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  • 天水围公共图书馆及室内体育中心的设计与兴建 Design and Construction of Tin Shui Wai Public Library cum Indoor Recreation Centre

    Enviado por

    Leung Liang
    83 visualizações8 páginas
    此项目是在香港天水围区兴建一座综合大楼。大楼内有公共图书馆、泳池、多用途室及体育馆。建筑署负责建筑设计、岩土工程、结构工程、屋宇装备工程、工料测量及施工监督等顾问服务。天水围区地质颇为复杂, 而大楼内的室内体育中心更要提供两层大跨度空间，本文会详细介紹此项目的规划理念、地基設計、结构分析及設計和施工。The project is to provide a public library and an indoor recreation centre to meet the cultural and recreational demand of the population in Tin Shui Wai. Geologically, the site lies on cavernous karstic area with cavities of maximum height of 11m, three nos. of faults and depth of cavity-filled bedrock varying from -10 to -60 mPD. Building blocks have strategically been located and extensive ground investigation have been carried out to avoid overstress of underneath cavities and to tackle the sinkhole hazard. Cross-hole seismic geophysical method, which was the first of such applications in Hong Kong, was employed to delineate the spatial extent of the cavities. Four instrumented piles have been continuously monitored for the stress, strain and settlement to study the shaft friction of concrete socket in marble. Structurally, double-deck structural steel mega trusses have been employed to achieve 2-storey open-column free spaces of 42m-span inside the indoor recreation centre. This structural system has fulfilled the serviceability/vibration requirements and also provided alternative load paths for the ultimate load requirements for the building. It is the first of its kind in Hong Kong to have 2-storey large-span floors in a single building having multi-functional uses subjected to human-induced rhythmic loading. Again, in-situ validations of the dynamic material properties and responses have been carried out during both construction and upon completion. Besides, fire engineering approach was adopted to demonstrate the structural stability of the steel trusses without passive fire protection during fire. Computational fluid dynamic models and finite element models incorporating material properties at elevated temperatures have been employed to study the structural responses (including the connections) of the steel trusses during fire. Again, such steel trusses are the first of its kind in Hong Kong to be designed without fire protection, yet achieving the requirements of FRC code.

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    此项目是在香港天水围区兴建一座综合大楼。大楼内有公共图书馆、泳池、多用途室及体育馆。建筑署负责建筑设计、岩土工程、结构工程、屋宇装备工程、工料测量及施工监督等顾问服务。天水围区地质颇为复杂, 而大楼内的室内体育中心更要提供两层大跨度空间，本文会详细介紹此项目的规划理念、地基設計、结构分析及設計和施工。The project is to provide a public library and an indoor recreation centre to meet the cultural and recreational demand of the population in Tin Shui Wai. Geologically, the site lies on cavernous karstic area with cavities of maximum height of 11m, three nos. of faults and depth of cavity-filled bedrock varying from -10 to -60 mPD. Building blocks have strategically been located and extensive ground investigation have been carried out to avoid overstress of underneath cavities and to tackle the sinkhole hazard. Cross-hole seismic geophysical method, which was the first of such applications in Hong Kong, was employed to delineate the spatial extent of the cavities. Four instrumented piles have been continuously monitored for the stress, strain and settlement to study the shaft friction of concrete socket in marble. Structurally, double-deck structural steel mega trusses have been employed to achieve 2-storey open-column free spaces of 42m-span inside the indoor recreation centre. This structural system has fulfilled the serviceability/vibration requirements and also provided alternative load paths for the ultimate load requirements for the building. It is the first of its kind in Hong Kong to have 2-storey large-span floors in a single building having multi-functional uses subjected to human-induced rhythmic loading. Again, in-situ validations of the dynamic material properties and responses have been carried out during both construction and upon completion. Besides, fire engineering approach was adopted to demonstrate the structural stability of the steel trusses without passive fire protection during fire. Computational fluid dynamic models and finite element models incorporating material properties at elevated temperatures have been employed to study the structural responses (including the connections) of the steel trusses during fire. Again, such steel trusses are the first of its kind in Hong Kong to be designed without fire protection, yet achieving the requirements of FRC code.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    83 visualizações8 páginas

    天水围公共图书馆及室内体育中心的设计与兴建 Design and Construction of Tin Shui Wai Public Library cum Indoor Recreation Centre

    Enviado por

    Leung Liang
    此项目是在香港天水围区兴建一座综合大楼。大楼内有公共图书馆、泳池、多用途室及体育馆。建筑署负责建筑设计、岩土工程、结构工程、屋宇装备工程、工料测量及施工监督等顾问服务。天水围区地质颇为复杂, 而大楼内的室内体育中心更要提供两层大跨度空间，本文会详细介紹此项目的规划理念、地基設計、结构分析及設計和施工。The project is to provide a public library and an indoor recreation centre to meet the cultural and recreational demand of the population in Tin Shui Wai. Geologically, the site lies on cavernous karstic area with cavities of maximum height of 11m, three nos. of faults and depth of cavity-filled bedrock varying from -10 to -60 mPD. Building blocks have strategically been located and extensive ground investigation have been carried out to avoid overstress of underneath cavities and to tackle the sinkhole hazard. Cross-hole seismic geophysical method, which was the first of such applications in Hong Kong, was employed to delineate the spatial extent of the cavities. Four instrumented piles have been continuously monitored for the stress, strain and settlement to study the shaft friction of concrete socket in marble. Structurally, double-deck structural steel mega trusses have been employed to achieve 2-storey open-column free spaces of 42m-span inside the indoor recreation centre. This structural system has fulfilled the serviceability/vibration requirements and also provided alternative load paths for the ultimate load requirements for the building. It is the first of its kind in Hong Kong to have 2-storey large-span floors in a single building having multi-functional uses subjected to human-induced rhythmic loading. Again, in-situ validations of the dynamic material properties and responses have been carried out during both construction and upon completion. Besides, fire engineering approach was adopted to demonstrate the structural stability of the steel trusses without passive fire protection during fire. Computational fluid dynamic models and finite element models incorporating material properties at elevated temperatures have been employed to study the structural responses (including the connections) of the steel trusses during fire. Again, such steel trusses are the first of its kind in Hong Kong to be designed without fire protection, yet achieving the requirements of FRC code.

    Direitos autorais:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
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    1. Allen, D E and Pernica, G (1998), Control


    of Floor Vibration, Construction Technology Update, 22, pp. 1-4.

    20.

    21.
    4.
    2011
    27

    2. Buildings Department ( ), Hong


    Kong (2004), Code of Practice on Structural Use of Concrete 2004 (Hong Kong:
    Buildings Department).
    3. Ho, H C, Chung, K F and Wong, Y (2011),
    Structural Fire Engineering Study on Unprotected Long Span Steel Trusses, Proceedings of the Twelfth East AsiaPacific
    Conference on Structural Engineering and
    Construction, Hong Kong, 26-28 January,
    14, pp. 1132-9.
    4. Frost, D V (1989), Palaeokarst of Yuen
    Long, North West New Territories, Hong
    Kong, Proceedings of the Third Multidisciplinary Conference on Sinkholes and the
    Engineering and Environmental Impacts of
    Karst, St Petersberg, Florida, 2-4 October
    1989, pp 239-46.
    5. ISO (1989), ISO 2631-2: Evaluation of
    Human Exposure to Whole-Body Vibration: Part 2: Continuous and ShockInduced Vibration in Buildings (1 to 80
    Hz) (Geneva: ISO).

    6. Murray, T M, Allen, D E and Ungar, E E


    (1997), Steel Design Guide Series 11:
    Floor Vibrations due to Human Activity
    (Chicago: AISC).

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