Fundamentals

QueNo
Chapter
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Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals
Question Option1 ------------------- is responsible for dividing a file or message into very small parts, at the source computer. TCP & is a text operator which separate a text value to two text values TRUE (7 + 1) in octal is equal to ------------- in octal ____ in a format code ensures that a decimal point will display in the number. ____ is the most powerful and expensive computer. _____ can be used as the sending and receiving devices in a communications system. _____ is a program which is used to collect information about user s Web browsing habits by Internet advertising firms. _____ LAN access method uses the right to transmission by a special bit pattern 8 asterisk (*) Mainframe
Option2
Option3
Option4
Ans
IP FALSE 9 comma (,)
Both A and B
None of the above
TCP FALSE
10 period (.)
None of them number sign (#) Workstation
8 period (.) Super Computer
Super Computer Minicomputer Notebook computers Desktop computers
Fundamentals
Servers
All of the above
All of the above
7 8
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Adware CSMA/CD
shopping bot Ring
session cookie Token passing operations of government Animated advertisements 1 Gb
All of the above None of them
Adware Token passing
Fundamentals
______ is necessary for e-gov.
participation in citizen governance engagement
All of the above
All of the above
10 11
______ is/are the applications of multimedia. Video games _______ different bits are available for the host ID in Class C 64 Mb _______ is the term which is used as a logical extension of the term hypertext in which graphics, audio, video, plain text and hyperlinks intertwine to create a generally non-linear medium of information. Hypertext ________ bits are in a BCD code. 4
Special effects 16 Mb
All of the above 4 Gb
All of the above 4 Gb
12 13
Hypermedia 5
Multimedia 6
None of the above 7
Hypermedia 6
14 15
16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals
________ control policy is implemented to ensure that valuable business data files on either disk or tape are not subject to unauthorized access, change, or destruction while they are in use or in storage. ________ error detection method uses one s complement arithmetic. __________ involves using video images and computer technology to conduct a meeting between participants at two or more geographically separate locations. __________ is a high level language. __________ is a newer, compressed image file format that stores many more colors than the GIF format and yields a higher, photographicquality image. __________ is a weighted code. __________ is the largest 16 bit positive number. ___________ are the properties or characteristics of an Object ___________ is NOT processed at client side. ___________ model divides the network communication process into seven layers. ____________ bits equal one byte.
Software Simply parity check
Administrative Checksum
Data security CRC
Implementation None f the above
Data security Checksum
A global Videoconferenc positioning ing system (GPS) BASIC BESIK
Telecommuting BACIK
Groupware BESIC
Videoconferencing BASIC
JPEG Octal 32767 Wizards Cookies
PIC Decimal 32768 Color schemes JavaScript
BMP Binary 34567 Attributes CGI scripts OSI One thousand
HTML All of the above 36789 Design templates Applets X.25 One million
JPEG All of the above 32767 Attributes CGI scripts OSI Eight
Layered Model TCP/IP Eight Two
25 26 27 28 29 30
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____________ is a set of computer programs used on a computer to help perform tasks. An instruction _____________ are used for measuring spacing Points and and line thickness. Picas _____________ is not a transmission medium _______needs human action to execute. ______is decimal equivalent of binary number (11111). ______is not an interpreter.
hardware Meter and centimeter
Memory Pounds Modem Virus 51 CGI
A processor None of the above Microwave systems All of the above 87 Java
An instruction Points and Picas Modem Virus 31 HTTP
Telephone lines Coaxial cables Worm Trojan horse 31 HTML 41 HTTP
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
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0 & 1 are considered as digital signal. 0's and 1's are nothing but a type of digital information. 1 Byte is a group of eight bits 1 kilobyte = 1,024 bytes 1 kilobyte = 1,024 bytes 1 logical OR 0 is _______. 10 different bits are available for the host ID in Class C. 24 bit color resolution has more color than 16 bit color resolution. 32-bit floating point values also fit into a double word? 4GL stands for Fourth Group Language. 5 GB of storage will store approximately five million characters. 600 x 800 is a valid resolution of a computer screen. 900 x 1300 is a valid resolution of a computer screen. A _____ does not replicate itself to other computers. A _____ sometimes called a boot sector virus, executes when a computer boots up because it resides in the boot sector of a floppy disk or the master boot record of a hard disk. A __________ allows faxes to be sent and received using a computer. A __________ due to its characteristics of copying itself repeatedly in memory of a computer or on a network possibly shuts down the computer or network. A __________ is a device that accepts a signal from a transmission medium, amplifies it, and retransmits it over the medium.
True TRUE TRUE TRUE True 1 TRUE True TRUE True True TRUE TRUE virus
False FALSE FALSE FALSE False 0 FALSE False FALSE False False FALSE FALSE Trojan horse
---
---
TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE 1 FALSE True FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
--0
--11
-----
-----
Worm
None of the above
Trojan horse
45 46
trojan horse virus fax router
macro virus fax modem
Both (a) and (b) fax hub
None f the above fax bridge
None f the above fax modem
47
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computer virus Trojan horse
Worm
All of the above
Worm
48
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repeater
bridge
router
hub
repeater
49
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50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57
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A ____________ is approximately a million bytes gigabyte over 1,000 .bmp graphic A 3 1/2" floppy disk holds files A 3 1/2" floppy disk holds 1.44 MB of dat True A 3 1/2-inch diskette is a hard disk. True A 32-bit address bus allows access to a memory of capacity 512 A 32-bit processor has 32 registers
kilobyte 1.44MB (megabytes) of data False False 1024 32 I/O devices FALSE FALSE FALSE
megabyte 144 KB (kilobytes) of data ----4096 32 Mb of RAM
terabyte 1444G (gigabytes) of data ----8192 a 32-bit bus or 32-bit registers
megabyte 1.44MB (megabytes) of data TRUE FALSE 4096 a 32-bit bus or 32-bit registers TRUE TRUE TRUE
A basic disk can contain 10 primary partition. TRUE A binary digit is also called a bit. TRUE A binary digit is the smallest unit of data that can be processed by a computer. TRUE
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A binary digit is: A binary file ______. A binary file always stores one character in one byte. A bit is the smallest unit of information that a computer can hold.
also called a bit either a 1 or 0 has size data in is executable its header TRUE TRUE FALSE
the smallest unit of data that can be processed by a computer all of the above is different from has eof marker at text file the end
all of the above is executable TRUE TRUE
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FALSE only the to all sgments concerned A bridge forwards the data frames to _________ connected to it. segments part of the computer that decides if a value should be stored as an integer or floating point a group of parallet wires that carry control signals and data between the computer's component
only the adjacent bridges None of the above
only the concerned segments
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A bus is
a logical operation that can be performed by a computer
a series of tests that is performed on all a group of parallet wires of the computer's that carry control signals components during and data between the machine startup. computer's component
64
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A button that makes characters either upper or lower case and numbers to symbols. A button that makes characters either upper or lower case and numbers to symbols. A byte contains exactly two nibbles. A byte (character) is the basic storage unit in memory A byte can represent any number between 0 and: A byte consists of four bits. A byte corresponds to ______________. A byte corresponds to 32 bits. A byte corresponds to 8 bits.
Shift key
Monitor
Icon
Mouse
Shift key
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Shift Key TRUE TRUE 2 TRUE 4 bits TRUE TRUE
Monitor FALSE FALSE 255 FALSE 8 bits FALSE FALSE
Icon
Mouse
Shift Key FALSE FALSE
256 16 bits
1024 32 bits
255 TRUE 8 bits TRUE TRUE
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A byte is uninformative because it provides only enough different combinations of 0s and 1s to represent 8 individual characters TRUE A CDROM can hold 1.44 MB of data as its maximum capacity. True An optical A CD-ROM is ROM
FALSE False --An erasable A magnetic ROM ROM --None of these
FALSE FALSE An optical ROM
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A CD-ROM is a A CD-ROM is read only memory A character can be deleted by pressing the _______ key. A chip on the motherboard that searches for the CPU, memory and hard drive when the computer is turned on initially. A clickable image on a computer monitor is called A collection of eight bits is called: A collection of related fields is a recor A combination of sectors is called a A command is searched in Path.
Semiconductor Magnetic memory Memory register memory TRUE FALSE Backspace or Left Arrow Delete Shift
None of the above
None of the above TRUE Backspace or Delete
Enter
ROM cursor byte True cluster TRUE
RAM icon word False track FALSE
CD-ROM LCDs record --slack space
All of the above CRTs file --cylinder
ROM icon byte TRUE cluster TRUE
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A common measurement of printer's type size is Point size
Word size a program which translates from one high-level language to another FALSE
Print size
Typeface
Point size
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A Compiler is ____ A computer competent person must know how to upgrade and repair their computer. A computer is not the most efficient method of solving all types of problems A computer performs the following four basic operations:
a combination of computer hardware TRUE TRUE
a program which translates from one high-level to a machine level None of these
a program which translates from one highlevel to a machine level TRUE FALSE
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FALSE input, storage, input, output, arithmetic, storage, edit output
input, output, reading, writing
none of the above
input, output, reading, writing
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A computer program that invades your computer system, hides there, makes copies of (replicates) itself, and can possibly damage files on your system is called a(n) _________. Hacker A computer system is not complete without software, which tells the hardware what to do. A computer virus comes from INTERNET file attachments from an unknown sender. A computer which links several PCs together in a network is called a _____. A computerized gas pump would be an example of A computer's BIOS is generally stored in
Application
Clitch
Virus
Application
91 92
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TRUE TRUE
FALSE FALSE
TRUE TRUE
93 94 95 96
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minicomputer digital computer RAM
server
Client parallel analog computer processing memory cache ROM CPU borad memory board
main frame pipelining CMOS main processing board
server analog computer ROM motherboard
97 98
A computer's main circuit board is called motherboard A computer's memory can think about and solve a problem much in the same way as a person's brain works on a problem. TRUE A computer's microprocessor is often referred to as RAM. True
FALSE False -----
TRUE FALSE
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A control key which moves the cursor one space to the right or puts spaces in between words A CRT is A customer has one printer on LPT1 and wants to add another printer. To which port should it be connected? A device consisting of a vertical handle fixed on a base and having appearance like the gear of a car A device that acts as a connection point between computers and can filter and forward data to a specified destination is called a ______________.
Printer monitor
Space Bar hard drive
Mouse CPU
Monitor RAM
Space Bar monitor
COM1
COM2
LPT2
Any of the above
Any of the above
track ball
joy stick
track ball
light pen
joy stick
hub.
switch
router
NIC
hub.
104
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Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
A device that provides emergency power to your computer, conditions the voltage, and protects PSU = Power against powers surges is called a _____. Supply Unit A device that reads the information contained on a disk and transfers it to the computer's memory. Monitor A directory can be created A disk drive is an example of a random access storage device. A file can contain only ASCII char. A file download moves a copy of file on a local host to a remote host. A file extension usually tells you something. It generally A flat piece of magnetic material that can hold lots of information. in a drive True TRUE True displays the date the files was created Mouse Circular tracks only
UPPS = Universal UPS = USP = Universal Power Protection Uninterruptible Surge Protector and Supply Power Supply
UPS = Uninterruptible Power Supply
Screen in a directory False FALSE False identifies the folder the file is located in Printer
Disk Drive
Keyboard
Disk Drive all of the these TRUE TRUE FALSE identifies the type of file it is Disk Both circular tracks and sectors
in root directory all of the these -----
--identifies the type of file it is Disk Both circular tracks and sectors
---
110 111
All of the above CD
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A floppy disk contains
Sectors only
None of the above
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A folder is a means of organizing programs and documents in Main memory of computer. A format for storing images is called Active Server Page (ASP). A gigabyte is equal to A gigabyte is equal to _____.
TRUE TRUE 1024 bytes a thousand kilobytes
FALSE FALSE a million megabytes
TRUE FALSE 1024 megabytes. a million megabytes a million megabytes 1024 megabytes
a thousand kilobytes 1024 x 1024 1024 megabytes megabytes
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A good computer maintenance plan includes keeping your device drivers up to date. True A good computer password should contain numbers as well as letters. TRUE A Good password contain letters and non-letters both. TRUE
False FALSE FALSE
---
---
TRUE TRUE FALSE
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A Good passwords A GPS receiver is a handheld, mountable, or embedded device that contains all of the following except a(n) ____. A graphic is a file containing a visual image. Examples of graphics are: A group of 8 bits is known as a: A group of magnetic tapes, videos or terminals usually under the control of one master is A hand-held input device that moves the arrow pointer on the screen and helps in selecting items by clicking on it. A hand-held input device that moves the arrow pointer on the screen and lets you select items by clicking on it A hard copy would be prepared on a
does not contain letters contain letters and non-letters and non-letters both both
Both of the above
None of the above
contain letters and nonletters both
Radio receiver Photographs kilobyte.
Antenna Charts binary digit.
Floppy disk Text art byte.
Processor all of the above megabit.
Floppy disk all of the above byte.
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Cylinder
Surface
Track
Cluster
Cluster
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Mouse
Disk
Pointer
Monitor
Mouse
126 127
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Mouse Line printer
Disk Dot matrix Printer
Pointer Typewriter terminal
Monitor All of the above
Mouse All of the above
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A higher screen resolution ______. A higher screen resolution implies better visibility. TRUE A higher screen resolution provides more pixels to display. TRUE A high-level computer often shared by multiple users connected by individual terminals is called Megaframe computer. TRUE secretly transfer personal A honeypot is a program, which intends to information of _____. the user A is a device that not only provides surge protection, but also furnishes your computer with battery backup power during a power outage. surge strip A key that will erase information from the computer's memory and characters on the screen. Edit A keyboard and a mouse are both considered input devices. True A keyboard is an input device. True A lack of privacy for civilians as their government obtains more and more information on them is termed as : hyper activity A large computer designed to meet the computing needs of a large organization is called notebook a _____. computer A laser printer is an example of a _____ printer. A Laser printer uses A machine that is used to store, transfer and transform information at a very fast spee dot-matrix Raster scan Information highway
leaves display increase size of properties icons unchanged FALSE FALSE
reduces size of icons
changes all display properties
reduces size of icons TRUE FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
remove entice an computer viruses intruder to hack found in memory into a computer All of the above
entice an intruder to hack into a computer
USB
UPS
battery strip
UPS
Delete key False False
Insert key ----hyper surveillance
Shift key -----
Delete key TRUE TRUE
hyper tension
none
hyper surveillance
microcomputer
mainframe
personal computer nonimpact None of these
mainframe nonimpact Raster scan
continuous-form chain Heat sensitive Camera lens paper
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Computer
Mouse
Icon
Computer
142
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A machine which can be programmed, accept data and manipulate the data into information, is called a computer. A master control program that oversees computer operations and coordinates all of the computer's work is called the
True
False
---
---
TRUE
144 145
A master document is: A megabyte represents A memory cache, sometimes called a cache store or RAM cache, is a portion of memory made of high-speed static RAM (SRAM). A method that consists of a sequence of steps leading to a solution is called A MICR system would be used in one of the following industry
Supervisor A document template that came with your Word program that can be used over and over
compiler A document form that came with your Word program that can be used over and over
utility
multiplexer
Supervisor
A document table that you created that can be used to sort data 220 bytes
None of the above 1024 bytes
A document template that came with your Word program that can be used over and over 1 million bytes
1 million bytes 100 kilobytes
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True Algorithm
False Program
--Flowchart Banking
--None of these Educational
TRUE Algorithm Banking
Home security Retail stores
149 150
A microsecond is A microsecond is 1000 times longer than a nanosecond
one tenth of a one thousandth one millionth of one billionth of a second of a second a second second TRUE FALSE
one millionth of a second TRUE
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A miniaturized CPU is called a A mouse can be set for A mouse can have more than two buttons . A mouse can scroll only predefined number of lines at a time. A mouse has only two buttons . A mouse is a locating device.
minicomputer right handed TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
microsystem left handed FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE
microprocessor
none of the above
microprocessor Either a or b TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE
only right handed Either a or b
157 158 159 160 161 162
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A mouse is required to work with GUI based OS. A mouse without wheel can not scroll. A mouse, trackball and joystick are examples of _____. A mouse, trackball, and joystick are examples of _____. A multifunction printer can perform A network that is confined to one building or room is called a
TRUE TRUE pointing devices pointing devices printing LAN
FALSE FALSE input devices pen input devices copying FAN output devices data collection devices scanning WAN multimedia devices multimedia devices all of these CAN
TRUE TRUE pointing devices pointing devices all of these LAN
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A numbering system that is made up of 1's & 0's that the computer uses to understand all letters, numbers, symbols, lines and colors that can be entered into the computer Binary code A numeric value can be treated as a label value if it precedes with Hash (#) TRUE A package, which can be used for a short period, before purchasing it is termed try and buy A parallel port is most often used by a _____. printer
Canary code FALSE freeware mouse
Zero-one system Units
Binary code TRUE
shareware monitor
borrow-ware external storage devices
shareware printer
167 168
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A parity bit is A part of the computer that does the math calculations
used to indicate uppercase used to detect letters errors Arithmetic logic unit Control Unit
is the first bit in a is the last bit in a byte byte
used to detect errors Arithmetic logic unit
169 170 171 172
A partitioned hard disk would A patch is also a component. A pen drive does not work as input device only. A Pentium III is a
Monitor All of the above work with programs be able to work designed for two appear to have with more than different more than one one operating operating physical disk system systems all of the above TRUE FALSE TRUE monitor FALSE Hard drive
all of the above FALSE TRUE CPU
CPU
ROM
173 174
A peripheral device is an integral part of the computer . True A peripheral device is not an integral part of the computer. True
False
-----
-----
TRUE FALSE
175 176 177 178
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals
A peripheral is A peripheral is any hardware under the control of the CPU. A permanent swap file has what file extension? A PetaByte is equal to A piece of hardware (an output device) that produces a paper copy of information from a computer A piece of hardware that is used to enter information into the computer by using keys A piece of hardware that looks like a TV A piece of hardware that produces a paper copy of information from a computer -- an output device. A place on a diskette or hard drive that the user creates to hold files is called a A place where you save or stores files in a computer. A place where you save or stores files in a computer. A plain text file's byte count approximates the number of characters in the file.
False a program that connects input devices to a a fax machine computer False SWAP
any device under the control of the CPU none of the above --PAR --EXT 1000 kilobytes
any device under the control of the CPU TRUE PAR 1000 terabytes
True SWP
1000 terabytes 1000 megabytes 1000 gigabytes
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Computer
Printer
Mouse
Menu
Printer
180 181
Keyboard Screen
Monitor Monitor
Disk drive Icon
Icon Hardware
Keyboard Monitor
182 183 184 185 186
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Computer folder Directory Directory True An input device to produce good quality graphics
Printer directory Storage Storage False
Mouse subdirectory Cabinet Cabinet ---
Menu cell Desk Desk ---
Printer folder Directory Directory TRUE
187 188
A plotter is A portable type of storage device used primarily with microcompute magnetic tape
An output device to produce A fast output drawings and device using graphics camera lenses floppy disk cartridge disk
None of these removable-pack disk system
An output device to produce drawings and graphics floppy disk
189 190
A process that enables the delivery of personalized messages to large numbers of recipients is called Mail-purge. A program can be installed in mentioned mode other than ____.
TRUE typical
FALSE all custom user
TRUE user
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194 195 196
A program that manages all other programs in a computer is not called program manager. TRUE A quick way of converting octal numbers to hexadecimal would be through their mutual conversion to and from binary TRUE A remote mouse cannot be used in a window based system. True Has a sole job of routing packets between the several A router is a type of a computer that computers on a ______________. network. A screen list of options in a program that tells you what is in that program Disk A screen list of options in a program that tells you what is in that program. Disk A script is a type of programming language that can be used to fetch and display Web pages. A separate area of a hard disk which is used to keep an infected file until the infection can be removed is called _________.
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE False Decides which packet is to be forwarded to which next node to enable it to reach to the Backup Backup
FALSE True
It has necessary software to carry out the routing process All of the above Menu Menu Screen Screen
All of the above Menu Backup
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TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
198
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Firewall
Spam
Quarantine
All of the above
Quarantine
199 200
A Small Computer System Interface interface allows A smart terminal has in-built processing capability.
the connection of many devices to a single SCSI faster disk connection partitioning True False
a cheaper cost to the computer's storage system ---
the connection of one device to one SCSI connection ---
the connection of many devices to a single SCSI connection TRUE
201 202
A smart terminal is one which A software component can be added
Looks very attractive by any user
Has inbuilt processing capability
Must convert input on CRT screen
None of these none of the above
Has inbuilt processing capability Either a or b
by Administrator Either a or b
203 204 205 206 207 208 209
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals
A software package usually includes A software version that has less features is called bloatware. A special character is the character that is not on the keyboard. A step by step procedure for solving a problem is called a(n) A storage device such as a disk drive is typically faster than RAM memory. A storage equivalent to approximately one billion characters. A supercomputer has a word length of A symbol on the screen that represents a disk, document or program that you can select A symbol on the screen that represents a disk, document or program that you can select. A system that processes the raw data to convert it into useful information is referred to as information system. A tape backup unit is an example of a direct access storage device. A trojan horse replaces the program used to start a computer with a modified, infected version of the program. A type of font that allows more room for wide characters like w's than for narrow characters like I's is
the programs on CD or disk, user guide and CDs, operating installation system manual instructions and a catalogue TRUE TRUE program True kilobyte 32 bits FALSE FALSE interface False gigabyte 64 bits
a free gift, cardboard box and a registration form None of the above
CDs, operating system manual and a catalogue TRUE FALSE
algorithm --megabyte 128 bits
information processing --terabyte 16 bits
algorithm FALSE gigabyte 128 bits
210
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Icon
Keys
Monitor
Caps
Icon
211
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Icon
Keys
Monitor
Caps
Icon
212 213
TRUE True
FALSE False -----
FALSE FALSE
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True
False Proportionally spaced
False
215
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Sans serif
Courier
Typeface
Proportionally spaced
216
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A video camera is the most commonly used input device for capturing video data. A waveform that has just two distinct voltages, such a 0V and 5V, is called an analog signal. A webcam is a video camera connected via ethernet. A webcam is a video camera connected via USB. A windows _____ contains the sizing buttons, which enable you to change the window s size easily. A word is a group of 8 bits. A Zip Disk is a STORAGE device A: Drive in PC normally is CD Drive. Access time is the amount of time it takes the processor to read data, instructions, and information from the memory Access to data stored on magnetic tape is random.
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
217 218 219
TRUE TRUE TRUE
FALSE FALSE FALSE
FALSE FALSE FALSE
220 221 222 223
Menu bar TRUE TRUE True
Toolbar FALSE FALSE False
Taskbar
Title bar
---
---
Menu bar TRUE TRUE FALSE
224 225
TRUE True
FALSE False -----
TRUE FALSE
226
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Add/Remove Hardware is a part of Control Panel, which can
add and remove hardware device drivers for display devices, CDROM & DVD drives, I/O change date and devices time
configure Fax information and access theFax Servic Management Console which allows a Fax to be setup to
All of the above
All of the above
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228 229
Adding RAM is the easiest, fastest and cheapest way to improve computer performance. True Adware is any software application in which advertising banners are displayed while the program is running. TRUE All computers store values using the binary number system. True
False
---
---
TRUE
FALSE False -----
FALSE TRUE
230 231 232
All computers store values using the decimal number system. All computers store values using the hexadecimal number system. All modems are located inside the computer.
True True True COM (Computer Output Micro film) Hackers TRUE Fixed length record True
False False False
-------
-------
FALSE FALSE FALSE
233 234 235 236 237
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental
238
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239 240 241 242 243
All of the following are examples of input devices except: All of the following are examples of real security and privacy risks except ________ All softwares installed on a system are OS. All the records in a file having different number of bytes are known as: Almost all computer errors are the result of hardware failures. Alpha is the term normally refers to the first release of a browser and It is usually installed and tested by ALU - part of the central processing unit that performs calculations and makes decisions stands for: ALU contains CPU, memory boards, device boards, power plugs, etc. ALU is a part of CPU. ALU performs arithmetic, comparison, and other comparisons
CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) Spam FALSE Variable length record False
Voice-recognition Optical scanners devices Viruses identity theft
COM (Computer Output Micro film) Spam TRUE Variable length record FALSE developers and select testers.
Record --Both of the above
None of the above ---
developers and developers only select testers.
None of the above
Analogue Logic Arithmetic Logic Alternating Logic Unit Unit Unit None of the above TRUE True FALSE False
Arithmetic Logic Unit TRUE TRUE TRUE Arithmetic Logic Unit
---
---
244
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245
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ALU stands for Among floppy disk, hard disk and flash memory, the access time for the flash memory device is the fastest TRUE An advanced coding scheme that incorporates Chinese, Greek, Hebrew, and Japanese is known as: ASCII.
TRUE FALSE Analogue Logic Arithmetic Logic Alternating Logic Unit Unit Unit All of the above
246
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An advantage to a touch screen is that _____.
FALSE World wide interchange (WWI). Worldcode. Unicode. it is not as tiring it uses little it is natural to as keyboard screen space for touch things input each choice none of the above
TRUE
Unicode. it is natural to touch things
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An animated GIF is a word art that consists of multiple words that appear one after the other, providing an animated appearance. TRUE
FALSE Selecting the icon and pressing Enter key All of the above
FALSE
248 249 250
An application can be opened through shortcut on desktop by
Right clicking Double clicking and choosing on its shortcut Open option FALSE False
All of the above TRUE
An application extension is a dynamic library. TRUE An assembly language is a third generation high level language. True
---
---
FALSE
251 252
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Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental
An Earth satellite is in an elliptical orbit. The satellite travels fastest when it An electronic weighing scale is an example of an analog computer TRUE An encyclopedia with its structured data is a database, even if the user usually cannot bring any change. TRUE An example of a computer peripheral is An example of a menu driven operating system on PCs is called An example of an input device is a printer. An example of an input device is: An example of an input/output device is a touch screen monitor. An example of an output device is a printer.
travels at a constant speed everywhere in is farthest from orbit. the earth FALSE
is nearest to the earth None of the above
is nearest to the earth TRUE
FALSE printer MSDOS FALSE A Mouse FALSE FALSE Both (a) and (b) DOS A Monitor CPU Both (a) and (b) A Printer
TRUE Both (a) and (b) Windows 98 TRUE A Mouse TRUE FALSE
monitor Windows 98 TRUE a Speaker TRUE TRUE
260 261 262
An extra bit position, called a parity bit, is often used to detect errors in transmission of dat True An inch contains _____ Picas. Two An individual dot on a computer screen is called a ______. character
False Four screen point
--Six font
--Eight pixel
TRUE Six pixel
263 264 265 266
An individual dot on a computer screen is called a(n) _____. character An inkjet printer could be used to produce carbon copies. True An inkjet printer is an example of an impact printer. True An input /output device at which data enters or leaves a computer system is Keyboard An input device used to read text and bar codes or a device to imput pictures into a computer Copy An octal system can have ___________ different values. 128 An operating system is
screen point False False Terminal
font ----Printer
pixel ----Plotter
pixel FALSE FALSE Terminal
267 268 269
View 256
Scanner 64 an application program
Tracer 32 a microcomputer
Scanner 256 software
270
Fundamental
An operating system is:
hardware software a collection of programs that permanently enable you to burned into the inaccessible use the memory of your through the file machine computer tree
typically, program and data files with textual data
a collection of programs that enable you to use the machine
271 272 273 274 275 276
An operating system with multiprogramming capability is one that An optical disk is a secondary storage device of the computer system. An optical mouse does not scroll because it has no wheel. An outcome of a computer virus can not be deletion of files. An outcome of a computer virus can not be Disk Crash. An output device that lets you see what the computer is doing is
allows several users to use the same program at once by giving each a slice of time TRUE TRUE True TRUE a disk drive
allows execution of two or more interleaved computer runs programs programme by a over more than single processor one processor FALSE FALSE False FALSE shift key
None of the above
allows execution of two or more interleaved computer programme by a single processor TRUE FALSE False TRUE
monitor - screen printer
monitor - screen
277 278 279 280 281 282 283
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
Analog computers process data that is represented in Analog information is_______. Another name for a "directory" is Another name for a "directory" is Another name for programs Another word for the CPU is Another word for the CPU is microprocessor
binary form Continuous Folder Folder data Execute TRUE
decimal form Random Storage Holding Place software Microprocessor FALSE
hexadecimal form Discrete Disk Storage RAM Micro chip
None of the above Discrete Floppy Disk Storage Decode
None of the above Continuous Folder Folder software Microprocessor TRUE Get help on how to perform an Excel task or learn more about an Excel feature
284
Fundamentals
Answer a Question box is used to------------.
285
Fundamentals
Anti-virus software should be configured to _____________ Any number of leading zero bits may precede the binary number without changing its value Any number of mouse can be connected to system at a time. Any type of large computer terminal, most often located in a public place, which the general public may use for various purposes is known as : Apple Computers developed the first GUI. Application software refers to software that aids people in their work. Application software refers to the combination of all p rograms that allow the computer to function. Applications of graphics include : Area where the operating system resides
Get help on how to perform an Excel View different Help you in task or learn more portions of the Edit the contents accessing the about an Excel worksheet of a cell program features feature Start when Stop when you selected from Start when your connect to the the Programs computer is Stop when check Internet menu switched on email
Start when your computer is switched on
286 287
TRUE TRUE
FALSE FALSE
TRUE TRUE
288 289 290
monitor True True
Multimedia display False False
Multimedia kiosk None ---------
Multimedia kiosk FALSE TRUE
291 292 293
True CAD ROM
False CAM bootstrap program
--ECG patterns ALU
--All of the above CPU
FALSE All of the above ROM
294 295 296 297
298
Fundamental
Arguments in functions are separated by a parentheses ( ). Arithmetic manipulation of data is called __________. Artificial intelligence is an automated response from a computer As related to type size, how many points are there to the inch? As UNICODE characters, words can represent up to 65,536 different characters, allowing the use of non-Roman character sets in a computer program? ASCII codes are used in all of the following cases EXCEPT ASCII is a 7-bit BCD code used by personal and minicomputers. ASCII is a character code that is used mainly on mainframe computers. ASCII is acronym for Asian Standard Code for Information Exchange.
TRUE Counting TRUE 6
FALSE Converting FALSE 10 12 72 Calculating None
FALSE Calculating TRUE 72
TRUE with the ALT key True True TRUE American Standard Code for Information Interchange
FALSE for nonfor computer keyboard communications characters False False FALSE American Stock Code for Information Interchangne American Standard Code for Information Interchange. -----
FALSE
299 300 301 302
Xerox style copying -----
Xerox style copying TRUE FALSE TRUE
303
Fundamental
ASCII stands for
304 305
ASCII stands for: Aspect ratio of a screen is defined as a ratio of width to height of screen.
Adaptable Standard Code for Information Interchange American American Standard Standard Code Computer for Information Interface Interface. Internet. TRUE FALSE
All of the above
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
Advanced Standard Code for Interface Interchange.
American Standard Code for Information Interchange. TRUE
306 307
Assembler is a programme that translates an assembly language program from mnemonics to binary machine code of a computer. TRUE Assembly language is easier to use than pure machine language. True
FALSE False -----
TRUE FALSE
308 309 310
Asynschronous Transmission Mode (ATM) circuits are appropriate circuits for transmission of voice and real-time data. TRUE At __________ layer of OSI reference model MAC addresses are defined Physical Auxiliary memory is used to store the data & instructions temporarily. True Loss of Back up of the data files will help to prevent confidentiality Backspace is a key that deletes all selected text, if a ny, or the text character to the left of the cursor. True Backspace key, which deletes the text character to the right of the cursor. When text is selected, it deletes all selected text. True Basic computer component of computer like CPU, RAM etc are transistors True Baud is often equivalent to bits per second. TRUE data transmission speed True TRUE TRUE
FALSE Data Link False Duplication of data Network Transport
TRUE Data Link True
311
Fundamental
Virus infection
Loss of data
Loss of data
312
Fundamental
False
---
---
TRUE
313 314 315
False False FALSE data stored on WWW False FALSE FALSE
---
---
FALSE True FALSE
316 317 318 319
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
320 321
baud is the unit of BAUD is used to measure speed BBS is a programme used in JAVA BCD stands for Binary Code Digits Because RAM is non-volatile, it keeps its contents when the power is removed from the computer
band width
None of the above
data transmission speed True FALSE FALSE
TRUE
FALSE Reformatted Addressed None of the above
FALSE Formatted
Before a disk is used to store data, it must be&&. Formatted Being computer fluent means that you should be able to build a computer yourself TRUE Beta is a final stage of a commercial software or hardware product. TRUE Bill Gates is the founder of Microsoft
322 323 324
FALSE FALSE Intel
FALSE FALSE Microsoft
Apple
Macintosh
325 326 327
Binary coded decimal is a numeric scheme used to represent decimal numbers using ten bits for each decimal digit? TRUE Binary is a data numbering system that consists of the following digits: 1 and 2. TRUE Binary uses powers of three rather than powers of ten TRUE Basic Internal Operation Setting True
FALSE FALSE FALSE Basic Input Output Synchronization --Biased Interference for Output Settlement ---
FALSE TRUE TRUE
328 329 330 331
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals
BIOS stands for BIOS stands for Basic Integrated Operating System
Basic Input Output System False FALSE Low order bit
Basic Input Output System FALSE FALSE
BIOS stands for Basic Internet operation Service TRUE Bit 0 is usually referred as __________. Bit 7 is the low order bit or least significant bit, bit 0 is the high order bit or most significant bit of the byte. Bit is a singular for byte Bit stands for binary digits. Bolean is a code system for turning letters, numbers and symbols into digital data. High order bit
Medium order bit
None
Low order bit
332 333 334 335
TRUE TRUE True TRUE File compression problems TRUE
FALSE FALSE False FALSE File decompression problems FALSE
---
---
FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE
336 337 338
Briefly, what is the bad sector problem? Browser application is installed at server side machine. browser is a
The inability to store data in RAM
The inability to store data on a disk
The inability to store data on a disk TRUE
server program client program
modem program None of the above Documents available on hard Disk of your computer only None of the above
client program
339
Fundamentals
340
Fundamental
Browsers are software programs that enable you WWW to view documents Bug is program designed to destroy data on your computer, which can travel to "infect" other computers. True
MS-Word Documents
WWW documents
False
---
---
FALSE
341 342 343
Bug means a logical error in the program. By using threads, the system's performance Byte values require two hexadecimal digits.
True increases True
False decreases False A third generation high level language False False
--remains the same
--overloads
TRUE increases True
344 345 346
C is C, BASIC, COBOL, and Java are examples of lowlevel languages. True C++ is an example of database management system. True
An assembly language
A machine language
None of the above
A third generation high level language True
---
---
FALSE
347
Fundamental
CACHE is a fast storage buffer in the Hard Disk of a computer.-T CACHE is a fast storage buffer in the Hard Disk of a computer. TRUE Cache is a program that enables information from a web server to be stored on your computer by your web browser. TRUE Cache is the term used to measure the computer performance. True Cache memory is slower than RAM TRUE Cache speeds up processing because it stores frequently used instructions and data TRUE Caching is the process of keeping web addresses in memory for future use. TRUE Computer Assisted Design and Computer CADCAM a process of using computers to assist Assisted the design and manufacturing stands for: Manufacture
FALSE
FALSE
348 349 350
FALSE False FALSE -----
TRUE FALSE FALSE
351 352
FALSE FALSE Computer Abetted Design and Computer Abetted Manufacture
FALSE TRUE
353
Fundamental
Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture
None of the above
Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture
354 355
CADCAM stands for Capital letters on a keyboard CD drive, hard drive, floppy disk drive, tape streamer are examples of back up storage. CD ROM - Most of the software that we purchase comes on one of these CD-ROM is a direct extension of audio CD CD-ROM is used for Backup.
Computer Assisted Design and Computer Assisted Manufacture Consonants
Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Manufacture Upper case letters
Computer Abetted Design and Compupter Abetted Manufacture Num lock key
None of the above None of the above
Computer Assisted Design and Computer Assisted Manufacture Upper case letters
356
Fundamental
357 358 359
360 361
CD-ROM stands for CD-ROM stands for Compact Disk Random Optimal Memory.
True Computer Disk Read Only Memory TRUE TRUE Central Disk Read Only Memory True
False Compact Disk Read Only Memory FALSE FALSE CD-Remote Mouse False
--Computer Disk Read Over Memory
---
TRUE Compact Disk Read Only Memory FALSE TRUE Compact Disk Read Only Memory True
None of the above
CD-Rotational Optical Memmory
Compact Disk Read Only Memory
362
Fundamental
CD-RW - You can save your data on this backing Computer Disk Compact Disk storage medium Rewriteable Recordable Computer Disk Compact Disk Rewriteable Recordable Control and storage Control and output unit
Compact Disk Rewriteable Compact Disk Rewriteable Arithmetic logic and input unit
None of the above
Compact Disk Rewriteable Compact Disk Rewriteable Arithmetic logic and control unit
363
Fundamental
CD-RW stands for
None of the above Arithmetic logic and control unit
364
Fundamentals
Central Processing Unit is combination of
365
Fundamental
Certain applications require real time operating systems that respond to input and produce robotics and results instantly. Examples of such applications airline are reservations
spreadsheet and similar electronic cheque clearing document and point of sale processing systems programs alll of the above
robotics and airline reservations
366
Fundamental
367 368 369
370
Fundamental
Challenge-Response: a method sometimes used to cut down on spam since it does not require an action by a human sender. Character displayed on higher resolution screen looks smaller than those on the lower resolution screen. Checking is the process of finding and correcting errors in a worksheet. Chips, slots, buses, cards and circuits are housed on the Circuit switching uses physical connection between the sender and receiver as in the case of telephone communication.
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
TRUE True box
FALSE False computer Motherboard Ports
TRUE False Motherboard
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
371
Fundamentals
Click-through rate: Is the percentage of recipients who
did not clicked on a particular link within the email message.
clicked on a particular link within the email Both of the message. above
None of the above
clicked on a particular link within the email message.
372
Fundamental
Client/ server architecture is a special form of distributed processing - cooperative processing. True
373
Fundamental
Closing a file:
374
Fundamental
375
Fundamental
CNC stands for COBOL and Fortran are high level programming languages which were developed during the Second Generation.
False Removes the file from the Automatically computer's saves the file memory Computer Computer Numerical Normal Control Calculation
---
---
TRUE
Sends the file to the printer Renames the file Computer Numerical Control None of the above
Removes the file from the computer's memory Computer Numerical Control
True takes two arguments TRUE True
False is used to set consol output FALSE False
---
---
TRUE
376 377 378
color command color command is to set consol output. Color types of video monitors are currently available for purchase.
it sets background color all of these
all of these TRUE TRUE
---
---
379
Fundamental
380 381 382 383
Common Gateway Interface (CGI) is a small program that handles input and output from a web server, which are specifically used for handling forms input or database queries. Companies typically claim ownership of all intellectual property unless the work is not jobrelated and is done with personal resources on the employee's own time. Comparison operators are =,>,<,>=, <=,<> Compiler is a system software
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
True TRUE TRUE
False FALSE FALSE False
---
---
FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
Compilers translate source code to object code. True Compression with respect to Information Technology is a technology to reduce the data size in order to save the storing space.
---
---
384
Fundamental
TRUE
385 386
387
Fundamental
Computer clock speed Computer literacy emphasizes the accumulation of computer knowledge. True Computer literacy requires detailed knowledge of hardwares, software, systems design and programming. True Computer networks can be set up to share expensive peripheral devices such as printers.
FALSE gives the frequency at is the speed of which pulses are is speed of the inner clock generated and internal buses of of a computer. processe computer. None of these False -----
TRUE
gives the frequency at which pulses are generated and processe FALSE
False
---
---
FALSE
388
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
389 390 391
Computer networks can be set up to share expensive peripheral devices such as printers. True Computer professionals working in a computer center are` Software Computerization allows us to protect our privacy more effectively. True
False Firmware False
--Hardware ---
--Humanware ---
TRUE Humanware FALSE
392 393 394 395
Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental
Computers can provide Computers gather data, which means that they allow users to ____________ data. Computers in a Local Area Network are connected by Computers manipulate data in many ways, and this manipulation is ca1led processing
logical decision solutions of and latest problems and information quality control present string input cables
industrial and educational development output telephone lines
all of the above store No Connection is needed
logical decision and latest information input cables TRUE
396 397 398 399 400
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals
Computes can provide _____. Connectivity is a term used to describe communication among computers. Console is computer s hard drive, keyboard and screen Controlling user access and passwords to a mainframe computer is the job of the Convert into 0F into binary__________.
TRUE FALSE entertainment and games and edutainment programs TRUE TRUE systems manager 1010 It will create the file in another location as also retain it at the existing location Memory FALSE FALSE operating system 1111
communication and transmission all of the above
all of the above TRUE FALSE
user guide 1111
None of the above 1011
systems manager 1111
401 402
Copying will do which of the following? CPU consists of
It will delete the file from one It will move the folder and file from one recreate it in folder to another another folder Control Unit Arithmetic Unit First, information is transferred to main memory and from there, Through the CPU reads registers
It will duplicate the file in the Windows folder as well as the folder you've chosen to have it copied to All of the above
It will create the file in another location as also retain it at the existing location All of the above
403
Fundamental
CPU reads the information from secondary memory
Directly
None of these Central Procedural Unit
First, information is transferred to main memory and from there, the CPU reads
404
Fundamentals
CPU stands for
Central Central Central Particular Unit Performing Unit Processing Unit
Central Processing Unit
405 406
CPU stands for CPU stands for
Central Common Processing Unit Processing Unit CD-run on memory Cal power up
Central Power Unit None of the above Create programs Central processing user unit
Central Processing Unit Central processing unit
407 408 409
CPU, memory and all other components are connected through buses on motherboard TRUE Crash means when your computer stops working suddenly. True CRC method uses one s complement arithmetic. TRUE Central Resolution CRT stands for Transfer CRT stands for Cathode Ray Transfer. True works on its own
FALSE False FALSE Cathode Resolution Transfer False works as supplimentary key -----
TRUE TRUE TRUE Cathode Ray Transfer ---
410 411
None of the above. ---
None of the above. FALSE works as supplimentary key
412
Fundamentals
413
Fundamental
414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental
CTRL+ V key combination Cursor is a vertical line on the screen that indicates where the next typed text character will appear. Cursor is a vertical line on the screen that indicates where the next typed text character will appear. Cursor is an input device used for pointing, designed as an alternative to the mouse. Daisy wheel printer is a type of DAT is an acronym for digital audio text. Data are loaded from secondary to primary storage in a non-destructive read process Data can be a number, a word, a picture, or a sound
It does not work at all works as view key
True
False
---
---
TRUE
True True Matrix printer True TRUE TRUE
False False Impact printer False FALSE FALSE Data storage False False
----Laser printer
----Manual printer
TRUE FALSE Impact printer False TRUE TRUE
Data collection is also termed as ____________. Data capture Data commonly come in four forms: text, graphics, audio and video. True Data is stored in a computer's memory in digital form. True
Data conversion Data manipulation ---------
Data capture TRUE TRUE
423
Fundamentals
Data is verified and checked ________.
To ensure collection
To ensure secrecy
To ensure accuracy
To ensure manipulation
To ensure accuracy
424
Fundamental
425
Fundamentals
Data read from or written to an input/output Integrated device is stored in areas of memory called circuits Data that has been transformed into a meaningful and useful form for specific purposes is referred as : information Data that must be immediately available for processing in the CPU must be stored in ROM. Data that users enter into the computer is called _____. Data transfer rates are measured in bits per secon Data, Sort, Consolidate commands will find a subset of records that match a particular range of values. DDE, which transfers data from one application to another online, stands for Decimal numbers use a numbering system with a base of Decode is a process of changing computer language of 1's and 0's to characters that a person can understand
Disk drives
Microprocessors Buffers
Buffers
datum
data
process
information
426 427 428
True putin True
False takeout False output --input ---
True input TRUE
429
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE Dodgy Data Exchange 10
TRUE
430 431
Dogmatic Data Dynamic Data Exchange Exchange 16 100
Direct Data Entry 2
Direct Data Entry 10
432
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE have only one function, e.g. control traffic are used for lights in a town, commerical data games machines processing all the above
TRUE
433
Fundamental
434
Fundamental
435
Fundamental
Dedicated computers Dedicated computers are those, which have one function, e.g. control traffic lights in a town, game machines. True Delete is a key that deletes all selected text, if any, or the text character to the left of the cursor. True
are used 24 hours around the clock
have only one function, e.g. control traffic lights in a town, games machines
False
---
---
TRUE
False
---
---
FALSE
436
Fundamental
Delete key deletes the text character to the left of th e cursor. When text is selected, it deletes all selecte d text. True Demoware is a limited version of a software product, available for download as freeware. Desktop and portable computers are classified as microcomputer systems. Desktop and portable computers are classified as microcomputer systems.
False
---
---
FALSE
437 438 439
TRUE True True
FALSE False False ---------
FALSE TRUE TRUE
440 441 442
Desktop publishing is a more sophisticated form of which of the following types of software? Spreadsheet Dialog box section in which we may enter data are: spinners Different fonts contain different collection of ________________. Words
Graphing sliders Characters and Symbols
Word processing Database command buttons All of the above Files Start -setting Control Panel mouse - Mouse properties adding new driver Less fetch Menus
Word processing All of the above Characters and Symbols
443 444 445 446 447 448 449
Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental
Start -Control Start - setting - panel - Settings Different properties of a mouse can be seen and control panel - pointer potion adjusted by using the sequence ______. mouse - l mouse Different properties of a mouse can be seen and adjusted through control panel display settings Digital computer consumes ________ electric power than analog computer. Equal More Digital computers count while analog computers Digital divide is the process of dividing numbers by binary digits. Digital means that computer information is discrete and countable, subdivided into: Digital signal is more prone to noise than analog signal. process TRUE digits. True measure FALSE analog units. False
Just by clicking on right key of mouse by changing the mouse None of the above write back
Start -setting -Control Panel -mouse - Mouse properties control panel Less measure FALSE
input. ---
bytes. ---
digits. FALSE
450 451 452 453 454
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
Digital video is usually produced from analog video as : DIMM memory chips on small circuit boards, double-sided TRUE Disk cache is the process of keeping addresses in memory for future use. True Disk space to file is allocated in units of block. Dot-matrix printer does not use a ribbon in the printing process. TRUE True
It is much easier to transmit digital data
The advantages of digital over analog are quite pronounced Both FALSE False FALSE False --Reserved Addresses used for special purposes ---
None
Both TRUE
---
FALSE TRUE
---
FALSE
455
Fundamentals
456 457 458 459 460 461
Dotted decimal notation is used to describe________. Download is to copy something found on the Web to diskette or to a file on your local hard drive. Download means to copy a file from your computer to another. Dpi stands for
All of the networks and Each of the five hosts on the address classes Internet
All of them
All of them
TRUE True Digits per inch
FALSE False Dots per inch --Drachmas per inch Drachmas per inch --Both (a) and (b) None of the above
TRUE FALSE Dots per inch Dots per inch True Disk Top Publishing None of the above Desk Top Publishing
Dpi stands for Digits per inch Dots per inch DRAM requires less number of transistors than the SRAM True False DTP - the process of laying out a document with Desk Top Deck Top text graphics, headlines etc stands for Publishing Publishing the magazine and newspaper business Desk Top Publishing
462 463
DTP software is used extensively in DTP stands for
accountants officers Deck Top Publishing
airports Disk Top Publishing
none of the above None of the above
the magazine and newspaper business Desk Top Publishing
464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
During classification "The data is classified into different groups and subgroups, so that each group or sub-group of data can be handled separately." TRUE During the normal PC boot process, which of the following is active first? RAM BIOS Optical Disk DVD is a type of Technology DVD is a type of data format. TRUE Digital Video DVD stands for Disc DVD stands for Digital Video Disk. TRUE Dvorak, QWERTY, wpm and home keys, all have to do with keyboarding Each peripheral device is connected to a mainframe computer through a port TRUE Early computers used following types for the processing of data Interactive
FALSE CMOS Magnetic Disk Technology FALSE Digital and Video Drive FALSE database FALSE Weekly Batch Database ROM BIOS USB Pen technology Floppy Drive Boot Sector Media to store Video data only
FALSE ROM BIOS Optical Disk Technology TRUE Digital Video Disc FALSE keyboarding TRUE Batch
Double Volume Disk virtual Drive Density
DOS
Menu
473
Fundamentals
EDI is a technique used by organization for transactions ________.
474
Fundamentals
EEPROM stand for
that happen on regular basis according to a pre-determined basis Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory Effective Financial Transmission Bite TRUE
475 476 477
EFT stands for Eight bits of data is _____ Eight bits are called a byte
at reduced costs than transactions through conventional method Both (a) and (b) None of the above Electronic Easily Erasable Erasable Programmable Programmable Read Only Read Only Memory Memory None of the above Extended Financial Telecommunicati Electronic Funds ons Transfer All of the above Bit FALSE Byte None of the above
Both (a) and (b)
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Electronic Funds Transfer Byte TRUE
478 479 480
Either of the two Alt keys are used for keyboard shortcuts and let you select multiple items when using the mouse. True Encryption is normally utilized to ensure data transmission. speedily Errors pointed out by compiler are syntax error. True Even though the power supply is on, the RAM may lose its stored information, due to virus.
False securely False
--Both of the above ---
--None of the above ---
FALSE securely FALSE
481
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
482 483
Every software comes with default configuration setup that needs customization. TRUE Evesdropping is not possible in ___________. UTP hard disk, floppy disk, RAM e-mail and telephone
FALSE STP Coaxial cable Optical cable CD drive, hard drive, floppy disk drive, tape ROM, processor, streamer hardcopy All of the above network and fax and modem satelllite all of the above FALSE
TRUE Optical cable CD drive, hard drive, floppy disk drive, tape streamer fax and modem FALSE
484 485 486
Examples of backing storage devices include
Examples of communications devices are Expansion card is added in the computer box for disk drives or other devices TRUE F8 is the keyboard shortcut (button or buttons to be pressed) for Spell Checking a document Fax machines and imaging systems are examples off FDM and TDM are type ______. Fetching of an instruction for execution is done by the control unit.
487 488 489 490
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental
TRUE bar-code readers Multiplexing True
FALSE imaging systems scanning devices pen-based systems Modem Interface Both (a) and (b) --having no interference --using direct line-ofsight
FALSE imaging systems Multiplexing TRUE
491
Fundamental
Fiber optics have the advantage of _____.
492 493
File extensions are used in order to File names can contain up to 1,024 characters.
False being easier to being cheaper install than to install twisted wire Ensure the filename is not Name the file lost True False
having no interference
Identify the file ---
Identify the file type ---
Identify the file type FALSE
494 495
File organization in operating systems is Files can be located by using a unique word or phrase in the text of the file. Filters move incoming emails into separate folders according to criteria that you specify on the double-click of mouse only. Find two s complement of 01100100? Firmware is software that is embedded in a hardware device First generation computers used _________ Flash memory similar to RAM but non volatile Floppy disk is a removable magnetic disc that holds information Floppy disks can store/hold much more data than can a hard disk. Floppy disks store data in concentric circles called Flow control is a function of _______ layer. Fonts without fine lines at the ends of the main strokes of each character are For data and user's file to be safe it is better to keep data and file
only used for organizing the generally in the storage of user form of a tree data files, not structure programs True False
not visible to the user none of the above -----
generally in the form of a tree structure TRUE
496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals
TRUE 11110011 True vacuum tubes TRUE True True Sectors Data link
FALSE 10000011 False transistors FALSE False False Platters Network
10011100 --SSIs
11000110 --integrated circuits
TRUE 10011100 TRUE vacuum tubes TRUE
----Tracks
----Clusters None of the above plain fonts on same partition
TRUE FALSE Tracks Data link Sans serif fonts on different drive
Both (a) and (b) bit-mapped Serif fonts Sans serif fonts fonts on different in system drive on different drive partition
507 508
For saving a file in a specific location, which steps are required by the user? For separating channels in FDM, it is necessary to use ____________.
Select the name of the directory in which user Invoke the save want the Click on the save as dialog box document saved button All of the above Time slots Differentiation Band pass filters None of the above
All of the above Band pass filters
509
Fundamental
Formatting a disk _____.
makes a backup erases all data copy of the data on the disk on the disk makes a backup erases all data copy of the data on the disk on the disk
510
Fundamental
Formatting a disk _____.
moves the data around on the disk to save space All of the above moves the data around on the moves the data disk to save around on the disk space to save space
erases all data on the disk
erases all data on the disk
511 512 513
Formatting will prepare a disk to have files stored to it and create a FAT table on the disk. True Fragmentation of data on a computer hard disks causes it to work faster TRUE FSK is a technique that can be considered as a frequency modulated binary PCM. True American Standard Code for Information Interchange
False FALSE FALSE
---
---
TRUE TRUE True
514
Fundamental
Full form of ASCII is
515
Fundamental
Full form of CNC
Adaptable Standard Code for Information Interchange Computer Computer Numerical Normal Control Calculation Rigid Access Memory
American Stock Code for Information Interchange Computer Numerical Control
None of the above
American Standard Code for Information Interchange Computer Numerical Control
None of the above
516
Fundamental
Full form of RAM is Functions of word processing, spreadsheets, database manager, graphics software and/or communications software, combined into one software package is called an integrated software package. FYI means GB stands for gigabits.
Random Access Rapid Access Memory Memory
None of the above
Random Access Memory
517 518 519
True For Your TRUE
False For Your FALSE
---
---
TRUE For Your TRUE
For Your Internet None of these
520 521 522 523
General purpose packages are those which Getting the data held at a particular memory address is known as a REA Getting the data held at a particular memory address is known as a WRITE. Gigabyte is smaller than a megabyte
offer word processing, spreadsheet & database in one package True True TRUE
users can build applications with, e.g. word processing False False FALSE
are likely to be useful to the majority of the population -----
None of the above -----
are likely to be useful to the majority of the population TRUE FALSE TRUE
524 525
GIGO stands for _____. Good quality data are only accurate?
Garbage Input, Garbage Gigabytes in, Output Gigabytes out TRUE FALSE
Garbage In, Garbage Out
None of the above
Garbage In, Garbage Out TRUE
526 527 528 529 530 531
Graphical user interfaces (or GUIs) make it easy for users to interact with the operating system by Graphics files are likely to have the following file extensions: GUI is used as an interface between Hard disk drives and CD drives are examples of storage devices Hard disk, floppy disk, RAM is examples of backing storage devices. Hardcopy means the display of information on the screen .
pointing at icons using a light and clicking on pen system them bmp, .wmf, .xls, .doc, .ldb, .gif, .jpg, .tiff .exe hardware and man and software machine TRUE True True the parts of a computer system that you can touch Human Computer Interface FALSE False False the machines and programs making up a computer system Human Computer Interchange
using specially programmed function keys on the keyboard none of the above .wab, .pcx, .mdf, .gui All of the above software and user None of the above
pointing at icons and clicking on them bmp, .wmf, .gif, .jpg, .tiff software and user FALSE
----the peripherals and operating system of a computer Human Computer Interrogation
-----
FALSE FALSE
532
Fundamental
Hardware can be defined as
all of the above.
the parts of a computer system that you can touch Human Computer Interface
533
Fundamental
HCI stands for
None of the above
534 535 536 537 538 539
Hexadecimal and BCD digits are the primary items we can represent with a single nibble. Hexadecimal numbers use a numbering system with a base of High quality documents for distribution to customers would be printed using High-level programming languages were developed during the Holding the cursor over a button on the toolbar will show what the button does. Home is the key on the key board which moves the caret to the start of the line.
TRUE 16 an inkjet printer
FALSE 10 a black & white printer 2 dot matrix printer
TRUE 16 a black & white printer second generation TRUE TRUE
100 a color laser printer second first generation generation False False the first cell in the worksheet FALSE
third generation fourth generation ----To the lowerright cell in the worksheet ----one cell down or to the next cell in sequence
True True the first cell in the row TRUE is a modular, extensible World Wide Web browser
540 541
Home key is used to move to_______. Host computer is one that provides webdocuments to clients or users.
the first cell in the row FALSE is a modular, extensible World Wide Web browser 8 Four 4096
542 543 544 545
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental
HotJava
Is a programming Both of the language above 1 Two 1024 8 Three 4096
None of the above 1024 Four 8192
How many bits are used to make one character? 2 How many bits represent single BCD digit? One How many bytes do 4 Kilobytes represent? 512
546
Fundamental
How much information is contained in a GigaByte
Approximately Approximately one thousand Approximately one thousand bytes one million bytes Megabytes
Approximately ten thousand bytes
Approximately one thousand Megabytes
547
Fundamental
How much information is contained in a GigaByte?
Approximately Approximately one thousand Approximately one thousand bytes. one million bytes Megabytes
Infinite
Approximately one thousand Megabytes
548
Fundamental
How would you allow device drivers and TSRs to be loaded into Upper Memory Blocks? Dos=High
loadhigh=
devicehigh=
Dos=UMB
Dos=UMB
549 550
Human readable forms of numeric quantities are always strings of characters. TRUE Hybrid computer is a mixture of both digital and analog computers. True
FALSE False -----
FALSE TRUE
551 552
553
Fundamentals
an operating system, word processing and a spreadsheet I purchased a new computer and had to specify package with word processing, the software to write essays and produced graphical spreadsheet and graphs. What software would you recommend? capabilities database If a computer is on but does not respond to a system reset, what is it said to be? Dead Off If a dial marked in megahertz shows a reading of 3.525 MHz, what would it how if it were marked in kilohertz? 0.003525 kHz 35.25 kHz If a dialog box has 4 radio buttons in the same group, you may choose any number of them
desk top publishing package, a paint program and an operating system all of the above Hung Insensitive
an operating system, word processing and a spreadsheet package with graphical capabilities Hung
3525 kHz
3,525,000 kHz
3525 kHz
554
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
FALSE
555 556
If a disk contains files and it is reformatted, what happens? Nothing If a memory chip can store 100 KB, it can hold approximately 100,000 bytes TRUE
The file allocation table is All files remain & destroyed and all new files can be existing files are added inaccessible None of the above FALSE the file will only have to be saved again if it is more Previously saved than one page in files may not be length edited
The file allocation table is destroyed and all existing files are inaccessible TRUE
557
Fundamental
558
Fundamental
If a previously saved file is edited: If the read-write head of a disk drive encounters pollution, which one of the following could Bad sector occur. crash
the file must be saved again the changes will to retain the automatically be changes saved in the file
the file must be saved again to retain the changes
Head crash
Latency crash
Controller crash
Head crash
559 560 561
562
Fundamentals
If you attempt to read a register or byte, word, or dword variable, the default input base is hexadecimal. If you click the left button of the mouse, a context sensitive menu pops up. If you click the right button of the mouse, a context sensitive menu pops up. If you have a hand-held transceiver with an output of 500 milliwatts, how many watts would this be?
TRUE True True
FALSE False False ---------
TRUE FALSE TRUE
563
Fundamental
If you have two different printers attached to your computer: If you want to save the picture at the end of the lesson so that they can finish it next lesson. Where will it be saved or written to?
0.02 It is not possible to have two printers attached to a single computer
0.5
50
0.5
You need to install a single printer driver
You need to use application software that can recognize both printers
You need to install two different printer You need to install two drivers in order to different printer drivers be able to print to in order to be able to either printer print to either printer
564
Fundamental
Printer
Hard Disk
Monitor totally machine dependent
Mouse
Hard Disk
565
Fundamental
566 567
In a hard disk, the 0 track is In a multimedia project, the storyboard details the text, graphic, audio, video, interactivity and other that should be used in each screen of project.
the outermost the innermost
None of these
the outermost
TRUE
FALSE 1010 1011 None of the above
TRUE 1001
In binary, the decimal number 9 is equivalent to: 1001 In Challenge-response system ( An anti-spam program) Senders who answer the challenge successfully are added to an banned list.
568
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE data in more useful or intelligible form
FALSE
569
Fundamental
In computer terminology, information means
raw data
alphanumeric data
program
data in more useful or intelligible form
570
Fundamental
In computing, the process of storing data is called writing. In desktop publishing systems, software used to combine the source documents into a coherent, visually appealing publication is referred to as In electronic data processing, results are communicated through : In floppy disks, this tab enforces read-only technology. In Information Technology convergence means the coming together of the computer, consumer electronics, and telecommunications technologies.
True
False
---
---
TRUE
571 572 573
Page layout software Display units or terminals Read/write head
Database software CPU
Spreadsheet software
Document software None of the above Head actuator tab
Page layout software Display units or terminals Write protect tab
Keyboard Write protect Read protect tab tab
574
Fundamental
True
False
False
575
Fundamental
In Information Technology, convergence means the coming together of the computer and telecommunications industries but not the consumer electronics. TRUE
FALSE A digital signal changes some characteristic of Digital signal is a carrier wave. amplified. F1
TRUE
576 577
In MODEMS _________. In most all PC software, the help key is In order to arrange the countries from those with the highest population to those with the lowest, you need to sort on the population field in &&&&& In order to run application software, the computer must first be running an Operating System (system software) In order to use computers effectively, you need to become an expert in computing. In the case of hexadecimal numbers, the values 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F are represented with 16 bits
Several digital signals are multiplexed. F3
None of the above
A digital signal changes some characteristic of a carrier wave. F1
Any function key The ? Key
578
Fundamentals
alphabetical ascending order descending order order
random order
descending order
579 580
True True
False False
-----
-----
TRUE FALSE
581
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
582
Fundamentals
583
Fundamentals
In the computer network environment, the speed mismatch between the sending device and the receiving device is called as __________. Error control In the effects area of a Font Dialog box, a ______ for an option indicates that some of the text does not exhibit the character formatting option. Black In the e-mail address wshakespeare@mozart.aw.com mozart is the In the two's complement system the lowest order bit of a number is a sign bit. In verification step "If errors occur in collected data, data is corrected or it is collected again." Increasing the memory allocated to your browser will increase system stability and decrease freezes Indicate which of the following, best describes the term software Information and data are the same thing. Information refers to data that have been processed into meaningful form. Information refers to data that have been processed into meaningful form. Information retrieval is faster in CD-R than that from USB pen drive. Information retrieval is fastest from
Speed error
Flow control
Transmission control
Flow control
Gray check mark Completely Clear Red
Gray check mark
584 585
user TRUE
host FALSE
domain
none of these
host FALSE
586
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
587
Fundamental
TRUE Systems programs only TRUE True True TRUE Floppy disk
FALSE Application programs only FALSE False False FALSE Magnetic tape
TRUE
588 589 590 591 592 593
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
Both (a) and (b)
None of the above
Systems programs only TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE Hard disk
-----
-----
Hard disk
CD-ROM
594
Fundamentals
Information stored in RAM is considered volatile, stored there which means it is: permanently.
not held stored when the permanently, electricity is shut stored permanently only temporarily. off. in the CPU device.
not held permanently, only temporarily.
595 596 597 598
in line with each other and Infrared requires line-of-sight transmission; that may be located is, the sending device and the receiving device in different must be _______. room Input is the conversion of data into information True Input is the conversion of data into information. True Interfaces consist of software only
in line with each other and there should be no obstruction between them both (a) and (b) False False hardware only ----hardware & software
None of the above ----none of the above
in line with each other and there should be no obstruction between them FALSE FALSE hardware & software
599 600
Internet Explorer stores a copy of every Web page it displays on your computer's hard disk in a(n) _____ folder under the Windows folder URL Cache Interpretation of instructions in a computer is done by Registers
Temporary Internet Files Control unit
URL Repository ALU Both have same address space
Internet Explorer None of these
Temporary Internet Files Control unit
601
Fundamentals
602 603 604 605
Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals
IPv6 is a much larger address space than in IPv4 Right International Protocol IPv6 means Version 6 Is it possible to set scroll property of a mouse? Is it possible to set scroll property of mouse? Is a better password ISPs usually provide their customers with the software they need to __________. It is a common computing term, which indicates an error in a computer program. It is a high level language preferred for business applications. yes, any time yes 5%df(29)
wrong
None of the above
Right Internet Protocol Version 6 yes, any time Yes any time 5%df(29)
Internet Protocol Both of the Version 6 above only once after no installation no virtue7 Yes any time Both of the above
None of the above yes, only at installation time yes only at installation time None of the above
606 607 608
connect to the send and receive ISP browse the Web e-mail messages All of the above Bug Fortran Object COBOL Icon C++ PDA PASCAL
All of the above Bug COBOL
609 610 611
It is a vertical line on the screen that indicates where the next typed text character will appear. Cursor Return key It is an example of a sequential storage device only. Magnetic disk Optical disk It is not possible to change theme on computer desktop after installation of OS. TRUE FALSE It is possible to copy text to another part of the same document or in a different document. It is sensible to keep copies of files in case they become corrupted or lost. An identical copy is called a It is the responsibility of the _________ to allow logging in a remote host. It is the time required for positioning the proper sector under the read/write hea It is the time taken to save or load data to or from the hard disk. It provides a method through which users can communicate instructions to the computer It refers to the programs that run the computer It refers to the sharpness of an image projected on a screen It stores frequently used instructions and/or data residing on a hard disk.
Both (a) & (b) Magnetic tape
All of the above Optical tape
Cursor Magnetic tape TRUE
612
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
613 614 615 616
twin Session Latency Response rate
replica Data link Seek Throughput
backup Application Fault tolerance Performance rating
None of the above Network None of the above Transfer rate
backup Application Latency Transfer rate
617 618 619 620
compiler Software
networkinterface card utility programs Hardware Firmware Resolution CD ROM
user interface Freeware Refresh rate Disk cache
user interface Software Resolution Disk cache
Picture quality Color depth Duplexing unit RAID
621 622 623
Java an object-oriented programming language, similar to C++, developed by Microsoft. TRUE JAVA is a network-oriented programming language invented by Sun Microsystems. TRUE Kbps defines the speed of network access. TRUE Kerning defines the position of an element, or the lines in a multi-line text element, in relationship to left and/or right margins.
FALSE FALSE FALSE
FALSE TRUE TRUE
624
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
625
Fundamental
626 627
628 629 630
Kerning is an adjustment of the normal space between certain combinations of characters, to eliminate excess space. Keyboard characters that are combined to form a facial expression or other item is not called An emoticon. KEYWORD(S) is a word searched for in a search command by a browser. LAN - computers connected by cables, usually confined to a small area within a building stands for
True
False
---
---
TRUE
TRUE TRUE Little Area Network Little Area Network
FALSE FALSE Local Area Network Local Area Network Limited Area Network Limited Area Network
FALSE FALSE
Large Area Network
Local Area Network Local Area Network Notebook
631 632
LAN stands for None of the above Laptop PCs are also known as __________Computers Mainframe Super Notebook personal Large centralized databases like the Permanent Account Number (PAN) of Income Tax multi-access and Department run under an operating system that multi-access multimulti-access and is and multi-user programming multi-tasking none of the above Laser printers are also known as page printers. TRUE Time to spin the needed data under head TRUE TRUE True FALSE Time to spin the needed data Time to spin data under track under sector All of above FALSE FALSE False file system and user programs -----
multi-access and multiuser TRUE
633 634 635 636
Latency time is LCD stands for Light Crystal Display Left button of mouse is called primary button. Light pens and joysticks are both pointing devices.
Time to spin the needed data under head FALSE FALSE TRUE
637
Fundamental
Linux components include
kernel
shell
All of the above
All of the above
638
Fundamental
List management: How a mailing list is set up, administered and maintained. The list manager has daily responsibility over list operation including processing subscribes & unsubscribes. TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
639
Fundamental
640 641 642 643 644 645
List management: How a mailing list is set up, administered and maintained. The list manager has daily responsibility over list operation, including bounce management and list hygiene. List management: How a mailing list is set up, administered and maintained. The list manager has daily responsibility over list operation, including bounce management but not list hygiene. List management: The way a mailing list is set up or administered . Look of mouse pointers cannot be changed after its first setting Magnetic disk units are available with fixed but not removable disks Magnetic disks have both direct & sequential access capabilities Magnetic tapes are convenient for archival storage for backup.
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
True TRUE True TRUE TRUE TRUE
False FALSE False FALSE FALSE FALSE storing original but high volume data
False TRUE True FALSE TRUE TRUE backup and high volume data
646
Fundamentals
Magnetic tapes are good storage media for
storing original backup and low backup and high but low volume volume data volume data data the computer starts at address 0 and reads every byte until it reaches the it can Read All correct address Memory the contents of memory are lost when the computer is turned off False
647
Fundamental
Main memory is called RAM because
it is valative like a RAM
the memory is the memory is accessible accessible randomly randomly
648 649
Main memory is considered volatile because Main memory is often referred to as RAM.
It may change at any time without warning True
the contenrs of memory are the same each time the memory may be the contents of memory the computer is easily removed from are lost when the turned on the computer computer is turned off ----TRUE
650
Fundamental
Main memory stores Mainframe computers are the standard computer choice for many large organizations. Mainframe computers are the standard computer choice for many large organizations.
Data only
Program only
Data, program and results or any other kind of information None of these
Data, program and results or any other kind of information
651
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
652
Fundamental
653
Fundamental
Mainframe computers permit
654
Fundamental
655
Fundamental
656
Fundamental
Mainframe computers permit Mainframe: A high-level computer often shared by large number of users connected by individual terminals. True Mainframe: A high-level computer often shared by multiple users connected by individual terminals. TRUE Mainframe: A high-level computer often shared by single user connected by a terminal. Making sure that data generated arrives in correct order is_________control. Many college students buy a mainframe computer to help them with their studies. Many commercial software packages implement access controls using a two-phase process called __________.
True users to password protect their files users to password protect their files
False
--multi-access & multiprogramming
---
TRUE
the storage of large files
all of the above.
all of the above.
the storage of large files
multi-access and multiprogramming All of the above
All of the above
False
False
FALSE
TRUE
657 658 659
TRUE loss
FALSE sequence error duplication
TRUE sequence TRUE notification and identification and identification authentication Screen resolution in the EGA range Digital camer identification and authentication
660
Fundamentals
661
Fundamental
Mega pixels are normally associated with a
TRUE FALSE authentication and certification and certification notification Screen resolution in Voice digitiser SVGA mode
Digital camer
662 663 664
665
Fundamental
666
Fundamental
Mega pixels are normally associated with a ----------------------------. Voice digitiser Memmory card is said to be the brain of the computer. TRUE Memories which can be read only are called&&&&.. memories RAM Memory is a device that reads the information contained on a disk and transfers it to the computer's memory. True Memory is more expensive than storage but memory cannot transfer data as quickly as storage devices. True Memory management together with process management are responsibility of an OS. Memory or data storage is much easier to implement using ___ electronic circuitry.
Screen resolution Screen resolution in SVGA mode in the EGA range Digital camera. FALSE ROM(read only memory)
Digital camera. TRUE
PROM
EPROM
ROM(read only memory)
False
---
---
TRUE
False
---
---
FALSE
667 668 669 670 671
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
TRUE Analog
FALSE Digital REM Lower case letters WinArt Alphanumeric ROM Mice Paint None of the above RIM Icons Image Maker
TRUE Digital ROM Lower case letters Paint
Memory that can only be read is ____________. RAM Mention the correct term for small letters on a keyboard Vowels Mention the drawing program that comes with Windows Canvas Mention the name of the ports that are used for devices which do not transmit data rapidly. Parallel MFT stand for My File Table. TRUE Master File MFT stands for _____. table Magnetic Ink Character Recognition Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
672 673 674
Centronics FALSE Main file table Microscopic Information Coding and Reading Microscopic Information Coding and Reading
Serial
SCSI
Serial FALSE Master File table
Most file task Machine Identified Cheque Reading Machine Identified Cheque Reading
Main function tasks
675
Fundamental
MICR - necessary for cheque processing stands for:
Any of the above
Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
676
Fundamental
MICR stands for
None of the above
Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
677 678 679 680
681 682 683 684
Microchip is the another name for a computer chip. Microcomputer is called micro because it consists of micro-processor. Microsoft DOS (Disk Operating System) is a command line user interface. Minicomputers are more powerful than microcomputers MIPS can be used as a valid measure of performance for a specific program that's running on two different CPUs that have the same implementation. MIPS is the abbreviated term used to measure the computer performance. Modem and fax are the examples of communication devices . Modem is a device that connects two or more networks (router) Modem is a place in the computer system where data and programs are temporarily store Modems can provide both input and output information. Monochrome is screen capable of using one color Moore's Law states that microprocessors and other miniature circuits will double in circuit density every 18 to 24 months. Most display screens of a monitor work under the same principle as a television, using a CRT Most I/O device manufacturers provide device drivers for the computer's operating system. Most I/O device manufacturers provide one of the following for the computer's operating system. Most modern computer systems operate on _________.
True True True True
False False False False
-------
-------
TRUE TRUE TRUE False
True True True True
False False False False
-------
-------
FALSE TRUE FALSE False
685 686 687
True True True
False False False
-----
-----
FALSE TRUE False
688
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
689
Fundamental
True
False
False
690
Fundamental
True
False
--Device interfaces octal logic
---
TRUE
691 692
Graphical user Default user interface interface binary logic decimal logic
Device drivers hexadecimal logic
Device drivers binary logic
693 694
695
Fundamental
Most modern word processors allow users to Individual control characters Most of the errors blamed on computers are programming actually due to errors Most of today s computers improve processing time with cache, which stores frequently used instructions and data TRUE
Lines hardware fatigue
Paragraphs defects in floppy disks data entry errors
All of the above are correct
All of the above are correct data entry errors
FALSE
TRUE
696 697
698 699 700
Most people prefer menu driven interfaces because Most personal computers use the UNIX operating system. Most programs are written in a high level programming language then translated into machine code by a Mouse is an output device Mouse is usually used as a pointing device in GUI.
they don't need to remember complex command statements and therefore they like to use they're easier technical to use language True False
it's faster to organize their workload ---
All of the above ---
they don't need to remember complex command statements and therefore they're easier to use FALSE
translator TRUE True
executor FALSE
assembler
None of the above
assembler FALSE TRUE
701
Fundamentals
Mouse pointer ________________.
False does not resembles an I resembles an I beam beam
--resembles right click menu can be adjusted through control panel Return Key
---
None of the above can be adjusted by double clicking middle button Control Key
resembles an I beam
702 703
Mouse speed is adjustable Moves the cursor up, down, left or right without erasing characters. Arrow Keys
cannot be adjusted Space Key
can be adjusted through control panel Arrow Keys
704
Fundamental
705
Fundamental
706
Fundamental
707 708 709
Moving a file will do which of the following? Moving text, graphics or a table from one document to another document is a function of what two features? Save & Copy Moving the mouse across a mouse pad or the top of the desk to move the pointer on the screen is called pointing Moving the mouse across a mouse pad or the top of the desk to move the pointer on the screen is called right clicking. True Multifunction Device is used to print/scan and copying. True Multimedia may be broadly divided into linear and non-linear categories? TRUE Multimedia refers to a combination of text, graphics, sound, animation, and video Multimedia refers to use of _______ media/(s).
Moving the file will recreate the file in another location and retain the file in the existing location
It will delete the file from one folder to copy it to another folder
It will retain the file in one folder and recreate it in another folder
It will duplicate the file in the Windows folder as well as the It will delete the file folder you've chosen from one folder to copy it to have it copied to to another folder
Plaster & Seal
Insert & File
Copy & Paste
Save & Copy
right-clicking
double-clicking
dragging
pointing
False False FALSE
---
---
FALSE True FALSE
710 711
TRUE Text
FALSE Graphics Animation All of the above
TRUE All of the above
712
Fundamental
713
Fundamental
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) is a protocol for INTERNET that enables the transmission of files not containing video. TRUE Multi-user is a generic term for the use of two or more central processing units (CPUs) within a single computer system. True
FALSE
TRUE
False
---
---
FALSE
714 715 716 717 718
Multi-user operating systems maintain access logs for security purposes. An access log stores details of Name an output device that lets you see what the computer is doing Name an output device that lets you see what the computer is doing Name the device used for connecting PC to telephone line Network and satellite are the examples of communication device.
user login and processing logout details, carried out, dates & times printer time A disk drive A disk drive CD-ROM True Shift key Shift key Modem False
all users and their passwords, all files and directories
All of the above
All of the above Monitor - screen Monitor Modem TRUE
Monitor - screen Printer Monitor Printer Printer Speakers ---
719
Fundamental
720 721 722 723
--Internet theft, hacking, viruses addiction, vandalism and and software sabotage and Networks are vulnerable to computer crime like grafitti piracy negligence Networks, midrange servers, mainframes, and supercomputers allow hundreds to thousands of people to connect at the same time, and thus are ____. single user single processing multiuser Nocilis is a Nonmetallic element for making chips TRUE Non-impact serial printers rely on dot matrix & daisy wheel technology True Nonmetallic element for making chips Lead Non-volatile memory loses its contents when power is removed from the computer NOR is also known as _______. NOT, AND, OR and XOR are Number crunch8ier is the informal name for Number system using strings of 0 s and 1 s is termed as _____ Number system using strings of 0 s and 1 s is termed as binary number system. FALSE False Silicon
None of the above
hacking, viruses and software piracy
multiprocessing
multiuser FALSE True Silicon
Copper
All of the above
724 725 726 727
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals
TRUE NOT-OR Logical Operators
FALSE NOT-AND Arithmetic operators
AND-OR Relational operators
NOT-XOR None of the above Mainframe computer Octal number system
FALSE NOT-OR Logical Operators Super computer
Mini computer Super computer Microcomputer Decimal Binary number number system system TRUE FALSE Hexadecimal number system
728 729
Binary number system FALSE
730 731
OCR is used to sort mail automatically. OCR software can not change a scanned document from an image to editable text.
True TRUE Optical Character Resolution Optical Character Resolution
False FALSE Obvious Character Recognition Obvious Character Recognition
---
---
TRUE TRUE
732
Fundamental
OCR stands for
733
Fundamental
734
Fundamental
735
Fundamental
736
Fundamental
OCR stands for On most computer systems you cannot enter a subscript to denote the radix of the associated value? TRUE On selected text, if right click mouse button is pressed then a shortcut menu appears near the highlighted text. TRUE Once you install antivirus software you can always assume that it is scanning all files on your computer. True
Optical Character Recognition Optical Character Recognition
All of the above
Optical Character Recognition Optical Character Recognition
None of the above
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
737 738 739
Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental
On-chip cache has One can use the ____ to scroll if the fingers are already on the keyboard. One cannot take a printout of handouts.
False larger capacity lower access than off chip time than RAM cache mouse TRUE
---
---
FALSE lower access time than RAM keyboard keys TRUE
its own data bus become obsolete mouse wheel scroll box
740 741 742
keyboard keys FALSE signals from hardware or a delay in software processing due requesting to operating attention from One function of an operating system is to handle system the operating interrupts. Interrupts are overload sytem One kilobyte (1 Kbyte) of memory will store exactly 1000 characters. True False One of the disadvantages of multimedia is ____. cost adaptability
messages received by your PC from other computers all of the above --usability --relativity
signals from hardware or software requesting attention from the operating sytem FALSE cost
743
Fundamental
744 745 746 747 748
One of the following statements about Excel ranges is incorrect One of the solutions to improve on the performance of CSMA is to listen to the channel while a packet is being sent. TRUE Only 2 keys scrolling facilities is available in mouse TRUE Only data can be stored permanently in files. Only one volume is active in a system. Opening the hole on a 3 1/2" disk will
a range can be defined as a ranges can be group of very small or contiguous cells very large
the shape of the range can be rectangular, square, round, triangular or any odd shape
one important condition for a range the shape of the range is that is should have can be rectangular, that is should have square, round, triangular parallel facing sides or any odd shape
FALSE FALSE False FALSE read protect the data A collection of input output devices -----
FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE write protect the data A collection of software routines
749
Fundamental
750
Fundamental
Operating systems is Operating systems may have command-driven or menu-driven interfaces. Newer operating systems like windows NT have
True TRUE copy protect the data A collection of hardware components Menu driven interfaces
write protect the back up the data data A collection of software routines None of the above
command driven interfaces no interfaces
all of the above
Menu driven interfaces
751
Fundamental
752 753
the temporary storage and management of ourput to printers and the rewinding output devices the recording of of tapes after until they can all user activities Operating systems perform spooling. Spooling is processing cope with it. Like in a log file None of the above Optical fibre is a larger transmission line that carries data gathered from smaller lines that interconnect with it. TRUE FALSE Optical mouse can not be used with Window. TRUE FALSE
the temporary storage and management of ourput to printers and output devices until they can cope with it. Like
TRUE TRUE
754 755 756 757 758 759
Optical storage media have indentations which absorb light and are used to represent a 0 in binary. OS - software that controls everything that happens in a computer stands for OS is a collection of entire computer programmes installed under one program. OS stands for: Output devices display the Output that is made up of pictures, sound and video is best described as Parallel ports were originally intendned to be used only for one of the following device: Parity bits are used to determine errors in transmission hardware. Part of the central processing unit Password is a secret combination of characters that a user must enter to access a computer application or network.
True Operating System True
False Overview System False
--Operating Supervisor
--Original Software
FALSE Operating System True
Outside OnlyStop processing as it results of happens processing Graphics Multimedia
Operating System input, process and output Hard copy
OliverSmith all of the above Multi aspect
Operating System results of processing Multimedia
760 761 762
printers True ALU
modems False JCL
monitors --MSB
scanners --None of these
printers FALSE ALU
763
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE Prevent unauthorized access Retain confidentiality of files
764
Fundamental
Passwords are applied to files in order to
765
Fundamental
766 767 768 769 770
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental
Passwords enable users to Payroll processing, inventory control, or word processing are included in the application software. PDA stands for________ PDA stands for________. Pen drive is a type of flash memory. Peripheral is adds-on computer device such as scanner
Prevent Assist in unauthorized maintenance Speed up access access Allow encryption Retain Get into the Make efficient confidentiality of Simplify file system quickly use of time files structures
TRUE protocol disk administrator protocol disk administrator TRUE TRUE
FALSE primary digital assistant primary digital assistant FALSE FALSE
TRUE processor digital add-on processor digital add-on personal digital assistant personal digital assistant personal digital assistant personal digital assistant TRUE FALSE
771 772 773 774
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals
775
Fundamentals
776
Fundamental
777 778 779
780 781
782
Fundamental
Personal computers were the leading technology during the third generation. Pick out a software used for animation: Pick out hardware requirements for video feature : Pick out one of hardware devices used for computer graphics : Pick the one that is used for logical operations or comparisons such as less than equal to or greater than. Pick up the correct choice among the following in case of operating systems which allows the computer to use the harddisk as an extension of RAM Pick up the most appropriate terms for the person who is able to successfully navigate digital world Pixel consists of three colour components namely: Pixel is the smallest unit in GUI display. Pixels come from the two words, "Picture Element" that are thousands of small dots arranged in parallel rows to form an image on the screen. Plotters are used to prepare high-quality graphics. Plug and Play feature of an OS Implied a device can be used just by connecting it to the related port. Port is a place in the computer system where data and programs are temporarily store portalscommonly provide services such as powerdvd -a DVD player tool, comes with window OS.
True MAYA Video camera Scanners
False JAVA Video monitor Keyboard
--CCNA Video editor Monitor
--None All of the above None
FALSE MAYA All of the above Scanners
Arithmetic and Logic Unit Control Unit
Both of above
None of above
Arithmetic and Logic Unit
virtual memory cache memory Computer literate
DRAM
primary memory
virtual memory
Computer Computer fluent technologist Red,white,black
Computer literate Red,green,blue TRUE
Red,green,blue Red,yellow,blue TRUE FALSE
True True
False False
-----
-----
TRUE TRUE
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
783 784 785
True games TRUE DVD player application
False shopping FALSE DVD player device
--searching
--All of the above
FALSE All of the above FALSE
786
Fundamentals
powerdvd is a
a power supply unit to play DVD a high speed cable
DVD player application
787
Fundamentals
788 789 790 791 792 793 794
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
Present day Computer can be used Presently, many operating systems allow computers to execute more than one task in a single program. Press _________ to change the case of letters in a text box Pressing _____ is a quick way to cycle between open program windows. Pressing and quickly releasing the right button of the mouse is called Primary memory has higher storage capacity than secondary memory. Primary storage is also referred to as external storage. Primary storage is also referred to as external storage. Processing can be carried out interactively or in batch mode The method used depends on the application. Payroll, billing & other regular processing that repeats the same task for thousands of records is best carried out Processors of all computers, whether micro, mini or mainframe must have Program designed to destroy data on your computer which can travel to "infect" other computers. Program designed to destroy data on your computer which can travel to "infect" other computers. Program designed to destroy data on your computer, which can travel to "infect" other computers Program is a part of hardware.
Without an Operating System
with more than one OS
with only one OS None of the above
with more than one OS
True SHIFT+F6 Alt+Tab left click True True True
False SHIFT+F3 Ctrl+Tab right click False False False
--CTRL+F6 Shift+Tab drag -------
--CTRL+F3 Shift+Alt drop -------
FALSE SHIFT+F3 Alt+Tab right click FALSE FALSE FALSE
795 796
Interactively Ambient
in whatever way the customer thinks is best in batch mode Analog Digital
none of the above FM
in batch mode Digital
797
Fundamentals
Disease
Torpedo
Hurricane
Virus
Virus
798
Fundamental
Disease
Torpedo
Hurricane
Virus
Virus
799 800
Bug True
Torpedo False
Bombs ---
Virus ---
Virus FALSE
801
Fundamentals
Program that converts a high level language into a low level language is called Translator
Transcripter
Interpreter
Compiler
Compiler
802 803 804
PROM is secondary memory Properly arranged data is called Protecting files from view by others is best achieved by
TRUE Field Copyright
FALSE Words Backup
Information Read only
File Passwords
TRUE Information Passwords
805 806 807
Pushing the Reset button on the front of a computer will _____. Putting data into a particular memory address is known as a REA Putting data into a particular memory address is known as a WRITE.
cold boot the computer True True
warm boot the computer False False
reset the computer to the nothing as this original settings feature is outmoded warm boot the computer --------FALSE TRUE
808 809
RAM is a random access device, meaning that memory stores data and instructions randomly. True RAM is random array memory TRUE
False FALSE
---
---
FALSE FALSE
810 811 812 813 814 815 816
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
RAM is sometimes described as being volatile. Volatile means that RAM is the computer's permanent memory. RAM is the same thing as a microprocessor. RAM is used to store RAM is volatile memory. RAM refers to memory chips storing permanent data and instructions RAM's transfer rate is measured in milliseconds (thousandths of a second).
its contents are lost when the computer is itcan be easily switched off. corrupted True True Only data True TRUE True False False Only program False FALSE False
it is especially susceptible to virus infection. ----Only results ---
all of the above ----Any kind of data or information ---
its contents are lost when the computer is switched off. FALSE FALSE Any kind of data or information TRUE TRUE
---
---
FALSE
817
Fundamental
Random Access Memory (RAM):
818
Fundamental
Random Access Memory is used for
does not allow a program to address any memory cell directly storing programs and data that are currently being used by the user
is "read/write," which means you can read it and make changes or add to it
contains "burned in" instructions for start-up
can only contain program instructions
is "read/write," which means you can read it and make changes or add to it
any programs that are not currently being used
storing all user data files
none of the above
storing programs and data that are currently being used by the user
819
Fundamental
Rapidly pressing and releasing a mouse button twice while maintaining the pointer's location on the screen is called double clicking. True Rapidly pressing and releasing a mouse button twice while maintaining the pointer's location on the screen is called right clicking. True Raw data are manipulated into another form in the: ROM Read-only memory (ROM), is known as firmware True batch Real-time processing is a special form of processing Related data elements are grouped to form &&&&.. Files Removable hard disks are useful for Repeater uses the MAC address. Resolution is the number of pixels per unit of measurement displaying on your computer monitor.
False
---
---
TRUE
820 821 822 823 824 825 826
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental
False CPU False time-sharing Records
--Disk drive --on-line processing Field Both (a) and (b)
--Compiler --distributed data processing None of the above none of the above
FALSE CPU TRUE on-line processing Records Both (a) and (b) FALSE
data archiving data backup TRUE FALSE
827
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
828
Fundamental
Retrieval means "Output stored on the storage media can be retrieved at any time" True
False
True
829 830 831
Retrieve is to find a saved document in the computer's memory and bring it up on the screen to view Return key and Enter key are the name of only one key on the keyboar Right-clicking the mouse will bring up a(n) ROM Chips on the system board contain programming that the computer uses to do all except one of the following: ROM is volatile ROM stands for Router operates at ____________ under OSI model. Saving is the process of copying items from a storage device such as a hard disk to RAM Saving means to store information in memory permanently. Screen resolution is measured in terms of Pixels. Second generation computers were programmable. Secondary memory exists inside the CPU. Secondary storage is needed in addition to RAM because RAM:
TRUE True
FALSE False
FALSE TRUE context sensitive menu
832 833 834 835
----context sensitive question mark error message menu web page link read and write to boot the perform routine, perform basic and from the hard computer utility programs data storage drive TRUE FALSE Read Over Read Once Read Only Memory Memory Memory None of the above Transport Physical Data Link Network
boot the computer FALSE Read Only Memory Network
836 837 838 839 840 841
True True TRUE True True is not fast enough
False False FALSE False False uses only ASCII ----is volatile ----is not very useful -----
False TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE is volatile
842
Fundamental
Secondary storage refers to:
Swap or virtual memory, which creates the illusion of more RAM on the system RAM
ROM
Devices such as hard disks, tapes or floppy disks
Devices such as hard disks, tapes or floppy disks
843 844 845
Secondry storage is considered persistent because Seek time is the amount of time needed to position the read/write hea Select an example of a non internet e-gov facility.
the contents of it may change memory are lost at any time when the without computer is warning turned off. True identity cards Input device that converts real word information into analog False smart cards output device that converts real world information into analog
unless problems occur, the information isn't unless problems occur, corrupted when the memory may be the information isn't the computer is easily removed from corrupted when the turned off. the computer computer is turned off. --newsgroup input device that converts the real world information into digital --All of the above output device that converts real world information into digital TRUE All of the above
846
Fundamental
select the most appropriate one among the following for a scanner. Server is a computer and a software program that responds to queries from a client. SGML means Standard Generalized Markup Language.
input device that converts the real world information into digital
847 848
TRUE TRUE
FALSE FALSE
TRUE FALSE
849
Fundamental
Shareware is software
you can obtain that you can use from anywhere you can buy totally free of but must that can only be and share with charge purchase after a shared over an inanyone continually set condition house network
you can obtain from anywhere but must purchase after a set condition
850
Fundamentals
obtained from anywhere but purchased and used totally free must be can be shared over obtained from anywhere shared with of charge purchased after a an in-house network but must be purchased Shareware is software that can be ___________. anyone continually set condition only after a set condition Shareware is the Software available on the Internet for downloading and can be used for indefinite period without making any payment.
851
Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
852 853 854
Shareware is the Software available on the Internet for downloading so you can try it before buying it. TRUE Signed numeric values use the two's complement form for numeric values? TRUE SIMM memory chips on small circuit boards, single-sided TRUE Since everything consists of groups of bits, bits play an important role in your programs. TRUE Size of a binary file and number of characters in the file are same. TRUE Small letters on a keyboard Software applies, arithmetic, also called algorithms, to process data. Software can be divided into two broad types. These are applications software that enables a user to carry out a task or systems software that keeps the computer working properly. Examples of systems software are: Babies TRUE
FALSE FALSE FALSE
TRUE TRUE TRUE
855 856 857 858
FALSE FALSE Lower Case Letters FALSE
TRUE TRUE Mice Icons Lower Case Letters FALSE
859
Fundamental
operating system, utility software, device drivers
860
Fundamental
Software consists of Software designed to be used by work groups rather than individuals is
floppy disks and CDs Multipurpose software Enhances the capabilities of the hardware machine
payroll, word processing, accounts, spreadsheet, graphics, virus database checker lists of instructions for a computer to execute or carry programming out languages Multiuser software
All of the above
operating system, utility software, device drivers
All of the above
lists of instructions for a computer to execute or carry out
861
Fundamental
Groupware
Shareware
Groupware
862
Fundamentals
Software in computer
Increase the speed of central processing unit Both of above
None of above
Enhances the capabilities of the hardware machine
863
Fundamental
Software instruction intended to satisfy a user s System specific processing needs are called _____ software
Microcomputer
Application Documentation software
Application software
864 865 866 867
Software is a device that makes up a computer system that you can see or touch. Software is another name for programs. Software is the most costly part of running and maintaining a workstation. Software is:
True TRUE True A computer program
False FALSE False A set of instructions
---
---
FALSE TRUE FALSE both a and b
--both a and b
--None of the above
868
Fundamentals
Software piracy is a serious offense because it __________. Software programs that you can download, copy and use indefinitely at NO cost are called what? Software that is obtained illegally, e.g. borrowed from a friend is called Software used to interact between user programs and the computer is called Operation software. Software written to perform specific tasks is called
increases the chance of viruses
reduces the significantly ability to receive drives up the technical support price of software all of the above
all of the above
869 870
Time share
Sharewarere transferred a friendly loan software
Freeware
Probe ware
Sharewarere pirated software
pirated software none of the above
871 872 873
TRUE calculation software
FALSE applications software Biometrics
TRUE filing software Pictures machine software All of the above applications software All of the above
Some notebook computers implement _____ as. Passwords
874
Fundamental
Some operating systems enable multi-tasking. An example of multi-t
a user working on spreadsheet whilst uploading files to the several users Internet & working on many usersto printing different logging on from documents in programs at the remote terminals background same time at the same time mode
all of the above
a user working on spreadsheet whilst uploading files to the Internet & printing documents in background mode
875
Fundamentals
Some quoted disadvantages of e-gov include :
Inaccessibility
Cost
False sense of transparency and accountability All of the above
All of the above
876 877 878 879 880
Sound and image files are stored in different format. Speakers are an example of an output device. Speed of mouse can be adjusted. Standard Generalized Markup Language is not based on ISO standards. Status bar shows different types of keys:
TRUE True True True Num lock key
FALSE False False False Scroll lock key -----
TRUE TRUE False True All of these
Caps lock key
All of these
881
Fundamental
Storage capacities of computer memory and backing store are measured in Megahertz (MHz). True
882
Fundamental
Storage capacities of computer memory and backup storage measure in
False Megabytes (MB), Kilobytes Megahertz(MH (KB) and z) Gigabytes (GB) tracks per inch bits per inch of of surface tracks True a record True TRUE Input-output intensive processing TRUE False data False FALSE Mathematical intensive scientific applications FALSE
---
---
FALSE Megabytes (MB), Kilobytes (KB) and Gigabytes (GB)
bits, bytes and nuggets disk pack in disk surface --a file ---
all of the above
883 884 885 886 887
Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental
Storage capacity of magnetic disk depends on Storage devices are often built into computers. Storage devices include all of the following EXCEPT: Storage devices provide nonvolatile storage for programs and dat Storing means "The data is processed to represent it in a summarized form"
All of above --a database ---
All of above FALSE a database TRUE FALSE
888 889
890 891
Supercomputers are primarily useful for Supercomputers, the largest computers, are used for scientific research. Suppose you had an incurable computer virus and decided to wipe out all the data and partitions on your hard drive and reformat. What is the order in which you must delete the partitions? System software is more general than application software
Data retrieval operations
None of these
Mathematical intensive scientific applications FALSE
Logical, Extended, Primary, Extended, Logical, Primary Extended, Logical Primary TRUE FALSE
Logical, Primary, Extended
Logical, Extended, Primary FALSE
892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental
Tab keys set indention, columns and spaces or margins temporarily Tail of the mouse should always point towards your body. Tangible or touchable parts of the compute are called Tape storage is primarily used for _____. Tape storage is primarily used for _____. Technology-specific sub-categories of egovernment are: Telemarketing means marketing through telephone. Telephone lines connect computers in a Local Area Network. Telnet and Telenet are one and the same. Terminal is a combination of input unit and output unit like VDU and keyboard. Text processing hardware include : The technique which is used to transfer images from a camera to a computer.
TRUE True software backups backups
FALSE False hardware installing new programs installing new programs --system rarely used software rarely used software g-government --application None of the above none of the above All of the above
TRUE TRUE hardware backups backups All of the above TRUE ----FALSE FALSE TRUE Computer screens Image processing All of the above Bio feedback The inside of a folder Select order of calculations COMManCOM All of the above Downloading
m-government u-government TRUE True True TRUE Keyboards Uploading The visible screen List FALSE False FALSE FALSE Printers Downloading
904 905 906 907
The "desktop" of a computer refers to The ____ data validation type allows the user to enter only an item from a list. The ____ is the order in which arithmetic operators are calculated. The ______ program is permanently stored in ROM.
The area around The top of the the monitor mouse pad Length order of signs BIOS
The visible screen Length order of operations BIOS
Table order of order of values operations AUTOEXEBAT CONFIG.SYS
908 909
The ________ key and the ________ key can be used in combination with other keys to perform shortcuts and special tasks. Control, Alt The ________ on the keyboard enables you to enter numbers quickly. Control keys
Caps Lock, Num Lock Function keys
Delete, Insert Alphabetic keys
Function, Toggle Numeric keypad
Control, Alt Numeric keypad
910
Fundamentals
911 912 913
914 915
The __________ layers concerns with the signal type which means whether the signal is analog or digital. The ___________ layer is responsible for transmitting a group of bits between the adjacent nodes in a network. The 386DX processor can access up to 4GB of memory. The 4-bit binary number 0111 represents The ability to recover and read deleted or damaged files from a criminal computer is an example of a law enforcement specialty called________ The access time for the ___ memory device is the fastest.
Application
Presentation
Session
Physical
Physical
Physical True 15
Data link False -7
Network --7
Internet ---1
Data link TRUE 7
robotics. Flash access to the internet is quicker
simulation. Floppy disk files can be shared
computer forensics.
animation.
computer forensics. Flash
916
Fundamental
The advantage of a PC network is that The amount of information that can be stored on a disk is usually measured in bits.
Digital audio tape Magnetic tape the printer can do 1000s of the operating pages a day system is easy to use
files can be shared
917
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
FALSE
918 919
The applet Regional Options in Control Panel is used to The application software is used to control the computer and run programs.
set up regional and language settings set up LAN True False
set up a network of computers and devices in a particular region. None of the above -----
set up regional and language settings FALSE
920
Fundamental
The area in the computer that holds materials going to or from the computer is called storage. True The area in the computer that holds materials going to or from the computer is called storage. True
False
---
---
TRUE
921
Fundamental
False
---
---
TRUE
922
Fundamental
923
Fundamental
924
Fundamental
does calculations using addition, subtraction, The arithmetic/logic unit performs the following checks data for multiplication, actions: accuracy and division Bit-byte-record- Byte-bit-fieldfield-filerecord-fileThe ascending order of a data hierarchy is : database database The ASCII character set (excluding the extended characters defined by IBM) is divided into four groups of 32 characters True False The bar that is usually located immediately below the menu bar in a window is called The basic unit of mesurement for computer storage is not bit. The Baudot code uses how many bits per symbol? The best computer programs for playing chess and checkers are based upon having the computer memorize tens of thousands of board positions (i.e. rote memory) The biggest advantage to digital references is spee The binary number system has a base The binary number system is sometimes called the Base 10 system. The binary number system is sometimes called the Base 2 system. The binary number system uses how many digits?
does logical comparisons, such as equal to, greater than, less than Byte-bit-recordfile-fielddatabase
both calculations and logical comparisons
both calculations and logical comparisons
Bit-byte-field-record- Bit-byte-field-record-filefile-database database
False
925 926 927
Tool bar TRUE 9
Disk bar FALSE 7
Window bar
catalog bar
Tool bar FALSE
928 929 930 931 932 933
TRUE True 2 True TRUE 1
FALSE False 4 False FALSE 2 0 4 --8 --16
FALSE TRUE 2 True TRUE 2
934 935 936
The binary system is a number system that has just two unique digits 0, and 1, called bits TRUE The binary value 1010 represents which number in base 10? 9 The bitmaps come in GIF file format also. TRUE
FALSE 10 FALSE 11 12
TRUE 10 TRUE
937 938
The boot sector contains The boot sector is the first sector on a hard disk. The bus is a group of parallel wires that carry control signals and data between the other components. The byte is the basic unit of measurement for computer storage. The capacity of 3.5 inch floppy disk is The Caps Lock key is a toggle key. The central processing unit (CPU) consists of the ALU and control unit. The clock rate of a processor is measured in ____. The combination of video signals, voice signals and data signals are called _______ The combinations of 0s and 1s that represent characters are defined by patterns called a coding scheme The communication line between the CPU, memory and peripherals is called a The components of multimedia package are: The computer device primarily used to provide hardcopy is the : The computer message reads "Do you really want to delete the selected file(s)?". The user clicks on the button labelled The computer printer prints an exact copy of what is on the video monitor. The computer screen is also called the: The computer size was very large in
software that controls the computer's the computer's basic functions operating system ROM BIOS TRUE FALSE
both (a) and (b)
both (a) and (b) FALSE
939 940 941 942 943 944 945
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals
True TRUE 1.40 MB True True
False FALSE 1.44 GB False
---
---
TRUE FALSE 1.44 MB TRUE TRUE megahertz or gigahertz videoconferencing
1.40 GB ----megabytes or gigabytes internet
1.44 MB ----nanoseconds videoconferencing
False megahertz or milliseconds gigahertz teleconferencin bulletin board g system
946 947 948 949
TRUE Bus Text CRT
FALSE line Audio Line printer media Video Computer console none of these All of the above Card reader
FALSE Bus All of the above Line printer
950 951 952 953
Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals
data input True Viewer First Generation
a program False TV Second Generation
a command --Monitor
user response --Video output device
user response TRUE Monitor First Generation
Third Generation Fourth Generation
954 955 956 957
The computer takes inputs in the form of 0 and 1 The computer's BIOS is stored in: The computer's memory called RAM is temporary memory. The computer's memory called ROM is permanent memory. The computer's system clock keeps up with the time and date for most computers. The condition where An e-government site that provides web access and support often does not offer the potential to reach many users including those who live in remote areas etc is known as: The control unit adds, subtracts, multiplies, divides and compares. The conversion of digital data to analog signal requires a(n) The coordination of a computer's activities is handled by
TRUE RAM True True
FALSE boot sector False False
ROM -----
DRAM -----
TRUE ROM TRUE TRUE
958
Fundamental
True
False
---
---
FALSE
959 960 961
Inadequacy True Modem the operating system
Inaccessibility False Encoder peripheral devices
Illiteracy --Codec the computer operator
None --Tuner
Inaccessibility FALSE Modem
962
Fundamental
the keyboard
the operating system
963 964 965 966 967 968
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental
The CPU (central processing unit) consists of : The CPU and memory are located on the: The CPU exchanges data with: The CPU is considered the "brain" of the computer. The CPU is considered to be peripheral device The CPU is considered to be peripheral device.
Control unit, primary storage Input, output and secondary and processing storage expansion board. motherboard. the output RAM devices True True True False False False
Control unit, arithmetic-logic unit and primary Input, processing storage and storage storage device storage ------output device all of the above -------
Control unit, arithmeticlogic unit and primary storage motherboard. all of the above TRUE FALSE FALSE
969
Fundamental
The creation of graphics images using graphics packages requires large amounts of memory and can be slow on some computers. When purchasing a computer for graphics work it is important to get one with
A large amount of ROM, a big monitor and a scanner
A large amount A large hard of RAM, a large drive, CD hard drive and a rewriter and a fast processor mouse Regional Settings or Regional and Language Options Page Setup
All of the above
A large amount of RAM, a large hard drive and a fast processor
970
Fundamental
The default currency and the units used in measurement are set in _____.
FileUser Settings
Options
Regional Settings or Regional and Language Options
971
Fundamentals
the default currency and units used in measurement are set in _____ The difference between memory and storage is that memory is _____ and storage is _____.
Regional setting or Regional and language option Page Setup Temporary, permanent Permanent, temporary
Options
File > User Settings
Regional setting or Regional and language option
972
Fundamental
Slow, fast
None of the above
Temporary, permanent
973 974 975 976
The domains of e-govt include : The dominant manufacturer of PC chips is The entire operating system resides in RAM only when the system is turned on. The ESC key is a modifier key.
governance, Microsoft True True
information and communication business process technology(ICT), re-engineering All of the above Symantec Intel Motorola False False ---------
All of the above Intel FALSE FALSE
977
Fundamental
The Escape key is used to interrupt or stop a presentation that is being run or previewed and return to the infoChannel menus. True
False
---
---
TRUE
978 979
The exaggerated fear of computing is called cyberphobia The example of random access storage media is Floppy disk __________. drive
computerphobia technophobia Hard disk drive Tape unit
None of the above 51/4 floppy disk
cyberphobia Hard disk drive
980
Fundamentals
981 982 983 984
The exchange of information, products or services between two businesses The files are loaded into RAM by the ROM program, then the processor executes the instructions contained in them. The fill handle can be used to create a series of numbers or dates. The first computers used vacuum tubes. The first generation of computer had VLSI.
is not called B2B.
is called B2
Both of the above
None of the above
is called B2
True TRUE True True Apple Computer, In A:
False FALSE False False
---
---
TRUE FALSE TRUE FALSE
-----
----Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) D:
985 986
The first GUI was developed by The first hard drive is named The first sector on a hard disk that starts the process of booting the computer is known as The first sector on a hard disk that starts the process of booting the computer is known as boot sector.
IBM B:
Xerox C:
Xerox C:
987
Fundamentals
MBS
MBT
MBR
MBK
MBR
988 989
TRUE
FALSE False -----
FALSE FALSE
The floppy disk having program in it is software. True
990 991 992
The following are hardware: The following is a reasonable measure of RAM: The following is not a Microsoft operating system
Printer, mouse, Monitor, Disk drive, power cable, keyboard, mouse modem, processor pad computer desk 256 MB Windows XP Click on 'Start', then 'Programs', then open the program you need adobe PDF MS-word 166 KB Windows MT 1.6 GB Windows NT
all of the above None of the above Windows 98
Printer, mouse, power cable, processor 256 MB Windows MT
993 994 995
Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals
The following is NOT a way to open a software program: the following is/ are e-book formats the following isa e-book formats
Click on the appropriate shortcut on your desktop rich text format adobe PDF
Click on 'Start', then 'Run', then enter folder name ASCII both of the above
None of the above All of the above None of the above
Click on 'Start', then 'Run', then enter folder name All of the above adobe PDF
996 997 998
The four operations of the Control Unit are The full form of USB is not Universal Serial Bus. The full form of USB is Universal Serial Buffer. The gigantic work of simulating the airflow around an entire aircraft can only be done by using fast The Government of India has launched the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) with the intent to support the growth of e-governance within the country The group of 8-bits is used to represent a byte. The group of bits at the data link layer is called ________. The hardware associated with your computer are devices. The hardware device commonly referred to as the brain of the computer is the: The hardware of a computer system consists of input and output devices and the CPU, but not storage devices. The hardware of a computer system consists of input and output devices and the CPU, but not storage devices.
fetch, decode, execute, input, process, storage output, storage TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
fetch, decode, execute, write back
input, execute, store, write back
fetch, decode, execute, storage TRUE TRUE
999
Fundamental
Microcomputer s Minicomputers
Supercomputers None of these
Supercomputers
1000 Fundamental 1001 Fundamental 1002 Fundamentals 1003 Fundamental 1004 Fundamentals
TRUE TRUE Frame True RAM chip.
FALSE FALSE Packet False data input. Payload --CPU. All of the above --secondary storage.
TRUE FALSE Frame TRUE CPU.
1005 Fundamental
True
False
---
---
FALSE
1006 Fundamental
True
False
---
---
FALSE
1007 Fundamental 1008 Fundamentals 1009 Fundamentals 1010 Fundamental
The height of the rectangle in a histogram is proportional to class frequency and class width. TRUE The Hexadecimal Number system has base__________ 2 The human-readable version of a program is called source code The images captured by digital cameras are stored in one of the following form Digital form
FALSE 10 program code OCR 16 human code Pixels 8 system code Text documents
FALSE 16 system code Digital form
1011 Fundamentals 1012 Fundamental
The instructions that tell the computer what to do and how to do it The job of an output unit is just the reverse of the job of an input unit. The keys on the keyboard which may be programmed to do special tasks are the _____. The kind of the memory that comes from the CPU that is erased when you shut the computer off or exit the program that you were in. The language that the computer can understand and execute is called The language that the computer can understand and execute is called: The largest chip on the motherboard is the The length of a file's name under Win95/98/XP _____. The links by which data & voice are transmitted are called channels. The main computer that stores the files that can be sent to computers that are networked together The main computer that stores the files that can be sent to computers that are networked together The main factors that determine the power of a computer are the type of processor, clock rate and amount of RAM.
Hardware True
Software False
Processor ---
Data flow ---
Software TRUE
1013 Fundamental
arrow keys
numeric keypad
function keys
navigation keys
function keys
1014 Fundamental 1015 Fundamentals 1016 Fundamental 1017 Fundamental 1018 Fundamental 1019 Fundamental
RAM Machine language Machine language 80486 is limited to 11 characters True
ROM Application software Application software 80686 is limited to 255 characters False
Hard disk
CD-ROM
RAM Machine language Machine language CPU is limited to 255 characters TRUE
System program All of the above System program Pentium is not limited in length --None of the above CPU can contain only one space ---
1020 Fundamental
Motherboard
Peripheral
File server
Internet
File server
1021 Fundamental
Client
Mother board
Peripheral
File server
File server
1022 Fundamental
1023 Fundamental
False the type of the type of processor, ROM processor, clock and The main factors that determine the power of a rate, and programming computer are: amount of RAM language used
True
1024 Fundamental
The main problem associated with uninstalling software is that
orphan files can be left on the system
--the type of processor, its memory and the speed of the modem the system the program requires a executable may network not allow it to be administrator to uninstalled uninstall it
---
TRUE
All of the above the system always requires a re-boot and defrag afterwards.
the type of processor, clock rate, and amount of RAM
the system always requires a re-boot and defrag afterwards.
1025 Fundamental 1026 Fundamentals 1027 Fundamentals 1028 Fundamentals 1029 Fundamental 1030 Fundamentals 1031 Fundamental 1032 Fundamental 1033 Fundamental 1034 Fundamental 1035 Fundamental
The maximum data rate that a medium of 10KHz and signal to noise ratio of 30 dB is roughly 3000 KHz. The memory which is programmed at the time it is manufactured The MFT is an essential file stored on an NTFS volume. It is the _____. The minimum number of bits required to store the hexadecimal number FF is The most common input device used today is the _____ The most common input devices are the ________ and the ________. The most common type of toner-based printer is the inkjet printer The most commonly used input device is the _____. The most commonly used random-access storage device is the magnetic disk The most widely used pointing device is the mouse. The motherboard is also called the main boar
TRUE ROM First file 2 Motherboard scanner; monitor True keyboard TRUE True True circuit board that contains a CPU and other chips.
FALSE RAM Second file 4 Central processing unit digital camera; speakers False mouse FALSE False ------the first chip that is accessed when the computer is turned on. PROM Last file 8 Keyboard microphone; printer --joystick EPROM Last record 16 System unit keyboard; mouse --scanner
TRUE ROM First file 8 Keyboard keyboard; mouse FALSE keyboard FALSE TRUE TRUE circuit board that contains a CPU and other chips.
1036 Fundamentals
The motherboard is the: The multiplication arithmetic operator is represented by which of the given symbols? The name for the way that computers manipulate data into information is called: The number of bits a CPU can process simultaneously is the CPU s word size. The number of peripherals attached to a computer is greater that all of the other computers. The numbering system that uses only a zero or a one is called:
False --circuit board that houses peripheral same as the CPU devices. chip.
1037 Fundamentals 1038 Fundamentals 1039 Fundamental
^ programming TRUE
# processing FALSE
* storing
@ organizing
* processing FALSE
Minicomputer ASCII
Mainframe EBCDIC
Workstation Decimal
Super Computer Binary
Super Computer Binary
1042 Fundamentals
The Octal Number system has base __________ 2 The operating system for a computer does the following: manages the disks and files
1043 Fundamental
10 manages the computer's resources
8 manages the computer's memory
10
All of the above made possible a massive reduction in the size of computers
All of the above
1044 Fundamental
The operating system is the software that: The original ASCII code used&bits of each byte, reserving that last bit for error checking The part of ROM that controls basic processing of input and output is The part of the computer that does the math calculations The part of the computer that is sometimes described as its 'brain' is the
sits between the hardware and the user
allows computer allowed chips to logic to be "burnt be used for into" the layers memory of a chip
sits between the hardware and the user
1045 Fundamentals 1046 Fundamental 1047 Fundamental 1048 Fundamental
5 RAM Arithmetic logic buffer
6 BIOS monitor memory
7 CPU numbers processor
8 I-O symbols none of the above
7 BIOS Arithmetic logic processor
1049
Fundamentals
The personnel who deals with the computer and its management put together are called Software The physical components of a computer system are called The physical layer deals with _______.
Human ware
Firmware
Hardware
Human ware
1050 Fundamental 1051 Fundamentals
hardware
an application microcomputers program Both (a) and (b)
software None of the above
hardware Both (a) and (b)
Signal encoding Signal type
1052 Fundamental
1053 Fundamentals
1054 Fundamentals
The piece of hardware that converts your computer's digital signal to an analog signal that can travel over telephone lines is called a Red Wire The piece of hardware that converts your computer's digital signal to an analog signal that can travel over telephone lines is called a ------------------------. Red Wire The piece of hardware that converts your computer's digital signal to an analog signal that can travel over telephone lines is called a __________. Red Wire
Blue Cord
Tower
Modem
Modem
Blue Cord
Tower
Modem
Modem
Blue Cord
Tower
Modem
Modem
1055 Fundamental 1056 Fundamental 1057 Fundamental
The plus sign(+) is a valid text operator. TRUE The primary component of the system software Application is known as the software The primary device that a computer uses to store information Monitor The primary function of I/O peripherals is to facilitate computer to computer data transmission TRUE The primary output device for computers is a:
FALSE User CPU Operating system Hard disk Hardware All of the above
TRUE Operating system Hard disk
FALSE keyboard. mouse.
FALSE video monitor.
video monitor. printer.
The process by which the processor runs more than one program at a time is called multiprocessing multitasking The process of removing the sources of errors is called Editing Testing The process of selecting an item on the screen and then pressing and holding down the mouse button while moving the mouse is called Dragging The program stub contains default configuration settings of a program component. TRUE The programs (instructions) that tell the computer what to do is termed as Hardware
pipelining Debugging
parallel processing None of the above
multitasking Debugging
1062 Fundamentals
Dropping
arranging
panning
Dragging
1063 Fundamental
FALSE
FALSE
1064 Fundamental
True
False
---
--provide signals to software applications that need time stamps
FALSE
1065 Fundamental
1066 Fundamental
The prupose of the system clock on most computers is to The quantity of data represented by the term "gigabyte" would most likely be used to describe the measure of The quantity of data represented by the term "gigabyte" would most likely be used to describe the performance of ________ The random-access storage device with fastest access time is magnetic drum
synchronize activities within keep track of the provide the the computer time and date sytem heat sink
synchronize activities within the computer
memory
internal storage
a modem
a floppy drive
internal storage
memory TRUE
internal storage FALSE
a modem
a floppy drive
internal storage TRUE
1069 Fundamental 1070 Fundamental
The random-access storage device with the largest storage capacity is the magnetic drum The raw facts are called _____.
True data
False programs
commands
responses
True data
1071 Fundamental 1072 Fundamentals 1073 Fundamentals
1074 Fundamental 1075 Fundamental 1076 Fundamental 1077 Fundamental 1078 Fundamental 1079 Fundamental
The reason(s) why a user may want to delete browser cache is to save some hard drive space. TRUE The removal of intermediaries in a supply chain Disintermediati is termed as : on Must follow a The routing of datagrams _______. fixed path The side bar in a window or word processor that has an arrow on both ends and a box in the middle that you use your mouse to move the pages up or down Scroll bar The smaller the TPI, the more data the disk can hol True The smallest "unit" of data on a binary computer is a byte. True The smallest item of useful information a computer can have Word The smallest unit of data that a computer processes is not called Bit. TRUE The software application that is used the most word often is _____. processing The software that finds documents for us on the web using keywords that we type in is called a spider The software used to control the computer and run programs is called system software TRUE The software used to control the computer and Application run programs. Software The sound card is located outside the computer. True The special computer that stores a network's programs and data is called a Dreamcast
FALSE Dismemberment Dislocation Occurs on a Can occur over virtual circuit different paths None
FALSE Disintermediation Can occur over different Occurs exponentially paths
Potato bar False False Bit FALSE spreadsheet
Roll bar ---
Page bar ---
Scroll bar FALSE False
Byte
Nibble
Bit TRUE
database
graphical presentation
word processing
1080 Fundamental
Interrogator
search engine
Browser
search engine
1081 Fundamental 1082 Fundamental 1083 Fundamental 1084 Fundamental
FALSE System Software Games False server --hub Virus --router
FALSE System Software FALSE server
1085 Fundamental
The special computer that stores a network's programs and data is called a server.
True
False
---
---
TRUE
1086 Fundamental 1087 Fundamental 1088 Fundamental 1089 Fundamentals
The speed of a computer is measured in millions of cycles per second called megahertz. True The speed of a PC is measured in Nanoseconds The storage technology that uses laser beams The term bit is short for: The term computer configuration means describing the magnetic disk megabyte. different hardware being used shape of characters
False Megabytes magnetic tape binary language different software being used style of characters False
--Kiloseconds optical disk binary digit
--Megahertz floppy disk binary number
TRUE Megahertz optical disk binary digit different hardware being used shape of characters FALSE
The term font refers to the: The term input refers to data and does not refer to software. True
network size of characters ---
all of the above format of characters ---
1093 Fundamental
The term multimedia refers to _____.
The term multimedia refers to __________. The term TSR is an abbreviation for:
combination of sound & images with text & graphics combination of sound and images with text and graphics Terminal Stay Ready
the combination of sound & images only music only
movies with sound only
combination of sound & images with text & graphics
the combination of sound and images only music only Testing System Terminal Still Read Ready
movies with sound only Terminate Stay Resident
combination of sound and images with text and graphics Terminate Stay Resident
1096 Fundamental
The three basic kinds of files for the computer are application, document and system files. True The three major uses for words are signed integer values, unsigned integer values, and UNICODE characters TRUE The time for the processor to retrieve data from memory is measured in: megabits.
False
---
---
TRUE
FALSE nanoseconds. milliseconds. megabytes.
TRUE nanoseconds.
1101 Fundamental
The time it takes the platter to rotate & position the first data item beneath the read/write heads is called The two basic types of record access methods are: The two major components of a computer's software system are the operating system and system utilities.
Average seek Seek time Rotational delay time Sequential and Sequential and Direct and random indexed immediate
Average rotational delay Online and real time
Seek time Sequential and random
True
False
---
---
FALSE
1102 Fundamental
The type of computer used for extraordinary computing needs such as weather forecasting is called a supercomputer True The type of computer used for extraordinary computing needs such as weather forecasting is called a supercomputer. True The unit that transforms input into output is known as the: RAM chip. The use of more than one processor by an operating system is called multiprocessing.
False
---
---
TRUE
False BIOS chip.
--CPU.
--motherboard.
TRUE CPU.
1105 Fundamental 1106 Fundamental 1107 Fundamental 1108 Fundamentals 1109 Fundamental 1110 Fundamental
True
False EBCDIC FALSE ModulateDemodulate FALSE FALSE
--7-bit ASCII
--None of the above
TRUE 7-bit ASCII TRUE
1111 Fundamental
1112 Fundamental
The widely used code in data communication is 8-bit ASCII The word length of most micro computer is 64 bits TRUE The word, "modem" stands for ------------------------ Modern ----. Equipment The word, "modem" stands for modulatedemodulate TRUE There are a very small number of items you can represent with a single bit TRUE Thermal printer is a non-impact printer that uses a thermal prints head and specially treated paper to create an image. True These are storage locations in the CPU, which are used to store data and instructions temporarily registers
Medium Emphasis
Modular Emphasis
Modulate-Demodulate TRUE FALSE
False
---
---
TRUE
counters
RAM
benchmarks
registers
1113 Fundamental
This is the measure of the range of frequencies a communication signal occupies Radian
Frequency modulation
Dynamic range
Bandwidth
Bandwidth
1114 Fundamental
This is the place in a computer where the operating system, application programs and data in current use are kept so that they can be Random Access quickly reached by the computer's processor Microprocessor Memory This is the program your personal computer's microprocessor uses to get the computer system started after you turn it on This markup language is considered to be extensible because of its unlimited and selfdefining markup symbols This type of keyboard help to prevent repetitive strains injury To avoid external noise from a voice over in multimedia recording, the recording room should be soundproof To be able to communicate properly with a computer, peripherals require To be effective a virus checker should be
Control Unit
ALU
Random Access Memory
1115 Fundamental
Boot
Source Code
Initialization
BIOS
Boot
HTML Qwerty
XHTML Dvorak
XML Ergonomic
W3C Cyberphobic
HTML Ergonomic
1118 Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE a programming language never updated
FALSE
an interface replaced regularly
fast connections none of the above updated regularly updated once a year
an interface updated regularly
1121 Fundamental
avoid exposing avoid exposing To care for data on disks you should do all of the disks to high disks to dust and avoid bending following except ____. heat smoke the disks
keep the disks near magnets to keep the keep the disks near magnetic charge magnets to keep the strong magnetic charge strong keep the disks near magnets to keep the magnetic charge e magnetic charge strong Next Cell
avoid exposing To care for data on disks you should do all of the disks to high following except _____. heat To complete an entry in Voice Command mode, say "____." Complete
avoid exposing disks to dust and avoid bending smoke the disks Enter Done
keep the disks near magnets to keep the magnetic charge e magnetic charge strong Enter
1124 Fundamentals
1125 Fundamental 1126 Fundamental 1127 Fundamentals
To condense or reduce masses of data to a more usableand concise form is known as _________. Summarization Conversion To convert a hexadecimal number into a binary number simply substitute the corresponding four bits for each hexadecimal digit in the number. TRUE FALSE To convert Keyboard Extend-Selection mode, you will press function key [F4] [F7] To copy or duplicate data or information: To deliver a message to the correct application program running on a host, the ________ address must be consulted Transformation Duplicity
Transformation
None
Summarization
FALSE [F3] Reproduction [F8] None of the above [F8] Reproduction
1128 Fundamentals
Port
IP
Physical
None of the above
Port
1132 Fundamental
To display all of the buttons on a toolbar, doubleclick the Search button on the left of the toolbar. TRUE To employ multi-access in GSM, users are given different bandpass filters. TRUE To employ multi-access in GSM, users are given different time slots. TRUE To ensure correct printing of a page the size of page used while creating the document in a word processor must be the same that is chosen by a word processor. TRUE To find a saved document in the computer's memory and bring it up on the screen to view is known as retrieve. True To get a capital letter you hold down the [Ctrl] key whilst you press the letter. True To keep a document from the computer's memory and place in a file To name a constant, you use the && dialog box
FALSE FALSE FALSE
FALSE FALSE FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
False False
-----
---
TRUE FALSE
1135 Fundamentals 1136 Fundamentals
select the Save select the NEW command command Create names
--click on the Open click on the New button on the Blank Document Standard Toolbar Paste name Format cells
select the Save command Define name
1137 Fundamental
Define name A floppy disk into the To open a version of a document means to copy computer's it back from A printed copy memory
A hard disk into the computer's Both B and C are memory correct
Both B and C are correct
1138 Fundamental
To protect the data on a 3 1/2" floppy, To put information in a file on a magnetic disk, or in a computer's memory, so it can be used later To scroll up one screen using the keyboard, press ____.
sliding the slide to open the sliding the slide using tape to hole to open the hole cover the notch
swipe the disk with a magnet so the data can be read
sliding the slide to open the hole
Store
Ship
Shift CTRL+HOME
Center UP ARROW It is not possible for a user to see what is in the computer
Store PAGE UP
CTRL+PAGE UP PAGE UP
1141 Fundamentals 1142 Fundamentals 1143 Fundamental
open My To see what is in your computer, you _______. Computer To select a command from a menu, highlight the press the Alt desired command key To shut down a Windows 95 machine, you must first click on File
open system partition right-cllick Start Click on 'Start', then select 'Shut Down', then select 'Shut Down' T
open CPU press the Escape key click once Window Edit
open My Computer click once Start
To shut down my computer correctly, I would: To sort a database using shortcut keys, press ALT+A, then ____. Today, GHz is the common measurements for the speed of a computer microprocessor.
Turn off the power switch S
Click on 'Start', then select 'Reset' A
Simply turn off the monitor D
Click on 'Start', then select 'Shut Down', then select 'Shut Down' D
1146 Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
1147 Fundamentals
Today, what are the common measurements for the speed of a computer microprocessor? Hz Tools which allow a user to arrange the content of a multimedia job as individual frames and the FRAME or project is ultimately delivered as a collection of Multimedia frames or pages like in a book are known as : PAGE based
Kbps
MHz
GHz
GHz
1148 Fundamentals
ICON type
INSTANT type
All of the above
FRAME or Multimedia PAGE based
1149 Fundamentals
Tools which support features such as layout graphic design animation control of branching and navigation the manner in which the end user Multimedia will be able to move through the application are Development known as : Tools Trackball is an input device used for pointing, designed as an alternative to the mouse.
Presentation Tools
Authoring Tools
None
Authoring Tools
1150 Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
1151 Fundamental
Tracks per inch is an indication of the density of data that you can store on any given disk. True Transistor is a type of electronic switch used to open and close an electrical circuit. Transistors is a type of electronic switch used to open and close an electrical circuit Trojan horses, computer viruses and worms deliver their payload on a computer when a/(n) _____ in a computer. Two bytes are composed of Two common output devices used with word processing systems are Two or more computers connected to each other that share all information to include programs and data Two types of cache are memory cache and disk cache
False
---
---
TRUE
True TRUE disk in a disk drive is used as a boot disk 2 bits keyboard and mouse
False FALSE infected file is used 4 bits monitor and printer
---
---
TRUE FALSE
1154 Fundamentals 1155 Fundamental 1156 Fundamental
both (a) and (b) 8 bits modem and scanner
None of the above 16 bits none of the above
both (a) and (b) 16 bits monitor and printer
Twins
Network
Teams
System
Network FALSE
1159 Fundamentals 1160 Fundamental 1161 Fundamentals 1162 Fundamental 1163 Fundamental
TRUE FALSE Alternated between 0 and Under mark parity, each parity bit is__________ 1 Always set to 0 Always set to 1 Not used Undo option undoes the last action and redo option redoes the last undone action TRUE FALSE Units that work together in the CPU include all EXCEPT: the ALU. the memory unit. the decode unit. RAM. Universal Serial Bus (USB) has effectively replaced serial port. TRUE FALSE Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a standard for peripheral devices. TRUE FALSE
Always set to 1 FALSE RAM. FALSE TRUE
UNIX is an example of a(n) Unprocessed facts and figures are data, not information Upper Memory blocks are located where?
text editor TRUE Conventional Memory
operating system FALSE Extended Memory
e-mail utility
word processor
operating system TRUE
Expanded memory
Reserved Memory
Reserved Memory Uninterruptible power supply Uninterruptible power supply 4 True Physical FALSE Universal Serial Bus TRUE
1167 Fundamental
UPS stands for
Universal port Up-line provider Uninterruptible Uniform page serial service power supply source Universal port serial 3 True Physical TRUE Universal Serial Buffer TRUE Up-line provider Uninterruptible service power supply 4 False Application FALSE Universal Serial Bus FALSE 5
1168 Fundamentals 1169 Fundamentals 1170 Fundamental 1171 Fundamentals 1172 Fundamental 1173 Fundamentals 1174 Fundamental
UPS stands for __________. Upto how many primary partition a basic disk contain ? USB and CD-R have same formatting scheme. usb flash drive is also called ___. usb flash drive is also called pen dive. USB stands for Use an anti-virus program to check every program you retrieve through FTP. Use this when you want to make all letters capitals without having to use the shift key for each character. User can select multiple formats to apply in a Table autoformat dialog box. Users' data is stored on server's hard drive in
Uniform page source 2
Data link Both of the above
Network
None of the above
shifter TRUE areas or directories
upper case FALSE trees
caps lock key
icon
caps lock key FALSE
polythene folders
recycle bin
areas or directories
Using a computer with a graphical user interface, appropriate software and a high resolution printer to produce documents for publication that combine text graphics and white space in a planned and organized arrangement is drafting Using EBCDIC, there are eight bits grouped together to represent a character. True
desktop publishing False
word processing typesetting -----
desktop publishing TRUE
1180 Fundamental 1181 Fundamental 1182 Fundamentals 1183 Fundamental
file renaming, deletion, copying, Utility programs are usually supplied as part of sending to an operating system package, although they are printer or not strictly speaking part of the operating other output system. Common functions these utilities device, making perform are backups Vaccine and virus both corrupts the dat True Visual Digital VDU stands for Unit VDUs can be used both as an input and output devices. True Different locations, which may be international Different locations, which may be international The amount of VRAM on a video card
printer set up, defragmenting the hard drive, monitoring for new email False Vision Discrete Unit False
maintaining time and date, virus checking, keeping a record of Internet access All of the above ----Visual Display Unit Visual Data Usage -----
All of the above FALSE Visual Display Unit TRUE
1184 Fundamentals
Video conferencing is BEST described as a communication link used to conduct meetings between people in -------------------------------.
Different locations, which must be in the The same same country location Different locations, which must be in the The same same country location The adapter's refresh rate False
The same company
Different locations, which may be international
1185 Fundamentals
Video conferencing is BEST described as a communication link used to conduct meetings between people in _____. Video output quality is affected by one of the following reasons:
The same company The video capture board ---
Different locations, which may be international
(a) and (b) ---
(a) and (b) FALSE
Virtual memory enables faster processing of dat True Virus is a program designed to destroy data on your computer which can travel to "infect" other computers TRUE Virus is a computer program that damages computer hardware. TRUE
FALSE FALSE
TRUE FALSE
1190 Fundamental
Virus is a program that is loaded onto your computer without your knowledge, runs against your wishes and can also replicate itself; an unwanted program that is dangerous because it can quickly use all available memory and bring TRUE
FALSE only effective against "worm" viruses not needed if accessing files through a secure ISP
TRUE
1191 Fundamental
1192 Fundamental
Virus protection programs are generally Virus: A program, macro or fragment of code that causes damage and can be quickly spread through email. Volatile memory does not loose its contents when power is removed from the computer Volatile memory technologies have higher data transfer rates than nonvolatile memory technologies. What type of pointing device is commonly used with a graphical user interface?
infallible
updated frequently
updated frequently
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
1193 Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
1194 Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
1195
Fundamental
Light pen
1196 Fundamental
1202 Fundamental
What are the two major components of the CPU ALU and RAM They will go What can happen to VHF or UHF signals going around the towards a metal-framed building? building the name of What can you use to search and locate a file? the file Enterprise Resource What do the initials ERP stand for Program What do we call pressing the mouse button twice in rapid succession? Double Click What do we call the basic software that allows your computer to work? File Cabinet What do we call those small, pictorial representations of objects we see on the desktop? Icons
Mouse Arithmetic and Logical Units They can be bent by the ionosphere the date you saved the file Enterprise Resource Planning Right Click System Files
Scanner CU and RAM They can be reflected by the building the type of file Enterprise Relocation Planning Click
Joy stick ALU and CU They can be polarized by the building's mass all of the above.
Mouse ALU and CU They can be reflected by the building all of the above. Enterprise Resource Planning Double Click System Files
Application Files None of the above
List View
File menu
None of the above
Icons
What do you call the space where the computer does its processing? CPU What does the "F" mean on the F1, F2, F3, F4, et keyboardrd keys? File Type of data contained in a What does the extension of a file name indicate? file What does the term bit come from? Kilobyte What general term describes the physical equipment of a computer system, such as its video screen, keyboard and storage devices?
RAM Find Location of the data contained in a file BIOS Input
OS Format
None of the above
CPU Function Type of data contained in a file Binary digit
Function Date of last Size of data in a modification of the file file Megabyte Binary digit
1207 Fundamental
1208 Fundamentals
What is a NIC?
Hardware Netware Intranet Controller
Input No Internet Connection
Software
Output
Hardware
What is an icon? What is common to Bangalore(India), California(U.S), Penang(Malaysia)? capital cities What is it called when you remove some information from a file or remove a file from the disk? Save What is maximum data capacity for optical fiber cable? 10 seconds
A graphical object
Network Network Interface Card Interference Control An easy way to access programs Any option on from your the 'Start' menu desktop All of the above silicon valley largest cities none
Network Interface Card An easy way to access programs from your desktop silicon valley
Edit 10 seconds
Delete 1000 seconds Knowing computer related vocabulary It requires very expensive hardware to do even very simple task
Delete None of the above Knowing what a computer can and cannot do
1213 Fundamental
What is meant by computer literacy?
1214 Fundamental
What is NOT a disadvantage of CAD compared with freehand drawing methods?
Ability to write Knowing what a computer computer can programs and cannot do It can ony be used by It is less designers with accurate and excellent more expensive freehand skills
Ability to assemble computers It does not guarantee that products will be accepted by the public
It does not guarantee that products will be accepted by the public
1215 Fundamentals
Do not download unknown What is one way to protect your computer from Do not use your documents or viruses? computer programs Do not download unknown What is one way to protect your computer from Do not use documents or viruses? your computer programs What is the abbreviated term for a rewritable CD CD Location in the computer memory where information can be stored temporarily to be pasted into another location. To decode program instructions CPU
Do not turn your Do not use computer off at Microsoft Office night Programs
Do not download unknown documents or programs
Do not turn your Do not use computer off at Microsoft Office night Programs CD-RW None of the above
Do not download unknown documents or programs CD-RW
1218 Fundamental
What is the Clipboard?
1219 Fundamental
What is the control unit s function in the CPU?
What is the function of a disk drive? What is the graphic representation of speech? What is the keyboard shortcut (button or buttons to be pressed) for Spell Checking a document ? What is the keyboard shortcut for increasing font size What is the keyboard shortcut to display the Start menu?
A loaction in the ocmputer's memory where open files are listed To transfer data to primary storage To read, write, and/or store To print sheets information to a of paper disk Audio Video
A location in the computer's memory where the last file you used is saved To perform logical operations To display information or pictures on a screen Text
Location in the computer memory where A location in the information can be computer's memory stored temporarily to be where deleted files pasted into another are saved location. To store program instructions To decode program instructions To read, write, and/or store information to a disk Text
To calculate numbers None
1222 Fundamentals
F7 F8 CTRL+Shift+> to decrease the Ctrl+Shift+Right font size arrow Alt+F4 Ctrl+Esc
F9 Ctrl + Shift + Pageup Alt+Tab
F10
F7 CTRL+Shift+> - to decrease the font size Alt+Tab
None of these Ctrl+Tab
1225 Fundamental
What is the name of the most widely used operating system for personal computers?
Macintosh To allow a number of signals to make use of a single communication s channel Allow file compression
UNIX
Windows
None of the above
Windows
1226 Fundamentals
What is the primary function of multiplexing?
1227 Fundamental
What is the prupose of pages? What is usually used for displaying information at public places? What type of device is computer keyboard? What type of electric circuit uses signals that can vary continuously over a certain range of voltage or current values? What type of electric circuit uses signals that have voltage or current values only in specific steps over a certain range?
Monitors Memory An analog circuit An analog circuit
To select one To match the radio channel frequency range from a wide of a signal to a range of particular transmitted channel. channels. Allow virtual Allow file memory defragmentation management Monitors and Overhead Overhead Projections Projections Output Storage A continuous circuit
To reduce the bandwidth of a signal Allow file fragmentation
To allow a number of signals to make use of a single communications channel Allow virtual memory management
Touch Screen Kiosks Input A pulsed modulator circuit
Touch Screen Kiosks Input
1230 Fundamentals
A digital circuit
An analog circuit
1231 Fundamentals
A digital circuit
A step modulator None of these circuit choices is correct
A digital circuit
1232 Fundamental
When a bit is automatically set to zero or one to make all the bits in the byte add up to an even or odd number, you are using Parity. True When a computer is online, it is ready to send data or receive data from other devices. When a computer is online, it is ready to send data or receive data from other devices.
False
---
---
TRUE
1233 Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
1234 Fundamental
True
False
---
---
TRUE
display a series of strange When a computer is switched on, the first thing words on a it does is to black screen When a computer prints a report, this output is called _________ hard copy When a computer prints a report, this output is called_____. hard copy When a disk is formatted, the disk surface is divided into a series of tracks. Each track is subdivided into a series of sectors and each sector can hold a set number of characters. When a program has come to an unexpected halt is known as hang up.
beep load windows & display the desktop soft copy soft copy
boot up the computer by reading ROM, which then calls up the operating system from RAM, carry out a system check none of the above COM COM none of the above None of the above
boot up the computer by reading ROM, which then calls up the operating system from RAM, carry out a system check hard copy hard copy
True
False
-----
-----
TRUE TRUE
1240 Fundamental
True False Only when the When does the entire operating system reside in system is RAM? turned on Always
Never The files are duplicted and moved to a specialized windows folder ---
none of the above
none of the above
When files are erased from a floppy disk or writeable CD, what happens? When files are erased from the hard drive, they are moved to the recycle bin. True When I'm finished working on the computer, I can just turn it off by pushing the off button.
The files are moved to the recycle bin
The files are permanently erased False
The files are permanently erased TRUE
1243 Fundamental
True
False
1244 Fundamental
When installing a new printer or other peripheral, it is essential to install
an operating a driver before system before the device will the device will work properly. work properly
----another processore before the device will work properly none of the above
FALSE
a driver before the device will work properly.
1245 Fundamental
When purchasing applications software it is important to ensure that it When someone asks you for "the web-site's URL," what are they referring to? When the computer is on, which one of the following resides in memory at all times When the computer s power is turned off, volatile memory does not lose its contents When the mouse pointer appears as Solid plus sign, it is used to move to different locations in the workbook window. When the mouse pointer is positioned on an object displays a shortcut menu related to that object. When this key is used with another key, it performs a special function. When used with another key, it performs a special function When using Access Database, use this feature to have Access select only certain records in the database to prepare form letters. When using batch processing, the batch is processed as a group called a ________ When writing a document, you can use the &&&&&..feature to find an appropriate word or an alternative word if you find yourself stuck for the right word. When you cut and paste you are accessing the __________ _
1246 Fundamental
is written to run under the operating will run under all system on your operating machine systems Sponsor Date a web site responsible for was established web site Operating Operating system's kernel system's shell TRUE FALSE
contains its own operating system All of the above Address of the web site The operating system's interface A web site's popularity link The operating system's server
is written to run under the operating system on your machine
Address of the web site Operating system's kernel TRUE
1249 Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
pointing Arrow keys Arrow Keys
right-clicking Space key Space Key
double-clicking Return key Return Key
dragging Control key Control Key
right-clicking Control key Control Key
REPORT file
TABLE disk
QUERY sector
TOOLS job
QUERY job
dictionary printer
word finder floppy drive
encyclopedia blackboard
thesaurus clipboard
dictionary clipboard
1257 Fundamental
When you move the mouse pointer towards the left side of the window, it changes to a right pointing arrow. This pointing area is referred to as: selection bar When you provide a structure of linked elements through which the user can navigate, interactive multimedia becomes : Media When you save to &.&. your data will remain intact even when the computer is turned off.
selection pointer selection beam
None of the above
selection bar
1258 Fundamentals
Hypermedia
Multimedia secondary storage device
None of the above primary storage device
Hypermedia
1259 Fundamentals
1260 Fundamental 1261 Fundamental 1262 Fundamental 1263 Fundamental
When you use a wizard When your computer stops working suddenly is known as boot strap. Where do you move icons when you want to get rid of or delete them? Where does the computer store information when it's turned off?
RAM There will be series of questions that will be put to you by the wizard
motherboard Each question in a Wizard will offer you several choices as you the user in create your provided document supplied macros --Folders Disks
secondary storage device
All of the above --Menu Scanner
All of the above FALSE Recycle Bin or Trash Disks
True False Recycle Bin or Trash Document Files RAM Monitor
1264 Fundamental
Which is the most appropriate for operating environment of a Microsoft Windows. Foreground Single-program Which of the following devices merges several communication signals into a single line? Port Modem Which command lists the contents of current directory of a disk Copy Tree Government-toCitizen or Government-toWhich e-gov delivery model has gov to Consumer Government-toemployees communication? (G2C) Business (G2B) Which feature do you use to create a newspaper Bullets & like document? numbering Tables
Low-priority
Multitasking
Multitasking
Multiplexer Cd
Front-end processor Dir
Multiplexer Dir
Government-toGovernment Government-to(G2G) Employees (G2E) Columns Tab stops
Government-toEmployees (G2E) Columns
Which file extension represents a graphic file? Which file extensions indicate only graphics files? Which input device can not be used to work in MS Office?
.wpd BMP & DOC keyboar
.doc JPEG & TXT lightpen
.htm TXT & STK mouse
.gif BMP & GIF joystick
.gif BMP & GIF joystick
1272 Fundamental 1273 Fundamental 1274 Fundamentals 1275 Fundamentals 1276 Fundamental 1277 Fundamentals 1278 Fundamental
Which is / are examination necessary before The system purchasing a software package? requirements Which is a popular device used to transfer files from one computer to another? hard disk Which is a valid resolution of a screen? 800 x 1600 Which is an item of storage medium in the form of circular plate? Disk Which is larger? megabyte Which is not a type of backup media? Which is NOT an output device? Cartridge tape Monitor Storing large amounts of data that is used frequently.
The warranty for The return policy the software for the software All of the above RAM 1064 x 768 CPU gigabyte Magnetic tape Scanner CPU 1280 x 1824 Printer terabyte Hardcopy Modem floppy disk 300 x 400 ALU kilobyte DAT Printer Storing small amounts of data that is not frequently neede
All of the above floppy disk 1064 x 768 Disk terabyte Hardcopy Scanner
1279 Fundamental
Which is one of the major advantage of using magnetic tapes still?
Storing small Storing large amounts of data amounts of data that is used that is not frequently. frequently neede A set of computer programs used for a certain function such as word processing Megabyte Monitor
Storing large amounts of data that is not frequently neede
Which is the best definition for a software package? Which is the greatest quantity of data? Which is the most suitable term for a piece of hardware that looks like a TV Which is the type of memory for information that does not change on your computer?
An add-on for your computer such as additional memory Kilobyte Screen
A cushion you can buy for a computer to protect it Byte Icon
The box, manual & license agreement A set of computer that accompany programs used for a commercial certain function such software as word processing Gigabyte Gigabyte Hardware Monitor
1283 Fundamentals
RAM
ROM
ERAM
RW / RAM
ROM
1284 Fundamental 1285 Fundamentals 1286 Fundamentals
Which item is NOT a utility program? Which key deletes the character to the right of the cursor? Which keyboard shortcut bolds selected text?
Disk defragmenter End Ctrl+B
Anti-virus software Backspace Alt+B
File management program Home
Simulation software Delete
Simulation software Delete Ctrl+B
1287 Fundamentals 1288 Fundamentals 1289 Fundamentals 1290 Fundamental
1291 Fundamental
Which keyboard shortcut centers selected text? Which keyboard shortcut is for Go To command (Edit menu) Which keyboard shortcut opens the Go To dialog box? Which kind of storage device can be carried around? Which law states that microprocessors and other miniature circuits will double in circuit density every 18 to 24 months?
Ctrl+C F5 Ctrl + B Hard disk Parkinson's Law application software, people, system software, hardware
Alt+C F3 Ctrl + Shift + B System cabinet
File/Format/Bold None of the above There is no keyboard shortcut for this operation Ctrl+E F2 F2 Diskette F6 F5 Main memory
Ctrl+E F5 F5 Diskette
Metcalfe's Law people, application software, system software, hardware
Moore's Law
Gates' Law
Moore's Law
1292 Fundamental
1293 Fundamentals
Which list is in the correct order? Which multimedia feature deals with the recording & display of images at a reasonable speed to create a movement?
hardware, application software, system software, people
hardware, people, application software, system software
people, application software, system software, hardware
Audio
Video
Graphics
None
Video
1294 Fundamentals
1295 Fundamental
Which of the following LAN access method uses the right to transmission by a special bit pattern? CSMA/CD Which of the driver provides support for emulating expanded memory using extended memory and the management of upper memory blocks? emm386.exe
Ring
Token passing
None of them
Token passing
himem.sys
smartdrv.sys
ramdrive.sys
emm386.exe
Which of the following actions will delete a graphic object you have inserted in a Clicking the newsletter? object Which of the following actions you can assign to an action button ? Run a macro Which of the following admirable capability is Numeric provided in most of the workstations? processing Which of the following are (is) considered to be video component? Resolution
Double clicking the object Play a sound
Both clicking & double clicking the object Hyper link Text manipulation Refresh rate
Neither clicking nor double clicking the object. All of these
Double clicking the object All of these
Graphics Color depth
None of these All of the alcove
Graphics All of the alcove
Which of the following are leading harddisk interfaces Which of the following are the two main components of the CPU?
IDE Control Unit and Registers
SCSI Registers and Main Memory
Small Computer System Interface All of the above Control unit and ALU ALU and bus
All of the above Control unit and ALU
1302
Fundamental
1303 Fundamentals 1304 Fundamental 1305 Fundamentals 1306 Fundamental 1307 Fundamental
Which of the following are two major components of a computer's software system? Which of the following can be handled by a gateway? Which of the following cannot be used for storage? Which of the following devices can be used to directly input printed text? Which of the following devices can be used to input printed text? Which of the following diskette(s) can store 1.44 MB of dat Which of the following displays a character as a collection of dots in an invisible grid, with each pixel represented as a black or white bit in a matrix? Which of the following does not represent an I/O device
Word processors The operating and Data Base system and MS windows and Management system utilities MS DOS System None of the above protocol data packet resizing conversion encapsulation (a) and (b) CPU OCR OCR hard disk OMR OMR floppy disk MICR MICR Both (a) and (b) zip disk All of above All of the above None of these
None of the above protocol conversion CPU OCR All of the above Both (a) and (b)
Double density High density
Scalable outline fonts speaker which beeps
Bit-mapped fonts joystick
Downloadable fonts plotter
Soft fonts. ALU
Bit-mapped fonts ALU
Which of the following extension are used to store sound files? Which of the following facilitates us to optimize computer's memory?
.gif MEMMAKER
.jpeg MEM
.wav LOADHIGH
none of the above MSD
.wav MEMMAKER
1312 Fundamentals 1313 Fundamentals 1314 Fundamental 1315 Fundamental 1316 Fundamental 1317 Fundamentals
Which of the following generations of language will likely include the languages of the feature? Which of the following is a binary file format? Which of the following is a feature of ROM? Which of the following is a graphical package? Which of the following is a part of the Central Processing Unit Which of the following is a pointing device?
second generation or fourth first generation third generation generation .doc permanent CorelDRAW Keyboard Keyboard .ini helps start the computer MS-Excel Printer Mouse .com volatile MS-Word Tape Screen The Ampersand sign ( & ) printer Transmitting Both of the above ADA Double-clicking Touch pad
fifth generation .bat A and B None of these Arithmetic Logic Unit Pen drive
fourth generation .com A and B CorelDRAW Arithmetic Logic Unit Mouse
1318 Fundamentals 1319 Fundamentals 1320 Fundamental 1321 Fundamentals 1322 Fundamental 1323 Fundamental 1324 Fundamental
The Plus sign ( + The Less than Which of the following is a valid text operator? ) sign ( < ) Which of the following is an example of an input device? scanner speaker Which of the following is an INPUT activity? Which of the following is associated with error detector? Which of the following is not a high level language program? Which of the following is NOT a mouse technique commonly used in Windows? Sorting Odd parity bit 3 Lifting Recording Even parity bit C++ Dragging Trackball
The Apostrophe ( ' ) All of the above Printing None of above None of these Clicking Wireless keyboard
The Ampersand sign ( & ) scanner Recording Both of the above None of these Lifting Wireless keyboard
Which of the following is not a pointing device? Mouse Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a multimedia computer system capable of producing an appealing sight-and-sound presentation? 4MB of RAM Which of the following is NOT a type of operating system? Windows
CD-ROM drive Unix
Speakers measured 75 Mhz Pentium & tested at 3 watts / or higher channel Linux ASCII
4MB of RAM ASCII
1327 Fundamentals 1328 Fundamental 1329 Fundamental 1330 Fundamental 1331 Fundamentals 1332 Fundamentals
Which of the following is not a valid version of MS Office? Which of the following is NOT an example of hardware? Which of the following is not an input device? Which of the following is not an output device? Which of the following is not hardware: Which of the following is not true about a pixel
Office XP Program keyboard pen plotter
Office 95 Printer microphone floppy disk
Office 97 Keyboard monitor dot-matrix printer VDU terminal a smallest element
Office 4.3 Monitor scanner keyboard Assembler used in text size
Office 4.3 Program monitor keyboard Assembler used in text size
Magnetic tape Printer pel picture element
1333 Fundamental
Which of the following is the most powerful type of computer? Supermicro Computers which exhibit human intelligence.
1334 Fundamental
Which of the following is thought to describe fifth generation computers?
Microcomputer Supercomputer The development of Computers with standards for Computers, which open computer use the stored, architectures. networking. program concept. File names File names cannot cannot contain / be more than 8 \ : * or ? characters Floppy disk monitor Folders Word Heat Printer 3BCh All of these RAM (a) and (c) WordPerfect All of the above Joy stick 10011111
Superconductor
Supercomputer
Computers which exhibit human intelligence.
1335 Fundamental 1336 Fundamentals 1337 Fundamental 1338 Fundamental 1339 Fundamentals 1340 Fundamental 1341 Fundamental 1342 Fundamental
Which of the following is true of file names? Which of the following is used as a primary storage device? Which of the following is used for output only? Which of the following is used to organize files or disks Which of the following is word processor in MS Office? Which of the following is/are used in case of laser printer. Which of the following items are NOT input devices? Which of the following must be hexadecimal
File names cannot contain File names are spaces not changeable Magnetic drum PROM floppy disk Directories Wordstar Toner Keyboard 1101 keyboard Extensions Wordpad A drum Mouse 210
File names cannot contain / \ : * or ? PROM monitor (a) and (c) Word All of the above Printer 3BCh
Which of the following notations are used by computers to store fractions and extremely large or small numbers Which of the following Operating Systems is the first in introducing GUI to the world? Which of the following OS is portable? Which of the following people probably has the least amount of technical knowledge? Which of the following printer could be used to produce carbon copies Which of the following printer uses the same type of technology used in Xerox copy machines Which of the following storage media is inherently sequential in n Which of the following term is most suitable for the Letters, numbers and symbols found on a keyboar Which of the following types of revision suggestions will not print on a hard copy wihtout executing an appropriate option Which of the following would not be found in search for the word "side"? Which of the items below are considered removable storage media? Which of these abbreviated terms is a measurement of computer performance Which one holds the most information? Which one of the following best describes a dotmatrix printer? Which one of the following best describes the use of more than one procesor by an operating system? Which one of the following command checks the computers hard disk drives status for any crosslinked or any additional errors with the hard disk drive?
Hexadecimal notation Mac OS Window 2000
fixed point notation Windows 3.x Linux
variable point notation Windows 98 Window ME
floating point notation Windows 95 Window XP Home
floating point notation Mac OS Linux
Programmer Impact
User Non-impact
System analyst Laser
Computer operator Inkjet
User Impact
inkjet
thermal
dot matrix Both (a) & (b)
none of the above Neither (a) nor (b)
none of the above Magnetic tape
Magnetic tape Magnetic disk
1350 Fundamental
Icon Deletion suggestions roadside Removable hard disk cartridges MIPS book Laser
Keys Addition suggestions insidious (Magnetooptical) disk RAM floppy disk Impact
Screen Comment suggestions Sideny Flexible disks cartridges TCP/IP compact disk Non-impact Multiprogrammi ng
Menu All of these answers are correct Insider
Keys All of these answers are correct insidious
1353 Fundamentals 1354 Fundamental 1355 Fundamental 1356 Fundamental
All of the above Cache All of the above Ink jet
All of the above MIPS compact disk Impact
1357 Fundamental
Multiprocessing Multithreading
Multitasking
Multiprocessing
1358 Fundamental
Chkdsk
Scandisk
Csl
Diskcopy
Chkdsk
1359 Fundamental 1360 Fundamental 1361 Fundamental 1362 Fundamental 1363 Fundamental 1364 Fundamental 1365 Fundamental 1366 Fundamental 1367 Fundamental
Which one of the following describes a method that requires the operating system to use a computer's hard disk to extend RAM Which one of the following groups contains graphical file extensions? Which one of the following holds data that the user changes in normal operations? Which one of the following holds the most information? Which one of the following is a secondary storage device. Which one of the following is a read-only technology?
Virtual memory
Dynamic RAM
ROM TCP, JPG, BMP RAM A compact disk optical disk CD ROM Loudspeaker. Fax machine Database
Both (b) and ( c). JPG, GIF, BMP BIOS None of the above All of the above WORM Plotter. None of these Presentation
Virtual memory JPG, GIF, BMP RAM A compact disk All of the above CD ROM Scanner. Fax machine File management
JPG, CPX, GCM GIF, TCF, WMF CD-ROM A book floppy disk CD-RAM ROM A floppy disk hard disk CD-RW Printer. Monitor File management
Which one of the following is an input device? Scanner. Which one of the following is considered as both the input and output device? Mouse Which one of the following is considered to be SYSTEMS software? Generic Which one of the following is most suitable to define a single file that contains several files. Archive Which one of the following is NOT a form of data storage media? Database Which one of the following is NOT a network topology? Star.
1368 Fundamental 1369 Fundamentals 1370 Fundamental
Vaccine Magnetic disk Bus.
File viewer Optical disk Linear.
File manager Magnetic tape Ring.
Archive Database Linear.
1371 Fundamental
Enables Enables a Which one of the following is the main function someone to specific device to Configures auto Used mainly for PC of a driver file? learn windows work. route express golf games. Which one of the following is used as an input device for Personal Digital Assistance? Which one of the following is used as large monitors for desktop computers. Which one of the following key lets you exits a program when pushed?
Enables a specific device to work.
Mouse Flat panel display Arrow keys
Trackball CRT technology Space bar
Pen LCD technology Escape key
None of the above Gas plasma display Return key
Pen CRT technology Escape key
1375 Fundamental
1376 Fundamental
Which one of the following key moves the cursor up, down, left or right without erasing characters. Arrow keys Which one of the following makes all letters capitals without having to use the shift key for each character? Num lock key Which one of the following most appropriately defines to the combination of all programs that allow the computer to function Which one of the following parts of a computer is necessary to enable it to play music? Which one of the following provides hardcopy output?
Space key
Return key
Control key
Arrow keys
Caps lock key
Icon
None of the above
Caps lock key
1377 Fundamental
Application software
Application hardware
System software System hardware
System software
Sound card LCD Screen
CD-ROM CRT screen
MIDI interface Laser print
Serial interface All of the above
Sound card Laser print
1380 Fundamental
1381 Fundamental
Which one of the following software applications would be the most appropriate for performing numerical and statistical calculations? Database Formatting prepares a disk to have Which one of the following statements is not information true about formatting? stored to it Which one of the following type operating system allows a user to work with more that one program at the same time. Multiprocessing Which one of the following types of storage devices uses a laser? Zip drive.
Document processor
Graphics package
Spreadsheet
Spreadsheet
Formatting will Formatting not erase files Formatting will not erase creates a FAT that may already Formatting needs to files that may already table on the disk exist on a disk be done only once. exist on a disk
Multithreading Magnetic tape
Multitasking CD drive
None of the above Hard drive.
Multitasking CD drive
1384 Fundamentals
1385 Fundamental
Opening an application Which one of the following would be considered previously as a way that a computer virus can enter a installed on the Borrowed copies computer system? computer of software Personal Which one of the following would be the best to information use to produce 100 letters to clients? manager Email group
Viewing a website without causing any additional Running antivirus transactions programs Desktop publisher
Borrowed copies of software
Mail merge
Mail merge
1386 Fundamental 1387 Fundamental 1388 Fundamentals 1389 Fundamentals 1390 Fundamental 1391 Fundamental
Which one of the following would breach the integrity of a system? Which one of these translates a high level language to machine code? Which part is NOT a STORAGE device? Which part is NOT an OUTPUT device? Which provides the fastest data access time? Which software below is an email client?
Locking the room to prevent theft Assembler CD-ROM
Protecting the Fitting the system against Full access rights system with an willful or accidental for all users anti-theft device damage Compiler Hard disk Modem Printer Monitor Hard disk MS Office None of the above Zip disk Speakers Floppy disk Internet Explorer
Full access rights for all users Compiler Printer Digital Camera RAM Outlook
Digital Camera Printer RAM Windows 98 ROM Outlook
1392 Fundamental
They are Which statement explains why visual metaphors frequently not of the real world are often used as part of a dependent on software user interface? language
Everyone likes to Graphics require Most of a look at coloured little memory if computer's facilities objects/icons well designed can be illustrated
They are frequently not dependent on language
1393 Fundamentals 1394 Fundamentals 1395 Fundamental 1396 Fundamentals 1397 Fundamental
Which statement is valid about computer program? Which technology is used in Compact disks? Which term defines the loading of operating system into RAM? Which term is used to describe RAM? Which term is usually referred for infringements on a program's copyright? Which type of software is created and updated by a worldwide community of programmers and available for free? Which Windows program do you use to manage folders and files? Who told that 'processor speed will double each year'?
It is understood It is understood by a computer by programmer Mechanical Booting Dynamic RAM (DRAM) Duplicate Software packages Windows Explorer Vinod Dham Electrical Setup Static RAM (SRAM) Copying Proprietary software Windows Accessories andy Groove
It is understood user
Both of above
Both of above Laser Booting All of the above Software piracy
Electro Magnetic Laser Restart Video RAM (VRAM) Software piracy All of the above All of the above Copy protection
1398 Fundamentals 1399 Fundamental 1400 Fundamental
Outsourced
Open source Windows Control Microsoft Office Panel Gordon Moore Bill Gates
Open source Windows Explorer Gordon Moore
1401 Fundamental
1402 Fundamental
it is powerful and very Why is Linux popular? inexpensive view and change the folder/file Windows Explorer is a file management program structures of that you can use to: your disks an application program TRUE
it is powerful and free view and change the contents of your folder and files
it is easy to understand and it is free move, copy, rename create and delete folders and files a wordprocessing program
none of the above
it is powerful and free
All of the above a programming language
All of the above
Windows is an example of: With a single bit you can represent any two distinct items. With an appropriate software & more than one gif images you can create gif animation.
a GUI FALSE
a GUI TRUE
1405 Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE
TRUE
With the help of the following part of the operating system a communication between Interrupt user and operating system can be established handler Words are the only type of information that can be viewed on a video monitor. True Workstations usually offer higher performance than normally found in a personal computer, especially with respect to graphics, processing power and multitasking ability. Writeable media that allow files to be copied include
Client/server program False
User interface ---
User interface FALSE
True a floppy disk
False a hard drive
--a ZIP or Jaz disk
--All of the above
TRUE All of the above
1410 Fundamental
You are using a network printer and the printer is busy printing another jo You want to print a document. You would _____.
wait for the current job to finish and then send your document to the printer.
send the job but you will not be able to work on anything else until the printer starts on your document.
send your job to the printer which will put it in the print queue to wait its turn. You can continue never be able to working print the document
send your job to the printer which will put it in the print queue to wait its turn. You can continue working
1411 Fundamental
you can easily convert between hexadecimal and binary. TRUE You can format a regular 3.5" 1.44Megabyte diskette by typing Format /? [ENTER] You can not save a system file on a disk. You can save a file to a CD-ROM. You can save a file to a CD-ROM. You can swap over the functionality of the left and right mouse buttons You cannot maintain an object's height-to-width ratio while resizing the object using corner handle.
FALSE
TRUE
1412 1413 1414 1415
True True True True True
False False False False False
-----------
-----------
FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE TRUE
1416 Fundamental
TRUE
FALSE FALSE
TRUE TRUE
You cannot rename a file when the file is open. TRUE You may store any one-byte object (small signed integers, small unsigned integers, characters, etc.) into a byte variable TRUE Zip means compress data TRUE
FALSE FALSE
TRUE FALSE

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Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals

IP FALSE 9 comma (,)

None of the above

None of them number sign (#) Workstation

8 period (.) Super Computer

Super Computer Minicomputer Notebook computers Desktop computers

All of the above

All of the above

shopping bot Ring

session cookie Token passing operations of government Animated advertisements 1 Gb

All of the above None of them

Adware Token passing

______ is necessary for e-gov.

participation in citizen governance engagement

All of the above

All of the above

All of the above 4 Gb

All of the above 4 Gb

None of the above 7

Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals

Software Simply parity check

Data security CRC

Implementation None f the above

Data security Checksum

A global Videoconferenc positioning ing system (GPS) BASIC BESIK

JPEG Octal 32767 Wizards Cookies

PIC Decimal 32768 Color schemes JavaScript

BMP Binary 34567 Attributes CGI scripts OSI One thousand

Layered Model TCP/IP Eight Two

Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamentals

hardware Meter and centimeter

Memory Pounds Modem Virus 51 CGI

An instruction Points and Picas Modem Virus 31 HTTP

Telephone lines Coaxial cables Worm Trojan horse 31 HTML 41 HTTP

None of the above

trojan horse virus fax router

macro virus fax modem

Both (a) and (b) fax hub

None f the above fax bridge

None f the above fax modem

computer virus Trojan horse

All of the above

Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental

megabyte 144 KB (kilobytes) of data ----4096 32 Mb of RAM

terabyte 1444G (gigabytes) of data ----8192 a 32-bit bus or 32-bit registers

Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental

all of the above is executable TRUE TRUE

only the adjacent bridges None of the above

only the concerned segments

a logical operation that can be performed by a computer

Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamentals Fundamental Fundamental

Shift Key TRUE TRUE 2 TRUE 4 bits TRUE TRUE

Monitor FALSE FALSE 255 FALSE 8 bits FALSE FALSE

Shift Key FALSE FALSE

255 TRUE 8 bits TRUE TRUE

Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental

FALSE False --An erasable A magnetic ROM ROM --None of these

FALSE FALSE An optical ROM

Fundamental Fundamental Fundamentals

Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental Fundamental

None of the above

None of the above TRUE Backspace or Delete

ROM cursor byte True cluster TRUE