Patran基础教程14 结果

14
PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

Copyright 2010 MSC.Software Corporation
S14-1
RESULTS
, ,

S14-2
RESULTS()
, Nastran
PATRAN 2.5 .dis, .els, .nod : File/Import/Results
PCL
Static
Transient = 1 Result Case
Non-linear = 1 Result Case

S14-3
RESULTS()
PCLPCL,

S14-4
RESULTS
ActionCreate
plot(the Object)
Apply
Animate button (lower left)

S14-5
QUICK PLOT
Results: Create/Quick Plot

/4
4
Select Results
Fringe Attributes
Deform Attributes
Animation Options
(averaging, coordinate
transformation, etc.)
settings.pcl
Patran settings.pcl
Patran

S14-6
DEFORMATION
Results: Create/Deformation

5; Quick Plot
Select Results
Target Entities
Display Attributes
Plot Options
Animation Options

plot name

S14-7
Results: Create/Fringe
FRINGE
Quick Plot
GUI, ,
5
Select Results (same as Quick Plot for
selection, position, and quantity; same as

Deformation for the remainder)
Target Entities
Display Attributes (same as Quick Plot)
Plot Options
Animation Options (same as Deformation)

S14-8
MARKER
Results: Create/Marker
Scalar, Vector, or Tensor plots

// are tensors

5
Select Results (same as Deformation)
Target Entities
Display Attributes
Plot Options (same as Fringe)
Animation Options (same as Deformation)

S14-9
CURSOR
Results: Create/Cursor

3
Select Results
Display Attributes
Plot Options

S14-10
CONTOUR
Results: Create/Contour/Lines

5
Select Results (Same as Deformation)
Target Entities
Display Attributes
Plot Options (Same as Fringe)
Animation Options (Same as Deformation)

S14-11
ISOSURFACE
Results: Create/Isosurface (Pre-Release)
By Result Value

By Coordinate Value
, X = constant

5
Select Results (similar to Deformation)
Target Entities
Display Attributes
Plot Options (similar to Fringe)
Animation Options
(similar to Deformation)

S14-12
ISOSURFACE (Cont.)
Results: Create/Isosurface (Pre-Release)
By Result Value

By Coordinate Value
, X = constant

Select Results specify coordinate axis normal to
plane
Target Entities similar to Deformation
Display Attributes similar to Fringe
Plot Options specify name of isosurface


S14-13
GRAPH
Results: Create/Graph/Y vs X
X-Y
vs ,
Select Results
Target Entities
Display Attributes
XYWindows plot
Graph/Window
XY Plot

S14-14
ANIMATION
Results: Create/Animation

2D 3D Graphics, Preview, VRML
MPEG

S14-15
REPORT
Results: Create/Report
Patran
result cases, results types,

positions, quantities,
4
Select Results
Target Entities
Display Attributes
3
Preview --
Overwrite File --
Append File --

S14-16
RESULTS
Results: Create/Results

7
Combine
Maximum
Minimum
Sum
Average
PCL Function PCL
Demo --

S14-17
FREEBODY
Results: Create/Freebody

Results
Results: Create/Freebody
3
Loads
Interface
Displacements loads
Summation Point
4
Transform Results Patran
Coord 1
S14-18
QUICK PLOT
Results: Create/Quick Plot forms

S14-19
QUICK PLOT
Quick Plot ,
:
Fringe plots
Deformed plots
Combined fringe and deformation plots
Quick animation
,
,,:
Animation ()
Apply

S14-20
QUICK PLOT ()
Result Quantities

Magnitude, X-Component, Y-Component, Z-Component

Patran
Patran Patran,
results_postprocessing, Numerical Methods, Derivations

S14-21
QUICK PLOT ()
Result Quantities
vs ()
Tensor Result Quantities
X, Y, and Z Component
XY, YZ, and ZX Component vs XY, YZ and ZX Engr.
Component
Patran 2 exy = gxy/2
Nastran ABAQUS
Patran

S14-22
QUICK PLOT ()
Result Quantities
vs ()
Patran

S14-23
QUICK PLOT ()
True Shear
Strain
Engineering
Shear Strain
S14-24
QUICK PLOT ()
Position sub form

Non-Layered (2D and 3D Solids)
Z1 / Z2 (2D shell elements)
Layer i; i=1 to maximum number of plies (laminate shells)
Center C, D, E, F (bars/beams)
Quick Plot
Quick Plot
( Fringe),

S14-25
QUICK PLOT ()
Position sub form (continued)
Options
Maximum
Minimum --
Average --
Sum --
Merge

S14-26
QUICK PLOT ()
Fringe

Discrete/Smooth, Continuous, Discrete/Flat
Element Fill (checker board pattern)
.f06
Max/Min

S14-27
QUICK PLOT ()
Deform

Render Style
Model scale

( 100x displacements shown)


S14-28
QUICK PLOT ()
Animation Options
Fringe / Deformation .
.
Constant Range value
Animation Methods.
Modal 1x +1x
Ramped 0x +1x
Animation Graphics
2D l
3D l
Preview
VRML VRML .
MPEG -- MPEG-1 .
MPEG

Animate

S14-29
QUICK PLOT ()


S14-30
QUICK PLOT ()
Quick Plot
settings.pcl Quick Plot
Fringe Marker

pref_env_set_string(result_, string value with quotes)
Example: pref_env_set_string(result_quick_transform, CID)

Default (default for Quick Plot)
None (same as the GUI setting of As Is)
CID
Projected CID
Global
Material
ElementIJK
: Quick Plot 2D

S14-31
QUICK PLOT ()
Quick Plot ()

All (default)
Material
Property
Etype
Target
Element (same as the GUI setting of None)

DeriveAverage (default)
AverageDerive
Difference
Sum

S14-32
QUICK PLOT ()
Quick Plot ()

ShapeFunc (default)
Average
Centroid
Min
Max

S14-33
QUICK PLOT
( ) /

modal, 2D, 8
Animation Options
1.0+1.0;
Ramped0 +1.0
2D ; 3D

S14-34
QUICK PLOT ()

/
Create/Fringe
Max/Min
constant Range/Spectrum variable
Range/Spectrum

S14-35

Results

S14-36
RESULTS
Action Create
(Object), Deformation,
Fringe, .
,static, modal, transient, .
,deformation, stress, strain.
, shell
,,
, XX,YY, Y+Z()

S14-37
result cases, Select Result

Case(s)
Ctrl
View
Subcases
, View Subcases ,
Select Subcases
View
Subcases
Select
Subcases
S14-38
()
View
Select
Subcases Subcases
View Subcases (Compress/Expand toggle icon)

Select Subcases filter icon
30
settings.pcl
pref_env_set_integer( "result_loadcase_abbreviate",
30 )
Compressed Format
View Subcases
(Compress/Expand toggle icon) Select

Subcases filter

Expanded Format
S14-39
()
Results Case(s)
Select Subcases
, . time
;
Subcase Ids ID ID
All
Filter
Click Apply

S14-40
Select
Subcases
()
Position (ply/layer)
Quantity Show As

S14-41
Current Viewport (default)
A set of Elements or Nodes
Groups
Materials, Properties, or
Element types
,,

S14-42
Target Entities
button
()
, Additional
Display Controls
Nodes
Elements
Faces/Free Faces /
Edges/Free Edges /
Corners
Element Centroids
Element Nodes
Element All Data
lists groups
(:
10,000<von Mises stress<20,000)

S14-43
Display Attributes
,

S14-44
Display
Attributes
button
,
Plot
Options
icon

Coordinate transformation
Results scaling

scale factor
PCL

S14-45
Patran

As Is .
CID Patran , e.g. Coord 3
Projected CID , e.g. Coord
2.1
Global Patran , Coord 0
Default
Nodal (e.g. displacement components)
MSC.Patran
S14-46
,
:

Results: Post/Plots
31

<3> _<>
VEC_john

< 3 >_default_<l>
, VEC_default_Vector

S14-47
IGES
Create a new database and go to File:Import
Set the source to IGES, select vector_CID.igs and click
Apply
Click Yes when IGES report summary appears

S14-48
:

Click on the Iso 3 icon
Click on Elements and set Action/Object/Type to
Create/Mesh/Surface
Select Quad, IsoMesh, and Quad 4
Remove check from Automatic Calculation and
change the Global Edge Length to 0.75
Select the surface and click Apply

S14-49
:
quad4
Click on Results and set Action/Object/Method
to Create/Results/Demo
Select Scalar, Vector and Tensor
Click Apply

S14-50
:

Under Results, set Action/Object/Method
to Create/Marker/Vector
Select the result case Derived Results, Demo
Select the vector result type Nodal Vector,
Demo Result1
Change Show As: to Component and select
XX, YY, and ZZ

S14-51
:

Click on the Display Attributes icon(middle icon
at top)
Remove checks from Show Spectrum and Show
Viewport Legend
Change Length to Screen Scaled and enter 0.2
for Scale Factor
Remove check from Show Title and Show Vector
Label

S14-52
:

Click on the Plot Options icon(fourth icon
from the left at the top)

Change Coordinate Transformation to
CID and select Coord 1 as the
coordinate frame
Click Apply

S14-53

Results: Create/Fringe

S14-54
Plot Options Form :
Scale Factor
Filter Values
Averaging Domain and Method
Extrapolation method
Use a PCL ExpressionPCL

Re-loading of an existing plot
plot

S14-55
, ()

As Is .
CID Patran , e.g. Coord 3
Projected CID , e.g. Coord
2.1
Global Patran , Coord 0
Default
Material
.
Element IJK Patran .
Patran
S14-56
yy
xx
xx
yy
Projected CID, Select CF Axis Coord 1.2,

o
changing axis changes xx direction by 90
CID, Coord 1
xx
xx
Coord 0
Global uses Patran Coord 0

Element IJK uses first two element nodes for xx

direction
S14-57
, ()

None
Minimum
Maximum
Range min/max
Exclude -- min/max
()

S14-58
, ()
Example of Fringe Results Filtering

S14-59
, ()
Averaging Definition
(*)
Elm 1
Elm 2
*
Elm 4
Elm 3
Domain
All Entities
Node ( Element i ) / n
i 1
Material
Property

S14-60
, ()
Averaging Definition
Domain
Elm 1
Elm 2
*
Elm 4
Elm 3
Target Entities
Element Type
Quad4
None

S14-61
:

2 x 1 surface
Elliptical hole

Coarse Mesh
Fine Mesh
S14-62
:
Fringe
Marker/Tensor
xx , Coord Trans As Is, Average All Elements

xx , Coord Trans Global, Average All Elements

S14-63
:

X Component of stress
Coordinate Transformation Global
Averaging or no averaging of element results
Average All Element Results

No Averaging of Element Results

S14-64
:

X Component of stress
Coordinate Transformation Global
Averaging or no averaging of element results
Average All Element Results

No Averaging of Element Results

S14-65
, ()
()
Method
(
von Mises ),:
Derive/Average --
Average/Derive --
Difference
Domain None
Sum

S14-66
Difference
Difference, Fine Mesh
Difference, Coarse Mesh

S14-67
, ()
Shape Fn.
Average
m
j
Element i Node ( Element
i)/ m
j 1

Centroid
S14-68
, ()
()
Min --
Max

If the only result is at the centroid, the

minimum value is set equal to the
centroidal value
If the only result is at the centroid, the

maximum value is set equal to the
centroidal value
S14-69
:
EXTRAPOLATION/AVERAGE
Extrapolation/Average
Average, Coarse Mesh

Average, Fine Mesh
S14-70
AVERAGING
averaging

S14-71
AVERAGING ()
Averaging Examples
4 Regions, 2 Different Materials

4 Regions, 4 Different
Properties/Thicknesses
S14-72
Nastran
Patran
Nastran .f06
Centroidal results Patran
Display Attributes: Element Fill; optionally, shrink fringe 100%
and show fringe values
Plot Options: Domain: None, Extrapolation: Centroid
Nodal results Patran
Display Attributes: Discrete/Smooth; optionally, shrink fringe
100% and show fringe values
Plot Options: Domain: None, Extrapolation: Shape Fn.
: von Mises, ,
Derive/Average Average/Derive
S14-73
, ()

S14-74
PCL
SCALAR.
Results/Quantity Von
Mises
( +)
PCL ( SIND)
PCL
$SCALAR + 273.15
Utilities/Results/Result
MARKER/SCALAR, VECTOR, TENSOR

Markers Scalar, Vector, Tensor

S14-75
CREATE/MARKER/SCALAR, VECTOR, OR TENSOR

Results:
Create/Marker form
Scalar
Vector
Tensor

S14-76
SCALAR, VECTOR, TENSOR

Scalar, Vector Tensor

//
6
S14-77
MARKER/VECTOR

Show As Component
XX, YY, ZZ
X+Y, Y+Z, Z+X,
X+Y+Z

S14-78

Patran Nastran
Patran Fx, Fy, Fxy Nastran

.f06 Qx Qy
QyVx Vy
Patran Fyz = Vy = Qy Fzx = Vx = Qx
Nastran Linear Static Analysis guide Qx

S14-79

Patran Nastran

MxxX-
Patran xx X-Mxx
X-face

XX-(in the plane
of the X-face)Nastran
Myy

S14-80

Patran Nastran ()
MxyX-Y-
PatranXY
X-Y-

S14-81
MARKER/TENSOR
Marker/Tensor

XX, YY, ZZ
XY, YZ, ZX
Marker/Tensor
Crows Foot plot
Select normal and in-plane
shear components
Scale arrows and labels
accordingly
Do not display Tensor Box

S14-82
MARKER
Marker
Nastran .f06 Marker/Tensor
Marker/Vector
Marker/VectorPatranUsing Patran,
results_postprocessing, Numerical Methods
(ADC) (
Grid Point Forces)Patran
Patram
ADC
marker
ADC=Nodes
ADC=Elements Plot Options/Averaging Definition/Domain: None,

Extrapolation: Centroid
S14-83

: Workshop 15 Post-processing
Static Results of a Space Satellite

S14-84

S14-85
Patran(preview option)
Full
Summary max/min
Data only

S14-86
()
Preview,
Overwrite File, Append File

Loadcase, subcase, layer ID

X, Y, Z
X, Y, Z
S14-87
()
Format

S14-88

Combine
Maximum
Minimum
Sum
Average
PCL Function
Demo

S14-89
Create/Results ,,
, :
Combine
Maximum
Minimum
Sum
Average
Demo

S14-90
()
PCL

S14-91
,
Nodal Scalar $SCALAR,
Nodal Tensor $XX, $YY,
( +)
(SIND))
PCL,
SQRT($XX**2 + $YY**2)
(xx2 + yy2)1/2
result case.
result cases ,
Utilities/Results/Result Toolbox
: PCL

Go to File:New
Enter a name for the database and click OK
Go to File:Import
Change Source to IGES and select surfmesh.igs file and
click Apply
Click OK when IGES Report Summary appears

S14-92
:PCL

Click on Results and set
Action/Object/Method to
Create/Results/Demo
Click on Element, set scale factor to 1.0,
and select At Centroid
Click Apply

S14-93
:PCL

Go to Group: Modify
Click on Rename and enter sigma_x under
Rename As
Click Apply

S14-94
:PCL

Under Groups, set Action to Create
Enter sigma_y under New Group Name
Click on Entity Selection and select all entities
from the viewport and click Apply
Repeat steps and create a new group called
SQRT that also has all the entities in it

S14-95
:PCL
Go to Viewport: Modify, and use Rename to change name
default_viewport to vp1
Go to Viewport: Create
Enter vp2 as a New Viewport Name and click Apply
Create one more viewport called vp3
Go to Viewport:Tile

S14-96
:PCL

Click on the top left viewport to make it current.
Go to Group: Post
Select group sigma_x and click Apply

sigma_x
sigma_y
SQRT

S14-97
:PCL
PCL
Click on Results and set
Action/Object/Method to
Create/Results/PCL Function
Select Derived Results, Demo from Select
Result Case(s)
Select Element Tensor, Demo Result1
from Select Result
Set New Result Type to Scalar

S14-98
:PCL
PCL
Click on Define PCL Expression
Under PCL Expression, input
the expression
SQRT($XX**2 + $YY**2)
Click OK, then click Apply

S14-99
:PCL
sigma_x
Quantity to X Component
Apply

S14-100
:PCL
sigma_y
sigma_x
Quantity Y Component
Apply

S14-101
:PCL
SQRT
Under Select Result Case(s), select Derived
Results, Subcase 1 and click Apply

S14-102
:PCL


S14-103
MISCELLANEOUS
The following are miscellaneous items

S14-104
3D

S14-105
3D
,
Viewing/Arbitrary Clipping
Results,
Target Entities/Addtl.
Display Control/Faces
Insight;
Fringe Plot of Von Mises Stress Values
Wireframe Deformed Shape
, groups

S14-106

S14-107

(marker)

Patran

S14-108

Patran

S14-109

Create/Rename/Delete Spectrum

Apply
Marker

S14-110

S14-111

16

15
16
Patran4 12 16
coldhotxx hotcoldxx (xx = 12 or 16),
coldhot hotcold

S14-112
Results:
Create/Fringe/
Display Attributes/
Range/Define Range
Patran
Display: Ranges

S14-113
()
Ranges
Create
New Range Name
Data Methods
Talgorithms

S14-114
()
Data Methods
()
,
Fit Results,
posted
un-posted
plot
Calculate

S14-115

ALGORITHMS
Auto
(upper end of Range)
(lower end of Range)

Fit Results
Start Value End Value
Calculate

S14-116
()
ALGORITHMS
Delta
(upper end of Range)
(Delta) ( start
=10000 Delta=500
10000, 9500, 9000, )
Fit Results
Start Value, Delta
Calculate

S14-117
()
ALGORITHMS
Cluster
Data is D1 < D2 < D3 < < Dn

: D1
:
D2 D2 D1 <= Bin Size
D2 D2 D1 > Bin Size

D2 D2 D1 > Bin Size
D3 D2

D3
D3
D3 D2 <= Bin Size

S14-118
()
ALGORITHMS
Manual

None
From and To From To
From gets To From

To
Form
To gets From - To
From To

S14-119
()
ALGORITHMS
Delta Log
X 10
Delta
End Sub range n Start Value 10 Delta Log

i 1

End of Sub-range 2
Start Value = 5.0
Delta Log = 0.5
End Sub-range 2 = 5.0 x 100.5 x 100.5 = 50.0

S14-120

THRESHOLDS

Auto.
Apply

S14-121
()
THRESHOLDS
Lower

30,000psi
30,000psi

S14-122
()
THRESHOLDS
Upper

50,000psi red
50,000psi

S14-123
()
THRESHOLDS
Use Percentages

100%0%
100%

S14-124

Attributes
Allow Overwrite
ATTRIBUTES
Force Result Update

Data Methods/Algorithms Manual

Post When Used


S14-125

LABEL, ETC.


S14-126

Fringe Marker
Display Attributes/Range

S14-127
4.1E8
1.15E7


S14-128

display->Range

S14-129

1
1. create
2. new
3.
4.
5. Allow 4
OverwriteForce
5
Result update
6.
7. Apply
7
S14-130

1
2
new
3
new
1. Assign to
Viewport
2. Existing Ranges
new
3.
4. Apply

S14-131

5E8

2E7


S14-132

S14-133

1.
2. Range

S14-134

new

S14-135
EXERCISE
: Workshop 16 Stiffened Plate

S14-136
XY PLOT

S14-137
XY PLOT
XY
XY
,,,

S14-138
XY PLOT
Legend()
XY Plot: database_name: XYWindow1
Analysis versus Test

Test Data
temp_vs_time
Load Case 4
0.
1.50
Titles()
3.00
4.50
6.00
7.50
9.00
27.0
Temperature (C)
Versus
Time (sec)
22.5
Y Axis
X Axis
18.0
Grid Line()
13.5
9.00
Primary
Tick Mark()
4.50
Node 6
Secondary
Tick Mark()
0.
0.
1.50
3.00
4.50
6.00
S14-139
7.50
9.00
(x,y)
XY Plot: Create/Curve, Curve Data Input
file_1.xyd
File
Format
XY DATA
If XY pairs
XYDATA, beautiful_curve
-3. -2.8
Curve name
-2.3 -2.
-2.099999 -1.3
-1.7 -0.30000001
-1.6 0.660000003
-1.3 1.3
-0.899998 2.2
Data set 1
-2.330001 2.7
0. 1.7
0.3300001 0.4000001
YDATA
YDATA, new_curve
If Y only
100.
(X initial
100.
and Xdelta
300.
will be
300.
specified
500.
under curve
500.
data
400.
attributes)
300.
Data set 2
200.

0.
S14-140
Linear
Semi-Log
Log-Log -

XY
S14-141

LEGEND
quadratic_load
Load Case 4
20.0
0.
-20.0
-40.0
-60.0
-80.0
%
-100.
-1.05 -.700 -.350
S14-142
0.
.350
.700
1.05
Analysis versus Test

Test Data
temp_vs_time
Load Case 4
0.
1.50
3.00
4.50
6.00
7.50
9.00
27.0
Temperature (C)
Versus
Time (sec)
22.5
18.0
13.5
9.00
XY Window:
Curve:
Legend: /, , ,,
,
Axis:
, , , ,
,
Plot Titles:
4.50
Node 6
0.
0.
1.50
3.00
4.50
6.00

7.50
9.00
S14-143
XY WINDOW
LEGEND
Variable_load
20.0
0.
-20.0
-40.0
-60.0
-80.0
-100.
-1.20
-.800
-.400

0.
.400
.800
1.20
S14-144
Dot
Square
Fill Diamond
Circle
Fill Square
Arrowhead
Fill Circle
Triangle
Fill Arrowhead
Fill Triangle
Hexagon
Plus
Diamond
Fill Hexagon
LEGEND
Variable_load
20.0
0.
-20.0
-40.0
-60.0
-80.0
-100.
-1.20
-.800
-.400
0.

.400
.800
1.20
S14-145

: Workshop 16 Post-processing
Modal Results of a Space Satellite

S14-146

Patran基础教程14 结果

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14

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

Transient = 1 Result Case

Non-linear = 1 Result Case

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

Animate button (lower left)

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

selection, position, and quantity; same as

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

2D 3D Graphics, Preview, VRML

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

result cases, results types,

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

Element Fill (checker board pattern)

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

,static, modal, transient, .

,deformation, stress, strain.

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

result cases, Select Result

View Subcases (Compress/Expand toggle icon)

(Compress/Expand toggle icon) Select

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

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PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

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PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010

PAT301, Section 14, September 2010