CIT - Quan Ly Tien Do Du An Cho CIT 11-02-2010

Bin son & ging: TS.
Lu Trng Vn 1
QU
QU
N L TI
N L TI
N
N
C
C
A
A
D
D
A
A
N
N
U T XY D
U T XY D
NG CNG TRNH
NG CNG TRNH
Tai lieu lu hanh noi bo phuc vu cho lpBoi dng kien thc & ky nang
Quan ly d an xay dng
Giang vien: TS. Lu Trng Van
VIN NGHIN CU PHT TRIN TP.HCM
Trung tm t vn ng dng kinh t
Bin son & ging: TS. Lu Trng Vn 2
Qun l tin ca d n
5
Khi nim tin d n u t XDCT 1
Xc nh cc cng vic v sp xp trnh t thc
hin cc cng vic ca d n
2
D tr thi gian v ngun lc ca d n
3
Lp, ph duyt tin ca d n
4
V d v lp tin ca d n
6
Bi tp v nh v vic lp tin ca d n
4
1. KH
1. KH
I NI
I NI
M TI
M TI
N
N
C
C
A D
A D
N
N
U T XY D
U T XY D
NG CNG TRNH
NG CNG TRNH
Lp tin l mt
ngh chuyn nghip
Loi cng vic: Ton thi gian
Mc lng: $55.000 - $70.000/nm
M t cng vic:
Ngi ny chu trch nhim ton din trong vic thit lp v kim sot tin ca mt d n
ng ng dn kh ln. Yu cu phi c ti thiu 10 nm kinh nghim
Pht trin tin s b
Xc nh ng gng
Lp tin xy lp
Pht trin biu ngun lc
Pht trin s giao tip hiu qu v bo co vi nhn vin k thut ca d n v khch hng
Pht trin phng php nh lng tin trnh thc hin d n v theo di ngy hon thnh
M t cng vic:
Ngi ny chu trch nhim ton din trong vic thit lp v kim sot tin ca mt d n
ng ng dn kh ln. Yu cu phi c ti thiu 10 nm kinh nghim
Pht trin tin s b
Xc nh ng gng
Lp tin xy lp
Pht trin biu ngun lc
Pht trin s giao tip hiu qu v bo co vi nhn vin k thut ca d n v khch hng
Pht trin phng php nh lng tin trnh thc hin d n v theo di ngy hon thnh
Cc k nng
10 nm kinh nghim trong lp tin cc d n ng ng dn kh t t lc
bt u n lc kt thc d n
Kin thc k thut chuyn su v thc tin trong thit k
K s cng chnh c u tin nhng khng bt buc
Cc loi tin
Cac loai tien o
Phu thuoc vao kch thc cua d an
Mc o phc tap cua d an
Thi gian hoan thanh d an
Tien o ngang
Tien o ma tran
Tien o mang
Cac loai tien o Tien o ngang
Cong viec Tuan le
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Choun b
Ho thong thout nooc
Mong doong
Non doong
Mut doong

Cac loai tien o Tien o ngang
De oc, de hieu nhng kho cap nhat
Khong the hien moi quan he gia cac cong
tac
La phng phap hieu qua lap tien o tong
the
Cac loai tien o Tien o ma tran
Trnh t thao tac moi tang
B
e
t
o
n
g
c
o
t
T
r
a
n
t
r
e
o
S
n
v
a
l
a
t
g
a
c
h
B
e
t
o
n
g
d
a
m
,
s
a
n
Cac
cong
tac
khac
1
0
9
5
4
3
2
1
B1
S
o

t
a
n
g
19/06/04
21/06/04
3
20/06/04
23/06/04
4
Ngay bat au d kien
Ngay ket thuc d kien
Thi gian d kien
Ngay bat au thc te
Ngay ket thuc thc te
Thi gian thc te
Cac loai tien o Tien o ma tran
S dung oi vi nha nhieu tang
De hieu, de s dung
Thuan tien e bao cao, cap nhat
The hien c trnh t thc hien cong viec
Cac loai tien o Tien o mang
oi hoi nhieu ky thuat e lap va s dung
cung cap nhieu thong tn chi tiet hn
co 2 loai:
S o mang cong viec tren mui ten (Activity on
arrow - AOA)
S o mang cong viec tren nut (Activity on node -
AON)
Hnh 1: S o mang
cua d an the
Reliable Construction
Co. project

A
START
G
H
M
F
J
K L
N
Activity Code
A. Excavate
B. Foundation
C. Rough wall
D. Roof
E. Exterior plumbing
F. Interior plumbing
G. Exterior siding
H. Exterior painting
I. Electrical work
J. Wallboard
K. Flooring
L. Interior painting
M. Exterior fixtures
N. Interior fixtures
2
4
10
7
4 6
7
9
5
8
4 5
6
2
0
0
FINISH
D I E
C
B
Hnh 2: S o mang
cua Reliables
project c tao ra bi
MS Project.
KHAI NIEM CHUNG VE TIN MANG
KHAI NIEM CHUNG VE S O MANG
S o mang la o th gom co cac nut va cung nham
dien ta mot qua trnh gom nhieu cong viec co lien
quan vi nhau theo mot trnh t nhat nh
Phan loai:
S o mang tat nh: cac thong so c dung e tnh
toan s o mang la c xac nh chnh xac va bat
bien trong qua trnh thc hien cong viec
S o mang xac suat: cac thong so c dung e tnh
toan s o mang cha c xac nh chnh xac,
thng ch biet c gia tr max, min, trung bnh va
phan phoi xac suat cua no
TIEN O D AN: CAC NGUYEN TAC
Bat au lap ke hoach trc khi bat au cong viec
Phoi hp vi nhng ngi tham gia d an vao qua trnh
lap ke hoach va tien o
Chu trong en: quy mo, chat lng, thi gian va chi ph.
Tien o phai linh ong
Can hieu ro rang tien o la ke hoach thc hien nen khong
the nao ung chnh xac
Tien o phai n gian, loai bo nhng chi tiet khong phu
hp
Tien o se vo dung neu nh khong c pho bien en cac
ben tham gia
TIEN O D AN: Trach nhiem cua cac ben tham gia
Chu au t: Xac nh ngay hoan thanh d an, xac nh
mc o u tien cua cac cong viec
n v thiet ke: Lap tien o thiet ke phu hp vi cac
yeu cau cua chu au t co xet en mc o u tien cong
viec.
Nha thau thi cong: Lap tien o cho tat ca cac cong tac
thi cong theo yeu cau cua hp ong bao gom ca cong
tac cung ng va van chuyen vat t ( co xet en moi
quan he tng ho gia cac thau phu va phoi hp s
dung nhan cong, may thi cong)
TIEN O D AN: S o mang cong viec tren nut (s
o mang theo quan he) - Mot so nh ngha
Mot cong viec ma co thi gian bat au va co thi
gian ket thuc.
Cong tac
Thi iem sm nhat ma cong tac co the khi
cong.
Khi sm
(ES)
Thi iem sm nhat ma cong tac co the hoan
thanh: EF = ES + D
Ket sm
(EF)
Thi iem muon nhat ma cong tac co the hoan
thanh
Ket muon
(LF)
Thi iem muon nhat ma cong tac co the khi cong
ma khong lam anh hng en thi gian hoan thanh
d an d kien: LS = LF - D
Khi muon
(LS)
TIEN O D AN: S o mang cong viec tren nut (s
o mang theo quan he) - Mot so nh ngha (tt)
Tong so thi gian ma cong tac co the keo dai them ma khong
lam anh hng en thi gian hoan thanh d an: TF = LF-
EF = LS - ES
D tr toan
phan (TF)
Tong so thi gian ma cong tac co the keo dai them ma
khong lam anh hng en thi iem khi sm cua cong
tac ng sau: FFi=ESj- EFi (ch so i the hien cong tac
ng trc), j the hien cong tac ng sau)
D tr rieng
phan (FF)
Mot chuoi sap xep cac cong tac noi nhau trong s o mang
co thi gian d tr toan phan va rieng phan bang 0.
ng gang an nh thi han hoan thanh ngan nhat cua
d an.
ng gang
Thi gian d kien can thiet e thc hien cong tac. Thi
gian nay co ke en tat ca cac tai nguyen s dung
cho cong tac o.
Thi gian (D)
CAC DANG THC CUA S O MANG CONG VIEC TREN
NUT (AON)
ID D TF
ES
LS
Name
EF
LF
Canh khi Canh ket
LS TF LF
ES D EF
ID
Name
Canh khi Canh ket
Finish-to-Start (F-S)
Finish-to-Finish (F-F)
Start-to-Start (S-S)
Start-to-Finish (S-F)
Cong tuc A phu dooc houn thunh trooc kh
cong tuc but duo
A (Finish) B (Start)
Finish-to-Start
Mot cong viec ch co the ket thuc khi cong
viec ng trc (Predecessor) a khi
cong.
Start to Finish (SF)
Mot cong viec ch co the ket thuc khi cong
viec ng trc (Predecessor) a ket thuc.
Finish to Finish (FF)
Mot cong viec ch co the khi cong khi cong
viec ng trc (Predecessor) a khi
cong.
Start to Start (SS)
Mot cong viec ch co the khi cong khi cong
viec ng trc (Predecessor) a ket thuc.
Finish to Start (FS)
Chu thch Moi quan he
Cong tuc A phu dooc houn thunh trooc kh
cong tuc but duo
A (Finish) B (Start)
Finish-to-Start
Cong tac A phai c hoan thanh trc khi cong tac B
ket thuc
B (Finish)
A (Finish)
Finish-to-Finish
B (Start)
A (Start)
Cong tuc A phu dooc but duo trooc kh cong tuc
but duo
Start-to-Start
Cong tac A phai bat au trc khi cong tac B co the
ket thuc
B (Finish)
A (Start)
Start-to-Finish
A
B
A
B
Lag: 2 days
Lag: -1 day
Time (days)
Lag
CAC QUY TAC LAP S O MANG
S o mang can co dang n gian nhat
Nhng cong tac rieng biet khong c co trung so
Cac mui ten trong s o mang phai theo mot hng,
khong c quay tr lai s kien (cong tac) ma chung
xuat phat, noi khac i la khong c lap thanh vong
kn (loop)
Khong c co nhng cong tac ma khong co cong tac
nao ng trc (tr cong tac au tien)
Khong c co nhng cong tac ma khong co cong tac
nao ng sau (tr cong tac cuoi cung)
2.
2.
X
X
c
c

nh
nh
c
c
c
c
cng
cng
vi
vi
c
c
v
v
s
s
p
p
x
x
p
p
tr
tr
nh
nh
t
t
th
th
c
c
hi
hi
n
n
c
c
c
c
cng
cng
vi
vi
c
c
c
c
a
a
d
d
n
n
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) =
Cu trc phn chia cng vic
WBS l cng c c bn xc nh cc cng vic v trnh
t thc hin cc cng vic ca d n
c WBS cho d n, chng ta c th:
Dng WBS ca cc d n tng t ri duyt li ph hp vi
d n ca chng ta. y l cch ph bin v hiu qu m nhng
ngi lm QLDA thng hay s dng
S dng kin chuyn gia pht trin 1 WBS ca d n hin
ti.
Da vo kin thc chuyn mn cng nh kinh nghim ca cc
thnh vin Ban Qun l d n (members of the project team)
Da vo s phn on, chuyn mn, kinh nghim ca bn thn
WBS Khi nim
La mot he thong th bac ma trong o cac
phan t ln hn c phan chia thanh cac
phan t nho hn
n v nho nhat cua WBS la goi cong viec
(Work Package).
WBS Khi nim
Lam giam cac qua trnh thi cong phc tap
thanh nhng chuoi nhiem vu ma t o co the
hoach nh
WBS trnh bay mot qua trnh thi cong trong
mot dang thc cua th bac theo muc ch,
muc tieu va cac cong tac
Nhan dang cac cong tac ma phai c hoan thanh
t luc bat au en luc ket thuc d an
La nen tang e nh ngha, hoach nh, to
chc va kiem soat qua trnh thc hien d an
WBS Khi nim
Cac cong tac trong WBS c phan chia
mai cho en khi toan bo tien trnh thc
hien d an c hien th nh la mot he
thong cua cac cong viec rieng biet
S phan chia cua cac cong viec se tiep tuc
mai cho en khi khong con s chong cheo
nhau gia cac cong viec
WBS Khi nim
Moi cong tac nen:
Tnh trang va s hoan thanh d an de dang c o
lng
Co thi gian hoan thanh cu the thi iem bat au va
thi iem ket thuc.
De dang c long chi ph va thi gian
Co 1 muc ch de hieu vi moi oi tng co lien quan
Trach nhiem cho s hoan thanh cong tac a c
phan cong ro rang
WBS
WBS
mu
mu
c
c
ch
ch
s
s
du
du
ng
ng
Xac nh cac cong viec can thc hien, nh ro
nhng chuyen mon can thiet, ho tr cho viec
la chon thanh vien d an, thiet lap c s e
lap tien o
La phng tien lien ket cac cong viec lai vi
nhau mot cach hieu qua, am bao khong bo
sot hay trung lap
Moi cong viec tren tin c hnh thanh t
mot cong viec cu the tren WBS
KE HOACH HOI NGH
V TR TIEP TH CHNG TRNH
NGAY
Ni
CHU E TAI LIEU NGI
THUYET
TRNH
DANH
SACH
BROCHURE ang ky
NHAN
C CAC
TAI LIEU
CAC
THIET B
CAN
THIET
THIET KE
BROCHURE
DANH MUC
TH TN
LIEN LAC
WBS CUA D AN HOI NGH
V d: WBS dang bieu e muc
1.0.0 Nha A
1.1.0 Ket cau
1.1.1 Khung
1.1.2 Mong
` 1.2.0 He thong ien
1.2.1 ng day
1.2.2 Thiet b
1.3.0 He thong nc
1.3.1 He thong cap nc
1.3.2 He thong thoat nc
V d: WBS dang nhanh cay t tren xuong
QUY MO CU
QUY MO CU
A WP
A WP
Moi goi cong viec nen la :
1. Co the quan ly
Quyen lc cu the va trach nhiem cu the co the
c phan cong
2. oc lap
Vi s toi thieu cua nhng cai chung hoac s phu
thuoc vi cac phan t khac
3. Co the o lng
Co the o lng tien trnh.
S
S
p
p
x
x
p
p
tr
tr
nh
nh
t
t
th
th
c
c
hi
hi
n
n
c
c
c
c
cng
cng
vi
vi
c
c
c
c
a
a
d
d
n
n
sp xp trnh t thc hin cc cng vic ca
d n, chng ta c th da vo:
Cc d n tng t thc hin xong
kin ca chuyn gia
Kinh nghim, kin thc ca tng thnh vin Ban
QLDA
S phn on ca chnh bn thn
C
C
c
c
s
s

kh
kh
i
i
(flow chart)
(flow chart)
v
v
c
c
c
c
h
h
ng
ng
m
m
c
c
ch
ch
nh
nh
c
c
a
a
c
c
c
c
d
d
n
n

th
th
c
c
hi
hi
n
n
s
s
h
h
u
u
ch
ch
cho
cho
ch
ch
ng
ng
ta
ta
.
.
3. D tr thi gian v ngun lc ca
d n
D tr thi gian hon thnh tng cng tc
L mt cng vic quan trng
L cng vic kh Ti sao?
c th c lng thi gian hon thnh (duration)
tng cng tc, chng ta c th da vo:
D liu lu tr v cc d n tng t thc hin
kin chuyn gia
nh mc nhn cng (nh mc nhn cng thc t ch khng
phi nh mc nhn cng trong Quyn nh mc d ton XD
do B Xy Dng ban hnh)
S phn on ca chnh bn thn ngi lp tin v tng
thnh vin Ban QLDA
D tr ngun lc cn thit hon thnh tng
cng tc
L mt cng vic quan trng
L cng vic kh Ti sao?
c th d tr ngun lc hon thnh tng cng tc,
chng ta c th da vo:
D liu lu tr v cc d n tng t thc hin
kin chuyn gia
nh mc ngun lc (nh mc thc t ch khng phi nh
mc c trong Quyn nh mc d ton XD do B Xy
Dng ban hnh)
S phn on ca chnh bn thn ngi lp tin v tng
thnh vin Ban QLDA
Nu ngi lp tin d tr khng ng
thi gian hon thnh tng cng tc v
ngun lc cn hon thnh tng cng tc
th chng ta vn c tin d n. Nhng
tin ny khng ph hp vi d n ca
chng ta. V v th chng ta khng th
da vo tin nh th kimsot d
n.
4.
4.
L
L
p
p
,
,
ph
ph
duy
duy
t
t
ti
ti
n
n

c
c
a
a
d
d
n
n
4.1. CAC BC LAP KE HOACH
VA TIEN O MANG
Thiet lap mot WBS
Mot c cau phan chia
cong viec (WBS) la
mot s o dang cay
ma mc o chi tiet
gia tang t tren xuong
di
Thiet lap WBS e
nhan dang cac thanh
phan c ban cua ke
hoach/tien o cua ban
Chung c
Cong tac
nen-mong
Cong tac
ket cau
Cong tac
khac
WBS muc ch s dung
Xac nh cac cong viec can thc hien, nh
ro nhng chuyen mon can thiet, ho tr cho
viec la chon thanh vien d an, thiet lap
c s e lap tien o
La phng tien lien ket cac cong viec lai
vi nhau mot cach hieu qua, am bao
khong bo sot hay trung lap
Moi cong viec tren tin c hnh thanh
t mot cong viec cu the tren WBS
KE HOACH HOI NGH
V TR TIEP TH CHNG TRNH
NGAY
Ni
CHU E TAI LIEU NGI
THUYET
TRNH
DANH
SACH
BROCHURE ang ky
NHAN
C CAC
TAI LIEU
CAC
THIET B
CAN
THIET
THIET KE
BROCHURE
DANH MUC
TH TN
LIEN LAC
WBS CUA D AN HOI NGH
V d: WBS dang bieu e muc
1.0.0 Nha A
1.1.0 Ket cau
1.1.1 Khung
1.1.2 Mong
` 1.2.0 He thong ien
1.2.1 ng day
1.2.2 Thiet b
1.3.0 He thong nc
1.3.1 He thong cap nc
1.3.2 He thong thoat nc
V d: WBS dang nhanh cay t tren xuong
Thiet lap mot danh sach cac cong viec
S dung WBS cua ban va cac
ban ve nh la mot cam nang
nham hng dan ban thiet lap
mot danh sach cua cac cong
tac ma ban can phai thc hien
e at c cac muc tieu cua
ban va muc tieu d an
An nh mot ma so nhan dang
(ID) cho moi cong tac. No se
giup ban quan ly thong tin tot
hn cac thong tin ve tien o d
an
ID Cong tac
10000000 Chung c
12000000 Cong tac nen
12100000 ao at
12130000 Vet & sa ho ao
Nhan dang moi quan he gia cac cong tac
Nhan dang lam the nao cac
cong tac c lien he en moi
cong tac khac
Co 4 loai quan he chnh:
Bat au Bat au (SS)
Bat au Ket thuc (SF)
Ket thuc Bat au (FS)
Ket tuc Ket thuc (FF)
Chu y en mot so trng
hp, ban co the can mot
s cham tre (lag)
Cong tac
A
Cong tac
B
Cong tac
C
SS
FS + 3
Xac nh thi gian hoan thanh cong tac
Xac nh thi gian hoan
thanh cong tac (duration) cua
moi cong tac
Ban cung co the xac nh
thi gian hoan thanh cong tac
da vao
S phan oan cua chnh ban
Kinh nghiem t nhng d an
trc o
nh mc thi gian
Xac nh yeu cau nguon lc va s co san
Nhan dang cac nguon lc ma
ban can phai co e hoan
thanh cac cong tac
Ban co the xac nh nguon
lc yeu cau bi:
S phan oan cua chnh ban
Kinh nghiem t nhng d an
trc o
nh mc s dung tai nguyen
Kiem ra s co san cua nguon
lc a yeu cau
Thiet lap tien o d an
Thiet lap mot tien o d an da
vao thi gian hoan thanh cac cong
tac moi quan he tng ho gia
chung
Co 2 dang tien o chnh:
S o he thong (tien o mang)
Tien o ngang
Hieu chnh tien o d an
Thong thng, ban se phai hieu chnh tien o d an ban au
v
Khong u nguon lc
Thi gian thc hien d an qua dai
Keo dai hoac rut ngan thi gian hoan thanh cua mot so cong
tac
Chu y:
e rut ngan thi gian hoan thanh d an ch nen rut ngan thi gian hoan
thanh cua cac cong tac gang
Rut ngan thi gian hoan hanh cua nhng cong tac khong gang se vo
ch v khong anh hng en thi gian hoan thanh cua toan bo d an
Chu trong en cac cong tac gang
Chu trong en cac cong tac gang
Mot cong tac gang neu c hoan
thanh cham tre se gay ra s cam re
cho toan bo d an
Mot ng gang (a critical path) la
ng co thi gian hoan thanh dai
nhat
Tat ca cac cong tac tren nhanh nay la
nhng cong tac gang
Mot s tr hoan cua mot cong tac tren
ng gang se gay ra cham tre cho d
an
!
Tien o d an a san sang
Xin chuc mng , tien
o d an cua ban a
san sang
Ngay bay gi ban co
the thc hien tien o
d an cua ban
CAC NGUYEN TAC QUAN TRONG
Hay nh rang tien o la ke hoach
cho s thc hien va v the no se
khong bao gi chnh xac
Gi tien o n gian, loai tr cac
chi tiet khong thch hp va ngan
chan nhng ke hoach bat kha thi
Pho bien ke hoach en tat ca cac
ben tham gia d an. Moi ke
hoach se vo gia tr neu cac ben
tham gia d an khong biet
4.2. LI CH CUA VIEC LAP KE
HOACH VA TIEN O
Li ch cua viec lap ke hoach va tien o (1)
D an hoan thanh ung han
Cac cong viec khong b gian oan / cham
tre
Giam thieu cac cong viec phai lam lai
Han che nham lan va sai lam
Tang mc o hieu biet cua moi ngi ve
tnh trang cua d an
Bao cao tien trnh d an co y ngha va
ung han
Co the ieu khien d an thay v b d an
ieu khien
Li ch cua viec lap ke hoach va tien o (2)
Co the ieu khien d an thay v b d an ieu khien
Biet c thi gian thc hien cac phan viec chnh cua
d an
Biet c cach thc phan phoi chi ph cua d an
Xac nh ro trach nhiem va quyen li cua moi ngi
Biet ro ai lam? lam g? khi nao? va chi ph bao nhieu
Hp nhat cac cong viec e am bao chat lng d an
theo yeu cau cua chu au t
5. QU
5. QU
N L TI
N L TI
N
N

Lp d n
L L p p d d n n
u thu
u u th th u u
Thit k
Thi Thi t t k k
Qun l
tin tin
giai on
lp d n
Qun l
tin giai
on thit
k
Qun l
tin giai
on u
thu
Qu
Qu
n
n
l
l
ti
ti
n
n

giai
giai
o
o
n
n
l
l
p
p
d
d
n
n
Cn c vo tin giai on lp d n c duyt
tin hnh qun l tin :
Kim tra tng tin lp d n v tin chi tit hng tun
Theo di, gim st vic thc hin lp d n
Kim tra s sai lch tin v nguyn nhn (nu c)
Yu cu cc bn iu chnh tin cho cc cng vic cha
thc hin
Chp thun ngh ko di tin (nu c)
ngh thng/pht (nu c)
Phng
Phng
ph
ph
p
p
EV
EV
c
c
th
th
h
h
u
u
ch
ch
trong
trong
giai
giai
o
o
n
n
n
n
y
y
Qu
Qu
n
n
l
l
ti
ti
n
n

giai
giai
o
o
n
n
thi
thi
t
t
k
k
Cn c vo tin giai on thit k c duyt

tin hnh qun l tin :
Kim tra tng tin thit k v tin chi tit hng tun
Theo di, gim st vic thc hin thit k
thc hin
ngh thng/pht (nu c)
Phng
Phng
ph
ph
p
p
EV
EV
c
c
th
th
h
h
u
u
ch
ch
trong
trong
giai
giai
o
o
n
n
n
n
y
y
nhng
nhng
c
c
n
n
ch
ch

v
v
t
t
l
l
%
%
ho
ho
n
n
th
th
nh
nh
t
t
ng
ng
cng
cng
t
t
c
c
Qu
Qu
n
n
l
l
ti
ti
n
n

giai
giai
o
o
n
n

u
u
th
th
u
u
Cn c vo tin giai on u thu (trong k hoch
u thu) c duyt tin hnh qun l tin :
Kim tra tng tin u thu v tin chi tit hng tun
Theo di, gim st vic thc hin u thu
thc hin
ngh thng/pht (nu c)
Phng
Phng
ph
ph
p
p
EV
EV
c
c
th
th
h
h
u
u
ch
ch
trong
trong
giai
giai
o
o
n
n
n
n
y
y
nhng
nhng
c
c
n
n
ch
ch

v
v
t
t
l
l
%
%
ho
ho
n
n
th
th
nh
nh
Ni dung qun l tin thi cng xy dng
cng trnh iu 28, Ngh nh 12/2009/N-CP
Cng trnh xy dng trc khi trin khai
ph
ph
i
i c
lp tin thi cng xy dng.
Tin thi cng xy dng cng trnh phi ph hp
vi tng tin ca d n c ph duyt.
i vi cng trnh xy dng c quy m ln v thi
gian thi cng ko di th tin xy dng cng trnh
phi c lp cho tng giai on theo thng, qu,
nm.
Nh thu thi cng xy dng cng trnh c ngha v
lp tin thi cng xy dng chi tit, b tr xen k kt
hp cc cng vic cn thc hin nhng phi bo m
ph hp vi tng tin ca d n.
Ch u t, nh thu thi cng xy dng, t vn gim st
v cc bn c lin quan c trch nhim theo di, gim
st tin thi cng xy dng cng trnh v iu
chnh tin trong trng hp tin thi cng xy
dng mt s giai on b ko di nhng khng c
lm nh hng n tng tin ca d n.
Trng hp xt thy tng tin ca d n b ko
di th ch u t
ph
ph
i
i bo co ngi quyt nh u t
a ra quyt nh vic iu chnh tng tin ca d
n.
Khuyn khch vic y nhanh tin xy dng
trn c s bo m cht lng cng trnh.
Trng hp y nhanh tin xy dng em
li hiu qu cao hn cho d n th nh thu
xy dng c xt thng theo hp ng.
Trng hp ko di tin xy dng gy
thit hi th bn vi phm phi bi thng thit
hi v b pht vi phm hp ng.
6.
6.
V
V
d
d
v
v
vi
vi
c
c
l
l
p
p
ti
ti
n
n

d
d
n
n
F,G 2 H
E 2 G
E 3 F
Start 3 E
C,H 4 D
B 3 C
A 6 B
Start 7 A
0 Start
Cng tc ng trc Thi gian hon
thnh
Tn cng tc
Tin mng s b
Task A
D = 7
EF ES
LS LF
Task E
D = 3
Task D
D = 4
Task C
D = 3
Task H
D = 2
Task B
D = 6
Task F
D = 3
Task G
D = 2
Start Finish
Early start v Early finish
Thc hin tnh ton chiu i (FORWARD
PASS) c c Early start (ES) v
early finish (EF)
Early start v early finish
Task G
D = 2
5 3
Task A
D= 7
7 0
Task E
D = 3
3 0
Task D
D = 4
20 16
Task C
D = 3
16 13
Task H
D = 2
8 6
Task B
D = 6
13 7
Task F
D = 3
6 3
Start Finish
Late Start v Late Finish
Thc hin chiu v (BACKWARD PASS)
tnh ton Late Start (LS) v Late Finish
(LF)
Late Start & Late Finish
Task A
D = 7
7 0
0 7
Task E
D = 3
3 0
8 11
Task D
D = 4
20 16
16 20
Task C
D = 3
16 13
13 16
Task H
D = 2
8 6
14 16
Task B
D = 6
13 7
7 13
Task F
D = 3
6 3
11 14
Task G
D = 2
5 3
12 14
Start Finish
Thi gian d tr ton phn (TF=Total Float, Total Slack)
Task A
D = 7
7 0
0 7
Task E
D = 3
3 0
8 11
Task D
D = 4
20 16
16 20
Task C
D = 3
16 13
13 16
Task H
D = 2
8 6
14 16
Task B
D = 6
13 7
7 13
Task F
D = 3
6 3
11 14
Task G
D = 2
5 3
12 14
Start Finish
0
0 0
0
8 8 8
9
ng gng = Critical Path
Ni nhng cng tc c TF = 0
ng gng - Critical Path
Task A
D = 7
7 0
0 7
0
Task B
D = 6
13 7
7 13
0
Task C
D = 3
16 13
13 16
0
Task D
D = 4
20 16
16 20
0
Finish
Task E
D = 3
3 0
8 11
Task H
D = 2
8 6
14 16
Task F
D = 3
6 3
11 14
Task G
D = 2
5 3
12 14
Start
8 8 8
9
7. B
7. B
I T
I T
P V
P V
NH
NH
Hy lp tin ngang theo cc cng

vic u khi sm cho 2 d n sau:
D n 1: Xay dng mot cong trnh cap nc vi cac cong tac chnh nh sau:
Cong tac Ky hieu Cong tac trc
no
Khoan gieng A Khong co
He thong ien B Khong co
ao at (be cha, ng ong) C Khong co
V.chuyen cau kien be cha D Khong co
XD tram bm E A
Lap at ong cap nc
Thi cong nen mong be cha
Gia cong be cha
Lap at may bm
Lap at thap va be cha
F
G
H
I
K
C
C
D
E, B, C
H, G

D (ngay)
4
2
3
3
7
6
5
4
4
5
D n 2: Xay dng mot nha xng vi cac cong tac chnh
nh sau:
Cong tac Ky hieu Cong tac trc
no
Lam mong nha A G
Van chuyen thiet b B E
Thi cong ien ngam C E
Thi cong cong ngam D G
Lam ng E Khong co
Lang nen
Van chuyen vat t, may thi cong
Lang he
Lap at thiet b
Lam mong may
F
G
H
I
K
A, I
E
D
B, K
G
5
4
5
7
4
3
3
6
2
4
D (ngay)
Ban a san sang e hoach nh & lp tin d n ?

CIT - Quan Ly Tien Do Du An Cho CIT 11-02-2010

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Bin son & ging: TS.

Bin son & ging: TS. Lu Trng Vn 77

Cn c vo tin giai on thit k c duyt

Hy lp tin ngang theo cc cng

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