The Guardian

What Defund the Police really means: swapping social control for investment | Robert Reich

Protests over brutality and racism highlight how far the US has travelled from any sort of equality. Real change is needed
Members of the DC national guard stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial as demonstrators participate in a peaceful protest. Photograph: Win McNamee/Getty Images

Some societies center on social control, others on social investment.

Social-control societies put substantial resources into police, prisons, surveillance, immigration enforcement and the military. Their purpose is to utilize fear, punishment and violence, to maintain what they consider order.

Social-investment societies put more resources into healthcare, education, affordable housing, jobless benefits and children. Their purpose is to free people from the risks and anxieties of daily life and give everyone a fair shot at making it.

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