The Problem with Education Technology (Hint: It's Not the Technology)
By Ben Fink and Robin Brown
()
About this ebook
Education is in crisis—at least, so we hear. And at the center of this crisis is technology. New technologies like computer-based classroom instruction, online K–12 schools, MOOCs (massive open online courses), and automated essay scoring may be our last great hope—or the greatest threat we have ever faced.
In The Problem with Education Technology, Ben Fink and Robin Brown look behind the hype to explain the problems—and potential—of these technologies. Focusing on the case of automated essay scoring, they explain the technology, how it works, and what it does and doesn’t do. They explain its origins, its evolution (both in the classroom and in our culture), and the controversy that surrounds it. Most significantly, they expose the real problem—the complicity of teachers and curriculum-builders in creating an education system so mechanical that machines can in fact often replace humans—and how teachers, students, and other citizens can work together to solve it.
Offering a new perspective on the change that educators can hope, organize, and lobby for, The Problem with Education Technology challenges teachers and activists on “our side,” even as it provides new evidence to counter the profit-making, labor-saving logics that drive the current push for technology in the classroom.
Read more from Ben Fink
Fast Food My Way Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Masala Farm: Stories and Recipes from an Uncommon Life in the Country Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Braises and Stews: Everyday Slow-Cooked Recipes Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Gale Gand's Lunch! Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Fast, Fresh, & Green: More Than 90 Delicious Recipes for Veggie Lovers Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Related to The Problem with Education Technology (Hint
Related ebooks
The Curse of the Monsters of Education Technology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEducation Transformation: How K-12 Online Learning Is Bringing the Greatest Change to Education in 100 Years Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Educating Gen Wi-Fi: How We Can Make Schools Relevant for 21st Century Learners Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsOnline Distance Education: Towards a Research Agenda Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsManaging Education in the Digital Age Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Education Dilemma: Policy Issues for Developing Countries in the 1980s Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsImproving Education with Emerging Technologies Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTeaching with Technology 2014: Language Educators Talking Tech Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEducation policy A Complete Guide Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRebuilding Public Confidence in Educational Assessment Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Teacher’s Role in Developing Learner Autonomy Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsVoices from the South: Decolonial Perspectives in International Education Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Aims of Higher Education: Problems of Morality and Justice Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsE-Learning A Complete Guide Rating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5A Practical Enquiry into the Philosophy of Education Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsHow the World Changed Social Media Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Research on Exemplary Schools Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCassandra's Classroom Innovative Solutions for Education Reform Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGreat Teachers Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Online Education: An Innovative Approach and Success in the Virtual Classroom Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAnother Way is Possible: Becoming a Democratic Teacher in a State School Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsContext Based Learning A Complete Guide - 2020 Edition Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsUnlockED: Redesigning Education for Future Generations Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Connected Curriculum for Higher Education Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Higher Education in the Digital Age: Updated Edition Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Avoiding Plagiarism: Write Better Papers in Apa, Chicago, and Harvard Citation Styles Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSwarm Intelligence: What Nature Teaches Us About Shaping Creative Leadership Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Empowering Education: Nurturing Critical Thinkers and Proficient Communicators for a Changing World Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Composition & Creative Writing For You
The Creative Journal: The Art of Finding Yourself: 35th Anniversary Edition Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Positive Trait Thesaurus: A Writer's Guide to Character Attributes Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Writing to Learn: How to Write - and Think - Clearly About Any Subject at All Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5THE EMOTIONAL WOUND THESAURUS: A Writer's Guide to Psychological Trauma Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Negative Trait Thesaurus: A Writer's Guide to Character Flaws Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Emotion Thesaurus (Second Edition): A Writer's Guide to Character Expression Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5101 Best Sex Scenes Ever Written: An Erotic Romp Through Literature for Writers and Readers Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Verbal Judo, Second Edition: The Gentle Art of Persuasion Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Better Grammar in 30 Minutes a Day Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Everything Writing Poetry Book: A Practical Guide To Style, Structure, Form, And Expression Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Art of Dramatic Writing: Its Basis in the Creative Interpretation of Human Motives Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Letters to a Young Poet Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Elements of Style, Fourth Edition Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Craft of Research, Fourth Edition Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Writing Fiction: A Guide to Narrative Craft Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Legal Writing in Plain English: A Text with Exercises Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Wonderbook: The Illustrated Guide to Creating Imaginative Fiction Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Plot Whisperer Book of Writing Prompts: Easy Exercises to Get You Writing Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Writing to Wake the Soul: Opening the Sacred Conversation Within Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Art of Memoir Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Wordslut: A Feminist Guide to Taking Back the English Language Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5How to Write a Mystery: A Handbook from Mystery Writers of America Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Science of Storytelling: Why Stories Make Us Human and How to Tell Them Better Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Elements of Style: The Original Edition Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Pity the Reader: On Writing with Style Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for The Problem with Education Technology (Hint
0 ratings0 reviews
Book preview
The Problem with Education Technology (Hint - Ben Fink
Technology)
The Problem with Education Technology
(Hint: It’s Not the Technology)
Ben Fink
Robin Brown
Utah State University Press
Logan
© 2016 by University Press of Colorado
Published by Utah State University Press
An imprint of University Press of Colorado
5589 Arapahoe Avenue, Suite 206C
Boulder, Colorado 80303
USU Press Current Arguments in Composition
The University Press of Colorado is a proud member of The Association of American University Presses.
The University Press of Colorado is a cooperative publishing enterprise supported in part, by Adams State University, Colorado State University, Fort Lewis College, Metropolitan State University of Denver, Regis University, University of Colorado, University of Northern Colorado, Utah State University, and Western State Colorado University.
All rights reserved
ISBN 978-160732-446-1 (pbk)
ISBN 978-160732-447-8 (ebook)
DOI: 10.7330/9781607324478
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Fink, Ben, 1984– | Brown, Robin, 1944 May 22–
Title: The problem with education technology : (hint—it’s not the technology) / Ben Fink, Robin Brown.
Description: Logan : Utah State University Press, [2015] | Includes bibliographical references.
Identifiers: LCCN 2015012982 | ISBN 9781607324461 (pbk.) | ISBN 9781607324478 (ebook)
Subjects: LCSH: Examinations—United States—Scoring—Data processing. | Grading and marking (Students)—United States—Data processing. | Educational tests and measurements—United States—Data processing. | Educational technology—United States.
Classification: LCC LB3060.83 .F55 2015 | DDC 371.33—dc23
LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2015012982
Contents
Teachers vs. Technology—Round One, Fight!
The Fight over Computer Grading (Started before Computer Grading)
How the Technology Works
The Technology’s Expertise
(Is No More Limited than That of Its Human Counterparts)
The Enduring Lure of Labor-Saving Devices
(How) Do Labor-Saving Devices Work?
Faking It: Why Rich Kids Can Do It, and Poor Kids Can’t
The Matter with MOOCs
The Problem with Papers
What They Get Right (and We Get Wrong)
Why They’re Still Wrong
What We Can Do about It
Notes
About the Authors
The Problem with Education Technology
(Hint: It’s Not the Technology)
Teachers vs. Technology—Round One, Fight!
In today’s society, college is ambiguous. We need it to live, but we also need it to love. . . . Teaching assistants are paid an excessive amount of money. The average teaching assistant makes six times as much money as college presidents. In addvition, they often receive a plethora of extra benefits such as private jets, vacations in the south seas, a staring roles in motion pictures. Moreover, in the Dickens novel Great Expectation, Pip makes his fortune by being a teaching assistant.¹
It was our last day at the 2012 Conference of College Composition and Communication (CCCC) in St. Louis, the biggest annual gathering of college writing teachers in the country. We were done with our own presentation, and we could eat only so many ribs in a day . . . so we were looking through the conference program to see what else was on offer . . . when a full-page listing caught our eye. It was for a Special Session.
Something particularly Big and Important. This Special Session, the program told us, would be a vigorous but civil debate
on Automated Essay Scoring (AES), the technology that lets computers score writing assignments.
We were intrigued. When an academic conference has to specify that an event will be civil,
you know something’s up.
The ballroom was vast and long. There were about two hundred seats facing a long table and a giant PowerPoint screen. At one end of the table sat Paul Deane and Chaitanya Ramineini, researchers from Education Technology Services (ETS): the College Board, the minds behind standardized tests like the SAT, GRE, and AP exams, and—along with their for-profit colleagues Pearson and Vantage—the loudest promoters of AES. They were here today to present their newest innovation: the e-Rater® Scoring Engine, a computer program that—according to an impressive set of studies—can score a student essay with the reliability of a human.
At the other end of the table sat Les Perelman, the longtime (now emeritus) Director of Undergraduate Writing at MIT—and the best-publicized crusader against AES. He authored the first paragraph of this section, which he fed, along with another page-and-a-half of similar drivel, into e-Rater®. And it got