Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
1
1 ..............................................................................................................3
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....12
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.................................13
2 ............................................................................................................15
..............................................................................15
3 ............................................................................................................21
..........................................................................21
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( cpu ) ....................24
......................................................................................................25
.................................................................................................26
(memory storage devices)...............27
/ .............................................................................29
4 ............................................................................................................37
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5 ............................................................................................................49
................................49
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Informatics, Computer
Science.
,
;
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.
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14
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multimedia PC
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26
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27
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28
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29
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30
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32
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modulation (
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33
video,
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34
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35
36
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(Operating System)
(Utilities)
(Compilers) (Interpreters)
.
;
,
.
. UNIX,
37
Sun OS, Windows 2000, Windows 98,
Windows Me, Linux, Apple
Mac OS.
;
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()
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(boot).
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38
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40
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41
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45
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46
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47
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48
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54
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1957
FORTRAN. FORTRAN
FORmula TRANslation.
.
55
.
.
PL/1 (Programming Language 1)
FORTRAN COBOL .
LISP PROLOG.
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.
BASIC
(Beginners
All
Purpose
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(interpreter).
Microsoft
.
PASCAL (Niklaus Wirth) ALGOL
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ADA Modula-2.
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BELL
UNIX. . C++
.
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SUN .
56
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57
4 ;
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:
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,
58
1.
I. (science oriented
languages) . FORTRAN
III.
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programming languages) .. C
3. (artificial intelligence
lannguages) .. LISP, PROLOG
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59
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60
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OCCAM
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61
(interpreters)
.
compiler;
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62
.
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(editor).
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.
63
64