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Secret North Korean missile base Sino-ri found - and there could be 19 more, say researchers

Researchers have uncovered another secret operational ballistic missile base in North Korea " one of approximately 20 undeclared missile sites in the country " according to a new report released on Monday.

Beyond Parallel, a research project conducted by the Washington-based think tank Centre of Strategic and International Studies, identified the site as Sino-ri, a missile operating base that houses a regiment-sized unit equipped with Nodong-1 medium-range ballistic missiles.

CSIS researchers had previously identified 13 of the estimated 20 undeclared missile operating sites in November last year, which drew concerns among nuclear experts that the hermit country may not be winding down its nuclear arsenal.

"[We] have to negotiate [North Korea's] existing [nuclear] capabilities," Victor Cha, one of the authors of the report and senior adviser and Korean chair at the CSIS, urged on Twitter after its release. "Not just past [disclosed] or future ones."

Located 212 kilometres (132 miles) north of the demilitarised zone between North and South Koreas, the Nodong missiles deployed at the base could target the Korean peninsula and most of Japan with "an operational-level nuclear or conventional first strike capability", the report said.

It has never been declared by North Korea.

Donald Trump to meet with Kim Jong-un in February

The discovery comes as the US and North Korea are coordinating a second summit between US President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un.

The White House announced last Friday that the two leaders would meet in late February, following the first Trump-Kim summit, which took place in Singapore in June last year. The location of the summit has yet to be disclosed.

"You can't 'wing' the next [Trump-Kim] summit," Cha warned in a reference to the ongoing nuclear talks, which have yet to yield substantial steps towards denuclearisation.

This article originally appeared on the South China Morning Post (SCMP).

Copyright (c) 2019. South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd. All rights reserved.

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