100 Tallest Buildings in the World 1

This list includes buildings that are under construction. Only buildings that are completed 2 are officially ranked on CTBUH listings. Key: Building is completed 2 and officially ranked by the CTBUH Building is under construction and topped out architecturally 3 Building is under construction 4, but not topped out architecturally Building is under construction, but currently on hold 5 Height Rank Building Name Nakheel Tower Burj Dubai Shanghai Tower Pentominium Russia Tower Chicago Spire Goldin Finance 117 Makkah Royal Clock Tower Hotel Doha Convention Center Tower World Trade Center One Burj Al Alam Taipei 101 Federation Towers - Vostok Tower Shanghai World Financial Center International Commerce Centre Petronas Tower 1 Petronas Tower 2 Nanjing Greenland Financial Center Sears Tower Kingkey Finance Tower West Tower City Dubai Dubai Shanghai Dubai Moscow Chicago Tianjin Makkah Doha New York Dubai Taipei Moscow Shanghai Hong Kong Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur Nanjing Chicago Shenzhen Guangzhou Doha Shanghai Chicago Hong Kong Dubai Dubai Kuwait City Dubai Dubai Dubai Guangzhou Dubai Dalian Shenyang Shenzhen Abu Dhabi New York Dubai Moscow Abu Dhabi Hong Kong Hong Kong New York Dubai Dubai Tianjin Dubai Kuwait City Wuhan Kaohsiung Chicago Panama City Hong Kong Dubai Chicago Panama City Year 2020 2009 2014 2012 2016 2013 2014 2010 2012 2013 2012 2004 2010 2008 2010 1998 1998 2009 1974 2011 2009 2010 1999 2009 2003 2010 2010 2010 2011 2010 2010 1996 2010 2012 2013 1996 2010 1931 2010 2011 2009 1992 1989 2009 2008 2010 2011 1999 2010 UC 1997 1973 2010 1998 2010 1969 2011 Stories 200+ 160+ 128 122 118 150 117 76 112 105 108 101 95 101 107 88 88 69 110 97 103 84 88 96 88 101 101 77 64 77 77 80 90 81 76 69 88 102 87 70 83 78 70 54 68 70 80 54 63 69 85 83 85 73 80 100 92 m 1000+ 800+ 632 618 612 610 600 577 551 541 510 509 509# 492 483 452 452 450 442 439 438 437 421 415 415 414 412 412 402 395 395 391 389 388 384 384 382 381 380 380 379 374 367 366 363 360 358 355 351 350 348 346 346 346 345 344 343 f Material Use

Last updated: February, 2009

3281+ Concrete/Steel Office/Hotel/Residential 2600+ Concrete/Steel Hotel/Residential/Office 2074 2028 2009 2013 1969 1893 1808 1776 1674 1670 1614 1585 1483 1483 1476 1451 1440 1435 1434 1381 1362 1362 1358 1352 1352 1319 1296 1296 1283 1276 1274 1261 1260 1253 1250 1247 1247 1243 1227 1205 1200 1191 1181 1175 1165 1150 1148 1140 1136 1135 1135 1132 1127 1126 Composite Steel Concrete Steel Concrete Steel Concrete Composite Composite Concrete Steel Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Composite Steel Concrete Concrete Office/Hotel Office Residential Office Residential Office/Residential Office/Residential Office Office Office Office Residential Office Office Office/Hotel Office Office/Hotel Office Office/Hotel/Residential Office Residential Office/Residential Residential Composite Concrete Composite Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Retail/Exhibition/Office/Hotel Concrete/Steel Residential Composite Composite Composite Concrete Composite Composite Composite Composite Composite Composite Composite Composite Steel Office/Hotel/Residential Residential Office/Hotel Hotel Office Office/Hotel Office Office/Hotel Office/Hotel Office Office Office/Hotel Office Office/Hotel Office/Hotel Office/Hotel/Residential Office/Hotel Hotel/Residential Office Residential Hotel/Residential Office Office Hotel/Residential Hotel/Residential Office Residential

Concrete/Steel Hotel/Residential

1 2 3 3 5

1670# Concrete/Steel Office

6 7

Dubai Towers Doha Jin Mao Building Trump International Hotel & Tower Two International Finance Centre Princess Tower Marina 101 Al Hamra Tower Lighthouse Tower Emirates Park Towers Hotel & Spa 1 Emirates Park Towers Hotel & Spa 2 CITIC Plaza 23 Marina Eton Place Dalian Tower 1 Hang Lung Plaza Tower 1 Shun Hing Square The Domian

10 Empire State Building

Elite Residence Mercury City Tower Sky Tower

11 Central Plaza 12 Bank of China

Bank of America Tower

13 Almas Tower
Lam Tara Tower 1 Sino-Steel International Tower

14 Emirates Tower One

The Square Capital Tower Gezhouba International Plaza

15 Tuntex Sky Tower 16 Aon Centre

Faros de Panama Torre Central

17 The Center
The Torch

18 John Hancock Center

Torre Planetarium I

Height Rank Building Name Ahmed Abdul Rahim Al Attar Tower Megapolis Torre 2 The Wharf Times Square Tianjin World Financial Center Hanoi Gyoungnam Landmark Tower Parc1 Tower A Wenzhou Trade Center City Dubai Panama City Wuxi Tianjin Hanoi Seoul Wenzhou Dubai Shanghai Wuhan Pyongyang Beijing Dubai Wuxi Dubai Abu Dhabi Yantai Gold Coast Dubai Shenyang Dubai Shanghai Chicago Hong Kong New York New York Dubai Atlanta Los Angeles Dubai Jeddah Kuala Lumpur Guangzhou Dubai Moscow Dubai Chicago Shenzhen Dubai Houston Panama City Incheon Moscow Bangkok Chicago Guangzhou Houston Riyadh Makati Suzhou Abu Dhabi Tianjin Santiago Kuwait City Doha Hong Kong Toronto Shanghai Melbourne New York Philadelphia Yokohama Dubai Dubai Dubai Panama City Chicago Shenzhen New York Shanghai Year 2009 2011 2011 2010 2011 2011 2009 2007 2006 2008 UC 2009 2009 UC 2009 2009 2010 2005 1999 2013 2010 2012 2010 2006 1930 2007 2009 1993 1990 2010 2010 1999 2010 2000 2011 2011 1989 UC 2008 1982 2011 2010 2010 1997 1990 UC 1983 2002 2013 2009 2011 2009 2010 2009 2006 2008 1975 2009 2006 2012 2008 1993 2008 2009 UC 2010 1990 2000 1932 2009 Stories 76 89 83 76 70 72 72 72 60 68 105 74 80 74 69 72 57 78 60 68 60 66 89 80 77 52 62 55 73 82 65 55 71 56 71 73 60 85 63 75 82 70 67 85 64 64 71 41 68 68 74 80 70 56 36 69 72 59 91 64 57 73 63 66 49 68 66 71 67 67 m 342 340 339 337 336 334 333 333 333 331 330 330 328 328 328 324 323 323 321 320 320 320 319 319 319 319 317 317 310 310 310 310 310 309 308 307 307 306 306 305 305 305 304 304 303 303 302 302 302 302 300 300 300 300 300 298 298 298 297 297 297 296 296 295 294 293 293 292 290 290 f 1122 1116 1112 1106 1103 1095 1094 1093 1093 1087 1083 1083 1076 1076 1076 1063 1060 1058 1053 1050 1050 1048 1047 1046 1046 1046 1040 1039 1018 1017 1017 1017 1016 1014 1012 1007 1007 1004 1004 1002 1001 1001 998 997 995 993 992 992 991 990 985 984 984 984 984 979 978 978 975 975 974 972 971 966 964 961 961 957 952 951 Concrete Concrete Concrete Steel Steel Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Steel Concrete Concrete Composite Composite Steel Concrete Concrete Steel Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Composite Concrete Composite Composite Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Concrete Steel Steel Concrete Composite Steel Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Steel Concrete Steel Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Steel Concrete Composite Steel Material Concrete Concrete Multiple Office Office/Residential/Hotel Office Office/Hotel Hotel Hotel Office Hotel Office/Hotel Office/Residential Residential Hotel/Residential Residential Office/Hotel Residential Hotel Office/Hotel Office Office Hotel/Residential Office/Hotel Office Office Residential Office Office Residential Office/Residential Office Office Hotel Office Residential Office Residential Hotel Office Residential Office/Hotel/Residential Office/Hotel/Residential Hotel Office Office Office Residential Office/Hotel/Residential Office Office/Hotel Office Office Office/Hotel Office Office Office Residential Office Office Office/Hotel Residential Office/Residential Office Hotel/Residential Office Office/Hotel Office Office Concrete/SteelOffice/Hotel/Residential Use Residential

19 Rose Rotana Tower 20 Shimao International Plaza 21 Minsheng Bank Building

*Ryugyong Hotel China World Trade Center Tower III The Index Farmer's Apartments Al Yaquob Tower The Landmark Yantai Shimao No. 1 The Harbour

22 Q1 23 Burj al Arab Hotel

Hang Lung Plaza Tower 2 Lam Tara Tower 2 White Magnolia Plaza 1 Waterview Tower

24 Nina Tower I 25 Chrysler Building 26 New York Times Tower

HHHR Tower

27 Bank of America Plaza 28 U.S. Bank Tower

Ocean Heights Lamar Tower 1

29 Menara Telekom Headquarters

Pearl River Tower

30 Emirates Tower Two

City Hall and City Duma Infinity Tower

31 AT&T Corporate Center

East Pacific Center Tower A

32 The Address Downtown Burj Dubai 33 JP Morgan Chase Tower

Torre Planetarium II NE Asia Trade Tower Eurasia

34 Baiyoke Tower II 35 Two Prudential Plaza

Leatop Plaza

36 Wells Fargo Plaza 37 Kingdom Centre

Gramercy Residences Gate of the Orient Tameer Commercial Tower Tianjin International Trade Tower Gran Torre Costanera Arraya 2

38 Aspire Tower 39 One Island East 40 First Bank Tower

Shanghai Wheelock Square

41 Eureka Tower
Four World Trade Center

42 Comcast Center 43 Landmark Tower 44 Emirates Crown

Khalid Al Attar Tower 2 Central Park Office Tower Trump Ocean Club

45 311 South Wacker Drive 46 SEG Plaza 47 American International Building

TIPS China Building

Height Rank Building Name Chongqing Poly Tower I&M Tower Dongguan TBA Building Park Hyatt Guangzhou City Chongqing Dubai Dongguan Guangzhou Cleveland Shanghai London Philadelphia Shenzhen Moscow Shenyang Suzhou Suzhou Dubai Dubai Shanghai Seattle Dubai Dubai Chongqing Brisbane Hong Kong New York Toronto Shenzhen Panama City Dallas Singapore Singapore Singapore Zhengzhou Dalian Seoul New York Shanghai New York Chongqing Abu Dhabi Year UC 2009 2010 2010 1991 2001 2012 1987 UC 2009 2010 2010 2010 2010 2006 2003 1984 2011 2010 2005 2010 1999 1930 2010 2009 2010 1985 1992 1995 1986 2010 UC 2011 1977 2002 2011 UC 2010 2006 1989 2009 2009 1983 1998 UC 2011 2009 2009 2008 2008 2009 1975 2007 2006 2003 2008 2007 2009 2010 2010 2010 2000 2011 1989 1992 2008 2008 1999 1991 UC Stories 60 54 68 66 57 66 64 61 60 73 70 54 54 75 59 55 76 80 54 60 72 63 71 59 58 75 72 66 66 63 56 60 55 59 61 68 63 60 54 68 66 65 64 60 56 59 73 73 68 68 60 56 62 56 55 47 61 54 53 76 58 30 73 66 60 53 53 52 52 51 m 290 290 289 289 289 288 288 288 288 286 286 286 286 285 285 285 284 284 284 283 283 283 283 281 281 281 281 280 280 280 279 279 279 279 278 278 278 278 276 275 275 275 275 273 273 271 270 270 270 270 270 270 269 269 269 269 268 268 268 267 267 267 266 265 265 265 265 265 265 265 f 951 951 948 947 947 945 945 945 945 938 938 938 938 935 935 934 933 932 932 929 928 928 927 922 922 921 921 919 919 919 916 916 916 915 913 912 912 912 906 902 902 902 901 896 896 889 886 886 886 886 886 886 884 883 883 883 881 879 879 876 876 876 872 871 871 869 869 869 869 869 Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Steel Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Office Residential Residential Residential Hotel/Residential Hotel Office Office Office Residential Office Office/Residential Office Office/Hotel/Residential Residential Office/Residential Concrete/SteelOffice Residential Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Steel Steel Composite Office Office Retail/Office/Hotel Hotel/Residential Office Office Office/Hotel Office Residential Residential Office Office Concrete Composite Steel Composite Steel Steel Steel Composite Concrete Composite Composite Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Composite Steel Steel Composite Concrete Material Use Multiple Office Office/Hotel Office/Hotel/Residential Office Office Office Office Office/Hotel/Residential Office Office Office Residential Residential Office/Hotel/Residential Office Residential Residential Office Residential Office Office Hotel/Residential Office Residential Office Office Office Office Office/Hotel Concrete/SteelOffice

48 Key Tower 49 Plaza 66

The Pinnacle

50 One Liberty Place

Excellence Century Plaza Tower 1 Capital City Moscow Tower Moi City 1 SBG Global Tower 1 SBG Global Tower 2 Sulafa Tower

51 Millennium Tower 52 Tomorrow Square 53 Columbia Center

D1 Tower G-Tower

54 Chongqing World Trade Center

Vision

55 Cheung Kong Centre 56 The Trump Building

Trump International Hotel & Tower Catic Plaza Torre Vitri

57 58 59 60

Bank of America Plaza United Overseas Bank Plaza Republic Plaza Overseas Union Bank Centre Zhengzhou Greenland Plaza Eton Place Dalian Tower 2 Three International Finance Center

61 Citigroup Center 62 Hong Kong New World Tower

Four Seasons Hotel and Condominiums Chongqing International Mansion Trust Tower

63 Diwang International Commerce Center Nanning 64 Scotia Plaza Toronto

MAG 218 Tower The Point Dubai Panama City Houston Wuhan Shenzhen Seoul Panama City Panama City Hong Kong Hong Kong Dubai Dallas Guangzhou Guangzhou Dubai Shanghai Moscow Istanbul New York Kuala Lumpur Riyadh Bangkok Chicago Charlotte Dubai Dubai Shanghai Melbourne Busan

65 Williams Tower 66 Wuhan World Trade Tower

Lujing Tower Parc1 Tower B Faros de Panama Torre 2 Faros de Panama Torre 3

67 The Cullinan I 67 The Cullinan II

Hotel JAL Tower

69 Renaissance Tower 70 China International Center Tower B 71 72 73 74

Dapeng International Plaza 21st Century Tower One Lujiazui Naberezhnaya Tower C Diamond of Istanbul Beekman Tower Charigali Tower

Lanko International Complex Yage Tower Chongqing

75 Al Faisaliah Center
The River South Tower

76 77 78 78 80 81

900 North Michigan Avenue Bank of America Corporate Center Al Kazim Tower 1 Al Kazim Tower 2 BOCOM Financial Towers 120 Collins St. WBC The Palace 1

Steel/ConcreteRetail/Hotel/Office/Residential Concrete Concrete Concrete Office Residential Residential Office Office Residential

Height Rank Building Name WBC The Palace 2 City Busan Atlanta Panama City Moscow Shenzhen Seoul Ho Chi Minh City New York Chicago Shanghai Shanghai Los Angeles Dubai Shenzhen Hong Kong Istanbul Toronto Dubai Changzhou Dubai Shanghai Shanghai Manama Manama Melbourne San Francisco New York Chicago Frankfurt Philadelphia Year UC 1992 2010 2005 1998 2004 2011 2001 1976 2005 2005 1974 UC UC 2007 2009 1990 2009 2010 2009 2011 2010 2007 2007 1991 1972 1933 1969 1997 1990 Stories 51 60 80 61 42 73 68 72 74 54 54 62 51 72 64 54 53 67 63 60 60 60 57 57 50 48 70 60 56 58 m 265 264 264 264 264 264 262 262 262 262 262 262 261 261 261 261 261 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 259 259 259 258 f 869 867 866 866 866 865 861 861 859 859 859 858 857 856 856 856 856 853 853 853 853 853 853 853 853 853 850 850 850 848 Concrete Concrete Composite Composite Steel Steel Composite Steel Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Composite Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Steel Material Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Concrete Composite Use Residential Office Residential Residential Office Residential Office Residential Retail/Hotel/Residential Office Office Office Residential Residential Hotel/Residential Residential Office Residential Office Office Office Office/Hotel/Residential Office Office Office Office Office Office Office Office/Residential

82 SunTrust Plaza
Arts Tower

83 Triumph Palace 84 Shenzhen Special Zone Daily Tower 85 Tower Palace Three, Tower G
Financial Tower

86 87 88 88 90

Trump World Tower Water Tower Place Grand Gateway Plaza I Grand Gateway Plaza II Aon Center Central Park Residential Tower East Pacific Center Tower B

91 Hotel Panorama
Sapphire Tower

92 BCE Place-Canada Trust Tower

Marina Pinnacle Hui Shang Center Vision Tower Shanghai IFC North Tower Albany Oasis Garden Tower

93 Dual Towers 1 93 95 96 97 98 99 100

Dual Towers 2 101 Collins Street Transamerica Pyramid GE Building, Rockefeller Center Chase Tower Commerzbank Zentrale Two Liberty Place

Footnotes: 1. Height is measured from sidewalk level of the main entrance to the architectural top of the building, including spires, but not including antennae, signage or flag poles. 2. A completed building can be considered such if it fulfils all three of the following criteria: a) topped out structurally and architecturally, b) fully-clad,

and c) open for business, or at least partially occupied.

3. A tall building is topped out when all its structural members are in place. 4. A tall building is considered to be under construction when site clearing and excavation has been completed and foundation / piling work has begun. 5. A tall building is considered to be on hold when it is widely reported within the public domain that construction has halted * Construction halted on the Ryugyong Hotel in 1992 and the project remained on-hold until 2008, when construction on the tower resumed. # Note: Federation Towers consists of a complex of two towers plus a separate, spire-topped lift core connected to both towers. Vostok Tower is 365 meters/1198 feet high, Zapad Tower is 242 meters/795 feet high, and the external lift core spire is 509 meters/1670 feet high. Material: A steel tall building is defined as one where the main vertical and lateral structural elements and floor systems are constructed from steel. A concrete tall building is defined as one where the main vertical and lateral structural elements and floor systems are constructed from concrete. A composite tall building utilizes a combination of both steel and concrete in the main structural elements throughout the building. A concrete/steel tall building indicates a steel structural system located above a concrete structural system, with the opposite true of a steel/concrete building. Use: A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85% or more of its total floor area is dedicated to a single usage. A mixed-use tall building contains two or more functions, where each of the functions occupy at least 15% of the towers total floor area. Ancillary / support areas such as car parks and mechanical plant space do not constitute mixed-use functions. Functions are denoted on CTBUH 'Tallest' lists in ascending order. For a more complete overview of the CTBUH's height criteria see http://www.ctbuh.org/criteria.htm Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat