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Buddhism
Seat work
Students will quietly enter the room, find your seats and discuss your three sticky notes on pages 220-227 with your row group.
Buddhism
What was the name of the man known as the Buddha? Siddhartha Gautama What is the name of the state of perfect wisdom he was seeking? Nirvana What is the goal of someone who follows the Eightfold Path? Enlightenment
Define in your own words the idea of enlightenment. Do you know anyone who is enlightened?
Key Ideas
The Buddha gave up a life of luxury to seek the truth and eventually found enlightenment. Buddhists believe the root of suffering is desire and that, by following an eight-step path, they can end suffering and desire. Buddhism spread across Asia and had an impact on other parts of the world.
Key Terms
meditateto calm or clear the mind, often by focusing on a single object
enlightenmenta state of perfect wisdom
It began with Siddhartha Gautama, a Hindu prince raised in wealth and luxury.
The story of his life comes mainly from teachings of the Buddha memorized by his followers, and legends.
According to legend, what four sights opened Siddharthas eyes to the world?
Four Sights of Siddhartha
After meditating for 49 days and nights, he achieved enlightenment and became the Buddha.
For the next 45 years, the Buddha traveled across India sharing his message.
Buddhist Beliefs
Buddhism differs from Hinduism in that it does not believe in any god or the idea of a permanent soul.
Buddhist Beliefs
What is the Middle Way?
Buddhist Beliefs
The Eightfold Path was another of the Buddhas insights.
These eight steps require wisdom, good behavior and thoughts, and meditation.
Following the Eightfold Path results in nirvana and freedom from reincarnation.
The Theravada Buddhism sect focuses on the Buddhas wisdom, enlightenment, and entry into nirvana. The Mahayana Buddhism sect focuses on the Buddhas compassion and return from nirvana to share his wisdom.
How are Buddhism and Hinduism different? How are they similar?
Buddhism
Shared
Hinduism