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Step 2
Step 3
This can be done in one of two ways. The first method is easier. (1) Find t from table in maximum steel limit handout and verify mint
or
(2) Check c/dt 0.375 for tension controlled failure. Calculate c as shown a= As f y 0.85 f ' c b ; c=
1 = 0.85 for fc < 4000 psi = 0.65 for fc > 8000 psi Linear interpolation in between
c/dt > 0.600 failure is compression controlled. NOT ALLOWED. STOP c/dt 0.375 is tension controlled this is the most common.
Note that the code allows c/dt to be up to 0.428 but the value reduces
Step 4
Step 5
M n = As f y (d )
phi = 0.65 + (epsilon - 0.004 t = 0.48+83t for 0.002)(250/3) 0.005 Otherwise, =0.9