Aashto '93 Rigid

Rumus AASHTO 1993
log10
log10 W 18 = ZR S0 + 7.35log10(D+1) - 0.06 +

1+
DPSI
4.5-1.5
1.624x107
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
+(4.22-0.32pt)xlog10
215.63xJx
8.46
(D+1)
D0.75-
Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Beton K 250
1
2
Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Terminal serviceability (pt)
0.5
10
2.5
20
40
70
100
Initial serviceability (p0)
4
5
6
Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Reliability (R), %
Standard normal deviation (ZR)
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10
Standard deviation (S0)

CBR, %
Mod. reaksi tanah dasar (k), pci
Kuat tekan beton (fc'), kg/cm2
0.35
6
149
208
11
Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi
3,096,233
12
Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi
514
13
14
15
16
17
18
Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Load transfer coefficient (J)
Tebal pelat rigid pavt (D), in.
Tebal pelat beton (D), cm
Check equation:
1.15
2.55
9.23
23.4
7.00
7.00
10.30
26.2
7.30
7.30
11.46
29.1
7.60
7.60
12.55
31.9
7.85
7.85
13.23
33.6
8.00
8.00
20
40
70
100
9.96
25.3
7.30
7.30
11.10
28.2
7.60
7.60
12.15
30.9
7.85
7.86
12.76
32.4
8.00
8.00
4.5
5.30
13.5
L 5.70
R 5.70
6.10
15.5
6.00
6.00
6.98
17.7
6.30
6.30
8.23
20.9
6.70
6.70

Beton K 300
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
249
11
3,391,754
12
551
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.90
22.6
7.00
7.00
4.5
5.10
13.0
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.86
14.9
6.00
6.00
6.73
17.1
6.30
6.30
7.93
20.1
6.70
6.70
18.42
(Ec :k)0.25

Beton K 350
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
70
100
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
291
11
3,663,513
12
589
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.63
21.9
7.00
7.00
9.66
24.5
7.30
7.30
10.75
27.3
7.60
7.60
11.75
29.8
7.85
7.85
12.40
31.5
8.00
8.00
20
40
70
100
9.36
23.8
7.30
7.30
10.43
26.5
7.60
7.60
11.40
29.0
7.85
7.85
12.03
30.6
8.00
8.00
4.5
4.93
12.5
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.66
14.4
6.00
6.00
6.48
16.5
6.30
6.30
7.66
19.5
6.70
6.70

Beton K 400
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
332
11
3,916,460
12
626
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.35
21.2
7.00
7.00
4.5
4.77
12.1
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.46
13.9
6.00
6.00
6.25
15.9
6.30
6.30
7.43
18.9
6.70
6.70
log10
DPSI
(D+1)8.46
(Ec:k)0.25
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
4.5-1.5 215.63xJx
D0.751+
1.624x107 18.42
Rumus AASHTO 1993

log10
log10 W 18 = ZR S0 + 7.35log10(D+1) - 0.06 +

1+
DPSI
4.5-1.5
1.624x107
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
+(4.22-0.32pt)xlog10
215.63xJx D0.75-
(D+1)8.46

Beton K 425
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
70
130
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
5
131
353
11
4,036,995
12
645
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.30
21.1
7.00
7.00
9.29
23.6
7.30
7.30
10.34
26.3
7.60
7.60
11.29
28.7
7.85
7.85
12.35
31.4
8.11
8.11
20
40
70
100
9.96
25.3
7.30
7.30
11.10
28.2
7.60
7.60
12.15
30.9
7.85
7.86
12.76
32.4
8.00
8.00
4.5
4.76
12.1
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.46
13.9
6.00
6.00
6.22
15.8
6.30
6.30
7.38
18.7
6.70
6.70

Beton K 300
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
249
11
3,391,754
12
551
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.90
22.6
7.00
7.00
4.5
5.10
13.0
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.86
14.9
6.00
6.00
6.73
17.1
6.30
6.30
7.93
20.1
6.70
6.70
18.42
(Ec :k)0.25

Beton K 350
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
70
100
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
291
11
3,663,513
12
589
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.63
21.9
7.00
7.00
9.66
24.5
7.30
7.30
10.75
27.3
7.60
7.60
11.75
29.8
7.85
7.85
12.40
31.5
8.00
8.00
20
40
70
100
9.36
23.8
7.30
7.30
10.43
26.5
7.60
7.60
11.40
29.0
7.85
7.85
12.03
30.6
8.00
8.00
4.5
4.93
12.5
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.66
14.4
6.00
6.00
6.48
16.5
6.30
6.30
7.66
19.5
6.70
6.70

Beton K 400
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
332
11
3,916,460
12
626
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.35
21.2
7.00
7.00
4.5
4.77
12.1
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.46
13.9
6.00
6.00
6.25
15.9
6.30
6.30
7.43
18.9
6.70
6.70
log10
DPSI
4.5-1.5
1+
1.624x107
##########
(D+1)8.46
(Ec:k)0.25
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
215.63xJx
D0.7518.42
Rumus AASHTO 1993

log10
log10 W 18 = ZR S0 + 7.35log10(D+1) - 0.06 +

1+
DPSI
4.5-1.5
1.624x107
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
+(4.22-0.32pt)xlog10
215.63xJx
8.46
(D+1)
D0.75-
18.42
(Ec :k)0.25

Beton K 250
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
70
100
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
208
11
3,096,233
12
514
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
9.23
23.4
7.00
7.00
10.30
26.2
7.30
7.30
11.46
29.1
7.60
7.60
12.55
31.9
7.85
7.85
13.23
33.6
8.00
8.00
40
70
100
4.5
5.30
13.5
L 5.70
R 5.70
6.10
15.5
6.00
6.00
6.98
17.7
6.30
6.30
8.23
20.9
6.70
6.70

Beton K 300
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
149
249
11
3,391,754
12
551
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.90
22.6
7.00
7.00
4.5
5.10
13.0
L 5.70
R 5.70
5.86
14.9
6.00
6.00
6.73
17.1
6.30
6.30
7.93
20.1
6.70
6.70
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
9.96
25.3
7.30
7.30
11.10
28.2
7.60
7.60
12.15
30.9
7.85
7.86
12.76
32.4
8.00
8.00

Beton K 350
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
3
89
291
11
3,663,513
12
589
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.63
21.9
7.00
6.93
40
70
100
4.5
4.93
12.5
L 5.70
R 5.57
5.66
14.4
6.00
5.89
6.48
16.5
6.30
6.20
7.66
19.5
6.70
6.61
800
700
600
500
400
9.66
24.5
7.30
7.24
10.75
27.3
7.60
7.54
11.75
29.8
7.85
7.80
12.40
31.5
8.00
7.95
300
200
100

Beton K 400
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
46.3
100
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
4
110
332
11
3,900,000
12
625
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.35
21.2
7.00
6.95
9.36
23.8
7.30
7.26
10.43
26.5
7.60
7.56
10.82
27.5
7.67
7.67
12.03
30.6
8.00
7.97
4.5
4.77
12.1
L 5.70
R 5.62
5.46
13.9
6.00
5.92
6.25
15.9
6.30
6.23
7.43
18.9
6.70
6.65
UAS 08
log10
DPSI
(D+1)8.46
(Ec:k)0.25
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
4.5-1.5 215.63xJx
D0.751+
1.624x107 18.42
CBR (%)
k (pci)
3
100
5.3
150
10
200
20
250
y = 78.88ln(x) + 15.95
R = 0.998
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
CBR
k
10
20
252
CBR (%)
k (pci)
15
20
3-20
k (pci) = 78.88 x ln CBR + 15.95
20
50
80
250
500
750
y = -9E-16x2 + 8.3333x + 83.333

R = 1
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
20
40
CBR
k
60
80
750
80
100
20-80
k (pci) = 8.333 x CBR + 83.33
25
CBR (%)
k (pci)
3
100
5.3
150
10
200
20
250
50
500
80
750
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0
10
20
30
CBR
k
3
103
CBR
k
80
750
40
50
60
3-20
k (pci) = 78.88 x ln CBR + 15.95
20-80
k (pci) = 8.333 x CBR + 83.33
70
80
90
Rumus AASHTO 1993

log10
log10 W 18 = ZR S0 + 7.35log10(D+1) - 0.06 +

1+
DPSI
4.5-1.5
1.624x107
(D+1)
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
+(4.22-0.32pt)xlog10
215.63xJx D0.75-
8.46
18.42
(Ec:k)0.25

Beton K 250
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
70
100
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
157
208
11
3,096,233
12
514
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
9.23
23.4
7.00
7.01
10.30
26.2
7.30
7.31
11.46
29.1
7.60
7.60
12.55
31.9
7.85
7.86
13.23
33.6
8.00
8.01
40
70
100
4.5
5.30
13.5
L 5.70
R 5.72
6.10
15.5
6.00
6.02
6.98
17.7
6.30
6.31
8.23
20.9
6.70
6.71

Beton K 300
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
6
157
249
11
3,391,754
12
551
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.90
22.6
7.00
7.01
4.5
5.10
13.0
L 5.70
R 5.72
5.86
14.9
6.00
6.01
6.73
17.1
6.30
6.32
7.93
20.1
6.70
6.71
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
9.96
25.3
7.30
7.31
11.10
28.2
7.60
7.61
12.15
30.9
7.85
7.86
12.76
32.4
8.00
8.00

Beton K 350
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
3
103
291
11
3,663,513
12
589
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.63
21.9
7.00
6.95
40
70
100
4.5
4.93
12.5
L 5.70
R 5.60
5.66
14.4
6.00
5.92
6.48
16.5
6.30
6.23
7.66
19.5
6.70
6.64
800
700
600
500
400
9.66
24.5
7.30
7.26
10.75
27.3
7.60
7.56
11.75
29.8
7.85
7.81
12.40
31.5
8.00
7.97
300
200
100

Beton K 400
1
2

0.5
10
2.5
20
40
46.3
100
4
5
6

Reliability (R), %
2
90
-1.282
7
8
9
10

CBR, %
0.35
4
125
332
11
3,900,000
12
625
13
14
15
16
17
18

Check equation:
1.15
2.55
8.35
21.2
7.00
6.97
9.36
23.8
7.30
7.28
10.43
26.5
7.60
7.58
10.82
27.5
7.67
7.68
12.03
30.6
8.00
7.98
4.5
4.77
12.1
L 5.70
R 5.65
5.46
13.9
6.00
5.95
6.25
15.9
6.30
6.26
7.43
18.9
6.70
6.67
UAS 08
log10
DPSI
(D+1)8.46
(Ec:k)0.25
S'cCdx[D0.75-1.132]
4.5-1.5 215.63xJx
D0.751+
1.624x107 18.42
CBR (%)
k (pci)
3
100
5.3
150
10
200
20
250
y = 78.88ln(x) + 15.95
R = 0.998
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
CBR
k
10
3
103
CBR (%)
k (pci)
15
20
3-20
k (pci) = 78.88 x ln CBR + 15.95
20
50
80
250
500
750
y = -9E-16x2 + 8.3333x + 83.333

R = 1
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
20
40
CBR
k
60
80
750
80
100
20-80
k (pci) = 8.333 x CBR + 83.33
25
CBR (%)
k (pci)
3
100
5.3
150
10
200
20
250
50
500
80
750
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0
10
20
30
CBR
k
20
252
CBR
k
20
250
CBR
k
3
232
40
50
60
3-20
k (pci) = 78.88 x ln CBR + 15.95
20-80
k (pci) = 8.333 x CBR + 83.33
70
80
90
Table 4.1. Standard normal deviate (ZR) values corresponding

to selected levels of reliability (R)
No.
Reliability, R
(percent)
Standard Normal
Deviate, ZR
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
50
60
70
75
80
85
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
99.9
99.99
0.000
-0.253
-0.524
-0.674
-0.841
-1.037
-1.282
-1.340
-1.405
-1.476
-1.555
-1.645
-1.751
-1.881
-2.054
-2.327
-3.090
-3.750

Aashto &#39;93 Rigid

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Aashto &#39;93 Rigid

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Rumus AASHTO 1993

log10 W 18 = ZR S0 + 7.35log10(D+1) - 0.06 +

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Rumus AASHTO 1993

log10 W 18 = ZR S0 + 7.35log10(D+1) - 0.06 +

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Standard deviation (S0)

Modulus elastis beton (Ec), psi

Flexural strength (S'c=fr), psi

Drainage coefficient (Cd)

Perencanaan Tebal Pelat Rigid Pavement - AASHTO 1993

Design ESAL (x1000,000)

Initial serviceability (p0)

Serviceability loss DPSI = p0 - pt

Aashto '93 Rigid

Aashto '93 Rigid