Anatomy practical

Posterior abdominal wall

1. Quadratus lumborum

2. Illiacus origin,insertion,nerve supply,action

3. Psoas major

4. IVC (origin,termination,branch)

5. Abdominal aorta (origin,termination,branch)

6. Obturator N

7. Sacral lumbar trunk

8. Lateral cutaneous nerve of thigh

9. Femoral nerve

Lung

1. Trancheobrachial segment

2. Lingula (rt) + midle lobe (lt)

3. Cardiac notch

4. Impression

a. Cardiac

b. Arch of aorta + azygos

c. Vein and artery

d. Apex relation :
subclavian (lt) ,
trachea (rt)

5. surface anatomy of
fissure
Pancreas

1. head ,neck, body, tail

2. nerve + blood supply

3. neck (relation) : splenic vein + superior mesentery portal vein

 4. upper border : splenic artery

5. posterior : splenic vein

6. behind the head : aorta + IVC

7. tail

liver

1. surface

2. H-shape ( 2 ligament ( venosum + teres), fossa ( IVC + gall bladder))

3. Falsiform ligament

4. Nerve supply + blood supply

5. Impression @ relation
Spleen

1. Splenic notch

2. Impression (gastric,renal,tail pancreas,colic)

3. Artery supply

4. Ligament (lieno renal,gastro splenic,phrenico colic lig)

Stomach

1. Fundus (blood supply:short gastric A)

2. Blood + nerve supply

3. Site

4. Relation :ant + post (stomach bed)

Deodenum

1. Relation

2. Nerve supply

Gall bledder : fundus (site)

Nasopharynx

1. middle + inferior meatus + coachae + opening

a. Sup: post ethmoidal

b. middle: ant ethmoidal + middle ethmoidal + frontal + maxillary

c. inf : nasolacrimal duct

2. hard + soft palate + uvula nerve supply

3. pharyngeal eustachian , salpingo pharyngeal opening ,fold,tubal

elevation,pharyngeal fossal

4. palate glosso,palate pharyngeal fold

5. Palatine fossa
6. Med & lat glossopharyngeal fold

7. Veleculla

8. Aryepiglottic fold

9. Pyriform fossa

10.Genioglossa M,masseter M,temporalis M,cricotyroid M

(ns,oriqin,insertion,action)

11.Parotid duct (opening)+ gland(structure within,ps supply)

12.Vocal cord,vestibular fold,sinus,ventricle

13.Ns of tongue