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Consider compressible flow through a long , well- insulated duct.

At the inlet to the duct the Mach number, pressure and temperature are 0.3, 100 kPa and 30 C respectively. Assuming that the flow is adiabatic and that the pipe is sufficiently long to ensure that the flow is choked at the exit, find the velocity ate the pipe exit. Solution: P1/P* = 3.619, T1/T* = 1.179 At the exit: P2=P*, T2 = T* P2 =

P1 100 = 27.63 kPa P1 / P * 3.619


T1 303 = 257 K T1 / T * 1.179

T2 =

M2=1 V2 = M2 a2 = RT2 =

1.4 x 287 x 257 = 321.3 m/s

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