N 1 := mm 1 := m 1000 mm - := dm 0.

1 m - := kN 1000 N - := kgf
kN
100
:=
cm 10 mm - :=
tf 1000 kgf - := MN 1000 kN - := MPa
N
mm
2
:= GPa 1000 MPa - :=
kPa
kN
m
2
:=
tonf 10kN := tf 10 kN - = kNm kN m - :=
si n 0.005 ( ) 0 =
As
mi n_v
hh ( ) 0.201% hh - 100 - cm := Vigas e Lajes Uni
tan 0.005 ( ) 0.01 =
As
mi n_L
hh ( ) 0.135% hh - 100 - cm :=
kx 1.25 1 1 2
d
-
( )
- = Lajes duas Dir
As
mi n_L
25.0cm ( ) 3.38 cm
2
- = As
mi n_v
25.0cm ( ) 5.03 cm
2
- = As
L
16.5cm
2
:=
Armadura Secundria Lajes Alongadas LM > 2*Lm
As
sec
hh ( ) max 20.0% As
L
- 0.9cm
2
. 0.1% hh - 100 - cm .
|
\
|
.
:=
As
sec
30.0cm ( ) 3.3 cm
2
- =
A
s1
31.5mm
2
:= ss 8cm :=
As
pc
A
s1
ss
:= As
pmc
100 As
pc
- fl oat 3 . 39.4 :=
tonf 10 kN - =
As
mi n_v
40cm ( ) 8.04 cm
2
- =
Ar
3.4
9.1
4.2
13.9
5
19.6
6.3
31.2
8
50.3
10
78.5
12.5
122.7
16
201.1
20
314.2
25
490.9
32
804.2
|

\
|
|
.
T
:=
h 25cm :=
ax
16.0 :=
ay
16.0 :=
As1
pc
( )
l i nter p Ar
0
( ,
Ar
1
( ,
. .
( )
cm
2
-
100
:=
As1x
16.0
As1
pc

ax
( )
:= As1y
16.0
As1
pc

ay
( )
:=
x
16.0

ax
mm - :=
s
def
20cm :=
As1
pc
10.0 ( )
s
def
s
def
-
19.6
cm
2
m
2
- =
As1
pc
12.5 ( )
s
def
s
def
-
30.7
cm
2
m
2
- =
y
16.0

ay
mm - :=
As1
pc
12.5 ( ) 1.227 cm
2
- = f
cck
35MPa := f
ck
f
cck
MPa
:=
b
w
100cm :=
As1x
16.0
2.011 cm
2
- =
As1x
.ax
As1
pc

ax
( )
:= As1y
.ay
As1
pc

ay
( )
:= s
ax
20.0cm := s
ay
20.0cm :=
As
adotada

16.0_cada_20cm
= As
adotada

16.0_cada_20cm
=
As
adotx
As1x
.ax
b
w
s
ax
- 10.05 cm
2
- = := As
adoty
As1y
.ay
b
w
s
ay
- 10.05 cm
2
- = :=
Di st a n ci a da s ca ma da s d a s a r ma d ur a s
V1
0
4.0cm
1

ax
mm -
2

ay
mm -
|

\
|
|
|
.
:=
h 25 cm - =
V1
1 0 .
4 cm - =
dt1 V1
1 0 .
0.5 V1
1 1 .
- + ( ) 4.8 cm - = :=
dt2 dt1 V1
1 2 .
+ 6.4 cm - = :=
dx h dt1 20.2 cm - = := dy h dt2 18.6 cm - = :=
Puno na laje em um pilar de cent ro
Dados : Mat eri al : fck_ f
cck
:= fck
fck_
MPa
35 = :=
Laj e : h 25 cm - = dx 20.2 cm - = dy 18.6 cm - = d
med
dx dy +
2
19.4 cm - = :=
d_
d
med
cm
19.4 = := d d
med
19.4 cm - = :=
Grua : a 25cm := b 25cm :=
Esforos : F
sk
180
4
kN := F
sd_
1.5 F
sk
- 67.5 kN - = := F
sd
67.5kN :=
fcd
fck_
1.5
23.33 MPa - = :=
vv 15cm 20cm 25cm 30cm 35cm ( )
T
:= r ows vv ( ) 5 =
N1 r ows vv ( ) 1 :=
i i 0 N1 .. :=
fywd_ hh_ ( ) 435MPa
hh_
cm
35 > i f
250MPa
185MPa
20cm
hh_ 15cm ( ) - +

other wi se
:=
fywd_ vv
i i
( )
250.0
296.3
342.5
388.8
435.0
|

\
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
= vv
15
20
25
30
35
|

\
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
.
cm - =
fywd fywd_ h ( ) 342.5 MPa - = := h 25 cm - =
Per met ros crt i cos a consi der ar:
Per C : adjacente ao cont or no do pil ar . u 2 a - 2 b - + 100.00 cm - = :=
Per C' : par alelo ao contor no do pil ar a uma di st ancia 2d u1 2 a - 2 b - + 2 - 2 d - ( ) - + 343.79 cm - = :=
Per C'' : a uma di st nci a 2d do l t i mo per met ro de ar madur a u2 2 a - 2 b - + 2 - 4 d - ( ) - + 587.58 cm - = :=
Taxa de armadura:
Di r eo x: 16.0 c/ 20 As1x
.ax
2.011 cm
2
- =
100
20
5 = Asx
100
20
As1x
.ax
- 10.05 cm
2
- = := As
adotx
10.05 cm
2
- =

x_
Asx
100.cm dx -
:=
x_
0.00498 =
s
ax_
20.0cm := d
ax
dx := dx 20.2 cm - =

x
As1x
.ax
s
ax_
d
ax
-
0.498 % - = :=
x
0.00498 =
Di r eo y: 16.0 c/ 20 As1y
.ay
2.011 cm
2
- =
100
20
5 = Asy
100
20
As1y
.ay
- 10.05 cm
2
- = := As
adoty
10.05 cm
2
- =

y_
Asy
100.cm dy -
0.541 % - = :=
y_
0.00541 =
s
ay_
20.0cm := d
ay
dy := dy 18.6 cm - =

y
As1y
.ay
s
ay_
d
ay
-
0.541 % - = :=
y
0.00541 =

x

y
- 0.5187 % - = :=
1- Ver ificao da t enso r esistent e de compr eo diagonal do concr et o no per metr o C :

sd
F
sd
u d -
0.348 MPa - = :=
Rd2
0.27 1
fck
250

\
|
|
.
- fcd - 5.418 MPa - = :=
Ver i f
c
"OK"
sd

Rd2
s i f
"NG" other wi se
:=
Ver i f
c
"OK" =
2- Ver ificao da t enso r esistent e na super fci e cr ti ca C' par a no ar mar :

sd1
F
sd
u1 d -
0.101 MPa - = :=

Rd1
0.13 1
20
d_
+
|

\
|
|
.
- 100 fck - ( )
1
3
-

MPa - 0.689 MPa - = :=

Ver i f
c1
"OK"
sd1

Rd1
s i f
"NG" other wi se
:=
Ver i f
c1
"OK" =
3- Cl cul o da amadur a :
ssr 0.75 d - 14.55 cm - = := fywd 342.5 MPa - = As1
pc
4.2 ( ) 0.14 cm
2
- =
18 As1
pc
4.2 ( ) -
ssr
0.172 cm - =
A
sw_s

sd1

Rd1
1.3

\
|
|
.
u1 -
1.5 fywd -
0.287 cm - = := A
sw
A
sw_s
ssr - 4.172 cm
2
- = :=

r d3

Rd1
1.3
1.5 A
sw
- fywd -
ssr u1 -
+ 0.101 MPa - = :=

sd1
0.101 MPa - =
4- Veri fi cao da t enso r esist ent e na superfcie cr t i ca C'' :

sd2
F
sd
u2 d -
0.059 MPa - = :=
Rd1
0.689 MPa - =
Ver i f
c2
"OK"
sd2

Rd1
s i f
"NG" other wi se
:=
Ver i f
c2
"OK" =
5- Armadur a de col apso pr ogr essi vo :
fyd
50
1.15
kN
cm
2
:=
12,5 c/ 12,5cm
As
F
sd
fyd
1.55 cm
2
- = :=
As1x
.ax
2.011 cm
2
- = s
aa
12.5cm := d 19.4 cm - = b
w
100 cm - =
As
adotada

16.0_cada_12.5cm
=
As
adot_
As1x
.ax
b
w
s
aa
- 16.1 cm
2
- = := "OK"
Resumo Geral Puno Cent ro U K A
f
cck
35 MPa - = f
ck
35 = F
sd
67.5 kN - =
h 25 cm - = dx 20.2 cm - = dy 18.6 cm - = d 19.4 cm - =
Di r eo x: 16.0 c/ 20 Asx 10.05 cm
2
- =
x
0.498 % - =
Di r eo y: 16.0 c/ 20 Asy 10.05 cm
2
- =
y
0.541 % - = 0.519 % - =
Per met ros u 100 cm - = u1 343.79 cm - = u2 587.58 cm - =
super fci e cr ti ca C
sd
0.3479 MPa - =
Rd2
5.418 MPa - = Ver i f
c
"OK" =
super fci e cr ti ca C'
sd1
0.1012 MPa - =
Rd1
0.689 MPa - = Ver i f
c1
"OK" =