How It Works

BRAIN DUMP

What will happen to our Solar System after the Sun explodes?

Arya Knowles

■ The Sun won’t explode when it eventually dies – that’s not the fate of the G-class yellow dwarf star at the centre of our Solar System. Between 5 and 7 billion years from now, the Sun will use up all its nuclear fuel and will swell to become a red giant star. It will engulf Mercury and Venus and push Earth outwards before sloughing its outer layers of hot gas and dust to form a planetary nebula with a small white dwarf – a stellar remnant – at its centre. Life on Earth will be gone long before that happens though, as the

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from How It Works

How It Works1 min readChemistry
Make Erupting Apples
The foaming apple is the result of a chemical reaction between the strong acid of the vinegar (acetic acid) and the alkaline baking soda (bicarbonate of soda). When the vinegar comes into contact with the baking soda, the acidic and alkaline compound
How It Works6 min read
Picturing the Planets
Over 3,000 years ago, Babylonian astronomers discovered that five bright points of light moved across the night sky in a different way from all the other stars. These were the planets we now call Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn. In those ear
How It Works3 min read
Munching Molars And Ferocious Fangs
Whether they’re chewing on grass, tearing through flesh or fighting off a foe, teeth are an essential survival tool for the world’s animals. A tooth is a layered structure made from hardened calcium carbonate that erupts from a vertebrate’s jaw and i

Related Books & Audiobooks