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2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved.

Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

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48 / Section 1 Carbon steel


Specification Designation
Section 1 Carbon steel

Notes

Cr

Cu

Mn

Ni

Si

Other

Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006


Australia AS 1442 (1992) AS 1443 (1994) AS/NZS 1594 (1997) 1006 1004 HA1006 HR bar, semifinished (may treat w/microalloying elements) Cold formed bar (may treat w/microalloying elements) HR flat products 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.30 max 0.35 max 0.250.50 0.250.50 0.40 max 0.35 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.100.35 0.100.35 0.03 max Si<=0.10 for Al-killed Si<=0.10 for Al-killed Al 0.100 max; Mo 0.10 max; Ti 0.040 max; (Cu+Ni+Cr+Mo) 1 max Al 0.02-0.07; Mo 0.15 max Al 0.02-0.07; Mo 0.15 max Mo 0.15 max; Ti 0.05 max; V 0.1 max; W 0.1 max Mo 0.15 max; Ti 0.05 max; V 0.02-0.04; W 0.1 max Al 0.02-0.07; Mo 0.15 max; Ti 0.05 max; V 0.1 max; W 0.1 max Ti 0.07-0.20 Al 0.02-0.07 Al 0.02-0.07 Al 0.02 min

Bulgaria BDS 11488 (1983) 08JuA BDS 14351 BDS 5785 (1983) BDS 9609 BDS 9609 (1972) BDS 9609 (1972) 08Ju 05kp 08kpselekt 08Fkp 08Ju

Sheet, CR Plate HR Structural Strip, CR Strip, CR Strip, CR

0.07 max 0.07 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max

0.30 max 0.30 max 0.10 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max

0.06 max 0.06 max 0.25 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max

0.2-0.4 0.06 max 0.2-0.4 0.06 max 0.40 0.25 max max 0.30.10 0.45 max 0.30.10 0.45 max 0.30.10 0.45 max

0.020 max 0.025 max 0.035 max 0.020 max 0.020 max 0.020 max

0.025 max 0.025 max 0.040 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max

0.01 max 0.01 max 0.03 max 0.01 max 0.01 max 0.01 max

China GB 3273 (1989) GB 711 (1988)

06TiL 05F

Plate, sheet; 2.5-12.0 mm thick; HR; heat-treated Plate, strip; HR; heat-treated Cladded by austenitic stainless Cladded by ferritic stainless Sheet, strip Cold headed/cold extruded; HR Unalloyed mild Unalloyed mild

0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.07 max 0.08 max 0.040.09 0.040.09 0.06 max 0.06 max 0.040.12 0.040.12 0.040.12 0.040.12 0.040.12 0.040.14 0.040.13 0.08 max 0.07 max 0.06 max 0.06 max 0.08 max

0.30 max 0.10 max

0.30 max 0.25 max

0.200.50 0.40 max 0.40 max 0.40 max 0.45 max 0.200.40 0.4 max 0.35 max 0.4 max 0.45 max 0.250.45 0.250.45 0.20.45 0.20.45 1.1-1.4 1-1.3 1.3-1.6 1.3-1.6 1.3-1.6 1.5-1.8

0.30 max 0.25 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.020 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.02 max 0.025 max 0.070 max 0.03 0.03 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.04 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max

0.035 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.020 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.02 max 0.025 max 0.060 max 0.03 0.03 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.090.13 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.02 max 0.02 max 0.025 max

0.20 max 0.03 max 0.06 max 0.06 max 0.10 max 0.60 max 0.01 max 0.03 max 0.60 max 0.1 0.1 0.3 max

375-480 UTS; 245 min YS; 26 min El 345-490 UTS; 350 max YS; 28 min El 345-490 UTS; 350 max YS; 18 min El 440 max UTS

GB/T 17102 (1997) 08Al GB/T 17102 (1997) 08Al GB/T 2518 (2004) GB/T 6478 (2001) 05 ML04Al

Czech Republic 11301 CSN 411301 CSN 411304 CSN 411305 Finland SFS 600 (1981)* France AFNOR* AFNOR* AFNOR NF A35053 (1984) AFNOR NF A35053 (1984) AFNOR NF A35056 (1984) AFNOR NF A35056 (1984) AFNOR NF A35056 (1984) AFNOR NF A35056 (1984) AFNOR NF A35056 (1984) AFNOR NF A35056 (1984) AFNOR NF A35562 (1981)* AFNOR NF A36102 (1987) AFNOR NF A36102 (1987) AFNOR NF A36102 (1993) AFNOR NF A36102 (1993) AFNOR NF A36301 (1992)* 11304 11305

0.3 max 0.05 max 0.3 max

0.05 max 0.03 max

Al 0.005 max; N 0.006 max Al 0.025-0.10

CR4

Unalloyed mild

Al 0.02-0.120

XC6 XC6FF FB5 FR5 FG10M5ATi5 FG10MS5 FG12MS6 FG12MS6.4 FG12MS6.4 FG12MS7.4 10F1 Fd3* Fd4* C05RR Fd4* 3C HR; strip; CR HR; strip; CR t<3 mm; HR

Wire rod, rolled Wire rod, rolled Wire rod, welding Wire rod, welding Wire rod, welding Wire rod, welding Wire rod, welding Wire rod, welding Free-cutting

0.3 max 0.15 max 0.3 max 0.3 max 0.3 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.3 max

0.3 max 0.2 max 0.2 max 0.2 max 0.2 max 0.2 max 0.2 max 0.2 max 0.3 max

0.4 max 0.25 max

Al 0.08 max; Al=0.03-0.08 420 max UTS Si<=0.05; Si=0.15-0.3 Al<=0.02 0.3 Al 0.08 max; Al 0.03-0.08 Si 400 max UTS max 0-0.05; Si 0.015-0.3 Al 00.02; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.45 0.5-0.8 Al 0.05-0.2; Ti 0.05-0.2 0.5-0.8 Al 0.02 max 0.7-1 Al 0.02 max N 0.006 max Al 0.02 min Al 0.02-0.06; Mo 0.040 max Al 0.02-0.06; Mo 0.040 max Al 0.02 min 290-370 UTS; 200 YS; 30 El; 59 HRB

0.9-1.2 Al 0.02 max 0.9-1.2 Al 0.02 max 0.9-1.2 Al 0.02 max 0.1-0.4 0.6 max 0.6 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.4 max

0.6-0.9 0.4 max 0.020.40 0.4 max 0.4 0.40 max max 0.35 0.08 max max 0.35 0.08 max max 0.4 0.4 max max

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

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Section 1 Carbon steel / 49


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


France (Continued) AFNOR NF A363CT 301 (1992)* Hungary MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) MSZ 23 (1983) India IS 513 (1998) t<3 mm; HR 0.08 max 0.3 max 0.4 max 0.4 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.04 max Al 0.02 min; B 0.005 max; Ti 290-370 UTS; 0.03 max 200 YS; 30 El; 59 HRB Al 0.120 max Al 0.120 max Al 0.120 max Al 0.120 max Al 0.120 max Al 0.120 max Al 0.025-0.120 Al 0.025-0.120 Al 0.120 max Al 0.025-0.120 Al 0.025-0.120 Al 0.120 max 270-370 UTS; 30 El 270-370 UTS; 32 El 270-370 UTS; 32 El; 57 max HRB 270-370 UTS; 30 El 270-370 UTS; 32 El 270-370 UTS; 32 El; 57 max HRB 270-370 UTS; 32 El 270-370 UTS; 34 El 270-370 UTS; 34 El; 55 max HRB 270-370 UTS; 32 El 270-370 UTS; 34 El 270-370 UTS; 34 El; 55 max HRB 270-350 UTS; 220 max YS; 32 min El; 50 max HRB; 50 max HR30T 270-350 UTS; 220 max YS; 32 min El; 50 max HRB; 50 max HR30T 270-350 UTS; 220 max YS; 32 min El; 50 max HRB; 50 max HR30T 270-350 UTS; 220 max YS; 32 min El; 50 max HRB; 50 max HR30T 260-380 UTS; 32 min El

K1H K1H K1H K2H K2H K2H KO1H KO1H KO1H KO2H KO2H KO2H

Sheet, strip; mild; 0.5-0.7 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.71-1.3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.5-0.7 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.71-1.3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.5-0.7 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.71-1.3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.5-0.7 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 0.71-1.3 mm; CR Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; Al killed; ann/skin passed sheets and strips

0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max

0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.40 max

0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.030 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.030 max

0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max

EDD (Extra deep drawing)

Al 0.02 min; B 0.006 max; N 0.012 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.200.35 Al 0.01 min; B 0.006 max; N 0.012 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.200.35 B 0.006 max; N 0.007 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35

IS 513 (1998)

EDD (Extra deep drawing)

0.08 CR low C steel; coil and cut max lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; Al/Si killed; ann/ skin passed sheets and strips CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; ann/skin passed sheets and strips CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; ann/skin passed sheets and strips HR carbon steel sheets and strips; killed; Al killed Wrought carbon and alloy steels for cold-heading/coldextrusion 2<=d<=100 mm; for cold heading quality steels not intended for heat treatment; ann hardness HR carbon steel strip intended for cold-rolling to sheets/strips. Terne coated carbon steel sheets; gauge length 60 mm; deep drawing special killed steel Terne coated carbon steel sheets; gauge length 80 mm; deep drawing special killed steel CR steel sheets and coils of higher strength Carbon steel (unalloyed) 0.08 max

0.40 max

0.030 max

0.030 max

0.03 min

IS 513 (1998)

EDD (Extra deep drawing)

0.40 max

0.030 max

0.030 max

IS 513 (1998)

EDD (Extra deep drawing)

0.08 max

0.40 max

0.030 max

0.030 max

0.1 min B 0.006 max; N 0.007 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35

IS 1079 (1998) IS 11169/1 (2004)

EDD (Extra Deep Drawing) 4C2 (formerly C04)

0.08 max 0.08 max

0.40 max 0.40 max

0.030 max 0.035 max

0.030 max 0.035 max

Al 0.02 min; B 0.006 max; N 0.007 max; if Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35 S & P may vary with free 120 max HB cutting steels; N 0.008 max in rimmed condition.

IS 11513 (2000)

EDD

0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max

0.40 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.60 max 0.40 max 0.50 max

0.030 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.030 max

0.030 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.025 max 0.030 max

IS 12313 (2001)

T0 04

IS 12313 (2001)

T0 04

IS 14491 (2001)

260Y

0.10 max

0.10 max

0.10 max

0.50 max

IS 1570/2/1 (2004) 2C2 IS 4397 (2004) EDD

IS 7887 (2001) IS 7887 (2001)

Grade 1 Grade 2

0.05 max 0.08 Deep drawing CR carbon steel strip for cages/retainers max for ball and roller bearings; skin rolled temper; Al killed or stabilized HR mild steel wire rods in 0.06 coils or straightened and cut max lengths. 0.08 HR mild steel wire rods in coils or straightened and cut max lengths.

B 0.1 max; N, Al, Si vary with treatment; Ni+V+Ti+B <= 0.2 each or total; Cu if copper bearing 0.20-0.35. Si+Al may vary with treatment; rimming or semikilled, N<=0.007; Cu if copper bearing 0.20-0.35. Si+Al may vary with treatment; rimming or semikilled, N<=0.007; Cu if copper bearing 0.20-0.35. Al 0.02 min; Ni, Ti, V <=0.20 total; P<= 0.12 if present; N<=0.012 if present P:S Varies

410 min UTS; 29 min El 410 min UTS; 28 min El 350 min UTS; 260 min YS; 26-28 El

0.35 max 0.250.40

0.050 max 0.050 max

0.050 max 0.050 max

Al 0.02-0.06; B 0.006 max; 90-120 HV Mo 0.03 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; Cr, Ni, Mo, Cu residual; see spec for N, Al limits Si, Cu as specified; S+P can vary; Si and Al may vary with treatment. Si, Cu as specified; S+P can vary; Si and Al may vary with treatment.

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

www.asminternational.org

50 / Section 1 Carbon steel


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


India (Continued) IS 8917 (2001) Grade A Steel for pots for molten Zn used for hot dip galvanizing; guaranteed weldability is required Steel ingots, blooms and billets for production of mild steel wire rods. Steel ingots, blooms and billets for production of mild steel wire rods. Cold-reduced, HR carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities for porcelain enamelling. Cold-reduced, HR carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities for porcelain enamelling. Killed, cold-reduced bake hardening steel sheet of high tensile strength, low yield point with improved formability; EL gauge length=80 mm. Killed, cold-reduced bake hardening steel sheet of high tensile strength, low yield point with improved formability; EL gauge length=80 mm. Non-alloy steel wire rod for drawing and/or cold rolling. Non-alloy steel wire rod for drawing and/or cold rolling. Non-alloy steel wire rod, low C, low Si, for drawing and/or cold rolling Non-alloy steel wire rod, low C, low Si, for drawing and/or cold rolling; max UTS by agreement Non-alloy steel wire rod with improved characteristics for drawing and/or cold rolling. Non-alloy steel wire rod with improved characteristics for drawing and/or cold rolling. 0.05 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.05 max 0.08 max 0.25 max 0.35 max 0.250.40 0.30 max 0.40 max 0.025 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.030 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.030 max 0.035 max 0.05 max If oxygen process used, N 0.007 max. Si as specified; Si, Al may vary with processing; Nb, V, Ti<=0.20 each or total Si as specified; Si, Al may vary with processing; Nb, V, Ti<=0.20 each or total N<= 0.007 if oxygen processed; S+P<=0.090; Si, Al may vary with treatment N<= 0.007 if oxygen processed; S+P<=0.090; Si, Al may vary with treatment

IS 8952 (2000) IS 8952 (2000) IS 9485 (2001)

Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade A

IS 9485 (2001)

Grade B

International ISO 14590 (2005)

BH220

0.08 max

0.20 max

0.70 max

0.20 max

0.080 max

0.030 max

0.50 max

340 min UTS; 220 min YS; 30 min El

ISO 14590 (2005)

BH260

0.08 max

0.20 max

0.70 max

0.20 max

0.100 max

0.030 max

0.50 max

380 min UTS; 260 min YS; 28 min El

ISO 16120-2 (2001) ISO 16120-2 (2001) ISO 16120-3 (2001) ISO 16120-3 (2001) ISO 16120-4 (2001)

C4D

0.06 max 0.050.09 0.05 max 0.06 max 0.05 max

0.20 max 0.20 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 max

0.30 max 0.30 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max

0.300.60 0.300.60 0.200.40 0.200.45 0.300.50

0.25 max 0.25 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.020 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max

0.30 max 0.30 max 0.05 max 0.10 max 0.30 max

C7D

C3D1 C4D1

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; Si restricted for galvanization; Cu, Al, Si specified Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; Si restricted for galvanization; Cu, Al, Si specified Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; 390 max UTS Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.30; Al may be specified. Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.35; Al may be specified. Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.30; Cu+Sn<=0.15; Mn, Cu, Al, Si, N as agreed. Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.30; Cu+Sn<=0.15; Mn, Cu, Al, Si, N as agreed.

C3D2

ISO 16120-4 (2001)

C5D2

0.07 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.300.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max

ISO 3573 (1999) ISO 3573 (1999) ISO 3574 (1999)

HR3

ISO 3575 (1996)

ISO 4954 (1993)

ISO 4954 (1993)

ISO 6317 (2000) ISO 6317 (2000)

Deep drawing quality HR carbon steel sheet; El varies with thickness. HR4 Deep drawing Al killed quality HR carbon steel sheet; El varies with thickness. CR4 Deep drawing Al killed (nonageing) quality cold-reduced carbon steel sheet; El 50 mm gauge length. 05 Continuous hot-dip Zncoated carbon steel sheet of deep drawing special killed quality CC4A (formerly Cold-heading/cold-extruding A1Al) wrought steel wire rods, wire or bars not intended for heat treatment; d=2-100 mm; asrolled or as-rolled and peeled condition CC4X (formerly A1R) Cold-heading/cold-extruding wrought steel wire rods, wire or bars not intended for heat treatment; d=2-100 mm; asrolled or as-rolled and peeled condition HR3 HR carbon steel strip of deep drawing quality; El varies with thickness. HR4 HR carbon steel strip of deep drawing, Al-killed; El varies with thickness.

0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max

0.40 max 0.35 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.200.40

0.030 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.040 max

0.030 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.040 max

400 max UTS; 29 min El 380 max UTS; 32 min El 350 max UTS; 210 max YS; 37 min El 410 max UTS; 220 max YS; 29 min El 440 max UTS

0.10 max

Al 0.020 min; V, Nb, Ti, Ca may be added.

0.06 max

0.200.40

0.040 max

0.040 max

0.10 max

Al 0.020 max

420 max UTS

0.08 max 0.08 max

0.40 max 0.35 max

0.030 max 0.025 max

0.030 max 0.025 max

400 max UTS; 29 min El 380 max UTS; 32 min El

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

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Section 1 Carbon steel / 51


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


International (Continued) ISO 6932 (2001) CR24 Cold-reduced deep drawing quality Al-killed carbon steel strip with C<=0.25% in coils and cut lengths; mech props vary with condition of delivery Wire rod Wire rod Chain Quenched and tempered 0.08 max 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.45 max 0.20 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 290-690 UTS; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 325 max YS; 14 max; Cu+Ni+Cr+Mo<=0.50; min El Cr+Mo<=0.16; Nb, V, Ti may be >0.008 if agreed.

Italy UNI 5598 (1971)* UNI 5598 (1971)* UNI 5771 (1966) UNI 7356 (1974)* Japan JIS G3141 (1996)

3CD5* 3CD6* C8 CB4FU*

0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max

0.250.5 0.250.5 0.350.45 0.2-0.4

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.04 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.04 max

0.6 max 0.6 max 0.6 max 0.6 max

N 0.012 max N 0.012 max trace Si N 0.007 max; trace Si/ Spuren/nyomok

CR4

JIS G3141 (1996)

SPCE

JIS G3251 (1988) JIS G3505 (2004) JIS G3505 (2004) JIS G3507 (1991)

SFB 1 SWRM 4 SWRM 6 SWRCH6A

Cold-reduced carbon steel sheet and coil including CR strip steel and cut lengths; deep drawing special killed (non-aging). Cold-reduced carbon steel sheet and coil including CR strip steel and cut lengths; deep drawing quality. Reforging blooms and billets used for manufacturing of carbon steel forgings. Low C steel wire rods.

0.08 max

0.45 max

0.03 max

0.03 max

270-340 UTS; 37 min El; 50 max HRB 270 min UTS; 3643 El

0.08 max 0.050.20

0.40 max 0.300.90 0.60 max 0.60 max 0.60 max 0.60 max

0.030 max 0.030 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.040 max

0.030 max 0.035 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.035 max 0.040 max

0.150.50 0.10 max

C.E. as agreed. Al 0.02 min

JIS G3507 (1991)

SWRCH6R

0.06 max Low C steel wire rods. 0.08 max Carbon steel wire rods for the 0.08 manufacture of carbon steel max wires by cold heading/cold forging; Al-killed Carbon steel wire rods for the 0.08 manufacture of carbon steel max wires by cold heading/cold forging; rimmed

Mexico NMX-B-265 (1989) LEEP NMX-B-301 (1986) 1005 NMX-B-301 (1986) 1006 Multi-national (EU) EN 10016/2 (1994) 1.0300 EN 10016/2 (1994) 1.0313 EN 10016/2 (1994) C4D EN 10016/2 (1994) C7D EN 10016/3 (1994) 1.1187 EN 10016/3 (1994) 1.1188 EN 10016/3 (1994) C3D1 EN 10016/3 (1994) C4D1 EN 10016/4 (1994) 1.1110

Sheet for enameling Bar Bar

0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max

0.40 max 0.35 max 0.250.40

0.030 max 0.040 max 0.040 max

0.030 max 0.050 max 0.050 max

Rod Rod Rod Rod Rod Rod Rod Rod Rod

0.06 max 0.050.09 0.06 max 0.050.09 0.05 max 0.06 max 0.05 max 0.06 max 0.05 max 0.07 max 0.05 max 0.07 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max

0.20 max 0.20 max 0.20 max 0.20 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.10 max

0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max

0.300.60 0.300.60 0.300.60 0.300.60 0.200.4 0.200.45 0.200.4 0.200.45 0.300.50 0.300.50 0.300.50 0.300.50 0.35 max 0.40 max 0.40 max

0.25 max 0.25 max 0.25 max 0.25 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 max 0.15 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.10 max 0.10 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.020 max 0.020 max 0.020 max 0.020 max 0.025 max 0.030 max 0.030 max

0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.030 max 0.030 max

0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.05 max 0.10 max 0.05 max 0.10 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30 Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.35 Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30 Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.35 Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30, Cu+Sn<=0.15 Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30, Cu+Sn<=0.15 Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30, Cu+Sn<=0.15 Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30, Cu+Sn<=0.15

EN 10016/4 (1994) 1.1111

Rod

EN 10016/4 (1994) C3D2

Rod

EN 10016/4 (1994) C5D2

Rod

EN 10130 (1991) EN 10130 (1991) EN 10130 (1991)

1.0312 1.0338 FeP04

Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm

270-330 UTS; 140 YS; 40 El 270-350 UTS; 140 YS; 38 El 270-350 UTS; 140 YS; 38 El

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

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52 / Section 1 Carbon steel


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


Multi-national (EU) (Continued) EN 10130 (1991) FeP05 Poland PN-H-84023/02 (1989) PN-H-84023/02 (1989) PN-H-84023/02 (1989) PN-H-84023/02 (1989) PN-H-84023/02 (1989) PN-H-84023/03 (1989) PN-H-84023/03 (1989) PN-H-84023/03 (1989) PN-H-84023/03 (1989) PN-H-84023/05 (1989) PN-H-84023/05 (1989) PN-H-84028* Romania STAS 9485 (1980) STAS 9485 (1980) Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm 0.06 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.07 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.07 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.050.20 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.35 max 0.3 max 0.35 max 0.250.45 0.20.45 0.2 max 0.35 max 0.250.45 0.250.45 0.250.45 0.2-0.4 0.025 max 0.02 max 0.04 max 0.02 max 0.025 max 0.02 max 0.3 max 0.025 max 0.25 max 0.03 max 0.04 max 0.035 max 0.04 max 0.03 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.02 max 0.02 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.030 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.025 max 0.030 max 0.050 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.04 max 0.025 max .03 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.04 max 0.035 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.035 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.025 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.030 max 0.025 max 0.03 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.035 max 0.040 max 0.035 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.030 max 0.035 max 0.050 max 270-330 UTS; 140 YS; 40 El

06JA 07X 07XA 08J 08JA 05XA 08F 08XA 08YA 06X 06XA DT06

Unalloyed; wire rod

0.1 max 0.05 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.06 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.3 max 0.3 max 0.3 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.04 max 0.04 max 0.12 max 0.12 max

0.1 max 0.15 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.06 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.25 max 0.2 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.15 max 0.15 max

0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.06 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.4 max 0.35 0.4 max max 0.2-0.4 0.4 max 0.20.45 0.20.45 0.40 max 0.40 max 0.2-0.4 0.20.35 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.40 max 0.35 max 0.45 max 0.60 max 0.60 max 0.60 max 0.60 max 0.300.90 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.300.50 0.1 max 0.1 max 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.1 max 0.1 max

0.02 max 0.02 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.05 max 0.01 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.1 max 0.3 max 0.35 max 0.25 max 0.030.08 0.6 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.60 max 0.60 max

Al 0.025-0.130 Al 0.02-0.07; P+S<=0.07 Mo 0.05 max Al 0.02-0.07; N 0.01 max; O<=0.03 Al 0.02-0.07; N 0.01 max; O<=0.03 Al 0.02 max; N 0.007 max

A3k A3n

Al 0.02-0.07; Pb 0.15 max Pb 0.15 max; trace Si

Russia GOST 1050 (1988) 05kp GOST 1050 (1988) 05kp GOST 9045 (1993) 08Fkp GOST 9045 (1993) 08YU Serbia and Montenegro C.0147 C.0148 South Korea KS D 3501(2004) KS D 3501(2004)

Structural rimming steel, rolled stock 25 mm Structural rimming steel, sheet 4 mm CR low C thin sheets for cold stamping. CR low C thin sheets for cold stamping. Unalloyed mild Unalloyed mild

As 0.08 max As 0.08 max Al 0.1 max; V 0.02-0.04 Al 0.02-0.07

111-131 HB 255-370 UTS; 2730 El

Al 0.02-0.120 Al 0.02-0.120

HR 3 HR 4

KS D 3512 (2002)

CR4

KS D 3554 (2002) KS D 3554 (2002) KS D 3592 (2002) KS D 3592 (2002) KS D 4116 (1990) Spain UNE 36086 (1975)* UNE 36086 (1975)*

SWRM 4 SWRM 6 SWRCH6A SWRCH6R SFB 1

HR mild steel plates, sheets and strip, dip drawing use; El varies with thickness. HR mild steel plates, sheets and strip, Al killed dip drawing use (non-ageing); El varies with thickness. Cold-reduced carbon steel sheets and strip; Al killed dip drawing use (non-aging); El varies with thickness. For steel wire, Zn plate steel wire For steel wire, Zn plate steel wire Carbon steel wire rods for cold heading and forging; Al killed. Carbon rimmed steel wire rods for cold heading and forging. Carbon steel blooms and billets for forgings. Unalloyed mild; sheet CR Unalloyed mild; sheet CR

400 min UTS; 28 min El 380 min UTS; 31 min El 350 min UTS; 210 min YS; 36 min El

0.10 max 0.150.50 0.60 max 0.60 max 0.100.40 Al 0.02 max

AP04* AP13*

Mo 0.15 max Mo 0.15 max

United Kingdom HS1 BS 1449 Section 1.8 (1991) BS 1449 Section 1.8 (1991) BS 970/1 (1996)* HS2 040A04*

HR extra deep-drawing Alkilled steel, narrow strip based on formability. HR extra deep-drawing steel, narrow strip based on formability. Bloom billet slab bar rod, forging

Cu may be specified for improved atmospheric corrosion resistance. Cu may be specified for improved atmospheric corrosion resistance.

290 min UTS; 170 min YS; 34 min El 290 min UTS; 170 min YS; 34 min El

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

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Section 1 Carbon steel / 53


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


United Kingdom (Continued) BS EN 10139 DC04 (1.0338) (2005) BS EN 10139 (2005) BS EN 10139 (2005) DC04 (1.0338) Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; ann. Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; skin passed. Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; work hardened, mech props may vary. Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; skin passed. Continuously hot-dip coated flat products with higher YS for cold forming; HR or CR, bake-hardened, transverse mech props. Continuously hot-dip coated flat products with higher YS for cold forming; HR or CR, rephosphorized, transverse mech props. Rods for gas welding of nonalloy and creep-resisting steel. Rods for gas welding of nonalloy and creep-resisting steel. Cold-reduced sheet steel of higher YS with improved formability 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.40 max 0.40 max 0.40 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 0.03 max 270-350 UTS; 38 min El; 95 max HV 270-350 UTS; 210 max YS; 38 min El; 105 max HV 290-590 UTS; 220 min YS; 24 min El; 95-215 HV 270-330 UTS; 180 max YS; 40 min El; 100 max HV 340-400 UTS; 220-280 YS; 32 min El 340-400 UTS; 220-280 YS; 32 min El

DC04 (1.0338)

BS EN 10139 (2005) BS EN 10292 (2005)

DC05 (1.0312)

0.06 max 0.06 max

0.35 max 0.70 max

0.0250 0.025 max max 0.08 max 0.025 max

HX220BD (1.0353)

0.50 max

Al 0.02 min

BS EN 10292 (2005)

HX220PD (1.0358)

0.06 max

0.70 max

0.08 max

0.025 max

0.50 max

Al 0.02 min

BS EN 12536 (2005) BS EN 12536 (2005) BS ISO 13887 (2004)

OI OII 260Y

0.030.12 0.030.20 0.08 max

0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max

0.35 max 0.35 max 0.20 max

0.350.65 0.501.20 0.60 max

0.3 max 0.3 max 0.20 max

0.030 max 0.025 max

0.025 max 0.025 max 0.025 max

0.020.20 0.050.25 0.50 max

Mo 0.3 max; V 0.03 max; Residual Cu<=0.35. Mo 0.3 max; V 0.03 max; Residual Cu<=0.35.

Mo 0.06 max; Microalloying 350 min UTS; 260 elements<=0.22; P<=0.30 if min YS; 28 min El agreed; Cu+Ni+Cr+Mo<=0.50; Cr+Mo<=0.16. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; if; Cu>=0.20 when specified; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15; Cu>=0.20 when specified; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01. Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15 Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; Al 0.02 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01; Cu>= 0.20 when specified. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15; Cu>= 0.20 when specified; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15. 345-690 UTS 140-275 YS; 30 min El; 70 max HRB

USA AMS 7732A (1987)* ASTM A1008/ A1008M (2004b)

7732 CS Type B

Cu clad wire

0.08 max CR carbon commercial steel 0.02sheet in coils and cut lengths. 0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.250.40 0.60 max

0.20 max

0.04 max 0.030 max

0.05 max 0.035 max

ASTM A1008/ A1008M (2004b)

CS Type C

CR carbon commercial steel 0.08 sheet in coils and cut lengths. max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

140-275 YS; 30 min El; 70 max HRB

ASTM A1008/ A1008M (2004b)

DDS

CR carbon deep drawing steel 0.06 sheet in coils and cut lengths. max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

115-200 YS; 38 min El; 55 max HRB

ASTM A1008/ A1008M (2004b) ASTM A1008/ A1008M (2004b) ASTM A1011/ A1011M (2004a)

DS Type A

CR carbon drawing steel 0.08 sheet in coils and cut lengths. max CR carbon drawing steel 0.02sheet in coils and cut lengths. 0.08 HR carbon commercial steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths. 0.020.15

0.15 max 0.15 max 0.15 max

0.20 max 0.20 max 0.20 max

0.50 max 0.50 max 0.60 max

0.20 max 0.20 max 0.20 max

0.020 max 0.020 max 0.030 max

0.030 max 0.030 max 0.035 max

150-240 YS; 36 min El; 60 max HRB 150-240 YS; 36 min El; 60 max HRB 205-340 YS; 25 min El; 75 max HRB

DS Type B

CS Type B

ASTM A1011/ A1011M (2004a)

CS Type C

HR carbon commercial steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

205-340 YS; 25 min El; 75 max HRB

ASTM A1011/ A1011M (2004a)

DS Type A

HR carbon drawing steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

205-310 YS; 28 min El; 65 max HRB

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

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54 / Section 1 Carbon steel


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


USA (Continued) ASTM A1011/ DS Type B A1011M (2004a) HR carbon drawing steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths. HR, heavy-thickness carbon commercial steel coils. Commercial steel sheet in coils and cut lengths produced by the twin-roll casting process; HR. Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars. 0.020.08 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.50 max 0.20 max 0.020 max 0.030 max Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cu>=0.20 when specified. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Al>=0.01 when aluminum deoxidized steel required; Cu>=0.20 when copper steel specified. Si, may be specified; Cu>=0.20, Pb 0.15-0.35, B 0.0005-0.005 when specified; Bi, Ca, Se, Te may be added. Si, may be specified; Cu>=0.20, Pb 0.15-0.35, B 0.0005-0.005 when specified; Bi, Ca, Se, Te may be added. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti:N ration<=3.4; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<=0.02 V, Nb or Ti used as stabilizing elements. Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; if C<=0.02 V, Nb or Ti used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4. Al>=0.010 when used as deoxidizing agent; microalloying elements permitted. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al<=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Al<=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<=0.02 then V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4. Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; C<=0.02 then V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Al<=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4. 205-310 YS; 28 min El; 65 max HRB

ASTM A1018/ A1018M (2004) ASTM A1039/ A1039M (2004)

CS 1006

0.08 max 0.020.15

0.15 max 0.15 max

0.20 max 0.20 max

0.45 max 0.70 max

0.20 max 0.20 max

0.030 max 0.030 max

0.035 max 0.035 max

CS Type B

250-340 YS; 22 min El

ASTM A29/A29M (2004)

1005

0.06 max

0.35 max

0.040 max

0.050 max

ASTM A29/A29M (2004)

1006

Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars.

0.08 max

0.250.40

0.040 max

0.050 max

ASTM A308/ A308M (2003)

CS Type B

0.02Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths coated with lead-tin 0.15 alloy (terne metal) by the hotdip process. 0.08 Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths coated with lead-tin max alloy (terne metal) by the hotdip process. 0.06 Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths coated with lead-tin max alloy (terne metal) by the hotdip process. Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths for porcelain enameling. Al-coated sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.) Al-coated sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.) 0.05 max 0.020.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

ASTM A308/ A308M (2003)

CS Type C

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

ASTM A308/ A308M (2003)

DDS

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

ASTM A424 (2000) Type II

0.50 max 0.60 max

0.020 max 0.030 max

0.030 max 0.035 max

ASTM A463/ A463M (2002a)

CS Type B

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.20 max

205-345 YS; 20 min El

ASTM A463/ A463M (2002a)

CS Type C

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

170-380 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A463/ A463M (2002a)

DDS

0.06 Al-coated (Coating Type 1) sheet in coils and cut lengths; max mech props nonmandatory (long.) Al-coated sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.); not furnished as stabilized steel Nonresulfurized carbon steel wire rods and uncoated coarse round wire in coils or cut lengths Nonresulfurized carbon steel wire rods and uncoated coarse round wire in coils or cut lengths Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths. Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths. Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths. Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths. Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths. Steel sheet, Zn-coated or ZnFe alloy-coated by hot-dip in coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory). 0.020.10 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.020.06 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.020.08 0.020.10 0.020.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

140-240 YS; 32 min El

ASTM A463/ A463M (2002a) ASTM A510/ A510M (2003) ASTM A510/ A510M (2003) ASTM A568/ A568M (2004) ASTM A568/ A568M (2004) ASTM A568/ A568M (2004) ASTM A568/ A568M (2004) ASTM A568/ A568M (2004) ASTM A653/ A653M (2004a)

FS

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max 0.35 max 0.250.40 0.35 max 0.35 max 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.50 max 0.60 max

0.20 max

0.020 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max

0.030 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.035 max

170-310 YS; 26 min El

1005

G10060

1004 1005 1006 1006A 1007 CS Type B

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.20 max

Si if required. Si if required. Si if required. Si if required. Si if required.

205-380 YS; 20 Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 min El max; Avoid C<0.02; Al>0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

www.asminternational.org

Section 1 Carbon steel / 55


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


USA (Continued) ASTM A653/ CS Type C A653M (2004a) Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn- 0.08 Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in max coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory). Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn- 0.06 Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in max coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory). Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn- 0.02Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in 0.10 coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory). 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props. 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props. 0.020.15 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.60 max 0.20 max 0.100 max 0.035 max Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<0.02 V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4 Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; C<0.02 V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4 Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; avoid C<0.02. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; If C>0.02, then V, Nb, Ti may be used as stabilizing elements. Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; If C>0.02, then V, Nb, Ti may be used as stabilizing elements. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; avoid C<0.02. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized. 170-410 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A653/ A653M (2004a)

DDS

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

140-240 YS; 32 min El

ASTM A653/ A653M (2004a)

FS Type B

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

170-310 YS; 26 min El

ASTM A792/ A792M (2003)

CS Type B

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

245-410 YS; 20 min El

ASTM A792/ A792M (2003)

CS Type C

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

205-450 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A792/ A792M (2003)

DS

55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props.

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

140-240 YS; 30 min El

ASTM A792/ A792M (2003)

FS

55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props. 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props. Coppered carbon steel wire supplied in coils for general use; ann. Coppered carbon steel wire supplied in coils for general use; ann-in-process, thermally treated; UTS varies with diameter. Coppered carbon steel wire supplied in coils for general use; hard drawn, no thermal treatment; UTS varies with diameter. Structural quality carbon steel plates furnished to chemical composition requirements. Carbon steel wire, supplied in coils, for general use; ann, UTS varies with diameter Carbon steel wire, supplied in coils, for general use; ann-inprocess, UTS varies with diameter. Carbon steel wire, supplied in coils, for general use; hard drawn, UTS varies with diameter. Steel sheets, in coils and cut lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.020.10

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

170-275 YS; 24 min El

ASTM A792/ A792M (2003)

HTS

0.020.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.040 min

0.035 max

205-450 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A818-91 (2001) ASTM A818-91 (2001)

Grade 1006 Grade 1006

415 min UTS 485 min UTS

ASTM A818-91 (2001)

Grade 1006

415 min UTS

ASTM A830/ A830M (2002)

G10060

0.08 max

0.45 max

0.035 max

0.04 max

ASTM A853 (2004) G10060 ASTM A853 (2004) G10060

Chemical ranges and limits shall be in accordance with ASTM A751 Chemical ranges and limits shall be in accordance with ASTM A751 Chemical ranges and limits shall be in accordance with ASTM A751 Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; avoid C<0.02. Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<=0.02 then V, Nb, Ti used as stabilizing elements. Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; if C<=0.02 then V, Nb, Ti used as stabilizing elements.

415 max UTS 485-655 UTS

ASTM A853 (2004) G10060

415-725 UTS

ASTM A875/ A875M (2002a)

CS Type B

0.020.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

205-345 YS; 20 min El

ASTM A875/ A875M (2002a)

CS Type C

Steel sheets, in coils and cut 0.08 max lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

170-380 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A875/ A875M (2002a)

DDS

Steel sheets, in coils and cut 0.06 max lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

140-240 YS; 32 min El

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved. Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

www.asminternational.org

56 / Section 1 Carbon steel


Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)


USA (Continued) ASTM A875/ FS Type B A875M (2002a) Steel sheets, in coils and cut 0.020.10 lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.) Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars; CD. Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars; HR. Low C sheet steel for identified parts and fabrication processes; CR, coated and uncoated. Bar wire rod seamless tube HR cold formed Bar wire rod seamless tube HR cold formed Structural shapes plate, strip sheet welded tube Wire rod Wire rod Plate Structural shapes, HR Sheet, plate Carbon steel welding wire Enameling steel Steel electrode Steel electrode 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.08 max 0.06 max 0.08 max 0.040.14 0.040.14 0.15 max 0.20 max 0.50 max 0.20 max 0.020 max 0.030 max 170-310 YS; 26 Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 min El max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; avoid C<0.02. 330 min UTS; 280 min YS; 20 min El; 95 HB 300 min UTS; 170 min YS; 30 min El; 86 HB Al 0.020 min; C 0.015 min if 270 min UTS; suffix C used. 140-185 YS; 40 min El Several ranges common for Si; Cu 0.20 min if required Several ranges common for Si; Cu 0.20 min if required Several ranges common for Si Sheets and Plates, Mn 0.250.45 V 0.05 max; total other elements (except Fe) 0.50 max total other elements (except Fe) 0.50 max

SAE J1397 (1992) SAE J1397 (1992) SAE J2329 (1997)

1006 1006 Grade 4

1.00 max 1.00 max 0.40 max 0.35 max 0.250.40 0.45 max 0.35 max 0.250.40 0.45 max 0.45 max 0.35 max 0.250.40 0.35 max 0.250.40 0.250.45 0.25 max 0.20 max 0.250.60 0.250.60

0.025 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.030 max 0.040 max 0.015 max 0.012 max 0.030 max

0.025 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.035 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.050 max 0.040 max 0.040 max 0.030 max 0.030 max

SAE J403 (1995) SAE J403 (1995) SAE J403 (1995) SP Manual (1993) SP Manual (1993) SP Manual (1997) SP Manual (1998) UNS (1999)* UNS (1999)* UNS (2004) UNS (2004) UNS (2004) UNS (2004) UNS (2004) UNS (2004) UNS (2004)
Section 1 Carbon steel

1005 1006 1006 1005 1006 1006 1006 UNS G10050* UNS G10060* UNS G10050 UNS G10060 UNS G10060 UNS K00606 UNS K00801* UNS K00912 (EL12N) UNS K01012 (EL12)

0.15 max 0.08 max 0.35 max

0.08 max 0.10 max 0.10 max

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1008/ 1009


Argentina IAS IRAM 1008 0.10 max 0.300.70 0.040 max 0.050 max 0.10 max 300-380 UTS; 190-250 YS; 3038 El; 85-110 HB

Australia AS 1442 AS 1442 AS 1442 AS 1442 (1992) AS 1443 AS 1443 AS 1443 AS 1446 AS 1446 AS 1446 AS 1585 Part 2 AS 1585 Part 2 AS 1585 Part 2 AS 1594 AS 1595 Austria ONORM M3110 ONORM M3110

K1008* R1008* S1008* 1008 K1008* R1008* S1008* C1008* R1008* S1008* Temper 4* Temper 5* Temper 6* HRC* ICRC* RC10 UC10

Bar, billet Bar, billet Bar, billet HR bar, semifinished (may treat w/microalloying elements) Bar Bar Withdrawn Withdrawn Withdrawn Withdrawn Withdrawn, sheet, strip Withdrawn, sheet, strip Withdrawn, sheet, strip, HR Wire Wire

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.10 max 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.060.10 0.060.10

0.250.5 0.250.5 0.250.5 0.250.50 0.250.5 0.250.5 0.250.5 0.250.5 0.250.5 0.250.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 max 0.5 max

0.05 0.04 0.05 0.040 max 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.040 max 0.040 max

0.05 0.05 0.05 0.040 max 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.035 0.035 0.040 max 0.040 max

0.10.35 0.35 0.100.35 0.10.35 0.35 0.35 0.3 max 0.15 Fe 99.32 Fe 99.32 Fe 99.32 Fe 99.335 Fe 99.335

Si<=0.10 for Al-killed

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive, non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

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