Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
ISSUE 9
VOLUME 08
DECEMBER 2012
SUBSCRIBERS COPY
RS.100
LEARNINGS
BASICS OF PHOTOGRAPHY
WEEKEND PROJECT:TABLE TOP PHOTOGRAPHY IN
YOUR OFFICE
SILVER EFEX PRO 2
PHOTOSHOPS HIDDEN GEM - PIXEL BENDER
BLACK & WHITE CONVERSION
GIVE YOUR PHOTOGRAPHY A TILT!
ALSO REVIEWED
OLYMPUS M.ZUIKO DIGITAL ED 60MM F/2.8 MACRO
PORTRAIT PROFESSIONAL STUDIO
MASTERCRAFTSMAN
Shibu Arakkal
ART & SOUL
REVIEWED: PANASONIC LUMIX GH3
PANASONIC LUMIX FZ200
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
December 2012 Smart Photography 53
Mastercrafsman
ART & SOUL
54 Smart Photography December 2012
Mastercrafsman
Shibu Arakkal
Did you have any
formal education in
photography? How
would you describe
your photography to
someone who has never
seen it? Comment
Till the time I joined Sudhir
Ramchandran and Rafque
Sayed to assist them for
very short periods of
time, I was a self-taught
photographer. I strongly
wished for years that instead
of having graduated with
specialisations in Economics,
Political Science and
Sociology, I should have
done a degree in art. But I
also realised that had I done
that, I would have probably
been irreparably infuenced
and would have been an
art-school clone.
As things have a way of
working out, I am happier
that I didnt attend any art
institution since I had the
freedom to develop my
signature. My photography
in essence is old fashioned,
even though others may
think differently. My priority
has always been and will
always be to keep making
sincere efforts in my work
and to keep experimenting.
Visually, and at heart,
I believe I am an
abstractionist and a
minimalist. My images are
meant to question, and not
to provide answers. I usually
like to do bodies of work
that I consider to be whole
stories rather than odd
pieces of work.
What does surrealism
mean to you, and
what is your idea
about harnessing light
to create a desired
mood in your brand of
imagery?
Photography being a
particularly realistic art
form has an advantage of
being instantly relatable to
the layman. But that need
not be its only disposition.
In the hands of an artist
who has something
meaningful to say, and one
who chooses to do so in a
manner that is not entirely
rational, the artist can
only elevate photography
to its rightful place as a
true art form. Since all art
forms are perceptions and
therefore interpretations of
reality, it is more essential
for photography to be
practiced while constantly
pushing boundaries,
creatively and in technique.
Light is the pulse of any
photograph, and I say this
with conviction, lighting
cannot be taught. You have
to be able to recognise it. As
such, in photography where
lighting is noticed as one of
the very last appreciative
elements simply because
one has been so entranced
with the mood that light
has created, would typically
be an example of great
lighting. In my case, I have
consciously stayed away
from being known for a
distinctive style, and that
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
December 2012 Smart Photography 55
Shibu Arakkal
was possible only because I
use light in its subtlety and
more importantly to support
the creative idea rather than
being consumed by creating
a certain brand of imagery.
What do you enjoy
the most about the
work you do? How do
you avoid going down
the path of staging
photos, while giving it
authentic looks?
My work editorially and
commercially speaking
comes with shackles,
typically where I am the
only one of the creative
decision makers and often
with a frame of mind where
my employers are aiming to
put out what they think will
appeal to the layman. As
such, it is the challenge
of creating something
unique and special within
these constraints that gets
me going.
Although, I must say
that I now only accept
commercial work that
gives me a certain amount
of freedom where my
clients recognise that they
are coming to me mainly
because they appreciate
what I do.
In that, the commissions
in the past few years
have given me a level of
freedom and satisfaction.
I dont believe that I am
a difficult person to work
with, given my strong
creative beliefs, but I
also vehemently reject
photography that seems
or feels contrived. It is
rare these days, but in the
school of photography
that I was raised in, there
were many names that did
what they did for the sheer
love of it, and not for the
money. It is generally this
breed of photographers
that can give you work
that does not need to
be staged or contrived.
A lesson perhaps for the
younger lot.
Looking at your body
of work one fnds a
clear preference for
B&Ws. While digital
photography is too
clinical and lacking in
any real sense of the
word, what is it that
atracts you to B&W
photography?
Firstly, I have always
maintained that colour is
merely incidental in my
work. But having said that,
I do have a certain colour
palette that I call my own
and it is every now and
then that I tend to flirt with
photography created from
that palette. However,
black and white simply
is the language that I am
comfortable with and know
well. And I look at black
and whites as a perfect
medium to make a strong,
profound statements. One
must remember that black
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
56 Smart Photography December 2012
Mastercrafsman
Shibu Arakkal
and white photography is
particularly challenging to
most because it does not
have a crutch called colour
to lean on.
I do agree that digital
photography can be a
creative challenge. Bruce
Webber famously said
that digital photography is
too sharp. He echoes my
sentiments, although more
metaphorically because I
feel that I need to exert a
great deal of myself into a
digital photograph to be
able to give it the same
amount of soul and emotion
that is normally there in flm.
Your creativity really
stands out especially
in your solo exhibition
series, and in thematic
exhibitions like Been
there, Of the shadows,
Abstract Notions, Skin
etc. Could you talk us
through these series of
images and what in-
spired you the most?
Every body of work that
I have done has been
driven or born out of
my philosophic state of
mind. Been there was
a compilation that came
about during my years of
wanderlust and learnings,
photographically and
personally. It was really the
birth of the photo artist
in me and a series where
I really worked with a
great amount of freedom.
It was also a series that
created its own story
through a very simple yet
strong abstractionist style.
Abstract Notions was
driven by a single question
which was, Why, as human
beings, are we so turned on
by the curve as opposed to
the line?
Skin was my first attempt
at anything figurative and
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
December 2012 Smart Photography 57
Shibu Arakkal
one that I felt I was ready
for. It was an abstractionists
questions about beauty,
race, colour, divinity and
religion.
I have gone on to do other
series which are even
closer to my heart. Feeling
Absence was a series that I
realised into print in merely
one and a half months.
It was intense, as it was
fuelled by an almost
crippling absence I felt of my
unborn daughter, who I had
never met, while my wife
was still carrying. Every series
that I have worked on has
taken me higher creatively,
photographically and
more importantly as a
human being.
While at heart you are
an abstractionist, in your
imagery you leave many
things to peoples inter-
pretations. Firstly, is this
a deliberate atempt and
secondly, what infuences
your abstract aesthetics?
But isnt that what
abstractionism is all about?
The essence of abstraction
is the interpretation, without
which everything is just
meaningless jumble. I do not
also prescribe to the notion
of abstraction being all about
manipulating ones audiences
to feel a certain way. In my
work, which by the way is
created solely for myself and
driven purely by my ideas
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
Mastercrafsman
Shibu Arakkal
that we are at and our
frame of mind that dictates
how we see and feel things.
That kind of relatability
driven by just pure emotion
and lingering questions, to
me brings my work to a full
circle.
In terms of influences, very
little of them come from the
two dimensional art form,
although I very fervently
follow photography,
painting and graphic art.
It is however music and
movies and the ideas
and philosophies within
them that generally tend
to have an impact of any
sort, whether they become
abstract forms or anything
else in my daily life.
Mathew Thottungal
and emotions, thereby
doing away with any need
to have my an audience.
There are constant
conflicting emotions and
interpretations. This is truly
what draws me to abstract.
It is the stage in our lives
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
S
h
i
b
u
A
r
a
k
k
a
l
72
60
Basics of Photography
Weekend Project:Table top Photography
LQ\RXU2IFH
Learnings
64 Silver Efex Pro 2
67
76
Photoshops Hidden Gem - Pixel Bender
Give your photography a Tilt!
Black & White Conversion Bla
ilt!
60 Smart Photography December 2012
Basics of Photography
Learning
Smart Photography has been continually receiving requests to start a basic course for beginners. With this in mind, we have asked
a very knowledgeable photographer from Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, to take over writing these articles. We have also requested
him to be as jargon-free as it is possible, so that newcomers to photography feel comfortable to pursue the hobby.
Te author, Ashok Kandimalla has been in the photographic feld for over three decades and has extensive experience in both flm
and digital photography. Being an electronics engineer by profession and a photographer, he possesses a unique and deep insight
into the technical aspects of digital photography and equipment. He has published several articles on photography and some of his
writings have also been published in the well-known international magazine Popular Photography.
An avid collector of photographic books and vintage cameras, Ashok has a keen interest in the history of photography and a passion
for sharing his knowledge on photography through teaching and writing. He is presently working as a Management and Engineering
consultant. You can see his work at htp://www.fickr.com/photos/ashok_kandimalla. He can be reached at kashokk@gmail.com
Weekend Project:
L
ast months article in this series-
Basics of Photography- gave you
directions on how to set up a small
home studio. I trust many of you have
it in place by now and are raring to go.
So, here is the frst project for you to
try out - Table top Photography in your
Ofce. You must be wondering, What
photography can I do in my ofce even
if it is permited? But dont panic. Te
idea here is to take a photograph that
looks as if it has been taken in an ofce
environment. What about the subject,
you may ask? Believe me, even com-
monly found items in the ofce like
clips, pens, pencils, erasers, etc. will
make interesting subjects for table top
photography. Plus, we know that you
are a smart photographer and hence
capable of making a great photo even
of something which is very mundane.
Just follow the steps in this exercise
and you will surely make a picture that
will be nice to look at. First make sure
you have some ofce supplies in hand.
Tese days, you get a lot of ofce items
made with colourful plastic. Go for
these as they will look atractive in a
colour photograph.
Table top Photography in your Ofce
Arrangement of the items and
lighting:
First, see Picture 1 for the layout. A
pure black background (B) was chosen
to provide a good contrast and also
to make colours stand out. Te subject
here is ofce supplies (A) and since
such items are normally placed on a
table in an ofce, they will look natural
on a wooden surface (C). So, arrange
these items on a wooden table or if you
are using a light table; you can get the
same efect by placing a plywood plank
on top of it. Alternatives are a wooden
veneer or a wood fnished laminate.
In a still life photograph like this, the
composition is important. So, let us look
at it in detail.
Composition: Arrange the diferent
objects (A) in such a way that they
are asymmetrical, as asymmetrical
composition gives some dynamism to
an otherwise static picture. Since the
light is on the lef in this setup, keep
the tall objects to the right so that
no shadows fall on the other objects.
Tis will also add a certain degree
of asymmetry, creating a sort of L
composition. Apart from this, I have
kept a pencil to form a leading line.
I also added a few wooden shavings
from the pencil to give a realistic
look. Tis sort of detail gives the eye
something to explore and holds it in
the frame for long. As a general rule,
composition in still life should be
tight. Tat is, there should be no gap
between the items. See that this aspect
has been taken care of while arranging
the various items.
Lighting: Most offices have glass
windows and it is common for light
streaming through these windows to
fall on a table creating nice shadows.
I am simulating a similar light using
artificial lighting. Since you will be
keeping the items on a wooden
table, it will be nice if the texture
of the wood is revealed. For that, it
is best to use side lighting. A single
shoe mount portable flash (D) unit
is used as the main light here and
is positioned on the left side. The
light from the portable flash will be
harsh. So, use a diffuser (E) to soften
December 2012 Smart Photography 61
Basics of Photography
Picture 1: Lighting diagram (top view)
A) Subject B) Black backdrop C) Plywood plank kept on a photo table D) Portable fash illuminating from side
E) Difuser F) Gobo to prevent spill on the black backdrop
G) Refector to provide fll on the right side H) Camera on a tripod
it. It is important that no light from
the flash falls on the background. You
can do this by keeping a gobo (F) as
shown in the lighting diagram. You
must try and keep a large distance,
around 2 feet or more, between the
background and the subject. This will
further aid in preventing light from
flash falling on the background. Also,
the light from this flash will cause
deep shadows on the opposite side.
Hence, use a reflector (G) to lighten
them. In this case, a crinkled aluminum
sheet was used for this purpose.
Alternatively, you can use another
flash with reduced output compared
to the main flash (D).
You need to trigger this fash remotely
as it is not on the camera. It is best
you use a fash with an optical trigger
for simplicity, though a radio trigger
can also be used. In this case, it was
simply triggered with the built-in fash
of the camera. Also, there is one very
important precaution you need to
take. While you will not be using the
light from the built-in fash for the
image itself (it will be used solely for
triggering), it will nevertheless throw
light on the black background ruining
the whole image. Tis can be rectifed
by keeping a small black card in front of
the built-in fash for blocking it (Picture
2). Tere is also a device specifcally
made for this purpose (Picture 3).
Consider acquiring this if you ofen take
images using your cameras built-in fash
as a trigger, as holding a card every time
can be inconvenient. Te slight spill of
light from your cameras built-in fash,
even afer this block, will be enough for
triggering the remote fash.
Other points you need to take
care of are:
1. The remote flash you are planning
to use should have manual flash
output control and provision for
optical triggering. The former is
needed to control the light output
and the latter is needed for detecting
Picture 1
Picture 2 Picture 3
Picture 2: Use a black card to block the light from
the built-in fash falling on the black background.
Picture 3: A convenient device for blocking the light
from built-in fash. (Shown here is Nikons SG-3 IR).
the light from the built-in flash and
firing the flash. If your flash does not
have an optical trigger or if your
camera does not have a built-in flash,
then you should plug a radio receiver
to the flash. You can now trigger
the flash with a radio transmitter
connected to your camera.
62 Smart Photography December 2012
Basics of Photography
2. You need to keep the remote
fash on a proper stand or any other
suitable device.
3. Use a macro or a lens with close
focusing ability. Te kit lens supplied
with your D-SLR will do the job
very well.
4. Since you are using a fash, set the
shuter speed to X-Sync which is the
maximum shuter speed allowed by
your camera for synchronisation. Tis
varies from 1/100 sec to 1/250 sec
depending on the camera. Check your
camera manual for the exact value. If
you are not sure, then just use a shuter
speed of 1/100 sec.
5. Set your cameras built-in flash to
Manual mode and then minimum
power. This is usually 1/64 or 1/128
and is more than sufficient to trigger
the remote flash. If your cameras
built-in flash does not support manual
flash, then you need to make sure
that the remote flash has a mechanism
for detecting and ignoring the
pre-flashes emitted by your camera.
Otherwise it will fire prematurely
before the shutter opens. Though,
you will not have this problem if you
are using a radio trigger.
6. Set the remote fash to Manual mode
and output to around power.
7. Set your camera to Manual Exposure
and Manual Focus modes.
8. Keep the aperture to at F/8 (for
adequate depth of feld) to start with.
9. Set your camera to the base ISO for
the best picture quality.
10. Switch on the histogram and
the highlight warning tools. These
options are available in the Playback
menu of your camera.
11. Mount your camera on a tripod.
You can also handhold it since you
are using a fash, but a tripod always
improves your composition apart from
keeping your camera steady.
Te procedure:
Arrange the items as explained. Focus
your camera.
Adjust the height and angle of the
camera such that a sliver of wooden
base is visible in the foreground.
First, take a test shot without firing
the main flash or your built-in flash.
You should get a totally black image.
This will confirm that there is no
ambient light interfering with your
lighting.
Next, keep the main fash of but
activate the built-in fash. Block the
light from the built-in fash (as already
explained) and take a test picture. It
should be pitch black, once again. Tis
will confrm that no light from the
built-in fash is geting into the image.
Now, switch on the main flash and
then take another test picture.
Check the histogram of the image.
There should be a peak towards
the left (corresponding to the black
background). Adjust the flash output
so that this peak is just about to
touch the left axis (Picture 4). This
will give you a rich black background
while retaining some texture. You can
also shift the histogram to the right
or left by changing the aperture but
make sure that you have a suitable
aperture (around F/8) for the needed
depth of field.
Remember that increasing the
exposure, that is the amount of light,
will move the histogram to the right.
Tis can be done either by increasing
the fash output and/or widening the
aperture. Likewise, decreasing the
exposure (by decreasing the fash
output and/or narrowing the aperture)
will move the histogram to the lef.
Also, check the highlight warning
display. Tere should be no or very
small areas of blown highlights. In this
case I opted for a small area of blown
highlight on the knife to make it sparkle
against the black background. Tis is
also indicated by the histogram slightly
touching the right axis. However, the
area with blown highlights should be
kept to the absolute minimum.
Once you have adjusted the
exposure properly, release the
shutter to take the picture! You
should get an image similar to
Picture 5.
Picture 4: Tis is how the histogram will look on the
LCD monitor of your camera. Note how the peak on
the lef does not touch the lef axis. Tis indicates
that there are no blocked shadows.
Picture 4
December 2012 Smart Photography 63
Basics of Photography
An alternative setup: You can also
try the same subjects placed on a glass
top rather than a wooden surface. If
you decide on doing this way, then
I would suggest that you use a black
coloured glass instead of a plain glass
sheet. Tis will look much beter.
Picture 5: Te fnal result for you to enjoy! Tech data: Camera - Nikon
D7000, Lens - Carl Zeiss 50mm Makro Planar, ISO 100, Shuter speed
1/200, Aperture F/8, Yongnuo 560II with fash power @ of full power.
A
l
l
p
h
o
t
o
g
r
a
p
h
s
a
n
d
d
i
a
g
r
a
m
s
o
f
t
h
e
A
u
t
h
o
r
CONCLUSION CON CO CONCCLUSION LU LUS USIO IONN
As you can see, even simple
everyday items can make a very
nice colourful photograph. More
importantly, you just need minimum
equipment to do this. So try it out
and enjoy your work!
Picture 5
P
D
64 Smart Photography December 2012
Learning
64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 64 6444 664 64 Sma Sma Sma Sma SSma Sma Sma Sma Sm Sma Sma Sma Smart t rt rt rt rt rt rt Ph Ph Ph Ph Ph Ph Phh PP oooooooootog tog tog to tog tog o tog tog tog ogg o rap rap rap rap ap rap raap rap ap apphy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hy hhy hyy hh Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec DDec ee emb emb emb eem emb emb emb em embb mm er er er eeee 201 201 201 201 201 01 20 201 00 2012 2222
A
s indicated earlier in the Black
& White Conversion article,
Silver Efex Pro 2 from Nik
Sofware is probably the best plug-
in to create fantastic black & white
images. It can work with the following
host applications: Adobe Photoshop,
Photoshop Elements, Lightroom, and
Apples Aperture. A fully functional free
trial version from www.niksofware.com
lasts for 15 days. Te paid download
version currently costs approximately
Rs.13,000 (inclusive of the current dis-
count ofered by Nik Sofware).
Please note that this article is just a brief
run-through of what Silver Efex Pro is
capable of. Te host application that I
am using is Photoshop CS6.
Before you start, edit your image as best
as you can. Tis means adjust the contrast,
colour, spoting, sharpening etc. Ten
go to Filter > Nik Sofware > Silver
Efex Pro 2. Te program will open with
the various presets (Style Browser in
Niks terminology) at the lef and a larger
image in the centre, showing the selected
preset applied to your image. Te
presets are divided into categories: All,
Classic, Modern, Vintage and Favourites.
If you do not have an idea of what efect
each preset ofers, you may select All
and try out every preset one by one.
An important point to note here is that
afer choosing a preset, you can fne-tune
the efect to your liking using selective
adjustments. And you can do all this
without having knowledge of making
complicated masks as used in many other
editing sofware.
In our printscreen on the opposite
page, you can see one of the presets
applied to the image in question
(the second preset from the top
has been selected for this particular
printscreen). On the right of the screen
youll see sections allowing for Global
Adjustments, Selective Adjustments,
Details, Loupe & Histogram. Finally,
on the lower right hand, youll see a
step-wedge, known as the Zone System
Map. Tis is actually a gradient map
with 11 distinct zones showing the
tonality possible in your image. When
you click on a particular zone in the
Zone System Map, that particular zone
will be highlighted in your image. Tis
can be used to fne-tune the tonal
relationship in your image.
Te technology built into the Selective
Adjustments is worth elaborating.
It uses Niks U-Point technology
(opposite page) that allows you
to fne-tune any localised area in
the image. Using this, you can alter
brightness, contrast and structure (fne
detail) in the part of the image you
are working on. You frst add a control
point to the image by clicking on the
Add Control Point radio buton and
then clicking onto the area that needs
to be edited. Te Size slider (topmost
slider) controls the area to be worked
on; the Brightness, Contrast and
Structure sliders do as their names
suggest, within the area selected using
the Size slider.
If you wish to experiment further,
theres a set of colour flters that could
be applied to the black & white
image, just like we ofen did with flm
photography. You can even apply the
efects of using certain types of B&W
flms like Kodak Panatomic X, Ilford Pan
F Plus, Fuji Neopan ACROS and many
others. You can tone an image, apply a
vignete, burn edges, or create image
borders. You can add grain, change
the sensitivity of diferent colours of
the original image (for example, in
the monochrome version, you could
darken the area originally covered by a
blue sky, lighten foliage etc.), and apply
Levels and Curves (similar to what you
would do in Photoshop).
Silver Efex Pro 2 is very easy to use and a
joy too. You can create many variations,
save them, and then decide on your
favourite one. Tose photographers
who complain of not being able to get
rich blacks and clean whites, those who
do not like to fddle in other editing
sofware, and those who think creating
black & white images are difcult, should
certainly try this plug-in!
Rohinton Mehta
Silver Efex Pro 2
Learning
December 2012 Smart Photography 65
S
t
y
l
e
B
r
o
w
s
e
r
U-Point technology
Controls size
Controls brightness
Controls colour
Please see overleaf, to see the original image and the converted B & W image using Silver Efex Pro 2.
Learning
66 Smart Photography December 2012
Using Silver Efex Pro 2
Original
December 2012 Smart Photography 67
Learning
Te author, Rajendra Prasad, an Associate of Royal Photographic Society of London, and a banker by profession, has been in
the photographic feld for over two decades and has extensive experience in both flm and digital photography. At present he
is the Chairman of Digital Imaging Division, India International Photographic Council, Delhi. Rajendra has a passion for sharing his
knowledge on photography through teaching and writing. He has published several articles on photography in photographic
magazines and journals of IIPC & FIP. He has also published an e-book An Introduction to Digital Photography which was released
at Indore IIPC workshop by Sri Jaipal Reddy, Minister-Information & Broadcasting. He has also given talks on photography
at Doordarshan. He has taught several photo-enthusiasts through workshops on photography in several Indian cities. His
photographs have also won many accolades in diferent photographic salons. He has also served as a judge in various contests. His
other hobbies are electronics and painting. He maintains a photoblog digicreation.blogspot.com and can be reached
at rajdigi25@gmail.com
Photoshop
Photoshops Hidden Gem -
A
nyone who works with Photoshop
knows that it comes packed with
cool filters that can really create
awesome effects. All amateur photogra-
phers use these filters in Photoshop to en-
hance their images, because they are easy
to execute and no learning is required.
With just a click on any filter, you get a
professional looking image. Amateurs
and professional photographers also use
plug-ins because it saves time. Sometimes
professionals use secret plug-ins to give a
personal touch to their images. Photoshop
already ships with a large number of filters,
but photographers are always in search of
new filters which can provide unique ef-
fects to their images. There are thousands
of plug-ins available in the market made
by third-party software developers and
some of them are unaffordable by ama-
teur photographers. In this tutorial I am
going to introduce you to a plug-in called
Pixel Bender which is free and is pro-
vided by Adobe. Many Photoshop users
are unaware of this plug-in since it does
not comes pre loaded in Photoshop and is
not publicised too much.
What is Pixel Bender?
Pixel Bender was known as Hydra when
it was earlier in development. The Pixel
Bender graph language is an XML-based
language for combining individual pixel-
processing operations (kernels) into more
complex Pixel Bender filters. You will first
have to download and load it to be able
to use it. It really is Photoshops hidden
gem. It is a combination of different filters
for Photoshop with each providing a
unique effect. But thats not all Adobe
also provides a simple interface for the
Pixel Bender toolkit that lets you create
your own filters. As a result, a community
is building around Pixel Bender where
users can share custom created filters
with others. These filters can be executed
on the graphics card (GPU) or CPU
of a computer. They run faster on the
graphic card (GPU). Adobe Pixel Bender
technology delivers a common image
and video processing infrastructure, so
Pixel Bender also runs cross-platform in
Photoshop, After Effects and Flash.
68 Smart Photography December 2012
Learning
Photoshop
1
Downloading and installing Pixel Bender
To install the Pixel Bender plug-in for Photoshop CS4/CS5 in
Windows and Mac OS :
Download the Pixel Bender plug-in for Photoshop CS5 from
the following link htp://labs.adobe.com/downloads/
pixelBenderplugin.html Make sure to download the
version that matches your operating system and your version
of Photoshop CS4, or CS5 (32 or 64 bit). Te extension is a
.mxp fle and you need to install it using the Adobe Extension
Manager. Double click the Pixel Bender fle; the Extension
Manager CS4/CS5 will be launched and the Pixel Bender
plug-in will be installed once you accept the licensing terms.
Please note that if you are using Vista or Windows 7 you need
to run Extension Manager as Admin. Te reason for this is that
the extension needs to be placed in a folder that you can only
access if you have administrator privileges. You can do that
simply by right clicking Extension Manager App in all programs
and choosing Run as Administrator. Click the install icon in the
Adobe Extension Manager dialog box. When prompted,
browse and go where you have saved your downloaded Pixel
Bender fles. Once you accept Adobes licensing agreement
the plug-in will be loaded in Photoshop. If your Photoshop is
already open, close and restart to make the plug-in available.
2
Working with Pixel Bender flter
Open an image. I will be using this image of a fower. First check the size of the image by choosing Image > Image
Size, as there is a physical limit to the size of images you can use with Pixel Bender. Te limit is 4096 x 4096 pixels, so
ensure that your image is smaller than this. I suggest you start with smaller images as they render faster. If your image
is bigger than 4096 x 4096 pixels, resize it to a smaller size. To run Pixel Bender choose Filter > Pixel Bender > Pixel
Bender Gallery.
When youre done, click OK to apply the
result to the image. Unlike most flters which
convert images to look like an oil painting, this
one identifes the edges in the image therefore
making the painting look more realistic.
December 2012 Smart Photography 69
Learning
Photoshop
3
Working with flters
Te Pixel Bender gallery is
initially populated with about 13
Pixel Bender flters that are installed
with the plug-in, as seen in the
screenshot. As with all plug-ins
you will love the efect of some
flters and use them repeatedly
depending on your requirement.
So frst apply all these flters one
by one on your image, play with
their sliders and see what efect
they provide. Note that the choice
of image is also important. Some
flters work on select images only.
Due to limitation of space, I cannot
explain all the flters in the gallery
here. Terefore, I have selected
three flters to elaborate on. Do experiment with the other flters to analyse the results.
Spherize
Tis flter converts the image into a sphere, as you can see in the screenshot. Tere are only three sliders in this flter-
Refraction Index, Radius and Center. Te Refraction Index controls the amount of spherisation; the Radius controls the
radius of the sphere; and in Center you will fnd two sliders which control the position of the sphere. Adjust the sliders till
you get the result you like. If you are unsure about how a slider afects the image, drag it all the way to the lef or right and
see the result. Adjust accordingly.
70 Smart Photography December 2012
Learning
Photoshop
Kaleidoscope flter
A kaleidoscope is a cylinder with mirrors containing
coloured objects such as beads or bits of glass. As
the viewer looks through one end, the light entering
from the other end creates a colourful pattern,
due to the reflection off the mirrors. By just shaking
the instrument you can change the patterns. The
Kaleidoscope filter of the Pixel Bender functions in
a similar manner. You can take any photograph as a
starting point and this filter converts it in to
a pattern. The shapes can be controlled by the
sliders provided.
Tis flter has 4 controls: Fade Colour, as the name
suggests, fades the colours. In practice, I got no efect
from these sliders. Center point has two sliders and these
are the main sliders that afect the shape of a patern. Play
with them till you get a pleasing patern. Size changes the
size of the existing paterns. Fade fades out the image, so
it is best to keep the seting at 1. Rotation Angle changes
the patern according to the selection. Give this slider
more atention and play with it till you get a desired
patern. You can see the efect of this flter on the fower
in the fnal image.
Oil Filter
In my opinion, this is the best flter in the Pixel Bender gallery.
Tere are many plug-ins in the market which imitate the oil
painting efect. Some plug-ins are free, some too costly to be
purchased by amateurs and some are so complex that you
have to study them before you can apply them in an efective
manner. Tis Oil Filter of Pixel Bender is very easy to use and
almost instantaneously provides the oil painting efect. It has 5
sliders. Te frst slider i.e. Stylization changes the style of brush
stroke applied; Cleanliness cleans up or makes the brush stroke
styles prominent; Colourisation slider works like a saturation
slider and saturates/desaturates the image (it also changes the
contrast of the image); Brush Scale makes the brush strokes
short or long; and the Brush Contrast slider controls the
contrast of the brush strokes. You can easily decide how and
when to use these sliders because the sofware provides a live
preview while moving the sliders.
December 2012 Smart Photography 71
Learning
Photoshop
Pixel Bender
is a very cool
plug-in that did not
get widespread
recognition from
developers. So in
CS6,Photoshop
and Afer
Efects teams
havedecidedto
move away
from enabling
thePixel Bender
languagefor writing
imaging flters. So
you can use it only
with Photoshop
CS4 or CS5.
Download this
plug-in and start
experimenting on
various images.
Closing comments
Learning
Black & White Conversion
C
olour has its beauty, but so does black & white. Sometimes, black and
white images create greater impact than colour. If you havent seen
amazing black & white images of master crafsmen like Ansel Adams,
Henri Cartier Bresson, Dorothea Lange, Andreas Feininger and Yousuf Karsh
to name a few, then sadly, you havent experienced real black & white pho-
tography! Tose who havent worked enough in black & white darkrooms
may fnd creating B&W images in the digital darkroom to be rather difcult
than creating colour images. It demands greater knowledge of lighting and
the ability on the part of the photographer to visualise the fnal scene without
being unduly infuenced by colour.
Most digital cameras ofer an option to shoot in black & white. While this
method is simpler, its not the best way either. You would be beter of
capturing the scene in colour (in Raw) and then converting the same to black
& white using Adobe Camera Raw and Photoshop. When you record in Raw,
your fle size will be larger, meaning youll record more data. When you record
using the in-built B&W feature, the camera still records all the three channels
(red, green and blue) but discards most of the data while converting to B&W.
Tip: Once you convert your colour
images to black & white, do not have
them printed onto conventional colour
paper. If you do so, you may not be fully
satisfed because you are likely to see a
colour tint in the fnal images. Instead, go
for inkjet printing, which can ofer you
clean blacks and whites.
Tere are various methods to convert
colour images to black & white. Some
methods are, to say the least, poor, and
some are rather difcult. Tis article will
explain some simple, yet very efective
methods to convert your colour images
to B&W. I am using Photoshop CS6 but
earlier versions can be used too.
Original
Learning
Method 1
As suggested earlier, shoot your pictures in
Raw (the method will work with JPEGs too).
In Adobe Camera Raw (ACR), select HSL /
Grayscale (in CS6, it is the fourth tab from the
lef. See Printscreen_1). Check (tick) Convert
to Grayscale (see Printscreen_2). Te image
will turn black & white and the words Hue/
Saturation/Luminance will be replaced by
Grayscale Mix (see Printscreen_3). (In
Adobe Bridge, you must check the relevant
box for Camera Raw Preferences, as shown in Printscreen_4)
Te Grayscale Mix box contains eight sliders, each for a diferent colour. Adjust the sliders (depending on the colour that you
want to adjust) till you are satisfed with the result.
Printscreen_1 Printscreen_2
Printscreen_3 Printscreen_4
Converted to B & W as shown in method 1
74 Smart Photography December 2012
Learning
Method 2
a) Open the JPEG image directly in Photoshop.
Make a copy of the image itself by going to Image
> Duplicate and clicking OK. (You may work on
the original or the copy. Te copy is created so
that you can easily compare the two images side-
by-side). Create an adjustment layer for Black &
White (click on the half-black, half-white circle at
the botom of the Layers panel and select Black &
White). Te image will immediately turn B&W and
you will notice that some of the sliders have been
automatically moved.
b) If you like the efect, then fne (most likely you
will not!). You now have a choice. Click on the Auto
buton if you want Photoshop to guide you. Notice
that the slider positions change again. Taking a cue
from the sliders, you can fne-tune the fnal efect to
your liking.
c) Tere is yet another way. If you dont like to use
Auto as in the above step (or even if you have used
it), you can click on the hand icon just above where
it says Reds. (When you place the mouse cursor
over this icon, the readout will say Click and drag
in image to modify a slider; when you click, a gray
square will surround the icon, indicating that it is
active). Move the cursor over the area you want
to darken or lighten. When you press the mouse
buton, the eyedropper icon will turn into a hand
with arrows pointing lef and right. Moving this slider
to the lef will darken that part of the image; moving
to the right will lighten it.
Black & White using Silver Efex Pro 2 plug-in from Nik Sofware
Tis plug-in is not free but if you are seriously interested in B&W photography, if you want
the highest achievable quality, then this is the plug-in to go for. A plug-in is a small sofware
that works in combination with a host program like Photoshop, Photoshop Elements,
Lightroom, Aperture etc. Please read about Silver Efex Pro 2 in next months article.
Rohinton Mehta
Printscreen_1
Printscreen_2
December 2012 Smart Photography 75
Original
Final
76 Smart Photography December 2012
Learning
Give your
photography a
T
i
l
t
!
C
ontrolling what is in focus and
what is not in an image is essen-
tial if you want to get the right
aesthetics in portrait, landscape and still
life photography. Tis characteristic is
controlled by what is called the Depth
of Field or in short DOF. So, before
we go further let us see what DOF
stands for. As per optical theory, only
one point (and all the points at exactly
the same distance from the lens) can be
in perfect focus. But, in reality, objects
on either side of this point will also
be in focus. Tat is, there is a band of
acceptable sharpness which is nothing
but the depth of feld. Simply put, DOF
is the distance between the nearest and
farthest objects which are in focus. DOF,
beyond any doubt, is one of the most
important aspects of photography.
DOF is mainly infuenced by just
two parameters - magnifcation and
aperture. Magnifcation (which is the
size of the image that is formed on
the sensor), is a combination of focal
length and subject distance. Smaller the
magnifcation (due to short focal lengths
and/or greater subject distances) and
narrower the aperture, greater will be
the DOF.
Generally, perspective and composition
considerations do not allow much
leeway in altering magnifcation. Tus,
DOF control is ofen limited to just
changing the aperture. However,
aperture can be changed only within
certain limits, as allowed by your lens.
Tis means that you cannot extend
the DOF to an extent you want just
by stopping down (narrowing) the
aperture beyond a point. Not only
that, excessive stopping down of the
aperture introduces difraction which
reduces the quality of the image. You
may also get into situations where you
require a high shuter speed but the
DOF you need demands a narrow
aperture which is not possible even
with a high ISO due to the low light.
Conversely, how do you reduce the
DOF if it is too much? Is there a solution
to these problems?
Yes there is, if you know how to exploit
the Scheimpfug Efect. No, it is
not a word from the aliens language
nor is it something new. Te concept
was patented in as early as 1904. Te
techniques and hardware that use
this principle will give you an
extraordinary control over the DOF
to produce some very unique and
aesthetically pleasing results.
To understand how this works, it is frst
necessary to know the concept of a
plane. A plane, as used in photography,
is a fat surface. However, it is imaginary
in the sense that it doesnt physically
exist. So, think of it as a transparent
sheet of glass! In conventional
photography, there are three planes
the focal plane (that is the plane
at which the sensor is located), the
lens plane and the subject plane. For
perfect focus all these need to be
perfectly parallel to each other (Picture
1). In the strictest sense only the subject
plane is in perfect focus. However,
as you have just read, a zone (slightly
behind and afer the subject plane) will
also be in adequate focus due to DOF.
Stripped of its mathematics, the
Scheimpfug Efect, states that if the focal
plane or lens plane is tilted such that they
intersect each other and if the subject
plane when extended passes through
this intersection point, you will get almost
unlimited DOF! But, before you say Oh
my God and give up, just look at Picture
2. It is not that complicated!
So when is this useful? Tink of a
landscape which has a fat fower bed
in the foreground. Tis can be made
to come into sharp focus just by tilting
the lens even without stopping down.
Similar applications exist for still life
photography too.
December 2012 Smart Photography 77
Learning
What will happen if your subject is
not in one plane? As an example think
of the same landscape where there is
a tall hill in the background, beyond
the fower bed. Tis principle will not
apply to the hill as it is in a diferent
plane (since it is vertical). So, if you
need to get that too in sharp focus, you
can tilt the lens diferently. In Picture
2, the thick magenta line represents a
vertical subject. Assume an imaginary
plane, shown as pq and you can
tilt the lens parallel to this, to get the
vertical subject in focus. Te problem
here is that a part of the scene that was
earlier in focus will now go out-of-focus.
Hence, in such cases it is easier to stop
down the aperture to increase the DOF
(the traditional way), since DOF can
be extended to distant objects easily.
Tis way you can maximise the DOF by
using the Scheimpfug Efect combined
with stopping down of aperture.
Pictures 3 and 4 show how the tilt
feature was used to increase the DOF.
How much tilt is needed? Te lower
the camera is from the subject plane
and nearer the foreground that you
want in sharp focus, the greater the tilt
you will need. Usually you will not need
more than 8 degrees of tilt though.
You can also use the Scheimpfug Efect
to reduce the DOF. By proper titling
you can reduce the DOF, thus confning
the zone of sharp focus to a thin slice.
Tis has a very useful application in
fashion and product photography.
Picture 1
Picture 2
Picture 1: A schematic of a conventional photographic set up. The focal/sensor plane (blue), the lens plane (red)
and the subject plane (green) are all parallel to one another. The DOF (before and after the subject plane) here will
QPN[DGCHHGEVGFD[VJGCRGTVWTGQPEGVJGOCIPKECVKQPKUZGF
Picture 2: This shows a schematic of the 5EJGKORWI'HHGEV6JGVJKPNKPGUCTGNKPGUGZVGPFGFHTQOVJGTGURGE-
tive planes. Because of the tilting, all the planes meet at a point X.
If there is a vertical subject (magenta), it is better to get it in sharp focus by stopping down rather than changing
the tilt angle.
Learning
78 Smart Photography December 2012
Giving the tilt capability to your
camera:
Using Tilt and, its close cousin, Shif
was once possible only with Technical
cameras (also called View cameras)
though now the same efects can be
obtained on D-SLRs and mirrorless
cameras (also known Inter-Changeable
Lens Cameras or ILCs) too. Let us look
at a couple of solutions available to us.
Tilt/Shif Lenses: Leading camera
manufacturers and a few third-party
ones (Schneider, Samyang, etc.)
make tilt/shif lenses. Tese lenses
not only ofer tilt, but also allow
shif operation and are called T/S
lenses for short. Te shif feature
is indispensable for correcting
perspective (that is for making vertical
lines perpendicular) and hence is very
useful for architectural photography.
Since they are purpose-built, these
lenses give excellent image quality
and integrate very well with cameras.
However, the focussing is always
manual. Te only problem is that these
are very expensive. Apart from having
Picture 3
Picture 3: A photograph taken in the conventional
way (without any lens tilt). See how the DOF is
limited here.
2KEVWTG1DUGTXGJQYVJG&1(JCUDGGPGZVGPFGF
when the lens was tilted. The aperture in both cases
was the same at f/1.8!
mechanisms to give tilt and shif, these
lenses also project an image circle (also
called covering power), much larger
than a regular lens would project. Tis
enables the entire sensor to be evenly
illuminated afer the tilt/shif operation.
Tese lenses are available in focal
lengths starting from about 17mm (for
landscapes) to 85mm (for still life and
portrait photography).
Picture 5
Picture 5
Picture 5: A T/S lens in normal position
Picture 6: A T/S lens after tilting
P
i
c
t
u
r
e
s
5
a
n
d
6
,
c
o
u
r
t
e
s
y
N
i
k
o
n
I
n
d
i
a
Picture 4
Learning
Lens Adapters: The advent of
mirrorless cameras saw a number of
lens adapters coming into existence.
These are easily available on eBay.
Adapters are simply hollow rings with
compatible mounts on either side
and allow you to mount many present
D-SLR full frame and older 35mm film
SLR lenses on Micro Four Thirds or
Sony NEX series cameras. Also, the
sensors used on mirrorless cameras
are smaller than the 35mm image
circle that these lenses project. Thus,
these lenses have enough covering
power. These factors allow the design
and manufacture of adapters that
also support tilt operation apart from
functioning as simple adapters. ( Just
for information, some adapters also
support shift operation. For details,
please see Smart Photography,
Lens Adapters, April 2012 issue).
Picture 7
Picture 8
Picture 8: This is how the adapter looks after tilting.
The tilt here is 8 degrees. Comparing this image with
Picture 2 will give you a better idea of the tilt operation.
If you have a Micro Four Thirds or
Sony NEX camera, using a tilt adapter
is an excellent and economical way
to get the tilt capability. Of course,
you will need a lens too. Any of the
older Canon, Nikon or Pentax lenses
with a focal length of around 50mm
will be fine for still life and portrait
photography.
Te aim of this article is to introduce
you to the concepts of the tilt function.
By using this feature and combining
it with the traditional control of DOF
(by changing aperture), you can gain
excellent command over the DOF. Try
it out and you will see what I mean!
Ashok Kandimalla Picture 7: Here is an Olympus EP-3 Micro Four Thirds
camera with a tilt adapter that supports Nikon lenses.
The adapter is shown here in normal position (that is
with no tilt).
All photographs and diagrams by Ashok Kandimalla
unless otherwise noted.
104
106
Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED
60mm f/2.8 Macro
Portrait Professional Studio
Lens Review
Sofware Review
Reviews
88
92 98
82
Compact Review
Compact Review
Compact Review
ILCC Review
Change in Rating System
Smart Photographys new rating
system exercises stricter evaluation
in view of improvements in the
overall performance of photographic
equipment. Marks will be awarded for
the following parameters...
Final Rankings
Recommended ......................................... 75-80%
Best Buy .........................................81% and above
D-SLR CAMERAS
Design & Build Quality .................... (out of 20)
Key Features ........................................... (out of 20)
Ergonomics ............................................. (out of 20)
Performance
Autofocus .................................................... (out of 5)
Metering ...................................................... (out of 5)
Noise control ........................................... (out of 5)
Distortion/Sharpness .......................... (out of 5)
LCD/Viewfnder..................................... (out of 5)
Auto White Balance ........................... (out of 5)
Value for Money ....................... (out of 10)
Grand Total ............................... (out of 100)
LENSES
Design & Build Quality .................... (out of 20)
Key Features ........................................... (out of 20)
Ergonomics ............................................. (out of 20)
Performance
Autofocus .................................................... (out of 5)
Sharpness..................................................... (out of 5)
Distortion control ................................. (out of 5)
Aberrations ................................................ (out of 5)
Darkening of corners ......................... (out of 5)
Extra Features............................................ (out of 5)
Value for Money ................................. (out of 10)
Grand Total ......................................... (out of 100)
COMPACT CAMERAS
Design & Build Quality .................... (out of 20)
Key Features ........................................... (out of 20)
Ergonomics ............................................. (out of 20)
Performance
Autofocus .................................................... (out of 5)
Metering ...................................................... (out of 5)
Noise control ........................................... (out of 5)
Distortion/Sharpness .......................... (out of 5)
LCD/Viewfnder..................................... (out of 5)
Auto White Balance ........................... (out of 5)
Value for Money ....................... (out of 10)
Grand Total ............................... (out of 100)
Panasonic Lumix FZ200
Nikon Coolpix S800C Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S5000
Panasonic Lumix G)3
Panasonic Lumix GH3
ILCC Review
82 Smart Photography December 2012
82.5%
Rs.1,05,600
Micro Four Tirds on Steroids
Inside the Box
zCamera
zBattery (DMW-BLF19PP)
zBattery charger (DMW-BTC10PP)
zAC cable
zUSB cable
zCD-ROM software
zCD-ROM (Operating Instructions, Advanced)
zShoulder strap
zBody cap
(converted from current U.K. price)
T
he GH range of Panasonics
Micro Four Tirds cameras
is recognised for being
excellent at video and for targeting
the premium sector. Te GH3, which
replaces the GH2, is made in China.
It has a weather-sealed body and
features built-in Wi-Fi connectivity,
Touch Shuter, Touch AF and more.
Te GH3 is an obvious atempt by
Panasonic to appeal to the enthusiast
and pro sector market.
Design and Build Quality
The Panasonic Lumix GH3 body is
well built. It is larger and heavier than
the GH2 and uses a magnesium alloy
chassis for extra sturdiness. Its larger
body offers a better grip, especially
for people with big hands. The
tripod socket is made of metal and
is located directly in line with the
lens central axis. An optional battery
grip (DMW-BGGH3) is available. The
body is dust-proof and splash-proof,
and measures approximately 133 x
93 x 82mm. At 520 g with card and
battery, it is lighter compared to
855 g Canon 60D body or 555 g
Nikons D5200 body for instance.
Key Features
Te GH3 is a 16.05 megapixel ILCC
(Interchangeable Lens Compact
Camera) using a Four Tirds Live
MOS (17.3 x 13 mm) imaging sensor.
It ofers a Supersonic Wave Filter for
dust reduction. Viewing options are an
Electronic Viewfnder (OLED) having
1,744K-dot resolution and a 3-inch
swivel/tilt touch-screen OLED monitor
having a resolution of approximately
610,000 dots. Both the devices ofer
approximately 100% feld of view. Te
GH3 looks and feels very much like a
D-SLR. It ofers, just behind the front
dial, direct butons for White Balance,
ISO, and Exposure Compensation. On
R
o
h
i
n
t
o
n
M
e
h
t
a
Panasonic Lumix GH3
ILCC Review
84 Smart Photography December 2012
Sharpness & Detail
Aperture: f/8 Shutter Speed: 1/13sec. ISO:160
Noise
ISO:200 ISO:12800
Colour Accuracy
Colour checker shot using Auto White Balance
in sunlight. Auto Levels applied.
JPEG Compression
JPEG, Super Fine Quality,
100% (8.44 MB)
JPEG, Standard Quality,
100% (4.26 KB)
the top lef is the Drive mode
dial. On the extreme top right is
the Wi-Fi connection lamp.
Te GH3 employs Contrast-
Detect autofocus system (almost
all D-SLRs use Phase-Detection
AF), while focus modes available
are AF-S, AF-C, AF-F (camera
decides whether to use AF-S or
AF-C, depending on subjects
status), and MF (Manual Focus).
Autofocus/Autoexposure can
be locked using the AF/AE Lock
buton. AF modes are Face
Detection, AF Tracking, 23-area
Focussing, 1-area Focussing, and
Pinpoint Focussing (touch-focus
area selection is possible). For
easy access to your favourite
function, the GH3 ofers fve
Function Butons. Te user can
assign his/her favourite function
to each of these butons.
Te Mode dial on the top has
indents for P, A, S, M, Video,
Custom 1, 2 and 3, Scene Guide,
Creative Control, Intelligent Auto
(which includes Intelligent Auto
Plus mode). Te Intelligent Auto
mode is a boon for those who
wish to concentrate more on the
subject than on the technicalities.
Te GH3 uses a 144-zone multi-
patern system for exposure
control with 3 metering modes:
Intelligent Multiple, Centre-
weighted and Spot. Exposure
modes are Program, Aperture
Priority, Shuter Priority and
Manual. Also available are 23
Scene Modes: Clear Portrait,
Silky Skin, Backlit Sofness, Clear
in Backlight, Relaxing Tone,
ILCC Review
Panasonic Lumix GH3
December 2012 Smart Photography 85
Sweet Childs Face, Distinct Scenery,
Bright Blue Sky, Romantic Sunset Glow,
Vivid Sunset Glow, Glistening Water,
Clear Nightscape, Cool Night Sky,
Warm Glowing Nightscape, Artistic
Nightscape, Glitering Illuminations,
Clear Night Portrait, Sof Image of a
Flower, Appetizing Food, Cute Dessert,
Freeze Animal Motion, Clear Sports
Shot, and Monochrome. Exposures can
be compensated by +/- 5 EV in 1/3 EV
steps, while exposures can be bracketed
in 3, 5, or 7 frames in 1/3, 2/3 or 1 EV
step. Images can be recorded in JPEG,
Raw, MPO (in 3D recording) and image
quality can be set to Raw, Raw+Fine,
Raw+Standard, Fine and Standard.
Shuter speeds (for still images) on the
GH3 range from 60 seconds -1/4000
sec, plus B (Bulb); those for movies
range from 1/30 sec1/16,000 sec
(NTSC) or 1/25 sec-1/16,000 (PAL).
Quick burst at 20 fps at reduced
image size (Super high speed), 6 fps
R
o
h
i
n
t
o
n
M
e
h
t
a
(High speed), 4 fps (Middle speed)
or 2 fps (Low speed) is available. Te
standard ISO sensitivity range on the
GH3 is from ISO 200-12,800, plus Auto
and Intelligent ISO. Te range can be
expanded to ISO 125 at the lower end
and ISO 25,600 at the higher end.
White Balance can be set to Auto or
one of the 8 Presets, including Colour
Temperature seting. WB can also be
bracketed. A Level Gauge ensures
that your images stay levelled. Images
can be shot in 4 aspect ratios: 4:3,
3:2, 16:9 and 1;1. Colour Space can
be set to sRGB or Adobe RGB. Seven
Photo Styles are available to fne-
tune your images: Standard, Vivid,
Natural, Monochrome, Scenery, Portrait
and Custom. Te user can control
the amount of contrast, sharpness,
saturation and noise reduction while
using these Photo Styles. For those
wanting even more control over their
images, various Creative Controls are
available: Expressive, High key, Low
Key, Sepia, Dynamic Monochrome,
Impressive art, High Dynamic, Cross
Process, Toy Efect, Miniature Efect and
One Point Colour.
Te Lumix GH3 ofers Wi-Fi
functionality. You can remotely fre the
camera using a Smartphone, view the
images on a Wi-Fi enabled TV, transmit
images to a laptop or PC or sync with a
web service.
Te Panasonic Lumix GH3 ofers full
HD video recording (1920 x 1080)
in AVCHD, MP4 and MOV formats.
Audio is recorded in stereo using
the built-in microphone but you can
also add an external mic. Please read
your Basic Owners Manual for further
details. A pop-up fash with a Guide
Number of 17m (ISO 200) is built-in,
with the usual fash modes. A dedicated
accessory shoe for external fashguns is
available. Images are recorded on SD,
SDHC and SDXC memory card.
Ergonomics
We tested the Panasonic Lumix GH3
using a 12-35mm f/2.8 and a 100-
300mm f/4.5-5.6 lenses (equivalent
to 24-70mm and 200-600mm
respectively). Te camera was a
pleasure to use, but like most modern
cameras that have more features than
necessary, it can be difcult for those
who neglect studying the user manual.
Unfortunately, Panasonic provides only
the basic version of the user manual in
print. Te balance, especially with the
12-35mm lens, was perfect and the user
interface was relatively simple.
Performance
Te overall performance of the GH3
Panasonic Lumix GH3
ILCC Review
86 Smart Photography December 2012
FINAL SCORE
Design and Build Quality 17/20
Key Features 17/20
Ergonomics 17/20
Performance
Autofocus 4.5/5
Metering 4/5
Noise Control 4/5
Sharpness 4/5
LCD/EVF 4/5
Auto White Balance 4/5
Sub-Total 24.5/30
Value for Money 7/10
Grand Total 82.5/100
Due to the fact that it offers
video capability for more than 30
minutes, the GH3 is considered to
be a video camera rather than a
still camera. This in turn, qualifies
it for a much higher excise duty. If
Panasonic were to reduce the video
clips to under 30 minutes (should
be easy with a firmware update),
the camera would be affordable to
most users. GH3s video quality is
amazing; and so is the still-image
quality, especially when you shoot
in Raw. As mentioned earlier, JPEG
users can control the sharpening
in Photoshop or increase the
in-camera sharpening to suit
their individual needs. In spite
of its high cost, but considering
its potential, we would rate the
camera as a Best Buy!
Rohinton Mehta
VERDICT
+
+
Very good noise control
Excellent Intelligent Auto mode
+
+
Excellent video quality
Excellent Raw image quality
-
Expensive
was excellent. We primarily used the
central-AF point and noticed that
autofocus was, surprisingly, very fast
(surprising because it uses Contrast-
Detect AF as used in compacts, rather
than Phase-Detection as used in
D-SLRs), even in low light. Panasonic
claims an AF speed of 0.07 seconds
with certain lenses! Te touch-screen
autofocus worked like a charm, instantly
focussing on the element touched upon
on the screen.
Images shot in JPEG were on the sofer
side, but could be easily sharpened
in Photoshop. As it is with all digital
cameras, the user has a choice to
increase in-camera sharpness to his
liking. Colours were punchy and mostly
accurate-- reds, which are generally
difcult to reproduce well, were much
beter with the GH3. White Balance
performance was good under most
lighting conditions. It is possible to give
diferent looks to your JPEG images by
customising the camera using the Photo
Styles ofered. Images shot in Raw were
defnitely beter in every way.
The GH3s native image size is 15.36
x 11.52 inches at 300 ppi ( JPEG,
45.6MB when opened in Photoshop).
Digital noise control was excellent
up to ISO 1600. ISO 3200 could be
used in an emergency, but anything
upwards produced visible noise with
loss of fine detail. The Intelligent Auto
mode provided us with excellent
quality images without worrying
about technicalities. We would
recommend this mode to everyone
(yes, including experts!).
Video quality was just superb; probably
the best we have seen till date on any
mirrorless ILCC. We were unable to test
the Wi-Fi functionality.
Value for Money
While the Indian price is yet to be
announced, the Panasonic Lumix
GH3 sells in the U. K. at around
Pounds Sterling 1200 without VAT.
This is definitely on the expensive
side, but the price should fall within
3 months or so.
SPECIFICATIONS
Camera type : Mirrorless ILCC
Efective pixels : 16.05 million
Sensor : Four Tirds Live MOS
Dust reduction : Supersonic Wave Filter
Focus : AF/MF. Face Detection/AF
Tracking/23-area focussing/1-area
focussing/Pinpoint
ISO sensitivity : Auto/iISO/200-12800
Shuter speeds : 60-1/4000sec, plus B
(Max. approx. 120 sec)
White Balance : AWB, Daylight, Cloudy, Shade,
Incandescent, Flash, White set 1 & 2,
Kelvin temperature seting
Exposure : P, A, S, M. Auto
Exp. Compensation : +/- 5 EV in 1/3 EV steps
Metering mode : Multiple, Centre-weighted, Spot
Monitor : 3-inch OLED monitor, approx.
610,000 dots. Touch screen.
Viewfnder : Colour OLED Viewfnder, approx.
1,740,000 dots.
VF Dioptre : -4 to +4 dioptre
adjustment
Flash : Built-in, G N: 17m at ISO 200
Flash sync : Up to 1/160 sec
Recording media : SD, SDHC, SDXC memory card
Burst speed : 20 fps (reduced image size) Super
high speed
6 fps (Full image size) High speed
4 fps (Middle speed)
2 fps (Low speed)
No. of recordable : Max. 18 (Raw captures)
pics. JPEG: Depends on card capacity
Still image format : Raw, JPEG
Video format : AVCHD, MP4, MOV
Batery : Li-ion DMW-BLF19PP
Weight : Approx. 550 g with card and batery
Wireless Transmiter
Frequency range : 2412 MHz to 2462 MHz (11ch)
88 Smart Photography December 2012
Panasonic Lumix FZ200
Compact Review
M
a
c
ro
Aperture: f/8 Shutter Speed: 1/10sec. ISO:100
81%
Rs.34,990
Inside the Box
z
Camera
z
Battery DMW-BLC12PP
z
Battery Charger DE-A79B
z
USB Cable
z
CD-ROM (Owners Manual)
z
CD-ROM (PHOTOfunSTUDIO 8.3 PE,
Adobe Reader and Silkypix Software)
z
Shoulder strap
z
Lens cap and lens cap string
z
Lens Hood VYQ7878
Flash Output
Aperture: f/5.6 Shutter Speed: 1/60sec. ISO:100
B
ridge cameras, also known as
Prosumer cameras, are very
popular with those who do not
wish to lug around heavy, cumbersome
and ofen very expensive equipment.
Panasonic, besides some other
prominent manufacturers, ofers a wide
choice of such super zoom models.
One such recent entrant from Panasonic
is the Lumix FZ200 that boasts of
constant f/2.8 aperture throughout
its fantastic 24x zoom range. Not only
that, it can fre bursts at 12 frames per
second at full resolution! Te FZ200 is
a replacement for the FZ150. Lets see
how it scores on our test bench...
Design and Build Quality
Look closely and youll see something
diferent the lens barrel is large. Tis
is because the 25-600mm equivalent
zoom lens is f/2.8 throughout! Te
build quality is good, as long as you
dont compare it to that of D-SLRs.
A Superfast Cam!
December 2012 Smart Photography 89
Compact Review
Panasonic Lumix FZ200
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
Noise
ISO:100 ISO:3200
Te deep hand grip is perfect; the
index fnger falls directly on the
shuter release buton, while a thumb
rest prevents chances of the camera
slipping from your hand. Te camera
is well fnished and is lightweight
(approx. 588 g). It measures
125.2 (W) x 86.6 (H) x 110.2mm (D).
Key Features
Te Panasonic FZ200 is a D-SLR-like
12.1 megapixel Bridge camera ofering
a Leica DC Vario-Elmarit (24x) 25-
600mm equivalent zoom lens. It uses
a 1/2.3-inch Type (6.13 x 4.6mm) High
Sensitivity MOS imaging sensor, backed
by a Venus Processing Engine. Te lens
is made with 14 elements in 11 groups
(5 Aspherical elements, 9 Aspherical
Surfaces, 3 ED elements, 1 Nano
Surface Coated element) and is backed
by Panasonics Power Optical Image
Stabilizer (Power O.I.S.). Te minimum
focussing distance for Normal shooting
is 30cm at the wide-angle end and
200cm at the telephoto end. In AF
Macro, Manual focus, Intelligent Auto,
and Motion Picture modes, the lens can
focus from 1cm-infnity at the wide-
angle end and 100cm-infnity at the
telephoto end. Apertures ofered by
the FZ200 are from f/2.8-f/8 throughout
the zoom range for still images and
from f/2.8-f/11 for movies.
An Electronic Colour LCD Viewfnder
(EVF) with 1,312,000-dot resolution
ofers almost 100% feld of view and is
provided with a diopter adjustment to
suit individual eyesight. Te monitor is
a 3-inch TFT LCD with approximately
461,000-dot resolution.
90 Smart Photography December 2012
Panasonic Lumix FZ200
Compact Review
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
Te FZ200 ofers various focus modes:
Normal/AF Macro/MF/Quick AF On-
Of (always remains On in Intelligent
Auto)/Continuous AF (only for motion
picture). Teres a Focus Switch with
3 setings on the lens barrel: AF/AF
Macro/Manual Focus (MF). If set to MF,
you can power zoom the lens using
the T/W side lever and by pressing the
Focus buton, you can also autofocus,
thus overriding the manual focus.
Te Mode dial on the top can be set
to P, A, S, M, Movie, Custom 1 & 2,
Scene, and Creative Control. Te Scene
modes are: Portrait, Sof Skin, Scenery,
Panorama Shot, Sports, Panning, Night
Portrait, Night Scenery, Handheld
Night Shot, HDR, Food, Baby 1 &
2, Pet, Sunset, High Sensitivity, Glass
Trough, and 3D Photo Mode. Creative
Control lets you choose between
diferent creative efects: High Key,
Low key, Sepia, Dynamic Monochrome,
Impressive Art, High Dynamic, Cross
Process, Toy Efect, Miniature Efect,
Sof Focus, Star Filter, One Point Colour,
Expressive and Retro. Exposures can
be compensated by +/- 3 EV in 1/3 EV
step. Metering modes are Intelligent
Multiple, Center-weighted and Spot.
The Burst Mode button is between
the shutter release and Function 1
button. It offers the following burst
rates :12 fps for maximum 12 images
at full resolution; with AF-Tracking: 5.5
fps/2 fps; High speed burst: approx.
60 fps (recorded at 2.5 MP); approx.
40 fps (recorded at 5 MP). Thankfully,
the Burst Mode can be set to Off
(i.e. you can take one frame with
every press of the shutter release
button!). Shutter speeds on the GH3
range from 60 seconds to 1/4000
sec for still images (Panasonics Basic
Owners Manual says 15 seconds
to 1/4000 sec) and from 1/30 sec.
to 1/20,000 sec for video. Using
Picture Adjustment control, the
user can control contrast, sharpness,
saturation and noise reduction. White
Balance on the FZ200 can be set to
Auto, Daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Flash,
Incandescent, White Set 1 & 2, and
Kelvin temperature.
High Defnition Video can be recorded
with stereo sound in AVCHD or MP4.
Te focal length available for video
recording is 28-672 mm. Please check
your Owners Manual for further
details. Images can be stored on SD/
SDHC/SDXC memory card in JPEG or
Raw format. Internal memory is about
70MB. Image quality can be set to
Raw, Raw+Fine, Raw+Standard, Fine,
Standard; in 3D mode, MPO+Fine,
MPO+Standard.
A built-in pop-up fash ofering the
usual fash modes can be used between
0.3-13.5 m at ISO Auto at the wide-
angle end; between 1-13.5 m at the
telephoto end. Te camera is powered
by a lithium-ion batery (DMW-
BLC12PP).
Ergonomics
The Lumix FZ200, though not
pocketable, is small enough to carry
in a waist-pouch. It is easy to handle
and use. In spite of its very effective
Power O. I. S., we would recommend
a tripod for telephoto shooting. The
fast f/2.8 aperture allows you to use
faster shutter speeds (as compared to
slower lenses) and hence further aids
in sharp images.
Performance
We had mixed reactions with the overall
performance of the FZ200. JPEG images
were somewhat on the sofer side
(though could be easily sharpened in
Photoshop) and were low in contrast;
Raw fles produced beter images.
Highlight burnout was at its minimal, and
could have possibly been helped by
the low-contrast. Colours were, when
not shooting into the light, saturated.
Tough the Power O. I. S. performed as
expected; for greater sharpness towards
December 2012 Smart Photography 91
Compact Review
Panasonic Lumix FZ200
FINAL SCORE
Design and Build Quality 16/20
Key Features 16/20
Ergonomics 17/20
Performance
Autofocus 4/5
Metering 4/5
Noise Control 5/5
Distortion/Sharpness 4/5
LCD/VF 4/5
AWB 4/5
Sub-Total 25/30
Value for Money 7/10
Grand Total 81/100
A very fast, f/2.8 aperture at 600mm
was unheard of until now. If you
are the kind of photographer who
loves to shoot everything, even in
low light, and without the bulk of a
D-SLR, then the FZ200 is for you. But
for the price you pay, you could opt
for a beginners D-SLR with a kit lens.
However, a 600mm lens on a D-SLR
will send you packing to a gym and
could put you in confict with your
bank manager!
Rohinton Mehta
VERDICT
+
+
F/2.8 throughout the zoom range
Fully articulated LCD
+
+
Lightweight
24x, 25-600mm equivalent zoom
-
-
-
Flare
Low-contrast images
Slightly sofer JPEGs
the longest end we would defnitely
suggest a good tripod (with stabilisation
turned of), failing which a monopod at
least. Te fast f/2.8 aperture allowed us
to shoot in low light, where less modest
cameras would have given up.
Flare was clearly visible in against-the-
light shots, which required a contrast
boost in Photoshop. Chromatic
aberration (magenta fringing) was
evident. Darkening of corners was
very well controlled. There was, for
all practical purposes, just a shade
of corner darkening at the widest
end (25mm equivalent). The lens
exhibited some barrel distortion up
to 65mm equivalent focal length. The
EXIF data showed a maximum focal
length of 610mm equivalent, which of
course did not surprise us (measured
focal length often vary with the stated
focal length).
Te native image size was 8.907 x
13.333 at 300ppi. At 12.5% screen
size, there was no digital noise
throughout the ISO range. At 25%
screen size, the results were identical
no noise throughout the ISO range. At
50% screen size, some noise was visible
at ISO 1600 and 3200. At 100%, noise
was visible over a greater range of ISOs.
Personally, using the shoot to the right
theory, I would not hesitate to use the
camera up to ISO 1600, even for large
prints. Having said that, just for record,
for ultimate image quality with any
camera one must try to use the lowest
ISO sensitivity.
White Balance performance was good.
AWB and Pre-set for Sunlight was
perfect; very slight magenta/red cast
was seen with AWB/Pre-set for Shade
and Flash, which could be very easily
handled in post-processing.
Auto focussing was quick and accurate
and the Face Detection worked well.
AF Tracking was beter than in some
other cameras that we have reviewed
in the past. Exposure metering for
ambient light was quite accurate with
all the three meters Multiple, Centre-
weighted and Spot. Exposures with the
built-in fash were spot on.
Value for Money
Te Panasonic Lumix FZ200 is available
at an MRP of Rs.34,990. At this price,
we would consider it to be a fair value
for money.
SPECIFICATIONS
Camera type : Bridge
Efective pixel : 12.1 million
Sensor size : 1/2.3-inch Type (6.13 x 4.6mm)
Sensor type : High Sensitivity MOS sensor
Aperture range : F/2.8-8 (Stills); f/2.8-11 (Movies)
Focal length : 25-600 mm (Stills);
28-672 mm (Movies)
Lens : Leica DC Vario-Elmarit
(Nano Surface Coating)
14 elements in 11 groups
Image stabiliser : Power O. I. S.
Shuter speeds : 60-1/4000sec (Stills)
30-1/20,000 sec (Movies)
Viewfnder : 0.21-inch Colour EVF, approx.1,
312K dots
LCD Monitor : 3-inch, Free-angle TFT LCD
(460K dots)
File format : JPEG, Raw, MPO (3D) -Stills
AVCHD, MP4 -Video
Exposure modes : P, A, S, M.
Exp. Compensation : +/- 3 EV in 1/3 EV step
Metering : Intelligent Multiple, Centre-weighted,
Spot
ISO sensitivity : Auto, iISO, 100-6400
Image quality : Raw, Raw+Fine, Raw+Standard, Fine,
Standard
3D mode: MPO+Fine,
MPO+Standard
White Balance : Auto, daylight, Cloudy, Shade, Flash,
Incandescent, White set 1 & 2, Kelvin
temp.
Photo Style/ : Standard, Vivid, Natural,
Film Mode Monochrome, Scenery, Portrait,
Custom
Picture adjustments : Contrast, Sharpness, Saturation,
Noise Reduction
Built-in fash : Yes, pop-up
Recording media : In-built: 70MB, SD, SDHC, SDXC card
Power : Li-ion batery
Included sofware : PHOTOfunSTUDIO 8.3PE, SilkyPix
Developer Studio, Adobe Reader
92 Smart Photography December 2012
Nikon Coolpix S800C
Compact Review
M
a
c
ro
Aperture: f/3.2 Shutter Speed: 1/60sec. ISO:125
75%
Rs.20,950
Inside the Box
z
Camera Strap
z
Rechargeable Li-ion Battery EN-EL12
z
Charging AC Adapter EH-69P
z
USB Cable UC-E6
z
Users Manual
Flash Output
Aperture: f/4 Shutter Speed: 1/30sec. ISO:200
E
ver since Google launched its
Android operating system, it
has taken the mobile phone
market by storm with innumerable
applications (Apps) made around the
platorm. Te main features of Android
are connectivity, rich app base, and
relatively simple user interface. Now,
afer biting a second piece from Apple,
the droid has slowly hacked into
cameras too with Nikon launching the
android-based Coolpix S800C. Could
this trigger a reverse migration from a
smartphone with a camera to a smart
camera with a phone? Let us explore.
Design and Build Quality
Te exterior of the Nikon
Coolpix S800C is largely made of
polycarbonate, save the front portion,
which is metal. Te device has the
power switch and the zoom lever on
the top panel, while the LCD panel
dominates the back panel, lined with
Te Cam-droid
December 2012 Smart Photography 93
Compact Review
Nikon Coolpix S800C
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
Noise
ISO:125 ISO:3200
three small Android-style butons
Home, Menu, and Back. Te lens has
a three-segment construction and it
protrudes quite a bit during zooming.
Te tripod receptacle is metal. Te LCD
has a plastic outer screen which, I think,
is a bad idea considering that a camera
is mostly kept on its back and the fact
that it is touch screen increases the
chances of scratches. In fact, the piece
supplied to us already had scratches
covering every millimetre of the screen.
We would like to see a Gorilla Glass
screen in the next upgrade (hope Nikon
is listening).
Key Features
Let us get this clearthe Nikon S800C
does not feature a phone. Tough it is
based on Android, it is still a camera. So
let us start with the camera features. Te
16-megapixel S800 uses a 1/2.3-inch
Type (approximately 6.16 x 4.62mm)
CMOS sensor. It houses a Nikkor 25-
250mm equivalent lens constructed
with 8 elements in 8 groups including an
ED (Extra-low Dispersion) glass element.
Te f-numbers range from f/3.2 to 6.4
at the wide-angle end and f/5.8 to
11.6 at the telephoto end. Aperture
mechanism consists of an electronically
controlled ND flter. Te camera
94 Smart Photography December 2012
Nikon Coolpix S800C
Compact Review
features dual vibration reduction
function, which combines optical (lens-
shif) VR and electronic (ISO) boost.
AF is achieved through contrast-detect
method. In normal mode, lens focusses
from approximately 50cm to infnity at
the wide-angle end, and approximately
1.0m to infnity at the telephoto end.
In Macro mode, it focusses as close
as 10cm (all measured from the front
surface of the lens). Focus area selection
methods are Face Priority, Auto (9-area
automatic selection), Centre, Manual,
and Subject Tracking. Exposure control
is through programmed auto exposure
and the exposure can be compensated
up to +/-2 EV in 1/3-EV steps. Metering
modes are 256-segment Matrix,
Centre-weighted, and Spot. Te S800C
features a combination of mechanical
and electronic shuter (electronically
limiting the readout time of the
sensor). Shuter speed ranges from 4
to 1/4000 sec. Sensitivity of the camera
ranges from ISO 125 to 1600, while in
Auto mode it can be boosted up to
ISO3200.
Te S800C records still images in JPEG
format with maximum pixel dimensions
of 4608 x 3456, while videos are
recorded in MOV format with the
highest quality of 1920 x 1080 at
approximately 30 frames per second.
Self-timer can be set to trigger the
camera at either 10 or 2 sec interval.
Shooting modes available are Easy
Auto, Auto, Scene, Special Efects,
Smart Portrait, and Movie. Scene
mode provides options of Portrait,
Landscape, Sports, Night Portrait, Party/
Indoor, Beach, Snow, Sunset, Dusk/
Dawn, Night Landscape, Close-up,
Food, Fireworks Show, Black and White
Copy, Backlighting, Easy Panorama, and
Pet Portrait. Te camera features drive
modes such as Single, Continuous H (8
fps, 60 fps, and 120 fps), Continuous L
(1.4 fps), BSS (Best Shot Selector), and
Multi-shot 16. Te built-in fash has a
range of approximately 0.5 to 5.6m at
the wide-angle end and approximately
1.0 to 3.1m at the telephoto end when
the ISO is set to Auto. Flash control
is through TTL method with monitor
pre-fashes.
Te Nikon S800C works on Android
2.3.3 (Gingerbread) operating system
and features a Cortex-A9 processor.
It has 512MB RAM. It has a GPS
receiver with 1575.42 MHz frequency
with WGS 84 geodetic system. It
also features Wi-Fi (Wireless LAN)
with approximately 60m range along
with Bluetooth version 2.1. You can
download all popular apps including
games and E-mail with the exception
of cellular communication apps. Te
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
December 2012 Smart Photography 95
Compact Review
Nikon Coolpix S800C
only feature missing in this is a mobile
communication module.
Te device uses a 3.5-inch,
approximately 819,000-dot widescreen
OLED touch panel with anti-refection
coating. Te S800C has approximately
1.7GB internal memory for saving images
and approximately 680MB for Android
apps. It also accepts an SD memory card
as external storage. It is powered by an
EN-EL12 rechargeable Li-ion batery
(included). It weighs approximately 184
g (including batery and memory card)
and has dimensions of approximately
111.4 x 60.0 x 27.2 mm (W x H x D).
Ergonomics
Te Coolpix S800C is comfortable
to handle and easy to use. Nikon has
rooted the device in such a way that
when you switch it on, it will load
the camera instead of the Android
home screen. Tis is a wise move since
Android takes a long time to load,
compared to the camera interface.
Tere is no playback buton, but a
thumbnail at the corner of the screen
provides access to the playback mode.
From this mode, you can share images
using Dropbox, Facebook, Gmail,
Picasa, Twiter, or any such image-
sharing service through Wi-Fi. But we
felt the touch response was inferior to
the new Android cameras available in
the market.
Performance
Te Nikon Coolpix S800C performed
reasonably well. Te lens controlled
darkening of corners very well with only
mild darkening observed at extreme
corners at wide-open aperture, at
the wide-angle end. Distortion was
practically zero througout the zoom
range. Metering modes performed as
expected. Autofocus was reasonable,
though it was not very quick to lock
on every time. But the device did not
have any trouble focussing in low light.
Images out of the box appeared slightly
sof. Prominent fare was observed at
the wide-angle end with the lens wide
open in images shot under strong back
lighting, but we did not observe any
chromatic aberration.
Auto White Balance was slightly
disappointing in out-of-the-box images
since the camera produced distinct
colour cast under all lighting conditions
except Daylight and Fluorescent. But
the colour casts could be removed
easily in Photoshop. Native print size
was 11.52 x 15.36 inches at 300 ppi.
Observed at 25 percent size, images
were noise-free up to ISO 800. At 50
percent screen size, noise was observed
at ISO 800 and slight noise could be
seen even at ISO 400. When viewed at
100 percent, all images produced slight
noise. Overall, the images were usable
up to ISO 800.
Te device connected to Wi-Fi
networks without any problem, though
we felt that the connectivity was slightly
poor compared to Android phones.
Value for Money
Te Nikon Coolpix S800 retails at an
MRP of Rs.20,950. Tis is tad too high
than the expected range for a camera
without any manual seting or priority
modes.
SPECIFICATIONS
Efective pixels : 16.0 million
Image sensor : 1/2.3-inch type CMOS
Lens : NIKKOR 25-250 mm equivalent
f/number : f/3.25.8
Lens Construction : 8 elements in 8 groups
(1 ED lens element)
Vibration reduction : Combination of lens shif
and electronic VR
Autofocus Method : Contrast-detect AF
Focus range (from : Approx. 50 cm to infnity (W)
front surface of lens) Approx. 1.0m to infnity (T)
Macro mode: Approx. 10 cm
to infnity
Focus-area selection : Face priority, auto (9-area automatic
selection), centre, manual,
subject tracking
Monitor : 3.5-inch, approx. 819,000-dot
widescreen OLED (touch panel) with
anti-refection coating
Frame coverage : Approx. 98% horizontal and 98%
(shooting mode) vertical
Storage Media : Internal memory:
approx. 1.7 GB for saving images
approx. 680 MB for
Nikon Coolpix S800C
Compact Review
96 Smart Photography December 2012
FINAL SCORE
Design and Build Quality 16/20
Key Features 17/20
Ergonomics 17/20
Performance
Autofocus 3/5
Metering 3/5
Noise Control 2/5
Distortion/Sharpness 5/5
LCD/VF 4/5
AWB 2/5
Sub-Total 19/30
Value for Money 6/10
Grand Total 75/100
Smartphone cameras have taken
image sharing to a new level.
However, more pixels packed into
small sensors of Smartphone cameras
have their limitations, no mater
what confguration it has. If you are
concerned about this, and do not mind
carrying a basic phone in addition to
this camera-cum-Android device, then
the Nikon Coolpix S800 is a good buy.
But, we feel, there is much room for
improvement.
Sujith Gopinath
VERDICT
+
Power of Android
+
+
WiFi enabled
Good features
-
-
-
Scratch-prone LCD
No capacitive touch screen
Performance could have been beter
saving applications
External storage: SD/SDHC
memory card
File formats : Still pictures: JPEG
Movies: MOV
Max. Image size : 4608 x 3456
(pixels)
Shooting Modes : Easy auto, Auto, Scene(Portrait,
Landscape, Sports, Night portrait,
Party/indoor, Beach, Snow, Sunset,
Dusk/dawn, Night landscape, Close
up, Food, Fireworks show, Black and
white copy, Backlighting, Easy
panorama, Pet portrait), Special
efects, Smart portrait, Movie
Drive modes : Single, Continuous H (8 fps, 60 fps,
120 fps), Continuous L (1.4 fps), BSS
(Best Shot Selector), Multi-shot 16
Highest Movie quality: HD 1080p(fne):
1920 x 1080/approx. 30 fps
Sensitivity : ISO 125-1600 (ISO 3200 available
in auto mode)
Metering modes : 256-segment matrix,
centre-weighted, spot
Exposure control : Programmed auto exposure
Exposure comp. : +/-2.0 EV in steps of 1/3 EV
Shuter : Mechanical and CMOS
electronic shuter
Shuter Speed : 4 to 1/4000 s
Aperture : Electronically-controlled ND flter
Self-timer : Can be selected from 10 and 2
second durations
Built-in fash Range : approx. 0.5-5.6 m (W), approx. 1.0-
3.1
(ISO: Auto) m (T)
Flash control : TTL auto fash with monitor prefashes
Interface : Hi-Speed USB
GPS : Receiver frequency 1575.42 MHz
(C/A code), geodetic system WGS 84
Wi-Fi (Wireless LAN) : IEEE 802.11b/g/n, WPS 2.0,
ARIB STD-T66
Range (line of sight) : Approx. 60 m (varies with location)
Operating frequency : 2412-2462 MHz (1-11 channels)
Security : WPA/WPA2/WEP
Bluetooth : ver.2.1+EDR
System Processor : Coretex-A9
RAM : 512 MB
Operating system : Android 2.3.3 (Gingerbread)
Power source : One Rechargeable Li-ion Batery EN
EL12 (included) Dimensions
(W x H x D) Approx. 111.4 x
60.0 x 27.2 mm
Weight : Approx. 184 g
(including batery and SD card)
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
98 Smart Photography December 2012
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S5000
Compact Review
M
a
c
ro
Aperture: f/3.2 Shutter Speed: 1/40sec. ISO:100
73%
Rs.5490
Inside the Box
l
Wrist Strap
l
Alkaline Batteries
l
Multi USB Cable
Flash Output
Aperture: f/5.1 Shutter Speed: 1/30sec. ISO:100
B
udget compact cameras are
in high demand in the market
since these fit well in everyones
budget and do not require any
expertise for using. These cameras
are feature-packed and have very
short product lives since they are
replaced fast by the companies to
ward off competition. The Sony
Cyber-shot DSC-S5000 joins the
bandwagon with 14 megapixels and
5x optical zoom.
Design and Build Quality
Te outer body of the Sony S5000 is
made of polycarbonate. It uses two AA
bateries for power and has a plastic
tripod receptacle. Te lens has a
three-segment construction. Te back
of the camera houses all the controls
except the power and shuter release
butons which are on the top panel.
Te LCD is recessed, therefore the
chance of it geting scratched when the
camera is kept on its back is less. Since
Anyone can Click!
December 2012 Smart Photography 99
Compact Review
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S5000
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
Noise
ISO:100 ISO:3200
the camera uses AA bateries, the hand
grip has a nice protrusion.
Key Features
Te 14.1-megapixel Sony Cyber-shot
DSC-S5000 uses a 1/2.3-inch Type
(6.16 x 4.62mm) Super HAD CCD
sensor for imaging. Tis sensor has
higher sensitivity compared to normal
sensors, enabling low noise in low-light
situations. Te camera uses a Sony
30-150mm equivalent, f/3.2-6.5 lens.
Te lens focusses from approximately
10cm to infnity at the wide-angle end
and approximately 100cm to infnity
at the telephoto end. Focus modes
employed in the camera are Multi-point,
Centre-weighted, Flexible Spot, and
Flexible Spot (Face Tracking). Metering
modes of the camera are Multi-patern,
Centre-weighted, and Spot. Exposure
can be compensated up to +/-2.0 EV
in 1/3-EV steps. ISO sensitivity ranges
from ISO 100 to 3200 and shuter
speed ranges from 2 to 1/2000 sec.
F-number ranges from f/3.2 to 9.1 at
the wide-angle end and 6.5 to 18.4
at the telephoto end. White Balance
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S5000
Compact Review
100 Smart Photography December 2012
M
a
h
e
s
h
R
e
d
d
y
options are Auto, Daylight, Cloudy,
Fluorescent, Incandescent, and Flash.
But to access these modes, you have to
set the fash to Of. Te self-timer can
be set to fre the shuter with a delay
of 2 or 10 sec. Te built-in fash has a
range of approximately 0.5 to 3.0m at
the wide-angle end, and approximately
0.5 to 1.5m at the telephoto end when
ISO is set to Auto. Available fash modes
are Auto, Flash On, Flash Of, and Slow
Synchro. Te camera features Auto
Macro and Face Detection features and
can detect up to eight faces in a frame.
Still images are recorded in JPEG format
with maximum pixel dimensions of
4350 x 3240 while videos are recorded
in AVC MP4 format with the highest
quality of 640 x 480.
Shooting modes on the Sony S5000 are
Intelligent Auto, Easy Shooting, Program
Auto, Movie Mode, Panorama, Scene
Selection, and Picture Efect. Scene
Selection provides further automated
setings of High Sensitivity, Night Scene,
Night Portrait, Sof Snap, Landscape,
Beach, Snow, Gourmet, Pet, and Sof
Skin. Picture Efects are Toy Camera,
Pop Colour, Partial Colour, and Sof
High-key. Te camera uses a 2.7-inch,
230,400-pixel Clear Photo TFT LCD.
Te S5000 has an internal memory
of approximately 28 MB and accepts
a Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo/PRO
HG Duo/SD/SDHC card for external
storage. It is powered by two AA
alkaline bateries. Te camera weighs
approximately 172g with batery and
memory card (125g body only) and has
dimensions of 97.5 x 61.0 x 29.6mm.
Ergonomics
Te Sony S5000 is comfortable to hold
and operate. Te thick hand grip allows
beter handling. All controls on the
back panel are within reach of the right
thumb. User interface is straightorward
and the menus are easy to navigate.
Te LCD is not of the best quality, but
is certainly good for a budget camera.
We observed slight lag in the display,
but this too seems pardonable.
Performance
Te Sony DSC-S5000 provided mixed
results in our tests. Images were sharp
out of the box. All metering modes
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S5000
Compact Review
102 Smart Photography December 2012
FINAL SCORE
Design and Build Quality 16/20
Key Features 16/20
Ergonomics 17/20
Performance
Autofocus 4/5
Metering 4/5
Noise Control 3/5
Distortion/Sharpness 3/5
LCD/VF 2/5
AWB 1/5
Sub-Total 17/30
Value for Money 7/10
Grand Total 73/100
Te Sony S5000 is a low-budget
camera for beginners. Considering its
very low cost, it is a fair bargain.
Sujith Gopinath
VERDICT
+
+
Works on common AA bateries
Price
-
Performance could have been
beter
worked as expected. Autofocus was
reasonably fast and had no problem
locking on to the subject even under
low light. We observed a low whirring
sound while the AF motor operated.
Darkening of corners was observed
at extreme corners at the wide-angle
end at f/3.2. Slight barrel distortion
was observed from the wide-angle
end to about 80mm, but you may not
notice this in normal images. Flare and
chromatic aberration were evident
even at f/9.1 at the wide-angle end.
Ideally, the test should have been
conducted at the widest aperture since
chances of fare are more then. But
since the camera does not allow manual
control, we could not adjust this.
Native print size was 10.8 x 14.4 inches
at 300 ppi. At 25 percent of this screen
size, images were noise-free up to ISO
400. ISO 1600 and 3200 were quite
noisy. Slight noise could be seen at
ISO 800. Observed at 50 percent, we
observed very slight noise at ISO 400,
while at 100 percent, even ISO 400
produced slight noise as expected.
For best results, stick to ISO 400 or
lower. Te S5000 disappointed us on
the White Balance front. Auto White
Balance mode produced distinct colour
casts under all light sources.
Value for Money
Te Sony DSC-S5000 retails at an MRP
of Rs.5490. Tis price is only fair for this
camera since the real value depends on
the price-performance ratio.
SPECIFICATIONS
Image Sensor : Type: Super HAD CCD
Size : 1/2.3 type (7.76mm)
Efective Pixels : Approx. 14.1 Million
Lens : Sony 30 150mm equivalent f/3.2-6.5
Focus Range : W: Approx. 10cm to Infnity,
T: Approx. 100cm to Infnity
LCD Screen Size : 2.7 inches
Number Of Dots : 230,400
Name : Clear Photo TFT LCD
Focus Modes : Multi-Point, Centre-Weighted, Flexible
Spot, Flexible Spot (Face Tracking)
Light Metering : Multi Patern, Centre-Weighted, Spot
Exposure Comp. : +/- 2.0EV, 1/3EV Step
ISO Sensitivity Seting : Auto ISO 100 to 3200
White Balance : Auto, Daylight, Cloudy, Fluorescent,
Incandescent, Flash
Shuter Speed : 2 1/2000 sec
Self-Timer : 10sec, 2sec, Of, Portrait 1, Portrait 2
Flash Modes : Auto, Flash On, Flash Of, Slow
Synchro
Flash Range : ISO Auto: Approx. 0.5 - 3.0m(W)
Approx. 0.5 - 1.5m (T)
Auto Macro : Yes
Face Detection : Yes
Max. No of : 8
Detectable Faces
Shooting Modes : Intelligent Auto, Easy Shooting,
Program Auto, Movie Mode,
Panorama, Scene Selection,
Picture Efect
Scene Selection : High Sensitivity, Night Scene, Night
Portrait, Sof Snap, Landscape, Beach,
Snow, Gourmet, Pet, Sof Skin
Picture Efects : Toy Camera, Pop Colour, Partial
Colour, Sof High-key
Compatible : Memory Stick Duo/PRO Duo/PRO
HG
Recording Media : Duo/SD/SDHC
Max. Recording pixels : 4,320 X 3,240
Highest Movie : AVC MP4 - VGA / 640 x 480
Quality
Power Source : AA Alkaline Bateries
Dimensions : 97.5 X 61.0 X 29.6mm
(W x H x D)
Weight : Approx. 172g (with Batery &
Memory Stick)
Weight : Approx. 125g (Body Only)
Contact us today!
+91-80-22442211 / info@toehold.in
www.toehold.in
TOEHOLD TRAVEL & PHOTOGRAPHY PVT LTD
#359, 2nd foor, 16th main, Jayanagar 4th T Block, Bangalore - 560041
Phone: +91 80 22442211 Fax: +91 80 22443211
4N/5D Stay in 5-Star Resort + International Models + Professional Crew
D
a
r
r
e
n
C
e
n
t
o
f
a
n
t
i
f
o
r
M
i
r
c
h
C
a
l
e
n
d
a
r
FEB
2013
Photography Workshop in Goa
Swimsuit Glamour
Sizzle on the Sand
Secrets of Glamour Photography
A unique learning experience for amateur photographers, mentored by the famous Darren Centofanti
unwrapped in Goa
104 Smart Photography December 2012
84%
Rs.35,990
Inside the Box
z
Lens Cap (LC-46)
z
Lens Rear Cap (LR-2)
z
Instruction Manual
z
Worldwide Warranty Card
Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 60mm f/2.8 Macro
O
ne of the biggest
advantages of Olympus
PEN series ILCC systems,
as I have felt, is that they fit nicely in
your hand, providing better stability
even when used with reasonably
low shutter speeds. Keeping their
promise made last year, Olympus
released a macro lens in mid-
September. The 60mm f/2.8 Macro,
like all Olympus M-series lenses, is
very compact.
Design and Build Quality
Te Olympus 60mm Macro has an
engineering plastic exterior, yet it feels
sturdy. Te lens has a scale that displays
magnifcation ratio and focus distance
in both metres and feet. It has a focus
limiter dial which can be operated by
the lef hand thumb. Tis dial allows you
to choose between four setings1:1,
0.19 to 0.4m, 0.19m to infnity, and
0.4m to infnity. Te lens has a metal
mount. Te flter thread is plastic and
hence you have to be very careful while
ataching flters. It measures 56mm (dia)
x 82mm, weighs just 185g, and has a
dust and splash proof design.
Key Features
Te Olympus 60mm f/2.8 Macro
provides a 35mm-equivalent focal
length of 120mm. It can be mounted on
all Micro Four Tirds System cameras.
Te lens has a 7-bladed circular aperture
and the aperture range is f/2.8 to f/22.
Te lens provides a maximum image
magnifcation of 1.0x (35mm-equivalent
of 2.0x). It is constructed with 13
elements in 10 groups including one ED
(Extra-low Dispersion), two HR (High
Refractive index), and one E-HR (Extra-
High Refractive index) elements. Tese
elements help to eliminate chromatic
aberration and increase contrast in the
images to a very high level. Te lens has
a closest focussing distance of 0.19m.
Te lens has been designated as MSC
(Movie and Still Compatible). Tis
mechanism uses a foating element
to focus internally by means of three
drive systems. Tis ensures that there is
no change in the overall length of the
lens during focussing, which helps in
maintaining the grip on the lens. It also
makes autofocus quieter than usual,
ideal for shooting movies. Te lens
features Olympus ZERO (Zuiko Extra-
low Refection Optical) coating, which
helps to eliminate ghosts and fare. Tis
coating reduces refections in the range
of 450 to 650 nm wavelength. Te lens
utilises ring-shaped seals at key locations
to prevent dust and water from entering.
Te focus limiter dial is very helpful since
it prevents the lens from hunting for focus
unnecessarily and achieve focus faster.
Ergonomics
We tested the Olympus 60mm Macro
with an Olympus PEN Lite E-PL5. Te
lens is very comfortable to use, thanks
to the small size and long-enough
barrel. Combined with the small PEN
Explore the Teeny World
Lens Review
December 2012 Smart Photography 105
Lens Review
Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 60mm f/2.8 Macro
series cameras, it ofers excellent
stability. Add to it the fact that all
Olympus PEN cameras have sensor-shif
image stabilisation. Te focus limiter dial
can be operated with the thumb. To
lock the lens at 1:1 reproduction ratio,
you need to hold the dial in place with
the thumb. Manual focus facilitates very
fne adjustment of focus.
Performance
Te Olympus 60mm f/2.8 performed
very well in our tests. AF was fast, quiet,
and smooth. Since this is a macro lens,
it has a very wide focus range. Hence it
would be a good idea to use the focus
limiter switch to fx the ideal focussing
range for faster AF. Te lens controlled
darkening of corners very well. We did
not observe any signifcant darkening
even at f/2.8, which is very good. Te
lens did not produce any perceptible
distortion. Te 60mm Macro reproduced
sharp images. Images were tack sharp
from the centre to the peripheries. For
the sharpest images, it would be beter to
use the lens from f/4 to 8. Sweet spot for
our test piece was found to be f/8. We
would advise you stay away from f/16 to
22 since difraction afects the sharpness
much in this aperture range (in fact, this
is normal for any lens). We observed
prominent fare along with chromatic
aberration at wide-open aperture in
strong against-the-light shots when the
lens was pushed to its limits.
Te 60mm Macro proved its worth
in everyday shots and Macro images
in real-time situations. Shall we say we
were impressed?
Value for Money
Te Olympus 60mm f/2.8 Macro retails
at an MRP of Rs.35,990. At this price,
FINAL SCORE
Design and Build Quality 18/20
Key Features 17/20
Ergonomics 17/20
Performance
Autofocus 4/5
Sharpness 4/5
Distortion Control 5/5
Aberrations 2/5
Darkening of Corners 5/5
Extra Features 4/5
Sub-Total 24/30
Value for Money 8/10
Grand Total 84/100
Te Olympus 60mm f/2.8 Macro is
an impressive overall performer.
With a 35mm-equivalent focal length
of 120mm, this is ideal for a wide
range of subjects from macros to
portraits. With an afordable price
tag, this is easily one of my favourites.
Tat makes the Best Buy tag a mere
formality to end this review.
Sujith Gopinath
VERDICT
++
+
+
+
+
-
-
Excellent performance
Compact and comfortable
Distance/Magnifcation scale
Good build quality
Focus limiter dial
Prominent Flare and CA
Plastic flter thread
S
u
j
i
t
h
G
o
p
i
n
a
t
h
the lens is excellent value for money.
SPECIFICATIONS
Mount : Micro Four Thirds
System Standard
Focal Length : 60mm (35mm equivalent
focal length 120mm)
Lens Construction : 13 elements in 10 Groups
#(1 ED lens, 2 HR lenses,
1 E-HR Lens)
Dust & Splash Proof : Yes
Angle of View : 20 Degree
AF System : High-speed Imager
AF (MSC)
Closest Focusing Distance : 0.19m
Max. Image Magnifcation : 1.0x (35mm equivalent
Maximum Image
Magnification 2.0x)
Minimum Field Size : 17 x 13 mm
Number of Blades : 7 (Circular Aperture
Diaphragm)
Maximum Aperture : f/2.8
Minimum Aperture : f/22
Filter Size : Diameter 46mm
Dimensions : Diameter 56 x 82mm
Weight : 185g
Image taken with the Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 60mm f/2.8 macro.
Technical data: Aperture f/2.8, Shutter speed 1/800 sec. ISO 400.
106 Smart Photography December 2012
Portrait Professional Studio
Sofware Review
86%
Rs.3500 approx.
A
portrait processing sofware
can make or break a models
career. Without airbrushing and
sofening flters, many models endorsing
beauty products would have been siting
at home with blemishes and imperfections
showing up in photographs. Portrait
Professional Studio is a feature-flled and
easy-to-use alternative to popular but
complicated image editing programs
to retouch portraits. We are reviewing
version 10.8 of the sofware here. At the
time of printing, a new updated version
11.0 had been released.
Key Features
Portrait Professional Studio is a powerful
and easy-to-use portrait retouching
sofware that requires absolutely no
expertise to use. Te Sofware can be
used either as a stand-alone version
or as a plug-in to Adobe Photoshop.
Te Windows version of the plug-in
is compatible with Photoshop 6 up to
CS6 and Photoshop Elements from 6
to 10; while the Mac version supports
Photoshop CS3 up to CS6 and Elements
from 6 to 10. It is also compatible with
Lightroom 2 to 4 and Aperture 2 and 3.
For the 32-bit version of the sofware,
the maximum size of images it can handle
is 30 megapixels (the maximum size
depends on the number of pixels in the
image and not on the size of the fle when
stored on a disk).
Te standard edition of Portrait
Professional supports JPEG and TIFF
format with 8 bits per colour sample
(24 bits per pixel). Whereas, Portrait
Professional Studio supports JPEG and
TIFF fles with either 8 or 16 bits per
colour sample (48 bits per pixel), along
with RAW formats of most popular
camera models. It also supports reading
most camera RAW fle types. It can be
saved in JPEGs, or TIFFs with 8 or 16
bits per colour sample. You can select
colour profles from the Preferences or
Setings option in the menu.
A Touch-up Artist
December 2012 Smart Photography 107
Sofware Review
Portrait Professional Studio
Geting Familiar
Control Panel
Mouth and Nose Controls
Portrait Improving Sliders
Picture Controls
Touch-up and Restore Brushes
Face Sculpt Controls
Initial Processing
Skin Controls
Hair Controls
Eye Controls
Skin Lighting Controls
108 Smart Photography December 2012
Portrait Professional Studio
Sofware Review
Performance
Portrait Professional guides you through every
step, whether you want to correct blemishes
or sculpt facial features in one touch. Whats
more? Like an expert sculptor, you can also
carefully sculpt various features precisely.
Believe me, at the hands of an expert, this
software can enhance the looks of a model to a
new level.
Step 1: Open Image.
Step 2: Select Gender. Portrait Professional will
ask if the portrait is that of a male or female.
Additionally, there is a check-box to indicate if
it is a kid.
Step 3: Mark the key points. Portrait
professional will now display points, which
we have to adjust. Click on the points
corresponding to the ones marked in the
reference image one by one. There are
five key points to be identified. This is very
important, since it is these points that lets
the software identify facial features such as
nose, eyes, eyebrows, lips etc. Every time you
indicate the require points, press the space bar
on your keyboard to go to the next point.
Step 4: After you have finished marking the
points, click Next. Now the software will do
the default corrections.
Step 5: Adjust the sliders corresponding
to each control to tweak the adjustments.
Take care not to overdo it. (See the Getting
Familiar section.)
Step 6: Save the file in either JPEG or Tiff
format.
Portrait Professional Studio provides a vast set of
options for correction; executing the job is very
simple and the interface is easy to understand.
Please note, however, the old saying, Rubbish
in, rubbish out. So for best results, use a well-
executed photograph.
Value For Money
The regular price of Portrait Professional is
US $62.95 (approx. Rs. 3500). But there is
an ongoing discount, which allows you to
download the software for US $29.95 (approx.
Rs. 1700). This is a very good price for such a
useful software.
Support
Portrait Professional as such does not require
any support, but the company provides
support in the form of video tutorials on
their website. Moreover, the software comes
with a detailed 74-page PDF instruction
manual, which can be downloaded from www.
portraitprofessional.com. You can even contact
customer support through this website.
System Requirement
Processor : 1GHz processor or faster
recommended.
Memory : Min. 1GB RAM
recommended.
To handle large images (8
megapixel or more) you
would require 2GB
or more.
Display : 1024 x 600 minimum
supported display size
OS : Windows - Requires
Windows 7, Vista, or XP.
Mac - Requires an Intel Mac
with OSX 10.5 or later.
For Portrait Professional
Studio 64, a 64-bit edition
of Windows or Mac
December 2012 Smart Photography 109
Sofware Review
Portrait Professional Studio
6JGPCNKOCIGJCUDGGPFGNKDTCVGN[GZCIIGTCVGFYJKNGRTQEGUUKPIVQUJQYVJGUQHVYCTGUECRCDKNKV[
Portrait Professional Studio is a very
useful tool for photographers, mainly
specialists in glamour and fashion
photography who require a fast
and easy way to touch up portraits.
Te sofware is very easy to use and
competitively priced. Like we always
insist, download a trial version to
get the feel of this sofware before
purchasing it .
Sujith Gopinath
VERDICT
-
None
+
+
+
Easy to use
Innumerable controls
Excellent pricing
+
Very good results
FINAL SCORE
Key Features 17/20
Ease of Use 17/20
Performance 18/20
Value for Money 18/20
Support 16/20
Overall 86/100
Original Final
Log on
www.focusnip.com
S
in
c
e
1
9
8
3
HINDI & ENGLISH MEDIUM
Learn Photography
Basic Course - 5 weeks
Advance course - 2 months
Diploma course - 6 months
Videography - 2 months
ISO 9001-2008 Certied Institute
Monthly Regular
3-day full-time
workshop on
28 Dec.12 to 30 Dec. 12
Get feedback from our
Alumni, the list is displayed
on our website
Conct : 11/ 2, Ghamat Ter r ace, 2nd Fl . Above Shagun Hot el , Opp. Dadar ( WR) St at i on, Dadar ( W) , Mumbai -28
Ph: 022 24306502 / 022 65203364 09820109479, Emai l : f ocusni p@yahoo. com
National Institute of Photography Manohar Desais: National Institute of Photography
ISO 9001-2008 Certied Institute
PHOTOGRAPHY INSTITUTE
DIGITAL CAMERA AND ACCESSORIES
F
R
A
M
E
S
AF11-16mm f/2.8
TO FIT CANON NIKON-D APS-C Sized Sensor Model Only
AT-X 116 PRO DX II
Ultra-Wide, Ultra-Speed
Kenko Tokina Co., Ltd. TOKYO JAPAN
URL:www.tokinalens.com E-mail:kenkoindia@tokina.co.jp
India office : Kenko Tokina Imaging India Pvt. Ltd.
IBC, M-38/1, Middle Circle, Connaught Place, New Delhi-110001
TEL : 011-4157-1155
The New Tokina AT-X 116 PRO DX-II is an update to the widely popular and award winning AT-X 116
PRO DX, 11-16 F/2.8 lens.
The main update to this lens is in the Nikon mount, the AT-X 116 PRO DX-II has an internal silent
focusing motor to allow the lens to AF on Nikon bodies that do not have an AF drive gear and motor.
There have also been some adjustments made to the coating for slightly improved optical
performance.
This compact ultra wide-angle zoom has a bright constant F/2.8 aperture make viewing and auto
focus possible in lower light situations but still maintaining a reasonable size and weight.
Two Super-Low Dispersion glass elements and two aspheric glass allow the proprietary optical design
to achieve excellent contrast and sharpness as well as controlling chromatic aberration.
Tokinas exclusive One-touch Focus Clutch Mechanism allows the photographer to switch between AF
and MF simply by snapping the focus ring forward for AF and back toward the lens mount for manual
focusing. The lens is also designed to stand up to the rigors of daily use by photographers in a wide
variety of shooting conditions and environments.
Other than the optical coating change there are no changes to the Canon mount. The AT-X 116 PRO
DX-II for Canon uses the same AF motor and AF drive system as the the previous model.
The lens is designed for Digital cameras with APS-C sized CMOS and CCD sensors, not designed for cameras with Full Frame sensors.
Be sure to note that the Tokina AT-X 116 PRO DX II lens itself is not waterproof or water resistant.
13 Elements in 11 Groups
Minimum Focus Distance: 0.3m
Angle of view: 104~82
Filter size: 77mm
Photographed by : Soham Sarkar Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8
Visit us
Photofair Delhi
Jan 2013
Stall No:61
MINILAB
DIGITAL CAMERA AND ACCESSORIES
PHOTOGRAPHY INSTITUTE
PHOTO PRODUCTS AND ACCESSORIES STUDIO ACCESSORIES
DIGITAL ALBUMS
PHOTO PRODUCTS AND ACCESSORIES
PHOTOGRAPHY INSTITUTE
PHOTOGRAPHY INSTITUTE
PHOTOGRAPHY INSTITUTE
PHOTO PRODUCTS AND ACCESSORIES
PHOTO PRODUCTS AND ACCESSORIES
MINILAB
MINILAB
HEAD OFFICE:
SHOP NO.8,TARDEO ROAD,NEAR FILM CENTRE,MUMBAI-400 034,TEL:+91-22-23526634/35/36/23511433, Mobile No.+91-9819795173/9004095173,
EMAIL:poojaelectronics@yahoo.com,www.poojaelectronic.com
BRANCH:
SHOP NO.37, GR.FL. LAXMI PLAZA, LAXMI INDUSTRIAL ESTATE, NEW LINK RD.ANDHERI (W) MUMBAI-400053, TEL:+91-22-26317741/26317747/26317710/26315173,
Mobile No.+91-9820095173/9920095173
CUSTOMER CARE CENTER:
102,1ST FL.LAXMI PLAZA LAXMI INDUSTRIAL ESTATE,NEW LINK ROAD,ANDHERI (W) MUMBAI-400053, HOTLINE NO.61770000(100 )LINE,
138 Smart Photography December 2012 138 Smart Photography Decemb mbbber er ee 201 201 20 20 22
Tidbits
W
ith 2012 coming to an end, it is
appropriate to consider what was
the major technological event to
hit the industry. Without doubt, it was the
advent of Smartphones.
I remember some six or seven years ago
meeting a senior manager of Nokia. In
an arrogant tone, designed to test my
knowledge, he asked, Who is the biggest
manufacturer of cameras in the world?
Canon, I quickly retorted. Nay, he said, you
are so wrong. It is Nokia. Te camera phones
of 2006, however, were in no position to
give competition even to the humblest
digital compact. In fact, some of them were
guaranteed to put you of photography with
their dismal results.
Six years is, however, a long time in the
camera phone business and todays
Smartphones are indeed posing a challenge
to the compact camera at the lower end.
True, Smartphones are still very expensive
but they perform an increasing range of
functions and the camera installed in most of
them produces some prety decent results.
Just as an example, lets look at Samsungs
Galaxy S 3. Launched in India in July 2012,
the S 3 is an Android phone featuring a
massive 4.8 High Defnition Super Amoled
screen. It features headphone, Micro USB
and Micro SD ports and works on a Micro
SIM card from your telecom operator.
Coming to the camera, the S 3 features an
8 MP sensor, has a fash facility, can take
self portraits (1.9 MP) and can also shoot in
black and white. Te camera features a f/2.6
autofocus lens, manually selectable ISOs from
100-800, image stabilisation, zero shuter
lag and a HDR mode. It also features a
particularly good video mode. Pictures taken
with the S 3 were crisp with good colour
accuracy and fair dynamic range. Clearly, they
were in the same league as a good 8-10 MP
digital compact.
Obviously, the imaging majors are worried.
Smartphones clearly knock the bottom out
of the lower end of the digital compact
market. Presently the high end compacts
are not affected, but who knows what
can happen tomorrow. The SLR has little
to fear currently as more and more SLRs
feature full frame sensors. But the lower
end of the market is certainly going,
going....gone.
Fortunately, for Samsung it is present in
both Smartphones and digital cameras. We
dare say though that Smartphones are more
important to Samsung and are certainly
raking in more money.
H. S. Billimoria
Smartphones - The New Threat
RNI No. MAHENG/2005/14978