Nautilus

Brave New Epoch

A sheet of glass stretches along the entryway of the University of Leicester’s geology department. The glass protects a collection of fossils that are mounted to the wall in swirls, as if spiraling out of primordial time. Words have been sandblasted into the glass, snippets of a quote from James Hutton, the Scottish naturalist who in the late 18th century discerned the Earth’s age and founded the science of geology: “We find no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end… Time which measures everything is to nature endless.”

Walking to or from his nearby office, Jan Zalasiewicz occasionally casts a pensive gaze at the display. The display’s fossils will erode away eventually, though fragments of its shattered glass may endure for many millions of years. If in the far future the Earth still harbors geologists like Zalasiewicz, one of them could conceivably find a few translucent pebbles worn smooth by wind and rain, and surmise they were artifacts from a departed former world.

Zalasiewicz is a stratigrapher, a geologist who studies successive rock layers to codify the Earth’s deep history.

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from Nautilus

Nautilus7 min read
A Radical Rescue for Caribbean Reefs
It’s an all-too-familiar headline: Coral reefs are in crisis. Indeed, in the past 50 years, roughly half of Earth’s coral reefs have died. Coral ecosystems are among the most biodiverse and valuable places on Earth, supporting upward of 860,000 speci
Nautilus8 min read
10 Brilliant Insights from Daniel Dennett
Daniel Dennett, who died in April at the age of 82, was a towering figure in the philosophy of mind. Known for his staunch physicalist stance, he argued that minds, like bodies, are the product of evolution. He believed that we are, in a sense, machi
Nautilus8 min read
What Counts as Consciousness
Some years ago, when he was still living in southern California, neuroscientist Christof Koch drank a bottle of Barolo wine while watching The Highlander, and then, at midnight, ran up to the summit of Mount Wilson, the 5,710-foot peak that looms ove

Related Books & Audiobooks