IAL & OPINION
The Business Times, Friday, July 10, 2009
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Room for hope, despite the challenges
THE Ministry of Finance recently unveiled the members
of the Economic Strategy Committee (ESC). The aim of
tho committe isto develop stratogies to keep tho econo-
‘my growing - and spread the gains to Singaporeans.
‘The ESC isa follow-up to the valuable work done by
the Economic Review Committee from 2001 to 2003
which strategically stored the Singapore economy away
{rom the more traditional industries in which it was los
‘ng competitivoness to new grovth areas, The success of.
‘hat strategy was evident right upto 2008 when the glo-
‘bal financial crisis overturned the old world order. The
now ESC will havo its work cut out, given the consenstis
‘that recont crisis isa game changer.
‘There if aite-publicised department within the Min-
istry of Trade and Industry, which calls itself the Futures
Group. The group essentially functions as a foresight
‘think fank and is tasked with coming out with ideas/
observations/insights that will impact Singapore's eco-
‘nomic and job growth in tho future, In Apil, the group
id a study on the possible future of global demand,
post-crisis. This study ~ which painted three possible
post-risis sconarios ~ forms the larger context that the
current ESC sub-committee could use.
‘The three possible scenarios were
One, “Wounded Beast", whore
the old world order continues. But
EDITORIAL because global imbalances which
ee een enemies
even miore frequently.
_ hereto G8 Ho US Europe and
Japan = inerense their savings rate leading 10 a shortfall
in global demand, Asian domestic consumption will take
decades to make up for the demand! shortfall, and conse-
‘quently global growth rate will be considerably lower.
‘Inthe third nightmare scenario, amed “Abyss”, pub-
lic debt burdens rise to unstable levels. both public and
privatespending diminish and social and political unrest
‘increases. 7
According to the Futures Group, all three scenarios
prosont significant challongos for Singapore. The
city-state needs to address the three main themes ofresll-
lence, survival and relevance to secure its continued eco-
‘nomic progress.
While the future is fraught with uncertainties, there
aro grounds to be optimistic about Singapore's future.
That the government is constantly looking heyond the
curve is one reason to be sanguine. That it has the re-
Solve and the capability to take hard decisions and imple.
‘ment difficult policies is another: Also helpful is the ab-
sence of racial and communal politics that shackle a
‘umber of countries. But hero, pragmatism roigns. And
even as it takes hard economic decisions, the govern-
‘ment is increasingly strengthening the social compact by
introducing more programmes targeted at the weaker
members of socloty. Thus, despite the daunting challen-
gos of our uncortain world, there is room for hope.