CLCULO DE REDES DE BAJA TENSIN Y TRANSFORMADORES.

TRANSFORMADOR
PARMETROS DE DISEO.
VEREDA LA CAL, EL CASTILLO
1

Normas

EMSA

2
3

Tipo de subestacin
Tipo de red

Monofsica
Bifilar

FFN

Sistema de distribucin

Areo

Areo red trenzada

Voltaje nominal de la red ( Vs )

240

Voltios

Tipo de estrato socioeconmico del usuario

Bajo

Rural

Carga inicial por usuario en el ao cero ( C0 )

1.5

Kva

Factor de potencia del usuario (Fp)

0.9

Retardo

Carga de alumbrado pblico ( Cap )

Kw.

10

Rata de crecimiento anual de la carga (r)

11

Periodo de proyeccin de la red (n)

15

aos

12

Perodo de proyeccin del transformador (n)

aos

13
14

Regulacin de tensin mxima permitida

Separacin entre conductores

5
0.2

%
Metros

Iin6
3 Hilos

CLCULO DE LA REGULACIN DE TENSIN Y DIAMETRO DE CONDUCTORES

VEREDA LA CAL, EL CASTILLO
TRANSFORMADOR No. 1 (T1)

CUADRO DE CARGAS Y MOMENTOS.

TRAMO

LONGITUD
L (Mt)

# USUA
N

CARGA
C15

MOMENTO
(KVAxMt)

T1- B

82

2.34

191.63

K
%/(KVAxMt)

0.001908

CLCULO DEL TRANSFORMADOR

Transformador No.
Ubicacin:
Perodo proyeccin en aos:

Carga de A.P:

L
Cap

Cargas especiales:

Ce

N0 x C0 x (1+r)n
+ Cap + Ce
Fd

FAC DIV
Fd

0.37%

0.37%

Estacion Brio

Fd

T=

CONDUC
ACSR

CAPACIDAD NOMINAL DEL TRANSFORMADOR:

Factor de diversidad:
No. Luminarias en circuito:

% REG
TOTAL

1
(n)
N0

Nmero total de usuarios:

% REG
PARC

1
Calculado

1.90

Kva.

Nominal
Voltaje

5
Kva.
240 / 120 +1-3x2.5% Voltios

Normas

Icontec

Iin6

CLCULO DE LA REGULACIN DE TENSIN Y DIAMETRO DE CONDUCTORES

VEREDA LA CAL, EL CASTILLO
ESPECIFICACIONES

1.2.3.4.-

Normas
Tipo de subestacin
Tipo de red
Sistema de distribucin
5.- Voltaje nominal de la red ( Vs )
6.- Tipo de estrato socioeconmico del usuario
7.- Carga inicial por usuario en el ao cero ( C 0 )
8.- Factor de potencia del usuario (Fp)
9.- Carga de alumbrado pblico ( Cap )
10.11.12.13.14

Rata de crecimiento anual de la carga (r)

Periodo de proyeccin de la red (n)
Perodo de proyeccin del transformador (n)
Regulacin de tensin mxima permitida
Separacin entre conductores

EMSA
Monofsica Iin6
Bifilar
FFN
3 Hilos
Areo
Areo red trenzada
13200
Bajo

Voltios
Rural

15
0.9

Kva
Retardo

0
3
15
8
5
0.2

Kw.
%
Aos
Aos
%
metros
Metros

TRANSFORMADOR No.:

DOS (2)

CUADRO DE CARGAS Y MOMENTOS.

TRAMO

LONGITUD
L (Km)

RAMAL 1
A-T1
2,104

# TRAFOS

CARGA
C15

MOMENTO

% REG

% REG

CONDUC

(KVAxMt)

%/(KVAxMt)

PARC

TOTAL

ACSR

FAC DIV
Fd

30.00

63120.00

3.68E-02

5.83E-07

3.68E-02

ITEM

DESCRIPCION

1 SALIDAS PARA ALUMBRADO

Cocina
Cuartos (3)
Sala-Comedor
Luminaria Sodio
Luminaria Sodio
2 TOMACORRIENTES NORMALES
Cuartos (3)
Cocina
Sala-Comedor
Bao
Islas estacion de servicio
3 ARTEFACTOS
Plancha
Televisor
Nevera
Electro bomba Surtidores de
combustible

UN

POTENCIA
UNITARIA

CANT

POTENCIA
TOTAL

UN
UN
UN
UN
UN

4
9
4
6
8

100
100
100
150
70

400
900
400
900
560

UN
UN
UN
UN
UN

12
4
4
1
3

180
180
180
180
180

2160
720
720
180
540

UN
UN
UN

1
3
1

1000
100
1000

1000
300
1000

UN
3
750
SUBTOTAL (W)
FACTOR DE POTENCIA
TOTAL KVA

2250
12030
0.90
13.37

FACTORES PARA CALCULO DE REGULACION DE REDES SUBTERRANEAS DE BAJA TENSION

CONDUCTORES DE COBRE AISLADO TIPO THW y TW
CONSTANTES DE REGULACION EN (% / Kva x mt) SEGN NORMAS EMSA
RED TETRAFILAR 4 HILOS
FFFN
SUBESTACION
TRIFASICA
A
VOLTAJE
208 120
V
NORMA
EMSA
COS( )
0.8
0.9
0.95
THW-AWG
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
1
0.00109953
0.00119060
0.00122850
1/0
0.00094027
0.00100869
0.00103134
10
0.00766180
0.00858127
0.00897536
1000
0.00019878
0.00017751
0.00015925
12
0.01212763
0.01361617
0.01418547
2
0.00135748
0.00149385
0.00154701
2/0
0.00076599
0.00081130
0.00081893
250
0.00046713
0.00047476
0.00046944
3/0
0.00062800
0.00065528
0.00065967
350
0.00037468
0.00036844
0.00035642
4
0.00203980
0.00228250
0.00238882
4/0
0.00052561
0.00053925
0.00053694
500
0.00028661
0.00027298
0.00025772
6
0.00308640
0.00353388
0.00374607
750
0.00022744
0.00020849
0.00019023
8
0.00494730
0.00547268
0.00564788
FALSE

RED TRIFILAR 3
SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
NORMA
COS( )
THW-AWG
1
1/0
10
1000
12
2
2/0
250
3/0
350
4
4/0
500
6
750
8
FALSE

FALSE

HILOS
240
0.8
K
0.00190585
0.00162981
0.01328045
0.00034455
0.02102123
0.00235296
0.00132772
0.00080970
0.00108854
0.00064944
0.00353566
0.00091106
0.00049679
0.00534976
0.00039423
0.00857532
FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

FFN
MONOFASICA
F
120
V
EMSA
0.9
0.95
( % / Kva x Mt )
0.00206370
0.00212941
0.00174840
0.00178766
0.01487420
0.01555729
0.00030769
0.00027604
0.02360136
0.02458814
0.00258934
0.00268149
0.00140625
0.00141947
0.00082292
0.00081370
0.00113582
0.00114343
0.00063862
0.00061779
0.00395633
0.00414063
0.00093470
0.00093069
0.00047316
0.00044671
0.00612540
0.00649319
0.00036138
0.00032973
0.00948598
0.00978966
FALSE

RED TRIFILAR 3 HILOS

SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
208
NORMA
EMSA
COS( )
0.8
THW-AWG
K ( % / Kva x Mt
1
0.002473939
1/0
0.002115616
10
0.017239044
1000
0.000447254
12
0.027287179
2
0.003054329
2/0
0.001723488
250
0.001051047
3/0
0.001413011
350
0.000843022
4
0.004589555
4/0
0.001182623
500
0.000644878
6
0.0069444
750
0.000511742
8
0.011131426
FALSE

FALSE

RED BIFASICA 2 HILOS

SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
240
NORMA
EMSA
COS( )
0.8
THW-AWG
K ( % / Kva x Mt
1
0.001905849
1/0
0.001629808
10
0.013280449
1000
0.000344551
12
0.021021234
2
0.002352965
2/0
0.001327724
250
0.000809696
3/0
0.001088542
350
0.000649439
4
0.003535657
4/0
0.000911058
500
0.000496795
6
0.00534976
750
0.000394231
8
0.008575321

FALSE

FACTORES PARA CALCULO DE REGULACION DE REDES AEREAS DE BAJA TENSION

FALSE

FALSE

CONDUCTORES ACSR y ASC

VOLTAJE 208, 240 Y 120 VOLTIOS
SEPARACION ENTRE CONDUCTORES 0.2 MTS.
SEGUN CURVAS EMSA-CONSULTORES UNIDOS
CONSTANTES DE REGULACION EN (% / Kva x mt)
RED TRETRAFILAR 4 HILOS
FFFN
SUBESTACION
TRIFASICA
I
VOLTAJE
208 120
V
NORMA
ICEL
EMSA
COS( )
0.9
0.8
0.9
ACSR - ASC
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
1
0.00218600
0.00000000
0.00000000
1/0
0.00184410
0.00132004
0.00144323
10
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
1000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
12
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
2
0.00258680
0.00206962
0.00224852
2/0
0.00154390
0.00102025
0.00112981
250
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
3/0
0.00130900
0.00000000
0.00000000
350
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
4
0.00372070
0.00308756
0.00338965
4/0
0.00110020
0.00000000
0.00000000
500
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
6
0.00000000
0.00474344
0.00524686
750
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
8
0.00000000
0.00724921
0.00804364
TRUE

RED TRIFILAR 3
SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
NORMA
COS( )
ACSR - ASC
1
1/0
10
1000
12
2
2/0
250
3/0
350
4
4/0
500
6
750
8
FALSE

FALSE

HILOS
240
ICEL
0.9
0.00325740
0.00274400
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00385960
0.00229280
0.00000000
0.00194000
0.00000000
0.00556290
0.00162540
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
FALSE

FALSE

TRUE

FFN
MONOFASICA
N
120
V
EMSA
0.8
0.9
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00228806
0.00250160
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00358734
0.00389744
0.00176843
0.00195833
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00535176
0.00587540
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00822196
0.00909455
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.01256530
0.01394231
FALSE

FALSE

0.95
0.00000000
0.00149316
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00232688
0.00118574
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00353504
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00548169
0.00000000
0.00842386
FALSE

0.95
0.00000000
0.00258814
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00403325
0.00205529
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00612740
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00950160
0.00000000
0.01460136
FALSE

RED TRIFILAR 3 HILOS

SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
NORMA
COS( )
ACSR - ASC
1
1/0
10
1000
12
2
2/0
250
3/0
350
4
4/0
500
6
750
8
FALSE

RED BIFASICA 2 HILOS

SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
NORMA
COS( )
ACSR - ASC
1
1/0
10
1000
12
2
2/0
250
3/0
350
4
4/0
500
6
750
8
FALSE

Subterraneo

FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE

#REF!

A
B
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
M
N
O
P

FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
4
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE

1
1/0
10
1000
12
2
2/0
250
3/0
350
4
4/0
500
6
750
8

FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
0.001908
0.000998
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
0.000659
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE
FALSE

Areo
0
0.001443232
0
0
0
0.002248521
0.001129808
0
0
0
0.003389654
0
0
0.005246857
0
0.008043639

FFN
TRIFASICA
B
120
V
EMSA
0.9
0.95
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0.002678844 0.0027641342
0.002269554 0.0023205205
0.019307854 0.0201945613
0.000399408 0.0003583233
0.030636384 0.0319172984
0.003361166 0.0034807808
0.001825421 0.0018425827
0.001068209 0.0010562477
0.001474378 0.0014842594
0.00082898 0.0008019369
0.005135621 0.0053748498
0.001213307 0.001208106
0.000614194 0.0005798701
0.007951241 0.0084286589
0.000469097 0.0004280117
0.012313529 0.0127077362
FALSE

FALSE

FF
MONOFASICA
G
120
V
EMSA
0.9
0.95
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0.002063702 0.0021294071
0.001748397 0.0017876603
0.014874199 0.0155572917
0.000307692 0.0002760417
0.023601362 0.024588141
0.002589343 0.0026814904
0.00140625 0.0014194712
0.000822917 0.0008137019
0.001135817 0.0011434295
0.000638622 0.0006177885
0.00395633 0.004140625
0.000934696 0.0009306891
0.000473157 0.0004467147
0.006125401 0.0064931891
0.000361378 0.0003297276
0.009485978 0.0097896635
FALSE

FALSE

RED BIFIASICA 2 HILOS

FF
SUBESTACION
TRIFASICA
D
VOLTAJE
208 120
V
NORMA
EMSA
COS( )
0.8
0.9
0.95
THW-AWG
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
1
0.001904439 0.002062175 0.002127831
1/0
0.001628602 0.001747104 0.001786338
10
0.013270622 0.014863193 0.015545781
1000
0.000344296 0.000307465 0.000275837
12
0.02100568 0.023583899 0.024569948
2
0.002351224 0.002587427 0.002679506
2/0
0.001326742 0.001405209 0.001418421
250
0.000809096 0.000822308
0.0008131
3/0
0.001087736 0.001134977 0.001142583
350
0.000648959 0.000638149 0.000617331
4
0.003533041 0.003953403 0.004137561
4/0
0.000910384 0.000934004
0.00093
500
0.000496427 0.000472807 0.000446384
6
0.005345801 0.006120868 0.006488385
750
0.000393939 0.000361111 0.000329484
8
0.008568975 0.009478959
0.00978242
FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

RED MONOFASICA 2 HILOS

FN
SUBESTACION
MONOFASICA
H
VOLTAJE
240 120
V
NORMA
EMSA
COS( )
0.8
0.9
0.95
THW-AWG
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
1
0.007623397 0.008254808 0.008517628
1/0
0.006519231
0.00699359 0.007150641
10
0.053121795 0.059496795 0.062229167
1000
0.001378205 0.001230769 0.001104167
12
0.084084936 0.094405449 0.098352564
2
0.009411859 0.010357372 0.010725962
2/0
0.005310897
0.005625 0.005677885
250
0.003238782 0.003291667 0.003254808
3/0
0.004354167 0.004543269 0.004573718
350
0.002597756 0.002554487 0.002471154
4
0.014142628 0.015825321
0.0165625
4/0
0.003644231 0.003738782 0.003722756
500
0.001987179 0.001892628 0.001786859
6
0.021399038 0.024501603 0.025972756
750
0.001576923 0.001445513
0.00131891
8
0.034301282
0.03794391 0.039158654
FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

ED TRIFILAR 3 HILOS
UBESTACION

FFN
TRIFASICA
208 120

ICEL
0.9
0
0
0.00000000
0.00000000
0.00000000
0
0
0.00000000
0
0.00000000
0
0
0.00000000
0
0.00000000
0
FALSE

ED BIFASICA 2 HILOS
UBESTACION

J
V

EMSA
0.8
0.9
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0
0
0.002970079 0.00324727
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0046566429 0.00505917
0.0022955575 0.00254207
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0069469998 0.00762672
0
0
0
0
0.0106727302 0.01180543
0
0
0.0163107318 0.01809819
FALSE

FF
MONOFASICA
240 120
V

ICEL
0.9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
FALSE

FALSE

0
0.0033596061
0
0
0
0.0052354729
0.0026679225
0
0
0
0.0079538415
0
0
0.012333811
0
0.0189536913
FALSE

EMSA
0.8
0.9
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0
0
0.0022880609
0.0025016
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0035873397 0.00389744
0.0017684295 0.00195833
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0053517628
0.0058754
0
0
0
0
0.0082219551 0.00909455
0
0
0.0125653045 0.01394231
FALSE

0.95

FALSE

0.95
0
0.002588141
0
0
0
0.0040332532
0.0020552885
0
0
0
0.0061274038
0
0
0.0095016026
0
0.0146013622
FALSE

RED BIFASICA 2 HILOS

SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
208
NORMA
ICEL
COS( )
0.9
ACSR - ASC
1
0
1/0
0
10
0.00000000
1000
0.00000000
12
0.00000000
2
0
2/0
0
250
0.00000000
3/0
0
350
0.00000000
4
0
4/0
0
500
0.00000000
6
0
750
0.00000000
8
0
FALSE

FALSE

RED MONOFASICA 2 HILOS

SUBESTACION
VOLTAJE
240
NORMA
ICEL
COS( )
0.9
ACSR - ASC
1
0.0130297
1/0
0.0109758
10
0
1000
0
12
0
2
0.0154384
2/0
0.0091714
250
0
3/0
0.0077601
350
0
4
0.0222517
4/0
0.0065056
500
0
6
0
750
0
8
0
FALSE

K ( % / Kva

FALSE

K ( % / Kva

RED MONOFASICA 2 HILOS

FN
SUBESTACION
TRIFASICA
E
VOLTAJE
208 120
V
NORMA
EMSA
COS( )
0.8
0.9
0.95
THW-AWG
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
1
0.006597171 0.007143584 0.007371024
1/0
0.005641642 0.006052145 0.006188055
10
0.045970784 0.051487611 0.053852163
1000
0.001192678 0.001065089 0.000955529
12
0.07276581 0.081697023 0.085112796
2
0.008144878
0.00896311 0.009282082
2/0
0.004595969 0.004867788 0.004913554
250
0.002802792 0.002848558 0.002816661
3/0
0.003768029 0.003931675 0.003958025
350
0.002248058 0.002210614 0.002138499
4
0.012238813 0.013694989 0.014332933
4/0
0.003153661 0.003235484 0.003221616
500
0.001719675 0.001637851
0.00154632
6
0.018518399
0.02120331 0.022476424
750
0.001364645 0.001250925 0.001141365
8
0.029683802 0.032836076 0.033887297
FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

CA 2 HILOS

FF
TRIFASICA
120

K
V

EMSA
0.8
0.9
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0
0
0.00228637 0.002499752
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.00358469 0.003894552
0.00176712 0.001956884
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0053478 0.005871053
0
0
0
0
0.00821587 0.009087822
0
0
0.01255601 0.013931992
FALSE

FN
MONOFASICA
120
V

FALSE

0
0.002586226
0
0
0
0.004030269
0.002053768
0
0
0
0.00612287
0
0
0.009494572
0
0.014590558
FALSE

EMSA
0.8
0.9
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0
0
0.00915224
0.01000641
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01434936 0.015589744
0.00707372 0.007833333
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.02140705 0.023501603
0
0
0
0
0.03288782 0.036378205
0
0
0.05026122 0.055769231
FALSE

0.95

FALSE

0.95
0
0.010352564
0
0
0
0.016133013
0.008221154
0
0
0
0.024509615
0
0
0.03800641
0
0.058405449
FALSE

RED BIFASICA 2 HILOS

SUBESTACION
TRIFASICA
VOLTAJE
208 120
NORMA
ICEL
EMSA
COS( )
0.9
0.8
ACSR - ASC
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
1
0.0130297
0.0000000
1/0
0.0109758
0.0079202
10
0.00000000
0.0000000
1000
0.00000000
0.0000000
12
0.00000000
0.0000000
2
0.0154384
0.0124177
2/0
0.0091714
0.0061215
250
0.00000000
0.0000000
3/0
0.0077601
0.0000000
350
0.00000000
0.0000000
4
0.0222517
0.0185253
4/0
0.0065056
0.0000000
500
0.00000000
0.0000000
6
0
0.0284606
750
0.00000000
0.0000000
8
0
0.0434953
FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

FN
M
V
EMSA
0.9
K ( % / Kva x Mt )
0.0000000
0.0086594
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0134911
0.0067788
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0203379
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0314811
0.0000000
0.0482618

0.0000000
0.0089589
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0139613
0.0071145
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0212102
0.0000000
0.0000000
0.0328902
0.0000000
0.0505432

FALSE

FALSE

0.95

CABLES DESNUDOS DE COBRE CABLEADOS CONCENTRICOS

TEMPLE DURO Y SUAVE
CALIBRE
AWG
o
MCM
1
1/0
10
1000
12
14
16
18
2
2/0
20
250
3/0
300
350
4
4/0
400
450
500
550
6
600
650
700
750
8
800
900
NOTAS

CLASE DE
CABLEADO FORMACION
A
B
B
AyB
B
B
B
B
Ay B
B
B
B
B
B
B
Ay B
B
B
Ay B
Ay B
B
B
B
AyB
Ay B
Ay B
B
Ay B
AyB

7
19
7
61
7
7
7
7
7
19
7
37
19
37
37
7
19
37
37
37
61
7
61
61
61
61
7
61
61

ALAMBRES
mm
2.78
1.89
0.978
3.25
0.775
0.615
0.488
0.386
2.47
2.13
0.307
2.09
2.39
2.29
2.47
1.96
2.68
2.64
2.8
2.95
2.41
1.55
2.52
2.62
2.72
2.82
1.23
2.91
3.09

DURO
CARGA DE RESISTENCIA
DIAMETRO
SECCION
PESO NETO
RUPTURA
MAXIMA EN
EXTERIOR TRANSVERSAL APROXIMADO
MINIMA
CD a 20 C.
mm
mm2
Kgs/Km
Kgs
Ohmios/Km
8.34
42.41
384.5
1725
0.431
9.45
53.48
484.9
2223
0.342
2.93
5.26
47.73
223
3.48
29.25
505.8
4595
20425
0.0361
2.33
3.31
30
141.1
5.53
1.85
2.08
18.87
89.4
8.79
1.46
1.31
11.87
56.56
14
1.16
0.823
7.46
35.83
22.2
7.41
33.63
305
1381
0.544
10.65
67.43
611.4
2790
0.271
0.92
0.519
4.69
22.7
35.3
14.63
126.8
1149
5244
0.144
11.95
85.03
711.3
3492
0.215
16.03
152.2
1379
6291
0.12
17.29
177.6
1609
7285
0.103
5.88
21.15
191.18
879.1
0.865
13.4
107.2
972.6
4362
0.171
18.48
202.6
1838
8310
0.0902
19.6
228
2068
9276
0.0802
20.65
253.1
2298
10210
0.0721
21.69
279.3
2528
11444
0.0656
4.65
13.3
12.06
557
1.38
22.68
303.7
2757
12487
0.0602
23.58
328.8
2988
13503
0.0555
24.48
354.2
3216
14433
0.0516
25.38
379.3
3448
15463
0.0481
3.69
8.36
75.86
352.5
2.19
26.17
404.6
3676
16493
0.0451
27.77
455.2
4135
18379
0.0401

Segn especificacin ASTM B8

Para e! calculo de la resistencia ohmica fueron utilizados los siguientes valores de conductividad a 20C
Temple duro = 96 16 /o
Temple suave
10000 %
Estos datos son aproximados y estn su[etos a las tolerancias normales de fabricacin
Para convertir Kg/Km a N/Km multiplique Kg/Km x 9 80615

SUAVE
CARGA DE RESISTENCIA
RUPTURA
MAXIMA EN
MAXIMA
CD a 20 C.
Kgs
Ohmios/Km
1103
0.415
1447
0.329
142.4
3.34
13181
0.0347
89.58
5.32
56.34
8.4
36.8
13.4
23.15
21.4
910.4
0.523
1825
0.261
14.56
34
3429
0.139
2302
0.207
4115
0.116
4800
0.0991
572.4
0.831
2798
0.164
5271
0.0868
5933
0.0771
6591
0.0694
7543
0.0631
360.1
1.32
8228
0.0578
8568
0.0534
9226
0.0496
9884
0.0463
266.4
2.1
10546
0.0434
11861
0.0385

CALIBRE
AWG
o
MCM
1
1/0
10
1000
12
14
16
18
2
2/0
20
250
3/0
300
350
4
4/0
400
450
500
550
6
600
650
700
750
8
800
900

CONSTANTES PARA RED TRENZADA

2
1/0
2/0
4/0

0.001908
0.001236
0.000998
0.000659

0.00179669

CALIBRE
AWG O MCM
605
1272
2156
1113
1431
203.2
397.5
1192.5
900
954
954
397.5
1780
211.3
795
795
874.5
715.5
795
1033.5
1351.5
190.8
176.9
556.5
795
605
556.5
636
1590
1113
666.6
477
666.6
159
636
1192.5
636
666.6
477
477
500
397.5
636
2167
1590
397.5
134.6
336.4
795
1351.5
300
110.8
1510
336.4
1033.5
556.5
300
266.8
556.5
1510.5
266.8
605
477
4/0
101.8
1272
300
3/0
300
1431
2/0
954
1/0
715.5
1
636
900
636
1272
2
2
715.5
715.5
3
4
636
1033.5
605
795
2312
5
6
266.8
605
8

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CABLE DESNUDO DE ALUMINIO CON REFUERZO DE ACERO
TIPO ACSR
DIAMETRO EXTERIOR
NUMERO Y DIMETRO
AREA
DE LOS ALAMBRES
ALMA DE CABLE DEL METAL
CODIGO
ALUMINIO
ACERO
ACERO COMPLETO
A
CANT
mm
CANT
mm
mm
mm
mm2
AQUAB
26
3.874
7
3.012
9.036
24.532
356.34
BITTERN
45
4.270
7
2.847
8.540
34.161
688.97
BLUEBIRD
84
4.069
19
2.441
12.210
44.756
1181.22
BLUJAY
45
3.995
7
2.664
7.992
31.962
603.09
BOBOLINK
45
4.529
7
3.020
9.059
36.234
775.09
BRAHMA
16
2.863
19
2.482
12.41
18.136
194.93
BRANT
24
3.269
7
2.179
6.536
19.600
227.54
BUNTING
45
4.135
7
2.756
8.268
33.078
646.06
CANARY
54
3.279
7
3.279
9.837
29.511
515.11
CARDINAL
54
3.376
7
3.376
10.130
30.384
546.04
CATBIRD
36
4.135
1
4.135
4.135
28.945
496.87
CHICKADEE
18
3.774
1
3.774
3.774
18.870
212.54
CHUKER
84
3.700
19
2.220
11.100
40.684
976.72
COCHIN
12
3.371
7
3.371
10.11
16.855
169.57
CONDOR
54
3.081
7
3.081
9.243
27.729
454.78
COOT
36
3.774
1
3.774
3.774
26.418
413.90
CRANE
54
3.230
7
3.230
9.690
29.110
499.83
CROW
54
2.920
7
2.920
8.760
26.280
408.49
CUCKOO
24
4.623
7
3.081
9.243
27.735
455.04
CURLEW
54
3.513
7
3.513
10.540
31.616
591.26
DIPPER
45
4.402
7
2.934
8.802
35.213
732.19
DORKING
12
3.203
7
3.203
9.609
16.014
153.09
DOTTEREL
12
3.084
7
3.084
9.252
15.42
141.93
DOVE
26
3.716
7
2.891
8.672
23.536
327.93
DRAKE
26
4.442
7
3.454
10.360
28.130
468.51
DUCK
54
2.690
7
2.690
8.070
24.210
346.68
EAGLE
30
3.459
7
3.459
10.380
24.213
347.69
EGRET
30
3.698
19
2.220
11.100
25.892
395.76
FALCON
54
4.359
19
2.616
13.080
39.234
907.98
FINCH
54
3.647
19
2.189
10.950
32.827
635.60
FLAMINGO
24
4.234
7
2.822
8.465
25.402
381.69
FLICKER
24
3.581
7
2.388
7.164
21.490
273.07
GANET
26
4.067
7
3.162
9.486
25.754
392.73
GINEA
12
2.924
7
2.924
8.771
14.619
127.58
GOOSE
54
2.760
7
2.760
8.280
24.840
364.95
GRACKLE
54
3.774
19
2.266
11.330
33.974
680.69
GROSBEAK
26
3.973
7
3.089
9.267
25.159
374.79
GULL
54
2.820
7
2.820
8.460
25.380
380.99
HAWK
26
3.439
7
2.675
8.025
21.780
280.85
HEN
30
3.203
7
3.203
9.609
22.420
298.13
HERON
30
3.280
7
3.280
9.840
22.960
312.64
IBIS
26
3.139
7
2.441
7.323
19.880
233.97
KINGBIRD
18
4.775
1
4.775
4.775
23.875
340.24
KIWI
72
4.407
7
2.939
8.816
44.073
1145.76
LAOWING
45
4.775
7
3.183
9.549
38.199
861.54
LARK
30
2.924
7
2.924
8.771
20.470
248.45
LEGHORN
12
2.69
7
2.69
8.069
13.45
107.98
LINNET
26
2.888
7
2.245
6.734
18.290
198.03
MALLARD
30
4.135
19
2.482
12.410
28.950
494.80
MARTIN
54
4.018
19
2.410
12.050
36.158
771.38
MERLIN
18
3.472
1
3.472
3.472
17.360
179.89
MINORCA
12
2.441
7
2.441
7.323
12.205
88.92
NUTHATCH
45
4.653
7
3.101
9.302
37.221
818.06
ORIOLE
30
2.690
7
2.690
8.069
18.830
210.28
ORTOLAN
45
3.848
7
2.565
7.695
30.783
559.50
OSPREY
18
4.465
1
4.465
4.465
22.325
297.50
OSTRICH
26
2.728
7
2.121
6.363
17.280
176.70
OWL
6
5.360
7
1.790
5.370
16.090
153.00
PARAKEET
24
3.868
7
2.578
7.734
23.206
318.55
PARROT
54
4.247
19
2.548
12.740
38.222
861.86
PARTRIDGE
26
2.573
7
2.002
6.006
16.300
157.22
PEACOCK
24
4.034
7
2.690
8.069
24.206
346.52
PELICAN
18
4.135
1
4.135
4.135
20.680
255.15
PENGUIN
6
4.770
1
4.770
4.770
14.310
125.09
PETREL
12
2.339
7
2.339
7.017
11.695
81.64
PHEASANT
54
3.899
19
2.339
11.700
35.088
726.39
PHOEBE
18
3.280
1
3.280
3.280
16.400
160.54
PIGEON
6
4.247
1
4.247
4.247
12.740
99.16
PIPER
30
2.540
7
2.540
7.620
17.780
187.48
PLOVER
54
4.135
19
2.482
12.410
37.220
817.09
QUAIL
6
3.782
1
3.782
3.782
11.350
78.64
RAIL
45
3.698
7
2.466
7.398
29.586
516.75
RAVEN
6
3.371
1
3.371
3.371
10.110
62.47
REDWING
30
3.922
19
2.352
11.760
27.448
444.98
ROBIN
6
3.000
1
3.000
3.000
9.000
49.48
ROOK
24
4.135
7
2.756
8.268
24.808
364.05
RUDDY
45
3.592
7
2.395
7.185
28.737
487.55
SCOTER
30
3.698
7
3.698
11.090
25.886
397.40
SKYLARK
36
4.775
1
4.775
4.775
33.425
662.58
SPARATE
7
2.474
1
3.299
3.299
8.247
42.20
SPARROW
6
2.670
1
2.670
2.670
8.016
39.19
STARLING
26
4.214
7
3.277
9.830
26.687
421.66
STILT
24
4.387
7
2.924
8.771
26.320
409.78
SWALLOW
6
2.380
1
2.380
2.380
7.140
31.14
SWAN
6
2.118
1
2.118
2.118
6.354
24.66
SWIFT
36
3.376
1
3.376
3.376
23.632
331.20
TANGER
36
4.303
1
4.303
4.303
30.121
538.06
TEAL
30
3.607
19
2.164
10.820
25.248
376.43
TERN
45
3.376
7
2.250
6.750
27.006
430.65
THRASHER
76
4.430
19
2.068
10.340
45.780
1235.23
THRUSH
6
1.890
1
1.890
1.890
5.670
19.64
TURKEY
6
1.679
1
1.679
1.679
5.037
15.50
WAXWING
18
3.091
1
3.091
3.091
15.460
142.57
WOODDUCK
30
3.607
7
3.607
10.820
25.249
378.08
WREN
6
1.330
1
1.330
1.330
3.990
9.73

NOTAS
12345-

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

X=
35
CARGA DE
RESISTENCIARESISTENCIA RELACION RESISTENCIA
RUPTURA NOMINAL
NOMINAL
mr
NOMINAL
TOTAL ALUMINIOACERO MINIMA en C.D. A 20Cen C.D. A XC
en C.A. A XC
Kgs/Km Kgs/Km Kgs/Km Kgs
Ohmios/Km Ohmios/Km
Ohmios/Km
PESO NETO
APROXIMADO

1238.60
2133.40
3736.90
1867.50
2400.20
1007.60
761.90
2000.40
1724.60
1828.10
1437.30
642.13
3087.30
785.20
1522.60
1197.33
1673.50
1367.70
1523.70
1979.60
2267.10
708.80
657.20
1141.80
1628.60
1158.90
1297.20
1470.30
3042.80
2130.20
1278.20
914.60
1365.00
590.70
1220.30
2281.50
1302.80
1273.70
976.40
1112.40
1162.10
813.30
1028.00
3428.20
2667.70
926.90
500.00
688.30
1838.30
2584.60
543.46
411.60
2533.00
784.60
1732.40
898.80
614.20
508.90
1066.70
2888.20
546.60
1160.60
770.90
433.10
378.00
2434.00
484.64
343.30
698.00
2738.40
272.29
1600.20
216.34
1652.60
171.37
1219.10
1509.70
1480.50
1916.70
158.80
135.93
1465.80
1372.10
107.87
85.41
958.04
1556.40
1398.20
1433.40
3760.70
68.02
53.63
430.68
1410.60
33.76

849.00
1785.30
3041.00
1562.80
2008.50
285.3
558.00
1674.20
1263.30
1339.20
1332.80
555.10
2511.80
296.7
1115.40
1110.30
1225.90
1001.90
1116.10
1450.10
1897.40
267.8
248.3
782.90
1116.30
848.50
782.90
894.80
2243.50
1570.50
936.20
669.70
935.70
223.2
893.30
1681.70
893.00
932.50
669.10
671.40
700.30
557.40
888.70
3057.60
2232.60
559.40
188.9
471.80
1118.80
1906.20
469.80
155.5
2120.00
473.50
1449.90
777.00
421.00
371.40
781.30
2129.90
374.50
849.80
666.40
294.10
142.8
1795.00
418.90
233.10
422.10
2018.90
184.90
1339.00
146.90
1006.50
116.40
892.90
1263.40
892.70
1777.40
92.30
92.30
1004.60
1005.00
73.26
58.07
888.40
1443.30
851.30
1116.00
3261.30
46.19
36.40
372.30
851.30
22.96

###
###
###
###
###
722.3
###
###
###
###
###
87.03
###
488.5
###
87.03
###
###
###
###
###
441
408.9
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
367.5
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
311.1
###
###
###
73.66
256.1
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
235.2
###
65.74
###
###
###
87.39
###
69.44
###
54.97
###
###
###
###
66.50
43.63
###
###
34.61
27.34
69.64
###
###
###
###
21.83
17.23
58.38
###
10.80

11000
15500
27300
13600
17400
12900
6600
14500
14500
15400
8980
4520
23200
9410
12940
7610
14230
11920
12700
16600
16600
8490
7890
10300
14300
10210
12600
14300
24700
17800
10800
7770
12000
7250
10730
19000
11500
11140
8850
10800
11090
7370
7120
22600
19200
9220
6160
6390
17400
21000
3930
5110
18200
7870
12600
6220
5770
4345
8980
22500
5130
9790
5350
3790
4700
19800
3630
3010
7000
22300
2410
11700
1990
15700
1610
10300
11100
13800
12000
1660
1290
12900
11600
1020
845
6240
9710
13600
10000
25700
667
541
3120
13200
340

0.0942
0.0448
0.0265
0.0511
0.0398
0.2803
0.1433
0.0477
0.0633
0.0597
0.0594
0.1427
0.0321
0.2696
0.0719
0.0713
0.0653
0.0799
0.0716
0.0551
0.0421
0.2986
0.3221
0.1024
0.0716
0.0940
0.1026
0.0898
0.0360
0.0514
0.0854
0.1194
0.0854
0.3583
0.0898
0.0480
0.0895
0.0857
0.1196
0.1197
0.1141
0.1435
0.0893
0.0264
0.0358
0.1436
0.4234
0.1695
0.0718
0.0423
0.1686
0.5142
0.0377
0.1697
0.0551
0.1019
0.1900
0.2120
0.1023
0.0379
0.2135
0.0941
0.1188
0.2666
0.5600
0.0450
0.1894
0.3364
0.1902
0.0400
0.4242
0.0597
0.5339
0.0798
0.6742
0.0895
0.0633
0.0898
0.0445
0.8497
0.8499
0.0796
0.0795
1.0750
1.3520
0.0892
0.0548
0.0943
0.0716
0.0247
1.7040
2.1520
0.2127
0.0943
3.4017

0.0988
0.0470
0.0278
0.0536
0.0417
0.2940
0.1503
0.0500
0.0664
0.0626
0.0623
0.1496
0.0337
0.2827
0.0754
0.0748
0.0685
0.0838
0.0751
0.0578
0.0442
0.3131
0.3378
0.1074
0.0751
0.0986
0.1076
0.0942
0.0378
0.0539
0.0896
0.1252
0.0896
0.3757
0.0942
0.0503
0.0939
0.0899
0.1254
0.1255
0.1197
0.1505
0.0936
0.0277
0.0375
0.1506
0.4440
0.1778
0.0753
0.0444
0.1768
0.5392
0.0395
0.1780
0.0578
0.1069
0.1993
0.2223
0.1073
0.0397
0.2239
0.0987
0.1246
0.2796
0.5873
0.0472
0.1986
0.3528
0.1995
0.0419
0.4449
0.0626
0.5599
0.0837
0.7070
0.0939
0.0664
0.0942
0.0467
0.8911
0.8913
0.0835
0.0834
1.1274
1.4178
0.0935
0.0575
0.0989
0.0751
0.0259
1.7870
2.2568
0.2231
0.0989
3.5674

1.2345
1.7901
2.3275
1.6761
1.8992
0.7156
1.0009
1.7348
1.5059
1.5507
1.5546
1.0030
2.1147
0.7297
1.4130
1.4189
1.4827
1.3404
1.4160
1.6141
1.8466
0.6934
0.6676
1.1840
1.4160
1.2358
1.1829
1.2643
1.9969
1.6712
1.2965
1.0965
1.2965
0.6330
1.2643
1.7294
1.2665
1.2942
1.0956
1.0951
1.1217
1.0002
1.2679
2.3319
2.0025
0.9998
0.5823
0.9203
1.4140
1.8422
0.9227
0.5284
1.9513
0.9197
1.6141
1.1869
0.8692
0.8229
1.1846
1.9462
0.8200
1.2351
1.0993
0.7338
0.5063
1.7861
0.8706
0.6532
0.8688
1.8944
0.5817
1.5507
0.5185
1.3412
0.4614
1.2665
1.5059
1.2643
1.7961
0.4110
0.4110
1.3429
1.3438
0.3654
0.3258
1.2686
1.6185
1.2338
1.4160
2.4108
0.2902
0.2583
0.8215
1.2338
0.2054

0.1001
0.0494
0.0315
0.0558
0.0444
0.2947
0.1512
0.0524
0.0682
0.0645
0.0642
0.1506
0.0369
0.2834
0.0770
0.0764
0.0703
0.0853
0.0767
0.0598
0.0467
0.3139
0.3385
0.1086
0.0767
0.0999
0.1088
0.0955
0.0407
0.0561
0.0910
0.1263
0.0910
0.3765
0.0955
0.0527
0.0952
0.0913
0.1265
0.1266
0.1208
0.1514
0.0950
0.0314
0.0405
0.1515
0.4448
0.1786
0.0769
0.0469
0.1776
0.5402
0.0424
0.1788
0.0598
0.1081
0.2000
0.2231
0.1085
0.0426
0.2246
0.1000
0.1256
0.2803
0.5883
0.0496
0.1994
0.3535
0.2002
0.0446
0.4457
0.0645
0.5609
0.0852
0.7083
0.0952
0.0682
0.0955
0.0491
0.8926
0.8929
0.0850
0.0849
1.1293
1.4204
0.0949
0.0595
0.1002
0.0767
0.0298
1.7902
2.2608
0.2238
0.1002
3.5736

Amm2=(4.1
55mm2

5.75541377

#DIV/0!

Amm2=(4.1970.15)/1.9737=5.7
55mm2