Class 11 - Consolidation 1

PART 1: Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence. 1. The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month. A. protect B. pollute C. destroy D. eliminate 2. Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapon in the seas and oceans. A. circulation B. environment C. elimination D. contamination 3. Man and animals need a constant supply of water to live. A. regular B. rare C. short D. inadequate 4. Without plants, most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away valuable soil. A. supplying B. recovering C. removing D. holding 5. The farmers removed some undeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest. A. eliminated B. planted C. fertilized D. transferred 6. Harmful insects must be _______to protect our crops. A. conserved B. protected C. destroyed D. cultivated 7. The new laws will be _______to restrict wildlife destruction. A. pasted B. passed C. supplied D. taken away 8. Up to now, AIDS have not been _______, and more and more people died of the disease. A. treated B. concerned C. killed D. stopped 9. We cannot clean up our polluted rivers and seas _______. A. during the night B. at night C. very quickly D. very slowly 10. She is a famous _______ she is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction. A. conserve B. conservationist C. conservation D. conservational 11. Up to now, we have hardly estimated the _______that our country suffered during the war. A. destroy B. destroyable C. destructive D. destruction 12. The government have become more and more worried about the _______of the coastline by the sea. A. erode B. erosion C. erosive D. erodent 13. We should do something immediately to save the Earth_______ being destroyed. A. from B. for C. in D. at 14. Man is doing harm _______the environment. A. on B. in C. for D. to 15. Fire is the greatest danger _______forests. A. on B. of C. to D. in 16. _________ the report__________ yet? A. Was/written B. Has/written C. Did /write D. Has/been written 17. The roads in our town _________. A. wide B. are being wide C. are being widened D. are being widen 18. Just a minute. The food is ready and the table _________. A. set B. sets C. is setting D. is being set 19. _________ this tractor_________ last year? A. Did /buy B. Was / bought C. Has / bought D. Has /been bought 20. In some areas, water _________from the ground faster than nature can replenish the supply. A. is being taken B. has been taking C. is taking D. has taken 21. Some marine animals are dangerous to humans. A. in the mountain B. in the ocean C. in the forest D. in the house 22. The floor was covered in tiny pieces of paper. A. unimportant B. many C. very large D. extremely small 23. We had an accidental meeting with an old friend at the party last night. A. unpleasant B. unexpected C. unlucky D. unacceptable 24. How many offsprings does a sperm whale usually have? A. eggs B. mammals C. calves D. diets 25. He is always interested in the mysteries that lie beneath the blue depths of the ocean. A. over B. under C. above D. on

Class 11 - Consolidation
26. _________is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region. A. Interaction B. Herbicide C. Environment D. Biodiversity 27. Johns father is a _________scientist. He studies life in the sea. A. marine B. undersea C. submarine D. organism 28. Some tiny organisms are _________along by the currents. A. carried B. taken C. flowed D. moved 29. Sperm whales are _________, which means they eat meat. A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. mammals 30. Seventy-five percent of the earths _________are covered by sea and oceans. A. face B. flat C. resurface D. surface 31. In some countries, teenagers can live_________from their parents if they want. A. dependently B. independence C. independent D. independently 32. Oil spills are a great _________to the undersea world. A. threat B. threaten C. threatened D. threateningly 33. The teacher had divided the students _________small groups before they did their task. A. of B. for C. into D. in 34. The authority supplied the victims of the fire _________food, clothes, and money. A. on B. for C. to D. with 35. Her work has enormously contributed _________the charity collection. A. for B. on C. to D. in 36. If I in your position, I would not accept her offer. A. am B. were C. have been D. would be 37. You should work harder for the coming terminal examination. A. had better B. would rather C. neednt D. mustnt 38. Our teacher often advises us that ________ work in order to realize our ambitions. A. you will B. we should C. should you D. should we 39. She suggested that he ________ his situation carefully. A. should consider B. considers C. is considering D. has to consider 40. You ________ Mark. You know its a secret. A. should tell B. shouldnt tell C. couldnt tell D. might tell 41. What would Tom do if he ________ the truth? A. would know B. has know C. knows D. knew 42. ________ you, I would think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move. A. If I am B. Should I be C. If I were D. If I had been 43. That sounds like a good offer. I ________ if I ________ you. A. had accepted/were B. will accept/am C. would accept/were D. accepted/were 44. If energy ________ inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different. A. is B. were C. had been D. would be 45. If I ________ wings, I ________ take an airplane to fly home. A. have/wont have to B. had/wouldnt have to C. have/will have to D. had/didnt have to 46. The peasants depend on a good harvest for their existence. A. rely B. believe C. hike D. recognize 47. The cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemical. A. waste B. colorless C. odorless D. poisonous 48. Many people come to the national park to see the work being done to protect endangered species. A. plants or animals that may be dangerous to people. B. plants or animals that disappeared from the world. C. plants or animals that are about to die. D. plants or animals that may soon become extinct. 49. At what time will the meeting be over? A. begun B. started C. lasted D. ended 50. Contamination is threatening the park and many species of animals living in it.

Class 11 - Consolidation
A. population B. pollution C. elimination D. distribution 51. The residents are going to be removed when they build an airport nearby. A. very far B. not very far C. remote D. distant 52. Cuc Phuong National Park contains over 200 square kilometers of rainforest. A. forest which has only wild flowers B. thin forest which has no rain C. thick forest in a tropical part that has a lot of rain D. thick forest in a temperate zone that has a lot of rain 53. When the wastes are poured onto the atmosphere, the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant. A. dense B. dirty C. pure D. spoiled 54. They were sent to a local_______right after their parents death. A. orphanage B. hospital C. park D. prison 55. Cuc Phuong national park is _______160 km south west of Ha Noi. A. lied B. established C. abandoned D. located 56. Nearly 1,000 of the worlds bird species are _______with extinction. A. threatened B. endangered C. protected D. abandoned 57. Scientists are now researching new measures to prevent_______levels from rising. A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. pollution 58. The regulation of the competition will be announced _______on TV next week. A. office B. official C. officially D. officer 59. Success is dependent _______ how hard you have worked. A. upon B. into C. onto D. out of 60. Can you play any __________ instruments? No, I cant. A. music B. musical C. musically D. musician 61. The band played only sad and __________ pieces of music during the funeral. A. joyful B. hopeful C. delighting D. solemn 62. Tien Quan Ca, the Vietnam national __________was written by Van Cao. A. folk song B. anthem C. epic D. pop song 63. I am used to listening to a __________of music before going to sleep. A. sheet B. piece C. bar D. slice 64. Music is a wonderful kind of ________, which is the passion of many people, young and old alike. A. entertain B. entertainer C. entertainment D. entertaining 65. We are really excited __________the news that a pop band is going to perform at our village. A. about B. on C. with D. into 66. Our actions express our love more than any words can do. A. help B. create C. perform D. show 67. He shouted crazily. He seemed to lose control his emotions. A. delights B. entertainments C. communications D. feelings 68. Music is very much an integral part of our life. A. essential B. unnecessary C. impolite D. encouraged 69. Jazz is combination of America and Western European music. A. mixture B. occasion C. instrument D. emotion 70. She is a popular singer but her records have never got into the top ten. A. delightful B. famous C. proud D. ideal PART 2: Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses. 71. The worlds rain forests must be safe from ______________. (destroy) 72. Major steps are being taken to control the ______________of beaches. (pollute) 73. Water ______________is necessary for hydropower stations. (conserve) 74. People are ______________doing harm to the environment. (constant) 75. The government has made no attempt to reduce soil ______________. (erode) 76. He stressed the need to pass a law in natures ______________ . (defend) 77. Many species of plans and animals have been virtually ______________. (eliminate) 78. Trees and other plant life play an important part in the natural ______________of water. (circulate)

Class 11 - Consolidation
79. Modern farming practice has led to the virtual ______________of this bird. (disappear) 80. The giant panda is an ______________species. (endanger) 81. Their ______________ to act indicates their lack of interest. (fail) 82. They are talking about the ______________ effects of exercise. (benefit) 83. Long prison sentences can be a very ______________ deterrent for offenders. (affect) 84. Would you like to contribute to our______________? (collect) 85. All ______________ will be gratefully received. (contribute) 86. Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with ______________.(complain) 87. Fire has caused severe damage to the ___________of the building. (contain) 88. The shop ______________sells milk. (near) 89. He was smiling, but his eyes retained a look of ________________. (solemn) 90. She shows little ________________of good music. (appreciate) 91. We regret this service is temporarily ________________. (available) 92. He was ________________in bringing about and end of the conflict. (instrument) 93. Her voice was ________________calm. (surprise) 94. The hotel offers a haven of peace and ___________away from the bustle of the city. (serene) 95. ________________crowds greeted their arrival.(cheer) PART 3: Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words provided. Using passive voice 96. Where will your company send you next year? Where will you 97. During the recession, the film was making people redundant almost every week. During the recession, people 98. Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the post office? Had the package 99. The scientists are studying the problem carefully. The problem 100. Did Sue knock that vase to the floor? 101. Alans knowledge of art doesnt impress me. 102. One of the parents is taping the childrens song. Using Not until... 103. They didnt pay the bill until the electricity was cut off. It was not until 104. I couldnt comment further until I had all the information. Not until 105. I didnt get up until half past ten. It was not until 106. She werent allowed to open her presents until her birthday. Not until Using conditional sentences 107. I didnt stay in Machester overnight. I couldnt visit James. 108. Andy was not injured in the accident because he was wearing a seatbelt. 109. Jenny is not a careful person. Thats why she lost her job. 110. I am on my way to Europe. I am not going to attend Johns birthday party. 111. I dont need money now. I dont sell my car. 112. You drink too much coffee, thats why you cant sleep.

Class 11 - Consolidation
PART 4: Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct. 113. Erosion, which washes away valuable top soil, can prevent by planting trees and grass. 114. The first modern type of printing press was invented with a German, Johannes Gutenberg, in 1439. 115. It is estimated that much of a teenagers time is spending chatting on the Internet. 116. Its his wish that the money should to be given to charity 117. That pottery was find by an archaeologist while she was working in this area. 118. The children are only allowed watching television on the weekend. 119. They have translated Nguyen Dus novel Kieu into several language. 120. A new school for disabled children will be build here next month. 121. You should to take these tablets and rest for a couple of days. 122. Im afraid I cant come with you on tomorrow. 123. Were always amazing by Johns incredible travel stories. 124. The comedian worked hardly to entertain the children in the hospital. 125. The critics description of the film made it sound very appealed. 126. Part of the entertainment of seeing a movie is understanding how the director combination a range of different styles to attain an artistic goal. 127. It was not until they had seen the movies stars the crowd outside that the movie would not disperse. 128. Id rather (A) you not make (B) so much (C) noise (D). 129. Almost the (A) students (B) in this class have (C) a good command of (D) English. 130. All the switches (A) must be (B) turned off ( C) before leaving (D) the room. 131. In Sunday evening, (A) our class is holding (B) an (C) English speaking (D) club. 132. If you need to keep (A) fit, then (B) why play (C) a sport (D) like swimming or badminton? PART 5: Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence. 133. It is impossible to do this work. A. It is impossible to be done this work. B. To be done this work is impossible. C. Being done this work is impossible. D. This work is impossible to be done. 134. The teacher made us do a lot of homework because the final examination was coming. A. A lot of homework was made to do. B. A lot of homework was made by the teacher. C. We were made do a lot of homework by our teacher. D. We were made to do a lot of homework by our teacher. 135. They will find a better solution. A. A better solution will be found. B. A better solution will be find. C. A better solution will found. D. A better solution will been found. 136. Mr. Pike is repairing the refrigerator at the moment. A. The refrigerator is being repaired at the moment by Mr. Pike B. The refrigerator is repaired by Mr. Pike at the moment. C. The refrigerator is being repaired by Mr. Pike at the moment. D. The refrigerator is be repairing by Mr. Pike at the moment. 137. They _________at work. A. allow not to be worn jeans B. are not allowed being wear jeans C. are not allowed to wear jeans D. do not allowed wearing jeans 138. Today many serious childhood diseases _________by early immunization. A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented 139. The new computer system _________next month. A. is being installed by people B. is be installed C. is being installed D. is been installed 140. - Ms. Jones, please type those letters before noon. - Theyve already ___, sir. Theyre on your desk. A. typed B. been typed C. being typed D. been being typed 141. Both domestic and imported automobiles must _________anti-pollution devices. A. equip with B. be equipped with C. equip by D. be equipped by 142. An announcement about the eight oclock flight to Chicago _________.

Class 11 - Consolidation
A. has been already made B. has already made C. has already been made D. already made 143. They were carrying two injured players out of the field. A. Two players were injured and carrying out of the field. B. The field was being carried two injured players. C. Two players were injured and carried out of the field. D. Two injured players were being carried out of the field. 144. We have not used this computer for a long time. A. For a long time has not been used this computer. B. This computer has not used for long time. C. This computer has been not used for long time. D. This computer has not been used for long time. 145. The polluted rivers _________. A. cannot clean up B. cannot cleaned up C. cannot be cleaned up D. cannot cleaning up 146. _________ the plane_________ by Mr. Pike, my friends father? A. Is /flying B. Is the / flown C. Is / be flown D. Is / be flying 147. How do people make carpets? A. How are carpets made? B. How do carpets make? C. How do carpets made? D. How are carpets make? PART 6: Read the passage, and then choose the correct answer. PASSAGE 1 We are all slowly destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too dirty to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is unhealthy to live in many of the worlds cities. In one well-known city, for example, poisonous gases from cars pollute the air so much that traffic policemen have to rear oxygen masks. We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, farmers in parts of Africa cannot grow enough to eat. In certain countries in Asia there is too little rice. Moreover, we do not take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are quickly disappearing. For instance, tigers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isnt enough simply to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now. Save the Earth. This is too important to ignore. 148. The seas and rives nowadays _________________. A. cannot be swum in B. are less dirty than they used to be C. are dirty enough to swim in D. are contaminated 149. Smoke ___________________. A. is harmful to health B. is full of the big cities C. causes a healthy life D. makes life in big cities difficult 150. In one well-known city, traffic policemen have to wear oxygen masks _______________. A. in order to protect themselves from being injured B. because there are so many cars on the streets C. in spite of poisonous gases D. because of air pollution 151. Why do farmers in parts of Africa and Asia not grow enough to eat? A. Because many trees have been planted. B. Because people cut down many trees. C. Because there is too little rice. D. Because there are large areas of land that cannot be used. 152. Wild animals are ___________________. A. in danger of extinction B. being protected from natural environment C. killed so many that they cannot live in the forests D. so rare that they cannot survive 153. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Conservation B. Protect the Nature! C. The Environment D. Save the Earth! PASSAGE 2 A recent investigation by scientists at the US Geological survey shows that strange animal behavior might help predict future earthquakes. Investigators found such occurrences in a ten-kilometer radius of the epicenter of

Class 11 - Consolidation
a faintly recent earthquake. Some birds screeched and flew about wildly; dogs yelped and ran around uncontrollably. Scientists believe that animals can perceive these environmental changes as early as several days before the mishap In 1976, after observing animal behaviours, Chinese were able to predict a devastating earthquake. Although hundreds of thousands of people were killed, the government was able to evacuate millions of the other people and thus keep the death toll at a lower level. 154. What prediction may be made by observing animal behaviour? A. an impending earthquake B. the number of people who will die C. the ten-kilometer radius of the epicenter D. environmental changes 155. Why can animals perceive these changes when humans cannot? A. animals are smarter than humans B. animals have certain instincts that humans dont possess C. by running around the house, they can feel the vibrations D. humans dont know where to look 156. Which of the following is not true? A. some animals may be able to sense an approaching earthquake B. by observing animals behaviour scientists perhaps can predict earthquake C. the Chinese have successfully predicted an earthquake and saved many lives D. all birds and dogs in the ten-kilometer radius of the epicenter went wild before the earthquake 157. In this passage, the word evacuate mostly means A. remove B. exile C. destroy D. emaciated 158. If scientists can accurately predict earthquakes, there will be ______. A. fewer animals going crazy B. a lower death rate C. fewer people evacuate D. fewer environmental changes PASSAGE 3 How can scientists predict earthquakes? Earthquakes are not scattered anywhere but happen in certain areas. They happen in places where pieces of the earths surface meet. For example, earthquakes often occur on the west- coast of North and South America, around the Mediterranean Sea, and along the Pacific coast of Asia. Another way to predict earthquakes is to look for changes in the earths surface, like a sudden drop of water level in the ground. Some people say animals can predict earthquakes. Before earthquakes people have seen chickens sitting in trees, fish jumping out of the water, snakes leaving their holes and other animals acting strangely. After an earthquake happens, people can die from lack of food, water, and medical supplies. The amount of destruction caused by an earthquake depends on where it happens, what time it happens, and how strong it is. It also depends on types of building, soil conditions and population. Of the 6000 earthquakes on the earth each year, only about fifteen cause great damage and many deaths. 159. Earthquakes happen in certain areas where ________. A. the population is large B. Pieces of the earths surface meet C. the soil conditions are stable D. many buildings are built 160. Earthquakes often happen along __________. A. the east-coast of North America B. the east-coast of South America C. the Pacific coast of Asia D. the coast of Australia 161. Looking for _________ can help predict earthquakes. A. changes in the earths surface B. water beneath the earths surface C. drops of water D. water currents 162. After an earthquake, as a result of _________ people can die. A. lack of food B. lack of friendship C. lack of information D. lack of knowledge 163. The passage mainly discusses _________. A. the damage caused by earthquake B. how strong earthquakes are C. strange animal behaviors D. how to predict earthquakes

Class 11 - Consolidation
PART 7: Choose the best word to fit in each blank. PASSAGE 1 Through the centuries human activity didnt interfere with (164) ____nature. This (165) _____ in a wildlife population explosion to (166) _____ an extent that sometimes nomads had to (167) ______ the wildlife in order to control the increasing number, which competed with the nomads (168) _____ for grazing. Also, in the past before 1959, many western travelers to Tibet had found wildlife in (169) ____wherever they went. They described Tibet (170) _____ one of the few places on earth (171) ___wild animals migrated freely, going wherever there is grass to graze. But now the size of their populations has become very small. Their Their products, such as skin, is also used for (172) ____ because Tibetans use the skins of animals on their dresses to make it more fashionable and they also use parts of the animal skulls to (173)____ bangles. So, most of the animals are becoming endangered species or going extinct. It is a punishable activity. For example, actor Salman Khan was recently (174) _______ for killing a single bird. 164. A. a 165. A. resulted 166. A. so 167. A. destroy 168. A. livestock 169. A. number 170. A. as 171. A. that 172. A. due to 173. A. doing 174. A. arrested PASSAGE 2 B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. an reached such damage domestics many to which because inventin trapped C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. C. the led so as murder animals plenty for where in spite of discovering grasped D. (no article) D. caused D. such as D hunt D. wildlife D. much D. in D. when D. unless D. making D. pushed

WHAT DOES EVERY TOP CORPORATE BOSS NEED? LEGO The success of many leading companies depends on an effective management team and they are always seeking ways to encourage those managers to (175) _____ along with each other. In previous years, those ways have (176) ______ from weekends where managers went camping together to white-water rafting. Now the latest corporate team-building technique that is becoming increasingly popular in the management (177) _____ is sitting for hours round a table making shapes out of Lego, the well-known building bricks that so many children have grown up with. But dont be (178) ______ by those familiar green and yellow plastic blocks- this is Lego for adults, and among senior executives it is the hottest management (179) ______ since the go-everywhere laptop. Companies are now (180) ______ to send senior staff along to learn what Lego can do for their corporate ethos, and management consultants are even (181) ______ themselves to running Lego sessions to (182) _____ the demand. They claim that the multicoloured bricks can (183) ______ free managers from a limited imagination. What does this mean in (184) _____? For a start, staff (185) _____ a session are encouraged to unclock their creative potential while they build models to understand how their their businesses work. By (186) _____ their firms as three-dimensional structures, they can build models which are metaphors for the issues that often occur at work. 175. A.go B. come C. get D. work 176. A. covered B. included C. ranged D. consisted 177. A. circle B. world C. level D. area 178. A. attracted B. concerend C. directed D. fooled 179. A. tool B. equipment C. instrument D. gadget 180. A. enthusiastic B. agreeable C. eager D. excited 181. A. specializing B. focussing C. concentrating D. edicating 182. A.fill B. recognize C. meet D. supply 183. A. assist B. help C. aid D. support 184. A. theory B. truth C. demonstration D. reality 185. A. joining B. following C. participating D. entering 186. A. symbolizing B. demonstrating C. illustrating D.representing