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a det 1 eka, angreji varnamala ka prathama akshara

tatha svara, 2 (tarka me) pahala kalpita


purusha va prastava
aback adv 1 achanaka, ekaeka, 2 pichhe I was somewhat taken
aback by his rudeness.
abandon vt 1 chhoda dena, tyaga dena, tyagana, tajana, 2 A baby abandoned by
bina agya naukari chhodana, apane its parents was found
ko(durachara adi men) chhoda dena, de dena here.
abandoned a 1 chhoda hua, nirjana(sthana) , 2 bigada hua, Abandoned children
indriya lolupa, lampata, durachari, avara are kept in
orphanages.
abandonment n 1 purna tyaga, sampurna atmotsarga, bilkula They have a fear of
chhoda dena abandonment in old
age.
abate vi 1 kama hona, ghatana, dhima hona Students interest in
studies seems to have
abated.
abate vt 1 kama karana, ghatana, dhima karana, Students interest in
madhyama karana, roka dena, samapta karana studies seems to have
abated.
abatement n 1 kami, ghatati, ghatava, mandapana, batta, 2 There seems to be an
tyaga, samapti abatement of interest
in studies among
students.
abbey n 1 isaiyo ka matha, gurudvara, kuti, matha, 2 Wordsworth has
mahanta ke adhina sadhuon ki mandali written many poems
on Westminster abbey.
abbot n 1 mahanta, mathadhari, mathadhikari Dalai Lama is the
abbot of the Tibetian
monastry.
abbreviate vt 1 kama karana, sankshepa karana, chhota 'United States of
karana, sara nikalana America' has been
abbreviated to `USA'.
abbreviation n 1 sankshepa, ghatava, sara, laghurupa, Abbreviations save
sanketa, 2 sankshipta padyansha, shabda ya space.
pada ka laghurupa
abdicate vti 1 svechchha se chhodana, tyaga karana, The Principal decided
tajana, pada tyaga karana to abdicate from his
role in the committee.
abdication n 1 pada tyaga The Principal decided
for the abdication of
his role in the
committee.
abdomen n 1 peda, peta, kukshi, udara My abdomen is paining
for the last couple of
days.
abdominal a 1 udara sambandhi, peta ka For the last couple of
days I have been
suffering from
abdominal pain.
abduct vi 1 bhaga le jana, nikala le jana, bahaka le jana Ram was abducted by
two gunmen.
abduction n 1 kisi ko phusala ya dhamaka kara bhaga le Abduction is a crime.
jana, dhoka dekara nikala, le jana, balatkara

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harana, apaharana
abed adv 1 bichhaune para, shayya para, bichhaune men
aberrant a 1 dharmika marga se vichalita, patha bhrashta, He has aberrant ideas
bhataka hua on social issues.
aberration n 1 bhrama, vikshepa, bhula, chyuti, patha The defeat was a
bhrashtata temporary aberration.
abet vt 1 bure kama ke liye usakana, bahakana, The organization is
sahayaka hona(aparadha adi men) na accused of abetting
cross-border
terrorism.
abeyance n 1 kshanika virama, vilanba, thaharava, rukava, This law falls into
thode samaya ke liye akarmanyata abeyance when the
country's security is
threatened.
abhor vt 1 jhijhakana, ghrinita ya ninda samajhana, I abhor terrorism.
ghrina karana, dara se sakuchana
abhorrence n 1 ghrina, vidvesha, jhijhaka I have an abhorrence
to terrorism.
abide vi 1 basana, dera karana, tikana, thaharana, If you join sports club,
rahana, 2 palana karana, manana, pakka you have to abide by
rahana, dridha rahana, 3 jo kuchha pade its rules.
dhairya se saha lena
abide vt 1 bata johana, pratiksha karana, 2 sahana, If you join sports club,
sahana karana, bhugatana you have to abide by
its rules.
ability n 1 yogyata, nipunata, pravinata, samarthya, He has the ability to
guna, shakti, parakrama, adhikara, dakshata solve complex
mathematical
problems.
abject a 1 kamina, nicha, bura, adhama, patita, ghrina There is abject
yogya, ghrinita poverty in India.
ablaze adv 1 jalata hua, prajvalita, jajvlyamana, 2 The whole crop was
uttejita set ablaze.
able a 1 chatura, pravina, gunavana, samartha, Ram was able to lift
yogya, daksha, nipuna, the suitcase.
abnormal a 1 asadharana, asamanya, niyamaviruddha, The weather
vyavastha ke pratikula, ritiviruddha, anuchita conditions are
abnormal.
aboard adv 1 jahaja para, nauka para, jalayana men An aircraft crashed
killing all people
aboard.
abode n 1 ghara, makana, dera, vasa sthana, 2 vasa I don't know his place
sthiti of abode.
abolish vt 1 utha dena, mitana, banda karana, samapta The Excise tax has
karana, kshaya karana, nasha karana been abolished.
abolition n 1 lopa, nasha, tuta, mitava, uthava, mansukhi There has been an
abolition of Excise tax.
abominable a 1 ghrinita, ghrina yogya, bura, ghinauna, I hate her abominable
aruchikara behaviour.
abomination n 1 ghrina, vidvesha, apavighnata, 2 ashuddha va Her behaviour is an
ghrinita vastu abomination for me.
aboriginal a 1 adi ka, adima, prachina, purana, prathama There are many
aboriginal tribes in
India.

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aborigines n 1 prachina deshavasi, adi nivasi, adivasi, kisi Red Indians are the
desha ke pahale ke loga aborigines of America.
abort vi 1 garbhasrava hona, garbha girana In the age group of
1.to 20 more then half
of all pregnancies are
aborted.
abortion n 1 garbhapata, peta girana, akalotpatti, 2 Some communities are
kachcha garbha, koi apurna vastu, 3bhruna against abortion.
hatya karana
abortive a 1 adhura, kachcha, apurna kala, 2 nishphala, Mission that proved
vriratha, viphala, 3 garbhapata ki aushadhi aborted was reported
in the newspaper.
abound vi 1 bahutayata se hona, adhikata se utpanna Oranges abound in
hona, phata padana, baha nikalana, 2 Nagpur.
bharapura hona, paripurna hona, bharapura va
paripurna rahana, bhara rahana, 3 bhara
rahana
about adv 1 charo ora, idhara udhara, bhinna dishaon The boys were
men, 2 (vaha jane vala hai ya jane ke , liye climbing about on the
taiyara hai) , 3 udyata, taiyara, 4 thoda rocks.
bahuta, lagabhaga, asapasa, 5 laga hua
about prep 1 charo ora, asapasa men, nikata, lagabhaga, 2 The boys were
vishaya ke bare men, sanbandha men, 3 climbing about on the
utpanna karana, karana rupa hona, pura rocks.
karana, 4 ho jana, ghatita hona
above ad 1 uncha, adhika, badhakara, siva, upara, Grades D and above
shreshtha are considered
unsatisfactory.
above prep 1 upara, usa para ya ora, pare, bahara, Grades D and above
badhakara are considered
unsatisfactory.
abration n 1 ragada, ghisana
abreast ad 1 eka sidha men, satha satha, eka dusare ke The traffic police's
bagala men, barabara jeep came abreast of
us and signalled us to
stop.
abreast part 1 samana rupa se agrasara ya unnata The traffic police's
jeep came abreast of
us and signalled us to
stop.
abridge vt 1 laghu karana, sankshepa karana, nyuna ya I read the abridged
kama karana, sara nikalana, chhantana, edition of Dickens's
ghatana `Oliver Twist'.
abroad adv 1 bahara, paradesha men, desha se bahara, He has relatives both
ghara ke bahara in India and abroad.
abroad part 1 khula hua, charo ora phaila hua, nirbandha, He has relatives both
svatantra in India and abroad.
abrogate vt 1 radda karana, nishprabhava karana, utha I abrogate our plan to
dena, toda dena, mita dena visit Bhopal.
abrupt a 1 vishama, uncha nicha, tuta ya ukhada hua, 2 His speech had an
ekaeka, akasmika, achanaka, 3 asabhya, abrupt ending.
ashishta, akkhada
abruptly adv 1 shighrata se, akasmata, achanaka, ekaeka, He ended his speech
sahasa, 2 ashishtata se abruptly.

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absence n 1 anupasthiti, gairahajiri, 2 paroksha, na In the absence of the
rahana, 3 na hona, abhava, 4 Principal, I shall be in
shunyamanaskata, besudhi, 5 viyoga charge.
absent a 1 anupasthita, avartamana, gairahajira, kahin He always absent in
gaya hua, 2 shunyamana, beparavaha the class.
absent vt 1 apane ko upasthita na rakhana, anupasthita He always absent in
rahana, hata jana the class.
absentee n 1 anupasthita jana, pravasi He is always an
absentee during extra-
classes.
absolute a 1 svechchhachari, svachchhanda, svatantra, There is no absolute
svadhina, 2 nitya, parama, ananya sanbaddha, standard for beauty.
kevala, aparivartanashila, 3 niyamavivarjita,
sanpurna, bina sharta ka, 4 shuddha, bina,
milavata ka, 5 (bhautika vigyana) kelvina mapa
absolutely adv 1 svechchhapurvaka, nipata, nira, avashya, You are absolutely
nitanta, purna rupa se, sarvatha right.
absolve vt 1 kshama karana, chhodana, mukta karana, The Judge absolved
papo se uddhara karana, bari karana the accused from all
charges.
absorb vt 1 sokhana, nigala jana, pi lena, grasa karana, 2 Dry sand absorbs
lavalina karana, purna rupa se na, chitta water.
akarshita karana
absorbed a 1 sokha hua, shoshita, purna rupa se niyukta, I was totally absorbed
lavalina, laga hua in the novel.
absorbent a 1 sokhane vala, shoshaka, nigalane vala
abstain vi 1 bachana, nivritta hona, alaga rahana, dura He has been adviced
rahana, paraheja rakhana to abstain from
smoking.
abstract n 1 saransha, tatva, sankshepa This book is an
abstract of Ramayana.
abstract vt 1 sankshepa karana, nyuna karana, sara This book is an
nikalana, 2 alaga karana, akarshita karana abstract of Ramayana.
abstraction n 1 besudhi, prithakkarana, dhyana ki ekagrata, He has ideological
sankshepa karana abstractions.
absurd a 1 buddhiviruddha, nyayaviruddha, ayukta, I find his ideas absurd.
anarthaka, behuda, utapatanga, hasyaspada
absurdity n 1 anarthakata, asangati, murkhata, ayukta va The movie was full of
anarthaka vastu, behudagi absurdity.
abundant a 1 dhera, adhika, bahuta, ghanera, paryapta, There are abundant
prachura natural resources in
our country.
abuse n 1 bura bartava, anuchita vyavahara, Girl child abuse is
kuprayoga, apaprayoga, kuriti, gali, rampant in the world.
durvachana
abuse vt 1 bura bartava karana, gali dena, hani Girl child abuse is
pahuchana, burai karana, ninda karana rampant in the world.
abusive a 1 nindaka kutsavadi, gali dene vala She used abusive
munhaphata nindatmaka language in the party.
abut vti 1 milana, bhidana, amane samane hona His boundary abuts the
highway.
abyss n 1 gahara kunda, atala samudra, naraka kunda An abyss seems to
have no bottom.
academic a 1 vidyalaya va vidvatparishad sambandhi, The subject is purely

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akriyatmaka, siddhanta vishayaka academic.
academic n 1 uchcha shreni ka vidyarthi, 2 plaito ki pranali The subject is purely
ka tatvavetta academic.
accede vt 1 svikara karana, mana lena, sahamata hona They will lightly
accede to his request.
accelerate vti 1 chala badhana, phurti karana, shighrata Liberalization has to
karana, gati vriddhi karana some extent
accelerated the rate
of economic growth.
acceleration n 1 chala badhana, phurti, shighrata, gati There seems to be no
vriddhi, vegantara acceleration in the
rate of Indian
economic growth.
accent n 1 svara ka chadhava utara, svara, 2 aghata, I the word `remain',
jora, uchcharana chihna, 3 bhasha the accent is on the
second syllable.
accent vt 1 svara uchcharana karana ya prakata karana I the word `remain',
the accent is on the
second syllable.
accentuate vt 1 jora dena, shabda ke uchcharana para The Professor
gurutva ka chihna lagana accentuated on British
English.
accept vt 1 manana, svikara karana, sahamata hona, The machine only
bhana, suhana, 2 grahana karana, lena, pana, accepts 1 Re. coin.
3 sakarana(hundi adi) na
acceptable a 1 manabhavana, svikarayogya, bhala, achchha, A cup of tea would be
grahaniya, ruchira most acceptable.
acceptance n 1 svikara, pratigraha, svagata, mana lena, 2 We have their
sakara, 3 svikari hui hundi acceptance.
access n 1 pahuncha, patha, marga, pravesha, 2 vriddhi, The only access to the
badhati, daura, chadhava dairy farm is through
the fields.
accessible a 1 abhigamya, pahunchane yogya, sulabha, Defence documents
sugama, prapya, milanahara are not accessible to
the public.
accession n 1 vriddhi, badhati, pahuncha, 2 arohana, We celebrated the
prapta, abhisheka, rajatilaka King's accession to the
throne.
accessory a 1 sahayaka, satha dene vala, 2 adhika, sahita, My brother has
gauna, anavashyaka dumped all the bicycle
accessories in the
attic.
accessory n 1 sahayaka, aparadha adi men sangi, sathi, My brother has
sahakari, 2 upari ya bahari vastu, adhika vastu dumped all the bicycle
accessories in the
attic.
accident n 1 sanyoga, ghatana, daivayoga, vipada, When I was going to
durghatana, 2 anavashyaka guna, asahajo guna office I saw a car
accident.
accidental a 1 sanyogika, akasmati, daivayatta, 2 The Inspector made an
anavashyaka, aprakrita, asahaja accidental inspection
of the school.
acclaim vi 1 vaha vaha karana, jaya jayakara karana, The critics acclaimed
jayadhvani karana, stuti karana his new book.

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accommodate vt 1 dena, pahunchana, suvidha karana, upayogi The resort can
karana, samana accommodate upto
100 guests.
accommodatio n 1 jagaha, sthana, griha, nivasa sthana, 2 We found
n sanyojana, sandhana, suvidha, milapa, accomodation near
sanvidhana, 3 sushilata, saujanya, the railway station
upakarashilata, 4 udhara itself.
accompany vt 1 satha hona, satha dena, satha ana ya jana, I accompanied her to
(sangita men svara milana) na, 2 seva tahala ke the station.
hetu upasthita rahana
accomplice n 1 sahaparadhi, aparadha men sajhi, jurma men The police arrested
sathi him and his
accomplice.
accomplish vt 1 pura karana, sanpurna karana, siddha karana, We have accomplished
nibahana our task of nabbing
the murderers.
accomplished a 1 vidyasanpanna, sushikshita, pravina, She is an accomplished
gunavanta, nipuna, shishta, sampanna, siddha dancer.
accomplishme n 1 paripurnata, prapti, siddhi, nipunata, guna We must work hard for
nt the accomplishment of
our objectives.
accord n 1 mela, milapa, sanmati, ekachittata, ekadili, Israel and Palestine
(sangita men) ekatala signed a peace accord.
accord vi 1 milana, sura milana, ekachitta hona Israel and Palestine
signed a peace accord.
accord vt 1 milana, manana, ekachita karana, barabara Israel and Palestine
karana, 2 dena, pradana karana signed a peace accord.
accordance n 1 mela, ekata, tala mela, samanata, anusara, The rules are in
sadrishya, anurupata accordance with the
custom.
according a 1 samana, milata hua, anusara, anurupa The work was done
according to his
instructions.
accordingly adv 1 tadanusara, isa karana se, isaliye, isa riti se, What the instructions
paristhiti ke anusara are, you must do
accordingly.
accost vt 1 sanbhashana karana, pahale tokana, pahale I was accosted on the
bolana, milana, kushalamangala puchhana road by a complete
stranger.
account n 1 ganana, lekha, hisaba, 2 varnana, katha, I have a current &
vrittanta, 3 puchhatachha, jancha, ginati, credit account in the
ganana, karana, hetu, 4 mulya Central bank.
account vi 1 uttara dena, karana batalana, 2 hisaba dena I have a current &
ya batalana credit account in the
Central bank.
account vt 1 ganana karana, samajhana, janana, mana I have a current &
karana credit account in the
Central bank.
accountable a 1 uttaradayi, jimmedara, jise hisaba ya lekha I'm accountable to the
dena pade Personnel Manager of
the organisation.
accountancy n 1 ganaka ka kama ya pada, hisaba kitaba Accountancy is a well
paid profession.
accountant n 1 munima, vaha jo lekha bhali prakara The accountant knows

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samajhata ho, hisaba rakhane vala ganaka about all financial
dealings.
accredit vt 1 vishvasa karana, adhikara dena, adhikara He was accredited as
patra ke satha(rajaduta adi) bhejana, pratita an ambassador to
patra dena Pakistan.
accrue vi 1 utpanna hona, labha hona, prapti hona, Interest accrues if
milana, nikalana money is kept in the
savings account.
accumulate vt 1 ikaththa karana, dhera lagana, batorana, The CBI accumulated
jodana evidence before
prosecution.
accumulation n 1 dhera, sanchaya, jamava, batora Accumulation of
money is a good habit.
accuracy n 1 shuddhata, yatharthata, satyata, sukshmata The lawyer questioned
the accuracy of my
account
accurate a 1 sahi, thika, yathartha, shuddha, achuka, All his calculations are
sukshma accurate.
accuse vt 1 dosha lagana, aparadhi thaharana, bhala The government was
bura kahana accused of
incompetence.
accused n 1 abhiyukta, mulajima, jisa para aparadha ya The accused was
dosha lagaya gaya ho acquitted of the
charge.
accuser n 1 dosha lagane vala, nindakavadi, abhiyogi The accuser was the
main culprit.
accustom vt 1 adata dalana, parichita karana, abhyasta He quickly accustomed
karana, abhyasa karana, sadhana himself to this new
way of life.
accustomed a 1 abhyasta, parichita, adi, abhyasi, abhyasa His accustomed
pada hua thoroughness of work
impressed me.
ace n 1 ikka(tasha ka) , bindi, 2 ikai, anu, lava I just need an ace of
diamond to win the
game.
ache n 1 pida, darda, vedana, vyatha My body was in all
aches and pains after
the accident.
ache vi 1 darda karana, pirana, du:khana My body was in all
aches and pains after
the accident.
achieve vt 1 pura karana, nibahana, anta ko pahunchana, She achieved her goal
pana, prapta karana, jitana despite setbacks.
achievement n 1 parakrama, virata ka kama, karatuta, 2 Computers can be
sadhana prapti, pura karana termed as the greatest
scientific achievement
of the decade.
acid a 1 amla, khatta, tursha, tikshna, tivra, chuka HCL is an acid.
acid n 1 khatai, amla, tejaba HCL is an acid.
acidity n 1 khattapana, turshi, amlata, tikshnata I'm suffering from
acidity of the
stomach.
acknowledge vi 1 svikara karana, manana, angikara karana, He acknowledged his
rasida likhana ya dena fault.

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acknowledgme n 1 svikara, angikara, 2 rasida, 3 dhanyavada, We are sending you a
nt kritagyata free copy in
acknowledgment of
your valuable help.
acme n 1 parakashtha, shikhara, unchai ki sima, anta His landscapes were
deemed the acme of
beauty.
acorn n 1 shahabaluta ka phala ya bija I like nut of oak tree.
acquaint vt 1 parichita karana, chihna pahachana karana, 2 Please acquaint me
jatana, samachara dena, cheta dena with the facts of the
case.
acquainted a 1 parichita, abhyasta, abhigya They were acquainted
people.
acquiescence n 1 prasannata purvaka angikara, sammati, Her family shall never
anumati give acquiescence to
inter-caste marriage.
acquire vt 1 pana, hasila karana, prapta karana, kamana The company has just
acquired a further 10%
of the shares.
acquisition n 1 uparjana, prapti, labha Acquisition of
langauage is innate in
a child.
acquisitive a 1 prapti va labha ka ichchhuka The child has an
acquisitive mind.
acquit vt 1 aparadha se mukta karana, nirdoshi The jury acquitted him
thaharana, chhoda dena, chhutakara dena of bank robbery.
acquittal n 1 chhutakara, mukti, rihai Lack of evidence
resulted in his
acquittal.
acre n 1 (4, 840) varga gaja bhumi, ekada The institute has been
built on 35 acres of
land.
acrid a 1 charapara, kadua, tita, jhaladara, garama, I don't like Anil's acrid
katu, tikshna nature.
acrimony n 1 kaduvapana, teji, charaparahata, kathorata, The dispute was
tikshnata, katuta settled without
acrimony.
acrobat n 1 nata, netua, nata khela dikhane vala My brother is an
acrobat.
across adv 1 arapara, ada, bada, tirachha, para I helped the old lady
across.
act n 1 kriya karana, 2 vyapara, kama, karma, kriti, He did his act three
karatuta, charita, 3 vidhana, vidhi, niyama, times every evening.
vyavastha, kanuna, 4 nataka ka eka bhaga,
anka
act vi 1 kuchha karana, kriya ya karya karana, 2 asara He did his act three
karana, guna karana, 3 vyavahara karana, 4 kisi times every evening.
ke badale kama karana, svanga karana,
abhinaya karana
act vt 1 karana, pura karana, sampadana karana, He did his act three
nibahana, 2 nakala karana, anukarana karana times every evening.
acting a 1 sthanapanna, evaja, kisi ke sthana men ya Before the elections
kuchha samaya ke liye kama karata hua we had an the acting
president.

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acting n 1 abhinaya, nataka men khela karana Before the elections
we had an the acting
president.
action n 1 kama, kriya, karya, vyapara, karatuta, chala, To every action there
bhava, 2 sangrama, yuddha, ladai, 3 is an equal and
mukadama, abhiyoga opposite reaction.
active a 1 karta, guni, kriyashila, udyami, sphurtimana, He is taking an active
phurtila, parishrami, kamakaji interest in Indian
politics.
activity n 1 phurti, shighrata, vega, udyogita, Some schools do not
kriyashilata, 2 chala give weightage to
extracurricular
activities.
actual a 1 yathartha, thika, satya nishchaya, The actual cost of ring
akalpanika, vastavika was much higher than
we had expected.
actuality n 1 vastavikata, yatharthata, satyata Pooja belives in
actuality.
actually adv 1 vastuta:, vastava men, sachamucha, He is actually my best
thikathika friend.
actuary n 1 munshi, lekhaka, muharrira, munima He is an actuary in
Life Insurance of India.
acumen n 1 tivra drishti, chaturata, atisukshmata Pooja's political
acumen has made her
popular in the
university.
acute a 1 tikshna, tivra, chatura, chalaka, teja, Dogs have an acute
sukshmamati, chubhata hua, 2 ghataka, sense of smell.
daruna(roga) , 3 tikshna shitagra
adage n 1 kahavata, masala, pravada, vachana, ukti Adages express
general truth.
adamant n 1 hira, mani, 2 atala, vajra She is adamant that
she wont attend the
party.
adapt vt 1 eka samana karana, upayogi ya yogya Some machines have
banana, koi dridha dharana karana been specially
adapted for use under
water.
adaptation n 1 mela, sanyoga, samatulyata, anukulata,
sanyojana, sanvidhana
add vti 1 jodana, badhana, milana, lagana, aura If 2 is added to 3 we
kuchha kahana get 5.
addendum n 1 jo kuchha joda gaya ho, jodi hui vastu, The addendum written
parishishta at the end of the book
is very impressing.
addict vt 1 apane ko laga dena, adata dalana, lata He is a cocaine addict.
dalana
addition n 1 joda, sankalana, yoga, adhikya, adhikata, 2 Addition has
jodi hui vastu, parishishta, 3 upadhi essentially been
taught for ages.
additional a 1 atirikta, adhika, apara, adhikatara, nyunata $There will be an
puraka additional charge for
food.
addle a 1 usara, nikamma, ganda, sada, khali I bought a pen.

9|Page
address n 1 bhashana, vyakhyana, sanbodhana, 2 Better note down my
abhinandana patra, 3 siranama, thikana, pata, address so that we can
4 nivedana, dakshata, patuta, riti, acharana, 5 communicate easily.
upadhi, padavi
address vt 1 bolana, nivedana karana, 2 pata likhana, 3 Better note down my
vyakhyana dena, 4 laga jana, apane ko kisi address so that we can
kama men lagana ya pravrita karana communicate easily.
adept a 1 daksha, pravina, nipuna, pakka, guni, He is adept at making
kushala, abhigya paper cut toys.
adept n 1 pravina jana, ustada, pandita, karigara, He is adept at making
daksha purusha paper cut toys.
adequate a 1 tulya, barabara, kaphi, paryapta, yogya, Whenever you go on a
yathochita, anurupa journey take adequate
water and food.
adhere vi 1 chipatana, laga jana, manana, pakka rahana, You must adhere to
dridha rahana the rules specified.
adherence n 1 prema, lagava, bhakti, dhairya, avalambana He gives full
adherence to the
football team.
adherent n 1 sathi, anuyayi, sahayaka, pakshiya, 2 chipata The opposition in the
hua, nirbhara, avalambi Parliament is gaining
adherents.
adjacent a 1 pasa ka, nikatavarti, sata hua, asanna, We live in adjacent
samipa flats.
adjective a 1 ashrita, avalambita Notorious is the
adjective which best
describes him.
adjective n 1 visheshana, gunavachaka shabda Notorious is the
adjective which best
describes him.
adjoin vi 1 laga hona, juta hona, samipa hona The telegraph office
adjoins the post
office.
adjoin vt 1 milana, sanyukta karana, nikata karana, The telegraph office
lagana, jodana adjoins the post
office.
adjoining a 1 samipa, nikatavarti, pasa ka, laga hua
adjourn vi 1 karyavahi sthagita karana, kuchha samaya ke The Parliament was
liye visarjita hona, 2 aniyata samaya ke liye adjourned after the
karyavahi sthagita karana winter session come to
a close.
adjourn vt 1 roka rakhana, banda karana, talana, sthagita The Parliament was
karana adjourned after the
winter session come to
a close.
adjournment n 1 thode dina ke liye roka rakhana, sthagita We were granted a
karana, multavi karana, rukavata, 2 karyavahi short adjournment by
banda rahane ka samaya, avakasha, sabha adi the chairman of the
sthagita rakhi jane ka samaya committee.
adjunct a 1 sahita, sanyukta, mila hua The new branch of the
bank was opened as an
adjunct to the existing
adjunct n 1 joda, gunavachaka shabda, anubandha, The new branch of the
adhikya bank was opened as an

10 | P a g e
adjunct to the existing
adjust vt 1 thika karana, sudharana, sanvarana, Camel can adjust its
sulajhana, tai karana, chukana, milana, 2 body temperature
dhara bandhana according to the
external
adjustment n 1 phaisala, sudhara, samadhana, samayoga, The car tyres needed
milana, eka karana, nipatara light adjustments for
driving on Indian
roads.
adjutant n 1 eka sainika padadhikari(mejara ka sahayaka) He works as an
, 2 garuna, khagesha, haragila adjutant for the Army
cantonment in
Hyderabad.
administer vt 1 shasana karana, chalana, prabandha karana, At present, my friend
2 dena, dilana, lagana administers a project.
administration n 1 karobara ka prabandha, shasana prabandha, He works in the school
shasana nyaya vivechana, raja administration.
administrative a 1 prabandhakari shasana sanbandhi, kushala, The government
shasana va prabandha sanbandhi solved a great
administrative
problem recently.
admiral n 1 jalasena ka pradhana senapati, nauka The admiral visits all
senadhyaksha the ships every week.
admiralty n 1 jalasena sanbandhi vishaya ke He works at a senior
prabandhakartaon ki mandali, jalasena vibhaga post in the admiralty.
admiration n 1 prema va adarayukta ashcharya, shraddha, He has won admiration
vismaya, achambha, sneha, prashansa, in every field.
sarahana
admirer n 1 prashansaka, sarahane vala, premi, premika He is a great admirer
of her poems.
admissibility n 1 grahyata, grahana kiye jane ki yogyata, We do not give
andgikara kiye jane ki yogyata admissibility to
indecency.
admission n 1 pravesha, paitha, pahuncha, praveshana, He got an admission to
svikriti, angikara, 2 praveshadhikara patra the Union club.
admit vt 1 pravesha karana, agya dena, paithane dena, Alexander never
ane dena, 2 satya manana, svikarana, han admitted defeat.
karana, mana lena, anumati dena
admonish vt 1 samajhana, namrata se jhidakana, 2 shiksha She had to be
dena, jatana, kana kholana frequently admonished
for not paying
attention to work.
admonition n 1 danta, 2 paramarsha, shiksha, upadesha, He was given an
chetavani, anushasana admonition not to kill
animals.
ado n 1 shrama, kashta, dauda dhupa, bakheda,
jhamela
adolescence n 1 kishoravastha, yuvavastha, javani, tarunai, He grew up through a
yauvana troublesome childhood
and adolescence.
adolescent a 1 kishora, yuvaka, taruna Adolescent age is a
very energetic period
of one's life.
adopt vt 1 goda lena, palana karana, dharana karana, Many orphans are

11 | P a g e
ichchha se grahana karana, angikara karana adopted by childless
couples.
adoption n 1 svikara, goda lena, putrikarana, dharana Many orphanages offer
karana, parigraha karana children for adoption.
adore vt 1 bahuta chahana, bahuta prema karana, puja I adore my parents.
karana, adara satkara karana, aradhana karana
adorn vt 1 sajana, sanvarana, shrringara karana, Beautiful paintings
sushobhita karana, abhushita karana adorned the walls of
the palace.
adrift adv 1 idhara udhara, bahata hua, davandola, A wooden plank came
niravalanba adrift near our boat.
adroit a 1 chatura, nipuna, daksha, dhurta, chalaka, Mr.Seshan was an
sujana, cheshtavata adroit administrator.
adulation n 1 chapalusi, chikani chupadi baten, chatukti, Syeophants are
atiprashansa experts in adulation.
adult a 1 paripakva, taruna, vaya:prapta, paudha Adults too like
children's movies.
adult n 1 yuva purusha, vaya:prapta va prapta yauvana Adults too like
manushya children's movies.
adulterate vt 1 milakara bigadana, khota milana, milavata Unscrupelous
karana merchants do not
hesitate to adulterate
even baby food.
adultery n 1 vyabhichara, parastrigamana, jarakarma, Today's films
chhinala, patilanghana contribute to the
increase of adultery in
our society.
advance n 1 unnati, badhotari, veshi, badhati, 2 peshagi, The health
agavai, udhara department is
desperate to halt the
advance of brain
fever.
advance vi 1 age badhana, 2 unnati karana, 3 badhana The health
department is
desperate to halt the
advance of brain
fever.
advance vt 1 upasthita karana, samane rakhana, uncha The health
karana, manhaga karana, mola badhana, 2 department is
udhara dena, peshagi dena, agaudi dena, 3 desperate to halt the
unnati karana, vriddhi karana, badhana advance of brain
fever.
advancement n 1 unnati, vriddhi, utkarsha, abhyudaya There is not much
scope for
advancement in
journalism.
advantage n 1 badhata, adhikya, bhala avasara, 2 Her knowledge of
suavasara, phala, artha, prapti, labha several languages gave
her an advantage over
her competitors.
advantageous a 1 labhadayaka, hitakari, upakari, hitakari They will be in an
advantageous situation
by leaving early.
advent n 1 yashukrista ka agamana, 2 bade dina se The advent of the

12 | P a g e
pahale chara saptaha, 3 , agamana Mughals into India
changed the face of
India.
adventure n 1 sahasa, devadhina karma, dushkara karya, Jim Corbet's
jokhima ka kama, dhyana dene yogya ghatana adventures in kumaon
are very thrilling.
adventure vt 1 sahasa karana, jana jokhima men dalana, Jim Corbet's
jana para khelana, khatare me dalana adventures in kumaon
are very thrilling.
adventurer n 1 sahasika, sahasa vyavasayi, 2 bhale bure kisi There is an adventurer
prakara se dhana uparjana karane vala purusha in every child.
adventurous a 1 surama, bahadura, sahasi, shuravira, udyogi All stuntmen are
adventurous people.
adversary n 1 ripu, shatru, ari, virodhi, vadi, prativadi, Tenali Ram defeated
vipakshi all his adversaries by
his intelligence.
adverse a 1 pratikula, viparita, viruddha, 2 abhaga, Excess of exercise had
bama, 3 daridra an adverse effect on
his health.
adversity n 1 apada, vipatti, du:kha, durbhagya, durdina The people of Orissa
are facing grave
adversities due to the
cyclone.
advertise vt 1 prakasha karana, vigyapana dena, prasiddha All big companies
karana, jatana, phailana, chhapavana advertise their
products.
advertisement n 1 vigyapana, samachara patra adi men The apartment was
suchana, ghoshana not as good as the
advertisement
claimed.
advertiser n 1 vigyapana ya suchana dene vala, vaha patra Mr.Rajan is an
jisamen kevala vigyapana hi chhapata ho advertiser of this
product.
advice n 1 salaha, paramarsha, mantra, upadesha, 2 Some people take
khabara, samachara, varta medicine without a
physician's advice.
advisable a 1 uchita, yogya, chahane yogya, thika It is always advisable
paramarsha dene yogya to save for ons's
future.
advise vi 1 dhyana karana, vichara karana, raya lena The doctor advised
him a complete rest.
advise vt 1 shiksha va salaha dena, upadesha dena, The doctor advised
samajhana, 2 batalana, samachara dena him a complete rest.
advisory a 1 paramarsha dene vali, shikshaprada, An advisory committee
upadesha purna was brought into
action to advise the
government on
defence.
advocacy n 1 vakalata, bahasa, pakshasamarthana, He is famous for his
sipharisha, raksha, pratipalana advocacy of
antinuclear
organizations.
advocate n 1 vakila, salahakara, paksha karane vala, We all advocate an
pakshasamarthaka, mukhatara, madhyastha, 2 anti-nuclear policy

13 | P a g e
rakshaka and want a nuclear-
free world.
advocate vt 1 vakalata karana, pakshasamarthana karana, We all advocate an
raksha karana, paksha lena anti-nuclear policy
and want a nuclear-
free world.
aerial a 1 nabhastha, akashaja, havai, asamani, Please, change the
vayuvishayaka, 2 uncha, ati uchcha akashiya aerial direction so that
radio can give clear
voice.
aeroplane n 1 vayuyana, eka prakara ka havai jahaja Flying aeroplanes has
becom a very popular
sport and hobby.
aesthetics n 1 vastuo men saundarya ka anubhava He is an active and
known personality in
aesthetics.
afar adv 1 phasale para, dura, bahuta pare In medieval times,
news from afar seldom
reached its
destination.
affable a 1 milanasara, sushila, madhura bhashi I found your parents
very affable unlike
what you told me.
affair n 1 kama, karya, vyapara, udyama, vyavahara, Its my private affair,
karobara, mamala, 2 chhoti ladai, jhagada you have nothing to do
with it.
affect vt 1 prabhava dalana, asara karana, 2 vyapana, The huge amount of
chubhana, dila para lagana, dila pighalana, 3 polluting compounds
chahana, pyara karana, 4 rupa dikhana, bahana produced will
karana, rupa dharana karana, banana adversely affect
humans and the
environment.
affection n 1 prema, sneha, moha, lagava, anuraga, I have a deep
asakti, 2 roga affection for my grand
parents.
affectionate a 1 pyara, premi, snehi, priya He is very affectionate
towards me but I don't
like him.
affectionately adv 1 pyara se, prema se, sneha se, anuraga sahita The gift was given
affectionately.
affidavit n 1 shapatha lekha, shapatha patra I signed an affidavit
stating that you are
guilty as I caught you
red handed.
affiliate vt 1 lepalaka karana, goda lena, 2 sanbaddha Our school is affiliated
karana, satha lagana, 3 sabhasada banana to the Central Board
of Secondary
Education and The
state Goverment.
affinity n 1 sambandha, rishtedari, vivaha dvara I share a special
sambandha, bandhutva, 2 sadrishya, samanata affinity with her.
affirm vt 1 pratigya karana, vachana dena, pakka karake She affirmed that she
kahana, 2 mana lena, svikara karana was innocent.
affirmation n 1 dharmanukula kahana, dridha vachana, He was asked to give
pratigya, varnana, kathana an affirmation that he

14 | P a g e
was not related.
affirmative a 1 svikara suchaka, ikarari, han prakata karane He did not give an
vala affirmative reply as
we had expected.
affirmative n 1 svikara suchaka shabda jaise han He did not give an
affirmative reply as
we had expected.
affix n 1 pratyaya, vibhakti jo shabda men lagai jaye Don't forget to affix a
stamp before you post
the letter.
affix vt 1 jodana, lagana, badhana, milana, sanyojita Don't forget to affix a
karana stamp before you post
the letter.
afflict vt 1 du:kha dena, kashta dena, satana, vipada The state has been
men dalana, khijana severly afflicted with
floods.
affliction n 1 du:kha, shoka, kashta, vyatha, vipada, roga It is our duty to
protect or help people
in affliction.
affluence n 1 bahutayata, bahulya, vipulata, samriddhi, 2 He lives a life of great
dhana, dravya affluence as his
business is flourishing.
affluent a 1 samriddha, paripurna, bharapura, dhani, There's is an affluent
dhanavana society and I cannot
adjust with them.
afford vt 1 kharcha kara sakana, kharida sakana, becha I can't afford to take
sakana, samaye rakhana, 2 dena, utpanna you on a date.
karana, pahunchana, jutana
affront n 1 apamana, niradara, avagya, tiraskara His word were an
affront to all the
members of the union.
affront vt 1 tiraskara karana, apamana karana, dukhita His word were an
karana affront to all the
members of the union.
afield adv 1 kheta men, maidana men, kheta ko Groups from as far
afield as Brazil have
sent deputations.
aflame adv 1 jalata hua, prajvalita Once the fire started
in the kitchen, it took
no time for the whole
house to be aflame.
afloat a 1 bahata hua, tairata hua, pani para, samudra A small boat was on
men, 2 asthira, ashanta, jari afloat beside a huge
one.
afoot adv 1 panva panva, paidala chalakara Plans to change our
time table are afoot.
afraid a 1 dara hua, bhayabhita, kana khade, bhiru, Are you afraid of dogs?
bhayanvita
aft a 1 pichhe, jahaja ke pichhale bhaga ki ora ya He was in the aft and
usake nikata have was saved from
dying earlier in the
sinking
after adv 1 pichhe, pashchata, dhanga para, anukula, The week after, I left
anusara, anurupa for the U.S.

15 | P a g e
after prep 1 kisi ke pichhe pichhe, dekha dekhi, hodi hoda The week after, I left
for the U.S.
afternoon n 1 dupahara ke bada, tisara pahara, aparahna I don't like people
spoiling my sunday
afternoon, so I avoid
them.
afterthought n 1 pichhe ka vichara, kisi karya ke pashchata ka As an afterthought, I
vichara sent a greeting with
the letter.
afterward adv 1 tatpashchat, isake bada, pichhe, anantara
again adv 1 phira, dubara, puna:, eka bara aura, ulta, Try again.
badale men
against prep 1 ulta, amane samane, sammukha, viruddha, 2 Today, India shall
liye, hetu, nimitta, bajaya play against South
Africa.
agate n 1 sulemani patthara, yasha He gave her an agate
necklace.
age n 1 jivana kala, avastha, ayu, 2 praudha avastha, Ram's age is ten years.
3 yuga, kala, samaya, 4 pidhi, 5 shatabdi
aged a 1 vayovriddha, buddha, 2 ayu ka I saw an aged man in
the lobby
aged n 1 vriddha loga I saw an aged man in
the lobby
agency n 1 kartritva, gumashtagiri, pratinidhitva, His company has
adhata, 2 sadhana, karana, yantritva agencies all over the
world.
agenda n 1 karane vali karyavahi, sabha adi men The environment issue
vicharane ke vishaya smarana lekha ki pustaka is high on the political
agenda at the
moment.
agent a 1 gumashta, munima, adhatiya, karinda, He is an insurance
pratinidhi, 2 karta, shakti agent.
aggravate vt 1 badhana, jyada sangina karana, ati nikrishta The problem is
karana, bhadakana, bhari karana aggravated by a lack
of understanding.
aggravation n 1 adhikai, burai, sangini, bhadakava, 2 Some of his remarks
uddipana are minor aggravations
for her.
aggregate a 1 kula, sakala, saba, samudita, ekatrita ansho The aggregate profit
se bana hua and loss of the
company will be
known soon.
aggregate n 1 joda, dhera, yogaphala, samuha, sangraha The aggregate profit
and loss of the
company will be
known soon.
aggregate vt 1 sangraha karana, sanchita karana, ikaththa The aggregate profit
karana, ekatra karana, dhera karana and loss of the
company will be
known soon.
aggression n 1 akramana, aghata, chadhai, chheda, Alexander's agression
apaharana, paradhikara, pravesha to the east created
history.
aggressor n 1 ladai ya chheda men agua, chhedanahara, He was the aggressor

16 | P a g e
akramana karane vala in the conflict.
aggrieve vi 1 shoka karana, kheda karana Ram's exilement
aggrieved King
Dasharatha.
aggrieve vt 1 du:kha dena, satana, takalipha dena, Ram's exilement
atyachara karana aggrieved King
Dasharatha.
aghast a 1 hakka bakka, bhaunchakka, vyakula, She stood aghast at
ashcharyanvita, bhaya se chakita the terrible sight.
agile a 1 phurtila, chalaka, teja, chapala, sphurtimana Ram's mind is very
agile.
agitate vt 1 khalabali dalana, bhadakana, halachala The students agitated
machana, ghabada dena, hila dena, 2 vada in front of the Vice
vivada karana, ji men ulata palata karana, Chancellor's office.
vichara karana
agitation n 1 umada, dhadaka, ghabadahata, hairani, The students agitation
halachala, bechaini, akulai, andolana, 2 is for better
vadavivada, vicharana infrastructural
facilities.
ago adv 1 bita hua, purva It was ten years ago
that my sister died.
agonize vi 1 atyanta pidhita hona, vyathita hona We agonized for days
whether to go there.
agonize vt 1 du:kha ya klesha dena We agonized for days
whether to go there.
agony n 1 ati pida, santapa, vyatha, vedana, mrityu We suffered the agony
yantrana, yatana of watching him burn
to death.
agrarian a 1 bhumi vishayaka, bhumi sambandhi, gramya After the Green
Revolution agrarian
laws in the country
has undergone treme-
agree vi 1 eka hona, eka mata hona, milana, eka tala NATO agreed to stop
hona, svikriti dena, 2 sadrisha hona, samana the air- raids on
hona, eka rupa hona, 3 mela milapa se rahana, Kosovo.
4 labhadayaka hona, gunakari hona, anukula
hona, 5 tai karana, thika karana
agreeable a 1 upayogi, manabhavana, suhavana, priya, It's an agreeable
anurupa, 2 sammata weather for picnic.
agreement n 1 aikya, sammati, tala mela, 2 sanvida, prana, Please sign the
vachana, 3 sadrishya, samanata, 4 likhita agreement.
patra, svikara patra
agricultural a 1 kheti bari ka, krishi sambandhi, kheta ka This year's agricultural
production was good
due to good monsoon.
agriculture n 1 kheti, krishi, kheta jotane ka kama Indian economy
depends on
agriculture.
aground adv 1 dharati para ataka ya phansa hua, tika hua The tanker went
aground.
ah i 1 vismaya, daya, ghrina, ananda ya du:kha Ah! but it may not be
suchaka shabda, aha, haya, oho, aha:, aho true.
ahead adv 1 age, agadi, badha ke, samane Go ahead.
aid n 1 madada, sahara, sahayata, raksha, palana, 2 Japan gave an aid of

17 | P a g e
madadagara, sahayaka $1.million to Turkey's
earthquake victims.
aid vt 1 madada karana, sahayata karana, sahara Japan gave an aid of
dena $1.million to Turkey's
earthquake victims.
ail n 1 bimari, roga I asked what was
ailing her.
ail vi 1 du:kha va pida men hona, bimara hona, I asked what was
vyadhi men hona ailing her.
ail vt 1 du:kha dena, pida dena I asked what was
ailing her.
ailment n 1 kashta, pida, roga, bimari, vyadhi, vikara Reema can treat minor
ailments.
aim n 1 lakshya sadhana, nishana, taka, sidha, 2 Her aim is to become
prayatna, koshisha, abhipraya, uddeshya, a pilot.
ashaya, lakshya
aim vi 1 lakshya bandhana, taka lagana, nishana Her aim is to become
lagana, 2 irada bandhana, akanksha karana, a pilot.
lakshyana, rakhana, uddeshya rakhana
aim vt 1 nishana Her aim is to become
a pilot.
aimless a 1 lakshya rahita, bina uddeshya ka He is leading an
aimless life.
air n 1 vayu, samira, hava, pavana, 2 vayumandala, Kick a football high in
akasha, 3 manda vayu, pavana, 4 raga, tana, 5 the air.
bhava, chala, rupa
air vt 1 hava ane dena, hava dena, hava se sukhana, Kick a football high in
hava men dalana, 2 prasiddha karana, prakata the air.
karana
aircraft n 1 eka prakara ka havai jahaja ya gubbara, He owns an aircraft.
vayuyana
airs n 1 akada, ghamanda, shekhi Ritesh puts on airs.
airship n 1 eka prakara ka havai jahaja ya gubbara, An airship show was
vayuyana held in France
recently.
airy a 1 havadara, vayumaya, 2 halaka phulaka, hava My boss's cabin is well-
sa, asara lighted and airy.
aisle n 1 rasta, giraje ka bagali rasta The couple walked
down the aisle.
ajar adv 1 kuchha kuchha khula hua She left the door ajar.
akin a 1 saga, natedara, sagotra, sajatiya, sanbandhi, She felt something
2 eka samana, sadrishya, samana guna vala akin to danger.
alabaster n 1 sela khari, eka prakara ka kimati sapheda Alabaster is carved to
patthara make ornaments.
alacrity n 1 mustaidi, praphullata, chalaki, hulasa, She accepted his
phurti, utsaha proposal with alacrity.
alarm n 1 bhayadhvani, shoragula, jhapa, bhaya, The news filled me
shanka, jagane ki kala, akasmika bhaya with alarm.
alarm vt 1 darana, chaunkana The news filled me
with alarm.
alarming a 1 daravana, bhayanaka, bhayaprada Last year the onion
price increased at an
alarming rate.
alas i 1 aha, shoka, haya, aha:, ha Alas! the dog is dead.

18 | P a g e
albeit adv 1 agarache, yadyapi, tispara bhi I worked hard, albeit
unsuccessfully , to
reach the top.
album n 1 chitra rakhane ya kavita adi likhane ki sadi She showed me her
pustaka wedding album.
alchemy n 1 rasayana vidya, komiya, rasavidya My grandfather has
the knowledge of
alchemy.
alcohol n 1 surasara, nirmala madira The Andhra Pradesh
govt. has prohibited
the sale of alcohol.
alcove n 1 gupha, kunja, kuti The bed fits neatly
into the aclove.
alderman n 1 nagara ka shasaka, puradhyaksha The new alderman of
Jamnagar is very
efficient.
ale n 1 madya, jau ki sharaba, yavasura, sharaba He bought a bottle of
ale.
alert a 1 hoshiyara, chaukasa, sacheta, savadhana He is an alert listener
in meetings.
algebra n 1 bijaganita, vyaktaganita I hate algebra.
alias n 1 upanama, dusara nama, kalpita nama Arun Gawli alias Chotu
was wounded in an
encounter with the
police.
alibi n 1 anyatra hona, abhiyukta ka yaha kahana ki He always gives some
vaha ghatana sthala para upasthita nahin tha, or the other alibi for
anupasthiti ka , uttara coming late.
alien a 1 bhinna svabhava ka, vimukha, videshi, gaira, Going to an alien
bahara ka, viruddha country for the first
time was embarrassing
for me.
alien n 1 videshi manushya, 2 puradhikara se rahita Going to an alien
vyakti country for the first
time was embarrassing
for me.
alienate vt 1 de dalana, dana karana, bechana, The Government's
hastantarita karana, 2 prithaka karana, Defamation Bill had
khincha lena alienated many of its
supporters.
alienation n 1vikri, bechi, hastantarita karana, 2 Depression can create
snehanivritti, mana phirava, viraga, virakti a sense of alienation
from the world.
alight a 1 pradipta, jalata hua Their faces were
alight with joy.
alight vt 1 niche ana, utarana, a padana Their faces were
alight with joy.
align vt 1 pankti lagana, panta bandhana, (senao ko) She aligned her books
shrenibaddha karana in the shelf.
alignment n 1 rekha, pankti, 2 sadaka ya pharsha ka The tiles in the
naksha, 3 pankti lagane ka kama bathroom were out of
alignement.
alike adv 1 eka prakara, samana, sadrisha, tulya They always think
alike.

19 | P a g e
alimony n 1 parityakta patni ke liye vritti ya jivika The alimony that she
is getting is
insufficient for her.
alive a 1 sajiva, jita, khusha, chalaka, sachetana, There are still many
abhigya people who buried
alive after the
eathquake.
alkaline a 1 ksharavishishta, khara ke guna vala This place has an
alkaline soil.
all a 1 saba, sara, kula, pura, sarva, sakala, samasta We sat up all night.
all adv 1 saba ka saba, bilakula, samucha, kula mila We sat up all night.
ke, nipata, nira, kevala, saba rupa se
all n 1 tamama, saba We sat up all night.
allay vt 1 dabana, kama karana, ghatana, halaka My mother's
karana, shanta karana consolation allayed
doubts about my own
abilities.
allegation n 1 aropa, dridha vachana, nishchita uttara, All his allegations
vakya, prakasha, bayana, bahana, ukti proved to be false.
allege vt 1 aropa lagana, svikara karana, He alleged that he
nishchayapurvaka varnana karana, tarka was not the culprit in
karana, kahana the crime.
allegiance n 1 rajabhakti, agyapalana, adhinata They swear allegiance
to the flag.
allegory n 1 rupaka, drishtanta, drishtanti, kahani George Orwell's
`Animal Farm' is a
political allegory.
alleviate vt 1 kama karana, halaka karana, ghatana, sukha The govt. has
dena introduced schemes to
alleviate poverty.
alley n 1 sakari gali, patha, vithi, baga men ka rasta, We took the alley to
udyanapatha reach her place.
alliance n 1 mela, eka, nata, sandhi, sambandhana, The AIADMK entered
maitri into an alliance with
the Congress.
alligator n 1 magara, ghadiyala, graha I saw many alligators
in the zoo.
allocate vt 1 bantana, ansha lagana, batavara karana The govt.has allocated
pensions for the
retired.
allot vt 1 bantana, bhaga karana, batavara karana This land has been
allotted to the
college.
allotment n 1 batai, batavara, vibhaga, 2 ansha, bhaga The allotment of land
to the college has
been done.
allow vt 1 manana, agya dena, svikara karana, 2 Our teacher allowed
ghatana, mujara karana us to play computer
games.
allowance n 1 agya, svikara, anuyadi, svikara, 2 vetana, The company paid the
vriti, ansha, 3 ghatati, kami, mujarai travel allowance.
alloy n 1 milauni, kudhatu, khota dhatu Brass is an alloy.
alloy vt 1 milana, milauni karana, khota karana, Brass is an alloy.
ghatiya kara dena

20 | P a g e
allude vt 1 sanketa karana, suchana karana, havala He alluded to the
dena, prasangavasha ullekha karana problem but did not
mention it.
allure vt 1 lubhana, rijhana, phusalana, mohana, Villagers are easily
lalachana allured to the glitter
of city-life.
allusion n 1 havala, ishara, sanketa, suchana This cross-border
shelling is an allusion
of war.
ally n 1 mitra, sathi France is an ally of
America.
ally vt 1 mitratana, sandhina, ya vivaha dvara France is an ally of
sanbandha banana America.
almanac n 1 patra, jantri, panchanga `Manorama' released
an almanac yesterday.
almighty a 1 sarvashaktimana God almighty bless
you!
almond n 1 badama Almonds are very good
for health.
almost adv 1 adhikatara, lagabhaga, praya:, kariba kariba Almost everybody
passed in the exam.
aloft adv 1 uncha, upara, mastula para The good news sent
her spirits aloft.
alone adv 1 akela, lambai men, age he was alone when we
met him
along prep 1 barabara barabara, satha satha, bilakula His little sister came
along to the movies
aloof adv 1 prithaka, nyara, alaga dura, pare He keeps himself aloof
from politics.
aloud adv 1 chilla kara, unche svara se Please read the
passage aloud
alphabet n 1 varnamala Children are taught
alphabets in nursery.
alphabetical a 1 varnamala sambandhi, varnanukramaka, The names in the
varnakramanusari register were written
in alphabetical order.
alphabetically adv 1 varnamala ke krama se, varnanukrama se The names in the
register were arranged
alphabetically.
already adv 1 pahale se, abhi, pahale, isi samaya She had already
graduated when I
joined the college.
also adv 1 isi prakara, bhi, aura, siva isake, api She speaks Hindi,
English, Gujarati and
little bit Bangla also.
altar n 1 vedi, agnihotra ka sthana Bread and wine were
kept on the altar.
alter vi 1 badala jana, bhinna prakara ho jana The advent of the
automobile may have
altered the growth
pattern of the city
alter vt 1 badalana, palatana, parivartana karana, The advent of the
raddobadala karana, katakuta karana, shuddha automobile may have
karana, banana altered the growth

21 | P a g e
pattern of the city
alteration n 1 parivartana, pheraphera, katakuta, radda There is no alteration
badala in the scheduled
programme.
altercation n 1 jhagada, vivada, bahasa, vadavivada Altercations between
Neena and Tina are
quite common.
alternate a 1 adala badala ka, paraspara ka, ulta, The maid servant
paryayakramika, 2 ekantara comes on alternate
days.
alternate vi 1 bari-bari ana The maid servant
comes on alternate
days.
alternate vt 1 bari bari jane dena The maid servant
comes on alternate
days.
alternative n 1 vikalpa, do men se koi pasanda karana, He was left with no
pakshantara other alternative, so
he resigned.
although conj 1 yadyapi, aisa hone para bhi Although we gave him
money, he didn't buy
the book.
altitude n 1 unchai, uchchatva, unnatansha, abhimana, Jets fly at a very high
uchcha padavi, pratishtha, 2 unnatansha altitude.
altogether adv 1 sara, saba ka saba, sampurna, nidana, purna Altogether he earns
rupa se, sarvatha close to a million
dollars
altruism n 1 paryayavada, dusaron ke hita ke liye jine ka Social workers must
siddhanta have altruism.
alum n 1 phitakiri We put alum in water
in order to purify it.
aluminium n 1 alamuniyama, eka prakara ki chandi ke Aluminium foils are
samana badi halki dhatu used to wrapping food
in the train.
always adv 1 nitya, sada, lagatara, haradama, sarvatha, I will be there to help
nirantara you always.
amalgamate vi 1 mila jana East and West
Germany
amalgamated in 1990.
amalgamate vt 1 milana, mishrita karana, 2 para chadhana, East and West
parada ranjita karana Germany
amalgamated in 1990.
amalgamation n 1 mela, milapa, mishrana, milavata, 2 parada Amalgamation of
ranjana various political
parties can be seen
during elections.
amass vt 1 dhera lagana, sametana, sanchaya karana, He has amassed
sangraha karana, ikaththa karana enough fortune.
amateur n 1 , apravina, kisi vidya ya kala ka premi He is an amateur
painter.
amaze n 1 vismaya, achanbha, ashcharya, vyakulata Martina Hingis's
elimination at the first
round of Wimbledon
championship

22 | P a g e
amaze vt 1 achambhita karana, vismita karana, Martina Hingis's
ghabadana elimination at the first
round of Wimbledon
championship
amazement n 1 achambha, ghabadahata, ashcharya, vismaya She looked at me in
amazement.
amazing a 1 vismayakari, ashcharyajanaka, adbhuta She gave me an
amazing look.
amazon n 1 yoddha stri, virangana, virabala, sahasi stri,
karkasha
ambassador n 1 rajaduta, elachi He is presently posted
as the India's
Ambassador in China.
amber n 1 ambara, kaharuva, trinamani The necklace was
made of amber beads.
ambient a 1 charo ora se gherane vala, vyapaka The ambient air is
cool.
ambiguity n 1 sandeharthata, dvayarthaka, aspashta, Language has
penchadara, sanshayatmaka sthiti ambiguity.
ambition n 1 abhilasha, umanga, uchcha hone ki Her ambition in life is
abhilasha, havasa, trishna, lalasa, kamana, to reach the highest
akanksha levels of success.
ambitious a 1 umangi, abhilashi, dhuni, 2 akanksha suchaka It is a highly ambitious
schedule.
amble vi 1 tahalana, dhire dhire chalana, sukhapurvaka They ambled along for
chalana an hour.
ambulance n 1 aspatala gadi, ghayala aura bimara adamiyon The organization
ko le jane vali gadi, 2 phauji daure men rahane provides an ambulance
vala service in the city.
ambush n 1 ghata, ekaeka akramana karane ke liye The soldier was killed
chhipakara rahana, danva, ghata ka sthana in an ambush.
ambush vt 1 ghata lagana, ekaeka akramana karane ke The soldier was killed
liye chhipa rakhana, gupta sthana se nikalakara in an ambush.
akramana karana
amen adv 1 aisa hi ho, evamastu, tathastu After a long prayer,
the priest says Amen.
amenable a 1 vashya, adhina, agya kara, 2 uttaradayi, An employee is
jimmedara amenable to the
officer.
amend vi 1 uttama hona, unnati karana Our Parliament
amends the bill.
amend vt 1 sanshodhana karana, sudharana, thika Our Parliament
karana, unnati karana, 2 prastava adi men amends the bill.
sanshodhana na, karana
amendment n 1 shuddhata, sudhara, durusti, sanshodhana, 2 Our 1999 Budget
prastava adi men sanshodhana passed without any
amendments.
amends n 1 pratiphala, paritoshika, danda, badala,
kshatipurti
amenity n 1 manoharata, suhavanapana, narami, Due to electricity we
sajjanata, namrata have lot's of amenities
in life.
amiable a 1 sushila, priya, manabhavana, shilavanta, Nehru chacha was
saba ka pyara, madhurasvabhava, sarvapriya always amiable with

23 | P a g e
children.
amicable a 1 mitravat, hila mila, upakari, dayalu, The two parties do not
snehashila seem to reach an
amicable settlement.
amidst prep 1 bicha men, satha men, madhya men
amiss a 1 galata, anuchita, beja, bura, doshi Every thing seems to
be amiss -what to do?
amiss adv 1 bhula se, bhrama se Every thing seems to
be amiss -what to do?
amity n 1 mitrata, bandhutva, mela jola, dosti, India and Russia are in
shubhachinta, nehabhava amity.
ammonia n 1 hosha men lane ki eka aushadhi Ammonia has a very
foul odour.
ammunition n 1 ladai ka samana, yuddha samagri The militants
surrendered their arms
and ammunitions to
the army.
amnesia n 1 vismarana, bhula Due to head injury he
suffered from
amnesia.
amnesty n 1 aparadha-kshama, pranaraksha, aparadha- The rebels who
vismarana surrendered
themselves were
granted amnesty.
amongst prep 1 bicha men, madhya men, mila hua, men,
bhitara
amorous a 1 pranayashila, premapravana, prema After having alcohol in
sambandhi, kamuka the party he became
amorous.
amount n 1 phalaganana, (ganita) mishradhana, rashi, The cost amounted to
kula jama, joda Rs.250.
amount vi 1 chadhana, kisi sankhya ya parinama taka The cost amounted to
pahunchana, badhana, phalasvarupa ho jana Rs.250.
amphibious a 1 jala-thala-chara, prithvi aura pani dono men Tortoise is an
rahane vala, sthala-jala-chara, dvidhagati amphibious animal.
amphitheatre n 1 rangabhumi, nachaghara, akhada Amphitheatres were
used for public
entertainments.
ample a 1 bahuta bada, phaila hua, vrihata vistirna, The election was given
vishala, yatheshta, 2 bahuta, prachura ample coverage on
T.V.
amplify vt 1 badhana, phailava se varnana karana, vistara He amplified the tone
se kahana, 2 parivardhita karana of the radio.
amply adv 1 bahutayata se, vipulata se The students were not
amply rewarded for
their hardwork.
amputate vt 1 kata dalana, anga bhanga karana He has a gangrene on
his leg, we must
amputate it.
amuck adv 1 pagala ki taraha, unmatta bhava se
amuse vt 1 abhinandita karana, ananda dena, mana Toys that run on
bahalana, mana pherana, shanti dena, dila batteries amuse
lagana, 2 dama dena, jhansa dena children.
amusement n 1 anandadana, ananda, sukha, vinoda, vilasa, There are lot of

24 | P a g e
dillagi, mana bahalava, tamasha, krida, amusements in the
kautuka nearby club.
amusing a 1 amoda janaka, sukhadayaka, ramya My grandfather told
me an amusing story.
an a 1 eka, koi, koi sa, prati `An' is always used
before vowels.
anachronism n 1 tithi va samaya ki ashuddhata, kalabhrama, Monarchy is
kala nirupana se bhrama considered as
anachronism in the
age of democracy.
anaemia n 1 rakta hinata ya ashuddha rakta jisase The cases of anaemia
chehara pila pada jata hai is increasing in India.
analogy n 1 samanata, sadrishya, tulyata, upama Chimpanzee and
human being have
analogy between
them.
analysis n 1 vibhaga, padachchheda, anvaya, A team of experts
vyavachchheda, vishleshana, vibheda were constituted for
the analysis of the
economic situation
anarchist n 1 bagi, arajakatavadi, rashtraviplavakari Due to unemployment
some youth have
turned anarchist.
anarchy n 1 kuprabandha, arajakata, ashasana, Bad government can
rajaviplava, balava, halachala, khalabali, give rise to anarchy.
gadabadi
anatomy n 1 chiraphada, sharira vyavachchheda-vidya, He is a professor of
daihika gathana sanbandhi vidya anatomy.
ancestor n 1 purvaja, bapa dada, pitri, purva purusha, According to some
pita pitamaha adi, purvaja anthropologists,
monkeys are ancestors
of human beings.
ancestral a 1 bapauti, bapa dado ka, purva purusha She inherited her
sanbandhi, paitrika ancestral property.
ancestry n 1 pitri, shreni, vansha She is very proud of
her ancestry.
anchor n 1 langara, 2 ashraya, bharosa, sharanasthana They brought the boat
to harbour and
dropped the anchor.
anchor vt 1 langara dalana, thaharana, rokana They brought the boat
to harbour and
dropped the anchor.
anchor vi 1 langara dalana, rukana They brought the boat
to harbour and
dropped the anchor.
anchorage n 1 langara dalane ka sthana, bandaragaha, We have to pay money
jahajon ke thaharane ka sthana, jahajon para to anchor the ship at
lagaya jane vala kara anchorage.
ancient a 1 purana, prachina, sanatana ka, bahuta dina India and China have
ka, prachina samaya ka, chirakala ka, pahale the most ancient
ka, mananiya, 2 prachina loga, purakha, civilizations of the
puratana jana world.
ancillary a 1 dasi, laundi, bandi He runs a small
ancillary unit at the

25 | P a g e
outskirts of the city.
and conj 1 aura, tatha, au, va Sita and Gita are
sisters.
anecdote n 1 chutakula, chhoti kahani, upakhyana, katha I love to read
anecdotes published in
`Reader's Digest'.
anew adv 1 naye prakara se, phira se, dohara ke, puna: They looked at the
same problem anew.
angel n 1 devaduta, svarga duta, pharishta Children love stories
of angels.
angelic a 1 svarga duta samana, divya Monalisa had an
angelic face.
anger n 1 aprasannata, krodha, tamasa, kopa, rosha She sensed my growing
anger.
anger vt 1 krodhita karana, khijana She sensed my growing
anger.
angle n 1 kona, kona, 2 machhali marane ki banshi A 90 degree angle is a
right angle.
angle vi 1 banshi se machhali marana A 90 degree angle is a
right angle.
angle vt 1 phusalana, lubhana A 90 degree angle is a
right angle.
angler n 1 kanta dalane vala, banshi se machhali He is not an angler but
marane vala, machhua it's his hobby.
angry a 1 krodhita, kruddha, kupita, sadosha, He is an angry man.
aprasanna
anguish n 1 kashta, vyatha, pida, du:kha, santapa, shoka, I saw him in a state of
manastapa anguish.
angular a 1 konedara, nukila, kona The weak children of
Somalia have angular
figure.
animal a 1 jantu sanbandhi, jantava, pashavika, indriya We should be kind to
sambandhi animals.
animal n 1 pashu, jantu, prani, jivadhari We should be kind to
animals.
animate vt 1 jilana, sacheta karana, sahasa dena, Few words of
dhadhasa dena consolation animated
the widow's life.
animation n 1 chanchalata, sahasa, jivashakti, chuhala, With the help of
ullasa, praphullata computers animation
films can be made.
animus n 1 uddeshya, bhava, ashaya, manas They showed strong
animus against NATO
action.
anise n 1 saunpha ka paudha Anise is good for
digesting food.
ankle n 1 takhana, ghudi, ghutika, ponga, shita laga He jumped from the
tractor and got his
ankle twisted.
annals n 1 varnakrama se likha hua itihasa, katha, purva Rajasthan has kept all
vritanta, varshikavritanta the annals of
Rajputana warriors.
annex vt 1 anta men jodana, mila lena, adhikara kara West and East
lena Germany were

26 | P a g e
annexed due to the
efforts of the people.
annexation n 1 lagava, mela, sanyojana, 2 jodi hui ya milai Annexation of a
hui vastu country is not so easy
in the world today.
annihilate vt 1 mitana, satyanasha karana, astitva mita dena So far there is nothing
that can annihilate
cancer.
annihilation n 1 nasha, lopa, satyanasha, abhava, vinasha So far no medicine has
the power of
annihilation of cancer.
anniversary n 1 varshikotsava, prativarshika tithi, barasi This is their 25th
wedding anniversary.
annotate vt 1 tika karake samajhana, tippani karana, Without reading a
vyakhya karana book you can't
annotate.
announce vt 1 prakata karana, vigyapana dena, suchana She announced the
dena, ghoshita karana, jatana, prachara withdrawl of her
karana, prakashita karana financial support to
the institute.
announcement n 1 vigyapana, suchana, ghoshana, vigyapti, She made an
prakashana announcement about
the withdrawl of her
support to the
institute.
annoy vt 1 satana, du:kha pahunchana, khijhana I was annoyed when
they abused me.
annoyance n 1 kashta, pida, du:kha, chhedachhada, One of the annoyances
khijhalahata, dukhada vastu of working here is the
difficulty of parking
near the
annual a 1 varshika, samvati We get `Reader's
Digest' on an annual
subscription.
annual n 1 varshika patra, ekabarasi peda, ritu ka We get `Reader's
paudha Digest' on an annual
subscription.
annuitant n 1 salanedara, varshika vrittidhari
annuity n 1 varshika bhatta ya vritti, varshika vetana They think they have
less annuity that's why
they gave you memo.
annul vt 1 nishphala karana, utha dena, na Due to some annuls
the elections have
been postponed.
annulment n 1 shunyakarana, utha dena, mitava, lopa, After a long discussion
nashta karana, samapta karana they decided to do
annulment of the
agreement.
anoint vt 1 tela lagana, raja tilaka karana, abhisheka He was anointed as
karana, lepa karana the Bishop.
anomalous a 1 niyama viruddha, vidhi se bahara, avidhi He is in an anomalous
position as the only
part-time worker in
the firm.

27 | P a g e
anomaly n 1 niyama virodha, kuchala, avyavastha, There are many
aniyama anomalies in the tax
system.
anonymous a 1 benama, nama rahita, There was a phone call
from an annonymous
person.
another a 1 dusara, apara, itara, aura koi, koi aura, Would you like to have
anya, dusara koi, 2 eka aura another cup of tea?
answer n 1 uttara, hala, 2 paksha samarthana She didn't want to give
any answer his
question.
answer vi 1 javaba ya joda hona, lagana, takkara khana, She didn't want to give
basa hona, thika baithana, uttaradayi hona any answer his
question.
answer vt 1 uttara dena, kama dena, javaba dena, milana She didn't want to give
any answer his
question.
answerable a 1 uttara ke yogya, uttaradayi, thika You are answerable
for this debt.
ant n 1 chiunti, chiti, pipilika Ants always walk in a
line.
antagonism n 1 virodha, shatruta, laga, baira He has inherent
antagonism of
capitalism.
antagonist n 1 shatru, bairi, ari, vipakshi He is an antagonist of
capitalism.
antarctic a 1 dakshini dhruva ya isake asa-pasa ke sthana You can find penguins
sambandhi in antarctic circle.
antelope n 1 hirana, mriga, chikara An antelope was found
in the Shivalik ranges
of the Himalayas.
anthem n 1 bhajana, dharma sangita, stuti, ananda aura Our national anthem
prashansa ka gita is written by
Ravindranath Tagore.
anthology n 1 padya, samudaya, padya sangraha, 2 `Geetanjali' is an
kusumavali anthology of poems.
anthropology n 1 manushya jati ka vigyana Anthropology is the
study of the human
race esp of its origins,
development, customs
and beliefs.
antic a 1 adbhuta, vilakshana, hansi yogya
anticipate vt 1 pahale hi vichara kara lena, kisi ke pahale He had anticipated the
karana, asha rakhana rail accident.
anticipation n 1 pahale se socha vichara, agradrishti, We never had an
pratiksha anticipation that such
a disaster will take
place.
antidote n 1 pratikara, vishanashaka aushadhi, visha There is a no antidote
harana, jahara mohara, prativisha for cobra's poison.
antipathy n 1 ghrina, shatruta, anichchha, vidvesha, She made no attempt
virodha to hide her feelings of
antipathy towards
him.

28 | P a g e
antiquated a 1 purana, prachina, aprachalita, purane Antiquated coins and
dhanga ka notes donot have
exchange value.
antique a 1 purana, anokha, nirala, prachina She is very fond of
antique jewelleries.
antiquities n 1 prachina kalina vastu, purana samaya,
purane adami(bahuvachana)
antiquity n 1 prachina kalina vastu, purana samaya, The trade flourished
purane adami until last classical
antiquity.
antiseptic a 1 sadana rokane vali, putinashaka Antiseptic helps to
prevent infection in a
wound.
antiseptic n 1 rakshoghna Antiseptic helps to
prevent infection in a
wound.
antithesis n 1 virodha, alankara, antara, bhasa tulana, Rich is the antithesis
pratipakshata of poor.
antler n 1 barahasinge ki singa ki eka shakha The hunter took pride
in displaying an antler
in his drawing room.
anvil n 1 nihai, aharana An anvil is an iron
block on which a
blacksmith puts hot
pieces of metal before
anxiety n 1 chinta, socha, utkantha, phikra, vyagrata Cricket lover was
watching match with
great an anxiety.
anxious a 1 chintita, udvigna, bechaina, vyakula, utsuka We had a few anxious
moments before the
plane landed safely.
any adv 1 kuchha, koi chija, ki~nchita, tanika Is your mother any
better?
anyhow adv 1 kisi prakara se, jaise taise, kaise hi ho, kisi Anyhow they managed
bhanti to escape the police.
anywhere adv 1 kahin bhi, kisi sthana para, kahin kahin, You can find this food
jahan kahin, 2 chahe jo kuchha ho, kisi bhi anywhere.
disha men, kabhi bhi
apace adv 1 shighrata se, utavali se, turanta, jali Our work is proceeding
apace.
apart adv 1 prithaka, bhinna, alaga The two buildings
stood about 50m
apart.
apart part 1 prithaka, bhinna, alaga The two buildings
stood about 50m
apart.
apart_·èïåìè lwg 1 atirikta, vichara na karake
apartment n 1 kamara, kothari, 2 antahpura We live in a three
room apartment.
apathetic a 1 udasina, anuragahina, beparavaha They are totally
apathetic towards
world affairs.
apathy n 1 udasinata, anuragahinata, beparavahi There is certain
apathy about the

29 | P a g e
economic condition
among the public.
ape n 1 bandara, vanara, mallu, kapi According to some
anthropologists, man
evolved from apes.
aperture n 1 chheda, jhiri, nokha, bila, chhidra Scientists say that
there are lot of
apertures on the
moon.
apex n 1 naka, shirsha, sira, choti, 2 parakashtha At 50, he reached the
apex of his career.
aphorism n 1 sutra, kahavata, pramana, vachana Aphorisms contain
general truth.
apiece adv 1 pratyeka, bhinna bhinna, prati khanda vastu We bought cakes sold
ya vyakti at 25 Rs.apiece.
apocryphal a 1 apramanika, shankita, sandigdha pramana Most of the stories
about his life are
probably apocryphal.
apologise vt 1 kshama mangana, binati karana, kisi
aparadha ke liye shoka prakata karana
apologize vt 1 kshama mangana, binati karana, kisi The students
aparadha ke liye shoka prakata karana apologized before the
Principal for teasing a
newcomer.
apologue n 1 kahani, kahavata, eka chhoti rupakamaya
kahani
apology n 1 kshama prarthana, aparadha ka svikara aura He wrote a letter of
usake liye kshama ki prarthana, paksha apology to the
samarthana hostess.
apoplexy n 1 murchha ki bimari, mrigi roga She often gets attacks
of apoplexy.
apostacy n 1 svadharma tyaga, apane siddhanta ya dala ka
tyaga
apostasy n 1 svadharma tyaga, apane siddhanta ya dala ka Salman Rushdie was
tyaga accused of apostasy
and blasphemy.
apostate a 1 dharma rahita, dharma chyuta, svadharma He is an apostate.
bhrashta, svadharma tyagi, patita
apostle n 1 ishvara duta, prerita, ishvara ka bheja hua J Krishnamurty was a
samachara pracharaka great apostle of
spiritualism.
apostrophe n 1 akshara lopa ya sambandha ka chihna We put apostrophe
and `s'to indicate that
what follows relates to
the word.
apothecary n 1 aushadhi banane ya bechane vala
appall vt 1 darana, bhaya dilana That architecture
apalled him.
apparatus n 1 hathiyara, aujara, samagri, samana, The dying patient's life
upakarana was supported by the
breathing apparatus.
apparel n 1 kapada, vastra, poshaka, vesha NCC cadets took their
apparels to the camp.
apparel vt 1 pahanana, sajana, shrringara karana NCC cadets took their

30 | P a g e
apparels to the camp.
apparent a 1 prakata, drishya, lakshya, prakasha, spashta, He is angry for no
2 mithya, avastavika apparent reason.
apparition n 1 drishya, murti, abhasa, chhaya, bhuta, preta, He told us stories of
parachhain apparitions and
frightened us.
appeal n 1 apila, punarvichara ke liye prarthana He filed an appeal to
release his imprisoned
friend.
appeal vi 1 apila karana, punarvichara ke liye prarthana He filed an appeal to
karana release his imprisoned
friend.
appear vi 1 dikhalai padana, dekha padana, upasthita Gielgud appears
hona, 2 jana padana briefly in this movie
appearance n 1 upasthiti, rupa, udaya, dikhavata, 2 The hero made his
sambhavana, anumana appearance on the
stage alone.
appease vt 1 shanta karana, prarthita vastu dekara Shop keepers try their
manana, (krodhita ityadi ko) thandha karana best to appease their
customer.
appellant n 1 apila karane vala, punarvichara ka prarthi The appellant went to
the higher court for
his case to be reheard
.
appellate a 1 punarvichara sambandhi
appellation n 1 padavi, nama, upapada, upadhi
append vt 1 jodana, lagana, milana, natthi karana, Some extra
chipakana information has been
appended to the
booklet .
appendage n 1 jodi hui vastu, latakana, 2 puchchha, The tail is a very
upagraha useful appendage to
the monkey's body.
appendix n 1 jodi hui vastu, atirikta vastu, atirikta Some more
vishaya, parishishta information is given in
the appendix at the
end of the
appertain vi 1 sambandha rakhana, sarokara rakhana, The duties and
lagava rakhana privileges appertain to
one's office
appetite n 1 bhukha, svabhavika ichchha, pravritti, ruchi, Physical exercise
bhojanechchha stimulates appetite .
applaud v 1 tali baja kara prashansa karana, unche svara Indian spectators
se prashansa karana, prashansa karana, badai applauded Sachin's
karana, guna gana, sarahana good performance.
applause n 1 sarahana, vaha vaha, prashansa jo tali baja Applause from the
kara ki gayi ho, uchcha prashansa dhvani spectators encourage
the players and artists
.
apple n 1 seba, seba ka peda, 2 ankha ki putali, tara An apple a day keeps
the doctor away .
appliance n 1 yantra, yukti, upaya, prayoga, samagri, A modern kitchen
samana, lagavata should be well
equipped with

31 | P a g e
appliances .
applicable a 1 uchita, anukula, prayoga kiye jane yogya, Some of the conditions
prayojya, sangati, lagata mentioned herein are
not applicable to the
candidates
applicant n 1 prarthi, yachaka, nivedaka, padabhilashi The applicants should
write their names in
block letter .
application n 1 prarthana patra, parishrama, lagava, Application forms are
sanprayoga, nivedana, sanbandha, upayoga available with the
booking clerk from
11.00 to 16.00 hr.
apply vi 1 nivedana patra dena, thika hona, upayogi Apply to the chairman
hona for the post of cashier
.
apply vt 1 lagana, rakhana, 2 sanprayojita karana, Apply to the chairman
prayoga karana for the post of cashier
.
appoint vt 1 niyukta karana, nishchaya karana, sthita Mohan was appointed
karana, nirdharana karana, kama para niyukta as a food officer .
karana
appointment n 1 niyukti, vachana, vada, sthapana, samana, Hari's appointment in
niyukta pada the bank was
welcomed by his
family.
apportion vt 1 bantana, ansha lagana, bantavara karana, Abdul divided the
vibhaga karana profits among the
shareholders
apportioning them
according to the
numbers of their
shares .
appose vt 1 eka ke upara dusari chija rakhana, mohara
karana, pasa pasa rakhana
apposition n 1 samanadhikarana, nirupana karane vala
appraise v 1 mola lagana, dama thaharana, mulya Brokers appraise the
nirupana karana value of the
merchandise.
appreciate vi 1 mulya badhana Only good manners are
appreciated.
appreciate vt 1 guna pahachanana, thika mulya nirdharana Only good manners are
karana, bahuta mana karana, samajhana, 2 appreciated.
mulya badhana
appreciation n 1 mulya ka nirnaya, mulyavadharana, 2 mulya Write a critical
vriddhi appreciation on The
Poem On His Blindness
apprehend vt 1 pakadana, 2 samajhana, 3 darana The police could
finally apprehend the
thief after a long
chase.
apprehension n 1 dara, bhaya, shanka, 2 anubhava, bodha His apprehension of
shakti, pakada the new teacher was
baseless.
apprehensive a 1 ashankavana, bhayayukta, sandehi I feel very

32 | P a g e
apprehensive about
tomorrow's match.
apprentice n 1 shishya, chela, nausikhiya After completing his
Diploma in Pathology
Mohan is now working
as an apprentice in
the Civil Hospital
Laboratory.
apprentice vt 1 shiksharthi kara lena, chela banana After completing his
Diploma in Pathology
Mohan is now working
as an apprentice in
the Civil Hospital
Laboratory.
apprise vt 1 jatana, suchana dena, batalana The press reporters
were apprised of The
Cabinet Minister's
decisions.
approach n 1 nikatata, avai, samipa gamana, pravesha, Transportation has
rasta, pahuncha enabled us an easy
approach to the
remote parts of the
world.
approach vti 1 pasa ana, nikata pahunchana Transportation has
enabled us an easy
approach to the
remote parts of the
world.
appropriate a 1 uchita, yogya, upayukta, phabata hua, The alliance will be
sangata declared at an
appropriate time.
appropriate vt 1 apana bana lena, apanana, prithak nikalana, The alliance will be
dharmartha ke liye rakhana, sankalpa karana, declared at an
krishnarpana karana appropriate time.
appropriation n 1 apanane ka vishesha karya men prayoga Mr. Kumar's case of
fund-appropriation
will be decided by the
high
approval n 1 svikriti, a~ngikara, anumodana The terms are subject
to the approval of th
managing committee.
approve vt 1 svikara karana, manana Your tour programme
has been approved by
the financial
authorities.
approximate a 1 lagabhaga, nikata, samipa, sannikata, sahi ke The approximate
lagabhaga estimate of the
building construction
is Rs.10, 000, 00/-.
approximate vti 1 nikata ana, nikata pahunchana The approximate
estimate of the
building construction
is Rs.10, 000, 00/-.
approximately adv 1 lagabhaga All the prices have
been assessed

33 | P a g e
approximately.
approximation n 1 nikatagamana, samipata, pahuncha, 2 Statistical
sannikatikarana approximations help
planning a scheme.
apricot n 1 khubani I prefer apricots to
almonds.
apron n 1 eprana, jo kapadon ke upara pahana jata hai, House wives wear
tahabanda aprons while cooking.
aprops a 1 abhiprayanusara, samaya para, samayanusara
apt a 1 thika, yogya, jhuka hua, tatpara, prastuta, 'Shall I call thee Bird
udyata or but a wandering
voice?'
aptitude n 1 yogyata, tatparata, 2 jhukava He has a great
aptitude for
computers.
aquatic a 1 jalachara, pani ke, jalasambandhiya, pani Crocodile is an aquatic
men paida hone vala animal.
aquatic n 1 jalajantu, pani ka paudha, uddhita Crocodile is an aquatic
animal.
aqueduct n 1 nali, nahara One should build
aqueducts for carrying
water to the areas
which have water
scarcity.
arable a 1 krishi yogya, karshana yogya, jotane bone In some parts of the
yogya deserts of Rajasthan
land is converted into
arable fields .
arbiter n 1 pancha, nyayakartta The chairman is the
full fledged arbiter in
settling the disputes .
arbitrary a 1 svechchhita, aniyantrita, svechchhachari The arbitrary
nominations by the
party chief were
widely criticised by
the
arbitrate v 1 nirnaya karana, pancha ka kama karana, In anciant India
bichabachava karana judicial cases were
arbitrated by the
village elders .
arbitration n 1 pa~nchayata, madhyasthata Arbitrations save time
and money and also
helps the law courts .
arbitrator n 1 pa~ncha, nyayakartta, madhyastha Impartial arbitrator
not only gets high
respects from the
society but
arboreal a 1 vanaspatika, vrikshon se sambandha rakhane Birds are arboreal
vala creatures .
arbour n 1 ku~nja, latagriha, lataon se chhaya hua Arbours provide shade
mandapa and add to the beauty
of the garden .
arc n 1 vrittakhanda, dhanusha, 2 chapa From a distance we
could see the arc of a

34 | P a g e
rainbow.
arcade n 1 torana patha, barasati kamancha Now a days many
Indian cities find it
convenient to build
shopping arcades.
arch a 1 pradhana, mukhya, thatholiya, chalaka, Her arch smile left
dhurta him dreaming.
arch n 1 maharaba, vrittakhanda, chapa, data Her arch smile left
him dreaming.
archaeology n 1 puratatva, prachina shilpa vigyana, purani Among the social
vastuon ki vidya sciences archaelogy is
my favourite subject.
archaic a 1 prachina, aprachalita `Thee' is an archaic
form of you.
archangel n 1 mahaduta, uchcha shreni ka svargaduta You are my archangel.
archbishop n 1 pradhana padari An archbishop controls
and commands all the
churches under him .
archdeacon n 1 pradhana padari ka sahayaka An archdeacon has to
work under an
archbishop .
archer n 1 dhanurdhara, dhanusha chalane vala, Arjuna was the
dhanushadhari greatest archer
amongst the Pandavas
in the Mahabharat .
archery n 1 dhanurvidya Acharya Drona trained
the Pandavas in
archery .
archipelago n 1 dvipasamuha The Andman-Nikobar
archipelago in the bay
of Bangal are in the
Indian territory.
architecture n 1 sthapatya, shilpa vidya, 2 banavata, nirmana Skyscrapers are the
best examples of
modern architecture .
archives n 1 lekhagara, purane ya sarakari lekha patra One should look in the
rakhane ka sthana archives for the old
documents.
arctic a 1 uttari dhruvi, uttari dhruva ke asapasa ke Arctic zone has the
sthana sambandhi coldest temperatures.
ardent a 1 utkata, tivra, utsahi, prachanda King Ashoka was the
ardent follower of
buddhishm .
ardour n 1 jvala, utsaha, lalaka, utsukata Renaissance
transfused new zeal
and ardour in the
Revival movement .
arduous a 1 kathina, vikata, dubhara, dushkara, duraroha From Joshimath to
Badrinath is quite an
arduous journey.
area n 1 kshetra, kshetraphala, maidana, ghira hua The total area of this
sthana field is 1000 squ.
metres.
arena n 1 rangabhumi, akhada Wrestling and other

35 | P a g e
physical feats are
played in arenas .
argue vti 1 vada-vivada karana, dalilen pesha karana, You should not argue
bahasa karana, tarka karana, vivechana karana on non-issues.
argument n 1 tarka, yukti, dalila, bahasa, shastrartha, The captain got into
alochya vishaya, vishaya, vadavivada, pramana an argument with the
umpire
argumentative a 1 vivadapriya, tarkika He is very
argumentative
arid a 1 sukha, bhuna hua The Atacama desert is
an arid place
arise vi 1 chadhana, uthana, udaya hona, ugana, Many questions arose
prakasha hona, arambha hona, lahalaha jana, in his mind
ji uthana, jagana
aristocracy n 1 abhijata varga, uchchavarga, pradhanajana, The aristocracy has
2 shreshtha janon ke dvara rajya shasana ordered them hanged
arithmetic n 1 ankaganita She hates arithmetic
ark n 1 bada jahaja, 2 sanduka Noah looked out of the
ark.
arm n 1 bahu, bhuja, 2 khadi, 3 shakha, 4 hathiyara, He held the monkey in
5 bala, shakti his arms
arm vt 1 shastra yukta karana He held the monkey in
his arms
armada n 1 jahajon ka beda, ladai ke jahajon ka beda The Roman armada
sailed through the
English channel to
conquer Britain
armament n 1 yuddha ka samana, shastradhari sena The barn was full of
armaments
armistice n 1 yuddhavirama, thode dinon ki yuddha The two nations have
nivritti, sandhi signed an armstice.
armour n 1 kavacha, varma They wore their
armours and started
for the battlefield.
armoury n 1 shastragara The General is taking
a trip to the armoury.
army n 1 sena The King's army
crossed the river.
aroma n 1 mithi sugandha The aroma of fresh
coffee beckoned me
towards the cafe.
aromatic a 1 surabhita, sugandhita, mahakila There are many
aromatic plants in the
rain forest.
around adv 1 hara ora, 2 ghera kara There are around 20,
000 people in the
stadium today.
around part 1 hara ora, 2 ghera kara There are around 20,
000 people in the
stadium today.
around prep 1 charon ora, saba ora There are around 20,
000 people in the
stadium today.
arouse vt 1 jagana, uthana, 2 bhadakana, chaunkana The prince was

36 | P a g e
aroused by the sound
of trumpet.
arraign v 1 doshi thaharana, kalanka lagana, vivarana He arrainged her for
mangana, nyayakartta ke samane aparadhi ko robbery.
upasthita karana
arrange vt 1 prabandha karana, krama se lagana They have arranged a
dinner in her honour.
arrangement n 1 prabandha, krama se sthapana The dinner
arrangements were
quite good.
array n 1 shreni, vyuha rachana The lower shelf had an
array of bottles of
various sizes and
shapes.
array vt 1 sajana, 2 vastra pahanana The lower shelf had an
array of bottles of
various sizes and
shapes.
arrears n 1 bakaya, shesha All the employees
received their arrears
before the festival.
arrest vt 1 giraphtara karana, pakadana, rokana The ploice arrested
the thief.
arrival n 1 agamana We anxiously waited
for her arrival.
arrive vt 1 pahunchana, prapta karana, ajana The train arrived
ahead of time.
arrogance n 1 ahankara, darpa, ghamanda, abhimana, His arrogance puts
garva, mada people off him.
arrogant a 1 ahankari, ghamandi, hathi, abhimani He is an arrogant man.
arrow n 1 tira, bana, shara Ram shot the arrow
that killed Ravana.
arrowhead n 1 tira ka phala Hari poisoned the
arrowhead before
shootjng the arrow.
arsenal n 1 shastragara The nation has a well
equipped arsenal.
arsenic n 1 sankhiya, haratala The terrorist
swallowed an arsenic
pill before she could
be arrested.
arson n 1 aga lagana, jana bujha kara ghara adi men During the communal
aga lagane ka aparadha violance arson broke
out in the area.
art n 1 kala, kaushala, pravinata, karigari This painting is a piece
of modern art.
artery n 1 raktavahini One of his artery was
blocked.
artful a 1 chalaka, dhurta, 2 chatura, nipuna He is quite an artful
devil.
article n 1 vastu, chija, 2 dapha, dhara, 3 lekha, There is a shop round
nibandha, 4 eka shabda varga the corner which has
wide range of articles
of clothing.

37 | P a g e
articulate a 1 spashta, 2 savak, 3 sandhiyukta, joda hua, He is unusually
ganthadara articulate for his age.
articulate v 1 sapha bolana, spashta uchcharana karana, 2 He is unusually
jodana, gantha lagana articulate for his age.
artifice n 1 shilpakara, 2 chalaki, phareba, dhokha, Pretending to be ill
chhala, upaya was her artifice.
artificial a 1 kritrima, banavati, aprakritika The airhostess put on
an artificial smile.
artillery n 1 topakhana Indian artillery fought
excellently in the war.
artisan n 1 shilpi, dastakara, karigara This carpet was made
by the local artisans.
artist n 1 kalakara, chitrakara, guni, sughada, chatura Ram was a great
artist.
as conj 1 jaisa, jisa samaya, jyon hi, jabaki, yatha, As I grew older, I lost
udaharanartha, isa karana se, kyonki interest in movies.
ascend v 1 chadhana, upara ko uthana, badhana, unnati The path started to
karana ascend more steeply
at this point.
ascendancy n 1 prabhuta, prabhava, sarvadhikara, basa He has the ascendancy
over all his main
rivals.
ascension n 1 chadhava, uthana His ascension to the
top in the tennis
ranking was due to
hardwork.
ascent n 1 chadhai, chadhava, arohana, dhala We reached a point
from where we could
clearly view the
ascent of Mount
Everest.
ascertain vt 1 nishchaya karana, janchana, pata lagana They ascertained
whether the
newspaper reports are
accurate.
ascetic n 1 tapasvi, yati, atmasanyami He is leading the life
of an ascetic.
ascribe vt 1 karana bataya jana, sambandha karana You can't ascribe the
meaning to both
words.
ashamed a 1 lajjita, sharaminda, sankuchita She was deeply
ashamed of her
behavior at the party.
ashes n 1 rakha, bhasma She burnt the old
papers and collected
the ashes in a bag.
aside adv 1 eka ora, alaga, ekanta men, chhipa kara, You must put aside
gupta rupa se any idea of holiday
this year .
ask vti 1 puchhana, chahana, prashna karana, Ask him about the ring
mangana, prarthana karana .
askance a 1 tirachhi, tirachhi drishti se, kanakhiyon se She looked at me
askance when I asked
her to give her bank

38 | P a g e
pass book .
asleep a 1 sota hua, nidra men, acheta, susta, mrita, I found him fast asleep
mara hua in his room.
aspect n 1 pahalu, rupa, drishti, bhava, akara, chhavi, We should consider
sthiti, avastha the good aspects of a
person.
aspersion n 1 kala~nka, apavada, dosha
aspirant n 1 padabhilashi, lalasa karane vala He is an aspirant to
politics.
aspiration n 1 chaha, lau, abhilasha He has a strong
aspiration to become
rich .
aspire vi 1 chahana, drishti ya taka lagaye rakhana, He aspires to become
hausala rakhana a doctor.
assail vt 1 akramana karana, chota karana The minister was
assailed with questions
in the press
conference.
assailant n 1 akramanakari The assailants were
nabbed by the army.
assassin n 1 guptaghataka, hatyara, chhipa kara marane Beant Singh was the
vala assasin of Mrs.Indira
Gandhi.
assassinate vt 1 hatya karana, katala karana, chhipa kara The prime minister
marana was assassinated by
terrorists .
assassination n 1 vadha, hatya, guptaghata
assault n 1 dhava, chadhai, vara, marapita The Indian army made
an assault on the
enemy.
assault vt 1 akramana karana The Indian army made
an assault on the
enemy.
assay vi 1 yatna karana The blacksmith made
an assay of iron ore.
assay vt 1 janchana, pariksha karana, parakhana The blacksmith made
an assay of iron ore.
assemblage n 1 jamaghata, sabha, mandali, janasamuha One can see the
assemblage of old
people in the temple
every evening.
assemble vi 1 ekatrita hona, ikattha hona, jama hona Group of people
assembled before the
Prime Minister's office.
assemble vt 1 ikattha karana, ekatra karana, milana Group of people
assembled before the
Prime Minister's office.
assent n 1 anumati, svikriti, angikara, prasannata I cannot give an assent
to your request .
assent vi 1 svikriti dena, mana lena, sammati dena, I cannot give an assent
pratigya karana to your request .
assert vt 1 dridhata se kahana, nishchaya karake kahana She asserted that she
would not yield to any
pressure.

39 | P a g e
assertion n 1 dava, dridha-vachana, nishchita vakya I seriously think of
your assention .
assess vt 1 ankana, kutana, mulya nishchita karana, I cannot assess the
mola thaharana, 2 (kara adi ka) parimana present situation.
nirdharita karana, 3 kara lagana
assessment n 1 ankalana, kara lagane ki prakriya, mola ya What is your
dara thaharane ki prakriya, 2 dara assessment of the
situation .
assessor n 1 ankalana karanevala, kara nirdharita karane The income tax
vala assessor came for a
surprise check in the
office.
assets n 1 punji
assiduity n 1 parishrama, ekagrata, dhuna, tatparata, Assiduity is required in
abhinivesha achieving a goal.
assign vt 1 nirdishta karana, 2 batalana, nirupana karana He assigned how to do
his work .
assignment n 1 niyata karya, karyabhara, nidesha, 2 vikraya- The assignment was
patra, samarpana-patra completed
successfully.
assimilate vi 1 sammilita hona, mila jana, pachakara mila The numerous
jana, ekasa hona, anukula hona, sadrisha hona concepts have to be
assimilated.
assimilate vt 1 sammilita karana, pachana, ekasa karana, The numerous
pachakara sharira men mila lena concepts have to be
assimilated.
assimilation n 1 sammilana, paripaka, anukulata, eka hi Assimilation of the
taraha ki banavata, samatva concepts is important
for students.
assist vti 1 sahayata karana, sahara dena, hatha batana, They assist each other
na in their works.
assistance n 1 sahayata, sahara, sahayoga They did not receive
any assistance.
assistant n 1 sahayaka, nayaba They needed an
assistant to finish the
work in time.
associate a 1 sanyukta, mila hua These are associate
companies
associate n 1 sahayogi, mitra, sathi, sajhi, sharika These are associate
companies
associate vi 1 milana, sangata karana, satha karana These are associate
companies
associate vt 1 milana, sambaddha karana, milana, These are associate
sammilita hona, 2 sanghatita hona companies
association n 1 sanga, sansarga, sangata, mela, 2 sangha, He is a member of the
sabha, sammelana, mandali Association of
Gymnastics.
assort vi 1 mila jana, samana ho jana, thika hona
assort vt 1 chhantana, shreniyon men bantana, alaga
alaga karana
assortment n 1 vargikarana, saba mela ki vastuen, vinyasa, The shop has a large
sajavata assortment of sweets
to choose from.
assuage vt 1 shanta karana, kama karana, dhima karana, The man assuaged his

40 | P a g e
bujhana, thanda kara dena, halaka karana, angry son.
santosha dena
assume vi 1 manana, apanana, adhika dava karana, Never assume things.
ghamanda karana
assume vt 1 mana lena, kalpana karana, grahana karana, Never assume things.
apane upara lena, rupa banana, bahana karana
assumption n 1 purvadharana, purvanumana, grahana, mani Your assumption is not
hui bata, kalpita vastu, kalpana true.
assurance n 1 ashvasana, bharosa, vishvasa, dridha He gave me his
pramana, dhadhasa, 2 dhithai, 3 bima assurance that he will
finish the job before
Monday.
assure vt 1 vishvasa dilana, bharosa dena, 2 bima I assure you that the
karana, nishchaya karake kahana work will be done.
asterisk n 1 taraka, tara ka chihna, Put an asterisk before
every sentence.
asthma n 1 dama, shvasa-roga Asthma is an illness
related to breathing.
asthmatic a 1 dama ka rogi, shvasa roga sanbandhi He got an asthmatic
attack.
astonish vt 1 chakita karana, achambhe men dalana, His sudden death
vismita karana astonished everyone.
astonishment n 1 vismaya, achambha, ashcharya Astonishment was
written all over his
face.
astound vt 1 bhaunchakka karana, ghabada dena, hakka The blast astounded
bakka karana, darana, bhayabhita karana everyone.
astray a 1 bhula-bhataka, pathabhrashta, patha se His drinking led him
alaga astray in his life.
astride a 1 tangen phaila kara, ghode ki savari ki bhanti He was sitting astride
on the motorcycle.
astronomer n 1 jyotirvid, khagola vidya jananevala
astronomy n 1 khagola vidya The science of
astronomy is vast.
astute a 1 ghagha, chatura, chalaka, dhurta, kapati The astute man gave
the idea.
asunder a 1 prithak, bhinna bhinna, alaga
asylum n 1 sharana-sthana, ashraya-sthana, ashrama
asymptomatic a 1 sparshonmukha
at prep 1 men, para, se, ora
at_all_events n 1 saba dasha men
at_the-outset n 1 aranbha men
at-once adv 1 turat, ekaeka, turanta
atheism n 1 nastikata, anishvaravada
atheist n 1 nastika, ishvara ko na manane vala
athlete n 1 vyayami, pahalavana, malla
athletic a 1 hrishta-pushta, hatta-katta
athletics n 1 khela, kasarata, vyayama
atlas n 1 etalasa, manachitra ki pustaka, nakshon ki
kitaba
atmosphere n 1 vayumandala
atom n 1 paramanu
atomic a 1 paramanvika, paramanuka
atone vti 1 prayashchita karana, kshatipurti karana,

41 | P a g e
santushta karana
atonement n 1 prayashchita, kshatipurti
atop prep 1 upara, sira ke upara
atrocious a 1 nrishansa, ghora, ati-dushta
atrocity n 1 nrishansata, atyachara, ghora karma, bhari
dushtata, mahapapa
attach vti 1 natthi karana, milana, jodana, mitrata men
bandhana, apanana, 2 kurka karana
attachment n 1 lagava, chaha, sneha, prema, 2 kurki
attack n 1 dhava, akramana
attack vt 1 dhava karana, akramana karana, dosha
dhundhana
attain vti 1 prapta karana, pahunchana, siddha karana,
labha karana
attainable a 1 prapya, labhya, prapta hone ke yogya
attainment n 1 prapti, pahuncha, yogyata, uparjana, guna,
vidya, gyana
attempt n 1 prayasa, prayatna, udyoga, koshisha
attempt vti 1 prayatna karana, koshisha karana, udyoga
karana, parishrama karana
attend vi 1 dhyana dena, laga jana, khabara lena
attend vt 1 upasthita rahana, seva karana, naukari
karana
attendance n 1 seva, tahala, 2 upasthiti
attendant a 1 upasthita, sevaka, paricharaka, sathi
attendant n 1 sevaka, sathi, paricharaka, koi bhi vastu jo
satha chalati ho
attention n 1 dhyana, chaukasi, paravaha, 2 adara,
satkara, avabhagata
attentive a 1 savadhana, sacheta, chaukasa, 2 shishta,
vinita
attenuate vt 1 patala karana, kama karana, 2 bala ya mulya
men ghatana
attest vti 1 sakshi hona, gavahi dena, sahi karana,
hastakshara karana
attire n 1 pahanava, vastra, abhushana
attire vt 1 vastra pahanana
attitude n 1 ravaiya, dha~nga, bhava, sthiti, thatha
attorney n 1 mukhtara, pratinidhi, adhikrita
attract vt 1 akarshita karana, khinchana, mana harana,
moha lena
attraction n 1 akarshana, khinchava, moha, lubhava
attractive a 1 akarshaka, manohara, manamohaka, sohani
attributable a 1 ropya, jisaka sambandha lagaya ja sake,
jisaka karana nishchita kiya ja sake
attribute n 1 guna, bhava
attribute vt 1 sambandha laga dena, karana batalana,
thaharana
attribution n 1 sambandha, ropana, lagava
attrition n 1 ghisava, ragada, sangharshana
attune vt 1 sura milana, eka tala karana, tulya-svara
karana
auction n 1 nilama
auction vt 1 nilama karana, nilama men bechana

42 | P a g e
auctioneer n 1 nilama karane vala
auctioneer vt 1 nilama men bechana
audacious a 1 dhitha, dhrishta, akkhada, ujadda, sahasi
audible a 1 shravya, shravana yogya, karna-gochara,
sunai dene yogya
audience n 1 shrotagana, 2 darshana, vidhi purvaka bhenta
audit n 1 lekha parikshana, hisaba ki jancha
audit vt 1 lekha janchana
auditor n 1 lekha parikshaka, lekha ki jancha karane
vala, 2 shrota, sunane vala
auger n 1 barama, bada penchadara barama
aught n 1 kuchha bhi, koi vastu, koi ansha
aught pron 1 koi vastu, kuchha, koi ansha
augment vi 1 badhana
augment vt 1 badhana, vriddhi karana
augmentation n 1 vriddhi, badhava, unnati
augur n 1 shakuna batane vala
augur vti 1 shakuna vicharana, agama kahana
august a 1 pratapi, bada, mahana
aunt n 1 chachi, mami, mausi, phuphi
auntie n 1 chachi, mami, mausi, phuphi
auspices n 1 shakuna, 2 sharana, ashraya
auspicious a 1 shubha, achchha, dhanya
austere a 1 kathina, kathora, tikshna, kattara, karkasha, Ram was a rather
rukha austere figure.
austerity n 1 kathora niyama, tapasya, kathinata The austerity of
Government's
economic measures
did not please the
industrial
organizations.
authentic a 1 asali, sachcha, pramanika, yathartha, The center-piece on
vastavika, vishvasa yogya the wall was an
authentic Rembrandt
painting.
authenticate vt 1 pramanita karana, niyamanukula pushta Historians have
karana, sachcha thaharana authenticated the
painting to be an
original Leonardo da
Vinci.
authenticity n 1 pramanikata, sachchai, satyata, vastavikata
author n 1 lekhaka, granthakarta, rachayita, nirmata, Shakespeare is my
avishkaraka favorite author.
authoritative a 1 adhikarika, shasananurupa, pramanika, authoritative
sapramana instructions will be
given on Sunday.
authority n 1 adhikara, prabhutva, prabhava, shakti, Ram has authority to
aishvarya, 2 adhikari, 3 pramana suspend his laborers
authorize vt 1 adhikara dena, pramanita karana, 2 hone ya Ram authorized him to
karane ki anumati dena handle his business.
autobiography n 1 atmakatha, svavrittanta Ram wrote his
autobiography about
60 years ago.
autocracy n 1 nirankushata, svechchhachari, manamauji Autocracy leads

43 | P a g e
rajya society to destruction.
autocratic a 1 nirankusha An autocratic leader.
autograph n 1 hastakshara, svahasta-lekha I've got Sachin's
autograph.
automatic a 1 svachalita, svayangatishila, svatah-pravritta, All the controls in the
yantravat car are automatic.
automobile n 1 motara-gadi The automobiles were
invented in the
modern period.
autonomy n 1 svarajya, svatva adhikara, svayan shasana Autonomy is necessary
for success.
autumn n 1 sharada ritu, patajhada, 2 patanakala Leaves turn brown in
autumn.
autumnal- n 1 sharada vishuva(23 sitambara) On autumnal-equinox
equinox our school building
will be inaugurated.
auxiliary a 1 sahayaka We should have an
auxiliary generator in
case of power cut.
auxiliary n 1 sahakari, sahayaka, madada karane vala We should have an
manushya auxiliary generator in
case of power cut.
avail n 1 prapti, labha, phala Students are
encouraged to avail
the library facility
provided by the
college authorities.
avail vi 1 labhadayaka hona, kama ana Students are
encouraged to avail
the library facility
provided by the
college authorities.
avail vt 1 prapta karana, labha pahunchana, hitakari Students are
banana, upakara karana encouraged to avail
the library facility
provided by the
college authorities.
available a 1 prapya, 2 labhadayaka, phaladayaka, They have to manage
gunakari, kama ka within the available
space.
avalanche n 1 pahada se girata hua barpha ka dhera Yesterday's avalanche
killed about 200
people.
avarice n 1 lobha, lalacha Ram earned money by
greed and avarice.
avenge vt 1 badala lena, danda dena Ram avenged his
sister's murder .
avenue n 1 patha, ku~nja, vithi An avenue to success
is shown by our
teachers.
aver vt 1 vada karana, nishchaya se kahana, varnana Ram averred that he
karana will come at 6'o clock
.
average a 1 ausata, madhyavarti, samanya, bicha ka Indian team needs an

44 | P a g e
average of 6 runs per
over.
average n 1 ausata, madhyamana Indian team needs an
average of 6 runs per
over.
average vt 1 ausata nikalana Indian team needs an
average of 6 runs per
over.
averse a 1 ulta, viruddha, pratikula, tedha, para~nga- Ram is averse to going
mukha to Bombay.
aversion n 1 ghrina, dvesha, vaira, virodha, pratikulata, Ram has an aversion to
para~nga-mukhata, vaha vastu jisase ghrina ki the strong smells.
jaya
avert vt 1 tala dena, bachana, dura karana, hatana Ram always averted
the issue of getting
married.
aviator n 1 havai-jahaja men udane vala Ram is an aviator in
KJL Airlines.
aviation n 1 vayuyana chalana, havai-jahaja ya vayuyana Ram wanted to do
men udane ki vidya aviation .
avidity n 1 lalacha, lobha, chaha, utsukata Ram had an avidity to
know his result.
avocation n 1 bulava, akarshana, 2 vyavasaya, karya,
vyapara, udyama
avoid vt 1 dura rahana, bacha jana, tala jana, tyaga Ram always tried to
karana avoid driving during
night.
avoidable a 1 pariharya Smoking is an
avoidable habit.
avow vt 1 svikara karana, dridhata se kahana, angikara Ram avowed to kill
karana, ikabala karana Ravana.
await vt 1 bata johana, pratiksha karana, rasta Farmers await for rain
dekhana, asha karana for their crops.
awake vi 1 jagana, chaukasa hona Ram awoke at 5a.m.
in the morning.
awake vt 1 jagana, sacheta karana Ram awoke at 5a.m.
in the morning.
awakening n 1 jagarana, jagriti, punarutthana The population needed
an awakening for the
increasing
enviromental
destruction.
award n 1 nirnaya, phaisala, 2 inama, paritoshika Ram and Shyam
received an award for
their excellent
performance.
award vt 1 nirnaya karana, taya karana Ram and Shyam
received an award for
their excellent
performance.
aware a 1 savadhana, sacheta, abhigya Are you aware of the
time.
awareness n 1 abhigyata An awareness of the
project's limitations.

45 | P a g e
away adv 1 dura, anupasthita, alaga My birthday is only a
week away from
today.
awe n 1 roba, dhaka, trasa, dara My first view of the Lal
Quila filled me with
awe.
awe vt 1 darana My first view of the Lal
Quila filled me with
awe.
awful a 1 daravana The sight of starving
children is too awful
to see.
awhile adv 1 kuchha dera ke liye Please stay a while.
awkward a 1 bhadda, bhaunda, bedaula, anadi, 2 The handle of this
kleshakara, chintajanaka door has an awkward
shape.
awl n 1 sua, chamade men barika chheda banane ka Ram is handling
kanta business of awl in
Bombay.
awning n 1 shamiyana, tirapala, tambu, chandava In the olden times
travellers stayed in
awnings during their
journeys.
awry a 1 tedha, benda His plans to visit
Germany was went
awry.
awry adv 1 tedha, asamana rupa se, pratikula rupa se His plans to visit
Germany was went
awry.
axe n 1 kulhadi, pharasa, kuthara Ram had an axe.
axiom n 1 svayam-siddha Ram's axioms are quite
clear.
axis n 1 dhuri, aksha-rekha The earth moves on its
axis.
axle n 1 dhura, dhuri, akshadanda The front axle is
broken.
aye adv 1 sada, sarvada Aye 'I don't know what
you mean.
azure a 1 asamani, nila, nilavarna, meghahina I have a dress of azure
silk.
azure n 1 nilakasha I have a dress of azure
silk.
babble n 1 bakavada, kalakala ka shabda Rita's constant babble
irritates Hari.
babble vti 1 bakana, hun-han karana, gapashapa karana, Rita's constant babble
2 gupta baten batana, 3 kalakala ka shabda irritates Hari.
karana
babe n 1 bachcha, balaka, shishu She had a babe in her
arms.
babel n 1 gadabadi, kolahala, 2 uncha makana The babel in the class
next door was very
disturbing.
baboon n 1 bada bandara, kapi, langura Mostly baboon's are
found in South African

46 | P a g e
Jungles.
baby n 1 bachcha, shishu, balaka I saw a baby in the
Market.
bachelor n 1 kunvara purusha, avivahita purusha Ram is yet a bachelor.
back adv 1 ulta, pichhali ora, pichhe, badale men, He hurt his back in an
palate men, phira, dusari bara accident.
back n 1 pitha, pichhavada He hurt his back in an
accident.
back vt 1 paksha lena, sahara dena, chadhana He hurt his back in an
accident.
back-up n 1 sahayata The military had BSF
back-up
backbone n 1 ridha ki haddi, 2 mukhya sahara, pradhana He is the back bone of
ashraya his party.
backdoor n 1 pichhe ka dvara, guptadvara, pakshadvara
background n 1 prishthabhumi, pichhavada, chitra ke pichhe Before marriage Sita
ki bhumi, 2 andhera sthana wanted to know Ram's
background.
backside n 1 pichhe ka hissa, prishthabhaga Get off your backside
and do some work..
backslide vi 1 patita hona, dharma se girana
backward a 1 pichhada hua, manda, alasi, anichchhuka, India is still backward
ulta in Sciencee and
Technology.
backward adv 1 pichhe ki ora, pichhe India is still backward
in Sciencee and
Technology.
bacon n 1 suara masa(namakina) , suara ka sukha Tribal people prefer to
namaka milaya hua mansa eat bacon in their
meal.
bad a 1 bura, khota, dukhadayi, bimara, dushta, Foreigners'
abhaga, abhadra, gunahina pronunciation of Hindi
is mostly bad.
badge n 1 billa, chihna, chhapa, mohara, chaparasa Ram wore a badge
saying, SAVE THE
ENVIRONMENT
badger n 1 bijju Badgers move in the
night.
badger vt 1 utsukata se pichha karana Badgers move in the
night.
baffle vt 1 asamanjasa men dalana, thagana, ghabada Sita was baffled when
dena, vyartha karana she saw a twin of
Ram.
bag n 1 thaila, bora I forget to take the
bag when I went to
the market.
bag vt 1 thaile men rakhana I forget to take the
bag when I went to
the market.
baggage n 1 samana, asababa, dera-danda, khema, sena No one should steal
ki samagri the baggage.
bagpipe n 1 mashakabina, eka prakara ki bansuri bina ya Bagpipe is famous in
shahanai America.
bail n 1 jamanata, pratibhuti, 2 gulli, 3 mutha, dasta Sanjay's bail was setup

47 | P a g e
at $1 million.
bailiff n 1 amina, sarakari najira Ram was appointed as
the bailiff in his town.
bait n 1 chara, lalacha, lobha, pralobhana Wet flour is like a bait
for fishes.
bait vt 1 chara rakhana, phanda lagana Wet flour is like a bait
for fishes.
bake vt 1 senkana, pakana, sukhana Sita is baking breads
for breakfast.
baker n 1 nanabai, roti vala I always buy cakes
from the bakers.
bakery n 1 bekari, nanabai ki dukana, rotighara Variety of cakes are
available in Gurunanak
backery.
balance n 1 taraju, tula, 2 shesha bhaga, badhati, 3 One should always buy
santulana, barabara, tola, 4 tula rashi only ISI marked
balance.
balance vi 1 samata rakhana, aga-pichha karana, duvidha One should always buy
men padana, 2 santulita hona, barabara hona only ISI marked
balance.
balance vt 1 tolana, 2 barabara karana, 3 santulana One should always buy
karana, pasa~nga karana, dhara karana, only ISI marked
santulita karana, hisaba baithana balance.
balcony n 1 chhajja, varaja We saw the procession
from the balcony.
bald a 1 ganja, 2 nanga, bina pattiyon ka, bahuta hi Ram uses a wig to
sada, mamuli, chhota cover his bald head.
baldness n 1 ganjapana Ram's baldness started
too soon.
bale n 1 gathari, potali, 2 durbhagya, duhkha, hani The washerman
carried bales of
clothes .
bale vt 1 (pani) ulichana, 2 gatthara banana The washerman
carried bales of
clothes .
balk n 1 shahatira, lattha, 2 badha, nirasha
balk vt 1 ji churana, nirasha karana, bigadana, 2 tala
jana, bhula dena
ball n 1 gola, pinda, genda, 2 angreji nacha Ram is throwing his
ball.
ballad n 1 sada gana, gita, chhoti kavita The English Romantic
poets of 19th century
wrote lyrical ballads.
ballast n 1 roda, bojha jo nauka ko sthira banane ke liye Ballasts are used to
rakha jata hai, roda, patthara adi bhari vastu make foundations for
railways.
ballet n 1 nataka, nacha, rasamandala Have you seen this
ballet before?
balloon n 1 gubbara, vayuyana On NewYear day we
saw many balloons
floating in the air.
ballot n 1 mata-patra This year special
ballot boxes were
made to keep the

48 | P a g e
ballots.
ballot vi 1 matadanana This year special
ballot boxes were
made to keep the
ballots.
balm n 1 bama, mahakadara lepa marahama, pida The gentle music is
harana aushadhi balm to Ram's ears.
balmy a 1 sugandhayukta, sukhadayi, shantidayaka Soft music sounds
balmy.
balsam n 1 gula menhadi, sukha dene vala marahama ya Balsam is grown in our
changa karane vali vastu school garden.
bamboo n 1 bansa There are many trees
of bamboo in India's
forests.
ban n 1 nishedha, 2 vigyapana The government
should put a ban on
smoking in public
places.
ban vt 1 nishedha karana, roka dena The government
should put a ban on
smoking in public
places.
banal a 1 sadharana, mamuli, tuchchha, adhama, nicha The teacher wrote
some banal remarks in
his book.
banana n 1 kela, kadali Banana is good for
health.
band n 1 patti, bandhana, 2 samudaya, dala, giroha, Ram rolled the paper
jhunda, 3 gana mandali, gane bajane valon ka up and put a rubber
giroha band around it.
bandage n 1 patti, patta He tied a bandage
roud the wounded leg.
bandage vt 1 patti bandhana He tied a bandage
roud the wounded leg.
bandit n 1 daku, rahajana A group of bandits
from Chambal
surrendered before
the police.
bandy vt 1 bahasa karana, vivada karana, 2 idhara se
udhara marana ya phenkana
bane n 1 visha, 2 vyatha, vipatti, mrityu, nasha, The neighbour's
dhvansa children are a bane of
my life.
bang vt 1 marana, thonkana, 2 jora se shabda karana, He kept banging on
3 jora se (phataka adi) banda karana the door.
bangle n 1 chudi, kada, ka~ngana Sita like bangles.
banish vt 1 nikala dena, dura karana, bahara kara dena, The revolutionary poet
2 kalepani bhejana, desha nikala dena was banished from his
country for life.
banishment n 1 desha-nikala, nirvasana, vanavasa Even lifelong
banishment couldnot
stop the revolutionary
poet from writing.
bank n 1 bainka, bainkaghara, 2 kinara, tata, 3 I deposit my money in

49 | P a g e
bandha, kothi the bank.
bank vti 1 bainka men rupaya rakhana, 2 bainka I deposit my money in
rakhana, mahajani karana the bank.
banker n 1 mahajana, bainka ka malika ya adhyaksha Ram borrows money
from his banker.
bankrupt n 1 divaliya Wemust strive to make
a society that is not
morally bankrupt.
bankruptcy n 1 divala Forty bankruptcies
were recorded in this
town last year.
banner n 1 jhanda, dhvaja, pataka Sita fought the
election under the
banner of equal rights.
banquet n 1 bhoja, jevanara, utsava My friend had the
privilege of attending
a state banquet in
honour of the visiting
French president.
banquet vi 1 bhoja khana My friend had the
privilege of attending
a state banquet in
honour of the visiting
French president.
banquet vt 1 bhoja dena My friend had the
privilege of attending
a state banquet in
honour of the visiting
French president.
banter n 1 hansi, thattha, chuhala We saw the traditional
banter between
officers and
subordinates on
Labour Day.
banter vt 1 hansi karana, dillagi karana, chuhala karana, We saw the traditional
hansi udana banter between
officers and
subordinates on
Labour Day.
baptise vt 1 baptisma dena, 2 nama rakhana
baptism n 1 baptisma, isai hone ke samaya prathama Bernard's baptism was
jala-sanskara done in the Catholic
Church.
baptize vt 1 baptisma dena, 2 nama rakhana He was baptized
Vinoth Bernard.
bar n 1 shalaka, chhada, danda, 2 sitakini, 3 roka, The whole group is
rukavata, 4 adalata men kaidiyon ka here bar two.
kataghara, 5 vakilon ka samudaya, 6 chhuta,
7bara
bar vt 1 rokana, bhitara na ane dena, sitakini se The whole group is
banda karana here bar two.
barb n 1 ankadi, kanta Her barbs of sarcasm
had clearly struck
home.

50 | P a g e
barbarian a 1 ja~ngali, ganvara, ashishta, asabhya Sometimes
videojockies act like
barbarians.
barbarian n 1 ja~ngali, ganvara, ashishta, asabhya Sometimes
videojockies act like
barbarians.
barbarism n 1 ja~ngalipana, asabhyata, ganvarapana, It was a horrible
ujaddapana experience to see a
movie on Nazi
barbarism.
barbarous a 1 ganvara, pashu samana, nishthura, banaila, Ram treats his
asabhya children barbarous
trite.
barber n 1 nai Ram goes to the
barber to get his hair
cut.
bard n 1 bhata, kavi William Shakespeare is
also known as the bard
of Stratford-on-Avon.
bare a 1 na~nga, nagna, analankrita, khula hua, khali, In the movie the hero
2 kevala fought with bare
hands.
barefoot a 1 na~nge panva Ram goes to school
barefoot.
barefooted adv 1 na~nge panva se Hema dances
barefooted.
barely adv 1 mushkila se, kathinai se, kevala, 2 spashtata Ram barely passed in
se this final exam.
bargain n 1 lena-dena, pakki batachita, kharida- We will give you a
pharokhta, 2 achchha sauda good discount as part
of the bargain.
bargain vi 1 mola-bhava karana, mola-taula karana, lena- We will give you a
dena men jhagadana, 2 batachita tai hona good discount as part
of the bargain.
bargain vt 1 bechana, 2 batachita tai kara lena We will give you a
good discount as part
of the bargain.
barge n 1 bajara, mala ladane ki nava, 2 saira karane ki We can't just barge
nava into Vice Chancellor's
office.
bark n 1 vriksha ki chhala, 2 chhoti nava, 3 bhediya- The sparrow sat on the
lomadi-kutte adi ke bhaunkane ki avaja bark of the tree.
bark vi 1 bhaunkana The sparrow sat on the
bark of the tree.
barley n 1 jau Barley is used for beer
and whisky.
barn n 1 khalihana They live in a great
barn of a house.
barnacle n 1 ghode ki lohe ki natha, 2 sipa ki machhali, 3
(pala) ainaka
barometer n 1 bairomitara, vayu-daba-mapaka Barometer is used for
measuring of air
pressure.
baron n 1 tallukadara, inglainda ka sabase niche ke In other countries they

51 | P a g e
darje ka larda, navaba have the title baron.
baroness n 1 talukadarastriinglainda ka sabase niche ke Baroness is also a title
darje ka lardastri in England.
barrack n 1 bairaka, sainikon ke liye bana ghara There use to be
barracks in this town.
barracks n 1 bairakaba, sainikon ke liye bane ghara
barrel n 1 pipa, 2 belanakara nali Oil is stored in barrels.
barrel vt 1 pipe men bharana Oil is stored in barrels.
barren a 1 usara, banjara, 2 banjha, janana shakti-hina We can not use barren
for producing any
crops.
barricade n 1 moracha, roka, shatru ka dhava rokane ke The soldiers stormed
liye banayi gayi asthayi divara the barricades erected
by the rioters.
barricade vt 1 moracha bandhana, rokana, vighna upasthita The soldiers stormed
karana, banda karana, 2 gadha bana kara the barricades erected
dridha karana, surakshita karana by the rioters.
barrier n 1 roka, ada, bachava, 2 sima, 3 naka, chungi- Poor health may
adi lene ka sthana become a barrier in
the way to success.
barrister n 1 bairistara, vakila, pradhana vakila Mahatma gandhi was a
barrister.
barrow n 1 thela-gadi Barrows are used in
villages.
barter n 1 vinimaya, adala-badala In ancient times wheat
was a barter for
machinery.
barter vti 1 vinimaya karana, adala-badali karana, eka In ancient times wheat
vastu dekara dusari vastu lena was a barter for
machinery.
base a 1 nicha, kamina, chhota, adhama They spend most of
their time in taking
about base topics.
base n 1 penda, ninva, adhara They spend most of
their time in taking
about base topics.
base vt 1 adharita karana They spend most of
their time in taking
about base topics.
baseless a 1 niradhara Ram's charges on
financial irregularies
in the company were
baseless.
bashful a 1 lajjashila, munhachora, namra, vinita Don't be bashful, tell
me what you want?
basic a 1 buniyadi, adhara bhuta, adhara ki, adhara First you should have
sanbandhi, 2 mula the basic knowledge of
computer.
basic n 1 mulatattva, 2 adharabhuta samagri First you should have
the basic knowledge of
computer.
basil n 1 tulasi Basil is a medicinal
plant .
basin n 1 chilamachi, kama gaharai ka gola bartana, The village lay in a

52 | P a g e
kathauti, pyala, nanda, 2 jalashaya, talaba, 3 peaceful basin
nadi ke asa-pasa ki bhumi surrounded by hills .
basis n 1 adhara, ninva, jada, mula I didn't find any basis
in his argument.
bask vi 1 dhupa khana, dhupa senkana Many tourists can be
seen basking on the
beach.
bask vt 1 dhupa men garama karana ya senkana Many tourists can be
seen basking on the
beach.
basket n 1 daliya, tokari They picked three
basket of apple.
bastard a 1 dogala, jaraja, 2 jhutha, khota Children teased the
orphan as bastard.
bastard n 1 dogala, jaraja santana, varnasankara, 2 Children teased the
jhutha, nakali orphan as bastard.
bastion n 1 gadha, burja, , kota, gadhagaja, Flying aircrafts has
been a male bastion.
bat n 1 chamagadada, 2 genda khelane ka balla I bought a new bat for
my nephew.
batch n 1 jattha, guta, ghana, thoka A new batch of
recruits for the Army
is going to join
tomorrow.
bate vt 1 ghatana, sasta karana
bath n 1 snanaghara, gusalakhana, 2 snana, nahana Ram takes bath every
morning.
bath vi 1 nahana Ram takes bath every
morning.
bath vt 1 nahalana Ram takes bath every
morning.
bathroom n 1 snanaghara, gusalakhana Ram takes bathe in his
bathroom.
baton n 1 chhadi, sonta, sipahi ka danda ya chhadi It is a woodden baton.
battalion n 1 palatana, sena, 2 sena ka eka bhaga The Gurkha battalion
is known for its
bravery.
batten n 1 takhta, patta, 2 amoda pramoda yukta jivana There is a wooden
batten in the drawing
room.
batten vi 1 phala phulana, mauja manana, amoda- There is a wooden
pramoda-yukta jivana gujarana, 2 mota hona, batten in the drawing
3 takhta lagana room.
batter n 1 ballebaja, 2 ate dudha ityadi ki lapasi, lei He battered at the
door with his fists.
batter vt 1 kutana, girana, todana, dhana, 2 gola He battered at the
chalana door with his fists.
battery n 1 baitari, 2 mara, chota, 3 topakhana, 4 The tape recorder
moracha, damadama didn't work because
the battery was down.
battle n 1 ladai, yuddha Tipu Sultan was
defeated in the battle
of Seringapatnam.
battle vi 1 ladana, samana karana Tipu Sultan was

53 | P a g e
defeated in the battle
of Seringapatnam.
battlefield n 1 rana-maidana, yuddhabhumi Kurukshetra was the
battlefield for
Mahabharata war.
battleship n 1 yuddhapota 'INS Vikrant' is a very
famous battleship of
India.
bauble n 1 khilauna, tuchchha vastu He bought a cheap
bauble for the baby.
bay n 1 khadi, 2 tejapata ka vriksha, 3 bhaunkana The Bay of Bengal is in
the eastern side of
India.
bay vi 1 bhaunkana, 2 gherana, bada bandhana The Bay of Bengal is in
the eastern side of
India.
bay vt 1 kone men dabana, 2 khadi men lana The Bay of Bengal is in
the eastern side of
India.
bayonet n 1 sangina, kircha Bayonet of rifles are
coated with poison.
bayonet vt 1 sangina banana, kircha marana Bayonet of rifles are
coated with poison.
bazaar n 1 bajara, hata, 2 eka prakara ka mela Ram goes to the
bazaar.
be vi 1 hona, ho jana, rahana, jina Don't worry be happy.
beach n 1 samudratata, samudra ka kinara, tira Beach of Bombay is
very beautiful.
beacon n 1 akashadipa, rata ke samaya rasta batalane ke
liye prakasha
beacon vt 1 diya dikhana, prakasha karana
bead n 1 manaka, mala ka dana, mala She is wearing a
necklace of beads.
beak n 1 choncha
beam n 1 kadi, dharani, baderi, 2 tula danda, 3 kirana He lifted the iron
samuha beam.
beam vi 1 prakasha dalana, chamakana He lifted the iron
beam.
bean n 1 sema, lobiya I like the curry made
of beans.
bear n 1 bhalu, richha I saw a bear in the
zoo.
bear vi 1 sahana, kashta uthana I saw a bear in the
zoo.
bear vt 1 le jana, le chalana, 2 sahana, 3 janana, I saw a bear in the
utpanna karana, phala dena zoo.
beard n 1 dadhi, 2 bhutte adi ke bala
bearer n 1 vahaka
bearing n 1 vahana, sahana, dha~nga, chhabi, 2 lagava,
sanbandha, 3 vyavahara, chala, abhipraya
beast n 1 chaupaya, pashu, 2 kathora manushya Only a beast could
beat his wife.
beat n 1 chota, mara, 2 adhikara He could feel the beat
of her heart.

54 | P a g e
beat vi 1 dhadakana, 2 takarana He could feel the beat
of her heart.
beat vt 1 marana, kutana, chhantana, phentana, 2 He could feel the beat
harana, parajita karana of her heart.
beatify vt 1 sukha dena, magna karana, sukhi banana
beau n 1 rangila, banka, chhaila, 2 premi
beautiful a 1 sundara, saundaryayukta, divya I saw a beautiful child
in the park.
beautify vt 1 sajana, shringara karana, sushobhita karana, The garden was
sundara banana, alankrita karana beautified on the
occasion of Christmas.
beauty n 1 sundarata, saundarya, manoharata, lavanya, The Miss World is a
suhavanapana woman of great
beauty.
beaver n 1 udabilava Beaver is an
amphibian.
because conj 1 kyonki, 2 isa karana se I couldn't attend the
class because I was
not well.
beck n 1 sanketa, 2 chhoti nadi, sota There are many becks
in my village.
beckon vt 1 sanketa karana, ankha marana From the balcony she
beckoned to come to
her home.
become vi 1 bana jana, hona, ho jana I wish to become a
translator.
become vt 1 phabana, thika hona, shobha dena I wish to become a
translator.
becoming a 1 suhavana, shobhajanaka, 2 uchita, yogya, She has a becoming
yathochita, upayogi, sajila hairstyle.
bed n 1 bichhauna, bistara, charapai, 2 taha, parta, 3 He sat on the edge of
pharsha, 4 kyari, 5 talaba nadi adi ka tala the bed.
bed vt 1 lagana, bona He sat on the edge of
the bed.
bedeck vt 1 sajana, sushobhita karana, alankrita karana We bedecked the
Xmas tree.
bedlam n 1 pagalakhana Lunatics are put up in
bedlams.
bedridden a 1 shayyagrasta, budhape ya bimari ke karana She was bedridden
bistara para pada hua with jaundice for two
months.
bee n 1 madhumakkhi She was stung by a
bee.
beef n 1 go mansa Some communities
don't eat beef.
beehive n 1 madhumakkhi ka chhatta I found a big beehive
on the nearby mango
tree.
beer n 1 biyara, jau ki madira Sometimes drinking
beer is good for
health.
beer-house n 1 sharabaghara, jau ki madira bikane ka ghara Some criminals were
spotted in the beer-
house by the police.

55 | P a g e
beet n 1 chukandara I like the curry of
beet.
beet v 1 unnata karana, sudharana, uthana, 2 aga I like the curry of
jalana beet.
beetle n 1 mogari, 2 gubaraila, bhaunra She was stung by a
beetle.
befall vi 1 bitana, hona He promised that no
harm would befall her.
befall vt 1 a padana, bitana, hona He promised that no
harm would befall her.
befit v 1 shobha dena, thika hona, phabana The beauty crown
befits her.
before adv 1 pahale, age, purva, I reached the cinema
hall before you.
before prep 1 age, 2 sammukha, samane, hatha men, 3 I reached the cinema
peshi men, sammukha, 4 badha kara, hall before you.
uttamatara
beforehand a 1 pahale se, prathama hi, He gave me the book
beforehand.
befriend v 1 kripa karana, sahayata dena, mitravat He can easily befriend
vyavahara karana anyone.
beg vi 1 bhikha mangana He was begging in the
street.
beg vt 1 prarthana karana, vinaya karana He was begging in the
street.
beget vt 1 janma dena, 2 paida karana, upajana, Shiva beget Ganesha.
utpanna karana, 3 utpanna karana, karana
hona
beggar n 1 bhikhari, bhikshuka One should discourage
the beggars.
beggar v 1 kangala kara dena, tukade mangavana, One should discourage
daridra kara dena the beggars.
begin vi 1 prarambha hona, utpatti hona, hona, uthana The programme begins
in the evening.
begin vt 1 prarambha karana, paida karana, utpanna The programme begins
karana in the evening.
beginner n 1 prarambha karane vala, ninva dalane vala, 2 He is a good beginner
nausikhiya, abhyasi in the game of chess.
beginning n 1 arambha, adi, utpatti, udbhava, nikasa, He was responsible for
dahana the beginning of
negotiations.
behalf n 1 hetu, artha, sahara, karana, liye, nimitta He addressed the UN
council on behalf of
Prime Minister.
behave vi 1 vyavahara karana, chalana, bartana He behaves decently
with everyone.
behaviour n 1 bartava, chala chalana, acharana, chala He is known for his
dhala decent behaviour.
behead vt 1 sira katana, sira kata kara alaga kara dena The French King was
beheaded during the
Revolution.
behest n 1 agya, adesha The Foreign Minister
addressed the meeting
at the behest of PM.

56 | P a g e
behind prep 1 pichhe, pashchata, ghata, kamatara, 2 dera The sun disappeard
men, niche behind the clouds.
behold vt 1 niharana, avalokana karana, dhyana purvaka The happiness on
dekhana Rita's face was a joy to
behold.
beholden a 1 kritagya, anugrahita Patients are beholden
to the doctor .
behoof n 1 labha, upakara, paksha, hita Medicines are behoof
for patients.
behove vt 1 upayukta hona, phabana, yogya hona, That tape is no more
avayashka hona behove to me.
being a 1 vartamana What is the purpose of
our being.
being n 1 jiva, jivana, avastha, 2 vaha jisaka astitva What is the purpose of
ho, 3 jantu our being.
belch vt 1 dakara lena, dakarana, nikala phenkanajaise He belched after
jvala mukhi pahada se dhuyen ka nikalanana having a heavy meal.
beleaguer vt 1 ghera lena, avarodha karana
belie vt 1 jhutha karana, jhuthalana, mithya pramanita The lawyer belied the
karana, dosharopana karana, khota karana guilty.
belief n 1 vishvasa, pratiti, 2 mata, ishta, gyana, 3 I have firm belief in
vichara, mata Ram.
believe vi 1 vishvasa rakhana, vichara karana, chinta You should believe in
karana, anumana karana, manana, 2 bahana God.
karana
believe vt 1 vishvasa karana, manana, pratiti karana, na You should believe in
God.
belittle vt 1 chhota karana, mulya ghatana The rich zamindar
belittled the farmer
by insulting him
before the Panchayat.
bell n 1 ghanta, ghanti He rang the church
bell.
bell vt 1 ghanti bandhana, ghanta lagana He rang the church
bell.
belle n 1 rangili, sundari Belles from various
countries participated
in the beauty event.
bellicose a 1 ladaka, yodhana shila He is of a bellicose
nature.
belligerent a 1 yuddhakari, yoddha, ladaka He is quite
belligerent.
belligerent n 1 yoddha, ladaka, manushya ya dala He is quite
belligerent.
bellow n 1 garajana, sanda ki garja, chillahata The patients bellowed
in the hospital.
bellow vt 1 rambhana, sanda ki bhanti jora se chillana, The patients bellowed
garjana, garajana in the hospital.
bellows n 1 dhaunkani, khala In villages, women
use bellows to make a
fire burn better.
belly n 1 peta, udara, jhola, kokha Ravi fills his belly with
nuts and chocolates.
belly vi 1 phula uthana Ravi fills his belly with

57 | P a g e
nuts and chocolates.
belly vt 1 phulana, bharana, pura karana Ravi fills his belly with
nuts and chocolates.
belong vi 1 kisi ka hona, malakiyata hona, 2 sambandha I belong to a Nair
ya sarokara rakhana, lagana, mila hona, laga family.
hona
belongings n 1 mala, sampatti, 2 kutumbi, sambandhi She gave all her
belongings to her son.
beloved a 1 priya, pyara, chaha kiya gaya, prema patra Her beloved daughter
is arriving tommorrow
from America.
beloved n 1 priya, prema patra Her beloved daughter
is arriving tommorrow
from America.
below prep 1 tale, niche, shreni men kama ya niche, 2 The pen was kept
dharati para, 3 patala men, naraka men, 4 below the books.
samatulya se kama, utara hua
belt n 1 peti, paratala, kamara bandha, kati bandha Pithampur is an
industrial belt on the
outskirts of Indore.
bemoan vti 1 pachhatana, rona, vilapa karana We bemoaned the
demise of our uncle.
bench n 1 baincha, pidha baincha, 2 vicharasana, Harish has been sitting
dharmasana, 3 nyayadhisha samudaya on the bench for two
hours.
bend n 1 ghumava, moda, jhukava, bala There is a bend in the
road.
bend vt 1 tedha karana, jhukana, modana, 2 dila There is a bend in the
lagana, 3 basa men lana, sira jhukana road.
bend vt 1 jhuka jana, tedha ho jana There is a bend in the
road.
beneath prep 1 niche, tale, 2 ayogya, utara kara I dumped all my things
beneath the bed.
benediction n 1 ashirvada, kalyana, dhanyavada The priest conferred
his benediction on the
young girl.
benefactor n 1 hitakari, bhalai karane vala, upakari, The Birla Group has
punyatma been a benefactor to
many educational
institutions in India.
benefice n 1 dharmavritti, purohita ki jivika nimitta vritti, Payment of income to
padari ki pada vriddhi priests is the
responsibility of the
benefice.
beneficial a 1 gunakaraka, labhadayaka, hitakara Fruits are beneficial to
health.
benefit n 1 guna, labha, hita, anugraha There are many
benefits of nuclear
energy.
benefit vi 1 labha uthana, labha ya upakara hona There are many
benefits of nuclear
energy.
benefit vt 1 bhala karana, upakara karana, labha There are many
pahunchana benefits of nuclear

58 | P a g e
energy.
benevolence n 1 bhalai, kripa, daya, hita, shubhachinta, 2 Mother Teresa is
dravyadana known for her
benevolence.
benevolent a 1 dayalu, hitaishi, bhala chahane vala, She has a benevolent
shilavanta nature.
benign a 1 kripalu, dayashila, mridu svabhava, anukula, He is known for his
hitakari benign disposition.
bent a 1 tedha, muda hua, jhuka hua, 2 dridha, He connected the tape
kamara bandhe huye with a bent wire.
bent n 1 jhonka, moda, jhukava, ruchi, ichchha He connected the tape
with a bent wire.
bequeath vt 1 ichchha patra(vasiyatanama) dvara apana She has bequeathed Rs
dhana dusare ko likha dena, vasiyata karana 7 lacs for her
grandchildren.
bequest n 1 sankalpadana, rikthadana, vasiyata She has left a bequest
of Rs7 lacs for her
grand children.
berate vt 1 jora se dantana, dhamakana The teacher berated
the students for their
poor performance in
exam.
bereave vt 1 vanchita karana, le lena, chhina lena He has been recently
bereaved and is off
work.
bereavement n 1 gami, priyajana ki mrityu, mauta, hani The whole family is
plunged in
bereavement due to
the death of father.
berry n 1 jhadaberi, dana, pipali, koi chhota phala, I like gooseberries.
bera
berth n 1 bartha, jahaja men shayanasthana, jahaja ki I got a berth on the
eka kothari, 2 naukari, 3 jahaja thaharane ka middle deck.
sthana, langara dalane ki jagaha, 4 koi uchita
ya tika hua sthana
berth vt 1 langara dalana I got a berth on the
middle deck.
beryl n 1 phiroja, lahasuniya
beset vt 1 ghera lena, rokana, satana, vyakula karana, We must bravely face
naka men dama karana, tuta padana the difficulties that
beset us.
beside prep 1 pasa, nikata, lagabhaga, samipa, vishaya se He sat beside me.
bahara, upasangata, pare, nyara, 2 atirikta, 3
ape se bahara, ape men nahin
besides adv 1 aura bhi, isake uparanta ya atirikta, sivaya Shiva is my eldest
isake, tisa para nephew and I have
three others besides.
besiege vt 1 ghera lenaghera dalana The troops besieged
the fort.
best a 1 sarvottama, saba se achchha, ati uttama, I don't know the best
shreshtha film of the year.
best adv 1 sarvottama riti se I don't know the best
film of the year.
best n 1 shreshtha avastha, 2 yathasadhya cheshta I don't know the best

59 | P a g e
film of the year.
bestow vt 1 dena, dana karana, arpana karana Dr.Abdul Kalam was
bestowed with Bharat
Ratna for his
contribution to
science
bet n 1 sharta, baji, danva, hoda We made a bet of Rs
100.
bet vt 1 hoda badana, danva lagana We made a bet of Rs
100.
betray vt 1 vishvasaghata karana, dhokhe se pakada Her smile betrayed her
dena, vishvasaghata karake pakadava dena, 2 true feelings
vishvasaghata se batalana ya prakata karana, 3
chihna dikhalana, prakata karana, pata dena,
bhanda phodana, 4 ulti raha batana, bahakana
better a 1 behatara, do vastuon ya vyaktiyon men I wish you a better
shreshthatara, uttamatara luck next time!
better adv 1 behatara tarike se, adhika achchhi riti se, I wish you a better
adhika subhite se luck next time!
better n 1 aura yogya vyakti, labha, subhita, I wish you a better
shreshthata luck next time!
better vt 1 sanvarana, sundara banana, unnata karana I wish you a better
luck next time!
between prep 1 ke bicha, bicha men, men, madhya men The house was
between the trees.
beverage n 1 rasa, pine ki vastu, daru, madira, peya, pana May I take your
beverage order?
bevy n 1 chidiyon ka jhunda, 2 striyon ka dala, mahila A bevy of beautiful
samudaya birds were seen on the
tree.
beware vi 1 savadhana hona, sacheta hona Beware of pickpockets
in the bank.
bewilder vt 1 hairana karana, ghabarana, 2 bhulana, These puzzles and
bahakana crosswords bewilder
me.
bewitch vt 1 jadu karana, mohita karana, rijhana, Her dressing and
lubhana, phansana makeup bewitched the
audience.
beyond prep 1 para, pare, udhara, bahara, dura, badhavara, His lectures are
age beyond my
comprehension.
bias n 1 pakshapata, taraphadari, bhava, jhukava, 2 The umpire was biased
kisi gola vastu ki eka ora ka bhara towards the host
team.
bib n 1 biba, chhota kapada jo bachchon ki chhati Bib helps to protect
para kapadon ko bachane ke liye laga diya jata clothes while eating.
hai
biblical a 1 baibila ka, baibila sanbandhi, baibila men Some writers have a
likha hua biblical style of
writing.
bicameral a 1 do vyavasthapaka anga yukta India has a bicameral
system of government.
bicentenary a 1 do sau varsha vala, do shatabdi ka The bicentenary of our
institution was

60 | P a g e
celebrated early this
year.
bicentenary n 1 do sau varshiya utsava, dvitiya shatabdi ka The bicentenary of our
utsava institution was
celebrated early this
year.
bicker n 1 jhagada, andhadhundha ladai I get jittery when I see
the bicker of children.
bicker vt 1 jhagadana, khatapata karana, nonka jhonka I get jittery when I see
karana, 2 kanpana, shabda karate huye chalana the bicker of children.
jaise nadina
bicycle n 1 saikila I bought a new bicycle
for myself.
bicyclist n 1 saikila chalane vala A bicyclist also ought
to wear a helmet.
bid n 1 nilama ki boli She made a bid of 7
lacs for the painting.
bid vt 1 boli bolana, mola thaharana, 2 agya dena, She made a bid of 7
adesha dena, 3 nevata dena lacs for the painting.
bidder n 1 boli laganevala, nilama ki boli bolane vala The painting of Raja
Ravi Varma went to
the highest bidder.
bidding n 1 boli, 2 agya, adesha, nimantrana At his father's bidding
he wrote to the
lawyer.
bide vi 1 rahana, basana
bide vt 1 sahana, bhogana, 2 pratiksha karana
biennial a 1 dvivarshika, do sala taka rahane vala, do sala They met at biennial
men eka bara vala conventions
bier n 1 arthi, janaja, murda le jane vali gadi We followed the bier
to the graveyard.
big a 1 bada, mahana, sthula, 2 mahatvapurna, 3 There is a big ground
garbhini, 4 abhimani, 5 bharapura, 6 phula hua behind our flat.
bigamy n 1 dvipatnitva, eka pati ya patni ke jite ji Bigamy is not
dusara vivaha karana permitted according
to the Hindu law.
bigot n 1 hathadharmi, kattara, apane mata ka hathi, Taliban militia of
pakshapati Afghanistan are bigots.
bigotry n 1 hatha, pakshapata, kattarapana I'm totally against
religious bigotry.
bile n 1 pitta Biles helps the body to
digest.
bill n 1 choncha, 2 lekha patra, 3 prastavita The bill of the sparrow
rajaniyama(kanuna) , 4 nuskha, is pointed.
aushadhividhanapatra, 5 eka ladai ki kulhadi,
paudha katarane ki kainchi
bin n 1 dibba, bhandara, godama, anaja, madira Through the garbage
adi rakhane ka sthana in the bin.
binary n 1 dohara, dviguna, joda, dvivarna
bind vt 1 bandhana, kasana, bediyan dalana, 2 The Chinese would
ahasanamanda karana, 3 pakka karana, sharta bind the feet of their
karana, 4 koshthabaddha karana, 5 jila women
bandhana, 6 lapetana
binding a 1 avashyaka, uchita, rokane vala, bandhane A binding contract

61 | P a g e
vala
binding n 1 jilabandi, daphti, jila A binding contract
binocular n 1 durabina He could see the
distant birds with
binoculars.
biographer n 1 jivani lekhaka He is a biographer.
biography n 1 jivani He is writing the
biography of his
father.
biology n 1 jivavigyana, jiva aura udbhija sharira ki vidya The biology of viruses
biplane n 1 dvipankhi vayuyana
birch n 1 sanaubara ka peda, santi
bird n 1 chidiya, pakshi Teh sanctuary has
some of the rare birds
during the winter
months.
birth n 1 janma, utpatti, 2 paitrika upadhi, pada, 3 They divorced after
gharana, kulinata, 4 janma dena, utpanna the birth of the child
karana
birthday n 1 janmadina Ram's birthday is on
27th Feb.
birthplace n 1 janmasthana Ram's birhtplace is a
small town in the
eastern U.P.
birthrate n 1 janmadara
birthright n 1 janmasiddha adhikara Free public education
is the birthright of
every American child
biscuit n 1 biskuta, tikiya At tea time they serve
tea with biscuits.
bishop n 1 bishapa, bada padari, dharmadhyaksha
bismuth a 1 phula, dhatu, kansa Bismuth is a delicate
metal.
bit n 1 tukada, 2 dahana, lagama, 3 kaura, grasa, 4 A bit of rock caught
chhota ansha him in the eye
bitch n 1 kutiya She said her son
thought Hilary was a
bitch
bite vt 1 kutarana, danta se katana, 2 dukha dena, 3 Gunny invariably tried
pakada lena, thamana, 4 danka marana, 5 to bite her
munha marana, chara lena, 6 thagana
biting a 1 teja, chubhati hui, tikshna, katu, pida kara It was biting cold
outside.
bitter a 1 kaduva, jhaladara, charapara, 2 kathora, The bitter truth is
santapi, shokamaya difficult to swallow.
bitterly adv 1 kaduvahata ke satha, phuta phuta kara, She complained
dhada mara kara, jora se, kasa ke, adhika bitterly
bitterness n 1 kaduvapana, tikshnata, 2 dvesha, 3
karkashya, katu svabhava, 4 shoka, dukha
bitumen n 1 rala
biweekly adv 1 arddhasaptahika, saptaha men do bara
black a 1 kala, shyama, 2 andhera, 3 bhayankara, 4 The shop specializes in
udasa, sogi black leather jackets.
blackboard n 1 blaikaborda, shyamapatta

62 | P a g e
blacking n 1 syahi, chamada adi chamakane ki syahi
blackmail n 1 blaikamela, dhamaki dvara rupaya lena
blacksmith n 1 luhara
blade n 1 patti, dala, ankura, 2 dhara, phalachaku adi --
ka 2.ÅÚÏ/ÉÑ{¸Ú³Þ~¥ÄÛ~³
Ú}
blame n 1 dosha, kalanka, papa, aparadhi He took the blame for
it
blame vi 1 dosha lagana, aparadhi thaharana He took the blame for
it
blameless a 1 nirdosha Ravi has lived a
blameless life
bland a 1 komala, narama, chikana, halaka A bland pudding
blank a 1 ujjvala, kora, 2 khali, shunya, 3 hakka bakka Blank pages
blank n 1 rikta sthana Blank pages
blanket n 1 kambala, loi There was a blanket of
snow
blaspheme vt 1 ishvaraninda karana, ishvara ya kisi pavitra
vastu ki ninda karana
blasphemy n 1 ishvara ninda
blast n 1 visphota, 2 andhi, jhonka, jora ki phunka,
jhulasa, vipada, vayuvega, 3 bhabhaka, 4 hava
se bajane vale baje ka shabda
blast vt 1 baruda se uda dena, 2 nashta karana, jhulasa
dena
blaze n 1 lau, bhadaka, chamaka, dipti, jvala The blaze spread
rapidly
blaze vt 1 lau uthana, bhadakana, phailana, 2 prakata The blaze spread
hona, vikhyata hona rapidly
bleach vi 1 ujala hona, nikhara jana The sun bleached the
red shirt
bleach vt 1 ujala karana, nikharana The sun bleached the
red shirt
bleak a 1 udasa, suna, rukha, 2 khula hua, 3 shitala The night after the
storm was a bleak
night.
bleed vi 1 lahu nikalana, khuna dena, 2 katla hona, 3 He was bleeding
rupaya khona, 4 kudhana, dila dukhana profusely.
bleed vt 1 lahu nikalana He was bleeding
profusely.
blemish n 1 kalanka, dosha, truti
blend n 1 mela, mishrana
blend vi 1 milana
blend vt 1 milana, mishrana karana, gadabada karana
bless vt 1 ashirvada dena, saubhagyashali karana, 2 The dying man blessed
praphullita karana, prashansa karana, guna his son
gana
blessed a 1 bhagyavana, pavitra, praphullita, samriddha, Our blessed land
dhanya
blessing n 1 ashirvada, anugraha, kripa, ishvara ki dena He gave the project
his blessing
blight n 1 pala, tushara
blight vt 1 kumhalana, murajhana, pala marana
blind a 1 netrahina, andha, 2 agyana, besamajha, 3 Blind to a lover's faults

63 | P a g e
banda
blind n 1 ada, patti, 2 jhilamili, 3 dhokha, bhulava Blind to a lover's faults
blind vt 1 andha karana, dhokha dena, 2 ankha Blind to a lover's faults
michaunina
blindfold vt 1 ankha banda kara dena, bhataka dena
blindness n 1 andhapana, 2 agyanata -- 2.¤ºè¼ÚÆÂÚ
blink n 1 jagamagahata, jhalaka, jhapaka
blink vt 1 ankha jhapakana, ankhen michamichana,
thoda dekhana, timatimana
bliss n 1 ananda, harsha, kalyana, mangala, vilasa
blister n 1 chhala, phaphola, phunsi
blithe a 1 hansamukha, pulakita, lahari, anandita, She spoke with blithe
prasannachita ignorance of the true
situation
bloat vi 1 phulana, sujana The dead man's
stomach was bloated
bloat vt 1 phulana, sujana The dead man's
stomach was bloated
block n 1 blaka, khanda, lattha, kunda, 2 roka, 3 The pyramids were
phansi dene ka takhta, 4 kila, 5 gharon ki built with large stone
pankti, 6 gutaka blocks
block vt 1 rokana, banda karana The pyramids were
built with large stone
blocks
blockade n 1 nakabandi, kisi sthana ko sena ya jahaja se
ghera lena
blockade vt 1 ghera lena, nakabandi karana
blond a 1 sunahara bhura, halke sunahare bhure ranga Blond Scandinavians
ka, 2 sundara, gora
blond n 1 gore sharira va nili ankha vala manushya Blond Scandinavians
blonde a 1 sunahara bhura, halke sunahare bhure ranga
ka, 2 sundara, gora
blonde n 1 gore sharira va nili ankha vala manushya
blood n 1 rakta, khuna, lahu, 2 vansha, kula, gotra, 3 Blood carries oxygen
svabhava and nutrients to the
tissues and carries
waste products away
bloodless a 1 raktahina, pila, kathora, 2 mrita The bloodless carcass
of my Hector sold
bloodshed n 1 raktapata, vadha, raktabahava The bloodshed during
the riots was very sad.
bloody a 1 kathora, nirdayi, lahuluhana, hatyara A bloody nose
bloom n 1 kali, konpala, phula, pushpa, 2 baura, lali, You will stop all bloom
yauvana, navayauvana if you let the flowers
go to seed
bloom vi 1 phulana, khilana, bahara para ana, umadana You will stop all bloom
if you let the flowers
go to seed
blossom n 1 kali, konpala, phula, pushpa
blossom vi 1 phulana, khilana, samriddha hona, phalana
blot n 1 daga, dhabba He made a huge blot
on his copybook
blot vt 1 chhilana, 2 dagadara karana, dhabba lagana He made a huge blot
on his copybook

64 | P a g e
blow n 1 chota, ghunsa, 2 makkhi ke ande, 3 hava ka He suffered a big blow
jhonka on his head in the
accident.
blow vi 1 uda jana, phula jana, akadana, 2 bhaka se ho He suffered a big blow
jana, phata jana on his head in the
accident.
blow vt 1 udana, phulana, bajana, hava bharana, He suffered a big blow
bulabula banana, 2 dahakana, jalana, 3 on his head in the
phailana, prasiddha karana accident.
blue a 1 nila, asamani, akashi Indian Airforce has
blue uniform.
blue n 1 nila, asamani ranga, 2 akasha, 3 samudra Indian Airforce has
blue uniform.
bluestone n 1 nila thotha, tutiya
bluff a 1 bada, dhitha, kattara, rukha, karkasha, He tried to bluff
chauda people by all means to
work out his plan.
bluff n 1 pahadi, danga, 2 dhamaki, badi badi niji He tried to bluff
prashansa ki baten kevala people by all means to
work out his plan.
bluff vt 1 badi badi baten karake bhulava dena He tried to bluff
people by all means to
work out his plan.
blunder n 1 badi bhula, dosha I committed a blunder
by not going there.
blunder vi 1 kuprabandha karana, bina soche samajhe I committed a blunder
kaha dalana by not going there.
blunder vt 1 badi bhula karana I committed a blunder
by not going there.
blunt a 1 kunthita, sidha sada, ujadda, rukha, sthula Lot of writing blunts a
pencil.
blunt vt 1 dhara kama karana, manda karana Lot of writing blunts a
pencil.
blur n 1 chitti, dhundhalapana, kalanka, daga Losing to a weak team
like Zimbabwe was a
blur on the Indian
cricket team.
blur vt 1 dhabba dalana, dhundhala kara dena Losing to a weak team
like Zimbabwe was a
blur on the Indian
cricket team.
blurt vt 1 besamajhe bujhe kahana Abhishek blurted out
the very confidential
information without
knowing it`s
blush n 1 mukhade para ki lali, 2 achanaka drishya She blushed when he
flattered her.
blush vt 1 lajjita hona, lala ranga ho jana She blushed when he
flattered her.
bluster n 1 shekhi, dinga, bandara dhamaki The union blustered
the authority to end
up the
mismanagement.
bluster vt 1 sanasanana, dhamakana The union blustered

65 | P a g e
the authority to end
up the
mismanagement.
boar n 1 jangali suara A boar was killed by
the bullet of the
hunter.
board n 1 borda, patta, patara, takhta, 2 meja, 3 The board of charted
jahaja ka takhta, 4 bhojana, 5 sabha, accountants are very
panchayata, rangamancha strict about the
behavior of
board vi 1 bhojana karana, khana khana The board of charted
accountants are very
strict about the
behavior of
board vt 1 bhojana dena, khilana, 2 chadhana, 3 patara The board of charted
lagana accountants are very
strict about the
behavior of
boarder n 1 bordara, niyata hisaba para dusare ke satha All the boarders at the
khana khane vala, 2 jo jahaja para jata hai school were divided in
different houses.
boarding n 1 chhatralaya, khane aura rahane ka sthana I'm staying in a
house boarding house.
boast n 1 badai, dinga, shekhi, ahankara, 2 abhimana Never boast about
ya badai ki bata your achievements.
boast vi 1 lambi chaudi hankana, abhimana yukta bata Never boast about
karana, shekhi marana your achievements.
boast vt 1 lambi chaudi hankana, abhimana yukta bata Never boast about
karana, shekhi marana, anhakara karana your achievements.
boastful a 1 dambhi, ghamandi, labadiya, darpi His speech reflected
his boastful nature.
boat n 1 nava, nauka We crossed the river
by a small boat.
boatman n 1 kevata, navika, manjhi, nava vala On our visit to
Rishikesh we became
quiet friendly with the
boatman.
bob n 1 latakana, jhumaka, 2 hichakola, 3 jhansa, Bobcut was a very
patti popular hairstyle in
the sixties.
bob vi 1 hilana, dolana, upara niche hona Bobcut was a very
popular hairstyle in
the sixties.
bob vt 1 utha girana, upara niche karana, 2 thappada Bobcut was a very
lagana popular hairstyle in
the sixties.
bode vti 1 shakuna dena, pahale se chetana, agama So much corruption in
kahana high places does not
bode well for
democracy.
bodice n 1 angiya, choli, kanchuki She was in a very
colourful bodice in the
party.
bodily a 1 sharirika, daihika The soldiers stood by

66 | P a g e
the post without
worrying about any
bodily harm.
bodily adv 1 sharirika rupa se, deha se, 2 bilkula, The soldiers stood by
ekadama the post without
worrying about any
bodily harm.
body n 1 sharira, deha, kaya, 2 manushya, jana, 3 Human body is a
mukhya bhaga, mukhya anga, 4 sanstha, unique creation of
jhunda, janasamuha, vastu, pinda God.
bodyguard n 1 badigarda, angarakshaka, tanarakshaka His bodyguard was
killed in the recent
shoot-out.
bog n 1 daladala, panka, phansava He was caught in the
bog.
boggle n 1 shanka, sandeha, apatti, phuhadapana
boggle vt 1 jhijhakana, hichakichana
bogus a 1 nakali, banavati, jhutha, kalpita The trunk was full of
bogus currency notes.
boil n 1 phoda, chhala, sujana He has a boil on his
back.
boil vi 1 ubalana, khaulana, garama hona He has a boil on his
back.
boil vt 1 ubalana He has a boil on his
back.
boiler n 1 batua, patili, kadhai, batalohi They had installed a
boiler in the bathroom
for heating water.
boisterous a 1 udhami, prachanda, prabala, garjanakari, A boisterous crowd
kalahakari
bold a 1 dabanga, nirbhika, shura, vira, utsahi, Bold settlers on some
nidara, dilera, 2 pramukha, spashta, 3 khada, foreign shore
sidha
bolster n 1 masanada, gavatakiya, gola lamba takiya,
gaddi, 2 adhara, sahara, avalamba
bolster vt 1 sahara dena, takiya lagana, raksha karana
bolt n 1 chatakhani, khataka, 2 tira, bana, 3 phalanga He locked the bolts on
the doors.
bolt vi 1 bhaga jana, champata ho jana, phura se He locked the bolts on
nikala jana the doors.
bolt vt 1 chatakhani lagana, bedi dalana, 2 hadapa He locked the bolts on
kara jana, 3 parakhana, chhanabina karana the doors.
bomb n 1 bama, bama ka gola The man had a crude
bomb on him.
bomb vi 1 bama phenkana The man had a crude
bomb on him.
bomb vt 1 bama girana, bama se akramana karana The man had a crude
bomb on him.
bombard vt 1 gola chalana, topon se udana The soldiers
bombarded the enemy
camp.
bombast n 1 shabdadambara, anarthaka bade bade
shabdon ka prayoga, lambi chaudi batachita
bombastic a 1 shabdadambarayukta, bade bade shabdon se His bombastic speech

67 | P a g e
bhara hua did not impress his
audience.
bond n 1 bandhana, bandha, joda, mela, 2 pratigya The sisters had a
patra, 3 kartavya, karma strong bond between
them.
bondage n 1 dasatva, kaida, bandhana The labour lived in
bondage for centuries.
bone n 1 haddi, asthi He broke his collar
bone.
bonfire n 1 holi, alava, jayasuchaka agni, agnikrida They celebrated holi
by lighting a bonfire.
bonnet n 1 topistriyon ke odhane ki He lifted the cover
from the bonnet to
see what was wrong in
the engine.
bonny a 1 sundara, chanchala, rupavana, khiladi, My bonny lass
sudaula, chapala, magna, harshita
bonus n 1 bonasa, paritoshika, labha The employees were
given a bonus for the
festival.
bony a 1 haddidara, pushta, mota taja Emaciated bony hands
booby n 1 murkha, anadi, buddhihina He is a real booby.
book n 1 pustaka, kitaba, pothi, grantha I am reading a good
book on economics
book vt 1 likhana, bahi men likhana, tanka rakhana, 2 I am reading a good
buka karana book on economics
bookcase n 1 kitabon ki alamari I am looking for an
ornate boocase.
booklet n 1 chhoti pustaka, gutaka He carries a booklet
on gita in his pocket.
bookseller n 1 pustakavikreta, pustaka bechane vala A number pf
booksellers
participated in the
book exhibition.
book keeper n 1 munima, lekhakara
book keeping n 1 hisaba kitaba, bahi khata, lekha jokha
boom n 1 bhinabhinahata, sanasanahata, danadana, Her garment business
topa ka shabda, 2 bhava ka badhana, mulya is booming nowadays.
vriddhi, 2 pala phailane ki balli ya chhada
boom vt 1 garajana, goli ka shabda karana, danadana, Her garment business
jhankarana, 2 jhapata ke jana is booming nowadays.
boon n 1 varadana, prasada, 2 prarthana, 3 anugraha, Parks are a great boon
4 kripalu, mridusvabhava, data, udara to the children in big
cities.
boot n 1 juta, 2 labha, 3 upaya, 4 kashta pahunchane She bought a pair of
ka eka yantra winter boots.
booth n 1 chhappara, jhonpada, kuti, mele ki dukana Organizers have
erected many booths
in the trade fair.
bootstrap n 1 jute ka phita Her child finds it
difficult to put on
shoes because he
never pulls up
booty n 1 luta, luta ka mala Government has found

68 | P a g e
large amount of booty
from the Militants.
border n 1 kinara, chhora, sima, kagara, ghera, 2 Our friends camped on
anchala, bela, gota the border of a river.
bore n 1 chheda, randhra, chhidra, 2 sutari, barana, They have to bore a
bandhana, 3 tanga karane vala manushya, 4 tunnel through a
lahara ka chadhava, 5 banduka ityadi ki nali ka mountain.
chheda
bore vti 1 chheda karana, tanga karana, dukhi karana They have to bore a
tunnel through a
mountain.
borough n 1 nagara, nagara jo parliyamenta men apana
pratinidhi bheje
borrow vt 1 udhara mangana, rina lena, 2 anukarana Can I borrow some
karana money from you?
bosom n 1 chhati, hridaya, 2 alingana, 3 bhitara, His bosom was
abhyantara, 4 vishvasi, antaranga, hardika bursting with the
secret
bosom vt 1 mana men rakhana, peta men rakhana, His bosom was
chhipana bursting with the
secret
boss n 1 phuli, buta, 2 prabandhakarta, neta, agua The boss hired three
more men for the new
job
boss vt 1 prabandha karana, dekhabhala karana The boss hired three
more men for the new
job
botany n 1 vanaspatishastra, jadi buti ki vidya, He is an expert in
vanaspati vidya Botany.
botch n 1 muhansa, phunsi, 2 kachcha kama, bhadda His face was full of
kama botches.
both conj 1 dono, ubhaya
both det 1 dono, ubhaya
bother vt 1 khijana, vyakula karana, naka men dama Mosquitoes buzzing in
karana, jana khana, tanga karana my ear really bothers
me
bothersome a 1 kashtaprada, jhanjhati, bakhede ka Going to the city is
quite bothersome.
bottle n 1 botala, shishi Vinegar is in the bottle
on the left.
bottle vt 1 botala men banda karana, bandhana men Vinegar is in the bottle
rakhana on the left.
bottom n 1 tala, penda, sabase niche ka bhaga, 2 They started at the
adhara, ninva, 3 jahaja, 4 talachhata, gada bottom of the hill
bottomless a 1 athaha, agama A bottomless pit
bough n 1 shakha, dala, tahani
bouillon n 1 rasa, jhola, shoraba
boulder n 1 banta, batta, gola patthara The were huge
boulders on both sides
of the road.
bounce n 1 chhalanga, chaukadi, kulancha, dhamaka, The ball gave a big
dhakka, 2 dinga bounce.
bounce vi 1 uchhala padana, kuda uthana, 2 dinga The ball gave a big
marana, 3 khatakhatana bounce.

69 | P a g e
bound a 1 jane vala, lachara, vivasha Bound and gagged
hostages
bound n 1 chhalanga, uchhala kuda, 2 sima Bound and gagged
hostages
bound vti 1 sima bandhana, parimita karana, gherana, 2 Bound and gagged
rokana, 3 kudana, kulanche marana, uchhalana hostages
boundary n 1 sima, ghera, medha Plant lanterna all
along the boundary.
boundless a 1 asima, ananta, amita, niravadhi He is full of boundless
enthusiasm.
bounty n 1 udarata, danashilata, sahayata, 2 inama Business enterprises'
bounty supllied the
roads in the city.
bouquet n 1 guladasta, phulon ka guchchha The chief guest was
offered a bouquet at
the beginning of the
function.
bourgeoisie n 1 burjua, madhya vargi This political party
fully relies on the
bourgeoisie votes.
bourn n 1 chhora, kinara, sima, 2 dhara, sarita -- 2.ÅÚÏÚ/×ÏÛÂÚ
boutique n 1 butika, 2 jhagada, 3 pari, bari, 4 jancha She has a boutique on
the main street.
bovine a 1 pashuvat, gaya goru samana, dangara jaisa Showed a bovine
apathy
bow n 1 pranama, namaskara, pranama karane men She was wearing a
jhukana, 2 anadi, 3 dhanusha, kamana green bow.
bow tvi 1 jhukana, pranama ya namaskara karana, 2 She was wearing a
manana green bow.
bower n 1 kunja, kuti, lata mandapa In the corner of the
garden was a rose
bower.
bowl n 1 katora, pyala, 2 lakadi ki genda I like mud colored
ceramic bowls.
bowl vt 1 genda phenkana, genda se khelana, I like mud colored
ludhakana ceramic bowls.
bowman n 1 dhanushadhari, nishangi Bowmen sorrounded
the king.
box n 1 sanduka, 2 ghunsa, 3 kochavana ke baithane He rummaged through
ki jagaha a box of spare parts
box vi 1 ghusama ghunsa karana, mukka ladana He rummaged through
a box of spare parts
box vt 1 sanduka men banda karana, 2 ghunsa ya He rummaged through
mukka marana a box of spare parts
boy n 1 ladaka, balaka, shishu The baby was a boy
boycott vt 1 bahishkara karana, vyavahara banda kara The opposition
dena boycotted the
meeting.
boyhood n 1 ladakapana, balyavastha, shaishava He spent his boyhood
in the USA.
boyish a 1 ladakapane ka, ladakon ke svabhava vala, He gave a boyish grin.
balasadrisha
brace n 1 bandhana, charma badha, patti, tamasa, He wore a brace on his
joda, 2 ghera, lakira, 3 dhanukoshthaka knee

70 | P a g e
brace vt 1 bandhana, kasana, dridhata se pakadana, 2 He wore a brace on his
sahara dena, dridha karana, 3 tani lagana, knee
adavana kasana
bracelet n 1 chudi, kangana, paunhachi She had a gold
bracelet on her wrist.
brach n 1 akheti kutiya
bracket n 1 braikata, divalagira Put the grammatical
category in brackets
after each entry.
bracket vt 1 koshtha men banda karana Put the grammatical
category in brackets
after each entry.
brackish a 1 khari, khara A brackish lagoon
brag n 1 abhimana, dinga, apani prashansa, 2 tasha ka His brag is worse than
eka khela his fight
brag vt 1 dinga hankana, apani prashansa karana His brag is worse than
his fight
braid n 1 veni, choti, guthe huye bala, taha, chunnata She decorated her
long braids with
flowers.
braid vt 1 batana, gunthana She decorated her
long braids with
flowers.
brain n 1 mastishka, 2 samajha, buddhi He's got plenty of
brains but no common
sense
brake n 1 jhadi, kantakabana, 2 kanghi, 3 pahiyon ki My car brakes are not
roka, gatirodhaka, atakava, 4 patara, maidha, working properly.
hainga, 5 ghode nikalane ki khadakhadiya
bramble n 1 katili jhadi He fell in the
brambles.
bran n 1 bhusi, chokara Separate the bran
from the grain.
branch a 1 sahayaka, adhina A branch of Congress
branch n 1 shakha, dali, tahani, 2 bhaga, tukada, A branch of Congress
shakha, 3 kula, santana, 3 hirana ke singa
branch vi 1 phuta nikalana, vibhajita hona A branch of Congress
branch vt 1 shakhayen nikalana, vibhajita karana, A branch of Congress
bantana, 2 bela buto se sushobhita karana
brand n 1 jali hui lakadi, 2 talavara, 3 daga, chhapa, There's a new brand of
saudagaron ka chihna, kalanka ka tika hero in the movies
now
brand vt 1 garama lohe se jalana, chihna banana, There's a new brand of
kalanka lagana hero in the movies
now
brandish vt 1 ghumana, phirana, bhanjana, lapalapana The thief brandished a
knife at the residents
of the house.
brandy n 1 brandi, eka prakara ki madira A swig of brandy helps
in a bad cold.
brass n 1 pitala, 2 gustakha, nirlajja, dhrishta The doors have brass
handles.
bravado n 1 sahasa pradarshana, gidada bhabhaki, His threats are nothing
dhamaki, dinga but sheer bravado.

71 | P a g e
brave a 1 shuravira, bahadura, sahasi Familiarity with
danger makes a brave
man braver but less
daring
brave vt 1 samana karana, lalakarana Familiarity with
danger makes a brave
man braver but less
daring
bravery n 1 shurata, bahaduri, virata, sahasa The book is full of
episoed of his bravery.
brawl n 1 ladai, jhagada, gulagapada They were all involved
in a street brawl.
brawl vt 1 jhagadana, gali galauja karana, gulagapada They were all involved
karana in a street brawl.
brawn n 1 suara ka mansa, khama, 2 puttha The dish has brawn in
it.
brawny a 1 sabala, pushta, gathila, balavana He loves showing off
his brawny physique.
bray n 1 renkana, gadhe ka shabda His bray gave him
away.
bray vt 1 renkana, hinkana His bray gave him
away.
brazen a 1 pitala ka, 2 nirlaja, besharma He is quite brazen in
his behaviour.
breach n 1 darara, 2 ullanghana, tuta, bhanjana, The bridge developed
bhanga, 3 ladai, manamutava a breach soonafter
construction.
breach vt 1 darara karana, chheda karana, sendha karana The bridge developed
a breach soonafter
construction.
bread n 1 breda, roti, 2 jivika, roji The bakery has good
quality brown bread.
breadth n 1 chaudai, vistara, vistrita, 2 pata, 3 asara A teacher must have a
breadth of knowledge
of the subject
break n 1 tuta, darara, khali ya tuti jagaha, antara They hoped to avoid a
break in relations
break vt 1 todana, tukade tukade karana, 2 bala They hoped to avoid a
todana, jora ghatana, kama karana, nasha break in relations
karana, 3 bhanda phodana, prakata karana, 4
todana, phodana, 5 bhanga karana, langhana
karana, 6 palana, 7tutana, phatana, khila jana,
8takarana, thapeda khana, 9pau phatana,
tadaka hona, arunodaya hona
breaker n 1 todane vala, chattanon se takkara khane vali
lahara
breakfast n 1 jalapana, nashta, kaleva, 2 chhoti hajiri For breakfast the
restaurant offers a
wide range of Indian
and continental
dishes.
breast n 1 chhati, hridaya, sina, antahkarana He beat his breast in
anger
breath n 1 shvasa, sansa, prana He took a deep breath

72 | P a g e
and dived into the
pool
breathe vti 1 sansa lena, 2 chupake se kahana I can breathe better
when the air is clean
breathless a 1 hanphata hua, pranahina, mrita Breathless at thought
of what I had done
breech n 1 penda, sharira ka nichala hissa
breed n 1 kula, vansha, jhola, A breed of Americans
breed vt 1 paida karana, palana, palana poshana karana A breed of Americans
breeding n 1 janana, palana poshana, shikshana, shiksha, A woman of breeding
2 prakara, dhanga and refinement
breeze n 1 manda samira The breeze was cooled
by the lake
brevity n 1 sankshepa, laghuta, kami
brew vi 1 madira banana, 2 umadana, ghumadana, 3 The tea is brewing
ekatra hona
brew vt 1 madya banana, madya khinchana The tea is brewing
brewery n 1 sharaba ki bhatti, madya banane ka sthana
ya bhatti, kalali
bribe n 1 rishvata, ghusa, pralobhana He was offered a bribe
to do the job but he
refused to accept it.
bribe vt 1 rishvata dena, ghusa dena, pralobhana dena He was offered a bribe
to do the job but he
refused to accept it.
bribery n 1 ghusa lena ya dena Bribery is an evil.
brick n 1 inta I prefer bricks to
stones.
bridal a 1 vadhu ka, vaivahika Bridal gown
bridal n 1 vivaha, vivahotsava Bridal gown
bride n 1 navavadhu, dulhana Everyone was leaning
forward to get a
glimpse of the royal
bride.
bridegroom n 1 vara, dulha The bridegroom came
on a horse.
bridesmaid n 1 dulhana ki saheli I was my fraiend's
bridesmaid at her
wedding.
bridge n 1 pula, setu, 2 tasha ka eka khela His letters provided a
bridge across the
centuries
bridge vt 1 pula bandhana, 2 antara mitana, milana His letters provided a
bridge across the
centuries
bridle n 1 lagama, baga, rashmi, nakela, 2 nigraha, His common sense is a
roka bridle to his quick
temper
bridle vt 1 lagama dena, rokana, dabana His common sense is a
bridle to his quick
temper
brief a 1 sankshepa, sankshipta, laghu, kama Covered the matter in
a brief statement
brief n 1 sankshipta vritanta, sarapatra Covered the matter in

73 | P a g e
a brief statement
brig n 1 do mastula vali nauka
brigade n 1 senadala, sena ka eka bhaga, paltana, vyuha, Our brigade was
vahini ordered to march
forward.
bright a 1 chamakila, ujjavala, diptimana, 2 The sun was bright and
chandrabadana, sundara hot
brighten vi 1 ujjavala hona, chamakana, 2 ashanvita hona, The sky brightened
prasanna hona
brighten vt 1 ujjavala kara dena, chamakana, 2 uchcha The sky brightened
pada dena
brightness n 1 chamaka, damaka, jhalaka, dipti, 2 kirti, The brightness of her
pratapa, 3 chapalata, sajivata face told it all.
brilliance n 1 chamaka, damaka, jhalaka, dipti
brilliant a 1 chamakadara, diptimana, tejomaya, A brilliant
chatakila, bhadakila, 2 buddhimana, gunayukta performance
brim n 1 kinara, kora, kagara The cup was filled till
the brim.
brimstone n 1 gandhaka
brine n 1 khara pani, 2 samudra, 3 ansu The water here tastes
like brine.
bring vt 1 le ana, lana, le jana, pesha karana Can I bring my cousing
to the dinner?
brink n 1 karara, kinara, tira, tata He was at the brink of
loosing the match.
brisk a 1 phurtila, chapala, teja, chalaka A brisk walk in the
park
brisket n 1 janavara ki chhati
bristle n 1 suara ka bala The brush has neat
bristles.
bristle vt 1 sidha khada hona The brush has neat
bristles.
brittle a 1 sugama, najuka, bhangura Brittle bones
broach n 1 barama, sikha, salai He decided to broach
the isuue before the
evening was over.
broach vt 1 chhedana, kholana, arambha karana, 2 He decided to broach
charcha karana the isuue before the
evening was over.
broad a 1 chauda, khula hua, phaila hua, spashta, 2 A broad rule
mukhya
broadcast a 1 prasarita, phaila hua, chhitaraya hua, phenka The broadcast news
hua
broadcast adv 1 charon ora, phenka kara The broadcast news
broadcast vti 1 prasarita karana, phailana, chhitana, idhara The broadcast news
udhara phenkana, 2 betara ke tara dvara
phailana
broaden vt 1 chauda karana, vistrita karana Broaden the road
broadside n 1 nauka ka eka paksha The ship was
broadside to the dock
brocade n 1 brokeda, jari vastra bela butedara This saree has
beautiful brocade.
broil n 1 jhagada, ladai, shoragula
broil vi 1 bhunana, jhulasana

74 | P a g e
broil vt 1 chunana, senkana, 2 bhuna hua mansana
broker n 1 dalala He is a land-broker.
brokerage n 1 dalali, dasturi He was paid his
brokerage.
bronchitis n 1 phephade ki sujana, kantha ki sujana
bronze n 1 kansa She bought a bronze
statue for the left
corner of her sitting
room.
brooch n 1 juganu, dhukadhuki, eka prakara ka gahana She pinned the brooch
on her shoulder.
brood n 1 bachche, 2 jhola, 3 samuha The bitch moved to a
new corner with her
brood.
brood vi 1 chinta karana, badi savadhani se chinta men The bitch moved to a
rahana, socha men dubana, 2 ande sena new corner with her
brood.
brook n 1 nadi, nala There are lovely lilies
near the brook.
brook vt 1 sahana, uthana There are lovely lilies
near the brook.
broom n 1 jhadu, badhani, jhau, buhari She picked up the
broom from the corner
of the room to clean
the floor.
broth n 1 shoraba, mansa ka jusa, rasa The curry has thich
fish broth.
brother n 1 bhai, sahodara, bandhu, bhrata, 2 sahakari My brother still lives
with our parents
brotherhood n 1 bhratribhava, bandhutva, bhaichara, 2 In their community
samaja their is a strong
feeling of
brotherhood.
brotherly a 1 bhai chare ka, bhratriya, bhratrisadrisha, Brotherly feelings
bhai ki bhanti, snehamaya
brow n 1 bhaun, bhrikuti, 2 kinara, 3 matha, lalata, She gets her brows
kapala plucked from the
beauty parlour.
brown a 1 bhura Rajini was wearing a
brown sweater.
brown n 1 bhura ranga Rajini was wearing a
brown sweater.
browse n 1 konpala, sagapata, chara, hariyali, paudhon I browsed through a
ki dali, patti magazine before
entering the
examination hall.
browse vi 1 charana, sagapata khana, chugana, 2 panne I browsed through a
palatana magazine before
entering the
examination hall.
bruise n 1 chota, aghata, kshata The soldier was
covered with bruises
after returning from
the front.

75 | P a g e
bruise vt 1 kuchalana, kutana, dalana The soldier was
covered with bruises
after returning from
the front.
brutal a 1 kathora, nirdayi, pashutulya, asabhya Auto Shankar of
Chennai was a brutal
murderer.
brute a 1 kathora, nirdayi His drunkard father is
a brute.
brute n 1 pashu, janavara, 2 nicha, bhavashunya His drunkard father is
manushya, krurachara a brute.
bubble a 1 asatya, vanchaka, asara
bubble n 1 bulabula
bubble vi 1 khadabadana, bulabule uthana
buck n 1 mriga, hirana, 2 chhaila I saw three wild bucks
in the bushes.
bucket n 1 balti, dola, dolachi She kept the bucket
under the tap.
buckle n 1 bakasua, peti His shoe buckle was
broken.
buckle vt 1 bakasua lagana, bakalasa kasana His shoe buckle was
broken.
bud n 1 kalama lagana He always used a rose
bud in his button-hole.
bud n 1 kali, konpala, ankura, pallava He always used a rose
bud in his button-hole.
bud vi 1 kaliyana, kali nikalana He always used a rose
bud in his button-hole.
budge vi 1 hilana, hatana He did not budge from
his point of view.
budge vt 1 hilana, hatana He did not budge from
his point of view.
budget n 1 bajata, punji, gathari, thaila, 2 aya-vyaya ka The laboratory runs on
lekha a budget of a million a
year
buff a 1 badami ranga ka She was wearing a
buff color saree.
buff n 1 bhainsa adi ka chamada She was wearing a
buff color saree.
buffalo n 1 bhainsa Buffaloes love water.
buffet n 1 ghunsa, thappada, dhakka, 2 ahara kaksha, 3 We were given a
buphe buffet lunch.
buffet vt 1 ghunsa ya thappada marana, mukka marana We were given a
buffet lunch.
buffoon n 1 bhanda, thathola, svangi
bug n 1 khatamala, khatakida, udisa The bed was full of
bugs.
bugle n 1 bigula, turahi, karanai The sepoy blew the
bugle.
build n 1 nirmana, banavata
build vi 1 adhara rakhana, ninva dalana
build vt 1 banana, makana uthana, 2 sthapita karana,
bala dena
building n 1 nirmana, kothi banana, banavata, 2 bhavana, There was a three-

76 | P a g e
ghara, haveli story building on the
corner
bulb n 1 balba, bijali ka gola, 2 gantha, pothi, gatta, The kids broke the
kanda bulb by hitting a ball.
bulge n 1 ubhara, pipe ka sabase chauda bhaga The bulge of the bowl
was visible in the bag.
bulge vi 1 phulana, ubharana, nikala ana The bulge of the bowl
was visible in the bag.
bulk n 1 adhikansha, parimana, dila, vitta, vistara It is cheaper to buy it
in bulk
bulk vi 1 dikhana, jana padana, bojha hona, avashyaka It is cheaper to buy it
hona in bulk
bulky a 1 bada, bade akara ka, bhari, 2 sthula
bull n 1 sanda, vrishabha, 2 popa ka adesha He was a bull of a man
bulldog n 1 bada chaude munha ka kutta, 2 hathi aura --
sahasi manushya 2.ؾÜ~±Ï~×ÚØ×Ü~ÌÆÝ
ÖèÍ
bullet n 1 goli, 2 banduka ki goli He shat a bullet at
her.
bulletin n 1 sarakari samachara, gajata, smarana patra Today's bulletin was
full of budget news.
bullion n 1 chandi ki inta, sone ki inta The bullion rates have
fallen today.
bullock n 1 baila, bardha, badhiya, vrishabha One his bullocks is
sick.
bully a 1 dhaunsa dikhanevala A bully pulpit
bully n 1 dhaunsa dikhanevala manushya, dada, A bully pulpit
jhagadalu manushya, 2 surangi adami ka
hathauda
bully vt 1 dhamakana, jhidakana, 2 tanga karana, A bully pulpit
dukha dena
bulwark n 1 kota, charadivari, prakara, 2 shahara-
panaha, rakshana-sadhana
bump n 1 sujana, gumada, gantha, dadoda, 2 takkara, He hit the wall very
dhamaka hard and got a bump
on his forehead.
bumper n 1 bampara, munha taka bhara hua katora ya Bumper of my car has
gilasa come off.
bun n 1 bana, chhoti mithi breda, mitha samosa, They ate buns with tea
gulagula for dinner.
bunch n 1 guchchha, gumpha, gantha He gave a bunch of
flowers.
bunch vi 1 ekatra hona, phailana, jhada hona He gave a bunch of
flowers.
bundle n 1 gaththa, gathari, pulinda Tie a bundle of these
papers.
bungalow n 1 bangala, kothi, ghara He lives in the
bungalow at the
corner of the street.
bungle vt 1 gadabada karana, ghapala karana, I bungled it!
phuhadapane se karana, anadi sa kama karana
buoy n 1 tareri, pani para tairanevala chihna
buoy vt 1 tairanevala chihna lagana, tairata hua
rakhana, sambhalana

77 | P a g e
buoyancy n 1 tairava, halakapana, plavanashilata, laghava
buoyant a 1 prasanna, praphullita, plavanashila, 2 tairata Buoyant spirits
hua, bahata hua
burden n 1 bojha, bhara, 2 dukhajanaka vastu, 3 teka, The burden of
dhrupada, anupada, gita ka eka bhaga jo responsibility
sabaloga milakara gate hain
burden vt 1 ladana, bojha rakhana, 2 bhara rakhana, The burden of
pratibaddha karana responsibility
burdensome a 1 bhari, kashtadayaka, pidakara The burdensome task
of preparing the
income tax return
bureau n 1 likhane ki meja, daphtara, vibhaga In the corner was a
kept a bureau of
teakwood.
bureaucracy n 1 naukarashahi, adhikarivarga, 2 Too much of
karmachariyon dvara shasana bureaucracy hinders
fast progress.
burgess n 1 nagarika, nagarajana
burglar n 1 chora, sendha laganevala, kummala The police chased the
denevala, sandhi chora burgler.
burial n 1 daphana karana, gadana, mitti dena Her burial was
performed on the
Sunday following her
death.
burke vt 1 gala ghonta kara marana, chupake se Burke an issue
samapta karana
burlesque a 1 hansi ka, tamashe ka, parihasya, hasakara Burlesque theater
burlesque n 1 majaka, khilli, hansi ki nakala karana, Burlesque theater
thaththa, parihasa
burlesque vt 1 hansi udana, hansi karana, thatholi karana Burlesque theater
burly a 1 sthula, balavana, pushta, haththa-kaththa, He was a burly man
prachanda with a happy face.
burn n 1 jalane ka ghava, jalana He received severe
burns in the fire.
burn vi 1 jalana, aga lagana, 2 dukhita hona, 3 krodha He received severe
men ana burns in the fire.
burn vt 1 jalana, phunkana, dagana He received severe
burns in the fire.
burner n 1 jalanevala, 2 barnara, jvalaka, laimpa ityadi
ka bhaga jisamen se jvala nikalati hai
burning a 1 dahaka, tapaka, jalanevala, 2 adhika, A burning fever
chanda, atyanta, vivadaspada, uttejaka
burnish vi 1 chamakana, jhalakana
burnish vt 1 chamakana, manjana, jhalakana
burrow n 1 bila
burrow vt 1 khodana
burst n 1 chatakha, tadaka, phuta A burst of applause
burst vi 1 phatana, tadakana, tutana, 2 nikala bhagana, A burst of applause
alaga ho jana, 3 ekaeka prakata ho jana
burst vt 1 phodana, todana, tadakana, chatakana A burst of applause
bury vt 1 daphanana, gadana, 2 chhipana She was buried later
that evening.
bus n 1 basa He always rode the
bus to work

78 | P a g e
bush n 1 jhadi He was hiding behind
the bushes.
bushel n 1 battisa sera ka taula
bushy a 1 ghana, phaila hua, jhadidara Bushy locks
business n 1 kama, kaja, vyapara, udyama, dhandha, He bought his brother's
vyavasaya, rojagara, 2 bata, mamala, 3 business
matalaba, artha, prayojana, 4 kama men laga
hona, karya men tatparata
bust n 1 chhati, upara ka dhada, sharira ka upari The portrait showed
bhaga his bust.
bustle n 1 halachala, dhumadhadaka, hadabada The streets were full
of morning bustle.
bustle vi 1 dauda dhupa karana The streets were full
of morning bustle.
busy a 1 kama men laga hua, dhandhe men laga hua, She busy with her
udyami, parishrami, phurtila work.
but adv 1 kevala Sonu eats sweets but
Sweety doesn't.
but conj 1 parantu, kintu Sonu eats sweets but
Sweety doesn't.
but prep 1 atirikta, uparanta Sonu eats sweets but
Sweety doesn't.
butcher n 1 kasai, ghataka The butcher's son has
become an officer.
butcher vt 1 nirdayata se vadha karana, hatya karana The butcher's son has
become an officer.
butler n 1 khanasama, rasoiya, bhandari Our butler is on leave.
butt n 1 bada pipa, 2 kunda, 3 lakshya, khilauna, We bought a new
nishana, parihasa bhumi water butt.
butt vi 1 sira ya singon se takkara marana We bought a new
water butt.
butt vt 1 sira ya singon se takkara marana We bought a new
water butt.
butter n 1 makkhana, navanita I had bread and butter
for my breakfast.
butterflies n 1 titaliba
butterfly n 1 titali Butterflies are
beautiful.
buttermilk n 1 maththa, chhachha, makkhana nikala hua Buttermilk is very
dudha good for health.
buttock n 1 nitamba, kulha His left buttock is
paining.
button n 1 batana The elevator was
operated by a push
buttons
button vt 1 batana lagana The elevator was
operated by a push
buttons
buttress n 1 pushta, pichhauta, ashraya The government's
fiscal policy acts as a
buttress against
inflation.
buy vt 1 kharidana, mola lena, kraya karana I can't afford to buy
expensive things.

79 | P a g e
buyer n 1 grahaka, mola lenevala I haven't yet found a
buyer for my
secondhand car.
buzz n 1 bhanabhanahata The buzz of a bee
distracted my
concentration.
buzz vi 1 bhanabhanana The buzz of a bee
distracted my
concentration.
by adv 1 pasa, nikata He took the pen when
noone was by.
by prep 1 se, men, satha, nikata He took the pen when
noone was by.
by-law n 1 upavidhi, upaniyama By-laws are seldom
followed in our
locality.
by-product n 1 upaphala, kisi vastu ke uparjana men bani Unemployment is one
hui dusari vastu of the by-product of
population growth.
cab n 1 taiksi, gadi, eka ghode ki gadi We took a cab to the
railway station.
cabal n 1 shadayantra, guta, guptadala, 2 sajisha, It was a cabal to kill
kapata, kutopaya, mantrana the President.
cabbage n 1 bandagobhi, karmakalla, 2 katarana, I like to have cabbage
chhantana curry with chapati.
cabin n 1 kothari, kamara, jahaja ka kamara We booked a cabin on
a train.
cabinet n 1 sandukacha, 2 kothari, 3 mantrimandala, I kept all my trophies
rajamantrigana in the cabinet.
cable n 1 kebala, jahaja ka rassa Floods can cause
damage to
underground cables.
cable vi 1 samudri tara dvara samachara bhejana Floods can cause
damage to
underground cables.
cable vt 1 bandha dena Floods can cause
damage to
underground cables.
caboose n 1 jahaja ka rasoighara
cactus n 1 kaiktasa, nagaphani, sehunda Cactus can thrive in
deserts.
cadence n 1 laya, utara, dhala, avaja ka utara-chadhava, Poetry should be
alapa, tala recited in slow
rythmic cadence.
cadet n 1 sainika vidyalaya ka vidyarthi He was a topper as a
cadet.
cafeteria n 1 kahavakhana, jalapanashala, jalapanaghara I had my lunch from
the cafeteria.
cage n 1 pinjada, katahara The pigeons were
released from the
cage to mark
Independence Day
celebrations.
cage vt 1 banda karana, pinjade men rakhana The pigeons were

80 | P a g e
released from the
cage to mark
Independence Day
celebrations.
characteristic a 1 vishesha, vishishta, anokha He spoke in his
characteristic style.
cajole vi 1 phusalana, bahalana, mithi-mithi baten She was cajoled into
karana, chapalusi karana, bhulavana selling her property.
cake n 1 keka, tikiya, chapati I don't like egg cake.
calamitous a 1 dukhada, apadgrasta, musibata ka The world witnessed a
calamitous cyclone in
Orissa.
calamity n 1 durbhagya, vipatti, apada, sankata, dukha The cyclone in Orissa
was the worst cyclone
in the history of India.
calculate vt 1 ginana, jodana, janchana, ganana karana, We have to calculate
anumana karana the estimated cost of
our journey.
calculating a 1 matalabi, agrasochi, svarthi, bina Rana is the most
uttejanavala calculating and selfish
boy in our class.
calculation n 1 lekha, ginati, ganana All your calculations
about the firm's profit
are wrong.
calculator n 1 kailakuletara, ganaka, lekha karanevala Candidates are not
allowed to use
calculators in public
exams.
calculus n 1 kalana, pathari Calculus is a branch of
mathematics.
calendar n 1 kailendara, patra, jantri, pa~nchanga, suchi I haven't got this year's
calendar.
calendar vi 1 ghotana I haven't got this year's
calendar.
calf n 1 bachhada, 2 pindali A calf was roaming in
the steet.
calibre n 1 manasika shakti, buddhi, 2 banduka ya topa He works more that
ka munha his calibre.
calico n 1 chhinta, daresa, 2 sapheda kapada Calico came from
Calicut.
caliph n 1 khalipha, muhammada ke uttaradhikari ki Caliph is a title given
upadhi to a religious muslim
leader.
calk n 1 nava ki sendha bharana, darja bharana
call n 1 pukara, bulava, tera, nevata I couldn't hear his call
from the other end of
the street.
call vi 1 nama rakhana, 2 dhindhora pitana I couldn't hear his call
from the other end of
the street.
call vt 1 bulana, pukarana, nimantrita karana, I couldn't hear his call
chillana, 2 sitina, 3 thodi dera ke lie bhentana from the other end of
the street.
calling n 1 dhandha, vyapara Teaching is considered

81 | P a g e
an apt calling for
women.
callous a 1 kathora, kathina, nirdayi He showed a callous
indifference to her
sufferings.
callow a 1 anubhavahina, anadi, 2 niche ka, 3 bepara ka He is a callow youth of
seventeen.
calm a 1 sthira, shanta, avyakula After the devastating
cyclone in Orissa, the
state is now calm.
calm n 1 sthirata, shanti, sukha After the devastating
cyclone in Orissa, the
state is now calm.
calm vt 1 shanta karana, thanda karana After the devastating
cyclone in Orissa, the
state is now calm.
calmly adv 1 chupake se, dhire se, shanti se He did his work slowly
and calmly.
calumet n 1 eka prakara ka hukka, pechavana I have never seen a
calumet.
calve vti 1 bachcha dena The neighbours cow
will calve soon.
camel n 1 unta, ushtra Camel is also known as
the ship of the desert.
camellia n 1 eka prakara ke phula denevale hare paudhe Camellias are
generally found in
China and Japan.
camera n 1 kaimara, pratibimba lene ki peti, 2 He has bought a new
nyayadhisha ka ekanta kamara camera from
HongKong.
camouflage n 1 chhadmavarana, chhipane ka sadhana, jahaja Soldiers use bushes as
topa adi ko chhipana camouflage.
camp n 1 padava, chhavani, dera Half of the members
of the group stayed
back in the base
camp.
camp vi 1 padava dalana, dera dalana Half of the members
of the group stayed
back in the base
camp.
campaign n 1 abhiyana, khula maidana, samarabhumi, 2 Students launched a
ladai, dhava, yuddhasanbandhi kriyayen, 3 kisi campaign against
samajika ya rajanaitika sadhana ke lie smoking on the
sangathita kriyayen campus.
campaigner n 1 abhiyana chalanevala, purana sipahi, sainika Her sister is a leading
animal rights
campaigner.
can n 1 kaina, katora, tina ka bartana The gardener was
holding a watering
can.
can vi 1 sakana, yogya hona The gardener was
holding a watering
can.
can vt 1 masala lagakara kaina men rakhana The gardener was

82 | P a g e
holding a watering
can.
canal n 1 nahara, nala Canal have helped in
irrigation.
canary n 1 eka ganevala pakshi, 2 kenari tapu ki madira Canary sings sweetly.
cancel vt 1 katana, chhilana, ghisana, lakira khinchana, I have to cancel my
2 radda karana, nishprabhava karana tickets to Delhi due to
illness.
cancer n 1 kainsara, nasura, 2 kekada, 3 karkarashi His mother is suffering
from throat cancer.
candid a 1 khara, nishkapata, sachcha I have never lacked
candid critics in my
own ranks
candidate n 1 ummidavara, padabhilashi, prarthaka, Exams and interviews
padanveshi are conducted to
select the right
cadidate for any given
candle n 1 momabatti, 2 jyoti, dipaka We have to light the
candle if the there is a
power-cut.
candlestick n 1 dipadhara, chiragadana She has got silver
candlesticks.
candour n 1 kharapana, sachchapana, saphadili, He admitted all his
nirmalata, nishkapatata mistakes with
candour.
candy n 1 mishri, khanda, kanda I don't like candies.
candy vt 1 pagana, murabba pakana I don't like candies.
cane n 1 benta, 2 chhadi
cane vt 1 benta marana
canine a 1 kutte ke jaisa, kukkuriya One of his canines was
broken.
canker n 1 ghuna, kidi, 2 nasura, vrana, 3 paudhon ka
eka roga
canker vi 1 sada jana, nashta ho jana
canker vt 1 sada dena, nashta kara dena, kha jana
cannibal n 1 rakshasa, narabhakshaka As a child I read a
number of stories
about cannibals.
cannibalism n 1 rakshasapana, manushya ka mansa khana, 2 There are a number of
nishthurata myhts about
cannibalism amongst
the old tribes.
cannon n 1 topa Babur used cannons to
fight his battles.
cannonball n 1 topa ka gola A whole pile of
cannonballs can be
seen in a corner of the
old fort.
canny a 1 chalaka, chatura, savadhana He is quite a canny
fellow.
canoe n 1 dongi We used a canoe to
cross the river.
canopy n 1 chhatra, chandava Above us was a canopy
of thick green leaves

83 | P a g e
of the old tree.
cant a 1 ganvara, asabhya
cant n 1 kubhasha, kapata ki bata
cant vi 1 banakara bolana
cantankerous a 1 jhagadalu, chidachida A cantankerous and
venomous-tongued old
lady
canteen n 1 kaintina, palatana ka madiraghara, 2 sainikon I now eat lunch in the
ka madirapatra, sainikon ka tina ka bartana canteen.
canter n 1 sarapata, kadama, 2 kapati, dambhika The horse was going at
a canter.
canto n 1 sarga, kanda You will find this verse
in the third canto.
canton n 1 paragana
canton vt 1 paraganon men vibhajita karana
canvas n 1 pala, tirapala, kiramicha The crowded canvas of
history;
canvass vi 1 chanda mangana, vota mangana They were convassing
for the Congress.
canvass vt 1 janchana, vadavivada karana, bata karana They were convassing
for the Congress.
canvasser n 1 vota manganevala, prarthaka The convassers visited
every house in the
locality.
cap n 1 topi, 2 choti, 3 mukhiya The boy was wearing a
blue cap.
cap vt 1 topi pahanana, (banduka men) topi chadhana The boy was wearing a
blue cap.
capability n 1 samarthya, yogyata, kshamata He worked to the
limits of his capability
capable a 1 yogya, upayukta, samartha Capable of winning
capacity n 1 vistara, samavesha, samai, 2 shakti, The gas tank has a
samarthya, yogyata capacity of 1.gallons
cape n 1 rasa, 2 gale ka vastra, garadani, kandhe ka The pink cape on her
vastra shoulders lookes
beautiful.
caper n 1 uchhala-kuda, kuda-phanda From a distance we
could see the foals
capering around in the
green fields.
caper vt 1 nachana, kudana, kilola karana, phudakana From a distance we
could see the foals
capering around in the
green fields.
capital a 1 mukhya, pradhana, 2 uttama, achchha, 3 Proper names are
sabase bada, sabase unchi shreni ka, 4 shira always written in
sanbandhi capital letters.
capital n 1 rajadhani, mukhya nagara, 2 bada akshara, 3 Proper names are
punji, muladhana, 4 stambha ka shikhara, always written in
shirsha capital letters.
capitalism n 1 punjivada Capitalism encourages
private enterprises.
capitalist n 1 punjipati, sahukara, setha, mahajana A capitalist is a rich
man.

84 | P a g e
capitalize v 1 punji banana, punji rupa men prayoga karana Many softdrink
companies capitalize
from international
cricket matches.
capitulate vi 1 hathiyara dala dena, sharton ko mana lena The auhtorites
capitulated to the
demands of the
hijackers.
capitulation n 1 prana, vachana, 2 sharton ke adhina hona The capitulation by
the government to
hijackers' demands
was disappointing.
capricious a 1 sanaki, umangi, uthala, ochha We experienced a
capricious summer
breeze in the evening.
capsize vi 1 ulata-pulata jana The boat capsized in
the river due to
stormy weather.
capsize vt 1 ulatana, palatana The boat capsized in
the river due to
stormy weather.
capsule n 1 kaipasula, bija kosha, puta, kupi She has to take two
capsules everyday.
captain n 1 kaptana, senapati, jahaja ka adhyaksha, The captains have
great responsibilities.
captain vt 1 neta hona The captains have
great responsibilities.
captivate vt 1 bandi banana, 2 adhina karana, moha lena, 3 The powerful
lubhana, vashi karana performance of
Lawrence Olivier
captivated the
audience.
captive a 1 yuddhabandi, yuddha men kaida kiya hua, 2 I feel very sad when I
vasha men aya hua see captive birds and
animals in the zoo.
captive n 1 kaidi, bandi, bandhua, dasa I feel very sad when I
see captive birds and
animals in the zoo.
captivity n 1 kaida, bandhana, adhinata, dasatva He was held in
captivity until he died.
captor n 1 kaida karanevala, bandi bananevala, luta ka The captors killed one
mala panevala of the hostages.
capture n 1 pakada, luta, grahana kara, 2 jita lena The convict evaded
capture for a week.
capture vt 1 chhina lena, jita lena, le lena, 2 pakadana The convict evaded
capture for a week.
car n 1 motaragadi, pahiyagadi, 2 ratha He needs a car to get
to work.
carat n 1 eka ratti, karanta, chara grena ki tola She bought a necklace
of 22 carats.
caravan n 1 kaphila We were part of a
caravan of almost a
thousand camels
caraway n 1 vilayati jira, ajamada I bought a packet of

85 | P a g e
caraway.
carbon n 1 koyala, karbana Carbon occurs in its
pure form as diamond.
carcass n 1 shava, mritasharira, 2 chaukhata, adhara, 3 I saw birds picking at a
thathari, 4 nasha, 5 eka prakara ka gola dog's carcass.
card n 1 karda, 2 tasha, 3 dhunaki They send us a
greeting card from
Miami.
card vt 1 dhunana They send us a
greeting card from
Miami.
cardinal a 1 mukhya, pradhana Is there a cardinal rule
to solve this problem?
care n 1 dhyana, chinta, raksha, paravaha, savadhani, She doesn't care about
chaukasi her looks.
care vi 1 chinta karana, chahana, mana men lana, She doesn't care about
paravaha karana her looks.
career n 1 jivika, chalana, 2 dauda ka marga, 3 dauda, The general had a
gati, chala distinguished career.
career vi 1 sarapata jana, 2 teja jana The general had a
distinguished career.
careful a 1 chaukasa, savadhana They were careful
when crossing the busy
street
careless a 1 nishchinta, beparavaha, acheta, asavadhana She is careless about
her clothes.
cargo n 1 jahaja ka bojha, khepa A cargo ship was
anchored at the docks.
caricature n 1 hasya chitra Caricatures of famous
pesonalities arouses
laughter.
caricature vt 1 hasya chitra banana, gudda banana Caricatures of famous
pesonalities arouses
laughter.
carl n 1 ganvara, dehati, ujadda
carmine a 1 lala ranga ka She bought a carmine
saree.
carmine n 1 lala ranga She bought a carmine
saree.
carnage n 1 vadha, nasha, sanhara, hatya The terrains of Kargil
witnesses a carnage
last year.
carnal a 1 sharirika, sansarika, vishayi Everybody has carnal
desires.
carnation n 1 gulanara, lali Carnations usually
have white, red or
pink flowers.
carnival n 1 karnivala, romana kaitholika logon ka eka Were you there during
utsava the carnival?
carnivore n 1 mansahari pashu Tyrannosaurus Rex was
a large carnivore
carnivorous a 1 mansahari Lion is a carnivorous
animal.
carol n 1 mangalacharana, prashansagana, ananda ka We sang Christmas

86 | P a g e
gita carols on Christmas
day.
carol vt 1 prashansagana karana, anandagita gana We sang Christmas
carols on Christmas
day.
carouse vt 1 bahuta pina, chhaka kara pina, khuba Teenagers can be seen
madyapana karana carousing and dancing
on the street on
NewYear eve.
carousel n 1 madyapana ka utsava I like to go on a
carousel.
carp v 1 talaba ki machhalina, shaphatarina Carps are edible
fishes.
carpenter n 1 badhi, khati, sutara Our carpenter didn't
turn up yesterday.
carpenter vi 1 badhi ka kama karana Our carpenter didn't
turn up yesterday.
carpentry n 1 badhigiri That old man is very
good at carpentry.
carpet n 1 kalina, galicha, dari, jajima They bought carpets
from Kashmir.
carpet vt 1 kalina bichhana They bought carpets
from Kashmir.
carriage n 1 gadi, savari, 2 chala, dhanga, 3 le jana, In olden days horse
dhona, 4 dhulai, bhada carriages were the
common means of
transport.
carrier n 1 vahaka, le jane vala, kuli, palledara duta, There has been an
samachara le janevala increase in buses by
private carriers to
Sabarimala shrine.
carrion n 1 sada hua mansa, mara hua janavara Some dogs were
feeding on carrion.
carrot n 1 gajara Carrot is very good for
eyesight.
carry vt 1 le jana, dhona, badhana, nibahana, 2 jitana, You must carry your
le lena, 3 thamana, sahara dena, 4 artha camping gear
rakhana
cart n 1 chhakada gadi, gadi He used a handcart to
carry the rocks away
cartilage n 1 kurakuri, chabani haddi Cartilages are softer
than bones.
cartoon n 1 hasyospadaka chitra I like to collect
cartoons from the
newspaper.
cartridge n 1 karatusa In 1857, Indian soldiers
were forced to use
cartridges made of pig
fat.
cartwright n 1 gadi bananevala
carve vti 1 katana, patthara para khoda kara chitra Some tourists
banana, kata kara chitra banana carvename into their
name on the bark.
carver n 1 sangatarasha, patthara para khoda kara Michaelangelo was a

87 | P a g e
chitra bananevala great carver.
cascade n 1 jharana There are beautiful
cascades in Niagra.
case n 1 khola, dibiya, gilapha, peti, 2 kesa, I kept all my
khanedara dhancha, 3 dasha, sthiti, mamala, ornaments in a case.
bata, vishaya, 4 vibhakti, 5 abhiyoga,
mukadama, nalisha
cash n 1 rokada, rupaya, nakada Due to cards, one
doesn't have to carry
cash.
cash vt 1 tudana, bhunana Due to cards, one
doesn't have to carry
cash.
cashier n 1 khajanchi, rokadiya, koshadhyaksha He is a cashier in the
bank.
cashier vt 1 padachyuta karana, nikala dena He is a cashier in the
bank.
casket n 1 singaradana, abhushanon ka dibba I have kept all my
jewelleries in the
casket.
cast n 1 sancha, 2 phenka, 3 halka ranga Anthony Hopkins was
the head of the cast in
the movie `Instinct'.
cast vt 1 phenkana, pachhadana, girana Anthony Hopkins was
the head of the cast in
the movie `Instinct'.
caste n 1 jati, varna, gotra It's high time we got
rid of the caste
system.
casting n 1 dhalai, 2 dhali hui vastu The casting of metals
is done in Ramu's
shop.
castle n 1 durga, gadha, kota I have pictures of
medievall castles.
castor n 1 udabilava Castors facilitates in
carrying things from
one room to another.
castrate vt 1 napunsaka karana In some tribes boys
are castrated.
casual a 1 sanyoga se, achanaka, akasmika, daivi She felt offended at
his casual remark.
casually adv 1 akasmata, achanaka, anajane, sanyoga se He glanced casually at
the headlines.
casualty n 1 akasmika ghatana, apad, daivayoga The casualty was
immediately taken
into the operation
theatre.
cat n 1 billi What a cat she is!
cataclysm n 1 pani ki badha, prithviplava Recently, Orissa faced
cataclysm.
catacomb n 1 kabron ka tahakhana, mrita sharira ke Catacombs were found
dharane ka tahakhana in ancient Rome.
catalogue n 1 namavali, namasuchi The catalogue of
books is available in

88 | P a g e
the computer.
catalogue vt 1 suchipatra banana The catalogue of
books is available in
the computer.
catapult n 1 gulela Children are fond of
playing with catapults.
cataract n 1 motiyabinda, phuli, jala, 2 bada jharana My grandmother is
suffering from
cataract.
catastrophe n 1 apatti, durgati, apada, bura parinama Lack of funds has
resulted in a
catastrophe for our
school system.
catch n 1 pakada, 2 labha Jonty Rhodes made a
superb catch of the
ball at the
boundaryline.
catch vt 1 pakadana, phansa lena, uda kara lagana Jonty Rhodes made a
superb catch of the
ball at the
boundaryline.
catechism n 1 prashnottari Every Friday we had to
attend catechism in
school.
categorical a 1 nirdharaka, nirnayatmaka, sidha, spashta, He made a categorical
niyata denial of all the
charges levelled
against him.
category n 1 varga, samana varga, shreni, pada, vibhaga Both friends belong to
the same category in
service.
cater vt 1 khilana, pilana, ananda ki samagri jutana, We have to cater to
avashyakataen puri karana fifty people in the
party.
caterer n 1 rasoiya, bhandari Her brother is a
caterer in the
railways.
caterpillar n 1 jhinga, kida Caterpillar develops
into a butterfly.
cates n 1 mohanabhoga, taramala
cathartic a 1 rechaka, dastavara Aristotle in his book
`Poetic'said that
tragedy plays have a
cathartic effect.
cathartic n 1 rechaka aushadhi Aristotle in his book
`Poetic'said that
tragedy plays have a
cathartic effect.
cathedral n 1 bada giraja We go the cathedral
every sunday.
catholic a 1 sarvasamanya, samanya, udara, sarvalaukika, His father has catholic
sarvabhaumika views.
cattle n 1 pashu, godhana, dhora, maveshi The neighbour's cattle
strayed into our

89 | P a g e
garden.
cauldron n 1 handa, kadahi Cauldrons are very
useful to cook curries
for parties etc.
cauliflower n 1 phulagobhi, karamakalla I like the curry made
of cauliflower.
causal a 1 karana sanbandhi, hetuka, karana batanevala In economics, we were
asked to find the
causal relationship
between scarcity and
higher prices.
cause n 1 karana, hetu, nimitta, 2 manoratha, They are trying to
abhipraya, 3 mukadama, 5 paksha determine the cause
of the plane crash.
cause vt 1 paida karana, uthana, karana hona, They are trying to
machana, utpanna karana determine the cause
of the plane crash.
causeway n 1 bandha, pula ki unchi sadaka Even the causeway
was flooded with
water during monsoon.
caustic a 1 jalanevala, dahaka, 2 kathora Soda can be caustic.
caustic n 1 dahaka vastu Soda can be caustic.
caution n 1 chetavani, agya, 2 chinta, savadhani, She exercised caution
vichara, chaukasi in opening the door
caution vt 1 chaukasa karana, chetana, savadhana karana She exercised caution
in opening the door
cautious a 1 savadhana, satarka, chaukasa, buddhimana Be cautious in
spending money!
cavalcade n 1 savaron ki shreni We saw cavalcade of
cars on the street
yesterday.
cavalier a 1 bahadura, abhimani, rangila He has a cavallier
attitude.
cavalier n 1 ashvarohi, ghudasavara, savara, bahadura He has a cavallier
attitude.
cavalry n 1 ashvarohi sena India still has the
largest cavalry in the
world.
cave n 1 gupha, khoha, suranga The early man lived in
caves.
cave vi 1 gupha men rahana The early man lived in
caves.
cave vt 1 suranga karana The early man lived in
caves.
cavern n 1 badi gupha, manda His eyes were like
dark caverns.
cavity n 1 kandara, kshidra, khoha, gupha Toothpastes protect
our mouth cavity.
cease vi 1 banda hona, rukana, ho chukana, thaharana The rebels agreed to
cease their fighting.
cease vt 1 banda karana, rokana, chhodana The rebels agreed to
cease their fighting.
ceaseless a 1 lagatara, barabara, anantara, nitya, I enjoy the ceaseless
anavarata thunder of surf on the

90 | P a g e
beach.
cedar n 1 devadara We planted cedar
trees in our garden.
cede vt 1 de dalana India cannot easily
cede the Kashmir
territory from the
Republic.
ceil vt 1 chhata lagana
ceiling n 1 bhitari chhata, chadara He hated painting the
ceiling
celebrate vt 1 utsava manana, anushthana karana, We celebrated
sarahana, 2 prashansa karana, manana, Newyear with great
rachana, prasiddha karana pomp and show.
celebration n 1 utsava, dhumadhama, anushthana, khushi We had a grand
manana celebration on her
marriage.
celebrity n 1 pratishthita vyakti, 2 kirti, pratishtha, yasha Magic Johnson is a
baseball celebrity.
celestial a 1 svargiya, akashiya, khagoliya We saw a movie of
celestial beings.
celibacy n 1 kuvanrapana, avivahita avastha Sages used to practice
celebacy.
celibate n 1 kuvanra Sages remaained
celebate.
cell n 1 randhra, bila, khoha, 2 godama, tahakhana, Bees store honey in
3 chhota kamara, jhopadi, mandapa the cells of
honeycomb.
cellar n 1 tahakhana, tangha kothari, gadha Freedom fighters were
imprisoned in cellars.
cement n 1 chuna, gara, simenta They stood on the gray
cement beside the
pool.
cement vt 1 jodana, milana, satana They stood on the gray
cement beside the
pool.
cemetery n 1 samadhi sthala Evveryday he places a
wreath on the cemetry
of his father.
censor n 1 nirikshaka, gunadosha vivechaka The film will be
certified by the Board
of Film Censors.
censure n 1 dosha, kalanka, apavada, ninda The celebrities
become victims of
publlic censure.
censure vt 1 ghudakana, dosha lagana, aparadhi The celebrities
thaharana become victims of
publlic censure.
census n 1 janaganana The census is
conducted every ten
years.
cent n 1 phransisi mudra, 2 shata, saikada All his predictions of
the cricket matches
were cent percent
correct.

91 | P a g e
centenarian n 1 sau varsha ki avastha ka manushya My grandfather is a
centenarian.
centenary n 1 sadi, shatabdi, sau, 2 shatavarshiya utsava The club's centenary
celebration is next
year.
centennial a 1 shatavarshiya, sau barasa men eka bara The centennial
honevala celebration of the
institution took place
yesterday.
central a 1 kendriya, bicha ka, madhya ka, 2 kendrika, 3 The central city has
mukhya, vishesha, pradhana, prabala good bus service.
centralize vt 1 eka kendra ki ora lana, eka sthana para The Russian
karana government
centralized the
distribution of food.
century n 1 sau varsha, shatabdi We are entering the
next century.
cere vt 1 moma lagana, chipakana
cereal n 1 anna, anaja ka paudha Wheat and barley are
cereals.
ceremonial a 1 shishtachara sanbandhi, rasmi, vaidhika She was wearing the
ceremonial dress in
her sister's wedding.
ceremonial n 1 rasma, riti, dastura, vidhi, achara She was wearing the
ceremonial dress in
her sister's wedding.
ceremony n 1 dharmachara, negachara, riti, chala, rasma, The inaugural
dastura, shishtachara ceremony of the
hospital will be held
next week.
certain a 1 nishchaya, nissandeha, pakka, achuka You must set aside a
certain sum each
week.
certain det 1 eka, koi eka, kisi You must set aside a
certain sum each
week.
certainly adv 1 nissandeha rupa se, avashya, nishchaya rupa Certainly he will win
se, aura kya the match.
certainty n 1 nishchaya, asanshaya, nishchitata, His victory in the
yatharthata, dridhapramanatva match is a certainty.
certificate n 1 pramanapatra, nirnaya, patra, nekanami ki The candidates were
chiththi, prashansa patra asked to submit copies
of their original
qualification
certificates along with
the application.
certificate vt 1 pramanita karana, satya vritanta likhana The candidates were
asked to submit copies
of their original
qualification
certificates along with
the application.
certify vt 1 lekhabaddha rupa menna, pramanita karana, He was certified unfit
gavahi dena, dridha karana, sapramana karana, for playing.

92 | P a g e
tasadika karana
cessation n 1 anta, thaharava, chhutti, virama, virati Calm came after the
cessation of thunder.
cesspool n 1 nabadana, hauja, naradaha The dirty water from
the building flows into
the cesspool.
chafe n 1 krodha, teha, 2 ragada ki garma He had a nasty chafe
on his knee.
chafe vi 1 krodha karana, lala-pila hona, 2 chhilana, He had a nasty chafe
ragada jana on his knee.
chafe vt 1 malana, ragada kara garma karana, 2 He had a nasty chafe
krodhita karana, khijana on his knee.
chaff n 1 chokara, bhusi, chhilaka, chhantana The sifting of grain
from the chaff is done
sometime in March-
April.
chaff vt 1 hansi men khijana, tanga karana The sifting of grain
from the chaff is done
sometime in March-
April.
chagrin n 1 khijavata, kudhana, jhunjhalahata Much to my chagrin I
found my son smoking.
chagrin vt 1 kudhana, khijana, tanga karana Much to my chagrin I
found my son smoking.
chain n 1 shrrinkhala, sikadi, janjira, hathakadi, 2 The `Manorama Year
karadhani, toda Book'gives a detailed
report on the chain of
events.
chain vt 1 sikadi bandhana, kundi lagana, 3 bandi The `Manorama Year
karana Book'gives a detailed
report on the chain of
events.
chair n 1 kursi, chauki, sukhasana Nowadays plastic
chairs are in vogue.
chairman n 1 sabhapati Dr. Rao is the
chairman of the
company.
chalk n 1 khadiya, khadiya mitti, ramakhali We use white chalks to
write on the
blackboard.
chalk vt 1 khadiya ke chihna lagana We use white chalks to
write on the
blackboard.
challenge n 1 lalakara, ladai ke lie bulava, ahvana, dava He challenged the
assumption that Japan
is our enemy.
challenge vt 1 lalakarana, 2 samana karana, 3 asvikara He challenged the
karana, virodha karana, 4 tokana assumption that Japan
is our enemy.
chamber n 1 kamara, kotha, chaubara, kothari, 2 He sits for hours in his
kachahari, nyayalaya, nyayaghara, 3 sabha chamber and reads.
chamberlain n 1 yorupa ki kachahariyon ka eka bada adhikari, Chamberlains helld a
rajamahala ka bada aphasara special place in the
court of royal families.

93 | P a g e
chameleon n 1 girgita Chameleons can
change colours.
champ vt 1 kutarana, 2 chabana, kuchalana The rats champed the
fishing net.
champagne n 1 shaimpena, eka prakara ki chamakili madira The Grand Prix
champion celebrated
his victory by opening
the champagne bottle.
champion n 1 shuravira, surama, bahadura, 2 utsahi Garry Kasparov is the
pakshasamarthaka world chess champion.
chance n 1 sanyoga, daivayogya, prarabdha, bhagya, 2 I met him at the
mauka, dhaba, avasara railway station by
chance.
chance vi 1 sanyogavasha ho jana I met him at the
railway station by
chance.
chance vt 1 jokhima men dalana I met him at the
railway station by
chance.
chancellor n 1 nyayalaya ka eka bada adhyaksha, Ms.Romila Thapar is
rajapandita, danadhyaksha the chancellor of the
University of
Hyderabad.
chancery n 1 eka bada nyayalaya Publlic records are
kept in the chancery.
chandelier n 1 kadiyon ki jhada-phanusa Chandeliers are
decorated with
glasses.
chandler n 1 momabatti bananevala, momabatti Ramu's father is a
bechanevala chandler.
change n 1 parivartana, rupantara, 2 chhote sikke, Change is the law of
rejagari Nature.
change vi 1 badala jana, palata jana, palatana Change is the law of
Nature.
change vt 1 parivartana karana, badalana, palatana, Change is the law of
bhunana Nature.
channel n 1 nala, tanga samudra, sarita, 2 marga Channels flow into the
sea.
chant n 1 gita, bhajana The pillgrims sang a
religious chant.
chant vt 1 gana alapana The pillgrims sang a
religious chant.
chaos n 1 gadabadi, golamala Anarchy creates
chaos.
chap n 1 manushya, ladaka, 2 darara, phanka That chap is your host
chap vi 1 tadakana That chap is your host
chap vt 1 tadakana, phadana That chap is your host
chapel n 1 chhota giraja He was late for chapel
chaperon n 1 kunvari stri ki chaukasi karanevali stri Her mother is her
chaperon.
chaperon vt 1 kisi stri ki chaukasi karana, kisi stri ko kisi Her mother is her
sarvajanika sthana para le jana chaperon.
chaplain n 1 devalaya ka pujari, purohita, padari Victor is a chaplain.
chapman n 1 bisati, pherivala, vyapari

94 | P a g e
chapter n 1 adhyaya, khanda, 2 padariyon ki sabha I didn't read the last
chapter of the book.
chapter vt 1 adhyaya karana, khanda karana I didn't read the last
chapter of the book.
char vt 1 koyala banana, jhulasa dena, jalana Around 20 people
were charred to death
in the fire.
character n 1 chihna, anka, lakshana, 2 acharana, charitra, The Greek alphabet
svabhava, guna, chalachalana, 3 kirti, 4 vyakti, has 24 characters.
5 akshara, lipi, 6 anokhapana, 7nataka ka
patra, nataka ka charitra
characteristic n 1 vishishta lakshana, guna, visheshata He spoke in his
characteristic style.
characterize vt 1 guna ya svabhava batana, charitra chitrana You can characterize
karana, nama dena, prasiddha karana his behavior as that of
an egotist.
charcoal n 1 lakadi ka koyala Charcoal is used as a
fuel.
charge n 1 akramana, dhava, 2 dosharopana, 3 mulya, 4 Captain Nair lead the
rakhavali, raksha, 5 agya, 6 adhikara, 7bhara, charge on the enemy
bojha camp.
charge vt 1 lagana, dama mangana, lena, 2 saunpana, 3 Captain Nair lead the
agya dena, 4 akramana karana, dhava karana, charge on the enemy
5 dosha lagana, 6 bhara rakhana, bojha ladana camp.
charger n 1 ladai ka ghoda, 2 parata, thala
chariot n 1 ratha, gadi I have a painting of
Lord Krishna on the
chariot.
charitable a 1 danashila, punyatma, udara, upakari He is charitable to the
poor.
charitably adv 1 anugraha se, udarata se, kripa purvaka, He treated the poor
danashilata se charitably.
charity n 1 dana, punya, upakara, 2 udarata, karuna, Charity begins at
dayaluta home.
charlatan n 1 kachcha vaidya, jhutha vaidya, thaga vaidya Charlatans are not to
be believed.
charm n 1 manoharata, manoramatva, chittakarshatva, She is a lady of great
2 sundarata, shobha, 3 mantra, jadu, tona charm.
charm vt 1 mohita karana, mohana, lubhana, mana She is a lady of great
harana, 2 jadu karana charm.
charming a 1 suhavani, mohani, rijhau, mohaka, sundara, Her daughter is
sukhada endowed with
charming manners.
chart n 1 lekhachitra, chitra, samudri naksha, The metereologist
vivaranapata, chitra-pata, samudra ke kinare pointed at the
ka chitra weather chart while
giving the weather
report.
charter n 1 rajapatra, adhikarapatra It contravened article
51 of the UN charter.
charter vt 1 adhikara dena It contravened article
51 of the UN charter.
chase n 1 mrigaya, akheta, 2 pichha karana, 3 chhape The police abandoned
ke aksharon ko kasane ka dhancha their chase and

95 | P a g e
returned back.
chase vt 1 pichha karana, khadedana, akheta karana The police abandoned
their chase and
returned back.
chasm n 1 darara, chheda, phanka, 2 shunyata, randhra There are chasms in
rocks.
chasten v 1 danda de kara thika karana, vasha men The drug
karana, nigraha karana, 2 shuddha karana, rehabilitation centre
pavitra banana chastened the drug-
addict.
chastise vt 1 danda dena, tadana karana Juvenile delinquents
are not to be
chastised.
chastity n 1 shuddhata, satitva, satya, vishuddhata, Sita is known for her
pavitrata, indriya-nigraha chastity.
chat n 1 gapashapa, bakavasa My friend and I had a
long chat about our
school days.
chat vi 1 bakabaka karana, gapashapa karana My friend and I had a
long chat about our
school days.
chateau n 1 gadhi, kota, kila Chateau is a large
country house in
France.
chatter n 1 chin-chin ka shabda, 2 bakabaka, gapashapa I can hear the chatter
of birds from my
window.
chatter vi 1 bakabaka karana, ten-ten karana, 2 danta I can hear the chatter
bajana, katakatana of birds from my
window.
chatty a 1 bakki, batuni He has a chatty
younger brother.
cheap a 1 sasta, alpamulya, saralata purvaka prapya Bananas are available
at cheap rates in this
season.
cheat n 1 thaga, chhali, vanchaka, 2 dhokha He is a cheat.
cheat vi 1 kapata karana, khutai karana, chhala karana He is a cheat.
cheat vt 1 dhokha dena, chhalana, thagana He is a cheat.
check vt 1 dabana, rokana, 2 jhidakana, 3 janchana, 4 Dams check the flow
shaha dena of river water.
cheek n 1 gala, kapola She has got chubby
cheeks.
cheer n 1 ananda, harsha, khana-pina Children at the party
were full of cheer and
laughter.
cheer vt 1 harshita karana, sahasa bandhana, dhadhasa Children at the party
dena, utsahita karana were full of cheer and
laughter.
cheerful a 1 anandita, magna, saharsha, ullasita I like her cheerful
nature.
cheery a 1 harshita, magna He greeted me with a
cheery hello
cheese n 1 chija, panira, dahi phada kara banai hui I like pizza added with
mithai cheeze.

96 | P a g e
chemical a 1 rasayanika The use of chemical
weapons must be
banned.
chemical n 1 rasayanika dravya, rasayana ki koi vastu The use of chemical
weapons must be
banned.
chemist n 1 rasayanashastri, rasayani, rasayanagya, Medicines should be
rasayanashastra ka jananevala bought from chemists
and druggists only.
chemistry n 1 rasayanavigyana, rasayana-shastra, rasa- She studied chemistry
vidya in college.
cheque n 1 hundi, cheka, rukka I have to get the
cheque encashed.
chequer n 1 shataranjapatta, 2 rangon ki tabadili
cherish vt 1 palana, pyara samajhana, 2 mana men lana, I cherish t my old
dhyana karana, manana friends.
cherry a 1 vilayati makoya ke ranga ka, chamakila lala The cake was
ranga ka decorated with
cherries.
cherry n 1 cheri, eka prakara ka phala, kakanaja, The cake was
vilayati makoya decorated with
cherries.
chessman n 1 shataranja ki goti He has wooden
chessmen.
chest n 1 sanduka, pitara, 2 chhati, ura A medicine chest
stuffed with drugs was
kept in the
compounder's room.
chestnut a 1 surkhi, bhura I saw a chestnut horse
feeding on the grass.
chestnut n 1 shahabaluta ka phala, shahabaluta ka vriksha I saw a chestnut horse
feeding on the grass.
chevalier n 1 vira purusha, bahadura Children who are
chevaliers are
awarded on Republic
Day.
chew n 1 jugali, pagura, chintana You should chew your
food properly.
chew vt 1 chabana, 2 socha-vichara karana, chintana You should chew your
karana food properly.
chicanery n 1 tala matola, chhala, hera-pheri, vakchhala He fell prey to
political chicanery.
chick n 1 chuja, chidiya ka bachcha, 2 murgi ka The poultry farm has
bachcha, 3 bachcha, shishu many hens with
chicks.
chicken n 1 murgi ka bachcha, chuja, kukkutashava, Our neighbour keeps
chingana chickens.
chide vt 1 dantana, bura-bhala kahana, jhidakana The teacher chided
the student for not
doing the homework.
chief a 1 mukhya, pradhana, pramukha The chief rivers of
India are Ganga,
Yamuna and
Saraswati. .

97 | P a g e
chief n 1 mukhiya, nayaka, chaudhari, neta, pradhana- The chief rivers of
purusha India are Ganga,
Yamuna and
Saraswati. .
chiefly adv 1 vishesha karake, mukhyatah, pradhanatah, 2 His father is chieflly
bahudha, adhika karake concerned about
making money.
chieftain n 1 saradara, senapati, mukhiya, adhyaksha, I saw the picture og
chaudhari, pradhana-purusha Bantoo tribe's
chieftain.
child n 1 santana, balaka, bala, balika, bachcha
childbirth n 1 santana prasava, prasava pida She developed some
complications during
childbirth.
childhood n 1 bachapana, ladakapana, balapana, I can never forget my
balakapana, balyavastha childhood.
childish a 1 balavat, ladakapana ki si, balaka ki nani, 2 I don't like Priya's
murkha, vyartha childish behaviour.
childless a 1 santanahina, nirvansha I met a childless
couple yesterday in
the party.
chill a 1 thanda, shitala, 2 utsaha hina, nirutsaha Let the pudding chilll
for an hour.
chill vi 1 thanda ho jana, thithurana, kanpana, 2 ji Let the pudding chilll
tutana for an hour.
chill vt 1 thanda karana, thithurana, kanpana, 2 Let the pudding chilll
nihsahasa karana, dila todana for an hour.
chilly a 1 thanda, thithuranevala I'm very lazy in this
chilly weather.
chime n 1 jhankara, ghanton ka surila shabda I could hear the chime
of the clock fom the
next room.
chime vi 1 tala milana, svara milana I could hear the chime
of the clock fom the
next room.
chime vt 1 jhanajhanana, chhanachhanana, 2 bajana I could hear the chime
of the clock fom the
next room.
chimney n 1 chimani, dhuna nikalane ka marga, dhunara The factory chimneys
emit lot of pollution
into the air.
chimpanzee n 1 chinpanji, eka prakara ka aphrika ka I liked the movie on
banamanusha chimpanzee.
chin n 1 thuddi, chibuka, thodhi He has a small chin.
china n 1 chini mitti ka baratana I have a vase made of
china.
chine n 1 janavara ki ridha, ridha ki haddi
chip n 1 tukada, khanda, chhapati A chip of the glass was
lying on the floor.
chip vt 1 tukade-tukade karana, chhapati banana, A chip of the glass was
katana lying on the floor.
chirp vi 1 chun-chun karana, chin-chin karana The birds chirped on
the branches of the
tree.

98 | P a g e
chisel n 1 chheni, tanka, rukhani, nihani Chisel is used in
shaping wood, stone
etc.
chisel vt 1 chheni se katana, chheni se khodana Chisel is used in
shaping wood, stone
etc.
chit n 1 killa, ankura, 2 bachcha, 3 paracha, rukka That chit doesn't have
any respect for old
people.
chit-chat n 1 batachita, gapashapa They allways keep
chitchatting all the
time.
chitchat n 1 batachita, gapashapa Those girls spend most
of their time doing
chitchat.
chivalry n 1 bahaduri, virata Man Singh was
awarded for his
chivalry in the war.
chlorine n 1 klorina, eka aushadhi, eka shvasa rodhaka Chlorine can be added
vashpiya padartha in water for
purification.
chloroform n 1 besudha karane ki aushadhi, kloropharma Chloroform was the
first inhalation
anesthetic
choice n 1 chunava, chunane ka adhikara, chhantava, Your choice of colors
pasanda, varana was unfortunate
choir n 1 bhajana gane valon ka samuha, 2 giraje ka She sings in the school
purvi bhaga choir.
choke vi 1 gala ghuta jana She choked with
emotion when she
spoke about her
deceased husband
choke vt 1 gala ghontana, thusana, dabana She choked with
emotion when she
spoke about her
deceased husband
cholera n 1 haija, bisuchika Cholera is a
communicable
disease.
choose vi 1 chunana, chhatana, pasanda karana, I always choose the
a~ngikara karana, 2 ichchha karana, thanana fish over the meat
samajhana courses in this
restaurant
chop n 1 tukada, boti, 2 darara He cut the sapling in
one chop.
chop vt 1 katana, tukade tukade karana, 2 bhakosana, He cut the sapling in
nigalana one chop.
choral a 1 raga ka, bhajana ka I heard a choral
composition.
chord n 1 tantri, tara, dori, rassi, rajju, tan, 2 jya, She tied a frienship
jiya, 3 svara sanyoga, dhvani, svara, 4 chord round his wrist.
nabhigata
chorus n 1 gayakon ka samuha, 2 gita ka vaha bhaga Everyone joined the
jisako saba loga mila kara gaen, dhruvaka, chorus when the

99 | P a g e
anupada singer sang the song.
christen vt 1 jala sansakara karana, isai banana, He was christened
baptisama dena, 2 nama rakhana Vinoth Bernard.
chronic a 1 purana, dini, dirgha, sthayi He is a chronic
smoker.
chronicle n 1 itihasa, vrittanta He consulted the
chronicles of the
period to find the
facts.
chronicle vt 1 itihasa men likhana He consulted the
chronicles of the
period to find the
facts.
chronicler n 1 itihasa lekhaka Gibbon was a famous
chronicler.
chrysanthemu n 1 guladaudi Chrysanthemum is the
m national flower of
Japan.
chubby a 1 galaphula, golamola, gudaguda She has got chubby
cheeks.
chuck n 1 kata kata, murgi ka shabda, 2 phenkava, He chucked the bits of
halaki chota paper in the bin.
chuck vt 1 phenka dena He chucked the bits of
paper in the bin.
chuckle n 1 dabi hui hansi, 2 murgi ka shabda She gave a chuckle
while reading the
witty story.
chuckle vi 1 muskurana, ruka ke hansana, 2 murgi ka sa She gave a chuckle
shabda karana while reading the
witty story.
chum n 1 mitra, sathi, eka satha khane pine vala I met my school chum
in the railway station.
church n 1 girajaghara, 2 padari loga, 3 isaiyon ka Don't be late for
samudaya church.
church vt 1 ladake ke janma ke bada girja men ishvara Don't be late for
ka dhanyavada karana church.
churchman n 1 padari Churchman is a
christian minister.
churchyard n 1 giraja ke samipa mritakon ke gadane ka The priest was buried
sthana in the churchyard.
churn n 1 mathane ki nada, mataki, 2 ri, mathani, Milk is shaken in the
mihami churn.
churn vt 1 mathana, makkhana nikalana Milk is shaken in the
churn.
cider n 1 seba ki madira Cider was served in
the party.
cigar n 1 churuta, sigara Smoking cigar can be
injurious to health.
cigarette n 1 sigareta Smoking cigarette is
injurious to health.
cinder n 1 angara, jalata hua koyala, 2 rakha, bhasma We warmed ourselves
by sitting near the
cinder.
cinema n 1 chalachitra, sinema I go to the cinema

100 | P a g e
very often.
cinematograp n 1 chalachitrakara Santosh Sivan is India's
her leading
cinematographer.
cinematograp n 1 chalachitrakala, chalachitrana The movie
hy `Roja'bagged the
award for best
cinematography.
cinnamon n 1 dalachini I like dishes cooked
from cinnamon.
cipher n 1 shunya, bindu, 2 tuchchha vastu, 3 gupta Cipher can be used to
likhavata ki kunji represent no amount.
cipher vi 1 ganita karana Cipher can be used to
represent no amount.
circa prep 1 lagabhaga The East India
company was
established circa 1600.
circle n 1 vritta, ghera, paridhi, 2 mandali, samaja Draw a circle in the
paper!
circle vi 1 ghumana, chakkara marana, pradakshina Draw a circle in the
karana paper!
circle vt 1 gherana Draw a circle in the
paper!
circuit n 1 ghera, chakkara, daura The earth takes 365
days to make a circuit
of the sun.
circuitous a 1 chakkaradara, ghumavadara, phera ka He gave a circuitous
and puzzling
explanation on the
theory.
circular a 1 gola, vrittiya, vrittakara, 2 eka vritta ya The planets move in
samaja men ghumata hua circular motion.
circular n 1 sarkyulara, aneka manushyon ko bheja hua The planets move in
patra, ghumata hua vigyapana circular motion.
circulate vi 1 ghumana, phirana, daura karana, chakkara The fan circulates the
lagana air in the room.
circulate vt 1 ghumana, charon ora bhejana, prachalita The fan circulates the
karana, phailana air in the room.
circulation n 1 ghumava, phera, prachalana, daura, `Malayalam
chakkara, 2 rakta bahana, khuna ka dauda Manorama'newspaper
has the largest
circulation in India.
circumference n 1 paridhi, ghera, chakkara, ghumava The circumference of
the earth is about
25000 miles.
circumspect a 1 savadhana, chaukasa Be circumspect in all
your actions!
circumstance n 1 ghatana, sanyoga, bata, 2 gati, dasha, I had to take leave
avastha from office due to
domestic
circumstances.
circumstantial a 1 achanaka, sanyogavasha, 2 vistirna, A circumstantial
vyorevara report about the
debate was published

101 | P a g e
.
circumvent vt 1 dhokha dena, thagana It is difficult to
cicumvent the
problems that keep
cropping up eveyday.
circus n 1 akhada, tamashe ka gola maidana, da~ngala Children always love
to go to the circus
cistern n 1 kunda, jaladhara, hauja, hauda The leakage in the
cistern has been
repaired.
citadel n 1 gadha, kota Citadels were built to
protect the city from
external aggression.
citation n 1 avatarana, drishtanta, 2 bulava, sammana The student's essay
failed to list several
important citations
cite vt 1 drishtanta dena, havala dena, pramana dena, The teacher cited the
2 bulavana example fom everyday
life while teaching a
theory.
citizen n 1 nagaravasi, nagara ka rahane vala, paura, I'm a citizen of India.
puravasi, nagarika
citizenship n 1 nagarika svatva, pauradhikara They may be granted
British citizenship.
citron n 1 nibu, chakotara
city n 1 nagara, shahara, pura Ancient Troy was a
great city
civic a 1 nagara ka, nagarika, paura The residents should
have civic sense to
keep the city clean.
civics n 1 nagarika vigyana Civics is a branch of
political science.
civil a 1 rajanaitika, 2 sabhya, shishta, savinaya, The country faced civil
sushila, 3 deshiya, nagara ya rashtra ka, disorder during
bhitari, gharelu, apasa ki, 4 divani, 5 asainika partition.
civil-marriage n 1 kanuni vivaha, vaha vivaha jo dharmika vidhi There is very less
se na ho varana kanuni rupa se ho expenditure in civil-
marriage compared to
religious-marriage.
civilian n 1 asainika karmachari, mulki hakima, deshi Civilians are not
prabandhakarta, 2 divani kanuna men nipuna allowed to enter
manushya military area.
civility n 1 sushilata, shishtata, sabhyata, namrata You should behave in
civility with ladies!
civilization n 1 sabhyata, acharashishtata It is said that India and
China have the oldest
civilization in the
world.
civilize vt 1 sudharana, sabhya banana, shishtachara Juvenile delinquents
sikhalana are civilized in
rehabilitation centres.
clack vi 1 karkasha shabda karana, titakarana, The clacking of
katakatana typewriter can be
heard from here.

102 | P a g e
clad a 1 kapade pahane hue, dhaka hua, achchhadita A steelclad machine
was kept in the
factory.
clad vt 1 pahanana, achchhadita karana A steelclad machine
was kept in the
factory.
claim n 1 dava, manga, adhikara pratipadana, 2 She claimed that the
svatva, 3 dava ki hui vastu book was hers.
claim vt 1 dava karana, apana adhikara pratipadita She claimed that the
karana, mangana book was hers.
claimant n 1 davedara, abhiyoktri, svatva chahane vala, The insurance
adhikara pratipadaka claimants were sent
notice by the
company.
clam n 1 nami, tari That restaurant is
famous for clam soup.
clam vt 1 lasalasa banana, chikani vastu lagana That restaurant is
famous for clam soup.
clamber vi 1 kathinai se chadhana We clambered over
the rocks to reach the
temple.
clamour n 1 chillahata, kolahala, dhuma, gohara The clamour in the
fish market gives me
headache.
clamour vi 1 chillana, shora machana, duhai dena, guhara The clamour in the
karana fish market gives me
headache.
clamp n 1 kilaka, patthara jodane ka loha Clampscan hold things
tightly together.
clan n 1 jati, gotra, jattha, gana, kutumba, pantha, He belongs to the
ghatana Anglo-Saxon clan.
clandestine a 1 chhipa hua, avyakta, gupta, aprakata The Army claims about
clandestine
intelligence operations
by the enemy
countries.
clang vt 1 jhanajhanana, thanathanana Children came out of
their classes when the
school bell clanged.
clap n 1 tali, khadaka, kadaka, karatala dhvani, tala The spectators gave
him a big clap on his
victory.
clap vi 1 tali bajana The spectators gave
him a big clap on his
victory.
clap vt 1 khatakhatana, thapakana, patapatana, tali The spectators gave
bajakara prashansa karana him a big clap on his
victory.
clapper n 1 tali bajane vala, 2 ghante ki goli ya latakana,
tunatuna
clarification n 1 maila chhatana, vishuddha ya nirmala karana The clarification of all
my doubts is done by
my Professor.
clarify vt 1 spashta karana, vishuddha karana, 2 nirmala My Professor clarifies

103 | P a g e
karana, maila chhatana, phadana all my doubts.
clarion n 1 turahi, narasinha, karanai The Generals clarion
call boosted the moral
of the soldiers.
clash n 1 takkara, samaghata, muthabheda, 2 takkara, The Army clashed with
virodha the militants in the
Poonch sector.
clash vi 1 viruddha hona, eka mata na hona The Army clashed with
the militants in the
Poonch sector.
clash vt 1 takkara marana, khatakhatana, ladana The Army clashed with
the militants in the
Poonch sector.
clasp n 1 ankada, 2 alingana, galabahiyan The clasp of my school
batch has broken.
clasp vt 1 banda karana, ankada lagana, 2 gale lagana, The clasp of my school
lipatana batch has broken.
class n 1 kaksha, darja, 2 pada, shreni, pankti, I belong to the middle
prakara, varna, varga, bhaga, nama class.
class vt 1 shrenibaddha karana, yathavarga rakhana, I belong to the middle
sajana class.
classic a 1 uttama, prathama shreni, prathamavargiya I find all of Dickens'
vidvana novel classic novels.
classical a 1 uttama, prathama shreni, prathamavargiya Bharatnatyam is a
vidvana classical dance.
classification n 1 vargikarana, shrenibaddha karana The classification of
books in the library is
done according to the
subjects.
classify vt 1 krama se alagana, kramavara sajana, The books are
shrenibaddha karana classified in the library
according to the
subjects.
clatter n 1 khadakhadahata, jhanajhanahata, khatapata, I could hear the
2 khalabali, upadrava, 3 bakabaka typewriters clattering
in the next room.
clatter vi 1 khanakhana, khadakhadana, jhanajhanana, 2 I could hear the
bakabaka karana typewriters clattering
in the next room.
clatter vt 1 khadakhadana, aisi chota lagana jisase I could hear the
khanakhanahata paida hona typewriters clattering
in the next room.
clause n 1 vakya khanda, pada A clause has complete
sense.
claw n 1 nakha, pa~nja, changula The sharp claw of the
cat penetrated into
my skin.
claw vt 1 pa~nja marana, kharonchana The sharp claw of the
cat penetrated into
my skin.
clay n 1 chikani mitti, pindola, kichada This vase is made of
china clay.
clay-built n 1 kachcha, mitti ka,
clean a 1 vishuddha, pavitra, ujjvala, nirmala, sapha, I like to keep my room

104 | P a g e
shuddha, khara, nirdosha, nirvikara, 2 pura, squeaky clean.
sampurna
clean vt 1 shuddha karana, nirmala karana, sapha I like to keep my room
karana squeaky clean.
cleanliness n 1 nirmalata, ujalapana, sutharai, vishuddhata Cleanliness is next to
godliness.
cleanse vt 1 nirmala karana, manjana, dhona, shuddha I use a cleansing
karana cream every night.
clear a 1 ujjvala, sapha, nirmala, ujagara, 2 nirdosha, We got a clear picture
nirmala, nirdosha, 3 prakata, pratyaksha, of the cliff from our
vyakta, 4 tivrabuddhi, 5 mukta, chhutakara terrace.
paya hua
clear adv 1 sapha spashta rupa se, khullama-khulla, We got a clear picture
bilakula of the cliff from our
terrace.
clear vi 1 ujjvala hona, chamakila hona, shuddha hona, We got a clear picture
nirmala hona, mukta hona, rahita hona of the cliff from our
terrace.
clear vt 1 sapha karana, ujjvala karana, nirdosha We got a clear picture
karana, thika siddha karana of the cliff from our
terrace.
clearance n 1 shuddhi, saphai, khali karana, 2 nikasi ki The cheque has been
chiththi, chalana, 3 bachata, labha send for clearance.
clearly adv 1 spashta rupa se, khola ke, pratyaksha, He spoke very politely
nissandeha and clearly.
cleave vi 1 lagana, lipatana The carpenter cleaved
the wood into two.
cleave vt 1 phadana, chirana, alaga karana, 2 chhedana, The carpenter cleaved
bhedana the wood into two.
cleft n 1 chheda, chhidra, chaka, phata, darara There was a cleft on
the ground after the
tremor.
clemency n 1 daya, tarasa, komalata, namrata The clemency of
today's weather is
good for picnic.
clement a 1 komala, dayalu, dayashila, kshamashila Today's clement
weather is good for
picnic.
clench n 1 pakada, jakada The boxer clenched
his fist in anger.
clench vt 1 jakadana, bandhana, 2 dridha karana, pakka The boxer clenched
karana his fist in anger.
clergy n 1 padari loga, purohita varga All the clergies of the
town attended the
ceremony.
clergyman n 1 padari, purohita
clerical a 1 padariyon ka, padari sanbandhi, lekhaka ka, He does some clerical
lekhaka sanbandhi, 2 tuchchha work in the
government office.
clerk n 1 muharrira, klarka, munshi, lekhaka His father is a clerk.
clerk v 1 lekhaka ka kama karana His father is a clerk.
clever a 1 chalaka, chatura, pravina, sayana, guni He has a clever
brother.
cleverness n 1 chalaki, chaturai, pravinata, nipunata

105 | P a g e
click n 1 khatakhata ka shabda, tikatika The window clicked
shut.
click vi 1 khatakhata karana, tikatika karana The window clicked
shut.
client n 1 muvakkila, yajamana, asami, 2 grahaka, The lawyer tried to
adhina manushya defend his client.
cliff n 1 tila, unchi aura dhalu chattana We climbed the snow
covered cliff.
climate n 1 jalavayu, deshaprakriti, ritu, mausama Month of April
generally have
moderate climate.
climatic a 1 jalavayu sanbandhi, mausami, deshaprakriti
sanbandhi
climax n 1 choti, sira, 2 eka alankara, sara, uttarottara The climax of that
utkarsha, 3 chadhava, uthava, 4 parakashtha, movie was not good.
parakoti
climb vt 1 chadhana, upara jana We climbed the tree
to pluck mangoes.
climber n 1 chadhane vala, upara jane vala Santosh Yadav is a
great mountain
climber.
climbing n 1 chadhana, upara jana
clime n 1 jalavayu, 2 desha, bhumi, khanda They went seeking a
warmer clime.
clinch n 1 pakada, jakada Finally the Indian
player clinched the
man of the series
title.
clinch vt 1 jakadana, bandhana, 2 dridha karana, pakka Finally the Indian
karana player clinched the
man of the series
title.
clincher n 1 lohe ki kila, ankada, 2 pakki dalila
cling vi 1 chipatana, lipatana, laga rahana, chipaka The child clinged to its
rahana mother.
cling vt 1 lagana, bandhana, satana The child clinged to its
mother.
clinical a 1 rogashayya sanbandhi He was clinical to her
pains.
clip n 1 katarana, chhantana, 2 klipa, eka aujara jo I bought a packet of
chijon ko eka satha pakade rahata hai, 3 paper-clip.
katarana, chhantana
clip vt 1 katarana, chhantana, kalama karana, 2 I bought a packet of
ghatana, chhantana, sankshepa karana paper-clip.
clipper n 1 sikka katane ka yantra, 2 panasui nava I cut my nails with a
pair of nail clippers.
clipping n 1 katarana, chhanta
clique n 1 giroha, shadyantrakariyon ityadi ka dala The committee is full
with small clique of
inntellectuals.
cloak n 1 lamba angarakha, labada, jama, 2 parada, Most of the
ada, dhapana, avarana, chhadmavesha Shakespearean
characters wore
cloaks.

106 | P a g e
clock n 1 ghadi The clock struck
12:00.
clockwise a 1 dakshina varta Children ran round the
tree in clockwise
direction.
clockwise adv 1 dakshina varta Children ran round the
tree in clockwise
direction.
clog n 1 lakadi ka kunda, 2 bojha, bhara, 3 roka, Ancient sages used to
adaka, atakava, 4 khadaun wear clogs.
clog vt 1 bojha rakhana, dabava dalana, 2 rokana Ancient sages used to
wear clogs.
cloister vi 1 ekanta vasa karana, ekanta men banda The convent is a calm
rahana cloister.
close a 1 banda, 2 dama ghutanevala, 3 sankshipta, Our school is close to
chhota, 4 sankirna, tanga, 5 chhipa hua, 6 the theatre.
pasa, nikata, 7gadha
close n 1 anta, samapti, 2 pencha Our school is close to
the theatre.
close vt 1 banda karana, dhakana, gherana, 2 samapta Our school is close to
karana the theatre.
closely adv 1 dhyana se, 2 chori-chori, gupta rupa se, 3
pasa-pasa, lagabhaga, mila hua
closeness n 1 satava, padosa, nikatata, 2 akelapana,
chhipava, ekanta, 3 hava ki kami,
damaghutava
closet n 1 kothari, kamara I kept all my
jewelleries in the
closet.
closet vt 1 kothari men banda karana, chhipana I kept all my
jewelleries in the
closet.
clot n 1 thakka, chakka A haemophiliac's blood
will not clot properly.
clot vi 1 jamana, thakka hona, bandhana, guththala A haemophiliac's blood
hona will not clot properly.
cloth n 1 vastra, kapada I need 2.5 metres of
cloth to make a
salwar-kameez.
clothe vt 1 kapade pahanana, kapade dena She clothed herself in
a new dress.
clothes n 1 kapada, vastra, pahanava In summer I prefer to
wear cotton clothes.
clothier n 1 julaha, kapada bananevala, kapada
bechanevala, bajaja
clothing n 1 kapada, vastra, pahanava During monsoon I
prefer water-proof
clothing.
cloud n 1 badala, ghana, ghata, megha The sky was full of
clouds.
cloud vi 1 ghirana, chhana, 2 andhera hona The sky was full of
clouds.
cloud vt 1 badala chha jana, andhera karana, 2 apavada The sky was full of
karana clouds.

107 | P a g e
clouded a 1 badalon se ghira hua, andhakaramaya, chhipa
hua, aspashta
cloudy a 1 badala chhaya hua, dhundhala, 2 udasa
clout n 1 joda, latta, potada, ponchhana, 2 ghunsa He gave a clout on his
head.
clout vt 1 thegali lagana, jodana, 2 ghunse lagana, He gave a clout on his
marana head.
clove n 1 launga A clove of garlic added
in the meat increases
its flavour.
clove_of_garli n 1 lahasuna ki putthi
c
clover n 1 duba, tipatiya ghasa, 2 sukha, ananda, Clovers have white
bhoga, vilasa and pink flowers.
clown n 1 masakhara, ganvara, bhanda, ujadda Clowns are there in
circus to make the
spectators laugh.
cloy vt 1 naka taka bharana, ji bharana, ukatana,
aghana
clarify vi 1 vishuddha hona My Professor clarifies
all my doubts.
club n 1 lathi, gada, 2 chidaya ka tasha, 3 sabha, We opened a film club
samaja, klaba in our city.
club vi 1 sabha jodana, milana, 2 vyaya men sajhi We opened a film club
hona in our city.
club vt 1 lathi se marana We opened a film club
in our city.
clue n 1 suta ka gola, 2 pata, sutra The police tried to
solve the case with
the help of little clue
it had.
clump n 1 guchchha, ku~nja, gulma, 2 kudaula kunda A small clump of rose
plants is there in our
garden.
clump vi 1 thapathapa karake chalana, 2 ku~nja men A small clump of rose
lagana plants is there in our
garden.
clumsily adv 1 bhaddepana se, phuhadapana se, adhurepana
se, anadipana se
clumsy a 1 bedhanga, adaksha, bhadda, bedaula, His clumsy brother
anagadha, phuhada, sthula hardly helps him with
his work.
cluster n 1 guchchha, gulma, sangha, 2 samuha, bhida A cluster of grapes can
be seen hanging from
the vine.
cluster vi 1 samuha men hona, ekatra hona, guchchha A cluster of grapes can
hona be seen hanging from
the vine.
cluster vt 1 samuha men karana, ekatra karana, A cluster of grapes can
guchchhe men rakhana be seen hanging from
the vine.
clutch n 1 panja, mutha, pakada She clutched the baby
in her arms.
clutch vt 1 jakadana, muththi men pakadana She clutched the baby

108 | P a g e
in her arms.
clutter n 1 kolahala, hadabadahata My room is never in
clutter.
clutter vi 1 ekatrita hona, bhidha lagana, 2 kolahala My room is never in
machana clutter.
coach n 1 gadi, chara pahie ki gadi, 2 shikshaka, We travelled from
pariksha ke lie taiyara karanevala shikshaka Indore to Bhopal in a
coach.
coach vi 1 gadi men jana We travelled from
Indore to Bhopal in a
coach.
coach vt 1 gadi men le jana, 2 padhana, shiksha dena We travelled from
Indore to Bhopal in a
coach.
coal n 1 koyala Coal is used as a fuel.
coalesce vi 1 ikaththa hona, milana, juda jana A couple of parties
coalesced to form a
new government.
coalfield n 1 koyala nikalane ka sthana
coalition n 1 sanyoga, mela, gutta India has a coalition
government at
present.
coarse a 1 asabhya, ujadda, gadha, mota, bhadda I have a coarse skin.
coast n 1 sima, kinara, sagara tata, samudra tata There is a port in the
east coast.
coast vi 1 kinare jahaja chalana There is a port in the
east coast.
coat n 1 kota, para, bala, khala, avarana He was wearing a
leather coat.
coat vt 1 khola chadhana, madhana, rangana, He was wearing a
astarakari karana, kali karana leather coat.
coating n 1 kali, lepa, 2 kota ka kapada
coax vt 1 manana, bahalana, chapalusi ityadi se koi She coaxed her
kama karana, 2 phusalana, mithi baton se mila mother to buy her a
lena new dress.
cobble n 1 patthara jo pani se chikana ho gaya ho The vehicles clattered
over the cobbles.
cobble vt 1 tankana, ganthana The vehicles clattered
over the cobbles.
cobbler n 1 chamara, mochi The cobbler repaired
my old shoes.
cobra n 1 kobara, phanadhara, bhujanga, kala sanpa Cobra is a poisonous
snake.
cobweb n 1 makadi ka jala, 2 dhokha, jala
cock n 1 murga, kukkuta, 2 ritudarshaka, 3 akada ke The cock crows in the
chalanevala mukhiya, mudhdha, 4 ghoda morning.
cock vt 1 khada karana, 2 ghoda chadhana The cock crows in the
morning.
cockatoo n 1 kakatua, eka prakara ka tota Cockatoo is a beautiful
parrot.
cocker vt 1 khuba khilana, 2 pyara karana, lada karana,
dulara karana
cockney n 1 landana nagara ka rahanevala, murkha
puravasi

109 | P a g e
cockpit n 1 kakapita, havai jahaja ka agala hissa, 2 Passengers are not
murgon ke ladane ka akhada, pali, dangala allowed to enter the
cockpit.
cockroach n 1 tilachatta, jhingura Coackroaches have
white blood.
cocoa n 1 nariyala ka peda I like the drink of
cocoa.
coconut n 1 nariyala, gari Coconut is produced in
plenty in Kerala.
cocoon n 1 kakuna, kachche reshama ka kova, kosha Cocoon is made by
larva insect.
cod n 1 bijakosha, phali, chhimi, 2 eka prakara ki Oil of cod's liver is
machhali good for health.
coddle vt 1 gunaguna karana, 2 adara se palana, Old people are to be
manana, seva-sushrusha karana coddled.
code n 1 sanhita, jabta, dharmasanhita, The Intelligence
rajanitisangraha, kanuna ki kitaba, 2 sainika agency sends messages
chihna pranali in codes.
code vt 1 sanhita rupa men rakhana, niyamabaddha The Intelligence
karana agency sends messages
in codes.
coerce vt 1 balapurvaka rokana, bala jori karana, The workers were
dabana, vivasha karana coerced to call off
strike.
coercion n 1 dabava, nigraha, 2 bala dvara shasana, 3 The management used
niyantrana coercion on the
workers to call off
strike.
coercive a 1 lachari, rokanevala, pratirodhi The management used
coercive force on the
workers to call off
strike.
coexist vi 1 eka samaya men hona, samakalina hona, All the states of a
sahavarti hona, eka satha hona nation should coexist
peacefully.
coffee n 1 kahava I prefer to have filter
coffee.
coffee-house n 1 bhojanalaya, khane-pine ka ghara
coffer n 1 khajane ka sanduka, mudradhara Bad economic policy
of the government can
leave the nation's
coffer empty.
coffin n 1 tabuta, sanduka jisamen murda rakha kara A coffin is made of
gadate hain, shavadhara wood.
cog n 1 chakradanta, pahiye ka danta Cogs need regular
oiling.
cog vt 1 dhokha dena, chhalana Cogs need regular
oiling.
cogent a 1 balavana, pakka, niruttara, avashyaka The police got cogent
evidence to prove his
guilt.
coherent a 1 mila hua, juta hua, 2 aviruddha, anukula His teachings are not
coherent to us.
cohesion n 1 lagava, sanyoga, satava, sanshakti, Nowadays the

110 | P a g e
sanbandha cohesion of family unit
is crumbling down in
big cities.
coil n 1 lachchha, giduli, veshthana I coiled the rope
around the pole.
coil vt 1 lapetana, lachhiyana, giduli banana I coiled the rope
around the pole.
coin n 1 sikka, mudra, rupaya, paisa 1.paise coin is no
longer in circulation.
coin vt 1 sikka banana, 2 gadhana, nikalana, rachana 1.paise coin is no
longer in circulation.
coinage n 1 sikka gadhana, mudra dhalana, 2 gadhanta, 3 I have a collection of
jo vastu gadhi gi ho silver coinage.
coincide vi 1 eka hi sthana para hona, sannipatita hona, 2 Id and Pongal
milana, thika baithana, eka mata hona, coincided this year.
anurupa hona
coincidence n 1 sanyoga, sannipata, eka hi satha padana, It was a sheer
milava, mela, anurupata, ekamatya coincidence that he
died on his birthday.
coincident a 1 milata hua, samana, sannipati, samakalina The festival of Id was
coincident with Pongal
this year.
coke n 1 bujha hua patthara ka koyala
coke vt 1 koyala banana
cold a 1 thanda, shitala, rukha, sunna, 2 udasina, I feel very cold in the
nihsneha, nirutsaha, adara rahita, 3 gambhira morning.
cold n 1 thanda, shita, sardi I feel very cold in the
morning.
coldly adv 1 bina sneha, udasinata purvaka, rukhai se The lady of the house
welcomed us coldly.
collaborate vi 1 eka satha karya karana Many multinatinal
companies are
collaborating with
Indian companies.
collapse n 1 girana, shaktipata, sanhara, 2 sikoda, The building collapsed
sankocha, 3 chuka, hara, 4 sahasa hinata due to earthquake.
collapse vi 1 baitha jana, pichaka jana, 2 sikuda jana, 3 The building collapsed
gira jana, nasha ho jana, 4 himmata hara jana, due to earthquake.
sahasahina hona
collar n 1 hansali, kantha, patta, 2 kutte ke gale ki The collar of his shirt
patti is always dirty.
collar vt 1 patta pakadana The collar of his shirt
is always dirty.
collateral a 1 lage-lage, pasa-pasa, 2 samanantara, 3 His collateral aim is to
anushangika, 4 eka hi purvaja ka, pada, do business.
sasinmanansha
colleague n 1 sathi, sangi, sahayogi, sahapathi, sahakari My classmate is my
colleague now.
collect n 1 eka chhoti prarthana I collected all the
required information
from the agency.
collect vi 1 ekatrita hona, baturana I collected all the
required information
from the agency.

111 | P a g e
collect vt 1 ekatrita karana, batorana, sangraha karana, I collected all the
2 ugahana, tahasilana, 3 parinama nikalana required information
from the agency.
collection n 1 ekatrita karana, 2 samuha, sangraha, 3 I have a huge
chanda collection of books.
collective a 1 kula, ekatrita kiya hua, sangrahita We have a collective
leadership.
collector n 1 ekatrita karanevala, sangrahaka, 2 kara His father is a ticket
ugahanevala, 3 kalektara, jiledara, jile ka collector in the
pradhana adhikari railways.
college n 1 mahavidyalaya, vidyapitha, kaleja My mother could not
study in a college due
to early marriage.
collegiate a 1 mahavidyalaya ka sanbandhi, mahavidyalaya I never enjoyed my
sadrisha collegiate life.
collide vi 1 takkara khana, bhida jana, takarana The car collided with
truck and fell into the
river.
collier n 1 koyala khodanevala, 2 koyala le janevali A residential colony
nauka for colliers is being
developed .
collision n 1 muthabheda, dhakka, takkara, 2 virodha Two people died in
the collision between
a truck and a bus.
colloquial a 1 bolachala ka, sadharana bolachala sanbandhi Colloquial expressions
are not used in
writing.
collude vt 1 jala rachana, guta karana, satta-batta The militants colluded
karana, mela se karya karana to plant the bomb in
the market.
collusion n 1 mili bhagata, santha gantha, bandisha, It appeared that there
kutasanvid, satti patti was a collusion
between the
opposition parties.
colon n 1 eka viramachihna: Put a colon after every
entry.
colonel n 1 karnala, karanaila, senadaladhyaksha, My frined's father is a
palatana ka bada aphasara colonel in the army.
colonial a 1 upaniveshi, upanivesha sanbandhi, ni basti India was under the
ka, aupaniveshika colonial rule for many
years.
colonisation n 1 upanivesha basana, nutana pradesha basana Colonisation was in
abundance during the
16th century.
colonise vt 1 basana, ni basti basana A number of European
countries colonized
Africa.
colonist n 1 upanivesha ka rahanevala
colonization n 1 upanivesha basana, nutana pradesha basana
colonize vt 1 basana, ni basti basana
colony n 1 nayi basti, naya pradesha, upanivesha India was a British
colony.
colossal a 1 bahuta bada, bahuta bhari Colossal crumbling
ruins of an ancient

112 | P a g e
temple
colossus n 1 badi bhari murti Amber is a colossus
amongst palaces.
colour n 1 ranga, 2 chhadmavesha, 3 bahana, 4 bhanti The ribbons on the
dress were in beautiful
colours.
colour vi 1 rangana, chehare para ranga ana, lajjita The ribbons on the
hona dress were in beautiful
colours.
colour vt 1 ranga dena, ranga chadhana, 2 bahana The ribbons on the
karana, vishvasa yogya bata banana, aparadha dress were in beautiful
chhipana colours.
colt n 1 bachheda, 2 navayuvaka, murkha vyakti The mare was licking
the colt.
colter n 1 hala ka loha ya phala
column n 1 khambha, stambha, 2 sena ki pankti, The building had
sainyadala, 3 prishtha ka eka khanda, marble columns.
patrabhaga
coma n 1 behoshi ki ninda The patient went into
coma.
comb n 1 kangha, keshamarjani, 2 murge ki choti, His hair needed a
kukkutashikha, 3 madhukosha, chhatta comb
comb vt 1 kanghi karana, 2 chikana karana His hair needed a
comb
combat n 1 ladai, yuddha, virodha They last the combat.
combat vti 1 ladai karana, samana karana, virodha karana They last the combat.
combatant n 1 ladanevala, yoddha He is a combatant in
the Kurd army.
combination n 1 mela, sangata, jutava, sansarga, bandisha, They were a winning
mishrana, sanyoga combination.
combine vi 1 milana, jutana, eka hona Combine resources.
combine vt 1 milana, eka karana, mishrana karana Combine resources.
combustible a 1 dahanashila, jalanevala, bhaka se uda Plastic is highly
janevala, dahya combustible.
combustion n 1 daha, dahana, jalana
come vi 1 ana, pahunchana, nikata ana, 2 a padana, She has come from
hona, gujarana, abhipraya para pahunchana, Indore.
ana
comedian n 1 hansanevala, harsha pradhana nataka Kishore Kumar was a
likhanevala, bhanda, svangi singer and a great
comedian too.
comedy n 1 harshapradhana nataka, prahasana, svanga, I like Shakespeare's
nataka comedies.
comet n 1 puchchhalatara, ulka tara, dhumraketu Haley's comet appears
once in 1.years.
comfort n 1 dhairya, ashvasana, sukha, dhadhasa He is a man who
enjoys his comfort.
comfort vt 1 dhiraja dena, dhadhasa dena, sahayata He is a man who
karana, samadhana karana, sukha dena, shoka enjoys his comfort.
harana karana
comfortable a 1 sukhi, anandita, sukhadai, anandaprada, Wear only comfortable
sukhada, ashvasaka clothes.
comic a 1 hasyaprada, prahasana sanbandhi, hansau I love reading comic
books.

113 | P a g e
comical a 1 kautuki, thatholiya, hansauda Feste is a comical
character in
Shakespeare's
comedies.
coming a 1 bhavishyata, bhavi, agami, honevala The coming
generations have to
face the repurcussions
of partition of the
coming n 1 agamana, pahuncha The coming
generations have to
face the repurcussions
of partition of the
comity n 1 shishtachara, bhalamanasahata, bhadrata,
shishtata
command n 1 agya, 2 adhikara, vasha, shakti The command of the
Army is with the
General.
command vi 1 shasana karana, 2 unchepara hona The command of the
Army is with the
General.
command vt 1 agya dena, 2 dekhana The command of the
Army is with the
General.
commandant n 1 senapati, chamupati He is the commandant
of Gorkha regiment.
commander n 1 agya denevala, senapati, sena ka aphasara, Commanders have lot
senadhyaksha of powers.
commandment n 1 agya, ishvara ki agya There are ten
commandmnts in the
Bible.
commemorate vt 1 kisi utsava dvara smarana karana, manana This sculpture
commemorates the
victims of the
concentration camps
commemorati n 1 smaranotsava, manata, utsava The handicraft
on exhibition is held for
the commemoration of
Gandhi Jayanti.
commence v 1 anushthana karana The meeting will
commence at 12:00
noon.
commence vt 1 arambha karana The meeting will
commence at 12:00
noon.
commenceme n 1 arambha, adi, anushthana The commencement of
nt the meeting is at
12:00 noon.
commend vt 1 prashansa karana, sarahaniyana, 2 sipharisha His paintings were
karana, 3 saunpana highly commended by
the critics.
commendable a 1 prashansaniya, sarahaniya He has given a
commendable
performance in the
match.

114 | P a g e
commendation n 1 prashansa, sarahana, stuti, sipharisha The artist was hurled
with commendations
by the critics.
commensurate vt 1 samana karana, barabara karana, Her post is not
samaparinama karana commensurate to her
qualification.
comment n 1 tika, alochana, samalochana, tippani From time to time she
contributed a personal
comment on his
account
comment vi 1 tika karana, tippani karana, sammati dena, From time to time she
alochana karana contributed a personal
comment on his
account
commentary n 1 tika, bhashya, tippani He gave a commentary
on India's military
preparedness.
commentator n 1 tikakara, bhashyakara, arthakara Harsha Bhogle is a
very good cricket
commentator.
commerce n 1 vanijya, vyapara A forum on trade and
commerce in India was
held in New Delhi.
commercial a 1 vyaparika, vanijya sanbandhi Mohan is a commercial
pilot in a private
airline.
commission n 1 samarpana, saunpa, 2 agyapatra, paravana, 3 He has secured
adhikara, 4 dala, janasamuha, 5 acharana commission to design
kriya, 6 dasturi, adhata, dalali buildings for the
government.
commission vt 1 adhikara dena, 2 niyukta karana He has secured
commission to design
buildings for the
government.
commissioner n 1 amina, adhikari, 2 kamishnari ka His father is a police
shasanakarta commissioner.
commit vt 1 saunpana, samarpana karana, 2 bhejana, She has committed
dena, karagara bhejana, 3 karana herself to research
work.
commitment n 1 karana, dena, bhejana, 2 vada, 3 karagara His business
bhejana commitments took him
to London
committee n 1 sabha, panchayata, samiti The committee has
decided to promote
him.
commode n 1 kamoda, malamutra tyaga ka patra
commodity n 1 mala, labha, samagri, jinsa, asababa, bikane Almost all
ki vastu commodities are
available in the super
market.
common a 1 sarvajanika, sarva, sarvalaukika, Peace and harmony
sarvanishtha, ubhayanishtha, saba ka, 2 should be maintained
sadharana, samanya, 3 bahuta, prachura, 4 for the common good
ochha, nicha, 5 sadharana, prakrita of all.

115 | P a g e
commonly adv 1 bahuta karake, sadharanatah Rice is the most
commonly consumed
food in southern India.
commonplace n 1 sadharana vishaya, pratidina ki bata, 2 Jeans is commonplace
smaraka lipi in India today.
commonwealt n 1 sarvajanika sukha, 2 samanya loga, sarva Measures for the
h sadharana, 3 pragya ka rajya, panchayati progress of
rajya, prajatantra rajya commonwealth has to
be taken.
commotion n 1 halachala, golamala, balava, bechaini, There is a lot of
vyakulata commotion in temples
during navratri
festival.
communal a 1 sanpradayika, jatigata, jatiya Our country has
witnessed several
communal riots after
Independence.
commune n 1 batachita, maitrika batachita Wordsworth
communes with Nature
in his poetries.
commune vi 1 bolana, bolana chalana, batachita karana Wordsworth
communes with Nature
in his poetries.
communicate vt 1 kahana, batalana, pahunchana, jatana Please communicate
this message to all
employees
communicatio n 1 vyavahara, sansarga, ana jana, bolachala, There should be no
n khata kitabata, chiththi patri, 2 sanvada, bata, gap in communication
samachara in any relationship.
communion n 1 sammilita, samagama, paraspara mana ki We belong to the same
baten karana, mela, samagata, 2 prabhu isa communion.
masiha ke smarana men bhoja
communism n 1 samyavada, saba vastuon men sabaka I am a follower of
samanadhikara rakhane ka siddhanta communism.
community n 1 samaja, samudaya, jati, sanpradaya, 2 praja,
loga, sarva sadharana, 3 sammilita adhikara,
samya, aikya
commutation n 1 parivartana, hera phera, adala badala, They appealed for
samaparivartana commutation of his
death sentence with
life imprisonment.
commute vt 1 badalana, hera phera karana, 2 bhari danda We commute from
ke sthana para halka danda dena Indore to Dewas daily.
compact a 1 bandha hua, gatha hua, thosa, ghana, I saw a compact mass
saghana, sankshepa of sand.
compact n 1 niyama, hoda, sharta, vachana, kaula, karara I saw a compact mass
of sand.
compact vt 1 dabakara jamana, pakka karana I saw a compact mass
of sand.
companion n 1 sahachara, sathi, sangi, mitra, sajhi He companions have
spoiled his habit.
companion vt 1 satha rahana He companions have
spoiled his habit.
companionship n 1 satha, sangati, sahacharya, sansarga They have a strong

116 | P a g e
companionship for the
past 1.years.
company n 1 kampani, toli, jattha, mandali, 2 sangata, His company is running
satha in profit.
company vi 1 satha rahana His company is running
in profit.
company vt 1 satha kara lena His company is running
in profit.
comparable a 1 tulaniya, tulana ke yogya Milan Kundera's work
is comparable with
best modern fictions.
comparative a 1 tulanatmaka, tulana sambandhi He is studying
comparative
literature.
compare vt 1 tulana karana, sadrisha karana, milana John compared his
haircut to his friend's
comparison n 1 milana, tulana, sadrishya, upama There is no
comparison between
these two books.
compartment n 1 vibhaga, kamara, ansha The second class
railway compartments
were unclean.
compass n 1 kampasa, disha nirupana yantra, 2 ghera, The needle of the
sima, vistara compass always points
to the north.
compass vt 1 gherana, 2 prapta karana, vasha men karana, The needle of the
3 irada karana, thana lena compass always points
to the north.
compassion n 1 daya, anukampa, tarasa Mother Teresa had lot
of compassion for the
poor and the disabled.
compassionate a 1 dayavana, dayalu, karunamaya Sparing the child's
mother was a
compassionate act
compatibility n 1 anukulata, milava, yogyata, avirodha There was no
compatibility between
those newly married
couple.
compatible a 1 anukula, samana, aviruddha, yogya, mela ke We met a compatible
yogya, anurupa, upayukta married couple in the
party.
compatriot n 1 eka desha vasi, eka hi desha men rahanevala Leander Paes's Indian
compatriot Mahesh
Bhupati is also a good
singles player.
compel vt 1 bala se karana, vivasha karana, dabana, We compel all
lachara karana students to fill out this
form
compendium n 1 sankshepa, saransha, tatva The book is a
compendium of ideas,
facts and figures.
compensate vt 1 harajana dena, badala dena, kami puri She was compensated
karana, kshatipurti karana, pratiphala dena by the insurance
company for her

117 | P a g e
injuries.
compensation n 1 badala, paritoshika, danda, kshatipurti, The insurance
pratiphala, harajana, kshatipuraka company paid the
compensation for her
injuries.
compete vi 1 barabari karana, hoda karana, risa karana Several institutes are
competing for the
project.
competence n 1 samarthya, guna, yogyata, 2 bahulya, No one doubts about
prachurata, paryaptata her competence as a
manager.
competency n 1 samarthya, guna, yogyata, 2 bahulya,
prachurata, paryaptata
competent a 1 yogya, nipuna, samartha, 2 uchita, 2 He is a competent
paryapta typist.
competition n 1 barabari, hoda, pratiyogita, pratidvandata, Business competition
spardha can be fiendish at
times
competitive a 1 barabari ka, hoda ka, mukabale ka, He is a highly
pratiyogita sanbandhi competitive sales
representative.
competitor n 1 barabari karane vala, pratiyogi, pratispardhi, Some competitors in
hodiya, laga-danta karanevala Olympic Games used
banned drugs.
compilation n 1 sangraha, sanchaya The compilation of the
Indian English
Supplement of Oxford
dictionary is done by
Indira Chowdhary
Sengupta.
compile vt 1 sangraha karana, sanchaya karana The Indian English
Supplement of Oxford
dictionary is compiled
by Indira Chowdhary
Sengupta.
complacency n 1 ananda, santosha, 2 adarabhava, sushilata, His complacency was
shishtachara absolutely disgusting
to me.
complain vi 1 shikayata karana, asantushtata prakata He complained to the
karana, dukhada kahana, jhinkana, rona, 2 police about his
nalisha karana, abhiyoga karana neighbour's
mischieves.
complainant n 1 abhiyokta, nalishi, vadi The complainant was
threatened to
withdraw his
complaint.
complaint n 1 shikayata, abhiyoga, ulahana, shoka, 2 He launched a
bimari, roga complaint against his
neighbour.
complement n 1 puraka, samapuraka, purava, sahayaka, A fine wine is a
bharti perfect complement
to the dinner
complementar a 1 pura karane vala, puraka, samapuraka `Male' and `female'
y are complementary
terms

118 | P a g e
complete a 1 pura, kula, sampurna, purna, samucha You should have a
complete meal
everyday.
complete vi 1 pura karana, sampurna karana, siddha You should have a
karana, samapta karana complete meal
everyday.
completion n 1 samapti, purana, sanpadana, nipatava Her work is still far
from completion
complex a 1 sanyukta, mila hua, mishra, mishrita, He solved a complex
pechadara, asarala, jatila problem in no time.
complexion n 1 ranga, varna, 2 rupa, chehara, 3 svabhava, She has a fair
prakriti complexion.
complexity n 1 asaralata, jatilata, ulajhana, mishrata He enjoyed the
complexity of modern
computers
compliance n 1 sammati, svikriti, agyapalana, anusara, You have to play in
anuvritti compliance with the
rules.
compliant a 1 mulayama The compliant
government gave in to
the hijackers'
demands.
complicate a 1 ulajha, pechida, asarala There was a new
development that
complicated the
matter
complicate vt 1 lapetana, ulajhana, pecha dalana, phansana There was a new
development that
complicated the
matter
complication n 1 ulajhana, phansava, milava, asaralata, Bed sores are a
ulajhava common complication
in cases of paralysis
compliment n 1 pranama, adara, prashansa, abhinandana I gave her a written
compliment for her
excellent dance
performance.
compliment vt 1 prashansa karana, pranama karana, I gave her a written
sarahana, vaha vaha karana, adara karana compliment for her
excellent dance
performance.
complimentar a 1 prashansasuchaka, stutimaya She was given a
y complimentary remark
for her dance
performance.
comply vi 1 svikara karana, manana, agyapalana karana You have to comply
with the rules of the
game.
component a 1 anshika, maulika The spare component
parts of cars were
dumped by the
mechanic.
component n 1 ansha, bhaga, tukada, 2 avayava The spare component
parts of cars were
dumped by the

119 | P a g e
mechanic.
compose vt 1 banana, 2 likhana, rachana, 3 akshara Water is composed of
jodana, 4 dhairya dharana karana, dhadhasa hydrogen and oxygen.
bandhana, 5 sura nikalana, 6 dhiraja dharana,
shanti dena
composer n 1 rachayita, granthakarta Beethoven was a great
composer.
composite a 1 mishra, sammishra, sanyukta, bhagon se bana Aluminium is a
hua, mila hua, juta hua composite metal.
composition n 1 sanyojana, sarjana, rachana, 2 mela, Harmonious
samajhauta, milavata, sangathana composition is
essential in a serious
work of art
compost n 1 khada, pansa, 2 milavata Compost improves the
growth of plants.
compound n 1 samasa, mela, mishrana, 2 angana, hata, The movie was
ghera, 3 mila hua, yaugika, mishra, sanyukta, compound of humour
mishrita and pathoes.
compound vi 1 milana, sanyojana karana, eka hi men milana The movie was
compound of humour
and pathoes.
compound vt 1 sandhi kara lena, tai kara lena, mila jana, The movie was
mela kara lena compound of humour
and pathoes.
comprehend vt 1 samajhana, 2 sammilita karana, bhitara Do you comprehend
karana, mila lena the meaning of this
letter?
comprehensibl a 1 samajhane ke yogya, bodhaniya, grahya The teacher should
e give examples that is
comprehensible to the
average mind
comprehensio n 1 samajhana, bodha, grahana, 2 samajha How you can do that is
n bujha, buddhi, avadharana, samajhane ki beyond my
shakti comprehension
comprehensiv a 1 bahugrahi, vyapaka, thode men bahuta, The CNN gave a
e vistrita, chauda comprehensive
coverage of the
hijacking incident.
compress vt 1 dabana, michana, dabochana, jamana, The straws were
chhota karana, sankshepa karana compressed into
blocks for burning.
compressor n 1 sanpidaka Compressors compress
air.
comprise vt 1 sammilita karana, samana, atana, milana The land he conquered
comprised several
provinces
compromise n 1 samajhauta, apasa ka nipatava The newly elected
members rejected a
compromise because
they considered it
`business as usual'
compromise vt 1 samajhauta karana, apasa men milakara The newly elected
nipatana members rejected a
compromise because

120 | P a g e
they considered it
`business as usual'
compulsion n 1 vivashata, dabava dalana, vivasha karana, 2 Though pressed into
dabava, balajori, bala, prachandata, rugby under
avashyakata compulsion I began to
enjoy the game.
compulsory a 1 anivarya, vivashakari, avashyaka, dabavavala In most schools
physical education is
compulsory.
compute vt 1 ganana karana, ginana, lekha karana The accounted
computed the losses
at 30 lakhs.
comrade n 1 sathi, mitra, sangi He is even ready to
give his life for his
comrade.
con vt 1 dhayana purvaka adhyayanana, 2smarana
karana
concave a 1 khokhala, pola, khali, dhanushakari, 2 I have a concave lens.
natodara
conceal vt 1 chhipana, gupta rakhana, parada karana She conceals her anger
well.
concealment n 1 parada, 2 chhipava, lopa Fear of being caught
he forced himself to
go for concealment.
concede vi 1 mana lena The candidate
conceded after enough
votes had come in to
show that he would
lose
concede vt 1 manana, svikara karana, 2 chhoda dena, de The candidate
dena conceded after enough
votes had come in to
show that he would
lose
conceive vi 1 garbha se hona, garbha dharana karana She concieved only
eight years after
marriage.
conceive vt 1 kalpana karana, vichara karana She concieved only
eight years after
marriage.
concentrate vi 1 dhyana dena, chitta jamana, dhyana lagana, Nowadays I can't
chitta ekagra karana concentrate in my
studies.
concentrate vt 1 ikaththa karana, 2 samahrita karana, Nowadays I can't
samaharana karana concentrate in my
studies.
concentration n 1 ekagrata, ekagrachitta hona, chitta jamana Nowadays I can't give
sufficient
concentration in my
studies.
concept n 1 vichara, manobhava, kalpita vishaya I am still not clear
about the basic
concepts of
mathematics.

121 | P a g e
conception n 1 vichara, dharana, kalpana, 2 anusana, Basic mathematic
garbhadhana conceptions are still
not clear to me.
concern n 1 kama, chinta, sanbandha, prayojana The safety of the ship
is the captain's
concern
concern vt 1 sanbandha rakhana, prayojana hona The safety of the ship
is the captain's
concern
concerning a 1 sanbandhita, vishaya men The Board expressed
doubts concerning the
bowler's bowlng
action.
concerning prep 1 ko, liye The Board expressed
doubts concerning the
bowler's bowlng
action.
concert n 1 raga, ranga, eka tala, 2 mela, eka bhava I attended a music
concert yesterday.
concession n 1 svikriti, angikara, 2 agya pradana He got the beer
concession at the ball
park
conch n 1 shankha, ghongha, kaudi The priest blew the
conch after the
prayer.
conciliation n 1 milapa, shanta karana, santushta karana, She cooled down after
anuranjana his conciliation.
concise a 1 laghu, sankshipta, alpa I have a copy of
Oxford's concise
dictionary.
conclave n 1 gupta sabha The Generals of the
two countries sat in
conclave.
conclude vi 1 samapta hona The function
concluded with a vote
of thanks.
conclude vt 1 pura karana, pura ho jana, samapta karana, The function
chukana, 2 sthapita karana, nishchita karana, 3 concluded with a vote
anumana karana of thanks.
conclusion n 1 antima nirnaya, phala, parinama, samapti, Without thinking he
anta, upasanhara jumped to the
conclusion.
conclusive a 1 antima, nirnayaka, antakari The finger prints were
conclusive proof of his
guilt.
concoct vt 1 pachana, pakana, 2 upaya karana, rachana, My mother has
gadhana concocted a tasty
meal of rice and
paneer.
concord n 1 mela, ekata, avirodha, ekatai, sanyoga The neighbouring
states should live in
concord.
concourse n 1 jamava, bhida, mandali, jamaghata A large concourse of
cricket fans could be

122 | P a g e
seen outside the
stadium.
concrete a 1 indriyon se pahachanane yogya, padartha Trees, books etc are
rupa men, sakara concrete things.
concrete n 1 roda, jamaya hua roda, chuna, patthara, Trees, books etc are
balu, anshon ko eka men joda kara banaya hua concrete things.
concur vi 1 sahamata hona, eka bindu para milana, 2 eka She concurred to the
mata hona, milana, judana demands of her
father.
concurrence n 1 sahamati, mela, ekadili, ekachittata, eka, With her father's
manamela concurrence she
married the man of
her choice.
concurrent a 1 sanyukta, eka satha, mila hua, sahakari, Development seems to
barabara ka, 2 eka bindugami be concurrent with
deforestation.
concussion n 1 chota, aghata, hilava, takkara, dhakka, He suffered from
sanghatta concussion in the
accident.
condemn vt 1 aparadhi thaharana, bura banana, danda We condemn the
dena, dosha lagana racism in South Africa
condemnation n 1 dosha lagana, ninda, 2 danda ki agya His uncompromising
condemnation of
racism ended in his
imprisonment.
condensation n 1 sankshepana, ghanikarana, dabava, The one-page article is
gadhapana, sankshipta karana a condensation of this
century, s events.
condense vi 1 gadha ho jana, jamana, ghana hona Water vapour
condenses into water.
condense vt 1 gadha karana, jamana, ghana karana Water vapour
condenses into water.
condescension n 1 darpatyaga, namrata, kripa, jhukana He gave me some
advice with
condescension.
condiment n 1 chatani, chhaunka, baghara, masala Mustard and ketchup
are condiments
condition n 1 dasha, padavi, avastha, sthiti, 2 niyama, After the accident her
hoda, sharta condition is not good.
conditional a 1 niyamabaddha, saniyama, hetumaya, sharti, Payment of the money
sharta ke satha is conditional upon
delivery of goods.
condolence n 1 sahanubhuti, dusaron ke dukha para shoka Condolences were sent
prakata karana from all over the
world on the death of
the leader.
condone vt 1 kshama karana, chhoda dena, dhyana na Many crimes are
dena condoned in our
country.
conducive a 1 sahayaka, upakari, hitakara, sukhavaha Working conditions are
not conducive to
productivity in the
factory.
conduct n 1 chala-chalana, acharana, bartava, 2 aguvai, 3 His conduct in public

123 | P a g e
prabandha is not good though he's
good at heart.
conduct vt 1 chalana, nirvaha karana, aguvai karana, 2 His conduct in public
prabandha karana is not good though he's
good at heart.
conductor n 1 parichalaka, neta, chalaka, nayaka, The bus conductor
nirvahaka collects the fare.
conduit n 1 pani ki mori, nali An open conduit
emitted foul smell.
cone n 1 shundakara vastu, gajaraula, gavaduma, She took an icecream
shanku suchi cone from the shop.
confection n 1 mithai, murabba, paga Too much of
confection is bad for
health.
confectioner n 1 halavai, murabbe banane vala, mithai I bought rasgullas from
bechane vala the confectioner.
confederacy n 1 mela, sandhi The confederacy of
developed nations is
called G-8.
confederate n 1 mitra, sathi Ramu and his
confederate was
arrested for drug
peddling.
confederate vi 1 sandhi men milana, dala banana Ramu and his
confederate was
arrested for drug
peddling.
confederate vt 1 sandhi men milana Ramu and his
confederate was
arrested for drug
peddling.
confederation n 1 sangha, mandala, sanyojana A meeting of
confederation of
commerce and
industry was held in
the Capital.
confer vi 1 batachita karana, paramarsha karana, She conferred with her
vartalapa karana guide before starting
the research work.
confer vt 1 dena, pradana karana She conferred with her
guide before starting
the research work.
conference n 1 vichara ke lie sabha, sammelana, 2 A conference on water
batachita, vartalapa resource management
was held in our
University.
confess vt 1 svikara karana, manana, svikara karana, She confessed that she
angikara karana had taken the money.
confession n 1 svikriti, svikara, angikara He made the
confession of his crime
before the judge.
confidant n 1 dili dosta, vishvasa patra KPS Menon was Nehru's
confidant.
confide vi 1 vishvasa karana, bharosa karana I confide everything to

124 | P a g e
my friend.
confidence n 1 vishvasa, bharosa, dhridagyana, 2 nishchaya, I have confidence in
asanshaya, 3 atmavishvasa, sahasa our team
confident a 1 atmavishvasi, pura vishvasa kie hue, He is a confident
nishchita, nisandeha, nidhadaka, dhitha, sahasi speaker.
confidential a 1 gopaniya, vishvasayogya, bhedi, gupta, Government's
aprakashya, vishvasaniya, niji confidential reports
are never made
public.
confidently adv 1 vishvasa sahita, nishchaya kara ke, We have to do what is
nissandeha rupa se, vishvasa ke satha, right confidently
nidhadaka
confine n 1 simapranta, sima pradesha Sometimes Nature's
secrets are beyond the
confines of human
understanding.
confine vt 1 simabaddha karana, karagara men dalana, Sometimes Nature's
rokana secrets are beyond the
confines of human
understanding.
confinement n 1 karagara vasa, kaida, 2 ekantavasa, 3 roka, He was held in solitary
rukava, bandhana confinement.
confirm vt 1 pakka karana, sthira karana, nishchita The witnesses
karana, pramanita karana, 2 isai samaja men confirmed the victim's
lena account.
confirmation n 1 pushtikarana, pakka karana, pramana, Fossils provided
dridhata, agya, svikriti, 2 sthayikarana, dridha further confirmation
karana, sthira karana, pramani karana of the evolutionary
theory.
confiscate vt 1 kurka karana, rajyadhina kara lena, jabta The police confiscated
karana, le lena fake passport and fake
currencies from the
tourist.
confiscation n 1 kurki, jabti, adhikarana The land near our
school is under the
confiscation of
government.
conflagration n 1 agnikanda, bhari aga, luka, daha, prajvalana All their property
gutted in the
conflagration.
conflict n 1 takkara, jhagada, ladai, virodha, sangharsha His conflict of interest
made him ineligible
for the post.
conflict vi 1 ladana, jhagadana, samana karana, virodha His conflict of interest
karana made him ineligible
for the post.
confluence n 1 sangama, mela, mila kara bahana Pittsburgh is located
at the confluence of
the Allegheny and
Monongahela rivers
conform vi 1 manana, svikara karana, anurupa hona We conform to the
norms of the society.
conform vt 1 eka sa karana, ekamela karana, samana We conform to the
karana, sadrisha banana norms of the society.

125 | P a g e
conformity n 1 samanata, anukulata, sadrishya, anurupata, We have to behave in
svikara, anusara conformity to the
norms of the society.
confound vt 1 milana, ghabadana, gadabada karana, hakka- A sudden rise in prices
bakka karana, 2 darana, sahasa todana, 3 confounded the
nasha karana public.
confront vt 1 samana karana, virodha karana, apane The child screamed
samane hona, sammukha karana when it confronted a
fox.
confuse vi 1 ghabada jana, ulata-pulata jana These questions
confuse even the
experts
confuse vt 1 ulata palata karana, gadabada karana, These questions
ghabada dena, chakara dena confuse even the
experts
confusion n 1 sanbhrama, gadabada, kramabhanga, There is lot of
vyakulata, 2 hullada, balava, gadabadi, 2 confusion about the
ghabadahata new tax policy.
congenial a 1 svajatiya, eka jati ka, eka mela ka, anukula, The atmosphere in our
anurupa, sukhada colony is not congenial
for serious studies.
congenital a 1 sahajata, satha janma, jo janma hi se ho He is suffering from
congenital blindness.
congest vt 1 batorana, dhera lagana
congestion n 1 rakta ka jamava, rakta sanchaya, 2 adhika I reached office late
bhida, adhika ghani basti due to traffic
congestion.
congratulate vt 1 badhai dena, jaya jayakara karana I congratulated my
friend on her success
in exam.
congratulation n 1 badhai A note of
congratulation was
send to the winners.
congregate vi 1 ekatra hona, jama hona, milana Students congregated
in the hall for morning
prayer.
congregate vt 1 ekatra karana Students congregated
in the hall for morning
prayer.
congregation n 1 samagama, sabha, 2 dharmika samaja He is always present in
the congregation.
congress n 1 vyavasthapika sabha, samaja, mahasabha A two-day congress of
opthamologists was
held in the city.
congressman n 1 mahasabha ka sadasya
congresswoma n 1 mahasabha ki sadasya
n
conjecture n 1 anumana, atakala Sometimes weather
conjectures become
true.

conjecture vi 1 atakala karana, anumana karana Sometimes weather


conjectures become
true.

126 | P a g e
conjugal a 1 vivaha sanbandhi, vaivahika We should be aware of
our conjugal rights and
duties.
conjunction n 1 sanyoga, sangama, mela, 2 samuchchaya I like to see the sky
bodhaka avyaya full of conjuction of
stars.
conjure vi 1 jadu karana, tona karana The magician conjures
before unfolding the
trick.
conjure vt 1 shapatha rakhana, saugandha rakhana, 2 The magician conjures
vinati karana before unfolding the
trick.
connect vt 1 jodana, milana, sanyukta karana Can you connect the
two loudspeakers?
connection n 1 joda, sanbandha, nata, rishta, lagava, The connection
sanyoga, sanparka between the wire and
loudspeaker got
disjointed.
connective a 1 jodanevala, milanevala, yaugika
connivance n 1 anakani, barava, talamatola, upeksha The smugglers worked
in connivance with the
police.
connive vi 1 anakani karana, ankha mudana, upeksha The boy's parents
karana connived his bad
habits.
connoisseur n 1 janakara, gunagya, parikshaka He's no connoisseur of
art, he only shows off.
connote vt 1 bhava batalana, jatana, batalana, artha A word may connote
suchita karana various meanings.
conquer vt 1 jitana, parajita karana, sara karana Alexander the Great
set out to conquer the
world.
conqueror n 1 jitane vala, vijayi, parasta karanevala Alexander was a great
conqueror.
conquest n 1 jita, vijaya, 2 jitapradesha, jita hua desha In ancient times the
rulers spent most of
their life in conquest
of territories.
conscience n 1 antahkarana, hitahita ka gyana, viveka He has no conscience
about his cruelty
conscientious a 1 shuddha antahkaranavala, dharmatma, nyaya He was a conscientious
parayana student in schoo.
conscious a 1 shramigya, sacheta, chetana He made a conscious
effort to speak more
slowly
consciousness n 1 cheta, gyana, chetana He lost consciousness
while working.
conscript a 1 bharati kiya hua, darja rajistara The state of Israel
practices the law of
conscript.
conscript n 1 anivarya bharati, sipahi ya navika jo anivarya The state of Israel
rupa se naya bharati kiya gaya ho practices the law of
conscript.

127 | P a g e
conscription n 1 sena men jabaradasti bharati karana, Israel follows the
anivarya sainika seva system of
conscription.
consecrate a 1 pratishthita, arpana kiya hua, pavitra Homi Jehangir Babha
led a life consecrated
to science
consecrate vt 1 pavitra banana, pratishthita banana, Homi Jehangir Babha
pratishtha karana, 2 arpana karana, sankalpa led a life consecrated
karana, ishvara ki seva men de dena to science
consecutive a 1 lagatara, kramanugata, kramagata, nirantara The company sent him
consecutive reminders
but he didn't report.
consecutively adv 1 krama se, kramagata rupa se, yathakrama He consecutively won
all his matches.
consensus n 1 aikya, anukulata A coalition
government has to
work in consenses.
consent n 1 sammati, svikriti, anumati, mataikya I married with the
consent of my parents.
consent vt 1 manana, ekamata hona, svikriti dena, 2 I married with the
anumati dena, agya dena consent of my parents.
consequence n 1 phala, parinama, anta, 2 prabhava, padavi, The long-term
mana, mahatva, pada, 3 isa karana se, isalie consequences of
smoking is hazardous.
consequent a 1 phala svarupa, anugami, anusha~ngika The govt. should
anticipate the
consequent need for
military preparedness
consequent n 1 phala, anta, parinama, 2 para, pada, The govt. should
anushanga anticipate the
consequent need for
military preparedness
consequential a 1 phala svarupa, parinama svarupa She met with an
accident and suffered
a consequential loss of
eyesight.
consequently adv 1 isa karana se, atah, isaliye, phalatah, ateva She met with an
accident and
consequently lost her
eyesight.
conservancy n 1 bachava, raksha, saphai
conservative a 1 dakiyanusi, rudhivadi, bachau, raksha karane She comes from a
vala, anudara, parivartana virodhi, puratana conservative family.
premi
conservative n 1 dakiyanusi, rudhivadi, lakira ka phakira, She comes from a
vartamana niyama ke badale jane ka virodhi, conservative family.
sanatani bandhi lika para chalane vala
conserve n 1 murabba, mithai, achara, gulakunda I like the conserve of
gooseberries.
conserve vt 1 surakshita rakhana, banae rakhana, raksha I like the conserve of
karana, 2 achara dalana, murabba banana, na gooseberries.
consider vt 1 sochana, vicharana, samajhana, dhyana They considered the
karana possibility of a strike.
considerable a 1 vicharaniya, bada, adhika, vishesha, A considerable

128 | P a g e
yatheshtha, quantity of manpower
is required to do this
work.
considerably adv 1 kaphi, bahuta adhikata se, vishesha rupa se Today is considerrably
hot.
considerate a 1 vicharavana, dusare ka dhyana rakhanevala, He is a considerate
2 duradarshi, parinamadarshi friend of mine.
consideration n 1 socha vichara, vicharana, vivechana, vichara, He showed no
chinta, dhyana, 2 lihaja, 3 nimitta, hetu, 4 consideration for her
adara, mana, mahatva, 5 badala, palata, feelings
pratiphala
considering prep 1 dhyana men rakha kara, isa vichara se, isaka She has done very well
vichara karake in exams considering
her illness.
consignment n 1 preshita mala, bheja hua mala, 2 danapatra, A ship consisting of
3 samarpana consignment of oil was
pirated.
consign vt 1 saunpana, arpana karana, dusare ko bhejana, In Hinduism the dead
dena, 2 bilakula bhula dena, 3 jala dena, rakha body is consigned to
kara dalana flames.
consist vt 1 milana, rahana, hona, 2 anukula hona, Water consists of
ekamata hona hydrogen and oxygen.
consistency n 1 anukulata, sadrishya, avirodha, samanjasya, Steffi Graf always had
sangatata, anurupata, 2 gadhapana consistency in her
game.
consistent n 1 anukula, susangata, podha, samana, eka sa, Steffi Graf had been
aviruddha, sangata, dridha very consistent in her
game.
consolation n 1 santvana, dilasa, ashvasana, dhairya, His presence was a
dhadhasa, tasalli consolation to her
console vt 1 santvana dena, dhadhasa dena, dilasa dena, He consoled her when
shanti dena, prasanna karana her father passed
away.
consolidate vt 1 sangathita karana, sanchita karana, thosa The companies
karana, jamana, 2 milana, jodana, 3 thosa consolidated their
hona, jamana, 4 thosana, jama huana, 5 mila hold in the Indian
huana, sanyuktana market.
consolidation n 1 ekikarana, jamavata, thosa karana, Multinational
sansthapana companies are trying
for the consolidation
of their hold in the
consort n 1 patni, pati The sultans had many
consorts.
consort vt 1 satha rahana, sanga rahana, mela karana The sultans had many
consorts.
conspicuous a 1 pratyaksha, suprakasha, spashta, 2 The conspicuous tower
pramukha, prasiddha, vikhyata, 3 aisa sthana couldn't be captured
ya vyakti jisa para saba ki drishti pade in the camera.
conspiracy n 1 sajisha, kapata prabandha, gutta, The Army suspects the
shadayantra, kumantrana bomb blasts to be the
conspiracy of ISI.
conspirator n 1 shadayantrakari, vishvasaghataka, rajadrohi Conspirators are
tortured to death.
conspire vt 1 shadayantra rachana, kapata prabandha They conspired to

129 | P a g e
karana overthrow the
government
constable n 1 chaukidara, sipahi, kanstebula Mallesh is a constable
in AP police.
constabulary n 1 sipahiyon ka dala, 2 sipahiyon ka There was a parade by
constabulary on the
occasion of Police Day.
constant a 1 nitya, nirantara, sanatana, aparivartanashila, The automatic heater
sthira, achala, dridha vishvasi maintained a constant
temperature in the
room.
constant n 1 niyata, sthayi, achalarashi The automatic heater
maintained a constant
temperature in the
room.
constellation n 1 taramandala, nakshatra, taron ka samuha, 2 `Great Bear'is a
vikhyata logon ka samuha constellation.
consternation n 1 atanka, vismaya, ashcharya, bhaya, dhadaka, The super cyclone in
ghabarahata Orissa filled the entire
nation with
consternation.
constipation n 1 kabja, koshtabaddhata, malavaroddha, Mohan is suffering
anayacha from constipation.
constituency n 1 nirvachana kshetra, chunane valon ka dala, Every constituency
nirvachaka sangha, nirvachaka kshetra needs tight security.
constituent a 1 nirvachaka, 2 sanghataka, 3 maulika, Elections for the
pradhana, vastavika, anga constituent assembly
will be held next
week.
constituent n 1 nirvachaka, nirvachaka sangha ka sadasya, 2 Elections for the
mula, sara, tatva, avayava constituent assembly
will be held next
week.
constitute vt 1 banana, niyukta karana, khada karana, Females constitute
sthapita karana major part of the
population in Kerala.
constitution n 1 sansthapana, niyukti, 2 svabhava, prakriti, 3 All the members
banavata, shariravastha, dasha, bhava, 4 should follow the
vidhana, desha ki vyavastha, shasana constitution of this
vyavastha, niyojana, rajya institute.
constitutional a 1 sanvidhani, kanuni, vyavastha sanbandhi, Constitutional
pramanita, vyavastha ke anusara, amendments cannot
vyavasthanurupa, 2 prakritika, svabhavika, be done easily.
janma ka, 3 svasthyakara
constitutional n 1 svasthya ke liye tahalana, vayusevana ke liye Constitutional
tahalana amendments cannot
be done easily.
constrain vt 1 rokana, balapurvaka rokana, vivasha karana, The factory's work has
badhya karana been constrained due
to workers' strike.
constraint n 1 dabava, abhinava, lachari, roka, balatkara, 2 There is constraint of
nigraha, avarodha, apane bhavon ko rokana time for learning
something new.
construct vt 1 banana, rachana, sajana, nirmana karana, AA new building has

130 | P a g e
jodana, ekatra karana been constructed in
our campus.
construction n 1 rachana, vidhana, banavata, dhancha, The new hostel is
nirmana, 2 joda, gathana, pada yojana, 3 under construction.
ashaya, artha
constructive a 1 rachanatmaka, nirmana sanbandhi, rachana Research work is a
sanbandhi, rachane vala, rachanatmaka banane kind of constructive
vala, 2 tarkasadhya, jo pratyaya na ho parantu work.
anumanita ya tarka sadhya ho
constructor n 1 nirmata, banane vala, grih nirmana ka Vehicle constructors
nirikshaka have demanded a hike
in their wages.
construe vi 1 anumanita hona, padachchheda kiye jane ke His statements were
yogya hona wrongly construed.
construe vt 1 samajhana, ashaya batalana, artha kahana, His statements were
anuvada karana, 2 anvaya karana, wrongly construed.
padachchheda karana
consul n 1 rajaduta, 2 roma ka eka bada karmachari He approached the
consul to sort out
some visa problem.
consular a 1 kaunsala sanbandhi He was suspended for
neglecting consular
duties.
consulate n 1 kaunsala ka pada India opened it's
consulate in Sechells
recently.
consult v 1 sammati lena, dekhanapustakana, mata You should consult the
puchhana, raya lena, 2 vichara karana dictionary
consultation n 1 sammati lena, mantrana, vimarsha, 2 The client has to go
pa~nchayata, vichara sabha for consultations with
his lawyer frequently.
consume vi 1 nashta ho jana, kshaya hona The effort to pass the
exam consumed all his
energy
consume vt 1 kama men lana, vyaya karana, nashta The effort to pass the
karana, 2 jalana exam consumed all his
energy
consumer n 1 vyaya karane vala, prayoga karane vala Consumer is a king in a
capitalist market.
consummate a 1 pura, pakka, parama, utkrishta, sanpurna Salvador Dali was a
consummate artist
consummate vt 1 pura karana, nivahana, anta ko pahunchana Salvador Dali was a
consummate artist
consummation n 1 sanpurnata, purti, anta, samapti, nasha, He had the
jivana ka anta consummation of his
life's ambition at the
age of 30.
consumption n 1 vyaya, kharcha, khapata, ujada, satyanasha, The consumption of
nashtata, 2 kshaya roga, tapedika electricity in villages
has shown an upward
trend.
contact n 1 chhuava, lagava, satava, sanparka, sparsha, They kept in daily
sansarga contact
contagion n 1 sparsha sanchara, chhuta se roga ka A contagion of viral

131 | P a g e
phailana, chhuta, lagava, 2 udani bimari fever spreaded
through her family.
contagious a 1 phailane vala, sparsha se lagane vala, lagane Tuberculosis is a
yogya, chhuta se lagane valaroga contagious disease.
contain vt 1 rakhana, rokana, thamana, milana, samana, This book contains 100
atana, dharana karana fairy tales.
contaminate vt 1 bigadana, ashuddha karana, bhrashta karana, House flies
apavitra karana contaminate food.
contemplate vt 1 dhyana karana, vichara karana, sochana, 2 You can give a few
ichchha karana, irada karana minutes in the entire
day, to sit and
contemplate.
contemplation n 1 vichara, dhyana, chinta, vicharana karana She sat there deep in
contemplation.
contemporary a 1 samakalina contemporary (or
modern) trends in
design are very much
popular.
contemporary n 1 samakalina vyakti contemporary (or
modern) trends in
design are very much
popular.
contempt n 1 tiraskara, ghrina, apamana A terrorist should be
held in contempt.
contemptible a 1 ghrinita, nicha, tuchchha Her contemptible
behavior with every
one shows her
inefficiency.
contemptuous a 1 tiraskarapurna, ghrinita, ghrinayukta, His contemptuous
ghrishri, apamana suchaka attitude with his wife
shows his
uneducatedness.
contend vt 1 ladana, jhagadana, vivada karana He contended that
Communism had no
future.
content n 1 tripti, santosha, santushtata, rajamandi, 2 He is living in peace
samai, tatva, mula and content.
content vt 1 santushta karana, tripta karana, prasanna He is living in peace
karana and content.
contented a 1 santrishta, tripta She is leading a
contented life.
contentious a 1 vivadapurna, jhagadalu The author's recent
book has become
contentious.
contentment n 1 santosha, santushtata, tripti Contentment is better
than wealth.
contest n 1 ladai, bakheda, jhagada, vadavivada Her daughter has won
the dance contest.
contest vt 1 vadavivada karana, virodha karana Her daughter has won
the dance contest.
context n 1 prasa~nga, prakarana, vishaya, sanbandha Try to guess the
meaning of the word
from the context.
contribute vi 1 sammilita hona, bhaga lena, sahayata dena, His work has

132 | P a g e
2 lekha likhana contributed new
information on a
difficult problem.
contiguous a 1 nikatavarti, laga hua, sata hua, mila hua, Contiguous bad events
samipastha in her life, broke her
down completely.
continent a 1 vrati, indriyanigrahakari, sadachari He is able to control
on his continent
desires.
continent n 1 mahadvipa, varsha He is able to control
on his continent
desires.
continental a 1 mahadvipa sanbandhi, mahadvipiya, varshiya The continental divide
in United States is
worthseeing.
contingency n 1 daiva yoga, sanyoga, akasmika ghatana She should be prepare
herself for any
contingency.
contingent a 1 akasmika, anishchita, daivavasha They had to plan for
contingent expenses
contingent n 1 sainya dala They had to plan for
contingent expenses
continual a 1 lagatara, sada, nitya, avirata, nirantara the continual banging
of the shutters is
unbearable.
continually adv 1 nirantara, lagatara, nitya, barabara, sada He complained
continually that there
wasn't enough money.
continuance n 1 nityata, sthrirata, sthiti, ganbhirata, During the
avirama, anubandha continuance of the
World War2, he went
to Japan.
continuation n 1 nitya sanbandha, ladi, silasila, shreni, In continuation of my
avirama, anubandha previous letter, he
replied back.
continue vi 1 rahana, sthira rahana, jari rahana, tikana, We cannot continue
dridha rahana several servants any
longer
continue vt 1 prachalita rakhana, badhana We cannot continue
several servants any
longer
continuity n 1 avichchhinnata, niravachchhinnata, We must ensure
dharavahikata, avichchhedata, avirama continuity of sugar
supplies to the public.
continuous a 1 lagatara, barabara, prachalita A continuous
rearrangement of
electrons in the solar
atoms results in the
emission of light.
contort vt 1 ainthana, marodana, umetana, tedha karana, Her face contorted
vikrita karana due to severe pain.
contour n 1 dhancha, rupa, rekha, akara Sculpturist has made
the smooth contours
of a sculpture.

133 | P a g e
contour vt 1 ghera khinchana Sculpturist has made
the smooth contours
of a sculpture.
contraband a 1 vanchita, anuchita, niyama viruddha The contraband trade
of drugs should be
banned strictly.
contraband n 1 vyavastha viruddha, varjita vyapara, 2 varjita The contraband trade
mala of drugs should be
banned strictly.
contract n 1 theka, sanvid, pana, niyama patra, 2 sagai, Do not sign a contract
mangani until you have read its
rule thoroughly.
contract vi 1 sikudana, sankuchita hona, 2 theka lena, Do not sign a contract
bata thaharana until you have read its
rule thoroughly.
contract vt 1 chhota karana, sankuchita karana, sikudana, Do not sign a contract
sametana, 2 mangani karana, sagai karana, 3 until you have read its
utana, prapta karana, chukana, bata rule thoroughly.
thaharana, na
contraction n 1 sikudana, sankuchana, sikoda, jakadava, The contraction of a
maroda, sankshepa gas on cooling
contractor n 1 thekedara, sanvid karane vala, pana karane Our colony built by a
vala private contractor.
contractual a 1 theka sanbandhi, sanvidatmaka, sanvid Contractual
sanbandhi, niyamapatra sanbandhi, theke ka documents signed by
both parties in the
presence of lawyer.
contradict vt 1 virodha karana, bata katana, viruddha The medical reports
kahana, ulatana, pherana, katana contradict each other.
contradiction n 1 antarvirodha, prativada, viruddha vachana, The statement `he is
virodha, viruddhata, pratinishedha, asangati, brave and he is not
viparita varnana brave' is a
contradiction.
contradictory a 1 antarvirodhi, prativadi, viruddha, viparita, 'perfect' and
asangata, viruddhartha `imperfect' are
contradictory terms.
contrary a 1 viparita, pratikula, viruddha, vipakshi, Acts contrary to our
asangata code of ethics
contrast n 1 virodha, bheda, nirupana, antara, asadrishya There is a remarkable
contrast between the
twins.
contrast vt 1 antara batana, vyatireka karana, bheda There is a remarkable
nirupana karana, samanata karana contrast between the
twins.
contribute vt 1 sahayoga dena, bhaga dena, sahayata His work has
karana, chanda dena contributed new
information on a
difficult problem.
contribution n 1 ansha, anshadana, bhaga, chanda, taiksa, I am proud of my
dana, 2 lekha contribution to the
team's success.
contributor n 1 chanda dene vala, ansha data, kara dene Nowadays petrol
vala, 2 samachara patra lekhaka mixed with kerosine is
a major contributor to

134 | P a g e
pollution.
contrite a 1 duhkhita, pashchatapi, manovyathita He looked contrite
after hearing the sad
news of his father.
contrition n 1 pachhatava, pashchatapa, anutapa The tears of contrition
were rolling down
from her eyes.
contrive vt 1 upaya karana, avishkara karana, tadavira He can contrive a
karana, yukti nikalana, nirupana karana, means of escape from
banana, kalpana karana the prison.
control n 1 roka, nigraha, niyantrana, sanyama, 2 Measures for the
adhikara, vasha, prabhutva, nirikshana control of disease
control vt 1 rokana, dabana, vashi karana, 2 vasha men Measures for the
rakhana, adhina karana control of disease
controller n 1 niyantraka, hisaba ankane vala, nirikshaka He is working as an air
traffic controller.
controversial a 1 vivadaspada, vivadi, tarkika, takarari, bahasa The issue of the death
ke sanbandha men, vivada sanbandhi penalty is highly
controversial.
controversy n 1 vivada, bahasa, vadanuvada, vitarka, jhagada His appointment as
vice-chancellor
aroused a lot of
controversy.
contusion n 1 nila, gumata, kuchalava, chota, bhitari mara She got contusion due
to fatal fall.
convalescence n 1 svasthyalabha, cha~ngapana, rogopashama, She spent the period
punah svasthya prapti of her convalescence
at Shimla.
convalescent a 1 svasthya labhakari, gata roga, punah svasthya Convalescent children
prapta are difficult to keep in
bed
convene vi 1 ekatra hona, baturana The council convened
last week.
convene vt 1 ayojana karana, ekatra karana The council convened
last week.
convenience n 1 suvidha, sahuliyata, 2 yogyata, 3 sukha, Chairs arranged for his
suvidha, avakasha own convenience
convenient a 1 suvidha janaka, yogya, suvidha ka, sukha ka, A convenient excuse
upayukta, sukhakara for not going
convent n 1 kanventa, matha, bairagiyon ka matha, In most of the convent
kuvariyon ka matha, vihara school teaching staff
are nuns.
convention n 1 sammelana, vishesha avasara para bulai hui R.D.J.party is going to
sabha, 2 pratigya, sandhipatra, sanvid, 3 hold its political
rivaja, dastura, chalana, pratha, riti, convention about the
vyavahara, achara, loka sanmati present crises in the
party.
conventional a 1 aupacharika, 2 rudhigata, tai kiya hua, sharta He is very much
kiya hua, 3 riti anusara, rasma ka, laukika, loka conventional in his
sangata, vyavaharika ideas.
converge v 1 eka ora jhukana, eka bindu ki ora jana The lines converge at
this point.
convergence n 1 sansriti, eka ora jhukava Convergence rays
converge at infinity.

135 | P a g e
convergent a 1 sansrita, eka bindu men milane ya Convergent opinions of
jhukanevala, eka kendrabhimukha two people never
agree on one point.
conversant a 1 janakara, parichita, nipuna, kushala, abhigya She should be fully
conversant with the
traffic rules.
conversation n 1 batachita, vartalapa, sanbhashana Their conversation
centered around the
rising prices.
converse a 1 viloma, viparita, ulta, viruddha `parental' and `filial'
are converse terms.
converse n 1 ulata, viparita vastu, viloma, viparyaya, `parental' and `filial'
aksa, viruddha, 2 sanbhashana, batachita, are converse terms.
vartalapa, sansarga
converse vi 1 vartalapa karana, batachita karana, charcha `parental' and `filial'
karana are converse terms.
conversely adv 1 ulata, pratikula, viruddha rupa se, vilomatah Conversely, not all
women are mothers.
conversion n 1 rupantara, viparyaya rupa, parivartana, ulata Conversion to gas
palata, 2 mata parivartana, dharma palata, central heating will
paradharma avalanbana, sudhara save you a lot of
money.
convert n 1 paradharma avalanbi, anya mata ka grahana She converts to the
karanevala, naya chela Islam Faith.
convert vt 1 dharmaparivartana karana, palatana, She converts to the
badalana, apanana, mata ya dharma palatana Islam Faith.
convertible a 1 parivartaniya, ulatane yogya, badalane ke Euro is convertible to
yogya, 2 tulyarthi, samana all currencies.
convex a 1 madhyonnata, ubhada hua, 2 ubarata hua, With a curved surface
unnatodara like the outside the
ball, eg.a convex
lens/mirror.
convey vt 1 le jana, pahunchana, 2 de dena, samarpana This train conveys
karana, hastantarita karana both passengers and
goods.
conveyance n 1 vahana, savari, gadi, 2 sanpatti Nowadays for public
hastantaritakarana, samarpana, samarpana conyeyance tempos
patra, 3 le jana, dhulai are very much in
demand.
convict a 1 doshi, 2 bandi, karagaravasi He is a rape convict.
convict vt 1 aparadhi thaharana, doshi nirnaya karana, 2 He is a rape convict.
samajha dena
conviction n 1 aparadhi thaharana, aparadha sthapana, 2 His conviction shocked
dridha vishvasa, dridha nishchaya, dridha mata all of us.
convince vt 1 samajha dena, pratiti karana, nishchaya He had finally
karana, manana convinced several
customers of the
advantages of his
product
convincing a 1 nishchayatmaka, nishchayaka, pratitijanaka Her coach was pleased
by her convincing
victory.
convocation n 1 dikshanta samaroha, ekatra karane ka kama, Her university will
2 padariyon ki sabha, vishvavidyalaya ke arrange it's first

136 | P a g e
netaon ka sa~ngathana, pa~nchayata, convocation next year.
jamaghata
convoy n 1 raksha dala, patharaksha, patharakshaka, The convoy of armed
sipahiyon ka dala troops reached safely.
convoy vt 1 satha chalana, bachane ke liye sa~nga jana, The convoy of armed
chaukani se le jana troops reached safely.
convulse vt 1 marodana, ainthana, hilana, kanpana, bala The comedian
dena, akadana convulsed the crowd
convulsion n 1 maroda, ainthana, chihukabai, akada, kanpa, The play was so funny
sankshaubha that audience were all
in convulsions.
coo vi 1 kun kun karana, gutargun karana, gutakana, The mother who held
2 dulara karana, lada pyara karana, pyara her baby was cooing
karana softly
cook n 1 bavarchi, rasoiya, bhojana banane vala She is a very good
cook.
cook vt 1 pakana, bhojana banana, rasoi banana, 2 She is a very good
hera phera karana, apane matalaba ka bana cook.
lena, bigada dena, jhutha kara dena, ashuddha
kara dena
cooker n 1 kukara, rasoi banane ka sadhana She doesn't like
pressure cooker for
cooking food.
cookery n 1 rasoi ka kama, paka vidya She has done a
cookery course.
cool a 1 shitala, thanda, 2 shanta, avyakula, dhira, I am enjoying a cool
anudvega, santoshi, 3 beparavaha, udasina, autumn day.
shitala, 4 nirlajja, dhrishta, 5 dhrishtata,
udasina vyavahara
cool n 1 thandi vastu, shitala peya, 2 shitalata, I am enjoying a cool
thandaka, sardi autumn day.
cool vi 1 thanda hona, shanta hona I am enjoying a cool
autumn day.
cool vt 1 thanda karana, 2 krodha thanda karana I am enjoying a cool
autumn day.
cooler n 1 kulara, koi vastu thandi karane ka bartana Keep all soft drink
bottles for the picnic
in a cooler.
coolly adv 1 savadhani se, shanti se, udasina bhava se, She coolly listened to
beparavahi se my suggestions.
coolness n 1 thanda, shitalata, 2 shanti, 3 udasinata, I appreciate your
viraga coolness under these
circumstances.
coop n 1 kuppa, pipa, 2 pinjada Don't keep the
chickens in the small
coop.
coop vt 1 pinjade men banda karana, banda karana Don't keep the
chickens in the small
coop.
cooper n 1 pipa banane vala He works as a cooper
in the factory.
cooper vt 1 marammata karana, joda dena He works as a cooper
in the factory.
cooperate vi 1 milakara kama karana, satha dena, sahayata You should cooperate

137 | P a g e
karana, sahayoga dena your friends to raise
money for flood
victims.
cooperation n 1 sahayoga, mela, sanbandha, sahakarita, Their cooperation with
sahodyoga us was essential for
the success of our
mission
cooperative a 1 sahakari, sahayaka, mila kara kama karane Our cooperative effort
vala, jisaka karobara saaajhe ki punji se brought the success of
chalata hai such a great event.
coordinate a 1 samakaksha, eka pada vala, sama, tulya A line passing through
(x, y) coordinate.
coordinate n 1 samakaksha, samapada vali vastu, niyamaka A line passing through
(x, y) coordinate.
coordinate vt 1 sanyojanana, sama banana A line passing through
(x, y) coordinate.
cope n 1 padari ka choga, 2 chhata, gumbaja He always wears
synthetic cope.
cope vi 1 samana karana, ladana, jhagadana He always wears
synthetic cope.
coping n 1 mundera, parachhati They have constructed
a strong coping wall
on all the sides.
copious a 1 bahuta, vipula, prachura Plants need copious
sunshine.
copper a 1 tambe ka, tanbe ka bana hua, 2 tanbi, tanbe Copper is a brown red
ke ranga ka metal.
copper n 1 tanba, tamra, 2 dega, 3 paisa Copper is a brown red
metal.
copper vt 1 tanba lagana Copper is a brown red
metal.
copy n 1 pratirupa, 2 pratilipi, 3 nakala, anukarana He ordered for two
copies of her
photograph.
copy vt 1 nakala utarana, mula dekha kara pratilipi He ordered for two
banana, anukarana karana copies of her
photograph.
copyright a 1 prakashanadhikrita, jisake chhapane ka He took permission to
adhikara surakshita ho publish copyright
material.
copyright n 1 prakashanadhikara, kapiraita, chhapane ka He took permission to
adhikara, mudradhikara publish copyright
material.
coral n 1 munga, vidruma He presented a
necklace made of
corals.
cord n 1 rassi, dori, napa ka phita He tied a cord around
his luggage.
cord vt 1 rassi se bandhana, jakadana He tied a cord around
his luggage.
cordial a 1 hardika, sachcha, gadha, pushtakaraka They gave us a cordial
reception.
cordial n 1 hardika, snehapurna, rochaka vastu, They gave us a cordial
pushtakaraka vastu, mana praphullita karane reception.

138 | P a g e
vala peyana
cordiality n 1 saralata, sachchai, nishchhalata, sauharda, They greeted me with
maitri, nishkapatata genuine cordiality.
core n 1 hridaya, bhitari bhaga, guthali, guda, gari, Do not eat the apple
phode ki kila core.
core vt 1 phala ka guda nikalana, guthali nikalana Do not eat the apple
core.
coriander n 1 dhaniya, kothamira Salad was decorated
with coriander.
cork n 1 eka vriksha, usaki chhala, 2 kaga, data The Grand Prix
champion opened the
cork of the champagne
bottle.
cork vt 1 kaga lagana, data lagana The Grand Prix
champion opened the
cork of the champagne
bottle.
cork-screw n 1 penchakasha, kaga nikalane ka pencha
corkscrew n 1 kaga nikalane ka pencha, penchakasha The cocks were
removed from the
bottle with the help of
corkscrew.
corn n 1 maki, dana, anaja, galla, danya, sasya, 2 Corn field is ready for
thentha, gatta, kada, phoda, gokharu, 3 makai cut.
ya anya anaja ka ata, maida
corner n 1 kona, gupta sthana A piano was kept in
one corner of the
room.
corner vt 1 kone men dhakelana, ghabarahata ya A piano was kept in
kathinai men dalana one corner of the
room.
corollary n 1 upa siddhanta, parinama, anumana Blind jealousy is a
frequent corollary of
passionate love.
corona n 1 tejomandala, prabhamandala Most of the
astronomers and the
people were ready to
see the corona.
coronation n 1 rajatilaka, tika, rajagaddi The prince's
coronation will take
place tommorrow.
coroner n 1 apamrityu ka karana gyata karanevala He is the coroner of
aphasara the leader's death.
corporal a 1 sharirika, daihika, deha sanbandhi They received
hundreds of
application for the
post of corporal.
corporal n 1 eka chhota aphasara, nayaka They received
hundreds of
application for the
post of corporal.
corporate a 1 ekachita, sanyukta, samajika, eka samaja ya Tommorrow is the day
sanstha men sammilita for corporate election.
corporation n 1 pa~nchayata, nagara samaja, mandali Loans were given to

139 | P a g e
the poor by the urban
development
corporation.
corps n 1 palatana, sena, sainyadala The northern corps
was send for combing
operation.
corpse n 1 shava, lotha, mrita sharira The corpse was
brought to the hospital
for postmortem.
correct a 1 sahi, shuddha, thika, uchita, vishuddha, He gave correct
sanshodhita answers to all the
questions in the exam.
correct vt 1 thika karana, sahi karana, shodhana, 2 danda He gave correct
dena answers to all the
questions in the exam.
correction n 1 shodhana, sudhara, shuddhi, 2 danda She submitted her
notes to the teacher
for correction.
correspond vi 1 milana, anurupa hona, 2 patravyavahara Her motive for life
karana, apasa men likha padhi karana, corresponds with her
paraspara patra vyavhara karana father's.
correspondenc n 1 anukulata, anurupata, 2 sangatya, 3 There is little
e sansarga, likha padhi, patra vyavahara, 4 correspondence
chitthi, patri between dreams and
reality.
correspondent n 1 sanvadadata, likha padhi karane vala, A BBC correspondent
adhatiya, samachara lekhaka was killed in an
accident.
corridor n 1 baramada, bhavana men ka marga Some people were
having tea on the
corridor.
corroborate vt 1 pushta karana, bala dena, pakka karana Witnesses
corroborated her
accident.
corrode vt 1 kha jana, khurachana, bigadana, 2 khuracha The acid corroded the
jana, ghulana metal.
corrosion n 1 katakuta, vinashana Unpainted metals have
chances of corrosion.
corrosive a 1 nashaka, kshayakara, tivra Corrosive metals
should be painted.
corrugate vt 1 sikodana, jhurri dalana, sametana, lapetana They used corrugated
cardboards for packing
goods.
corrupt a 1 khota, bura, dushita, patita Mohan is a highly
corrupt officer.
corrupt vi 1 apavitra hona, bigadana, nashta bhrashta ho Mohan is a highly
jana corrupt officer.
corrupt vt 1 sadana, bigadana, apavitra banana, ashuddha Mohan is a highly
banana, 2 ghusa dena corrupt officer.
corruption n 1 sadana, bigada, vyabhichara, doshana, There is rampant
bhrashtata, khotapana, 2 ghusa corruption in
government offices.
corsair n 1 samudri daku, samudri daku ka jahaja
cortege n 1 chakaron ki mandali, sanga ke naukara Many people joined

140 | P a g e
chakara, dhumadhama se nikalana, the leader's funeral
dhumadhama cortege.
cosmetic a 1 kanti vardhaka, sundarata badhane vala She went for cosmetic
surgery after she
suffered from burns.
cosmetic n 1 ubatana, angaraga She went for cosmetic
surgery after she
suffered from burns.
cosmic a 1 laukika, jagat sanbandhi There is a cosmic
power acting in the
universe.
cosmology n 1 vishva tatva, sansara ke padarthon ki vidya, Carl Sagan is an expert
vishva vigyana in cosmology.
cosmopolitan a 1 samasta sansara ka, vishva sthayi, sthaniya Mumbai is a
pakshapata rahita cosmopolitan city.
cosmopolitan n 1 sarvadeshiya, sansara bhara ko apana desha Mumbai is a
manane vala, sarvatra vasi, jo desha ya jati ke cosmopolitan city.
pakshapata se rahita ho
cosmos n 1 vishva, jagat I saw a documentary
on the cosmos.
cost n 1 mulya, lagata, 2 dama, vyaya, kharcha, 3 The cost of oil has
tota, ghata increased.
cost vt 1 dama lagana, dama baithana The cost of oil has
increased.
costly a 1 mahanga, bade mola ka, bahumulya Books have become
very costly nowadays.
costume n 1 pahanava, pahanane ka dha~nga, 2 upari In spite of the heat he
vastra, 3 striyon ke pahanane ke kapade insisted on wearing his
woollen costume.
cote n 1 ghera, bada
cottage n 1 jhonpadi, kuti, chhota makana We have a cottage in
our farm.
cotton n 1 kapasa, rui, 2 rui ka kapada, suti kapada India has an ideal
climate for the growth
of cotton.
couch n 1 khata, pala~nga, 2 taha, parata Her child slept on the
couch.
couch vi 1 letana, 2 chhipa rahana, ghata men rahana, 3 Her child slept on the
dabakana couch.
couch vt 1 litana, 2 shabdon men kahana, varnana Her child slept on the
karana, 3 ankha ka jala nikalana, 4 bhala adi couch.
ko chalane ke liye niche karana
cough n 1 khansi, khokhi Her son has developed
a dry cough.
cough vt 1 khansana, khakharana Her son has developed
a dry cough.
coulter n 1 hala ka phala Please don't remove
coulter from the
plough.
council n 1 vicharasabha, pa~nchayata, paramarsha Teachers have
sabha, parishada, sabha constituted a students'
council.
councillor n 1 sabhasada, sabha ka sadasya She is a councillor.
counsel n 1 upadesha, sammati, paramarsha, salaha, You must listen to the

141 | P a g e
mantrana counsel of your
parents.
counsel vt 1 sammati dena, salaha dena, upadesha You must listen to the
karana, sikha dena counsel of your
parents.
counsellor n 1 upadeshaka, mantri, salahakara, 2 vakila Before opting for
divorce, you should
see a marriage
counsellor.
count n 1 ganana, ginati, 2 abhiyoga vishaya, 3 eka The food rich in fat
bada kulina jana will boost the calorie
count.
count vt 1 ginana, samajhana, ganana karana, 2 mana The food rich in fat
karana, bharosa karana will boost the calorie
count.
countenance n 1 mukha, badana, mukhada, chehara, rupa, She has a pleasant
anugraha countenance.
countenance vt 1 upakara karana, anugraha karana, dilasa She has a pleasant
dena, sanbhalana, pratipalana karana countenance.
counter a 1 ulata, viruddha, pratikula Don't act counter to
her wishes.
counter adv 1 viparita disha men Don't act counter to
her wishes.
counter n 1 ganaka, ginane vala, 2 ginane ka yantra, 3 Don't act counter to
kauntara, dukana ya bainka ki meja, 4 ghode ki her wishes.
chhati, 5 jahaja ke pichhe ke hisse men eka
dhanvakara sthana
counteract vt 1 katana, rokana, ulata karana, pratikriya We can counteract the
karana, pratikara karana effects of poison.
counterbalanc n 1 samabhara, pratibhara, barabara ka virodhi An additional battalion
e bhara ka vyakti was sent as a
counterbalance to the
enemy forces.
counterbalanc vt 1 tulya bhara karana, ghada bandhana, An additional battalion
e barabara bhara ya bala se pratikara karana was sent as a
counterbalance to the
enemy forces.
counterfeit a 1 jali, kalpita, jhutha, nakali A large amount of
counterfeit notes have
been found from the
visitor.
counterfeit n 1 kapata lekha, jhutha, khota, jalasaji A large amount of
counterfeit notes have
been found from the
visitor.
counterfeit vt 1 jalasaji karana, pratirupa karana, bhesha A large amount of
badalana, chhala karana, jala karana counterfeit notes have
been found from the
visitor.
counterpart n 1 pratirupa, sangata bhaga, joda, tadrupa, The Indian Foreign
dusara utara Minister met his
Japanese counterpart
in Tokyo last week.
countervail vt 1 barabara karana, barabara bala ya prabhava

142 | P a g e
ke satha pratikara karana
countess n 1 kulina stri, begama, amira ki stri She is the richest
countess.
countless a 1 asankhya, anaganita, aganya, gananatita She has told the story
countless times.
country n 1 desha, pradesha, grama, dehata, ganva India is my country.
countryman n 1 deshavasi, gramavasi He started his business
abroad with his fellow
countryman.
county n 1 jila, pranta, desha bhaga A play ground was
booked by county
cricket team.
coup n 1 chota, mara, chaturyapurna, aghata, ghataka The Prime Minister
chota was afraid of a
military coup.
couple n 1 joda, yugala, 2 dampati A young married
couple from Chicago
are staying in that
house.
couple vt 1 milana, jodana, 2 vivaha karana A young married
couple from Chicago
are staying in that
house.
coupon n 1 rasida, paracha, ikararanama, sudi, 2 kupana She got two food
coupons.
courage n 1 sahasa, maradanagi, virata, shurata, He was rewarded for
nirbhayata showing great courage
in the battle.
courageous a 1 sahasi, bahadura, nirbhaya, vira, yoddha He was awarded with
gold medal for his
courageous work.
courier n 1 duta, daudaha, yatra karane vala naukara The letter can be sent
through a courier.
course n 1 korsa, pathyakrama2 ghuda dauda ka He took a course in
maidana, 3 dauda, 4 pragati, chala chalana, basket weaving
jivana ka dha~nga, 5 marga, rasta, 6 niyama,
silasila, shreni, 7avadhi
course vi 1 teja chalana, vega se chalana, bahana He took a course in
basket weaving
course vt 1 akheta karana, khadedana, pichhe daudana He took a course in
basket weaving
coursing n 1 shikari kutte se kharahe ka shikara
court n 1 rajamandira, darabara, rajagriha, 2 darabari The king will visit the
loga, raja adi ke satha rahane vale manushya duke's court
naukara ityadi, rajasabha, 3 kachahari, vichara
sthana, nyayalaya, adalata, 4 jaja loga,
nyayadhisha, 5 angana, darabara, 6 adara,
mana
court vt 1 adara karana, anunaya karana, mangani The king will visit the
karana, chahana duke's court
courteous a 1 sushila, namra, bhadra, milanasara, If a man be gracious
sanunaya, vinita and courteous to
strangers it shows he
is a citizen of the

143 | P a g e
world
courtesy n 1 sushilata, namrata, bhadrata, vinaya Show courtesy towards
your elders.
courtly a 1 sushila, sabhya A courtly gentleman
courtship n 1 chaha, stri upasana, vivahartha prarthana, Its was a brief and
anunaya intense courtship.
cousin n 1 chachera bhai, chacheri bahana, mamera ya All her cousins had
mausera ya phuphera bhai ya bahana come for the wedding.
cove n 1 khoha, chhoti khadi, kola They did boating in
the cove.
covenant n 1 niyama, prana, hoda, sanvida, niyama patra He did not keep his
covenant to give
charity to the
orphanage.
covenant vi 1 niyama karana, prana karana, vachana dena, He did not keep his
sanvida dvara pradana karana covenant to give
charity to the
orphanage.
cover n 1 dhakkana, 2 bachava, sharana, 3 tatti, The computer was
parada, 4 liphapha, gilapha, 5 bahana, 6 thali, covered with a plastic
rikavi, 7mejha ki chadara, 8puththa, daphti cover.
cover vt 1 achchhadita karana, dhankana, 2 chhipana, The computer was
parada dalana, 3 ande sena, 4 surakshita covered with a plastic
karana, 5 paryapta hona, yatheshta ana, basa cover.
hona
covert a 1 chhipa hua, gupta, avrita, aprakata The army should keep
track of covert actions
by the forign
espionage agencies.
covert n 1 ada, bachava ka sthana, bachava, 2 ku~nja, The army should keep
jhadi track of covert actions
by the forign
espionage agencies.
covet vt 1 lobha karana, lalacha karana, chahana, She covets her sister's
abhilasha karana house.
covey n 1 pakshiyon ke bachche
cow n 1 gaya Cow is a domestic
animal.
cow vt 1 bhadakana, darana, dhamakana, hatotsaha Cow is a domestic
karana, dabana animal.
coward n 1 darapoka, kayara, kapurusha Cowards cannot be
recruited in the army.
cowardice n 1 darapokapana, kayarata, bhiruta The boys were
accused of cowardice.
cowardly a 1 kayara, nicha It was cowardly of
boys for not saving
their drowning friend.
coy a 1 lajila, sankochi, kama bolane vala His coy bride was
reluctant to show her
face.
crab n 1 kekada, 2 karka rashi, 3 ja~ngali seva he caught a crab and
lost the race
crack n 1 kadaka, chataka, darara, chhidra, sphotana He opened the window
a crack

144 | P a g e
crack vti 1 phatana, phadana, chitakana He opened the window
a crack
crackle vi 1 chidachidana, chitakana, bhadakana My Rice Crispies
crackled in the bowl
cradle n 1 palana, hindola, jhula, 2 tuti haddi ka khola He was taught from
the cradle never to cry
cradle vt 1 palane ya hindole men litana, palana He was taught from
poshana karana, hindole men jhulana the cradle never to cry
craft n 1 shilpa kala, 2 vyavasaya, vyapara, 3 chhala, Traditional crafts of
kapata, dhonga, 4 chalaki, kaushala, 5 chhota Kerala and Orissa are
jahaja famous for their
intricacy.
craftsman n 1 karigara, shilpakara, dastakara As an actor he was a
consummate
craftsman
crafty a 1 chalaka, chatura, dhurta, kapati, chhali, Her father is a crafty
pharebi politician.
craggy a 1 kararedara, uncha nicha Some beaches of Goa
have craggy coastline
cram vi 1 thunsana, munhamunha bharana, khinchana, Don't cram books into
atyadhika khana the suitcase
cram vt 1 bhara jana, petu ki taraha khana, 2 yada Don't cram books into
kara lena, ghotana, ratana the suitcase
cramp n 1 ainthana, maroda, sankuchana, After writing for two
gatrodaghata, 2 roka, nirodha hours, he started to
get cramp in his hand.
cramp vt 1 jakadana, kasana, ainthana ya maroda ki After writing for two
pida dena, 2 rokana hours, he started to
get cramp in his hand.
crane n 1 sarasa, 2 krena, bhari bojha uthane ka Cranes have long legs
yantra, bharottolana yantra, 3 pipe se madira and long necks.
nikalane ke liye tedha nala
crane vti 1 krena se uthana, bharottolana yantra se Cranes have long legs
uthana, 2 sarasa ki bhanti garadana nikalana and long necks.
crank n 1 dhuri ki moda The pedals of a
bicycle are attached
to a crank.
cranny n 1 darara, chheda Her bed room walls
are full of crannies.
crash n 1 dhamaka, kadakadahata, dhadaka, girane The crash occurred
aura tutane ka shabda, 2 satyanasha during a thunderstorm
and the system has
been down ever
crash vi 1 dhahana, dhamake se girana, dhadadhadana, The crash occurred
khadakhadana during a thunderstorm
and the system has
been down ever
crash vt 1 tukade tukade kara dena The crash occurred
during a thunderstorm
and the system has
been down ever
crass a 1 mota, ghana, 2 anadi, mudha, murakha Please don't waste
other's time by asking
crass questions.

145 | P a g e
crate n 1 tokara, khancha, jhanpa She has bought two
crates of cool drinks.
crater n 1 jvalamukhi pahada ka mukha There was a big crater
on the top of the
volcano.
crave vt 1 mangana, chahana, prarthana karana, lalasa In my childhood, I
karana, abhilasha karana craved for my parent's
attention.
craven a 1 darapoka, nicha, utsahahina The craven fellow
turned and ran.
craven n 1 kayara, darapoka, kapurusha, utsahahina The craven fellow
manushya turned and ran.
crawl n 1 rengana, dhimi chala The traffic advanced
at a crawl
crawl vi 1 rengana, dhire dhire chalana, ghasitate The traffic advanced
chalana at a crawl
crayon n 1 kreyana, ra~ngi hui khadiya ki pensila This drawing is made
with crayons.
crayon vt 1 naksha khinchana This drawing is made
with crayons.
craze n 1 pagalapana, sidipana, bavalapana, sanaka Nowadays there is
latest teenage dance
craze among children.
craze vi 1 pagala ho jana Nowadays there is
latest teenage dance
craze among children.
craze vt 1 pagala banana, kuchalana, pisana, shakti Nowadays there is
ghatana latest teenage dance
craze among children.
crazy a 1 pagala, bhranta chitta, tuta hua, gira jane She was crazy about
vala, jarjara him
creak vi 1 characharana, kadakadana, charrana Her bamboo gate
creaked open.
cream n 1 malai, balai, sadi, 2 uttamansha, sata, sara, The cream of England's
young men were killed
in the Great War
cream vi 1 malai banana The cream of England's
young men were killed
in the Great War
cream vt 1 malai utarana, sata nikala lena The cream of England's
young men were killed
in the Great War
creamery n 1 makkhana ki dukana, makkhana ghi adi There is a big
banane ka karakhana creamery near her
house.
creamy a 1 malaidara, uttama Those creamy
translucent pebbles
look fabulous.
crease n 1 sikudana, chunnata ka chihna Crease resistant cloths
are very popular
nowadays.
crease vt 1 chunana, moda ka chihna dalana, chunnata Crease resistant cloths
ka chihna dalana are very popular
nowadays.

146 | P a g e
create vt 1 rachana, srishti karana, banana, karana God has created the
hona, sirajana, utpanna karana world.
creation n 1 srijana, rachana, utpatti, srishti, jagat From its creation the
srishti, 2 chara achara, jagat, srishti, vishva, 3 plan was doomed to
bhavana, kalpana, manasika srishti failure.
creator n 1 srishtikartta, vidhata, sirajanahara, The creator of Walt
rachayita, jagatkartta Disney is died.
creature n 1 jiva, prani, jantu, srishta vastu, 2 ashrita German Shepherd a
jana, 3 kevala yantra breed of dog's is a
ferocious creature.
credence n 1 vishvasa, pratiti, sakha, pata He gives credence to
the gossips.
credible a 1 vishvasaniya, vishvasayogya, pramanika, completely credible
sachcha testimony
credit n 1 vishvasa, pratiti, 2 mana, namavari, No credit is given at
pratishtha, khyati, this shop.
credit vt 1 vishvasa karana, bharosa karana, 2 shreya No credit is given at
banana, lekha ke paksha ki ora likhana this shop.
creditable a 1 manya, sarahaniya, prashansayogya, The student's effort on
kirtiyogya the essay--though not
outstanding--was
creditable
creditor n 1 lenadara, mahajana His creditors are
demanding to be paid.
credulity n 1 sahaja vishvasa, vishvasashilata, bholapana
creed n 1 dharma mata, svikrita mata In our country people
of all races, colour,
and creed, live in
harmony.
creek n 1 khadi, kola The creek dried up
every summer.
creep vi 1 rengana, 2 dhire dhire chalana, mare mare The snake crept
jana, 3 phailanalata ityadina, chadhanalata quietly towards the
ityadina frog.
cremate vt 1 shava jalana, mritadagdha karana The officer's body was
cremated with full
military honours.
cremation n 1 daha, murda jalana, dahakarana His friends attended
Mathew's funeral last
week.
crescent a 1 vardhamana, badhanevala, 2 -- 2.¤ÏèŸÆèÄèÏÚ³ÚÏ
ardhachandrakara
crescent n 1 navachandra, duija ka chandrama, 2 turkon -- 2.¤ÏèŸÆèÄèÏÚ³ÚÏ
ka jhanda
crest n 1 chuda, shikha, 2 mukuta, choti, kalagi, paron Pecock with its long
ka turra, kesha, 3 sahasa, virata, 4 shikhara, crest looks more
parvata ki choti beautiful.
crest vt 1 upara chadhana, 2 kalagi ya parron ka turra Pecock with its long
lagana crest looks more
beautiful.
crevice n 1 darara, dareda, surakha, chhidra Her new built house
got big crevice in one
of the wall.
crew n 1 navikagana, mallahon ka samuha, jatya, Officers and the crew

147 | P a g e
giroha, sangha, bhida, kevatiya, kheviya of the ship are all
alert.
crib n 1 charani, nanda, 2 palana, khatola, bachche Cattles usually eat its
ka bichhauna, 3 goshtha, anaja rakhane ki fodder from the crib.
sanduka, 3 kuti
crib vt 1 banda karana, nirodha karana, 2 churana Cattles usually eat its
fodder from the crib.
cricket n 1 jhingura, 2 kriketa, genda balla ka khela cricket is an small
brown insect.
crier n 1 dhindhora pitane vala, pukara karane vala He is a town crier.
crime n 1 aparadha, adharma, dosha, papa, pataka Her maid commits
crimes by stealing
small-small things.
criminal n 1 doshi, aparadhi, papi, 2 aparadha sanbandhi, No one can stop his
3 phaujadari ka criminal activities.
crimp vt 1 sametana, sikodana, ainthana, modana She has crimped the
edges of the pie shell.
crimson a 1 teja lala ranga ka He became crimson
with fury.
crimson n 1 kiramiji ranga, bahuta lala ra~nga He became crimson
with fury.
crimson vi 1 lala ho jana, lajja se mukhade para lali chha He became crimson
jana with fury.
crimson vt 1 teja lala ranga men rangana He became crimson
with fury.
cringe n 1 dandavata, jhuka kara pranama, chapalusi The dog cringed at the
sight of a stick.
cringe vt 1 sashtanga pranama karana, chapalusi karana The dog cringed at the
sight of a stick.
cripple n 1 langada manushya He sits idle at home
like cripples.
cripple vt 1 langada karana, nirbala karana, ayogya He sits idle at home
karana, bigadana like cripples.
crisis n 1 sankata, sankata ka samaya, sukshama kala, They went bankrupt
thika samaya, jokhon ka samaya during the economic
crisis
crisp a 1 kurakura, khasta, kadakila, phusaphusa, crisp potato chips
bhangura, 2 spashta, vishada
crisp vt 1 chunnata dalana, batanana crisp potato chips
criterion n 1 manadanda, jancha, kasauti, lakshana What are the criteria
for selecting the
candidate for the job.
critic n 1 alochaka, samikshaka, janchanevala, She is her best critic.
samalochaka, chhidranveshi, gunadosha
vicharaka
critical a 1 vivechanatmaka, gunagunagya, gunadosha He looks at every thing
vivechaka, 2 samalochanasanbandhi, with his critical views.
gunadosha pariksha sambandhi, 3 sukshma,
pura, thika, 4 jokhima ka, sankatamaya,
najuka
criticise vti 1 alochana karana, janchana, dosha nikalana, Stop criticising her,
samalochana karana, chhidranveshana karana she is more efficient
than you.
criticism n 1 alochana, samiksha, chhidranveshana, the senator received

148 | P a g e
doshanusandhana, samalochana, vivechana severe criticism from
his opponent
criticize vti 1 alochana karana, samiksha karana, janchana,
dosha nikalana, samalochana karana,
chhidranveshana karana
critique n 1 pratyalochana, gunadosha pariksha vichara Dr.Amratya sen's book
presents a critique of
our's economic
policies.
crocodile n 1 ghadiyala, magaramachchha Crocodile is a large
river reptile, having a
hard skin, a long tail,
and very
croft n 1 bada, maidana, vadi, chamana He has a croft near
new Bombay highway.
crook n 1 dhokhebaja, chhali, 2 lathi, gaderiya ya That sales girl is a real
padari ki laggi, danda, 3 ankusha, ghumava crook.
crook vi 1 mudana, tedha ho jana, lachaka jana, jhuka That sales girl is a real
jana crook.
crook vt 1 tedha karana, navana, lachakana, jhukana That sales girl is a real
crook.
crooked a 1 vakra, tedha muda hua, 2 kutila crooked country roads
crop n 1 kheti, shasya, krishi phala, paidavara, 2 This land is out of
pota, 3 choti, shikha crop.
crop vi 1 utpanna karana, dena This land is out of
crop.
crop vt 1 katana, todana, 2 kheta katana This land is out of
crop.
croquet n 1 eka khela jo lakadi ki genda aura dande se
khela jata hai
cross a 1 ada, tirachha, tedha, 2 duhshila, chidachida, He gave her a cross
hathi, 3 ulata, 4 viruddha, vama, pratikula look.
cross n 1 adi rakhi hui vastu, 2 muli, shula, 3 duhkha, He gave her a cross
kashta, vipada, 4 isai dharma ka chihna, krusha look.
cross vt 1 ada rakhana, 2 katana, para utarana, para He gave her a cross
karana, 3 rokana look.
crossing n 1 chauraha Main crossing at Punja
gutta is always busy.
crouch vi 1 dubaka ke baithana, bahuta niche jhukana, He crouched down.
panva padana, hatha jodana
crow n 1 kaua, kaka, kaga, 2 kanva kanva, kukuru kun A black bird with a
harsh sound.
crow vi 1 kanva kanva karana, kukuru kun karana, 2 A black bird with a
shekhi bagharana harsh sound.
crowbar n 1 bojha uthane ki dandi, lohadanda Their full luggage got
shifted from the
platform, on crowbar.
crowd n 1 bhida, samuha, rela, dhera a crowd of insects
assembled around the
flowers
crowd vti 1 jama karana, jama hona, bhida lagana, a crowd of insects
ekaththa hona assembled around the
flowers
crown n 1 shira, shikha, juda, choti, shikhara, 2 The crown of king

149 | P a g e
mukuta, taja, 3 raja, rajapada, rajatva, 4 Chamarajaudayar is
samrata, raja, 5 pancha shilinga ka sikka, 6 kept in the Mysore
sanpadana, purnata museum
crown vt 1 mukuta pahanana, rajyabhisheka karana, 2 The crown of king
shrringara karana, pada badhana, uncha Chamarajaudayar is
karana, abhushita karana, 3 pura karana, anta kept in the Mysore
ko pahunchana museum
crucial a 1 ada, 2 kathina, thika, pramanika, nirnayaka At a crucial moment
he rescued me
crucible n 1 dhariya, kuthali, kulhiya, supa Raw metals aremelted
in the crucible
crucify vt 1 suli para chadhana, phansi para chadhana, Jesus Christ was
kashta dena crucified on the cross
crude a 1 kachcha, ajirna, apakva, asiddha, adhura, Copper occurs in the
asamapta, bedaula, asabhya, asanskrita crude form as sulphide
cruel n 1 nirdayi, krura, dayahina, kathora, nishthura, Hitler was a cruel man
kathorahridaya
cruelty n 1 nirdayata, kathorata, nishthurata, nithurai, Cruelty to animals is
krurata an offence
cruise n 1 samudri yatra The couple went on a
round the world cruise
cruise vi 1 samudra men jahaja se ghumata phirana The couple went on a
round the world cruise
cruiser n 1 krujara, jangi jahaja jo shatru ki khoja ya A cruiser was hit by a
jahajon ki raksha men phirata rahe missile
crumb n 1 tukada, kana, kinaka, roti ka tukada, paracha He was using the
crumbs for the pastry
crumb vt 1 tukade tukade kara dalana He was using the
crumbs for the pastry
crumble n 1 tukada, 2 koi vastu jo asani se nashta ho jaya The strawberry
crumble is delicious
crumble vi 1 jhurri dalana, chihna dalana, jhurri padana, The strawberry
2 tukade tukade hona, gira padana, churna crumble is delicious
hona
crumble vt 1 chura chura karana, tukade tukade karana The strawberry
crumble is delicious
crummy a 1 guddedara, narma, pola, guddara Most of his works are
crummy
crunch n 1 chabana, danta se kuchalana, 2 He bit the appricot
charamarahata with a crunch
crunch vt 1 chabana, kuchalana, churamura karana, He bit the appricot
danta se dabana, danta se todana with a crunch
crusade n 1 isaiyon ka dharmayuddha, krujeda In the medieval times
the crusade began
crusade vt 1 dharma yuddha karana In the medieval times
the crusade began
crusader n 1 dharma yuddha karane vala, krujeda ki ladai Many christ went on a
ladane vala crusader in the 16th
century
cruse n 1 chhoti katori, pyali, shishi
crush n 1 takkara, dhakka, dabava, rela, muthabheda, I could not get through
2 bhida the crush in the
temple
crush vi 1 daba kara tuta jana, kuchala jana I could not get through

150 | P a g e
the crush in the
temple
crush vt 1 kuchalana, dabana, 2 nasha karana, 3 gira I could not get through
dena, adhina karana, parasta karana the crush in the
temple
crust n 1 chhilaka, parata, roti ki papadi She gave the beggar a
crust of food
crust vi 1 jama jana, papadi bandhana, kada chhilaka She gave the beggar a
pada jana crust of food
crust vt 1 parata chadhana, lapetana She gave the beggar a
crust of food
crusty a 1 paratadara, chhilakedara, 2 chidachida, The cook garnished a
duhshina crusty pizza base
crutch n 1 langade ki lathi, vaishakhi, sahara, 2 sahara, The doctor advised her
avalanba to use crutch
crux n 1 krusha, 2 kathina bata, kathinai The crux of the matter
was solved with great
difficulty
cry n 1 chillahata, pukara, yachana, 2 rona, rovai The cry of the baby
awakened her
cry vi 1 chillana, pukarana, dhindhora pitana, 2 rona, The cry of the baby
vilapa karana awakened her
cry vt 1 chillakara kahana, dhindhora pitana The cry of the baby
awakened her
crypt n 1 gupha, khoha, gara The priest
accompanied the man
to the crypt
cryptic a 1 chhipa hua, gupta, aprakata Anand could solve a
cryptic puzzle
cryptical a 1 chhipa hua, gupta, aprakata
crystal n 1 billaura, kachcha hira, sphatika, manibha Quartz is a crystal
crystalline a 1 billauri, nirmala, svachchha, manibhiya Crystalline minerals
are found in the mines
crystallise v 1 dane parana, sphatikarupa men ghana The sugar was
banana, manibha banana, ravadara banana crystallized and then
the coconut was
added for the cookie
crystallize v 1 dane parana, sphatikarupa men ghana
banana, manibha banana, ravadara banana
cub n 1 bachchasinha, lomadi adi pashu ka, richha, A lion is fondling its
shava, vatsa cub
cube n 1 ghana, chhah pahala, 2 ghana, tritiya ghata A cube has six equal
square sides
cubic n 1 ghana ke samana, ghanakara, 2 ghana The room is cubic
sanbandhi, trighatiya
cubicle n 1 ghana ke samana, ghanakara, 2 ghana There is a cubicle in
sanbandhi, trighatiya our dormitory
cuckoo a 1 hatha, hatha bhara, adha gaja The cuckoo leaves its
eggs in the nests of
other birds eggs
cuckoo n 1 koyala, kokila The cuckoo leaves its
eggs in the nests of
other birds eggs
cucumber n 1 kakadi, khira Cucumber is good for

151 | P a g e
health
cuddle n 1 alingana, chhati se lagana The baby is longing for
his mother's cuddle
cuddle vi 1 chimatana, chhati se lagana, chimata kara The baby is longing for
sona his mother's cuddle
cuddle vt 1 chhati se lagana, lipatana, pyara karana The baby is longing for
his mother's cuddle
cue n 1 sanketa, ingita, sutra, nataka ke patra ka --
antima shabda, suchana, 2 choti, juda, 3 anta 2.ÊÛÑÛÍÏè¿~´áÑÆá~³Ú
khelane ka balla ~¿¢¿Ú
cuff n 1 thappada, chanta, tamacha The tailor stitched a
cuff for the shirt
cuff vt 1 tamacha marana, chanta lagana, ghunsa The tailor stitched a
marana cuff for the shirt
culinary a 1 paka shala sanbandhi, rasoi ka The culinary items
were bought from the
supermarket
cull vt 1 chunana, binana Blackbucks are culled
by hunters
culminate vt 1 choti para pahunchana, uncha hona, The freedom
parakashtha para pahunchana movement culminated
in getting
independence
culmination n 1 charamabindu, sira, parakashtha, shikhara, 2 The mountaineers
choti para pahunchana, paramotkarsha reached the
culmination
culprit n 1 doshi, aparadhi, papi, abhiyukta, vaha kaidi The culprit was caught
jisa para aparadha lagaya gaya ho parantu red handed
usaka nirnaya na hua ho
cult n 1 pantha, dharma, mata, sanpradaya There is a cult of
Kapalikas exist in
Benaras
cultivate vt 1 jotana, kheti karana, 2 sudharana, unnata Farmers cultivate the
karana, sabhya ya shishta banana, 3 paida lands
karana, upajana, utpanna karana, 4 kisi bata
para dhyana dena
cultivation n 1 kheti, jota, krishi, 2 sudhara, sabhyata, This vast land is under
utkarsha, sanvardhana cultivation
culture n 1 sanskriti, sudhara, unnati, sabhyata, Institutions should be
shishtata centres of culture
culture vt 1 jotana, unnata karana, sudharana Institutions should be
centres of culture
culvert n 1 puliya, pula, pati hui mori An accident took place
near the culvert
cumbersome n 1 bojhila, bhari, dukhadayaka, garu It is a cumbersome
parcel to carry
cumbrous n 1 bojhila, bhari, dukhadayaka, garu
cumin n 1 jira Cumin is an Ayurvedic
herb which helps in
digestion
cummin n 1 jira
cumulative a 1 judane vala, badhata hua The businessman put
the cumulative money
in the bank

152 | P a g e
cunning a 1 chalaka, chatura, sayana A cunning person
should be kept away
cunning n 1 chaturai, sayanapana, dhurtata, kapata A cunning person
should be kept away
cup n 1 pyala, katora, 2 pyale ka peya, 3 bhagya, She dropped the cup
prarabdha, 4 anubhava on the floor
cup vt 1 singhi lagana She dropped the cup
on the floor
cupboard n 1 alamaribaratana adi rakhane ki Close the cupboard
curable a 1 changa hone ke yogya, sadhya Leprosy is curable
curator n 1 adhyaksha, rakshaka, rakhavala, nirikshaka He was appointed as
the curator of the
museum
curb n 1 sankala, kadi, atakava, rukavata, roka, The traffic was curbed
dabava, 2 lagana ki kadi for the Republic Day
curb vt 1 lagana dena, rokana, 2 apane mana ka bana The traffic was curbed
lena, adhina karana for the Republic Day
curd n 1 dahi, khoya, maththa, phutaki Curd is good for health
cure n 1 upaya, aushadhi, pratikara, 2 svasthya, Her cure took three
labha, chikitsa, rogopashama months
cure vt 1 achchha karana, changa ya svastha karana, 2 Her cure took three
upaya karana, pratikara karana, 3 sukha kara months
ya namaka chhoda kara bahuta dinon taka
rakhana
curiosity n 1 jigyasa, janane ki abhilasha, 2 anokhi vastu, The boy opened the
kautuhala, apurva vastu letter out of curiosity
curious a 1 jigyasu, janane ka abhilashi, 2 apurva, He is curious to know
adbhuta, durlabha, anokha, 3 shreshtha, the result
darshaniya, chaturai se banai hui
curl n 1 lata, chhalla, 2 pecha The girl looks pretty
with a curl
curl vt 1 balon ko modana, chhalla dalana ya padana, The girl looks pretty
bala dena, lapetana, sikodana with a curl
curly a 1 pechadara, ghunghara bala, chhalledara, Her curly hair got
kunchita dishevelled
current a 1 prachalita, chalata hua, vartamana, jari, Get me a current
loka prasiddha, mana hua magazine
current n 1 sota, dhara, pravaha, bahava Get me a current
magazine
curriculum n 1 pathyakrama, adhyayana suchi, pathashalaon Computer is included
ki pustakon ka suchipatra in the curriculum at
the school
currier n 1 chamara, chamada kamane vala, charmakara
curry n 1 kadhi, salana, 2 kharaira Curry is spiced with all
the ingredients
curry vt 1 chamada kamana, kharaira karana Curry is spiced with all
the ingredients
curse n 1 shapa, shrapa, dhikkara, bala, vipada, kopa The witch put a curse
on him
curse vt 1 kosana, chhedana, shapa dena, bura bhala The witch put a curse
dhikkarana on him
cursed a 1 abhishapta, shapagrasta, ghrinayogya
cursory a 1 sarasari, shighrata ya asavadhani se kiya hua, Give a cursory look
tvarita, anipuna, adhura into the matter

153 | P a g e
curt a 1 sankshipta, kama, alpa She gave a curt reply
curtail vt 1 katana, kama karana, ghatana, chhantana, A prudent person will
chhota karana curtail his expenditure
on unnecessary items
curtailment n 1 kata chhanta, sankshepa The people agitated
due to the curtailment
of the essential things
curtain n 1 parda, masahari, chika, chilamana My daughters brought
beautiful curtains for
our house
curtain vt 1 parda dalana, masahari ya chika lagana My daughters brought
beautiful curtains for
our house
curvature n 1 tedhapana, jhukava, golai, moda, vakrata He is suffering from
the curvature of the
spine
curve n 1 vakra vastu, vakrata, 2 vakra rekha, tedhi There is a curve in the
rekha road
curve vti 1 mudana, jhukana, jhukana, lachakana, There is a curve in the
modana road
cushion n 1 takiya, gaddi, masanada I did embroidery on
the cushion
cushion vt 1 gaddi lagana, gaddi se raksha karana I did embroidery on
the cushion
custard n 1 kastarda, pakaya hua dudha anda aura The custard with
khanda apples is very tasty
custodian n 1 rakshaka, rakhavali karane vala He is the custodian of
the student's hostel
custody n 1 rakhavali, raksha, rakshana, jamanata, 2 They left their
havalata, karagara, bandhana valuables in safe
custody
custom n 1 riti, vyavahara, rasma, rivaja, chala, dastura, Customs and rituals
2 kara, ayata para lagaya hua shulka, chungi are in vogue even
today
customary a 1 riti ke anukula, prachalita, vyavaharika, It is customary to
acharika welcome the guests
customer n 1 grahaka, kharidane vala A good shop attract
customers
cut n 1 chira, 2 ghava, chota, 3 akriti, 4 jo tukada The girl applied
kata liya gaya ho, 5 kata, katane ka dhanga medicine to the deep
cut
cut vti 1 chirana, vibhaga karana, katana, khodana, 2 The girl applied
chota pahunchana, ghata karana, katana, 3 medicine to the deep
chhota karana, 4 chhodana, tyagana cut
cut-throat n 1 pranaghataka, vatamara There is cut-throat
competition in every
field
cutlass n 1 mudi hui chhoti talavara A cutlass was formerly
used by sailors
cutler n 1 chaku kainchi adi bananevala
cutlery n 1 chaku, chhuri, ityadi, katane ka yantra, 2 The chef set the table
chaku, kainchi, adi banane ka kama with cutleries
cutthroat n 1 pranaghataka, vatamara
cycle n 1 saikila, baisikila, 2 chakra, daura, yuga Monsoon depends on

154 | P a g e
the cycle of the
seasons
cyclone n 1 chakkaradara andhi, dodisha ya chaukoniya Recent cyclone in
hava Orissa devastated
many crops
cylinder n 1 nala, danda, belana, 2 munba, 3 koti, 4 The bottle has the
latha, 5 velanakara, velaniya shape of a cylinder
cymbal n 1 jhanjha, majira, karatala The group had a
cymbal in the
archestra
cynic a 1 chidachida adami, kutila ya rukha manushya, He is a cynic who
dveshi criticises everyone
cynic n 1 chidachida adami, kutila ya rukha manushya, He is a cynic who
dveshi criticises everyone
cypress n 1 saro, sanauvara Cypress is a evergreen
tree
dab n 1 thappada, thapaki, 2 eka prakara ki chapati Put a dab of paint
machhali, 3 gunavan vyakti, ustada here.
dab vt 1 chupadana, thapaki dena, puchara pherana Put a dab of paint
here.
dabble vi 1 pani men khelana, chhinte udana, pani She dabbles in
chhapachhapana, 2 hatha lagana, kisi kama ko astronomy
upari dhanga se karana
dabble vt 1 bhigona, sanana She dabbles in
astronomy
dad n 1 pita, bapa
daddy n 1 pita, bapa
daffodil n 1 daiphodila, phula, kamala, kokaveli, eka
prakara ka kumuda
dagger n 1 chhuri, katara, kripana, 2 eka chihna -- 2.¬³~¸ÛØèÆ
daily a 1 dainika, prati dina ka A daily record
daily adv 1 prati dina, prati divasa A daily record
daily n 1 dainika samachara patra A daily record
dainty a 1 mridu, ruchira, suhavana A dainty teacup
dainty n 1 svadishta vastu, prasada A dainty teacup
dairy n 1 dugdhashala, dudha makkhana adi rakhane
ya banane aura bechane ka sthana
dais n 1 chabutara, mancha
daisy n 1 gulabahara
dale n 1 khadda, ghati, pahadiyon ke bicha ki nichi
bhumi
dam n 1 matapashuon ki, janani, 2 bandha, nadi ki -- 2.ÌÚÂÚ{ÈÕÝ°¢~³Ü}
dhara ka roka
dam vt 1 bandha bandhana, pani rokana, 2 rokana -- 2.ÌÚÂÚ{ÈÕÝ°¢~³Ü}
damage n 1 hani, ghata, kshati
damage vi 1 bigada jana, nashta ho jana
damage vt 1 hani pahunchana, bigadana
damages n 1 harajana, danda, kshatipurti, tavana
dame n 1 grihini, malakina, arya, stri, 2 preyasi,
premika, 3 adhyapika
damn vt 1 dhikkarana, kosana, shapa dena, bura
kahana, naraka men bhejana
damp a 1 ardra, jalasikta, nama, gila He was wearing
clothes damp with

155 | P a g e
perspiration
damp n 1 nami, ardrata, 2 utsaha hinata, mlinata He was wearing
clothes damp with
perspiration
damp vt 1 gila karana, nama karana, 2 udasa karana, He was wearing
hatotsaha karana clothes damp with
perspiration
dance n 1 nacha, nritya, padanyasa
dance vi 1 nritya karana, nachana, 2 kudana, ulachhana
dance vt 1 nachana, 2 kudana
dandruff n 1 sira ki phusi, rusi
dandy a 1 banka, chhaila, vastra ki ora vishesha dhyana
denevala manushya
danger n 1 bhaya, vipatti, sankata, kantaka, apatti You are in no danger
dangerous a 1 bhayanaka, bhaya~nkara, daravana, A dangerous criminal
antakamaya, apatti janaka, asurakshita has run away from the
jail.
dangle vti 1 jhulana, latakana, hilana, pichhe laga The ornaments
phirana dangled from the tree
dank a 1 gila, nama, sila
dapper n 1 nata aura chalaka, teja, phurtila, svachchha
dapple a 1 chitakabara, rangabiranga
dapple vt 1 chitakabara karana, dhabbe dalana,
rangabiranga kara dena
dare vi 1 sahasa karana, hisaba bandhana, purushartha How dare you call my
rakhana lawyer?
dare vt 1 dhamakana, ankha dikhana, lalakarana, bahu How dare you call my
thonkana, bhaya dilana lawyer?
daring a 1 sahasa, bahadura, shura, virata
daring n 1 vira, sahasi, purushatva
dark a 1 andherapana, andhakara, gyanashunyata She was sitting in a
dark corner
dark n 1 andhera, andhakara, bhaya, nishprabha, 2 She was sitting in a
sanvala, kala, shyama, 3 gudha, gupta, dark corner
aspashta, 4 bura
darken vi 1 kala ho jana, andhera hona The sky darkened
darken vt 1 andhera karana, kala karana, shoka men The sky darkened
dalana, udasi chhana
darkness n 1 andherapana, andhakara, dhundhalapana, He moved off into the
agyanata darkness
darling n 1 pyara, atipriya, ladala, ankhon ka tara
darn vt 1 tanka marana, raphu karana
dart n 1 barachhi, bhala, ballama
dart vi 1 jhapatana, jhatapata chala padana, nikala
padana
dart vt 1 phenkana, chalana, marana
dash n 1 takkara, thokara, dhava, aghata, sangharsha, He made a dash for
2 eka vishesha chihna, 3 phurti, chalaki, sahasa the door
dash vi 1 patakana, de marana, takarana, chura chura He made a dash for
karana, jora se dhakka marana the door
dash vt 1 jora se phenkana, 2 batta lagana, bhrashta He made a dash for
karana the door
dashing a 1 teja, utavala, sahasi, 2 dikhavati A dashing hero
data n 1 batendi hui ya jani hui, nirdishta Statistical data

156 | P a g e
date n 1 tithi, miti, tarikha, 2 kala, samaya, What is the date
kalavadhi, 3 chhuhara, khajura today?
date vt 1 tithi dalana, miti likhana What is the date
today?
daub n 1 bhadda ranga hua chitra
daub vt 1 lepana, potana, bhadda karana, anadi pana
se rangana
daughter n 1 ladaki, beti Her daughter cared for
her in her old age
daunt vt 1 nirutsaha karana, dhamakana, darana, bhaya
dikhana
dawn n 1 usha, ushakala, prabhata, sabera, tadake, 2 We got up before
aranbha, udbhava, udaya dawn
dawn vt 1 sabera hona, aranbha hona, nikalana, dikhai We got up before
dena, udbhava hona dawn
day n 1 dina, divasa, 2 kala, niyata samaya, 3 Two days later they
chaubisa ghante left
daybreak n 1 arunodaya, pratahkala, sabera, tadake
daylight n 1 dina ka ujala, 2 prakasha, spashtata
daze vt 1 chaundhiya dena, ghabara dena
dazzle vt 1 chakachaundha karana, tiramira dena, She was dazzled by
gunana, pravinata ya saundarya se chakita the bright headlights
karana
deacon n 1 eka chhota padari
dead a 1 mrita, pranahina, mara hua, murda The nerve is dead
dead n 1 jisa samaya sunasana ho The nerve is dead
deadly a 1 prananashaka, ghataka Deadly poisons
deaf a 1 badhira, akarna, bahara Deaf to her warnings
deafness n 1 baharapana, badhirata
deal n 1 bhaga, banta, parimana, matra, ansha, It was a package deal
bahulya
deal vi 1 vyavahara karana, vyapara karana, chalana, It was a package deal
baratana, samana karana
deal vt 1 vyapara karana, lena dena karana It was a package deal
dealer n 1 vyapari, lena dena karanevala
dealings n 1 bartava, vyavahara, acharana
dear adv 1 mahange dama para
dear n 1 priya, ladala, 2 bahumulya, mahanga
dear_bought- n 1 khoke sikhana, 2 thesa lage buddhi badhe
experience
dearly adv 1 chava se, prema se, bade mola para He paid dearly for the
food
dearth n 1 kami, durlabhata, akala
death n 1 mrityu, marana Her death came as a
terrible shock
death-bed n 1 mrityu shayya, maranaseja
deathbed n 1 mrityu shayya, maranaseja
debarment n 1 nikala jana, nishkasita
debase vt 1 ghatana, padavi se utarana, khota karana,
mulya ghatana
debatable a 1 vivadaspada, vivadaniya, tarkaniya, vivadi,
vivada yogya
debate n 1 bahasa, vada vivada, vivada
debate vt 1 vada vivada karana, bahasa karana

157 | P a g e
debenture n 1 udhara patra, rina ka svikara patra
debilitate vt 1 durbala karana, kamajora karana
debit n 1 bahi men likhana, vyaya paksha ora ka lekha,
2 rina, udhara
debit vt 1 udhara likhana, kharcha ke mada men
likhana
debris n 1 inta, roda, pattharile tukadon ka dhera
debt n 1 udhara, rina He is badly in debt
debtor n 1 denadara, rini, 2 divaliya, nirdhana rini
decade n 1 dashaka, dahai, dasha, 2 dasa varsha ka
samaya ya kala
decapitate vt 1 vadha karana, sira katana, sira utarana
decay n 1 kshaya, ghatati, nasha, avasada The corpse was in an
advanced state of
decay
decay vt 1 sadana, bigadana, ghatana, murajhana, The corpse was in an
nasha hona advanced state of
decay
decease vt 1 mrrityu pana, maranana, sharira tyagana,
marana
deceased a 1 mrita, mara hua, svargavasi, vaikunthavasi He is deceased
deceit n 1 kapata, chhala, kisi ko phansane ke lie koi
karya, jhutha, dhokha
deceitful a 1 chhali, dhokhe ka, kapati, bhramakari, Deceitful advertising
vanchaka
deceive vt 1 dhokha dena, chhala karana, jhansa dena, The insurance
nirasha karana company deceived me
when they told me
they were covering my
house
decency n 1 sushilata, sabhyata, upayuktata, lajja Proper decency should
be shown while
attending a prayer.
decent a 1 uchita, yogya, upayukta, sughada, bhala, All poor should be
lajjavana, adaraniya provided with decent
food and shelter.
decentralizati n 1 vikendrikarana, adhikara vibhajana
on
deception n 1 dhokha, kapata, chhala He made deception his
way of life and
suffered later.
deceptive a 1 chhali, kapati, dhokhe men dalanevala, Her looks were quite
bhramakari deceptive compared
to her behaviour.
decide vt 1 thaharana, nishchaya karana, nirnaya karana, He was not able to
tai karana, nirnaya karana decide whether he
should go for the
movie.
decided a 1 nishchita, dhruva, dridha, nishchaya, He has decided views
asandigdha about that book.
decidedly adv 1 nissandeha, nishchita rupa se He felt decidedly well
after the lunch.
decimal a 1 dashaka, dashamalava, dashansha sambandhi The result was
presented in decimals

158 | P a g e
.
decimal n 1 dashamalava, dashamalava bhinna, The result was
dashamalava anka, avarta dashamalava presented in decimals
.
decipher vt 1 samajhana, kholana, spashta ya prakata The historical
karana, gupta lekha ko padhana, gudharthana manuscript was
deciphered by a set of
historians.
decision n 1 nishchaya karana, nirnaya , drridhata, The decision should be
vichara phala, phaisala, mimansa taken before the
officer arrives .
decisive a 1 anta ka, pura, antima, spashta, The decisive factor for
nishchayakari, nirnayaka, asandigdha the match is the skill
of the players.
deck n 1 nauka prishtha, nava ka tala, patava The crew members go
for a walk on the
deck.
deck vt 1 dhakana, kapada pahanana, sajana, The crew members go
sanvarana, 2 jahaja ka patava lagana for a walk on the
deck.
declaration n 1 varnana, vachana, kathana, bayana, The was no
ghoshana, 2 jo bata ghoshita ki jaye declaration about his
arrival.
declare vt 1 prakata karana, kahana, varnana karana, He has to declare
jatana, ghoshana karana about his son's
massiage.
decline n 1 ghatati, utara, kami, patana He might decline to
accept the offer.
decline vt 1 asvikara karana, na manana, bachana, 2 pada He might decline to
sadhana, rupa sadhana 3 jhukana, dhalana, accept the offer.
nashta hona, patana hona
decompose vt 1 prithaka prithaka karana, mula avayavon me The body will
parinata karana, galana, vichchhinna karana, 2 decompose faster if
vishleshana karana 3 sadana 4 bigada jana ya kept outside the
sada jana coldroom.
decorate vt 1 sanvarana, sajana, shrringara karana, When is she coming to
sushobhita karana decorate the bride?
decoration n 1 sajavata, shrringara, bhushana, shobha The decoration of the
room was very
impressive.
decorum n 1 sabhyata, auchitya, yuktata, shishtata, He maintained a
shishtachara decorum behaviour
throughout the party .
decoy n 1 phanda, lasa, dama, jhansa The bird was caught in
a decoy.
decoy vt 1 lubhana, jala men phansana, phansana The bird was caught in
a decoy.
decrease n 1 kami, ghatati, nyunata, hani, kshati The intensity of rain
has decreased now.
decrease vi 1 kama hona, ghatana The intensity of rain
has decreased now.
decrease vt 1 ghatana, kama karana The intensity of rain
has decreased now.
decree n 1 vidhi, vidhana, niyama, agyapti The decree was issued

159 | P a g e
by a ruler.
decree vt 1 agya dena, nirnaya karana, dikri lana ya dena The decree was issued
by a ruler.
decrepit a 1 nirbala, jirna, jarakranta, dokara The bicycle is in a
decrepit condition.
decry vt 1 apavada lagana, ninda karana, nama The public decried
dharana, dosha lagana about the relief
measures takenly the
government.
dedicate vt 1 arpana karana, bhenta karana, bhenta dena, Gandhiji dedicated his
samarpana karana life for his country.
dedication n 1 bhenta, chadhava, arpana, samarpana, The priest was amazed
utsarga, nivedana by the dedication of
the diciple.
deduce vt 1 tarka ke dvara nikalana, anumana karana The result can be
deduced after a long
analysis.
deduct vt 1 ghatana, kama karana, 2 mujara karana He deducted the loan
before giving him the
pay.
deduction n 1 kami, viyojana, ghatava, 2 parinama, phala, The deduction in price
anumana was due to greater
availability.
deed n 1 karma, kriya, kama, 2 kritya, virata ka kama, A good deed is always
kautuka 3 lekha, pramana, dastaveja, patra remembered.
deem vt 1 sochana, vicharana, anumana karana, He deems it a great
samajhana, janana, vishvasa karana honour to be invited
for the meeting.
deep n 1 samudra, sagara, 2 sthayi, sudridha, jisaki She took out water
jada niche taka ho from a deep well.
deep a 1 gahara, ganbhira, chatakila, ghana, gahana, She took out water
gadha from a deep well.
deepen vt 1 gahara karana, chataka karana, andhera The reservoir
karana, badhana, gadha karana deepened during the
rains.
deeply adv 1 bahuta nicha, gahara, bhari, gadha rupa se, He is deeply
atyanta interested in the
matter of religion.
deer n 1 hirana, mriga He saw a deer in the
zoo.
deface vt 1 bigadana, kurupa karana, chhila dena, nasha The historical
karana monument was
defaced by the
tourists.
defamation n 1 apayasha, manahani, apavada, ninda, His family has to bear
apabhashana the defamation
because of his deeds.
defamatory a 1 kalanka lagane vala, apavadaka, apamana He made defamatory
suchaka remarks against the
leader.
defame vt 1 ninda karana, kalanka lagana, badanama He has brought
karana, apavada karana defame to the family
by sobbing.
default a 1 bhula, chuka, aparadha, abhava, vyatikrama, He was sent to jail in

160 | P a g e
aprapti, 2 nyayalaya men anupasthiti default of evidence
against his .
defeat n 1 hara, parajaya They brought a defeat
to his country by
playing badly in the
match.
defeat vt 1 harana, bhagana, parasta karana, parajita They brought a defeat
karana, nasha karana to his country by
playing badly in the
match.
defect n 1 kami, nyunata, abhava, apurnata, dosha A defect was detected
in the motor.
defection n 1 kartavya se chyuti, tyaga, vidroha
defective a 1 kharaba, doshapurna, adhura, nyuna, The piece was found
dushita, sadosha, asanpurna to be defective.
defence n 1 bachava, raksha, ada, sharana, 2 saphai, They fought for the
uttara, prativada, pratyuttara defence of his
country.
defenceless a 1 bachavarahita, rakshahina, be hathiyara, The city near the
arakshita border appeared to be
defenceless.
defend vt 1 bachana, raksha karana, samana karana, 2 He defended himself
javabadehi karana, saphai dena, pratyuttara with a sharp weapon
dena when the enemy
attacked him.
defendant n 1 prativadi, pratyarthi, 2 vaha jisake upara He is a defendant in
mukadama chalaya jaye, muddaleha the property case.
defender n 1 bachanevala, rakshaka He is a great defender
of his party .
defensible n 1 rakshaniya, uttara dene yogya, bachane The castle was built in
yogya such a manner that
made it defensible.
defensive a 1 bachanevala, rokanevala, ada karane vala, The army was
rakshaka, atmarakshaka, nivaraka, deployed along the
border as a defensive
matter.
defensive n 1 sharana, bachava The army was
deployed along the
border as a defensive
matter.
defer vt 1 svikara karana, mana lena, 2 talana, dera The payment was
karana, saunpa dena deferred for two or
three days.
deference n 1 adara, sanmana, maryada, adhinata The people at the
court showed
deference on the
arrival of the judge.
defiance n 1 lalakara, dhamaki, chunauti, chhedachhada, The staff is on strike
samana, avaksha, anadara in defiance of the late
payment of bonus.
defiant a 1 nidara, dilera, lalakaranevala, savagya, He was on the stage in
uddhata, 2 baithane ya khade hone ka dilerana a defiant manner.
dhanga
deficiency n 1 kami, ghati, nyunata, dosha, tota He suffered from the

161 | P a g e
disease because of the
deficiency of vitamins.
deficient a 1 tota bharana, ghata uthana, kami puri karana His diet is deficient of
essential nutrients.
deficit n 1 tota, kami, ghata, aya ki kami He has to face a
deficit of Rs. 1500/- in
order to carry out the
work regularly.
define vt 1 sima bandhana, 2 vyakhya karana, varnana He defined the
karana, artha batana, paribhasha karana principle underlying
the theory.
definite a 1 thika, nishchita, nirdishti, spashta,
thikathika, 2 parimita
definition n 1 paribhasha, bakhana, vyakhya He gave a definition of
the law in the lecture.
definitive a 1 nishchita, niyata, spashta, antima, He gave a definitive
nishchayaka, nirnayaka solution to the
problem.
deflect vt 1 modana, jhukana, bhulana, bhulana, tedhi The road deflected
raha jana near its end.
deforestation n 1 vananashana, vana rahita karana Deforestation has
affected the
atmosphere badly.
deform vt 1 kurupa karana, bigadana, bedhanga karana The structure was
deformed badly after
the earthquake.
deformity n 1 kurupa, bigada, bedhanga There was a deformity
in his hands.
defraud vt 1 chhala se apaharana karana, daba rakhana, The shopkeeper
thagana, dhokha dena defrauded her by
giving her a bill slip of
lower price than she
actually paid .
defray vt 1 kharcha uthana ya chalana bharana, ada He defrayed the dues
karana on his account.
deft a 1 nipuna, chatura, chalaka He is a deft musician.
defunct a 1 mrita, mara hua, 2 mara hua manushya
defy vt 1 samana karana, tuchchha samajhana, He defied the orders
lalakarana, nirarthaka karana, avagya karana of the court and did
not leave the place .
degenerate a 1 kulachara, bhrashta, apakrishta, adhama, His physical weakness
nicha, kuputa, kamina degenerated his
mental abilities also.
degeneration n 1 kulachara bhransha, nichata, hethapana, His physical weakness
adhamata, nichavastha lead to mental
degeneration.
degradation n 1 adhikara bhransha, padachyuti, nichai, He is living under
adhogati, apamana, adhamata utter degradation.
degrade vt 1 padachyuta karana, ghatana, utarana, He was degraded from
apamana karana his post.
degrading a 1 adhogati karaka, apamanajanaka, Prisoners have to face
mananashaka a degrading
treatment.
degree n 1 pada, darja, sidhi, sthana, 2 upadhi 3 pada He got a degree in

162 | P a g e
vistara, dasha, avastha, kashtha, parimana, 4 medicine from the
ansha 5, 60 mila ka parimana 6 varga, shreni, famous medical
prakara 7mula 8samikarana ka ghata college.
deity n 1 ishvara, devata, deva Rama is a deity for the
Hindus.
deject vt 1 udasa karana, mana todana, ji todana,
hatotsaha karana
delay n 1 vilamba, atakava, roka You should not delay
the procedure further.
delay vt 1 talana, deri karana, vilamba karana, thahara You should not delay
dena, rokana the procedure further.
delectable a 1 manabhavana, suhavana, ruchira He gave delectable
performance.
delegate n 1 pratinidhi The workshop was
attended by delegates
from all organizations.
delete vt 1 mitana, nikalana, khurachana, ponchhana, Please don't delete
nashta karana, utha dena that document.
deliberate a 1 suvicharita, sankalpita, socha vichara ke kiya The deliberate killing
hua, jana bujha ke kiya hua, 2 satarka, of trible people in
asahasika savadhana BIHAR.
deliberate vt 1 sochana, vicharana, samajhana, salaha The deliberate killing
karana of trible people in
BIHAR.
deliberately adv 1 savadhani se, chaukasi se, dhimepana se, They deleberately
socha vichara kara, janabujha kara avoided the issue.
deliberation n 1 vichara vimarsha, vichara, dhyana, samajha The committee
bujha, cheta decided about the
matter after
deliberation .
delicacy n 1 sukumarata, bariki, mithasa, najakata, His work showed a
mridulata, lalitya, lavanyata, rasa, great delicacy.
bhogavilasa, komalata
delicate a 1 komala, sukshma, mahina, sukumara, Rose is a delicate
svadishta, suhavana flower.
delicious a 1 svadishta, mitha, madhura, ruchikara She prepared a
delicious meal for the
family.
delight n 1 ananda, mangala, prasannata, harsha His delight to see her
was obvious to all.
delight vt 1 anandita karana, prasanna karana His delight to see her
was obvious to all.
delightful a 1 sukhada, manohara, mangalamaya, The comedy was
suhavana, anandadayaka delightful.
delineate vt 1 ankita karana, ruparekha prastuta karana, The architect
chitrita karana, chitra utarana, varnana delineated about the
karana, khinchana plan.
delineation n 1 akara, alekhana, chitra, dhancha, varnana The delineation of the
plan was given by the
architect.
delinquency n 1 papacharitra, dosha, chuka, aparadha The child was poor,
so he drifted towards
delinquency.
delinquent a 1 doshi, aparadhi, kartavya bhrashta, papi He is a delingquent

163 | P a g e
criminal.
delinquent n 1 doshi, aparadhi, kartavya bhrashta, papi He is a delingquent
criminal.
delirious a 1 behosha, bhrantachitta, acheta, besudha The beggar appeared
to be sick and
delirious and could not
move properly.
delirium n 1 murchha, chittabhrama, achetana, besudhi, He often suffers from
behoshi fits of delirium.
deliver vt 1 chhodana, svatantra ya mukta karana, The postman comes to
chhudana, 2 dena, pradana karana, saunpana deliver the letters.
janana 3 bolana(vyakhyana) dena, kahana,
pahunchana
delivery n 1 pradana, saunpana, arpana, 2 mukti, The construction
bachava, chhutakara, rakshana 3 kathana, company has to make
uchcharana, bolane ka dhanga 4 prasava, delivery of the cement
janana by tommorow.
dell n 1 chhoti ghati, gadha, khadda The dell near the river
was very beautiful.
delta n 1 trikona dharati jo pani se ghiri ho, eka yunani Delta is the fourth
akshara, delta letter of Greek
alphabet.
delude vt 1 dhokha dena, bahakana, bhrama me dalana Don't get deluded by
the empty promises
made by anybody.
deluge n 1 pani ki badha, jala pralaya, ativrishti The village was in a
great deluge after the
rains.
deluge vt 1 dubona, plavita karana, 2 vihvala karana The village was in a
great deluge after the
rains.
delusion n 1 dhokha, kapata, maya, jhansa, bhrama, mati The rich man gave a
bhrama, abhasa delusion to the poor
that he will fill their
homes with food.
delve vt 1 phavade se khodana The police team
delved deeply into the
murder case .
demagogue n 1 prakrita jana ka nayaka ya neta, dalapati, All leaders of modern
janasamudaya ka neta age are demagogues.
demand n 1 chaha, puchha, manga, prashna, prarthana, Every demand of a
takaja child should not be
fulfilled.
demand vt 1 mangana, puchhana, apana kahana, prashna Every demand of a
karana child should not be
fulfilled.
demarcation n 1 simankana, sima rekha, avadhi There is no clear
demarcation between
the concepts of
language and dialect.
demean vt 1 nicha dikhana, bartava karana, vyavahara Man always tries to
karana, nicha karana, halaka karana demean women.
demeanour n 1 acharana, chala chalana, dhanga, bartava, Our demeanour
vyavahara towards our elders

164 | P a g e
should be polite.
demise n 1 mrityu, 2 patta, samarpana, pradana The demise of the
players sports-man
ship is very sad.
demise vt 1 dena, pradana karana, hastantarita karana The demise of the
players sports-man
ship is very sad.
demobilise vt 1 chhoda dena, alaga alaga karana
demobilize vt 1 chhoda dena, alaga alaga karana We should not
demobilise anyone at
this time of need.
democracy n 1 prajatantra rajya, svarajya, prajatantra There is complete
democracy in India.
democrat n 1 prajatantravadi, prajatantra rajya ka Azaad was one of the
sahayaka, 2 prajatantriya, sarvalaukika, great democrats of
prajatantra sadrisha ya sanbandhi India.
demolish vt 1 dhana, gira dena, todana, nashta karana Nagar Nigam must try
to demolish illegal
constructions.
demolition n 1 nasha, bigada, ujada, girava, vidhvansa The demolition of
Babri Masjid triggered
communal riots all
over the natiuon.
demon n 1 bhuta, preta, rakshasa, asura, danava Mostly people living in
rural areas believe in
demons.
demoniac a 1 bhutagrasta, asuri, paishachi The demoniac tortures
by the landlords on
their subjects was the
primary cause of the
rebellion.
demonstrate vt 1 dikhalana, varnana karana, batalana, sidhda I want to demonstrate
karana, nirupana karana, pramanita karana the good qualities of
the new SURF EXCEL
before you.
demonstration n 1 pramana, sidhdi, dikhava, nirupana, In a scientific study
pratipadana, demonstration of a
law is necessary.
demoralisation n 1 naitika patana, achara bigadana, nashta The demoralization of
karana, bhrashta karana, nirutsaha karana the army led to their
defeat.
demoralise vt 1 nirutsaha karana, 2 achara bigadana, nashta
karana, bhrashta karana
demoralize vt 1 nirutsaha karana, 2 achara bigadana, nashta The Team was not
karana, bhrashta karana demoralized by the
defeat.
demur vt 1 aga pichha karana, vilamba karana, dhila Ram demurred over
dalana, bhrama rakhana, 2 virodha karana, his transfer.
inkara karana, ujra karana
demure a 1 shanta, salajja, vinita, dikhalavati, namra, His demur expressed
gambhira, 2 bagula bhagata, nakhare baja his dissatisfaction.
den n 1 manda, khoha, bila, vivara, guha, adda, 2 Lion lives in the den.
choro adi ka chhipane ka sthana
dengue n 1 dengu, eka prakara ka jvara jisamen bahuta Dengue is a dangerous

165 | P a g e
pida hoti hai disease
denial n 1 nakarana, asvikara, nahin, 2 tyaga, viraga, There was no denial
sanyasa from ny side about
lending him money.
denizen n 1 nivasi, rahanevala, vasi I am a denizen of
India.
denominate vt 1 nama rakhana, pukarana Tata's new model of
car has been
denominated as
Indica.
denomination n 1 nama, upadhi, 2 varga, koti Botanical
denominations of the
various species of
plants are tough to
remember.
denomination a 1 pangata, jati, sanpradayika We should not allow
al denominational
education in the
schools.
denote vt 1 batalana, jatana, sanketa karana, artha In perl $ symbol
batana denotes Scalar
variable.
denouement n 1 ninda, anishta prakashana, dhamaki, dapata, Movie HUM APKE HAI
2 nirvahana, samapti KAUN had a
satisfactory
denouement.
denounce vt 1 doshi thaharana, dhamakana, ninda karana, We should not
badanama karana denounce our
Government for their
economic policies.
dense a 1 ghana, mota, saghana, gadha, The deforestation of
the dense forests of
the central India will
lead to an ecological
imbalance.
dental a 1 dantya, danta se sambandha rakhanevala Dental decay troubles
people a lot
dentist n 1 dentista, danta ke rogon ka vaidya, danta The dentist suggests
vaidya, danta banane vala people to take full
care of their teeth.
dentistry n 1 danta chikitsa, danta ka ilaja Dentistry is very
common now a days.
denude vt 1 ughadana, niravrita karana, nanga karana, The mower left the
kapade utara lena, nagna karana garden denuded of any
grass.
denunciation n 1 ninda, dhamaki, jhidaki He does not like her
denounciation of his
friends.
deny vt 1 bata katana, khandana karana, nakarana, One may not deny the
asvikara karana, na manana truth.
depart vt 1 se hatana, munha pherana, marga se Do not depart from
vichalita hona, 2 chala jana, sidharana, bida your earlier
hona, marana, baikunthavasi hona 3 alaga statement.
karana, vibhajita karana

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department n 1 vibhaga, mahakama, anga, bhaga Administration
department is the
biggest department in
India.
departure n 1 prasthana, chachala jana, marana, Awadh express will
apakrama, moda, phirava give two whistles
before its departure
from the Station.
depend vt 1 bharosa rakhana, avalambana karana, asara I can't depend on you
rakhana, 2 latakana any more.
dependence n 1 sahara, lagava, bharosa, vishvasa, Children must not
sanbandha, avalamba, 2 adhinata, paravashata deny their dependence
on their Parents.
dependency n 1 adhinastha desha, adhina rajya Timor is trying to free
from the dependency
of Indonesia.
dependent a 1 adhina, avalambita, matahata, ashrita, In the past India was
paradhina dependent on other
countries in the field
of technology.
depict vt 1 chitra khinchana, rangana, varnana karana Sita's novel depicts life
in Southern areas
deplete vt 1 khali karana, khincha lena, chhunchha The election has
karana, shunya karana, nihshesha karana depleted party funds.
deplorable a 1 shokamaya, vilapaniya, shochaniya, bechara The house is in a
deplorable condition.
deplore vt 1 shoka karana, vilapa karana, duhkha karana Merely deploring the
increasing incidents of
violence in the Valley
is not enough.
deploy vt 1 phailana, kholana, vistara karana The troops have been
deployed along the
border.
deport vt 1 desha nikala dena, chala chalana, bartava He was deported
karana because of his alleged
involvement in the
conspiracy.
deportation n 1 nirvasana, desha se nikalana, desha nikala A deportation order is
issued by the District
Collector.
depose vi 1 sakshi dena I can depose when
time arises
depose vt 1 padachyuta karana, gaddi se utarana, I can depose when
rajasinhasana se utarana, pada se girana time arises
deposit n 1 dharohara, jama, ekatrita ki hui vastu, His deposit was
bainka adi me jama, jamanata adi, 2 refunded when he
dharohara rakhanevala returned the car
deposit vt 1 jama karana, rakhana, saunpana, alaga His deposit was
rakhana refunded when he
returned the car
depositary n 1 dharohara ka sthana, koti
deposition n 1 padachyuti, gaddi se utarana, rajyabhransha, Deposition of
2 bayana, shapatha purvaka, sakshya, sadhya government is not in
the interest of the

167 | P a g e
country.
depot n 1 kothi, godama, dipo, bhandara India's largest Book
depot is in Delhi.
deprave vt 1 bigadana, nashta karana, na My brother is depraved
by bad company.
depravity n 1 burai, nichata, bhrashtata, durachara, He has fallen into
dushtata depravity.
deprecate vt 1 pashchatapa karana, 2 virodha me kahana, The teacher should
virodha karana 3 anumati prakata karana, not deprecate his
anuchita samajhana student's efforts
depreciate vt 1 mulya ghatana, halaka samajhana, mana The value of rupee has
ghatana, 2 mulya me ghata jana depreciated over the
last few months.
depreciation n 1 mulya ka nyuna karana, ghatava, halukai, The depreciation of
hethapana dollar against yen is
worrying the
Americans.
depress vt 1 dabana, nincha karana, hatotsaha karana, The glut of oil
udasa karana, dhima karana depressed gas prices
depression n 1 dabava, udasi, vishada, glani, 2 gadhdha, 3 Depression of the
avanamana space bar on the
typewriter
deprivation n 1 apaharana, vanchana, chhoda, harana, The poor suffer even
bhransha, hani, nasha, apada, 2 padachyuti from the deprivation
of right to proper
housing.
deprive vt 1 le lena, chhina lena, hata lena, apaharana Ram's father deprived
karana him of his property.
depth n 1 gaharai, gaharai ka napa, 2 gahara sthana 3 The depth of the
budhdi, chaturya, pahuncha 4 bicha, madhya water of sea can't be
imagined by man.
deputy n 1 pratinidhi, pratipurusha, sahayaka The deputy is in-
charge until the
manager returns.
derail vt 1 patari se utarana Some anti-social
persons tried to derail
two coaches of Awadh
express.
derange vt 1 golamala karana, ulata palata karana, krama He has tried to
vibhagana derange the whole
system.
dereliction n 1 tyaga, kartavya ya karma me chuka, Any dereliction of duty
upeksha, 2 samudra ya nadi ke kinare dhara should be punished.
hata jane se nikali hui bhumi
deride vt 1 hansana, thattha marana, hansi udana He derided his
student's attempt to
solve the biggest
problem in
mathematics.
derision n 1 thattha, thatholi, upahasa, 2 jisa para hansi He suddenly became
ho center of derision for
his stupidity.
derivative a 1 dusari vastu se liya hua, vyutpatilabdha,
vyutpanna, 2 mula dhatu se utpanna shabda,

168 | P a g e
yaugika pada 3 prasuta
derive vt 1 nikalana, parinama nikalana, dhatu ke rupa She derives a great
nikalana, utpanna karana, 2 nikalana, utpanna deal of pleasure from
hona her neighbour's
garden.
descend vt 1 utarana, nikalana, 2 bapauti men ana, bante They descended from
men ana, milana, uttaradhikara men ana the stairs rather
quietly.
descendant n 1 santana, vansha, vanshaja It is believed that we
all are descendants of
Adam and Eve.
descent n 1 utara, dhala, 2 janma, kula, 3 akramana, The plane began
chadhai descent towards Hove
Airport.
describe vt 1 chitra khinchana, varnana karana, kahana Discreet Italian police
described it in a
manner typically
continental.
description n 1 vyakhya, varnana, hala, kathana, huliya Every description of
the book was there on
the Internet.
descriptive a 1 varnanatmaka, varnanakari, vachaka, The descriptive
variable is missing
from the sentence.
desecrate vt 1 bhrashta karana, apavitra karana Foreign invaders
desecrated many idols
in the temples.
desert n 1 yogyata, guna, 2 vana, jangala, marusthala, Rajasthan is in the
marubhumi Thar desert in the
western part of Inidia.
desert vt 1 chhoda dena, tyaga karana, 2 bhaga jana, Rajasthan is in the
sena men se bhaga jana Thar desert in the
western part of Inidia.
deserter n 1 bhagoda, sena me se bhaga jane vala, sena He was the only
tyagi deserter in his
batallion.
desertion n 1 tyaga, bhaga jana, sena tyaga, chhoda, Desertion requires a
chhoda dene ki avastha lot of mental strenght.
deserve vt 1 yogya hona, adhikari hona I think that I deserve a
reward for my
patience.
deservedly adv 1 uchita rita se, yatha yogya He chalked up two
goals which deservedly
gave Bolton their
second victory of the
season
deserving n 1 yogya adhikari, patra He is a deserving
candidate for th first
position in P.M.T.
design n 1 abhipraya, ashaya, uddeshya, yukti, yojana, The awkward design of
upaya, shadyantra, rupa, khaka, chitra, the keyboard made
dhancha operation difficult
design vt 1 banana, yukti karana, rupa khinchana, 2 The awkward design of
akanksha karana, abhipraya ya ichchha karana the keyboard made

169 | P a g e
operation difficult
designate a 1 niyukta kiya hua Ram is attending the
interview with the
Director designate.
designate vt 1 nirdishta karana, dikhalana, nama rakhana, Ram is attending the
vishishta karana batalana interview with the
Director designate.
designation n 1 padavi, sanketa, nama, upadhi We must give our
designation on the top
of every official
letter.
designing a 1 chalaka, dhurta, kapati, upaya rachanevala A selfish and designing
nation obsessed with
the dark schemes of
European intrigue
desirable a 1 vanchhita, sprihaniya, manohara, manabhau Ram got the desirable
job.
desire n 1 ichchha, lalasa, manokamana, abhilasha, A man of many desires
ichchha ki hui vastu, abhishta but of no efforts ,
can't do anything.
desire vt 1 chahana, akanksha karana, ichchha karana A man of many desires
but of no efforts ,
can't do anything.
desist n 1 rukava, virama, nivritti He should desist from
loosing his temper so
quickly.
desist vt 1 ruka jana, baja ana, chhoda dena, nivritta He should desist from
hona, hatha uthana, hatana loosing his temper so
quickly.
desk n 1 deska, dhalavan meja, lekhanadhara The desk is too small.
desolate a 1 ujada, nirjana, sunasana I saw a desolate and
despairing home in the
town.
desolate vt 1 ujadana, nirjana karana I saw a desolate and
despairing home in the
town.
desolation n 1 nasha, ujada, dhvansa, sunasana avastha His daughter's death
left Ram with a
complete sense of
desolation.
despair n 1 nirasha, nairashya, vishada, nirasha utpanna They were rescued
karanevali vastu from despair at the
last minute
despair vt 1 nirasha hona, asha tyagana They were rescued
from despair at the
last minute
desperate a 1 nirasha, ashahina, bade jokhima ka, 2 ugra, They prey on the
bedara, atatayi, atisahasika hopes of the desperate
desperation n 1 nirasha, sahasikata It was a policy of
desperation.
despicable a 1 ghrinita, nicha, adhama, ghrinayogya He would do
something as
despicable as murder.
despise vt 1 ghrina karana, dura bhagana, tuchchha He despises the people

170 | P a g e
janana, ghatiya samajhana he has to work for.
despite n 1 baira, pratirodha, virodha There was a great
despite among them.
despite vt 1 dveshina, drohina There was a great
despite among them.
despondent a 1 ashahina, nirasha He is very despondent
about his results.
despot n 1 manamauji raja, svechchhachari shasaka, The despot drove the
nirdayi ya atyachari ya prajapidaka raja poor people out of the
kingdom.
despotic a 1 manamauji, svachchhanda, svatantra, Though he ruled a big
svechchhakari, atyachari state he never
behaved in a despotic
way.
despotism n 1 nirankusha shakti, svechchhacharita, Despotism leads man
svechchhacharapurvaka shasana pranali, to distraction.
atyachara, prajapidana
dessert n 1 dejarta, mithai, bhojana ke pichhe khane ke We had choco bar as a
phala ya meve dessert.
destination n 1 abhipraya, uddeshya, nirdishta sthana, tikana Every journey has its
own destination.
destine vt 1 thaharana, niyukta karana, nirdishta karana
destiny n 1 honahara, karma, prarabdha, bhavi, Destiny of a man
bhavitavyata, bhagya depends upon his
work.
destitute a 1 rahita, hina, vihina, kangala, bechara, Give the clothes to the
nirdhana destitutes.
destroy vt 1 dha dena, nashta karana, nasha karana, The fire destroyed the
ujadana, mita dena, vadha karana house
destruct vt 1 toda phoda karana, satyanasha karana,
dhvansa karana, sanhara karana
destruction n 1 toda phoda, sharirika ya manasika nasha, The flood did a lot of
dhvansa, sanhara destruction in the
village.
destructive a 1 hanikaraka, ghataka, ujada, vinashakara, He proposed a policy
antakara that is destructive to
the economy
detach vt 1 prithaka karana, kholana, chhudana, dala Detach the
bhejana attachments from the
application form and
fill it.
detached a 1 alaga, prithaka, asanlagna, belagava, chinta A detached part of the
ya bandhana ityadi se svatantra body can't be attached
again.
detachment n 1 viyoga, vichchheda, prithakata, svatantrata, His detachment from
2 sena ka eka bhaga the family affairs is an
indication of his
loosing interests.
detail n 1 vyaura, vistarapurvaka varnana, vrittanta Several of the details
are similar in the
document.
detail vt 1 vyaurevara varnana karana, vivarana dena, Several of the details
batalana are similar in the
document.

171 | P a g e
detailed a 1 vyaurevara, pura, savistara, vistarapurvaka A detailed plan was
chalked out to free
the captives.
detain vt 1 roka rakhana, najarabanda karana, pakada Custom officers
rakhana wanted to detain the
passengers till the
police came.
detect vt 1 dekha pana, pakadana, pata lagana, jana She detected high
lena levels of lead in her
drinking water.
detection n 1 khoja, anusandhana, pata lagana Early detection can
often lead to a cure
detective a 1 jasusi, bhediya, khuphiya, pata laganevala, Once I got an
khoji opportunity to read a
thrilling detective
novel.
detective n 1 jasusa, guptachara Once I got an
opportunity to read a
thrilling detective
novel.
detention n 1 roka, vilamba, daba rakhana, chhekava, He is under detention
nigraha, virodha without trial.
deter vt 1 rokana, mana karana, hata We are thinking of
ways that can deter
the youth from
smoking.
detergent a 1 shodhani, sapha karanevala, shudhda I wash dishes with
karanevala detergent.
detergent n 1 shodhani, sapha karanevali vastu I wash dishes with
detergent.
deteriorate vt 1 bigadana, nashta hona The political situation
deteriorated after the
collapse of the
government.
deterioration n 1 bigada, bhrashtata, kshaya, avanati, Flights have been
adhahpatana cancelled due to
deterioration in
weather condition.
determinant a 1 niyukta karanevala, avadharaka Education is an
important determinant
of one's outlook on
life.
determinant n 1 nishchaya sadhana, nishchita gunaka Education is an
important determinant
of one's outlook on
life.
determination n 1 nishchaya, sankalpa, vichara, abhipraya, He started the project
pratigya, nirdharana, nirupana, anta, samapti work with great
determination.
determine vt 1 sankalpa karana, thanana, sthira karana, Examination marks can
pakka karana, phaisala karana nishchaya determine your
karana, nirdharita karana, nirnaya karana, 2 career.
sima badhda karana, samapta karana
determined a 1 dridha, pakka, nishchita, dridha sankalpa, It was tough for the
niyata army to fight a

172 | P a g e
determined enemy.
deterrent n 1 darakara rokane vala, dhamakanevala Nuclear deterrent
does not necessarily
create a sense of
security for th epeople
of a nation.
detest vt 1 tuchchha janana, ghrina karana I detest having to get
up early in the
morning.
dethrone vt 1 gaddipara se utarana, rajapada se chyuta If the King does not
karana, adhikara chhinana abdicate, he will have
to be dethroned.
detonate vt 1 dagana, jora se bhadakana The bomb planted in
the railway station
failed to detonate.
detract vi 1 kalankita hona, ghatana, kama hona No amount of criticism
can detract from her
achievements.
devastate vt 1 ujadana, lutana, nashta karana Cyclone has
devastated many
places of Orissa.
devastation n 1 nasha, ujada, dhvansa, vinasha Cyclone has caused
devastation of many
villages in Orissa.
develop vt 1 kholana, dhire dhire prakata karana, vistara Her company
karana, badhana developed a new kind
of building material
that withstands all
kinds of weather.
development n 1 sulajhava, vistara, ubhara, unnati, The government has
sanvardhana, vriddhi, vikasa launched a new
scheme for the
development of
villages.
deviate vt 1 bhatakana, chukana, phira jana, vichalita The course of the river
hona, katarana was deviated to
prevent flooding.
deviation n 1 vichalana, thika marga se bhatakana, The deviation of the
bhatakava, bhula, chuka river from it's natural
course is done to
prevent flood.
device n 1 upaya, chalaki, yukti, avishkara, 2 chihna, India has developed its
dikhava own nuclear device.
devil n 1 bhuta, pishacha, shaitana, 2 dushta ya Satan was a devil.
nirdayi manushya
devilish a 1 pishacha sadrisha, durachari, dushta It was a devilish plan
to plant bombs in
shopping centre.
devious a 1 bhataka hua, bhula hua, tedha, vakra, kutila, He made money by
ghumava pherava ka devious means.
devise n 1 uttaradana, ichchhapatra dvara dana, We devised a scheme
ichchhapatra to clean the city.
devise vt 1 yatna karana, upaya karana, 2 chhoda jana, We devised a scheme
ichchhapatra dvara pradana karana, sa~nkalpa to clean the city.

173 | P a g e
karana
devoid a 1 rahita, shunya, vihina His theories are devoid
of logic.
devote vt 1 thaharana, bhenta karana, chadhana, de I devote a lot of time
dena, saunpana, lagana to my studies.
devoted a 1 pranarpita, lavalina, asakta, anuragi, utsuka, He is a devoted
dridha bhakti, lata pada hua, husband and a father.
devotion n 1 pranarpana, puja, anuraga, upasana, He has no devotion to
tapasya, yoga his family.
devour vt 1 kha jana, bhakosana, hadapa karana, The hungry children
nigalana devoured the food in
the orphanage.
devout a 1 tapasvi, bhakta, dharmika, dharmanishtha, He is a devout social
bhakta worker.
dew n 1 osa, tushara In the morning the
grass was wet with
dew.
dew vt 1 osa se bhigona In the morning the
grass was wet with
dew.
dexter a 1 dahina, savya, dakshina
diabetes n 1 bahumutraroga, madhumeha He is suffering from
diabetes.
diabetic a 1 madhumeha sanbandhi, bahumutra sanbandhi He is a diabetic
patient.
diabetic n 1 bahumutra rogi, isa roga se pidita manushya He is a diabetic
patient.
diabolical a 1 dushta, paishachika, papishtha We didn't enjoy the
picnic due to
diabolical weather.
diagnose vt 1 lakshana dekhakara(roga) nirnaya karana, The doctor diagnosed
nidana karana the patient to be
diabetic.
diagnosis n 1 roga ki pahachana, roga ka nirnaya, A centre for the
roganidana diagnosis of
communicable
diseases was opened
yesterday.
diagonal n 1 karnarekha, eka kone se dusare kone taka Draw a diagonal line
lakira, koniya rekha, vikarna across the page.
diagram n 1 chitra, rekha chitra, akriti, sancha The teacher explained
the theory with
diagrams.
dial n 1 dayala, dhupa ghadi, ghadi ka chehara I want to dial a
telephone number.
dialect n 1 deshi bhasha, boli, bolane ka dhanga, The immigrants spoke
bhashana an old dialect of
English.
dialogue n 1 batachita, prashnottara, do ya adhika To resolve the present
vyaktiyon ki batachita, sanvada, sanlapa crisi the Company
manager has finally
decided to have a
dialogue with the
labour leaders.

174 | P a g e
diameter n 1 adhakata, chaudai, motai, vyasa The teacher asked the
students to measure
the diameter of the
circle.
diametrically adv 1 thika, bilakula , 2 bilakula viruddha Those boys are twins
yet diametrically
different.
diamond n 1 hira, hiraka She has a diamond
studded ring.
diaper n 1 kamadani, bela butedara reshmi kapada I got a curtain stitched
rumala, angauchha, gachha, tauliya out of diapers.
diarrhea n 1 dasta, sangrahani, peta chalana, dasta A solution of salt and
honevala roga sugar is good for
diarrhea.
diary n 1 dinacharya patrika, rojanamacha, dainika She writes all her grief
vivarana in her diary.
diatribe n 1 kathora samalochana, vivada, akshepa, ninda The National
newspaper launched a
diatribe against
government policies.
dice n 1 pansa Pandavas lost to
Kauravas in the game
of dice.
dice vt 1 panse se khelana Pandavas lost to
Kauravas in the game
of dice.
dictate n 1 agya, adesha I can't stoop to his
dictates.
dictate vt 1 agya dena, likhana, bolana I can't stoop to his
dictates.
dictation n 1 shrutalekha, agyapana, likhana, imala, Dictations help to
likhavai improve the spellings.
dictator n 1 likhanevala, 2 diktetara, adeshaka, He is a dictator by
ekadhipati, svatantra ya svadhina manushya nature.
diction n 1 boli bhasha, dhanga, bolabala, bolachala In poetry diction is
vinyasa, muhavara very important.
dictionary n 1 kosha, abhidhana, shabdasagara I have a copy of
Oxford Advanced
Learners' dictionary.
dictum n 1 vachana, kahavata, varnana, adesha Dictums have moral
teachings.
die n 1 pansa, thappa She died from cancer.
die vt 1 marana, dama nikalana, samapta hona, She died from cancer.
murajhana
diet n 1 bhojana, ahara, pathya, 2 rajaon ya rajyon ki Children should have a
sabha proper and healthy
diet.
diet vt 1 samaya para bhojana karana, pathya lena Children should have a
proper and healthy
diet.
differ vt 1 bhinna hona, antara hona, alaga hona, My views differ from
sammati na dena, matabheda hona, my father's views.
bhinnamati hona
difference n 1 bheda, matibheda, bhinnata, asadrishya, There is a lot of

175 | P a g e
asamanata, antara, virodha, shesha difference between
jazz and rock.
different a 1 alaga, prithaka, bhinna, nyara, asamana, Both of them took
asadrisha different approaches
to the problem.
differential a 1 antara sanbandhi, bhedakara, visheshaka Differential
treatments were
meted out to
immigrants and
natives by the govern-
differentiate vt 1 vibheda jana lena, antara nikalana, bheda It is not easy to
karana differentiate those
twin sisters.
difficult a 1 kathina, gudha, duhsadhya, dubhara, Climbing a mountain is
asugama, asukara, durvodha, bhari a difficult task.
difficulty n 1 kathinata, kathinai, duhsadhyata, There are lot of
dushkarata, sankata, bakheda difficulties in climbing
the mountain.
diffuse a 1 phaila hua, chhitara hua, bikhara hua, Red Cross is a large
vipula, vistrita diffuse organization.
diffuse vt 1 udelana, phailana, chhitarana, bahana Red Cross is a large
diffuse organization.
diffusion n 1 phailava, chhitarava, vyapana There has been
diffusion of tension
along the border in
the past few months.
dig n 1 khudai The workers filled in
the dig with mud.
dig vt 1 khodana, kuderana, godana The workers filled in
the dig with mud.
digest n 1 niti ka samuha, gutaka, vyavastha, sangraha I read lot of digests.
digest vt 1 pachana, pachana, 2 sudharana, sangraha I read lot of digests.
karana, kramanusara rakhana, shrenibaddha
karana
digestion n 1 pachava, pachaka, paripaka, 2 kramanusara We should take such
sthapana foods that are easy for
digestion.
digestive a 1 pachaka, pachanasanbandhi Irregular eating habits
can cause digestive
troubles.
digger n 1 khodanevala manushya, jisase khoda jaye, Rambhai is working as
khodane ka yantra a digger in the
graveyard.
digit n 1 pauna incha, angula bhara, eka se nau taka Telephone numbers
ke a~nka, ikai ka anka have atleast four
digits.
dignify vt 1 satkara karana, sammana karana, pada The inaugural
badhana, uncha karana ceremony was
dignified by the
presence of the
Queen.
dignitary n 1 uchcha padavi vala, bada padari, uchcha A delegation of
padadhikari dignitaries from USA
will be arriving

176 | P a g e
tommorrow.
dignity n 1 badappana, maryada, pada, padavi, gaurava It was beneath his
dignity to cheat.
dike vt 1 khaina, nalana, naharana, bandhana, Dike prevents
pushtana, rokana flooding.
dilapidate vt 1 kshaya hona, nashta hona, dhaha jana
dilemma n 1 duvidha, chinta, bhanvarajala, vikalpa You have placed me in
a dilemma.
diligence n 1 parishrama, yatna ki dhuna, udyoga, udyama, His diligence won him
avirama quick promotions.
diligent a 1 parishrami, udyogi, savadhana, ekagrachitta, A diligent detective
udyami, anavarata investigates all clues.
dill-¿ñèñèíè n 1 dera lagana, dhila dalana, tala matola
karana, aga pichha karana
dilute vt 1 patala karana, ghatana, pani milakara halaka Some shampoos
kara dena, phika karana shouldn't be diluted.
dilution n 1 patalapana, halakapana The dilution of
industrial wastes into
river water is
dangerous.
dim a 1 dhundhala, manda, malina, aspashta, kunda, Studying in dim light
chundha, andha sa spoils the eyesight.
dim vt 1 dhundhala hona, dhundhala karana Studying in dim light
spoils the eyesight.
dimension n 1 ayama, parimana, ghata, lambai, chaudai, The Chakma refugee
unchai ki napa, vistara problem has brought a
new dimension to
Indo-Bangladesh
diminish vi 1 ghatana, kama hona The world's petroleum
reserves are
diminishing day by
day.
diminish vt 1 ghatana, kama karana The world's petroleum
reserves are
diminishing day by
day.
diminution n 1 chati, kami The government is
planning for a small
diminution in taxes.
diminutive a 1 chhota, thoda, nanha The joker in circus was
diminutive in stature.
diminutive n 1 laghu sangya The joker in circus was
diminutive in stature.
din n 1 shoragula, kolahala, dhumadhama, jhankara The bar was full of
din.
din vt 1 shoragula karana, halla machana, kana khana The bar was full of
din.
dine vt 1 dopahara ka bhojana karana, khana, 2 We dined in a five-star
bhojana khilana, jimana hotel today.
ding n 1 ghante ka shabda, tana tana
ding vt 1 tanatanana, shabda karana, bajana, 2 shabda
hona, bajana
dingy a 1 kala, maila, ganda, malina I drove through dingy
streets of Mumbai.

177 | P a g e
dinner n 1 rata ka bhojana, bhoja, bhojanotsava Dinner in the hostel is
served from 7:30 pm.
dint n 1 ghunsa, mara, aghata, chota, bala, He succeeded in
samarthya examination by dint of
hard work.
diocese n 1 dharmapradesha, dharmadhyaksha ka desha, There are many
padari ka desha diocese in Rome.
dip n 1 dubaki, borana, avagaha, avapata, niche ka I dipped my pen into
jhukava the ink.
dip vi 1 dubana, jhukana, dhalu hona I dipped my pen into
the ink.
dip vt 1 dubaki marana, dubona, jhukana I dipped my pen into
the ink.
diphtheria n 1 dipthiriya, gale ki jhilli banda ho jane se Many children in India
shvasa banda ho jane ka roga, mansa santanika suffer from diphtheria.
diploma n 1 diploma, adhikara dayaka patra, sanada I'm doing a diploma
course in translation
studies in Hindi.
diplomacy n 1 rajanaya, rajaduta vyavahara, kutila niti, The Kashmir issue
rajanaitika chaturya, kaushala, 2 rajaduta should be settled by
samuha, 3 vyavahara kaushala diplomacy not war.
diplomatic a 1 rajanayika, niti sanbandhi, kaushala Mr. Foreign MInister's
sanbandhi, rajanaitika vishayo men pravina, diplomatic efforts
kutanitigya were successful in
gaining international
support.
diplomatic n 1 kutanitigya Mr. Foreign MInister's
diplomatic efforts
were successful in
gaining international
support.
direct a 1 sidha, sarala, bhola bhala, pratyaksha, He asked a direct
sakshata, spashta, khula hua, ekadama, question relating to
barabara, kramagata, anukrama her personal life.
direct vt 1 laksha karana, sidha bandhana, chalana, He asked a direct
sudharana, 2 raha batana, pata dena, 3 agya question relating to
dena, adesha karana her personal life.
direction n 1 lakshya, nishana, shasana, prashasana, He took turning in the
adesha, disha, ora, sidha, taka, agya, pata right direction.
director n 1 anushasaka, adesha karanevala, adhishthata, Mr.Nair is the director
sanchalaka, avekshaka, nirvahaka of this institute.
directorate n 1 nideshalaya, adhishthata ka daphtara ya The orders passed
pada, sanchalaka mandali, anushasaka varga from the directorate
has to be strictly
adhered to.
directory n 1 dayarektari, nagaranivasiyon ke nama pata You can look up the
vivarana ki pustaka, paddhati grantha, 2 directory for his
adhishthata gana, sanchalaka mandali address and telephone
number.
dirigible a 1 parichalana shila, chalaye jane yogya
dirk n 1 katara, chhura Some of the men
belonging to the Sikh
community carry dirks
with them.

178 | P a g e
dirt n 1 maila, kuda, gandagi There is lot of dirt in
the room.
dirty a 1 maila, ganda, malina, kutsita, ashlila, nicha He was wearing a dirty
shirt yesterday.
disability n 1 asamarthya, ayogyata, akshamata He is suffering from
disability of sight.
disable vt 1 balahina karana, asamartha karana, bekara Many soldiers were
karana disabled in the war.
disadvantage n 1 ghata, tota, hani, alabha The biggest
disadvantage of
industrialisation is
pollution.
disaffection n 1 vaira, viraga, virakti, vidroha There are signs of
growing disaffection
among his followers.
disagree vt 1 asammata hona, eka raya na hona, 2 I disagree with
upayukta na hona, thika na ana whatever you said.
disagreeable a 1 apriya, pratikula, anishta, kusvada I had a disagreeable
experience in the
boarding school.
disagreement n 1 antara, vaira, virodha, abhavana, jhagada, Many people
jhanjhata, matabheda, anupayuktata expressed their
disagreement to the
PM's statement.
disallow vt 1 agya na dena, nishedha karana, varjita The refree disallowed
karana, na manana, radda karana the goal.
disappear vt 1 alopa hona, adrishya hona, antardhyana The moon disappeared
hona, ada me a jana, chhipa jana behind the cloud.
disappearance n 1 antardhana, adarshana, bhaga jana, chupake Nobody seems to be
se hata jana bothered about the
disappearance of
forests in the country.
disappoint vt 1 nirasha karana, dila todana, ashabhanga I am very disappointed
karana, bigada dena, nishphala karana with my examination
result.
disappointmen n 1 ashabhanga, nirasha, viphala karana Poor examination
t results brought a great
deal of
disappointment to the
teachers.
disapproval n 1 asammati, asvikara, apriti, napasandi There is a widespread
disapproval of
government policies.
disapprove vt 1 asvikara karana, napasanda karana, ninda My parents disapprove
karana my ideas.
disarm vt 1 hathiyara chhina lena, nihshastra karana, The criminals were
(sena ityadi) ghata dena, 2 nirbala karana, disarmed before
asamartha karana taking them to the
court.
disarmament n 1 nishahstrikarana, sena ityadi ghata dena India is a promoter of
disarmament.
disarray n 1 ulata palata , gadabada, kramabhanga With cyclonic storm
hitting Orissa, the
telephone lines went

179 | P a g e
into disarray.
disarray vt 1 ulata palata karana, kramabhanga karana With cyclonic storm
hitting Orissa, the
telephone lines went
into disarray.
disaster n 1 abhagya, vipatti, daivagata vyatha, akasmika Her pursuit for a
durghatana doctorate degree is a
story of utter disaster.
disastrous a 1 abhaga, amangalika, duhkhada, vipadyukta A disastrous cyclonic
storm hit the Orissa
coast.
disavow vt 1 apana na kahana, na manana, asvikara She disavowed all
karana knowledge of the
document.
disband vt 1 senabhanga karana, titara bitara karana, Many of the regiments
todana ya tutana were disbanded after
Independence.
disbar vt 1 bairistara ko padachyuta karana, nikalana The lawyer was
disbarred for
indiscipline.
disbelief n 1 avishvasa There were cries of
disbelief when Sachin
was given LBW out.
disbelieve vt 1 vishvasa na karana, na manana, shradhda na I disbelieve in the
rakhana existence of God.
disburse vt 1 de dalana, vyaya karana, utha dena His medical bill was
disbursed by the
company.
disbursement n 1 vyaya, uthava, kharcha, vyaya kiya hua He was given the
dravya medical disbursement.
disc n 1 koi chipati gola vastu, binba, mandala, We inserted the floppy
kundala, chakra disc into the
computer.
discard vt 1 chhuda dena, nikala dena, phenka dena, dala Syringes should be
dena, chhoda dena, tyagana, na lena asvikara discarded after use.
karana
discern vt 1 dekhana, napana, pahichanana, vivarana It is hard to discern
how the market will
react to the political
developments.
discerning a 1 viveki, gyani, jali samajhanevala,
samajhadara, sukshmadarshi
discharge n 1 bhara utarana, padachyuti, chhutakara, Today I was
rinashodhana, mochana, mukti, 2 nirvaha, discharged from the
palana, sanpadana 3 dhadaka, phata jana, hospital.
kadaka 3 nikali hui vastu(piva ityadi) visarjana,
visarjaka
discharge vt 1 chhuda dena, naukari se alaga kara dena, Today I was
bari karana, nikalana, chhodana, 2 de dalana, discharged from the
chukana, bhugatana karana, mukta karana 3 hospital.
bojha utarana, halaka karana, nirbhara karana
4 pura karana, palana karana, sanpadana
karana 5 nikalana, ana, phatana
disciple n 1 chhatra, vidyarthi, shishya, chela, anuyayi There are many

180 | P a g e
disciples of Dalai Lama
in India.
disciplinarian n 1 niyama palana karanevala, niyamakarta, My father is a strict
anushasaka disciplinarian.
disciplinary a 1 shikshana ya anushasana ya danda sanbandhi The management took
ya usa rupa ka ya usako badhanevala disciplinary action
against the trade
union.
discipline n 1 yuddha shiksha, yuddhabhyasa, shikshana, 2 -- 2.ÔÛÖÍ
sudhara, niyama baddhata, sikha, danda,
anushasana, viniyama, damana, nigraha
discipline vt 1 sikhana, shasana karana, danda dena, shiksha -- 2.ÔÛÖÍ
dena, damana karana
disclaim vt 1 na manana, chhodana, mukarana, asvikara The banned militant
karana group disclaimed the
responsibility of the
bombing.
disclose vt 1 kholana, udharana, prakata karana, spashta The auction house
karana would not disclose the
price at which the Van
Gogh pain-
disclosure n 1 prakasha, prakatikarana, prakashana, bheda, There was a disclosure
prakata ki hui vastu of minister's private
property in the press
conference.
discolour vt 1 dhabba dalana, ranga badalana, rupa Smoking discolours the
bigadana teeth.
discomfort n 1 duhkha, pida, vikalata, kashta
discomfort vt 1 duhkhi karana, vikala karana, kashta dena
disconcert vt 1 ghabarana, vyakula karana, vritha karana, I was diconcerted to
bigadana, nishphala karana find other guests
formally dressed for
the function.
disconnect vt 1 alaga karana, sambandha todana, bemela If you don't pay your
karana bills they'll disconnect
the supply of
electricity.
discontent a 1 asantushta, adhira, aprasanna, nirasha
discontent n 1 asantosha, adhira, bechaini
discontinue vt 1 chhudana, rokana, rukana, banda hona The support from our
sponsoring agency will
discontinue after
March 31.
discordant a 1 viparita, viruddha, betala, besura, asangata His orthodox views are
discordant with
present-day ideas.
discount n 1 batta, phirata, mitikata, chhuta Goods were sold with
a discount of 20%.
discount vt 1 batta dena, miti kata katana, kata lena, Goods were sold with
nikala lena a discount of 20%.
discourage vt 1 sahasahina karana, mana todana, anadara We should discourage
karana smoking among youth.
discourageme n 1 sahasahinata, utsahabhanga, nirasha Initially I had to face
nt karanevali vastu discouragement from

181 | P a g e
my family when I took
up modell-
discourse n 1 batachita, sanvada, sanbhashana, upadesha We went to attend a
discourse on
yogabhyas.
discourse vt 1 batachita karana, tarka karana We went to attend a
discourse on
yogabhyas.
discover vt 1 kholana, udharana, prakata karana, dhundha Roentgen discovered
nikalana, khoja pana, pata lagana X-rays.
discovery n 1 prakashana, anusandhana, dhundha, khoja, U.S.A. is a discovery of
prakata ki hui ya khoji hui vastu Columbus.
discredit n 1 avishvasa, apakirti, apratishtha, apamana, Your actions will bring
badanami discredit to your
name.
discredit vt 1 vishvasa na karana, na manana, apamana Your actions will bring
karana discredit to your
name.
discreet a 1 buddhimana, chaitanya, chatura, chaukasa, I should make few
savadhana, subuddhi discreet enquiries
about him before I
marry.
discrepancy n 1 virodha, asangati, vibheda, viruddhata, There is a lot of
antara discrepency in the
prize money for men's
and women's tennis.
discretion n 1 vichara, buddhi, samajha, viveka, 2 The servants showed
svatantrya, karya svadhinata, adhikara great tact and
discretion.
discriminate vt 1 bheda karana, pahachanana, lakshana Our society still
karana, prithaka karana, antara karana ya discriminates between
dekhana boys and girls.
discrimination n 1 bheda karana, pahachana, samajha, viveka, There is still
vichara, vicharana, parichchheda discrimination
between boys and girls
in our society.
discuss vt 1 charcha karana, vadanuvada karana, bahasa We discussed our
karana, vivada karana household budget.
discussion n 1 charcha, vadavivada, vitarka, pariksha, The book contains an
shastrartha, bahasa excellent discussion of
modal logic.
disdain n 1 ghrina, tiraskara, avahelana, She gave me a look of
disdain.
disdain vt 1 tuchchha samajhana, ghrina karana, tiraskara She gave me a look of
karana disdain.
disdainful a 1 ghamandi, abhimani, ghrinayukta, She gave a disdainful
tiraskarapurna, savagya, uddhata look to me.
disease n 1 vyadhi, kheda, bimari, roga, pida, duhkha He is suffering from
some incurable
disease.
disembark vt 1 jahaja se utarana The passengers
disembarked at
Southampton.
disenchant vt 1 :na

182 | P a g e
disengage vt 1 alaga karana, chhodana, chhudana, alaga I want to disengage
hona myself from his
influence.
disengagemen n 1 chhutakara, mukti, mokshana, sukha, I'm not in favour of her
t avakasha disengagement from
his influence.
disfavour n 1 aprasannata, akripa, aruchi, apamana The Women's Bill has
met with widespread
disfavour.
disfavour vt 1 aruchi prakata karana, virodha karana, The Women's Bill has
apamana karana met with widespread
disfavour.
disfigure vt 1 kurupa karana, rupa bigadana The vandals disfigured
the statue.
disgorge vt 1 vamana karana, chhanta karana, ugala dena, The pipe disgorged
nikala dena, chhodana, lauta dena, de dena sewage into the river.
disgrace n 1 lajja, apamana, niradara, apayasha, kalanka His behavior has
brought disgrace on
himself and on his
family.
disgrace vt 1 apamana karana, pani utarana, kalankita His behavior has
karana, alaga karana, drishti se girana brought disgrace on
himself and on his
family.
disgraceful a 1 lajjaprada, nindya, kalankakara, bura, His disgraceful
kamina performance in the
public exam annoyed
his parents.
disguise n 1 bhesha, chhadma vesha, svanga The theatrical notion
of disguise is always
associated with
catastrophe in his
disguise vt 1 bhesha badalana, chhipana, 2 matavala The theatrical notion
karana of disguise is always
associated with
catastrophe in his
disgust n 1 ghrina, aruchi The very thought of
taking exams fills me
with disgust.
disgust vt 1 ghrina karana, uchatana, ukatana, aprasanna The very thought of
karana taking exams fills me
with disgust.
dish n 1 thali, rakabi, 2 khana, bhojana, parosa They served me a dish
of rice.
dish vt 1 thali lagana, thali men parosana They served me a dish
of rice.
dishearten vt 1 mana todana, udasa karana, nirasha karana I was disheartened to
learn about your
illness.
dishevel vt 1 bala bakherana, bala nochana ya khasotana, The child dishevelled
latakana his mother's hair.
dishonest a 1 beimana, khota, vanchaka, kapati, ghatiya, Ramu is a dishonest
dhurta boy.
dishonesty n 1 beimani, kapatata, adharma, kutilata He was punished for

183 | P a g e
his dishonesty.
dishonour n 1 apamana, apakirti, niradara, lajja His rowdism has
brought dishonour to
the family.
dishonour vt 1 kalankita karana, apamana karana, satya His rowdism has
digana, 2 na sakarana, na hankarana, hundi ka brought dishonour to
rupaya na dena the family.
dishonourable a 1 apamanakaraka, nicha, kalankakara His family is worried
about his
dishonourable acts.
dishonourably adv 1 apamana se, nichata se, kalankita rupa se He was dishonourably
chucked out from the
army.
disincline vt 1 virakta karana, mana pherana, ruchi hatana
disinfectant n 1 roganuon se mukta karanevala, vishaghna Nowadays markets are
flooded with
disinfectants.
disingenuous a 1 kapati, khota Ashok is ambitious and
disingenuous.
disintegrate vt 1 alaga alaga karana, churna karana, khanda The USSR got
khanda karana disintegrated in 1996.
disinterested a 1 nihsvarthi, nihsambandha, nishkama, She showed a
apakshapati, pakshapata rahita disinterested act of
kindness towards the
poor.
disjoint vt 1 joda alaga karana, sandhi bhanga karana,
sanbandha todana
dislike n 1 aruchi, ghrina, dvesha My dislike for him was
instinctive.
dislike vt 1 ghrina karana, bura lagana, pasanda na My dislike for him was
karana instinctive.
dislocate vt 1 joda ukhadana, utarana, sandhi bhanga His shoulders got
karana dislocated in an
accident.
dislocation n 1 hatava, haddi ya joda ka ukhada jana, sandhi His suffered a
bhanga dislocation of shoulder
bones in an accident.
dislodge vt 1 makana se nikala dena, hatana, utha dena, 2 The wind dislodged
chale jana the tiles from the
roof.
disloyal a 1 vishvasaghati, nishthahina, namaka harama, Disloyal aides revealed
raja drohi, bhakti hina, phira hua, bagi his indiscretion to the
papers.
disloyalty n 1 vishvasaghata, anishtha, rajadroha, Ram has been accused
bagavata, namaka harami, bhaktihinata of disloyalty to the
party.
dismal a 1 nirashajanaka, bhayanaka, ghora, daruna, The Indian football
udasa, andhera, shokamaya team gave a dismal
performance .
dismantle vt 1 utara lena, nanga karana, kapade utarana, Bankrupcy has
toda dalana, gira dena, dhahana dismantled the
orgnisation.
dismay n 1 trasa, santrasa, bhaya, bhaya ke karana nih She expressed her
sahasa dismay at his failure to

184 | P a g e
secure top rank.
dismay vt 1 nirasha karana, darana, bhayabhita karana, She expressed her
mana todana dismay at his failure to
secure top rank.
dismember vt 1 anga bhanga karana, bantana, desha ya The pilot's body was
pranta ko vibhajita karana, todana dismembered in the
aircrash.
dismiss vt 1 vida karana, bheja dena, hata dena, asvikara He was dismissed from
karana, chhuta dena, nikala dena, padachyuta the party on charges
karana, kharija karana of corruption.
dismissal n 1 barakhastagi, vidai, padachyuti, nirakarana, Orders of his dismissal
pratyadesha has come from the
head office.
disobedience n 1 avagya, agyalanghana, agyabhanga, hatha Sona was punished for
her disobedience.
disobey vt 1 agya na manana, agyabhanga ya ula~nghana He was fired for
karana, avagya karana disobeying his boss.
disorder n 1 gadabada, akrama, avyavastha, The Lok Sabha was in
kramabhanga, 2 ghabarahata, danga, golamala utter disorder over the
issue of Women's Bill.
disorder vt 1 gadabada karana, kramabhanga karana, The Lok Sabha was in
chhinna bhinna karana, upadrava nachana, utter disorder over the
halachali dalana na, 2 rogi karana issue of Women's Bill.
disorderly a 1 gadabada, niyama viruddha, shasra viruddha, A disorderly pile of
upadravi, bura, danga karanevala, clothes was lying in
uchchhrinkhala the room.
disorganize vt 1 ulata pulata karana, avyavasthita karana, The team was totally
andabanda karana disorganized.
disown vt 1 angikara na karana, asvikara karana, taja He disowned the
dena, tyaga karana, apana na manana responsibility of what
happened in the
family.
disparage vt 1 burai karana, tuchchha samajhana, ninda She disparaged her
karana, halaka karana student's efforts.
disparity n 1 antara, bheda, asamata, asadrishya, There is a big disparity
vishamata the rich and the poor.
dispassionate a 1 dhira, shanta, apakshapati, sanyamashila, A journalist should be
a dispassionate
reporter of events and
incidents.
dispel vt 1 dura karana, chhitarana, udana, nasha My mother dispels the
karana doubts and fears that I
sometimes have.
dispensable n 1 chhodane ke yogya, anavashyaka, tyagane His work is good but
yogya, bantane yogya he is dispensable.
dispense vt 1 bantana, dena, aushadhi banakara dena, My father dispenced
(nyaya) karana money to us on the
NewYear day.
disperse vt 1 chhitarana, phailavana, chhitakana, hatana, THe police dispersed
(sabha) visarjana karana the crowd with tear-
gas.
dispirit vt 1 mana todana, udasa karana, hatotsaha His illness dispirited
karana her.
displace vt 1 bahara karana, jagaha badalana, alaga The refugees were

185 | P a g e
rakhana, 2 sthanantarita karana displaced by war.
display n 1 dikhava, tamasha, prakashana, vikasa, There was a display of
dhumadhama firework on Republic
Day.
display vt 1 phailana, dikhalana, prakata karana There was a display of
firework on Republic
Day.
displease vt 1 aprasanna karana, dila bigadana, khijana, Ram's attitude
krodhita karana displeased his parents.
displeasure n 1 aprasannata, udasi, kheda, asantosha, The Foreign Minister
krodha expressed his
displeasure over his
meeting with his
Pakis-
disposal n 1 vyavastha, vinyasa, vidhana, adhikara, The safe disposal of
vivarana nuclear wastes is a
major problem.
dispose vt 1 thika rakhana, kama me lana, chahana, mana She disposed her
jhukana, 2 bechana 3 de dena, dana karana parents' possessions.
disposition n 1 prabandha, rachana, vinyasa, sajavata, 2 She showed the
ruchi, chaha, svabhava, jhukava catalogue showing
various disposition of
the rooms.
dispossess vt 1 adhikara se hata dena, adhikara chhina lena, The farmers were
nikala dena, svatva daba baithana dispossessed of their
lands before
Independence.
disproportiona a 1 asangati, apramana, nyunadhika, bedaula, It's wrong to devote
te kamati badhati ke satha, asama, asangata, disproportionate
vishama amount of time
watching TV.
disprove vt 1 jhutha thaharana, katana, khandana karana, The allegations have
na been completely
disproved.
dispute n 1 vivada, vitarka, jhagada The workers' union
disputed with the
management on the
issue of bonus.
dispute vt 1 vivada karana, shastrartha karana, tarka The workers' union
karana, jhagadana disputed with the
management on the
issue of bonus.
disqualificatio n 1 ayogyata, asamarthya, akshamata, apatrata, We were disappointed
n jisake karana asamarthata ho by the disqualification
of the team .
disqualify vt 1 ayogya thaharana, akshama banana, adhikara The boys college team
le lena was disqualified for
cheating.
disregard n 1 anadara, avagya, upeksha, beparavahi He shows a total
disregard for his wife's
feelings.
disregard vt 1 tuchchha janana, anadara karana, upeksha He shows a total
karana, dhyana na dena disregard for his wife's
feelings.

186 | P a g e
disrepair n 1 marammata ki halata The building was in
disrepair.
disrepute n 1 apratishtha, apayasha, apamana Some rowdies brought
disrepute to our
college.
disrespect n 1 anadara, asammana, asabhyata, ashishtata I have a healthy
disrespect to our
orthodox customs and
traditions.
disrespectful a 1 ashishta, asabhya All of us dislike her
disrespectful manners.
disruption n 1 tutana, tuta, toda, vidarana, bhanga The meeting went off
without any
disruption.
dissatisfaction n 1 asantosha, atripti, aprasannata, aruchi, Many people have
virakti expressed their
dissatisfaction over
government's
economic
dissatisfy vt 1 asantushta karana, kudhana
dissect vt 1 katana, chiraphada karana, chirana na, 2 The students dissected
samalochana karana the bodies for
anatomical study.
dissection n 1 chiraphada, anga vyavachchheda A dead body was send
to the medical college
for anatomical
dissection.
disseminate vt 1 phailana, chhitarana, bona Computers are used to
disseminate
information.
dissension n 1 jhagada, ladai, phuta, anabana, bigada There is lot of
dissensions among the
members within the
party.
dissent n 1 asammati, matabheda, virodha The republics
expressed their dissent
from joining the
Union.
dissent vt 1 matabheda hona, viruddha hona The republics
expressed their dissent
from joining the
Union.
dissenter n 1 bhinnamatavalambi, vaha manushya jo Raja Rammohan Roy
prachalita mata ke viruddha ho, virodhi was a dissenter of
customs and traditions
in his times.
dissertation n 1 vivarana, nibandha, lekha, vyakhyana Her doctoral
dissertation on
population growth was
highly appreciated.
dissimilar a 1 asadrisha, asamana, bhinna, bemela, alaga, A group of very
bejoda dissimilar people live
in the same colony.
dissipate vt 1 chhitarana, udana, nashta karana Her son's letter
dissipated all her

187 | P a g e
fears.
dissociate vt 1 samajachyuta karana, alaga karana, bhinna You must dissociate
karana these two events!
dissolution n 1 vilayana, dravikarana, pighalava, ghulava, 2 We witnessed the
visarjana, nasha, kshaya dissolution of their
marriage in the court.
dissolve vt 1 galana, pighalana, gholana, vilina karana, 2 I dissolved sugar in
alaga alaga karana, todana, bhanga karana, 3 water.
visarjana karana
dissonance n 1 besurapana, visvarata, vibhinnata A note of dissonance
was there in their
song.
dissuade vt 1 rokana, viparita paramarsha dena, nivarana Negative campaigning
karana will only dissuade
people from voting.
distance n 1 duri, antara, 2 kala, samaya The distance from
Indore to Bhopal is
around 300 km.
distance vt 1 pichhe chhodana, drishti se hatana, alaga The distance from
rakhana Indore to Bhopal is
around 300 km.
distant a 1 dura, durastha, dura ka, 2 alaga, prithaka 3 A distant relative of
rukha, nyara mine passed away this
month.
distaste n 1 aruchi, kusvada, ghrina She can not help
having a distaste for
gossip monger.
distasteful a 1 aruchikara, apritikara His joke on her
disability was quite
distasteful.
distil vt 1 chulana, khinchana, strava karana, He distilled water for
svachchha karana the experiment.
distillation n 1 khinchava, chustrava, stravana
distillery n 1 bhatti, madyanishkarshashala
distinct a 1 alaga, bhinna, prithaka, 2 spashta, Plants of several
suprakasha distinct types
distinction n 1 antara, bheda, pahachana, 2 shreshthata, It is necessary to make
unchai, padavi, namavari, vishishtata, a distinction between
pramukhatva love and infatuation
distinctive a 1 bheda batanevala, savishesha, visheshaka Jerusalem has a
distinctive Middle East
flavor
distinguish vt 1 bheda nikalana, pahachanana, alaga karana, We distinguish several
2 prasiddha karana, apane ko pramukha kinds of maple
banana
distinguished a 1 prasiddha, nami, pratishthita, vikhyata, Our distinguished
utkrishta professor
distort vt 1 ainthana, sikodana, rupa bigadana
distortion n 1 tedhapana, kurupata, vikriti
distract vt 1 dhyana khinchana
distraction n 1 dhyana ka khinchava, dusari ora lagava He drives me to
distraction
distraught a 1 ghabaraya hua, pareshana She felt distraught
with grief

188 | P a g e
distribute vt 1 bantana, vitarana karana, vibhaga karana The publisher wants to
distribute the book in
Asia
distribution n 1 vitarana, banta
district n 1 jila, mandala
distrust n 1 avishvasa, sandeha
distrust vt 1 avishvasa karana, sandeha karana
distrustful a 1 sandehi, avishvasi, sanshayatmaka A man of distrustful
nature
disturb vt 1 chhedana, satana, 2 ghabadana, 3 vighna Don't disturb the
dalana, shanti bhanga karana patient's wounds by
moving him too
rapidly!
disturbance n 1 bakheda, vighna, badha, upadrava, 2 He looked around for
ghabarahata the source of the
disturbance
disunity n 1 phuta, vibheda
ditch n 1 khai, 2 nali, mori
ditto n 1 yatha, vahi
ditto vt 1 sammata hona, eka mata hona
ditty n 1 gita, gane ki kavita
dive n 1 dubaki He went for a dive in
the deep sea.
dive vi 1 dubaki marana, 2 khoha men jana He went for a dive in
the deep sea.
diver n 1 panadubba
diverge vi 1 phelana, chhitarana, 2 bhinna mata hona The two paths diverge
here
divergence n 1 vichalana, chhitarava, 2 bheda, virodha, 3 An angle is formed by
apamritiganita men the divergence of
straight lines
diverse a 1 bhinna bhinna, nana prakara ke The news spread in
the diverse parts of
the country
diversify vt 1 bhinna bhinna karana, ranga biranga karana Diversify a course of
study
diversion n 1 moda, phirava, 2 bahalava, tamasha, khela A diversion from the
main highway
diversity n 1 vibhinnata, vibheda A diversity of
possibilities should be
explored.
divert vt 1 pherana They diverted the
traffic because of the
demonstration.
divest vt 1 utarana, ughadana, 2 vanchita karana,
chhinana
divide vi 1 phatana, 2 mitrata todana, bhinnamata hona The mountain range
divides the two
countries
divide vt 1 bhaga karana, bantana, katana, alaga The mountain range
karana, 2 bhaga dena divides the two
countries
dividend n 1 labhansha, 2 bhajyaganita men
divider n 1 bhajaka

189 | P a g e
divine a 1 ishvariya, svargiya, 2 pavitra, 3 shreshtha Divine worship
divinity n 1 daivatva Ancient Egyptians
believed in the
divinity of the
Pharaohs
division n 1 bantana, batavara, 2 bhagaganita men All his children asked
for the proper division
of the parental
property.
divisional a 1 pradeshika, 2 bhaga ka Divisional artillery
divorce n 1 talaka, vivaha vichchheda, 2 prithakikarana They decided to have
a divorce.
divorce vt 1 talaka dena, vivaha vichchheda karana, 2 They decided to have
prithaka karana a divorce.
divulge vt 1 prakata karana, khola dena He refused to divulge
the information.
do vt 1 karana, pura karana How is she doing in
her new job?
docile a 1 adhina, 2 sikha sakane yogya The docile masses of
an enslaved nation
dock n 1 kataghara, 2 ghata, jahaja godama -- 2.³½¶ÏÚ
dock vi 1 kataghare men khada karana, 2 ghata men -- 2.³½¶ÏÚ
khada karana, jahaja godama men rakhana
docket vi 1 saransha banana, 2 rajistara men likhana Only 5 of the 120
cases docketed were
tried
doctor n 1 daktara, vaidya, 2 vidvana I felt so bad I went to
see my doctor
doctrine n 1 mata, siddhanta
document n 1 lekhya patra, dastaveja
document vt 1 likhita pramana dena, pramana patra dena
documentary a 1 likha hua, pramana vishayaka
dodge vt 1 hata jana, jhansa dena, 2 katarana He dodged the issue
doe n 1 hirani, mrigi
doer n 1 karta
dog n 1 kutta, shvana, 2 nincha manava, adhami The dog barked all
night
dog vt 1 pichhe lagana The dog barked all
night
dogfight n 1 do havai jahajon ki ladai
dogged a 1 hathi Dogged persistence
dogma n 1 siddhanta, mata He believed all the
Marxist dogma
dogmatic a 1 hathi Dogmatic writings
doings n 1 karatuta, karani, karya
dole n 1 banta, dana, 2 tukada
dole vt 1 bantana
doll n 1 gudiya
dollar n 1 daulara The dollar coin has
never been popular in
the United States
dolphin n 1 daulaphina
domain n 1 kshetra His domain extended
into Europe

190 | P a g e
dome n 1 gunbaja
domestic a 1 gharelu, 2 palatu Domestic issues such
as tax rate and
highway construction
have to be first
tackled.
domestic n 1 chakara, ghara ka naukara Domestic issues such
as tax rate and
highway construction
have to be first
tackled.
domesticate vt 1 palatu banana Domesticate plants
dominant a 1 prabala, pradhana Television plays a
dominant role in
molding public opinion
dominate vt 1 varchasva rakhana, 2 shasana karana The villa dominates
the town
domination n 1 varchasva, pradhanata, 2 shasana
domineer vt 1 atyachara karana, kathorata se shasana
karana
don n 1 mahashayaspena ki bhasha men, upadhi
don vt 1 pahanana, grahana karana
donate vt 1 dana karana
donation n 1 dana
done a 1 kiya hua Certain to make
history before he's
done
donkey n 1 gadha
donor n 1 data
doomsday n 1 kayamata ka dina, pralaya ka dina
door n 1 daravaja He knocked on the
door
dormant a 1 sushupta, susta A dormant volcano
dormitory n 1 shayanagriha
dosage n 1 khuraka ki matra
dose n 1 khuraka dose , V , 1.±ÖÅÛ
ÑáÆÚ[ÄáÆÚ]
dot n 1 bindu, 2 shunya Dots are important in
a graphor geometry
dot vt 1 bindu lagana Dots are important in
a graphor geometry
dote v 1 sneha men dubana
double a 1 dugana, 2 do do, 3 do ranga, chhali In a scheme, he got
double the amount
invested
double n 1 pratirupa, 2 chhala In a scheme, he got
double the amount
invested
double vt 1 duna karana, 2 duhara karana, eka bhaga ko In a scheme, he got
dusare para modana double the amount
invested
doubly adv 1 duna, do bara God has doubly gifted
her as a good actress
doubt n 1 sandeha, shanka, 2 duvidha Some peope have

191 | P a g e
doubts about her
honesty
doubt vt 1 sandeha karana, 2 duvidha men padana Some peope have
doubts about her
honesty
doubtful a 1 sandehatmaka, sanshayatmaka The correctness of his
statement is doubtful
doubtless a 1 nissandeha This doubtless is a fact
which can be proved
dough n 1 sana hua ata, guntha hua ata He poured a little
water in the atta to
make a dough
dove n 1 penduki, kapota, kabutara I could see a dove
sitting on the tree.
dowager n 1 beva, 2 rajamata, vidhava rani
down a 1 udasa, hatotsaha She has been down
since her last exam
results.
down n 1 rovan, mulayama bala She has been down
since her last exam
results.
down prep 1 niche, tale She has been down
since her last exam
results.
down vt 1 niche girana She has been down
since her last exam
results.
dowry n 1 daheja In India dowry system
is still prevailing.
doze n 1 ungha, jhapaki, ninda We had a little doze
on the bus.
doze vi 1 unghana, jhapaki lena We had a little doze
on the bus.
dozen det 1 darjana, baraha I need two dozen of
pencils.
dozen n 1 darjana, baraha I need two dozen of
pencils.
draft n 1 draphta, hundi, 2 naksha, rekha chitra, 3 He took a sleeping
masauda draft
draft vt 1 masauda banana, likhana, 2 bharti karana He took a sleeping
draft
drag vt 1 ghasitana, khinchana But in so many other
areas we are still
dragging.
drain n 1 nali, patanala They cleaned all the
drains.
drain vi 1 baha jana, nikala jana They cleaned all the
drains.
drain vt 1 khali karana, nali se bahakara pani nikalana They cleaned all the
drains.
drainage n 1 pani ka nikasa, mori, There is no good
drainage system in our
city.
drake n 1 hansa, batakhapu There are many drakes

192 | P a g e
in the pond.
dram n 1 ayatana ka eka napa One dram is
equivalent to
0.001.kilogram.
drama n 1 nataka, svanga They are intersted to
perform drama in an
open auditorium.
dramatic a 1 natakiya A dramatic entrance in
a swirling cape
dramatist n 1 natakakara He is a great
dramatist.
draper n 1 bajaja He is a wholesale
draper.
drapery n 1 bajaji, kapada bechane ka vyavasaya He is in the business of
drapery.
drapes n 1 pardaba Please draw the
drapes and switch the
lights off.
drastic a 1 prachanda, udanda, shaktishali Our chief minister has
taken a drastic
measures to control
the pollution.
draught n 1 chitrakari, 2 ghunta, 3 vayu ka jhonka She emptied her cup
of milk in one long
draught.
draughtsman n 1 chitra khinchane vala, lekhaka He is working as a
draughtsman in
archaeological dept.
draw vi 1 khinchana, 2 akarshita karanana I draw a line here
drawback n 1 dosha, khota, kami
drawbridge n 1 kaladara pula
drawer n 1 daraja, peti, 2 khinchane vala The table had two
drawers for keeping
papers etc.
drawers n 1 janghiya, langota The size of his drawers
in 34
drawl vi 1 gunagunana, dhire dhire bolana He has a distinct
drawl.
dread n 1 bhaya, dara The prospect of losing
her beauty filled her
with dread
dread vt 1 darana, bhaya khana The prospect of losing
her beauty filled her
with dread
dreadful a 1 bhayanaka, daravani, bhishana The sound of the bomb
was extremely
dreadful
dream n 1 svapna He had a bad dream
this morning
dream vi 1 svapna dekhana He had a bad dream
this morning
dreamy a 1 svapnamaya She thought of her boy
friend with a dreamy
look in her eyes

193 | P a g e
dreary a 1 sunasana, nirjana, 2 udasa It was a dreary day
dredge n 1 sipiyon ka jala A dredger was used to
dreadge the soft mud
from the bottom of
the canal
dredge v 1 jala se pakadana A dredger was used to
dreadge the soft mud
from the bottom of
the canal
dregs n 1 maila Some drunkords drink
upto the dregs leaving
nothing in the glass
drench vt 1 bhigona, gila karana She was drenched
completely in the rain
dress vt 1 kapada pahanana, sajana, savarana, 2 ghava She got a wonderful
para patti bandhana dress for her wedding
day
dresser n 1 chauki, 2 sajane vala, 3 ghava para patti The dresser was
bandhane vala pleced in a corner of
the kitchen for
convenience
dressing n 1 vastra, 2 masala, 3 patti, 4 marapita She takes a long time
in dressing herself up.
dribble vi 1 tapakana, chunadrava kana, rala bahana There was a dribble of
oil out side the bottle.
dribble vl 1 tapakana, chune denadrava ka, rala bahana There was a dribble of
oil out side the bottle.
drier n 1 sukhane vala yantra She has a small hair-
drier with multiple
speed.
drift n 1 bauchhara, dhera, 2 jhukava, abhipraya The drift of people
from the villages into
the cities is not a
healthy
drift v 1 bahana The drift of people
from the villages into
the cities is not a
healthy
drill n 1 chhedana yantra, 2 kavayada, 3 abhyasa The carpenter uses
drill machine to make
holes in the wall.
drill vt 1 chhedana, 2 kavayada karana, 3 abhyasa The carpenter uses
karana drill machine to make
holes in the wall.
drink n 1 peya padartha, 2 madira We can not live
without food and
drink.
drink vt 1 pina, sokhana, 2 madira panana We can not live
without food and
drink.
drip vi 1 tapakana, chunadrava kana Water is dripping from
the roof.
drive n 1 gadi men bhramana, 2 gadi ka patha, 3 Drive cattles into a
mashina field.

194 | P a g e
drive vi 1 gati se chalana, na Drive cattles into a
field.
drive vt 1 chalana, 2 dhakelana, hankana, 3 vivasha Drive cattles into a
karana, na field.
driver n 1 chalaka, gadivana, kochavana
drizzle n 1 bunda bandi
drizzle v 1 bunda bandi hona, halki barishana
drone n 1 avajamadhu makkhi adi ki, 2 nara madhu -- 2.ÆÏ~ÌÅÝ~̳è´Ü
makkhi, 3 kama chora
drone v 1 avaja karanamadhu makkhi jaisina -- 2.ÆÏ~ÌÅÝ~̳è´Ü
drop n 1 bunda, 2 girava One drop of each
sample was analyzed
drop vi 1 girana One drop of each
sample was analyzed
drop vt 1 girana One drop of each
sample was analyzed
drought n 1 sukha, akala
drove n 1 jhunda
drown vt 1 dubana I was drowned in work
drowsiness n 1 ungha, susti
drowsy a 1 unghata hua, ninda se bhara hua The long drive made
me drowsy.
drub vt 1 thokana, pitana
drubbing n 1 thukai
drug n 1 dava
drug vt 1 dava dena, behoshi ki dava dena
drugstore n 1 dava ki dukana
drum n 1 dhola, mridanga, 2 pardakana ka He could hear the
drums before he heard
the fifes
drum vt 1 dhola bajana, bajana He could hear the
drums before he heard
the fifes
drumbeat n 1 dhola ki avaja
drummer n 1 dhola bajane vala
drunk a 1 matta, nashe men chura
drunk n 1 matta vyakti
drunken a 1 matta, nashe men chura
drunkenness n 1 mattata, matavalapana
dry a 1 sukha, shushka Dry land
dry vi 1 sukhana Dry land
dry vt 1 sukhana Dry land
dryer n 1 sukhane vala
dryness n 1 sukhapana
dual a 1 dvika, donon A dual role for an
actor
dub vt 1 upadhi dena
dubious a 1 sandigdha They admitted the
force of my argument
but remained dubious
duchess n 1 rani, dyuka ki patni
duchy n 1 rajyadyuka ka
duck n 1 batakha, 2 shunyakriketa men
duck vi 1 jhukana, 2 dubaki marana

195 | P a g e
duckling n 1 batakha ka bachcha
duct n 1 nali, mori, dhamani
due a 1 deya, rina Payment is due
due n 1 deya, rina Payment is due
duel n 1 dvanda yuddha
duel vt 1 dvanda yuddha karana
duet n 1 yugala gita
dug n 1 thana
duke n 1 rajainglainda men padavi
dull a 1 susta, mudha, 2 nirutsaha, 3 dhundhala He was so dull at
parties
dull vt 1 susta karana, 2 nirutsaha karana, 3 He was so dull at
dhundhala karana parties
dullness n 1 susti, 2 nirutsahata, 3 dhundhalapana
duly adv 1 yathayogya, uchita riti se She was duly apprised
of the raise
dumb a 1 bahara Struck dumb
dumbfound v 1 hataprabhana
dump n 1 sthanakude ityadi ka
dump vt 1 patakana, bahuta saste dama para bechana
dumpling n 1 gulagula, pakaudiyan
dun a 1 dhundhala, kale ranga ka The dun and dreary
prairie
dun n 1 takaja karane vala, takaja The dun and dreary
prairie
dun vt 1 takaja karana The dun and dreary
prairie
dunce n 1 murkha, jada, mudhamati
dung n 1 gobara, lida, 2 khada
dungeon n 1 andhakupakaragara
dupe n 1 bhola, sidha, dhokha khane vala
dupe vt 1 thagana, dhokha dena
duplicate a 1 dviguna, dohara A duplicate key
duplicate n 1 pratilipi, nakala A duplicate key
duplicate vt 1 pratilipi banana A duplicate key
duplicity n 1 durangipana, chhala, kapata
durability n 1 tikaupana, tikava They advertised the
durability of their
products
durable a 1 tikau Hopes for a durable
peace
duration n 1 samaya, avadhi The ceremony was of
short duration
duress n 1 dabava Confessed under
duress
during prep 1 daurana
dusk n 1 sandhyakala, godhuli
dusky a 1 dhundhala, kala, 2 udasa, malina The dusky night rides
down the sky/And
ushers in the morn
dust n 1 dhula, mitti, 2 chura, burada The furniture was
covered with dust
dust vt 1 dhula jhadana, 2 chhidakanadhula adina The furniture was
covered with dust

196 | P a g e
dusty a 1 dhula sa, dhula se lada hua Dry summer days will
be dusty
dutiful a 1 kartavya parayana The student wrote a
dutiful latter to his
teacher
duty n 1 kartavya, 2 chungi, kara It is the duty of the
police to maintain law
and order
dwarf n 1 bauna A dwarf ran the tea
shop on the street
corner.
dwarf v 1 bauna jaisa prakata karana A dwarf ran the tea
shop on the street
corner.
dwell vi 1 basana, rahana, 2 dhyana lagaye rakhana -- 2.ÈÏ ÔÛ¸ÚÏ ³ÏÆÚ
dwelling n 1 ghara
dwindle v 1 kama hona, ghatana, sikudana
dye n 1 ranga They use vegetable
dyes for coloring the
garments.
dye vt 1 rangana They use vegetable
dyes for coloring the
garments.
dyer n 1 rangareja
dynamic a 1 gatyatmaka -- 2.ÈÏÛÔÏèÂÆÚÂè̳
dynamics n 1 gati vigyana
dynamite n 1 eka visphotaka padartha Stones are broken into
pieces by dynamites
dynamite v 1 dhvasta karanavisphota sena Stones are broken into
pieces by dynamites
dynamo n 1 dainemo A cycle's head lights
work with the help of
a dynamo
dynastic a 1 rajavanshiya
dynasty n 1 rajavansha Mughal dynasty ruled
India for many
centuries.
dysentery n 1 pechisha
each adv 1 pratyeka, hara, prati The puffs are one
rupee each.
each det 1 pratyeka, hareka The puffs are one
rupee each.
eager a 1 utsuka, ichchhuka, 2 adhira, tikshna I am eager to learn
the Machine
Translation.
eagerness n 1 utsukata Mary showed
eagerness in doing the
job.
eagerness n 1 kamana, utsukata, lalasa, agraha Mary showed
eagerness in doing the
job.
eagle n 1 chila, utkrosha, giddha, 2 yuddha ki pataka An eagle flies high in
the sky.
ear n 1 kana, 2 balidhana ki He has an ear

197 | P a g e
infection.
ear n 1 kana, karna, shravana, 2 dhyana, 3 bali, He has an ear
bhutta infection.
earl n 1 padavi vishesha, kulina jana ki eka upadhi He is the earl of
Scotland.
early a 1 samaya se pahale, purva, 2 uchita kala ka, Atul spent his early
avasara para, 3 pratahkalina, adya, prathama, childhood in
arambha ka, sabere ka Dehradun.
early adv 1 jali, shighra, samaya para Atul spent his early
childhood in
Dehradun.
earn vt 1 kamana, uparjana karana, paida karana We must earn well to
be comfortable.
earnest a 1 utsahi, udyogi, satyata purvaka, He is an earnest
aparihasashila student.
earnest n 1 aparihasa, sachamucha, 2 sai ka rupaya, He is an earnest
bayana student.
earnestly adv 1 chaha se, agraha se, anuraga se He spoke very
earnestly.
earth n 1 prithvi, bhumi, duniya, sansara, 2 bhumi, We live on the planet
thala, mitti Earth.
earth vt 1 prithvi men gada dena, mitti se banda kara We live on the planet
dena, 2 chhipa jana Earth.
earthen a 1 mitti ka, matiya The villagers painted
the earthen walls.
earthly a 1 prithvi sambandhi, parthiva, sansarika Earthly pleasures are
ephemeral.
earthquake n 1 bhukampa, bhuchala, bhudaula An earthquake in
Taiwan devastated
many people.
ease n 1 sukha, vishrama, nirudveshata, chaina, We have to follow a
sugamata life of ease.
ease vt 1 dukha kama karana, shanta karana, halaka We have to follow a
karana, vishrama dena life of ease.
easel n 1 chitradhara, rangane ke samaya chitra He carried his canvas
rakhane ka dhancha, tasavira khinchane ya and easel to the river
rakhane ka thatha bank.
easement n 1 sukhada vastu, sukha, suvidha, 2
parabhumavadhikara
east a 1 purvi, suryodaya ki ora Trade was carried on
east coast.
east n 1 purva, suryodaya disha Trade was carried on
east coast.
easterly a 1 purvi, puravaiya, purva ki ora ka An easterly wind blows
during the north-east
monsoon .
eastern a 1 purvi, puravaiya, purva ki ora ka North-eastern parts of
India are very green.
easy a 1 sarala, sukha ka, sugama, chaina men, The place is easy to
sahaja, halaka, sukhadai reach.
eat vi 1 bhojana karana, khana The mat has been
eaten up by moths.
eat vt 1 khana, kuchala ke nigalana, kha jana, chata The mat has been
kara jana, nashta karana eaten up by moths.

198 | P a g e
eaves n 1 olati Bird nesting under the
eaves has laid some
eggs.
eavesdrop vi 1 olati se laga ke sunana, dusare ki bata Electonic
chhipakara sunana eavesdropping is used
by the police.
ebb n 1 bhata, 2 utara, kshaya, ghatati The rise and ebb of
the tide is common.
ebb vi 1 jvara bhate ka utarana, kama hona, chatana The rise and ebb of
the tide is common.
ebony n 1 abanusa, kovidara, tinaduka Ebony is a hard black
wood.
eccentric a 1 utkendra, 2 se hata hua, vikendra, His ecccentric
chakrabicha se phira hua, 3 avyavasthita behaviour puts him
down.
eccentricity n 1 kendra tyaga, vikendrata, aniyata, niyama,
virodha, 2 niralapana, anokhapana, jhaka,
sanaka
echo n 1 gunja, pratidhvani, 2 anukarana The tomb of Golkonda
has a wonderful echo.
echo vi 1 pratidhvanita hona, gunjana The tomb of Golkonda
has a wonderful echo.
echo vt 1 shabda lautana, gunjana, uttara men vaisa hi The tomb of Golkonda
shabda kahana, 2 anukarana karana has a wonderful echo.
eclipse n 1 grahana, brasa, 2 jyotihinata, andhera An eclipse is a rare
phenomenon.
eclipse vt 1 andhera karana, prabhavahina karana, badha An eclipse is a rare
jana phenomenon.
economical a 1 grihasthi sambandhi, alpavyayi, savadhana It is good to spend
money in an
economical way.
economics n 1 sampattishastra, arthashastra Economics teaches us
to spend our money to
derive maximum
satisfaction.
economy n 1 garhasthya prabandha, alpavyaya The government takes
steps to improve the
economy of our
country.
ecstasy n 1 ati ahlada, mangala, paramananda, utsaha Life is full of agonies
and ecstasies.
ecstatic a 1 magna karane vala, chittakarshaka, ati She is ecstatic about
anandita her result in research.
eddy n 1 bhanvara, chakkara, bavandara The boy was caught in
the eddy unnoticed.
eddy v 1 chakkara khana The boy was caught in
the eddy unnoticed.
edge n 1 dhara, kinara, badha, kora, kagara, 2 kora, The boy stood on the
astra edge of the cliff.
edge vt 1 teja karana, dhara rakhana, 2 jhalara ya The boy stood on the
kinara lagana, 3 ukasana, uttejita karana edge of the cliff.
edible a 1 khane yogya, khadya, bhojya, bhakshaniya These nuts are edible.
edible n 1 khane ki vastu, bhojya padartha These nuts are edible.
edict n 1 rajagya, agyapatra Ashoka's edicts are

199 | P a g e
inscribed in the
pillars.
edifice n 1 prasada, bhavana, haveli, griha, mahala, Louvre museum in
gadhi France is an edifice of
the sixteenth century.
edit vt 1 chhapane ke liye taiyara karana, sampadana The teacher is editing
karana the annual report.
edition n 1 chhapai, prakashana, sanskarana This is the first edition
of the book.
editor n 1 sampadaka, vaha jo kisi patradi ko prakashita The Editor of the
karane ke liye taiyara karata hai Newstime was
gheroed.
editorial a 1 sampadakiya He does the editiorial
jobs for the press.
editorial n 1 sampadaka ka lekha, sampadakiya lekha He does the editiorial
jobs for the press.
educate vt 1 padhana likhana, sikhana, sudharana, shiksha We have to educate
dena, shikshita karana the masses.
education n 1 palana-poshana, shiksha, padhai likhai, Education gives us
sudhara moral support.
eel n 1 eka prakara ki machhali, goli, bama machhali We saw an eel in the
acquarium.
effect n 1 phala, parinama, 2 prabhava, asara Your scoldings will
have no effect on him.
effect vt 1 siddha karana, prabhava dalana, pura Your scoldings will
karana, 2 baja lana, lagu karana, 3 laguna, have no effect on him.
hona, prachalita hona
effective a 1 sadhaka, saphala, gunakaraka, upayogi, kama The villagers took
ka effective measures to
keep their place
clean.
efficacy n 1 phalotpadakata, guna, bala, prabhava Hoechst proved the
efficacy of a new
drug.
efficiency n 1 kshamata, dakshata, samarthya, yogyata Efficiency of the
artisans improved with
latest technology.
efficient a 1 karyasadhaka, 2 gunakari, karyakshama, Bill is an efficient
yogya, daksha computer analyst.
effigy n 1 pratima, murti, putala, gudda, rupa An effigy of Buddha
attracts many tourists.
egg n 1 anda She takes an egg
everyday.
ego n 1 aham, main Ego doesn't uplift a
person.
eight a 1 ashta, atha I need eight chairs for
that room.
eight n 1 ashta, atha I need eight chairs for
that room.
eighteen a 1 atharaha Bhagavat Gita has
eighteen chapters.
eighteen n 1 atharaha Bhagavat Gita has
eighteen chapters.
eighteenth a 1 atharahavan Read the eighteenth

200 | P a g e
chapter of Gita.
eighty n 1 assi There are eighty
verses in the book.
eject vt 1 phenkana, nikalana, bahara karana, hatana He managed to eject
from the crashing
helicopter.
ejection n 1 nishkasana, nihsarana, nikali hui vastu
eke vt 1 badhana, pura karana, lamba karana The government eked
out the grants for the
students.
elaborate a 1 parishrama se banaya hua, They performed
bahushramasiddha, vistrita elaborate rituals.
elaborate vt 1 parishrama se banana, kathinata purvaka They performed
banana, vistara purvaka karana, na elaborate rituals.
elapse vi 1 bitana, vyatita hona, gujara jana, chala jana I could not avail the
grant as the tiome for
its utilization elapsed.
elastic a 1 lachila, lachalacha, 2 sthitisthapaka I keep my schedule
quite elastic.
elastic n 1 ilastika, rabada sahita bini hui dori I keep my schedule
quite elastic.
elate vt 1 praphullita karana, phulana, dila bahalana, The news that he will
ullasita karana get a seat in the
college of his choice
elated Ravi.
elation n 1 prasannata, praphullata, chittollasa, garva His elation was
obvious.
elbow n 1 kuhani, kona Apply lemon peel to
remove the black mark
on the elbow.
elbow vt 1 kuhani se dhakelana Apply lemon peel to
remove the black mark
on the elbow.
elder a 1 jetha, bada Vasu is my elder
brother.
elder n 1 bada, purakha, purvaja, guru Vasu is my elder
brother.
elderly a 1 adheda, budha sa We saw an elderly
man in the corridor.
elect a 1 chuna hua, nirvachita The minister elect has
to prove his majority.
elect n 1 chuna hua ya nirvachita manushya, niyukta The minister elect has
kiya hua vyakti to prove his majority.
elect vt 1 chunana, chhanta lena, bera lena, The minister elect has
nirvachana karana to prove his majority.
election n 1 chhanta, chunava, nirvachana, svechchha Election is held every
five years.
electioneer vi 1 rajanaitika chunavon men aguvana
elector n 1 chunane vala, jisako chunane ka adhikara ho, The electors are
nirvachaka waiting in a line.
electric a 1 bijali ka, vaidyuta, vidyunyaya I am using electric
water-heater.
electrical a 1 bijali ka, vaidyuta, vidyunyaya Students prefer
electrical engineering.

201 | P a g e
electrician n 1 bijali ka kama janane vala, vidyudvetta An electrician fixed
the fan.
electricity n 1 vidyuta shakti, bijali We have to save
electricity.
electrify vt 1 bijali ki shakti pahunchana, chamaka dena, The Railways plan to
avishta karana, vidyunnaya karana electrify to speed up
the traffic .
electrocution n 1 bijali se mrityu danda dena During rainy season
accidents happen due
to electrocution.
electron n 1 atisukshma parimana ya anu Electrons are found in
atoms.
elegance n 1 komalata, sudaulapana, sundarata, The elegance of her
sughadapana, auchitya, shishtata manners were noticed
by everyone.
elegant a 1 sundara, manohara, sudaula, shishta Queen Elizabeth wore
an elegant dress for
coronation.
elegy n 1 shoka-gita, shoka suchaka gita, marasiya, Elegy is written in
sanpa praise of people who
are no more.
element n 1 tatva, mula vastu, mula, jada The play Hamlet has
an element of pathos.
elementary a 1 pahala, maulika, prarambhika, sarala Elementary education
is necessary for
children.
elevate vt 1 uthana, uncha karana, unnata karana The captain was
elevated to the rank
of a colonel.
elevation n 1 utkarsha, unnati, unchai, utkrishtapada, The village in
uncha sthana elevation looks
beautiful.
elevator n 1 liphta, bojha uthane ki kala, uthane vala We are using the
manushya elevator to go
upstairs.
eleven a 1 gyaraha There are eleven
players in a cricket
team.
eleven n 1 gyaraha There are eleven
players in a cricket
team.
eleventh a 1 gyarahavan The eleventh cricket
player is coming to
play.
elf n 1 deva, apsara, pari Children like elf
stories.
elicit vt 1 nikalana, khinchana, prakata karana, phala We should elicit
nikalana information by
reasoning.
eligible a 1 yogya, nirvachya, vanchhaniya, grahana He is eligible for the
karane yogya, grahaniya, grahya contest.
eliminate vt 1 nikala dena, dura karana, chhoda dena, Chanakya eliminated
dhyana na dena, 2 lupta karana, na his foes.
elixir n 1 eka dava, 2 hira, sata, 3 amrita, sudha The ancient scientist

202 | P a g e
hoped to find elixir to
make man immortal.
elk n 1 eka prakara ka barahasingha We saw an elk in the
zoo.
ellipse n 1 andakara vritta, dirghavritta, 2 bhaga An ellipse looks almost
jisamen griha surya ke charon ora ghumate like a circle.
hain
elm n 1 eka jangali bada peda There are elms in the
forest .
elongate vt 1 lanba karana, tanana, badana
eloquence n 1 bolane ki shakti, uttama boli, vakya shakti, Rajaji had eloquence
vakpatuta, vaktritva in his speech.
eloquent a 1 suvakta, bada bolane vala, shabdachatur, Jawaharlal Nehru was
vagmi, 2 mana harana an eloquent speaker .
else a 1 aura bhi Who else was at the
party?.
else adv 1 atirikta, parantu, nahin to, athava, anyatha, Who else was at the
varan party?.
elude vt 1 dhokha dekara nikala jana, bachana, drishti Success sludes him
bachakara chala jana, hatha na ana everytime.
emaciate a 1 dubala, krisha, kshina
emaciate vti 1 dubala hona, kshina mansa hona
emanate vi 1 nikalana, utpanna hona Many of these ideas
emanated from the
ancient India.
embankment n 1 bandha bandhana, bandha The embankment of
the river will lead to
diplacement of several
villagers.
embark vti 1 jahaja para chadhana ya chadhana, 2 They embarked the
sammilita hona, kisi kama men lagana ship at Bombay.
embarrass vt 1 ghabadana, vyakula karana, bhara dena His comments at party
embarrased me no
end.
embassy n 1 rajaduta ka karya ya pada, 2 kisi karya ke Mr.Galbreith was with
nimitta raja adi ke yahan bheje hue manushya Indian embassy.
embellish vt 1 sanvarana, sajana, sundara banana The paintings were
embellished with
golden frames.
embezzle vt 1 kha jana, uda dena, apaharana karana, Raghu embezzled
gabana karana Rs.10, 000/- from the
company's general
funds.
embitter vt 1 kadua karana, tita karana, 2 kruddha karana, The failures
bigadana embittered her.
emblazon vt 1 jagamagana, bahuta chamakana, jhalakana, He emblasoned her
chamakana dress with precious
stones.
emblem n 1 chihna, lakshana, rupa The Lion is an emblem
of fearlessness.
emblematic a 1 lakshanika, chihna svarupa, dyotaka His paintings are now
regarded as
emblematic of Modern
Art.

203 | P a g e
embody vt 1 mila lena, ikatta karana, sangathana karana She embodies a
perfect mother.
embolden vt 1 sahasa dena, dhadhasa dena She was emboldened
by the words of her
father.
emboss vt 1 bela buta kadhana, gulakari karana The courtyard has an
embossed pattern.
embrace vt 1 chhati se lagana, chipatana, goda men lena, The lady held her
phauli bharana, 2 grahana karana, angikara daughter in a warm
karana embrace.
embrace n 1 goda men lena, alingana The lady held her
daughter in a warm
embrace.
embroidery n 1 bela bute ka kama, chika kadhana, I am doing embroidery
suchikarma in the taffeta.
embroil vt 1 ulajhana, vyakula karana, apatti men dalana He is unnecessarily
getting embroiled in
their conversations.
embryo n 1 pinda garbha, kisi vastu ka kachchapana, The botanist showed
apurna dasha, bhruna, aranbha the embryo of the
plant.
emerald n 1 panna, harita mani, javahira She has an emerald
ring.
emerge vi 1 nikalana, ubharana, prakata hona Gandhiji emerged as
an important leader in
India's freedom
struggle.
emigrant a 1 paradesha janevala vyakti, deshatyagi, Ram was an emigrant
paradeshi, desha chhodanevala, videshavasi, man.
pravasi
emigrant n 1 paradesha janevala vyakti, deshatyagi, Ram was an emigrant
paradeshi, desha chhodanevala, videshavasi, man.
pravasi
emigrate vi 1 apane desha ko chhoda kara dusare desha
men basana, paradesha nikala jana
emigration n 1 desha tyagana, videshagamana, pravasa
eminent a 1 uncha, pratapi, manyavara, pratishthita,
shreshtha, utkrishta
emissary n 1 bhediya, jasusa, guptachara, duta
emission n 1 nikalana, udgara, utsarga
emit vt 1 nikalana, chhodana, skandana karana, dena
emmet n 1 chyunti, chinta
emotion n 1 chitta vritti, manobhava, taranga bhava,
avega, lahara, umanga, avesha
emperor n 1 maharajadhiraja, samrata, chakravarti raja
emphasis n 1 bolane men shabdon para jhataka ya jora,
prabhava, asara, guruchcharana
emphasize vt 1 guruta ke satha uchcharana karana, 2 jora
dena, pramukha banana
emphatic a 1 bhari, balapurvaka, gurutapurvaka,
empire n 1 rajya, rashtra, samrajya, 2 adhipatya, vasha
employ vt 1 kama men lana, prayoga karana, lagana,
kama men lagana
employee n 1 naukara, sevaka

204 | P a g e
employer n 1 malika, naukara rakhanevala, svami, prabhu
employment n 1 kama, naukari, karma, dhandha, udyama,
karobara
emporium n 1 emporiyama, paintha, mandi, bajara, vanijya
sthana
empower vt 1 adhikara dena, samartha karana, shakti ya
kshamata dena
empress n 1 maharani, samragyi Sita was an empress.
empty a 1 shunya, rikta, rita, akarya, khali, ujada, He left the empty jug
nishphala, asara, mudha mati on the table.
empty vi 1 khali hona He left the empty jug
on the table.
empty vt 1 khali karana, undelana He left the empty jug
on the table.
emulate vt 1 barabari karana, rosha karana, daha karana
emulsion n 1 badama ke rasa, machhali ke tela, payasya He kept the bottle
containing emulsion in
the cupboard.
enable vt 1 shaktimana karana, yogya banana, samartha Morning walks enables
karana one to regain lost
health.
enact vt 1 niyama banana, vidhana karana ya banana, 2 The Principal has
pura karana, sampadana karana, 3 abhinaya enacted the new rule
karana in the school.
enactment n 1 vyavasthapana, vidhana, kanuna, niyama, I am responsible for
vyavastha, shasanapatra the enactment of my
school annual
function.
enamel vt 1 minakari karana, jadana, ranga dekara chitra In olden times people
vichitra karana mostly engage
themselves to enamel
the bangle.
enamoured a 1 asakta, anurakta, prema men bandha hua
encamp vti 1 dera dalana, padava dalana, thaharana We encamped the the
foot of the hills that
night.
encampment n 1 dera dalana, dera, padava, chhavani
encase vt 1 yethana chadhana, lapetana, khane men The painting has been
rakhana encased in the glass.
enchant vt 1 mohita karana, jadu karana, ati ananda dena Gita enchanted Ram
by singing a song.
enchantment n 1 tona, tutaka, jadu, indrajala, moha I enjoyed the
enchantment of
moonlight.
encircle vt 1 gherana, ghera dalana The enemy troop
encircled the fort.
encompass vt 1 gherana, pradakshina karana, chakkara He encompassed the
lagana enemy ruin.
encore n 1 phira duharane ka kahava Teacher asked
children to give
encore to the answer.
encore vt 1 duharane ke liye kahana Teacher asked
children to give
encore to the answer.

205 | P a g e
encounter n 1 ladai, muthabheda, samagama, samana The terrorists were
killed in an encounter
with the police.
encounter vt 1 ladai karana, milana, muthabheda hona, The terrorists were
samane hona killed in an encounter
with the police.
encourage vt 1 utsahita karana, sahara dilana, ubharana, I always encourage
sahara dena, himmata badhana, protsahana Ashu to play cricket.
dena, uttejita karana, 2 badhana, unnata
karana
encouragemen n 1 protsahana, uttejana, sahasa badhava, We gave
t dhairya, asha encouragement to the
Indian team.
encroach vt 1 dusare ka adhikara daba baithana, apaharana We shpold not
karana, ghusa jana encroach others
freedom.
encroachment n 1 dabava, paradhikara pravesha, akramana
encumber vt 1 bojha ladana, dabana, vyakula karana,
rokana, atakana
encyclopedia n 1 vishvakosha, vidyavali, sarasangraha
end n 1 sira, chhora, anta, 2 mrityu, mara, 3
ashraya, phala, manoratha
end vt 1 anta karana ya hona, 2 mara dalana
endanger vt 1 vipatti men dalana, apatti men dalana,
jokhima men dalana
endear vt 1 priti karana, pyara karana, ladala banana
endearment n 1 moha, mamata, pyara, lada, chava The magnificent
bungalow of our
colony is an
endearment for
people.
endeavour n 1 yatna, udyoga Indians endeavoured
to throw the British
out of India.
endeavour vt 1 yatna karana, udyoga karana, dauda dhupa Indians endeavoured
karana, hatha panva marana to throw the British
out of India.
endorse vt 1 samarthana karana, pitha para likhana, He never endorses my
sakarana, anumati dena views.
endorsement n 1 hundi ki makara, anumodana, dridhi karana,
hastakshara karana
endow vt 1 dhana pradana karana, daheja dena, dana He endowed her with
karana, bhenta karana wealth and
ornaments.
endowment n 1 daheja dena, vritti, vrittidana, daheja, dana, He offered
punyartha ya dharmartha dana endowments to the
temple.
endurance n 1 sahana, sahanashilata, sahanashakti, dhiraja She showed
remarkable endurance
throughout his illness.
endure vti 1 sahana, bhugatana, bhogana, sahana karana, One must not endure
gama khana, 2 dridha rahana, chalana, rahana atrocities.
enemy n 1 shatru, virodhi, ripu One should be extra
careful when enemy

206 | P a g e
becomes a friend.
energetic a 1 bala, tejas, shakti, urja, paurusha Tinku gave advise to
Ashu to take some
energetic exercise.
enforce vt 1 pushta karana, bala badhana, pakka karana, The laws were
2 chalana, prachalita karana, acharana karana, enforced in
kriyatmaka rupa men lana, 3 dabana, vivasha thebeginning of the
karana last month.
enforcement n 1 pravartana, prachalana, acharana, balatkara, There is a slackness in
jabaradasti the enforcement of
rules and regulations
in the institute.
engage vt 1 prana karana, vachana le lena, 2 naukara We engaged ourselves
rakhana, 3 ladana, bhidana, 4 lena, lagana, 5 in social work during
roka, lena, sagai karana vacation.
engagement n 1 pratigya, sanvid, niyama, vachana, 2 The teacher tried to
vyavasaya, dhandha, kama, karya, 3 ladai, increase his students'
sangrama, 4 sagai, mangani engagement in class
activities
engaging a 1 ramaniya, ji lubhau, manaharana, manohara, At present he is
chittakarshaka involved in an
engaging work.
engender vi 1 paida hona, utpanna hona, nikalana Poverty engenders
crime.
engender vt 1 jamana, utpanna karana Poverty engenders
crime.
engine n 1 kala, yantra, anjana, sadhana, yukti His truck had to have
a new engine.
engineer n 1 injiniyara, yantravetta, kala banane ya Ravi is a qualified
chalanevala, kala ke, kama men daksha, yantra mechanical engineer.
banane vala
engineering n 1 kala banane ki vidya, yantrashastra, He had trouble
topakhane ka kama, makana banane ki vidya, deciding which branch
vastuvidya, yantrakara ka vyavasaya of engineering to
study
engrave vt 1 khodana, katana, nakshakari karana, 2 baitha Rats engrave the land.
dena, gahara prabhava dalana
engraving n 1 dhatu-lakadi adi para chitra khodane ki Sita bought an old
vidya, khudai, 2 khuda hua chitra, kandakari engraving of the
cathedral.
engross vt 1 mote alaksharonmen likhana, 2 kula thoka ka I was totally engrossed
thoka le lena, apanana, 3 sokha lena, dhyana in reading that book.
khinchana, laulina karana
enhance vt 1 chadhana, uncha karana, badhana, adhika This sauce will
karana enhance the flavor of
the meat
enhancement n 1 badhati, adhikata, vriddhi, beshi Nowadays companies
spend lot of money on
modifications and
enhancement of their
enigma n 1 gudha prashna, paheli, pechadara bata Shakespeare's
character Hamlet has
always been an
enigma for the

207 | P a g e
readers.
enjoin vt 1 agya dena, vidhana karana, adesha karana Sita's mother enjoined
her to behave properly
before guests.
enjoy vt 1 rasa lena, bhoga karana, ananda uthana, The industry enjoyed
rasasvadana karana, chaina karana, 2 adhikara an abnormal profit this
ya bhoga men rakhana, bhoga karana year.
enjoyment n 1 bhoga, vilasa, asvadana, sanbhoga, sukha, You should take some
ananda time off from work for
enjoyment.
enlarge vi 1 badhana, phailana, 2 bata badha kara kahana That building has been
considerably enlarged.
enlarge vt 1 badhana, phailana, 2 chhoda dena, svatantra That building has been
karana considerably enlarged.
enlargement n 1 badhati, vriddhi, badhava, vistara, 2
chhutakara
enlighten vt 1 chamakana, jyotimana karana, samajhana, The article on
batalana, alokita karana, prakasha dalana, spiritualism entitled
gyana dena, bimala karana, spashta karana the readers.
enlist vti 1 suchi patra men nama likhana, 2 bharati He enlisted himself in
karana, bharati hona, naukara rakhana ya the Army.
hona, 3 kisi karya men lagana, sahayata prapta
karana
enliven vt 1 uttejita karana, sahasa dena, jilana, harshita Sita tried some
karana unusual spices to
enliven her cooking.
enmity n 1 vaira, virodha, dushmani, ghrina, laga,
shatruta
ennui n 1 glani, thakana, uba, udasi, alasa It was a sad play about
middle-age ennui.
enormity n 1 mahapapa, atyachara, ati dushtata In Jainism killing of
animals is an
enormity.
enormous a 1 bahuta, bada, atyanta, deva sa, 2 bahuta An enormous amount
bura, mahadushta was spent on the
construction of the
dam.
enough adv 1 pura, yatheshta rupa se, paryapta rupa se Have you eaten
enough?
enrage vt 1 kupita karana, krodhita karana, khijana Rahul's bad temper
enraged his friends.
enrich vt 1 dhanadya karana, 2 upajau karana, 3 Fertilizers enrich the
shrringara karana, abhushita karana, 4 sikhana, soil.
shikshita karana
enroll vt 1 namavali patra men likhana, nama likhana, Ram needs to enroll
bharati karana, 2 lapetana his name in the school
before July.
enrolment n 1 nama likhai, chittha, bharati
enshrine vt 1 bacha rakhana, pavitra samajha kara We should enshrine
surakshita rakhana the non-renewable
resources.
ensign n 1 patakadhari, 2 jhanda Our National flag is
ensign of our country.
enslave vt 1 dasa banana, apane vasha men karana We have become

208 | P a g e
enslaved to the motor
car.
ensnare vt 1 jala men phansana, lubhana, bahakana, Nikhil was ensnared in
ulajhana the complexities of
the legal system.
ensue vt 1 pichha karana, pichhe nikalana, upajana, I am appointed to
phala hona, pichhe hona, pichhe padana ensue Mrs. Bingle.
entail n 1 sanpatti ka uttaradhikara isa prakara sthira What does this move
karana ki uttaradhikari usako hastantarita na entail?
kara sake, 2 isa prakara sthira ki gi sanpatti
entail vt 1 ukta prakara sthira karana What does this move
entail?
entangle vt 1 ghabadana, gherana, phansana, ulajhana
entanglement n 1 ulajhana, pencha He couldn't get
himself out of the
entanglement of bad
company.
enter vi 1 bhitara jana, ghusana, bhaga lena The ship entered an
area of shallow
marshes..
enter vt 1 ghusana, 2 bharati karana, 3 likhana, The ship entered an
tankana, chadha dena area of shallow
marshes..
enterprise n 1 bhari kama, udyoga, kathina karya A growing enterprise
must have a bold
leader
enterprising a 1 udyogi, sahasi This year they framed
an enterprising foreign
policy
entertain vt 1 satkara karana, chitta prasanna karana, bata He entertained the
chita men lagana, 2 dhyana dena, sochana, notion of moving to
mana men lana South America
entertainment n 1 adara, satkara, milapa, avabhagata, jyonara, Entertainment is very
dillagi, khela kuda important in our life.
enthrall vt 1 dasa banana
enthrone vt 1 rajagaddi dena, sinhasana para bithana, The Queen was
sinhasanarudha karana enthroned after
50years.
enthusiasm n 1 utsaha, utsukata, ati shraddha, vyagrata One should have
enthusiasm towards
one's work.
enthusiast n 1 utsaha ya ati shraddhapurna vyakti, Shabnam is not a great
shraddhonmatta, utsahi, enthusiast for this
form of dances.
enthusiastic a 1 utsahayukta, utsuka, lavalina We received an
enthusiastic response
in our TV show.
entice vt 1 phusalana, lubhana, bahakana, lalacha A salesman enticed
dekara phansana over 300 people to buy
Santro car.
enticement n 1 bahakava, havabhava, lalacha, akarshana His enticements were
shameless
entire a 1 sanpurna, kula, saba, pura, sarva An entire town was
devastated by

209 | P a g e
earthquake
entirely adv 1 sampurnataya, pure taura se, pure rupa se They put the blame
entirely on him.
entirety n 1 sampurnata, samagrata, saba We must examine the
problem in its
entirety.
entitle vt 1 adhikara dena, adhikari karana, nama The Freedom of
rakhana Information Act
entitles you to request
your FBI file
entity n 1 sthiti, 2 astitva, 3 satta, satva
entomb vt 1 gadana, 2 samadhi men rakhana In some caste dead
bodies are entombed
under the ground.
entrails n 1 anta, antadiyan, 2 kisi vastu ka bhitari bhaga The dish was made
from the entrails of a
sheep.
entrance n 1 paitha, pravesha, 2 dvara, 3 arambha They waited at the
entrance to the
garden
entrance vt 1 sammohita karana, moha dila kara lubhana, They waited at the
prasanna karana ya harshonmatta karana, entrance to the
murchha lana garden
entrap vt 1 phansana, jala men pakadana A bear was entrapped
by the zoo authorities.
entreaty n 1 vinati, nivedana, prarthana, vinaya He turned a deaf ear
to all my entreaties.
entrench vt 1 charon ora khai khoda kara surakshita karana The enemy troops
were entrenched at
the other side of the
river.
entrust vt 1 saunpa dena, dusare vyakti ke bharose kisi The messenger was
karya ko chhoda dena entrusted with the
general's secret
entry n 1 devadhi, dvara, 2 paitha, pravesha, 3 lekha, Yash got entry in the
likhavata, 4 adhikara men lena painting competition.
entwine vt 1 lapetana, bhanjana, 2 marodana, 3 bala dena The dancer entwined
the flowers in her
braided hair.
enumerate vt 1 ginana, sankhya karana The engineer
enumerated the usage
of his new robot.
enunciate vt 1 prakashita karana, kahana, uchcharana The spokesman should
karana, 2 pratigya karana enunciate properly
and correctly .
envelop vt 1 liphaphe men banda karana, gilapha lagana, She enveloped the
2 gherana, 3 dhakana baby in the blanket.
envelope n 1 liphapha, 2 dhakkana I received an
unstamped envelope.
enviable a 1 daha ke yogya, lobhya, sprihaniya His health is enviable ;
he never falls sick.
envious a 1 dveshi, irshya karanevala, daha karane vala Ram is not as envious
as Mohan .
environ vt 1 ghera lena, veshtana karana, 2 padosana,

210 | P a g e
upantana, simana
environment n 1 padosa, 2 paristhiti Many people are
concerned about the
pollution of
environment .
environs n 1 paripradesha, nagaropanta I dislike mumbai and
its environs.
envisage vt 1 ka samana karana, amane-samane dekhana, The engineer
2 ka dhyana karana, 3 para vichara karana envisaged the
recovery process for
system breakdown.
envoy n 1 pratinidhi, rajaduta, elachi A special envoy of the
neighbouring country
met the Prime
Minister.
envoy n 1 duta, uparajaduta, rajaduta, 2 pratinidhi A special envoy of the
neighbouring country
met the Prime
Minister.
envy n 1 daha, irshya, kudhana, dvesha He couldn't conceal his
envy at my success .
envy vt 1 daha karana, irshya karana, jalana, dekha na He couldn't conceal his
sakana envy at my success .
envy vt 1 daha karana, dekha na sakana, irshya karana, He couldn't conceal his
jalana envy at my success .
enzyme n 1 kinvaka Enzymes are the
catalysts in most
biochemical reactions.
eon n 1 kalpa You will have to wait
an eon to see a society
where everybody is
happy.
ephemeral a 1 kshanabhangura, kshanika, svalpayu Indian philosophers
taught that one should
leave aside ephemeral
pleasures and look for
lasting happiness.
ephemeral n 1 ekadivasiya, ekaha Indian philosophers
taught that one should
leave aside ephemeral
pleasures and look for
lasting happiness.
epic n 1 mahakavya, kavya jisa men viron ka varnana Mahabharat is the
ho largest epic ever
written in world
history.
epicentre n 1 adhikendra, utkendra
epidemic a 1 sankramaka phailau, udani Doctors are fearing an
epidemic to breakout
after the flood.
epidemic n 1 mahamari, maraka Doctors are fearing an
epidemic to breakout
after the flood.
epidemiology n 1 janapadika roga vigyana, maraka-vigyana There is a need to

211 | P a g e
create epidemology
department in the
medical college.
epilepsy n 1 miragi, apasmara Suresh is suffering
from epilepsy.
epileptic n 1 apasmari Ravi is an epileptic
and suffers from
attacks occasionally.
epiphany n 1 avirbhava, 2 isamasiha ka janmotsava jo 6 Epiphany is the
janavari ko manaya jata hai Christian festival held
on 6th January.
episcopal a 1 dharmadhyakshiya Preaching is one of the
episcopal duties of a
Bishop.
episcopate n 1 dharmadhyakshata, 2 dharmadhyaksha-varga
episode n 1 upakhyana, upakatha, kathansha, vrittanta, 2 There are some
ghatana, prasanga unforgettable episodes
in my life.
episodic a 1 upakhyanatmaka, 2 prasangika My brother has
phenomenal episodic
memory as he can
narrate hundreds of
stories.
epitaph n 1 samadhi-lekha, smriti-lekha Here lies a good and
honest man. were the
words inscribed in Mr.
John's epitaph.
epithet n 1 visheshana, lakshana, nama, 2 upadhi The corrupt politician
was greeted with
abusive epithets on his
arrival.
epitome n 1 sankshepa, sarasangraha Rita is the epitome of
beauty.
epitomize v 1 sara nikalana, sankshepa karana The minister's
statement epitomizes
the government's lack
of sensitivity of the
issue.
epoch n 1 yuga, samvata, vishishtakala, avadhi The dinosaurs roamed
the earth an epoch
more than 65 million
years ago.
equal a 1 yogya, thika, barabara, tulya, sama All citizens should
have equal rights in a
nation.
equal n 1 sama, barabara, sadrisha, samana All citizens should
have equal rights in a
nation.
equal vt 1 eka takkara ka hona, barabara hona, ekasa All citizens should
hona, samata karana have equal rights in a
nation.
equality n 1 samanata, barabari, tulyata, samya Women in a male
dominated society
have been struggling
for equality of the

212 | P a g e
sexes.
equalization n 1 samakarana
equalize vt 1 barabara karana, ekasa karana, sama karana The poor batting
display by the Indian
batsmen equalized the
team's good bowling
performance earlier.
equalizer n 1 samakara, samakari Pele scored the
equalizer for Brazil
against Argentina in
the America's cup
football tournament.
equally adv 1 barabara, vaisa hi, utana hi, barabara Health and
barabara knowledge both the
things are equally
important.
equanimity n 1 svabhava ki samabhava, samavritti, samata, The task of translating
gambhirata a novel needs
equanimity on part of
the translators.
equate v 1 barabara manana, 2 samikritana One cannot equate
beauty with brains.
equation n 1 samikarana, 2 samikara, 3 samata Albert Einstein
formulated the most
famous equation in
the history of science.
equator n 1 bhumadhya rekha, vishuvatta rekha, tiraksha The Air India flight
crossed the equator
over the sea on its
way to Johannesburg
in South Africa from
New Delhi.
equatorial a 1 bhumadhyavarti, vishuvatta Frequent showers is a
typical characteristic
of equatorial climate.
equestrian a 1 ashviya, ghodon ka, ghudasavari ka Mrs. Jhunjunwala had
a great love for horses
and never missed the
equestrian events
shown on TV during
the Olympics.
equestrian n 1 ghudasavara, ashvaroha Mrs. Jhunjunwala had
a great love for horses
and never missed the
equestrian events
shown on TV during
the Olympics.
equilibrium n 1 samatulyata, samanata, samya Rekha keeps
equilibrium between
work and home
demands.
equilibrium- n 1 balasamya
°·è_·åïè¸á×è
equinox n 1 rata dina barabara hone ka samaya, vishuva The spring and
autumn equinoxes

213 | P a g e
bring wonderful
weather in Hyderabad.
equip vt 1 sajana, sanvarana, 2 pura karana, 3 samana All the soldiers going
karana to the warfront were
equipped with arms.
equipment n 1 samagri, upakarana, upaskara, 2 sajavata, They own all sorts of
saja modern equipment for
their household work.
equitable a 1 yathartha, thika, 2 nishpaksha King Vikramaditya was
famous for his
equitable decisions.
equity n 1 nyaya, svabhavika nyaya, 2 nishpakshata, Bill Gates controls
apakshapata more than 20 percent
of Microsoft equity.
equivalent a 1 sama, tulya, barabara ka, eka mulya ka, The perpendicular
tulyarthaka shabda bisector of a line
divides it into two
equivalent halves.
equivalent n 1 samavastu, samarashi The perpendicular
bisector of a line
divides it into two
equivalent halves.
equivocal a 1 gola, dvayartha, aspashtartha, sandigdhartha She tried to give an
equivocal answer.
era n 1 samvata, varsha, san, kala The discovery marked
a new era in biological
research.
eradicate vt 1 ukhadana, jada se khodana, nirmula karana, We eradicated all the
2 ujadana weeds from the
garden.
erase vt 1 mitana, nikala dena, kata dena, khurachana, I am trying to erase all
2 chhilana her memories from my
mind.
eraser n 1 niharani, khurachani I bought a pencil
eraser of good quality
for my art class.
erect a 1 sidha, khada, utha hua, uncha, lambavatta Mr. A.K. Singh used to
keep an erect posture
at all times.
erect vt 1 khada karana, 2 uthana, 3 banana, nirmana Mr. A.K. Singh used to
karana keep an erect posture
at all times.
erection n 1 uthana, 2 unchai, 3 nirmana, 4 bhavana,
ghara
erode vt 1 chata jana, dhire dhire nashta kara jana The exposure through
nights of freezing cold
and the days of
scorching sun made
the famous statue of
Buddha in Tibet to
erode at a very fast
rate.
erosion n 1 kata, 2 ragada, ghisava Geological erosion
brings down tons of
soil from the

214 | P a g e
mountains to be
deposited in the
plains.
erotic a 1 prema sanbandhi, kamuka Most tourists arrive at
Khajuraho with the
misconception that it
has only erotic
postures in the temple
decorations.
err vi 1 bhulana, 2 bhula karana, 3 bhatakana, To err is human.
vichalita hona
errand n 1 sandesha, samachara He was running some
errands for his boss.
errant a 1 bhataka hua, 2 ghumane vala Someshwer is an
errant father.
erratic a 1 bhramanashila, 2 bhula hua, 3 asthira, 4 Their erratic schedule
davandola will soon ruin their
health.
erroneous a 1 ashuddha, 2 bhulane vala, 3 mithya, He has erroneous ideas
bhramatmaka about Indian
philosophy.
error n 1 bhula, 2 ashuddhata, galati, dosha, 3 shunya Computers do not
bhula allow one to forget
even a single error.
erudite a 1 vidvana, vidvata purna, 2 vidvana purusha Mr.Ghose gave an
erudite lecture on the
modern history of
India.
erupt vi 1 bhabhaka uthana, upara nikalana I saw a column of
smoke erupt from the
building.
eruption n 1 phuphakara, nisarana, sphotana, 2 During a volcanic
phunsiyan, phoda eruption large
amounts of lava and
gases are emitted.
escape n 1 bhagana, 2 nistara, chhutakara, 3 bachava Hard work was his
escape from worry
escape vi 1 bhagana, 2 bachana, bhaga kara bacha jana, Hard work was his
bhaya ya jokhima se bacha jana, sapha bacha escape from worry
ja ya nikala jana
escape vt 1 bhagana, 2 bachana, bhaga kara bacha jana, Hard work was his
bhaya ya jokhima se bacha jana, sapha bacha escape from worry
jana ya nikala jana
eschew vt 1 chhodana, tyagana
escort n 1 rakshaka, paharedara, marga ka rakhavala
escort vt 1 pahare ke satha jana, pahara karana, raksha
karana
esoteric a 1 gupta, gudha A compilation of
esoteric philosophical
theories
especially adv 1 mukhya karake, vishesha karake,
visheshatah, vishesha rupa se
espionage n 1 guptachara rakhana, bheda lagana,
charavritti, chara prayoga

215 | P a g e
esplanade n 1 durga ke samane ka maidana, 2 ghasa ka --
maidana ya patari 2.¶Ú×~³Ú~ÌâÄÚÆ~ÍÚ~È
½ÏÜ
espouse vt 1 sagai karana, 2 vivaha karana, 3 paksha lena, -- 2.ÔÛÔÚØ~³ÏÆÚ
4 grahana karana, 5 sahara dena
espy vt 1 takana, dekhana, 2 tadana, bheda lagana, 3 --
guptacharana, jasusana, bhediyana 2.ÂÚ¿éÆÚ/ËáÄ~ÑáÆÚ
esquire n 1 eka sammana suchaka upadhi, 2 shrimana,
mahashaya
essay n 1 yatna, 2 varnana, rachana, nibandha, -- 2.ÍÂèÆ
prabandha
essay vt 1 prayatna karana, parishrama karana, -- 2.ÍÂèÆ
janchana
essayist n 1 nibandha lekhaka
essence n 1 tatva, guna, 2 sara, bhava, mulavastu, 3 --
sugandha 2.×ÚÏ/ËÚÔ/ÌÞÑÔ×èÂÝ
essential a 1 avashyaka, 2 pradhana, saravatta, mahatta Essential tools and
materials
establish vt 1 ninva dalana, khada karana, thaharana, Establish a new
sthapita karana, jamana, 2 pramanita karana department
establishment n 1 sthana, 2 sthapana, sansthapana, 3 ninva, 4 --
daphtara, 5 naukara chakara 2.×èÃÚÈÆ/×¢×èÃÚÈÆ
estate n 1 riyasata, bhu sampatti, 2 dasha, avastha, 3 The family owned a
vaiyaktika sanpatti large estate on Long
Island
esteem n 1 bada mulya, 2 adara, sammana It is held in esteem
esteem vt 1 sammana karana, 2 manana It is held in esteem
estimable a 1 bahumulya, 2 adaraniya, manya -- 2.¥ÄÏÁÜÍ/ÌÚÆèÍ
estimate n 1 ganana, kisi vastu ke guna athava mulya ka An estimate of what it
anumana, 2 jancha, 3 kuta, mata would cost
estimate vt 1 ankana, mulya lagana, atakala karana An estimate of what it
would cost
estimation n 1 mulya nirupana, ganana, 2 sammana, adara, They had a high
3 sammati, atakala, kuta estimation of his
ability
estrange vt 1 dura rakhana, 2 chita phera lena, 3 parayana He was stranged from
his second wife.
estuary n 1 nadi ka chauda muhana, samudra ka kola, 2 Fisherman's huts are
khadi beside estuary.
etch vti 1 dhatu athava kancha para tejaba dalakara Beautiful etch of
chhapa karana va khodana animals can be seen
on the walls of
Ajantha cave.
eternal a 1 sanatana, 2 nitya, 3 ananta, 4 anadi, 5 The Eternal space.
avinashi, 6 aparivartanashila
eternity n 1 sanatanatva, 2 nityata, 3 anantakala The preacher
promised us eternity.
ether n 1 akasha, 2 himadrava In making medicine,
five drums of ether
are used by the
industry.
ethereal a 1 vayavya, 2 akashiya, 3 svargiya Her ethereal beauty.
ethic a 1 achara sanbandhi, niti sambandhi, naitika An American ethic.
ethical a 1 achara sanbandhi, niti sanbandhi, naitika Ethical codes.

216 | P a g e
ethics n 1 niti shastra, niti vidya, acharaniti
etiquette n 1 sabhyata, sabhyachara, shishtata,
shishtachara, 2 riti
etract vt 1 ghatana, kalankita karana, nikala lena, batta
lagana
eulogize vt 1 stuti karana, 2 prashansa karana, badai The dead woman was
karana eulogized at the
funeral.
eulogy n 1 prashansa, badai, 2 stuti His eulogy on her
performance was
exagerated.
euphemism n 1 priya ukti, mangalabhashi, kathora bata ko 'Pass away'is a
komala riti se kahana, 2 aisa kaha hua vakya euphemism for 'die'.
evacuate vt 1 shunya karana, rikta karana, chhodana, AFter the earthquake,
nikalana residents were
evacuated.
evacuation n 1 parityaga, 2 mala shuddhi, 3 shunyikarana Orders went out to
prepare for the
evacuation of the city.
evade vt 1 tala matola karana, 2 alaga hona, 3 bhagana, Party leader managed
4 hila havala batana to evade all difficult
questions.
evangelical a 1 isai dharma pustaka sambandhi Evangelical
Christianity
evangelist n 1 isai mata ka pracharaka I met an evangelist in
the train who gave me
this bible.
evaporate vi 1 bhapa ho jana, uda jana, jate rahana The water evaporated
in no time.
evaporate vt 1 bhapa banana, uda dena, vashpibhuta karana The water evaporated
in no time.
evasion n 1 bahana, 2 tala matola, 3 kapata vachana, 4 His evasion of his clear
chhala duty was
reprehensible
evasive a 1 talane vala, 2 chhali, kapati, kutila, 3 His answers were
golamala brief, constrained and
evasive
evasive- a 1 golamala uttara, chhipa hua javaba, avyakta
¤æè×èâáïè uttara
eve n 1 sandhya, sayankala, 2 tyohara ke pahale ka He always arrives on
dina, 3 kisi ghatana ke thika purva ka samaya the eve of her
departure
even a 1 chaurasa, 2 ekasa, sama, barabara, 3 joda, An even application
sama of varnish
even adv 1 usi prakara, 2 bhi, 3 usi kshana, 4 nisandeha An even application
rupa se of varnish
even n 1 sandhya An even application
of varnish
even vt 1 barabara karana An even application
of varnish
evening n 1 sandhya, sanjha, sayankala I go for a walk every
evening.
evenly adv 1 samanata se, ekasa, 2 nishpaksha bhava se A class evenly divided
between girls and boys

217 | P a g e
event n 1 ghatana, 2 vrittanta, 3 phala The most importent
event in the college
life.
eventful a 1 vikhyata, 2 ghatana se bhara hua The most exhausting
and eventful day of
my life
eventual a 1 antima, 2 phalasvarupa Hope of eventual (or
ultimate) rescue
eventually adv 1 anta men, 2 phalatah He will understand
eventually
ever adv 1 kabhi, 2 sada, 3 sarvada Did you ever smoke?
evergreen a 1 sada bahara, nita hara, 2 akshaya, 3 aisa Periwinkle is an
paudha ya vriksha evergreen plant.
evergreen n 1 sada bahara, nita hara, 2 akshaya, 3 aisa Periwinkle is an
paudha ya vriksha evergreen plant.
everlasting a 1 ananta, akshaya, nitya Stars are everlasting in
the sky.
every det 1 pratyeka, eka eka, hara eka Every day , I go for
walk.
everywhere adv 1 sarvatra, hara kahin You find fast food
stores everywhere
evict vt 1 adhikara hara lena, 2 sthana se nikala dena They were evicted
from the house.
evidence n 1 sakshya, gavahi, pramana, 2 sakshi, gavaha The evidence that
smoking causes lung
cancer is very
compelling
evidence vt 1 prakata karana, spashta karana, praramanita The evidence that
karana smoking causes lung
cancer is very
compelling
evident a 1 spashta, 2 pratyaksha, 3 prakata His involvement in the
affair is evident from
his suspicious
behaviour on that day.
evil a 1 dushta, bura, papi Evil purposes
evil n 1 burai, dushtata, 2 hani, 3 vipada Evil purposes
evil-¿å¬ïè n 1 kukarmi
evoke vt 1 ahvana karana, 2 bulana, pukarana
evolution n 1 khulava, phailava, 2 vikasa, udbheda -- 2.´ÝÑÚÔ/ÉâÑÚÔ
evolve vt 1 phailana, 2 kholana, 3 sulajhana, 4 prakata Modern man evolved a
karana, dikhana, vikasa karana long time ago
exact a 1 thika, 2 shuddha, 3 nirdosha, 4 yathartha, Give exact figures.
samuchita
exact vt 1 mangana, 2 chhina lena, balapurvaka lena Give exact figures.
exactly adv 1 thika thika, yatharthatah He was doing precisely
(or exactly) what she
had told him to do
exaggerate vt 1 badhakara kahana, lambi chaudi hankana, He exaggerates the
atyukti karana stories to make them
interesting for
children.
exaggeration n 1 vistara, 2 atyukti, 3 atishayokti His stories are full of
exaggeration.

218 | P a g e
exalt vt 1 badhana, uncha karana, 2 badhai karana, The poor will be
prashansa karana exalted.
exalted a 1 unnata, uncha, 2 gauravanvita, 3 mahana She occupies an
exalted pot in the
company.
exam n 1 pariksha, imtihana I have my final BA
exams today.
examination n 1 pariksha, imtihana, 2 parikshana, nirikshana, Today is my main
jancha, 3 alochana examination
examine v 1 pariksha karana, janchana, nirikshana The doctor examined
karana, 2 puchhana, dekhana, 3 alochana the patient.
karana, 4 khojana
examiner n 1 parikshaka He says he did his
exams well but the
examiner gave him
poor marks.
example n 1 adarsha, 2 drishtanta, 3 udaharana, Theories should be
udaharana dena, 4 namuna explained through
examples.
exasperate vt 1 bhadakana, 2 krodha dilana, 3 ubharana His constant sly
remarks exasperated
her.
excavate vt 1 khokhala karana, pola karana, 2 khodana, ASI excavated a buried
khodakara nikalana town in Brindavan.
excavation n 1 khokhalapana, polapana, gadha, khoi, 2 Excavation of site has
khodana, khudai become difficult.
exceed vi 1 adhika hona, badha jana, sima para karana The cost of this book
does not exceed Rs
150.
exceeding a 1 bahuta, 2 bada
exceedingly adv 1 bahuta sa, bahutayata se, nipata, ati They perforemed
exceedingly well in
the public exam.
excel vt 1 badha jana, 2 uttamatara hona, shreshtha She excelled in
hona mathematics.
excellence n 1 pratishtha, 2 badhai, 3 uttamata, The use of herbs is one
uttamaguna of the excellences of
French cuisine.
excellent a 1 uttama, shreshtha, utkrishta, gunavatta, 2 He gave an excellent
bahumulya speech on human
rights.
except prep 1 chhoda kara, atirikta, sivaya I could answer all the
questions except for
the last one.
except vt 1 chhodana, 2 virodha karana, 3 tokana I could answer all the
questions except for
the last one.
exception n 1 chhuta, 2 apavada, 3 roka, 4 visarjana, With the exception of
chhodava the children,
everyone was told the
news.
exceptional a 1 vishesha, anokha, asadharana There is no
exceptional matter in
the novel.

219 | P a g e
excess n 1 prachurya, 2 bahutayata, adhikata, atikrama, I'm trying to lose
asanyama excess weight
excessive a 1 adhika, 2 atishaya, 3 nipata, 4 atyanta, 5 Excessive charges of
aparimita corruption were
levelled against him.
exchange n 1 adala badala, parivartana, 2 hundiyavana, Four militants were
chauka jahan vyaparigana ekatra hote hain, 3 released in exchange
viniyama, adali badali, 4 dravyashesha of 154 passengers on
board the IA plane
exchange vt 1 adala badala karana, badalana Four militants were
released in exchange
of 154 passengers on
board the IA plane
exchequer n 1 eksachekara, inglistana ka eka nyayalaya He is the principal
secretary to the
exchequer.
excise n 1 rajyakara, abadakari, deshimala para kara The government
should raise the excise
duty on tobacco.
excise vt 1 kara lagana, 2 kata kara phenka dena The government
should raise the excise
duty on tobacco.
excite vt 1 uttejita karana, ukasana, 2 ubhadana, We were very much
khijana excited by the news of
India's victory over
Australia.
excitement n 1 halachala, 2 ghabarahata, 3 chheda, 4 josha, He could hardly
uttejana conceal his
excitement when she
agreed to marry him.
exclaim vi 1 chillana, pukarana 'Alas, my pet is dead',
she exclaimed with
grief.
exclamation n 1 chillahata, 2 chihna vishesha, 3 vismaya She gave an
bodhaka shabda exclamation of delight
exclude vt 1 chhoda dena, 2 nikalana, bahara karana The bad results were
excluded from the
report
exclusion n 1 bahishkara, 2 vyatireka, varjana, nivarana, The new policy on
pratirodha, roka, chhuta taxation contains
many exclusions.
exclusive a 1 nivaraka, 2 chhoda kara, 3 nikala kara, 4 She belongs to an
alaga exclusive club.
excommunicat n 1 nikala hua vyakti, jatichyuta John was
e excommunicated.
excommunicat vt 1 samaja se bahara karana, hukka pani banda John was
e karana excommunicated.
excoriate vt 1 khala khinchana, chamada udhedana, Media excoriated the
chhilana government on its new
economic policy.
excrement n 1 mala, maila, 2 gobara The lawn was covered
with dog's excrement.
excruciating a 1 ati dukhadai, kashta dayaka Tooth ache is
excruciating.

220 | P a g e
excursion n 1 paryatana, bhramana, ghumana, 2 chadhai, All our excursions will
dhava, akramana be sponsored by the
company.
excuse n 1 kshama yogya, kshamya He always gives some
or the other excuse
for being late.
excuse vt 1 chhodana, jane dena, 2 kshama karana He always gives some
or the other excuse
for being late.
execute vt 1 pura karana, kara dalana, 2 prabandha The murderer was
karana, 3 prana danda dena, phansi dena finally executed.
execution n 1 sampadana karana, 2 acharana, 3 prabhava, Newspapers
4 phansi, vadha, 5 nyayalaya ki dandana condemned the
execution of freedom
fighters.
executioner n 1 vadhika, jallada, vyadha I don't think he has
any regrets for being a
public executioner.
executive a 1 prabandhakarini, 2 karyakarini, nirvahaka, He holds an executive
karyakshama post in the company.
executive n 1 rajya niyama karmachari, pravartaka, He holds an executive
rajyakarmachari, prabandhakarta, post in the company.
prabandhakari varga
executive- n 1 prabandha sanbandhi karya
¿ý½û¬×è
executive- n 1 prabandhaka karmachari
°·è·û¸áïè
executor n 1 karane vala, nirvahaka, 2 sanpadana karta, 3 He was appointed as
sritalekha pravartaka, uttara sadhaka an executor of the
estate.
exemplary a 1 anukaraniya, 2 drishtanta ke yogya, adarsha, He is an exemplary
achchha student in the school.
exemplify vt 1 drishtanta dena, 2 udaharana dena Her style exemplifies
modern Indian
cooking.
exempt a 1 bhukta, bacha hua, 2 bari, rahita He is exempt from
military service.
exempt vt 1 mukta karana, chhoda dena, rahita karana He is exempt from
military service.
exemption n 1 chhutakara, 2 bachava, 3 kshama I applied for
exemption from the
exam.
exercise n 1 parishrama, 2 abhyasa, shiksha, 3 vyayama, We must do exercises
kasarata regularly.
exercise vti 1 abhyasa karana, 2 shiksha dena, 3 parishrama We must do exercises
karana regularly.
exert vt 1 udyoga karana, 2 parishrama karana, 3 (bala) He exerted his power
lagana and influence to get
his nephew admitted
in the college.
exertion n 1 parishrama, 2 udyoga, 3 prayoga She fell ill due to
strenuous physical
exertion.
exhaust vt 1 khincha lena, 2 thakana, 3 vyaya kara This kind of work

221 | P a g e
dalana, 4 shunya karana, shesha na rakhana exhausts me
exhaustion n 1 kshaya, 2 khali karana, shunyikarana, 3 Pollution can cause
khinchava, 4 thakavata, 5 shrama exhaustion.
exhaustive a 1 sokhane vala, 2 thakane vala, 3 khali karane He made an
vala, 4 pura, purna exhaustive study of
the dinosaur fossils.
exhibit n 1 pramana patra, 2 pradarshita vastu The museum had many
exhibits of oriental art
exhibit vt 1 dikhalana, pratyaksha karana, prakata The museum had many
karana, pradarshita karana exhibits of oriental art
exhibition n 1 pradarshani, pradarshana, 2 tamasha, 3 A remarkable
kautuka exhibition of
handicrafts was held
in the city.
exhilarate vt 1 harshita karana, anandita karana, 2 magna We were exhilarated
karana, 3 sajiva karana by the news of India's
victory over Australia
in the cricketmatch.
exhilaration n 1 anandana, ananda, 2 harsha She became a pilot for
the sheer exhilaration
of flying.
exhort vt 1 shiksha dena, 2 upadesha karana, 3 jatana His father exhorted
him to take the civil
services exam.
exhortation n 1 satyopadesha, 2 dharmika shiksha All his father's
exhortation were in
vain.
exhume vt 1 prithvi khoda kara nikalana The police exhumed a
dead body for
postmortem.
exile n 1 desha nikala, 2 nirvasana Ram was in exile for
1.years.
exile vt 1 desha se nikalana Ram was in exile for
1.years.
exist vi 1 hona, rahana, 2 jana, 3 jana rakhana He could barely exist
on such a low wage
existence n 1 sthiti, 2 satta, 3 astitva, jiva, jivana I don't believe in the
existence of ghosts.
existent a 1 jivita, 2 vartamana, 3 satta, 4 bidyamana Scientific observations
challenge the existent
beliefs.
exit n 1 gamana, bida, 2 bahara jane ka rasta, I made an exit to
nirgama avoid her.
exodus n 1 bida, gamana, kucha
exonerate vt 1 nishpapa thaharana, nirdoshi thaharana The Jury exonerated
him from all charges
of corruption.
exorbitant a 1 atyanta, atyadhika, 2 ativyayi Last year onion was
sold in exorbitant
prices.
exorcise vt 1 bhuta bhagana, jhadana, phunkana, ojhai A priest was called to
karana exorcise the effect of
ghost in the house.
exotic n 1 akarshaka, mohaka, 2 videshagata, koi She bought exotic

222 | P a g e
videshi vastu, videshi paudha ya shabda ya riti costumes from the Far
East.
expand vi 1 phaila jana, 2 khula jana, 3 prasarita hona His business expanded
rapidly.
expand vt 1 phailana, 2 kholana His business expanded
rapidly.
expanse n 1 prasara, 2 phailava, 3 vistara A wide expanse of sea
could be seen from my
window.
expansion n 1 prasara, 2 phailava, 3 vistara He is planning about
his business expansion.
expatriate vi 1 ghumana, be roka toka phirana, 2 vistara
purvaka kahana
expect vt 1 asha rakhana, 2 raha dekhana We were expecting a
visit from our relatives
expectation n 1 chaha, 2 asha, 3 pratiksha We have little
expectation of winning
the match.
expediency n 1 yogyata, 2 auchitya, 3 upayogita He acted from
expediency not
principles.
expedient a 1 yogya, uchita, 2 avashyaka His action is seen as
expedient rather than
principled.
expedient n 1 upaya, 2 sahara, 3 sadhana His action is seen as
expedient rather than
principled.
expedite vt 1 shighrata karana, 2 sahala karana, 3 shighra Courier companies
bhejana expedite the delivery
of mails to customers.
expedition n 1 shighrata, phurti, 2 jalayatra, 3 dhava, Some soldiers went on
akramana, 4 bheji hui sena an expedition to
Antartica.
expeditious a 1 chusta, phurtila, shighragami We are carrying out
the work as
expeditiously as
possible.
expel vt 1 nikalana, bahara karana, 2 phenkana The child was expelled
from the school for
poor performance.
expend vt 1 uthana, 2 vyaya karana, 3 lagana The Parliament
expended its time on
economic reforms.
expenditure n 1 uthava, khapata, 2 vyaya, kharcha There has been an
increase in the
defence expenditure
for last two years.
expense n 1 lagata, khapava, 2 kharcha, vyaya He kept a record of his
expenses at the
meeting.
expensive a 1 mahanga, badi lagata ka She always buys
expensive clothes.
experience n 1 anubhava, 2 pariksha, 3 vyavahara, 4 gyana, She has 1.years of
5 anubhuti teaching experience.

223 | P a g e
experience vt 1 anubhava karana, 2 janchana She has 1.years of
teaching experience.
experienced a 1 anubhavi, 2 abhigya, 3 abhyasta She is an experienced
teacher.
experiment n 1 pariksha, jancha, parakha, 2 vigyana Researchers are
sanbandhi pariksha, 3 prayoga conducting an
experiment on human
psychology.
experiment vt 1 pariksha karana, janchana, 2 prayoga karana Researchers are
conducting an
experiment on human
psychology.
expert a 1 nipuna, 2 chalaka, 3 phurtila, 4 abhyasta My mother is an expert
vyakti cook.
expert n 1 nipuna, 2 chalaka, 3 phurtila, 4 abhyasta My mother is an expert
vyakti cook.
expiration n 1 nishvasan, 2 samapti, anta, mrityu, 3 Expiration should be
avasana slowly done while
doing yoga.
expire vi 1 marana, prana tyagana, 2 samapta hona' na My passport expired
last month
expire vt 1 chhodana, 2 nikalana My passport expired
last month
explain vt 1 samajhana, 2 prakasha karana, batalana, The teacher explained
vyakhya karana the theory to the
students.
explanation n 1 artha, 2 tika, 3 vyakhya, varnana He gave a detailed
explanation of the
case.
explanatory a 1 bodhaka, arthakari, artha prakashaka Explanatory notes are
given at the back of
the book.
expletive n 1 pura karane vala, pada purvaka 'I swear'is an
expletive.
explicit a 1 spashta, 2 prakata, 3 sapha She was quite explicit
about why she has
left.
explode vi 1 phutana, 2 tadakana The champagne bottle
exploded.
explode vt 1 utha dena, 2 bhaka se uda dena The champagne bottle
exploded.
exploit n 1 virata ka kama, adbhuta karma, parakrama I'm not interested in
your exploits in the
war.
exploit vt 1 kama men lagana, 2 apane kama men lana I'm not interested in
your exploits in the
war.
exploration n 1 khoja, dhundha dhandha, anveshana He called for a careful
exploration of the
consequences
explore vt 1 khojana, janchana, dhundhana I like to explore new
places.
explosion n 1 bhadaka, dhadaka, 2 phutana, visphotana The explosion of the
firecrackers scared the

224 | P a g e
children.
explosive a 1 bhaka se uda jane vala, shighradahya The militants planted
an explosive device
near the railway
station.
explosive n 1 udau, 2 phatanevala The militants planted
an explosive device
near the railway
station.
exponent n 1 vyakhyata, 2 arthadarshaka, 3 ghatanka M.S.Subbalakshmi is an
exponent of Carnatic
music.
export n 1 niryata, dusare desha ke liye bheja hua mala The government has
banned the export of
low quality goods.
export vt 1 niryata karana, bahara bhejana The government has
banned the export of
low quality goods.
expose vt 1 kholana, khola kara rakhana, 2 papa He exposed the
ughadana, kalai kholana, 3 khatake men dalana rampant corruption in
his department
through his article.
exposition n 1 dikhava, pradarshana, 2 vyakhya, tika,
vivarana, artha
exposure n 1 vivarana, 2 dikhava, 3 vayu dhupa adi men This work gives
padana exposure to
computers.
expound vt 1 vyakhya karana, batana, 2 samajhana He expounded his
theory in the seminar.
express a 1 spashta, 2 thika milata hua, 3 teja bheja hua I'm going to Indore in
express train.
express vt 1 nichodana, 2 batalana, varnana karana, I'm going to Indore in
prakata karana express train.
expression n 1 uchcharana, vakyariti, prakashana, dhanga, I could easily read the
vachana, ukti, pada expression of sadness
in her face.
expressive a 1 suchaka, 2 vyanjaka, 3 darshaka, 4 arthavat Actors should have an
expressive face.
expulsion n 1 nikala jana, nishkasana, 2 tyaga The players were
threathened with
expulsion.
expunge vt 1 mitana, 2 chhilana, 3 katana The captains name
was expunged from
the final list.
exquisite a 1 utkrishta, uttama, 2 bahuta, 3 pura, 4 'The Milkmaid' is an
sukshma exquisite painting by
Raja Ravi Varma.
extant a 1 vartamana, 2 prachalita I'm searching for the
earliest extant of the
Scandanavian history.
extend vi 1 phailana The railway line
hasnot yet been
extended to the
remotest areas in the

225 | P a g e
North-
extend vt 1 phailana, 2 badhana The railway line
hasnot yet been
extended to the
remotest areas in the
North-
extension n 1 vistara, 2 phailava, 3 badhana The extension of
internet connection all
over the country has
been rapid.
extensive a 1 bada, vishala, vrihata, 2 chauda, 3 vistrita, 4 We made an extensive
bahuton ko labha pahunchane vala use of the public
library.
extent n 1 phailava, 2 vistara, 3 parimana He didnot work to the
extent of his
knowledge.
exterior a 1 bahari, bahya, upari Carvings were done on
the exterior surface of
the building.
exterior n 1 upari bhaga, bahya bhaga, 2 prakata karya Carvings were done on
the exterior surface of
the building.
exterminate vt 1 ukhada dalana, 2 satyanasha karana, 3 jada Modern civilization has
kata dena, nirmula karana exterminated the
tribal populations in
many regions.
external a 1 bahari, upari, bahya, 2 videshi, 3 achanaka, He got good remarks
akasmika in chemistry practicals
from the external
examinar.
externally adv 1 bahara se, bahya rupa se, 2 dikhave se, The candidate needs
dekhane se to be externally
evaluated.
extinct a 1 bujha hua, 2 nashta, 3 lupta Dinosaurs are an
extinct species.
extinction n 1 nasha, 2 anta They think a meteor
caused the extinction
of dinosaurs.
extinguish vi 1 bujhana, 2 nashta karana, 3 adhika jyoti se The birthday boy
aspashta ya mlana kara dena, 4 manda ho extinguished the
jana, 5 bujha jana candles in the party.
extol vt 1 sarahana, badhai karana, 2 stuti karana The elders should
extol the virtues of
one's children.
extort vt 1 chhina lena, balapurvaka lena, jora se lena They extorted money
from the executive by
threatening to kill his
children.
extortion n 1 chhina chhora, balatkara, bala se apaharana Nowadays extortion is
extensive in
commercial towns.
extra a 1 adhika, 2 asadharana, 3 atirikta He always carried
extra medicines in
case of an emergency.

226 | P a g e
extra n 1 badhati vastu He always carried
extra medicines in
case of an emergency.
extract vt 1 khinchana, 2 nikalana, 3 chhantana The dentist extracted
one of my bad teeth.
extraction n 1 nishkarsha, 2 nichoda, 3 sara, 4 sangraha, 5
sata, 6 grantha se udghrita vakya
extradite vt 1 bhage hue videshi aparadhi ko yogya adhikari ÌáºÏ Æá ¤ÈÏÚÅÛÍå ³å
ke hatha main saunpana ºÆÏÑ ³å extradite ³Ï
ÄÛÍÚ
extraneous a 1 upari, bahari, bahya, 2 paraya, 3 videshi An issue extraneous to
the debate
extraordinary a 1 anokhi, vishesha, asadharana, adbhuta, An ambassador
asamanya extraordinary
extravagance n 1 ativyaya, bahuvyaya, 2 atikrama ¨×Æá ¸å³Ñá½è× ¬¢Ô
ÈÏÉèÍÝÌ× ÈÏ
extravagance ³ÛÍÚ
extravagant a 1 udau, 2 ativyayi Extravagant praise
extreme a 1 atyanta, 2 bahuta, 3 parama, 4 antima He carried the
argument to extremes.
extreme n 1 sira, chhora, asta, antima sima He carried the
argument to extremes.
extremist n 1 garama dala ka He belongs to the
extremist faction of
the party.
extremity n 1 atyantata, sima, chhora, anta, kinara, 2 agra
bhaga, 3 nikatata
extricate vt 1 chhudana, mukta kara dena, 2 sulajhana I cannot extricate
myself from this task
exuberance n 1 adhikata, bahulya, bahutayata
exuberant a 1 adhika, 2 prachura, 3 hara bhara
exude vi 1 pasijana, pasina nikalana, chuna tapakana She exudes great
confidence.
exude vt 1 pasijana, pasina nikalana, chuna tapakana She exudes great
confidence.
exult vt 1 bahuta prasanna hona, harshita hona, 2
magna hona
exultant a 1 prasanna, harshita, ullasita
eye n 1 ankha, netra, lochana, 2 vichara, 3 lakshya, 4 Her eyes are
upasthiti, 5 dhyana, 6 nishana, 7canda, beautiful.
8ankura, 9cheda, 10naka
eye vt 1 dekhana, tadana Her eyes are
beautiful.
eyeball n 1 ankha ki putali ya tara, ankha ka dhora Contact lens is wore
on the eyeball.
eyebrow n 1 bhaun, bhrikuti She gets her eyebrows
plucked.
eyeglass n 1 chashma, ainaka, drigopakaraka kancha
eyeglasses n 1 chashma, ainaka, drigopakaraka kancha I can't read without
eyeglasses.
eyelash n 1 barauni, palaka, papani Nowadays false
eyelashes are
available in the
market.

227 | P a g e
eyelid n 1 palaka, papota My eyelid was swollen
last night.
eyes n 1 ankhen, netra, lochana In the eyes of the law,
all are equal.
eyesight n 1 drishti, najara, 2 jyoti She lost her eyesight
in the accident.
eyesore n 1 ankha ka kanta, dukha ka karana, The old building is a
chakshupida real eyesore.
eyewitness n 1 pratyakshadarshi, pratyaksha sakshi, drashta We couldn't find an
eyewitness to the
accident.
fable n 1 kahani, mithya rachana Fables contain moral
teachings.
fabric n 1 banava, 2 dhancha, 3 bhavana, 4 banavata, 5 The entire fabric of
kapada the building needs
renovation.
fabricate vt 1 banana, nirmana karana, gadhana, 2 jala She has bought a
karana, 3 jhutha banana specially fabricated
cloth for winter.
fabrication n 1 rachana, banavata, 2 jhutha, pakhanda, Ranjit Singh gave a
dhurtata, ghadanta new fabrication to the
game of cricket.
face n 1 mukha, munha, chehara, 2 samana, 3 agadi He washed his face
with liquid soap.
face v 1 munha pherana, 2 samana karana, ladana, He washed his face
muthabheda karana with liquid soap.
face-½å n 1 samane samane, sammukha
facetious a 1 hansamukha, 2 hansane vala, 3 hasotpadaka, He kept making
4 thathola facetious remarks in
the hall.
facile a 1 sugama, susadhya, jo sahaja men jita jaya, 2 He has the ability to
mulayama, 3 milanasara find too facile a
solution for so
complex a problem.
facilitate vt 1 sugama karana, sahaja karana You could facilitate
the process by sharing
your knowledge
facility n 1 sugamata, saralata, 2 suvidha, 3 teji, 4 The assembly plant
hoshiyari has enormous
facilities.
facing n 1 samana, 2 ghunghata pata, vastranchala, 3 He is afraid of facing
loi, matha, 4 sanjapha the facts.
facsimile n 1 thika sadrishya, 2 thika nikala, 3 anabana, 4 Can this painting be
pratirupa reproduced in
facsimile?
fact n 1 kama, 2 tathya, sachchai, yatharthata, satya
varnana, 2 avastha
faction n 1 upadravi dala, 2 virodha, 3 balava, 4 The trade union of our
halachala, 5 upadrava factory is divided by
faction.
factor n 1 ansha, gunaka, tukada, khanda, 2 pratinidhi, 2 is a factor of 12.
dusare ki ora se kamakaji
factory n 1 karakhana, shilpagriha, nirmana shala, 2 Factory for making
godama, 3 kothi, 4 dukana crackers is in Sivakasi.

228 | P a g e
facts n 1 tathya He supported his
argument with an
impressive array of
facts
faculty n 1 yogyata, 2 mana ki shakti, 3 guna, svabhava, Some people have
4 adhikara, 5 vishvavidyalaya ke kisi vishaya ki great faculty for
adhyapaka mandali, 6 vishaya, 7vibhaga learning languages.
fade vi 1 murajhana, kumhalana, 2 uda jana The colour of the
curtain fades after
some years if the
material is cheap.
fag vi 1 thakana, 2 parishrama karana, 3 kulina Smoking fag is not
good for health.
fag vt 1 thakana, 2 parishrama karana, 3 kulina Smoking fag is not
good for health.
faggot n 1 indhana ka gaththa In villages, women can
be seen carrying
faggot.
fail vi 1 chukana, 2 dhalana, 3 bhulana, 4 harana, 5 She failed to notice
divala nikalana, 6 bigadana that her child was no
longer in the cradle.
fail vt 1 bhula dena, 2 chhoda dena, 3 kisi ko nirasha She failed to notice
karana that her child was no
longer in the cradle.
failure n 1 kami, 2 bhula, 3 asiddhi, 4 ghatati, divala All my efforts to save
my aunt's life ended in
failure.
fain a 1 khusha, prasanna, 2 magna, 3 ichchhuka
fain adv 1 harsha purvaka, 2 prasannata se
faint a 1 nirbala, manda, shaktihina, durbala Illness has made her
faint and inactive.
faint n 1 murchha Illness has made her
faint and inactive.
faint vi 1 murchhita hona, murjhana, nirbala hona Illness has made her
faint and inactive.
fair a 1 sundara, rupavana, 2 svachchha, sapha, She is a fair girl.
amegha, 3 anukula, 4 sachcha, 5 nishkapata, 6
uchita, 7shuchi, 8thika, 9kora
fair n 1 mela, bajara She is a fair girl.
fairy a 1 pari ke samana, 2 komala, sukumara, 3 Lady Diana's life was
jhakki like a fairy tale.
fairy n 1 apsara, sundari, pari Lady Diana's life was
like a fairy tale.
faith n 1 nishchaya, 2 vishvasa, 3 sachchai, 4 dharma, She has tremendous
5 mata faith in the Divine
Power.
faithful a 1 vishvasi, vishvasaniya, 2 bhakta, 3 sachcha, 4 Dog is a very faithful
khara, 5 bata ka sachcha animal.
falcon n 1 baja, syenapakshi, shikara The logo of IAF has a
falcon.
falcon-¬íá¿è n 1 tivra drishti vala
fall vi 1 girana, padana, 2 ghatana, patana hona, The fall of the currupt
manda hona, 3 mata se utarana, 4 bhatakana, system is certain.
5 phansana

229 | P a g e
fall-°¨½è n 1 ladana, jhagadana, 2 girava, ghatati, 3 hara,
4 utara, 5 nasha, 6 ghata, 7jharana,
8patajhada
fallacious a 1 bhrama men dalane vala, jhutha, dhokhe ka, George Fernandez's
bhramajanaka statement on safe
passage to
mujahideens was
fallacious.
fallacy n 1 dhokha, 2 jhutha tarka, 3 mithya hetu, 4 People had fallacies
bhulava about Chandraswami.
fallout n 1 ladana, jhagadana The differences
between two countries
might result in a war.
fallow a 1 kuchha lala ya pila, 2 parati, 3 be boya hua, There are lots of
ba~njara, usara fallow farmland in
Punjab.
fallow n 1 parati, bhumi There are lots of
fallow farmland in
Punjab.
fallow vt 1 bone ke lie prithvi ko jotana There are lots of
fallow farmland in
Punjab.
false a 1 jhutha, 2 avishvasi, adharmi, mithyavadi, He made false
labada, 3 khota, jali promises.
falsehood n 1 jhutha, asatyata, 2 khota, kapata, 3 adharma The story is full of
falsehood.
falsify vt 1 jhutha thaharana, 2 bata katana, 3 khota The prosecuter
banana falsified all his claims
in the courtroom.
falsity n 1 asatyata, 2 mithya vachana His argument could
not determine its
truth or falsity
falter vi 1 hakalana, atakana, ataka ke bolana, 2 I faltered many times
dagamagana, ladakhadana while speaking in front
of the Principal.
fame n 1 pratishtha, prasiddhata, khyati, namavari, Sachin has earned lot
kirti, yasha of fame as a cricketer.
fame vt 1 dhindhora pitana, 2 prasiddha karana Sachin has earned lot
of fame as a cricketer.
familiar a 1 gharelu, 2 meli, hila mila, 3 jana pahachana Amitabh Bacchan is a
ka, parichita, 4 abhiksha very a familiar figure.
familiar n 1 mitra, 2 pishacha, bhuta Amitabh Bacchan is a
very a familiar figure.
familiarity n 1 hela mela, 2 parichaya His familiarity with
influential people
helps him in his
career.
familiarize vt 1 sadhana, abhyasa karana, 2sahaja karana We familiarized
ourselves with the
new surroundings.
family n 1 kutumba, kula, gharana, 2 bala bachche, 3 He moved his family to
vansha, 4 bhai bandhu Virginia
famine n 1 akala, sukha, mahangi Many countries in the
Sahara region are

230 | P a g e
facing famine.
famous a 1 prasiddha, vikhyata, yashasvi, namavara He is a famous actor.
fan n 1 pankha, 2 morchhala, 3 supa, 4 prashansaka A fan is a must in the
hot summer months.
fan vt 1 pankha karana, 2 phatakana, 3 bhadakana, A fan is a must in the
uttejita karana hot summer months.
fanatic n 1 hathi, dharmonmatta, 2 pakshapati He is a football
fanatic.
fanaticism n 1 dharmikahatha, ati bhakti Religious fanaticism
has created a lot of
communal tension in
the country.
fancier n 1 lahari, mauji He is a pet fancier.
fanciful a 1 bhavita, 2 manasika, 3 lahari, 4 umangi, 5 He has a fanciful
kalpanika mind.
fancy a 1 ruchikara, 2 manohara, 3 sundara She has a fancy
calculator.
fancy n 1 manogati, 2 kalpana, socha vichara, 3 She has a fancy
umanga, ichchha, chaha calculator.
fancy vt 1 sochana, kalpana karana, 2 pasanda karana, She has a fancy
3 prasanna hona calculator.
fang n 1 nukila athava vishaila danta, 2 khanga, 3 The cobra's fangs are
panja very poisonous.
fantastic a 1 lahari, 2 tara~ngi, jhakki, 3 sanaki, 4 aparupa I have got a fantastic
idea.
fantasy n 1 kalpana, 2 dhokha, 3 bhrama, 4 trishna, 5 Some schoolgirls live
prema in fantasies.
far a 1 dura, 2 parala, 3 badhakara, 4 taka She stood at the far
end of the street.
far adv 1 bahuta dura, dura para, 2 adhika She stood at the far
end of the street.
farce n 1 svanga, 2 tamasha, 3 nakala The play was a farce.
fare n 1 kiraya, bhada, 2 bhojana I can't afford an air
fare.
fare vi 1 jana, yatra karana, 2 buri ya bhali dasha men I can't afford an air
hona, 3 a padana fare.
farewell n 1 bida ka pranama, rama rama, svasti A farewell was given
to the out-going
students.
farina n 1 ata, maida, 2 kalapha, madi, 3 raja, phulon
ki dhula, paraga
farm n 1 kheta, 2 chaka, 3 patti, 4 hara, 5 badi, 6 It takes many people
hajara to work in the farm.
farm vt 1 thike para dena, 2 jotana, bona It takes many people
to work in the farm.
farmer n 1 krishaka, jotane vala, kisana
farrow n 1 suara ki jhala
farrow vt 1 (suara ka) bachcha dena
farther a 1 dura, lambe para, 2 adhika, 3 sivaya The stadium is in
farther north of the
city.
farther adv 1 pare, 2 age se, 3 upara, 4 isake atirikta The stadium is in
farther north of the
city.

231 | P a g e
farthest a 1 ati dura, saba se dura The farthest school
from here is about 400
metres.
fascinate vt 1 moha lena, 2 jadu karana The eye of the Ancient
Mariner fascinated the
wedding guest.
fascination n 1 jadu, 2 tona, 3 moha, sanmohana I have a facination for
toys.
fascism n 1 itali ka sanyavada virodhi mata aura Even in democracy one
sangathana can see facism.
fashion n 1 kisi vastu ki banavata, 2 chala, 3 pahanava, 4 Sending messages
vyavahara through Email is in
fashion.
fashion vt 1 dhalana, 2 thika karana Sending messages
through Email is in
fashion.
fashionable a 1 rityanusara, 2 vyavaharika, laukika, 3 sushila, She is a fashionable
4 chalata, 5 sajila girl.
fast a 1 dridha, kasa hua, 2 tanga, 3 teja, 4 chataka, Express trains are fast
5 gahara((ranga, adi) trains.
fast n 1 vrata, upavasa, nirahara vrata, 2 langhana Express trains are fast
trains.
fast vi 1 vrata rakhana, upavasa karana, bhukha Express trains are fast
rahana trains.
fasten vt 1 jakadana, kasana, 2 jadana, 3 lagana, 4 Fasten the lock onto
chipatana the door.
fastidious a 1 tunuka mijaja, nakachadha, kathinata se She has a fastidious
tripta honevala and incisive intellect.
fat a 1 mota, 2 chikana It was a fat rope.
fat n 1 charbi, 2 kisi vastu ka bahumulya bhaga It was a fat rope.
fat vi 1 mota hona It was a fat rope.
fat vt 1 mota karana It was a fat rope.
fatal a 1 jivaghataka, 2 bhavi, 3 bhagya sanbandhi The fatal train
accident took a heavy
toll of life.
fatality n 1 bhagyavashata, bhavitavyata, 2 mrityu, Deforestation can lead
nasha, 3 karma lekha to flood , and other
fatalities.
fate n 1 bhagya, daivagati, 2 durbhagya, 3 antima I consider it my fate
phala, 4 honi, bhavi that I didn't get a seat
in the college.
fated a 1 bhagya men likha hua, daivanirdishta He was fated to die in
the accident.
father n 1 pita, bapa, 2 utpattikara, utpadaka, 3 His father was born in
bapadada, 4 bhaktisuchaka upadhi, 5 ishvara, Atlanta
paramapita
father vt 1 palakana, pita hona, 2 ichchha se grahana His father was born in
karana, 3 utpanna karana Atlanta
fatherland n 1 janmabhumi, vatana, pita ka ghara, svadesha Germans love their
fatherland.
fatherless a 1 anatha, be bapa ka, 2 jisaka rachayita gyata He is a fatherless
na ho child.
fatherly a 1 pita tulya, 2 paitrika, 3 snehi My Professor is
fatherly to me.

232 | P a g e
fathom n 1 chhah phuta(gaharai) The fathom of the
river was tried to be
measured.
fathom vt 1 thaha lena, napana, 2 paithana The fathom of the
river was tried to be
measured.
fatigue n 1 shrama, mehanata, 2 thakana Many athletes
withdrew from the
race due to fatigue.
fatigue vt 1 thakana Many athletes
withdrew from the
race due to fatigue.
fatten vt 1 mota karana, sthula karana, 2 upajau karana They fattened the
ram.
fatty a 1 charbidara Hamburgers are fatty
foods.
fault n 1 bhula, 2 avaguna, khota, 3 dosha, aparadha It was my fault that I
didn't inform you.
faulty a 1 ashuddha, doshapurna, 2 bura, 3 khota, 4 He submitted a faulty
apurna, 5 aparadhi report.
fauna n 1 pashu, janavara We must preserve the
fauna.
favour n 1 kripa, 2 paksha, 3 sahara, 4 anugraha, 5 Due to her favour I
namrata, 6 patri was able to pass the
exam.
favour vt 1 kripa drishti rakhana, 2 sahara dena, 3 Due to her favour I
upakara karana was able to pass the
exam.
favourable a 1 hitakari, 2 labhadayaka, 3 gunakari, 4 The public reaction to
sahayaka, 5 upakari the new tax was
generally favourable.
favourite a 1 auron se adhika priya Ram was Dashrath's
favourite son
favourite n 1 munhalaga, kripapatra Ram was Dashrath's
favourite son
fawn n 1 hirana ka bachcha, mriga chhauna I saw a dear with her
fawns in the jungle.
fawn vi 1 gidagidana, 2 khushamada karana, I saw a dear with her
lalopachcho karana, chapalusi karana fawns in the jungle.
fawn vt 1 hirani ka bachcha dena I saw a dear with her
fawns in the jungle.
fay n 1 apsara, pari
fear n 1 bhaya, dara, andesha, 2 bhaya ki vastu Mohan has fear of
going to lonely places.
fear vi 1 darana, bhayabhita hona, sahamana Mohan has fear of
going to lonely places.
fear vt 1 darana, bhayabhita karana Mohan has fear of
going to lonely places.
fearful a 1 bhayanaka, daravana, 2 bhayabhita, dara hua The soldier was fearful
of waking up the
General.
fearless a 1 nidara, narbhaya, sahasi, bhaya rahita He is a fearless
person.
feasibility n 1 sadhya hona, sambhavya, 2 honahari The boss has asked the

233 | P a g e
group to study the
feasibility of setting
up a laboratory to
carry out some
specific assignments.
feasible a 1 hone ke yogya, sadhya, sanbhavya, 2 sukara, It is feasible to
sahaja complete this work in
the given time.
feast n 1 bhoja, utsava, davata, 2 tyohara The wedding feast was
excellent.
feast vi 1 bhojana karana, bhoja khana, 2 nihala hona The wedding feast was
excellent.
feast vt 1 davata karana, bhoja dena The wedding feast was
excellent.
feat n 1 virata ka kama, 2 adbhuta karma Winning in elections is
no mean feat.
feather n 1 pankha, para, 2 koi halki vastu, 3 varga, jati Birds use their
feathers for balance
while in flight.
feathers n 1 pankha, para
feathery a 1 paradara, 2 pankha sadrisha, para ki taraha Snowflakes are
feathery.
feature n 1 rupa, akriti, mukhakriti, 2 lakshana, chihna Nose is an important
feature of the face.
federal a 1 sanghi vishayaka, sanghiya, sangha, 2 In some countries like
paraspara svikrita, 3 mandalika United States some
matters relating to
state are independent
but certain matters
like defence of the
country are federal
matters.
federalist n 1 sanghavadi
federation n 1 sandhi, mela sabha, 2 sangha, mandala, 3 Fedration of trade
rajyon ka sanyoga, rajya sangha unions.
fee n 1 phisa, 2 mehanatana, 3 inama, puraskara, 4 I have to pay my fee
patta, jagira to appear at the
examination.
fee vt 1 paritoshika dena, mehanatana dena, majuri I have to pay my fee
dena, 2 kiraye para lena to appear at the
examination.
feeble a 1 nirbala, kamajora, durbala, kshinashakti He has very feeble
health.
feed n 1 khadya, bhojana, 2 pashu ka khadya, chara She has a large family
to feed.
feed vi 1 bhojana karana She has a large family
to feed.
feed vt 1 khilana, charana, 2 palana karana She has a large family
to feed.
feeder n 1 khilane vala, palanahara, poshaka, 2 khane Many big fish feed on
vala, 3 sahayaka nadi smaller fish.
feel n 1 sparsha gyana Can you feel the
tension in this room ?
feel vi 1 gyata karana, 2 pidita ya dukhi hona, 3 Can you feel the

234 | P a g e
sahanubhuti rakhana tension in this room ?
feel vt 1 chhuna, 2 tatolana, 3 maluma karana, 4 Can you feel the
dukha uthana, 5 parakhana tension in this room ?
feeling n 1 sparsha gyana, 2 anubhava, 3 bodha, 4 I have a bad feeling in
chhuna, 5 sahanubhuti this matter.
feign vt 1 jhutha kahana, 2 banavata karana, 3 bahana Mohan feigns sleep
karana when he does not
want to study.
felicity n 1 ananda, sukha chaina He has written the
book with great
felicity.
feline a 1 billi sa, marjariya Female models have
feline grace.
fell a 1 nirdayi, kathora Lakeland fells.
fell n 1 khala, charma Lakeland fells.
fellow n 1 sathi, sangi, hamajoli, 2 jana, 3 He is a good fellow.
vishvavidyalaya ya vidvatsamaja ka sabhya
fellowship n 1 sanga, maitri, sahacharya, melajola, 2 You should show
milapa, 3 bhaichara, 4 vishvavidyalaya adi ka fellowship towards
sabhya hona collegues.
felon n 1 aparadhi, dveshi, abhiyukta, 2 papi
felonious a 1 dushta, durachari, mahapapi, bura, 2 jana
bujha kara kiya hua(aparadha) , 3 aparadhi
felony n 1 bada papa, aparadha, bada jurma, mahapapa Murder is a felony.
felt n 1 uni kapada, nanda Some carpets from
Himachal Pradesh are
made of felt.
female a 1 stri ka, stri jati sanbandhi, straina Females of birds
produce eggs.
female n 1 stri jati, aurata, mada Females of birds
produce eggs.
feminine a 1 stri varga ka, aurata sa, straina, 2 komala, Some men have
mulayama, 3 stri linga feminine
characteristics.
fence n 1 ghera, ada, chaharadivari, bada, 2 bachava, He has put up a fence
raksha ka sadhana around his garden.
fence vi 1 talavara chalana sikhana, 2 dvayarthaka ya He has put up a fence
sandeha yukta uttara de kara sachchi bata around his garden.
chhipana
fence vt 1 hata gherana, banda karana, 2 bachana He has put up a fence
around his garden.
fencing n 1 pattebaji, lakadi ya talavara phenkane ki The fencing in his
kala garden is made of
barbed wire.
fend vt 1 rokana, 2 ada karana, dura karana, 3 One can always fend
bachana off undesirable
persons by not giving
importance to them.
fennel n 1 saunpha Fennel seeds are used
for extraction of oil.
feral a 1 jangali, banaila, asabhya
ferment n 1 khamira, ubala, khalabala Flour is fermented
with yeast to make
bread.

235 | P a g e
ferment vi 1 ubala khana, 2 halachala men hona, 3 krodha Flour is fermented
men hona with yeast to make
bread.
ferment vt 1 josha dena, ubalana Flour is fermented
with yeast to make
bread.
fermentation n 1 ubalana, josha, ubala, khamira, sirka, 2 Yeast is generally used
krodhita karana as agent for
fermentation.
fern n 1 eka taraha ka paudha, eka prakara ka vriksha Many verities of ferns
are found on western
ghats.
ferocious a 1 jangali, banaila, 2 ati krura, kathora Lion is a ferocious
animal.
ferocity n 1 jangalipana, nithurata, 2 nardayata The war was fought
with great ferocity by
both sides.
ferret n 1 nevale ki jati ka eka janavara Ferrets are raised by
many farmers to rid
their fields of vermins
like rats etc.
ferret vt 1 dhundhana, talasha karana, khojana Ferrets are raised by
many farmers to rid
their fields of vermins
like rats etc.
ferrous a 1 lohe ka, 2 lohe ki taraha Most ferrous materials
are magnetic.
ferry n 1 para, ghata, 2 para le jane vali nauka At many places in Goa
ferry is used to cross
the river.
ferry vt 1 nava se para karana At many places in Goa
ferry is used to cross
the river.
fertile a 1 upajau, phaladayaka, 2 adhika, prachura This land is very
fertile.
fertility n 1 phaladayakata, upajaupana, urvarapana Fertility of the soil can
be improved by use of
proper fertilisers.
fertilize vt 1 upajau karana, phaladayaka banana, bone ke
yogya banana
fervent a 1 garma, 2 utsuka, josha se bhara hua, utsahi, This is my fervent
3 chamakata hua request.
fervently adv 1 utsaha se, chaha se, 2 ugrata se Results for the
inteview are fervently
awaited by him.
fervour n 1 garmi, 2 utsaha, chava, 3 vyagrata He gave the speech
with great fervour.
fester n 1 paka hua ghava wounds will fester if
treatment is not
proper.
fester vi 1 bura hona, sadana, 2 ghava pakana, 3 galana wounds will fester if
treatment is not
proper.
fester vt 1 sadana, pakana wounds will fester if

236 | P a g e
treatment is not
proper.
festival n 1 tyohara, jyonara, parva, utsava Holi is the festival of
colours.
festive a 1 utsava sanbandhi, 2 mudita, prasanna, He was in a festive
anandakari mood in view of the
forthcoming holidays.
festivity n 1 utsava, 2 badhai, 3 uchhaha Diwali is the time of
festivities.
festoon vt 1 bandanavara bandhana The stage was
tastefully decorated
with festoons.
fete n 1 tyohara, parva, utsava, karya, 2 chhutti We are going to the
fete arranged by the
church.
fetter n 1 bedi, shrrinkhala, roka, bandhana The thief was put in
fetters at the jail.
fetter vt 1 bedi dalana, janjira men bandhana, 2 The thief was put in
rokana, atakana fetters at the jail.
fetus n 1 peta ka bachcha, garbha
feud n 1 jhagada, ladai, bakheda, 2 bhumi ka adhikara The feud in their
isa niyama para ki yuddha men svami ki family has been going
sahayata kare on for a long time.
feudal a 1 jagira sanbandhi, 2 phauji naukari ke badale In feudal system the
ki mili hui(jagira) , isa sanbandha ka tenants were usually
treated as bonded
workers of the
landlords.
fever n 1 jvara, bukhara, 2 ativyakulata, utkantha He has a very high
fever.
feverish a 1 jvara pidita, ushna, 2 chanchala, utkanthita When I touched his
hand, I found that he
was feverish.
few a 1 thoda, ine gine, do chara Few people know
about this episode.
few det 1 do chara Few people know
about this episode.
fez n 1 turki topi, phundedara topi Fez cap is generally
worn by turkish
people.
fiasco n 1 asaphalata The strike turned out
to be a complete
fiasco.
fiat n 1 agya, hukma The government issued
a fiat on telecome
policies.
fibre n 1 resha, tara, tantu Fibre from cotton pods
is spun to weave
cloth.
fibrous a 1 reshedara, tantumaya, sutramaya Pineapple is a fibrous
fruit.
fickle a 1 cha~nchala, chapala, 2 adhira, 3 bethikana He is a fickle minded
person.
fiction n 1 kalpita katha, jhuthi kahani, 2 jhutha Stories of his bravery

237 | P a g e
are nothing but
fiction.
fictitious a 1 nakali, jhuthi, kalpita, banavati Mohan gave a
fictitious account for
the expenditure on
work of digging the
well.
fiddle vt 1 sarangi bajana, 2 tuchchha baton men lage He plays the fiddle in
rahana his spare time.
fiddler n 1 sarangi bajane vala He is a very good
fidler.
fidelity n 1 sachchai, imanadari, 2 svami-bhakti, 3 Masses have fidelity
anuraga towards their leaders.
fidget vi 1 kulabulana, vikala hona She always fidgets
with rings on her
fingers.
fidgety a 1 bekala, bechaina, vyakula He is very fidgety.
fiduciary a 1 vishvasa sanbandhi, vishvasa pada ka
fierce a 1 jangali, bhayanaka, ati krura, 2 krodhi, aga The battle of
babula Kurukshetra was a
fierce battle.
fiery a 1 aga sa, angara sa, lala, krodhi, chamakata At the time of sunset
hua sky turns fiery.
fife n 1 bansi, bansuri, murali Fife is played in the
military bands.
fife vi 1 bansuri bajana Fife is played in the
military bands.
fifteen det 1 pandraha She is fifteen now.
fifteen n 1 pandraha She is fifteen now.
fifteenth a 1 pandrahavan I returned home on
fifteenth of the
month.
fifteenth n 1 pandrahavan I returned home on
fifteenth of the
month.
fifth a 1 panchavan He came fifth in the
race.
fifth n 1 panchavan He came fifth in the
race.
fiftieth a 1 pachasavan
fiftieth n 1 pachasavan
fifty det 1 pachasa
fifty n 1 pachasa
fig n 1 a~njira ka peda ya phala, 2 nirarthaka vastu, Fig is a tasty fruit.
jhanjhi kaudi
fight n 1 yuddha, samara, ladai The kids were fighting
over a non-issue.
fight vi 1 ladana, marapita karana, kushtina The kids were fighting
over a non-issue.
fight vt 1 ladana, yuddha karana, yuddha kara dena The kids were fighting
over a non-issue.
fighter n 1 yoddha Napolean was a great
fighter.
figurative a 1 rupavata, sakara, pratirupi, rupakatmaka, President is the

238 | P a g e
lakshanika, drishtantarupi, 2 rangina, sundara, figurative head of the
alankrita organization. Actual
man in power is th e
Sectretary of the
organization.
figure n 1 akriti, dhancha, rupa, akara, daula, 2 chitra, Monthly sales figures
3 murti of this company show
a declining trend.
figure vi 1 samane ana, 2 chitra banana, murti gadhana, Monthly sales figures
2 shreshtha ya prasiddha prakata hona of this company show
a declining trend.
figure vt 1 akara banana, chitra ya murti banana, bute Monthly sales figures
kadhana, 2 ganana karana of this company show
a declining trend.
figurehead n 1 jahaja para ka bana hua chitra, 2 nama In early ships a
matra ka neta ya sabhapati jisaka adhikarara figurehead was always
na ho placed prominently at
the head.
filament n 1 suta, resha, nasa, tantu, kesara Viscose filament yarn
is used for making
cloth with longer life.
file n 1 lekhyapatra, misila, 2 tara ki natthi, 3 suchi, I always keep my
chiththi, 4 sainya shreni, pankti, 5 reti, randa correspondence in
appropriately labelled
files.
file vt 1 shrenivaddha ya natthi karana, 2 misila men I always keep my
shamila karana, 3 sudharana correspondence in
appropriately labelled
files.
filings n 1 chura, burada Iron filings are used in
making bombs.
fill n 1 mana bhara, bhara peta, atripti He asked his son to fill
the hole in the
ground.
fill vt 1 pura karana, bharana, athana, nakasha pura He asked his son to fill
karana, 2 dhera lagana, 3 pilana, 4 dhalana, the hole in the
undelana ground.
fillet n 1 sira para bandhane ka phita, chotibanda, 2 Fillet steaks are made
puththe ka mansa of best part of beef.
filly n 1 ghode ki bachhedi, 2 chhichhodi ladaki This race is for 2 year
old fillies.
film n 1 philma, chalachitra, 2 jhilli, jala, 3 makadi The film now showing
ka tara, 4 phuli, manda, parada, 5 chitra lene at the theater is very
ka madhyama, philma, 6 patala good.
filter n 1 chhalani, saphi, chhanna I use a filter for
purifying the water I
drink.
filter vi 1 chhanana, rasana, svachchha hona I use a filter for
purifying the water I
drink.
filter vt 1 chhanana, nitharana I use a filter for
purifying the water I
drink.
filth n 1 kuda, maila, gandagi There is a lot of filth

239 | P a g e
in the street.
filthy a 1 maila, bhrashta, apavitra, ashuddha, kutsita He keeps his room in
filthy condition.
fin n 1 machhali ka para Fin like parts are
provided on airoplanes
for balancing and
steering.
final a 1 sunishchita, suninirta, nirnayaka, 2 pichhala, The final chapter of
akhiri, antima this book is the most
interesting.
finally adv 1 pichhe, akhira men, parinama men, anta me, At long last, the party
4 purna rupa se finally broke up.
finance n 1 malagujari, amadani, rajakiya dhana, mala, He has financed his
aya, kara, kosha studies through loan
from bank.
finance v 1 punji dena, rupaye paise ka prabandha He has financed his
karana studies through loan
from bank.
financial a 1 malagujari, amadani sambandhi, dhana Tokyo is a major
sambandhi, arthika financial centre in
south - east Asia.
financier n 1 punji laganevala, sarakari kara va ar vyaya ka Many banks act as
karmachari, rajakoshadhyaksha financiers of big
projects taken up by
the Government.
finch n 1 eka chhoti ganevali chidiya Goldfinch is a bird
from the family of
finch birds.
find vt 1 pana, milana, 2 janana, gyata karana, 3 I found a gold ring on
hatha lagana, prapta karana the pavement.
finding n 1 khoja, jo kuchha gyata kiya gaya ho Findings of the enquiry
are not in favour of
the accused.
fine a 1 uttama, shreshtha, sundara, 2 komala, I had a fine holiday at
mahina, patala, 3 bhala, achchha, 4 bhushita, his farm.
bhadakadara
fine n 1 jurmana, artha danda I had a fine holiday at
his farm.
fine vt 1 artha danda dena, jurmana karana I had a fine holiday at
his farm.
fine vt 1 nirmala karana, maila chhodana, 2 I had a fine holiday at
chitrakarina, shilpa kala adina his farm.
finery n 1 sajavata, tipatapa, thatabata, 2 bhatti jisa Her bridal finery was
men maila nithara jati hai admired by all .
finger n 1 hatha ki anguli, angula He has six fingers on
one hand.
finger vt 1 hatha lagana, chhuna, 2 phanse hona He has six fingers on
one hand.
finish n 1 parishkriti, samapti, anta He has been asked to
finish this work today.
finish vt 1 pura karana, samapta karana He has been asked to
finish this work today.
finite a 1 parimita, simabaddha Finite numbers are the
numbers which are

240 | P a g e
fixed.
fir n 1 devadara, sanobara Fir trees are normally
found in Himalayan
regions in India.
fire n 1 aga, jalana, agni, 2 utsaha, josha, 3 krodha, The fire at the cinema
4 topon ki badha hall resulted in many
deaths.
fire vt 1 aga lagana, sulagana, krodhita karana, The fire at the cinema
uttejita karana, 2 dagana, chalana hall resulted in many
deaths.
fire-¤ïèìè n 1 topa, banduka
firearm n 1 topa, banduka In India, a licence is
required to possess
firearms.
fireman n 1 aga bujhane vala He prefers to be a
fireman compared to
any other vocation.
fireplace n 1 chulha, aga rakhane ka sthana In old buildings a
fireplace was normally
designed for each
room to keep the
room warm in winters.
fireproof a 1 agnirodhaka, agnijita, aga se na jalane vala, He uses a fireproof
adahya cabinet to keep his
important papers and
documents.
fireside n 1 agni sthana, chulha In winters it is
pleasent to sit by the
fireside.
fireworks n 1 atishabaji, agnikrida
firm a 1 dridha, sthira, achala, majabuta, thosa, kada By studying with
deligence, one can
have a firm foundation
for future.
firmly adv 1 majabuti se, dradhata se, jora se, sthirata
se, dhairya se
firmness n 1 majabuti, dridhata, sthirata, dhairya
first a 1 prathama, pahila, sarva prathama, 2 He always comes first
mukhya, pradhana, 3 pramukha, pratishthita in his class.
fiscal a 1 rajakosha sambandhi, kara sambandhi, Taxes are collected
arthika, dhana sambandhi for the fiscal year.
fiscal n 1 dhanadhyaksha, khajanchi Taxes are collected
for the fiscal year.
fish n 1 machhali, matsya Pirhana is a
carnevorous fish.
fish vi 1 machhali ka shikara karana, machhali marana Pirhana is a
carnevorous fish.
fisherman n 1 machhuva, mahigira, dhinvara In rainy season when
the sea is rough,
fishermen are advised
not to go into the sea
to catch fish.
fishery n 1 machhali pakadane ka vyavasava ya sthana Many areas along the
west coast are good

241 | P a g e
fisheries which yield
good catch.
fishy a 1 machhali ke sadrisha, matsyayukta, bisanda This person behaves in
a fishy manner.
fissure n 1 darara, chheda, chira After earthquake
many fissures
developed in the
ground.
fist n 1 muththi, ghunsa In boxing opponents
fight with their fists.
fit a 1 thika, yogya, anurupa, uchita He keeps himself fit by
regular excercises.
fit n 1 maroda, bimari ka chadhava, ainthana He keeps himself fit by
regular excercises.
fit vi 1 thika hona, yogya hona, sajana, sohana, He keeps himself fit by
phabana regular excercises.
fit vt 1 thika karana, anurupa karana, 2 niyojana He keeps himself fit by
karana regular excercises.
fitness n 1 yogyata, auchitya, anurupata, anukulata He underwent medical
examination for
physical fitness before
recruitment in the
army.
fitting a 1 uchita, yogya He gave a fitting
speech on the
occasion.
fitting n 1 samana, saja, niyojya He gave a fitting
speech on the
occasion.
five det 1 pancha There were five
persons in the boat.
fix n 1 kathinai, sankata, bhanvarajala Would you please fix
this ceramic doll
which my son broke.
fix vi 1 sthira rahana, hona Would you please fix
this ceramic doll
which my son broke.
fix vt 1 dridha karana, gadana, lagana, jadana, Would you please fix
pakka karana this ceramic doll
which my son broke.
fixed a 1 sthira, dridha, niyata, nirdishta, achala In this shop prices of
all items are fixed.
fixture n 1 sthira vastu, sthavara dravya ya sanrati, Flying kites is an
joda, 2 sthirata, dridhata annual fixture in
Madhapur.
fizz vi 1 sanasanana The cricket team has
lost its fizz.
flabby a 1 pilapila, dhila, pichapicha, lachila Due to long sickness,
his muscles have
become flabby.
flag n 1 pataka, dhvaja, 2 patiya, 3 eka prakara ka National flag is flown
jala men ka paudha on all Government
Buildings.
flag vi 1 dhila ya udasa hona, shaktihina hona, utsaha National flag is flown

242 | P a g e
hina hona on all Government
Buildings.
flag vt 1 dhvaja adi se sajana National flag is flown
on all Government
Buildings.
flagrant a 1 jalata hua, prasiddha, suprakasha, nindaniya He tries to get things
done by flgarant
violation of all rules
and regulations.
flail vt 1 santa se pitana Flail is used to
separate chaff from
grain.
flake n 1 papadi, tukada, 2 parata, taha, 3 himakana, Snow flakes were
4 chingari, 5 dhancha falling in the valley.
flake vt 1 tukade tukade karana, taha lagana Snow flakes were
falling in the valley.
flambeau n 1 mashala
flame n 1 jvala, ancha The whole building
was in flames before
the fire brigade
arrived on the scene.
flame vi 1 jalana, dhadhakana, krodha me a jana The whole building
was in flames before
the fire brigade
arrived on the scene.
flame vt 1 jalana, ukasana, uttejita karana The whole building
was in flames before
the fire brigade
arrived on the scene.
flamingo n 1 eka taraha ki lala chidiya, marala Flamingo birds travel a
long distance to come
to India in winters.
flank n 1 paksha, kokha, bagala, kinara, phaija ka While riding he held
bagali hissa the flanks of his horse
tightly.
flank vi 1 eka kinare khada kiya jana While riding he held
the flanks of his horse
tightly.
flank vt 1 bagali hisse para akramana karana While riding he held
the flanks of his horse
tightly.
flannel n 1 phalalaina Flannel is used for
making clothes for
children as it is soft,
light and warm.
flap n 1 phlaipa, koi chija jo dhili latakati hui ho, Flap of his overcoat
lolaka was trailing on the
ground.
flap vt 1 phataphatana, jhadana Flap of his overcoat
was trailing on the
ground.
flare n 1 chamaka, damaka, dhadhaka The match flared
briefly before burning
out.

243 | P a g e
flare vt 1 jhilani lana, damakana The match flared
briefly before burning
out.
flash a 1 chamakadara parantu nakali There was a sudden
flash of lightening in
the sky.
flash n 1 chamaka, chaudha There was a sudden
flash of lightening in
the sky.
flash vi 1 chaundhana, damakana, chamakana There was a sudden
flash of lightening in
the sky.
flash vt 1 damakana There was a sudden
flash of lightening in
the sky.
flashy a 1 bhadakila, rangila, chatakila, thodi dera He drives around in a
damakane vala, asara flashy car.
flask n 1 shishi, kuppi, barudadana, sighada He uses a flask to
store wine.
flat a 1 sama, sapata, chaurasa, chikana, chapata This building has a flat
roof.
flat n 1 chaurasa maudana, 2 eka sa, barabara ki This building has a flat
chija roof.
flatten vti 1 chaurasa karana, chapata karana ya hona Please flatten out the
map of this area on
the table.
flatter vt 1 khushamada karana, chapalusi karana, He always flatters his
phusalana, mithya prashansa karana superiors to keep
himself in their good
books.
flattery n 1 chatutki, khushamada, chapalusi His flattery of the boss
will not get him the
promotion.
flaunt vt 1 phadaphadana, akada kara chalana, bhadaka He always flaunts his
dikhana wealth to others.
flavour n 1 svada, rasa, 2 mahaka, sugandha Food in this dish has a
superb flavour.
flavour vt 1 svada dena, sugandha dena, svadishta karana Food in this dish has a
ya sugandhita karana superb flavour.
flawless a 1 dosharahita, anindaniya She speaks flawless
french.
flaw n 1 darara, dhabba, kalanka, dosha, khota This casting is full of
flaws.
flaw vt 1 tadakana, chatakana, darara karana This casting is full of
flaws.
flax n 1 sana, patasana Flax is planted as a
cash crop in delta
areas.
flea n 1 pissu This bed is full of
fleas.
fleck n 1 dhabba, chitti There is a fleck of dust
on your coat.
fleck vt 1 chitti dalana, pacharana karana There is a fleck of dust
on your coat.

244 | P a g e
fledge vi 1 udane ke yogya ho jana
fledge vt 1 paradara karana, udane yogya banana
fledgling n 1 chidiya ka bachcha, 2 anubhavahina
manushya
flee vi 1 bhagana, hata jana All shopkeepers closed
their shops and fled
the
market as
soon as roiters
entered the
area.
flee vt 1 chhodana, dura rahana, bache rahana All shopkeepers closed
their shops and fled
the
market as
soon as roiters
entered the
area.
fleece n 1 bheda ka una, una ke sadrisha koi vastu Blankets are made of
fleece from sheep.
fleece vt 1 una katarana, mudana, nichodana, una Blankets are made of
bichhana ya lagana fleece from sheep.
fleet a 1 vegavana, teja, shighragami A fleet of ships was
deployed to evacuate
persons stranded on
the coast.
fleet n 1 jahajon ka beda, 2 potavali A fleet of ships was
deployed to evacuate
persons stranded on
the coast.
fleet vi 1 jali jana, bhagana, champata hona A fleet of ships was
deployed to evacuate
persons stranded on
the coast.
fleeting a 1 kshanika, shighra vyatita honevala, asthira, For a fleeting
asthayi moment, I thought
that I have recognised
the thief.
flesh n 1 mansa, goshta, amisha, amisha bhojana Carnivorous animals
eat flesh of other
animals.
fleshy a 1 mota taja, sthula, goshtadara, masanla He likes girls with
fleshy bodies.
flex vt 1 jhukana, lachana, modana Power to electrical
appliances is provided
through a flex.
flexibility n 1 lachaka, namrata, chimadapana, komalata You should incorporate
enough flexibility in
your plans so that
changes can be made
as the work
progresses.
flexible a 1 lochadara, narma, mulayama, lachakadara, He keeps his body
anuneya flexible through

245 | P a g e
regular excercises.
flick vt 1 halake marana, chabuka lagana, 2 jhadana, 4 He flicked the curtains
svachchha karana to remove dust.
flicker vi 1 para marana, tilamilana, timatimana, His eyes flickered for a
jhilamilana while before he died.
flier n 1 bhaganevala, palayaka, bhaga hua, 2 jali
chalane vala
flight n 1 udana, bhagana, bhagana, 2 tiron ki Birds in flight look
bauchhara beautiful.
flimsy a 1 patala, sukshma, boda, jhirajhira, nirbala She always wears
flimsy clothes.
flinch vi 1 hatana, phirana, hichakana He flinched with pain
when the blow hit
him.
fling n 1 pheka, phataka, 2 boli toli, tana He flung the book
away as it was not
upto his expectations.
fling vi 1 phekana, latamarana, boli bolana, tana dena He flung the book
away as it was not
upto his expectations.
fling vt 1 phekana, girana, bakherana, marana, He flung the book
chhodana, harana away as it was not
upto his expectations.
flint n 1 chakamaka patthara, 2 eka prakara ka Flint stone was used
nirmala chamakila shisha for lighting fires
before invention of
matches.
flippant a 1 bakavadi, bakki, batakkada He has a flippant
attitude towards his
work.
flirt n 1 jhataka, 2 hansi, tana He always flirts with
all girls in the locality.
flirt vi 1 hansi thaththa karana, 2 chonchale karana He always flirts with
all girls in the locality.
flirt vt 1 phenkana, uchhalana, hilana, chalana, He always flirts with
dolana all girls in the locality.
flirtation n 1 chochala, nakhara He carries on flirtation
with his current
girlfriend without any
seriousness.
float n 1 taurane vali vastu, beda, donga The dead body was
found floating on the
river.
float vi 1 tairana, bahana, 2 chalana, idhara udhara The dead body was
phirana, niruddeshya ghumana found floating on the
river.
float vt 1 tairana, bahana, pravahita karana, na The dead body was
found floating on the
river.
flock vi 1 ikaththa hona, ekatra hona He has a large flock of
sheep at his farm.
floe n 1 barpha ki tairati chadara, pani para bahata
hua barpha ka tukada
flog vt 1 kode marana, benta lagana, 2 bala nashta The teacher flogged

246 | P a g e
karana the students with
birch stick.
flood n 1 badha, sailaba, jalamaya, 2 jvara, jvara ka All low lying areas of
chadhava, 3 bahulya, 4 bahutayata this city get flooded
during rainy season
due to inadequate
drainage.
flood vti 1 badha ana, dubana, borana, baha nikalana All low lying areas of
this city get flooded
during rainy season
due to inadequate
drainage.
floor n 1 pharsha, jamina, machana, kotha The floor in his house
is always kept very
clean.
floor vt 1 pharsha banana, gacha karana The floor in his house
is always kept very
clean.
flop vt 1 para phadaphadana, ekaeka gira dena Clothes hung for
drying were flopping
in the wind.
flora n 1 peda paudhe, bana devi, 2 kisi desha ya kala By study of fossils the
ki kula vanaspati scientists can get
information on flora of
pre-historic period.
floral a 1 vanaspati sanbandhi, 2 pushpa sanbandhi The regiment placed a
floral tribute on the
dead body of their
officer.
florid a 1 phuladara, 2 raktabha, lala susajjita, 3 The decoration at his
bhadakila, chamakadara reception was florid in
taste.
florist n 1 mali, 2 phulavala, 3 phulo ka adhyayana He has gone to the
karane vala florist to buy some
flowers.
flotilla n 1 beda, jhalara
flounder n 1 eka chhoti samudri machhali His jeep got
floundered in the
mud.
flounder vi 1 phadaphadana, chhatapatana, tadapana His jeep got
floundered in the
mud.
flour n 1 ata, chuna, maida, suji He went to the flour
mill to get the grain
ground.
flour vt 1 ata banana, panachakkina, ata pisane ki He went to the flour
chakkina mill to get the grain
ground.
flourish n 1 sajavata, chamaka, bhadaka His shop is flourishing
in this neighbourhood.
flourish vi 1 phalana, badhana, bhagyavana hona His shop is flourishing
in this neighbourhood.
flourish vt 1 sushobhita karana, sanvarana, bute banana His shop is flourishing
in this neighbourhood.

247 | P a g e
flout vti 1 chidhana, boli bolana, anadara karana He flouted the norms
set by the society.
flow n 1 pravaha, chadhava, jvara, dhara Water began to flow
as soon as the dam
burst.
flow vi 1 bahana, pighalana, dhalakana Water began to flow
as soon as the dam
burst.
flower n 1 phula, pushpa, kali The flowers of this
plant are very
beautiful.
flower vi 1 phulana, kaliyanna The flowers of this
plant are very
beautiful.
flowery a 1 phuladara, phulon se lada, pushpamaya He wears shirts with
flowery designs.
fluctuate vi 1 davandola karana The share market
fluctuates widely at
times.
fluctuate vt 1 laharana, ghatana badhana, utarana The share market
chadhana, sthira na rahana, hilana fluctuates widely at
times.
fluctuation n 1 asthirata, anishchaya, laharo ki taraha utara There is wide
chadhava fluctuation in the
prices of commodities
in times of
disturbances.
flue n 1 chimani, roshanadana, dhuanla Chimney in kitchen
acts as flue for the hot
gases produced during
cooking.
fluency n 1 vakpatuta, bahava, chataka boli He can speak English
with fluency.
fluent a 1 suvakta, vakpatu, dhadake ke satha bolane He gave the speech in
vala fluent Japanese.
fluently adv 1 dharapravaha, dhadalle se, ve atake, teja, He can speak German
vakpatuta ke satha fluently.
fluff n 1 rui ka roan Lot of fluff is collected
on your blankets.
fluid a 1 tarala, pani, rasa, drava padartha, patala, In diseases like
pani sa bahata, dhila dysentary there is a
lot of fluid from the
body which should be
replenished to save
life of patient.
fluke n 1 phala, langara ki noka jo prithvi me gada jati It was only by fluke
hai that he secured good
marks.
flurry n 1 hava ka jhonka, 2 hadabadi There has been
unseasonal flurry of
snow fall in this area.
flush n 1 ubala, lali ki jhalaka, tamatamahata, She had a flush on her
munhapara ki lali cheek.
flush vi 1 phailana, bahana, lala hona, gala surkha She had a flush on her

248 | P a g e
hona, mukha tamatamana cheek.
flush vt 1 praphullita kara dena, lala kara dena, 2 She had a flush on her
dhona, pavitra karana cheek.
flute n 1 bansuri, murali He is well versed in
playing flute.
flutter n 1 phadaphadahata, ghabarahata This place is so calm
that you can even hear
the flutter of wings of
the birds.
flutter vi 1 para phadaphadana, phataphatana, tadapana This place is so calm
that you can even hear
the flutter of wings of
the birds.
flutter vt 1 ghabada dena, gadabada dena This place is so calm
that you can even hear
the flutter of wings of
the birds.
flux n 1 bahava, pravaha The economy of this
country is in a
constant state of flux
due to political
instability.
flux vi 1 bahana, pighalana The economy of this
country is in a
constant state of flux
due to political
instability.
flux vt 1 pighalana, galana The economy of this
country is in a
constant state of flux
due to political
instability.
fly n 1 makkhi, machchhara The bees fly to the
garden to collect
necter.
fly vi 1 udana, bhagana, bitana, jali se bhaga jana The bees fly to the
garden to collect
necter.
fly vt 1 uda dena, bacha jana, katarana The bees fly to the
garden to collect
necter.
flying n 1 udana, alpa samaya ke liye darshana ya There are many flying
bhenta insects in this area.
foam n 1 phena, jhaga, 2 kopa, krodha During epileptical
attack, lot of foam
came out of her
mouth.
foam vt 1 phena banana, jhaga uthana, 2 krodhita During epileptical
karana attack, lot of foam
came out of her
mouth.
foamy a 1 jhaga dara, kaphadara A foamy substance has
collected around the
beach after the high
tide.

249 | P a g e
fob n 1 ghadi ki jeba, 2 dhokha A fob chain is used for
securing things on
one's person.
fob vt 1 dhokha dena A fob chain is used for
securing things on
one's person.
focal a 1 nabhiya, kendra ka, kendra sanbandhi The focal point of the
whole discussion was
not very clear.
focus n 1 phokasa, kendra, nabhi, vaha bindu jahan He was the focus of all
kirane ikaththi hoti hain attention at the party.
focus vt 1 kendra men lana, kiranen eka kendra me He was the focus of all
lana, kendra se kirana milana attention at the party.
fodder n 1 chara, ghasa, bhusa Grass is fodder for all
Cattle.
fodder vt 1 chara dena Grass is fodder for all
Cattle.
foe n 1 bairi, ripu, shatru, pratipakshi, virodhi Ram and his friend
have turned foes after
the last time they
quarrelled.
fog n 1 kuhara, kuhasa In dense fog driving is
dangerous as visibility
is very poor.
foible n 1 charitra dosha, avaguna, naitika daurbalya People tolerate her
foibles because of her
old age.
foil n 1 hara, asaphalata Aluminium foil is used
to preserve food.
foil vt 1 harana, vritha karana Aluminium foil is used
to preserve food.
foist vt 1 thopana, chori se ya anuchita rupa se mila
dena, milauni karana, asali kara ke gale
madhana
fold n 1 taha, 2 bada, 3 samradaya, 4 jhola Fold the clothes
properly before
putting them in the
drawer.
fold vt 1 doharana, taha karana, 3 lapetana, 4 bade Fold the clothes
me banda karana properly before
putting them in the
drawer.
folder n 1 jo taha karata hai Please bring the folder
on sales projections to
me.
foliage n 1 pattiyan, pattiyo ka guchchha
folio a 1 pholiyo, eka hi bara mode huye kagaja ki He kept all the folios
in his briefcase.
folio n 1 pholiyo, eka bara moda hua kagaja ka tava He kept all the folios
in his briefcase.
folio vt 1 kitaba me prishtha ke nambara dalana, 2 He kept all the folios
nambarana in his briefcase.
folk n 1 loga, manushya gana, adami loga I am going to my
village to meet my

250 | P a g e
follks.
folklore n 1 kahavata, gharelu katha kahani, pauranika Mahabharat is a
bate folklore from ancient
India.
follow vi 1 parinama hona, phalasvarupa hona, pichhe He is so infatuated
ana that he follows her
everywhere.
follow vt 1 pichhe pichhe jana, satha jana, pichha He is so infatuated
karana, pichhe ana that he follows her
everywhere.
follower n 1 adhina chela, anuyayi, shishya This person is a
follower of the sect
formed by Hare
Krishna movement all
over the world.
following a 1 dusara, agala, niche ka, bada ka The programme was
held on the following
day.
following n 1 chele, shishya varga, anuyayi varga The programme was
held on the following
day.
folly n 1 murkhata, nadani, agyanata It was utter folly to
choose batting first on
this wicket.
foment vi 1 murkhata karana The Defamation Bill
fomented journalists
to take to the streets.
fond a 1 murkha, agyana, mudha I have very fond
memories of
childhood.
fondle vt 1 puchakarana, lada pyara karana He fondled his pet dog
.
fondness n 1 pyara, chava, anuraga, prema, 2 ruchi I have fondness for
Dolly.
font n 1 jala sanskara ka jala rakhane vala patra Most of the temples in
India have fonts.
food n 1 ahara, bhojana, khadapadartha We cannot survive
without food.
fool n 1 murkha, gaudi, agyana, jada, mudha He is a fool to visit
Kashmir at this point
of time.
fool vt 1 murkha banana, dhokha dena, thagana He is a fool to visit
Kashmir at this point
of time.
foolhardy a 1 ati sahasika, asavadhana, akkhada, utavala It was foolhardy of her
to go alone in the
night.
foolish a 1 suda, bhola, murkha, buddhihina It would be foolish to
believe such rumours.
foot n 1 panva, paira, paga My left foot was
injured in the
accident.
foot vi 1 chalana, tahalana My left foot was
injured in the

251 | P a g e
accident.
football n 1 panva se khelane ka genda Baichung Bhutia plays
football very well.
footing n 1 adhara, panva rakhane ka sthana, jada, ninva His company is now on
a firm footing in the
market.
footnote n 1 panne ke niche ki tika Footnotes facilitate
the understanding of
text.
footprint n 1 paira ka chihna, pada chihna Lalbujhakkad saw the
footprints of an
elephant.
footstep n 1 paira ka chihna, 2 padachapa Raj heard the sound of
footsteps in the next
room.
for n 1 banka, chhaila, alabela, rangila Ravi bought a book for
Sonu.
for prep 1 badale me, sthana me, pratinidhi svarupa se Ravi bought a book for
Sonu.
forage n 1 chara, dana Forage is a nutritious
food for cattles.
forage vi 1 chara ya ghasa ki khoja me ghumana Forage is a nutritious
food for cattles.
forage vt 1 lutana Forage is a nutritious
food for cattles.
foray n 1 dhava, akramana, ekaeka chadhai Some miscreants made
a foray into the petrol
pump.
foray vt 1 dhava karana Some miscreants made
a foray into the petrol
pump.
forbearance n 1 dhairya, sahanashilata, narmata Forbearance is one of
Meeta's good qualities.
forbid vt 1 mana karana, varjana, rokana My sense of tact
forbids an honest
answer.
force n 1 shakti, bala, jora They used force to
open the jammed
door.
force vt 1 dabana, lachara karana, vivasha karana They used force to
open the jammed
door.
forceful a 1 balavana, pushta Mr.Prasad is a forceful
speaker.
forceps n 1 chimata, dastapanaha, sandasi I use forceps to hold
the hot plate.
forcible a 1 balavana, pushta The police made a
forcible entry into the
building.
forcibly adv 1 balapurvaka, balatkara, bala se She forcibly restrained
herself from joining
the group.
ford n 1 uthali jagaha, nadi, nala ka vaha sthana We drove through the
jahan paidala para kiya ja sake ford to reach the

252 | P a g e
village.
ford vt 1 helana, bina taire para chale jana We drove through the
ford to reach the
village.
fore a 1 agra, 2 purva, 3 samane, 4 age ka The fore part of the
car was damaged in
the accident.
fore adv 1 samane, 2 pahale The fore part of the
car was damaged in
the accident.
forearm n 1 hathakohani taka, agra bahu, pahunche se He covers her forearm
kohani taka hatha while working in the
chemistry lab.
forebode vt 1 bhavishya kahana, 2 pahile se batalana ya
janana
foreboding n 1 purvabhasa, bhavishya ki vipadao ko pahile She had a sense of
se jana lena, 2 anishta darshana forboding that her
husband would meet
with an accident.
forecast n 1 purvanumana, purvasuchana, bhavishyavani, The ORG-MARG
pahale se upaya karana forecasted the
outcome of the
assembly elections.
forecast vt 1 purvasuchana dena, bhavishyavani karana, The ORG-MARG
pahale se upaya karana, 2 age se dekhana forecasted the
outcome of the
assembly elections.
foreclose vt 1 rokana, pratibandha lagana, mana karana, 2 The bank foreclosed
banda karana on the mortgage.
foreclosure n 1 pratibandha There was foreclosure
on the mortgage .
forefather n 1 purasha, 2 bapa dada, purvaja His forefathers have
left huge property.
forefinger n 1 tarjani He broke his
forefinger.
forefront n 1 sabase age, saba se age ka bhaga, bilakula He is always in the
samana forefront in college
functions.
forehead n 1 matha, lalata
foreign a 1 bahari, 2 paradeshi, videshi, 3 paraya She learns foreign
languages during
vacations.
foreigner n 1 paradeshi, videshi, 2 pravasi manushya A foreigner was
kidnapped by the
terrorists.
foreman n 1 phoramaina, vaha adami jo dusaron ke upara If you want to leave
rakkha gaya ho, 2 sarapancha early you have to ask
the foreman.
foremost a 1 sarvaprathama, prathama, pahala, 2 Hillary was the
pradhana, 3 saba se bada foremost person to
conquer the Mount
Everest.
forerunner n 1 agravarti, 2 age jane vala, 3 agua Scanty rainfall is the
forerunner of the

253 | P a g e
drought.
foresee vt 1 anumana lagana, age se dekhana, 2 age se I forsee some danger
sochana in the next 24hrs.
foreshadow v 1 purvalakshanana, purvabhasana, pahale se The minor skirmishes
prakata karana foreshadowed a major
war.
foresight n 1 agradrishti, 2 purva gyana, 3 duradarshita He has a good
foresight of the share
market.
forest n 1 jangala, vana, kanana, aranya Wild animals live in
forests.
forestall vt 1 pahale se ghera lena, pahale hi roka lena, 2 The police forestalled
age se mola le rakhana, 3 pahale se grahana the stadium before
karana the match .
forester n 1 vana rakshaka, vana adhikari, jangala ka A foresters job is very
aphasara, 2 vanavasi challenging.
foretell vt 1 pahile se batana, bhavishyavani karana He foretold the result
of the cricket match.
forever adv 1 sadaiva, sada, chirakala They remained friends
forever.
forewarn vt 1 khavaradara karana, pahale se sacheta The metereological
karana, jatana, chetana department
forewarned fishermen
not to venture into the
sea.
foreword n 1 prakkathana, bhumika, prastavana Her Professor wrote
the foreword of her
book.
forfeit n 1 jabta ki hui vastu, 2 danda, jurmana Tennis players using
foul language on court
have to pay forfeit.
forfeit vt 1 kho baithana, adhikara chala jana, 2 jurmana Tennis players using
dena, jabta hona foul language on court
have to pay forfeit.
forfeiture n 1 danda, jurmana, 2 apahara, dandadana The company declared
the forfeiture of
shares.
forge n 1 bhatti, 2 loharakhana, 3 vaha sthana jahan An ironsmith heats the
para kuchha banaya jaye iron in a forge.
forge vt 1 gadhana, 3 dhokha dene ke liye kisi vastu ki An ironsmith heats the
nakala karana iron in a forge.
forgery n 1 jalasaji, banavata, jala, kuta rachana He was arrested in the
case of forgery.
forget vt 1 bhula jana, yada na rakhana, bisurana, chitta I forgot to bring my
se utarana book.
forgetful a 1 bhulakkada, bhula jane vala, vismaranashila, My grandfather is
2 asavadhana sometimes forgetful.
forgive vt 1 kshama karana, 2 chhoda dena, mukti dena My mother forgave me
for my mistakes.
forgiveness n 1 kshama, 2 mukti, chhutakara Jesus was the living
portrait of forgiveness
.
forgiving a 1 kshamashila, dayalu My mother is loving
and forgiving by

254 | P a g e
nature.
fork n 1 kanta, khana khane ka kanta They ate food with a
knife and fork.
fork vi 1 vibhajita hona, phutana, 2 patti nikalana They ate food with a
knife and fork.
forlorn a 1 lachara, asahaya, 2 khali, suna, ujada A forlorn orphan was
begging on the street.
form vt 1 banana, 2 dhalana, 3 shiksha dena, sikha A dark form could be
dena, sadhana seen in the distance.
formal a 1 aupacharika, niyamanusara, niyamanurupa, For formal functions
lokachari, vyavaharanesarira formal dress is more
appropriate.
formality n 1 shishtachara, aupacharikata, 2 niyamanurupa There are no
bartava, niyama palana formalities between
my friend and me.
formally adv 1 niyamanusara, yathavidhi He was formally
invited to the party.
formation n 1 banavata, rachana, srishti, 2 utpatti The formation of the
state of Madhya
Pradesh took place on
November 1.50.
former a 1 pahala, agala, pahale varnana kiya hua In former times cut-
throat competition
was not so acute.
formerly adv 1 pahale, age, purva kala me Formerly girls were
not so career-
oriented.
formidable a 1 vikata, durjeya, bhayanaka, daravana, 2 Solving rider and
sahasa todane vala theorems is a
formidable task for
me.
formula n 1 sutra, niyama, vidhi, 2 maryada There is a formula to
solve this problem.
formulate vt 1 banana, vyavastha karana, 2 vidhi se The Directive
rachana, 3 sutra rupa me rakhana Principles of State
Policy were carefully
formulated.
forsake vt 1 tyaga dena, chhoda dena, bhula jana He forsook his career
to join the freedom
struggle.
forswear vt 1 shapatha kha kara chhodana, shapatha He forswore in the
khakara asvikara karana, 2 jhuthi shapatha court of law to save
khana his guilty friend.
fort n 1 kota, gadha, kila The Gwalior fort is
today a tourist
attraction.
forth adv 1 age, 2 bahara He came forth to
address the audience.
forthcoming a 1 agami, 2 ane vala, 3 agamanashila, 4 nikata I will be casting my
ata hua vote in the
forthcoming elections.
forthwith adv 1 abhi, phaurana, tatkala The contract was
terminated forthwith.
fortification n 1 kilavandi, kota, gadha banane ki vidya Fortification of a state

255 | P a g e
has become a
necessity to avoid
infiltration.
fortify vt 1 dridha karana, majabuta karana, 2 kilabandi The town was fortified
karana against the enemy.
fortitude n 1 dhairya, sahasa, dridhata, dhirata A brave person bears
all kinds of sufferings
with fortitude.
fortnight n 1 pakha, 2 pakha, 3 do saptaha We have a fortnight's
holiday.
fortress n 1 gadhi, kota, kila Today fortress towns
have become tourist
attraction.
fortress vt 1 akramana se raksha karana, 2 ada karana Today fortress towns
have become tourist
attraction.
fortuitous a 1 sanyogi, daivi, akasmika It was a fortitious
meeting .
fortunate a 1 bhagyashali, shubha, bhagyavana, He is really very
saubhagyavana, daivashali fortunate to get
admission in a good
college.
fortunately adv 1 bhagya se, saibhagya se, sanyoga se, Fortunately the
daivayoga se weather was good.
fortune n 1 saubhagya, sanyoga, honi, likhani, bhagya se May fortune be with
mili hui vastu, 2 dhana the Indian team.
forty n 1 chalisa The number of people
present in the party
were forty.
forward a 1 agala, age ki ora, 2 agrastha The forward seats in
the bus are reserved
for ladies.
forward adv 1 age, samane The forward seats in
the bus are reserved
for ladies.
forward vt 1 badhana, 2 agrasarita karana, bhejana, age The forward seats in
ko chalata karana the bus are reserved
for ladies.
foster a 1 dhatreya, dudha bhai' She fostered the
orphan.
foster vt 1 palana, dudha pilana, khilana, palana She fostered the
poshana karana, 2 sahayata karana orphan.
foul a 1 ashuddha, malina Her reputation was
fouled by him.
foul vt 1 bigadana, ganda karana Her reputation was
fouled by him.
found vt 1 ninva dalana, banana, sthapana karana, Her father founded
dhalana the hospital in 1958.
foundation n 1 ninva, 2 sanstha, 3 sansthapana, nirmana The foundation of the
building was layed way
back in 1997.
founder n 1 sansthapaka, pravartaka, nirmata He is the founder of
the party.
founder vi 1 dubana, gira jana, baitha jana He is the founder of

256 | P a g e
the party.
foundry n 1 dhalaikhana, dhalane ka karyalaya The government is
running the foundry at
a loss.
fountain n 1 sota, phavvara, 3 utpatti sthana There was a beautiful
fountain in the middle
of the garden.
four det 1 chara I saw four men
coming.
four n 1 chara I saw four men
coming.
fourfold a 1 chaiguna, charaguna, charaguna Her troubles were
fourfold after her
divorce.
fourteen det 1 chaudaha It took me fourteen
days to finish this
work.
fourteen n 1 chaudaha It took me fourteen
days to finish this
work.
fourth a 1 chautha He lives in the fourth
house from here.
fowl n 1 pakshi, chidiya, murga, murgi The farm had a large
number of fowls.
fowl vt 1 chidiya marana, chidaya pakadana The farm had a large
number of fowls.
fowler n 1 chidimara, 2 baheliya, 3 vyadha
fox n 1 lomadi I could see a fox in the
bushes.
fracas n 1 marapita, upadrava, gulagapada, danga, He unwillingly got
phasada involved in a fracas.
fraction n 1 ansha, tukada, khanda, 2 parcha, phuta Would you please
move a fraction.
fracture n 1 haddi tutana, tuta phuta, 2 darara He has a collorbone
fracture.
fragile a 1 mulayama, sahaja me tuta jane vala, Dishes made of bone
bhurabhura, phusaphusaha, bhangura china are fragile.
fragment n 1 ansha, khanda, tukada, 2 puraja, parcha The glass broke into
small faragements.
fragrance n 1 khushabu, sugandha, mahaka Fragrance from the
garden filled the
room.
fragrant a 1 khushabudara, mahakila, sugandhita, suvasa These flowers are
strongly fragrant.
frail a 1 mulayama, narma, kamajora, shaktihina, She has become very
durbala frail after her illness.
frail n 1 kamajora, nirbalata, 2 khota, chuka, dosha She has become very
frail after her illness.
frame n 1 dhancha, chaukhata, banavata The door frames need
not be made of wood.
frame vt 1 banana, gadhana, 2 upaya karana The door frames need
not be made of wood.
framework n 1 chaukhata, kisi vastu ka dhancha
franchise n 1 matadhikara, raya dene ka adhikara Women were not given

257 | P a g e
the franchise in
Switzerland until quite
recently.
franchise vt 1 matadhikara dena, chunava me anumati dene Women were not given
ka adhikara dena the franchise in
Switzerland until quite
recently.
frank a 1 spashtavadi, nishkapata, sapha, khara, Everybody should be
sachcha frank in speech/reply.
frank vt 1 mukta karana, 2 bina mulya chiththi bhejana Everybody should be
frank in speech/reply.
frankly adv 1 sapha sapha, dila khola ke, spashta rupa se He expressed his
opinions fully and
frankly.
frantic a 1 vyagra, uttejita, divana, pagala, matavala, He was frantic with
unmatta, krodhommatta worry when his
daughter did not
return to home.
fraternal a 1 bhai sa, bhai ka , bhratrika, bhratriya He always shows
fraternal affection to
her.

fraternity n 1 bhai chara, bhratritva, sansarga, biradari Indians beleive in


liberty, equality and
fraternity.
fraud n 1 chhala, kapata, dhokha, daga He earns money by
fraud.
fraudulent a 1 adharmi, beimana, kapati, chhali He wanted to make
fraudulent medical
bills.
fraught a 1 lada hua, bhara hua, bharapura Shopping any where in
the world seems to
become more fraught
every year.
fray n 1 ladai, danga Students are eager for
the fray.
fray vt 1 darana, jhagada kara taya karana Students are eager for
the fray.
freak n 1 lahara, umanga, jhalaka, 2 sanaki, anutha It was a freak
accident.
freak vt 1 ranga biranga karana It was a freak
accident.
free a 1 svatantra, svadhina, mukta, 2 muphta, The slaves were set
nihshulka free.
free vt 1 svatantra karana, chhudana, chhodana The slaves were set
free.
freedom n 1 svatantrata, ajadi, svadhinata, mukti, After 5 years in
abaddhata prison-he was given
his freedom.
freehold n 1 jagira, taluka, muaphi jamina
freely adv 1 mukta bhava se, bina roka toka, khushi se, Nowadays drugs are
adhikata se, svatantrata se, bahutayata se, freely available in
udarata se every corner of the
city.

258 | P a g e
freeman n 1 svatantra manushya, 2 vishesha adhikara
prapta manushya
freeze vi 1 jama jana, thithura jana, thanda ho jana I would freeze to
death in this office if
the air condition is
turned on for 24
freeze vt 1 jama dena, thithura dena I would freeze to
death in this office if
the air condition is
turned on for 24
freezer n 1 phrijara, himayantra I keep the vegetables
in the freezer.
freight n 1 bojha, mala, bhada Indian railways have
services for both
passengers and
freight.
freight vt 1 jahaja para mala ladana Indian railways have
services for both
passengers and
freight.
frenzy n 1 pagalapana, sanaka, ummida, bavalapana He wrote that bitter
letter in a frenzy.
frequent a 1 aksara, bahudha hone vala, bara bara hone There are no frequent
vala bus service from here
to Koti.
frequent vt 1 bara bara jana, bara bara ana There are no frequent
bus service from here
to Koti.
frequently adv 1 bahudha, lagatara, aksara He comes to my house
frequently.
fresco n 1 phresko, taji astarakari para tasvira khichane Khajuraho temple is
ki eka vidhi famous for its fresco.
fresh a 1 naya, nutana, taja Have only fresh bread
for breakfast.
freshen vi 1 taja hona Freshen up your face
with moisturiser.
freshen vt 1 taja karana, 2 mitha karana Freshen up your face
with moisturiser.
freshness n 1 shitalata, 2 navinata, 3 mithasa, 4 akshinata The freshness of air in
the morning keeps us
fit.
fret n 1 chidhana, kudhana, ghabadahata, 2 krodha The guitarist replaced
the frets in the guitar.
fret vi 1 chidhana, khijana, kshubdha hona The guitarist replaced
the frets in the guitar.
fret vt 1 alankrita karana, rangina karana, ragadana, The guitarist replaced
ghisana the frets in the guitar.
friar n 1 tapasvi, sanyasi, mahanta Friars work with
people in the
community.
friction n 1 ragada, ghisava, gharshana Friction between two
stones enabled early
men to lit fire.
friend n 1 mitra, snehi, sahayaka, paksha samarthaka My friend visits me

259 | P a g e
often.
friendly a 1 snehashila, dayalu, kripalu, mitravata Our neighbours were
very friendly when we
moved to our house.
friendship n 1 maitri, sneha, 2 anugraha, 3 sahayata Rana and Rahul had
strong ties of
friendship between
them.
frigate n 1 ladai ka jahaja The frigate of the navy
came to the shore.
fright n 1 dara, bhaya, santrasa It gave me a fright
when I saw the
stranger at the door.
frighten vt 1 darana Ravi's anger frightened
me.
frightful a 1 bhayanaka, daravani The student left his
room in a frightful
mess.
frigid a 1 jama hua, 2 thanda He finds her frigid.
frill n 1 jhalara Her skirt has lots of
frills.
frill vt 1 jhalara lagana Her skirt has lots of
frills.
fringe n 1 kinara, simanta, 2 jhalara, 3 anchala With a fringe in her
hair she looks
beautiful.
frisk vi 1 uchhalana, nachana, kalola karana The custom officer
frisked the passengers.
frisky a 1 khiladi, rangila, chanchala The kid is playing with
a frisky puppy.
fritter vt 1 ganvana, tukade karana The brothers frittered
away their wealth in
gambling.
frivolous a 1 asara, uthala, tuchchha, ochha, chanchala John spent his time in
a frivolous manner.
fro adv 1 dura, 2 pichhe
frog n 1 medhaka, dadura We hear the croaking
of frogs throughout
the night.
frolic n 1 chanchalata, khelakuda, chapalata The party was just a
frolic.
frolic vi 1 kilola karana, ithalana The party was just a
frolic.
from prep 1 se, karana se, ora se The worker comes
home from the
factory.
front n 1 age, 2 matha, lalata, mukha The front of the
building needs
whitewash.
front vti 1 samana karana, 2 samane hona The front of the
building needs
whitewash.
frontage n 1 agavada, samana, mohara The shop premises
with frontages on two

260 | P a g e
streets is illumined.
frontal a 1 samane ka, age ka We had the frontal
view of the Mughal
Gardens.
frontier n 1 sivana, 2 hada, sima The frontier states are
always in the danger
of foreign invasions.
frost n 1 pala, tushara The planes were
delayed due to frost.
frosty a 1 thanda, 2 paledara We set out for walk on
frosty morning.
froth n 1 phena, jhaga, 2 bekama ki vastu The milk is full of
froth.
frown n 1 tevara, ghudaki He always has a frown
on his face.
frown vi 1 tevara chadhana, bhaun chadhana, krodha He always has a frown
karana, ghudakana on his face.
frugal a 1 mitavyayi, bachane vala, alpavyayi, 2 She is a frugal
mitahari housewife.
frugality n 1 mitavyayita, kiphayata, kamakharchi, The frugality helped
alpavyaya, 2 mitaharita them to lead a simple
life.
fruit n 1 phala, 2 santana Fruits are good for
health.
fruitful a 1 phalada, 2 phaladara Nehru lived a fruitful
life.
fruition n 1 upayoga, bhoga vilasa, sukhanubhava, 2 The efforts over the
saphalata last several years
came to fruition this
year.
fruitless a 1 phalahina, nishphala, anupajau, usara Our efforts to curb the
intruders proved
fruitless.
frustrate vt 1 nirasha karana, kunthita karana, harana, Constant failures
nishphala karana, uda dena, katana frustrated him.
frustration n 1 nishphalata, 2 nairashya, kuntha The officer became a
victim of frustration.
fry n 1 machhali ke bahuta chhote chhote bachche, The cook fried the
2 bahuta si chhoti chhoti vastuo ki dhera chips.
fry vt 1 talana, bhunana, 2 kavaba banana The cook fried the
chips.
fuel n 1 indhana, jalane vali vastu, 2 uttejaka vastu, Fuel is used for
3 bhadakava, 4 garmi cooking.
fugitive a 1 bhagoda, bhagedu, avara The fugitive asked for
asylum in Britain.
fugitive n 1 bhaga hua, bhagoda, bhaggu, palayaka The fugitive asked for
asylum in Britain.
fulcrum n 1 adhara, alamba, teka One end of the bar is
fixed on a fulcrum and
on the other weight.
fulfill v 1 pura karana, nibahana, sampurna karana He fulfilled his
promise.
fulfilment n 1 purnata, siddhi, santripti The fulfilment of his
work gave him

261 | P a g e
satisfaction.
full a 1 bhara hua, bhara pura, 2 pura, purna The lake is full during
rainy season.
full adv 1 pure taura para, purna rupa se The lake is full during
rainy season.
full n 1 purna parimana, sampurna, purna dasha, 2 The lake is full during
kaudi kaudi ada karana, chukata karana, 3 rainy season.
bhara pana
full vt 1 kalapha dena, dhona, 2 unnati para hona, 3 The lake is full during
purana rainy season.
fuller n 1 dhobi
fully adv 1 puri taura se, purnataya The superviser was
fully satisfied with his
work.
fumble vi 1 anadipana se karana, 2 tatolana, dhundhana The boy fumbled for
the light switch .
fume n 1 dhuan, bhapa, 2 kopa The air was thick with
sulphurous fumes.
fume vi 1 bhapa hokara uda jana, bhabhakana, krodha The air was thick with
karana, kruddha hona sulphurous fumes.
fun n 1 maja, amoda janaka, khela, tamasha, Children had fun at
thaththa, dillagi, hansi udana, 3 amoda janaka the party.
hona
function n 1 prakarya, kama, chakari, adhikara, padavi, The major function of
karya the judiciary is to
maintain law and
order in a society.
functionary n 1 padastha, ohadedara, adhikari All these seats are
reserved for
functionaries.
fund n 1 punji, muladhana, 2 aya dvara, bhandara, 3 The prime minister
sanchita bhandara helped the flood
victims from his fund.
fundamental a 1 mulabhuta, avashyaka, maulika, buniyadi, We have a
mula tatva, sambandhi, tatvika, gurutvayukta fundamental right of
speech.
fundamental n 1 niva, adhara, mula, sarabhuta We have a
fundamental right of
speech.
funeral a 1 kriya karma sambandhi, antyeshti sanbandhi He took part in the
funeral.
funeral n 1 kriya karma, shavadaha, mritaka kriya He took part in the
funeral.
fungus n 1 kukuramutta, khummi, dharati ka phula Algae is a fungus.
funnel n 1 chonga, nali, dhunara, dhuan bharane ki nali Pour kerosene through
the funnel.
funny a 1 majedara, khelavadi, hasa janaka, kautuka Vidushaka in sanskrit
kari, dillagi baja, tamashe ka plays engages
everyone between the
acts with funny jokes.
fur n 1 phara, samura, rovan, chhala Sheep has fur.
furious a 1 gussa men, krodhi, ape ke bahara, The teacher made a
prachanda, jalabaja furious statement at
the student.

262 | P a g e
furlong n 1 pharalanga, eka mila ka athavan bhaga I walked a furlong to
catch the bus.
furlough n 1 chhutti, avakasha The naval officer is
going home on
furlough.
furnace n 1 bhatti, bhada Glasses are baked in
the furnace.
furnish vt 1 susajjita karana, upaskrita karana, 2 jutana, He furnished the
pahunchana, 3 bhatti para garama karana, house with ethnic
bhatti para chadhana curios.
furniture n 1 pharnichara, mala, asababa, samana Furniture adds decor
to the room.
furrier n 1 samura bechane vala The woman purchased
a fur from the furrier.
further a 1 age, dura ka, agala, badhati ka, adhika The military thought
that further
movement could be
risky.
further ad 1 aura dura, age The military thought
that further
movement could be
risky.
further vt 1 badhana, protsahana dena The military thought
that further
movement could be
risky.
furtherance n 1 sahayata, madada, protsahana The guild took a
reasonable measure in
the furtherance of the
downtrodden.
furtive a 1 gupta, chori ka, churaya hua, chhipate hue Chanakya planned his
work in a furtive
manner.
fury n 1 kopa, krodha, pagalapana The teacher flew into
a fury when the
student did not
complete his work.
fuse vi 1 milana, mila kara eka karana, 2 pighala jana, The police removed
drava ho jana the fuse of the bomb
to avoid explosion.
fuse vt 1 milana, pighalana, galana, tighalana The police removed
the fuse of the bomb
to avoid explosion.
fusillade n 1 topon ki badha, bandukon ki badha The terrorists made a
fussilade on the army.
fusion n 1 galana, dravana, pighalava, sanlagana, 2 Brass is produced by a
ekibhavana, samekana, mela, mishrana fusion of copper and
zinc.
fuss n 1 batangada, halachala, khadabadi, My maid servant does
gulagapada, kshighrata all the work without
any fuss.
fuss vi 1 batangada banana, gola mala karana, gula My maid servant does
kapada machana all the work without
any fuss.

263 | P a g e
futile n 1 vyartha, tuchchha, halka, asara, nirarthaka He made a futile
attempt to cross the
border.
futility n 1 halka pana, tuchchhata, asarata Why don't we accept
the futility of war.
future a 1 bhavishyata, agala, honahara, ane vala, Student's work hard to
bhavi get good positions in
future.
future n 1 agami samaya, bhavishya Student's work hard to
get good positions in
future.
fuzz vi 1 runana, paramanu ho ke uda jana The fuzz on his
forehead adds beauty
to his countenance.
gab n 1 bakabaka, gapashapa, bakavada T.V. show hosts have
the gift of the gab.
gab vi 1 barabarana, bakabaka karana, gapashapa T.V. show hosts have
karana the gift of the gab.
gable n 1 ghara ka kona, pakha That house has three
gables.
gad n 1 barchhi ki noka, kudali, ankusha, sakhani Tourists were gadding
about in Goa.
gad vt 1 idhara udhara phirana, saira sapata karana, Tourists were gadding
atyanta phailana about in Goa.
gadfly n 1 dansa, go machchhara The horse was bitten
by a gadfly.
gag n 1 data, pratibandha, gala ghonta, ghanti The kidnappers thrust
gag in the mouth of
the child .
gag vt 1 munha banda karana, chupa karana, bolane The kidnappers thrust
na dena, gala ghontana gag in the mouth of
the child .
gaily adv 1 khushi se, ullasa se, abhilasha purvaka He gaily did that work.
gain n 1 prapti, labha, phala No one works without
any gain.
gain vi 1 age badhana, 2 milana, hatha ana, labha No one works without
uthana, 3 badhana, phailana, unnati karana any gain.
gain vt 1 pana, prapta karana, kamana, paida karana No one works without
any gain.
gait n 1 chala, dhanga His gait is very
unusual.
gala n 1 dhuma dhadaka, tyohara, utsava Everyone is having a
gala time.
galaxy n 1 akasha ganga, chhaya patha, indra akhada, 2 There are millions of
prasiddha purushon ki sabha, jamaghata stars in our galaxy.
gale n 1 andhi, jhonka, jhakkada The gale blew away
the huts of the
fisherman.
gall n 1 pitta, 2 katuta, 3 chidha, krodha, dushta I cannot tolerate the
bhava, 4 kharoncha, ragada ka ghava, ghisana gall of teenagers.
gall vt 1 ragadana, ghisana, khanrochana, 2 I cannot tolerate the
chhedana, satana gall of teenagers.
gallant a 1 bhadakila, rangila, 2 sahasi Our gallant soldiers
are sacrificing their

264 | P a g e
lives for the country.
gallant n 1 chhaila, pritama, chahane vala, rasika Our gallant soldiers
manushya are sacrificing their
lives for the country.
gallery n 1 makano ke bhitara jane ka marga, baramda, It was raining, so I sat
chhajja, rangamahala, 2 chitrashala, prakampa in the gallery.
galley n 1 lambi nava jo laggiyo se khei jati hai, 2 Galleys were usually
chhapane ke akshara baithane ka takhta rowed by slaves.
galling a 1 pidakara, dukhada, kashtakara
gallon n 1 gailana, parimana vishesha The barrel contained
one gallon of petrol.
gallop n 1 sarapata dauda, aisi savari I saw the gallop of the
horse.
gallop vi 1 sarapata daudana, teji se chalana I saw the gallop of the
horse.
gallop vt 1 sarapata daudana I saw the gallop of the
horse.
gallows n 1 phansi ka takhta, phansi dene ki tikathi, Freedom fighters were
phansi, pranadanda, 2 phanasi, dene yogya not afraid gallows.
manushya
galvanize vt 1 uttejita karana, prerita karana, vidyuta Liberalisation policy
shakti ya bijali ka asara pahunchana has galvanized the
private sector in the
business world.
gamble n 1 jua He has played a
gamble by investing in
stock market.
gamble vi 1 jua khelana, danva para lagana He has played a
gamble by investing in
stock market.
gamble vt 1 danva para lagana, uda dena He has played a
gamble by investing in
stock market.
gambler n 1 juari Malik is a big gambler.
gambling n 1 jua khelana Gambling is very
common all over the
world.
game n 1 khela, lila, baji, akheta, 2 shikara, 3 Cricket is the most
thaththa udana popular game in India.
game vi 1 jua khelana, 2 shikara karana Cricket is the most
popular game in India.
gammon n 1 suara ki tanga, 2 bisata, chaupada ka takhta, I don't eat gammon.
3 chhala, dhokha
gamut n 1 raga, svara The entire gamut of
human relationship is
complicated.
gander n 1 hansa, 2 bhola manushya I saw ganders in the
zoo.
gang n 1 dala, jatya, gola, toli A notorious gang of
thieves was caught
recently.
gangrene n 1 mansa ka sadava Gangrene sets in when
the blood supply
stops.

265 | P a g e
gap n 1 chheda, darara, shunyata There is a gap on the
wall.
gap vt 1 darara karana, chheda karana, 2 kisi ki There is a gap on the
raksha karana wall.
gape n 1 munha kholana, munha bana, munha I saw the
phadane para munha ki chaudai hippopotamus gaping.
gape vi 1 munha phadana, jamhuaina, 2 ghurana I saw the
hippopotamus gaping.
garage n 1 gaireja, motarakhana I have space for two
cars in my garage.
garb n 1 kapada, vastra, pahanava, bana, vesha He was in the military
garb.
garb vt 1 kapada pahanana, sajana He was in the military
garb.
garbage n 1 kuda, juthana, koi mulyahina vastu, The municipality is
nirarthaka vastu incharge of garbage
disposal in cities.
garble vt 1 vikrita karana, bhrashta karana, apane
matalaba ka chuna lena, chhantana
garden n 1 phulavari, baga, udyana, pushpa vatika, Bangalore is called the
bagicha city of gardens.
gardener n 1 mali, kachhi My gardener is an old
man.
garland n 1 mala, hara, gajara We offered garlands at
the temple.
garland vt 1 hara pahanana, gale me mala dalana We offered garlands at
the temple.
garlic n 1 lahasuna Some communities do
not eat garlic.
garment n 1 kapada, vastra, poshaka I bought some woollen
garments for my
parents.
garment vt 1 vastra pahanana I bought some woollen
garments for my
parents.
garner n 1 ekatra, sangraha, anaja ka godama, kisi vastu India garnered highest
ka koshagara points in the
tournament.
garner vt 1 anaja bharana India garnered highest
points in the
tournament.
garnet n 1 tamada, yakuta, raktamani I have a garnet
studded earring.
garnish n 1 abhushana, sajavata The table was
garnished with
flowers.
garnish vt 1 sanvarana, sajana, alankrita karana The table was
garnished with
flowers.
garret n 1 atari We dumped all the
junks in the garret.
garrison n 1 sena, kile ya nagara ki raksha karane vali He is on garrison duty.
sena
garrison vt 1 moracha bandi karana, raksha ke lie kile me He is on garrison duty.

266 | P a g e
sena niyata karana
garrulous a 1 jhakki, gappi, batuni The talk show hosts
are very garrulous.
garter n 1 moja bandhane ka banda, patti, getisa His socks kept rolling
down as they didn't
have garter.
gas n 1 gaisa, vayu, hava, 2 gaisa Oxygen is the gas we
breathe.
gaseous a 1 gaisa ka sa, gaisiya, 2 gaisa There are lots of
gaseous substances in
the atmosphere.
gash n 1 gahara ghava The accident left a
deep gash on his back.
gash vt 1 gahara ghava karana The accident left a
deep gash on his back.
gasp vi 1 hanphana, dama lena, sansa lena, 2 akanksha He was gasping after a
karana, 3 marane parana, mrityu ke nikatana long walk.
gastric a 1 peta ka, athariya, udarasanbandhi He has gastric trouble
due to indigestion.
gate n 1 dvara, phataka, daravaja The gate of the fort is
made of iron and
wood.
gatekeeper n 1 dvarapala, dvararakshaka The gatekeeper
checked everyone's
identity card before
letting anyone in.
gather n 1 kapade ki taha, 2 apana pura bala lagana, 3 I like two gathers in
thaka jana my trousers.
gather vi 1 parinama nikalana, samajhana, 2 ikaththa I like two gathers in
hona my trousers.
gather vt 1 batorana, ikaththa karana, 2 taha karana, I like two gathers in
lapetana my trousers.
gathering n 1 bhida, jamava, batora, sabha There was a large
gathering of devotees
in the temple.
gaudy a 1 bhadakila, rangila Circus artists wear
gaudy clothes to
attract people.
gauge n 1 mapa, paimana, pramapaka, 2 anumana A new broad guage
line is being laid here.
gauge vt 1 napana, andaja karana, atakala karana, A new broad guage
ankana, thaha lena line is being laid here.
gaunt a 1 dubala, patala He looked weak and
gaunt after recovering
from illness.
gauntlet n 1 lohe ka dastana In ancient times
soldiers wore
gauntlets in the battle
field.
gauze n 1 reshami kapada, gachha She got curtains of
gauze.
gawk n 1 bedhanga ya lajila adami I didn't like the way he
was gawking at me.
gay a 1 magna, khusha, prasanna, 2 chatakila Everybody seems to be

267 | P a g e
gay and happy today.
gaze n 1 takataki, avalokana, 2 jo vastu takataki The child looked at
bandha kara dekhi jaya the toy with an
innocent gaze.
gaze vi 1 ghurana, takana The child looked at
the toy with an
innocent gaze.
gazelle n 1 mriga, hirana The gazelle runs very
swiftly.
gazette n 1 sarakari gajata, 2 niyata kalika samachara The Railway's annual
patra, samachara patra gazette comes in
December.
gazette vt 1 gajata men chhapana, prakashita karana The Railway's annual
gazette comes in
December.
gear n 1 samana, kapade, 2 saja, bhula, 3 dantedara I carry all my sports
pahinyo dvara sambandha, 4 aujara, yantra gear in a kitbag.
gelatin n 1 saresa, janavaron ki khala galakara banai gi Gelatin is used to
vastu make photographic
film.
gem n 1 mani, javahara The museum displayed
gems from all over the
world.
gem vi 1 mani lagana, mani se bhushita karana The museum displayed
gems from all over the
world.
gender n 1 linga, sangyao men linga ka bheda, 2 prakriti, There should be
jati, vishesha kara linga bheda se equality oppurtunity
for both the genders.
genealogical a 1 vanshavali vishayaka, vansha ka RH factor is a
genealogical problem.
genealogy n 1 vanshavali, vansha vritanta, 2 pidhi, kula, Man is said to be the
vansha geneology of monkey.
general a 1 senapati, senanayaka, senadhyaksha, Abhimanyu was a
chasupati great general of the
Pandavas.
general n 1 sadharana, samanya, sarvatrika, Abhimanyu was a
sarvalaukika, avisheshaka, vyapaka great general of the
Pandavas.
generalize vt 1 vyapaka banana, samanyikarana karana, You cannot generalize
sadharana karana, eka varga men sammilita from few experiences
karana ya lana, 2 parinama nikalana that all men are
chauvinists.
generally adv 1 praya:, bahudha, aksara, sadharanata se I do not generally like
to travel in the
summer months.
generate vt 1 janana, paida karana, utpanna karana Atomic power plants
generate electricity.
generation n 1 pidhi, santana, aulada, utpatti, vansha, 2 Our generation was
yuga born in independent
India.
generator n 1 jenaretara, janma dene vala, utpadaka Today generators are
vastu, janaka common because of
frequent power cuts.

268 | P a g e
generic a 1 jati ka, kula ka, jatigata, vargiya The generic term for
oranges, lemons is
citrus fruits.
generosity n 1 udarata, danashilata, audarya Indians are known for
their generosity.
generous a 1 data, udara, mahatma, danashila Harishchandra was a
very generous king.
genesis n 1 utpatti, janma, vansha, 2 isai dharma The genesis of the
pustaka ka pahila kanda present war has been
the infiltration of the
enemy.
genial a 1 karunamaya, prasanna, annadakara, ruchira, Raju is a very genial
dila pasanda person.
genital a 1 janana sambandhi, jananedriya sanbandhi He is suffering from
genital infection.
genius n 1 sukshma buddhi, yogyata, gunavana purusha Ramanuja was a
genius in
mathematics.
genteel a 1 sushila, sabhya, shishta, kulina, lalita The receptionists are
usually very genteel.
gentle a 1 sushila, sabhya, sidha, bhala, namra, 2 halka, Ram is a very gentle
dhima, 3 dayalu, bhadra, komala, sukumara person.
gentleman n 1 bhadra purusha, sabhya purusha, bhala Men in uniform are
purusha, sujana, kulina purusha, shilavanta thorough gentlemen.
manushya, arya
gentleness n 1 bhalamanasahata, komalata, bhadrata, Nehruji was known for
sukumarata, saujanya his gentleness.
gentry n 1 kulina loga, sharipha adami There is a special
coach for the gentry in
express trains.
genuine a 1 amishrita, vishuddha, sachcha, vastavika, I have genuine love for
asala, khara my country.
genus n 1 jati, varga
geographical a 1 bhugola sambandhi, bhaugolika India has a vast
geographical area.
geography n 1 bhugola, bhugola vidya, vaha vidya jisamen I was a student of
prithvi aura usaki vastuo ka varnana ho, geography.
bhugola ki pustaka
geology n 1 bhutatva, bhugarbhavidya, vaha vidya Geology is an
jisamen dharati ya usaki bhitari vastuo ka interesting subject.
varnana ho
geometry n 1 rekhaganita, bhumiti, jyamiti Geometry is a branch
of mathematics.
germ n 1 killa, ankura, bija, 2 mula, adi, udgama There are lots of
germs in uncovered
food.
german a 1 jarmani se, nikatavarti natedara
german n 1 jarmana desha ka nivasi, jarmani ki bhasha
germinate vi 1 killa phutana, kaliyana, ugana, janmana The rose buds have
germinated.
germination n 1 udbheda, phutava, panapana, vriddha, vikasa The germination of
seeds will take a
week.
gestation n 1 garbha kala, 2 garbha men rakhana The gestation period

269 | P a g e
in humans is nine
months.
gesture n 1 bhava, cheshta, sanketa It was a very kind
gesture by him to
offer his seat to the
lady.
get vi 1 milana, lena, pahunchana, ho jana I get my salary on the
7th of every month.
get vt 1 pana, kamana, paida karana, prapta karana, I get my salary on the
lana, 2 sikhana, 3 hatha ana, mana lena, mila 7th of every month.
lena, usakana, 3 le jana, chale jana
ghastly a 1 mrityu sa, pila There was a ghastly
murder last night.
ghost n 1 bhuta, preta, atma, jiva Children love stories
about ghosts.
ghostly a 1 pretarupi, atmika, bhuto ke sambandha ka The palace has a
ghostly look.
giant a 1 bahuta bada, vishala A giant T.V. screen
was put up in pubs to
show matches.
giant n 1 deva, asura, daitya, danava, vrihatkaya, 2 A giant T.V. screen
asadharana bala ya yogyata ka manushya was put up in pubs to
show matches.
gibe n 1 tana, upahasa, thaththa, boli tholi The players had to
face gibes from
everyone after their
poor performance.
giddy a 1 chakkara lane vala, ghumata hua, chanpala, I am feeling giddy due
asavadhana, matta, alhada to weakness.
gift n 1 dana, bhenta, arpana ki hui vastu, 2 shakti, I recieved lots of gifts
yogyata on my birthday.
gift vt 1 vishesha guna ya shakti pradana karana I recieved lots of gifts
on my birthday.
gifted a 1 guni, gunavana Kapil was a gifted
cricketer.
gig n 1 halka, tamatama, 2 jahaja ke satha ki nava, Before automobiles,
3 lattu, phiraki, bingi gigs were the main
means of transport.
gigantic a 1 bahuta bada, bhari, dirdhakara, devon ke Titanic was of gigantic
yogya size.
giggle n 1 thattha, khilli The sweet sound of
giggles was coming
from the back of the
classroom.
giggle vi 1 khilakhilana, phuhadapane se hansana The sweet sound of
giggles was coming
from the back of the
classroom.
gild vt 1 kali karana, chamakana, sona adi chadhana The bangles are
gilded.
gilder n 1 mulamma pherane vala, sona adi chadhane
vala
gill n 1 galaphada, 2 adha pava ki lagabhaga ki eka The hook got stuck in
angreji napa, 3 lola, talu the fish's gills.

270 | P a g e
gilt n 1 kali kiya hua, chamakadara, sona chadhaya
hua
gin n 1 jina, sharaba, 2 charkhi, rui otane ki kala, 3 Some girls drink gin.
jala, phanda
gin vt 1 rui otana, binaula nikalana, 2 phansana Some girls drink gin.
ginger n 1 adarakha, sontha Ginger adds taste to
tea.
gingerly a 1 savadhani se, dhire se, darate darate He walked back to his
seat gingerly.
giraffe n 1 jirapha, aphrika ka chaupaya jisaki agali Giraffe is a very tall
tange pichhali se lambi hoti hai, eka prakara, animal.
ka unta, chinnoshtra
gird vi 1 hansina, bolina, hansi karana The female tea garden
workers gird their
infants around their
waist while
gird vt 1 bandhana, lapetana, gherana The female tea garden
workers gird their
infants around their
waist while
girder n 1 shahatira, dharani The girders are now
being laid in the
building.
girdle n 1 kamarabanda, peti The thin man tied a
girdle around the
trousers.
girdle vt 1 peti se kasana, gherana The thin man tied a
girdle around the
trousers.
girl n 1 ladaki, kanya, balika, 2 avivahita yuva stri, 3 That little girl is very
naukarani cute.
girth n 1 kamara ki napa, tanga peti, ghera, His girth has increased
kotalakasha over the years.
gist n 1 tatparya, mula ashaya, saransha, bhava The gist of his speech
is that we don't want
war.
give vi 1 daba jana, galana Give me a pen please.
give vt 1 dena, dana karana, 2 batana, 3 saunpana, de Give me a pen please.
dalana, 4 vicharaphala dena, 5 anugya ya agya
dena, 6 upajana, paida karana
glacial a 1 barpha ka, haima New water sources are
formed due to glacial
movements.
glad a 1 prasanna, magna, harshita I am glad that you
have passed the
exams.
glad vt 1 prasanna karana I am glad that you
have passed the
exams.
gladden vt 1 prasanna karana, khusha karana, magna I am glanned by your
karana achievements.
glade n 1 jangala ka marga, vanamarga If you walk along the
glade you will not lose
your way.

271 | P a g e
gladiator n 1 talavara chalane vala Gladiators were
entertainers in ancient
Rome.
glance vi 1 kirana dalana, jhalakana, jagamagana, He glanced at me.
sanketa karana, charcha karana
gland n 1 gilati, gantha, mansapinda Sweat is produced by
sweat glands.
glare vi 1 chamakana, damakana, 2 tikshna drishti se The bulb is glaring
dekhana directly into my eyes.
glaring a 1 chamakila, bhadakila, pratyaksha, prakata, We bought glaring
suspashta bulbs for Diwali.
glass n 1 kancha, shisha, 2 darpana, 2 pyala, kancha The glass of the
ka glasa, 3 durabina, chashma, ainaka window broke.
glassy a 1 kancha ka, kancha sadrisha, chikana I have all glassy
cutleries at my home.
glaze vt 1 shisha lagana ya jadana, 2 ghotana, 3 luka We got the door
pherana, chikana karana, chamakana glazed.
glazier n 1 shisha jadane vala Chaplin played a
glazier in the movie
`The Kid'.
gleam n 1 kirana, jyoti, chamaka The gleam of the
evening sunlight is
coming through the
window.
gleam vi 1 kirana dalana, chamakana, jagamagana The gleam of the
evening sunlight is
coming through the
window.
glean vt 1 binana, batorana, katane ke pichhe jo kheta The farmers are
me pada ho usako binana gleaning the grain.
glee n 1 ananda, prasananta, 2 eka prakara ka gana His glee was obvious
gita at India's victory.
glen n 1 ghati, darra, gadha Be careful while
driving through the
glen.
glib a 1 chikana, phisalata hua, 2 suvakta He is a glib salesman.
glide n 1 phisalava, bahava The glide at the park
is very enjoyable.
glide vi 1 dhime dhime badhana, phisalana, bahana The glide at the park
is very enjoyable.
glint vt 1 chamakana The knife is glinting as
if it is new.
glisten vi 1 chamakana, damakana, jagamagana The metal is
glistening.
glitter n 1 jhalaka, chamaka, dipti The glitter of gold
attracts everyone.
glitter vt 1 chamakana, jhalakana, 2 bhadakadara hona The glitter of gold
attracts everyone.
gloat vi 1 badi chaha se dekhana, buri drishti se The dog was gloating
takataki bandha kara dekhana at the meat.
globe n 1 globa, gola vastu, gola, bandala, 2 prithvi The earth is a globe.
gloom n 1 andhera, dhundhakara, 2 ra~nja, udasi, I couldn't see in the
shoka, nirasha gloom.
gloom vi 1 udasa hona, 2 malina hona, dhundhala hona I couldn't see in the

272 | P a g e
gloom.
gloom vt 1 dhundhala karana, nirasha karana I couldn't see in the
gloom.
gloomy a 1 andhera, dhundhala, udasa The day was gloomy
due to cloudy
weather.
glorify vt 1 badai karana, stuti karana, prashansa karana, Some critics
adara karana unnecessarliy glorify
some works of art for
vested interests.
glory n 1 kirti, badai, pratapa, namavari, gaurava, The soldiers have
yasha brought glory to the
country.
glory vi 1 prasanna hona, hulasana, magna hona, 2 The soldiers have
shekhi marana brought glory to the
country.
gloss n 1 chamaka, jhalaka, bhadaka, kalapha, bahari The gloss of gold
dikhavata ya damaka attracts everyone.
gloss vt 1 bahari chamaka dena, mulamma karana The gloss of gold
attracts everyone.
glossary n 1 shabda kosha, abhidyana, nidhantu Glossary is given after
the last chapter of the
book.
glossy a 1 chikana, chamakila Film magazines are
glossy magazines.
glove n 1 dastana, hastrana I wear gloves in
winter.
glow n 1 dipti, damaka, chamaka, tamatamahata, I could see the glow
tava on her face due to
happiness.
glow vi 1 chamakana, damakana, 2 tamatamana, I could see the glow
jalana, 3 lala hona on her face due to
happiness.
glue n 1 saresha Use glue to paste the
envelope.
glue vt 1 saresha lagana, jodana Use glue to paste the
envelope.
glut n 1 bahutayata, bharamara Glut of food was kept
in the plate.
glut vt 1 bhakosana, thunsana Glut of food was kept
in the plate.
gluten n 1 lasa, ate ka lasa, lasa I dislike the smell of
gluten.
gnat n 1 machchhara, kutaki, pissu I was bitten by a gnat.
gnaw vt 1 kutarana, danta se katana, 2 nasha karana, The mice gnawed my
kshaya karana books.
go vi 1 jana, chalana, chala badhana, age badhana, I go to school.
prachalita karana
goad n 1 ankusha, ankusa, kojaka, ara He steered the cattle
with a goad.
goad vt 1 godana, ankusa marana, ukasana, paina He steered the cattle
chubhona with a goad.
goal n 1 lakshya, thikana, ghudadauda ka pala, Always set goals in
abhipraya, simanta life.

273 | P a g e
goat n 1 bakara, bakari Goat's milk is good for
health.
goatee n 1 bakare ki si dadhi Goatee doesn't suit
everyman.
gobble vt 1 jali khana, hadapa jana, bhakosana, The lion gobbled down
dakosana it's prey.
god n 1 ishvara, parameshvara, paramatma, kartara, I have faith in God.
devata
godfather n 1 dharma shikshaka, guru, dharma pita He came up in life on
his own for he had no
godfather.
godless a 1 nastika, adharmi, dushta, anishvaravadi Only godless people do
serious harm to
children.
godmother n 1 dharma mata His godmother has
influenced him a lot.
godsend n 1 ishvara ki bheji hui vastu, isha anugraha Offer of this job is a
godsend in the present
circumstances.
goggle vi 1 ankha phada phada kara dekhana, putali She goggled at the
pherana, ankha marana, tirachhi chitavana display of ornaments.
karana
going n 1 chala, chalana, jivana, jivana yatra I was sad at his going
to Banglore.
gold n 1 sona, ka~nchana, suvarna, 2 rupaya, paisa, Gold is a precious
sampatti metal.
golden a 1 sunahara, sone ka, 2 chamakila, 3 ati I bought a golden
mulyavana bangle for my mother.
golf n 1 golpha, genda aura dande ka eka khela Tiger Woods is the
new world champion
in golf.
gong n 1 ghanta, ghadiyala I could hear the gong
from the nearby
church every morning.
good n 1 kshema, kushala, bhalai, hita, praphullata, One should try to be a
labha good human being.
good-·áâè a 1 yatheshta, pushkala
goodbye n 1 rama rama, vida ke samaya ka salama I bid goodbye to my
friend when he was
leaving for Banglore.
goods n 1 asababa, mala, sanpatti Mails are carried by
goods train.
gore n 1 rudhira, rakta pinda, gadha khuna, 2 The film was full of
tribhujakara kali gore and violence.
gore vt 1 bhonkana, tikona katana, 2 singa marana The film was full of
gore and violence.
gorge n 1 pahado men sankara patha The car fell into a
deep gorge.
gorge vt 1 gale taka bharana, jali jali khana The car fell into a
deep gorge.
gorgeous a 1 bhadakila, bhadakavadara, umda, He pasted a poster of
shobhayamana a gorgeous looking
lady .
gorilla n 1 vana manusha I saw a gorilla in the

274 | P a g e
zoo.
gory a 1 raktamaya, rakta se bhara hua The cities are
witnessing gory
murders nowadays.
gospel n 1 susamachara, i~nchila ka koi varnana, 2 The priest preached
dharma shiksha, dharmasiddhanta, satyata Gospel in Sunday
classes.
gossip n 1 gappi, gapashapa, charcha Gossip is a sheer
wastage of time.
gossip vi 1 vyartha batachita karana, gapashapa karana Gossip is a sheer
wastage of time.
gouge v 1 gola baramana, rukhanina Holes were gouged on
the wall.
govern vi 1 rajya karana, shasana karana The British governed
India for over two
hundred years.
govern vt 1 sambhalana, shasana karana, prabandha The British governed
karana India for over two
hundred years.
governance n 1 shasana, shasana pranali, adhikara Governance by a
foreign power is more
of exploitation than
governance.
government n 1 sarakara, adhikara, shasana, prabandha, The present Indian
shasana ki mandali, amaladari, rajya government is formed
by coalition of many
parties.
governor n 1 gavarnara, rajyadhikari, hakima, shasaka, He was recently
prabandhakarta appointed as the
Governor of the
Punjab.
gown n 1 choga, jama, 2 lahanga, saya She sleeps in a
nightgown.
grab vt 1 pakadana, lapakana, jhapatana, chhinana The police grabbed
the thief.
grace n 1 ishvara ki daya, ishvari prabhava, 2 kripa, By the grace of God I
daya, 3 shishtata, sabhyata, shobha, 4 bhojana am well.
, karane ke pahale ya bada ki prarthana, dyuka
ya padari ki padavi
grace vt 1 sajana, shrringara karana, abhushita karana, By the grace of God I
2 mana badhana, 3 kripa karana am well.
graceful a 1 sushobhita, sundara, sudaula, sajila, yogya, She has a graceful
charu, subhaga look.
gracefully adv 1 sundarata se, uttamata se, yogya rupa se He delivered the
speech very
gracefully.
gracious a 1 dayalu, kripalu, dayashila, 2 sundara, He is a very gracious
svarupavana human being.
graciously adv 1 dayaluta se, kripa se, kripaya The host welcomed
the guests graciously.
grade n 1 pada, darja, 2 shreni He has been promoted
to a very high grade.
grade vt 1 kramanusara rakhana, shreni baddha karana He has been promoted
to a very high grade.

275 | P a g e
gradual a 1 kramika, niyamita, kramasha: chalane vala, There has been a
barabara aura dhima gradual improvement
in his studies.
gradually adv 1 dhire dhire, krama se, kramasha:, Gradually you will
yathakrama, hote hote learn all the tricks of
the game.
graduate n 1 graijueta, snataka, vaha manushya jisane He is a graduate in
vishvavidyalaya men upadhi pai ho Biology.
graduate vi 1 upadhi prapta karana, vishvavidyalaya ki He is a graduate in
pariksha men saphala hone ki upadhi pana Biology.
graduate vt 1 upadhi dena, 2 krama se chihna lagana, He is a graduate in
anshankita karana Biology.
graduation n 1 kramasha:vriddhi, kramagati, krama se age ki Amit did his
ora badhava graduation fron
Kharagpur
graft n 1 kalama, paibanda
graft vt 1 kalama lagana, paibanda lagana, 2 eka men
milana, milana
grain n 1 bija, anna, anaja, dana, 2 anu, rava, kana, 3
eka bahuta chhoti tola, eka dedha ratti ki taula
gram n 1 chana
grammar n 1 vyakarana, shuddha bhasha bolane ki vidya, 2
koi prarambhika kama
grammatical a 1 vyakaranika, vyakarana sanbandhi, vyakarana
ka
grand a 1 bada, vishala, vrihat, 2 bhari, badhiya, The opening ceremony
pratapi, bhavya, mahan, maha was a grand show.
grandeur n 1 badappana, pratapa, mahima, shobha, The king's palace
mahatva reflected grandeur in
every thing.
granite n 1 grenaita, kada patthara ya chattana I have fitted granite in
my drawing room.
grant vt 1 dena, mana lena, svikara karana, siddha His parents granted
hone ke pahale hi svikara kara lena him permission to
play.
grape n 1 angura, dakha Grapes are grown
mainly in Maharashtra.
graph n 1 grapha, rekhankita chitra The graph of the
company's production
is here.
graphic a 1 rekhachitriya, 2 suchitrita, sulikhita, He gave a graphic
suvarnita, uttama riti se varnana kiya hua description of the
event.
graphite n 1 graiphaita, pensila ka patthara Graphite is
radioactive.
grapple n 1 pencha, pakada, muthabheda, gutthama
guttha, kushti
grapple vi 1 bhida jana, kushti ladana, jutana, guthana
grapple vt 1 pakadana, hathapai karana
grasp n 1 pakada, panja, changula He has good grasp over
the English language.
grasp vt 1 pakadana, thamana, 2 samajhana He has good grasp over
the English language.
grasping a 1 lobhi, pakadanevala, lalachi

276 | P a g e
grass n 1 ghasa Herbivores animals eat
grass.
grassy a 1 ghasadara, ghasa ka, trinamaya, 2 hara The garden is very
grassy.
grate n 1 jhanjhari, angithi
grate vt 1 ragadana, ghisana, 2 burada karana, chura
karana, 3 krodhita karana, khijana, 4 tanga
karana
grateful a 1 kritagya, aihasanamanda, manohara I shall always be
grateful to you for the
kindness shown to me.
gratefully adv 1 kritagyata se, ruchira bhava se He gratefully accepted
my help.
gratification n 1 ananda, khushi, tripti
gratify vvta 1 santushta karana, tripta karana, shanta
karana
grating a 1 kada, kathora, karkasha
grating n 1 jhanjhari, jali, salakhen
gratis adv 1 senta meta, bedama, bina mulya ka,
dharmartha men
gratitude n 1 dhanyavada, kritagyata I expressed my
gratitude to him for
his timely assistance.
gratuitous a 1 muphta, sentameta, dharmatharka, 2
apramanita
gratuity n 1 inama, bhenta, pradana He got Rs.1 lakh as
gratuity on his
retirement.
grave a 1 ganbhira, bhari, guru He is in grave danger
of being attacked by
the terrorists.
grave n 1 kabra, samadhi He is in grave danger
of being attacked by
the terrorists.
grave vt 1 khodana, nakkashi karana He is in grave danger
of being attacked by
the terrorists.
gravitate vi 1 kendra ki ora khinchana ya jhukana, Everything gravitates
akarshita hona towards the ground.
gravity n 1 gurutvakarshana, guruta, gurutva,
ganbhirata, bharipana, akarshana shakti
gravy n 1 rasa, mansa ka rasa Mutter Paneer doesn't
taste good without
good gravy.
grazing n 1 charana, charana, ghasa khana, 2 ragadana, The cows are grazing
thoda chhilana in the field.
grease n 1 charbi The higes are making a
lot of noise, they
need some grease.
grease vt 1 chikanana, charbi lagana The higes are making a
lot of noise, they
need some grease.
greasy a 1 chikana, charbidara, chikanai men sana hua The pipes are greasy
after oiling.

277 | P a g e
great a 1 bada, pradhana, vishesha, mahana, Gandhiji was a great
mahatvapurna, vikhyata, uttama human being.
greatly adv 1 atyanta, bahuta, 2 virata se Bose was greatly
involved in the
freedom movement
greatness n 1 badai, mahima, adhikara, bhalamanasahata, Gandhiji's greatness
shreshthata, mahatva, gurutva, badappana was his simplicity.
greed n 1 lalasa, abhilasha, lobha, lalacha A man's greed for
money leads him to do
anything.
greedy a 1 petu, lalachi, lobhi The master is greedy.
green a 1 hara, 2 taja, naya, sphurtimana, 3 kachcha He is wearing a green
shirt.
green n 1 harayali, hararanga, 2 ghasadara maidana, 3 He is wearing a green
saga bhaji shirt.
greenhouse n 1 chhote pedon ko hara rakhane ka ghara Greenhouses are very
common in European
countries.
greet vi 1 milakara pranama karana They greeted the
Prime Minister.
greet vt 1 namaskara karana, satkara karana, pranama They greeted the
karana, dhanyavada dena Prime Minister.
greeting n 1 namaskara, pranama, abhinandana, kushala The Prime Minister
mangala puchhana sent his Diwali
greetings to people.
gregarious a 1 galla ya jhunda se sambandhita, sanghachari Sheep are gregarious
animals.
grenade n 1 baruda se bhara hua gola The soldiers used
grenades in the war.
greyhound n 1 shikari kutta, taji kutta Greyhounds assist the
police in criminal
detection.
grief n 1 dukha, santapa, matama, shoka, pashchatapa The death of her
father was a moment
of grief.
grievance n 1 anyaya, vipatti, kashta, dukhahetu, hani, The manager listened
ranja to the workers'
grievances with rapt
attention.
grieve vi 1 ranja karana, rona, shoka karana We are still grieving
the death of our
soldiers in the war.
grieve vt 1 shoka pahunchana, kalpana We are still grieving
the death of our
soldiers in the war.
grievous a 1 duhsaha, dukhadai, kashtakara, pidajanaka, It was a grievous bus
ghora, daruna accident.
grill vt 1 bhunana, 2 khijana, satana
grim a 1 bhayanaka, daravana, kurupa The future seems to
be grim.
grimace n 1 danta nikalana, munha banana He had a sad grimace.
grime vt 1 maila karana, ganda karana, apavitra karana The children grimed
their hands with mud.
grin n 1 banavati hansi, khisa, hansi He gave a grin of

278 | P a g e
derision.
grin vi 1 danta nikalana, khisa nikalana, danta pisana, He gave a grin of
kichakichana derision.
grind vi 1 pisa jana, teja ho jana, 2 kisi kathina kama We grind chilly in the
men jana, 3 bahuta padhana mixer grinder.
grind vt 1 pisana, churna karana, 2 teja karana, sana We grind chilly in the
chadhana, 3 satana mixer grinder.
grinder n 1 pisanahara, 2 dadha Today's grinders have
lots of facilities.
grip vt 1 pakadana I gripped the overhead
rod in the bus.
gripe n 1 pakada, dabava, 2 maroda, pechisha We heard gripes about
poor hostel facilities
from students.
gripe vt 1 pakadana, 2 marodana, kashta dena We heard gripes about
poor hostel facilities
from students.
grisly a 1 bhayanaka, daravani The prisoners of war
gave a grisly account
of their torture.
grist n 1 ghana, pisana, 2 labha
grit n 1 bhusi, balu, 2 acharana, dridhata, sahasa A piece of grit got into
my shoe.
gritty a 1 kurakura, retila, kisakisa
groan n 1 aha, haya, karahana The patient's groan
could be heard even
outside the operation
room
groan vi 1 karahana, shoka manana, ranja karana The patient's groan
could be heard even
outside the operation
room
grocer n 1 pansari, kirana benchane vala, modi
grocery n 1 kirane ka samana, masala ityadi kirana a grocery store
groin n 1 kamara, janghana, penta aura jangha ka He is not playing
bicha ka bhaga because of a groin
injury
groom n 1 sisa, 2 dulha Call the groom for
taking the horse to the
field.
groom vt 1 ghode ki dekharekha karana, ghode ke Call the groom for
kharaira karana taking the horse to the
field.
groove n 1 nali, kati hui lakira The doors have
grooves on the side.
groove vt 1 nali karana, jhurri dalana The doors have
grooves on the side.
grope vti 1 tatolana, tohana He was groping in the
dark for his torch.
gross a 1 bhadda, khurakhura, mota, 2 saba, pura, 3 Stop making such gross
mota, thosa, 4 ashlila, nirlajjabura, khota, 5 errors.
badi, bhari, bhari bhula, 6 bada, dhera, kula,
sarva, 712darjana, 144sankhya
grotesque a 1 vilakshana, be mela, hasyaprada, asangata, His walk is very

279 | P a g e
vishama, bedhanga bana hua grotesque
grotto n 1 gupha, khoha
ground n 1 prithvi tala, bhutala, 2 prithvitala ka koi The balloon came back
bhaga, bhumikhanda, 3 prithvi, bhumi, to the ground
maidana, 4 sahara, teka, adhara, 5 karana
ground vi 1 tika jana, dharati se laga jana The balloon came back
to the ground
ground vt 1 dharati ya adhara para rakhana, 2 ninva The balloon came back
dalana, sthapita karana to the ground
group n 1 jhunda, samuha, punja, samudaya A group of journalists
protested against the
Defamation Bill.
group vt 1 ikattha karana, batorana A group of journalists
protested against the
Defamation Bill.
grove n 1 ku~nja Nagpur has many
orange groves.
grow vi 1 panapana, jamana, 2 badhana, 3 ho jana Children grow very
fast.
grow vt 1 upajana, ugana, badhana Children grow very
fast.
growl n 1 gurrahata, jhidaka, taratarahata, I get scared by the
growl of dogs.
growl vi 1 gurrana, taratarana I get scared by the
growl of dogs.
growth n 1 upaja, badhava, paidavara, phala, parinama, That child
sanvriddhi, vikasa unfortunately has an
abnormal growth.
grubby a 1 ganda, ghuna laga hua, ghuna sanbandhi He is always in grubby
clothes.
grudge n 1 purana jhagada, irsha, shatruta, dushmani I have no grudges on
my friend's success in
examination.
grudge vi 1 aprasananta prakata karana I have no grudges on
my friend's success in
examination.
grudge vt 1 aprasannatapurvaka lena ya dena, laga I have no grudges on
rakhana, irsha karana my friend's success in
examination.
gruesome a 1 kurupa, daravana, bhayanaka A gruesome murder
was committed in
Chandni Chowk area.
gruff a 1 kada, kathora, rukha, bhari His gruff manners
gives a very bad
impression.
grumble n 1 badabadahata The grumble of the
maid servant irritates
me.
grumble vi 1 kudakudana, gunagunana, gurrana The grumble of the
maid servant irritates
me.
grunt n 1 suara ki boli, guragurahata, ghura ghura I could hear the grunt
shabda of pigs every morning.
grunt vi 1 suara ki taraha ghaun ghon karana I could hear the grunt

280 | P a g e
of pigs every morning.
guarantee n 1 jamanata, jimmedari, jamina, pratibhu The T.V. has come
with a three year
guarantee.
guarantee vt 1 jimma lena, jamanata karana, bima karana, The T.V. has come
pratibhu hona, vishvasa dilana with a three year
guarantee.
guard n 1 chaukidara, 2 khabaradari, chaukasi, pahara, The guard at the gate
raksha checked my identity
papers before allowing
me to enter.
guard vi 1 sacheta rahana, chaukasa rahana The guard at the gate
checked my identity
papers before allowing
me to enter.
guard vt 1 rakhavali karana, bachana, pahara dena, The guard at the gate
raksha karana checked my identity
papers before allowing
me to enter.
guardian n 1 nigahabana, rakshaka, sanrakshaka His report card was
signed by his guardian.
gubernatorial a 1 gavarnara ka, gavarnara sanbandhi That bungalow is a
gubernatorial one.
guess vt 1 atakala karana, andaja karana, anumana Guess the answer to
karana, bhanpa lena, tada jana the question and win
the prize.
guest n 1 atithi, pahuna, mehamana We have guest at our
place every Sunday.
guidance n 1 salaha, aguvai, pata batalana, anushasana, I am working under my
sanchalana, shasana supervisor's guidance.
guide n 1 pathapradarshaka, raha batane vala, agua The teacher is your
best guide.
guide vt 1 aguvai karana, raha batana, thika chalana The teacher is your
best guide.
guild n 1 paraspara sahayata va raksha karane vali The writers' guild has
mandali, samaja decided to donate
Rs.1 lakh to the war
martyrs' families.
guilt n 1 aparadha, kasura, jurma, dosha She can not get over
her guilt.
guilty a 1 aparadhi, mujarima, doshi He was found guilty of
stealing money.
guinea n 1 ginni, angreji asharphi ya mohara Guinea is a coin of 21
shillings.
guise n 1 vesha, surata, poshaka, ruparanga, akara The police were in the
guise of traders.
guitar n 1 gitara I play the guitar very
well.
gulf n 1 khadi, gadha, kunda, bhanvara, bada antara, Most of the Gulf states
vastu se jo bhara na sake are Islamic.
gull n 1 dhokha, jala, 2 jo dhokhe men phansa jaya Richard Bach has
written a beautiful
story on gull.
gull vt 1 thagana, chhalana, dhokha dena Richard Bach has

281 | P a g e
written a beautiful
story on gull.
gully n 1 nali, gadha The sewage water
drained into the gully.
gulp n 1 nigalana, ghunta, kaura I drank the full glass of
water in one gulp.
gulp vt 1 lila jana, gata karana, nigalana I drank the full glass of
water in one gulp.
gum n 1 gonda, 2 masuda Paste the papers with
gum.
gum vt 1 gonda lagana, gonda se jodana Paste the papers with
gum.
gummy a 1 chipachipa, lasalasa, gondadara Too much of oil in the
hair makes them
gummy.
gun n 1 topa, banduka The Bofors gun had
been very useful in
this war.
gunner n 1 golandaja, topa chalane vala He works as a gunner
in the Indian Army.
gunnery n 1 golandaji, banduka chalane ki vidya There was always a
variety of guns in the
Rajput rulers' gunnery.
gunpowder n 1 baruda Gunpowder was first
used in India by the
Mughals.
gunshot n 1 goli ka thappa ya mara, goli ki pahuncha Everyone got scared
due to the sound of a
gunshot.
gurgle vi 1 galala galala karana, kalakala karana, He gurgles salt water
hadahada karana, pani sa shabda karate hue when he has a sore
bahana throat.
gush vi 1 baha nikalana, nikala padana The blood is gushing
out of the wound.
gust n 1 hava ka jhonka, jhakora, 2 avesha, umanga, The tent was blown
ananda away by gust of wind.
gusto n 1 vishesha svada, utsaha, ananda, avesha, The children did the
umanga, ananda dictionary making
work with gusto.
gut n 1 antadi The food passes
through the gut to the
stomach.
gutter n 1 halaka, kantha, 2 pharame men prishtha The human waste is
alaga karane vali lakadi collected in the
gutter.
gutter vt 1 chhoti chhoti naliyan banana The human waste is
collected in the
gutter.
guzzle vti 1 bahuta khana pina Children guzzled in
the four day food
festival held in the
city recently.
gymnasium n 1 akhada, dangala, vyayama ka sthana I exercise in the
gymnasium.

282 | P a g e
gymnast n 1 kasarati, pahalavana Nadia Comanecci has
been a very famous
gymnast.
gymnastics n 1 kasarata, vyayama Gymanstics is a
popular sport at the
Olympics.
gypsum n 1 khariya matti, mulayama patthara Gypsum is a very
useful mineral
resource.
gyrate vi 1 ghumana, chakkara lagana They gyrated to the
tune.
ha i 1 aha, vaha vaha, haya °Ø!×ËÚ Ìᢠ¤µÁÛ Ñåµ
¥¬
habit n 1 adata, dhanga, vyavahara, 2 rudhi, pravriti, ¨×á »Þ¾ ÊåÑÆá ³Ü
chata, chasaka, 3 poshaka, vastra, 2 dasha, habit È¿é µ§ Øâ.
gati, svabhava, prakriti
habit vt 1 poshaka pahanana ¨×á »Þ¾ ÊåÑÆá ³Ü
habit È¿é µ§ Øâ.
habitable a 1 rahane ke yogya, nivasaniya, nivasa karane ÍØ ÈÝÏÚÆÚ Ì³ÚÆ
yogya, jisamen raha sake habitable ÆØÜ¢ Øâ.
habitation n 1 ghara, makana, griha, nivasa sthana ÊÚÀé ×á ÈÜ¿Û ºÆå¢
³å ¤ÆèÍ ×èÃÚÆå¢ ÈÏ
habitation ÄÛÍÚ µÍÚ
Øâ.
hack a 1 kiraye ka, 2 purana ¤ÌÏÆÚà ºÚÆá ÔÚÑá ³§
ÍÚÂèÏÜ hack ÈÏ ¸Àé ³Ï
ÍÚÂèÏÚ ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
hack n 1 chheda, ghava, kata, 2 jihva ki ¤ÌÏÆÚà ºÚÆá ÔÚÑá ³§
khadakhadahata, 2 kiraye ka tattu ÍÚÂèÏÜ hack ÈÏ ¸Àé ³Ï
ÍÚÂèÏÚ ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
hack vt 1 kiraye para dena, 2 anuchita vyavahara ¤ÌÏÆÚà ºÚÆá ÔÚÑá ³§
karana ÍÚÂèÏÜ hack ÈÏ ¸Àé ³Ï
ÍÚÂèÏÚ ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
hackle n 1 bansi ki makkhi, 2 sana sapha karane ki
kanghi, sana ki dhunaki, 3 kachcha reshama, 4
kalagi, shikha
hackle vt 1 kanghi se sana sapha karana, 2 tukade tukade
karana
hackney n 1 kiraye ka ghoda ya gadi ³áÄÚÏÆÚà ºÚÆá
ÔÚÑá ³§ ÍÚÂèÏÜ
hackney ÈÏ ¸Àé ³Ï
ÍÚÂèÏÚ ³ÏÂá Øá¢.
hackney vt 1 mamuli bana lena, 2 adhika prayoga karana, ³áÄÚÏÆÚà ºÚÆá
3 kiraye ki gadi para le jana ÔÚÑá ³§ ÍÚÂèÏÜ
hackney ÈÏ ¸Àé ³Ï
ÍÚÂèÏÚ ³ÏÂá Øá¢.
haemorrhage n 1 rakta ka bahava, shonitastrava ¨×³Ü ÌßÂèÍÝ ³Ú ³ÚÏÁ
ÄÛÌÚµ ³Ü Æ× ³Ú
haemorrhage ÃÚ.
haft n 1 dasta, mutha
haft vt 1 ninva pakki karana
haggard a 1 dubala, mariyala, banaila, khadabada ÌåØÆ ³á ÑÌèÊÜ ÊÜÌÚÏÜ
×á ¨¾Æá ³á ÊÚÄ ÔØ
haggard ÄÛ´Ú§ ÄáÂÚ

283 | P a g e
ÃÚ.
haggle vi 1 molabhava karana, jhanjhata karana, µèÏÚس ³Ú ÄÞ³ÚÆÄÚÏ
bakheda karana ×á ¹ÚÂá ³á ÌÞÑèÍ ÈÏ
haggle ¸Ñ ÏØÚ ÃÚ.
haggle vt 1 kachumara karana, chhote chhote tukade µèÏÚس ³Ú ÄÞ³ÚÆÄÚÏ
karana, katarana karana ×á ¹ÚÂá ³á ÌÞÑèÍ ÈÏ
haggle ¸Ñ ÏØÚ ÃÚ.
hail n 1 ola, patthara ÕܳÚÑ Ìᢠhail
µÛÏÆá ×á ÏÊÜ ³Ü É×Ñ
³å ËÚÏÜ ØÚÆÛ ØåÂÜ
Øâ.
hail vi 1 patthara barasana, 2 jayajayakarana, ÕܳÚÑ Ìᢠhail
shabashana µÛÏÆá ×á ÏÊÜ ³Ü É×Ñ
³å ËÚÏÜ ØÚÆÛ ØåÂÜ
Øâ.
hail vt 1 salama karana, namaskara karana, pukarana ÕܳÚÑ Ìᢠhail
µÛÏÆá ×á ÏÊÜ ³Ü É×Ñ
³å ËÚÏÜ ØÚÆÛ ØåÂÜ
Øâ.
hair n 1 bala, kesha, rovan ×ݺÚÂÚ Æá ¤ÈÆá hair
ÊèÍÞ½Ü ÈÚÏèÑÏ Ìá¢
³½ÔÚ¬ Øâ¢.
hairdresser n 1 bala banane vala, nai, bala sanvarane vala ÔØ ÈÚÏèÑÏ Ìá¢
hairdresser ³Ú ³ÚÌ ³ÏÂÚ
Øâ
hairy a 1 baladara, jhabara ØÌ ×Ê ¸Û¿ÛÍÚ¶Ï Ìᢠ¬³
hairy ¸ÛÌèÈâ¢ºÜ ³å
Äá´Ú.
hale a 1 tandurusta, hatta katta, svastha ÈØÚ¿éÜ ÔèͳèÂÛ
ÔßÅèÄ ØåÆá ÈÏ ËÜ
hale ÄÛ´Ú§ ÄáÂá Øâ¢.
half a 1 adha, ardha, 2 apurna ÕèÍÚÌ Æá Ïå½Ü ³Ú half
ËÚµ ¤ÈÆá ¹å½á ËÚ§ ³å
Äá ÄÛÍÚ.
half n 1 adha bhaga, ardhansha ÕèÍÚÌ Æá Ïå½Ü ³Ú half
ËÚµ ¤ÈÆá ¹å½á ËÚ§ ³å
Äá ÄÛÍÚ.
hall n 1 bada kamara, 2 dalana, pravesha marga Ïå½ÏÜ hall Ìá¢
×èÔ¢ÂèÏÂÚ ÄÛÔ× ÈÏ
×èÔÑèÈÚØÚÏ ³ÚÏèͳèÏÌ
¥ÍåºÛ ³ÛÍÚ µÍÚ Øâ
hallow vt 1 pujana, pavitra karana, paka karana
hallucination n 1 bhula chuka, bhrama ÈÜ ×Ü ×ϳÚÏ ³Ú
¦¢ÄèϺÚÑ Äá´ ³Ï ÄÏèÕ³
hallucination Ìᢠȿé
ºÚÂâ Øâ¢.
halo n 1 tejomandala, kundala, mandala ˵ÔÚÆ ÔÛÖèÁÝ ³á ×ÛÏ
³á Èܹá halo Øâ.
halt n 1 padava, thaharava, 2 langadahata ×áÆÛ³ ³å ºÊ ³ halt
ÆØÜ¢ ÊåÑÚ ºÚÂÚ ÔØ
ÏݳÂÚ ÆØÜ¢ Øâ.
halt vt 1 padava dalana, thaharana, 2 langadana ×áÆÛ³ ³å ºÊ ³ halt
ÆØÜ¢ ÊåÑÚ ºÚÂÚ ÔØ
ÏݳÂÚ ÆØÜ¢ Øâ.

284 | P a g e
halter vi 1 pakadana, rassi se bandhana ¬³ ¤¸è¹Ú ¶Ý¿é×ÔÚÏ
halter ¤ÈÆá ØÚà Ìá¢
³× ³Ï ȳ¿éÂÚ Øâ.
halve vt 1 adha karana, do tukade karana ¨×Æá ³á³ ³å halve ³Ï³á
¤ÈÆá ËÚ§ ³å ÄÛÍÚ
ham n 1 rana, jangha, kulha, putta ÊÏèÉÜÑá ÈèÏÄáÕå¢ ³á
ÆÛÔÚ×Ü Æ̳ ÑµÚ ham
´ÚÂá Øâ¢.
hamlet n 1 purava, ganva, kheda, tola
hammer n 1 hathauda, ghana, marataula, maungari ÑåØÚÏ hammer ×á
Èܽ ³Ï ³§ ÂÏØ ³Ü
Ê×èÂݬ¡ ÊÆÚÂÚ Øâ.
hammer vt 1 marana, pitana, kutana, gadhana ÑåØÚÏ hammer ×á
Èܽ ³Ï ³§ ÂÏØ ³Ü
Ê×èÂݬ¡ ÊÆÚÂÚ Øâ.
hammock n 1 jhulana, khatola, navikon ki jhulani, khata, ±Ï ʸè¸á ³å hammock
palana Ìᢠ×ÝÑÚÂÜ Øâ
hamper n 1 tokara, tokari ÍÞÏåÈÛÍÆ Ñåµ hamper
Ìᢠ´ÚÆÚ Ô ÕÏÚÊ ËϳÏ
ÈÛ³ÆÛ³ ÌᢠÑá ºÚÂá
Øâ¢.
hamper vt 1 satana, phansana, ulajhana, 2 bedi dalana ÍÞÏåÈÛÍÆ Ñåµ hamper
Ìᢠ´ÚÆÚ Ô ÕÏÚÊ ËϳÏ
ÈÛ³ÆÛ³ ÌᢠÑá ºÚÂá
Øâ¢.
hand n 1 hatha, hasta, 2 ghadi ki sui, 3 kama karane ÌáÏÚ hand ×ÚÉ Øâ
vala, 4 ora, paksha, 5 sulekha, likhavata, 6
adhikara, vasha,
hand vt 1 dena, saunpana, pahunchana ÌáÏÚ hand ×ÚÉ Øâ
handcuff vt 1 hathakadi pahanana ÈÝÑÛ× ¸åÏ ³å handcuff
ÈØÆÚ ³Ï ³åÏè½ Ñá µ§.
handicap n 1 kamajori, 2 eka prakara ki ghudadauda ¨×³Ú ÊØÏÚÈÆ ¨×³Ü
ÈèϵÂÛ Ìᢠhandicap
ÊÆ µÍÚ.
handicap vti 1 vishesha adachana ya rukava dalana ¨×³Ú ÊØÏÚÈÆ ¨×³Ü
ÈèϵÂÛ Ìᢠhandicap
ÊÆ µÍÚ.
handicraft n 1 hastashilpa, hastavyapara, shilpakarma, ³ÏèÆÚ½³ Ìᢠ¸¢ÄÆ ³Ü
hathauti ѳ¿éÜ ³Ü ¸Üºå¢ ÈÏ
handicraft ³Ú ×ÝÆèÄÏ
³ÚÌ ØåÂÚ Øâ.
handiwork n 1 hatha ka kama, shilpakarma ³ÕèÌÜÏÜ ÕÚÑ ÈÏ ØÚÃ
³Ú handwork ØåÂÚ
Øâ.
handkerchief n 1 rumala, angochha ÏÛ¢³Ý ³Ú handkerchief
ØÔÚ Ìá ¨¿é µÍÚ.
handle n 1 dasta, mutha ¨× ¸Ú³Þ ³Ú handle
ØÚÃÜ ÄÚ¡Â ³Ú ÊÆÚ
Øâ.
handle vt 1 hatha lagana, chhuna, 2 prabandha karana, 3 ¨× ¸Ú³Þ ³Ú handle
varnana karana ØÚÃÜ ÄÚ¡Â ³Ú ÊÆÚ
Øâ.
handsel n 1 bayana, buhani, sai ka rupaya
handsome a 1 sundara, surupa, 2 udara, uchita, data ËÏ ¬³ handsome

285 | P a g e
Ñ¿é³Ú Øâ.
handy a 1 taiyara, prastuta, 2 kushala, karigara, kama ¤ÏèºÝÆ ÅÆÝÏèÔÛÄèÍÚ
ka, nipuna, 3 sughada, suvidha ka Ìᢠhandy ÃÚ.
hang n 1 latakana, 2 dhala, utara ØÌ ¤ÈÆá ³È¿éá ÄÜÔÚÏ
³Ü ´Þ½Ü ÈÏ hang ³ÏÂá
Øâ¢.-
hang vti 1 tangana, latakana, 2 phansi dena ØÌ ¤ÈÆá ³È¿éá ÄÜÔÚÏ
³Ü ´Þ½Ü ÈÏ hang ³ÏÂá
Øâ¢.-
hank n 1 lachchha, pechaka, kukadi È¢µ ¨¿éÚÆá Ìᢠhank
³Ú ¨ÈÍåµ ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
hanker vi 1 lalasa karana, chahana, na ¥º³Ñ µÚÔå¢ ³á ÆÔÍÝÔ³
ÕØÏÜ ºÜÔÆ ³Ü °Ï
hanker ÏØÂá Øâ¢.
haphazard a 1 sanyoga ka, akasmika ÔØ ×ÄÚ Haphazard
³ÚÌ ³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
haphazard adv 1 sanyoga se, daivayoga se, akasmata ÔØ ×ÄÚ Haphazard
³ÚÌ ³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
haphazard n 1 daivayoga, daiva ghatana ÔØ ×ÄÚ Haphazard
³ÚÌ ³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
hapless a 1 abhaga, benasiba ÆÄÜ ÌᢠµÛÏÆá ÔÚÑÜ
Ê× ³á ÍÚÂèÏÜ hapless
ØÜ Ãá.
happen vi 1 a padana, ho jana, tuta padana, bitana µÚ¦×Ñ Ìᢠhappen ÏáÑ
ÄÝÏ趽ÆÚ ¤Ê ³ ³Ü
ËÍ¢³ÏÂÌ Øâ.
happily adv 1 sukha se, saubhagya se, ananda se ¨×³Ú ºÜÔÆ happily
ÔèÍÂÜ Øå ÏØÚ Øâ.
happiness n 1 ananda, sukha, saubhagya ¬³ ÌÚÆ×Û³
ÂÆÚÔµèÏ×è ÔèͳèÂÛ
happiness ×á ÆØÜ¢ ÏØ
׳ÂÚ Øâ.
happy a 1 khusha, bhagyavana, saubhagyashila, sukhi, ÔØ ¬³ happy ÈÏÛÔÚÏ
phalaphula, hara bhara, sananda, dhanya Øâ.
harangue n 1 varnana, vakya, vaktrita ×ÝËÚÖ¸¢ÄèÏ Æá ¥ºÚÄ
ØÛÆèÄ Éæº ³á ×ÚÌÆá
harangue ÄÛÍÚ ÃÚ.
harass vt 1 tanga karana, satana ÈÝÑÛ× ÏÛÕèÔÂ ÈÚÆá
³á ÑÛÍá ¤ÈÏÚÅÜ ³å
harass ³Ï ÏØÜ ÃÜ.
harbinger n 1 agua, harakara, agraduta ÈÝÏÚÆá ºÌÚÆá Ìá¢
³ÊÞÂÏ ³å harbinger ³á
ÏÞÈ Ìᢠ¨ÈÍåµ ³ÏÂá Ãá.
harbour n 1 bandaragaha, bandarasthana, raksha ka ºØ򼌢 ³á ÑÛÍá
sthana, thikana, ashrama harbour ×ÝϳèÖÛÂ
×èÃÚÆ Øâ.
harbour vt 1 sthana dena, ashraya dena, sharana dena ºØ򼌢 ³á ÑÛÍá
harbour ×ÝϳèÖÛÂ
×èÃÚÆ Øâ.
hard a 1 kada, sakhta, kathina, bhari, mehanata ka, ¥Â¢³ÔÚÄÜ hard ØèÏÄÍ
shramasadhya ³á ÔèͳèÂÛ ØåÂá Øâ¢.
hard adv 1 pasa, nikata ¥Â¢³ÔÚÄÜ hard ØèÏÄÍ
³á ÔèͳèÂÛ ØåÂá Øâ¢.
harden vti 1 kada karana ya hona ÑåØ ¤Í×è³ ³å Ï×ÚÍÆÛ³

286 | P a g e
³èÏÛÍÚ ÄèÔÚÏÚ harden
ÊÆÚÍÚ ºÚÂÚ Øâ.
hardly adv 1 mushkila se, kathinata se Ì⢠ÊØÝÂ Ã³Ú ØÞ¡ ³Û
Ì⢠hardly ºÚµ ׳ÂÚ
ØÞ¡
hardware n 1 lohe pitala adi ki vastuen ³ÛÕÆ ³Ü hardware
ÄÞ³ÚÆ ³Ú ³Ñ
¨Äè¶Ú½Æ Øâ.
hardy a 1 sahasi, bahadura, shuravira podha, dridha ÔØ ¬³ hardy Ñ¿é³Ú Øâ.
hare n 1 kharagosha, kharaha, sussa 'hare' ÄÛ´Æá Ìᢠ¬³
×ÝÆèÄÏ ÆÛÏÜØ ºÚÆÔÏ
Øâ.
harem n 1 jananakhana, mahalasara, strigriha, ÆÛºÚÌ ³á harem Ìá¢
kalatravasa, anta:pura ³§ ÊÜÊÛÍÚ¡ ÏØÂÜ ÃÜ.
hark vi 1 sunana ºº Æá ¤ÈÏÚÅÜ ³á ÊÍÚÆ
³å hark ×á ×ÝÆÚ.
harlequin n 1 bhanda, masakhara, thathola, nakalachi ØÏ ×Ï³× Ìᢠ¬³
harlequin ÏØÂÚ Øâ
harm n 1 nukasana, ghata, hani, chota ÕÏÚÊ ÈÜÆá ×á ÕÚÏÜÏÛ³
±Ï ÌÚÆ×Û³ harm ØåÂÜ
Øâ.
harm vt 1 nukasana karana, chota pahunchana, hani ÕÏÚÊ ÈÜÆá ×á ÕÚÏÜÏÛ³
pahunchana, chhedana, satana ±Ï ÌÚÆ×Û³ harm ØåÂÜ
Øâ.
harmful a 1 nukasana pahunchane vala, hanikaraka, ÅÞÌèÏÈÚÆ ×èÔÚ×èÃèÍ
apakari ³á ÑÛÍá harmful Øâ.
harmless a 1 hanikaraka nahin, nishpapa, nirupadrava, ÉÜ³Ü ¸ÚÍ ÌÅÝÌáØ ³á
bechota, nirdosha, bhola, sidha ÏåµÜ ³á ÑÛÍá harmless
Øâ.
harmonic a 1 ekatala sanbandhi, anurupa, surila, ×åÆÑ ³Ü ¥ÔÚº ÊØÝÂ
samasvara harmonic Øâ.
harmonious a 1 sudaula, sughada, samana, anurupa, ekasa, 2 'Harmonious'ÔèÍÔØÚÏ
surila, samasvara ÕèÏáÖè¾ Øâ.
harmonize vti 1 milana, anurupa hona ya banana, anukula ÔØ ÊÚѳ Ê¿éá µÚͳå¢
hona, svara se svara milana ya milana ³á ×Úà harmonize ³ÏÂÚ
Øâ.
harmony n 1 eka tala, eka laya, mela, anurupata, µåÔÛÆèÄ ¤ÈÆá
avirodha harmony ÔÚÑá Ñåµå¢
×á ØÜ Äå×èÂÜ Ï´ÂÚ
Øâ.
harness n 1 jina, ghodo ka saja samana ¶å¿éá ÈÏ ¸ÀéÆá ³á
ÈÞÏèÔ ¨× ÈÏ harness
³×Ú ØåÆÚ ¸ÚØÛ¬.
harness vt 1 jotana, maja chadhana ¶å¿éá ÈÏ ¸ÀéÆá ³á
ÈÞÏèÔ ¨× ÈÏ harness
³×Ú ØåÆÚ ¸ÚØÛ¬.
harp n 1 bina ÕÕÛ harp ÔÚÄÆ Ìá¢
ijèÖ Øâ.
harp vi 1 bina bajana ÕÕÛ harp ÔÚÄÆ Ìá¢
ijèÖ Øâ.
harpoon n 1 barchhi, ballama ̹ݥÏá harpoon ×á ̹ÑÜ
³Ú ÕÛ³ÚÏ ³ÏÂá Øâ.
harrier n 1 kharahe ka shikara karane ka kutta, lutera 'harrier'Æá ´ÏµæÕ ³å
ȳ¿é ³Ï ÌÚÏ ¿ÚÑÚ.

287 | P a g e
harrow vt 1 satana, du:kha dena, 2 pahatana, henga ³Û×ÚÆ Æá ¤ÈÆá ´áÂ
pherana ³á ÀáÑá harrow
ÄèÔÚÏÚ Âå¿é ¿ÚÑá.
harry vt 1 lutana, satana ¥Â¢³ÔÚÄÜ ×ÜÌÚÔÏèÂÜ
ÆÛÔÚ×ÛÍå¢ ³å harry
³ÏÂáØâ¢.
harsh a 1 khurakhura, kathora, kadua, anabhavana, ØÊèÕÜ Ñåµ harsh
karkasha, aruchikara, apriya, kada ÄÛ´Ú§ ÄáÂá Øâ¢.
harshness n 1 khurakhurapana, sakhti, kathorata, ÏÞ×Ü ×áÆÚ Æá
kaduapana harshness ÈÞÏèÔ³
¸á¸áÆÛÍÚ ³Ú ÔÛÄèÏåØ
³Ý¸Ñ ÄÛÍÚ.
hart n 1 mriga, hirana, barahasinha ³ÚÆèØÚ ¤ËÍÚÏÁèÍ Ìá¢
hart ³Ú ÕÛ³ÚÏ ³ÏÆÚ
ÆÛÖáÅ Øâ.
harvest n 1 anaja katane ka samaya, 2 phasala, ÄáÕ Ìᢠ¦× ÔÏèÖ µáØÞ¡
paidavara, upaja ³Ü harvest ³Ú ÏÛ³ÚÏè¿
Âå¿é ¨ÂèÈÚÄÆ ØÝ¥
Øâ.
harvest vt 1 kheta katana, anna katana, upaja ekatra ÄáÕ Ìᢠ¦× ÔÏèÖ µáØÞ¡
karana ³Ü harvest ³Ú ÏÛ³ÚÏè¿
Âå¿é ¨ÂèÈÚÄÆ ØÝ¥
Øâ.
harvester n 1 anaja katane vala, anaja katane ka yantra 'harvester' ´á ³Ü °Ï ºÚ
ÏØÚ Øâ.
haste n 1 jali, shighrata, vega, utavali, phurti, µåÈÚÑ ´ÝÕ ´ÊÏ
hadabadi ×ÝÆÚÆá ³á ÑÛÍá
haste Ì⢠ÃÚ.
hasten vti 1 daudana, chalana, jali karana ÏáѵڿéÜ ³á ¥Âá ØÜ
ÍÚÂèÏÜ ¸ÀéÆá ³á ÑÛ¬
hasten ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
hastily adv 1 jali se, phurti se, vega se, shighrata purvaka ÌåÆÝ hastily ÌᢠÂÚÑÚ
ѵÚÆÚ ËÞÑ µÍÚ.
hasty a 1 phurtila, jalabaja, utavala ÔØ ¶Ï ºÚÆá ³á ÑÛÍá
hasty ÌᢠÃÚ.
hat n 1 topa ÅÞÈ ×á ʸÚÔ ³á ÑÛÍá
hat ÈØÆÂá Øâ¢.
hat vt 1 topa se dhakana ÅÞÈ ×á ʸÚÔ ³á ÑÛÍá
hat ÈØÆÂá Øâ¢.
hatch n 1 sena, 2 soye hue bachche, jhola, vyanta ³ÌÏå¢ ³Ü hatch Ê¢Ä
ÆØÜ¢ Ï´ÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá.
hatch vti 1 sena, ande phodana, bachche nikalana, 2 ³ÌÏå¢ ³Ü hatch Ê¢Ä
sochana, upaya karana ÆØÜ¢ Ï´ÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá.
hatchet n 1 kulhadi, basula 'hatchet'×á º¢µÑ Ìá ×á
ѳ¿éÜ ³Ú½Âá Øâ¢.
hate n 1 ghrina, baira, droha µÚ¡ÅÜºÜ »Þ¾ ÊåÑÆá
ÔÚÑá ÔèͳèÂÛ ×á
ÊØÝ ¶ßÁÚ ³ÏÂá Ãá.
hate vt 1 ghrina karana, baira rakhana µÚ¡ÅÜºÜ »Þ¾ ÊåÑÆá
ÔÚÑá ÔèͳèÂÛ ×á
ÊØÝ ¶ßÁÚ ³ÏÂá Ãá.
hateful a 1 ghinauna, ghrina karane ke yogya, kutsita, ÏåÕÆ Æá ¤ÈÆÜ
garhita ÈÂèÆÜ ³å ¶Ï ×á
ÆÛ³ÚÑ ³Ï hateful ³ÚÏèÍ

288 | P a g e
³ÛÍÚ Øâ.
hatred n 1 napharata, aruchi, dvesha, baira, ghrina, ØÛ½ÑÏ ÍØÞÄÛÍå¢ ³á
apriti, virodha ÈèÏÂÛ ÊØÝ hatred
ËÚÔ Ï´ÂÚ ÃÚ.
haughty a 1 ghamandi, ahankari, dhitha, dhrishta, ¤¢µèÏẠÑåµ haughty
gustakha ÈèÏÔßÂÛ ³á ØåÂá Øâ¢
haul vt 1 khinchana, ghasitana, 2 jahaja ka marga µÚ¿Ü ³å haul ³Ï ³Ü¸¿
badalana, 3 naukarohana karana ×á ÊÚØÏ ÆÛ³ÚÑá.
haunt n 1 adda, akhada, ane jane ka sthana, basera ¨×³Ú ´ÍÚÑ ÌÝ»á ÊÏÚÊÏ
haunt ³ÏÂÚ ÏØÂÚ Øâ.
have n 1 mala asababa I have a computer
have vt 1 rakhana, pakadana, 2 prapta karana, pana, 3 I have a computer
jarurata padana, avashyaka ho jana
haven n 1 bandaragaha, bandara sthana, jahajo ke ³ÚÁè¿ÑÚ ³á haven ÈÏ
thaharane ya raksha karane ka sthana, 2 ¥ÍÚ ³Ú ÂáÑ ´ÚÑÜ
ashraya, sharana sthana ³ÛÍÚ ºÚÂÚ Øâ
havoc n 1 ujada, tahasa nahasa, tabahi, nashtata, ¥×ÚÌ ÌᢠÊÚÀé ×á ËÍ¢³Ï
pralaya, vinasha, vidhvansa havoc ØÝ¥ Øâ.
hawk n 1 baja, shikara ˵ÔÚÆ ÔÛÖèÁÝ ³Ú
ÔÚØÆ hawk ØåÂÚ Øâ.
hawk vi 1 khakharana, khansana ˵ÔÚÆ ÔÛÖèÁÝ ³Ú
ÔÚØÆ hawk ØåÂÚ Øâ.
hawk vt 1 pheri lagana, bechate phirana, pheri lagakara ˵ÔÚÆ ÔÛÖèÁÝ ³Ú
benchana, 2 baja se shikara karana ÔÚØÆ hawk ØåÂÚ Øâ.
hawker n 1 pherivala, kho~nchevala, paikara ¨× hawker ³å ÊÝÑÚ°.
hay n 1 sukhi ghasa 'hay' ÈÕÝ°¢ ³á ´ÚÆá
³á ³ÚÌ ¥ÂÜ Øâ.
hazard n 1 daivagati, sanyoga, 2 jokhima, khatara ÕÏÚÊ ÈÜÆÚ ×èÔÚ×èÃèÍ
³á ÑÛÍá hazard ³Ü
¶¢½Ü Øâ.
hazard vt 1 khatare men dalana, jokhima men dalana ÕÏÚÊ ÈÜÆÚ ×èÔÚ×èÃèÍ
³á ÑÛÍá hazard ³Ü
¶¢½Ü Øâ.
hazardous a 1 jokhima ka, bhayahetuka, daivadhina ÈÏèÔÂÚÏåØÁ ³Ú ³ÚÏèÍ
hazardous Øâ.
haze n 1 kuhara, dhundha 'haze' ³á ³ÚÏÁ ÔØ ³å§
Éâ×ÑÚ ÆØÜ¢ ³Ï ׳Ú.
hazel a 1 bhura 'hazel'×á ÉÑ ÈèÏÚÈèÂ
ØåÂá Øâ.
hazel n 1 supari ka sa vriksha 'hazel'×á ÉÑ ÈèÏÚÈèÂ
ØåÂá Øâ.
hazy a 1 dhundhala, kohare dara ¶Æá ³åØÏá ³á ³ÚÏÁ
hazy ÄßÖèÍ ÄÛ´Ú§ Äá
ÏØÚ ÃÚ.
he pron 1 vaha, usane He is a greedy man.
head n 1 sira, shirsha, mastaka, 2 saradara, malika, ¨×³Ü head ÈÏ ¸å½
pradhana, manushya, 3 adami, rasa, 4 ÑµÜ Øâ.
mastishka, dimaga, buddhi, samajha, 5 mukhya
vishaya
head vti 1 aguvai karana, raha batana, saradara hona, 2 ¨×³Ü head ÈÏ ¸å½
hukumata karana, shasana karana ÑµÜ Øâ.
headache n 1 saradarda 'headache'ØåÆá ÈÏ
¤ÅÛ³ µåÑÜ ´ÚÆÚ
ØÚÆÛÈèÏÄ Øâ.

289 | P a g e
heading n 1 kisi lekha ka vishaya vachaka jo saba se ³Ñ ³á ×ÌÚ¸ÚÏ ³Ú
upara rahata hai, madda, saranama, shirshaka, heading ³èÍÚ ÏØáµÚ.
khana
headlong adv 1 sara ke bala, be soche samajhe, ÌåØÛ Äæ¿é ³Ï
andhadhundha headlong ºÑÚÕÍ Ìá¢
³ÞÄ È¿éÚ.
headquarters n 1 kendrasthana, sadara mukama, pradhana ÂÜÆå¢ ×áÆÚ°¢ ³Ú
karyalaya headquarters ÄÛÑèÑÜ
ÌᢠØâ.
headstrong a 1 hathi, munhajora, adiyala ØÛ½ÑÏ ¬³ headstrong
ÂÚÆÚÕÚØ ÃÚ.
heady a 1 nashila, teja, utavala, prachanda ×èÌá³ ÈÜÆÚ ¬³ heady
ÆÕÚ Øâ.
heal vti 1 changa karana, ghava ko bhara lana, achchha ¨×³á ÈâÏå¢ ³Ú ¶ÚÔ
hona, bharana heal Øå ÏØÚ Øâ.
healer a 1 arogyasadhaka, arama karane vali, rogahara, ÍØ ÌÑØÌ healer ³Ú ³ÚÌ
shantikara ³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
healer n 1 changa karane ka kama, chikitsa, pratikara ÍØ ÌÑØÌ healer ³Ú ³ÚÌ
³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
health n 1 tandurusti, arogyata, svasthya 'health' ØÜ ÅÆ Øâ.
healthful a 1 tandurusta, pushta, svastha, bhala changa, 2 ÉÑÚØÚÏ healthful Øâ
svasthyaprada, changa karane vala, arogyakara
healthy a 1 tandurusta, bhala changa, niroga, 2 arogya 'healthy'ÏØÆá ³á ÑÛÍá
kara, svasthya ke liye hitakara, 3 gunakari ÈèÏÚÂ:³ÚÑ ÔÚÍÝ ×áÔÆ
³á ÑÛÍá ºÚÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá.
heap n 1 dhera, atala ¶Ï ³á ÈÚ× ³Þ¿á ³Ú heap
È¿Ú Øâ.
heap vt 1 dhera lagana, ikatta karana ¶Ï ³á ÈÚ× ³Þ¿á ³Ú heap
È¿Ú Øâ.
hear vti 1 sunana, shravana karana, kana lagana, ÊØÏá ÌÆÝÖèÍ ³å hear
dhyana dena, 2 (mukaddama ityadi) ÆØÜ¢ ÄáÂÚ, (×ÝÆÚ§
anusandhana karana, vichara karana, 3 gupta ÆØÜ¢ È¿éÂÚ)
sandesha pana
hearing n 1 sunavayi, shravana, 2 dhyana, 3 peshi, ÊÌ ÅÌÚ³á ×á ¨× Ê¸è¸á
vichara, anusandhana ³Ü hearing (ÕèÏÔÁ
Õ³èÂÛ)¸ÑÜ µ§.
hearken vt 1 kana lagakara sunana, dhyana dena ¨× µÏÜÊ ³Ü ÊÚ ³å
hearken ³å§ ÆØÜ¢ ÃÚ.
hearsay n 1 charcha, huha, suni hui bata, aphavaha ËÞ ÈèÏá ØåÆá ³Ü
ÊÚÂᢠhearsay
¥ÅÚÏØÜÆ ÊáÊÝÆÛÍÚÄ
Øâ.
hearse n 1 murda le jane ki gadi ÌØÚƵÏå¢ ÌᢠÕèÌÕÚÆ
³ ÕÔ hearse ÄèÔÚÏÚ
Ñá ºÚÍá ºÚÂá Øâ¢.
heart n 1 hridaya, dila, 2 dileri, sahasa, 3 bicha ka ¨×³Ú heart ³ÌºåÏ Øâ
bhaga, guda, 4 bheda, chhipi bata, gupta artha ¦×ÑÛ¬ ¨×á ¤×èÈÂÚÑ
ÌᢠËÏèÂÜ ³ÛÍÚµÍÚ.
heartily adv 1 dila se, ji se, mana khola ke, hardika rupa se ÌÝ×ÜÊ ÌᢠÈÏÛÔÚÏ ³á
Ñåµ heartily ¬³ ÄÞ×Ïá
³Ú ×Úà ÄáÂá Øâ¢.
heartless a 1 be dila, mana mara hua, utsaha hina, nirdaya ÌÝ×èÑÛÌ ¥Â¢³ÔÚÄÜ
heartless
¥ÄÌÜ(ÆÛÏèÄÍÜ) ØåÂá

290 | P a g e
Øâ¢
hearty a 1 hardika, sachcha, hridaya se, dili, 2 joravara, ÔØ ¤ÃÛÂÛÍå¢ ³Ú
hatta katta, baladayaka, balavana hearty ×èÔڵ ³ÛÍÚ.
hearty n 1 joravara, hatta katta, baladayaka, balavana ÔØ ¤ÃÛÂÛÍå¢ ³Ú
hearty ×èÔڵ ³ÛÍÚ.
heat a 1 tapa, garmi, ushnata, 2 uttejana, ÈÚÆÜ ¬³ ×æ ×á.µá.
prachandata, avesha, sankshobha heat ÈÏ (µÏÌÜÈÏ)¨ÊÑÆá
ѵÂÚ Øâ.
heat vt 1 garma karana, usakana, bhadakana, uttejita ÈÚÆÜ ¬³ ×æ ×á.µá.
karana, 2 garma hona, kruddha hona heat ÈÏ (µÏÌÜÈÏ)¨ÊÑÆá
ѵÂÚ Øâ.
heath n 1 jhadi, eka phula ka vriksha jisaka jhadu ËÚÏ ÌᢠºÌÜÆ ³Ú ÊØÝÂ
banata hai, 2 jhadidara maidana, jhada ×Ú ËÚµ heath È¿éÚ Øâ.
khanda, vihadaz
heave n 1 thandi sansa, sujana, ubakayi ´ÛÑÚ¿éÜÆá ÉݽÊÚÑ
³å ³Û³ ×á ØÔÚ Ìá¢
heave ³ÛÍÚ.
heave vti 1 uthana, 2 phenkana, 3 thandi sansa lena ´ÛÑÚ¿éÜÆá ÉݽÊÚÑ
³å ³Û³ ×á ØÔÚ Ìá¢
heave ³ÛÍÚ.
heaven n 1 gagana, akasha, 2 svarga, vaikuntha, 3 ÍÝÅèÄ ÌᢠÌÏÆá ÔÚÑÚ
parameshvara heaven ÈèÏÚÈè ³ÏÂÚ
Øâ.
heavenly a 1 svargiya, baikunthi, divya, uttama, ÄÞÏÊÜÆ ×á ¥³ÚÕµ¢µÚ
antariksha sanbandhi Äá´Æá ÈÏ heavenly
¤ÆÝËÞÂÛ ØåÂÜ Øâ.
heavily adv 1 bojha se, shrama se, kathinata se, 2 udasi se,
duhkha se
heavy a 1 guru, bhari, bharavata, 2 kathina, dukhada, ¬³ ØÌÚÑ ×æ ³ÛÑå
bojha sa, 3 lada hua, bharayukta, 4 udasa, heavy ÊåÏÚ Èܾ ÈÏ
manda, dhima ¨¾Ú ÑáÂÚ Øâ.
hectic a 1 adata ya svabhava sanbandhi, 2 kshayi, ÕÚÄÜ ³á ÄÛÆ hectic
tapedika ka ÔÚÂÚÔÏÁ ÃÚ.
hector n 1 phadaphadiya, tanga karane vala manushya ¤ÈØÏèÂÚ ×ÄÚ
ÔèÍÚÈÚÏÜ ³å hector
³ÏÂÚ ÏØÚ.
hedge n 1 bada, kanton ya jhadi ki tatti µ¿éÏÛÍá ¤ÈÆÜ Ëá¿éå¢
³å ÏÚ Ìᢠhedge Ê¢Ä
³Ï³á Ï´Âá Øâ¢.
hedge vt 1 bada banana, gherana, chhipana, tatti se ada µ¿éÏÛÍá ¤ÈÆÜ Ëá¿éå¢
karana ³å ÏÚ Ìᢠhedge Ê¢Ä
³Ï³á Ï´Âá Øâ¢.
hedgehog n 1 sei, kantedara jangali chuha, chahi 'hedgehog' ¬³ ºÚÆÔÏ
Øâ
heed n 1 dhyana, khyala ¨×Æá ¤ÈÆá µÝÏÝ ³Ü
×Ü´ ³Ü °Ï heed ÆØÜ¢
ÄÛÍÚ.
heed vt 1 dhyana dena, khyala karana ¨×Æá ¤ÈÆá µÝÏÝ ³Ü
×Ü´ ³Ü °Ï heed ÆØÜ¢
ÄÛÍÚ.
heel n 1 edi, eda ÆÚÔ ÌᢠԺÆ
¤×¢ÂÝÑÛ ØåÆá ×á
ÔØ heel Øå ºÚÂÜ Øâ
heifer n 1 bachhiya, khosara, kalora µÚÍ ³Ü ¹å½Ü heifer

291 | P a g e
ÄÛ´Æá Ìá¢
(ʹÛÍÚ)×ÝÆèÄÏ ÑµÂÜ
Øâ.
height n 1 unchai, uchchata, 2 choti, parakashtha, ÄÝÆÛÍÚ ³Ú ×Ê×á ©¡¸Ú
shikhara, 3 padavi, sima ¥ÄÌÜ height Ìá¢
ÈÚ³Û×èÂÚÆ Ìá Øâ.
heighten vt 1 uncha karana, sudharana, badhana, ±ÏÂå¢ ³Ü ×Ý¢ÄÏÂÚ Ìá¢
chamakana, unnati dena µØÆá heighten ³ÏÂá
Øâ¢.
heinous a 1 ghora, bura, daruna, atidushta, kadua ÈÚ³Û×èÂÚÆ Æá ÍÝÅèÄ
Ê¢ÄÛÍå¢ ³Ü ØÂèÍÚ ³Ï³á
¬³ heinous ³ÚÏèÍ ³ÛÍÚ
Øâ.
heir n 1 varisa, uttaradhikari ÕÚØ Ø×Æ Æá ¤ÈÆá
Êá½á ³å ¤ÈÆÚ heir
¶åÖÛ ³ÛÍÚ Øâ.
heiress n 1 varisa(stri) , rajaputri, uttaradhikarini ÏÚº³ÝÌÚÏÜ ¿ÚÍÆÚ ³å
heiress ÈÄ ×á Ô¢¸Û ³Ï
ÄÛÍÚ µÍÚ ÃÚ.
heirloom n 1 mala asabava jo uttaradhikari ko mile ¤ÈÆÜ heirloom ³Ú
¤ÅÛ³ÚÏ ³å§ ÆØÜ¢
¹å¿éÂÚ.
hell n 1 yamaloka, naraka, adholoka ¤ÈÆÜ ÌßÂèÍÝ ³á ÊÚÄ
ÈÚ¡¿Ôå¢ ³å ³Ý¹ ×ÌÍ ³á
ÑÛÍá hell ³Ü
(ÆϳÍÚÂÆÚ) ËåµÆÜ
È¿éÜ ÃÜ.
hellish a 1 naraki, yamaloki, narakiya, 2 natakhata, ÌÆÝÖèÍ ¤ÈÆá ³Ý³ÏèÌå¢
dushta, utpati ³á ³ÚÏÁ hellish
ÍÚÂÆÚ¬¡
(ÆÚϳÜÍ)ËåµÂÚ Øâ.
helm n 1 patavara, karna ÆÚÔ ¸ÑÚÆá ³á ÑÛÍá
helm ³Ú ¨ÈÍåµ ³ÛÍÚ
ºÚÂÚ Øâ.
helmet n 1 lohe ka topa, shirastrana Ìå½Ï ×Ú¦³ÛÑ ¸Úѳå¢
³å helmet ÈØÆÆÚ
¸ÚØÛÍá.
help n 1 sahayata, madada, upakara, sahara, arama, ³¾ÛÆÚ§ ³á ×ÌÍ ¬³
ashraya ÄÞ×Ïá ³Ü help ³ÏÆÚ
¸ÚØÛÍá.
help vt 1 sahayata karana, madada dena ³¾ÛÆÚ§ ³á ×ÌÍ ¬³
ÄÞ×Ïá ³Ü help ³ÏÆÚ
¸ÚØÛÍá.
helper n 1 madada gara, sahayaka, upakaraka ÉÛ½Ï ³á ×Úà helper
³ÚÌ Ìᢠ(×ØÚÍÂÚ
³ÏÆáÔÚÑÚ)ÏØÂÚ Øâ.
helpful a 1 sahayaka, upakari, upayogi ÔØ ¦³ÑæÂÚ Ñ¿é³Ú
¨×³Ü ÌÚ¡ ³á ÑÛÍá
helpful Øâ.
hem n 1 magaji, gota, kinara ¨×³Ü ×è³Ïè½ ³Ü hem
ÊØÝ ×ÝÆèÄÏ ÄÛ´Ú§
Äá ÏØÜ Øâ.
hem vt 1 magaji lagana, gota laganana, 2 gherana ¨×³Ü ×è³Ïè½ ³Ü hem
ÊØÝ ×ÝÆèÄÏ ÄÛ´Ú§
Äá ÏØÜ Øâ.

292 | P a g e
hemisphere n 1 golardha, adha gola ¨ÂèÂÏÜ hemisphere
(µåÑÚÏèÅèÄ )Ìá¢
ÌØÜÆå¢ ×ÞÏèÍ ÄÛ´Ú§
ÆØÜ¢ ÄáÂÚ.
hemlock n 1 eka vishaila paudha ×å³èÏá½Û× ³å hemlock
ÆÚ̳ ºØÏ Äá³Ï ÌÚÏÚ ÃÚ.
hemp n 1 patua, sana, bhanga ÆÚÏÛÍÑ ³á ÈæÅå¢ ³á
Æܸá hemp ¿ÚÑÂá
Øâ¢
hen n 1 murgi ÊÚºÚÏ ÌᢠÄáÕÜ hen
ÌÛÑÆÚ ÌÝÕè³ÛÑ Øå
µÍÚ Øâ.
hence adv 1 yahan se, aba se, isa karana se, isa jagaha ×ÝÏáÕ ×Ú¦³ÛÑ ×á µÛÏ
se, isa vajaha se, atah, ateva È¿Ú hence ¨×á ¸å½
ѵÜ.
henceforth adv 1 aba se, isa samaya se, isa ke pashchata ÌâÆáºÏ Æá ¤ÈÆá ×ØÚͳ
³å henceforth ×ÌÍ ÈÏ
¥Æá ³Ú ³ØÚ.
henchman n 1 naukara, chakara, kinkara, tahalua ³ÌèÍÝÆÛ×è½ Ñåµ ¤ÈÆá
ÆáÂÚ ³á ÈèÏÂÛ
henchman (ÊÉÚÄÚÏ
×ÌÏèó) ÏØÂá Øâ¢
her pron 1 (stri vachaka) vaha, use, usa ko, usa ki You call her.
herald n 1 agraduta, elachi, age age pukaranevala ÆáÕÆÑ herald ×ÌÚ¸ÚÏ
rajaduta, daudanevala ÈÂèÏ ×èÔÂèÏ¢ÂÂÚ
×¢µèÏÚÌ ³á
×ÌÍ(¤µèÏÄÞÂ)³Ú ³ÚÌ
³ÏÂÚ ÃÚ.
herb n 1 jadi, buti ØÛÌÚÑÍ ³á º¢µÑå¢ Ìá¢
³§ ÈèϳÚÏ ³Ü herb ÈÚ§
ºÚÂÜ (»Ú¿éÜ) Øâ¢
herbal a 1 jadi buti sambandhi ¦× ÈÝ×è³ Ìᢠherbal
ÔÛÖÍå¢ ³Ü(º¿éÜ ÊÞ½Ü
עʢÅÜ)ºÚƳÚÏÜ Øâ>
herculean a 1 atyanta balavana, ati prabala, 2 ati kathina, ÄÚÏÚ×Û¢Ø ¬³
dussadhya herculean ÈØÑÔÚÆ
Øâ.
herd n 1 samuha, jhunda, yudha µ¿ÏÛÍÚ herd ³á Èܹá
ºÚ ÏØÚ Øâ.
herd v 1 ikattha hona, jhunda banana µ¿ÏÛÍÚ herd ³á Èܹá
ºÚ ÏØÚ Øâ.
herdsman n 1 charavaha, pashupalaka, gallavana, gopala, ÏÚ ÌᢠËá¿éå¢ ³å
gaderiya herdsman ÊÚ¿éá
Ìá¢(¸ÏÔÚØÚ)¶áÏ ³Ï Ï´ÂÚ
Øâ.
here adv 1 idhara, isa jagaha, yahan, isa sthana para, Don't come here.
isa dasha men
hereabout adv 1 yahin kahin
hereafter adv 1 age, isa ke bada, bhavishya men 'hereafter' ¦× ÂÏØ ÊÝÏÚ
³ÚÌ Ì ³Ï.
hereby adv 1 isa se, isa karana se, isa ke dvara I hereby declare that I
am a resident of
Madhya Pradesh.
hereditary a 1 paitrika, maurusi, bapauti ka, paranparagata ÌÅÝÌáØ ¬³ hereditary

293 | P a g e
Ïåµ Øâ.
heredity n 1 vansha, paranpara, bapauti ¨×³Ü ÊÜÌÚÏÜ ³Ú ³ÚÏÁ
heredity Øå
׳ÂÚ(¥ÆÝÔ¢ÕÛ³ÂÚ)Øâ
.
herein adv 1 isa men Herein I sign this
document as a witness
heresy n 1 vidharma, viruddha mata, matantara ÔÚÌÌÚÏèµ ¬³ heresy
ÔÛ¸ÚÏÅÚÏÚ ÌÂ Øâ.
heretic n 1 svadharmabhrashta, kachche mata ka
dharana karane vala, dharma virodhi, vidharmi
heretical a 1 kachche mata ka dharana karane vala,
dharma virodhi, vidharmi, svadharmabhrashta
heritage n 1 bapauti, mirasa, rikthadaya Íá ÈèÏÚ¸ÜÆ ¦ÌÚÏÂá¢
ÏÚÖè½èÏÜÍ heritage
³Ú ×Þ¸³ Øâ.
hermit n 1 yogi, vairagi, yati, aranya vasi ØÛÌÚÑÍ ³Ü ³¢ÄÏÚ°¢ Ìá¢
hermit ÈÚÍá ºÚÂá¢
Øâ¢.
hermitage n 1 ashrama, kuti ³ÚÑܶڽ ÌᢠÏÚ̳ßÖèÁ
ÌÛÕÆ ³Ú hermitage
ÊÆÚ Øâ.
hernia n 1 andakosha badha jane ka roga, antra vriddhi 'hernia'³á ÏåµÜ ³å Èá½
ÈÏ È½è½Ú ÊÚ¡ÅÆÚ
¸ÚØÛÍá.
hero n 1 shuravira, bahadura, surama, 2 nayaka, ØÑèÄÜ¶Ú½Ü ÍÝÅèÄ ³á
katha purusha hero ÌØÚÏÚÁÚ ÈèÏÂÚÈ
Ãá.
heroic a 1 vira, shurata yukta, virata ka, shurata ka, ØÌÚÏÜ ×áÆÚ Æá
vira vishayaka ¶Ý×Èâ¾Û°¢ ³å ÌÚÏ ³Ï
heroic ³ÚÏèÍ ³ÛÍÚ Øâ.
heroine n 1 virangana, bahadura aurata, vira stri, 2 ÆÚ½³ ¤ËÛºè¼ÚÆ
nayika ÕÚ³ÝÆèÂÑ ³Ü heroine
Õ³ÝÆèÂÑÚ Øâ.
heroism n 1 bahaduri, virata, shurata, paurusha, ¨×Æá ¨ÉÆÂÜ ÆÄÜ Ìá¢
parakrama ×á ¿ÞÊÂá ʸè¸á ³å
ÆÛ³ÚÑ ³Ï heroism
ÔÜÏÂÚ ³Ú ³ÏèÍ ³ÛÍÚ Øâ.
heron n 1 vagula ¨¿éÆá ÔÚÑá
ȳèÖÛÍæ¢ Ìá heron
×Ê×á Ê¿éÚ È³èÖÜ Øâ.
herpes n 1 ganja, dada, khaja 'herpes'¬³ ÈèϳÚÏ ³Ú
ÈÜ¿éÚÄÚͳ ¸ÏèÌÏåµ Øâ.
herring n 1 eka prakara ki machhali Ê¢µÚÑ Ìᢠherring
̹ÑÜ ÈÚ§ ºÚÂÜ Øâ.
hers pron 1 (stri vachaka) vaha, use, usa ko, usa ki This is my pen so that
one must be hers.
herself pron 1 apane ti, khuda, svayan ¨×Æá ³ØÚ ³Û ÔØ
herself ºáÆÜ ³á ×ÚÃ
ºÚÍáµÜ.
hesitancy n 1 duvidha men padana ÌÆ Ìᢠhesitancy Ï´Æá
ÈÏ ¤ÈÆÜ ÊÚ ÄÞ×Ïá ³å
×Ì»Ú ÆØÜ¢.
hesitate vi 1 sandeha karana, ruka jana, hichakichana,

294 | P a g e
thahara jana, duvidha men padana, tutalana
hesitation n 1 sandeha, duvidha, jhijhaka, sanshaya, ×ËÚ ÌᢠÔÛÅÚͳºÜ
anirnaya, svarabhanga hesitation ³á ³ÚÏÁ
ËÚÖÁ ÈÞÏÚ ÆØÜ Äá
ÈÚÍá
hew vt 1 katana, chhantana, gadhana, banana ¶ÆÜ »Ú¿éÛÍå¢ Ìá¢
¨×Æá hew ÄèÔÚÏÚ
³Ú½ ¹Ú¡½ ³Ï ÌÚÏèµ
ÊÆÚ ÑÛÍÚ.
hey-¿íè n 1 yauvana ki mattata, javani ki umanga
hiccup n 1 hichaki 'hiccup'¥Æá ÈÏ ÈÚÆÜ
ÈÜÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá
hide n 1 khala, chamada ×Ü.ÊÜ.¥§ ÔÚÑá ¤ÈÆÜ
ºÚ¡¸ ³Ü ÊÚ hide Ï´Âá
Øâ¢.
hide vi 1 chhipana, gupta rahana ×Ü.ÊÜ.¥§ ÔÚÑá ¤ÈÆÜ
ºÚ¡¸ ³Ü ÊÚ hide Ï´Âá
Øâ¢.
hide vt 1 chhipana, gupta rakhana ×Ü.ÊÜ.¥§ ÔÚÑá ¤ÈÆÜ
ºÚ¡¸ ³Ü ÊÚ hide Ï´Âá
Øâ¢.
hideous a 1 bhayanaka, daravana ÄÞÏÄÏèÕÆ ÈÏ hideous
×ÜÏÛÍÑ Äá´³Ï Ê¸è¸á ¿Ï
ºÚÂá Øâ¢.
hierarchy n 1 hairarki, anukrama, taratamya, 2 svarga duta ÔØ ÈÄÚÆݳèÏÌ
samuha va pada, 2 purohitadhipatya, ÈèÏÊÆèÅ Ìᢠ©¡¸Ú
paramarthaka rajya
high a 1 uncha, unnata, uchcha, 2 shreshtha, uttama, ºÛÑÚÅÜÕ ³Ú ÈÄ ºÛÑá
bada, 3 mahanga, 4 balavana, bahuta bhari, Ìᢠ×Ê×á high ØåÂÚ
prachanda Øâ.
high adv 1 bahuta, nihayata, nipata ºÛÑÚÅÜÕ ³Ú ÈÄ ºÛÑá
Ìᢠ×Ê×á high ØåÂÚ
Øâ.
highland n 1 unchi jamina, unnata bhumi, pahadi desha, 'highland'ÈÏ
parvatya desha ×ÜÀéÜÆÝÌÚ ´áÂ
ÊÆÚÂá Øâ¢.
highly a 1 bahuta, nihayata, nipata she is a highly placed
lady.
highness n 1 unchayi, 2 raja maharaja logon ki padavi ya
upadhi
highway n 1 haive, ama rasta ya sadaka, badi sadaka, raja ÄáÕ Ìᢠhighway
patha ÏÚÖè½èÏÜÍ ÏÚºÌÚÏèµå¢
³Ü ØÚÑ ´ÏÚÊ Øå ÏØÜ
Øâ.
hilarity n 1 ananda, ullasa, prasannata, chuhala, ahlada ÄÜÏè¶ÚÍÝ ³á ÑÛÍá
hilarity ºÜÔÆ ÊÛÂÚÆÚ
¸ÚØÛÍá.
hill n 1 pahadi, parvata, tila, dungara ¸ÛÂèÂæ¿é ³Ú ³ÛÑÚ ¬³
hill ÈÏ ÊÆÚ Øâ.
hilly a 1 pahadi, parvatamaya, parvatiya, uncha 'hilly'ÈèÏÄáÕ Ìᢠ׿é³
nicha, vishama ÊÆÚÆÚ ÊØÝÂ ÌØ¢µÚ
³ÚÌ Øâ
hilt n 1 mutha, kabja, talavara ki muthiya ØÚÃÜ ÄÚ¡Â ³Ü hilt
(ÌÞ¢¾)¤Ê ÊÆÔÚÆÚ

295 | P a g e
ÌÝÕè³ÛÑ ³ÚÌ Øâ.
him pron 1 use, usa ko please give this book
to him
himself pron 1 vaha svayan, khuda, apa, apane tin He should come
himself to take his
share.
hind a 1 pichhavade ka, pichhala ¶å¿éá ³Ü Èܾ ³Ú hind
ØÛ×è×Ú Èݽè¾Ú
³ØÑÚÂÚ Øâ.
hind n 1 hirani, barahasinhi ¶å¿éá ³Ü Èܾ ³Ú hind
ØÛ×è×Ú Èݽè¾Ú
³ØÑÚÂÚ Øâ.
hinder vt 1 rokana, atakana, adachana dalana ³Û×Ü ÄÞ×Ïá ³á ³ÚÌ Ìá¢
hinder ¾Ü³ ÆØÜ¢ Øâ.
hindrance n 1 ada, roka toka, atakava, badha, pratirodha, ×¿é³ ³á Êܸ ³§ ºµØ
vighna hindrance ÊÆá ØåÂá
Øâ¢.
hinge n 1 kulaba, kabja, ghula, dvarasandhi, 2 vaha ÄÏÔÚºÚ Ìᢠhinge
jisa para koi vastu chale ya nirbhara rahe ѵÚÂá Ø⢠ºÛ××á ÔØ
¤Ñµ ÆØÜ¢ ØåÂÚ.
hinge vti 1 kulabe lagana, chula lagana, 2 atakana, ÄÏÔÚºÚ Ìᢠhinge
nirbhara hona, thaharana ѵÚÂá Ø⢠ºÛ××á ÔØ
¤Ñµ ÆØÜ¢ ØåÂÚ.
hint n 1 ishara, sanketa, saina ³Û×Ü ³Û×Ü ³å ËÔÛÖèÍ
³Ü ¶½ÆÚ°¢ ³Ú hint
(¥ËÚ×) Øå ºÚÂÚ Øâ.
hint vt 1 ishara karana, sanketa karana, jatana, saina ³Û×Ü ³Û×Ü ³å ËÔÛÖèÍ
marana ³Ü ¶½ÆÚ°¢ ³Ú hint
(¥ËÚ×) Øå ºÚÂÚ Øâ.
hip n 1 kulha, chutada Ìå½á ¥ÄÌÜ ³á
'hip'(³ÝÑèØÚ)ÊØÝÂ
Ê¿éá Ô ËÚÏÜ ØåÂá Øâ¢.
hire n 1 kiraya, bhada, majaduri, bhritya, ¨×Æá ÔØ ÏÛ³èÕÚ
mehanatana 'hire'(³ÛÏÚÍá ÈÏ) ÑÛÍÚ
ØÝ¥ Øâ.
hire vt 1 bhade para rakhana, 2 ghusa dena ¨×Æá ÔØ ÏÛ³èÕÚ
'hire'(³ÛÏÚÍá ÈÏ) ÑÛÍÚ
ØÝ¥ Øâ.
his pron 1 usaka, apana ³³èÖÚ ×á µÚÍÊ ØåÆá
³Ú ×Ý»ÚÔ 'his'(¨×³Ú)
ÃÚ.
hiss n 1 phuphakara, susakara ×Ú¡È Æá ºåÏ ×á 'hiss'
(ÉÝɳÚÏ ËÏÜ)
hiss vti 1 phuphakarana, susakarana ×Ú¡È Æá ºåÏ ×á 'hiss'
(ÉÝɳÚÏ ËÏÜ)
historian n 1 itihasakara(lekhaka) , itihasa ka likhanevala, ¿Ú.§ÕèÔÏÜÈèÏ×ÚÄ ¬³
itihasa lekhaka ÈèÏ×ÛÅèÄ
'historian'¦ÂÛØÚ׳ÚÏ
Ãá.
historic a 1 aitihasika, itihasa sanbandhi, itihasa me likha ÂÚºÌØÑ ÄÝÆÛÍÚ ³á
hua ×ÚÂÔᢠ¥Õè¸ÏèÍ Ìᢠ×á
¬³'historic'(¦ÂÛØÚ×
ÈèÏ×ÛÅèÄ)×èÃÚÆ Øâ
history n 1 itihasa, tavarikha ËÚÏÂÜÍ

296 | P a g e
'history'(¦ÂÛØÚ×)ÔÛÕè
Ô ³á ÈèÏÚ¸ÜÆ
¦ÂÛØÚ×å¢ Ìá×á ¬³ Øâ.
histrionic a 1 nataka sanbandhi, natakiya ÄáÔÛ³ÚÏÚÆÜ Æá
¤ÈÆÜ
'histrionic'(¤ËÛÆÍ
³ÑÚ)¹ÚÈ ¹æ¿éÜ ÃÜ.
hit n 1 mara, takkara, 2 sanyoga, daivaghatana ¨×Æá ¤ÈÆÜ ÑÚ¾Ü ×á
¨×³á ×ÛÏ ÈÏ'hit'(ÈèÏØÚÏ
³ÛÍÚ)
hit vti 1 marana, takarana, laga jana ¨×Æá ¤ÈÆÜ ÑÚ¾Ü ×á
¨×³á ×ÛÏ ÈÏ'hit'(ÈèÏØÚÏ
³ÛÍÚ)
hitch n 1 pakada, ada, roka, hichaka, pratirodha ÈèϳÚÕ ÔÛ³ÑÚ¢µÂÚ ³á
³ÚÏÁ 'hitch'(ظ³á ÌÚÏÂá
Øݬ ¸ÑÂÚ Øâ.)
hitch vi 1 phansa jana, atakana, 2 ataka kara chalana ÈèϳÚÕ ÔÛ³ÑÚ¢µÂÚ ³á
³ÚÏÁ 'hitch'(ظ³á ÌÚÏÂá
Øݬ ¸ÑÂÚ Øâ.)
hitherto adv 1 aba taka, yahan taka ÌÆÝ 'hitherto'(¤Ê ³)
ÆØÜ¢ ¥ÍÚ Øâ.
hive n 1 chhatta, 2 makkhiyon ka jhunda, 3 bhida ka ¨×Æá µÝÁè¿å¢ ³á ×ÏÄÚÏ
sthana, bhida, kama karane valon ka samuha ×á ÄÝÕèÌÆÜ
³Ï³á'hive'(ÌÅÅÝ̳è´ÛÍå¢
³á ¹ÂèÂá Ìá¢)ØÚÃ
¿ÚÑÚ Øâ.
hive vti 1 chhatte men ikattha karana, sanchaya ¨×Æá µÝÁè¿å¢ ³á ×ÏÄÚÏ
karana, 2 dala bandha kara rahana ×á ÄÝÕèÌÆÜ
³Ï³á'hive'(ÌÅÅÝ̳è´ÛÍå¢
³á ¹ÂèÂá Ìá¢)ØÚÃ
¿ÚÑÚ Øâ.
ho i 1 hau, huta
hoar a 1 sapheda bala ka, budha
hoard n 1 ganja, dhera, punkshi, kosha, khajana ³Û×ÚÆ ³å ¤ÈÆá ´áÂ
Ìᢠ×á 'hoard'(µÝÈèÂ
ÅÆ)ÌÛÑÚ.
hoard vt 1 chupake chupake jodana, batorana ³Û×ÚÆ ³å ¤ÈÆá ´áÂ
Ìᢠ×á 'hoard'(µÝÈèÂ
ÅÆ)ÌÛÑÚ.
hoarse a 1 bhari ya baithi hui avaja vala, rukhe svara ÕÛ³èÖ³ Æá
ka, baithe hue gale ke svara ka, phati avaja 'hoarse'(³Ïè³Õ) ¥ÔÚº
vala, besura, shrutikatu ÌᢠÔÛÄèÍÚÏèÃÛÍå¢ ³å
¸ÝÈ ÏØÆá ³á ÑÛÍá
³ØÚ.
hoary a 1 palita kesha, sapheda chhote chhote bala ÍØ Âå'hoary' ±Ï ×ÚÅÚÏÁ
vala, 2 bhura, sapheda, dhavala ̺éÚ³ Øâ.
hoax n 1 dhokha, chhala, hansi ka chhala ³âÄÜ ³¸ØÏÜ ºÚÂá ×ÌÍ
ÈÝÑÛ× ³å
'hoax'(»Ú¡×Ú) Äá³Ï ËÚµ
µÍÚ.
hoax vt 1 dhokha dena, butta dena ³âÄÜ ³¸ØÏÜ ºÚÂá ×ÌÍ
ÈÝÑÛ× ³å
'hoax'(»Ú¡×Ú) Äá³Ï ËÚµ
µÍÚ.

297 | P a g e
hobble n 1 langadahata ¨×³á ÈâÏ Ìᢠ¸å½
ѵÆá ×á ÔØ
'hobble'(Ñ¢µ¿éÚ ³Ï
¸ÑÂÚ) Øâ.
hobble vt 1 langadana, bhatakakara chalana ¨×³á ÈâÏ Ìᢠ¸å½
ѵÆá ×á ÔØ
'hobble'(Ñ¢µ¿éÚ ³Ï
¸ÑÂÚ) Øâ.
hobby n 1 habi, dila pasanda khela ya kama, priya vastu ÕÛ´Ú ³Ü
ya karya, 2 lakadi ka ghoda 'hobby'(¤ËÛÏݸÛ) ¬³
ÈÂèϳÚÏ ÊÆÆá ³Ü Øâ.
hockey n 1 haki ka khela, dande aura genda ka khela ËÚÏ ³á ÑÛÍá
'hockey'(ØÚ³Ü) ³Ú
ÔÛÕèÔ ¸áÌèÈÜÍÆ
ÊÆÆÚ ½áÀéÜ ´ÜÏ Øâ.
hodgepodge n 1 khichadi, nana dravya samuha ³Ý¹ ÈèÏÄáÕå¢ Ìá¢
¸ÝÆÚÔ ³á ¤ËÛÍÚÆ Ìá¢
'hodge podge' ØÝ¥
hoe n 1 kudali, phavada, khurpa ×åÌáÕ ÏåºÚÆÚ ¤ÈÆá
ʵܸá Ìᢠhoe' ×á ³ÚÌ
³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
hog n 1 sukara, varaha 'Hog'ÌÚ¡× ³á ÑÛ¬ ÈÚÑÚ
ºÚÂÚ Øâ
hoist n 1 asababa chadhane ya uthane ki phala, 2 ÌÝ´èÍ ÌÆèÂèÏÜ
dhvaja, jhanda ÏÚÖè½èÏÜÍ »¢¿á ³å
'hoist' ³ÛÍÚ.
hoist vt 1 uthana, chadhana, phailana, phaharana ÌÝ´èÍ ÌÆèÂèÏÜ
ÏÚÖè½èÏÜÍ »¢¿á ³å
'hoist' ³ÛÍÚ.
hold n 1 pakada, teka, avalanbana, 2 jahaja ka penda ÈØÚ¿é ÈÏ ¸ÀéÂá ×ÌÍ
Ï×è×Ú'hold'(̺ÊÞÂÜ) ×á
ȳ¿éÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá.
hold vi 1 pakadana, rakhana, pana, thamana, dharana, ÈØÚ¿é ÈÏ ¸ÀéÂá ×ÌÍ
samana, dharana karana, raksha karana, Ï×è×Ú'hold'(̺ÊÞÂÜ) ×á
grahana karana, 2 raya hona, janana, ȳ¿éÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá.
samajhana, 3 manana, 4 sabha karana
hold-¨èè vt 1 sanbhalana
holder n 1 pakadane vala, rakhane vala, adhikari, dasta, ÕáÍÏ 'holder'(ÅÚϳ)
ankada, kalama ¤ÈÆá ÕáÍÏ ÑÚË Ñá³Ï
ÊḠÏØá Øâ¢.
holding n 1 patta, tike ki bhumi, 2 adhikari ÆèÍÚÍÚÅÜÕ
Æá'holding'(´áÂÜÊÚ¿é
Ü)³Ú ¥ÅÚ ØÛ×è×Ú
¨×³á ËÚ§ ³å ÄáÆá ³Ú
Éâ×ÑÚ ÄÛÍÚ.
hole n 1 chhidra, chheda, bila, kandara, guha ¨×Æá Hole' ³å ×ÛÌᢽ
×á ËÏ ÄÛÍÚ
hole vt 1 bila me bhaga le jana, bila khodana, chheda ¨×Æá Hole' ³å ×ÛÌᢽ
karana, dosha lagana ×á ËÏ ÄÛÍÚ
holiday n 1 tyauhara, chhutti, utsava ka dina ÏÔÛÔÚÏ ³á ÄÛÆ ×è³ÞÑ
Ìᢠ'holiday'(¤Ô³ÚÕ ³Ú
ÄÛÆ) ÏØÂÚ Øâ.
holiness n 1 pavitrata, dharmikata, 2 popa ki padavi, ×ÜÂÚºÜ ³å ¤ÈÆÜ
bhagavana 'holiness'(ÈÔÛÂèÏÂÚ

298 | P a g e
³Ü) ¤µèÆÛ ÈÏܳèÖÚ
ÄáÆÜ È¿éÜ ÃÜ. 25-8
hollow a 1 khokhala, pola, khali, 2 jhutha, mithya, asara ÍØ ÊÚ¡× 'hollow' Øâ.
hollow n 1 gadha, kandaka, vivara, guha, kandara ÍØ ÊÚ¡× 'hollow' Øâ.
holly n 1 eka vriksha jo sada hara rahata hai ³èÏÛ×Ì× ÈÏ'holly'(×ÄÚ
ÊØÚÏ Ôß³èÖ) ³Ü
ÕÚ´Ú­¢ ׺ÚÆᢠ³á ³ÚÌ
¥ÂÜ Øâ.
holocaust n 1 homa, ahuti, bali jisa ko jala de ÆÚºÛÍå¢ Æá ÄÞ×Ïá
ÔÛÕèÔ ÍÝÅèÄ Ìá¢
ÍØÞÄÛÍå¢ ³Ú
ÔèÍÚȳ'holocaust'(×ÏèÔ
ÆÚÕ)³ÛÍÚ ÃÚ
holster n 1 khola, savara ki banduka vagairaha rakhane ÈÝÑÛ× ¤É×Ï ¤ÈÆÚ
ki thaili ÏÛÔÚÑèÔÏ 'holster'(¸Ì¿é
³á ´æÑ Ìᢠɡ×Ú ³Ï
Ï´Âá Øâ¢.
holt n 1 jangala, 2 pahadi
holy a 1 nirdosha, pavitra, paka, bhakta, dharmatma, ̳è³Ú ÌÝ×ÑÌÚÆå¢ ³Ú
sadhu 'holy'(ÈÔÛÂèÏ) ×èÃÚÆ
Øâ.
homage n 1 satkara, seva, puja, shraddha, sammana, ÄáÕÔÚ×ÛÍå¢ Æá
bhakti ³ÚϵÛÑ ³á ÕØÜÄå¢ ³å
'homage'(ÕèÏÅèÄÚ¢ºÑÛ
) ÄÜ.
home adv 1 ghara ka, grihya, 2 sada, gramya, ashishta ÈèÏÂèÍá³ ÔèͳèÂÛ ÌÆ
Ìᢠ¦¸è¹Ú ÏØÂÜ Øâ ³Û
¨×³Ú ´ÝÄ ³Ú 'home'¶Ï
Øå.
home n 1 ghara, desha, griha, janmabhumi ÈèÏÂèÍá³ ÔèͳèÂÛ ÌÆ
Ìᢠ¦¸è¹Ú ÏØÂÜ Øâ ³Û
¨×³Ú ´ÝÄ ³Ú 'home'¶Ï
Øå.
homeless a 1 bina ghara bara ka, nirashraya ÂÝÏè³Ü Ìᢠ¥Íá ÔÛÆÚÕ
³ÚÏÛ ËÞ³ÌèÈ ÌᢠغÚÏå¢
Ñåµ
'homeless'(¶ÏØÜÆ)Øå
µÍá Øâ¢.
homely a 1 grihya, ghara ka sa, 2 sada, ashishta, ÔØ ÔèͳèÂÛ
gramina, asabhya, rukha ¬³'homely'(×ÜÅÚ
×ÚÄÚ)ºÜÔÆ ÔèÍÂÜÂ
³ÏÂÚ Øâ.
homesteader n 1 rahane ki jagaha, ghara aura charon tarapha homesteader
ke makana
homeward adv 1 ghara ko, ghara ki ora
homicidal a 1 hinsaka, manushya vadha sanbandhi, ÈÚÕè¸ÚÂèÍ ÄáÕå¢ Ìá
manushya ghataka 'homicidal' ÈèÏÔßÂÛ
¤ÅÛ³ Øâ
homicide n 1 nara hatya, manushya vadha, manushya ¤ÌáÏÛ³Ú
hatya, 2 manushya ghataka, narahatya kari Ìá¢'homicide'(ÆÏØÂèÍÚ)
ºâ×á º¶ÆèÍ ¤ÈÏÚÅ
ÊÀéÂá ºÚ ÏØᢠØâ¢.
homily n 1 dharmika upadesha, dharmavishayaka vakya, ÊÝÅèÄ Æá ¤ÈÆÚ
dharma vakya 'homily'(ÅÏèÌ

299 | P a g e
¨ÈÄáÕ)¤ÈÆá ÈÏÛÔÚÏ ³á
Ñåµå¢ ³å ËÜ ÄÛÍÚ ÃÚ.
homogeneous a 1 sajati, eka hi prakara ka, eka sa, sajatiya, ¥Ñ×á×Æ ³ÝÂèÂÚ ±Ï
savarna Ëá¿éÛÍÚ'homogeneous'
Õ³èÑ×ÞÏ Ìᢠ¬³ ºâ×á
ÄÛ´Âá Øâ¢.
hone n 1 silli, sana lagane ki pathari - -×ÚÆ ÈÂèÃÏ ÈÏ ¶Û×
³Ï ¸Ú³Þ ¹ÝÏÜ ³å 'hone'
(ÈâÆÚ ³ÏÂá ) Øâ¢.
honest a 1 sachcha, khara, thika, imandara, nyayya, - -ÔØ ¬³ ×ÜÅÚ ×ÚÄÚ
uchita, nishkapata ±Ï
'honest'(ÆÛÖè³È½)ÔèÍ
³èÂÛ Øâ.
honesty n 1 sachchai, imandari, kharapana, pramanikata, ¥ÅÝÆÛ³ Íݵ Ìá¢
shuddha bhava, nyayikata, satyata 'honesty'(§ÌÚÆÄÚÏÜ)׸
è¸Ú§ ³Ú ³å§ ÌÞÑèÍ
ÆØÜ¢ Øâ.
honey n 1 madhu, shahada 'honey'(ÕØÄ) ³§ ÄÔÚ°¢
³á ³ÚÌ ¥ÂÚ Øâ.
honey vt 1 mitha karana 'honey'(ÕØÄ) ³§ ÄÔÚ°¢
³á ³ÚÌ ¥ÂÚ Øâ.
honeybee n 1 madhu makkhi
honeycomb n 1 madhu ka chhatta, shahada ka chhatta, ÌÅÝ̳è´ÜÍå¢ ³á
madhu kosha 'honeycomb'(¹ÂèÂá)
Ìᢠ×á ÕØÄ ÆÛ³ÚÑÂá
Øâ¢.
honeycomb vt 1 chheda karana, chhidra kara dena, nashta ÌÅÝ̳è´ÜÍå¢ ³á
karana 'honeycomb'(¹ÂèÂá)
Ìᢠ×á ÕØÄ ÆÛ³ÚÑÂá
Øâ¢.
honeymoon n 1 hanimuna, anandamasa, vivahantara Ƨ ÕÚÄÜ ÔÚÑÚ ºå¿éÚ
dampatya sahavasa ka prathama masa, vivaha 'honeymoon'(ÌÅÝÌÚ×)
ke bada ka pahala mahina ÌÆÚÆá ³Û×Ü ÈÏèͽ³
×èÃÑ ÈÏ ºÚÂá Øâ¢.
honorarium n 1 manadeya, shukarana, alpadravya jo kisi ×áÔÚ ÆÛÔßÂ
karya ke liye mehanatana ki jagaha diya jave ¤ÅÛ³ÚÏÜÍÚ ¿Ú³è½Ï
'honorarium'(ÌÚÆÄáÍ)ÈÏ
×áÔÚ ³ÚÏèÍ ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
honorary a 1 sammanadayaka, kirtikara, adara sanbandhi, ³Ý¹ ׺èºÆ ÔèͳèÂÛ
avaitanika, alabhakara ¤¸è¹á ³ÚÌ ³á ÑÛÍá
¤ÈÆÜ
×áÔÚ¬¡'honorary'(¤ÔáÂ
ÆÛ³) ÏÞÈ ×á
honour n 1 mana, adara, puja, pratishtha, gaurava, ¤ÈÆá ×á Ê¿éá ×ËÜ
khyati, badhayi, 2 eka sammana suchaka Ñåµå ³Ú'honour'ÌÚÆ
upadhi, shriman, hujura, janaba ×ÌèÌÚÆ ³ÏÆÚ ¸ÚØÛÍá.
honourable a 1 adara satkara ke yogya, pujaniya, adaraniya, ËÚÏ ³á ÏÚÖè½ßÈÂÛ
mananiya ×Ê×á'honourable'(ÌÚÆ
ÆÜÍ)Ñåµå¢ Ìá ×á ¬³
Øâ¢.
honourably adv 1 adara sahita, bhagyapurvaka, sammana ×ËÜ ÌáØÌÚÆå¢ ³å
sahita ×è½áÕÆ ×á
'honourably'(¥ÄÏ
ÈÞÏèÔ³)¶Ï ÑÚÍá.
hood n 1 kanatopa, odhani, pichhaudi, 2 phana, 3 ¿ÛºÑ ¬¢ºÛÆ Ìᢠ¸Úѳ

300 | P a g e
topa, 4 gadi ki chhatari ³³èÖ ÕåÏè½
'hood'³ØÑÚÂÚ Øâ.
hoof n 1 khura, suna ¶å¿éá ³á ÈâÏ ³á
'hoof'(´ÝÏ Ìá¢)ÑåØá ³Ü
ÆÚÑ ÑµÚÂá Øâ¢.
hook n 1 ankada, kanta, kulava ´Û¿é³Ü ³Ú
'hook'(³ÝÆèÄÚ)½Þ½
µÍÚ Øâ, ÆÍÚ ÑµÔÚÆÚ
È¿éáµÚ.
hook vt 1 phansana, kante se pakadana, jala men ´Û¿é³Ü ³Ú
pakadaznaa, atakana 'hook'(³ÝÆèÄÚ)½Þ½
µÍÚ Øâ, ÆÍÚ ÑµÔÚÆÚ
È¿éáµÚ.
hooligan n 1 gunda, badamasha ¹å½Ú ÏÚºÆ ÌÝÌèʧ ³Ú
¬³
hooligan'(µá¢µ×è½Ï)Øâ
.
hooliganism n 1 gundagiri, badamashi ÈÝÑÛ× ³Ü
ÆÛÖè³èÏÛÂÚ ×á ƵÏ
퇢
hooliganism'(µÝÁè¿ÚµÏ
èÄÜ) ÊÀéÂÜ ºÚ ÏØÜ
Øâ.
hoop n 1 ghera, halaka, chakkara, kunda
hoot n 1 ullu ki boli, 2 dhatakara, tiraskara suchaka ËÜ¿é ³á ËÚÏÜ
chillahata 'hoot'(ÕåϵÝÑ) ³Ü ¥ÔÚº
ÌᢠÆáÂÚºÜ ³Ú ËÚÖÁ
×Ì» ÆØÜ¢ È¿éÚ.
hoot vt 1 dhatakarana, lulu ya huhu karana, 2 ullu ki ËÜ¿é ³á ËÚÏÜ
boli bolana 'hoot'(ÕåϵÝÑ) ³Ü ¥ÔÚº
ÌᢠÆáÂÚºÜ ³Ú ËÚÖÁ
×Ì» ÆØÜ¢ È¿éÚ.
hop n 1 kuda, phanda, uchhala, 2 eka prakara ka ¤ÌÏ'hop'(¬³ ÈâÏ ×á
paudha jo sharaba banane men kama ata hai ³ÞÄÆá)³Ü Ñ¢µ¿éÜ
aura isa ka phala Äæ¿é ÌᢠÈèÏÃÌ ¥ÍÚ.
hop vt 1 eka tanga ke bala chalana, phudakana ¤ÌÏ'hop'(¬³ ÈâÏ ×á
³ÞÄÆá)³Ü Ñ¢µ¿éÜ
Äæ¿é ÌᢠÈèÏÃÌ ¥ÍÚ.
hope n 1 asha, asara, vishvasa, ashvasana, ummida, ÔØ ÌâÆáºÏ ³á ÈÚ×
bharosa Ææ³ÏÜ ³Ü 'hope'(¥ÕÚ)
Ñá³Ï µÍÚ ÃÚ/³ÛÆèÂÝ
ÆÛÏÚÕÚ ØÜ ÌÛÑÜ.
hope vt 1 bharosa karana, ummida karana, ummida ÔØ ÌâÆáºÏ ³á ÈÚ×
hona, asha karana, chahana Ææ³ÏÜ ³Ü 'hope'(¥ÕÚ)
Ñá³Ï µÍÚ ÃÚ/³ÛÆèÂÝ
ÆÛÏÚÕÚ ØÜ ÌÛÑÜ.
hopeful a 1 ashanvita, ashapurna, ashajanaka, honahara ËÛ´ÚÏÜ Æá ÄÚÆÄÚÂÚ
³á ×ÚÌÆá
'hopeful'(¥ÕÚÈÞÏèÁ)Äè
ÄÖè½Û ×á ØÚÃ
ÉâÑÚÍá.
hopeless a 1 nirasha, ashahina, na ummida, hatasha ÔØ 'hopeless'×èÃÛÂÛ
Ìᢠ¥Æá ÈÏ ËÜ ¤ÈÆá
ѳèÖèÍ ³å ÆØÜ¢ ¹å¿Ú.
hopelessness n 1 nairashya, na ummidi, lachari, nirasha ¨×³á ¸áØÏá

301 | P a g e
ÈÏ'hopelessness'
(ÆÛÏÚÕÚ )³á ¸ÛØèÆ
×ÚÉ ÄÛ´Ú§ Äá ÏØá Ãá.
hopper n 1 kudakkada, 2 phudakane vala kida, patinga, ÂÚÈ ÊÛºÑÜ ¶Ïå¢ Ìá¢
3 nala jisa men hokara anaja chakki men ³åÑ Ïá³'hopper'(³åÍÑÚ
pahunchata hai ´ÚÑÜ ³ÏÆá ³Ú
×èÃÚÆ)Ìᢠ³ÛÍá ºÚÂá
Øâ¢
horde n 1 phirane vale loga, dala, giroha, sampradaya ÉݽÊÚÑ ÌḠÌᢠÏáÉÏÜ
³á µÑ ÆÛÏèÁÍ
×á'horde'(ËÜ¿é)¨µèÏ Øå
¨¾Ü.
horizon n 1 kshitija, akasha ka ghera, akashavrita, dik
mandala, akashagarbha mandala
horizontal a 1 kshaitija, akashavrita ke samanantara, pata, ¥×ÌÚÆ ÄÞÏ ×á ÈßÃèÔÜ
barabarapada samasthana, barabaragira ³á'horizontal'(³èÖÛÂÛº
samasthana ³á ×ÌÚÆÚ¢ÂÏ)ÄÛ´Ú§
ÄáÂÚ Øâ.
horn n 1 singa, shrunga, 2 kide ki bhunka, 3 ×Ú¡¿ Æá Ñ¿é³á
narasingha, pyala ³å'horn'(×Ü¢µ)×á ¨¾Ú
³Ï Éᢳ ÄÛÍÚ.
hornet n 1 lakheri, varra ¨× Ñ¿é³á
Æá'hornet'(ÊÏèÏ ³á
¹ÂèÂá)ÌᢠÈÂèÃÏ ÌÚÏÚ
±Ï ¨ÆèØå¢Æá ¨×á ³Ú½
ÑÛÍÚ.
horny a 1 singa ka, singa sanbandhi, 2 singa ke
sadrisha, kada, kathora, nirdaya
horrendous a 1 janma kundali, janma patri ÉÛÑèÌ Ìᢠ¿ÚÍÆÚ×æÏ
³Ú
'horrendous'(ËÍ¢³Ï)ɽÚ
ÌÝ¡Ø Äá´ ³Ï ʸè¸á ¿Ï
µÍá.
horrible a 1 bhayanaka, bhayankara, daravana, bhishana ×Û¢Ø ³Ü 'horrible'
(ÔÛ³ÏÚÑ)ÄØÚ¿é ×ÝƳÏ
µèÏÚÌ ÔÚ×Ü ¤ÈÆá ¶Ïå¢
Ìᢠ¶Ý× µÍá.
horrid a 1 bhayanaka, bhayankara, daravana, bhishana ¿Ú³Þ ÉÞÑÆÄáÔÜ Æá
¤Æá³ Ñåµå¢ ³å µåÑÜ
ÌÚÏ'horrid'(º¶ÆèÍ)³ÚÏèÍ
³ÛÍÚ ÃÚ.
horrify vt 1 darana, bhayabhita karana ÌåØÑèÑá ÔÚÑå¢ ³å
ÄÚÄÚ°¢ Æá
'horrify'(¥Â¢³Û ³Ï Ï´Ú
) ÃÚ.
horror n 1 kanpakanpi, bada dara, bhaya, trasa, ÄÞÏÄÏèÕÆ
santrasa ÈÏ'horror'(ÔÜËÂè×ÂÚ
ÈâÄÚ ³ÏÆá ÔÚÑá)
×ÛÏÛÍÑ Äá´ ³Ï ʸè¸á ¿Ï
ºÚÂá Øâ¢.
horse n 1 ghoda, ashva, turaga, 2 risala, savara ÈÝÏÚÆá³ÚÑ ÌᢠÕܶèÏ
ÍÚÂèÏÚ ³Ú ×ÚÅÆ
'horse'(¶å¿éÚ)ØÜ ¬³
¨ÈÍݳè ÌÚÅèÍÌ ÃÚ.
horseman n 1 ghudasavara, ghudachadha, savara, ¶å¿éá ³Ü ×ÔÚÏÜ Ìᢠ¬³

302 | P a g e
ashvaroha ijèÖ
'horseman'(¶Ý¿é×ÔÚÏ)Ø
Ü Ïá× ÌᢠÔÛºÍ ÈÚ ×³ÂÚ
Øâ.
horsepower n 1 harsapavara, ashvabala, utana jora jisase 55 ³Û×Ü ËÜ ÌÕÜÆ ¬¢ºÛÆ
paunda eka sekanda men dasa phuta uthaya ja ¥ÄÛ ³Ü
sake Õ³èÂÛ'horsepower'(¤Õ
èÔÕ³èÂÛ) ×á ¥¡³Ü
ºÚÂÜ Øâ.
horticulture n 1 baga bani, udyana vidya ØÌÚÏá ÄáÕ Ìá¢
'horticulture'(ÊÚµÔÚÆ
Ü)³Ú Õæ³ ÈÆÈ ÏØÚ
Øâ.
hose n 1 paitava, moja, janghiya ʵܸá ÌᢠÈÚÆÜ
ÈÛÑÚÆá ³á ³ÚÌ Ìá¢
'hose'(ÏÊ¿é ³Ü ÆÑÜ) ³Ú
¨ÈÍåµ ³ÛÍÚ ºÚÂÚ Øâ.
hosiery n 1 moje ityadi 'hosiery'(ÌæºÚ ÊÆÛÍÚÆ
µ¢º¢Ü ¥ÄÛ) ³Ú ×ÚÌÚÆ
ÄÛÑèÑÜ ÌᢠÃå³ Ìá¢
××èÂÚ ÌÛÑÂÚ Øâ.
hospitable a 1 mehamananavaja, pathika ka adara karane ºÍÈÝÏ ÌᢠÔÛÄáÕÜ
vala, atithi pujaka, satkara shila ÈÏèͽ³å
³á'hospitable'(×Âè³ÚÏ
³ÏÆá ÔÚÑá)ØÚÃÜ ³á
×ÚÃ ÌØÚÔÂ ´¿éá
ÏØÂá Øâ>
hospital n 1 aspatala, aushadhalaya, chikitsalaya, ØϬ³ ÊÜÌÚÏ ÔèͳèÂÛ
davaghara ³å'hospital'(¸Û³ÛÂè×Ú
ÑÍ) ÌᢠÑá ºÚÆÚ
¸ÚØÛÍá.
hospitality n 1 mehamanadari, atithi seva, atithi satkara ËÚÏÂÜÍå¢
³Ú'hospitality'(¥ÂÛÃèÍ
×Âè³ÚÏ)ÔÛÕèÔ
ÈèÏ×ÛÅèÄ Øâ.
host n 1 mehamanadari karanevala, bhojanadayi, ¸ÜÆ Æá ËÚÏ ÈÏ
bhatiyari, 2 sena, phauja, 3 bahuta se, bhida 'host'³á ×Úà ØÌÑÚ ³Ï
ÄÛÍÚ ÃÚ.
hostage n 1 bandhaka, sharirabandhaka, jamanata men ¨µèÏÔÚÄÛÍå¢ Æá ¸ÚÏ
diya hua adami ÔÛÄáÕÜ 'hostage'(ʢų
ÔèͳèÂÛÍå¢) ³Ü ØÂèÍÚ
³Ï ÄÜ ÃÜ
hostel n 1 chhatralaya, chhatravasa -ÔÛÕèÔ ÔÛÄèÍÚÑÍå¢
Ìá¢'hostel'ÊÚØÏÜ
¹ÚÂèÏå¢ ³á
ÑÛÍá(¹ÚÂèÏÚÔÚ×)³Ü
ÔèÍÔ×èÃÚ ÏØÂÜ Øâ
hostess n 1 mehamanadarina, vaha stri jo pathikon ka ÍÚÂèÏÜ ÔÛÌÚÆå¢ Ìá¢
satkara karati hai, bhatiyarina ÍÚÂèÏÛÍå¢ ³Ü ×áÔÚ ³á
ÑÛÍá'hostess'(ÈÏÛ¸ÚÏÛ³
Ú) ÏØÂÜ Øâ¢.
hostile a 1 viparita, virodhi, pratikula, shatrutakari ÈÚ³Û×èÂÚÆ
¨µèÏÔÚÄÛÍå¢ ³å ³ÕèÌÜÏ
퇢
ËẳÏ'hostile'(ÕÂèÏÝÂÚÈ

303 | P a g e
ÞÏèÁ) ³ÚÏèÍÔÚØÜ ³Ï
ÏØÚ Øâ.
hostile n 1 vairi, shatru, dushmana ÈÚ³Û×èÂÚÆ
¨µèÏÔÚÄÛÍå¢ ³å ³ÕèÌÜÏ
퇢
ËẳÏ'hostile'(ÕÂèÏÝÂÚÈ
ÞÏèÁ) ³ÚÏèÍÔÚØÜ ³Ï
ÏØÚ Øâ.
hostility n 1 vaira, virodha, shatruta, laga jhagada ³ÚϵÛÑ Ìᢠ¶Ý×Èâ¾ ³á
³ÚÏÁ'hostility' ÊÆ µ§
ÃÜ.
hot a 1 garma, tapta, ushna, teja, 2 utsuka, kami ¥º ³Ú ÄÛÆ
×Ê×á'hot'(µÏÌ) ÄÛÆ ÃÚ.
hotbed n 1 kyari, baga ki kyari jo chhote paudhaun ke -Ê¿éá Ê¿éá ƵÏå¢ Ìá¢
lagane ke liye gobara vagairaha dalakara garma ¥º³Ñ ³§ ÌåØÑèÑå¢
ki jati hai, 2 shighra vriddhi ka upayukta sthana Ìá¢'hotbed'(ÊÝÏÚ§ ³á
ÈÆÈÆá ³á ¤¿è¿á)¸Ñ
ÏØâ
hotel n 1 hotala, saraya Ê¿éá ÕØÏå¢ Ìá
ÈÚ¡¸ÂÚÏÚ'hotel'(Øå½Ñ
å¢) Ìᢠ¾ØÏÆá ³Ú ÔèÍÍ
ÊØÝÂ Øâ.
hough n 1 pashu ki pichhali tanga ka jangha se mila hua
joda
hound n 1 shikari kutta ´ÏµåÕ ³Ú
ÕÛ³ÚÏ'hound'(ÕÛ³ÚÏÜ
³ÝÂèÂÚ)¥×ÚÆÜ ×á ³Ï
ÑáÂÚ Øâ.
hound vt 1 lalakarana, hulakarana, ubharana, shikara ´ÏµåÕ ³Ú
karana, khadedana ÕÛ³ÚÏ'hound'(ÕÛ³ÚÏÜ
³ÝÂèÂÚ)¥×ÚÆÜ ×á ³Ï
ÑáÂÚ Øâ.
hour n 1 ghanta, ghadi ³áÆèÄèÏÜÍ ³ÚÏèÍÚÑÍå¢
퇢
¥¾'hour'(¶¢½Ú)Ææ³ÏÜ
³ÏÆÚ È¿éÂÜ Øâ
hourglass n 1 balu ghadi, reta ghadi ÈèÏÚ¸ÜÆ ³ÚÑ Ìᢠ×ÌÍ
³Ü ºÚƳÚÏÜ Ñåµ'hour
glass'(Ïá ³Ü ¶¿éÜ) ×á
Ï´Âá Ãá.
hourly a 1 hara ghanta, ghadi ghadi, bahudha Ìæ×Ì ³Ü ºÚƳÚÏÜ ³Ü
×Þ¸ÆÚ hourly'(ØÏ
¶¢½á ÊÚÄ)Ï´ÆÚ Ìæ×Ì
ÔÛËÚµ ³Ú ³ÚÌ Øâ.
hours n 1 ghante, kama ityadi ka niyata samaya
house n 1 griha, bhavana, ghara, mahala, 2 gharana, ÍØ ³ÚÌèÊÑÜ ³Ú 'house'
vansha, kula, 3 vyavasthapaka anga, sabha, 4 Øâ.
kothi, karakhana
house vt 1 ghara me basana, ghara me rakhana, 2 ÍØ ³ÚÌèÊÑÜ ³Ú 'house'
makana dena, ashraya dena, 3 sa~nchaya Øâ.
karana
household a 1 grihasthi ka, parivara sanbandhi ØÏ 'household'³á ÈÚ×
½áÑÛÔÛÕÆ ×á½
ØåÂÜ Øâ.
household n 1 gharana, kula, kutunba, parivara, 2 ghara ØÏ 'household'³á ÈÚ×

304 | P a g e
bara, grihasthi ½áÑÛÔÛÕÆ ×á½
ØåÂÜ Øâ.
housekeeper n 1 grihastha, makanadara, gharabari ¥º³Ñ
§ÌÚÆÄÚÏ'housekeeper'
ÌÝÕè³ÛÑ ×á ÌÛÑÂÚ Øâ.
housewife n 1 ghara vali, grihini, makana ki malakina µßØ×èÃÜ ³á ³ÚÌ ³Úº ³Ü
ºÛÌèÌáÄÚÏÜ
'housewife'(¶Ï ³Ü
×¢¸ÚÑÛ³Ú) ×¢ËÚÑÂÜ
Øâ.
housing n 1 ghara, sharana, 2 jina posha, ghode ka saja, µßØ ÆÛÏèÌÚÁ
jhula ÌÁè¿Ñ'housing'(¶Ï)
¥×ÚÆ ³ÛÕèÂå¢ ÈÏ
¥ÔÁè½Û ³ÏÂÜ Øâ.
hover vi 1 madarana, para marana, asa pasa phirana µÛÅèÄ ØÔÚ Ìᢠ¶¢½å¢
'hover'ÏØÂá Øâ¢.
how adv 1 kaise, kisa taraha, kisa prakara, kisa karana 'how' are you John?
se, kisa dasha men, kisa avastha men, kitana
however adv 1 tathapi, phira bhi, to bhi, yadyapi, parantu, ÌáÏÜ ÂÊÛÍ ¾Ü³ ÆØÜ¢
jo ho, aisa hone para bhi, kitana bhi, kama se Øâ'however'(ÉÛÏËÜ) Ìâ¢
kama ³ÚÏèͳèÏÌ Ìᢠ¥©¡µÚ.
howitzer n 1 eka prakara ki chhoti banduka
howl n 1 bhau bhaun, kutta ya bhediye ki boli º¢µÑ ×á µÜÄ¿é ³á
'howl'(ºåÏ ×á ¸Ü´Æá
)³Ü ¿ÏÚÔÆÜ ¥ÔÚº ¥
ÏØÜ ÃÜ.
howl vt 1 bhunkana, gurrana º¢µÑ ×á µÜÄ¿é ³á
'howl'(ºåÏ ×á ¸Ü´Æá
)³Ü ¿ÏÚÔÆÜ ¥ÔÚº ¥
ÏØÜ ÃÜ.
hub n 1 pahiye ki naha ×Ú¦³ÛÑ ³Ü 'hub' ¾Ü³
ÆØÜ¢ Øâ.
hubbub n 1 balava, shoragula, hulipada, gauga, pukara, 'hubbub' ×á ¨×³Ú ËÚÖÁ
hadabadi ×ÝÆÚ§ ÆØÜ ÄÛÍÚ.
huckster n 1 bisati, pheri vala ×ÚÏÜ ËÜ¿ ¨×Ü'huckster'
³Ü °Ï ºÚ ÏØÜ Øâ.
huddle n 1 bhida, ghala mela, jamaghata, jhunda ÆáÂÚ ³å Äá´Æá ³á
ÑÛ¬ ÔØÚ¡ 'huddle' Øâ.
huddle vi 1 jali men mila dena, jali karana, bhida karana ÆáÂÚ ³å Äá´Æá ³á
ÑÛ¬ ÔØÚ¡ 'huddle' Øâ.
hue n 1 ranga, 2 chillahata, 3 hanka, pukara, gula ȳèÖÛÍÚ¡ ¤Æá³ 'hues'
gapada ³á ØåÂá Øâ¢
huff n 1 tava, krodha ÄÝÏèÔÚ× ªéÖÛ ÆÛÏÚÄÏ
ÔèÍÔØÚÏ ×á 'huff' Øݬ
huff vt 1 phulana, krodhita karana, tanga karana, ÄÝÏèÔÚ× ªéÖÛ ÆÛÏÚÄÏ
chidhana ÔèÍÔØÚÏ ×á 'huff' Øݬ
huffy a 1 krodhi, krodhana shila, duhshila ÈÚÁè¿Ôå¢ ³á ÆÚÌ
×ÝÆÂá ØÜ ÄÝÏèÍåÅÆ
'huffy' ÃÚ.
hug n 1 alingana, goda, dava, chipata ³ßÖèÁ ¤ÈÆá ÌÛÂèÏ ³å
'hug' ³ÛÍÚ.
hug vt 1 chhati se lagana, pyara karana, pasa rakhana ³ßÖèÁ ¤ÈÆá ÌÛÂèÏ ³å
'hug' ³ÛÍÚ.
huge a 1 bada bhari, bahuta bada, brihata, vishala,

305 | P a g e
sthulakaya
hulk n 1 purane jahaja ka kotha ×ÌÝÄèÏ Â½ ÈÏ ¬³ 'hulk'
Øâ
hull n 1 chhilaka, bakkala, 2 purane jahaja ki koti ya ½â½ÚÆÛ³ ºØÚº ³Ú
penda ÀÚ¡¸Ú ×ÌÝÄèÏ ÌᢠÀÞÊ
µÍÚ.
hum n 1 bhinabhinahata, gunagunahata ÏÚØÝÑ µÜ ³å'hum' ÏØÚ
ÃÚ.
hum vt 1 gunagunana, bhinabhinana ÏÚØÝÑ µÜ ³å'hum' ÏØÚ
ÃÚ.
human a 1 manushya ka, manaviya, manushika ÕÛ³èÖ³ ¹ÚÂèÏå¢ ³å
ÌÚÆÔÜÍ ÕÏÜÏ
ÔÛºè¼ÚÆ ÈÀÚ ÏØá Øâ.
humane a 1 dayalu, kripalu, komala svabhava ka ÕÛÔÛ ¸³èÏÔÏèÂÜ Æá
'Humane' ÄÕÚ ×á ³ÊÞÂÏ
³å ¹Ý¿ÔÚ ÄÛÍÚ.
humanely adv 1 kripa purvaka, dayaluta se, namrata se ÉèÏÚ¢×Û× °É ¤×Ü×Ü
'humanely' Ô ÌÛÂèÏËÚÔ
×á ¤ÈÆá ºÜÔÆ ³å
×ÌÏèÈÛ ³ÛÍÚ.
humanism n 1 manushya ka svabhava, manushyatva, daya
humanity n 1 manushya jati, 2 daya, manushya jati ka ÌØÚÂèÌÚ ÊÝÄèÅ
svabhava, manushyatva, bhalamanasahata 'humanity' ³å ¤ÈÆá
×ÛÄèÅÚÆèÂå¢ ³Ú
ÌÚÏèµÄÏèÕÆ ÄÛ´ÚÍÚ.
humble a 1 namra, sada, abhimanarahita, vinita, dina ע ÏÚÌÚÆݺ
'humble'×èÔËÚÔÜ Ãá.
humble vt 1 nicha dikhana, vasha men karana, abhimana ע ÏÚÌÚÆݺ
mitana 'humble'×èÔËÚÔÜ Ãá.
humbly adv 1 dinata se, adhinata se, ana mana chhodakara ¨×³á 'humbly' ºÔÚÊ ×á
×Ê Ñåµ ÈèÏ×ÆèÆ Øݬ
humbug n 1 dhokha, chhala, gada bada, makara, ÔØ 'humbug'ÈÚ×ÈåÏè½
pakhanda, 2 chhaliya, dhokha dene vala ³Ü Åå´ÚÅ¿Ü Ìᢠȳ¿Ú
µÍÚ.
humdrum a 1 manda, susta, murkha, mudha, sidi, nirasa, ¦× ÔÏèÖ ÉÛÑèÌ ×ÌÚÏåØ
anandahina ÊØÝÂ ØÜ 'humdrum'
ÃÚ.
humdrum n 1 manda, susta, murkha, mudha, sidi, nirasa, ¦× ÔÏèÖ ÉÛÑèÌ ×ÌÚÏåØ
anandahina ÊØÝÂ ØÜ 'humdrum'
ÃÚ.
humid a 1 gila, sarda, tara, nama ѵÚÂÚÏ ÔÏèÖÚ ³á ³ÚÏÁ
¥º ÔÚÂÚÔÏÁ 'humid'
Øâ.
humidity n 1 sila, tari, gilapana, nami ijèÖÛÁ ËÚÏ Ìá¢
'humidity' ¤ÅÛ³
ÈèÏÂÛÕ Øâ.
humiliate v 1 nicha karana, dabana, darpamardana karana, ³ÚÑáºé ³á ¸ÝÆÚÔ Ìá¢
ahankara todana ÏÚ³áÕ ºÜÂ³Ï ¤ÈÆá
×ØÈÚ¾Ü ³å 'humiliate'
³ÛÍÚ.
humiliation n 1 dinata, darpamardana, manahani, vinitata ÄÝÏèÍåÅÆ ×á ÄèÏæÈÄÜ
³Ú'humiliation'¤ÂèÍÆè
 ¶åÏ ÃÚ
humility n 1 namrata, dinata, agarva

306 | P a g e
humorist n 1 parihasa shila manushya, thatholiya, lahari,
hasyaprada kahani likhanevala
humorous a 1 manamauji, dillagi baja, hansoda, majakiya, ÔØ'humorous' Ñá´³ Øâ.
hasakara, parihasashila, sarasa
humour n 1 tari, ardrata, 2 balagama, jala, rasa, 3 ×¢×è³ß ÆÚ½³å¢ Ìá¢
chidachidhahata, jhaka, ugra svabhava, 4 'humour'ËÜ ØåÂÚ Øâ.
hansi, dillagi, buddhi, 5 manovritti, mana ki
lahara, bhava, svabhava, ruchi, jhukava
humour vt 1 mana rakhana, santushta rakhana ×¢×è³ß ÆÚ½³å¢ Ìá¢
'humour'ËÜ ØåÂÚ Øâ.
hump n 1 kubada, 2 kubada ³åÆá Ìᢠ'hump'È¿Ú
Øâ.
hunch n 1 ubhada, sujana, phulana, gantha, kubada ÌÝ»á 'hunch'Øâ ³Û ¸åÏ
¶Ï ³á ¤ÆèÄÏ ¶Ý×Ú Øâ.
hundred n 1 sau, saikada, shata ÌÝØÞÏè Ìᢠ'hundred'
ºÆ Ãá.
hundredth a 1 sauvan, shatansha ³Ý¢ÊÑá Æá 'hundredth'
ÏÆ ÑÛÍÚ.
hundredweigh n 1 lagabhaga sava mana ka taula
t
hunger n 1 bhukha, kshudha, 2 prabala akanksha, trishna ÔÛÕèÔ Ìᢠ¤Æá³ Ñåµ
'hunger' ×á ÈÜ¿Û Øâ.
hunger vi 1 bhukha hona ÔÛÕèÔ Ìᢠ¤Æá³ Ñåµ
'hunger' ×á ÈÜ¿Û Øâ.
hungrily adv 1 bhukha se, 2 besabri se ÔØ 'hungrily'×ÚÏÜ ´ÜÏ
´Ú ÑÜ.
hungry a 1 bhukha, kshudha pidita, 2 khau, lalachi, 3 'hungry' ÕáÏ º¢µÑ Ìá¢
kshudha suchaka ¦ÅÏ-¨ÅÏ Ë½³ÂÚ Øâ.
hunt n 1 shikara, ahera, mrigaya, akheta, pichha, Ñåµ 'hunt' ³á ÑÛ¬ º¢µÑ
talasha ºÚÂá Øâ¢.
hunt vt 1 shikara karana, dhundhana, pichha karana Ñåµ 'hunt' ³á ÑÛ¬ º¢µÑ
ºÚÂá Øâ¢.
hunter n 1 shikari, akhetaka ºÚÆÔÏå¢ ³Ü ´ÚÑ ³á
ÑÛ¬ 'hunter'ÔÛÏÑ
ºÚÂÜÍ ÈÕÝ°¢ ³å ÌÚÏÂá
Øâ¢.
hunting n 1 shikara khelana, mrigaya ÏÚºÈÏÛÔÚÏ Ìᢠ'hunting'
¬³ ¨ÑèÑÚ×ÌÍ ´áÑ ÃÚ.
huntsman n 1 shikari, vyadha 'huntsman' ÕÛ³ÚÏ ³Ü °Ï
ÆÛÕÚÆ ÑµÚÂÚ Øâ.
hurdle n 1 badha, tatti, tattara ¹ÚÂèÏ 'hurdles'ÌᢠËÚµ
Ñá ÏØá Øâ¢.
hurdle vt 1 badha dalana, tatti lagana, banda karana ¹ÚÂèÏ 'hurdles'ÌᢠËÚµ
Ñá ÏØá Øâ¢.
hurl vt 1 uchhalana, phenkana ¨µèÏÔÚÄÜ ÈÝÑÛ× ÈÏ
ÈÂèÃÏ 'hurl' ³Ï ÏØá¢
Øâ¢.
hurrah n 1 vaha vaha, jaya jaya, shabasha µÜÂÚ ³å ×èÔÏèÁ Èij
ÌÛÑÂá ØÜ ×Ê Hurrah'
³Ø³Ï ¸ÛÑèÑÚ¬.
hurricane n 1 andhada, badi bhari andhi, tuphana
hurriedly adv 1 jali se, shighrata se
hurry n 1 shighrata, jali, teji ½ÜÆÞ 'hurry' Ìá¢
¤ÈÆÚ ÈÚ×ÈåÏè½ ÑáÆÚ

307 | P a g e
ËÞÑ µÍÚ.
hurry vt 1 jali karana, na ½ÜÆÞ 'hurry' Ìá¢
¤ÈÆÚ ÈÚ×ÈåÏè½ ÑáÆÚ
ËÞÑ µÍÚ.
hurt n 1 chota, ghava, nukasana, hani ÔÛ×èÉå½ ×á Ñåµ 'hurt'
ØåÂá Øâ¢
hurt vt 1 duhkha dena, chota pahunchana, hani ÔÛ×èÉå½ ×á Ñåµ 'hurt'
pahunchana ØåÂá Øâ¢
hurtful a 1 nukasana pahunchanevala, hanikaraka 'hurtful'´ÊÏ ×ÝÆ³Ï ÔØ
ÌÞÏè¹Û Øݧ.
hurtle vt 1 takarana, dhakka lagana, jali chalana ¥¡ÅÜ ÂÞÉÚÆ ×á ¹Â ³á
´È¿á 'hurtle' ×á µÛÏ È¿Ü
husband n 1 pati, bharta, svami, natha
husband vt 1 kama kharcha se chalana, thode vyaya se
chalana, 2 jotana
husbandry n 1 grihasthi, alpavyaya, kisani, kheti, krishi ËÚÏ Ìᢠ'husbandry'¬³
karma ÌÝ´èÍ ÔèÍÔ×ÚÍ Øâ.
hush a 1 chupa, chupa chapa, shanta, khamosha ÌÝ´èÍÚÅèÍÚȳ ³å Äá´Âá
ØÜ ¹ÚÂèÏ 'hush' Øå µ¬
hush n 1 chuppi, shanti, khamoshi ÌÝ´èÍÚÅèÍÚȳ ³å Äá´Âá
ØÜ ¹ÚÂèÏ 'hush' Øå µ¬
hush vt 1 chupa karana, sunasana karana, shanta ÌÝ´èÍÚÅèÍÚȳ ³å Äá´Âá
karana, 2 chupa rahona, khamosha hona, ØÜ ¹ÚÂèÏ 'hush' Øå µ¬
shanta rahona
husk n 1 chhilaka, chhala, vakkala ÆÚÏÛÍÑ ³á 'husk' ×á
ÂÏØ ÂÏØ ³Ü Ô×èÂݬ¡
ÊÆÂÜ Øâ¢.
husk vt 1 kutana, pachhorana, bhusi utarana ÆÚÏÛÍÑ ³á 'husk' ×á
ÂÏØ ÂÏØ ³Ü Ô×èÂݬ¡
ÊÆÂÜ Øâ¢.
husky a 1 bhusi bhari hui, 2 sukha, shushka, rukha, ¾¢¿ ×á ¨×³Ü ¥ÔÚºé Ìá¢
virasa 'husky' Øâ.
hustle vt 1 dhakelana, dhakka dena, dhakkapela karana ÈÝÑÛ× ¨µèÏÔÚÄÛÍå¢ ³å
'hustle' ³Ï³á
¶½ÆÚ×èÃÑ ×á ÄÞÏ ³Ï
ÏØá Øâ¢.
hut n 1 jhonpadi, kuti 'hut' Ìᢠ¤Æá³ Ñåµ
ÆÛÔÚ× ³ÏÂá Øâ¢.
hutch n 1 sanduka, pi~njara, parata, lagana 'hutch' Ìᢠ×èÃÛÂ
´ÜϵåÕ ³å ÊÚѳ Æá
¹Ý¿ÔÚ ÄÛÍÚ.
hybrid a 1 varnasankara, nija, bhinna bhinna jatiyon ka,
dvijati
hybrid n 1 varnasankara, nija, bhinna bhinna jatiyon ka,
dvijati
hydra n 1 bahuta siron vala sanpa, jalavyala
hydrant n 1 pani nikalane ka bamba
hydraulic a 1 jalaprerita
hydraulics n 1 pana chala, udakagati vidya, jalagati shastra,
jalajjala vigyana
hydrogen n 1 haidrojana, jalajanaka vayu
hydrologist n 1 jalavigyani, jalatatvagya
hydrology n 1 jalatatvagyana, jalavigyana
hygiene n 1 svasthya vigyana, svastha karane ki vidya

308 | P a g e
hymn n 1 bhajana, stuti ka gita
hyperbole n 1 atishayokti, kisi bata ko ghata badhakara
kahana, atyokti
hyperbolic a 1 atishayoktipurna
hyphen n 1 haiphana, yaha[-]chihna jo nishchita shabdon
men likha jata hai, samasa chihna
hypnosis n 1 sammohana, kritrima upaya se utpanna
nidra, banavati nidra, 2 besudhi
hypnotize vt 1 sammohita karana, kritrima nidra utpanna
karana, nidra ka prabhava dalana
hypocrisy n 1 banavata, kapata, pakhanda, dhonga,
chhala, misa
hypocrite n 1 dhongi, kapati, pakhandi
hypocritical a 1 dhongi, kapati, pakhandi, chhali
hypothesis n 1 anumana, parikalpana, atakala, kalpita
artha, kalpana
hypothetical a 1 mana hua, kalpita
hysteria n 1 histiriya, eka prakara ki murchha jo
visheshakara striyon ko hoti hai, vatonmada
hysteric n 1 histiriya, eka prakara ki murchha jo
visheshakara striyon ko hoti hai, vatonmada
hysterics n 1 histiriya, eka prakara ki murchha jo
visheshakara striyon ko hoti hai, vatonmada
i n 1 main 9th letter of the
English alphabet.
i pron 1 main 9th letter of the
English alphabet.
ice n 1 hima, barapha We put ice in juice to
chill it.
iceberg n 1 himaparvata, pani para bahati hui barapha ki Ice bergs cause danger
shila ya chattana, barpha ka pahada to the ships.
icing n 1 paga, mithai, keka vagairaha para ki sapheda Icing makes cake
taha attractive.
icon n 1 murti, pratirupa Stone icons were
widely used in Indian
temples.
icy a 1 barphila, barpha ka bana hua, barapha se In Greenlands all the
bhara hua, sarda, thanda, nirutsaha, barpha sa houses are icy.
idea n 1 vichara, bhava, mata, khyala, samajha, I put forward my idea
kalpana, raya, gyana, dhyana of starting the
business.
ideal a 1 adarshasvarupa, kalpita, kalpanika, khyali, She is an ideal person.
manasika
ideal n 1 adarsha, purnata ya praudhata ka namuna She is an ideal person.
idealism n 1 maya vada, bahya shunya vada Idealism should be a
part of every person.
idealist n 1 vigyana vadi Indians are idealists.
identical a 1 vaisa hi, vahi, eka hi, eka rupa, eka bhava,
tadrupa, abhinna, samana
identify vt 1 pahachanana, vahi karana, tulya karana, The criminal was
batalana identified.
identity n 1 pahachana, samanata, sarupata This ring is the
identity of the killer.
idiom n 1 muhavara, bola chala, boli ka dhanga, 'Old is gold' is an

309 | P a g e
vagdhara, vakpaddhati, vagvyavahara idiom.
idiosyncracy n 1 visheshata, vishishtata, visheshabhava,
vishesha lakshana, anokhapana
idiot n 1 murkha, janma ka pagala, sidi He is an idiot since
birth.
idle a 1 bekara, nirudyoga, alasi, alasya shila, 2 The factory machines
nikamma, susta, behuda, nirarthaka lay idle during the
worker's strike.
idle vi 1 susti men katana, samaya ganvana, bita dena The factory machines
lay idle during the
worker's strike.
idleness n 1 susti, alasya, bekari He suffered six months
of enforced idleness.
idly adv 1 vyartha men, susti se, beparavahi se He Idly storked his
beard.
idol n 1 murti, pratima, 2 pyara, pujita manushya ya He is still the idol for
vastu countless teenagers.
idolize vt 1 pujana, ati prema karana
if conj 1 yadi, agara, jo, jo aisa na ho, mana liya ki If you have finished
eating you may leave
the table.
ignite vi 1 aga lagana, jalana, sulagana He lit a match to
ignite the fuse.
ignite vt 1 aga lagana, jalana, sulagana He lit a match to
ignite the fuse.
ignorance n 1 agyanata, nadani, anadipana, anabhigyata I prefer to remain in
ignorance about how
you make your money.
ignorant a 1 agyani, murkha, nipadha, anajana, He is ignorant but he
aparichita, anabhigya, nirbuddhi is certainly not stupid.
ignore vt 1 dhyana na dena, na manana, tuchchha I said hello to her but
samajhana, chhoda dena she ignored me
completely.
ilk n 1 vahi eka I can't stand him or
any other of that ilk.
ill a 1 bura, bimara, rogagrasta, anuchita, ashubha She fell ill suddenly.
ill n 1 apatti, burai, vipada, dushtata, apakara, She fell ill suddenly.
duhkha
illegal a 1 avaidha, shastra viruddha, anyaya yukta, There are many illegal
nyaya viruddha immigrants in our
country.
illegible a 1 aspashtakshara, jo padha na ja sake, Many people have
gichapicha, apathya, durvachya illegible hand-writing.
illegitimacy n 1 jarajapana, kama asali, dogalapana,
haramipana
illegitimate a 1 jaraja, kama asala, dogala, nyaya viruddha, It is illegitimate to use
nakali, vidhi viruddha company property as
private.
illicit a 1 shastra viruddha, anuchita, vidhi viruddha
illiterate a 1 anapadha, mudha, nirakshara, nipadha Government has to
take action to
eliminate illiterate.
illness n 1 bimari Daksha never had a
day's illness in her life.

310 | P a g e
illogical a 1 atatharkika, nyaya viruddha, nyaya viparita, It seems illogical to
ayathartha change the time-table
so often.
illuminate vt 1 jyoti maya karana, roshana karana, sajana, Spotlights were used
ujala karana, ujagara karana, prakasha karana to illuminate the
thieves.
illumination n 1 jagamagahata, roshani, ujala, prakasha, Bhagavadgita gives us
chamaka, prakashana spiritual illumination.
illusion n 1 dhokha, jhansa, chhala, maya, bhrama jala, She is under the
bhula illusion that he loves
her.
illustrate vt 1 samajhana, vyakhyakarana, drishtanta dena, Our teacher makes the
misala dena, chitra adi ke dvara spashta lessons interesting by
karana giving illustrations.
illustration n 1 varnana, bayana, drishtanta, misala,
udaharana, chitra
illustrative a 1 udaharana rupa, vyakhya rupa These materials are
illustrative of a
particular approach to
language teaching.
illustrious a 1 prasiddha, namavara, utkrishta, vikhyata She has an illustrious
future.
image n 1 chhaya, murti, pratima, pratibinba, 2 bhava, I have this image of
bhavana, khyala you as always being
cheerful.
image vt 1 aksa dalana, tasavira va rupa banana, 2 I have this image of
khyala bandhana, kalpana karana you as always being
cheerful.
imagery n 1 manasika ya kalpanika chitra, 2 ala~nkara, 3 The poem is imagery.
chitra, 4 chitrakari
imaginary a 1 kalpita, kalpanika, khyali, manasika, The story is purely
avastavika imaginary.
imagination n 1 kalpana, bhavana, kalpana shakti, 2 kalpita He does it have much
vastu, 3 kalpita murti, manasika chitra, 4 imagination.
bhava
imagine vti 1 sochana, vicharana, anumana karana, Imagine a house with a
kalpana karana big garden.
imbroglio n 1 jhanjhata, jhamela, ghabada dene vali sthiti,
2 gada bada dhera
imbue vt 1 gahare ranga se rangana, 2 pilana, 3 dila politician imbued with
para asara dalana, dila men baitha dena a desire for social
change.
imitate vt 1 mela milana, anukarana karana, nakala Without the chairman
karana, nakala utarana support the committee
is important.
imitation n 1 anukarana, nakala, utara, pratirupa, mela Imitation jewellary is
used now a days.
imitator n 1 anukaranakari, nakala karane vala, nakala
utarane vala
immaterial a 1 tuchchha, anavashyaka, adana, 2 atmika, The world around
asharirika, nirakari them is immaterial for
saints.
immature a 1 kachcha, adhura, samaya se pahale, 2 Immature fruits should
nirdayi, 3 jalabaja not be plucked.

311 | P a g e
immeasurable a 1 athaha, agadha, vishala, be hadda, bahuta The convert of effort
bada put in scientific
research is
immeasurable.
immediate a 1 anantara, bina bicha ka, avyavahita, 2 for every action there
asanna, sannikata, upasthita, tatkalika, is an equal,
vartamana, turanta immediate and
opposite reaction.
immediately adv 1 abhi, turanta, phaurana, isi ghadi, shighra, The cyclone
sidhe victims^H^[[C were
immediately shifted to
the hospital.
immense a 1 aparimita, amita, be hadda, bahuta bada, Rosy was followed by a
bahuta this shop - girl
staggering under an
immense white dress.
immensely adv 1 atyanta, be hadda, bahuta
immerse vt 1 dubana, khuba bhida jana, laga dena, dala immerse the potatoes
dena in water for their
better cooking.
immersed a 1 duba dena, duba hua, buda hua
immersion n 1 gota, nimajjana, magnata, duba Ganesh immersion is
held on the 1.th day of
Ganesh utsav.
immigrant n 1 kisi desha men jane vala, paradeshi, Many Indian
deshantaravasi immigrants
contributed to the
flood relief.
immigrate vi 1 dusare desha men ja basana, deshantaravasa
karana
immigration n 1 paradesha vasa, pravasa, paradesha men
jakara rahana, deshantaravasa
imminent a 1 nikata ka, pasa ka, ane vala
immobile a 1 achala, dridha, sthavara The characteristic of
land is immobile in
nature . Land is
immobile.
immoral a 1 dushcharitra, durachari, bura, adharmi, uneducated &
nyaya viruddha illiterate persons are
immoral in their
character.
immorality n 1 durachara, papa, kukarma, burai,
vyabhichara, dushcharita
immortal a 1 amara, amita, avinashi, anashvara
immortality n 1 amarata, anashvarata, chirasthayitva exemption from
death, Nobody can
attain immorality.
immortalize vt 1 amara karana, achala karana The generous act done
by Shyam
immortalized him.
immovable a 1 achala, atala, dridha, sthira, amita, 2
kathora, nirdayi
immune a 1 mukta, nirapadiya, adhikara prapta I am immune to small
pox as a result of

312 | P a g e
vaccination.
immune n 1 unmukta, nirapada I am immune to small
pox as a result of
vaccination.
immunity n 1 mukti, adhikara, svadhinata, chhutakara Artificial immunity is
given to people
suffering from
diseases.
immutable a 1 achala, sthira, aparivartanashila Dress code in college
was an immutable
decision.
impact n 1 takkara, dhakka Her speech made an
tremendous impact on
every one.
impact vt 1 kasakara jodana Her speech made an
tremendous impact on
every one.
impale vt 1 katahara lagana, suli para chadhana In trying to climb the
fence he had impaled
his leg.
impart vt 1 dena, 2 sujhana, prakata karana, batalana Ram has to impart
with some of has
money as tax.
impartial a 1 nishpaksha, nyayi, munasipha, sachcha, impartial justice is
pakshapata rahita, nyayika provided to everyone
in a secular state.
impartiality n 1 apakshapata, insapha, nyaya His impartiality is
known by everyone in
the city.
impassable a 1 agamya, jisake para na ja saken Roads became
impassable by fallen
trees.
impasse n 1 banda rasta, gatirodha, aisa sthana ya sthiti The negotiations his
jahan se nikalane ka marga na ho, banda gali reached an impasse
with both sides
refusing to
compromise.
impassive a 1 sukha duhkha rahita, klesha hina, udasina The accused sat
impassively as the
judge sentenced him
to her years in prison.
impatience n 1 bechaini, utavalapana, adhirata, The managements
asahishnuta, utsukata, besabri growing impatience
towards union made
the situation worse.
impatient a 1 bechaina, utavala, adhira, asahishnu, utsuka, The patient was very
besabra, vyakula impatient to meet the
doctor.
impeach vt 1 aparadha lagana, nalisha karana, dosha The prisoner was
lagana impeached of the
charge of theft and.
impeachment n 1 javabatalaba karana, abhishansana,
abhiyoga, nalisha, dosharopana
impede vt 1 rokana, atakana, vighna dalana Regulation impede

313 | P a g e
imports.
impediment n 1 roka toka, atakava, badha, vighna The main impediment
to growth was lack of
capital.
impel vt 1 thelana, relana, dhakelana I was impelled to
investigate the matter
further.
impend vi 1 upara latakana, nikata hona, a jana
impending a 1 sirapara ka, nikata ka, upasthita, najadika ka His impending arrival.
impenetrable a 1 agamya, athaha, begujara, abhedya Computer jargon is
completely
impenetrable to me.
imperative a 1 jaruri, agya suchaka, avashya, anivarya, It is absolutely
hukmi imperative that we
make a quick decision.
imperceptible a 1 adrishya, agochara, na maluma padane vala
imperfect a 1 apurna, dosha yukta, adhura, kachcha, His imperfect
nyuna, adhabana knowledge about his
subject always gets
him in trouble.
imperfection n 1 adhurapana, truti, dosha, kami, apurnata, Imperfection in his
aparadha, khota work made him to lose
his job.
imperial a 1 samrata sambandhi, samrajya sambandhi, The imperial army
badashahi, 2 atyuttama supressed the
rebellion.
imperialism n 1 sarvabhauma adhikara, samrata ka shasana, Imperialism prevailed
samrajya ka bhava, samrajyavada in the Ancient times of
India.
imperialist a 1 samrajyavadi The imperialist's
desire. .
imperil vt 1 khatare men dalana, jokhima men dalana Soldiers imperil their
lives for protecting
their country.
imperious a 1 ghamandi, abhimani, dhrishta, agyapaka Rita is an imperious
personality.
impersonal a 1 bhava vachaka, akartri vachya, avyaktigata Lets keep the
discussion impersonal
so as not to en bored]
anyone.
impersonate vt 1 bhesha banana, kisi ka rupa ya vesha dharana He can impersonate
karana, bana jana, nama dena, murata banana many well known
politicians.
impervious a 1 agamya, abhedya, apraveshaniya, na ghusane
yogya
impetuous a 1 krodhi, joradara, teja, prachanda Don't be so Impetuous.
impetus n 1 vega, gatishakti, bala, avega, prerana What the economy
needs is a new
impetus.
impinge vti 1 upara girana, lagana, takarana The workers have
impinged against the
factory owner.
implacable a 1 atoshaniya, kathora, tanga dila, nirdayi An implacable enemy.
implant vt 1 gadana, jamana, kalama lagana The scientists have

314 | P a g e
implanted a satellite
in the space.
implantation n 1 jamavata, kalama lagana, lagavata
implement n 1 hathiyara, aujara, shastra, samana, basana Man's earliest
implements were
carved from stones
and bones.
implicate vi 1 phansana, pecha men dalana She tried to avoid
saying anything that
would implicate her
further.
implication n 1 phasava, lagava, 2 anumana, artha, tatparya, They failed to consider
ashaya, sambandha the wider implication
of their actions.
implicit a 1 antarnihita, vivakshita, avyakta, 2 pura I have implicit faith in
samajha hua, asanshayika, vishvasa yogya, your abilities.
etabari
implicitly adv 1 anumana se, nihsandeha, ankha munda ke,
be puchha
implore vt 1 vinati karana, prarthana karana, ghighiyana, They implored her to
mangana stay.
imply vi 1 se parinama nikalana, lapetana, samajha His silence seemed to
jana, matalaba rakhana, suchita karana imply agreement.
impolite a 1 asabhya, ganvara, beja, rukha, ashishta Some people think it is
impolite to ask
someone's age.
import vt 1 bahara se lana, ayata karana, 2 suchita Technical equipments
karana, artha rakhana imported from abroad.
importance n 1 mahatva, prabhava, avashyakata, gaurava, This book is of great
guruta, pratishtha importance to me.
important a 1 mahatvapurna, bada bhari, avashyaka There are many
important works to be
done yet.
importation n 1 bahara se lana, kisi desha men pahunchana Has the importation of
ya le jana, barabaradari, 2 bahara se layi hue goods being done.
chije
importer n 1 bharati karane vala, bahara se mala mangane The worlds largest
vala, ayatakarta importer of coconut is
India.
impose vt 1 upara rakhana, jimma karana, lagana, I have never imposed
dhokha dena, thagana, chhalana myself on others.
imposing a 1 prabhava dalane vala, gunakari, robadara, Her presence is an
bhavya imposing one.
imposition n 1 lagana, rakhana, aropana, 2 asha, 3 dhokha, I would like to stay in
4 lagana, danda, mahasusa kara your house if it's not
too much of an
imposition.
impossibility n 1 asambhavata, asambhavana It is the logical
impossibility of anyone
to win a nuclear war.
impossible a 1 asambhava, namumakina, anahoni, asadhya It is not impossible for
a man to achieve high
points of success in
life.

315 | P a g e
impostor n 1 dhokha dene vala, thaga, pakhandi, bahu Beware of all
rupiya impostors who cheat
people.
impotence n 1 durbalata, kamajori, purushatvahinata, Some people have a
napunsakata feel of impotence
while solving a
problem.
impotent a 1 durbala, kamajora, purushatvahina, Without the
napunsaka chairman's support the
committee is
impotent.
impound vt 1 banda karana, gherana, 2 jabta karana, The police impounded
chhina lena his car as evidence.
impoverish vt 1 nirdhana karana, gariba karana, daridra Intensive cultivation
karana, nihsata karana has impoverished the
soil.
impoverishme n 1 daridrata, nirdhanata, muphalisi Rich people willfully
nt create
impoverishment in the
society.
impractical a 1 asadhya, asambhava, kalpita, aprayogatmaka It is impractical to
think that we will
finish our work within
one hour.
impregnable a 1 ajeya, jo sahaja men jita na jaya Arsenal are in an
impregnable position
at the top of the
league.
impregnate vt 1 gabhina karana, garbhini karana, 2 bharana, The smoke had
pilana, dalana impregnated their
clothes.
impress n 1 muhara, chhapa, chihna She knows how to
impress her teachers.
impress vt 1 muhara karana, chhapana, chihna karana, 2 She knows how to
balatkara naukari men lena, begara pakadana impress her teachers.
impression n 1 chihna, thappa, chhapa, prabhara, asara Do not create false
impression about your
nature.
impressive a 1 prabhavashali, karagara, gunakari, gambhira, He delivered an
dila men gadane vali, chittakarshi impressive speech on
the occassion.
imprint n 1 chhapa, chihna, 2 chhapane vale ka nama The terrible scenes
ityadi jo pustaka para chhapa rahata hai were indelibly
imprinted on his
memory.
imprint vt 1 muhara karana, chhapana, mana men baitha The terrible scenes
dena were indelibly
imprinted on his
memory.
imprison vi 1 kaida karana, banda karana His uncle was
imprisoned for fraud.
imprisonment n 1 kaida, bandhuai, karabandhana, karavasa He was sentenced to
years of
imprisonment.

316 | P a g e
improbable a 1 asambhava, vichara se pare, asambhavya It is highly improbable
that the level of
unemployment will
fall.
improper a 1 anuchita, beja, ashuddha, anupayukta, Marks cannot be given
to the improper work
of the students.
impropriety n 1 ayogyata, luchchapana, anuchita kama, The investigation
anauchitya, anupayuktata revealed no
impropriety.
improve vti 1 sudharana, unnati karana, vriddhi karana, He has been improved
achchhe kama men lana, 2 uttamatara hona, a lot in his studies.
sudharana, unnata hona, badhana
improvement n 1 vriddhi, badhati, unnati, sudhara, shiksha, There is still room for
banava improvement in your
work.
improvise vt 1 ekaeka prastuta karana, 2 samaya para kama The pianist improvised
chalane ke liye (gita adi) bana lena a tune.
imprudent a 1 beparavaha, nirviveka, asavadhana, murkha, It would be imprudent
dhitha, gustakha to invest all one's
money in the same
company.
impugn vt 1 khandana karana, katana, radda karana He clearly impugned
on the matter of
partition.
impulse n 1 prerana, dhakka, karana, chala, prayojana, He felt an irrestible
pravartana, asara, prabhava impulse to giggle and
laugh.
impulsive a 1 preraka, pravartaka, protsahaka, ruka ruka Ram is a very
kara hone vala, prabhava dalane vala, 2 impulsive man.
avegashila
impunity n 1 danda se mukti, dandabhava, apida, You cannot break the
chhutakara law with impunity.
impure a 1 apavitra, maila, ashuddha, ganda, lampata The gold found in the
earthen core is
impure.
impurity n 1 apavitrata, mailapana, gandagi, gandi vastu Petrol is used only
after removing the
impurities.
in adv 1 bhitara He walked in at the
right moment.
in prep 1 bhitara, andara, men, bicha He walked in at the
right moment.
inability n 1 ayogyata, asamarthya, akshamata, durbalata He has shown a
complete inability to
concentrate.
inaccessible a 1 pahuncha se bahara, aughata, durlabha, The ancient temple is
aprapya, now inaccessible to
the public.
inaccuracy n 1 bhula, galati, chuka, ashuddhi The writer is guilty of
bias and inaccuracy.
inaccurate a 1 galata, ashuddha, ayathartha The maps of the area
were wildly
inaccurate.

317 | P a g e
inaction n 1 anudyoga, bekara, susti, arama There were many
protests at official
inaction.
inactive a 1 nirudyama, bekara, susta, alasi Some animals are
inactive during the
day time.
inactivity n 1 bekari, susti, alasi, arama, anudyoga Long periods of
prolonged inactivity
create boredom.
inadequacy n 1 ayogyata, aparyaptata There is a great
inadequacy of our
resources.
inadequate a 1 ayogya, aparyapta, thoda, apurna, adhura, The safety precautions
ananurupa are totally
inadequate.
inadmissible a 1 agrahana, bharati na hone ke yogya The court does not
allow inadmissible
evidences.
inadvertent a 1 bekhabara, beparavaha, asavadhana, He is walking on the
chukanevala, upekshaka road in an in advertent
mood.
inalienable a 1 jo alaga kiya na ja sake, jo hastantarita na He seems to be as of
kiya ja sake an inalienable nature.
isn't it.
inane a 1 khali, bekara, chhunchha Do not speak in an
inane manner.
inanimate a 1 bejana, nirjiva, mrita A rock or stone is an
inanimate object.
inappropriate a 1 ayogya, anupayukta, bethika, bemela It seem inappropriate
for us to intervene at
this stage.
inattention n 1 beparavahi, bekhabari, asavadhani, upeksha, The work marred by
bhula, anakani inattention to detail.
inattentive a 1 beparavaha, bekhabara, gaphila, He is inattentive to
asavadhana, upekshaka the needs of others.
inaudible a 1 jo sunai na pade, ashravya, shabda rahita Speak in an inaudible
whisper.
inaugural a 1 tilaka ya abhisheka sambandhi The minister gave an
inaugural speech.
inaugurate vt 1 gaddi para baithana, tilaka karana, abhisheka He will be inaugurated
karana as president in
January.
inauguration n 1 tika, tilaka, abhisheka The president's
inauguration is in
February.
inauspicious a 1 ashubha, amangalakari, manahusa This is an inauspicious
occasion.
inborn a 1 janma se, svabhavika, antarbhava, sahaja He had inborn talent
paidayashi, jati for music.
inbred a 1 janma se, svabhavika, antarbhava, sahaja Culture is some times
paidayashi, jati learned, but not
inbred.
incalculable a 1 behisaba, anaginata, asankhya Rama is a person of
incalculable moods.

318 | P a g e
incapable a 1 nirbala, heta, kama, anadi, ayogya, akshama The children seem to
be totally incapable of
working quietly by
themselves.
incapacitate vt 1 ayogya karana, bebasa karana, asamartha Persistent pain is
karana incapacitating.
incarcerate vt 1 banda karana, kaida karana He was incarcerated
for years.
incarnate a 1 avatara, avatara liya hua, sasharira, murta The guards were
sadistic beasts and
their leader was the
devil incarnate.
incarnate vt 1 sasharira karana, avatara lena, sharira The guards were
dharana karana sadistic beasts and
their leader was the
devil incarnate.
incarnation n 1 deha dharana, 2 avatara She's the incarnation
of feminity.
incendiary a 1 rajavidrohi, bhadakane vala AK 47 is an incendiary
device.
incendiary n 1 grihadahi, aga lagane vala, bakhediya, AK 47 is an incendiary
phasadi device.
incense n 1 mahaka, sugandha, dhupa I like the incence of
the sandal.
incense vt 1 kupita karana, kudhana, sulagana, 2 dhupa I like the incence of
dena, sugandhita karana the sandal.
incentive a 1 badhava dene vala, sahasa dene vala The government offers
various tax incentives.
incentive n 1 karana, sababa, sahasa, badhava, usakava, The government offers
prerana, pralobhana various tax incentives.
inception n 1 arambha, shuru, sutrapatra He has been the
director of the project
since its inception.
incessant a 1 lagatara, anavarata, barabara This week is of almost
incessant rain.
incessantly adv 1 lagatara, barabara, nitya, jhadajhada
inch n 1 i~ncha, phuta ka 12 van hissa, 2 dhire dhire, Could you please move
thoda thoda karake an inch.
incidence n 1 girane ka dhanga, girava, bhara The incidence of
poverty is high is
India.
incident n 1 sanyoga, ghatana, bata The demonstration
proceeded without
incident.
incidental a 1 akasmika, prasangika Budget for incidental
such as tips and taxi
fares.
incinerate vt 1 jalana, bhasma karana, rakha karana We incinerate rubbish.
incineration n 1 jala kara bhasma karana, kushta banana
incinerator n 1 jalane vala, bhatti
incipient a 1 shuru ka, arambha ka, pahale ka They are all the signs
of incipient unrest.
incision n 1 kata, ghava, jakhma The surgeon made a
deep incision in the

319 | P a g e
thigh.
incite vt 1 ukasana, ubhadana, uthana, uttejita karana He incited the workers
to violence.
incitement n 1 badhava, ukasa, lalacha, karana, pralobhana, It is an incitement to
uttejana social hasted.
inclement a 1 kathora, nirdayi, kada, rukha, tuphana It's been rather
inclement this week.
inclination n 1 jhukava, rukha, ichchha, ruchi, chaha, The car has an
prema, pravritti inclination to stall on
steep hills.
incline vti 1 jhukana, mela rakhana, jhukhana, pravrita Radha inclined her
hona, ichchha karana head in prayer.
include vt 1 sammilita karana, dharana karana, rakhana, They included me in
milana, sanyukta karana the hockey team.
inclusive a 1 milakara, sanyukta, sammilita The pool is closed on
Monday to Friday
inclusive and so is only
opened at the
weekend.
incognito a 1 gupta, aprakata, chhipa, poshida, besha He didn't want to be
badala kara, chupake recognised, so he
traveled Incognito.
incoherent a 1 asanbaddha, bejoda, bemela, dhila, asangata He was in a state of
shock, sobbing and
incoherent.
income n 1 amadani, aya, prapti, labha, munapha His income is very low.
incomparable a 1 atulya, anupama, uttama, anokha, anupa, be Amitab Bachan is an
joda incomparable actor.
incompatible a 1 ayogya, bemela, asangata I've never seen such an
incompatible couple.
incompetent a 1 ayogya, asamartha, apurna, aprachura, He is an incompetent
aparyapta businessman.
incomplete a 1 khandita, apurna, aprachura, aparyapta Man without women is
incomplete.
incomprehensi a 1 abodhya, achintya, samajha ya anumana ke Technical expressions
ble bahara that are most
incomprehensible to
the ordinary man.
inconceivable a 1 achintya, samajha se bahara It seems inconceivable
(to me) that the
incident could have
happened so quickly.
inconclusive a 1 anirnayaka, adhura The debate ended
inconclusive.
inconsistency n 1 asangata, ayogyata, viruddhava, adridhata
inconsistent a 1 ayogya, namunasiba, viruddha, asangata I noticed a few minor
inconsistencies in his
argument.
inconspicuous a 1 chhipa hua, aprasiddha, apratyaksha He tried to make
herself as
inconspicuous as
possible.
incontinence n 1 asanyama, kusanyama, vyabhichara People get
incontinence by the

320 | P a g e
age.
incontinent a 1 asanyami, asanyata, vyabhichari people often become
incontinent when they
get very old.
incontrovertib a 1 nirvivada It is an
le incontrovertible
evidence.
inconvenience n 1 ayogyata, 2 asuvidha, 3 duhkha, pida, badha He apologized for the
inconvenience he
caused.
inconvenience vt 1 duhkha dena, asuvidha men dalana He apologized for the
inconvenience he
caused.
inconvenient a 1 ayogya, asukhakara, duhkhadai, bedhaba, They arrived at an
asuvidha ka inconvenient time.
incorporate a 1 mila, mishrita, sanyukta Many of your
suggestion have been
incorporated.
incorporate vti 1 shamila karana, jattha bandhana, ikaththa Many of your
karana, milana suggestion have been
incorporated.
incorporation n 1 mela, sanyoga, mandali, samaja
incorrect a 1 ashuddha, galata The answer you've
given is incorrect.
increase n 1 badhati, badhava, vriddhi, 2 utpatti, labha He increased his speed
to overtake the car.
increase vi 1 badhana, phailana He increased his speed
to overtake the car.
increase vt 1 badha karana, badhana He increased his speed
to overtake the car.
incredible a 1 avishvasaniya, avishvasya, na manane yogya He has most incredible
good luck.
incredulous a 1 avishvasi, shakki, sandeha karane vala It seems incredulous.
increment n 1 badhati, vriddhi Over the years the
increment to his
resources was slow but
steady.
incriminate vt 1 ilajama lagana, doshi thaharana Incriminating evidence
was introduced.
incubation n 1 ande sena Artificial incubation of
eggs.
incumbency n 1 sahara, bharosa, padagrahana His incumbancy was
over.
incumbent a 1 sahara liye hue, avashya, uchita The president
incumbent at the
white house.
incumbent n 1 padagrahi, adhikari The president
incumbent at the
white house.
incur vt 1 padana, uthana, upara lena, uttaradayi hona Incur somebody's
anger.
incurable a 1 asadhya, nirupaya AIDS is an incurable
disease.
indebted a 1 aihasanamanda, denadara, rini, kritagya, I'm deeply indebted to

321 | P a g e
anugrihita you for all your help.
indecency n 1 nirlajjata, ashlilata, dhrishtata, dhithai He was arrested by
the police for
Indecency.
indecent a 1 nirlajja, ashlila, dhrishta, dhitha, anuchita That short skirt of hers
is positively indecent..
indecisive a 1 anishchita, sandigdha, asthiramati, The meeting was
sandehashila, anirnayaka indecisive.
indeed adv 1 sachamucha, yathartha men, vastava men I was very sad indeed
to hear about it..
indefatigable a 1 athaka, be thakavata, parishrami, ashranta
indefensible a 1 arakshaniya, be bachava The government's
attitude is morally
indefensible.
indefinite a 1 asima, aniyamita, anishchita, sandigdha, He gave me an
aniyata indefinite answer i.e.
neither `yes' nor `no'.
indelible a 1 ameta, jo mita na sake, pakka He made an indelible
impression on my
mother.
indemnify vt 1 surakshita rakhana, tota bharana, danda I undertook to
dena, kshatipurti karana indemnify them for
any losses incurred
due to me.
indemnity n 1 hana se raksha, jamanata, harjana, badala, The vicarious nations
kshatipurti, hanipurti are demanding huge
indemnities from their
former enemies.
independence n 1 svatantrata, anadhinata, svadhinata, We got independence
svachchhandata of 1.the Aug. 1947.
independent a 1 svatantra, anadhina, svadhina, svachchhanda India is an
independent country.
indescribable a 1 avarnaniya, akathya, jo bayana na ho sake I met an extremely
indescribable
accident.
indestructible a 1 avinashi, jisaka nasha na ho sake, anashvara, Meera's lord, Krishna
anashya is indestructible.
indeterminate a 1 anishchita, bethikane The colour of the
curtain was
indeterminate half
way between grey and
brown.
index n 1 chihna, nishana, rasta batane ka hatha, 2 He published an index
vishaya suchi, suchipatra, anukramanika of film titles.
index vt 1 suchi men likhana, suchi dena He published an index
of film titles.
indicate vt 1 batana, dikhana, prakata karana She indicated that I
should wait a moment.
indication n 1 lakshana, chihna, nishana he gave no indication
of having heard of us.
indicative a 1 nirdeshaka, dikhanevala, suchaka Is a high forehead
indicative of great
mental power.
indict vt 1 aparadha lagana, dosha lagana He was indicted on

322 | P a g e
charges of corruption.
indictment n 1 aparadha ya kala~nka lagana, abhiyoga, Conditions in some
nalisha inner cities are a
damning indictment of
modern values.
indifference n 1 apakshapata, betaraphadari, 2 beparavahi, He is angry at the
udasinata, upeksha, virakti indifference of the
authorities to the
plight.
indifferent a 1 nishpaksha, apakshapati, 2 nirutsuka, She appeared
udasina, virakta indifferent to their
sufferings.
indigenous a 1 deshi, deshavari, svadeshiya The Kangaroo is
indigenous to
Australia.
indigent a 1 nirdhana, daridra, dina, gariba The country has a
large indigent
population.
indigestion n 1 ajirna, badahajami Onions give me
indigestion.
indignant a 1 krodhi, kuddha, rushta, gusse men Strikers are indignant
at what they regard as
false accusations.
indignation n 1 rosha, ghrina ke satha krodha There was an storm of
public indignation in
the sudden steep rise
in bus fares.
indignity n 1 apamana, anadara, tiraskara, halakapana The chairman suffered
indignity of being
refused admission, to
the meeting.
indigo n 1 nila The colour of that
bed-sheet is indigo.
indirect a 1 tedha, pechadara, bahane baja, phera ka,
gupta, golamala, paroksha, anumanika
indirectly adv 1 tirachhepana se, hera phera se, echapecha This legislation will
se, ghumakara, anuchita dhanga se affect us all directly or
indirectly.
indiscretion n 1 aviveka, buddhi hinata, 2 atishighrata
indiscriminate a 1 aviveki, abhedakara, pachamela, nirvishesha, The indiscriminate use
narma garbha of the oceans for
dumping toxic waste,
may be harmful not
only for aquatic
animals but also to
human beings.
indiscriminate adv 1 andhadhundha, vivekahinata se, bina kisi The police was
ly bheda vichara ke shooting
indiscriminately into
the crowd.
indispensable a 1 atyavashyaka, aparityajya, jisake bina na A good dictionary is
bana sake indispensable for
learning a foreign
language.

323 | P a g e
indisputable a 1 nirvivada, nishchaya, spashta The decline in
manufacturing is
indisputable.
indistinguisha a 1 alaga karane ya janane ke yogya nahin, Its colour makes the
ble avibhedya, agyeya moth almost
indistinguishable from
the branch it rests on.
individual a 1 akela, eka, eka sanbandhi, vyaktigata, We interviewed each
vaiyaktika individual member of
the society.
individual n 1 akela manushya ya vastu, eka jana, vyakti We interviewed each
individual member of
the society.
individuality n 1 prithakatva, ekatai, vyaktitva Nehru was a man of
high individuality.
individually adv 1 alaga, nyare nyare, eka eka
indivisible a 1 avibhajya, bhaga karane ke ayogya For her, work and
leisure were
indivisible.
indomitable a 1 jo jita na ja sake, ajaya, jo na pale Mother Teresa was an
indomitable
campaigner for social
justice.
indoor a 1 andara, bhitara, gharelu, ghara ke bhitara ka Girls usually prefer
indoor games.
induce vt 1 prerita karana, lana, ukasana, ubhadana, Nothing on earth could
karana hona induce Ravi to step
down from his
position.
inducement n 1 lobha, lalacha, prerana, pralobhana, karana, There is little
ubhara, ukasava inducement for them
to work harder.
induction n 1 arambha, praveshana, 2 phala nikalana, The induction of new
anumana employees, has
increased the growth
of production.
indulge vti 1 na rokana, svikriti dena, mana rakhana, one shouldn't indulge
khusha karana, prasanna karana, santushta oneself in day
karana dreaming.
indulgence n 1 dulara, pyara, kshama, khatiradari, bhoga One pint of beer a day
vilasa and an occasional
game of billiards are
his only indulgences..
indulgent a 1 namra, dayalu, khatira karane vala, The father gave an
anugrahashila indulgent smile to his
daughter.
industrial a 1 shrama sanbandhi, shilpadi sanbandhi, The industrial output
shrama shilpi in India has been rising
every year.
industrious a 1 mehanati, parishrami, udyami, karmashila L.V. Raman was an
industrious and
inventive man.
industry n 1 mehanata, parishrama, kramashilata, 2 Ludhiana is famous for
shilpa, shrama shilpa, udyama woolen industries.

324 | P a g e
inebriate vt 1 matta karana, nashavala karana An inebriate man
never cares for his
family.
ineffective a 1 nishphala, bephayada, akaratha, jo karagara The anti-air craft guns
na ho, anupayogi proved virtually
ineffective.
ineffectual a 1 nishprabhava, be asara, nikama, bekara, He was an ineffectual
vyartha, prabhava rahita leader.
inefficient a 1 ayogya, nikamma, bekara, nishphala, niguna That bridge is
inefficient and so
causes a lot of
trouble.
ineligible a 1 chune jane ke ayogya, anuchita Citizen below 1.are
ineligible to vote.
ineptitude n 1 ayogyata, anupayuktata, murkhata The bungling
ineptitude of the
police on this occasion
spoiled the situation
further.
inequality n 1 nabarabari, asamata, unchanicha, antara, Great inequalities in
vishamata wealth causes social
unrest.
inequitable a 1 anyayi, adharmika, anyaya sangata The price charged to
distributors was highly
inequitable.
inert a 1 jada, susta, gatidina, achara, alasi Inside the room she
saw Sita's inert body
on the sofa.
inertia n 1 alasya, kahili, jadata I can't seem to throw
off this feeling of
inertia.
inevitable a 1 avashya, jo tala na sake, anivarya It is inevitable that
interest rates will rise
again..
inexact a 1 ashuddha, galata This is an inexact
comparison.
inexcusable a 1 akshamya, jo uchita na thaharaya ja sake Her conduct is
inexcusable.
inexhaustible a 1 behadda, ananta, jo samapta na ho, jo chuke Kajol seems to have an
nahin inexhaustible, acting
talent.
inexorable a 1 kathora, nirdayi, hathila, anamaniya His demands are
inexorable.
inexperience n 1 anubhava shunyata, anadipana The blunder was a sign
of inexperience.
inexperienced a 1 adaksha, akushala, anubhava shunya, anadi, He is an inexperienced
nausikhiya man.
inexplicable a 1 gudha, akatha, varnana se bahara, bayana se For some inexplicable
bahara reason, the PM
resigned from his post.
infamous a 1 dushta, bura, badanama, ayashaskara, nindya
infamy n 1 kalanka, apayasha, badanami, apratishtha, A date which will live
atyanta dushtata in infamy
infancy n 1 bachapana, ladakapana, kishoravastha, A child needs extra

325 | P a g e
balapana, 2 arambha, prathama avastha, adi care in infancy.
infant n 1 bachcha, balaka, ladaka, alpavayaska, I have left my infant
nabaliga son at home.
infantry n 1 paidala sena The infantry was sent
in advance.
infatuated a 1 mudha, badala He is infauted with
her.
infatuation n 1 vimoha, bevakuphi, murkhata, buddhilopa It is clearly an
infatuation that she
has for him.
infect vt 1 bimari ki chhuta lagana, sanchara karana, Your children have
kharaba karana, sadana, bigadana, dushita infected you with this
karana bead cold
infection n 1 udani bimari, bimari ki chhuta, sparshadosha, Playing the dust out
kharaba karane vala, dushana side with an open
wound you are
increasing the risk of
infcetion.
infectious a 1 sanchari, sparshasanchari, uda ke lagane Fear is exceedlingly
vali(bimari) , chhutahi, udani, phailane vali infectious; children
catch it from their
elders
infer vt 1 phala nikalana, anumana karana, parinama Any one can infer a
nikalana connection between
pan chewing and
mouth cancer.
inference n 1 phala, anumana, parinama The inference is clear.
inferior a 1 apradhana, chhota, nicha, ghatiya, ochha, Inferior seeds will
apakrishta, gauna yield inferior crop.
inferior n 1 chhota, adhina, vaha jo pada ya sthana men Inferior seeds will
kama ho yield inferior crop.
infertility n 1 usarata, kama paidavari, nishphalata
infest vt 1 satana, pida dena, kashta dena
infidel n 1 kaphira, jo kisi mata men na ho,
anishvaravadi, nastika
infidelity n 1 shraddhahinata, abhakti, dharma ya mata
men avishvasa, adharma
infinite a 1 aparimita, ananta, behada, pura, apara, The infinite ingenuity
atyanta of man
infinite n 1 ananta, ishvara The infinite ingenuity
of man
infinitesimal a 1 ati sukshma
infinitesimal n 1 ati sukshma rashi
infinity n 1 anantata, asimata, 2 badi bhida
infirm a 1 rugna, durbala, kamajora, kachcha, voda, 2 Infirm of purpose.
asthira, adridha
infirmary n 1 aspatala, shaphakhana
inflame vt 1 prajvalita karana, jalana, aga lagana, Her nasty remarkes
bhadakana, ukasana, khijana inflamed my temper.
inflammation n 1 prajvalana, jvala, jalana, 2 shatruta, 3 Gas leakage caused
sujana aura jalana the inflammation
inflammatory a 1 vidrohajanaka, bhadakanevala, uttejaka An inflammatory
process
inflate vt 1 phulana, hava bharana Inflate a balloons

326 | P a g e
inflexible a 1 kada, pakka, jo lacha na sake, amita, atala A man of inflexible
purpose
inflict vt 1 lagana, dalana, (danda) dena, marana The theif inflicted
injury on his arm with
a knife.
infliction n 1 pranayana, lagana, danda dena, mara
influence n 1 prabhava, asara, jora, nama, dabava, roba, Used her parents'
adhikara influence to get the
job
influence vt 1 dabava dalana, asara karana, prabhavita Used her parents'
karana influence to get the
job
influential a 1 prabhavashali, prabala, pratapi, roba daba An influential
vala newspaper
influenza n 1 bhari najala, uda kara lagane vala jukama
influx n 1 antah pravaha, dalana, jari hona, bhitara
jana, bhitara ghusana, antaravahana, agama, 2
bhida, adhikai, relapela
inform vti 1 batalana, jatana, suchana dena, kahana, I informed him of his
suchita karana rights
informal a 1 anaupacharika, ritiviruddha, avidhivata, Conservative people
aniyamita unaccustomed to
informal dress
informant n 1 suchaka, bhediya, samachara dene vala,
guptachara, guptaduta
information n 1 khabara, suchana, samachara, varta,
vigyapana, chetavani, gyana, 2 abhiyoga,
nalisha
informer n 1 suchaka, bhediya, samachara dene vala, The police informer
guptachara, guptaduta was mercilessly killed
by the robbers.
infraction n 1 ulanghana, tuta, vighnata, Any infraction of the
rules of the college
will be punished.
infringe vti 1 todana, badha dalana, na manana It is wrong to infringe
a copyright or a patent
of others.
infuriate vt 1 krodhita karana, krodha se bharana The corrupt officials
indifferent attitude
infuriated me.
infuse vt 1 dalana, chitta men baitha dena, 2 pani men Mark Antony's speech
bhigona infused the hearts of
the Romans and they
turned against Brutus.
infusion n 1 dalana, 2 arka, madira, jushanda, sata My grandmother
recommended an
infusion of special
herbs for my cold.
ingenious a 1 chatura, chalaka, nipuna, pravina, sughada, The terrorists came up
pratibhavana with an ingenious plan
to do a heinous act.
ingenuity n 1 chaturata, chalaki, suprayoga, The ingenuity of
matisukshmata Sridevi was
appreciated by one

327 | P a g e
and all.
ingrain vt 1 pakka ranga rangana, dubona, vorana
ingredient n 1 samagri, masala, upakarana, ansha, matra
inhabit vt 1 basana, rahana Woodpeckers inhabit
hollow trees.
inhabitant n 1 vasi, nivasi, bashinda K.R.Narayanan is an
inhabitant of Kerala.
inhale vt 1 sansa lena, khinchana, pina Inhaling fresh air is
good for health.
inherent a 1 svabhavika, paidayashi, janmi, sahaja, Singing and dancing
antarjata are mostly inherent
talents.
inherit vt 1 adhikara pana, malika ya varisa hona, Sheela inherited hae
uttaradhikara men pana mother's good looks.
inheritance n 1 daya bhaga, paitrika dhana, uttaradhikara, Ravi, a spendthrift,
bapauti, mirasa, varasata spent all his
inheritance in less
than a year.
inhibit vt 1 rokana, atakana, mana karana, barajana The visitors of the
zoological park were
inhibited from feeding
the animals.
inhospitable a 1 satkara dveshi, asatkarashila Raju was inhospitable
towards his friends.
inhuman a 1 amanushika, kathora, nirdayi, bedarda, krura The guardian was
inhuman towards the
orphans.
inhumanity n 1 amanushikata, nirdayata, krura karma The inhumanity of the
of the father towards
his daughter was
undescribable.
inimical a 1 virodhi, dushmana, bairi, ulata, pratikula, Inimical behaviour
ahitakara should be curtailed.
inimitable a 1 jisaka anukarana nahin kiya ja sakata, He is inimitable in his
anupana thinking.
initial a 1 arambhika, prarambhika, pahala Children should have
good foundation in
schools in the initial
stages.
initial n 1 nama ya shabda ka pahala akshara, Children should have
prathamakshara good foundation in
schools in the initial
stages.
initial vt 1 nama ka pahala akshara likha kara Children should have
hastakshara karana good foundation in
schools in the initial
stages.
initiate a 1 nutana, naya, anabhyasta The sutradhar initiates
the sanskrit plays.
initiate n 1 dikshita vyakti, chela The sutradhar initiates
the sanskrit plays.
initiate vti 1 arambha karana, sikhalana, angikara karana, The sutradhar initiates
lena, pravesha karana, diksha dena, pahala the sanskrit plays.
kama karana

328 | P a g e
initiative n 1 arambha karane ka adhikara, 2 prathama Chandrababu Naidu
karyavahi initiated the
technological
programms in Andhra
Pradesh.
inject vt 1 bhitara phenkana ya pahunchana, pichakari The doctor injected
dena the glucose into the
patient's vein.
injection n 1 bhitara dalana, pichakari lagana, antah The nurse
kshepana administered an
injection to the
patient.
injunction n 1 agya, hukma, hukmanama, adesha, agyapatra The court issued an
injunction against the
minister.
injure vt 1 hani pahunchana, kashta dena, duhkha dena, The boy was injured
khijana while playing cricket.
injurious a 1 apakari, hani pahunchane vala, dukhadai, Smoking is injurious to
kshatikara health.
injury n 1 atyachara, chota, hani, kshati, irja This injury should be
immediately attended
to. .
injustice n 1 anyaya, beinsaphi, hani, adharma We should not do
injustice to anyone..
ink n 1 syahi, mashi, roshanai The boy bought ink
from the shop.
ink vt 1 syahi pherana The boy bought ink
from the shop.
inkling n 1 saina, ahata He had no inkling of
what was going on.
inland a 1 bhitari, deshi He posted an inland
letter.
inland n 1 desha ka bhitari bhaga He posted an inland
letter.
inlay vt 1 jadana, pa~njikari karana, kalamakari karana Artisans inlay the
artefacts with
beautiful designs.
inlet n 1 bhitara ane ka marga, pravesha dvara, naka, Kings built inlets to
2 khadi keep their foes away.
inmate n 1 sahavasi, nivasi, satha rahane vala All the hostel inmates
have left for their
home towns.
inn n 1 saraya, dharmashala, pathikon ke tikane ka Travellers entered the
sthana inn after a sojourn.
innate a 1 svabhavika, prakritika, sahaja, antarjata Ram had the innate
qualities of being calm
all the time.
inner a 1 bhitari, chhipa hua, antariya, antarastha, They decorated the
gudha, aspashta inner portion of their
rooms.
innings n 1 bari, pari, 2 anaja jama karana Tendulkar made a
century in the first
innings.
innocence n 1 nirdoshata, niraparadhata, pavitrata, He proved his

329 | P a g e
sadhuta, saralata, 2 agyanata innocence in the
court.
innocent a 1 nirdosha, niraparadha, sadhu, bhala, She is an innocent
nirupadrava, 2 sarala, nishkapata child.
innovate vt 1 naya karana, badalana, ni raha nikalana The group tried to
innovate new ideas in
their company.
innovation n 1 ni bata, navina marga, nutanavyavahara, Scientists involve
navariti themselves in the
innovation of
research.
innuendo n 1 ishara, saina, vakrokti, sanketa The minister showered
innuendos on the
collector for his own
faults.
innumerable a 1 anaginata, beshumara, asankhya, aganya There are innumerable
books in the library.
inoculate vt 1 kalama lagana, nashtara ya tika lagana, He was inoculated for
sanchara karana Typhoid.
inoculation n 1 nashtara ya tika, sancharana Inoculation is given to
babies against
diseases.
inordinate a 1 krama rahita, bekayada, atyanta, atirikta, The postal system
atyadhika came to a standstill
due to inordinate
delay.
inquest n 1 anusandhana, anveshana, talasha, Philosophers inquest
tahakikata, khoja, dekhabhali of life after death.
inquire vti 1 puchhana, dariyaphta karana, talasha The tourists inquired
karana, janchana, puchha pachha karana about the route.
inquiry n 1 puchhatachha, prashna, dhundha dhandha, An inquiry was started
tahakikata, pariksha, anusandhana for his scandal.
inquisition n 1 jancha, khoja, adalati puchha tachha, The church set up a
parikshana, 2 vidharmiyon ki pariksha aura committee for an
unako danda dene ka eka nyayalaya inquisition of heresy.
inquisitive a 1 jigyasu, anveshanashila, kautuhali, He is an inquisitive
puchhapachha karane vala, khoji, janane ka person .
ichchhuka
inroad n 1 chadhai, dhava, akramana Indian businessmen
made inroad into u.s
markets.
insane a 1 pagala, unmadi An insane person
should be properly
dealt with.
insatiable a 1 jo tripta na hove, atoshaniya, atilobhi Desires are insatiable.
inscribe vt 1 likhana, naksha karana, khodana, nishana Susi inscribed her
karana name in her thesis.
inscription n 1 naksha, lekha, shilalekha, 2 upadhi, 3 pata Ashoka's inscriptions
are renowned for his
greatness in Indian
History.
inscrutable a 1 jo ki dhundha na ja sake, alakshya, agamya Religious people think
that god's ways are
inscrutable.

330 | P a g e
insect n 1 kidamakoda, 2 bahuta tuchchha vastu Remove the insect
from the table.
insecure a 1 beada, arakshita, jokhima ka, krachcha Tom feels insecure
when his parents are
not around.
insecurity n 1 araksha, asuraksha, anirvighnata, khatara, Lack of confidence
bhaya, sa~nkata, jokhima, shanka gives insecurity.
inseparable a 1 jo alaga na ho sake, abhinna, aviyojya These are inseparable
pieces of rock.
insert vt 1 antargata karana, dala dena, milana, likha Insert the key in the
dena lock..
insertion n 1 niveshana, praveshana, likhane ya chhapane The game is played
men kuchha joda dena, kapade men lesa ya jali with the insertion of a
lagana, 2 dali hui ya milai hui vastu ya coin.
likhavata, 3 sui ka kama ityadi
inside n 1 bhitari hissa, abhyantara, antarbhaga The inside of the
temple was carved on
marble.
insider n 1 antarangi, jo kisi samaja ityadi ke bhitara ho, This is a secret
jo bheda janata ho information leaked by
an insider.
insidious a 1 chhali, dhurta, dhokhebaja Jealousy is insidious .
insight n 1 pura gyana, puri pahachana, nirikshana, Seers had the insight
parigyana, parakha to go in search of
truth.
insignia n 1 nishana, patta, chihna, chaparasa, tamaga Emperor Ashoka got
the insignia as Ashoka
the great
insignificant a 1 laghu, chhota, kshudra, tuchchha, Electrical light is
nirarthaka, aguru insignificant against
sunlight.
insincere a 1 kutila, chhali, dhurta, kapati, jhutha, An insincere person
duranga should not be trusted.
insinuate vti 1 dila men jagaha karana, apane upara Antony's friends tried
dayavana karana, paithana ya paithana, ji men to insinuate by their
dalana, 2 ishara karana, 3 lallo pachcho karake remarks to win
ghusa jana ceaser's.
insinuation n 1 paitha, ishara, bheda, chapalusi, It is not uncommon for
phusalahata, damabaji the subordinates to
use insinuation.
insipid a 1 phika, besvada, nirasa, bemaja, sitha, She prepared insipid
bhadda, manda tea.
insist vi 1 dridha rahana, jidda karana, hatha karana, My friend insisted that
adana I should come for the
party.
insolvency n 1 divala, tata palata, rinashodhanakshamata The Palai Bank went
into insolvency.
insolvent a 1 divaliya, rinashodhanakshama, daridra Ram helped his
insolvent friend by
clearing his debts.
insomnia n 1 nidrabhava, ninda na ane ka roga He is suffering from
insomnia.
inspect vt 1 dekhana, bhalana, janchana, parakhana, The income-tax
nirikshana karana officers inspected her

331 | P a g e
house.
inspection n 1 dekhabhala, jancha, parakha, nirikshana, Inspection is going on
pariksha, nigahabani in the school.
inspector n 1 inspektara, jancha karane vala, nirikshaka, An inspector visits the
muaina karane vala school often.
inspiration n 1 sansa lena ya khinchana, 2 sansa, 3 ishvara ki Children get
prerana, dila men ana ya padana, inspiration by reading
akasmikodbhava good books.
inspire vt 1 sansa lena, hridaya men bhejana, dila men I am inspired by the
dalana, 2 phunkana, ji men dalana, prerana compositions of sri
karana Thyagaraja.
instability n 1 asthirata, cha~nchalata Financial instability
makes a person
insecure .
install vt 1 baithana, sansthapana karana, adhikara The electrician
dena, gaddi para baithana, raja tilaka karana, installed the water
rajyabhisheka karana heater in our house.
installation n 1 gaddi, sansthapana, raja tilaka, Many people were
rajyabhisheka present during the
installation of the new
machinery. .
instalment n 1 adhikara pradhana, sthapana, 2 ansha, He paid the amount in
kishta, rina bhaga instalments.
instant a 1 avashyaka, jaruri, turanta, ekadama, The government
anantarakalina, 2 shighra, 3 vartamana provided instant relief
for the flood victims.
instant n 1 kshana, pala, 2 vartamana masa ki tithi The government
provided instant relief
for the flood victims.
instantaneous a 1 usi kshana ka, phaurana, tatkshana, tatkalika Relief was
instantaneous for the
injured people.
instantly adv 1 phaurana, tatkshana, tatkala, jhatapata, He offered to help his
shighra colleague instantly.
instead adv 1 bajaya, badale men, jagaha men Neeta was ill so I went
instead.
instigate vt 1 ubharana, bhadakana, burai ki ora bahakana, Opposition leaders
bahakana instigated the people
against the
government .
instigation n 1 bahakava, lubhava Instigation can lead to
disorder in a society.
instigator n 1 bahakanevala, mana pheranevala, She was the instigator
ukasanevala of their quarrel.
instinct a 1 sahajagyana, svabhavika buddhi, subuddhi The pilot acted on
instinct and landed
the plane safely.
instinctive a 1 svabhavika, svabhava prerita, svatah She has an instinctive
pravritta affection towards the
animals .
institute n 1 niyama, riti, 2 sansthapana, sanstha, vidya ki I like to work in this
unnati ke liye sanghatana ya samaja institute of
Information
Technology.

332 | P a g e
institute vt 1 thaharana, sthapita karana, ninva dalana, I like to work in this
arambha karana, jari karana, prachalita institute of
karana, chalata karana Information
Technology.
institution n 1 sanstha, 2 vyavastha, vidhi, kanuna, 3 An institution of
shiksha reputation attracts
many students.
instruct vt 1 sikhana, batalana, shiksha dena, upadesha She instructed the
dena, samajhana, agya karana, adesha karana students to work on
their pronounciation.
instruction n 1 shiksha, upadesha,
instructions n 1 upadesha, agya, hukma, adesha Instructions should be
followed strictly.
instructive a 1 samachara dene vala, gyana-garbha, Sylvia found that the
upadesha yukta, shikshaka visit to India is
instructive.
instructor n 1 adhyapaka, upadeshaka, ustada, guru The player is talking
to an instructor in the
field.
instrument n 1 hathiyara, aujara, 2 kala, 3 lekha, Varieties of
lekhapatra, 4 jariya, karana, karaka, nimitta, instruments are used
sadhana in surgery.
instrumental a 1 madadagara, sahayaka, sadhaka, upakari He was largely
instrumental in
negotiating the peace
settlement.
insubordinatio n 1 anadhinata, avashata, avinaya, vidroha Rama never showed
n insubordination to
others.
insubstantial a 1 mithya, jhutha, kalpanika Mirage is insubstantial.
insufferable a 1 asahya, ghrinayogya, na sahane yogya Buddha realised that
pain is insufferable.
insufficient a 1 kama, aparyapta, 2 ayogya, akshama Universities get
insufficient funds.
insular a 1 dvipiya, dvipa sanbandhi, tapu ka, pani se Insular attitudes are
ghira hua, akela not good for health.
insulate vt 1 alaga karana, bilagana, 2 tapu banana Tapes can be used to
insulate electric wires.
insult n 1 apamana, anadara, gali galauja, chheda The lady hurled insults
at the waiter .
insult vt 1 apamana karana, anadara karana, gali dena The lady hurled insults
at the waiter .
insurance n 1 bima One should take
insurance to cover the
risk factors.
insurgent a 1 rajadrohi, bagi, rajaviparita Security against
insurgent terrorists
should be provided .
insurmountabl a 1 ajaya, ala~nghaniya, jo parasta na kiya ja Gandhiji overcame
e sake, avashya, duraroha insurmountable
difficulties.
insurrection n 1 balava, vidroha, phasada, viplava, prajakopa Naxalites insurrection
has come up due to
land disputes.

333 | P a g e
intact a 1 akhanda, vina bigada hua, sabita, pura All the porcelains
were intact when we
shifted.
intangible a 1 jo sparsha se jana na pade, atatola, As the student's
asprishya handwriting was bad,
it was intangible.
integral a 1 samasta, samucha, pura, purna Security was beefed
up in the integral part
of the country.
integrate vt 1 sanpurna karana, pura karana, jodana, The students of this
anukalana karana school integrate
immediately, despite
their different
backgrounds.
integration n 1 anukalana Subramanya Bharati
composed songs of
integration.
integrity n 1 purnata, akhanditva, sachchapana, Leaders fought for the
shuddhata, saphai, imanadari integrity of our
country.
intellect n 1 samajha, mati, buddhi, gyana She is a woman with a
keen intellect and
exceptional qualities.
intellectual a 1 buddhi sanbandhi, buddhi vishayaka, Child's intellectual
manasika, dimagi, khyali development depends
on the upbringing and
environment.
intelligence n 1 samajha, mati, gyana, 2 shiksha, 3 Hari showed no
samachara, khabara, 4 suchana, ittila intelligence when he
was a child.
intelligencer n 1 samachara lane vala, bhediya, guptachara
intelligent a 1 samajhadara, hoshiyara, buddhimana, The student put
kushala, suparichita gyani, subodha, chatura, forward intelligent
guni questions.
intelligentsia n 1 pade likhe loga, sushikshita samaja, People of
svatantra vichara karane vala samudaya intellingentsia are
interested in culture
and learning.
intelligible a 1 bodhaniya, sapha, samajha men ane yogya, His seminar was
spashta, suspashta, subodha intelligible to many
students.
intemperate a 1 atibhoji, amita bhogi, panasakta, nashebaja, The intemperate
badaparaheja, matavala, krodhi desires made
Vishwamitra to ask for
the kamadhenu.
intend vti 1 niyata rakhana, irada karana, manoratha I intend to complete
rakhana, vichara karana this work by evening.
intense a 1 khincha hua, adhika, tivra, prachanda, Tom has intense pain
atimatra, ati kathora, atyanta teja in his ankle.
intensely adv 1 teji se, prachandata se, uttejana se, bahuta, He worked intensely.
kathorata purvaka, tapaka se
intensify vt 1 teja karana, prachanda hona, jyada karana The security
intensified the
combing operations .

334 | P a g e
intensity n 1 adhikya, tivrata, gadhata, adhikata The earthquake
occured with intensity
this time.
intensive a 1 khinchane ya tanane vala, jora dene vala, Intensive methods are
vriddhikara implemented in the
field of agriculture.
intensively adv 1 adhikata se He worked intensively
for the post.
intent a 1 atyanta parishrami, lavalina, nishtha, asakta Sam is watching the
chitta programme with an
intent expression .
intent n 1 abhipraya, prayojana, irada, artha, Sam is watching the
manoratha programme with an
intent expression .
intention n 1 lakshya, akanksha, abhipraya, ashaya, irada Chief Minister's
intention is to make
Hyderabad as Hitech
City.
intentional a 1 janabujhakara, jana bujha, irada kiya hua, 2 Intentional sabotage
hara taraha se, hara surata se, pure taura se was alerted by the
police .
intentionally adv 1 jana bujha kara, svechchha se, samajha He passed the remark
bujha ke intentionally.
intently adv 1 ji lagakara, mehanata se, lalasa se Raj listened to his
lecture intently.
inter vt 1 gadana, matti dena They intered the body
in the cemetery.
interact vi 1 eka dusare para kiya karana He should interact
more with his
colleagues.
intercede vi 1 anunaya karana, sipharisha karana, bicha He interceded in the
men padana, bicha bachava karana family dispute.
intercept vt 1 rasta banda karana, raha men rokana, bicha The reporter
men atakana, alaga karana, rokana, katana, intercepted the
banda karana conversation.
interception n 1 rokana, roka, atakava
intercession n 1 bichabachava, dusare ke paksha men kahana,
anunaya, prarthana
interchange vt 1 adala badala karana, phera phara karana I interchanged a rupee
for a dollar.
intercourse n 1 bola chala, lena dena, parasparika There is a meeting for
vyavahara, vyapara, mela jola, sansarga social intercourse.
interdependen n 1 eka dusare para sahara, parasparadhinata Interdependence
ce between the workers
and the management
strengthens the
economy.
interdict n 1 roka toka, nishedha, 2 dharmika kriyayen The interdict from the
banda karane ki popa ki agya court forced him to go
underground.
interdict vt 1 mana karana, rokana, nishedha karana The interdict from the
court forced him to go
underground.
interest n 1 prabhava, 2 labha, hita, bhaga, labha ka The show did not

335 | P a g e
dhyana, artha, 3 bhava, uttejana, 4 sarokara, interest him.
chahata, sanbandha, 5 suda, vyaja
interest vti 1 ruchi utpanna karana, sanbandha rakhana, The show did not
asara karana, hissa dena, mana lagana, milana interest him.
interesting a 1 chittakarshaka, manohara, mana lagane vala, Arthur Hailey's novels
manabhavana, dila badalau, vinodi are interesting.
interfere vi 1 bicha men padana, hatha dalana, paraspara She interferes and
virodha karana, dakhala dena, hastakshepa gives her opinions in
karana the meeting.
interference n 1 bicha bachava, muthabheda, hastakshepa Concentration on our
work will be difficult if
there is interference.
interim a 1 alpakalina The discount is for the
interim period.
interim n 1 bicha ka samaya, madhyakala, antara The discount is for the
interim period.
interior a 1 bhitari, bhitara ka An interior decor adds
beauty to the house.
interior n 1 bhitara, andara, abhyantara An interior decor adds
beauty to the house.
interject vt 1 bicha men dalana, pravesha karana She interjected the
conversation with
clever remarks..
interlink vt 1 kadiyon ko joda kara milana Rivers are interlinked
with the canal system.
interlock vti 1 milana, ali~ngana karana Interlock the pipes to
prevent leakage..
interloper n 1 hastakshepa karane vala, anya ke adhikara She felt as an
men hatha dalane vala interloper in the new
town.
interlude n 1 avakasha, bicha ka karyakrama, tamasha ya There will now be a
gana jo nataka ke ankon ke bicha men hota hai 1.minute interlude in
the play.
intermarriage n 1 bhinna jati ya vansha ka vivaha, apasa men C.Rajagopalachari
byaha shadi karana, parasparavivaha believed that caste
and creed will be
merged in
intermarriage.
intermediary a 1 bicha ka, madhyastha He played an
intermediary role in
the conflict.
intermediary n 1 madhyavarti, pratinidhi, dalala He played an
intermediary role in
the conflict.
intermediate a 1 bicha ka, madhyavarti, darmiyani The car stops at a
number of
intermediate
junctions.
interminable a 1 ananta, apara, behada His was an
interminable
discussion.
intermission n 1 chhutti, nivritti, virama There will be a short
intermission after the
song.

336 | P a g e
intermittent a 1 pari pari ane vala, antare ka, savirama Intermittent rain
stopped the cricket
match.
intern vt 1 desha ke bhitara bhejana, desha ke bhitara Jawaharlal Nehru was
kaida rakhana, antarita karana interned in jail.
internal a 1 antarika, bhitari, deshi, vastavika He knows the internal
workings of the
machine.
international a 1 antarrashtriya, apasa ka, deshon ke bicha ka, He is a player of
antarjatiya international repute.
internationalis n 1 antarrashtriyata, antarrashtriyatavada Internationalism
m promotes the
development of a
country.
internationalis n 1 antarrashtriyatavadi Bertrand Russell is an
t internationalist in his
outlook.
internecine a 1 paraspara vinasha kari, ghataka Internecine conflict
crops up in the border
between two
countries.
interpret vti 1 artha karana, vyakhya karana, varnana He interpreted a poem
karana, samajhana, kholana in the class.
interpretation n 1 bayana, vyakhya, artha prakashana, anuvada The evidence suggests
a different
interpretation of
events.
interpreter n 1 anuvadaka, ultha ya tarajuma karane vala, An interpreter is
tikakara, artha prakashaka, bhashyakara accompanying the
Russian President.
interrogate vt 1 prashna karana, puchhana The police
interrogated the
prisoner.
interrogation n 1 puchha tachha, prashna, savala, 2 chihna The accused is taken
vishesha for interrogation.
interrupt vt 1 bicha men padana, dakhala dena, Trade between the
hastakshepa karana, 2 rokana, atakana, 3 alaga two countries was
karana, katana interrupted by
constant war.
interruption n 1 rukavata, ada, bhanga, vighna, 2 His speech was long
hastakshepa, bicha men padana without interruption.
intersect vt 1 eka dusare ko katana, eka dusare ko ara para The field is
karana, 2 ara para karake vibhajita karana intersected by a small
brook.
intersection n 1 barabara ka katana, parasparachchheda Road is broad at the
intersection.
intersperse vt 1 phailana, chhitarana, bikharana Pearls are interspersed
with diamonds. .
intertwine vti 1 batana, lapetana The creepers are
intertwined and looks
beautiful .
interval n 1 antara, madhya sthana, madhya kala, bicha She returned to work
ka sthana ya samaya, phasala after an interval of
about half an hour.

337 | P a g e
intervene vi 1 bicha men ana ya padana, ade ana, hatha The military
dalana intervened and the
situation was brought
under control.
intervention n 1 bicha bichava, ada, madhyavartana, hatha The intervention of
dalana, bichavai the state government
gave relief to the
flood.
interview n 1 mulakata, bhenta, darshana, salaha, Applicants for posts
samagama are called for
interview.
interweave vt 1 santana, mila kara binana, mila kara batana Bees interweave the
honey combs with wax
.
intestine n 1 antadi, antadi jo peta se maladvara taka jati He has fever due to
hai infection in the
intestine.
intimate a 1 ghanishtha, melajola, dosti, ati mitrata, Intimate friendship
dridha sansarga, suparichaya should be encouraged.
intimate vt 1 ishara karana, sanketa karana, 2 batalana, Intimate friendship
samachara dena, suchana dena should be encouraged.
intimately adv 1 ati mitrata se, dilojana se, parichita rupa se, The two phenomena
ghanishtata se are intimately
connected.
intimidate vt 1 darana, dhamakana, dantana, bhaya dilana Her boss intimidates
her by threats.
intimidation n 1 dhamaki, danta, dapata, darava, bhaya The police tried to
darshana bribe her by
intimidation .
into prep 1 men, bicha men, bhitara, andara You come into the
house.
intolerable a 1 asahaniya, asahya, jo saha na ja sake Noise in the city is
intolerable.
intolerant a 1 asahanashila, na baradashta karane vala, He is intolerant to
asahishnu, 2 atyachari others faults.
intone vti 1 padhana, gunagunana, laya se padhana Latha intoned a
prayer.
intoxicate vt 1 behosha karana, matavala karana, masta He was intoxicated
karana under the influence of
drugs.
intoxication n 1 nasha, behoshi, matavalapana, masti, Intoxication makes a
unmattata person astray.
intractable a 1 hathi, munhajora, adiyala, avashya, Intractable children
prachanda should be guided
properly.
intrepid a 1 bahadura, nidara, nirbhaya Darwin was an intrepid
explorer.
intricacy n 1 pecha, lapeta, ulajhava, kathinata, He is unable to follow
asaralata, gudhata the intricacies of the
plot.
intricate a 1 ulajha hua, pechadara, kathina, lapetadara, The intricate work on
gudha, gahana, asarala the porcelain is
beautiful.
intrigue n 1 kuta yukti, kapata prabandha, sajisha The princely families

338 | P a g e
of Rajputs were full of
intrigues.
intrigue vti 1 bandisha karana, kutayukti rachana ya The princely families
kapata prabandha karana, avaidha prema of Rajputs were full of
karana intrigues.
intrinsic a 1 bhitari, antastha, sachcha, asali, svabhavika, The Montessari
prakritika, vastavika educational system
has intrinsic values.
introduce vt 1 lana, pesha karana, milana, pravesha karana, Graham was
2 jana pahachana karana, parichaya dena, 3 introduced to me in
chalana, prachara karana, 4 utpanna karana, the function.
arambha karana
introduction n 1 jana pahachana, vishaya pravesha, prachara, The introduction of
praveshana, 2 arambhika bata, arambha the new agricultural
prastavana, upakramanika, bhumika methods helped the
farmers.
introductory a 1 gyapaka, arambhika, prastavanarupa, He began the slide
praveshika show with some
introductory remarks.
introspection n 1 antaradrishti, antaravalokana The loss in his business
led to a great deal of
introspection.
introvert vt 1 andara ko modana He is an introvert who
does not take part in
any activities.
intrude vti 1 hastakshepa karana, dakhala dena, todana, They intruded on our
ghusedana, 2 ghusa jana, be bulaye jana, apa dinner party.
se apa ghusa jana
intrusion n 1 bina agya ke pravesha ya agamana, dakhala, She did not like his
paitha intrusion in her
privacy.
intrusive a 1 dakhala dene vala, anuchita rupa se hatha She felt her presence
dalane vala there was intrusive.
intuition n 1 antargyana, bina vichara ya pramana ke He had an intuition
gyana, sahaja gyana, anubhava that something had
gone wrong.
intuitive a 1 sahajagyana sanbandhi, sahajagya, Philosophers had
antaragyana se jana hua intuitive perception.
inundate vt 1 dubona, badha ana, bahana, baha nikalana They were inundated
with enquiries.
invade vt 1 padhai karana, daba lena, akramana karana, Their air space was
dhava karana invaded by the enemy
aircrafts.
invader n 1 chadhai karane vala, akramana karane vala, Invaders were checked
akramaka, akramanakari by the army in the
border.
invalid a 1 balahina, durbala, 2 rogi, marija, rugna His passport became
invalid.
invalidate vt 1 durbala karana, ashakta karana, 2 bekara All his statements
karana, radda karana, jhutha karana, vyartha were invalidated in
karana, na the court.
invaluable a 1 amulya, anamola, bahumulya This book will be
invaluable for the
student's of sanskrit.

339 | P a g e
invariably adv 1 ekasa, nitya, sarvada, sthira rupa se, The Minar Express
comes invariably late
everyday .
invasion n 1 chadhai, dhava, akramana, hamala The invasion of the
Mohammud Ghori
started the muslim
rule in India.
invective n 1 akshepa, ninda, apavada, gali, tana, dosha, The opposition let out
boli tholi a stream of invectives
against the ruling
party.
invent vt 1 avishkara karana, ni bata nikalana, ijada Graham Bell invented
karana, gadhana, rachana telephones.
invention n 1 rachana, kalpana, yukti, tadabira, nirmana, Nobel Laureates play
avishkara an important role for
their inventions in
science.
inventive a 1 yuktimana, ni ni baten sochakara nikalane Scientists are involved
vala, nirmana kushala in inventive methods
in research.
inventor n 1 vaha jo ni bata socha kara nikale, nirmata, An inventor puts his
avishkaraka heart and soul in the
invention.
inventory n 1 sankhyapatra, suchi, pheharista, pharda, We made a good
kharva inventory of the
contents of our house.
inventory vt 1 sankhyapatra ya suchi banana We made a good
inventory of the
contents of our house.
inverse a 1 vyutkrama, pratiloma, pratikula, ulta, She told the
aundha mathematical tables in
inverse order.
inversion n 1 utkramana, vyutkrama, viparitata Englsih uses inversion
as a syntactic device..
invert vt 1 ulata karana, aundha karana, ulatana The theme is inverted
palatana in the fairy tale
movie.
invest vt 1 vastra pahanana, sajana, 2 dena, padavi para He invested his
niyata karana, 3 gherana, 4 rupaya lagana providend fund money
in securities.
investigate vt 1 khojana, janchana, tahakikata karana, The district attorney's
anusandhana karana office investigated
reports of possible
irregularities.
investigation n 1 khoja, jancha, tahakikata, anusandhana, The income-tax
dhundha, chhanabina officials completed
the investigation on
the actor.
investigator n 1 khoji, tahakikata karane vala, anusandhata The investigators from
the insurance found
out the cause of the
accident.
investment n 1 poshaka, khilata, 2 ghera, phirava, 3 sanpatti A good dividend shows
ke kraya adi men rupaye ka lagana, isa prakara the company's
laga hua rupaya investment plans.

340 | P a g e
inveterate a 1 hathi, jiddi, gahara, dini, purana She is an inveterate
musician.
invidious a 1 dveshajanaka, daha ya hasada paida karane It is not good to
vala, 2 bura, jo bura lage encourage inviduous
behaviour.
invigorate vt 1 pushta karana, bala badhana, jana dalana Yoga invigorates
health .
invincible a 1 ajaya, ajita, adiga, adamya Alexander thought
that he was invincible.
inviolable a 1 ala~nghya, jo kharaba na ho sake, jo tuta na The laws of Newton
sake, pavitra are inviolable.
invisible a 1 adrishya, alakshya, alakha The moon was
invisible in the sky.
invitation n 1 bulava, nimantrana, davata, nyota We got the invitation
for the concert.
invite vt 1 bulana, 2 nyota dena, nimantrana bhejana, 3 We invited our
lalacha dena, phusalana, 4 akarshita karana relatives for our
daughter's marriage.
invocation n 1 stuti, prarthana, avahana, amantrana, We sang the
vinaya, 2 talabi invocation in the
function.
invoice n 1 bijaka, chalana The clerk made an
invoice for the
expenses.
invoke vt 1 bulana, prarthana karana, smarana karana, Bahuguna invoked
avahana karana, amantrita karana many people to back
up the agitation.
involuntary a 1 anichchhuka, nishkama, bekama, bevasha Her help was
involuntary.
involve vt 1 lapetana, gherana, 2 ulajhana, phansana, The job will involve
shamila karana, aparadha men phansana, many workers.
ghabada dena
involvement n 1 phasava, ulaphana, arthika sankata, His suspected
jhanjhata involvement in the
robbery came into
limelight.
invulnerable a 1 abhedya, vajra sa, jisa men ghava na laga The Mughal emperors
sake had the fortification
that was invulnerable
to attacks.
inward a 1 antarastha, andaruni, bhitari Our actions do not
reflect our inward
nature.
inward adv 1 bhitara ki ora, 2 mana men, dila men Our actions do not
reflect our inward
nature.
iodine n 1 ayodina Iodine plays a vital
role in our body.
iota n 1 bindumatra, kana, anu, jara, tilamatra There is not even an
iota of truth in his
saying.
irascible a 1 krodhi, gussavara, chidachida An irascible person
loses temper on petty
issues.

341 | P a g e
ire n 1 krodha, gussa, kopa, roba One must control ire.
iridescent a 1 indra dhanusha ki bhanti chamakila A garden with
iridescent flowers are
bewitching.
iris n 1 indra dhanusha, 2 ankha ki putali The ink had the color
of iris.
irk vt 1 thakana, satana It irks me to see
money being wasted..
irksome a 1 bhari, duhkhadayi, klesha janaka, duhkhita His irksome behaviour
karane vala concerns everyone.
iron a 1 lohe ka, 2 kathora, sakhta, lohe sa kada An iron bar is blocking
the way.
iron n 1 loha An iron bar is blocking
the way.
iron vt 1 istri karana, loha pherana, 2 bedi dalana, An iron bar is blocking
loha lagana, hathiyara bandhana, bandhana, na the way.
ironclad a 1 lohe ke hathiyara bandhe hue
ironclad n 1 lohe ke pattharon se madha hua jahaja
ironic a 1 tane ke taura para, vyajoktirupa He made ironic
statements in front of
everyone.
irons n 1 lohabandhana, bedi, hathakadi
irony n 1 ninda, vyajokti, vyajastuti, boli tholi Bana's prose works are
full of irony.
irradiate vti 1 ujala karana, chamakana, jagamagana, 2 Irradiated fruits ripen
chamakana faster.
irrational a 1 achetana, gyanarahita, besamajha, murkha, He makes irrational
agyani, anajana statements in the
meetings.
irreconcilable a 1 anamela, asangata, mela na karane vala Hamlet found the
murder of his father
irreconcilable.
irrefutable a 1 akhandaniya, atuta, niruttara It is irrefutable that
there is a cause for
every effect.
irregular a 1 shastra viruddha, aniyamita, krama rahita, The girl has irregular
vidhi viruddha, tedha, vishama, avyavasthita, teeth.
bedaula, bedhaba, 2 vishayagami, durachari
irregularity n 1 aniyama, vyatikrama, vidhi virodha, The officer checked
avyavastha, 2 papa, avaragi, durachara the irregularities in his
office.
irrelevance n 1 nishphalata, belagava, asambandha, If the law is no longer
asanbaddhata enforced, it becomes
an irrelevance.
irrelevant a 1 asanbaddha, aprasangika, nishphala, vyartha, He gives irrelevant
bejoda, bematalaba, belagava answers.
irreparable a 1 jo phira na mila sake, jo sudhara ke yogya na The World War did
ho, apratikarya irreparable harm to
Japan.
irrepressible a 1 jo daba na sake, adamya Adam found plucking
the apple
irrepressible.
irresistible a 1 jo ruka na sake, apratirodhya, anivarya He felt an irresistible
urge to slap her.

342 | P a g e
irresponsible a 1 anuttaradayi, dayitvahina, avishvasaniya He is an irresponsible
child.
irreverence n 1 anadara, apamana Irreverence should not
be shown to anyone.
irreverent a 1 beadaba, apamana janaka, anadarayukta Durvasa cursed
Shakuntala because of
her irreverent
attitude.
irreversible a 1 aparivartaniya, badalane ke ayogya He suffered
irreversible loss in his
business.
irrevocable a 1 akhandaniya, atala, achala The committee passed
irrevocable judgement
against the chairman.
irrigate vt 1 sinchana, pani dena, bhigona Farmers irrigate the
lands.
irrigation n 1 sinchai, abapashi Irrigation by windmills
are a good source in
agriculture.
irritable a 1 chidachida, tunaka mijaja, shighrakopi The delay of the
guests made
everybody irritable.
irritant a 1 khijane vala, krodha utpanna karane vala Irritant food should be
carefully chosen.
irritant n 1 khijane vala, krodha utpanna karane vala Irritant food should be
carefully chosen.
irritate vt 1 chidhana, khijana, kudhana, chhedana Untidiness irritates
me.
irritation n 1 chidha, gussa, krodha, uttejana He noted with some
irritation that the gate
had been left open .
island n 1 dvipa, tapu, ajira Mauritius is an island.
islander n 1 dvipa vasi The islander is helping
the shipwrecked
people.
isle n 1 tapu, ajira The British isle is a
small continent.
islet n 1 chhota dvipa There are many islets
in the Arabian sea.
isolate vt 1 alaga rakhana, prithaka karana, 2 shodhana, They isolated the
sapha karana political prisoners
from the other
inmates.
isosceles a 1 samadvibahu, do barabara bhuja ka An isosceles triangle
has two sides equal in
length.
issue n 1 nikasa, bahara ana, bahava, 2 janana, The issue could be
santana, vansha, 3 phala, parinama, 4 settled by public
prakashana, avritti, 5 vivadaspada vishaya, education for
tanakiha, bija everyone.
issue vti 1 nikalana, prakashita karana, prachalita The issue could be
karana, chalana, baratana, dena, 2 nikalana, settled by public
bahana, badha chalana, phutana education for
everyone.

343 | P a g e
isthmus n 1 sthaladamarumadhya, sanyoga bhumi Isthumus is a narrow
strip of land joining
two larger areas of
land.
it pron 1 yaha, vaha It is impossible to
reach on time for the
function.
itch n 1 khaja, khujali, chula, lata He has a bad itch on
his body.
itch vi 1 khujalana, khujali hona, 2 lalachi tabiyata He has a bad itch on
rakhana, lobhi svabhava rakhana his body.
item n 1 rakama, chija, mada, vishaya, pada He checked the items
in the catalogue.
item vt 1 likha lena He checked the items
in the catalogue.
itinerant a 1 ramata, bhramanakari, daura karane vala, The medical
chalata phirata representative is a
itinerant worker.
itinerary a 1 ghumata hua, bhramana sanbandhi We placed the itinery
in front of our guests.
itinerary n 1 bhramanakariyon ke liye pathapradarshaka We placed the itinery
pustaka, 2 marga in front of our guests.
itself pron 1 svayam, apa hi, apa hi apa The company has got
itself into problems.
ivory a 1 hathi danta ka This ivory piece is
remarkable.
ivory n 1 hathi danta, gajadanta This ivory piece is
remarkable.
ivy n 1 eka prakara ki lata, vrikshalata Ivy covered our fence.
jack n 1 dhitha adami, 2 eka kala, yantra, 3 jhanda, I don't know how to
pataka, 4 katahala use a jack.
jacket n 1 jakata, miraji, phatui, bandi He wore a jacket
yesterday.
jade n 1 mariyala ya kharaba ghoda She was wearing jade
ear-rings.
jade vt 1 thakana, tanga karana She was wearing jade
ear-rings.
jag n 1 danta, dandana, are ke danton ki noka ya The jags of the rock
katava va chheda are very frightening.
jag vt 1 dandanedara karana, dante nikalana The jags of the rock
are very frightening.
jail n 1 karagara, bandigriha The criminal was put
in the jail.
jailor n 1 jelara, jelakhane ka daroga, karagaradhipati, The jailor of Central
bandagrihadhyaksha jail is very strict.
jam n 1 murabba, achara, 2 kuchalava, nichoda I have bread and jam
for my breakfast.
jam vt 1 dabana, nichodana, michana, kuchalana I have bread and jam
for my breakfast.
janitor n 1 daravana, dvarapala, chaukidara The janitor kept an
eye on those who
entered the building.
japan n 1 eka rogana, rogana ya rogana ki ra~ngi hui They painted the
chija, lahata ka kama doors with japan

344 | P a g e
which is usually hard
and black.
japan vt 1 rogana karake chamakana, kala chamakila They painted the
ra~ngana doors with japan
which is usually hard
and black.
jar n 1 dhakka, virodha, sangharsha, kathora The pickles are kept in
shabda, takkara, 2 mataka, ghada, martabana a jar.
jar vti 1 hilana, 2 jhanakarana, khadakhadana, 3 The pickles are kept in
takarara karana a jar.
jargon n 1 gapada sapada, gapa shapa, ganvaru boli, They used lot of literal
anarthaka vachana jargons in their
speech.
jasmine n 1 chameli, bela, magadhi There are jasmine
flowers in my garden.
jasper n 1 suryakanta, manivishesha, jabarajada
jaundice n 1 piliya, panhuroga, kanvala roga Jaundice is a disease
of the liver.
jaundice vt 1 piliya karana, panhurogagrasta karana Jaundice is a disease
of the liver.
jaunt n 1 saira, bhramana, ghumana phirana I went on a jaunt with
my friend.
jaunt vt 1 saira karana, bhramana karana, ghumana I went on a jaunt with
my friend.
jaunty a 1 rangila, bhadakila, chatakila, chhaila He is a jaunty person.
javelin n 1 barchhi, bhala In olden days, warriors
used javelins in
battles.
jaw n 1 jabada, munha ki haddi jisamen saba danta He injured his jaw in
lage rahate hain an accident.
jaw vt 1 dhadakana, dantana, gali galauja karana He injured his jaw in
an accident.
jay n 1 nilakantha Jay is a European bird
with bright plummage.
jealous a 1 shakki, sandehi, udvigna, dahi, dveshi I am never jealous of
others' success.
jealousy n 1 shanka, sandeha, irshya, daha, chinta, The whole world looks
andesha at our unity in
diversity with awe and
jealousy.
jeer n 1 tana, thaththa, upahasa Azharuddin had to
face jeers from the
public for bad
captaincy.
jeer vti 1 chidhana, tana marana, thatholi karana, Azharuddin had to
chutaki lena, hansi karana face jeers from the
public for bad
captaincy.
jelly n 1 luaba, murabba, gadha rasa jo phala ke rasa My mother kept the
aura chini ke auntane se banata hai jelly in the fridge.
jeopardize vi 1 jokhima men dalana He jeopardized his
career by joinig the
mafia.
jeopardy n 1 jokhima, khatara, sankata The soldiers have put

345 | P a g e
their own lives in
jeopardy for the
country.
jerk n 1 dhakka, jhataka The bus stopped with
a jerk.
jerk vt 1 jhatakana, phekana, jhataka dena The bus stopped with
a jerk.
jerky a 1 jhataka ke satha, jhataka vala, jhakki The train made a jerky
halt.
jess n 1 chamade ya reshama ka tasma, phundana
jest n 1 thaththa, hansi, svanga, bhesha, parihasa I said it only in jest.
jest vt 1 hansi karana, thatholi karana, dillagi karana I said it only in jest.
jester n 1 masakhara, thatholiya, dillagibaja, bhanda, Falstaff was a kind of
parihasakari, vidushaka jester in King Henry's
court.
jet n 1 sangamusa, bahuta kala chamakila patthara, He is undergoing
2 phuhara, 3 tondhi training to fly jets.
jet vi 1 nikala padana, bahana He is undergoing
training to fly jets.
jetty a 1 bahuta kala The boats were tied to
the jetty.
jetty n 1 chhajja, ubhara, khanva, paya The boats were tied to
the jetty.
jewel n 1 mani, alankara, gahana, bhushana There are lots of
jewels on display in
the museum.
jewel vt 1 mani ya gahane se sajana There are lots of
jewels on display in
the museum.
jeweller n 1 jauhari, gahana banane vala, adiya, manikara He is a jeweller.
jewellery n 1 javaharata, manimukta, gahane, abhushana Ladies are very fond of
jewellery.
jibe vt 1 tana marana His colleagues jibed at
his dressing sense.
jig n 1 thiraka nacha nachane ki gata I don't mind doing a jig
at parties.
jig vi 1 nachana I don't mind doing a jig
at parties.
jingle n 1 jhanajhanahata, tanatanahata, jhanakara The jingle of bells is
very pleasant.
jingle vti 1 tanakarana, jhanajhanana, 2 khanakhanana, The jingle of bells is
jhanajhanana very pleasant.
job n 1 halaka kama, karya, vyapara, labha ke liye My job in the office is
kiya hua kama, 2 aisa vaisa chhapane ka kama, to prepare reports
thike ka kama
jockey n 1 ghuda dauda ka savara, ghodon ka saudagara, Pesi Shroff is the most
2 thaga famous jockey in
India.
jockey vt 1 thagana, dhokha dena, 2 barabara se savara Pesi Shroff is the most
hokara dhakka dena famous jockey in
India.
jocular a 1 parihasashila, hasyakara, thaththabaja, Please don't take his
parihasaka, kautuki remarks seriously as
they were said in a

346 | P a g e
jocular mood.
jog n 1 hilava, kampana, halaka, dhakka I jog every morning to
keep myself fit.
jog vti 1 hilana, dhakka dena, jhuma jhuma kara I jog every morning to
chalana keep myself fit.
john n 1 jana David is in the john.
join vt 1 sanyukta karana, milana, jodana, santana, 2 I have joined the two
mila rahana, milana, sammilita hona, judana wires.
joint a 1 sajhe ka, mila jula, sanyukta, 2 sanyukta The project is a joint
vichara venture between India
and Russia.
joint n 1 joda, milapa, kabja, gantha The project is a joint
venture between India
and Russia.
joint v 1 jodana, milana, na The project is a joint
venture between India
and Russia.
jointly adv 1 milana kara, sajhe men We have decided to
work jointly on this
project.
joke n 1 hansi, thaththa, parihasa Khushwant Singh's
jokes are very
popular.
joke vt 1 thaththa marana, hansi karana Khushwant Singh's
jokes are very
popular.
joker n 1 upahasaka, hansoda, thaththe baja, The histrionics of the
masakhara joker make me laugh.
jolly a 1 sananda, khusha, rasika, vinodi, 2 sundara, She has a jolly nature.
mota, taja
jolt n 1 jhataka The building got a jolt
due to the
earthquake.
jolt vt 1 hilana, jhatakana, dhakka dena The building got a jolt
due to the
earthquake.
jostle n 1 dhakka, dhakela, muthabheda I can't tolerate the
jostle in the bus.
jostle vt 1 dhakka dena, dhakelana, thelana I can't tolerate the
jostle in the bus.
jot n 1 kana, jarra, anu, bindumatra There is not a jot of
truth in what you say.
jot vt 1 tankana, likha lena There is not a jot of
truth in what you say.
journal n 1 bahi khata, roja namacha, 2 akhabara, I keep record of all my
dainika ya masika samachara patra expenses in a journal.
journalism n 1 patrakarita, sanpadaka karya ya vyavasaya, She is working in the
sanpadana kala field of journalism.
journalist n 1 patrakara, rojanamacha likhane vala, 2 Praful Bidwai is a very
samacharapatra ka sanpadaka famous journalist.
journey n 1 yatra, sthanantara men yatra, saphara Have a nice journey!
journey vt 1 yatra karana, chalana, saphara karana Have a nice journey!
journeyman n 1 majadura, roja para kama karanevala, He is a journeyman.
kamera, karinda

347 | P a g e
joust n 1 jhuthi ladai, khela men savaron ka Modern day war does
dvandvayuddha not have jousts.
joust vt 1 savara hokara khela men ladana Modern day war does
not have jousts.
jovial a 1 anandita, khusha, hansamukha, sananda The boss seems to be
in a jovial mood.
joy n 1 ananda, harsha, khushi It is a joy to be with
kids.
joy vt 1 khusha hona, 2 khusha karana, anandita It is a joy to be with
karana kids.
joyful a 1 harshita, khusha He has a very joyful
nature.
joyous a 1 sananda, khusha, hansamukha, magna The supporters are
joyous at their team's
victory.
jubilant a 1 vijayakari, praphullita, jaya shabdakari, The Indian army is
magna jubilant after its
success in Kargil.
jubilee n 1 jubali, mahotsava ya bade harsha ka tyohara, The institution
utsavakala, praharsha, 2 pachasaven varsha ka celebrated it's silver
utsava jubilee.
judge n 1 jaja, nyayakarta, nyayadhisha, vicharapati, 2 The children
nirnaya kushala vyakti themselves acted as
the judges for these
competitions.
judge vt 1 janchana, nirnaya karana, vibheda karana, 2 The children
agya dena themselves acted as
the judges for these
competitions.
judgeship n 1 vicharapati ka pada
judgment n 1 vicharana, nirnaya, nirdharana, 2 anumati,
raya, mata, 3 nirnaya, vicharaphala, dandagya,
4 ishvariyadanda
judicial a 1 nyayika, nyayalaya ke upayukta, nyaya There will be a
sanbandhi, dharmashastranusara judicial enquiry into
the train mishap.
judicious a 1 buddhimana, chatura, viveki, saviveka Gandhiji was a very
judicious person.
jug n 1 jaga, jhajhjhara, surahi, ghada Please pour me some
water from the jug.
juggle n 1 bajigari, jadu, indrajala, chhala The magician can
juggle the balls very
well.
juggle vt 1 hatha ki saphai karana, bajigari karana, jadu The magician can
karana, chhalabala karana juggle the balls very
well.
juggler n 1 bajigara, aindrajalika, nata, chhaliya, The juggler's item was
dhokha dene vala last in the show.
jugular a 1 kantha sanbandhi, gale ka, kanthya She is suffering from
jugular infection.
juice n 1 rasa, arka I like lemon juice.
juicy a 1 rasadara, rasila Mango is a very juicy
fruit.
jumble n 1 mela jola, khichadi, 2 mithi tikiya, nana My room is in a

348 | P a g e
khatai jumble.
jumble vt 1 milana, gadabada karana My room is in a
jumble.
jump vt 1 kudana, uchhalana, 2 langhana, dankana, 3 The thief jumped over
phalangana, kudana, chaukadina, uchhalana, the wall.
uthavana
jumper n 1 kudane vala, 2, striyon ka eka pahanava The Americans are
very good jumpers.
junction n 1 milapa, joda, sangama Ratlam is a big
junction on the
railway route
juncture n 1 yoga, mela, joda, milane ka sthana, thika At this juncture I can't
samaya, sukshma samaya afford to chuck my
job.
jungle n 1 jangala, vana Wild animals live in
jungles.
junior a 1 chhota, padavi men kama All my juniors at the
office respect me.
junior n 1 chhota manushya, 2 nimna padavi ka adami All my juniors at the
office respect me.
junket n 1 jyonara, davata, bhoja Government officers
on junket should be
penalized.
jurisdiction n 1 adhikara, sima, akhtiyara, amaladari, It is under Supreme
adhikara-kshetra, ilaka Court's jurisdiction to
solve water sharing
dispute
jurisprudence n 1 dharmashastra, smritishastra, Our country's
vyavaharavidya, nyayashastra, rajaniti jurisprudence is based
on strong principles.
jurist n 1 dharmashastragya, smritigya The jurist should be
impartial.
jury n 1 juri, panchayata, pancha The jury in the high
court has given the
decision in my favour.
just a 1 dharmika, nyayya, sachcha, uchita, Lord Dashrath was a
imanadara, sahi, shuddha just ruler.
just adv 1 thikathaka, pasa, nikata, abhi, hala men Lord Dashrath was a
just ruler.
justice n 1 nyaya, nyayata, insapha, apakshapata, 2 The Constitution says
nyayakarta, jaja, nyayadhisha that all Indians will be
treated with justice.
justifiable a 1 rakshaniya, uchita, shodhaniya, uchita, His actions were
kshama yogya illegal but morally
justifiable.
justification n 1 paksha samarthana, chhutakara, nirdosha I can't give any more
karana justification on the
statement.
justify vt 1 satya thaharana, paksha samarthana karana, Her excellent
chhutakara dena, nirdosha thaharana, sahi performance in the
sabita karana, kshama karana exam has justified her
ability to succeed.
jut vt 1 bahara ko nikalana The soldier saw a gun
jutting out from bush.

349 | P a g e
juvenile a 1 taruna, yauvana sambandhi, ladakapana ka There is an increase in
the number of
juveniles taking to
crimes.
juxtaposition n 1 nikatata, sansarga, satha satha The novel has an
excellent juxtaposition
of narrative and
descriptive
kale n 1 eka prakara ki gobhi Do you know how to
prepare a dish out of
kale?
kaleidoscope n 1 eka khilauna jisamen nana prakara ke ranga I saw a kaleidoscope
va rupa dikhai padate hain of colours in the
rainbow.
kangaroo n 1 kangaru, astreliya ka eka janavara jisake We saw kangaroos in
peta para eka thaila hota hai Australia.
keck vt 1 kai karana, ulati karana, okana
keel n 1 jahaja nava ka penda, 2 chapti pendi ki nava The ship turned on its
keel and sank.
keel vt 1 khena, nava chalana, 2 aundha kara dena The ship turned on its
keel and sank.
keen a 1 utsuka, 2 tivra, teja, chokha, 3 kadua He was a keen player
of outdoor sports.
keep n 1 dekha rekha, 2 rakhaila, 3 kota men ghata ki He has to earn his
ya sabase surakshita jagaha keep.
keep vt 1 dharana, rokana, raksha karana, dridha He has to earn his
rakhana, palana, pabandi karana, chaukasi keep.
karana, 2 naukara rakhana, 3 agya palana
karana, baja lana, 4 rahana
keeper n 1 rakshaka, rakhanevala, rakhavala Dogs are the best
keepers of houses.
keeping n 1 raksha, dekharekha, nigahabani She has her jewellary
in the bank's keeping.
keg n 1 chhota pipa He has two full kegs of
oil.
kelp n 1 samudri ghasa pata ki rakha Kelp is a type of sea
plant.
ken n 1 pahachana, drishti, gyana To understand physics
laws is beyond my
ken.
ken vt 1 janana, samajhana, pahachanana To understand physics
laws is beyond my
ken.
kennel n 1 kutton ke rahane ka ghara, 2 shikari kutton We left our dog in the
ka jhunda, 3 mori, paranala kennel before going
out.
kernel n 1 dana, chhota anaja ya dana, 2 bija, gari, Edible part of an
tatva, guda almond is its kernel.
kerosene n 1 mitti ka tela She poured kerosene
in the lamp and lit it
to light the room.
kersey n 1 eka prakara ka mota uni kapada
ketchup n 1 chatani Children are very fond
of ketchup on their

350 | P a g e
sandwich.
kettle n 1 ketali, degachi, dega, kadahi She put the kettle on
fire to make tea.
key n 1 tali, kunji, chabhi, 2 tika, dipika, vyakhya, This lock opened with
kunji this key.
keynote n 1 sangita men mukhya svara, koi mukhya I did not understand
siddhanta ya vichara, mukhya bata the keynote of that
lecture.

keystone n 1 maharaba ke bichon bicha ka patthara The big white stone in


the centre was the
keystone of the
monument.
khan n 1 saraya, pathikashrama, 2 khan, eka upadhi
kick n 1 lata ki mara, pada prahara, khuraghata A kick from a donkey
is enough to break
your bones.
kick vt 1 lata marana, latiyana A kick from a donkey
is enough to break
your bones.
kid n 1 halavana, bakari ka bachcha, 2 lakadi ka After school was over
gaththa, 3 kathauti, 4 dhoka, chhala the road was full of
kids.
kid vt 1 dhoka dena After school was over
the road was full of
kids.
kidnap vt 1 nikala le jana, le bhagana, kisi vyakti ko Kidnap drama is
chura le jana continued for 36
hours.
kidney n 1 gurda Kidney is an important
organ in the body.
kill vt 1 mara dalana, 2 jita lena, vasha men kara He kills not for
lena, mohita karana necessity but for the
joy of it.
killing a 1 marane vala, ghataka, mohita karanevala, He gave him a killing
sammohaka look.
kiln n 1 bhatta, ancha, pajava The Bricks have been
baked thoroughly in
the kiln.
kilogram n 1 kilo, eka phransisi napa jo eka hajara graima She bought two
ke barabara ya sava do paunda se kuchha kama kilograms of sugar
hota hai from the supermarket.
kilometre n 1 mitara, eka phransisi napa jo eka hajara
mitara ke barabara ya pancha pharalanga ke
lagabhaga hota hai
kin n 1 rishtedara, natedara, nata, jati, vansha, kula She is my kin, I should
not leave her alone.
kind a 1 kripalu, dayalu, meharabana, hitakara, udara A kind man forgives
and helps others.
kind n 1 jati, varga, 2 jati, prakara, bhanti, 3 A kind man forgives
paidavara, upaja and helps others.
kindle vt 1 aga lagana, jalana, prajvalita karana, People kindle the
sulagana, 2 aga babula hona lamp on deepawali.
kindred a 1 sagotra, sanbandhi, sajati They belong to the

351 | P a g e
same kindred.
kindred n 1 kutumbi, bandhugana, sambandhi, bhai They belong to the
bandhu same kindred.
kinetic a 1 gati sanbandhi, gatyatmaka All moving bodies have
kinetic energy.
kingdom n 1 rajya, badashahata, rajatva, shasana, 2 jati, People were very
varga happy in Ashok's
kingdom.
kingfisher n 1 ramachiraiya Kingfisher is a
beautiful bird.
kinship n 1 natedari, sambandha He is my cousin
brother by kinship.
kirk n 1 girjaghara It is a good practice to
go to the kirk and
pray.
kiss n 1 chumbana, chumma, bosa, pyara He gave a flying kiss.
kiss vt 1 chumbana karana, chumana, chumma lena, He gave a flying kiss.
pyara karana
kit n 1 lakadi ka nanda, 2 chikara, saradgi My travel kit has a
knife.
kitchen n 1 rasoighara, pakashala, bavarchikhana She is cooking food in
the kitchen.
kite n 1 chila, 2 lutera, 3 patanga, guddi, tukkala We can see many kites
in the sky on basant
panchami.
kitten n 1 bilauta, billi ka bachcha These kittens are very
cute.
knack n 1 khilauna, hastalaghava, kaushala, chalaki, She has a knack of
yukti cooking.
knapsack n 1 sipahi ka jhola He quickly put it away
in his knapsack.
knead vt 1 gundhana, madana, sanana, saundana Knead the dough.
knee n 1 ghutana She has a pain in her
knees.
kneecap n 1 ghutane para ki upara ki haddi He had his kneecap
operated upon
recently.
kneel vt 1 ghutane jhukana, ghutanon ke bala baithana She askmed him to
kneel so that the
crown could be put on
his head.
knell n 1 shoka suchaka ghante ki dhvani He knew that the bell
sounded his death
knell.
knell vt 1 bajana, 2 mrityu ke samaya ghanta bajana ya He knew that the bell
bajana sounded his death
knell.
knick-³èæ¸è³è n 1 tuchchha vastu, samana
knife n 1 chaku, chhuri, kutarani, 2 prana ghataka The knife is very
yuddha sharp.
knife vt 1 chhuri se katana The knife is very
sharp.
knight n 1 bahadura, shuravira, eka padavi, naita There are still some
knights in this world

352 | P a g e
for those who beleive.
knight vt 1 naita ki padavi se sushobhita karana There are still some
knights in this world
for those who beleive.
knighthood n 1 naita ya shuravira ki padavi It was not long before
he attained
knighthood.
knit n 1 binava, banavata The knit of this
sweater is very fine.
knit vt 1 batana, milana, jodana, mantana, 2 jali The knit of this
bunana, batana sweater is very fine.
knitting a 1 bunana, binavata, batana She likes knitting.
knob n 1 gantha, gumada The door has a nice
knob.
knock n 1 takkara, khatakhatahata
knock vt 1 marana, khatakhatana, takarana
knoll n 1 ghanta bajana, 2 ghante ka shabda, 3 chhoti A crow is sitting on
gola pahadi that knoll.
knoll vt 1 ghanta bajana A crow is sitting on
that knoll.
knot n 1 gantha, giraha, 2 ulajhana, 3 guchchha, 4 She is having number
jattha, 5 peda ki gantha jahan se dala nikalati of knots in her ribbon.
hai
knot vt 1 gantha bandhana, satana, eka men milana She is having number
of knots in her ribbon.
knotty a 1 ganthadara, 2 kathina, pechida, dubedhi That is a knotty
question to pose.
know vt 1 samajhana, janana, pahachanana I want to know who is
winning the game.
knowing a 1 janakara, chalaka, sacheta He is a knowing
collector of rare
books.
knowingly adv 1 chaturata se, 2 janabujhakara She knowingly threw
her doll into the
water.
knowledge n 1 gyana, janakari, bodha, pahachana, suchana, It was not in my
parichaya, 2 vidya knowledge that you
are changing the job.
known a 1 gyata, jana hua He is a musician
known throughout the
world.
knuckle n 1 anguli ka joda I knocked the door
with my knuckles.
knuckle vt 1 anguli ke pora se dabana ya marana I knocked the door
with my knuckles.
label n 1 lebala, saraname ke lie chippi ya paracha, Label on the centre of
suchaka patra gramophone record
must be prescribing
the name of the
singer.
label vt 1 pata nishana likhakara chipakana, suchaka Label on the centre of
patra lagana gramophone record
must be prescribing
the name of the

353 | P a g e
singer.
laboratory n 1 prayogashala, attara ki dukana, rasayana ki Rat is commonly is
jancha ka ghara, rasa kriya sthana used for zoology
experiments in
laboratory.
laborious a 1 mehanati, parishrami, 2 sakhta, kathina Construction of
building is quite a
labourious job.
laboriously adv 1 kashta se, mushkila se, parishrama se
labour n 1 shrama, parishrama, mehanata, 2 kama, Labour has to be done
karya, majaduri, 3 ladaka janane ki pida, to complete this work.
prasava ki pida, 4 majadura dala, shramika
samaja
labour vt 1 parishrama karana, kama karana, kashta Labour has to be done
karana, takalipha uthana, 2 prasava ki pida to complete this work.
men hona
labourer n 1 majadura, kama karanevala, shramika Bhima was a farm
labourer.
labyrinth n 1 tedhe raston vala sthana, bhanvara jala,
ghumaghumaiya, bhulabhulaiya, gorakha
dhandha, pegha
lace n 1 kinari, gota, bela, dori, jali, laisa shoe-lace.
lace vt 1 dori se bandhana, lesa lagana shoe-lace.
lack n 1 kami, avashyakata, abhava, hinata, shunyata He lacks courage to
face the audience.
lack vt 1 khali hona, kama hona, nyuna hona, vihina He lacks courage to
hona, rahita hona face the audience.
lackadaisical a 1 bhavuka, dhyanamagna, chintakula
lackey n 1 pyada, harakara, tahalua The Lord's lackey.
lackey vt 1 seva tahala karana, 2 naukara ka kama The Lord's lackey.
karana
lacklustre a 1 dhundhala, prakasha hina, phika, nishprabha Lacklustre
performance.
laconic a 1 sankshipta, chhota, mukhtasara, laghu, alpa My friend is a loconic
shabdaka person.
lad n 1 ladaka, naujavana, chhokara He is fine lad.
ladder a 1 sidhi, miseni, jina Use this ladder to
climb up.
lade n 1 bojha, mala asababa, kiraya, bhada
lade vt 1 ladana, bojhana, bojha rakhana, 3 dubona
ladle n 1 chamacha, doi, kalachhula
lady n 1 mahila, devi, kulangana, bibi, rani, bai, She is a fine lady.
kulina stri
lag a 1 dhila, manda, madhyama, 2 antima He is lagging belind is
studies.
lag vt 1 dhire chalana, pichhadana He is lagging belind is
studies.
laggard a 1 susta, dhila, manda A laggard as he is, he
is sure to miss this
chance as well.
lagoon n 1 daladala, jhila
lair n 1 manda, bila, jangali janavara ki rahane ki A lion's lair.
jagaha
laird n 1 saradara, jamindara, adhishthata

354 | P a g e
laity n 1 grihasta jana jo padari nahin hai,
prakritajana
lake n 1 jhila, tala, 2 gulabi ranga From the back of the
house one can see the
lake hidded by trees.
lamb n 1 memana, bheda ka bachcha The sheep was grazing
with its lamb.
lame a 1 langada, lula, pangula, ukhadapukhada, tuta, I saw a lame man
bhanga limping around the
garden.
lame vt 1 langada karana, pangula karana, apahija I saw a lame man
karana, bhanga karana, apurna karana limping around the
garden.
lament n 1 rona, vilapa, shoka Mere lamenting over
corruption is not going
to remove it.
lament vt 1 ra~nja karana, shoka karana, rona, 2 vilapa Mere lamenting over
karana, matama karana corruption is not going
to remove it.
lamentable a 1 shokajanaka, vilapamaya, shokaspada It definitely is a
lamentable issue.
lamp n 1 dipaka, diya, laimpa, chiraga A lamp is not always
dependent on
Electricity.
lampoon n 1 akshepa, ninda He was lampooned by
her friend in front of
the whole class.
lampoon vt 1 akshepa karana, ninda karana He was lampooned by
her friend in front of
the whole class.
lance n 1 barchha, bhala Early man used lance
for hunting.
lance vt 1 barchha marana, nashtara lagana, chirana, Early man used lance
phadana for hunting.
lancer n 1 nashtara, chirane phadane ka astra, shalaka
land n 1 prithvi, mitti, thala, bhumi, jamina, 2 mulka, Frog can survive both
desha, 3 bhusanpatti, ilaka on land and water.
land vt 1 tata ya tira para utarana Frog can survive both
on land and water.
landed a 1 jamindara, sthavara, sanpattivan, jayadada
gaira manakula yani makana ya jamina
vagairaha ka rakhane vala
landing n 1 kinare para utarana The space travellers
made successful
landing on the moon.
landlady n 1 jamindarina, bhusvamini, 2 bhathiyarina My landlady is very
good at heart.
landlord n 1 jamindara, jamina ka svami, adhishtata, My landlord increases
bhusvami, grihapati, malika makana, 2 the rent after every 6
bhathiyara months.
landmark n 1 simachihna, sarahada, danda, bhenda, sthala You cannot remove
sima, 2 jamina para unchi jagaha jo jahaja ko the neighbour's
raha dikhane ka kama de, 3 aitihasika ghatana landmark.
landscape n 1 jitani prithvi eka bara men dikhai deve, I always enjoy

355 | P a g e
dehata ki tasvira, kisi bhumi pradesha ka chitra landscapes near the
sea.
landslide n 1 bhuskhalana, jamina ke eka bade tukade ka Due to heavy rains
pahada para se phisala jana there was landslide
near rohtaing pass.
lane n 1 gali, kucha This is the narrowest
lane of the city.
language n 1 bhasha, jabana, boli Hindi is the national
language of our
country.
languid a 1 susta, thaka, manda, kamajora, nirbala John is a languid kind
of person.
languish vt 1 kamajora hona, durbala hona, murjhana, The value of gold is
susta hona languishing.
lanky a 1 dubala patala, lamba He looks funny as he is
a very lanky looking
person.
lantern n 1 lalatena, phanusa, kandila, laimpa I could see his face by
the light of the
lantern.
lap n 1 palla, a~nchala, 2 goda, anka, 3 kinara She had fallen asleep
with the book open in
her lap.
lap vt 1 taha karana, lapetana, 2 chapada chapada She had fallen asleep
karana, chatana with the book open in
her lap.
lapse n 1 dhala, girava, phisalava, chuka, galati He will not pardon you
for this lapse.
lapse vt 1 dhalana, phisalana, dhire dhire jana, bitana, He will not pardon you
chukana, bhrashta hona for this lapse.
lar n 1 kula devata
larceny n 1 chori
lard n 1 suara ki charbi They use lard for
frying.
large a 1 bada, mahana, chauda, 2 bahuta, prachura, A large crowd. A large
3 udara fort
largely adv 1 vistara se, kasarata se
largess n 1 bhenta, paritoshika, inama, puraskara
lark n 1 lava, kumari, chakravaka, agra Larks clouded the sky.
larva n 1 larva, illi, kide ki ande se nikalane para Stagnated water gives
surata, kitadibha rise to larva
population.
laryngitis n 1 kanthanali ki sujana aura jalana He is suffering from
laryngitis.
larynx n 1 tentua, halaka, gati, kanthanali He has an infection in
his larynx.
lascivious a 1 kamuka, lampata, kama hetuka
lash n 1 chabuka, tasma, rassi, dori, koda, 2 kode ki He used a lash to east
mara him. He was given
twenty lashes.
lash vt 1 koda marana He used a lash to east
him. He was given
twenty lashes.
last a 1 anta ka, antima, pichhala, gujara hua, gata He was the last person

356 | P a g e
in the queue.
last adv 1 akhira ko, anta men He was the last person
in the queue.
last n 1 bojha, 2 napa, 3 jute ki lakadi, pharma He was the last person
in the queue.
last v 1 rahana, sahana karana, jhelana He was the last person
in the queue.
lasting a 1 chalatau, tikau, chalau, sthayi, chirasthayi
lastly adv 1 anta men, nidana, akhirakara
latch n 1 billi, sitakani He pulled down the
latch and opened the
door.
latchkey n 1 billi khisakane ki chabhi ya ku~nji
late a 1 dera, susta, dera ka, atikala, belatita, 2 The train is late by an
bahuta dina chadhe ya rata gaye, 3 hour.
vaikunthavasi, svargiya, 4 pada se alaga
late adv 1 abera karake, dera karake, vilamba se, 2 The train is late by an
hala men hour.
lately adv 1 hala men, thode dina hue I have not met him
lately.
lateness n 1 dera, abera, vilamba
latent a 1 bhitari, gupta, adrishya, aprakata Strong commitment to
moral values was
latent in Gandhi's
political philosophy.
later a 1 bada ka, pichhala, uttarakalina, apara
lateral a 1 bagali, pahalu ka, kinare ka, parshvika, Lateral branches are
parshvasya often formed to
ensure a straight
growth of the plant.
lathe n 1 kharada, chakrayantra
lather n 1 sabuna ka phena Shaving creame
produces very poor
lather in hard water.
lather vt 1 sabuna ka phena lagana, phenadara hona Shaving creame
produces very poor
lather in hard water.
latitude n 1 akshansha, vishva rekhantara, 2 chaudai, 3 -- 2.ÔèÍÔØÚÏ Ìá¢
sthana, vistara, 4 svatantrata, svadhinata ×èÔÂÆèÂèÏÂÚ
latrine n 1 tatti, chharachhobi, pakhana, sandasa He does not mind
cleaning laterines.
latter a 1 hala ka, pichhala (as against former) I
do not agree with the
latter half of your
observation.
lattice n 1 jhilamili, jhanjhari, lakadi ya lohe ki jali Lattice is used in
fencing.
laud n 1 prashansa, stuti, taripha He was lauded for his
bold stand.
laud vt 1 prashansa karana, sarahana, guna gana, He was lauded for his
taripha karana bold stand.
laudable a 1 prashansaniya, sarahane yogya, guna gane Your devotion to duty
yogya, sarahaniya is laudable indeed.
laudatory a 1 prashansayukta, stutivada, purna, His landatory remarks

357 | P a g e
prashansatmaka about the chairman
sanded so shallow.
laugh n 1 hansi, hasya, khilakhilahata The child's antics
made everybody
laugh.
laugh vt 1 hansana, kikola karana, 2 hansi karana The child's antics
made everybody
laugh.
laughable a 1 hansane yogya, hasyotpadaka, hasyakara I don't believe what he
says. It is just
laughable.
laughing- n 1 hansi udane ki vastu, hasyapatra
×è½å¸è³è
laughingly adv 1 hansa kara, hansi se When I laughingly told
my sister that a lion
has entered the village
she got very panicky.
laughter n 1 hansi, hasa, khilakhilahata, khalli Laughter is good for
health.
launch n 1 naye jahaja ko samudra men dalana, 2 jahaja Our company has
ki sabase badi nava launched a new
product.
launch vti 1 chalana, phenkana, 2 pani men khasakana ya Our company has
chalana, 3 arambha karana, arambha karana, launched a new
chalana product.
launder n 1 dhobi Washerman launders
the clothes.
launder vt 1 dhona Washerman launders
the clothes.
laundry n 1 dhobighata, dhobiyon ke kapade dhone ka Keep the laundry in
sthana ya ghata, kapade dhone ka makana, 2 the basket in the
dhulai bathroom.
laureate a 1 larela ki pattiyon se saja hua, hara ya taja I went to listen to a
pahane hue talk by a noble
laureate.
laureate n 1 ingalainda ka rajakavi I went to listen to a
talk by a noble
laureate.
laurel n 1 kalpavriksha, eka sada hara rahane vala Laurel makes an
vriksha, 2 larela ka taja evergreen hedge.
lava n 1 pighala dravya jo jvalamukhi pahada se Active volcanos often
nikalata hai, agneyodgara, lava emit lava causing
extensive damage.
lavatory n 1 dhone ki jagaha, hatha munha dhone ka The building has badly
kamara, 2 ghava dhone ki dava designed lavatories.
lavender n 1 eka sugandhita vriksha The breeze brought
perfume of lavenders
from the garden.
lavish a 1 bahuprada, bahuta, 2 ativyayi, vyayashila, He was very lavish
udau, phajula kharcha with his money to help
the poor.
lavish vt 1 udana, vyaya kharcha karana, phunkana, He was very lavish
lutana with his money to help
the poor.

358 | P a g e
law n 1 niyama, kanuna, vyavastha vidhana, Governments make
siddhanta, dastura laws and people break
them.
lawful a 1 shastranusara, vyavaharanusara, He has acquired his
dharmashastrasanmata, shastravihita, wealth only through
nyayochita lawful means.
lawless a 1 dharma viruddha, avidhi, vyavastha viruddha, Nobody is safe in a
svechchhachari lawless society where
there are no laws or
are not aboyed.
lawlessness n 1 gadabadi, niyamatikramana
lawn n 1 khula hua ghasadara maidana, 2 badhiya We get our lawn
malamala mowed envery
fortnight.
lawsuit n 1 nalisha, mukaddama, abhiyoga, He is involved in a
vyavaharapada lawsuit these days.
lawyer n 1 shastragya, vakila I have to hire a lawyer
to deal with my
financial matters.
lax a 1 dhila, shithila, udasa, narma, dharma The police is not
bhrashta supposed to be lax
with the criminals.
lax n 1 dhilapana, shithilata, achara bhrashtata The police is not
supposed to be lax
with the criminals.
laxative a 1 rechaka, shithila karane vala Use of laxatives too
often must be
avoided.
laxative n 1 rechaka aushadhi, mulayama karane vali Use of laxatives too
dava, ghutti often must be
avoided.
laxity n 1 dhilapana, shithilata
lay a 1 samanya jana sambandhi, grihastha Lay this photograph on
sambandhi the showcase.
lay n 1 parta, astara, 2 katara, 3 sharta, danva, 4 Lay this photograph on
gita the showcase.
lay vt 1 rakhana, pasarana, 2 pesha karana, age Lay this photograph on
rakhana, 3 mara girana, hatana, 4 taratiba se the showcase.
lagana, sajana, 5badana, danva para rakhana,
6 (anda) dena, 7lagana, 8gadana
layer n 1 parta, kyari, ankura, 2 ankua lagane vala, The top layer is made
anda dene vala of cement.
layman n 1 grihastha, duniyadara, samanya jana
lazar n 1 kodhi, kushtha rogi
laziness n 1 susti, alasya
lazy a 1 alasi, susta You lazy fellow! Why
not get ready to go to
work.
lea n 1 charagaha, hara
lead n 1 ashthepada, netritva, agragamana, agravani, He led me to his room.
2 drishtanta, udaharana
lead n 1 sisa ranga, 2 sahula, thaha lene ka langara, He led me to his room.
panasala, 3 sise ki pattiyan jo chhapai men
lagati hain

359 | P a g e
lead vt 1 rasta dikhana, le chalana, neta hona He led me to his room.
leaden a 1 sisa ka bana hua, 2 bhari, dhima, manda
leader n 1 raha dikhane vala, neta, marga darshaka, He is our leader.
agua, senapati, 2 sanpadaka ka lekha
leading a 1 pradhana, shreshtha, bahuta avashyaka ya He is a leading
prabhavashali political thinker of the
times.
leaf n 1 patta, patra, patti, varka, 2 panna, patra, 3 Leaf of a plant or
palla tree.
leaflet n 1 chhoti patti, 2 samachara patra, suchana They are distributing
patra, laghupatra, patraka leaflets about the
demonstration.
leafy a 1 pattidara We should eat a lot of
leafy vegetables.
league n 1 sanyoga, mela, sangha League of nations.
leak n 1 chheda, darara Water is leaking from
the vessel.
leak vi 1 rasana, tapakana, chuna Water is leaking from
the vessel.
leakage n 1 chuna, tapakana, chu jane ka harajana, The leakage of the
tapakava, risava question-paper has
created a big uproar.
leaky a 1 jisamen chheda ho, chhidrayukta, chunevala, A leaky Can.
2 jo bheda batala diya karata hai
lean n 1 dubala, patala, 2 bina charbi ka mansa She learned out of the
window.
lean vi 1 jhukana, teka lagana She learned out of the
window.
lean vt 1 jhukana, 2 sambhalana She learned out of the
window.
leap vt 1 kudana, uchhalana, phandana He leapt across the
barrier.
learn vt 1 janana, sikhana, padhana, 2 sikhana Go and learn your
lesson.
learned a 1 vidvan, pandita, visharada, chatura, nipuna, A learned professor.
daksha
learner n 1 sikhanevala, vidyarthi, shishya He is a slow learner.
learning n 1 sikhana, adhyayana, abhyasa, 2 vidya, vidya He is a man of
prapti, vidvatta, panditva, pravinata learning.
lease n 1 patta, lagama ya kiraye para uthana You may hire this
house on lease.
lease vt 1 kiraye para dena, theka para dena You may hire this
house on lease.
leasehold n 1 theka, theke ki bhumi Have it on leasehold.
leash n 1 patta, patti, dori, tasma jisamen baja
bandha rahata hai
least a 1 saba se chhota, laghutama He has committed a
mistake by picking up
the least experienced
to do this job.
least adv 1 kama se kama, bahuta hi kama He has committed a
mistake by picking up
the least experienced
to do this job.

360 | P a g e
leather n 1 pakka ya kamaya hua chamada A leather shoe.
leave n 1 chhutti, agya, vida She leaves for college
early in the morning.
leave vt 1 chhodana, chhoda jana, 2 chhoda kara She leaves for college
marana, 3 chala jana early in the morning.
lecture n 1 vyakhyana, vaktrita, 2 upadesha, shasana His lecture impressed
phatakara me.
lecture vt 1 vyakhyana dena, upadesha dena, sikha dena, His lecture impressed
bayana karana me.
lecturer n 1 vyakhyata, upadeshaka, shikshaka, lekchara My son is a college
dene vala, vyakhyana dene vala lecturer.
ledge n 1 kagara, pahada ka nikala hua hissa, parta, She put the book on
ubhara hua bhaga the window ledge.
ledger n 1 khata, bahi, lekha bahi Note the expenditure
in the ledger.
lee n 1 hava ki pratikula disha, 2 ada ki jagaha,
sharana, shanta sthana
leech n 1 vaidya, chikitsaka, 2 jonka We saw leeches in the
marshy water.
leech vt 1 jonka lagana We saw leeches in the
marshy water.
leer n 1 tirchhi drishti, kataksha, kanakhi The stranger was
leeringa t her from the
window.
lees n 1 talachhata, niche ka maila
left a 1 banya, ulti ora Some people write
with their left hand.
leg n 1 tanga, paira, paya A cow has four legs.
legal a 1 shastranukula, shastranihita, nyaya, kanuni, We do not know the
niyamanukula legal issues related to
the problem.
legalize vt 1 vyavasthanurupa banana, jayaja karana, Liquor drinking was
pramanita karana, adhikara dena legalized by the
government.
legally adv 1 kanuna ke anusara, vaidharupa se, vidhivat,
nyayochita rupa se
legation n 1 dutagana, pratinidhi, 2 duta ya pratinidhi ka
nivasa sthana
legend n 1 jhuthi kahani, apurva kahani, pauranika I heard legends of his
katha, kahavata adventures.
legendary a 1 kahavati, jhutha
legible a 1 sapha padhane yogya, spashta, prakata, Ravi's writing is not
samajhane yogya easily legible.
legion n 1 phauja, dala, sena, bhida She has a legion of
admires.
legislate vi 1 kanuna banana, niyama banana, vyavastha The authorities should
karana legislate against
descrimination against
women.
legislative a 1 vyavasthapaka, niyamaka, vidhikari Experts should look
into the legislative
side of the issue.
legislator n 1 vidhayaka, kanuna bananevala, niyama The local legislator is
bananevala, vyavasthapaka, shastrakara fighting for the issue.

361 | P a g e
legislature n 1 vidhanasabha, kanuna banane vali sabha,
vyavasthapika sabha, vyavasathapaka anga
legitimacy n 1 auchitya, yatharthata, asaliyata, kharapana, The legitimacy of your
sachchai arguement is
unquestionable.
legitimate a 1 uchita, asala, khara, sachcha, jayaja His claim to the
property is absolutely
legitimate.
legume n 1 phali, chhimi I have planted
creepers of legumes in
my garden.
leisure n 1 chhutti, avakasha, phursata, arama, I like to relax with a
karyanivritti, vishrama detective novel in my
leisure.
lemon n 1 nibu Pick up some lemons
when you go to the
stores.
lemonade n 1 lemoneda, nibu ka rasa mila hua mitha pani Lemonade is very
cooling in the burning
heat.
lend vt 1 udhara dena, rina dena, dena He lent him some
money.
length n 1 lambai, vistara, phailava Measure the lenght of
this room.
lengthen vt 1 lamba karana, badhana, tanana, na
lengthwise adv 1 lambai men, ada
lengthy a 1 lamba, bada We had lengthy
conversations in
evenings.
leniency n 1 narmi, mulayamiyata, mridulata The students took
advantage of his
leniency.
lenient a 1 narma, mridula, dayalu, mulayama, komala He was very lenient
withhis students.
lens n 1 shisha, durbina ya khurdabina ka kancha, I need a new lens for
kancha my camera.
lentil n 1 dala, masura, masura ki dala Lentil is a regular part
of our meals.
leopard n 1 tendua, chita The jungle is full of
leopards.
leper n 1 kodhi, kushtharogi The city has an asylum
for the lepers.
leprosy n 1 kushtharoga, kodha, aparasa Leprosy is curable.
lesion n 1 chota, jakhama, ghava, kshati, nukasana He received my lesions
in the accident.
less a 1 thoda, nyunatara, kama, 2 alpa parimana I knew him much less
aat the time.
less adv 1 thode men, alpa parimana se I knew him much less
aat the time.
lessen v 1 ghatana, kama karana Due to a massive
campaign for polio
drops the incidence of
the disease has
considerably lessened.

362 | P a g e
lesser a 1 chhota, bahuta chhota, laghu He is a lesser known
writer.
lesson n 1 patha, sabaka, shiksha, upadesha The fifth lesson of the
book is on Indian
History.
lessor n 1 pattakara, patta dene vala
lest conj 1 aisa na ho ki, shayada, kadachit, kya jane I should leave now lest
I miss my train.
let n 1 ada, roka, deri Let him go to th
emarket.
let vi 1 bhade para uthana Let him go to th
emarket.
let vt 1 theka dena, bhade para dena, 2 agya dena, 3 Let him go to th
rokana, atakana emarket.
lethal a 1 pranaghataka, nashakari It is a lethal drug.
lethargy n 1 alasya, susti, gaphalata, mandata, gahari The deed has not yet
ninda, ninda been signed due to his
lethargy.
letter n 1 akshara, varna, 2 patra, sandeshapatra, Letters of alphabet.
chiththi, 3 chhape ka akshara
lettered a 1 padha likha, vidvan, sakshara
letters n 1 chiththi, 2 vidya, gyana, panditya
levee n 1 darabara, rajasabha The banks here need a
levee.
level a 1 chaurasa, barabara, samana, 2 nishpaksha, Level ground.
samabuddhi, samabhava
level n 1 samabhumi, 2 samanata, barabari, niyama, Level ground.
kayada
level vt 1 chaurasa karana, chikana karana, barabara Level ground.
karana, 2 nasha karana, 3 chalana, phenkana
lever n 1 tekana, danda, bojha, uthane ki kala, dhekali A lever has been fixed
to raise the iron door.
levity n 1 halakapana, cha~nchalata, chhichhorapana, The levity of his
ochhapana remark was a shock to
the august
assemblage.
levy n 1 ugahi, 2 jama ki hui sena The government has
levied agricultural
products as well.
levy vt 1 ugahana, batorana, ikaththana, karana, 2 The government has
sena men bharti karana levied agricultural
products as well.
lewd a 1 lanpata, durachari, achara bhrashta, dushta The film is full of lewd
songs.
lexicon n 1 kosha, lugata, shabdakosha I need a lexicon of
scientific terms.
liabilities n 1 uttaradayitva, 2 rina
liability n 1 uttaradayitva, javabadahi, jimmedari, 2 Now it is his liability
jisake lie uttaradayitva ho to pay back debt.
liable a 1 uttaradata, uttaradayi, javabadeha, Trespasser are liable
jimmedara, adhina to be fined.
liar n 1 jhutha, mithyavadi I don't like liars.
libel n 1 apavada patra, badanami ka lekha, ninda He has filed a libel
lekha, aparadha suit against the

363 | P a g e
newspaper.
libel vt 1 dosha lagana, badanama karana He has filed a libel
suit against the
newspaper.
liberal a 1 udara, dharmatma, data, dani, sidha, sapha A liberal donor.
liberal n 1 udara panthi, janata ke adhikaron ko A liberal donor.
badhane vala
liberalism n 1 udara dala ke siddhanta, audaryavada Liberalism is in vogue
today.
liberate vt 1 chhoda dena, riha karana, svadhina karana, By then large
mukta karana populations of slaves
were already
liberated.
liberation n 1 chhutakara, rihai, mukti Literation from foreign
rule.
liberty n 1 svatantrata, svadhinata, chhutakara, ajadi, 2 Liberty to hold one’s
adhikara, svatva own views.
libra n 1 tularashi
librarian n 1 pustakalaya ki dekha rekha karane vala, They are looking for a
pustakaghyaksha librarian for their
Institute.
library n 1 pustakalaya, vachanalaya The library is well-
equipped with a large
number of books and
journals.
licence n 1 agya, adhikara, sanada, laisainsa, adhikara Have you got a licence
patra for this gun.
license vt 1 adhikarana, agya dena Having power does not
license its misuse.
licensee n 1 laisainsadara, adhikara patra pane vala He is a lincensee for
this car.
lick n 1 chatana, 2 chota You will lick your
fingers after eating it.
lick vt 1 chatana, chapada chapada karana You will lick your
fingers after eating it.
lid n 1 dhakkana, dhakana, 2 papani, palaka, papota Please put back the lid
on this container.
lie n 1 jhutha He lied to me about
his experience.
lie vt 1 jhutha bolana, 2 arama karana, rahana, He lied to me about
hona, letana, sona, 3 hona, sthita hona his experience.
lien n 1 dava, svatva, adhikara, haka
lieu n 1 jagaha, sthana, khatira He has come in lieu of
his brother.
lieutenant n 1 pratipurusha, pratinidhi, 2 upasenapati He is a lieutenant in
vishesha the army.ì
life n 1 jivana, prana, jana, astitva, ayurbala, 2 Trees have many
jivana ka dhanga, acharana, vyavahara, 3 characteristics of life
jivani, jivana charitra common with man.
lifeless a 1 nirjiva, bejana, murda, pranarahita, The doctor declared
nirutsaha, nisteja him lifeless.
lifelong a 1 jivana bhara ka, ajanma He as a lifelong
commitment ot this
project.

364 | P a g e
lift n 1 utthapana, uthane ka kama, 2 jo chija uthayi Lift the child.
jaya, 3 liphta, uttolanasadhana, vaha yantra
jisase koi chija uthai jaya, bijali se adamiyon
ko upara uthane vala yantra
lift vt 1 uthana, ukasana, ubharana, dila badhana Lift the child.
ligation n 1 bandhana, bandhava
light a 1 chamakila, chamakadara, ujala, 2 halaka, From a distance one
laghubhara, 3 sarala, sukara, sugama, could see the light in
akathikathina the hut.
light n 1 roshani, prakasha, jyoti, ujala, 2 dina, 3 From a distance one
chiraga, momabatti, dipaka, 4 bodha, gyana could see the light in
the hut.
light vt 1 sulagana, jalana, ujala karana, prajvalita From a distance one
karana could see the light in
the hut.
lighten vt 1 chamakana, sapha hona There is a need to
lighten the weight of
books/courses on
young children.
lighthouse n 1 roshanighara, jisamen jahaja valon kon rasta The main purpose of
dikhalane ke liye unche para roshani hoti hai, the lighthouse is to
dipagriha guide the ships.
lightly adv 1 halake se, saralata purvaka, ahista se She touched the child
lightly.
lightness n 1 halakapana, chamaka Lightness of his touch
on the piano keys
generated beautiful
music.
lightning n 1 bijali, damini Luckily there was
nobody in the house
when the lightening
struck it.
like a 1 sadrisha, samana, barabara, eka sa She likes her sister
very much. I like milk.
I like early morning
walk.
like adv 1 tulya rupa se She likes her sister
very much. I like milk.
I like early morning
walk.
like n 1 pratirupa, samana, tulya rupa She likes her sister
very much. I like milk.
I like early morning
walk.
like vt 1 pasanda karana, chahana, bhoga karana She likes her sister
very much. I like milk.
I like early morning
walk.
likelihood n 1 sambhavana, gumana, asara
likely a 1 sambhava, ashajanaka, honevala A likely consequency.
likely adv 1 kadachit, sambhava, hone ke yogya A likely consequency.
liken vt 1 milana, upama dena Life is often likened to
an illusion.
likeness n 1 sadrishya, samanata, tasavira, chitra, The likeness of her

365 | P a g e
pratirupi voice with that of her
mother often confuses
the caller on phone.
likewise adv 1 usi riti se, usi taura para, aura bhi, atirikta The teacher writes in
capital letters. The
students are asked to
do likewise.
liking n 1 chaha, chaska, khushi, prasannata, People are so different
abhilasha, 2 dasha in their likings.
lilac n 1 bakahana Lilac is a kind of lush.
lily n 1 kumuda, nalini, kamala, naragisa I like blue lilies.
limb n 1 anga, joda, avayava, dali, shakha, 2 kinara A limb of the body.
lime n 1 chuna, saphedi, 2 lasa, 3 eka prakara ka nibu Use lime to paint the
walls.
lime vt 1 lasa lagana, 2 phansana, 3 peda ityadi men Use lime to paint the
chuna dena walls.
limestone n 1 kankada
limit n 1 sima, hada, avadhi, anta, kinara, 2 roka Limits of metropolitan
towns are expanding
day-by-day.
limit vt 1 sima men bandhana, rokana, gherana, Limits of metropolitan
parimita karana, simabaddha karana towns are expanding
day-by-day.
limitation n 1 sima bandhana, 2 parimitata, 3 roka, In administration
pabandi, kaida, 4 avadhikala, miyada there is a limitation of
powers of
functionaries at
different levels.
limited a 1 parimita, simabaddha, sankirna, ghira hua,
kotaha, tanga
limitless a 1 asima, aparimita, niravadhi
limp vt 1 langadana Paper-back books have
limp covers.
linchpin n 1 kila jo pahiye ko dhuri para rakkhe The linchpin of the
wheel was loose.
linden n 1 ninbu ka peda
line n 1 suta, dori, 2 rekha, lakira, 3 dhanga, khaka, A horizontal line.
rekha, 4 vansha, gharana, 5 pankti, pada,
darja, 6 incha ka baravan ansha, 7sima, meda,
8shreni, 9ela ki sadaka, laina
line vt 1 astara lagana, nishana lagana, chihna karana, A horizontal line.
lakira banana, pankti lagana
linear a 1 rekha ka, panktirupa, rekhamaya, 2 sidha Linear measurement.
linen n 1 sana ka kapada White linen is very
good for a baby's
bedspreads.
liner n 1 samudra gami jahaja We crossed the bay by
a luxury liner.
linger v 1 vilamba ya deri karana, socha vichara He lingered there for a
karana, dirgha kala taka rahana, (dukha men) while.
rahana, jhulana, ghulana
linguist n 1 bhasha pravina, bahubhashi Linguists study
language.
linguistic a 1 bhasha sanbandhi, bahu bhasha adhyayana The linguistic policies

366 | P a g e
sanbandhi of the newly
independent states
have to be well
defined.
lining n 1 astara, astaradena, ityadi Use a thin lining for
the curtains to give
them a neat fall.
link n 1 ladi, 2 mashala Links of a chain.
link vt 1 jodana, milana, sanyukta karana Links of a chain.
lint n 1 phaha banane ka uni kapada, batti, patti The doctor put a lint
on the wound.
lintel n 1 chaukhata
lion n 1 shera, sinha India is known for its
lion population.
lip n 1 otha, hontha, oshtha, adhara, 2 kinara He put the cigarette
between his lips.
lip vt 1 chumana He put the cigarette
between his lips.
liquefy vi 1 galana, pighalana They liquified the
gases.
liquefy vt 1 galana, pighalana They liquified the
gases.
liqueur n 1 mithi sugandhita madira
liquid a 1 tarala, bahane vala, 2 patala, 3 pani ke Pour the liquid into
bhanti, 4 jalamaya, 5 mulayama, chikana another beaker.
liquid n 1 rasa, tarala vastu, jala Pour the liquid into
another beaker.
liquidate vt 1 hisaba sapha karana, bhugatana karana, The company has been
bebaka karana, chukana, patana liquidated.
liquidation n 1 hisaba kitaba ka phaisala kisi karakhane ko The company has gone
banda karana, bhugatauna, chukauta, divala, into liquidation.
rinashodhana, rinamukti
liquidator n 1 rinashodhana karane vala He has been appointed
a liquidator for a
company.
liquor n 1 sharbata, peya, sura, madira, sharaba, daru Add some liquor inthe
cake.
list n 1 suchi, 2 banda, 3 akhada, dangala A list of books.
list vt 1 suchi men likhana, 2 sunana, 3 virodha A list of books.
karana, prativada men lagana
listen vt 1 dhyana dena, sunana Please speak a bit
loudly. I am not able
to listen anything.
listless a 1 beparavaha, gaphila, bekhabara, asavadhana The disease has left
her listless.
litany n 1 isaiyon men eka sadharana prarthana ki riti
literacy n 1 saksharata, padhane likhane ki yogyata The drive for literacy
has been quite
successful in remote
areas.
literal a 1 aksharika, yathashabda, akshara prati Literal reproduction of
akshara, shabda prati shabda, thika thika speech.
literate a 1 padha likha, 2 sakshara
literate n 1 thoda padha likha adami, sakshara manushya

367 | P a g e
literature n 1 vidya, sahitya, kisi vishaya ka shastrasamuha He is a student of
literature.
lithe a 1 lachila, narma, mulayama, 2 phurtila People with lithe
bodies learn dancing
very easily.
lithography n 1 patthara ka chhapa, lipi, pashanalekhana Lithography is a
technique for printing
books.
litigate vti 1 adalata men ladana, mukaddama khada He litigated his
karana brother for a share in
the property.
litigation n 1 mukaddama, kanuni jhagada, abhiyoga, The property is under
mukadama ladana litigation.
litigious a 1 mukaddama ladane vala, vivadi, jhagadalu
litter n 1 doli, palaki, 2 kuda, karakata, 3 jhola A lot of litter is piled
up outside the
locality.
little a 1 chhota, thoda, tuchchha Give me a little salt.
little adv 1 thode men, alpa parimana se Give me a little salt.
little n 1 alpa vastu, 2 alpa sthana Give me a little salt.
liturgy n 1 isaiyon ki prarthana karane ki riti
livable a 1 jine yogya, rahane yogya, 2 nivasa karane
yogya
live a 1 jita, janadara, jivita, 2 phurtila, chalaka, 3 The live organisms.
jalata hua, sulagata hua, 4 chatakila
live vi 1 jina, jivita rahana, thaharana, rahana, gujara The live organisms.
karana, bitana
livelihood n 1 jivika, roji, rojagara Everyone has to do
some work to earn
livelihood.
lively a 1 jivita, jinda, bolata hua, phurtila, khusha, This girl is very lively.
janadara, sajiva, utsahapurna, chataka
liver n 1 jinevala, rahanevala, 2 kaleja Liver produces bill.
livestock n 1 dhora, dangara, chaupaye, maveshi The farm has a large
livestock.
livid a 1 kala, nila, sise ke ranga ka, 2 badaranga, She was livid with
bhadde ranga ka rage.
living a 1 jivita, sajiva, vartamana, janadara, Living organisms.
vidyamana, 2 kriyashila, 3 bahane vala
living n 1 jivika, jivana nirvaha, roji Living organisms.
living lwg 1 jivadhari, prani
êá¦æèµè
lizard n 1 chhipakali, bamani, guhera, giragita The house is full of
lizards.
lo i 1 dekho The door was opened
and, lo, there stood
the pricess of his
dreams.
load n 1 bojha, bahara, 2 dabava He has been advised
not to lift any heavy
load.
load vt 1 bojha ladana, bhari karana, 2 bahuta dena, He has been advised
bharana, mala ladanana, 3 (banduka adi) not to lift any heavy
bharana, 4 bhara lena, lada lena load.

368 | P a g e
loaf n 1 pava roti Let everyone take a
loaf.
loaf vt 1 idhara udhara ghumana, danvadola phirana, Let everyone take a
vritha samaya vyatita karana loaf.
loafer n 1 susta adami, alasi manushya, avara, He is a loafer.ì
ghumakkada, badamasha
loan n 1 rina, udhara, karja He got a loan from the
bank. I have taken the
book on loan.
loan vt 1 udhara dena, rina dena He got a loan from the
bank. I have taken the
book on loan.
loath a 1 anichchhuka, vimukha, aprasanna I am loath to keep this
car any longer.
loathe vt 1 ghrina karana, napharata karana, anichchha I loathe to take that
prakata karana road to my house
because of very
unpleasant stench at a
particular point.
loathsome a 1 ghrinita, ghrina yogya, nagavara He is a loathsome
stickler for his
ideology.
lob n 1 susta adami, mudha adami Somebody lobbed a
grenade on the crown
killing many people on
the spot.
lob vt 1 susti men gira dena Somebody lobbed a
grenade on the crown
killing many people on
the spot.
lobby n 1 labi, chaupara, upashala He is waiting for you
in the lobby.
lobe n 1 ansha, bhaga, 2 rila, paralika Holes are pierced
through the lobes of
young girls for putting
on ear-rings.
lobster n 1 jhinga machhali The fishermen cooked
the lobsters for
dinner.
local a 1 sthana suchaka A local resident.
local n 1 sthanika, sthaniya, deshi, mukami A local resident.
locality n 1 stithi, sthana, jagaha, mukama It is a fairly open
locality.
localize vt 1 eka nirdishta sthana dena Violance has been
localized to certain
areas of the city only.
locate vt 1 sthapana karana, rakhana, baithana, sthana The police has failed
nirdishta karana to locate the culpit.
location n 1 sthana, sthiti, 2 sthana nirupa They are looking for a
suitable location to
set up the factory.
loch n 1 jhila, khadi -- 2.×¢³ÜÏèÁ ´Ú¿Ü
lock n 1 tala, 2 banduka ka ghoda, 3 bandha, 4 lata, Locks are sealed daily
juda, shikha, alaka in this office. Fit on

369 | P a g e
internal lock on this
door.
lock vt 1 tala lagana, 2 banda karana, lapetana, Locks are sealed daily
gherana in this office. Fit on
internal lock on this
door.
lock-¨èè n 1 havalata
locomotive a 1 chalanashila, gativishishta Locomotive force.
locomotive n 1 rela ka injana, kala Locomotive force.
locust n 1 tiddi, 2 bhanbhiri Locust destroyed the
crop this year.
lodge n 1 chhota sa ghara, jhopadi, 2 vivara, manda, 3 I have booked my stay
phri mesana logon ka samaja ya unake ekatrita in a lodge.
hone ka sthana
lodge vt 1 rakhana, basana, ghara ya kamara dena, I have booked my stay
sthana dena, tikana, 2 tikana, basana, rahana in a lodge.
lodging n 1 thaharana, tikana, tikana, 2 dera, tikane ka Board and lodging will
sthana, kiraye para liya hua ghara be taken care of by
the society.
loft n 1 unchai, 2 tanda, chhala Put it in the loft.
lofty a 1 uchcha, uncha, bada, shanadara, ghamandi, He was guided by his
uddhata lofty ideals.
log n 1 lakadi ka kunda, lattha Logs of wood are often
used as beams in rural
houses.
loggerhead n 1 mudha, gavadi, murkha, bevakupha
logic n 1 nyaya shastra, tarka shastra He is studying logic.
logical a 1 tarka vidya vishayaka, vivadi, tarka siddha, His arguments were
shuddha, nyayasangata very logical.
logically adv 1 nyayashastravata, shuddha rupa se, thika
loiter vt 1 dera karana, tala matola karana So many people are
seen loitering on the
road.
lone a 1 akela, nirjana, sunasana A lone voice of
protest. A lone
passenger.
loneliness n 1 akelapana
lonely a 1 bina sathi ka, asahaya, akela, nirjana, He leads a lonely life.
sunasana
lonesome a 1 akela, nirjana He was lonesome after
all his friends left.
long a 1 lamba, dirgha, bada, bhari, kathina, 2 A long stick. A long
chirakala road. A long poem. A
long time.
long adv 1 dura taka A long stick. A long
road. A long poem. A
long time.
long vi 1 badi lalasa karana, tarasana, bahuta chahana A long stick. A long
road. A long poem. A
long time.
longevity n 1 dirghayu, badi umra People in certain areas
are known for their
longevity.
longing n 1 lalasa, abhilasha He died with a longing

370 | P a g e
to see his estranged
son.
longitude n 1 lambai, 2 madhyahna rekha se purvi va
pashchimi duri, deshantara
look n 1 dekhana, rupa, drishti, akara He looks at you.
look vi 1 prakata hona, dikhai dena He looks at you.
look vt 1 vichara karana, khojana, dekhana, takana He looks at you.
look-°¨½è n 1 drishti, raksha, 2 drishti rakhane ka sthana,
chaukasi rakhane ka sthana
loom n 1 julahon ke bunane ka rachha, tanta, karagha, Handloom cloth is
woven on handloom.
loom vt 1 bada aura dhundhala dikhai dena Handloom cloth is
woven on handloom.
loon n 1 paji, badamasha, dushtajana, khala, 2 jala
pakshi
loop n 1 phanda, tukana, phansa The plane flew in a
loop.
loophole n 1 chhidra, bhagane ka gupta marga ya upaya Defence lawyers
always try to find
loopholes in the
prosecution's story.
loose a 1 khula hua, dhila, 2 durachari, 3 aspashta, A loose coat.
anishchita
loose vt 1 kholana, dhila karana A loose coat.
loosen vi 1 dhila karana, kholana, chhodana Loosen the knot.
Loosen the grip.
loot n 1 luta, luta ka mala The robbers shared
the loot.
loot vti 1 lutana The robbers shared
the loot.
lop n 1 peda ki chhatana Lop off a tree
lop vt 1 kata dalana, alaga karana, katarana, kalama Lop off a tree
karana, chhantana
lope n 1 lamba daga The deer loped off
into the jungle.
lope vi 1 lambe lambe daga dharana The deer loped off
into the jungle.
lord n 1 svami, prabhu, saradara, nayaka, shasaka, He is the lord in this
hakima, kulinajana, pati, bhartara, area. Everybody has to
parameshvara obey him.
lord vti 1 shasaka ki bhanti vyavahara karana, shana He is the lord in this
jamana, atyachara karana area. Everybody has to
obey him.
lore n 1 vidya, buddhi, salaha, shiksha, buddhimani Folklore.
lose vti 1 khona, ganvana, nashta karana, chukana, He most his pen.
harana
loss n 1 ghata, hani, nukasana, hara, parajaya The company has
suffered huge losses.
lost a 1 alaga kiya hua, khoya hua, hara hua, 2 It is a lost case.
hairana, nashta, alopa, acheta, adrishta
lot n 1 bhagya, kismata, 2 hissa, anga, bhaga, This lot is meant for
gutika, 3 palle padana, hisse men ana him.
lottery n 1 latari Government resorts to
lottery to raise money

371 | P a g e
for development
purposes.
lotus n 1 kamala, padma I have planted some
lotus in a pond inmy
garden.
loud a 1 uchcha svara, unche svara ka, joradara, Loud noise. Loud
bhari, jora ka music.
loudly adv 1 jora se shabda karata hua He speaks very loudly.
lounge vt 1 samaya vritha khona, vyartha pade rahana, He is seen lounging
mataragashti karana around the parks and
streets.
louse n 1 jun, chilara Her hair is full of
louse.
louvre n 1 dhunvara Pull down the louvres
to shut the bright light
out.
lovable a 1 pyara karane yogya, manabhavana A mischievous but
lovable child
love n 1 prema, priti, pyara, chaha, ruchi, pranaya, Their love left them
sneha indifferent to their
surroundings
love vti 1 pasanda karana, chahana, pyara karana, Their love left them
sneha rakhana, prema karana indifferent to their
surroundings
lovely a 1 manohara, pyara, sundara, subhaga The window offered a
lovely view of the
lake.
lover n 1 pyara karane vala, anuragi, premi, mitra Her lover accompanied
her to the court.
low a 1 nicha, dhima, daba hua, dalita, kamina, Low ceilings
nimna shreni ka, gahara, nirdhana, kangala,
gariba
low adv 1 niche, dhire se Low ceilings
low vi 1 baila ki taraha dakarana ya bolana Low ceilings
lower vti 1 nicha karana, mulya ghatana, ghatana, Lower a rating
utarana, dabana, kama hona
lowland n 1 tarai, nichi bhumi The mountain people
move down to the
lowlands during the
winter months.
lowly a 1 nicha, nicha, adhina, adhama, namra He works as a lowly
shop assistant.
loyal a 1 rajabhakta, agyakari, sachcha, bhakti yukta Loyal subjects
loyalist n 1 rajabhakta, rajapaksha samarthaka He is a loyalist.
loyalty n 1 svamibhakti, sachchai, vaphadari, imanadari He proved his loyalty
to him by sticking to
him during his hard
period.
lubber n 1 alasi, gavadi, kamachora, phuhada
lubricant a 1 chikana karane vali
lubricant n 1 chikana karane vali vastu
lubricate vt 1 chikana karana Lubricate my car
luce n 1 eka prakara ki machhali
lucid a 1 chamakila, sapha, suspashta, subodha A lucid moment in his

372 | P a g e
madness
luck n 1 daiva yoga, sanyoga, bhagya, saubhagya Bad luck caused his
downfall
luckily adv 1 daiva yoga se, sanyoga se, bhagya se, Luckily I could find a
saubhagya se garage to repair my
tyres.
lucky a 1 bhagyavana, nasibavara, saphala, sudrishta He considered himself
lucky that the tornado
missed his house
lucrative a 1 labhakara, phayade ka
ludicrous a 1 hansi ka, hansane ke yogya It is a ludicrous idea.
lug vt 1 tanana, khinchana, ghasitana You'll have to lug this
suitcase
luggage n 1 samana, saphara ka asababa
lukewarm a 1 gunaguna, kama garama, 2 udasina, He hates lukewarm
beparavaha coffee
lull n 1 sannata, tuphana ke pichhe ka thaharava There was a lull in the
storm
lull vti 1 sulana, dhima karana, chupa karana, shanta There was a lull in the
karana storm
lullaby n 1 lori, bachchon ko sulane ke lie gita
lumbar a 1 kamara ka, kamara sambandhi Lumbar vertebrae
lumber n 1 katha kabada, bekama ki chija Sell the lumber to get
some money.
lumber vt 1 dhera lagana, ikattha karana, tale upara Sell the lumber to get
rakhana, lakadi katana some money.
luminary n 1 chamakili vastu, taragana, chandrama He is a luminary in his
field.
luminous a 1 chamakila, sapha, chamakadara, nithara His luminous career is
full of good research.
lump n 1 dhela, dhera He had a lump of clay
inhis hand.
lump vt 1 dhera lagana He had a lump of clay
inhis hand.
lumpy a 1 dheledara Lumpy gravy
lunacy n 1 unmattata, pagalapana, sida, bavalapana
lunar a 1 chandrama ka, chandra sambandhi On the lunar surface
lunatic a 1 pagala He is a lunatic.
lunatic n 1 pagala He is a lunatic.
lunch n 1 dopahara ka khana I will meet you over
lunch.
luncheon n 1 dopahara ka khana He has gone to attend
an official luncheon.
lung n 1 phephada He has weak lungs.
lunge n 1 dhakka, thela, dhakela
lunge vt 1 dhakka dena, dhakelana
lurch n 1 jahaja ka yakayaka ulata jana
lure vi 1 lalacha dena, lubhana Offer higher salaries
to lure more efficient
workers.
lure vt 1 phusalahatana, lalachana, pralobhanana Offer higher salaries
to lure more efficient
workers.
lurk vi 1 chhupa rahana, ghata men rahana, chhipa They saw a man

373 | P a g e
kara baithana, dubakana lurking in the dark.
lust n 1 lalasa, lobha, lalacha, lipsa, kama pravritti, On eshould learn to
kamukata curb one's lust.
lust vi 1 lobha karana, kama bhoga ki ichchha karana On eshould learn to
curb one's lust.
lustre n 1 chamaka, prakasha, teja His deeds added lustre
to his life.
lustrous a 1 chamakila, roshana, ujala, ujjvala, tejasvi Set a lustrous example
for others to follow
lute n 1 bina, tambura, sarangi The sound of the lute
carried to the top of
the mountains.
luxurious a 1 vishayasakta, vilasamaya, anandi, vilasi They lead a luxurious
life.
luxury n 1 bhoga vilasa, vishaya sukha, sukha bhoga He lives in luxury.
lye n 1 sajjidara pani
lymph n 1 lasika, panchha, beranga pani jo pashuon ki
nason men hota hai
lynch vt 1 marapita karana, bina vidhivata nyaya kie
danda dena
lynx n 1 vana bilava
mace n 1 gada, sota, 2 javitri He used a mace t hit
his victims.
machination n 1 upaya, rachana, bandisha, danva, ghata, Their machinatons
chhala were quashed at an
early stage.
machine n 1 mashina, kala, yantra Why don't you buy a
sewing machine?.
machinery n 1 kalayantra, kala ya yantra ka karma The clock has a very
sound machinery.
machinist n 1 kala banane vala He is a machinist in
that factory.
mackerel n 1 chhoti samudri machhali Mackerel is a sea fish.
mackintosh n 1 barasati She wears a red
mackintosh in rains.
mad a 1 pagala, divana, unmatta He went completely
mad.
madam n 1 maidama, bahuji, arya, bivi, begama sahiba, Will you sign this,
shrimati madam?.
madcap a 1 sanaki, pagala He is a typical madcap
character.
madcap n 1 sanaki, pagala He is a typical madcap
character.
madden vt 1 pagala hona ya pagala banana It maddens her that
she could not make
the trip.
mademoiselle n 1 ladaki, kanya, kunvari, kumari
madras n 1 madrasa
madrigal n 1 ganva ka gita Madrigals are part
song, often about
love.
magazine n 1 patrika, risala, 2 baruda adi rakhane ka Stardust is a monthly
sthana magazine.
magic n 1 jadu We saw a magic show

374 | P a g e
at the fair.
magical a 1 jadu sambandhi Ten is a magical
number.
magician n 1 jadugara P C Sorcar is a
renowned magician.
magistrate n 1 maijistreta, dandadayaka He is a magistrate in
the court.
magnanimous a 1 mahamanaska, udara He is a very rich and
magnanimous person.
magnate n 1 amira, bada adami, risa An oil magnate is a
very important person.
magnesium n 1 maigneshiyama
magnet n 1 chumbaka patthara, makatanisa, lohakanta A magnet attracts
objects made of iron.
magnetic a 1 chumbakiya, 2 akarshaka, khinchane vala He has a magnetic
personality.
magnetism n 1 akarshana shakti ka utpadaka karana She has a lot of
personal magnetism.
magnificent a 1 shobhayamana, vishala, tejasvi, pratapi Taj Mahal is a
magnificent
monument.
magnify vt 1 chhoti chija ko bada dikhana Microscope magnifies
Bacteria.
magnitude n 1 akara, kada, parimana, 2 gurutva, mahatva, The magnitude of
badhai Newton's discovery in
the field of Physics
cannot be denied.
maharishi n 1 maharshi
mahatma n 1 mahatma
mahogany n 1 eka prakara ki lakadi, tuna The road was lined
with Mahogany trees.
maid n 1 avivahita stri, kumari, kanya A maid comes to clean
the house.
maiden n 1 avivahita stri, kumari, kanya She is a pretty looking
maiden.
mail n 1 daka The letter came in the
mail today.
mail vt 1 daka men dalana The letter came in the
mail today.
mailbag n 1 daka ka thaila The mailbags were
loaded in the mailvan.
mailman n 1 dakiya
main a 1 mukhya, pradhana, avashyaka, khasa The main street of a
city.
mainland n 1 mahadvipa, mula bhumi During winters these
tribes from the hills
migrate to the
mainland.
mainly adv 1 mukhyata:, khasa kara ke, vishesha kara ke
mainstay n 1 mukhya sahara, bharosa, pradhana adhara A mother is the
mainstay of a happy
home.
maintain vt 1 rakhana, bachana, sanbhalana, nirvaha Destpite his erratic
karana, jari rakhana behaviour she has

375 | P a g e
been maintianing her
friendship with him.
maintenance n 1 jivika, bachava, palana poshana The maintenance of
this building is very
costly.
maize n 1 makka They grow maize in
their farm.
majestic a 1 raja yogya, pratapavana, shanadara, bada, His house is majestic
prabhavashali, vibhutimana in design.
majesty n 1 pratapa, mahatva, teja, gaurava, vibhuti, The sheer majesty of
aishvarya, 2 rajaon aura raniyon ki padavi the mountain scenery
from this point is
unbelievable..
major a 1 bada, pradhana, adhika avashyaka ya He has played a major
mahatvapurna, 2 baliga role in my success.
major n 1 mejara, senadhipati He has played a major
role in my success.
majority n 1 adhika sankhya, bahumata, purnavastha The majority of the
members voted for the
motion.
make vt 1 banana, dhalana, rachana This table is made of
wood.
maker n 1 banane vala, karigara, karta God is the maker of
this universe.
makeshift n 1 thode samaya ke lie upaya ya sadhana
malady n 1 bimari, roga, adhamata Inefficiency is one of
the maladies afflicting
these offices.
malaria n 1 maleriya, 2 durvata, kharaba hava jo jvara ka He has malaria.
karana ho
male a 1 pullinga, purusha jati ka My pet bitch has given
birth to two male and
three female pups.
male n 1 purusha, nara My pet bitch has given
birth to two male and
three female pups.
malevolent a 1 bura chahane vala, drohi, anishtarthi Beware of that
malevolent man.
malice n 1 irshya, kapata, dvesha She did it out of
malice.
malicious a 1 bura chahane vala, drohi, dveshi, durjana
malign vt 1 ninda karana, badanama karana He is all set to malign
you.
malignant a 1 drohi, kapati, pranaghataka She has the malignant
power over him.
mall n 1 mungari, 2 sairagaha, 3 gubaraila, 4 adalata, A number of big malls
vicharalaya are coming up in the
city.
malleable a 1 pitane se badhazne ke yogya, narma, Aluminium is a
dhanavardhaniya malleable metal.
mallet n 1 mungari, musara, marataula
malpractice n 1 dushta vyavahara, durachara, dushta He was sent to jail for
acharana his alleged
malpractices.

376 | P a g e
maltreatment n 1 durachara, kuvyavahara, badasaluki
mama n 1 man
mammal n 1 stanapayi, vaha pashu jo apane bachche ko Human beings are
dudha pilate hain mammals.
mammoth a 1 vishala, vishalakaya, bahuta bada, mahana An extinct hairy
elephant.
mammoth n 1 bhari hathi An extinct hairy
elephant.
man n 1 manushya, purusha, nara All men are born free.
man vt 1 adamiyon se bharana, majabuta karana All men are born free.
manage vti 1 chalana, shasana karana, bandobasta karana, He manages the shop
prabandha karana, upaya karana single handed.
manageable a 1 shasaniya, kabu ka, basa ka, prabandhaniya One should opt for a
family of manageable
size.
management n 1 prabandha, sanchalana, shasana, The government has a
bandobasta, anushasana reputation for sound
economic
management.
manager n 1 mainejara, prabandha karta, sanchalaka, A hotel manager.
adhishthata, nirvahaka, karinda
mandate n 1 agya, adesha, hukma, 2 dusare ke nama para Our election victory
shasana karane ka adhikara has given us a clear
mandate to go ahead
with our policies.
mandate vt 1 saunpana, dusare rashtra ko shasana ke lie Our election victory
dena has given us a clear
mandate to go ahead
with our policies.
mandatory a 1 anivarya, agya sanbandhi, adeshaka It is mandatory for all
the children to learn
the local langauage.
mandatory n 1 vaha jisako adesha mile It is mandatory for all
the children to learn
the local langauage.
mane n 1 ayala, ghode shera adi janavaron ke gale Mane of a horse .
para bala
manganese n 1 mainganija
mange n 1 janavaron ki khujali ya kharisha
manger n 1 hauda, charani, nanda Horses are fed from a
manger.
mangle vt 1 tukade tukade karana, vadha karana His hand was caught in
the machine
accidently and was
totally mangled.
mango n 1 ama Mango is the king of
fruits.
mania n 1 khabta, tivra ichchha, sanaka, pagalapana, She has a mania for
eka vishayasakti, unmada cleanliness.
maniac n 1 khabti, pagala He is a homicidal
maniac.
manifest a 1 spashta, sapha, sundara, subodha, A manifest truth.
pratyaksha
manifest n 1 jahaja ke mala ka bijaka A manifest truth.

377 | P a g e
manifest vt 1 spashta karana, jahira karana, subodha A manifest truth.
karana
manifestation n 1 pradarshana, prakashana, prachara, svarupa
prakasha
manifestly adv 1 sapha sapha, spashta riti se, spashtatah,
prakata rupa se
manifesto n 1 ghoshanapatra, prakashana patra, prasiddhi The party released it's
patra, ishtihara, munadi ama manifesto.
manifold a 1 vividha, nana prakara ke, bahuta se He is a man of
manifold interests.
manipulate vt 1 chalaki se kama karana, hatha men lena, To manipulate the
chalaki ya dhurtata se prabandha karana gears and levers of a
machine.
mankind n 1 manushya jati, manava jati The invention of the
wheel was beneficial
to the mankind.
manly a 1 sahasi, vira, dilera, purusha yogya, He looked manly in a
purushochita soldier's uniform..
manner n 1 bhanti, dhanga, rupa, chala, acharana He runs the business in
a profitable manner.
manoeuvre n 1 danva, ghata, yukti, chalaki, kaushala He devised a crafty
manoeuvre to outwit
the police.
manor n 1 jagira, jamindari, talluka He is the lord of the
manner.
mansion n 1 mahala, bhavana, haveli In th edistance was a
dilapidated mansion.
manslaughter n 1 narahatya The police charged
him with
manslaughter.
mantel n 1 agnisthana, chulhe ke upara rakhane ka tava
mantilla n 1 dupatta, odhani
mantle vt 1 dhakana, odhana, chhipana Hills with a mantle of
snow.
manual a 1 hatha se kiya gaya ya banaya hua, dasti I have manual sewing
machine.
manual n 1 eka chhoti kitaba, risala I have manual sewing
machine.
manufacture n 1 shilpa nirmana, utpadana, virachana, He wants to
karigari, dastakari manufacture cars.
manufacture vt 1 banana, gadhana, shilpa nirmana karana He wants to
manufacture cars.
manufacturer n 1 karigara, dastakara, shilpakara An electronics
manufacturer.
manure n 1 khada, pansa Cow dung manure is
good for floering
plants.
manure vt 1 khada dalana, pansana, upajau karana Cow dung manure is
good for floering
plants.
manuscript n 1 pandulipi, hastalipi, hatha se likhi hui kitaba A medieval
ya kagaja manuscript.
many det 1 bahuta, aneka There were too many
guests in the party.

378 | P a g e
many pron 1 bahuta loga There were too many
guests in the party.
map n 1 naksha, dhancha A map of Indian sub-
continent.
map vt 1 naksha banana A map of Indian sub-
continent.
maple n 1 eka prakara ka vriksha
mar vt 1 hani pahunchana, bigadana, kharaba karana
maraud vti 1 lutamara ki khoja men phirana, lutana
marauder n 1 lutera, daku
marble a 1 sangamaramara ka, 2 kada, kathora The Taj Mahal is made
of marble.
marble n 1 sangamaramara, 2 kanche, patthara ya mitti The Taj Mahal is made
ki goli of marble.
march n 1 marcha, angreji varsha ka tisara masa, 2 To march like a
gamana, chala, 3 chali hui duri soldier.
march vi 1 niyamita rupa se chalana, marcha karana To march like a
soldier.
march vt 1 niyamita rupa se chalana, marcha karana To march like a
soldier.
marchioness n 1 maraki ki patni
mare n 1 ghodi
margarine n 1 nakali ya kritrima makkhana Margarine is made out
of vegetable fat.
margin n 1 kora, kinara, hashiya, upanta, gota Leave wide margins.
margin vt 1 gota lagana Leave wide margins.
marginal a 1 kinara sanbandhi, kinare ka These are marginal
points and can be
discussed later.
marine a 1 samudri, samudriya, jala sena sanbandhi Marine animals.
mariner n 1 jahaji mallaha, navika
marionette n 1 kathaputali, dori se chalai jane vali
kathaputali
marital a 1 vivaha sanbandhi Don't ever hope for
marital bliss.
maritime a 1 samudri, samudra ke nikata sthita Great maritime
nations.
mark n 1 nishana, chihna, pahachana, mohara, There was a coffee
lakshana mark on my white
skirt.
mark vti 1 chihna lagana, nishana karana, khyala There was a coffee
karana, dhyana dena mark on my white
skirt.
marked a 1 prakhyata, nami, vishishta, chihna laga hua He has made a marked
contribution to this
field.
market n 1 bajara, hata She has gone to the
market to buy
vegetables.
market vt 1 mola lena ya bechana, bajara karana She has gone to the
market to buy
vegetables.
marketable a 1 bikri yoga This has proved to be
a highly marketable

379 | P a g e
product.
marketing n 1 bajara karana, kraya vikraya We should adopt high
powered marketing
strategies.
marketplace n 1 jahan bajara lagata ho
marksmanship n 1 nishanebaja He is known for his
accurate
marksmanship.
marquis n 1 marki, angrejon men kulinon ki eka padavi
marriage n 1 vivaha, shadi He marriage is on next
Sunday.
married a 1 vivahita, shadi shuda She has been married
for 20 years.
marry vti 1 vivaha karana, shadi karana Her uncle forced her
to marry a rich person.
marsh n 1 daladala, phansava Don't go to play in
marsh, or you will get
dirty.
marshal n 1 senapati, saba se bade darje ka phauji the children were
aphasara marshalled in to the
ground by their
teachers.
marshal vt 1 taratiba men karana, krama se rakhana the children were
marshalled in to the
ground by their
teachers.
marshy a 1 daladaladara, kichadadara
mart n 1 hata, bajara
martial a 1 yuddha sambandhi, samarika, ladaka, India is developing the
ranapriya, dilera, vira, 2 phauji martial technics.
martin n 1 eka prakara ki ababila Martin belongs to the
sparrow bird family.
martyr n 1 shahida, satya va dharma ke lie marane vala Netaji like warriors
were the martirs of
the independence.
martyrdom n 1 svadharmartha prana tyaga, shahidi Salute martyrdom of
our brave soldiers.
marvel n 1 achambha, ashcharya, chamatkara It's a marvel that he
escaped unhurt.
marvel vi 1 ashcharya karana, achambhita hona It's a marvel that he
escaped unhurt.
marvellous a 1 adbhuta, ashcharyajanaka Children like tales of
marvellous things,
like that of sindabad,
the sailor.
masculine a 1 pulinga, paurusha, mardana, dilera, balavana The teacher asked us
to write five
masculine names.
mash n 1 sani, mahela, eka mishrana A mash of snow
covered the mountain.
mash vt 1 dalana, kuchalana, masalana, 2 premi A mash of snow
banana covered the mountain.
mask n 1 ghunghata, burka, varnika, 2 chhadma She conceals her
mukha, banavati chehara worries behind a mask

380 | P a g e
of cheerfulness.
mask vt 1 bahana chhalana She conceals her
worries behind a mask
of cheerfulness.
mason n 1 sangatarasha, rajagira, patthara ka kama We need a mason to
karane vala complete the building.
masonry n 1 rajagiri, raja ka kama The masonry work of
the house is over.
masque n 1 ghunghata, burka, varnika, 2 chhadma
mukha, banavati chehara
masquerade n 1 svanga, vesha, chhadma vesha, 2 rata ki Her sorrow is just a
mandali jisamen saba chehara lagae hon masquerade.
masquerade vi 1 chehara lagakara svanga karana, Her sorrow is just a
chhadmavesha dharana karana masquerade.
mass n 1 dhela, dhera, samuha, 2 romana kaithalika There was masses of
logon ki eka prarthana dark clouds in the sky.
mass vt 1 dhera karana, ekatra karana There was masses of
dark clouds in the sky.
massacre n 1 narahatya, katla, vadha We were massacred in
the final.
massacre vt 1 sanhara karana, sarvasadharana ki hatya We were massacred in
karana the final.
massage n 1 malisha, anga mardana, deha malana The doctor
recommended
massage for her back
pain.
masses n 1 ama loga, jana sadharana
mast n 1 mastula He sailed two years
before the mast.
master n 1 svami, prabhu, saradara, nayaka, shasaka, He is the master of
hakima, neta, mukhiya, malika, 2 shikshaka, the house.
ustada, 3 daksha, kushala, nipuna
master vt 1 basa men lana, adhina karana, nipunata He is the master of
prapta karana, svatantra ho jana, adviti hona the house.
masterful a 1 dhrishta, dhitha, 2 nipuna, kushala Her performance was
masterful in the play.
masterpiece n 1 atyuttama krishta, shreshtha kama
mastery n 1 adhikara, prabhutva, adhipatya She has achieved
mastery of several
languages.
mat n 1 chatai She kept the dead
boby on the mat.
mat vt 1 chatai banana She kept the dead
boby on the mat.
match n 1 diyasalai, batti, palita, 2 yuddha, vivada, He would play a
sharta, 3 samanabala, barabari ka manushya, 4 foodball match against
vivaha sambandha his formar champions.
match vt 1 barabara karana, barabari karana, thika He would play a
karana, upayukta hona, 3 vivaha karana foodball match against
his formar champions.
mate vt 1 sathina, sangina, barabara valana, jode men He's off for a drink
se ekana with his mates.
material a 1 bhautika, anatmiya, sharirika, deha Hard work was a
sambandhi, murta, 2 mahatvapurna, bhari, material in his

381 | P a g e
avashyaka success.
material n 1 asababa, padartha, samagri, vastu Hard work was a
material in his
success.
materialism n 1 bhautikavada, anatmavada, deha vada, He is the person who
charvaka mata believes in
materialism.
materialize vti 1 karyanvita karana, sharira men prakata hona He claimed that he
ya karana, sachamucha hona, tathya ho jana can materialize the
ghosts.
materially adv 1 vastava men, murtimana rupa se, sararupa
se, vastuta:
maternal a 1 mata sambandhi, matrika She feels maternal
towards him.
maternity n 1 mata ka sambandha, matritva He took his wife tothe
maternity hospital as
the case of
emergency.
math n 1 ganita vidya, anka shastra
mathematical a 1 ganita vidya sambandhi She has a fine
mathematical brain.
mathematicia n 1 ganitagya She is a very good
n mathematician.
mathematics n 1 ganita vidya, anka shastra He is poor in
mathematics.
matrimonial a 1 vivaha ka, shadi ka
matrimony n 1 vivaha, vivaha sambandha, shadi You will be joined in
holy matrimony.
matrix n 1 sancha, 2 garbhashaya He lived within the
European cultural
matrix.
matron n 1 stri, malakina, arya, grihini, budhiya The matron gave us
the instruction.
matter n 1 padartha, vastu, sata, matalaba, 2 mavada, I don't discuss private
piba, 3 vishaya, mamala, bata matters with my
collegues.
mattress n 1 gadda, toshaka, sujani
mature a 1 pakka, taiyara, pura He's not mature
enough to be given too
much responsibility.
mature vti 1 pakana, taiyara karana, pura banana He's not mature
enough to be given too
much responsibility.
maturity n 1 pakkapana, praudhata, sampurnata, miyada
ya miti ka pura hona
maul vt 1 mungarana The lion mauled the
man in no time.
mausoleum n 1 samadhi, makabara, chhatari Taj mahal is a
mausoleum of Mumtaz
and Shah Jahan.
maw n 1 peta, udara, pota A small company
disappearing in the
maw of gaint
conglomerate.

382 | P a g e
maxim n 1 ukti, vachana, kahavata, masala, svayan `Where there is a will
siddha there is a way' is a
maxim.
maximize vt 1 charama sima taka badhana We must maximize our
profits.
maximum a 1 adhikatama, mahattama The maximum
temperature recorded
in July was 30 degree
C.
maximum n 1 saba se badi rashi ya sankhya The maximum
temperature recorded
in July was 30 degree
C.
may n 1 mi, angreji sala ka panchava mahina May is the fifth month
of the year.
may vti 1 sakana, sambhava hona, agya pana May is the fifth month
of the year.
maybe adv 1 ho sakata hai, shayada, sambhavita,
kadachita
mayor n 1 meyara, nagaradhyaksha, nagara ka People were annoyed
majistreta, svayatta shasana ka adhyaksha, when they found that
puradhyaksha the mayor had
deceived them.
mayoralty n 1 nagaradhyakshata, puradhyakshata His mayorality is till
the end of this year.
maze n 1 bhula bhulaiya, kutilamarga, The narrow alleys of
gorakhadhandha, 2 hairani, ghabadahata the city formed a very
confusing maze.
maze vt 1 hairana karana, bhatakana The narrow alleys of
the city formed a very
confusing maze.
me pron 1 mujhe, mujhako I requested her to give
the books back to me.
meadow n 1 charagaha The sight of thousands
of sheep in the lush
green medow is
enthralling.
meagre a 1 thoda, 2 durbala, patala, kamajora, 3 usara No one could survive
on the meagre rations
provided by the
captors.
meal n 1 bhojana, 2 mota ata A meal should be
taken at the proper
time.
mealy a 1 ata sa, ata laga hua, mulayama, phusaphasa
mean a 1 nicha, adhama, kamina, nirdhana, gariba, To win, they needed
kanjusa, ausata darje ka, madhyama a good mean run rate.
mean n 1 ausata, madhyavarti bindu ya rashi To win, they needed
a good mean run rate.
mean vti 1 ashaya hona, tatparya hona To win, they needed
a good mean run rate.
meander n 1 chakkara, bhula bhulaiya The river meandered
from the hills on to
the plains.

383 | P a g e
meander vi 1 ghumavadara marga se bahana The river meandered
from the hills on to
the plains.
meaning n 1 abhipraya, ashaya, artha, matalaba, tatparya The meaning of the
phrase was not very
clear to me.
meaningless a 1 artha shunya, nirarthaka Its meaningless to
walk on without a
goal.
meanness n 1 kaminapana, nichapana, adhamata
means n 1 sadhana The means are more
important than the
achievements.
meantime adv 1 taba taka, itane men, isa samaya men Meantime, the losses
continue to hit the
company hard.
meanwhile adv 1 taba taka, itane men, isa samaya men Meanwhile the people
kept prospering.
measurable a 1 mapane yogya The amount of loss
incurred by him is not
measurable.
measure n 1 napa, mana, rashi, ansha, parimana, matra, He measured the
sima, maryada, 2 tala, laya, samaya lenght of the room.
measure vt 1 napana, andaja karana He measured the
lenght of the room.
measurement n 1 napa, mapa, paimaisha, pramana, taula The tailor made a
mistake in the
measurement.
measures n 1 sadhana, upaya, yukti
meat n 1 mansa, goshta, 2 khana, ahara The doctors have
advised that red meat
may be harmful to the
heart.
meaty a 1 mansa bhara hua
mechanic n 1 karigara, karmakara It is better to consult
a mechanic than to
always try self-help.
mechanical a 1 yantriki, yantra ya kala sambandhi Today even lives have
become highly
mechanical.
mechanics n 1 yantra vidya, yantra vigyana Parents have
expressed doubts
about school student's
capability to cope
with the complex
subject of Mechanics.
mechanism n 1 kala ki banavata, yantra rachana Not only the goal but
the mechanism to
achieve it should also
be right.
medal n 1 padaka, mudra She received a gold
medal for her
excellent
performance.

384 | P a g e
medallist n 1 vaha adami jisane padaka paya ho
meddle vt 1 dakhala dena, hastakshepa karana He has to meddle
when one is working.
meddlesome a 1 dakhala dene vala, hastakshepa karane vala People are disgusted
with his meddlesome
manner.
medial a 1 madhyavarti, ausata ka
median a 1 bicha men upasthita He always goes to the
extreme, never to the
median point.
median n 1 madhyarekha He always goes to the
extreme, never to the
median point.
mediate vt 1 bicha men padana, bicha bachava karana He begged his friends
to mediate with the
authorities to improve
the situation.
mediation n 1 bicha bachava, madhyasthata He is willing to go for
mediation before the
final step.
mediator n 1 madhyastha, bicha men padane vala He has taken on the
role of a mediator.
medical a 1 chikitsa sanbandhi, aushadha ya dava Medical science has
sambandhi, aushadhiya made tremendous
progress in last few
years.
medicinal a 1 aushadhi sambandhi, rogahara, changa The herb has excellent
karane vala medicinal qualities.
medicine n 1 dava, aushadha The medicine is
beyond my means.
mediocre a 1 samanya, ausata darje ka He's a mediocre
candidate in all
aspects.
mediocrity n 1 madhyamata, samanyata
meditate vt 1 sochana, vicharana, dhyana karana It has been proved
that it is good to
meditate.
meditation n 1 dhyana, vichara, chintana Meditation is cure for
soul like medicine for
body.
meditative a 1 dhyani, chintanashila I was in a meditative
mood when she
surprised me.
medium n 1 sadhana, nimitta, marga, karana, jariya I don't like too bright
or too light colours,
medium suits me fine.
medley n 1 bhinna vastuen The fashion of medley
mixes is in.
meek a 1 mridu, namra, komala, agyakari He is a pretty meek
fellow.
meekly adv 1 narmi se, mridulata se, komalata se Once proved guilty he
sat down meekly.
meet a 1 thika, munasiba, uchita, upayukta, suvidha I don't know whether I
ka would like to meet

385 | P a g e
her.
meet vti 1 milana, ikattha hona, muthabheda karana, I don't know whether I
amane samane ana would like to meet
her.
meeting n 1 sabha, bhenta, mulakata, milapa, sangama, The meeting was
sammelana postponed due to the
strike.
melancholy a 1 udasa Eversince the death of
her son she has been
in a state of
melancholy.
melancholy n 1 vishada, udasi, eka prakara ka unmada Eversince the death of
jisamen bahuta vishada hota hai her son she has been
in a state of
melancholy.
melee n 1 golamala, ladai, danga A melee of media
persons crowded
outside the
parliament.
mellow a 1 pakka, mulayama, madhura, madamata, He is a very mellow
matavala person.
melodious a 1 surila, madhura, mithe shabda ka, rasila, She is a melodious
komala, madura, susvara singer.
melodrama n 1 nataka, eka prakara ka nataka He is fond of
melodrama.
melody n 1 svara madhurya Her voice is full of
melody.
melon n 1 kharabuja, phuta I love melon.
melt vi 1 ghulana, galana, narma hona Eat the ice-cream,
don't wait for it to
melt.
melt vt 1 ghulana, galana, dhila karana, narma karana Eat the ice-cream,
don't wait for it to
melt.
member n 1 sabhasada, sadasya Only a member is
allowed in the club.
membership n 1 sadasya hona He has finally received
his membership card.
membrane n 1 jhilli, parda He got a shock on
removing the
membrane.
memento n 1 yadagara, yada dilane vala, smaranarthaka The vase is a memento
vastu of our time in Italy.
memoir n 1 chitropakhyana, vritanta It is a well written
memoire of his stay in
the war-ridden region.
memorabilia n 1 yada karane yogya vastuen Well, the ornate box
is a memorabilia of
her stay in China.
memorable a 1 yadagara, smaranartha It was a memorable
trip.
memorial a 1 yadagara India Gate is a
memorial for those
who died to keep us

386 | P a g e
safe.
memorial n 1 smaraka, nivedana patra India Gate is a
memorial for those
who died to keep us
safe.
memorialize vt 1 smaraka banana, smaranotsava banana,
yadagari manana
memorize vt 1 yada karana, rata lena
memory n 1 smarana shakti, smarana, yada She has a sharp
memory.
menace n 1 dhamaki Dennis is definitely not
a menace.
menace vt 1 darana, dhamakana Dennis is definitely not
a menace.
menagerie n 1 jantu samuha, pashu pakshi sangraha His menagerie was
discovered in time.
mend vt 1 marammata karana, sudharana, thika karana, Please mend my
unnati karana trousers.
menial a 1 kamina, nicha A job is never menial.
menial n 1 naukara, chakara, tahalua A job is never menial.
menstrual a 1 mahavari, masika, masika dharma sambandhi Consult a doctor for
your menstrual
problems.
menstruation n 1 ritusrava
mental a 1 manasika, manasa He is going through lot
of mental anguish.
mention n 1 charcha, jikra, varnana Don't mention about
my trip to anyone.
mention vt 1 charcha karana, jikra karana, varnana karana Don't mention about
my trip to anyone.
mercantile a 1 vyaparika, vyapara sambandhi He is expert in all
mercantile methods.
mercenary a 1 bhade ka, khudagarja, lalachi, lobhi I've yet to see another
mercenary like him.
mercenary n 1 kirae ka tattu, vaha sipahi jo dusare mulka I've yet to see another
men ladai ke lie rakhe jayen mercenary like him.
mercer n 1 reshama ka vyapari
merchandise n 1 mala, asababa, vyapari ki vastuen The merchandise was
lost at sea.
merchant n 1 saudagara, vyapari The merchant was
elated with the find.
merciful a 1 dayalu, kripalu, karunashila, dayavana He is a very merciful
person.
merciless a 1 nirdayi, kathora, nishthura She is mean &
merciless.
mercury n 1 para, 2 budha, 3 eka romana devata Mercury is a heavy
substance
mercy n 1 daya, anugraha, kripa, kshama Please show mercy to
others.
mere n 1 talaba, jhila, 2 sima, hada Go jump in the mere,
you'll soon learn
swimming.
merely adv 1 kevala, sirpha, bilkula
merge vi 1 dubana, milana The two concerns

387 | P a g e
decided to merge.
merge vt 1 dubana, nigalana The two concerns
decided to merge.
merger n 1 duba jana, mila kara lina ho jana The merger was
okayed by the board.
meridian a 1 dopahara ka, parakashtha sambandhi Where will you go in
this meridian heat.
meridian n 1 madhyahna rekha Where will you go in
this meridian heat.
merit n 1 guna, utkrishtata, yogyata, khubi He has obtained this
job on merit only.
merit vt 1 yogya hona, layaka hona, patra hona He has obtained this
job on merit only.
meritorious a 1 guni, gunavana, prashansa yogya, guna The job has been
sampanna completed in a
meritorious fashion.
merle n 1 koyala, bhujanga
mermaid n 1 matsyakanya Mermaid exists only in
stories, or do they?
merry a 1 hansamukha, khushadila, prasannachitta The party was merry.
mesh n 1 jali, jala ki jhanjhari ka chheda, jhanjhari Use a mesh to keep
the mosquitoes away.
mesh vt 1 phansana, jala men pakadana Use a mesh to keep
the mosquitoes away.
mesmerize vt 1 sammohana se achetana karana
mess n 1 gadabadi, khichadi, 2 bhojanalaya Lets eat in the mess.
mess vi 1 eka sanga khana Lets eat in the mess.
message n 1 sandesha, khabara Luckily the message
reached on time.
messenger n 1 harakara, sandesha lane vala duta The messenger lost his
way.
metal n 1 dhatu Gold is a precious
metal.
metal vt 1 dhatu se madhana Gold is a precious
metal.
metallic a 1 dhatu ka, dhatu sadrisha The water had a
metallic taste.
metallurgy n 1 dhatu vidya, dhatu ke sapha karane ka kama He is planning a career
in metallurgy.
metalworker n 1 dhatu ka kama karane vala
metamorphosi n 1 kaya palata, rupa bheda, rupantara karana It is interesting to
s study metamorphosis
of a frog.
metaphor n 1 upama, lakshana, rupakalankara He is fond of using
metaphors in his
speech.
metaphysical a 1 atmavidya sambandhi, adhyatmika
mete n 1 sima suchaka patthara
mete vt 1 napana
meteor n 1 ulka, shahaba People were very
eager to see the
meteor shower.
meteoric a 1 ulka sambandhi, 2 ritu para nirbhara
meteorology n 1 mausamavigyana, akasha ya vayu vidya She would be taking

388 | P a g e
up a course in
meteorology soon.
meter n 1 mitara, paimana, napa, lambai ki ikai Please use another
meter as this one is
giving an incorrect
reading.
method n 1 krama, dhanga, taura, vidhi, paddhati, riti The method she
adopted was correct.
methodical a 1 vidhipurvaka, yathakrama, kramanusari, Approach the solution
niyamashila in a methodical
manner.
metre n 1 lambai ki ikai, mitara, paimana, napa, 2 The metre was very
chhanda, pada catching.
metric n 1 mitara sambandhi We follow a metric
system of
measurement.
metrical a 1 chhandasa, svarabaddha, padmarupa
metropolis n 1 rajadhani, pradhana nagara, pramukha Its not easy to bear
nagara the grind of a
Metropolis.
metropolitan a 1 rajadhani ka Delhi is the most
polluted metropolitan
city of India
mettle n 1 shurata, dileri, mijaja His mettle is extra
ordinary.
mica n 1 abhra Mica is a mineral
composed of
aluminium silicate.
michigan n 1 mishigana
mickey n 1 mikki Use the Mickey
carefully.
microcosm n 1 sukshma jagata The city is a
microcosm of the
entire country.
microphone n 1 maikrophona, eka yantra jisase dhimi se Use the microphone so
dhimi avaja bhi thika sunai de that people can hear
you clearly.
microscope n 1 khurdabina, anuvikshana yantra Microscope helps see
the micro-organisms
clearly
microscopic a 1 anuvikshana yantra sambandhiya Bacteria & virus are
microscopic
mid a 1 bicha ka Finish the story don't
leave it in the mid.
midday n 1 madhyahna Come home by
midday.
middle a 1 bicha ka, madhyasthita, ausata ka Don't leave things in
the middle of the
room.
middle n 1 bicha, madhya Don't leave things in
the middle of the
room.
middling a 1 ausata darje ka, madhyama Don't always buy
middling objects.

389 | P a g e
midget n 1 bauna The midget was life of
the show.
midland n 1 desha ka bhitari bhaga, samudra se dura
midnight n 1 madhyaratri The earthquake at
midnight woke up
everyone.
midst n 1 bicha, madhya She feels
uncomfortable in the
midst of strangers.
midwife n 1 dai The midwife is very
experienced one.
mien n 1 rupa, chhavi, chala, dhanga She was perplexed by
his mien.
might n 1 parakrama, bala, shakti, yogyata Might is not always
right.
mightily adv 1 jora se, balapurvaka, bahuta
mighty a 1 shaktimana, prabala, takatavara, mahana, He was a mighty king.
parakrami
migrate vi 1 deshantara ko jana, eka jagaha chhodakara Disillusioned due to
dusare ko jana the bureaucracy she
decided to migrate.
migration n 1 deshaparivartana, deshantara gamana Migration of qualified
professionals is a big
problem.
migratory a 1 deshantara jane vala, ritu parivartana para Each year the
sthana chhoda dene vala migratory birds come
to our country.
mild a 1 halka, mulayama, komala He has a very mild
nature.
mile n 1 mila, adha kosa He was advised to jog
a mile everyday.
mileage n 1 milavara bhatta The vehicle had a
good mileage.
militant a 1 ladaka, jangi, yuddhakari The militant elements
in the organization
triggered the
controvery.
militarism n 1 sainya bhava adhikya This militarism is not
going to take the
nation far.
military a 1 samarika, phauji, jangi The military helped
restore peace in the
region.
military n 1 sena, phauja The military helped
restore peace in the
region.
militia n 1 nagarika sena, anya peshe vale loga jo ladai
ke samaya sipahi ka kama de
milk n 1 dudha Drink a glass of milk
everyday.
milk vt 1 dudha duhana Drink a glass of milk
everyday.
milkman n 1 dudhavala The milkman was
dishonest.

390 | P a g e
milky a 1 dudhiya, dudha ka bana hua, dudha sa Her cloths were milky
white.
mill n 1 chakki, karakhana Walk straight up front.
A while later you will
find a mill on your
left, just opposite it
is the library.
mill vt 1 pisana Walk straight up front.
A while later you will
find a mill on your
left, just opposite it
is the library.
millennium n 1 sahasra varsha We would witness the
beginning of a new
millennium soon.
miller n 1 chakki chalane vala, pisana hara The miller was a
generous man.
millet n 1 bajara, juvara, kodi, kunkani All he had was a few
grams of millet.
million n 1 dasa lakha We would be happier
with a million laughs
than with a million
rupees.
millionaire n 1 lakhapati Even though not so
rich, he was a
millionaire at heart.
millstone n 1 chakki ka pata Grind the millstone &
earn your bread.
milt n 1 machhali ka viryya, tilli
mimic a 1 nakali, nakala ya anukarana karanevala, Monkeys & parrots are
anukarana kiya hua great mimics.
mimic n 1 nakalachi, bhanda, bahurupiya, bhesha Monkeys & parrots are
badalanevala great mimics.
mimic vt 1 anukarana karana, nakala utarana, sadrisha Monkeys & parrots are
hona great mimics.
mince vi 1 bana kara bolana, chaba kara bolana, Mince the potatoes &
michala kara bolana, 2 mataka kara chalana tomatoes properly.
mince vt 1 chhote chhote tukade karana, katarana Mince the potatoes &
tomatoes properly.
mind n 1 manasa, manasa, chitta, hridaya, dila, Her mind was full of
samajha, buddhi, 2 ichchha, abhipraya, ruchi, scary thoughts.
mata, raya, 3 smriti, smarana
mind vi 1 dhyana dena, lihaja karana, vicharana, Her mind was full of
khyala karana, 2 lagana, chitta lagana scary thoughts.
mindful a 1 sacheta, khabaradara, hoshiyara, savadhana Be mindful of the
difficult road.
mine n 1 khadana, khana, 2 suranga The money I earn is
mine to spend as I
wish.
mine pron 1 mera, apana The money I earn is
mine to spend as I
wish.
mine vti 1 khana khodana The money I earn is
mine to spend as I

391 | P a g e
wish.
miner n 1 khana khodanevala, khadana men kama The miner was a very
karanevala brave person.
mineral a 1 khanija, dhatu sambandhi Gold is a very
valuable mineral.
mineral n 1 dhatu, khanija padartha Gold is a very
valuable mineral.
mingle vt 1 milana, apasa men sambandha karana, 2 She does not like to
paraspara vivaha sambandha karana mingle much.
miniature n 1 chhoti tasvira, laghuchitra, 2 chitra men He recreated the
ranga bharane vala, 3 sankshipta men, chhote entire event in
men miniature
minimise vt 1 chhota karana, laghu se laghu karana, Don't try to minimise
anadara karana, chhota samajhana the gravity of the
problem.
minimize vt 1 chhota karana, laghu se' laghu karana,
anadara karana, chhota samajhana
minimum n 1 kama se kama rashi ya sankhya We pay the minimum
taxes.
minister n 1 mantri, sachiva, amatya, rajyapadadhikari, 2 The minister was
padaripurohita, 3 naukara, karmakara, 4 genuinely pleased by
niyojya ya adhikrita purusha, gumashta the work.
minister vti 1 madada dena ya karana, 2 dena, juhana, The minister was
karana, 3 seva karana genuinely pleased by
the work.
ministerial a 1 adhikaraprapta, mantri sanbandhi, seva She is the supreme
sanbandhi, sadhana rupa authority on all
ministerial matters.
ministry n 1 mantri adi ka pada, seva, 2 mantri mandala It is definitely a huge
ministry for a state.
minnow n 1 eka prakara ki chhoti machhali The antics of minnow
in the aquarium were
very engaging.
minor a 1 kama, chhota, nyuna, kshudra, laghu, gauna, He was still a minor
apradhana when he performed
the fabulous deed.
minor n 1 nabaliga, apraptavayaska, alpavayaska, bala He was still a minor
when he performed
the fabulous deed.
minority n 1 nyuna sankhya, nyunapaksha, alpamata, Even though in are in
kami, 2 nabaligi, alpavayaskata the minority they have
a major voice in the
decision making.
minster n 1 giraja vishesha, matha
mint n 1 takasala, tankashala, rupaya paisa dhalane The mint was forced
ka sthana, 2 podina to close temporarily.
mint vi 1 sikka dhalana, gadhanta karana The mint was forced
to close temporarily.
minus a 1 kama, ghatava, rinatmaka Life minus troubles
would not be life
either.
minus n 1 viyoga chihna, rinaka chihna Life minus troubles
would not be life
either.

392 | P a g e
minute a 1 barika, chhota, tuchchha, vistarapurvaka, The minute passed and
sukshma she could not say
anything.
miracle n 1 ashcharya, kautuka, alaukika karma, The miracle left
chamatkara everyone speechless.
miraculous a 1 adbhuta, ajiba, apaurusheya, They had a miraculous
chamatkarayukta escape.
mirage n 1 mrigatrishna, dhokha, marichika, mrigajala The oasis was nothing
but a mirage.
mire n 1 kichada, chahala Her shoes were stuck
in the mire.
mire vt 1 maila karana, 2 kichada men dubana Her shoes were stuck
in the mire.
mirror n 1 darpana, aina, arasi She looked in the
mirror.
mirth n 1 ananda, pramoda, khushi, hulasa, chuhala Their mirth was
contagious.
misadventure n 1 abhagya, bala, durgati, vipada They came out
unharmed from their
misadventure.
misapply vt 1 upayukta kama men na lana, anuchita karya Don't misapply your
men lagana knowledge &
intelligence.
misappropriat vt 1 anuchita kama men lana, kha pi jana, gabana He was apprehended
e karana before he could
misappropriate any
money.
miscalculate vt 1 ashuddha ganana karana, na Don't miscalculate the
figures.
miscarriage n 1 garbhapata, 2 nishphalata, kuchala She is depressed after
her third miscarriage
recently.
miscarry vt 1 harana, asaphala hona, vritha hona, 2 ulata She feared she would
jana, garbha girana, garbhapata hona miscarry again.
miscellaneous a 1 mila jula, pachamela, vividha Don't forget to pack all
the small
miscellaneous items.
mischief n 1 hani, badi, nukasana, burai Don't stop kids from
making mischief.
mischievous a 1 nukasana pahunchane vala, hanikara, bura, She was very
dushta mischievous as a child.
misconduct n 1 kuchala, badachalani, kucharita, avinaya, Good institutions do
durachara not overlook
misconduct.
misconstrue vt 1 galata artha lagana, ashuddha artha karana, He is known to
bata pherana misconstrue the
events.
miscreant n 1 nastika, khala, kukarmi, duratma Beware of that
miscreant.
misdeed n 1 kukarma, bura kama, papa, durachara Misdeed will not pay
you well in the end.
misdemeanour n 1 kuchala, durachara, chuka Forgive his
misdemeanour, he'll
never repeat it.

393 | P a g e
misdirect vt 1 galata pata likhana, galata raha batana, How can a teacher
ashuddha marga para chalana misdirect children.
miserable a 1 dukhita, nirananda, dina, adhama, benasi, He was miserable on
nikamma getting the sad news.
miserly a 1 kanjusa, lalachi, ati lobhi, 2 kanjusa ki Live within your means
bhanti but don't be miserly.
misery n 1 durbhagya, ranja, vipada, apada, dukha, He gave her a job to
klesha rescue her from the
misery.
misfit n 1 thika na ane vale vastra He is a total misfit in
this environment.
misfortune n 1 durbhagya, dukha, vipatti, apada Misfortune seems to
follow the Kennedy
family.
misgiving n 1 shaka, shubaha, avishvasa, sandeha He was ashamed of his
misgivings.
mishap n 1 apatti, durbhagya They were fortunate
to escape the mishap
unhurt.
misinform vt 1 galata khabara dena, ashuddha samachara The mole was
kahana instructed to
misinform them.
misinterpret vt 1 ashuddha artha karana People always
misinterpret her
actions.
misjudge vt 1 galata samajhana, avichara karana, galata Don't misjudge people
raya lagana by appearance.
mislead vt 1 bahakana, bhatakana He always misled
innocent people.
mismanage vt 1 bada intajami karana, kuprabandha karana, Do not mismanage the
thika prabandha na karana, bigadana important event.
mismanageme n 1 bada intajami, bigada, kuprabandha We have had enough
nt of mismanagement of
funds.
misnomer n 1 mithya nami, galata nami, jhutha nama, 'Director' is a complete
ashuddha nama, asangata nama misnomer for the post.
misplace vt 1 galata jagaha para rakhana, kuthaura Don't misplace any
rakhana important document.
misread vt 1 ashuddha padhana, galata artha lagana The problem occurred
as he misread the
instructions.
misrepresent vt 1 jhutha bayana karana, mithya kathana He was caught before
karana, beimani se (kisi ka kama) karana, he could misrepresent
dhokha dena in the court.
miss n 1 kanya, kumari, 2 galati, bhula, chuka She would never miss
the target.
miss vi 1 khali jana, bahaka jana She would never miss
the target.
miss vt 1 na lagana, asaphala hona, chukana, She would never miss
chhodana the target.
missile n 1 bhala, barchha, phenka marane ka astra The missile technology
has advanced a lot.
missing a 1 gayaba, lapata, khoya hua, bhula hua, The missing tape was
anupasthita found intact.

394 | P a g e
mission n 1 mishana, prerana, preshana, bhejana, The mission returned
niyuktavada, bheje hue loga, preritajana, 2 successful &
jivana ka dhyeya confident.
missionary a 1 mishana ka, mishana sanbandhi He cherished his role
as a missionary.
missionary n 1 padari, vaha manushya jo matasambandhi He cherished his role
shiksha dene ke lie bheja jata hai, bheja hua as a missionary.
dharmopadeshaka
misspell vt 1 galata hijje karana, ashuddha akshara Try not to misspell
batalana anything.
misspend vt 1 barabada karana, beja khrarcha karana, Don't misspend hard
anuchita vyaya karana, udana earned money.
misstate vt 1 galata bayana karana, ashuddha varnana
karana
misstatement n 1 jhutha bayana, mithya kathana, ashuddha
varnana
mist n 1 tushara, kohara, kuhasa, 2 parada, dhundha Nothing was visible
due to the mist.
mistake n 1 bhula, ashuddhi, mithya buddhi, bhrama, Good that he admitted
galati the mistake.
mistake vti 1 bhula karana, aura samajhana Good that he admitted
the mistake.
mistaken a 1 galata samajha hua, 2 bhula men It was a case of
mistaken identity.
mister n 1 sahiba, mahashaya, shrimana Please take a seat
Mister Zee.
mistletoe n 1 akasha beli, amara bela Christmas is also
known as the
mistletoe season.
mistress n 1 guruvaina, panditaina, adhyapika, 2 svamini, You will have to deal
griha svamini, 3 upapatni, 4 premika, with the mistress of
priyatama, 5 shrimati, mahodaya the house.
mistrust n 1 sandeha, shaka, shubaha, avishvasa karana, Her mistrust of her
sandeha karana husband often led to
their quarrels.
mistrust vt 1 shaka karana, shubaha karana, avishvasa Her mistrust of her
karana, sandeha karana husband often led to
their quarrels.
misunderstand vt 1 kuchha ka kuchha samajhana, galata Why do you always
samajhana misunderstand him.
misunderstand n 1 mithyabodha, 2 bigada, asammati, virodha Thank god the
ing misunderstanding has
been resolved.
misuse n 1 anuchita vyavahara, bura bartava, Don't misuse public
apaprayoga, kuprayoga property.
misuse vt 1 buri taraha rakhana, bura bartava karana, Don't misuse public
buri taraha kama men lana, kuprayoga karana property.
mite n 1 pai, chhota sikka, 2 kana, bahuta chhoti He is just a mite
vastu weaker than her.
mitigate vt 1 ghatana, kama karana, mulayama karana, You would have to
dhima karana, halaka karana mitigate the risks
before getting the
approval.
mitigation n 1 laghukarana, shanti, shamana, ghatava, Risk mitigation is

395 | P a g e
kami, halaka karana integral part of
business.
mitre n 1 bade padari ka taja He always wore the
mitre to the sermon.
mitt n 1 dastana, ungaliyon ka buna hua dastana The mitt will protect
your hands in the
bout.
mitten n 1 dastana, ungaliyon ka buna hua dastana Wear a pair of mittens
before holding the
wild cat.
mix vti 1 milana, milana She mixed the sounds
to create the effect.
mixed a 1 mila hua, mishrita, bhinna bhinna gunon ya She ordered mixed
ansho ka vegetables.
mixture n 1 mela, milava, mishrana Churn the mixture
well before pouring in
the pan.
moan n 1 sisakana, shoka, vilapa No one could
understand his moan
of pain.
moan vti 1 ranja karana, karahana, shoka karana, vilapa No one could
karana understand his moan
of pain.
moat n 1 khai, khandaka He filled up the moat
with water to prevent
intruders from
entering.
mob n 1 shora machane valon ki bhida, jamava, The police found it
jamaghata, jana samuha, janata, 2 adhama difficult to control the
jana mob.
mob vt 1 ikaththa hokara dhava karana, mila ke The police found it
akramana karana difficult to control the
mob.
mobile a 1 hilane dulane vala, asthira, gatishila, chapala He was glad to be
mobile again.
mobilize vt 1 sena ko ladai ke kama ke lie chalana
mock a 1 nakali, kritrima, jhutha He would not give up a
chance to mock ever.
mock n 1 upahasa, hansi, thaththa He would not give up a
chance to mock ever.
mock vt 1 muhan banana, hansi udana, nakala utarana, He would not give up a
chidhana, thaththa karana, dhokha dena, chance to mock ever.
angutha dikhana
mockery n 1 hansi thaththa, vesha, nakala, upahasa Don't make a mockery
of everything.
mode n 1 chalana, prakara, rupa, shakala, dhanga, riti I have no ready mode
of transportation to go
there.
model n 1 namuna, naksha, adarsha, banagi, napa They prepared the
model of a computer
for their experiment.
model vt 1 banana, gadhana, rupa dena, sancha banana, They prepared the
daula dalana model of a computer
for their experiment.

396 | P a g e
moderate a 1 sanyata, madhyama, samanya, shanta, He has a moderate
halaka, manda, thoda income.
moderate vt 1 rokana, kama karana, mulayama karana, He has a moderate
madhyama karana, 2 pancha ya sabhapati income.
banana
moderation n 1 halaka karana, shanana, 2 dhairya, sabra, Exercise moderation,
sanyama, anatikrama, nigraha, mitavyayata you will achieve what
you want in due time.
moderator n 1 sabhapati, pancha He was unsure
whether a moderator
could help them.
modern a 1 naya, hala ka, adhunika He has a very broad &
modern outlook.
modern n 1 hala ka adami, adhunika manushya He has a very broad &
modern outlook.
modest a 1 sushila, adhrishta, sankochi, savinaya, She is definitely not a
namra, vinita, thika, 2 pavitra, sadachari modest person.
modesty n 1 sushilata, vinaya, lajja, satitva, namrata He was often cheated
owing to his modesty
modification n 1 rupantara, rupaparivartana, sudhara, tabadili The building required
extensive
modification.
modify vt 1 rupantara karana, surata badalana, kama We would have to
karana, sudharana modify the radio
before it could be
used.
moist a 1 gila, sila, nama, bhiga The clothes are still
moist
moisten vt 1 gila karana, nama karana, bhigona Moisten the cloth and
put on his brow.
moisture n 1 sila, nami, tari, bhigapana, adrata Moisture spoilt
everything.
mole n 1 tila, massa, 2 tila, khamba, 3 chhachhundara There is a mole on my
hand.
molecular a 1 anavika, anuka, anu sanbandhi
molecule n 1 anukanika, kana We once thought that
molecule could not be
broken.
molest vt 1 satana, chhedana, dika karana, duhkha dena He is not the kind to
molest someone.
mollify vt 1 mulayama karana, narma karana, ghatana Its difficult to mollify
her once she looses
her temper.
mollusc n 1 sipa, ghonga adi janavara The mollusc made
good its escape.
molten a 1 pighala hua, gali hui dhatu ka banaya hua, The molten lava flew
dhala hua down the ridges like
water.
moment n 1 kshana, pala, 2 avashyakata, gurutva, One moment lost
gaurava, 3 mulya cannot be made up at
times.
momentary a 1 kshanika, kshana matra ka, eka dama ka It was a momentary
lapse, but it cost
dearly.

397 | P a g e
momentous a 1 avashyaka, jaruri, bada bhari, gurutva purna, It proved to a
mahatvapurna momentous occasion.
momentum n 1 chala, jora, gati shakti, avega The momentum of his
fall took both of them
down too.
monarch n 1 raja, rajan, bhupala, adhishvara, bhupati, 2 The monarch was a
apani jati men sabase pradhana good man.
monarchy n 1 rajya, rashtra, 2 eka raja shasana, eka raja
tantra, ekadhipatya
monastery n 1 matha, mandira, vanaprasthashrama, vihara, The monastery was
akhada not easily accessible.
monastic n 1 mathadhikari ya matha sanbandhi All monastic issues
were finished with
first.
monetary a 1 rupaye paise ka, dravya sanbandhi, arthika All monetary
transactions were
looked after by her.
money n 1 rupaya, paisa, dravya, sikka, dhana We need money, we
are not its slaves.
moneyed a 1 dhanavana, dhani, 2 rupaye paise ka How could he become
moneyed overnight.
monger n 1 bechane vala, saudagara, vyapari
mongol n 1 mangoliya desha ka nivasi
mongolian a 1 mangoliya desha ka, mangoliya desha ka
rahanevala
mongolian n 1 mangoliya nivasi
monitor n 1 chetavani dene vala, upadeshaka, 2 The monitor was
manitara, 3 topon ke lie lohe ka pattara jada ineffective.
hua jahaja
monk n 1 yati, sannyasi, mahanta, mathavasi, The monk was found
mathadhari to be a fraud.
monkey n 1 bandara, kapi The mokey ate
potatoes from the
box.
monogamous n 1 eka patnika, eka stri se vivaha karane vala
monogamy n 1 eka patni vivaha, eka stri se vivaha
monogram n 1 monograma, ki aksharon se milakara bana
hua akshara
monolith n 1 eka patthara ka khamba
monologue n 1 apa hi apa bata chita, atmagata bhashana,
svagata bhashana
monopolize vt 1 pura adhikara prapta karana, ekadhikara
karana, kula apana kara lena, ijara lena
monopoly n 1 ekadhikara, kisi vastu ke bechane ka samasta
adhikara, vikraya ka adhikara
monotonous a 1 eka hi svara men, samasvara, ekasvara,
thakane vali
monotony n 1 eka hi avaja, eka svara, svarabheda, eka hi The depressed man
dhanga committed suicide
because of the severe
monotony and
loneliness he was
facing.
monsieur n 1 mahashaya, shrimana

398 | P a g e
monsoon n 1 mausami hava, manasuna The monsoons are the
main source of rainfall
for South India.
monster n 1 deva, rakshasa, koi adbhuta daravani vastu The monsters were 8
feet high, with a
single eye.
monstrocity n 1 bhayankarata, adbhutata, karalarupata,
ghorata, darunata
monstrous a 1 bahuta bada daravana, rakshasi, karalarupa The man accused of
the Rajkot murder
case had a monstrous
stature.
month n 1 masa, mahina There are 1.months in
a year.
monthly a 1 masika, mahavari
monthly n 1 masika patra ya patrika
monument n 1 yadagara, smaraka chihna, nishani, samadhi The Taj mahal is a
monument built by
Shahjahan in memory
of his wife.
monumental a 1 smaranarthaka, smaraka chihna sanbandhi, -- 2.ÊßØÂ
smaraka chihna rupa, 2 bada, bhari,
ashcharyajanaka
mood n 1 svabhava, mana ka vega, chitta vritti, bhava, The colour
2 kriya ka bheda combinations in an
office is very
important in setting
the mood of the
employees and
customers.
moody a 1 chidachida, rushta, tunuka mijaja, udasa,
malina
moon n 1 chandra, chandrama, shashi The moon is our
natural source of light
during the night.
moonlight a 1 chandani ka, chandani men hone vala The moonlight glitterd
the waters of Yamuna.
moonlight n 1 chandani, chandrika The moonlight glitterd
the waters of Yamuna.
moonlit a 1 chandani ka, chandrama dvara, ujiyali ki hui The Taj mahal looks
beautiful in the
moonlit.
moonshine n 1 chandrama ki jyoti, chandani
moonstruck a 1 pagala, chittabhranta The beggar was a
dumbwitted,
moonstruck idiot.
moor n 1 habashi, 2 daladala, jangala The Baskerville was
close to the moor
where the great hound
was free to roam.
moor vt 1 langara dalana The Baskerville was
close to the moor
where the great hound
was free to roam.

399 | P a g e
moose n 1 eka prakara ka hirana
moot a 1 bahasa ke yogya, vivadaspada
moot vt 1 bahasa karana, vadavivada karana, kalpita
vishaya para tarka vitarka karana
mop n 1 jhadu, kuchi, puchara
mop vt 1 dhona, jhadana, jhadu dena
mope n 1 udasa ya susta manushya
mope vi 1 udasa hona, susta hona, 2 unghana, jhapaki
lena
moral a 1 naitika, acharana sanbandhi, 2 thika, uchita,
sadachari, dharmachari, satvika, dharmika
moral n 1 niti shastra, nitividya, 2 upadesha,
abhipraya, shiksha
moralist n 1 nitigya, nitishastra upadeshaka, 2
dharmacharana rakhanevala, sadachari
manushya
morality n 1 niti, nitishastra, bhalamanasahata,
dharmachara, dharmacharana, nyayata,
dharmata
moralize vi 1 naitika vishayon para bolana likhana ya
vichara karana
moralize vt 1 niti upadesha dena, naitika shiksha dena
morally adv 1 naitika rupa se, sadachara se
morass n 1 kichada, daladala, chahala `Beware of morasses
while walking in the
forest' said the mother
to her daughter.
morbid a 1 asvastha, rugna, bimara sa, rogila, dushita She seems to be
morbid.
more a 1 adhika, jyada I have more pens than
he has.
moreover adv 1 sivaya isake, aura bhi, atirikta
morning n 1 bhora, savera, pratahkala, subaha, prabhata, Isn't it a pleasant
ushakala morning.
morocco n 1 umda mulayama chamada She had a beautiful
pair of shoes made of
morocco.
morose a 1 chidachida, rukha, udasa, glana He has known as a
morose person.
morrow n 1 kala, ane vala dina They postponed it to
morrow.
morse n 1 samudri ghoda, dariyai ghoda
morsel n 1 kaura, tukada, grasa
mortal n 1 nashvara, marane vala, maranadhina, 2 All the living beings on
pranaghataka, prana lene vala, prachanda, earth are mortal.
ghora, 3 manushya, adami
mortality n 1 maranadhinata, marana shilata, 2 mrityu,
mauta, nasha, mrityu ka anupata, 3 manushya
jati
mortally adv 1 pranaghataka rupa se, prachanda rupa se
mortar a 1 gara, chuna, 2 kharala, okhali Mortar is a chemical
used in the
construction of
buildings.

400 | P a g e
mortgage n 1 rahana, bandhaka, giravi
mortgage vt 1 bandhaka rakhana, giravi rakhana, rehana
rakhana, gahana rakhana
mortify vti 1 duhkha dena, dabana, indriyon ko vasha men We should not mortify
karana, indriyadamanana, 2 bigadana any one.
mortuary n 1 kabrasthana, maraghata, shmashana There are many
uncleaned bodies in
the mortuary.
mosaic a 1 pachchikarika, musa sanbandhi Now-a-days the mosaic
art has become
predominant.
mosaic n 1 pachchikari, jadau kama Now-a-days the mosaic
art has become
predominant.
mosque n 1 masajida
mosquito n 1 machchhada, masa
moss a 1 kai laga hua, jisamen kai lagi hui ho
moss n 1 kai, sivara
most a 1 saba se adhika, bahuta adhika
most adv 1 saba se adhika, bahuta adhika
mostly adv 1 adhikatara, akasara, bahudha, khasakara,
prayah, pradhanataya, mukhyatah
moth n 1 patanga, kapade ka kida
mother a 1 matri, janma ka, deshi Mother is the best
creation of God.
mother n 1 mata, janani, mata, man, jada, jisase palana Mother is the best
poshana hua ho, mula, nikasa creation of God.
motherhood n 1 matritva, matribhava
motherly a 1 mata si, man ki si, mata sadrisha, dayalu, The motherly nurse
meharabana took good care of the
aged patient.
motion n 1 gamana, gati, chala, 2 prastava, nivedana, 3 Newton's laws of
chala, chalane ka dhanga, 4 pravriti, prerana, motion widely
5 rechana, dasta accepted by the
world.
motionless a 1 achala, sthira He stood motionless in
the dark.
motivate vt 1 protsahita karana, priti karana My teacher used to
motivate me to
acquire a good
profession.
motive a 1 chalane vala, pravartaka, preraka There is a motive
behind every plan of
action.
motive n 1 karana, nimitta, pravritti, vajaha There is a motive
behind every plan of
action.
motley a 1 ranga biranga, bahuranga, pachamela There were motley
paintings in the
conference hall.
motley n 1 bhinna bhinna rango ka vastra, 2 mishrana There were motley
paintings in the
conference hall.
motor a 1 chalane vala, sanchalaka The washing machine

401 | P a g e
has an electric motor.
motor n 1 motara, sanchalana yantra The washing machine
has an electric motor.
motto n 1 kahavata, masala, adarsha vakya `Live each day as it
comes.' That's my
motto.
mould n 1 chikani mitti, surata, sancha, 2 phaphundi The bricks are
moulded by hand.
mould vt 1 dhalana, sancha banana, 2 gundana The bricks are
moulded by hand.
mouldy a 1 phaphundi laga hua, ubasa hua This cucumber has
gone mouldy.
mound n 1 mitti ka menda, pushta, tala A small hill on a grass
mound.
mount n 1 pahadi, pahada Mount Everest is the
highest peak in the
world.
mount vti 1 chadhana, ghode para savara hona, sajana, 2 Mount Everest is the
sona chandi men madhana highest peak in the
world.
mountain n 1 pahada, parvata The Himalayan
mountains are on the
borders of India.
mountaineer n 1 pahadi manushya A person who climbs
mountains is called a
mountaineer.
mountainous a 1 pahadi, parvati, parvatamaya See the beautiful
mountainous region.
mourn vti 1 vilapa karana, shoka karana, rona, 2 shoka The people are
suchaka kapade pahanana mourning because of
the death of the old
man.
mourner n 1 shoka karane vala, rone vala, vilapi The mourner became
ill as he cried day and
night.
mournful a 1 shokayukta, udasa, ranjida The mournful
atmosphere at her
grandma's ill-health,
made Sajini all the
more sad.
mourning n 1 vilapa, shoka, ra~nja, matama, 2 gami ki Mourning is seen at
poshaka, shoka suchaka vastra the places where
someone dies or
something unfortunate
happens.
mouse n 1 chuha, musa The mouse was biting
up all the papers in
the shelf.
mouse vi 1 musa pakadana The mouse was biting
up all the papers in
the shelf.
mouse-½èïèè n 1 chuhedani, musadani
moustache n 1 munchha A moustache was
considered as a sign of

402 | P a g e
power and manliness a
few decades before,
in India.
mouth n 1 mukha, munha, muhana, dvara, chheda Mouth is a important
organ among the body
parts.
mouth vt 1 munha men lena, kha jana, hadapa karana, Mouth is a important
nigalana, 2 chabana, 3 chatanana organ among the body
parts.
mouthful a 1 kaura, munha bhara, thoda I had a mouthful of
cherries today.
mouthpiece n 1 pravakta, vaha adami jo dusaron ki tarapha
se bata kahe, 2 baje ka vaha hissa jisamen
muhan lagaya jae, muhanala
movable a 1 uthane yogya, chalata phirata, chalanashila,
asthavara
move n 1 chala, prastava, 2 chala, upaya, yatna Please move a while
further.
move vti 1 chalana, chalana, 2 krodha dilana, uttejita Please move a while
karana, 3 ukasana, 4 hatana, 5 prastava further.
karana, pesha karana
movement n 1 chala, harakata, gati, chalana The industrial
movement brought
about a great change
all over the world.
mover n 1 pravartaka, parivahaka, chhedane vala,
prastavakarta
moving a 1 chalata hua, chara, 2 chalane vala, 3 The teacher gave a
hridayadravi, hridayagrahi, karunatmaka moving talk during her
fare well.
mow vt 1 katana, ghasa katana He mows the lawn
every now and then.
mower n 1 ghasa katane vala, ghasa katane ka yantra THe mowers are used
mostly in industries.
much a 1 adhika, jyada, bahuta dera taka, bahuta kala This job won't take
taka much effort.
much adv 1 bahuta This job won't take
much effort.
much n 1 bahutayata, bahuta, adhikata This job won't take
much effort.
mucous a 1 chikana, shlema sanbandhi, shlema laga hua
mucus n 1 balagama, shlema, kaphadi mala, anva The inner layers of
nose and other
cavities are with
mucus.
mud n 1 kichada, gili mitti There was a lot of
mud in the play
ground.
muddle n 1 gadabadi, avyavastha, akrama There was a muddle
over our hotel
accomadation.
muddle vt 1 dhundhala karana, gadabada karana, maila There was a muddle
karana, gandala karana over our hotel
accomadation.

403 | P a g e
muddy a 1 maila, gandala, daladali, kichada ka The road here is
muddy.
muffin n 1 halaki tikiya, halaki roti, phulaki, chapati I love eating muffins
at evening hour.
muffle vt 1 dhankana, odhana, dhakana, chhipana Nina tried to muffle
her sound when she
heard a noise down
stairs.
muffler n 1 maphalara, garama rakhane ke lie rumala Yesterday I brought a
ityadi yellow shaded muffler
for my brother.
mug n 1 pyala, abakhora, gadua, lota, katora The mug is filled with
water.
mulberry n 1 shahatuta Silk worms fedon
mulberry leaves.
mulch n 1 adhi sadi ghasa The roots of the plants
were mulched.
mule n 1 khachchara, 2 hathi manushya, 3 Mules are used in
varnasankara driving the carts.
mull n 1 malamala, 2 khachchara hankane vala The mull of Kintyre.
mull vt 1 chhaunkana, masala dena The mull of Kintyre.
muller n 1 musala, lodha, khodi, batta Do not try to smash
her head with a
muller.
multiple n 1 gunakara, aisi sankhya jo ki dusare se pura The examiner has
pura bhaga ho sake, apavartya given multiple type of
questions.
multiplication n 1 guna, gunana, jaraba Multiplication is a fun
thing to learn.
multiplicity n 1 bahulya, bahutayata, ipharata, relapela The world bank has
warned the
multiplicity of
population in China.
multiplier n 1 gunaka badhane vala The teacher is a
multiplier of human
values.
multiply vi 1 badhana, adhika hona Multiply four with two
to get eight.
multiply vt 1 badhana, 2 guna karana Multiply four with two
to get eight.
multitude n 1 bahutayata, bhida, jhunda, samuha The multitude
followed the preacher
for 3 days.
mum a 1 chupa, chupachapa Don't keep mum when
you are asked some
thing.
mum n 1 eka prakara ki madira Don't keep mum when
you are asked some
thing.
mumble vti 1 munha men bolana, bhunabhunana, 2 munha She mumbled
banda karake khana something wheen
asked if was present
at the murder site by
the police.

404 | P a g e
mummy n 1 mami, masala ityadi lagakara rakhi hui lasha, A three thousand year
momiyai, 2 eka gonda old mummy was being
examined by the
forensic experts.
mump vti 1 kutarana, kichakichana, baka baka karana, 2
bhikha mangana
mumps n 1 gala ganda roga, kanthamala Mumps is a disease
which causes swelling
of the gums.
munch vti 1 chapara chapara khana, chabana, bade bade I like to munch on a
phanke lagana choclate after
compleating tedious
job.
mundane a 1 sansari, duniyavi, sansarika, laukika Rekha leads a very
mundane life.
municipal a 1 nagarika, shahari, shaharasamaja sanbandhi The municipal
corporation of
Hyderabad is incharge
of the cleanliness of
the city.
municipality n 1 myunisipailiti, nagarapalika, vaha sabha jo The munucipality are
shahara ki saphai ityadi ke lie sthapita ki gi ho planning to supply
water regularly to the
city in summer.
munition n 1 ladai ki samagri The minitions are
always kept ready so
as to use them in
emergencies.
mural a 1 divala ka, divala sanbandhi, 2 divala para A mural painting was
chadhaya hua hanged in the hall.
murder n 1 vadha, hinsa, hatya The police are treating
his death as a case of
murder.
murder vt 1 mara dalana, hinsa karana, vadha karana, The police are treating
khatama karana, anta karana, na his death as a case of
murder.
murderer n 1 mara dalane vala, ghataka, hatyara, vadhika Murderers ate no
longer hang in Britan.
murderous a 1 rakta pipasu, hatyara, nirdayi, hatyaparadhi
ityadi sanbandhi
mure vt 1 chara divari men banda karana
murky a 1 andhera, dhundhala It's a murky room.
murmur n 1 manda dhvani, kalarava, marmaradhvani,
badabadahata, 2 shikayata
murmur vi 1 shikayata karana, kudabudana, badabadana
muscle n 1 mansa peshi, snayu, puththa, 2 ghongha, Chetan has well
sipi, eka machhali developed muscles in
his arms.
muscular a 1 puththe ka, snayu sanbandhi, balavana, Ranjit is tall and
majabuta muscular.
muse n 1 dhyana, vicharana, khyala, gaura, 2 sarasvati
devi, vagdevi
muse vti 1 dhyana karana, khayala karana, socha
vichara men dubana, dhyana anyatra hona

405 | P a g e
museum n 1 ajayaba ghara, kautukalaya The Salarjung museum
has a huge collection
of wonderful things.
mushroom n 1 kukuramutta, gaganadhula, Mushrooms can be
cultivated in backyard
of our house.
music n 1 sangita vidya, sangita, 2 raga, laya, tala, Music is a way of
sura, susvara, talaikya expressing emotions
which cannot be
expressed through
words.
musical a 1 surila, gana sanbandhi, sangita sanbandhi, The musical concert
susvara was attended by a
large crowd.
musician n 1 sangitagya, gavaiya, bajaiya Balakrishna Prasad is
one of the famous
musicians.
musk n 1 kasturi, mashka The musk is extracted
from musk-deer.
musketeer n 1 banduka dhari sipahi The three musketeers
made a pact that day
saying, All for one
and one for all
must n 1 taji sharaba I must go finish this
job today.
must vi 1 chahiyena, lajami hona, avashyaka hona, I must go finish this
anivarya hona job today.
mustard n 1 rai sarason, sarason ka paudha They grow mustard in
their fields.
muster n 1 hajiri, jamava, namavali He was thrown in the
brig for missing muster
muster vi 1 ekatrita hona He was thrown in the
brig for missing muster
muster vt 1 ikaththa karana He was thrown in the
brig for missing muster
musty a 1 sada, purana, busa hua, phaphunda hua
mutation n 1 parivartana, tabadili
mute a 1 mauna, chupachapa, muka, nihshabda A mute appeal
mute n 1 muka, gunga A mute appeal
mutilate vt 1 katana, chhantana, anga bhanga karana The madman mutilates
art work
mutineer n 1 balavai, bagi, bakhediya, vidrohi
mutineer vi 1 balava karana
mutinous a 1 jhagadalu, bakhediya, bagi, vidrihi The men became
mutinous and
insubordinate
mutiny n 1 gadara, bagavata, balava, vidroha, The king supressed the
mutiny in a very short
time.
mutiny vi 1 vidroha karana The king supressed the
mutiny in a very short
time.
mutter n 1 bhunabhunahata, guragurahata,
badabadahata

406 | P a g e
mutter vti 1 dhire dhire bolana, badabadana, gurrana
mutton a 1 bheda ki pasali, bhunane ke lie They eat mutton.
mutton n 1 bheda ka mansa, 2 bheda, 3 bhrashta stri They eat mutton.
mutual a 1 paraspara ka, apasa ka, parasparika Any relationship lasts
on mutual trust
muzzle n 1 munha, thuthana, 2 chhinka, mukharodhani,
jaba, muhara, 3 banduka ka sira
muzzle vt 1 munha bandhana, jaba lagana
myopia n 1 kama dekhane ki bimari, adirgha drishti My sister has myopia.
myriad a 1 bahuta sa, hajaron, lakhon I could see myriads of
stars in the clear sky.
myriad n 1 anaginata sankhya, dasa sahastra I could see myriads of
stars in the clear sky.
myrtle n 1 hina, menhadi
mysterious a 1 rahasyapurna, guptartha, gudha, gupta The new insurance
policy is written
without cryptic or
mysterious terms
mystery n 1 bheda, gupta bata, paheli, rahasya How it got out is a
mystery
mystic a 1 chhipa hua, gupta, amakata, gudha Mystical intuition
mystic n 1 rahasyavadi, ishvara se sakshata darshana ka Mystical intuition
abhilashi
mysticism n 1 yoga vidya, gudha gyana, tatva, rahasyavada
mystify vt 1 aspashta karana, pechida karana, pareshana Mystify the story
karana, ghabadana
myth n 1 katha, kalpita katha, kissa, kahani, gappa
mythology n 1 pauranika kathaen, devataon ki kathaon ki
pustaka, devagatha
nab vt 1 ekaeka pakada lena, dabochana, jhapata The policeman nabbed
lena the thief near the
shopping complex.
nab vt 1 pahada ki chotina, shikharana The policeman nabbed
the thief near the
shopping complex.
nadir n 1 patala, adhobindu Our cricket team's
performance reached
its nadir in the World
Cup.
nag n 1 tattu A race of nags were
held in the country
club yesterday.
nag vti 1 tanga karana, satana, dosha nikalana A race of nags were
held in the country
club yesterday.
nail n 1 panja, 2 nakha, nakhuna, 3 kila, khunta, Cut your nails
mekha, 4 jau, 5 giraha regularly.
nail vt 1 kila jadana, kila lagana Cut your nails
regularly.
naive a 1 sada, nishkapata, saralamati He is too naive for
international cricket.
naked a 1 nanga, nagna, ughara, spashta, khula hua, The child is standing
asajjita, anabhushita naked.
name n 1 kirti, namavari, prasiddhi, gaurava, My name is Robin.

407 | P a g e
pratishtha, 2 nama, 3 yadagara, 4 sangya
name vt 1 nama rakhana, nama lena, batana My name is Robin.
nameless a 1 gumanama, benama, agyata Ramesh received a
nameless letter.
namely adv 1 arthata, yani, yatha Asia has two most
populous countries,
namely China and
India.
namesake a 1 namarashi, hamanama, usi nama ka The famous actor
manushya Dharmendra is my
namesake.
nap n 1 jhapaki, ungha, 2 roan I usually take a nap in
the afternoon.
nap vi 1 jhapaki lena, unghana, 2 kisi chaukasa vyakti I usually take a nap in
ka sanyogavasha phansa jana the afternoon.
naphtha n 1 matti ka tela We use naphtha to
light the lamp.
napkin n 1 rumala, angochha Please use a napkin to
wipe your hands.
narcotic a 1 ninda lane vali, nashili, nidra janaka The drug had a
narcotic affect on me.
narcotic n 1 ninda lane vali dava, nidraushadha The drug had a
narcotic affect on me.
narrate vi 1 bayana karana, varnana karana, kathana I narrated the whole
karana, kahana story to my brother.
narration n 1 kathana, varnana, katha, kahani His narration of the
Ramayan was very
interesting.
narrative a 1 kahani ka, galpa sanbandhi, 2 galpa priya, He is a professor of
gappi narrative literature.
narrative n 1 kahani, bayana, itihasa, katha, varnana He is a professor of
narrative literature.
narrator n 1 bayana karane vala, varnana karane vala, The narrator in the
katha kahane vala story was invisible.
narrow a 1 sankirna, tanga, sankara, avistrita, 2 The streets in my
anudara, 3 parimita, chhota village are very
narrow.
narrow vt 1 parimita ya tanga karana, sikodana The streets in my
village are very
narrow.
narrowly adv 1 sakarai se, atyanta nikata se, bariki se, The bullet narrowly
jancha kara, kathinai se missed him.
nasal a 1 nasika sanbandhi, anunasika, naka ka Sinus is a very
common nasal
problem.
nasal n 1 avaja jo naka se nikale, anunasika akshara Sinus is a very
common nasal
problem.
nascent a 1 hone vala, badhane vala, honahara, uthane The use of satellite
vala, 2 arambha hota hua, aparipakva phones is still in its
nascent stage.
nasty a 1 maila, nirlajja, ashlila He passed a nasty
remark on her.
natal a 1 janma ka, paidayashi The child had this

408 | P a g e
problem right from the
pre-natal stage.
nation n 1 jati, kauma, eka desha ya rajya ke loga ya All the nations should
nivasi, jattha, toli, rashtra go for disarmament.
national a 1 jatiya, kisi vishesha jati ka, kaumi, rashtriya, The national flower of
sarva sadharana ka India is lotus.
national n 1 apane deshavasi The national flower of
India is lotus.
nationalism n 1 jatiyata, jatiya anuraga, svajati prema, Nationalism should not
svadeshanuraga, rashtriyata be confused with
religious fanaticism.
nationalist n 1 rashtravadi, jatiya ekata tatha svadhinata ka All the great
pakshapati, rashtriyata ka samarthaka, nationalists were
rashtriyatavadi committed people.
nationality n 1 deshabhakti, jatiya kshana va svabhava, My nationality is
jatiyata, rashtriyata, 2 jati Indian.
nationalize vt 1 eka jati ya rashtra banana, jatiya sanpati adi Indira Gandhi
bana lena natonalised banks in
India.
native a 1 deshi, asali, janmi, janmaprapta svabhava, This area's native
paidayashi tongue is Hindi.
native n 1 deshi, kisi sthana men janma liya hua, 2 mula This area's native
nivasi, 3 deshiya paudha ya janavara tongue is Hindi.
nativity n 1 janma, 2 janmakala, janmabhumi, December 25th is the
janmaprakara, janmasthana, utpattisthana day of Christ's nativity.
natural n 1 prakritika, antarjata, sahaja, svabhavika, -- 2.ÈèÏÚ³ßÂÛ³
asali, 2 jaraja, harami
naturalist n 1 padarthavigyani, pashuvidyavigya, 2 He is a naturalist.
prakritivadi
naturalize vt 1 prakritika ya sahaja banana, apana banana, He is a naturalized
sammilita karana, 2 jati ya desha ke adhikara citizen of that
dena country.
naturally adv 1 svabhava se, khuda ba khuda, svayam, apa se He speaks quite
apa, svabhavatah, sahaja rupa se naturally.
nature n 1 jagata, srishti, svabhava, banavata, prakriti, This is one of the
prakara, bhava, rupa, riti, vidhi, mayashakti calamities caused by
nature.
naught a 1 vyartha His assets came down
to naught.
naught n 1 kuchha nahin, 2 shunya His assets came down
to naught.
naughty a 1 dushta, natakhata He is a naughty boy.
nausea n 1 matali, michilai, aruchi, 2 samudri bimari, He is complaining of
ubakai nausea.
nauseate vti 1 ji ghinana, napharata karana, ghrina karana, That smell nauseates
ji machalana me.
nauseous a 1 ghrinajanaka, napharata denevala, He felt nauseous due
aruchikara to the smell.
nautical a 1 jahaji That ship is 1.nautical
miles away.
naval a 1 samudrika, dariyai, jahaji, navika The naval force of
that country is very
huge.
nave n 1 pahiye ki nava, 2 giraje ke bicha ka bhaga -- 2.µÛÏºÚ¶Ï ³Ú ÌÅèÍ

409 | P a g e
ËÚµ
navel n 1 nabhi, tondi, thundi The chord attached to
the navel was cut
after the baby was
born.
navigable a 1 jahaja ya nava khene layaka, jisamenhokara This is a navigable
jahaja ya nava ja sake river.
navigate vti 1 jala yatra karana, samudrika yatra karana, It is difficult to
jahaja chalana navigate in this river.
navigation n 1 mallahi, manjhigari, jahajarani, jahaji vidya, A compass helps in
jala paryatana, navika vidya, nauvahana navigation.
navigator n 1 mallaha, manjhi, navika The navigator saw
another ship coming.
navy n 1 potavali, jahajon ka beda, 2 ladai ke jahajon That boy joined the
ka beda, 3 ladai ke jahajon ka samuha, navy.
jalasena
nay adv 1 nahin, balki, aura bhi Nay, I don't think so.
nay n 1 asvikriti, inakara, viruddha mata Nay, I don't think so.
near a 1 nikata, najadika, adura, samipa, nikatavarti, His school is very near.
nikata sanbandha ka, sankirna
near adv 1 pasa se, lagabhaga, hardika rupa se, His school is very near.
parichita rupa se
near prep 1 pasa, lagabhaga, prayah His school is very near.
near vi 1 nikata ana, pasa ana His school is very near.
nearly adv 1 kariba kariba, lagabhaga, prayah He nearly missed the
target.
neat a 1 sapha, suthara, umda, achchhe dhanga ka, He wore a neat dress.
khalisa, svadishta, svachchha, shuddha, nira
neat n 1 maveshi, gaya, baila, dhora He wore a neat dress.
neatly adv 1 saphai se, umda taura se, svachchhata se The work was done
neatly.
neatness n 1 nirmalata, saphai, umdagi, svachchhata, He was rewarded for
shuddhata his neatness by his
mother.
nebulous a 1 tara mandala ka, tara mandala sadrisha, 2 She has some nebulous
badala sa, dhundhala plans for future.
necessarily adv 1 anivarya rupa se, avashya, avashya karake, He does not have to
jaruri necessarily go there.
necessary a 1 avashyaka, avashyakiya, anivarya, jaruri, It is not necessary to
lajami go there.
necessitate vt 1 majabura karana, vivasha karana, 2 This will necessitate
avashyaka karana reorganization of the
whole plan.
necessity n 1 lachari, avashyakata, vivashata, 2 garibi, The government
daridrata dinata, 3 prayojana, karya should recognize the
necessity for pollution
control.
neck n 1 garadana, kantha, gala, 2 damarumadhya She felt something
crawling on her neck.
neck vt 1 gala ghotana, gala katana, mara dalana She felt something
crawling on her neck.
necklace n 1 mala, hara, mohanamala She wore a beautiful
necklace.
necktie n 1 gulubanda, nekatai, galabanda His necktie had a

410 | P a g e
wonderful knot.
nectar n 1 amrita, sudha, 2 svadishta, sharabata, 3 The honey bees
paraga collected nectar to
make honey.
need n 1 avashyakata, jarurata, kami, daridrata There is a need to
improve the situation.
need vti 1 chahana, avashyaka hona, prayojana hona There is a need to
improve the situation.
needle n 1 sui, 2 kutubanuma ki sui ya kanta She used a very fine
needle for the
embroidery.
needle vi 1 danedara hona She used a very fine
needle for the
embroidery.
needless n 1 nishprayojana, vritha, bephayada, It was needless waste
anavashyaka, of time.
needs adv 1 avashya kara ke She was met with all
her needs.
needy a 1 nirdhana, gariba, kangala, daridra He donated a lot of
money to the needy
people.
nefarious n 1 ati dushta, ati papi, dharma viparita, He had a nefarious
mahapataki personality.
negative n 1 asvikara suchaka shabda va varnana, inkari, He gave a negative
asvikara suchaka, 2 abhava suchaka, 3 reply.
nishedhatmaka, 4 rina, rinatmaka
negative vt 1 asvikara karana, 2 virodha karana, nishphala He gave a negative
karana, pratikara karana reply.
neglect n 1 bhula, gaphalata, upeksha, asavadhani, 2 The case was spoilt
anadara due to his neglect.
neglect vt 1 bhula jana, bhulana, bisarana, sudha na lena, The case was spoilt
upeksha karana, anadara karana due to his neglect.
negligence a 1 upeksha, asavadhani, gaphalata, laparavahi, It was sheer
bhula negligence on his part.
negligent a 1 beparavaha, upekshaka, asavadhana He gave us a negligent
answer.
negligently adv 1 beparavahi se, asavadhani se He was doing the work
negligently.
negligible a 1 naganya, jo chhoda diya ja sake, jisaka The error in his answer
dhyana rakhana avashyaka na ho is negligible.
negotiable a 1 kharida pharokhta ke layaka, bechane ke That was a negotiable
yogya deal.
negotiable n 1 hundi, tamassuka That was a negotiable
deal.
negotiate vti 1 mola tola karana, karobara karana, mamala There is still a chance
karana, 2 bechana to negotiate.
negotiation n 1 mola tola, muamala, sauda, pana, vyavahara, He is good at
sandhikrama, vyavasaya, kaula aura karara negotiation.
negotiator n 1 mola tola karanevala, muamala karanevala, He is a good
vyavahari negotiator.
neighbour n 1 padosi, samipavasi, hamasaya Who is your neighbour?
neighbour vti 1 pasa hona, najadika hona, nikata hona Who is your neighbour?
neighbourhood n 1 padosa, pasa, pasa ka jila, samipatva, This is a beautiful
nikatata, 2 padosi loga neighbourhood.

411 | P a g e
neighbourly a 1 mitravat, maitrika, kripalu, sushila, shishta It is a neighbourly
town.
neither adv 1 na yaha na vaha I have not seen the
film and neither has
my sister.
neither conj 1 koi bhi nahin I have not seen the
film and neither has
my sister.
neophyte n 1 nausikhiya, nava paramatagrahi, naya mata He is a neophyte.
dharana karane vala
nephew n 1 bhatija, bhanja He is my nephew.
nepotism n 1 kulapakshapata, rishtedaron ki muhabbata ya He has reached this
taraphadari, sambandhiyon ka pakshapata level through
nepotism.
nerve n 1 nasa, dhamani, shira, 2 bala, virya, shakti, Some of her finger
samarthya, dileri, sahasa, dhairya nerves were badly
damaged when she
crushed her hands in
the car door.
nerve vt 1 shakti pradana karana, majabuta karana, Some of her finger
shaktishali karana nerves were badly
damaged when she
crushed her hands in
the car door.
nervous a 1 majabuta, joravara, bali, gathila, 2 He was nervous about
chidachida, kamajora, dhairyahina, 3 nason ka his results.
nervously adv 1 balapurvaka, 2 ghabarahata ke satha He gave the interview
nervously.
nervousness n 1 takata, shakti, 2 nason ki kamajori, His nervousness was
ghabarahata visible.
nest n 1 ghonsala, 2 rahane ki garma chhoti jagaha The sparrow made a
beautiful nest.
nest vti 1 ghonsala banana The sparrow made a
beautiful nest.
nestle vi 1 satakara arama se lete rahana, basera The lady nesteled in
karana, dalakana the sofa.
net a 1 bemela, sapha, khalisa, pakka, 2 kharcha What is your net
ityadi katane ke bada jo baki bache, ashesha income?
net n 1 jala, phanda, 2 badi kathinai, bhari ulajhana What is your net
income?
net vt 1 jali banana, 2 jala men phansana What is your net
income?
netting n 1 jali banana, 2 jali, jala The chairs have strong
wire netting.
nettle n 1 bichchhu ka peda
nettle vt 1 danka marana, 2 satana
network n 1 jali, jali ka kama I need the plans of
underground cable
network.
neurology n 1 nasa vidya, shira varnana He is a student of
neurology.
neurotic a 1 nason ka, nason para prabhava dalane vala, 2 He has a neurotic
nason ke vikara se pidhita disease.
neurotic n 1 nason ke vikara se pidhita manushya, 2 nason He has a neurotic

412 | P a g e
ke roga ki aushadhi disease.
neuter a 1 nirala, alaga, napunsaka, bejana, kliva `it' is a neuter gender
pronoun in English.
neuter n 1 napunsaka linga ki sangya, apakshapati vyakti `it' is a neuter gender
pronoun in English.
neutral a 1 tatastha, apakshapati, besarokara, udasina, He is a neutral person.
na achchha na bura, bicha ki raha ka, na isa
ora ka na usa ora ka, madhyastha
neutral n 1 nishpaksha, apakshapati vyakti ya jati, vaha He is a neutral person.
jo kisi ora bhaga na le
neutrality n 1 besarokari, apakshapata, alahadagi, He believes in
udasinata, tatasthata neutrality.
neutralize vt 1 nishprabhava karana, pratikara karana, They neutralized the
vyartha kara dena tensions.
never adv 1 kabhi nahin He has never come to
the office.
nevertheless adv 1 tathapi, to bhi, tisa para bhi, tahama What happened was
inevitable but it was
dissapointing
nevertheless.
nevertheless conj 1 tathapi, to bhi, tisa para bhi, tahama What happened was
inevitable but it was
dissapointing
nevertheless.
new a 1 nutana, navina, naya, taja, hala ka, adhunika This is a new shirt.
newly adv 1 naya, hala men, naye sire se, nutana, tataka They are newly
married.
newness n 1 navinata, tajagi, nayapana I am having a sense of
newness.
news n 1 taji khabara, naya samachara ya vritanta I never miss the
evening news.
newspaper n 1 samacharapatra, akhabara I have read the
newspaper.
next a 1 agala, nikatatama, usake bada, nikatastha, What is the next word?
laga hua, agami
next adv 1 niche vala, bada ka What is the next word?
nibble n 1 kutarana, 2 katarana, tukada Do not nibble in the
class.
nibble vti 1 kutarana, nuktachini karana, 2 chhoti chhoti Do not nibble in the
si baton men dosha nikalana class.
nice a 1 komala, umda, barika, sukshma, matra He is a nice man.
vichari, nakachadha
nicely adv 1 thika thika, bariki se, umdagi se, sukshmata He has done the work
se, bhali bhanti nicely.
nicety n 1 durusti, saphai, najakata, ati sukshmata, I do not want to go
komalata, 2 sukshma ya chhoti bata into the niceties of
this case.
niche n 1 ala, taka The doll was placed in
a niche.
nick n 1 chheda, danta, 2 thika samaya ya avasara, The small nick in the
mauka, 2 taipa ke akshara men eka chihna cloth became big.
nick vt 1 chheda karana, 2 anukula samaya para hatha The small nick in the
lagana cloth became big.
nickel n 1 gilata, dhatu vishesha Nickel is a metal.

413 | P a g e
nickname n 1 bigada hua nama, bura nama, chidhane ka Joe's mother would
nama, upanama not use his nickname
and always called him
Joseph.
nickname vt 1 upanama dena Joe's mother would
not use his nickname
and always called him
Joseph.
nicotine a 1 tambaku ka Nicotine drugs are
prohibited.
nicotine n 1 tambaku ke paudhe ka vishaila drava, 2 Nicotine drugs are
tambaku pine vala prohibited.
niece n 1 bhatiji, bhanji My niece is going to
England tomorrow.
nigger n 1 kala adami, habashi He is a nigger who
sings well.
nigh a 1 pasa, samipa, nikata Spend nigh on Rs.5oo
on dresses.
nigh adv 1 lagabhaga, prayah, kariba kariba Spend nigh on Rs.5oo
on dresses.
night n 1 rata, raina, rajani, 2 mrityu, 3 durbhagya, We sat up all night
dukha, vipatti, 4 andhera, dhundha watching a movie.
nightfall n 1 sanjha shama, sandhya samaya We hope to return by
nightfall.
nightingale n 1 bulabula We heard the cooing
of the nightingale in
the woods.
nightmare n 1 kusvapna, daravana, khvaba, dabava I have nightmares
about falling off a
mountain.
nil n 1 nahin, kuchha nahin Our team won the
game three goals to
nil.
nimble a 1 chalaka, phurtila, chusta Ravi is nimble and
alert in the class.
nine a 1 nau Nine out of ten
children got good
percentage.
nineteen a 1 unnisa Jack is nineteen years
old.
nineteenth a 1 unnisavan The picnic is arranged
for the nineteenth of
this month.
ninetieth a 1 navveva He celebrated his
ninetieth birthday.
ninetieth n 1 navvevan bhaga He celebrated his
ninetieth birthday.
ninety a 1 navve He took a tour of
ninety days.
ninth a 1 navan Hers is the ninth book
on the list.
ninth n 1 navan ansha Hers is the ninth book
on the list.
nip n 1 chutaki, thithurana He felt a sharp pinch

414 | P a g e
in his leg.
nip vt 1 chutaki katana, 2 dabana, 3 pala marana, He felt a sharp pinch
nochana, satana in his leg.
nit n 1 chhote kidon ka anda, jun ka anda, likha Dog has nits over its
body.
nitrate n 1 naitreta, shore ke tejaba ka namaka Nitrate is a chemical
compound containing
nitrogen.
nitric a 1 naitreta ka, shore ka Nitric acid is used in
laboratories.
nitrogen n 1 naitrojana, eka tatva vishesha Nitrogen is an inert
gas
nitrous a 1 natreta jaisa, shore ka, shora sadrisha, shora
mila hua
nitty a 1 likhon se bhara hua, 2 umda
no a 1 koi nahin, eka nahin We have no fruits in
the house.
no adv 1 nahin, na, We have no fruits in
the house.
nobility n 1 kulinata, shreshthata, uttamata, shreshtha The nobility was
acharana, 2 saradara loga, amira loga, treated badly in the
uchchapada ke loga, manyavara, maryada, French Revolution.
mahatmya, uchchapada,
noble a 1 bada, kulina, uncha, sharipha, shreshtha, Nehru belonged to a
uttama family of noble
descent.
noble n 1 shreshtha jana, sharipha adami, kulina Nehru belonged to a
manushya family of noble
descent.
nobleman n 1 saradara, amira, kulina jana, abhijata Gandhi was a
purusha, umarava nobleman.
nobody n 1 koi nahin, nachija, samanya manushya Nobody can prevent
him from taking part
in the competition.
nocturnal a 1 rata ka, ratri sanbandhi Nocturnal flowers give
good smell.
nod n 1 sira ka hilana, 2 hukma, agya He gave a nod of
agreement for his son.
nod vti 1 sara jhukana, sira hilana, 2 unghana He gave a nod of
agreement for his son.
node n 1 gantha, gilati, ubhara He was operated for
the node in the arm.
noise n 1 avaja, shabda, shora, gula, 2 aphavaha The noise of the
vehicles tires
everyone.
noise vti 1 chillana, shora gula karana The noise of the
vehicles tires
everyone.
noisily adv 1 shora gula ke satha, unche svara se
noisy a 1 sashabda, shora gula karane vala, kolahala Their house is situated
kari, bakki in a noisy area.
nomad a 1 banjara, ghumane vala, ghara bara satha lie A nomad wanders from
phirane vala place to place.
nomad n 1 banjare, ghumane vali jati ka manushya A nomad wanders from

415 | P a g e
place to place.
nominal a 1 namamatra ka, baraya nama ke liye, The students pay
avastavika nominal fee in the
university.
nominate vt 1 nama batana, nama lena, kisi pada ke liye A.R.Rehman was
nama nirdishta karana, namajada karana nominated for the
best music director in
films.
nomination n 1 namakarana, niyojana, namajadagi, His name was given for
pratishthapana the nomination as
head of the Civil
Rights Commission.
nominee n 1 namajada kiya gaya, niyojita purusha There were three
nominees for the
director's post.
none n 1 koi nahin None can predict the
future.
nonsense n 1 nirarthaka baten, anarthaka vakya, tuchchha He is talking nonsense.
vastuen
nonsensical a 1 nirarthaka, atarkasangata His arguement in the
party was nonsensical.
nook n 1 kona, khunta The labourers made
huts in a nook.
noon a 1 madhyahna sanbandhi The guests arrived at
noon.
noon n 1 madhyahna, dopahara, baraha baje dina The guests arrived at
noon.
noose n 1 phansi, sarakaphanda The hunter kept the
noose ready for the
prey.
noose vt 1 phanda lagana, jala men phansana The hunter kept the
noose ready for the
prey.
nor conj 1 na, na to Neither Krishna nor
Raju were present in
the class
normal a 1 samanya, vidhivat, prakritika, sadharana, Serve wine at normal
lambarupa, 2 niyama sikhanevalon ki room temperature.
pathashala, pradhyapakon ko shiksha dene ki
pathashala
normally adv 1 sadharanatah, 2 kayade se, riti se, We get up early in the
vidhipurvaka morning normally.
north a 1 uttara ka, uttari He is staying in North
London.
north n 1 uttara, udichi He is staying in North
London.
northeast n 1 uttara purva, uttara aura purva ke bicha ki The weather in the
disha, ishana kona northeast is pleasant.
northeastern a 1 uttara ki ora munha kiya hua He is a professor in
the northeastern
university.
northerly a 1 uttara, uttara ki ora, uttariya The northerly wind
will bring showers
during north-west

416 | P a g e
monsoon.
northern a 1 uttara ka, uttari Canada and U.S are in
the northern
hemisphere.
northward a 1 uttara ki ora munha kiya hua The wind is taking the
northward course.
northward adv 1 uttara ki ora The wind is taking the
northward course.
northwest a 1 pashchimottara disha sanbandhi, The train is going
pashchimottariya towards the
northwest.
northwest n 1 uttara pashchima ki disha, pashchimottara, The train is going
vayavya kona towards the
northwest.
nose n 1 naka, 2 khushabu, sugandha, 3 nathuna His nose is blocked
due to cold.
nose vi 1 sunghana His nose is blocked
due to cold.
nose vt 1 sunghana, 2 pata lagana, 3 samana karana, 4 His nose is blocked
barabari karana due to cold.
nostril n 1 nathuna Close one nostril and
inhale slowly.
not adv 1 nahin, na, mata He does not speak
French.
notable a 1 prasiddha, khyata, mashahura, 2 smaraniya, Pearl.s.Buck is a
3 vishishta notable novelist.
notable n 1 prasiddha purusha, nami adami, 2 prasiddha Pearl.s.Buck is a
vastu notable novelist.
notary n 1 notari, hundi adi dastavejon ki tasdika They got the marriage
karane vala ohadedara, lekhapatra certificate from the
pramanakari notary.
notation n 1 ankana, sankhya ka likhana, chihnakari, 2 Musicians have done
chihna, sanketa the notations for the
songs composed in the
16th century.
notch n 1 danta, katava, darra, 2 takha There were four
notches in the handle
of his revolver.
notch vt 1 dante banana, na, dante dena, chheda There were four
katana notches in the handle
of his revolver.
note n 1 chihna, nishana, lakshana, 2 chhoti chiththi, She took all the notes
3 rina ki svikriti, rasida, rakka, 4 dhvani, tana, from her friend.
svara, 5 dhyana, avadhana, 6 khyati, kirti,
pratishtha, 7lekha
note vt 1 dhyana karana, sochana, dekhana, 2 nishana She took all the notes
karana, likha lena from her friend.
notebook n 1 nota buka, yadadashta likhane ki kitaba, Students use
smarana pustaka, 2 hundi ki kitaba, notebooks in the class
pratishthita
noted a 1 prasiddha, mashahura, nami M.S.Subbhalakshmi is a
noted singer.
noteworthy a 1 dhyana dene yogya, vichara men lane yogya, Advancement in
2 smaraniya Information

417 | P a g e
Technology is
noteworthy.
nothing n 1 kuchha nahin, 2 arnastatva, 3 abhava, 4 There is nothing as
nachija, tuchchha bata ya vastu ya manushya, refreshing as lemon
5 shunya juice.
notice n 1 alokana, dekhana, 2 lekha, 3 chetavani, 4 He got notice from his
suchana vigyapana, suchana patra, 5 satkara, office about the
adara meeting.
notice vt 1 dhyana dena, 2 dekhana, 3 batalana, varnana He got notice from his
karana, 4 vicharana office about the
meeting.
noticeable a 1 dhyana dene yogya, dekhane yogya, kabila Comets are noticeable
gaura in the sky.
notification n 1 vigyapana, ishtihara, 2 samvada, 3 chetavani A notification was sent
to all the students to
clear the mess bill
notify vt 1 prakashita karana, 2 prasiddha karana, 3 The income-tax officer
suchana dena, khabara dena, 4 jatana notified the payer for
the default.
notion n 1 mati, 2 bhava, bhavana, khyala, mata, All political systems
vichara, raya, gumana are based on the
notions of liberty,
equality and
fraternity.
notions n 1 khyala, vichara, bhava, raya, mata
notoriety n 1 kuprasiddhi, kukirti, badanami, lokapavada His notoriety was due
to his gambling.
notorious a 1 badanama, kuprasiddha, 2 prakashita, 3 loka The notorious dacoit
prasiddha, vikhyata Phoolen Devi later
turned into a
politician.
notoriously adv 1 khule taura para, prakata rupa se, Naxalites attack the
pratyaksha, khullama khulla public properties
notoriously.
notwithstandi prep 1 tathapi, tisapara bhi
ng
noun n 1 sangya, 2 nama Pick out the noun from
the following
sentences.
nourish vt 1 palana poshana karana, palana, posana, 2 Good food, education
bala pahunchana, 3 shiksha dena, sikha dena and good environment
play a vital role to
nourish our.
nourishment n 1 palana poshana, 2 khana, ahara, 3 Nourishment is
pushtikaraka padartha essential for the
development of our
body.
novel a 1 naya, navina, 2 anokha, anutha, adbhuta The computer
produced a completely
novel proof of a well-
known theorem.
novel n 1 katha, kahani, upanyasa The computer
produced a completely
novel proof of a well-

418 | P a g e
known theorem.
novelist n 1 upanyasa rachayita, kissa likhane vala, Jane Austin is a well
kahani banane vala known novelist.
novelty n 1 nayapana, 2 navina ya adbhuta vastu We like novelty in our
day to day life.
novice n 1 nausikhiya, kachcha, anubhava rahita He is a novice in this
manushya trade.
now adv 1 aba, hala men, isa dama Goods are now on
sale.
now conj 1 phalatah, ateva, isake bada Goods are now on
sale.
now n 1 yaha samaya, vartamana samaya Goods are now on
sale.
nowadays adv 1 ajakala, ina dinon, vartamana kala men It is solely by their
language that the
upper classes
nowadays are
distinguished.
nowhere adv 1 kahin nahin I am going nowhere.
noxious a 1 hanikaraka, 2 dukhadai Noxious chemical
wastes.
nozzle n 1 naka, 2 thuthani, 3 nikala hua bhaga There was a block in
the horse's nozzle.
nucleus n 1 guda, giri, guthali, bija, garbha, hridaya The neucleus of this
atom is unstable.
nude a 1 nanga, bekapada, ughada, nagna He sketched a nude
women.
nudge vt 1 kuhane se chhuna, 2 kuhani se ishara karana, He nudged that boy.
3 tehokana
nudity n 1 nangapana They showed a lot of
nudity in the film.
nuisance n 1 dukhadai vastu, hanikaraka vastu, 2 utpata, This situation has
kantaka, vighna, badha turned out to be a
nuisance.
null a 1 vyartha, nirarthaka, 2 jhutha, 3 nashta The conviction has
been declared null and
void.
nullification n 1 nishprabhavata, vyarthata, 2 nishprabhava The nullification of
lekhapatra ityadi, 3 abhava that law was
important.
nullify vt 1 radda karana, 2 najayaja karana, That law has been
nishprabhava karana, nirthaka karana nullified.
numb a 1 susta, 2 thithura hua, 3 stabdhagati His fingers became
numb due to the cold.
numb vt 1 thithurana, sunna karana His fingers became
numb due to the cold.
number n 1 ikai, 2 sankhya, anka, ginati, 3 dhera, Every number has a
bahuta, jodi, 4 vachana, 5 jila, 6 chhanda unique position in the
sequence.
number vt 1 ginana, ginati karana, 2 anka dalana, sankhya Every number has a
chadhana, 3 hona unique position in the
sequence.
numeral n 1 sankhya suchaka chihna, anka He learned to write
the numerals before

419 | P a g e
he went to school.
numerical a 1 sankhyasuchaka va vachaka There are tests for
rating numerical
aptitude.
numerically adv 1 sankhyanusara, ginati se In ten years' time the
Oxbridge
mathematicians,
scientists, and
engineers will not be
much more significant
numerically than the
Oxbridge medical
schools are now.
numerous a 1 bahuta jyada, ipharata se, anaginata Numerous people saw
the movie.
nun n 1 bhaktina, tapasvina, yogina She was a nun.
nuptial a 1 vivaha sanbandhi, vaivahika They tied the nuptial
knot.
nuptials n 1 vivaha, shadi, 2 vivaha sanskara He does not believe in
the nuptils.
nurse n 1 dai, vaha aurata jo ladake ya bimara ki The nurse gave a lot of
rakhavali ya khabaradari kare attention to him.
nurse vt 1 palana, 2 dudha pilana, 3 mana men lana, 4 The nurse gave a lot of
rogi ki seva karana attention to him.
nursery n 1 dai khana, 2 bachche ka kamara, 3 paudha This is beautiful
ghara nursery.
nurture n 1 palana poshana, 2 bhojana, khana, 3 shiksha, They debated whether
shikshana nature or nurture was
more important.
nurture vt 1 khilana, 2 shiksha dena, 3 paravarisha They debated whether
karana, palana poshana karana nature or nurture was
more important.
nut n 1 supari, akharota, badama adi, 2 ati prasanna He ate a lot of nuts.
karana, 3 kathina samasya
nutcracker n 1 sarauta, supari katane ka eka yantra The nutcracker cut his
fingers while he was
cutting the nuts.
nutmeg n 1 jayaphala Nutmeg has also beed
added to give flavour.
nuts n 1 supari, badama adi Have you gone nuts.
nutshell n 1 akharota adi ka chhilaka, 2 tuchchha vastu, Break the nutshell.
nachija, 3 ati sankshepa men kahane ka dhanga
nutty a 1 jahan supari bahutayata ho, 2 supari ke svada This custured is very
ka nutty.
o n 1 o, he, are, aji There are two o's in
the word colour ,
whether you spell it
the American or the
British way.
oak n 1 baluta, sindura An oak is valued a lot.
oak-¤èèèèñá n 1 majuphala
oar n 1 nava ki danda, chappu, 2 danda khene vala This oar is hundred
years old.
oar vi 1 nava chalana This oar is hundred

420 | P a g e
years old.
oasis n 1 registana men sarasabja jagaha, marusthala The camels were
ke bicha harita bhumi looking forward to
water at the oasis.
oat n 1 ota, ji
oath n 1 shapatha, kasama A witness takes in oath
before giving
evidence.
oatmeal n 1 ji ka ata Oatmeal porridge is
fasty.
obedience n 1 agya palana, pharmabaradari, vashyata,
agyaparata
obedient a 1 agyakari, agyadhina, agyapalaka, vashya The circus animals are
very obedient.
obelisk n 1 chaukhunta minara, chatushkona satambha That town has many
beautiful obelisks.
obese a 1 mota, sthula, sthulakaya If you are obese, you
are none to a least-
attack.
obesity n 1 sthulata, motai
obey vti 1 agya manana, hukma manana, agyapalana He refuses to obey his
karana, 2 sunana, 3 karana, 4 adhina hona, teacher's orders.
vasha men hona
obituary n 1 phautinama, mare hue adami ka hala, That obituaiy was not
mritavivarana sincere.
object n 1 abhipraya, 2 prayojana, 3 murada, uddeshya, She loves to be
lakshya, 4 vastu, padartha, 5 karma surrounded by femiliar
objects.
object vti 1 virodha karana, apatti karana, rokana, She loves to be
adana, tarka na karana surrounded by femiliar
objects.
objection n 1 virodha karana, 2 viruddha hetu, 3 apatti, You should not have
etaraja, 4 shanka any objection to this
wise plan.
objectionable a 1 namunasiba, anuchita, varjaniya Your remarks are
objectionble.
objective a 1 karma sanbandhi, 2 bahari, 3 vishayashrita, Locke believed in the
padartha sanbandhi objeetive perception
of reelity.
objective-¸×á n 1 karma karaka
objector n 1 badhaka, etaraja karane vala, chhenkane
vala
obligation n 1 kartavya, 2 ehasana, meharabani, kripa,
anugraha, 3 bhara, 4 kaula va karara, 5 sharta
obligatory a 1 avashyaka, apariharya, 2 avashya kartavya, It is obligatory to
avashya, avashya mantavya cover your head
before you enter a
Gurudwara.
oblige vt 1 kripa karana, anugraha karana, kritagya He would be obliged
karana, 2 prasanna karana, 3 majabura karana to help.
obliging a 1 sushila, anugrahakari, upakarashali, Elizabeth-I was a very
dayavanta, meharabana, upakari, 2 obliging queen.
shishtachara yukta
oblique a 1 tirchha, jhuka hua, pechadara, alambavata The oblique comment

421 | P a g e
was very harmful.
obliquely adv 1 phera se, tedhe tira se, 2 tirachhe tirachhe
obliterate vt 1 mita dena, pochha dena, 2 chhilana, 3 The super cyclone
ghisana obliterated the Orissa
coastline.
oblivion n 1 vismarana, bhula, 2 kshama When his wife died,
he drank himself into
oblivion.
oblivious a 1 bhulane vala, bhulakkada, 2 bhulane vala She is oblivious to
their silly criticism.
oblong a 1 ayatakara, dirghakara, adhika lambai vala Draw a neat blong.
oblong n 1 ayatakshetra Draw a neat blong.
obnoxious a 1 ghrinita, 2 nindya, ninda yogya, 3 bura, 4 There was an
adhina obnoxious smell.
obscene a 1 nirlajja, ashlila, 2 ashubha, manahusa It was an obscene
picture.
obscenity n 1 lampatata, phuhadapana, nirlajjata, ashlilata Women demand strict
laws aganinst
obscenity.
obscure a 1 dhundhala, 2 gudha, gupta, 3 adhura That is an obscure
example.
obscurity n 1 andhera, dhundhalapana, gahanata Great artists suffer
(in) obscurity in the
beginning of their
careers.
observable a 1 dhyana yogya, vichara yogya, kabila e gaura Those reactions were
easily observable.
observance n 1 dhyana, 2 kama, 3 achara, 4 anusarana, 5 riti Observance of college
ruels is necessary.
observant a 1 chaukasa, savadhana, 2 agyakari, 3 dhyana
rakhane vala
observation n 1 avalokana, 2 vichara, 3 nirupana, 4 vachana, She is under close
ukti, 5 alochana observation, Don't
worry.
observatory n 1 akashalochana, 2 grahanakshetra, 3 darshana
sthana
observe vt 1 dekhana, avalokana karana, dhyana dena, 2 He observes minutest
nishana karana, 3 alochana karana, kahana, 4 details.
anushthana karana, manana, 5 anusarana
karana, manana
observer n 1 avalokanakari, dekhanevala, avekshaka, 2 You can not be a
manane vala, 3 rakhane vala, 4 karane vala detatched observer in
this context.
obsess vt 1 (bhuta) lagana, satana, 2 mana men ghara He is obsessed with
kara lena with cheap success.
obsession n 1 dhuna, bhuta ka lagana His obsession with his
wicked wife is
disguesting.
obsolete a 1 aprachalita, manasukha, 2 purani chala ka That is an obsolete
expression.
obstacle n 1 roka, badha, ada, vighna His attitude is an
obstacle in the process
of a peaceful solution
to the problem.

422 | P a g e
obstinate a 1 hathi, jiddi, avineya Adolescents find
parents obstinate.
obstruct vt 1 rokana, 2 banda karana, 3 badha dalana
obstruction n 1 badha dalana, 2 roka, atakava, badha, She can overcame any
vighna, avarodha hope of obstruction.
obstructionist n 1 avarodhaka, vighnakari
obstructive a 1 badhaka, vighnakari, rokanevala, His obstructive
pratirodhaka behaviour did not
disturb her.
obtain vi 1 sthapita hona, 2 prachalita hona, phailana How can I obtain my
parents' permission?
obtain vt 1 prapta karana, hasila karana How can I obtain my
parents' permission?
obtainable a 1 pane yogya, hasila karane ke layaka, prapya
obtuse a 1 susta, kinda, gotila, 2 benoka, 3 ativra Why is so obtuse?
obvious a 1 sapha, jahira, pratyaksha, spashta, prakata It is obvious that he
hates her.
obviously adv 1 sapha sapha, spashtatah, pratyaksha rupa se
occasion n 1 avasara, suavasara, 2 prayojana, nimitta, The child's remarks
karana, avashyakata, 3 koi vishesha utsava, occasioned lots of
samaya, 4 bata, majara, ghatana mirth.
occasion vt 1 karana hona, paida karana The child's remarks
occasioned lots of
mirth.
occasional a 1 kabhi kabhi ka, kadachit, 2 prasangika, She pays her village
vishesha utsava adi ka occassional visits.
occasionally adv 1 kabhi kabhi, samaya samaya para He is kind
occasionally.
occasions n 1 koi vishesha utsava, samaya
occult a 1 gupta, chhipa hua, adrishya
occupancy n 1 adhikara, kabja, bhoga, yukti
occupant n 1 adhikari, kabija, malika, bhogi, bhokta The occupants of the
train had a miraculous
escape.
occupation n 1 bhoga, adhivasa, adhikara, dakhala, Please write down on
adhikrita, 2 pesha, karobara, dhandha a piece of paper your
name, address and
occupation.
occupier n 1 adhikara lene ya rakhane vala, bhokta, The occupiers of the
adhivasi zopadpatti are
occupying the land
illegally.
occupy vti 1 adhikara rakhana, lena, rakhana, sthana
lena, 2 bhoga karana, prayoga karana, 3 jagaha
gherana
occur vi 1 prakata hona, 2 ana, hona, ghatita hona, Child a fuse occurs in
padana all the sections of
society.
occurrence n 1 ghatana, 2 vakaya, 3 sanyoga
ocean n 1 mahasagara, samudra, ambudhi Pacific is the deepest
ocear.
oceanic a 1 mahasagara ka, 2 mahasagara sadrisha, 3 That is the way
mahasagara men milane vali, samudriya oceanic climate
changed.

423 | P a g e
octagonal a 1 atha kone vala, ashtakona You need on
octgayonal coin for
the diat-on coin sche
one.
octave a 1 jisa men atha hon, atha se bana hua Her voice has on
incredigle range of
octaves.
octave n 1 dharmika tyohara ka athavan dina, 2 Her voice has on
athasuron ka antara incredigle range of
octaves.
octogenarian n 1 assi barasa ka budha, assi barasa ka
odd a 1 vishama, phuta, taka, 2 anokha, adbhuta, Three is an odd
advitiya number.
odd n 1 atulyata, 2 antara, 3 labha, jita, 4 Three is an odd
sanbhavana, 5 vivada number.
oddity n 1 vishamata, 2 anokha adami, adbhuta vastu I was puzzled by the
oddity of her remark.
oddly adv 1 vishamata se, ajiba taraha se, nirale dhanga He is behaving very
se, anokhi taraha se oddly.
ode n 1 gita, gajala, kavita Keat's `Ode to
knightingale' is an ode.
odious a 1 ghinauna, apriya, ghrinita, ghrinayogya What an odious man!
odour n 1 sugandha, khushabu, mahaka, basa, bu I can't bear the
lingering odour of
cigarette smoke.
of prep 1 se, 2 babata, 3 men, 4 para, 5 vaste That house of theirs is
the biggest one in this
village.
off a 1 bahuta dura ka, 2 badha hua The Railway station is
four miles off from
here.
off adv 1 dura, 2 pare, 3 alaga The Railway station is
four miles off from
here.
offence n 1 aprasannata, rosha, 2 hani, takalipha, 3 He has been charged
dosha, jurma, aparadha with a serious offence.
offend vti 1 kruddha karana ya hona, 2 aprasanna karana Her tactless remark
ya hona, 3 ullanghana karana offended me.
offender n 1 aprasanna karane vala, 2 ullanghana karane The offender was
vala, 3 aparadhi, doshi seriously punished.
offensive a 1 apakaraka, 2 apriya, 3 dukhadai, 4 akramaka I find your attitude
most offensive.
offer n 1 dena, bhenta chadhana, 2 prastava, raya, 3 I am very happy for
mola your kind offer to halp
offer vti 1 upasthita karana, 2 bhenta chadhana, 3 I am very happy for
najarana, 4 karana, 5 bali dena, 6 mola lagana, your kind offer to halp
7batalana
offering n 1 bhenta, balidana, chadhava He gave her a box of
chocolates as a peace
offering.
offhand a 1 turanta, 2 bina soche vichare I don't like his offhand
manner.
office n 1 naukari, padavi, pada, kama, adhikara, 2 He rented an office in
daphtara, 3 shagirda pesha the new building.

424 | P a g e
officer n 1 aphasara, ohadedara, adhikari, padadhikari He is the officer in
charge of the ship's
engines.
official a 1 adhikarika, sarishte ya daphtara sanbandhi He has official powers
to do anything.
official n 1 aphasara, uchcha pada ka karmachari, He has official powers
adhikari to do anything.
officially adv 1 sarakari taura se Officially, he is in
charge.
officiate vi 1 kisi jagaha men kama karana, 2 kisi ke sthana The bishop will
men kama karana officiate at the
wedding.
offing n 1 samudra ka vaha bhaga jo kinare se bahuta There was a wedding
duri para ho ya jahan pani gahara ho in the offing.
offset n 1 dali, ankura, 2 barabara rakama, 3 We had to put up
lambavatta duri, aphaseta prices to offset the
increased cost of
material.
offshoot n 1 shakha, ankura Remove and transplant
offshoots from a plant.
offspring n 1 santana, aulada, ladaka ya ladaki, ladake She's the offspring of a
vale scientist and a
musician.
oft adv 1 bahudha, aksara, barabara, 2 itani bara It's an oft-repeated
warning for you.
often adv 1 bahudha, aksara, barabara, 2 itani bara
ogle n 1 kataksha, 2 tirachhi najara ya chitavana
ogle vti 1 kanakhiyon se dekhana, tirachhi najara se
dekhana
oh i 1 ha, 2 aha Oh, how horrible.
oil n 1 tela, rogana Sun flower oil is good
for health.
oil vt 1 tela lagana Sun flower oil is good
for health.
oilman n 1 teli My brother is an
oilman.
oily a 1 chikana, tela sa, tilaha Her's is a oily skin.
ointment n 1 marahama, lepa He applied ointment
for the wound.
old a 1 prachina, 2 jo taja na ho, 3 budhdha,
vriddha, 4 bigada hua, sada hua, 5 anubhavi
olden a 1 purana, prachina In olden days people
used to travel on foot.
oligarchy n 1 vaha rajya jisa men thode loga shasana
karen, alpajanadhipatya
olive n 1 jaituna, jalapai Olives are used for
food and for their oils.
omen n 1 chihna, nishana, saina He looked for an omen
before going into
battle
ominous a 1 apashaguna, manahusa, bhavishya suchaka, Those black clouds are
ashubha a bit ominous.
omission n 1 chuka, 2 bhula, 3 chhuta The play was
shortened by the

425 | P a g e
omission of two
scenes.
omit vt 1 chhoda jana, 2 bhula jana, visarana, 3 He omitted a piece of
chukana work.
omnibus n 1 eka prakara ki yatri gadi We went to the
exhibition in an
omnibus.
omnipotent a 1 sarva-shakti-mana God is omnipotent.
omnipresent a 1 parameshvara, jagadishvara God is omnipresent.
on adv 1 age, 2 lagatara, 3 najadika, laga hua She talked on for two
hours without
stopping.
on prep 1 para, upara, ora, 2 nikata, 3 daramiyana, 4 She talked on for two
siva, 5 liye, 6 hala para hours without
stopping.
once adv 1 eka bara, eka samaya men, 2 pahale I will tell you how to
do it once again.
one det 1 eka I have one nice pen.
oneness n 1 ekata, eka, 2 ikai A sense of oneness
with nature.
onerous a 1 bhari, vajani, 2 kashta sadhya, dukhada He has to do onerous
kleshakara duties.
oneself pron 1 svayan, khuda One has to live for
oneself.
onion n 1 pyaja, ganda Onions have a stong
smell and odour.
onlooker n 1 dekhane vala, tamashabina, darshaka By the time the
ambulance has
arrived, a crowd of
onlookers had
gathered.
only a 1 akela, 2 advitiya, 3 pramukha She was the only
person who could do
it.
only adv 1 akele, 2 kevala, sirpha She was the only
person who could do
it.
onset n 1 chadhai, hamala, akramana, dhava The onset of
pneumonia.
onslaught n 1 maradhada, hamala, ghataka akramana Survive an onslaught
by enemy forces.
onus n 1 bojha, bhara, 2 pramanita karane ka bhara The report puts the
onus of caring for the
children firmly on the
parents.
onward a 1 badhate hue, pragatishila The onward march of
time.
onward adv 1 age, agadi, pare, badhake The onward march of
time.
onyx n 1 eka ratna, gomeda, sulaimani patthara He has an onyx
paperweight.
ooze n 1 kichada, gada, chahala Ooze can be found at
the bottom of the
rivers and lakes.

426 | P a g e
ooze vt 1 jharana, chuna, dhire dhire bahana, Ooze can be found at
tapakana, risana the bottom of the
rivers and lakes.
opal n 1 dudhiya patthara Her bracelet is made
of opal.
opaque a 1 asvachchha, dhundhala The windows of the
jail are made of
opaque glass.
open a 1 khula, 2 spashta, sapha, 3 udara, data, 4 The dog escaped
nishkapata, sachcha, 5 sarvalaukika, through the open
sarvajanika gate.
open n 1 khuli jagaha, 2 khula samudra The dog escaped
through the open
gate.
open vti 1 kholana, prakasha karana, 2 praranbha The dog escaped
karana, 3 sthapita karana, 4 chalana through the open
gate.
opener n 1 kholanevala, udghataka Please lend me the
can opener
opening n 1 kholana, udghatana ityadi, 2 chhidra, There was a small
chheda, 3 praranbha, 4 avasara, mauka opening between the
trees
openly adv 1 khullamakhulla, sapha sapha, spashta rupa se Let us discuss the
subject openly.
openness n 1 sadagi, nirmalata, 2 spashtata We were surprised by
her openness when
talking about her
private life.
opera n 1 gane ke satha nataka, 2 svanga ghara, One should hear the
tamasha ghara, nacha ghara operas by Verdi and
Puccini.
operate vti 1 kama karana, 2 guna karana, asara karana, The radio is operated
prabhava dalana, 3 chira phada karana by the batteries.
operatic a 1 svanga sanbandhi, svanga sadrisha I am very fond of
operatic works.
operation n 1 katritva, 2 asara, prabhava, phala, 3 chira The patient was said
phada, 4 karyavahi, kama ka dhanga, chala to undergo an
operation.
operative a 1 karya kshama, 2 saprabhava, gunakari This rule will become
operative from next
year.
operative n 1 karigara This rule will become
operative from next
year.
ophthalmic a 1 ankha ka My grandma
underwent a
opthalmic surgery.
opiate n 1 aphima mili hui ninda lane vali dava The patient was given
opiate for the relief
from the pain.
opine vi 1 raya hona, 2 sochana, vicharana
opinion n 1 vichara, raya, mata, 2 samajha, mati My opinion differs
from yours.
opium n 1 aphima, ahiphena

427 | P a g e
opponent a 1 viruddha, vipaksha They easily defeated
their opponents in the
game.
opponent n 1 virodhi, shatru They easily defeated
their opponents in the
game.
opportune a 1 suvidha ka, asana, 2 thika samaya ka This is an opportune
place to fix the camp.
opportunist n 1 avasaravadi, avasara takane vala, 2 My room mate was a
manushya jisake nishchita siddhanta na hon opportunist.
opportunity n 1 mauka, avasara, 2 thika samaya, 3 sutara, The holiday gave us
gaun the opportunity to
visit Washington.
oppose vti 1 rokana, adana, 2 virodha karana, 3 mana The senator said he
karana, 4 samana karana would oppose the bill.
opposite a 1 sammukha, amane samane, 2 dusara, 3 ulta, The medicine's effect
viruddha was opposite to that
intended.
opposite n 1 virodhi vastu, viparyaya, 2 virodhi manushya The medicine's effect
shatru was opposite to that
intended.
opposition n 1 baira, rika, 2 virodha, vimukhata Delegates expressed
strong opposition to
the proposal.
oppress vt 1 dabana, vasha men kara lena, nirdayata ka The poor have always
vyavahara karana, satana been oppressed.
oppression n 1 dabava, sakhati, 2 atyachara, julma, A tyrant's oppression
kathorata of his people.
oppressive a 1 ati kathora, 2 atyacharapurna Oppresive rules are
imposed by the rulers
on the people.
oppressor n 1 jalima, utpati, upadravi, kathora, atyachari The ruler of Uganda
manushya was well known
oppressor.
optic a 1 prakasha tatha darshana vidya sanbandhi A slight difference
occured in my right
optic nerve.
optic n 1 chakshu, drishti ki indriya, ankha A slight difference
occured in my right
optic nerve.
optical a 1 drishti sanbandhi, ankha ka, 2 drishti vidya Micro scopes and
sambandhi telescopes are optical
insttruments.
optics n 1 drishti vidya, darshana vidya, drigvidya He is doing optics in
the medical college.
optimism n 1 ashavada, ashapurna drishti, achchha paksha Be full of optimism for
dekhana, yaha mata ki sansara ki saba vastu the future.
bhalai ke liye bani hai
optimist n 1 ashavadi, achchha paksha dekhane vala My friend is a great
optimist.
option n 1 pasanda, maraji, chaha, abhiruchi, 2 At dinner my option is
chunane ka adhikara, 3 vikalpa chapati.
optional a 1 vaikalpika, ichchhanusara, ruchyadhina Sanskrit is my optional
subject in the

428 | P a g e
graduation.
opulent a 1 daulatamanda We can see oppulent
surroundings at the
hill view.
or conj 1 va, ya, athava, 2 arthat Are you coming or
not?.
oracle n 1 devavani, akasha vani, 2 chaturya purna My sister's the oracle
vakya, 3 buddhiman manushya, sachcha patha in investment matters.
pradarshaka
oral a 1 maukhika, jabani, jo likha na gaya ho For the last some
decades the oral
tradition was
disappeared.
orally adv 1 vachana se, jabani, munha se He was administered
the drug orally.
orange a 1 narangi ka, 2 narangi ranga ka Today the sky is in
orange color.
orange n 1 narangi, santara, 2 narangi ka ranga, gulabi Today the sky is in
ranga orange color.
orator n 1 suvakta, vaktrita dene vala, 2 nivedana karta He is a fine orater.
oratory n 1 suvakritva, vakpatuta He loved the sound of
his own oratory.
orbit n 1 kaksha, grahapatha, 2 ankha ka gadhdha He plotted the orbit of
the moon.
orchard n 1 baga, mevon ka baga, upavana, pushpodyana We have apple
orchards in our village.
orchestra n 1 vada yantra sthala, 2 vadaka samuha I enjoyed a good
orchestra in the
marriage function.
ordain vt 1 niyata karana, niyukta karana, 2 prabandha He was ordained in the
karana, 3 adesha karana Church.
ordeal n 1 agni va jala dvara pariksha, 2 kathina The hostages went
pariksha through a terrible
ordeal.
order n 1 anukrama, vidhi, dhanga, prabandha, 2 Write the names in
vyavahara, riti, 3 agya, 4 niyama, 5 shanti, 6 alphabetical order.
daraja, 7samaja, jati
order vti 1 prabandha karana, krama se rakhana, 2 agya Write the names in
dena, 3 niyukta karana alphabetical order.
orderly a 1 yathakrama, 2 agyakari An orderly crowd
confronted the
president.
orderly adv 1 krama se, suvyavasthita, 2 vidhi purvaka An orderly crowd
confronted the
president.
orderly n 1 aradali, sipahi va chaparasi jo kisi aphasara An orderly crowd
ke satha ho confronted the
president.
ordinance n 1 niyama, vyavastha, riti, 2 vidhana, 3 niyukti The ordinances of the
city council are
welcomed by all.
ordinarily adv 1 sadharanatah, samanya rupa se He behaves quite
ordinarily.
ordinary a 1 yatha vyavahara, vyavaharika, 2 sadharana, The ordinary people

429 | P a g e
samanya, mamuli, 3 samanya pada ka will suffer by the price
hike.
ordinary n 1 jo saba ke kama ave, saba ke prayoga ki The ordinary people
vastu will suffer by the price
hike.
ordination n 1 vidhana, niyukti, sanskara, diksha The ordination was
made by the head
priest.
ordnance n 1 topen, topakhana The ordnance factory
comes in the defence.
ore n 1 kachchi dhatu Imported metal ores
are laid there.
organ n 1 sadhana, upakarana, 2 indriya, avayava, The Census Bureau is
anga, 3 argana baja an organ of the
Commerce
Department.
organic a 1 indriya sanbandhi, avayava sanbandhi, 2 He treats organic
indriya yukta, chetana diseases.
organism n 1 aindrika rachana, banavata, 2 jivadhari Every new organism
begins as a single sell.
organist n 1 argana bajane vala
organization n 1 banavata, dila daula, nirmana, 2 rachana, 3 He was brought in to
sangathana supervise the
organization of a new
department.
organize vt 1 indriyayukta karana, 2 banana, rachana, Can you help me to
nirmana karana, 3 sena bharati karana organize the files?.
orgy n 1 bhoga vilasa, madya pana ityadi Don't go a orgy.
orient a 1 surya sa, 2 purvi These perfumes and
spices are from the
orient.
orient n 1 purva These perfumes and
spices are from the
orient.
oriental a 1 purvi All India oriental
conference is going
on.
origin n 1 adi, aranbha, praranbha, 2 nikasa, 3 jada, He comes from good
mula origins.
original a 1 mula sanbandhi, maulika, 2 pahala, 3 The play is original;
janmagata, aranbhika, praranbhika, 4 taja not an adaptation.
originality n 1 nayapana, 2 maulikata, 3 apurvata Show the originality in
your hard work.
originally adv 1 pahale, aranbha men, adi men The school was
originally quite small.
originate vi 1 utpanna hona, nikalana, aranbha hona A new religious
movement originated
in that country.
originate vt 1 utpanna karana, paida karana, aranbha A new religious
karana movement originated
in that country.
originator n 1 utpanna karta, aranbha karane vala Don't be a originator
of that agitation.
ornament n 1 shrringara, sajavata, 2 gahana, abhushana, Now-a-days the gold

430 | P a g e
abharana ornaments are very
cost.
ornament vt 1 abhushita karana, sajana, 2 sundara banana, Now-a-days the gold
shobhayamana karana ornaments are very
cost.
ornamental a 1 vibhushaka, shobhaprada The ornamental
copper pans hung on
the wall.
ornamentation n 1 alankrita karana, shrringara A plain facade without
ornamentation.
ornate a 1 vibhushita, sushobhita, 2 sundara That style of
orchitecture is too
ornate to my taste.
ornithologist n 1 pakshi vidya ka janane vala My sister wants to
become a good
ornithologist.
orphan n 1 anatha, yatima, bina mata pita ka balaka Some voluntary
organisations are
trying hard to shelter
the orphans.
orphanage n 1 anathapana, anatha dasha, 2 anathalaya The foreign delegates
visited the
government
orphanage.
orthodox a 1 dakiyanusi, satyadharmavilambi, 2 grahana Her ideas were too
kiya hua, 3 anumodita, 4 dharmanishtha orthodox.
orthodoxy n 1 satyadharma, 2 dharmaparayanata,
dharmanishthata
ostensible a 1 banavati, kritrima, 2 prakata, pratyaksha, His ostensible purpose
jahira was charity, but his
real goal is popularity.
ostensibly adv 1 prakata rupa se, dekhane men Troops were sent in
ostensibly to protect
the civilian
population.
ostentatious a 1 dinga hankane vala, 2 adambari, dikhave ka She dresses in very
ostentatious manner.
ostracism n 1 nirvasana, bahishkara
ostracize vt 1 desha se nikala dena, samaja se bahara Ever since I spoke up,
karana, bahishkrita karana my colleagues
ostracize me.
ostrich n 1 shutura murga Ostrich is a very large
African bird.
other det 1 aura, anya, dusara We live the other side
of the river.
otherwise adv 1 aura prakara se, anya rupa se, aura bhanti, 2
dusari baton men, 3 nahin to
otter n 1 udabilava Otter is a small animal
that has four webbed
legs.
ouch n 1 naga ka ghara, anguthi ka ghara Ouch! the wound
suffers me.
ought vi 1 chahiena, avashya hona, 2 uchita hona, You ought to
kartavya hona appologize me.

431 | P a g e
ounce n 1 eka tola(adhi chhatanka ke lagabhaga) , 2 This ounce of
tendua medicine costs ond
thousand rupees.
our det 1 hamara, apana Our university has so
many departments.
ours pron 1 hamara, apana Ours was an unhappy
marriage.
ourselves pron 1 hama, 2 apa, 3 svayam We shouldn't blame
ourselves for what
happenned.
oust vt 1 nikalana, nikala dena, adhikara chhina lena The chief minister
ousted the
commisoner.
ouster n 1 nikala dena, adhikara chhina lena, 2
bedakhali
out adv 1 bahara, 2 dura, 3 ghara nahin They went out last
night.
out vt 1 nikala dena They went out last
night.
outbid vt 1 badhana, dusare se adhika dama lagana The millionaire outbid
everybody for the rare
picassu printing.
outbound a 1 anya desha ko jane vala, videsha ko jane ko Many outboard trains
prastuta leave Nampally at 6
p.m..
outbreak n 1 hangama, 2 ubhara, 3 balava, 4 shanti The super cyclone may
bhanga lead to an outbreak of
water-borne diseases.
outcast a 1 ajati, jatichyuta, jati bahara, 2 bahishkrita, He married a
desha se nikala hua foreigner. He was
outcast by his kith and
kin.
outcast n 1 jatichyuta ya nikala hua manushya He married a
foreigner. He was
outcast by his kith and
kin.
outcry n 1 duhai, gulagapada, 2 chillahata The public outcry
against the murder of
innocent girls was
tremendous.
outdo vt 1 badha jana, age nikala jana, 2 kana katana Wipro has outdone all
its competitors in the
market.
outdoor a 1 bahara, 2 ghara ke bahara Tennis is an outdoor
game.
outer a 1 bahari The outer layer of skin
is made of cells and
follicles.
outfit n 1 yatra ke lie samana, 2 sajavata The skiing outfit
requires quite a sym.
outfit vt 1 samana karana, 2 sajana The skiing outfit
requires quite a sym.
outgo vi 1 bahara jana, 2 alaga hona
outgo vt 1 badha jana, age nikala jana

432 | P a g e
outgoing a 1 bahara jata hua Everybody likes her
outgoing personality.
outgrow vt 1 adhika badha jana, 2 nikala padana The expenses have
outgrown the income.
outhouse n 1 ghara ke bahara chhota makana
outing n 1 vayusevana, saira The family outing was
a pleasure.
outlandish a 1 videshi, 2 bahari Her dress sense is
outlandish.
outlast vt 1 adhika thaharana, adhika chalana
outlaw n 1 nirvasana, rajya rakshana vahya, kanuna se Robin Hood was an
bahara outlaw.
outlaw vt 1 nirvasita karana, kanuna ki raksha se Robin Hood was an
va~nchita va rahita karana outlaw.
outlay n 1 vyaya, kharcha, lagata You require an outlay
of $100000 on those
machines.
outlet n 1 nikasa, 2 mohari, 3 raha, 4 muhana Bajaj has many retail
outlets in the A.P..
outline n 1 naksha, 2 ghera, 3 dhancha, 4 sima That is an outline map
of Maharashtra.
outline vt 1 khaka banana, naksha taiyara karana That is an outline map
of Maharashtra.
outlive vt 1 adhika jina, adhika thaharana She outlived all her
family.
outlook n 1 avekshana, 2 chaukasi, khabaradari, 3 raksha She has a very positive
outlook.
outlying a 1 bahara ki sima para ka, simanta ka, 2 bahari, The outlying satrllite
3 dura pada hua, 4 alaga town is quite
comfortable.
outnumber vt 1 sankhya men badha jana The police
outnumbered the
spectators.
outpace vt 1 age nikalana Production has
outpaced demand.
outpost n 1 sena se dura ki chauki, kile ke bahara ki The outpost duty is
chauki, shahara ya lashkara se dura ki chauki very difficult.
outpour vt 1 undelana, dhulakana
outpouring n 1 dhulakava, bahava There was an
outpouring of
suggestions, schemes
and ideas in that
meeting.
outrage n 1 upadrava, balava The outrage over the
ragging incident was
very sincere.
outrage vti 1 atyachara karana, upadrava karana The outrage over the
ragging incident was
very sincere.
outrageous a 1 upadravi, 2 ghora, 3 sakhta What an outrageous
behaviour.
outreach vt 1 age nikala jana, badha jana
outright adv 1 turanta, 2 purna rupa se, 3 sapha, 4 I scolded her outright
pratyaksha rupa se for her behaviour.

433 | P a g e
outrun vt 1 daudane ya bhagane men age nikala jana Can a man outrun a
car?
outset n 1 aranbha, shuru, adi Her innocence was
obvious from the very
outset.
outsider n 1 bahari adami, 2 agantuka, 3 paradeshi, The rally was won by
paradeshika an outsider.
outskirts n 1 sarahada, upanta, 2 kinare
outspoken a 1 suspashta, 2 spashta vakta, khara Her outspoken
response made her
many enemies.
outstretch vt 1 phailana, pasarana
outstrip vt 1 badha jana, age nikala jana, pichhe Demand is currently
chhodana outstripping
production.
outvote vt 1 adhika raya prapta karana, 2 adhika vota se
parajita karana
outward a 1 bahari, bahya, 2 dikhavati, 3 sarvajanika Our baggage was lost
on the outward
journey.
outward adv 1 bahara ki ora, 2 dura, 3 bahya rupa se, upari Our baggage was lost
dhanga on the outward
journey.
outwardly adv 1 dekhane men, 2 bahya rupa se She was terrified.
Outwardly she
remained calm.
outweigh vt 1 tola ya mola men badha jana The advantages
outeeigh the risks in
that venture.
oval a 1 andakara, andakriti It was an oval mirror.
oval n 1 andakara vastu It was an oval mirror.
ovation n 1 sarvajanika, 2 praharsha, 3 utsaha purna Lata got a standing
svagata ovation at Albert Hall.
oven n 1 chulha, tandura, bhatthi Take a loaf out of the
oven.
over adv 1 ara para, eka ora se dusari ora taka Handle the rose
carefully. Don't knock
it over.
over prep 1 para, 2 para, upara se, 3 pare, 4 bavajuda ki, Handle the rose
5 hote hue bhi carefully. Don't knock
it over.
overarch vi 1 lataka rahana
overarch vt 1 meharaba se dhankana
overbear vt 1 parajita karana, jitana
overbearing a 1 uddhata, ahankari, ghamandi, dhitha, 2 Geeta is an
robila, dabanga overbearing woman.
overboard adv 1 jahaja va nauka ke bahara, jahaja para se MAny dead bodies
were washed
overboard the Titanic.
overburden vt 1 bahuta lada dena Children are
overburdened with
homework.
overcharge n 1 adhika bojha, 2 adhika mola ya adhika dama The overcharge in the
goods is very high

434 | P a g e
overcharge vt 1 adhika lada dena ya bhara dena, adhika The overcharge in the
dama lagana, 2 badhana, 3 dabana goods is very high
overcoat n 1 ovarakota, bada kota jo saba se upara People wear overcoat
pahanate hain, labada in cold regions
overcome vt 1 para vijaya pana, parajaya karana, jitana, She overcame the
harana grief by engaging in
work
overdo vt 1 adhika karana, 2 thaka marana If you try to overdo in
your work you may
become inefficient
overdose n 1 adhika matra She took an overdose
of Aspirin
overdose vt 1 adhika matra men dena She took an overdose
of Aspirin
overdraft n 1 jitana rupaya jama ho usase adhika nikalana, He took out an
adhika nikala hua rupaya overdraft to pay for
his car
overdraw vt 1 jyada rupaya nikalana, jitana rupaya jama ho
usase adhika ki hundi karana ya nikalana
overdue a 1 jisake dene ka samaya bita gaya ho, jisake The second
patane ki miti bita gi ho, miti bita hua installmentfor the
refrigerator is overdue
overflow n 1 badha, 2 bahutayata, adhikata The people stopped
the overflow of water
by constucting bund
overflow vti 1 baha nikalana, 2 dubana The people stopped
the overflow of water
by constucting bund
overgrow vti 1 phaila jana, chha jana, bahuta badha jana, 2
sadharana akara se badha jana
overhang vti 1 lataka padana, 2 sira para jhukana, 3 nikala He overhang the
jana picture above the
cabinet
overhaul n 1 jancha, 2 ulta palta Overhaul of the car
periodically will keep
it trouble free
overhaul vt 1 nirikshana karana, maramatta karane ke lie Overhaul of the car
janchana, ulata palata kara dekhana, 2 periodically will keep
pahuncha jana it trouble free
overhead a 1 upara, 2 sara para An overhead railway
bridge
overhear vt 1 sanyoga se sunana, achanaka sunana, She tried to overhear
chupake se sunana the conversation
overheat vt 1 bahuta garma karana The room was
overheated
overjoy vt 1 adhika prasanna karana, 2 bhagna karana Raju's parents were
overjoyed when he got
a job
overland a 1 thala ka The cyclist made an
overland journey to
Nepal
overlap vi 1 paraspara vyapta karana, isa prakara rakhana The roofs of the
ki eka ka kinara dusare kinare para padena houses overlap in this
crowded city

435 | P a g e
overlay vt 1 bahuta ladana, 2 ghontana, daba marana This is a wooden door
overlaid with ivory
overload vt 1 bahuta ladana The truck was
overloaded with bricks
overlook vt 1 chaukasi karana, janchana, 2 chhoda jana, 3 .¸æ³×Ü~³ÏÆÚ/
asavadhani karana, 4 kshama karana ºÚ¡¸ÆÚ/2.¹å¿é~ºÚÆÚ/
3.¤×ÚÔÅÚÆÜ~³ÏÆÚ/4.
³èÖÌÚ~³ÏÆÚ
overpass vt 1 para karana, 2 ankha chhipana, 3 bhulana
overpay vt 1 bahuta dama dena, parishrama se adhika The company overpaid
dama dena him
overpower vt 1 parajita karana, harana The police
overpowered the thief
when he showed
resistence
overrate vt 1 adhika dama lagana The film has been
greatly overrated
overreach vt 1 age badha jana, 2 thagana
overrule vt 1 vasha men karana, 2 kharija ya radda karana, The Republicans were
nishprabhava karana overruled when the
House voted on the
bill
overrun vi 1 munha taka bhara jana, 2 bahara nikalana, 3
adhika hona
overrun vt 1 badha jana, 2 luta pata karana
oversee vt 1 nirikshana karana, chaukasi rakhana, The superviser takes
prabandha karana, 2 chhoda jana time to oversee the
work of his
subordinates
overseer n 1 avekshaka, nirikshaka, 2 adhyaksha An overseer supervises
the work
overshadow vt 1 saya karana, 2 dhankana In spite of his success
he was always
overshadowed by his
boss
overshoot vti 1 lakshya se bahara chale jana ya phenkana The missile overshot
the target
oversight n 1 nirikshana, chaukasi, prabandha, nigarani, 2 The vehicle violated
bhula, chuka the traffic rule due to
oversight
overstate vt 1 badha kara kahana, lambi chaudi hankana, Newspapers overstate
atyukti karana facts for business
reasons
overstock vt 1 bahuta bharana, rela pela karana, bharamara Overstock of grains
karana, munhamunha bharana may lead to loss
overt a 1 khula, 2 pratyaksha, prakata Minister made an overt
statement about the
bud
overtake vt 1 pahuncha jana, ja pahunchana, 2 pakada The lorry overtook the
lena, 3 jana lena car
overthrow vt 1 ulata dena, aundha rakhana, 2 hara dena Aurangazeb overthrew
his father
overtime n 1 niyamita samaya se atirikta karyakala, vaha Do three hours
samaya jisa men nirdishta samaya se atirikta overtime

436 | P a g e
kama kiya jaya
overture n 1 chhidra, chheda, 2 kahava, prastava, The balley had the
sandesha, 3 gana prarambha karane ka gita overtures in the
beginning
overturn vt 1 ulata dena, 2 parajita karana, 3 barabada The car overturned
karana, nashta karana, ulata palata karana and fell into the ditch
overweight n 1 adhika taula According to the
doctor she is 5 kilos
overweight
overwhelm vt 1 abhibhuta karana, 2 dubana, dabana, 3 The guests were
kuchala dalana, 4 mitana overwhelmed by our
hospitality
overwhelming a 1 dabane vala, kuchala dalane vala, 2 The response was
apariharya, 3 jo roka na sake overwhelming for the
concert
overwork n 1 adhikashrama, atyadhika karya ya He became ill from
parishrama, 2 atirikta shrama overwork
overwork vti 1 atyanta parishrama karana, 2 saba prakara se He became ill from
sajana overwork
owe vt 1 adhikara rakhana, dharana, 2 chahana, 3 rini She owes me $200
hona
owing a 1 karana se, hetu se Rs.100 is still owing
owl n 1 ullu, ghugghu Owl is a nocturnal bird
own det 1 apana It is her own idea to
start a school
own vt 1 apanana, svikara karana, 2 manana, 3 It is her own idea to
adhikari hona, malika hona start a school
owner n 1 malika, svami, adhikari, 2 dhani, 3 He is the owner of a
uttaradhikari chain of hotels
ownership n 1 svamitva adhikara, prabhutva, svatva The ownership of the
land is under dispute
ox n 1 baila, vrishabha Ox is used for pulling
carts
oxide n 1 ksaida Oxide is a compound
of oxygen with
another substance
oxygen n 1 aksijana, pranaprada vayu, jilane ya jalane We need oxygen to
vali hava live
oxygenate vt 1 aksijana se milana
oyster n 1 sipa, ghongha, kastura machhali, shukti Divers search for
oysters in the sea
pace n 1 paga, kadama, chala, 2 ghode ka kadama Two paces forward
from this poit is the
meeting place.
pace vti 1 panva se napana, 2 manda manda chalana, Two paces forward
dhire chalana from this poit is the
meeting place.
pacer n 1 rahavara kadama chalanevala ghoda, 2
payala
pacific a 1 shanta, 2 sthira, 3 mela karane vala, 4 To give our problems a
thahara hua solution we should be
pacific.
pacify vt 1 shanta karana, thanda karana, 2 manana, 3 I always pacify my
thaharana mother when she loses

437 | P a g e
temper.
pack n 1 gathari, pulinda, 2 bojha, 3 tasha ki gaddi, 4 My father asked me to
shikari kutton ka jhunda, 5 dala bring a pack of
biscuits from the
market.
pack vti 1 bandhana, kasana, 2 jama hona, 3 My father asked me to
shadyantra rachana, 4 ladana, 5 champata bring a pack of
hona biscuits from the
market.
package n 1 gaththa, bora, pulinda, 2 parsala The items were
packaged neatly.
packet n 1 gathari, paiketa, kharita, pulinda, 2 daka ki My mother asked me
nava to bring a packet of
biscuits from market.
pact n 1 sanvid, muahida, sharta, niyama, hoda, He made pact with me
bandheja to divide the property.
pad n 1 paida, 2 mandagati ashva, dhimi chala ka Yesterday I purchased
ghoda, 3 batamara, daku, 4 gaddi, mulayama a very beautiful pad.
jina
pad vti 1 ahista chalana, 2 bhara dena, 3 paidala Yesterday I purchased
chalana a very beautiful pad.
padding n 1 jina ityadi ki gaddi
paddle n 1 danda, 2 eka chhota ghera ya hata, 3 The man was rowing a
mendhaka boat by the paddle.
paddle vt 1 pani men khelana ya krida karana, 2 khena, The man was rowing a
danda chalana boat by the paddle.
paddy n 1 dhana
padlock n 1 eka prakara ka tala The gate was security
padlock.
paean n 1 jaya gana, jayagita
pagan n 1 murtipujaka, pratimapujaka, kaphira
page n 1 prishtha, panne ke eka ora, 2 ankada,
alapina, 3 ladaka jo saradaron ke satha rahata
hai
page vt 1 prishtha para anka dalana
pageant n 1 tamasha, numaisha, lila, 2 thodi dera ki The magician showed
shana, do ghadi ka thatha a pageant to entertain
the kids.
pageantry n 1 bhadaka, dikhava, dhumadhama, adambara
pagoda n 1 pagoda, hindustani murti mandira aura
mudra, 2 bina parishrama ke dhana pa jana
pail n 1 ghada, pani ya dudha ka bartana, balti, dola
pain n 1 pida, darda, duhkha, santapa, 2 danda, Disprin is used to kill
juramana the pain.
pain vt 1 duhkha dena, dila dukhana, 2 dika karana, Disprin is used to kill
satana the pain.
painful a 1 dukhadai, kashtakara, pidakara, 2 kathina
pains n 1 darda
painstaking a 1 parishrama, mehanati, savadhana
paint n 1 penta, rangalepa
paint vi 1 chitrakari karana ya ranga bharana
paint vt 1 ra~nna, chitra utarana, nakasha banana, rupa
khada karana
painter n 1 chitrakara, rangasaja, nakkasha, nakasha

438 | P a g e
khinchane vala, rangabhariya, 2 nava bandhane
ki rassi
painting n 1 chitra vidya, chitrakari, rangasaji, 2 chitra,
tasavira
pair n 1 joda, yuga
pair vti 1 joda khana ya lagana, 2 joda milana, 3 thika
hona ya karana
pairs n 1 jode
palace n 1 rajabhavana, rajamandira, vishala bhavana,
mahala
palatable a 1 svadishta, ruchikara, susvada
palate n 1 talu, 2 pasanda, ruchi, svada, 3 manasika
ruchi
palatial a 1 raja yogya, vibhutimana, kantimana, 2
vishala, 3 mahat
palatinate n 1 pailetina ka pada, 2 pailetina ka rajya
palatine a 1 rajyadhikari, shasanadhikarayukta
palatine n 1 shasanadhikarayukta manushya, rajyadhikari
vyakti
pale a 1 pandu, pila, jarda, phika, dhundhala My mother asked me
to bring a pale of
water from the tap.
pale vi 1 pila padana, jarada hona My mother asked me
to bring a pale of
water from the tap.
pale vt 1 katahara lagana My mother asked me
to bring a pale of
water from the tap.
palette n 1 ranga milane ki meja
palisade n 1 nokadara lakadiryo ki morchabandi, katahara
palisade vt 1 nokadara lakadiyon ki morchabandi karana
pall n 1 labada, 2 kala kapada jo kaphana ke upara
chadhate hain, kaphana
pall vti 1 balahina hona va karana, nirbala karana ya
hona, 2 svada rahita hona, be maja hona
palm n 1 karatala, hatheli, 2 tada ka peda, 3 jaya,
vijaya, badappana, 4 jayamala, vijaya chihna
palm vt 1 marana, ashti marana, 2 hatha men
chhipana, 3 hatha men lena, 4 dhokha dena
palpable a 1 sparshaniya, chhune yogya, 2 sapha,
suspashta, pratyaksha
palsy n 1 pakshaghata, sitanga, kampavai, lakava,
phalija
pamper vt 1 bahuta lada pyara karana
pamphlet n 1 paimphaleta, risala, chhoti pustaka, patrika
pan n 1 tasala, kadhai, 2 banduka ka pyala, 3 kapala, The prospectors living
khopadi in South Africa pan for
gold and live their
life.
panacea n 1 sarvarogahari, saba rogon ko achchha karane There's no panacea to
vali aushadhi, duhkha harana aushadhi, make idiot an
trailokya chintamani intelligent.
pancake n 1 painakeka, puri, tikiya, malapua, luchi Pancakes are usually
eaten by rolling them

439 | P a g e
into rolls.
pandemonium n 1 bhutapishacha ka nivasa sthana, 2 bhari There was a
gadabadi pandemonium in new
YorkExchange market
during Great
depression.
pane n 1 shishe ka chaukora tukada There are black
window panes in my
house.
panel vt 1 chaukhata lagana The door with painted
panels looks beautiful.
pang n 1 duhkha, kathina pida, kashta, santapa Pangs of burn shook
the child from top to
bottom.
panic n 1 akasmika bhaya A decision made by
me in panic effected
me in the long run.
pansy n 1 eka kisma ka banaphasha, eka prakara ka The pansy plant has
sosana flowers of various
colors.
pant n 1 hanpha, dhadaka, 2 dulaki chala As we heard the
panting of tigers in
jungle, we ran away.
pant vi 1 hanphana, 2 chhatapatana, 3 tadapana, 4 As we heard the
bahuta chahana panting of tigers in
jungle, we ran away.
pantheon n 1 saba devataon ka mandira jo roma men bana Greece is famous for
tha, vishva devalaya, 2 deva samuha its world famous
Pantheons.
panther n 1 chita, tendua The forest of
karnataka are famous
for thai panthers.
pantomime n 1 be batachita vala nataka ka drishya, be Pantomimes are
batachita vala, bina bole kevala sanketon ke usually displayed on
dvara abhinaya karane vala the Christmas eve.
pantry n 1 bhandara, modikhana There are many rats in
the pantry in our
kitchen.
pap n 1 stana ki ghundi, bhitani, thana, 2 bachchon many kinds of paps
ka mulayama khana made with different
ingredients are
available in market
papa n 1 pita, bapa My papa lives in N ew
York.
papacy n 1 popa arthat roma ke pradhana padari ka
pada
papal a 1 popa sanbandhi
paper a 1 kagaji, kagaja ka bana hua, 2 patala Paper is the need of
student's life.
paper n 1 patra, kagaja, 2 lekhapatra, dastaveja, 3 Paper is the need of
hundi adi, 4 samachara patra, akhabara student's life.
paper vt 1 kagaja madhana ya chadhana Paper is the need of
student's life.
parable n 1 upama, drishtanta Jesus taught in

440 | P a g e
parables.
parade n 1 sainika dikhava, sainyayatra, 2 shastrabhyasa The general called the
kshetra, vyayama bhumi, pareda troops out for the
parade.
parade vti 1 shana shaukata dikhate phirana, dikhalana, The general called the
chataka mataka ke chalana, 2 shastrabhyasa troops out for the
karana parade.
paradigm n 1 nidarshana, 2 nasuna, 3 udaharana, misala, 4
dhaturupavali
paradise n 1 adana ka baga, vaikuntha, svarga Everyone wants to go
to paradise after
death.
paradox n 1 asatyabhasa, vaha bata jo ki vastava men
sacha ho parantu dekhane men sapha jhuthi
jana padati ho
paradoxical a 1 asatya sa
paragon n 1 uttama upama, namuna, adarsha, pramana, 2 Rajesh is a paragon for
atyuttama manushya ya vastu me.
paragraph n 1 prakarana, parichchheda khanda, He send a paragraph
pairagrapha, 2 havala ka chihna on wild life to
newspaper.
parallel a 1 satha satha, 2 samanantara, 3 samana, Draw parallel lines, .
barabara, sadrisha
parallel n 1 samanantara rekha Draw parallel lines, .
parallel vt 1 samanantara rupa se sthapita karana Draw parallel lines, .
paralyse vt 1 lakava marana, shithila karana He is suffering from
paralysis.
paralysis n 1 lakava, pakshaghata, phola, 2 shakti ka hrasa
paramount a 1 pradhanatama, pramukha, bada, sarva Mohan is the
shreshtha, uttama paramount of that
company.
paraphernalia n 1 saja, samana, samagri, gahana, vastra, niji These are my
mala asababa paraphernalia.
paraphrase n 1 savistara, vyakhya, tika
paraphrase vti 1 savistara vyakhyana karana va anuvada
karana
parasite n 1 khushamadi, chatukara, 2 muphtakhora, Bacteria is a parasite.
tukadakhora, 3 eka prakara ki lata jo dusare
peda para chadhati hai
parcel adv 1 adhura, thoda A post man carrying a
parcel of books under
his arm.
parcel n 1 tukada, khanda, 2 samuha, dhera, 3 gathari, A post man carrying a
pulinda parcel of books under
his arm.
parcel vt 1 khanda karana, bantana, 2 pulinda A post man carrying a
bandhana, gathari banana, na parcel of books under
his arm.
parch vti 1 jhulasana ya jhulasana, bhunana ya
bhunajana, sukhana, jalana
parchment n 1 charma patra, likhane ke liye kamaya hua
chamada, chamade ka kagaja
pardon n 1 kshama, muaphi, aparadha kshama, dosha Kirti says pardon to
mukti her friend when her

441 | P a g e
friend told him one
incident.
pardon vt 1 chhoda dena, kshama karana, muapha karana Kirti says pardon to
her friend when her
friend told him one
incident.
pare vt 1 chhilana, thoda thoda kama karana,
chhantana, katarana
parent n 1 bapa va man, pita va mata, mai ya bapa, 2 Martina & Gorge have
karana, jada, janmahetu, utpadaka recently become
parent.
parentage n 1 vansha, utpatti, kula, nasala I saw parantage on a
street.
parental a 1 man bapa sambandhi, mata pita yogya, pyara
parenthesis n 1 ananvita vakya, upavakya, 2 yaha() chihna
pariah n 1 hindustana men nicha kauma ka adami, Jatin treated as a
jatichyuta manushya pariah.
paring n 1 katarana, chhilana, chhilaka
parish n 1 padari ka halaka, basti, muhalla, tola He is aVicar of a large
rural parish.
parity n 1 barabari, samanata, 2 musabahata, A dealer demanding
sadrishya, samatulyata parity of money from
all the customers.
park n 1 kridavana, upavana, hata, ghera, ramana, There is a big park in
charagaha, chauka, 2 bhari topakhana our colony.
park vt 1 parka karana, rakhana, khada karana, 2 bade There is a big park in
me gherana, ikaththa karana our colony.
parlance n 1 batachita, vartalapa, muhavara
parley n 1 sanvada, bolachala, paraspara vartalapa, The king sent a
batachita messenger to the
enemy camp to
parley.
parley vi 1 batachita karana, jabani bahasa karana The king sent a
messenger to the
enemy camp to
parley.
parliament n 1 parliyamenta, greta britena aura ayaralainda Ashok is a member of
ki praja ki pratinidhisabha, mahasabha parliament.
parliamentaria a 1 parliyamenta ke vadavivada me kushala One of our most
n vyakti eminent
parliamentarians was
Anantasayanam
ayyangar.
parliamentaria n 1 parliyamenta ka paksha samarthaka One of our most
n eminent
parliamentarians was
Anantasayanam
ayyangar.
parliamentary a 1 parliyamenta ka, parliyamenta dvara kiya Amendement to
hua ya banaya hua constitution is a
parloiamentary issue.
parochial a 1 simita, ghira hua, parimita, sankirna
parody n 1 pairodi, aisa lekha jisamen granthakarta ka She has a gift for
bhavartha palata jave, anukarana kavya parody.

442 | P a g e
parole n 1 shabda, janani bata, vachana, maukhika He's hoping to get
pratigya, 2 vaha bata jo pratidina sipahiyo ko parole.
apane aura anya men antara karane ke liye
batai jati hai
parrot n 1 sugga, tota, 2 bina samajhe bujhe dusaro ka Parrot's words are very
anukarana karane vala sweet to listen.
parry vt 1 rokana, dura karana
parsley n 1 ajavayana, ajamoda, khurasani
parson n 1 eka padari, grama purohita The parson were
arguing outside the
church.
part n 1 bhaga, khanda, ansha, tukada, anga, 2 I took part in the chess
sanbandha, 3 paksha, 4 abhineta ka bhaga, 5 competition.
mana ki shakti, guna, buddhi
part vti 1 bhaga karana, bantana, 2 juda karana, 3 vida I took part in the chess
hona competition.
partial a 1 ansha sambandhi, anshiya, anshika, A partial solar eclipse
asanpurna, 2 asamanya, asarvatrika, 3 was observed
pakshapati, asamadarshi yesterday.
partially adv 1 thoda thoda karake, anshata:, 2 pakshapata
se, taraphadari se
participant n 1 hissedara, sajhi The participants of the
badminton tournament
were honoured by the
principal.
participate vi 1 hissedara hona, sharika hona, sajhi hona, I love to participate in
bantana social activities.
participation n 1 hissedari, bantavara, sajhi hona, sanvibhaga
particle n 1 kana, anu, bahuta chhota sa ansha Each and every
particle is made up of
automs.
particular a 1 vishesha, vishishta, 2 thika I am very particular
about my studies.
particular n 1 eka bata, 2 eka vyakti, 3 byaura, taphasila I am very particular
about my studies.
particularly adv 1 juda juda, eka eka, 2 thika thika, 3
visheshata:, vishesha karake
parting a 1 alaga karane vala I remember my parting
from my parents when
I was a child.
parting n 1 viyoga, judai, vidai I remember my parting
from my parents when
I was a child.
partisan a 1 samaji, dala sanbandhi In the office, when I
was in deep trouble he
helped me as a
partisan of mine.
partisan n 1 sathi, laga lipata, pakshadhara, pakshapati, In the office, when I
pakshavalambi was in deep trouble he
helped me as a
partisan of mine.
partisanship n 1 sajha, hissedari, pakshapata,
pakshashavalambana
partition n 1 banta, bhaga, hissa, bantavara, vibhajana, 2 Partition of the big

443 | P a g e
bantane vali divara ityadi, ada state into smaller
states may lead to
better governance.
partner n 1 sajhi, sajhedara, hissedara, 2 pati va patni I made him my
business partner so as
to handle it properly.
partridge n 1 titara
parts n 1 yogyata, guna, buddhi, shakti, 2 jile
party n 1 pa~nchayata, samaja, dala, 2 phauja ka Party of that area was
bhaga, 3 sajhi, 4 pharika mukadama given maximum votes.
pass n 1 darra, sankata patha, 2 nikasa ki chiththi, 3 The street was so
dhakka crowded that cars
were unable to pass.
pass vti 1 jana, gujarana, 2 kharcha karana, bitana, 3 The street was so
chhodana, 4 hona, 5 manana, 6 banana, crowded that cars
niyama prachalita karana were unable to pass.
passable a 1 kama chalau, gamya, gamaniya, agya yogya, The mountain roads
grahana yogya, achchha are not passable until
late spring.
passage n 1 gamana, rasta, nikasa, prachalana, 2 vakya, You can't stop the
3 jalayatra, 4 utarai passage of time.
passenger n 1 pathika, musaphira, rahi, yatri, batohi
passion n 1 sahana, krodha, pyara, josha, chava, lalasa,
avega, avesha
passionate a 1 krodhi, krodha shila, tamasi, gussaila, garma
passive a 1 karmavachya, dhairyavana, nishkriya
passiveness n 1 dhairya, sahanashilata, shithilata, nishkriyata
passport n 1 pasaporta, rahadari, abhaya patra, nikasi ki
chiththi
password n 1 pahachana ka shabda, pahachana ka shabda
ya chihna
past a 1 bita, bhuta, pichhala, purva ka
past adv 1 dvara, se
past n 1 bhutakala
past prep 1 pare, anantara
paste n 1 lei, 2 gara, lasadara mishrana
paste vt 1 lei lagana
pastime n 1 manabahalava, vihara, khelakuda, lila, krida
pastor n 1 gadariya, 2 upadhyaya, padari
pastoral a 1 padari sambandhi, 2 charagahi, gallebani va
charavahi ka,
pasture n 1 charagaha, 2 chara
pat a 1 thika, durusta, uchita, suvidha ka
pat n 1 thapaki, chapata
pat vt 1 dhire dhire anguliyon se marana
patch n 1 paibanda, thegali, chepi, 2 bhumi ka tukada,
3 thegali ya paibanda lagana, bhatti
marammata karana, chhopachhapa karana, 4
tipa tapa karana, sajana, dhankana
patchwork n 1 gudadi, paibandakari, bhadda kama
pate n 1 sira, khopadi, bachhade ke sira ki khala
patent a 1 pratyaksha, khula
patent n 1 petenta, kisi avishkara ka purna adhikara,
adhikara patra, badashahi samada, paravana

444 | P a g e
patent vt 1 sanada dena, sanada dekara adhikara ki
raksha karana
paternal a 1 paitrika, bapauti, maurusi
paternity n 1 pitritva, pitritva, janakata, utpatti
path n 1 patha, sadaka, pagadandi, marga, karma
pathetic a 1 karunajanaka, dila para asara karane vala,
hridayagrahi
pathologist n 1 rogavigyani, roga nidanagyata, roga
pahachanane vala
pathology n 1 nidana, roga lakshana vidya
pathos n 1 josha, asara, manobhava
patience n 1 dhairya, sabra, dhiraja, shanti, sahanashilata
patient a 1 dhira, dhairyavana, sahanashila, santoshi
patiently adv 1 dhairyapurvaka, dhirata se, sabra se,
sahanashilata se
patriarch n 1 vansha ya dharma ka pradhana, bada, budha,
acharya
patrician a 1 kulina, abhijata, romana kulina jana ka
patrician n 1 kulina jana, prachina roma ka kulina jana
patrimony n 1 pushtaini, bapauti, mirasa, 2 giraje ki jamina
ya amadani
patriot n 1 deshabhakta, svadeshanuraga, deshapalaka,
deshalina
patriotic a 1 deshabhaktipurna, svadeshanuragapurita
patrol n 1 chaukidara loga, paharedara, 2 phauja ke asa
pasa rata ko gashta lagana
patrol vti 1 pahara dena, phauja ki rakhavali karana,
ratavahi karana
patron n 1 palaka, saraparasta, rakshaka, sahayaka,
sanrakshaka
patronage n 1 sahayata, raksha, palana, sanrakshata,
ashraya
patronize vt 1 sahayata karana, raksha karana, kripa
karana, ashraya dena
patten n 1 khadanu, khatanaiki, lohe ki mundari laga
hua katha ka juta
patter vti 1 patapatana, 2 badabadana, munha men
bolana, buda-budana, 3 ratana
pattern n 1 adarsha, sancha, namuna, banagi
paucity n 1 kami, laghuta, kotahi, abhava
pauper n 1 gariba, dina, bhikhari, sangata, kankala,
nirdhana manushya, muphalisa
pause vi 1 thaharana, rukana, atakana
pave vt 1 pattiyan ya inta jadana, pharsha bandi
karana, 2 marga thika karana, 3 sarala banana,
sahaja karana
pavement n 1 raste ka pharsha, patthara ya inta ka pharsha
pavilion n 1 gumbajadara imarata, mandapa, 2 dhvaja
paw n 1 panja, changula, 2 hatha
paw vti 1 panje se khurachana, buri taraha hatha
lagana, 2 chapalusi karana
pawn n 1 giravi, rehana, bandhaka
pawn vt 1 giravi rakhana, rehana rakhana, sharta
lagana

445 | P a g e
pay n 1 tanakhvaha, ujarata, vetana
pay vti 1 chukana, rina bhara dena, badala dena,
ujarata dena, vetana dena, saja dena, 2
labhakara hona, uchita hona
payable a 1 deya, jo bhugatana karana chahiye,
vajibulada
paymaster n 1 tanakhvaha bantane vala, vetana chukane
vala
payment n 1 chukauna, bhugatana, 2 chukata dhana,
ujarata, dama
peace n 1 amana, chaina, mela, avirodha, sandhi
peaceable a 1 shantipriya, shantishila, nirupadravi, amana
pasanda
peaceably adv 1 chupachapa, shantipriyata se, bejhagada
peaceful a 1 shanta, sthira, mridu, komala
peacefully adv 1 shanti se, komalata se, chupachapa
peacemaker n 1 sandhata, shanti karanevala, sandhi
karanevala
peach a 1 adu sadrisha
peach n 1 adu, shaphatalu
peacock n 1 mora, mayura
peak n 1 pahada ki choti, shrringa, 2 noka K2 is the highest peak
in India.
peak v 1 rogi dikhana, dubala dikhana K2 is the highest peak
in India.
peal vti 1 garajana, chillana, shoragula ke satha After hearing a joke
hamala karana she breaks into the
peal of laughter.
pear n 1 nashapati Pear is a nutricious
fruit.
pearl a 1 moti ka, mauktika Pearl is used to make
a necklace.
pearl n 1 moti, 2 koi bahumulya vastu Pearl is used to make
a necklace.
pearl vt 1 moti jadana Pearl is used to make
a necklace.
peasant n 1 ganvara, dehati, kisana We can see a no. of
peasants in some
corners of India.
peasantry n 1 dehati loga, kisana loga
peat n 1 pansa, eka prakara ki ghasa jo sukha ke Peat is used at fire
jalane ke kama ati hai place as fuel.
pebble n 1 kankada, chamakate hue patthara ka tukada, I saw a different kinds
billaura of pebbles in rock
garden.
peck n 1 chanchu, 2 eka bushela napa ka chautha Birds are pecking on
bhaga the trunk of the trees.
peck vt 1 choncha marana, 2 dana chugana, 3 patthara Birds are pecking on
marana, patthara phenkana the trunk of the trees.
peculiar a 1 anokha, anutha, nija ka He has his won
peculiar brand of
humour.
peculiarity n 1 visheshata, niji guna, vishesha lakshana
pedal a 1 pada sanbandhi, panva ka Small boats are

446 | P a g e
sometime driven by
pedals.
peddler n 1 pherivala, bisati, khonchavala
pedestal n 1 khambe ki chauki, murtitala
pedestrian n 1 paidala chalanevala, pyada, bada Pedestrian should walk
chalanevala on the footpath.
pedigree n 1 vanshavali, vansha, khanadana Ram is a pedigree
man.
peel n 1 chhilaka, chhala, 2 gadhi
peel vi 1 chhilana
peel vt 1 chhilaka utarana, chhilana, 2 lutana
peep n 1 tanka-jhanka, drishti, 2 murgi ke bachchon ki The girl took a peep
boli through the bedroom
door to make sure that
baby is asleep in her
cot.
peep vi 1 dikhalai dena, 2 jhankana, 3 chun-chun The girl took a peep
karana through the bedroom
door to make sure that
baby is asleep in her
cot.
peer n 1 samana padastha, 2 sathi, 3 kulina jana, In cricket, Tendulkar
shreshtha jana, amira, navaba has no peer where
batting is concerned.
peer vi 1 jhankana, takana, 2 dikhalai dena, prakata In cricket, Tendulkar
hona, 3 hausa pha lardsana has no peer where
batting is concerned.
peerage n 1 amiron ka pada, 2 kulina jana samudaya,
umara
peerless a 1 advitiya, bejoda In the movie
'Godmother', shabana
azmi put in a peerless
performance and won
world acclaim.
peg n 1 khunta, khunti, 2 avalamba, adhara, sahara, When I hang a picture
3 karana, hetu, bahana, 4 eka bara pine ki on the wall, I hammer
madira in a strong thin peg to
hold it in place.
peg vt 1 khunte se jakadana When I hang a picture
on the wall, I hammer
in a strong thin peg to
hold it in place.
pelican n 1 eka bada pakshi, havasila Pelican has a pouch
under its long bill for
storing food.
pellet n 1 goli, gulla In the class children
like to throw paper
pellets on each other.
pelt n 1 kachcha chamada A wild barking dog
entered the school
compound and we
pelted stones on it to
drive away.
pelt vt 1 phenkana, phenka kara marana A wild barking dog

447 | P a g e
entered the school
compound and we
pelted stones on it to
drive away.
pelvis n 1 pedu, kokha My firend have a
defect in her pelvis.
pen n 1 lekhani, kalama, 2 ghera, bada, khadaka I have a infinite
number of pens in my
home.
pen vt 1 bade men banda karana, gherana, mundana, I have a infinite
2 likhana number of pens in my
home.
penal a 1 dandasanbandhi, dandya, 2 danda denevala, He is punished by
dandarupa, 3 dandaniya, danda yogya penal of judges.
penalize vt 1 dandya banana, danda yogya karana A student will be
penalized in the
school if he/×èØá will
broke the furniture or
glass pane.
penalty n 1 danda, saja, jurmana, harajana, dravya In library you have to
danda pay a penalty for
returning a book late.
penance n 1 prayashchita, kayaklesha, tapasya, deha We have to do
danda penance for our
mistakes.
penchant n 1 pravritti, jhukava, ruchi, ichchha She has a penchant for
buying party gowns.
pencil n 1 pensila Have you sharpened
your pencil.
pencil vt 1 pensila se likhana, pensila se chihna Have you sharpened
khinchana your pencil.
pend v 1 latakana
pendant n 1 latakana, latakati hui vastu, 2 jhumaka, I have beautiful things
karnaphula, 3 jhanda containing pendants.
pending a 1 latakata hua, 2 vicharadhina, anirnita He has so much
pending work in their
office.
pendulum n 1 latakana, la~ngara, lolaka I have a wall clock
containing pendulum.
penetrate vt 1 chhedana, 2 ghusana, 3 samajhana The surgeons knife
penetrated deep into
the patient body.
penetrating a 1 chubhanevala, tikshna, teja, tivra She is enough
penetrate to
understand this long
chapter.
penetration n 1 pravesha, nivesha, paintha, 2 tikshnabuddhi, Our penetration of the
chaturai, samajha enemy's defences.
peninsula n 1 prayadvipa, jajiranuma Here is a model of
peninsula in the
samrat hotel.
peninsular a 1 prayadvipa sanbandhi, prayadvipa ke guna There are some
ka, 3 prayadvipa nivasi beautiful pictures
related to peninsular

448 | P a g e
island.
penitentiary a 1 prayashchita sanbandhi He was kept in a
penitentary as a
punishment.
penitentiary n 1 bandigriha, kaidakhana, 2 tapasyagriha, He was kept in a
yogasthana penitentary as a
punishment.
penman n 1 sulekhaka, achchha lekha likhanevala, 2
lekhaka
pennant n 1 jhandi, pataka, pharera On Independence day
our school had given
pennant to every
child.
penniless a 1 dina, gariba, daridra, nirdhana, bepaisa I saw a penniless
beggar near the
temple.
penny n 1 paini, mudra vishesha I have a penny in my
coin collection.
pension n 1 purvasevartha vritti, penshana Mr. Gupta is getting
his pension every
month.
pension vt 1 penshana dena Mr. Gupta is getting
his pension every
month.
pensioner n 1 penshanara, penshana panevala Sunil is the pensioner
in this office.
pensive a 1 udasa, chintaparayana She looked pensive
when she heard the
news.
pentagon n 1 pa~nchakona kshetra My father's office is in
the shape of
pentagon.
penthouse n 1 osara, sayabana Luxurious panthouse
flats are for sale in the
city.
people n 1 loga, janata, praja, nivasi, jati, 2 kauma I met many people in
the conference.
people vt 1 basana, abada karana I met many people in
the conference.
pepper n 1 kali mircha, gola mircha Pepper has got a
special place in
ayurveda to make
some kinds of
medicines.
pepper vt 1 mircha lagana Pepper has got a
special place in
ayurveda to make
some kinds of
medicines.
peppermint n 1 eka kisma ka podina, peparaminta I used to swallow
Peppermint everyday
while going to school.
peppery a 1 mircha ka, mircha sadrisha
peptic a 1 pachaka, agnivardhaka, 2 pachaka sanbandhi An ulcer in the

449 | P a g e
digestive system is
called 'peptic ulcer'.
per prep 1 se, karana se, dvara
perceive v 1 janana, samajhana, maluma karana, gochara She perceived change
karana, dekhana, bujhana in his behaviour.
percentage n 1 pratishata, saikada The sales girls get a
percentage on each
product they sell.
perceptible a 1 pratyaksha, suspashta, indriyagochara, The fragrance spread
drishtigochara in the room is
perceptible.
perception n 1 anubhava, grahanabodha, samajha The teachers should
improve one's power
of perception.
perceptive a 1 sachetana, anubhavi, jananahara, A perceptive comment
grahanakshama made by the lawyer in
the court was
appreciated by all.
perch n 1 lambi laggi, 2 sade pancha gaja ka napa, The sparrow shuffled
laththa, 3 machhali, 4 chidiyon ke baithane ka on the perch.
adda
perch vi 1 baithana, adde para baithana The sparrow shuffled
on the perch.
percolate vi 1 tapakana Water takes very less
time to percolate
through cotton cloth.
percolate vt 1 tapakana, chuana, nitharana, chhanana Water takes very less
time to percolate
through cotton cloth.
percussion n 1 takkara, thokara, mara, thesa I like the percussion at
several occasions.
peremptory a 1 takidi, nishchita, atala, achala, Look! My orders are
nishchayatmaka, antima peremptory.
perennial a 1 barahamasi, nitya Increasing of
mosquitos is a
perennial problem in
our colony.
perfect a 1 pura, doshahina, nirdosha, 2 nipuna, siddha This is an absolutely
perfect set of cutlery.
perfect vt 1 pura karana, siddha karana, nipuna karana This is an absolutely
perfect set of cutlery.
perfection n 1 purapana, purnata, siddhi, pravinata I aim for better
perfection.
perforate vt 1 chhedana, chheda karana, bhedhana, salana Nowadays perforate
brisks are used for
constructions.
perform vi 1 baja bajana, nibahana That magician
performs very great
miracles.
perform vt 1 pura karana, sanpadana karana, palana That magician
karana performs very great
miracles.
performance n 1 sanpadana, kamakaja, karya, kriti, karatuta Let's go and attend the
matinee performance

450 | P a g e
of Remo the singer.
perfume n 1 sugandha, khushabu We use perfumed
deodorants in our
house.
perfume vt 1 sugandhita karana, mahakana We use perfumed
deodorants in our
house.
perfunctory a 1 asavadhana, acheta, beparavaha, 2 I attended a
asavadhani se kiya hua perfunctory interview
last week.
perhaps adv 1 kadachita, sanyoga se, shayada, sanbhavatah Perhaps I may not
attend the class
tomorrow.
peril n 1 jokhima, shanka, khatara Be careful of the perils
coming on your way
advised the astrologer.
perilous a 1 khataranaka, bhayahetuka, jokhima
perimeter n 1 pariniti, bhari gherevali rekha, kshetra ki Before any
bhujaon ka yogaphala calculations, first find
out the perimeter of
this ground.
period n 1 chakra, kala chakra, samaya, kala, 2 anta, 3 Your duty will be to
purnavirama maintain the traffic
system at peak
periods.
periodic a 1 samayika A periodic review of
expenditure is
necessary to save
money.
periodical a 1 samayika, phasali, niyata samaya ka antara
dekara honevala
periodical n 1 patrika, niyata samaya para nikalanevala
patra
peripatetic a 1 bhramanakari, sthana sthana para janevala Ancient people were
peripatetic.
peripatetic n 1 bhramanakari, vyapari Ancient people were
peripatetic.
periphery n 1 paridhi, ghera, girda our school has strong
and high periphery.
perish vi 1 mita jana, mara jana, nashta ho jana, Thousands of people
barabada ho jana perished in
earthquake.
perishable a 1 nashavana, vinashi, nashvara Pickle is perishable
when it is kept
without the acid.
perishable n 1 kharaba ho janevali vastu Pickle is perishable
when it is kept
without the acid.
perjure vt 1 jhuthi kasama khana Many people are
perjuring in law
courts, habitually!.
perjured a 1 mithya shapatha ka aparadhi
perjury n 1 mithya shapatha, jhuthi gavahi, mithya
sakshya

451 | P a g e
perk a 1 phurtila, teja, cha~nchala, shokha, dhitha, 2 Perks offered by the
ghamandi firm include a house
and a car.
perk vi 1 akadana, ainthana Perks offered by the
firm include a house
and a car.
perk vt 1 teja karana Perks offered by the
firm include a house
and a car.
perky a 1 ghamandi, dhitha He is still in bed, but
he seems to be perky.
permanence n 1 sthirata, sthayitva, rahava, tikava, It is a better post
thaharava, dridhata owing to its
permanance.
permanent a 1 sthira, dridha, tikau, sthayi She has now got a
permanent job in a
school.
permeate vt 1 arapara nikalana, ghusana, paithana, The fragrance of
chhedon men hokara jana flowers permeated
through the drawing
room.
permissible a 1 svikriti yogya, nyayya, anugyeya, anugya Delay is not
yogya permissible, even for
a single day.
permission n 1 agya, anumati, anugya She has got the
permission to enter
the school.
permissive a 1 svatantrata denevala, anugyaprada Children are allowed
to play after doing
complete homework
by their permissive
parents.
permit n 1 paravana, agyapatra The security gaurd
permitted the
students in to the
musium.
permit vi 1 sahana karana The security gaurd
permitted the
students in to the
musium.
permit vt 1 chhodana, de dena, 2 anumati dena, agya The security gaurd
dena, anugya dena permitted the
students in to the
musium.
permutation n 1 palata, adala-badala, vinimaya, 2 krama You can arrange these
sanchaya, amaka pasha colour pencils in
endless permutation
and combinations.
pernicious a 1 nashaka, ghataka, hanikaraka, dukhadai Smoking is pernicious
to health.
perpendicular a 1 sidha, lambavatta, khada My maths teacher said
me to draw a
perpendicular line.
perpendicular n 1 lambi, sidhi khadi rekha My maths teacher said
me to draw a

452 | P a g e
perpendicular line.
perpetrate vt 1 karana Perpetrate is a
dreadful outrage.
perpetual a 1 sarvakalika, nitya, avirata, nirantara How can I work with
these perpetual
interruptions.
perpetually adv 1 nitya, sada, nirantara rupa se
perpetuate vt 1 avirata banana, sthira rakhana These measures will
only perpetuate the
hostility between the
two nations.
perpetuity n 1 nityata, nirantarata, sadaivatva, ananta kala No one can stop the
perpetuity of time.
perplex vt 1 kathina banana, 2 ghabarana, vyakula I was perplexed by his
karana, 3 hairana karana rude behaviour.
perquisite n 1 dasturi, upari phayada, adhika labha, Perquisites include the
puraskara use of company house.
perry n 1 nashapati ka sharabata ya sharaba Perry is a fermented
drink prepared from
the juice of pears.
persecute vt 1 pichhe padana, 2 satana, ta~nga karana,
kashta pahunchana
persecution n 1 pidana, satana, duhkha, kashta She is very upset due
to the frequent
persecution.
perseverance n 1 dhuna, 2 udyoga, 3 gambhirata, 4 dhiraja, 5 Only his perseverance
dridhata help him to achieve
his aim.
persevere vt 1 dhuna rakhana, dridha rahana, nibahana,
laga rahana
persist vi 1 laga rahana, hatha karana, dridha rahana If you persist, you will
annoy your mother
even more.
persistence n 1 dridhata, dhuna, hatha, jidda, ada, Her persistence was
dridhagraha rewarded when they
finally got ready to go
for outing.
persistent a 1 laga hua, dridha sangraha, 2 hathi She wanted to married
only persistent man.
person n 1 manushya, shakhsa, jana, 2 bhesha, 3 rupa, 4 He is that person,
patra, 5 purusha, vyakti, 6 sharira, deha whom Rita loves.
personal a 1 nija ka, apana, jatiya, sharirika, vaiyaktika, My car is for my
vyaktigata, 2 purusha vachaka, vyakti vachaka, personal use only.
3 svayankrita, apane apa kiya hua
personality n 1 vyaktitva, 2 visheshata, vishishtata Ram is having a strong
personality.
personally adv 1 apane apa, svayan, vyaktigata rupa se She wants to do her
work personally.
personificatio n 1 jivadhari thaharana, chetana dharmaropana, The personifcation of
n manushyagunaropa autumn is in keat's
poem.
personify vt 1 jivadhari thaharana, purusha thaharana, kisi Sun is personified in
nirjiva ko vyakti thaharana, manushyaguna the poetry.
aropana karana, 2 murti hona, adarsha rupa

453 | P a g e
hona
personnel n 1 amala, karmachari loga Army personnel are
not allowed to leave
on the base.
perspective n 1 drishya, chitra, 2 dekhane ka shisha, 3 kagaja The artist shows a fine
adi para chitra khinchane ki vidya jisase jaise command of
dikhai pade vaise hi chitra khincha jaya pespective.
perspiration n 1 pasina ana, pasina paseva, sveda
persuade vt 1 samajhana bujhana, 2 ukasana, ubhadana, I persuaded her to do
phusalana, 3 vishvasa jamana my work.
persuasion n 1 samajhana bujhana, prabodhana, 2 vishvasa, Gentle persuasion is
3 dridha nishchaya, 4 mata, 5 marga more effective than
force.
persuasive a 1 samajhane bujhane vala, pyojaka, My boss has a
prabodhaka persuasive manner.
pert a 1 chalaka, dhitha, phurtila, chapala, avinita When the principal
posed a question to
the student, he gave
a pert reply.
pertain vi 1 sambandha rakhana, sarokara rakhana, apana He was summoned for
hona evidence pertaining to
the case.
pertinent a 1 yogya, thika, uchita, upayukta The teacher asked the
students to ask
pertinent questions.
perturb vt 1 bechaina karana, ghabarana, ghabara dena, 2 The sad news of my
badha dalana, 3 krama bigadana friend's accident has
perturbed me greatly.
peruse vt 1 dhyana dekara padhana va banchana Would you care to
peruse the wine list.
pervade vt 1 pravesha karana, paithana, 2 ghusa jana, The smell of flowers
ghusa ana, 3 saba jagaha phaila jana pervaded our garden.
pervasive a 1 phailati hui, vyapaka Her influence is
pervasive.
perverse a 1 ulta, pratikula, 2 hathi, jiddi, dika karane Udita is a perverse girl
vala, 3 chidachida so do what she want.
perversion n 1 vikara, 2 artha palatana ya ulatana, bigada Desires that are
considered abnormal
or unacceptable are
called perversions.
pervert n 1 gumaraha adami, svadharmatyagi vyakti He behaves like a
pervert.
pervert vt 1 gumaraha karana, pherana, modana, He behaves like a
bigadana, patha bhrashta karana pervert.
pessimist n 1 sansara ko dukhamaya janane vala, 2 vastuon Those who are
ka bura paksha dekhane vala vishadatmaka pessimists can never
vichara vala get success in their
life.
pest n 1 ghataka roga, 2 bimari, 3 mari, 4 visha The buffer stocks were
destroyed due to pest.
pester vt 1 dika karana, 2 ta~nga karana, satana The cows were
continually pestered
by flies.
pet n 1 chidachidahata, krodhavesha, 2 peta, pala I have got a pet dog.

454 | P a g e
hua bheda ityadi janavara ka bachcha, 3
ladala, pyara, premapatra
pet vt 1 lada karana, pyara karana I have got a pet dog.
petal n 1 pankhudi, phula ki patti Rose petals are very
beautiful.
petition n 1 prarthana, vinati, vinaya, 2 prarthana patra, A petition against
3 arji closing the steel works
was signed by all the
members.
petition vt 1 nivedana karana, vinaya karana, arja karana, A petition against
2 prarthana patra ya darakhvasta dena closing the steel works
was signed by all the
members.
petitioner n 1 vinaya ya arja karane vala, prarthaka, She is the petitioner of
nivedaka, prarthi divorce.
petrify vi 1 patthara ho jana I was petrified to see
the enormous giant.
petrify vt 1 patthara bana dena I was petrified to see
the enormous giant.
petrol n 1 petrola, sapha kiya hua petroliyama Petrol is used as a fuel
in most of the
vehicles.
petroleum n 1 petroliyama, shilataila, patthara ka paseva, Petroleum is a fossil
mitti ka tela fuel. It is a source of
various important
fuels.
petty a 1 chhota, laghu, kshudra, 2 kama daraje ka, 3 He was going through
jara sa, thoda sa the petty details.
petulant a 1 jhakki, duhshila, avinita, gustakha, dhitha, 2 she is a petulant girl.
chidachida
pew n 1 giraje men baithane ki ghiri hui jagaha we saw carved pew in
the church.
pewter n 1 jasta, kansa pewter is used for
making utensils.
phalanx n 1 sipahiyon ka bana jhunda, 2 vyuha, 3 anguli He broke the phalanx
ya anguthe ki haddi of his enemies.
phantom n 1 bhuta, preta, 2 chhaya The phantom of his
dead father often
comes in the
backyard.
pharmacist n 1 davasaja, attara She is waiting for the
pharmacist.
pharmacy n 1 pharmesi, 2 attari, davasaji, aushadhi banana The doctor ordered
him to be trained in
pharmacy.
phase n 1 rupa, 2 drishti My son is going
through a difficult
phase.
pheasant n 1 titara, mahuka He shot dead a cock
pheasant.
phenomenal a 1 adbhuta, asadharana, 2 drigvishaya Ramila drives at
sanbandhi va sadrishara phenomenal speed.
phenomenon n 1 adbhuta vastu, 2 adbhuta ghatana, 3 rupa, Photosynthesis is a
gochara vastu, drigvishaya bio-¸èØáÌÛ¸Ñè

455 | P a g e
phenomenon.
philanthropic a 1 paropakari, sarvajana upakari, lokahitaishi Philanthropic
organisationis
organised in many
cities to help poor
people.
philanthropist n 1 jana hitaishi, paropakari manushya Mahatama Gandhi was
a great philanthropist.
philanthropy n 1 paropakara, 2 saba logon se priti His principle of
philanthropy makes
worry about the poor.
philosopher n 1 tatvavetta, darshanagya, tatvagyani, 2 Gandhiji was a great
pragya, pandita philosopher.
philosophical a 1 darshanika, tatvagyana sanbandhi, tarkika, 2 Ramu is interested to
buddhimana particapate in
philosophical
discussions.
philosophy n 1 gyana priti, 2 tatvavichara, tarka shastra
vidya, gyana vidya
phonograph n 1 phonographa, shabda uchcharana yantra
phosphorus n 1 phasphorasa, eka jalane vali vastu jisase Phosphorus is a non-
diyasalai banate hain metalic substance
which appears
luminous in the dark.
photograph n 1 photographa, aksi tasavira, alokachitra We took the
photograph of
Tajmahal when we
went to Agra.
photograph vt 1 photographa lena, aksi tasavira khinchana We took the
photograph of
Tajmahal when we
went to Agra.
photographer n 1 phatographara, aksi tasavira khinchane vala Shreyans is a good
photographer.
photography n 1 aloka chitra vidya, aksi tasavira khinchane ki
kala, photographi
phrase n 1 vakyansha, pada, 3 vak prakara, 4 vachana, 5 A group of words with
kevala shabda, shabda matra special meaning is
called a phrase.
phrase vti 1 bolana, kahana, shabdon men prakasha A group of words with
karana, shabda dena special meaning is
called a phrase.
physic n 1 changa karane ki vidya, 2 aushadhi, dava,
julaba
physical a 1 bhautika, prakritika, sakara padartha Physical Education is
sanbandhi, 2 sharirika, 3 padartha sanbandhi must to every student.
physically adv 1 prakritika rupa se, svabhava se, sharira se The class was so
boring that all the
students were
physically there but
mentally absent.
physicist n 1 bhautika vigyani, padartha vigyana ka gyata To be a nuclear
physicist is not an easy
task.

456 | P a g e
physics n 1 prakriti vidya, bhautika vigyana, padartha Physics is one of the
vigyana major branches of
science.
physiology n 1 pranidharma vidya, jivatatva, jivana vidya The physiology of
human brain is
mysterious and
fascinating.
physique n 1 sharirika banavata, dila daula Salman khan, the
popular actor has well
developed physique.
pianist n 1 piyano baja bajane vala
piano n 1 piyano baja The grand piano
adorned the
superstar's living
room.
pick n 1 kudali, 2 pasanda, 3 chhapane ke akshara She picked up the
para jami hui maila most beautiful dress.
pick vt 1 choncha marana, 2 todana, 3 sapha karana, 4 She picked up the
uchakana, 5 batorana, 6 chunana, 7kholana, most beautiful dress.
8khana, 9curana
picket n 1 khunta, 2 naka ki chauki, 3 sena ke age rakhe The pickets became
hue sainika violent when their
demands were
refused.
picket vti 1 rukavata karana The pickets became
violent when their
demands were
refused.
pickle n 1 achara ya murabbe ke liye arka, khara pani, The mango pickle is
2 achara, murabba very tasty.
pickle vi 1 khare pani men rakhana, achara dalana, 2 The mango pickle is
kisi vyakti ke liye pahale se hi danda niyata very tasty.
karana
pickpocket n 1 jeba katarane vala, girahakata Whenever you travel
in a local bus, take
care of pickpockets.
picnic n 1 khana, 2 bhoja jisa men pratyeka manushya We took delicious
kuchha deta hai, guta, jalasa picnic with us on the
way to Jaipur.
pictorial a 1 chitra sanbandhi, tasaviradara, chitramaya There is a pictorial
illustration of world
war-I in our history
book.
picture n 1 chitra, tasavira, rupa He painted a beautiful
picture.
picture vt 1 tasavira khinchana, chitra banana He painted a beautiful
picture.
picturesque a 1 chitra sa, tasavira sa, 2 manohara That hotel gives a
picturesque view of
the beach.
piddle vi 1 chhota kama karana The baby piddled in
the cradle.
pie n 1 pai, kachaudi, samosa, 2 eka prakara ki I want to taste that
chidiya pineapple pie.

457 | P a g e
piece n 1 paibanda, 2 lekha, 3 banduka, 4 sikka, 5 The sofa is delivered
thana, 6 chitra, 7shataranja ki goti in pieces and we have
to assemble it.
piece vti 1 paibanda lagana, milana The sofa is delivered
in pieces and we have
to assemble it.
piecemeal a 1 alaga, juda, bhinna The companies broken
up piecemeal.
piecemeal adv 1 alaga alaga karake, 2 thoda thoda, 3 The companies broken
kramashah up piecemeal.
pied a 1 dhabbadara, 2 ranga biranga ka I like pied birds.
pier n 1 paya, khambha, 2 ghata The restaurant at the
end of the pier is
beautiful.
pierce vti 1 chhedana, 2 ghusana, ghusedana, 3 The bullet pierced his
chubhana, 4 asara karana hand.
piercing a 1 chhedane vala, 2 teja, tikshna, 3 chubhane She gave a piercing
vala shriek.
piety n 1 ishvara bhakti, 2 dharmanishthata Rituparna is known for
her piety
pig n 1 suara ka bachcha, 2 chhina, 3 dhatu ka dala There are some pigs in
the sty.
pigeon n 1 kabutara, kapota The pigeons cooed
softly.
pigment n 1 ranga, rogana Chlorophyll is a
natural pigment
present in green
plants.
pike n 1 barchhi, bhala, 2 eka prakara ki machhali The fishermen caught
some pikes.
pile n 1 dhera, 2 shala, 3 lattha, 4 bala, roan There is a pile of book
lying on my tables.
pile vt 1 jama karana, 2 lattha gadana There is a pile of book
lying on my tables.
piles n 1 bavasira, arsha roga
pilfer vti 1 thoda thoda karake churana, uda lena, She had been pilfering
hathalapaki karana from the petty cash
for months.
pilgrim n 1 tirtha yatri, musaphira, yatri Devoted pilgrims
visiting the shrine
were dressed in
orange.
pilgrimage n 1 tirtha yatra, yatra The pilgrimage to
Amarnath is
considered to be very
tough.
pill n 1 goli Take three pills daily
after meals.
pill vt 1 chhinana, musana, mundana Take three pills daily
after meals.
pillage n 1 luta khasota Horrible accounts are
heard of pillage during
the wars.
pillage vt 1 lutana, chhina lena, 2 nashta karana Horrible accounts are

458 | P a g e
heard of pillage during
the wars.
pillar n 1 stambha, khambha, tekani, 2 adhara There are many pillars
stambha, buniyada in the old church.
pillory n 1 tikathi, katahara jisamen sira aura hatha Ravi was pilloried in
dalakara danda dete the, hadi the media for the
extravagant election
compaigns.
pillory vt 1 katahare men sira aura hatha dalakara danda Ravi was pilloried in
dena, hadi men thonka dena the media for the
extravagant election
compaigns.
pillow n 1 takiya She lay back on her
pillow.
pillow vt 1 takiya lagana She lay back on her
pillow.
pin n 1 sui, kila, pina, alapina, khunti Get me a packet of
pins.
pin vt 1 sui lagana, kila lagana, pina lagana, alapina Get me a packet of
lagana, khunti lagana, 2 jodana, banda karana pins.
pinch n 1 chutaki, takalipha, klesha Ravi pinched the small
babies soft cheeks.
pinch vt 1 dabana, tanga karana, satana, takalipha Ravi pinched the small
dena babies soft cheeks.
pine n 1 devadara, sanobara Pine trees are found in
cool northern regions
and are used for
making furniture.
pine vt 1 jhurana, lata jana, nashta hote jana, 2 ati Pine trees are found in
ichchhuka hona, abhilasha karana cool northern regions
and are used for
making furniture.
pineapple n 1 anannasa
pingpong n 1 eka khela
pink a 1 gulabi ranga ka Preeti came to the
party in a pink
coloured dress.
pink n 1 gulabi ranga, pushpa vishesha, eka Preeti came to the
khushabudara chamakila phula, 2 ankha party in a pink
coloured dress.
pink vt 1 chhote chhote chheda karana, 2 palaka Preeti came to the
marana party in a pink
coloured dress.
pinnacle n 1 burja, choti, shikhara Snow covered the
pinnacle of mountain.
pint n 1 dedha pava ka eka napa A half pint of cream
was added to the
curry.
pioneer n 1 marga darshaka, neta, agua, loniya They were the
pioneers in the field of
microsurgery.
pioneer vi 1 marga darshaka hona They were the
pioneers in the field of
microsurgery.

459 | P a g e
pioneer vt 1 age chalakara rasta banana They were the
pioneers in the field of
microsurgery.
pious a 1 dharmanishtha, punyatma, pavitra, santa, Reena's mother is a
sati, paka perfect pious.
pipe n 1 bansuri, bansi, 2 nigali, 3 nala, nali, 4 pipa Nurse was told to put
oxyzen pipe on
patient'×è nose
pipe vt 1 siti bajana, 2 bansuri bajana Nurse was told to put
oxyzen pipe on
patient'×è nose
piper n 1 bansuri bajane vala, ghuma ghuma kara gane Hari shanker is a great
vala piper
pipkin n 1 handi, meti
piracy n 1 samudri dakaiti, 2 sahityika chori Piracy is an evil act.
pirate n 1 samudri daku The notorious pirate is
shot dead.
pirate vt 1 samudra para daka dalana, 2 bina agya ke The notorious pirate is
lena shot dead.
pistol n 1 pistaula, tamancha License is a must to
use pistol.
pistol vt 1 pistaula marana License is a must to
use pistol.
pit n 1 gaddha, bila, 2 kabra Put all the leaves in
the pit in that ground.
pit vt 1 gaddhon se chihna karana, dandane dalana Put all the leaves in
the pit in that ground.
pitch n 1 dhuna, rala, 2 sima, chadhava va utarava ka The cricket pitch is
darja, choti wet now.
pitch vi 1 gadana ya khada karana, dara dalana, 2 The cricket pitch is
chadhana utarana wet now.
pitch vt 1 dhuna lagana, kala karana, 2 phenkana, 3 The cricket pitch is
gadana wet now.
pitcher n 1 ghada, mataki, thiliya, kalasa The pitchers are quite
common in villages.
pitchfork n 1 panja jisase anaja adi ke pule phenkate hain, The pitchfork helps in
antra removing weeds from
garden.
pitfall n 1 chora gaddha, dahaka, vaha gaddha jisa para This book has many
janavaron ke phansane ke lie kuchha bichha pitfalls for its readers.
diya jae
pithy a 1 balavana, 2 joradara, 3 sankshipta, 4 The pithy comment is
gudadara always admired.
pittance n 1 alpa bhaga, bhatta, chabena, chhota The house was sold for
paritoshika, vajipha a pittance.
pity n 1 daya, karuna, rahama Have pity on animals.
pity vt 1 daya karana, tarasa khana Have pity on animals.
pivot n 1 chula, kili jisa para koi vastu ghume, 2 The top swings round
mukhya ya kendriya sthana on its pivot.
pivot vt 1 chula para rakhana The top swings round
on its pivot.
placard n 1 vigyapana patra, ishtihara Placards are being
displayed everywhere
for elections.

460 | P a g e
placard vt 1 vigyapana dena, ishtihara lagana Placards are being
displayed everywhere
for elections.
placate vi 1 mila lena, santushta karana Children are unable to
placate their teacher
for their poor conduct.
place n 1 sthana, jagaha, sthiti, 2 avastha, 3 shreni, The temple is good
darja, 4 vyavasaya, pesha, 5 kamara, nivasa place for worship.
sthana, 6 pustaka men koi ansha
place vt 1 lagana, niyata karana, dharana, rakhana The temple is good
place for worship.
placenta n 1 nala, anvala, khedi, ojhadi The placenta is main
source of nutrition for
the child growing
inside
placid a 1 santoshi, komala, mulayama, narama, A placid behaviour is a
svastha, gambhira basic factor of
progress.
plagiarism n 1 sahityika chori Some poetry of
present age is an
excellent example of
plagiarism.
plagiarize vi 1 dusare ke grantha men se chori karana He plagiarizes for
writing the articles.
plague n 1 mahamari, plega, takalipha, bala, vipatti, Plague is a dangerous
dukhadayaka vastu disease.
plague vt 1 mahamari se pidita karana, dukha dena, Plague is a dangerous
tanga karana disease.
plain a 1 chikana, chaurasa, 2 spashta, prakata, 3 That is the thing I
nishkapata, khara, 4 sada, bhadda want plain.
plain n 1 samatala kshetra, samabhumi, maidana, 2 That is the thing I
ranabhumi, ladai ka maidana want plain.
plain vt 1 chaurasa karana, barabara karana That is the thing I
want plain.
plainly adv 1 sapha, spashta rupa se, pratyaksha rupa se The mountain tops are
plainly visible from
the village.
plaintiff n 1 abhiyogi, arthi, muddi, vadi The Jury listened to
the plaintiff.
plaintive a 1 vilapi, phariyadi, shokasuchaka, shokarthaka I heard his plaintive
voice.
plait n 1 taha, chunnata, jala, gunthana Wearing plaits are
compulsory in some
schools.
plait vt 1 lapetana, taha karana, jali banana, gunthana Wearing plaits are
compulsory in some
schools.
plan n 1 rupa, akara, dhancha, naksha, 2 upaya, The Government
tadabira, bandisha, yatna should make a plan to
bring up the poor.
plan vi 1 dhancha dalana, naksha banana, upaya The Government
karana, bandisha karana should make a plan to
bring up the poor.
plane a 1 samatala, chaurasa, chapata Aeroplanes are filled

461 | P a g e
with gasoline.
plane n 1 samakshetra, samadharatala, barabara Aeroplanes are filled
sataha, 2 randa, takshani with gasoline.
plane vt 1 chikana karana, randa chalana Aeroplanes are filled
with gasoline.
planet n 1 graha, sitara
planetary a 1 grahon ka, graha sambandhi, 2 bhramanakari Earth is the part of the
planetary system.
plank n 1 takhta, lattha A long narrow flat
piece of wood is called
plank.
plank vt 1 takhta lagana, takhtabandi karana A long narrow flat
piece of wood is called
plank.
plant n 1 vanaspati, paudha, 2 paibanda, joda, 3 Plants need light and
aujara, hathiyara water.
plant vt 1 gadana, ropana, lagana Plants need light and
water.
plantation n 1 bagicha, vatika, kheti, basti, ni abadi Now a days Teak
plantations are in
passion.
planter n 1 bone vala, baga ya kheta lagane vala ya He is a mango planter.
usaka malika
plaster n 1 palastara, astara The plaster was
applied on the
surface.
plaster vt 1 palastara astara karana, lipana, potana The plaster was
applied on the
surface.
plastic a 1 rupa dene vala, 2 namya, banane ya dhalane Price of plastic items
ke yogya ya sambandhi are cheaper than the
metal ones.
plate n 1 pattara, thali, takhta, chandi ya sone ka We brought paper
bhushana ya baratana adi plates to distribute
the savoury.
plate vt 1 mulamma karana, gadhana, pattara jadana We brought paper
plates to distribute
the savoury.
plateau n 1 unchi chaurasa bhumi There were many
plateau in the village.
platform n 1 chabutara, unnata sthana, vedika, machana,
plaitapharma
platinum n 1 eka sapheda ranga ki dhatu The jewellers made of
platinum are very
expensive.
platitude n 1 lacharapana, sadharana ukti, purani ya The platitudes of our
anarthaka baten political leader really
bored us.
platoon n 1 sanachaturbhuja sainya dala, kampani The platoons were led
by the lieutinant.
platter n 1 parata, thala She is serving with
platter.
plaudit n 1 shabashi, badai, prashansa The listeners gave
plaudits to the

462 | P a g e
speaker.
plausible a 1 satyabhasa, satya sadrisha, dikhavata men
achchha
play n 1 khela, kilola, dillagi, 2 nataka, 3 vyavahara Our aim is learn
ka dhanga, acharana through play.
play vti 1 khela karana, khela khelana, 2 nakala Our aim is learn
karana, abhinaya karana, svanga karana, 3 through play.
hansi karana, chidhana, 4 bajana
playful a 1 khiladi, chanchala, chapala, anandi, rasika Always be in a playful
mood.
plea n 1 dalila, bahasa, uttaravada, hetuvada, 2 Don't listen to
mukadama, vada, 3 bahana pretextual pleas.
plead vt 1 pratipadana karana, bahasa karana, bata
karana, vakalata karana, javaba lagana
pleadings n 1 pratipadana, bahasa, hetuvada, uttaravada
pleasant a 1 ruchikara, ruchira, sukhada, suhavana, The view up the valley
manohara is a plesant
experience.
pleasantry n 1 prasannata, khushi, dillagi, ananda Pleasantry is a great
medicine for healthy
life.
please vi 1 pasanda karana, chahana, 2 kripa karana,
raji hona
please vt 1 prasanna karana, khusha karana, raji karana,
rijhana
pleasing a 1 anandadayaka, pritikara, dilapasanda,
manabhavana, ruchira, sukhada
pleasurable a 1 anandadayaka, ruchikaraka, sukhada We made a
pleasurable journey
enroute to kashmir
valley.
pleasure n 1 ananda, khushi, prasannata, 2 marji,
ichchha, 3 meharabani, kripa
pledge vt 1 bandhaka karana, giravi rakhana, jamanata Take pledge to help
dena, 2 vachana dena co-human beings.
plentiful a 1 prachura, samriddha, bahuta, jyada, 2 There was the
upajau, jarakheja plentiful pudding left
after the party.
plight n 1 rahana, giravi, 2 vachana, vada, 3 dasha, The flood increases
avastha, halata, 4 pecha, taha the plight of poor
people.
plight vt 1 rahana ya giravi rakhana, 2 vachana dena The flood increases
the plight of poor
people.
plot n 1 chaurasa jamina ka tukada, 2 bandisha, I saw a plot which was
shadayantra, kapata prabandha, guta very beautiful with a
small cottage and rose
garden.
pluck n 1 janavaron ka dila jigara aura phephada, 2 We should not pluck
himmata, sahasa, dhadhasa the flowers from the
public park.
plume n 1 para, paksha, 2 sammana, chihna, 3 Peacock feathers are
abhimana, darpa very precious to
children.

463 | P a g e
plump vt 1 mota karana, chaudana, bharana, 2 ekaeka Ram is very plump. He
gira dena usually eats a lot of
food everyday.
ply vti 1 laga rakhana, laga rahana, mehanata karana, We bought a four ply
parishrama karana, 2 modana, 3 pichhe knitting wool.
modana
pocket vt 1 jeba me rakhana, 2 dhoka dekara lena, 3 I recieved the routine
chhipana letter from him and
pocketed it without
reading.
poem n 1 kavya, kavita, 2 chhanda, pada The runnel was a
poem in motion.
poetic a 1 padyasambandhi, chhandabaddha, 2 rangina, Her poetic
padyatmaka, alankrita compositions are very
curious to listen.
point n 1 noka, 2 bindu, nukta, 3 daraja, 4 virama The pencil has been
chihna, 5 chhota, antaripa, 6 kshana, 7barika sharpened to a vicious
bata, 8udaharana, 9thika bata, thika samaya looking point.
ya sthana, 10bilakula, sarvatha
point vti 1 teja karana, nukila karana, 2 nishana lagana, The pencil has been
3 virama adi chihna lagana, 4 batalana sharpened to a vicious
looking point.
pointer n 1 suchaka danda, 2 suchi patra, pheharista, 3 Every meter has a
eka jati ka shikari kutta pointer
pointless a 1 kunda, bhotara, bina noka ka, atikshna, 2 It is pointless to buy a
nirarthaka, arthashunya heat convertor in the
mid of July.
poise vt 1 taulana, pasanga karana, 2 jancha karana, 3 A diver poised his body
takalipha dena, satana before taking a dive.
poke n 1 thaila, jhola, 2 ghuseda, bhonka While playing children
poke each other.
poke vt 1 nokili chija se dhakelana ya marana, 2 While playing children
ukasana, 3 singa marana poke each other.
pole n 1 balla, choba, 2 sadhe pancha gaja ka napa, 3 The north pole region
dhruva, kutuba is very cold.
police n 1 nagara vyavastha, 2 pulisa, nagara pala gana He informed the
police about the
robbery.
policy n 1 niti, rajashasana niti, chaturya yukti, niti Honesty is the best
vidya, hikamata, chaturai, 2 bima patra policy.
polish n 1 chikanahata, chamaka, shishtata, sabhyata, Before going to school,
saujanya, bhalamanasahata, sughadai, 2 polish your shoes
palisha, chikana karane aura chamakane ki properly.
vastu
politic a 1 gyani, buddhimana, guni, chalaka, chatura, 2
rajaniti sambandhi, rajanaitika
poll n 1 rasa, vyakti, sira, sunda, shirsha, 2 adamiyo He polled over 50, 000
ki suchi, namavali, 3 mata dene ka sthana, votes.
nirvachana sthana, nirvachana
poll vt 1 katana, katarana, 2 nirvachana sthana me He polled over 50, 000
lana, 3 rajistara me nama chadhana, raya votes.
dena, mata dena, membara chunana
pollard n 1 kata hua peda, thuntha, 2 be singa ka New branches
janavara emerged from the

464 | P a g e
pollard.
pontoon n 1 navon ka pula, 2 pula bandhane ki nauka Let us play pontoon
it's really very
interesting.
pony n 1 tattu, chhota ghoda, yabu, tangana I like to ride on a
pony.
poodle n 1 bahuta chhota kutta jise goda men rakhate She has just gone
hen crazy after the death
of her favourite
poodle.
pooh i 1 thu, chhi chhi Pooh! I forget to do
my english homework.
pool n 1 pokhara, pokhariya, talaiya, chhota talaba I am getting baked in
this heat, is there a
pool around.
poop n 1 jahaja ke sabase pichhe ka bhaga The poop is already
broken, now ship will
definitely sink.
poop vt 1 pichhe ke hisse para marana The poop is already
broken, now ship will
definitely sink.
poor a 1 kangala, 2 usara, 3 dubala, nicha, 4 tarasa ke According to me,
yogya being poor is a curse
for a human being.
poorly a 1 bimara
poorly adv 1 daridrata se, adhamata purvaka, bina dhana
ke, nichapana se
pop n 1 tadaka, chataka, dhadaka, jhatapata, 2 eka The cork came out of
sharabata the bottle with a loud
pop.
pop vti 1 jhatapata ana ya bahara jana, ghusedana, a The cork came out of
padana, tuta padana the bottle with a loud
pop.
pope n 1 roma ka bada padari, popa The election of a new
pope is going on in this
church.
poplar n 1 vriksha vishesha, khadanga, chinara We can find poplars in
the hilly areas.
poppy n 1 posta, khasakhasa See these are the
poppy feilds.
populace n 1 janata, sadharana loga, mamuli adami, In elections the party
jamaghata, jana sadharana which has support of
the local populace
wins.
popular a 1 lokapriya, priya, 2 sarva prasiddha, Disco theques are
prachalita, 3 sadharana jana sambandhi, 4 now-a-days very
sada popular among youths.
popularity n 1 sarva priti, amapasandi, prasiddha Now-a-days everyone
seeks popularity.
populate vt 1 abada karana, basana Ram went to Bombay
and populated there.
population n 1 basti, abadi, jana sankhya Population is rising in
India.
populous a 1 abada, basa hua India is one of the

465 | P a g e
world's most populous
country.
porcelain n 1 chini ke baratana Porcelains are water
appreciating
architects.
porch n 1 dyodhi, dabodhi, usara Porch in a house adds
to its beauty.
porcupine n 1 sahi, kharapushta, salya When I went to the
zoo I saw a porcupine.
pore n 1 roma chhidra, roma kupa, 2 chamade ka The pores in the soil
chheda, surakha helps to pass the
oxyzen to the roots of
the plants.
pore vi 1 gaura se dekhana, ankha gada kara dekhana The pores in the soil
helps to pass the
oxyzen to the roots of
the plants.
pork n 1 suara ka mansa, suara ka goshta That roasted pork was
really delicious.
porous a 1 chhidrayukta, chhedadara, surakhadara, Ploughing is done to
jhirajhira make the soil porous
so that air and water
can seep through it
easily.
porpoise n 1 sunsa, sangamahi Reena said that she
saw a porpoise when
she went to Japan.
porridge n 1 lapasi, halua I love porridge in
breakfast.
port n 1 bandaragaha, 2 dvara, phataka, 3 chala, 4 I think this is a port.
jahaja ka banya paksha, 5 purtagali sharaba
port vt 1 bayen tarapha modana I think this is a port.
portable a 1 uthane yogya, halaka, utha le jane layaka, 2 I like portable chairs
sahane yogya as they are easy to
carry.
portage n 1 pahunchayi, dhulayi, uthai, le jane ka kiraya
portal n 1 chhota phataka, daravaja, phataka para ka The queen entered
gaharava through the
magnificient portals of
her palace.
portend vt 1 age se batana ya jatana, saguna kahana ya This could portend a
batana change of government
policy.
portent n 1 ashaguna, kharaba shaguna ya phala Some people believe
that a cat crossing the
road before us is a
portent of something
unpleasant.
porter n 1 dvarapala, darabana, 2 palladara, bojhiya, 3 Lot of porters are
eka prakara ki madira found in the railway
stationairports etc..
portfolio n 1 basta, jujdana, 2 raja sachiva ka pada I prepared a portfolio
of my certificates.
portico n 1 dyodhi, baramada I love sitting in the

466 | P a g e
portico.
portion n 1 hissa, ansha, bhaga, tukada, 2 stridhana The centre portion of
the building collapsed.
portion vt 1 bantana, dena The centre portion of
the building collapsed.
portly a 1 gyanadara, 2 sthula, mota People who have
portly figure should do
exercises regularly.
portrait n 1 chitra, chhabi, tasavira, vistrita varnana, She is a portrait
alekhya painter.
portray vt 1 chitra khinchana, tasvira khinchana, 2 He portrayed
varnana karana Alexander the great in
the play.
portrayal n 1 chitrana, chitrakari Arun govil is best
known for his
portrayal of Ram.
pose n 1 dhanga, dhaba Poverty poses a
serious threat to the
nation.
pose vt 1 banda kara dena, 2 khoda khoda ke Poverty poses a
puchhana, prashnon se ghabara dena, savalon serious threat to the
se ghabara dena, 3 koi rupa dharana karana nation.
position n 1 jagaha, 2 vaja, rupa, 3 dasha, halata, sthana, The books were kept
sthiti, darja, avastha at their position.
positive a 1 sthira, pakka, nissandeha, nishchaya, Rahul is more positive
sunishchita, 2 vastavika, 3 nirnayaka, 4 while dealing with the
dhanatmaka petroleum.
positively adv 1 sidha, thika thika, sachamucha, nishchaya Ravi's attacker has
rupa se, nissandeha rupa se been positively
identified.
posse n 1 sipahiyon ka dala, sainya dala, 2 balavana The sheriff rounded up
dala a posse.
possess vt 1 adhikara rakhana, kabja rakhana, dakhala Rahul admitted
karana, prapta karana, daba lena, pakada lena possessing illegal
drugs.
possession n 1 adhikara, kabja, dakhala, bhoga, bhukti, 2 The possession of a
mala, jayadada passport is must for
foreign travel.
possibility n 1 sambhavana, honahari, sambhavyata There is a possibility
of my going to London.
possible a 1 hone yogya, karane yogya, mumakina, Is it possible to
sanbhavya, sanbhava complete this work
with in a week?
possibly adv 1 kadachita, shayada, sambhavatah Ravi is possibly leaving
next week to Canada.
post n 1 stambha, khamba, 2 sthana, jagaha, 3 Tie the tennis net to
naukari, ohada, kama, pada, 4 chiththirasan, the post.
daka le jane vala, 5 daka, 6 eka prakara ka
kagaja
post vti 1 vigyapana dena, 2 rakhana, 3 dakakhane men Tie the tennis net to
chhodana, 4 khate men utarana, 5 jala chalana the post.
postage n 1 daka mahasula The tapes are $10.00
each, including the
postage & packing.

467 | P a g e
postal a 1 daka sambandhi, daka ka Postal services are
becomming very late.
poster n 1 harakara, kasada He has decorated his
bedroom walls with
posters.
posterity n 1 santana, vanshaja, aulada, ladake vale, bala Computer can store all
bachche information for
posterity.
posthumous a 1 maranoparanta, marane ke pichhe paida hua, He got the posthumous
mrityutarajata, marane se pichhe chhapa hua award of a medal for
ya prakashita bravery.
postpone vt 1 multavi karana, dala rakhana, tala dena, The match was
dera karana, vilanba karana postponed to saturday
because of bad
weather.
postponement n 1 multavi karana, tarikha hata dena, 2 dera,
vilanba
postscript n 1 upalekha, pashchat lekha, jo kisi chitthi ya My brother scribbled a
lekha ke samapta hone ke pichhe likha gaya ho quick postscript about
his visit to shimla.
postulate vti 1 kalpana karana, mana lena, pharja karana, 2 The doctor postulates
mangana, prarthana karana that a cure will be
found by the year
2000.
posture n 1 dhanga, vaja, dasha, halata, sthana, avastha, She has very good
shasana posture.
posture vt 1 kisi vishesha sthana men ya dhanga se She has very good
rakhana posture.
pot n 1 dhatu ya mitti ka baratana, pyala, karava, Women make
katora, abakhora beautiful pots from
local clay.
pot vt 1 baratana me rakhana, 2 baratana me Women make
murabba ya achara dalana beautiful pots from
local clay.
potable a 1 pine ke yogya In rural areas the
water used from the
wells is not potable.
potable n 1 pine ke yogya vastu, peya In rural areas the
water used from the
wells is not potable.
potash n 1 khara, sajji, eka prakara ka khara Before sowing potato
potash must be thrown
in soil.
potassium n 1 potaisiyana The compounds made
by potassium are used
as catalysts in
preparation of
alcohol.
potato n 1 alu ka paudha, alu The potato is mainly
used for substantial
purposes in India.
potency n 1 shakti, samarthya, takata, prabhava, asara
potent a 1 balavana, takatavara, gunakari, saprabhava, Some children are
prabala harnessing their future

468 | P a g e
by taking potent
drugs.
potential a 1 sanbhavita, sanbhavaniya Students having
potential should be
encouraged to work
harder.
potential n 1 samabhava, shakya, balavana Students having
potential should be
encouraged to work
harder.
potion n 1 sharabata, pine ki dava, patali aushadhi
potter n 1 kumhara He loves pottering in
the garden.
potter vt 1 ochha kama karana He loves pottering in
the garden.
pottery n 1 kumhara ka kama, 2 mitti ke bartana, 3 mitti Khurja is for his
ke bartana banane ki jagaha ya sthana pottery.
pouch n 1 chhota thaila, thaili, khisa Everything is available
in the pouch now in
the market.
pouch vt 1 jeba men rakhana, 2 nigala jana Everything is available
in the pouch now in
the market.
poultry n 1 palatu chidiyan, murga, murgi I keep poultry in my
farm.
pounce n 1 pa~nja, 2 jhapatana, jhapata, 3 mahina He saw the lion about
churna, barika saphupha to pounce on a deer.
pounce vti 1 jhapata kara pakadana, pa~nje men He saw the lion about
pakadana, jhapatana, 2 churana chhodana, to pounce on a deer.
saphupha dalana, 3 chhedana, salana, 4 pa~nja
marana
pound n 1 paunda(eka tola lagabhaga adha sera ka hota I have twenty pounds
hai ya eka sikka jo , 20 shilinga ke barabara in my pocket.
hota hai) 2 eka bada
pound vi 1 bhari chija se kutana, bukani karana, chura I have twenty pounds
chura karana, 2 gherana, hate men banda in my pocket.
karana
pounder n 1 bukani karane vala, 2 musala, batta, lodha, A gun that fires a shell
kharala, 3 (itane) paunda ka malika weighing the
specified number fo
pounds an eighteen
pounder.
pour n 1 sota, badha His tears were pouring
down while he heard
that news.
pour vi 1 nikalana, bahana His tears were pouring
down while he heard
that news.
pour vt 1 udelana, dhara bandha ke chhodana, His tears were pouring
musaladhara bharana, nikalana, dhalana down while he heard
that news.
poverty n 1 dinata, garibi, nirdhanata, diridrata, kami Dr ambedkar lived in
poverty.
powder n 1 churana, burada, 2 baruda Children crushed

469 | P a g e
chalks in to fine
powder.
powder vt 1 chura chura karana, 2 saphupha chhidakana, Children crushed
3 lavana burakana chalks in to fine
powder.
powdery a 1 dhula sa, bhura bhura, pisa hua, 2 chura
hone vala
power n 1 shakti, yogyata, takata, jora, bala, adhikara, I will do everything in
2 raja, adhipati, 3 hukumata my power to help you.
powerful a 1 shaktimana, samarthyavana, takatavara, Hulk hogan is a man
jabaradasta, balavana, samabhava having powerful
muscles.
powerless a 1 kamajora, bebasa, durbala, shaktihina, I feel powerless to
asamartha help.
powerlessness n 1 kamajori, bebasi, durbalata, shaktihinata, I feel terrible sense of
asamarthata, asamarthya powerlessness.
practicable a 1 karaniya, sukara, sadhya, hone ke yogya, We did not consider
sambhava, mumakina that such an
arrangement was
practicable.
practical a 1 abhyasa sambandhi, abhyasika, kama ka, He is at better
vyavaharika, kriyatmaka practical tasks.
practically adv 1 bartava se, abhyasa se, mashka se,
vyavaharika rupa se, yathartha men
practice n 1 dastura, chalana, vyavahara, abhyasa, adata, The idea would never
2 hunara, kama, chalaki work in practice.
practitioner n 1 peshavara, guni, kisi vyavasaya men laga hua Ramesh is an
outstanding
practitioner in the art
of management.
pragmatic a 1 dhita, gustakha, hatha dalane vala, Scienists apply
hastakshepa karane vala, parakarya charchaka pragmatic solution to
the problem.
prairie n 1 preri, ghasa ka bada maidana
praise n 1 prashansa, taripha, stuti, kirti, namavari The teacher praised
the student for his
hard work.
praise vt 1 sarahana, taripha karana, badai karana, The teacher praised
yasha gana the student for his
hard work.
prance vi 1 uchhalana, kudana, kilola karana, shana se A group was prancing
savara hona according to music.
prank n 1 uchhalakuda, khela kulela, banava thanava,
chala, chalaki
prank vt 1 sanvarana, sajana
prate n 1 bakavasa
prate vti 1 bina prayojana bakana, bakana, bakabaka
karana, gapa hankana
pray vti 1 vinati karana, arja karana, prarthana karana, They knelt down and
vinaya karana, 2 devaradhana karana prayed.
prayer n 1 vinaya, prarthana, vinati, 2 puja va dhyana Hari said his prayers
karane ki vidhi, aradhana, stotra, upasana before leaving for the
new job.
preach vti 1 dharma sanbandhi shiksha dena, upadesha Gautam budha had

470 | P a g e
karana preached many
people.
preacher n 1 upadeshaka, dharmavakta
preamble n 1 bhumika, prastavana The phrase is
explained in the
preamble to the
report.
prearrange vt 1 pahale hi prabandha karana
precarious a 1 anishchita, bethikana, duvidha men, 2 He was unable to get
jokhima ka down from his
precarious position on
the rock.
precariously adv 1 shanka se, be thikana, duvidha se, 2 jokhima
ka
precaution n 1 purvavidhana, pahale se yatna, purva chinta, Take precaution
purvopaya before lightening
crackers.
precautionary a 1 pahale se yatna karana
precede vt 1 age jana, pahale chalana ya hona The president is
preceded by security
staff.
precedence n 1 agra gamana, purvata, shreshtha pada, Prepare the
shreshthata precedence of all the
guests who are to be
invited in my Birthday
party.
precedent a 1 agragami A decission without
precedent is useless.
precedent n 1 namuna, drishtanta, udaharana A decission without
precedent is useless.
precept n 1 agya, adesha, hukma, 2 niyama, vidhi, Maintaining good
vachana relationship with
neighbours is a
precept of society.
precinct n 1 sima, sivana, hada, menda, 2 sthana, pranta, I'll never allow any
pradesha street dog to enter in
my precinct.
precious a 1 bahuta dama ka, bahumulya, anamola My mother owns a very
precious necklace of
diamonds.
precipice n 1 karara, dhala, dhalu jamina It is not easy to climb
a precipice.
precipitate a 1 sira ke bala, 2 jala, shighra, 3 asavadhana, To precipitate any
bekhabara, beroka, 4 prabala, prachanda object out of earth's
gravity line requires a
large amount of force.
precipitate n 1 talachhata, jo niche paindi men baitha jaya To precipitate any
object out of earth's
gravity line requires a
large amount of force.
precipitate vti 1 sira ke bala girana ya phenkana, 2 hadabadi To precipitate any
karana, 3 niche pende men dala dena object out of earth's
gravity line requires a
large amount of force.

471 | P a g e
precipitation n 1 bahuta jali, atyanta shighrata se, 2 teja Precipitation is very
chala, shighra gati common in hilly areas.
precipitous a 1 bahuta dhalu, khada, sira ke bala, aundha, Being precipitous, he
adhomukha is always in loss.
precise a 1 thika, sukshma, samayika, nishchita, 2 vidhi The writer is well
purvaka, riti sahita known for his precis-
writings.
precisely adv 1 thika riti se, nishchita rupa se, hubahu, 2
vidhi purvaka
precisian n 1 vidhipurvaka karane vala, kayade ko manane
vala, rityanusari
precision n 1 yatharthata, shuddhata, durusti, umdagi, Talking with precision
sunishchitata, 2 sukshmata is a difficult task.
preclude vt 1 banda karana, rokana, baja rakhana, mana Those, who take
karana, hone na dena bribe, should be
precluded from their
jobs.
precocious a 1 samaya se pahale paka hua, kachcha, My friend, Nima, is so
bemausama, agaiti, akala pakva, balapakva, precocious in her talks
balapraudha that no one is able to
guess her age.
preconceive vt 1 pahale se niyama kara lena, pahale khyala
bandhana, pahale se janana ya raya karana
preconception n 1 raya jo pahale se bana li jave, purva kalpana, Preconception about
purva bodha someone or something
sometimes cerates
misunderstanding.
precursor n 1 age daudane vala, agra gami, agua, 2
shaguna, purva suchana, purva lakshana
predate vt 1 uchita samaya se purva tithi dalana Few of the town's fine
buildings predate the
earth quake of 1755.
predatory a 1 lutera, daku, apaharaka, luta ka Being predatory, ram
doesn't care for others
loss.
predecessor n 1 purvadhikari, purvaga, kisi pada para jo It is beneficial to
pahale raha chuka ho consult you
predecessor, as you
are new to your job.
predicament n 1 shreni, 2 halata, dasha, gati, avastha, 3 Almost every one gets
vipada, sankata predicament in his life
time.
predicate vti 1 vishishta karanana, nirdishta karana, kahana, Predicate is must in
artha rakhana every sentence.
predict vt 1 bhavishyavani karana, bhavishyat sanbandhi What Nostradomous
bata ya agama kahana, pahale se batalana predicated about the
world, centuries ago,
has been happening.
prediction n 1 bhavishya vani, agama kathana Don't believe the road
side astrologer's
prediction.
predictive a 1 bhavishya kahane vala, agama kahane vala,
bhavi suchaka
predictor n 1 agama batalane vala, bhavishyavakta, purva

472 | P a g e
vadi
predilection n 1 pahile se pasanda, paksha, purvanuraga,
purva priti, pakshapata
predispose vt 1 pahile se mana mani ichchha hona, age se Selecting committee
thika karana predisposed ram
without concerning his
biodata.
predisposition n 1 pahale se ichchha, pravritti, jhukava, age se
mana ka khinchava
predominance n 1 prabalata, pradhanya, adhipatya, badai
predominant a 1 pradhana, shreshtha, prabala, prachanda, Summers are
bada predominant in coastal
areas.
predominate vti 1 prabala hona, prabhutva karana, shasana Hindus predominate in
karana, adhika hona, shakti va parakrama me India.
badha jana
preface n 1 prastavana, bhumika, prakkathana, The preface of the
mukhabandha book which I red
recently was very
touching.
prefect n 1 gavarnara, rajyadhikari, suparintendenta, Our school has thirty
nirikshaka prefects to maintain
discipline in school
premises.
prefer vt 1 adhika chahana, adhika adara karana, I prefer coffee to tea.
achchha janana, 2 pesha karana, dena, 3
badhana
preference n 1 grahyata, pasanda, chunava, chhantava, 2 Now-a-days more
adhika mana, adhika adara preference is given to
computer literate.
preferential a 1 shreshthata sanbandhi, adhika pasanda ka We get preferential
treatment when we
return home from
boarding.
prefix n 1 upasarga I left out the question
in which we had to
add prefixes.
prefix vt 1 age lagana I left out the question
in which we had to
add prefixes.
pregnancy n 1 garbha, sagarbhata, ashaya purnata, artha Women require intake
garbhata of nutritious and
balanced diet during
pregnancy.
pregnant a 1 garbhini, garbhavati, urvara, phalavati, She was four months
paripurna, artha garbha pregnant when she
died.
prehistoric a 1 purva aitihasika, likhita itihasa se pahale Prehistoric Ajanta
yuga ka caves are the main
source of income for
Maharashtra tourism.
prejudge vt 1 purva vichara karana, bina puchha pachha va One should prejudge
pariksha se danda ki agya dena, age se thanana any kind of issue.
ya nishchaya karana

473 | P a g e
prejudice n 1 pakshapata, avichara mati, taraphadari, 2 Henry has strong
ghata, kshati, hani prejudice against
john.
prejudice vt 1 pakshapati banana, paksha karana, hani Henry has strong
pahunchana, bigadana, apakara karana prejudice against
john.
prejudicial a 1 hanikari, apakaraka Strikes are prejudicial
for the growth of any
industry.
prelate n 1 pradhana padari, dharmadhyaksha Father John is the
prelate of St.Xavier's
church.
preliminary a 1 prastavanarupa, paribhashika, prathamika, we have two
arambhika preliminary tests
before our board
examination.
prelude n 1 baje ka aranbha, purvaranga, paribhasha, Elections are often
mangalachara, prastavana considered to be the
prelude to general
economic collapse.
prelude vti 1 arambha karana, paribhasha karana Elections are often
considered to be the
prelude to general
economic collapse.
premature a 1 akala pakva, samaya se purva paka hua, 2 Senorita concieved a
beavasara, kusamaya, asamayika, akala premature boy.
premeditate vti 1 age se thanana, purva se chinta karana,
pahale se vichara karana ya rachana
premeditation n 1 purvachinta, agra socha, purva sankalpa, Premeditation is
purva vichara always advised before
taking a decision.
premier a 1 prathama, pradhana, mukhya, bada Tata is the premier
producer of steel in
India.
premier n 1 pradhana mantri Tata is the premier
producer of steel in
India.
premiership n 1 pradhanamantri ka pada, pradhana
mantripada
premise vti 1 prastavana rupa se kahana, age se jana, The voluntary
purva paksha kahana va karana organisation is working
on the premise that
they will have very
little support.
premises n 1 imarata aura usase lagi hui jamina, griha Chewing gum is not
vatika adi allowed in the school
premises.
premiss n 1 purvottarapada
premium n 1 phala, paritoshika, inama, 2 suda, napha, I pay a premium of
badhotari, 3 bima ke liye diya hua rupaya, Rs.500 every month
primiyama for a life insurance
policy.
premonition n 1 pahale se chetavani ya suchana, bhavishya Simran had a
vakya, purva bodha premonition that her

474 | P a g e
life was in danger.
prenatal a 1 janma se purva I don't believe in
prenatal life.
prentice n 1 nausikhiya
preoccupy vt 1 pahale se vasha me karana, pahile se ghera One should always be
lena, pahale se adhikara karana preoccupied with
some work in order to
be tension free.
preparation n 1 prastuti, prabandha, rachana, samana, You can not pass any
taiyari, 2 aushadhi mishrana, banai hui dava examination without
preparation.
preparatory a 1 arambha karane vala, shuru ka, taiyara Number of people
karane vala, prastavana rupa attended the
preparatory meeting
of that party for
elections.
prepare vti 1 taiyara karana, thika karana, sajana, banana My mother usually
prepares a special dish
on Saturday.
prepay vt 1 peshagi dena, agala dena
prepayment n 1 purva shodhana, purva bhugatana Prepayment is to be
done before joining
the course.
preponderanc n 1 adhika taula, bhava ya bala men badhana,
e baladhikya, prabhavadhikya
preposterous a 1 anarthaka, atarkasangata, asangata, The suggestion is
ashuddha, viparita, aundha, adbhuta preposterous.
prerequisite a 1 pahale se avashyaka, jaruri A degree is a
prerequisite for
joining the P.G.
course.
prerequisite n 1 purva prayojaniya vastu, jaruri chija A degree is a
prerequisite for
joining the P.G.
course.
prerogative n 1 vishesha adhikara, vishesha shakti, khasa A president has the
haka prerogative of
pardoning criminals.
presage n 1 shakuna, purvalakshana, purvagyana, purva Dark clouds usually
suchana presage rain.
presage vti 1 agama kahana, bhavishya kahana, shaguna Dark clouds usually
dena, pahale batalana presage rain.
presbyterian a 1 isaiyon ka eka vishesha pantha sanbandhi,
presbitaron ka
presbyterian n 1 isaiyon ka eka vishesha pantha manane vala
manushya
prescient a 1 bhavishya gyani, bhavishyaddarshi The priests of olden
times were prescient.
prescribe vti 1 niyata karana, niyukta karana, agya dena, The doctor prescribed
adesha karana, batalana, 2 nusakha likhana, some pills to help me
vyavastha karana to sleep.
prescription n 1 adesha, nidesha, 2 nusakha, chikitsa, vidhi, The doctor gave me a
aushadha vidhi, 3 chirabhoga prescription of
antibiotics.

475 | P a g e
prescriptive a 1 nirdeshaka, adeshaka, 2 bahukalabhoga we celebrate
sambandhi traditional customs in
prescriptive manner.
presence n 1 upasthiti, hajiri, vidyamanata, 2 nikatata, Your presence is
samipata, 3 samana, 4 akriti, dhanga, 4 taiyari requested at the
meeting of
shareholders.
present a 1 upasthita, hajira, adhunika, vartamana, I was not present
vidyamana, hala ka, abhi ka, 2 savadhana, 3 when the telegram
taiyara came.
present n 1 vartamana kala, 2 arpana, bhenta, I was not present
samarpana when the telegram
came.
present vt 1 upasthita karana, samane karana, 2 arpana I was not present
karana, age rakhana, dena, havala karana, 3 when the telegram
samane rakhana, pesha karana, 4 sidha came.
bandhana
presentation n 1 upasthita karana, arpana, pratipadana, dana,
2 bhenta, dana, 3 kautuka, niyukti,
pradarshana
presently adv 1 abhi, turanta, jhatapata The next programme
will be broad casted
presently.
preservation n 1 surakshita rakhana, raksha, bachava, palana, One should work for
rakshana the preservation of
biological diversities
bestowed touse by
nature.
preservative a 1 rakshaka, palaka Jams and jellies
contain added
preservatives.
preservative n 1 bachavavali vastu, hani rokane ki vastu Jams and jellies
contain added
preservatives.
preserve n 1 janavaron ki raksha ke liye bhumi, 2 achara, Efforts are being made
murabba to preserve the
wildlife.
preserve vt 1 bachanana, raksha karanana, surakshita Efforts are being made
rakhana, 2 achara ya murabba dalana to preserve the
wildlife.
preserver n 1 rakshaka, palaka
preside vi 1 adhyaksha hona, chaudhari hona, sabhapati The head boy will
hona preside at the student
council.
presidency n 1 adhyaksha ka pada, hakima ki hukumata ya In India the president
ilaka, adhyakshadhina mandala, suba, khanda, holds the presidency
sabhapati ka adhikara kshetra, sabhapatitva for 5 years.
president n 1 saradara, mukhiya, adhipati, sabhapati, Dr.Rajendra prasad
rashtrapati was the first president
of India.
presidential a 1 saradara sambandhi, sabhapati ka
press n 1 shikanja, 2 chhapane ka yantra, The press was
chhapakhana, yantralaya, mudrana yantra, 3 prohibited from
bhida, 4 avashyakata, 5 kothari meeting the prisoners

476 | P a g e
of war.
press vti 1 nichodana, davanana, takalipha dena, The press was
kuchalanana, eda lagana, 2 jora se chipatana, prohibited from
3 bhida karana meeting the prisoners
of war.
pressing a 1 jaruri, avashyaka, dabava dalane vala, The factory
barabasa manufactures
pressings from
aeroplane bodies.
pressman n 1 chhapane vala, chhapakhane men kama
karane vala, sampadana ka kama karane vala
pressure n 1 daba, dabava, kasava, 2 ranja, dukha, 3 The pressure of crowd
prabhava, 4 avashyakata, prayojana made it difficult for
police to maintain
discipline.
prestige n 1 bhranti, ditha bandi, dhokha, 2 prabhava, Being an executive's
roba, nekanami, ijjata, yasha, pratishtha, daughter, rani found
khyati, gaurava it below prestige to
marry a clerk's
presume vti 1 anumana karana, mana lena, samajhana, I presume neha is out
khyala karana, dhithai karana of station as he hasn't
paid me a visit since
presumption n 1 gumana, anumana, sanbhavana, 2, dhithai, His honesty proved to
ghamanda, gustakhi, bada bharosa be a false presumption
on my part.
pretence n 1 bahana, jhutha dikhava, banavata She came to know
that, his love is
pretence; as he
refused to marry her.
pretend vti 1 bahana karana, chhala karana, hila karana, 2 In order to win faith of
dava karana, 3 mithya adhikara jatana, bahana the family members
karana, dama marana, dava karana, haka clever thief pretend to
jamana be an
pretender n 1 bahana karane vala, jhutha dava karane vala
pretension n 1 dava, chhala, jhutha dava, kalpita adhikara Have social
pretentions for being a
citizen.
pretentious a 1 kapati, chhali, dhurta, 2 dhrishta, dhitha That woman is
pretentious of her
precious necklase.
pretext n 1 kapata, bahana, chhala, vyapadesha Ravi found the pretext
of stomachache to
give up the History
class.
pretty a 1 sundara, suthara, surupa, sukhadayaka, 2 Tanya was looking so
ochha, nicha pretty at the party.
pretty adv 1 sundarata se, sukumarata se Tanya was looking so
pretty at the party.
prevail vi 1 jitana, prabala hona, 2 prachalita hona, 3 The system of shaving
bahakana the hair of widows
prevailed in some
traditional areas
prevailing a 1 prabala, 2 sadharana, prachalita, jari, jayaja
prevalence n 1 prachalana, prabalata, sanbhavata, phailava

477 | P a g e
prevalent a 1 sanprabhava, 2 prabala, 3 prachalita, rayaja
prevent vt 1 rokana, barajana, nishedha karana, 2 age Raj, being a righteous
jana man tried his best to
prevent his friend
from taking
prevention n 1 roka, atakava For prevention of head
injury, all two
wheeler riders must
wear a helmet.
preventive a 1 badhaka, rokanevala, nivaraka Little children are
administered polio
drops as a preventive
measure
preventive n 1 rukava, atakava, upaya, ilaja, nivaraka vastu Little children are
administered polio
drops as a preventive
measure
previous a 1 agragami, agala, pahala, purva The students were
asked to complete all
of the exercises of the
previous
previously adv 1 pahale se, age se
prey n 1 luta, ahera, shikara The little mouse fell
prey to the claws of a
stealthy cat.
prey vi 1 lutana, shikara karana, pakada kara kha The little mouse fell
jana, 2 ghulana, kramashah nashta karana prey to the claws of a
stealthy cat.
price n 1 mola, dama, mulya, 2 adara, 3 paritoshika, What's the price of
inama, badala this pencil.
price vt 1 mola lagana, dana thaharana What's the price of
this pencil.
priceless a 1 anamola, bahu mulya, 2 bekadara, tuchchha The Taj Mahal is a
priceless legacy for
the Indians.
prick n 1 chubhane vali vastu, kanta, ankusha, 2 kanta Don't prick the
chubhane ka darda, pida, 3 pachhatava, balloons.
pashchattapa
prick vti 1 vedhana, chubhana, usakana, godana, danka Don't prick the
marana, marana, 2 khatta hona, 3 eda marana balloons.
prickly a 1 kantila, kantaki, bahukantaka, kantedara Be careful! The tree is
a bit prickily.
pride n 1 abhimana, ahankara, ghamanda, 2 dhithai, 3 The pride of our
dikhava, 4 unchai, uchchata, gaurava nation was Bapuji.
pride vt 1 apane ko bahuta lagana ya bada samajhana, The pride of our
abhimana karana, ghamanda karana, gaurava nation was Bapuji.
manana
priest n 1 purohita, padari, pujari The temple priest was
a generous man.
priesthood n 1 purohitai, pujari ka pada, pujaripana
priestly a 1 pujariya, pujari sanbandhi He performed all the
priestly rituals.
prim a 1 svachchha, sapha, thika, durusta, 2 Don't play that rude
niyamanukula joke to her since she is

478 | P a g e
prim.
primacy n 1 bade padari ka pada, 2 shreshthata
primal a 1 prathamika, asali, maulika, arambhika The primal objectives
of training is to
prepare good players
for the team.
primary a 1 pahala, prathamika, prarambhika, adima, 2 The doctor cured the
saba se bada, mukhya disease in its primary
stage only.
primate n 1 bada padari, saradara padari The primate of the
church integrated the
prayer.
prime a 1 adima, prathama, prathamika, 2 bada, He is the prime of his
khasa, mukhya, pradhana, uttama life.
prime n 1 tadaka, sabera, 2 yuva avastha, 3 parama He is the prime of his
siddhi life.
prime vt 1 ra~njaka dalana, ranga ka astara lagana He is the prime of his
life.
primer n 1 pahale pustaka, eka chhape ke akshara The primer is given to
children by school
itself.
primeval a 1 adima, pahala, asali, maulika
primitive a 1 pahala, prachina, prarambhika, adima Evidence of the
primitive civilisation
have helped us to
imagine our own
history.
primitive n 1 rudhi shabda Evidence of the
primitive civilisation
have helped us to
imagine our own
history.
primordial a 1 prathama, maulika, 2 shuru se paida hua, adi Oceans are primordial.
kala ka
primordial n 1 arambhika siddhanta, 2 arambha, mula Oceans are primordial.
prince n 1 kumara, rajakumara, 2 saradara Prince edward'×è
marriage was viewed
by thousands of
people.
princely a 1 rajasi, rajakiya, rajochita, nripayogya, We were surely
shreshtha, vishala impressed by the
princely lifestyle.
princess n 1 rajakumara ki patni, rajakumari Princess of Yanina got
married yesterday.
principal a 1 mukhya, bada, pradhana, saba se avashyaka
ya mahattvapurna
principal n 1 mukhiya, nayaka, saradara, 2 shasaka, 3
prinsipala, kalija ka adhyaksha, 4 asala,
muladhana
principality n 1 raja, rajya, riyasata Before independence
India was a
principality of Britain.
principally adv 1 vishesha kara ke, mukhyatah, pradhanatah, Principally students
saba ke upara don't like to enter into

479 | P a g e
the politics.
principle n 1 mula, mula tatva, adi hetu, 2 tatva, Mahatma Gandhi was
siddhanta, svayan siddhi, 3 niyama, vidhi, known for his great
vyavastha, riti, 4 irada, karana, hetu, 5 mula Principles.
anga, mula dravya, avayava
print n 1 mudra, chhapa, thappa The print in ordinary
mixed with italic is so
convenient to read.
print vti 1 chhapana, chapa lagana, mudrakshara ankita The print in ordinary
karana, mudrita karana, naksha karana, 2 mixed with italic is so
chhapane ka kama karana, prakashita karana convenient to read.
printer n 1 chhapane vala, mudraka The market of books
are increasing
therefore the demand
from printers are also
increasing.
printing n 1 chhapane ka kama, chhapai, chhapa, After the invention of
mudrana, mudrankana printing our society
has changed a lot.
prior a 1 agala, purva, purva gami The teacher should
have prior knowledge
of the subject which
he is going to teach.
prior n 1 mahanta, mathadhari The teacher should
have prior knowledge
of the subject which
he is going to teach.
priority n 1 purvata, agra gamana, pradhanya, Now the government is
prathamata giving priority to the
defence of the nation.
prism n 1 sama parshva, chheditaghana kshetra We can see different
colors through the
prism.
prison n 1 karagara, kaida khana, bandi griha A prison is a place
where people are kept
as a punishment.
prisoner n 1 kaidi, bandi, bandhua To fullfill their
demands terrorists
kept two hundred
people as their
prisoners.
pristine a 1 arambhika, mula, asali, prathama, purana Our country is full of
pristine monuments.
privacy n 1 ekantata, guptata, ota, parda Many people like
privacy while studying.
private a 1 atmiya, apana, nija ka, niji, vyaktigata, A private letter was
svakiya, asarvajanika, 2 gupta, aprakata, 3 sent to the publisher
ekanta, nirjana for demanding the
money.
private n 1 sipahi, sadharana sainika, 3 ekanta, ekanta A private letter was
vasa, akelapana sent to the publisher
for demanding the
money.
privately adv 1 chori se, 2 poshidagi se, chhipa kara, gupta I agree to the
rupa se conditions of the

480 | P a g e
management with the
other staff but
privately I deny them.
privation n 1 le lena, apaharana, 2 hinata, hani, abhava, In India many people
tangi, 3 nakara, na hona are living with
privation of food.
privilege n 1 vishesha labha, visheshadhikara, khasa Officers on special
phayada, 2 mochana, mukti, chhoda dena duties are given
special privileges.
privilege vt 1 asamanya adhikara dena, visheshadhikara Officers on special
dena, 2 mukta karana, bari karana duties are given
special privileges.
privy a 1 gupta, chhipa hua, 2 bheda janane vala, Ram was privy to the
marma bhedi illegal negotiations.
privy n 1 pakhana, sandasa, shauchalaya, Ram was privy to the
shauchasthana illegal negotiations.
prize n 1 siddhaphala, paritoshika, inama, 2 yuddha Tagore won the Nobel
me inama me jita hua dhana, 3 bahu mulya Prize for literature.
vastu
prize vt 1 bhava karana, manana, bahuta dama lagana Tagore won the Nobel
Prize for literature.
pro adv 1 pahale, prathama His aim is to become a
golf pro.
probability n 1 sanbhavyata, honahari, sambhavana The probability of his
success is less.
probable a 1 sambhavya, sanbhava, honahara Increasing air-
pollution is the most
probable explanation
to depleting ozone
layer.
probably adv 1 sambhavatah, shayada, kadachita Probably she missed
the last bus.
probate n 1 mrita lekha pramana, 2 mrita lekha ki He was granted a
pramanita pratilipi probate regarding his
father's will.
probation n 1 pramanikarana, pramana, pariksha, 2 She was put on
navabhyasa kala probation for two
years for shop-lifting.
probe n 1 salai The doctor used a
probe to examine her
throat.
probe vt 1 lai se tatolana, 2 bhali bhanti pariksha The doctor used a
karana probe to examine her
throat.
problem n 1 prashna, savala, samasya, 2 vastupapadya We completed our
sadhya, nirmeya work without any
problem.
problematic a 1 shanka ke yogya, anishchita, sandigdha Training the wild horse
proved to be
problematic for the
trainer.
procedure n 1 marga, riti, chala, kriya, vidhi, karyapranali, Passing bills through
karyakrama, karyavahi, 2 prabandha the parliament is a
complicated

481 | P a g e
procedure.
proceed vi 1 age jana, badhana, chalana, 2 utpanna hona, The judge asked the
3 karana, abhiyoga karana lawyer to proceed
with the case.
proceeding n 1 agra gamana, karya, achara, vyavahara,
karyavahi
proceeds n 1 prapti, labha, amadani, 2 bikri mila hua The proceeds from the
dhana show were donated to
the orphanage.
process n 1 agragamana, vyavahara, riti, chala, yatna, Learning a foreign
vidhi, kriya, 2 vyavastha krama, paravana language is a slow
process.
procession n 1 gamana nikasi, savari, yatra, prasa~nga, Thousands of people
dhuma dhama se nikalana, 2 barata, julusa, joined the martyr's
jana mandali funeral procession.
proclaim vt 1 prakata karana, dhindhora pitana, ghoshana He dared to proclaim
karana, prakasha karana, prasiddha karana, 2 his intention to fight
dharmabahya karana, nikala dena racial discrimination.
proclamation n 1 dhindhora, duggi, munadi, ishtihara, The finance minister's
ghoshana, prakashana proclamation of the
budget was accepted
peacefully.
proclivity n 1 pravritti, ichchha, jhukava, rujhana, 2 His proclivity to
phurti, tatparata sudden violent
outbursts landed him
in prison finally.
procrastinate vti 1 talana, hila havala karana, ajakala karana, He lost his opportunity
dera karana, utha rakhana due to his tendency to
procrastinate.
procrastinatio n 1 tala matola, dera, vilanba Our procrastination to
n depart caused us to
miss the train.
procreation n 1 utpadana, janana, prasava Through procreation
new breeds can be
obtained.
proctor n 1 pratinidhi, prabandhakarta, 2 vishvavidyalaya She has risen tothe
ka eka karyadhyaksha post of chief proctor
in the college.
procure vt 1 pana, hasila karana, uparjana karana, prapta She promised to
karana, 2 akarshita karana procure a copy of the
law journal for me.
prodigal a 1 udau, amita vyayi, phajulakharcha Not a penny was left
with him because of
being a prodigal man.
prodigal n 1 udau, kharcha, phajula kharcha, ati vyayi Not a penny was left
with him because of
being a prodigal man.
prodigious a 1 adbhuta, achambhe ka, asadharana, ajiba, 2 A prodigious amount
adbhutakara of money was spent in
building this
monument.
prodigy n 1 mahashcharya, vilakshanata, adbhuta vastu, Being a prodigy Ruskin
vikata vastu Bond won the national
award at a very early

482 | P a g e
age.
produce n 1 upaja, nikasi, labha, phala, paidavari My uncle's factory
produce shoes.
produce vi 1 pesha karana, samane lana, upasthita My uncle's factory
karana, 2 utpadana karana, janmana, upajana, produce shoes.
3 prakasha karana, dikhalana, 4 dena, age
karana, paida karana, 4 phailana, badhana
producer n 1 upajane vala, utpadaka, paida karane vala India is the main
cotton producing
country in the world, .
product n 1 nikasi, upaja, paidavara, phala, 2 hasila This newly launched
jaraba, gunana phala product is showing
great results.
production n 1 utpatti, utpadana, 2 phala, upaja, paidavara,
3 grantha rachana, 4 vistara, badhava
productive a 1 utpadaka, 2 phalaprada, labhakara, 3 Productive methods
jarakheja, upajau are invited to
implement the
project.
profane a 1 bhrashta, napaka, apavitra, 2 laukika He was found guilty of
being a profane
person.
profane vt 1 ninda karana, apavitra va bhrashta karana, He was found guilty of
vritha khona, bigadana being a profane
person.
profanity n 1 adharmata, pavitra vastuon ka anadara, Religion tolerates
dharma avagya, dhithai, 2 apavitra vachana, profanity.
kuphra
profess vti 1 khola kara kahana, prakasha karana, 2 He professed himself
svikara karana, mana lena, kabula karana, 3 as an intellectual.
bahana karana, hila karana
profession n 1 prakashana, vachana, pratigya, 2 vyavahara, I have adopted
vyapara, vyavasaya, udyama, pesha, dhandha teaching as my
profession.
professional a 1 pesha sanbandhi, vyavasaya sambandhi,
vyavasayi
professional n 1 vyavasayi manushya
professor n 1 pratigyakari, prakashaka, 2 mahadhyapaka, My grandpa was a
prophesara chemistry professor in
Roorkee University.
proffer vt 1 prastava karana, nivedana karana, bhenta I will profer this
dena antique to her.
proficiency n 1 dakshata, nipunata, maharata, 2 vriddhi, He has acquired
sudhara, unnati proficiency in singing.
proficient a 1 guni, pravina, daksha, kushala, abhigya Bring a proficient
cook, he prepares
delicious food.
proficient n 1 ustada, kushala ya nipuna manushya, guni Bring a proficient
purusha cook, he prepares
delicious food.
profile n 1 bahari rekha, naksha, 2 munha ki ora, arddha His profile came in
mukha front of my eyes.
profit n 1 labha, phala, prapti, 2 unnati, tarakki This time she didn't
get much profit out of

483 | P a g e
this business.
profit vti 1 uthana, labha pahunchana, 2 vriddhi karana, This time she didn't
unnati karana get much profit out of
this business.
profitable a 1 phalaprada, labhakara, phalajanaka, Selling of this book
labhadayaka, hitakari will be profitable for
us.
profiteer n 1 apatti kala ke karana anuchita labha uthane
vala
profiteer vi 1 apatti kala ke karana anuchita labha uthana
profligate a 1 dushta, kukarmi, bhrashta, charitrahina, No one should be
acharana hina prfligate.
profligate n 1 dushta, lampata manushya, charitra hina No one should be
manushya prfligate.
profound a 1 gambhira, gahara, agadha, parama, gahana, Life of Gandhiji had a
2 vidvana, nipuna, 3 namra, vinita profound influence on
the youngsters during
the independnece
movement.
profound n 1 samudra, mahasagara, 2 khoha Life of Gandhiji had a
profound influence on
the youngsters during
the independnece
movement.
profoundly adv 1 gaharai se, gambhirata se, vichara se, gudha I am profoundly happy
gyana ya drishti se to see you .
profusely adv 1 bahutayata se, udaupana se, amitavyayita se The speaker was
thanked profusely by
giving a good lecture.
progeny n 1 santana, vansha Shri krishna was the
progeny of Devaki.
prognosis n 1 lakshana dekha kara roga ka karana Todays news prognosis
nirdharana, aisi vidya, roganidana that tomorrow there
will be heavy rainfall.
programme n 1 kisi sabha ya kautuka ka savistara T.V. programs have
vigyanapatra karyakramavali, karyakrama both the effect good
as well as bad on
children.
progress n 1 agragamana, pragati, unnati, 2 vriddhi, people with will in
badhati, 3 yatra, 4 daura, 5 dakshata their hearts can only
achieve progress in
their lives.
progress vi 1 chalana, prasthana karana, 2 unnati karana, people with will in
age badhana their hearts can only
achieve progress in
their lives.
progression n 1 badhava, pragamana, anukrama, silasila, After progression one
shreni, kramanusara vriddhi, pravaha, 2 should not become
samanantara shreni over confident.
progressive a 1 age badhata hua, vardha mana, unnatishila, Indis is progressive
pragatishila, 2 kramika among south Asian
countries.
prohibit vt 1 nishedha karana, mana karana, barajana, Mutual allegations are
rokana prohibited in Lok

484 | P a g e
sabha.
prohibition n 1 badha, roka, manahi, nishedha, 2 nishedha Prohibition of smoking
karane ki agya ityadi, pratyadesha is imposed in public
places by the
government.
prohibitive a 1 rokane vala, manahi karane vala, Dowry system is a
nishedhatmaka, nishedhaka prohibitive system
which should be
removed.
project vti 1 age ko nikalana, age nikalana, age phenkana, A research project is
prakshipta karana, 2 yatna karana, naksha being taken by the
khinchana, pratyalekha karana investigators.
projectile a 1 age dhakelane vala, 2 age phenka hua The enemy fired
projectiles at the
army base.
projectile n 1 prerita vastu, age ko dhakeli hui vastu, The enemy fired
prakshepya projectiles at the
army base.
projection n 1 nikalava, prakshepana, ubhara, unchai, 2 Our future projection
upaya, yukti, irada, nakasha, pratyalekha is to get more money
in our business.
projector n 1 upaya karane vala, yukti rachane vala, 2 The projector got
parade para chitra phenkane ka yantra, strucked in the middle
prakshepaka yantra of the movie.
proletarian a 1 sadharana, nicha Western countries saw
proletarian revolutions
in the past.
proletarian n 1 nicha jati ka manushya, nirdhana, majadura Western countries saw
shreni ka manushya, sadharana manushya proletarian revolutions
in the past.
proletariat n 1 samanya loga, nicha loga, nimna shreni ke Now-a-days prolatariat
majadura loga are dominated by the
technology.
prolific a 1 upajau, urvara, phalavana, saphala, Farmers are now
phalaprada, bahuphala adopting package
approach to the
prolific harvest.
prologue n 1 prastavana, paribhasha, nataka ka aranbha, Every chapter has a
svanga ka uthana prologue.
prolong vt 1 samaya badhana, mulatavi karana, vistara The doctor prolonged
karana, badhana, 2 barabara chalana, jari the patient's life for
rakhana some more days by a
good treatment.
promenade n 1 viharana, ghumana, phirana, 2 ghumane I love to walk in a
phirane ki jagaha, vihara sthana promenade.
promenade vi 1 vihara karana, saira karana, tahalana I love to walk in a
promenade.
prominence n 1 vishishtata, prakhyati, pradhanya, prakatata,
2 unchai, ubhara
prominent a 1 nikala hua, 2 prakata, uncha, pradhana, Ram always plays a
mukhya, prakhyata prominent role in
stage programmes.
prominently adv 1 utkarsha se, vishishtata se, ubhada se, shana
se

485 | P a g e
promiscuous a 1 nana prakara ka, mila hua, aneka, avivikta, Promiscuous persons
gadabada are prone to aids.
promise n 1 pratigya, vada, niyama, vachana Ram promised Raj to
return his money back.
promise vt 1 pratigya karana, vada karana, asha dena, Ram promised Raj to
vachana harana, niyama karana, 2 pradana return his money back.
karana, 3 vachana pura karana, pratigya palana
karana
promising a 1 vada karane vala, ashajanaka
promissory a 1 pratigya yukta, pratigya vishishta, ikarari
promote vt 1 badhana, unnati karana, vriddhi karana, The director knows
upakara karana, 2 ubharana Rahul's hard work and
thus promoted him to
the post of G.M..
promoter n 1 upakari, badhane vala, protsahaka,
sahayaka, madadagara, utejaka
promotion n 1 badhati, unnati, vriddhi, tarakki, protsahana Hari was happy to hear
the news of his
promotion.
prompt a 1 taiyara, udyata, tatpara, phurtila, prastuta, I gave a prompt reply
chalaka, shighra, 2 sarala to my friend.
prompt vt 1 protsahita karana, usakana, sahayata karana, I gave a prompt reply
uttejita karana, prayojana karana to my friend.
promptly adv 1 mustaidi se, phurti se, shighrata se, turanta, The emergency staff
prasannata purvaka will act promptly in
critical cases.
promulgate vt 1 prakasha karana, kholana, mashahura Birla Tata
karana, munadi karana, ghoshana karana promulgated the
future plan.
prone a 1 jhuka huva, adhomukha, mayala, aundha, Rajni is prone to
pata, 2 udyata, ichchhuka, pravana disease.
prong n 1 kanta, shula, 2 trishula One of the prongs of
the garden fork went
through his foot.
pronounce vti 1 bolana, uchcharana karana, 2 nirnaya dena, it's still hard to
vyavastha dena, ghoshana karana pronounce some words
of Latin.
pronouncemen n 1 ghoshana, prakashana
t
pronunciation n 1 uchcharana It is always difficult to
acquire the exact
pronunciation of
foreign words.
proof a 1 sakhta, kada, jisake bhitara koi chija na ja Sita has all proof
sake, apraveshya against her
accusations.
proof n 1 pramana, pariksha, dalila, sabuta, sakshya, Sita has all proof
upapatti, 2 mana ki dridhata, 3 prupha, against her
chhapai shuddha karane ke liye chhapa hua accusations.
kagaja, 4 kadapana, apraveshyata, sakhti
prop n 1 stanbha, ada, roka, yuni, avalamba, sahara, The prop of TV was
andhe ki lakadi, sanbhalane vala antique piece.
prop vt 1 ada lagana, rokana, sambhalana, avalanba The prop of TV was
dena, samarthana karana antique piece.

486 | P a g e
propaganda n 1 mata prachara, mata prachara ki sanstha The political parties
started their
propaganda in full
swing before the
elections.
propagandist n 1 matapracharaka The democratic party
in America is a great
propagandist.
propagate vt 1 utpanna karana, 2 phalana, badhana, jyada The opposition party
karana, jari karana, 2 prakashita karana propagates misdoing
of the ruling party.
propagation n 1 phailava, utpathi Some voluntary
organizations are in
the propogation of
saving trees.
propel vt 1 chalana, dhakelana, age badhana The propelled
helicopter would be
take off from the
ground.
propensity n 1 jhukava, pravritti, ichchha, ruchi The rich have the
propensity to spend on
costly items.
proper a 1 thika, yogya, uchita, yathayogya, 2 nija ka, We should always be
svabhavika apana, saga, 3 shuddha, 4 asali, dressed in a proper
vastavika, yathartha way.
properly adv 1 thika thika, uchita riti se, yatharthatah, Comb you hair
achchhi taraha, jaisa chahiye properly.
property n 1 gunasvabhava, 2 adhikara, jayadada, This property consists
samagri, sanpatti of land and building.
prophecy n 1 bhavishyatkathana, bhavishyavakya, agama She was born with the
talent of prophecy.
prophet n 1 bhavishyadvakta, bhavivakta, 2 ishvaraduta, The muslim regard
paigambara, navi Mohammed as their
prophet.
propitious a 1 anukula, dayalu, kripalu This is not the
propitious time to
grow wheat.
proponent n 1 vichara upasthita karanevala, prastava Gandhiji was the first
karane vala proponent of
satyagraha.
proportion n 1 samanata, barabara bhaga, sudaulapana, The proportion of
paraspara sadrishya water and acid should
be equal.
proportional a 1 yathochita, barabara, sudaula, anupati There is no
proportional peak to
the kanchan-Jung.
proportionally adv 1 usi kadara, utana hi, kathita ansha men
proportionate a 1 yathochita, barabara, sudaula, anupati Increased oil tax
effects the
proportionate price
increase for the
consumer.
proportionate v 1 barabara karana, anupatiya banana Increased oil tax
effects the

487 | P a g e
proportionate price
increase for the
consumer.
proportionatel adv 1 anupata se, uchita ansha men, thika Whenever the L.P.G.
y costs increased,
proportionately the
consumer has to pay
more price.
proposal n 1 prastava, manoratha, vichara, raya, naksha, A proposal for
2 vivaha ka prastava computerised teaching
in schools is being
discussed.
propose vt 1 nivedana karana, prastava karana, age Re-writing of the
dharana constitation is
proposed by the
opposition party.
proposition n 1 vachana, vakya, vinati, kartavyanirdesha A commercial
prastava proposition was made
between the
government and some
private companies to
share the software
technology.
proprietary a 1 svami, jaminadara, svami ka, svami The HMT is the sole
sambandhi proprietary of various
brand of watches.
proprietor n 1 svami, adhikari, vastavika svami The proprietor holds
the records of the
profit and loss per
annum of his
business.
propriety n 1 auchitya, yogyata, shishtata, durusti, Our colonians behave
shuddhata, upayuktata with a mutual
propriety.
propulsion n 1 age chalana Duck uses its webbed
feets for propulsion
through the water.
prosaic a 1 gadya sanbandhi, berasa, gadyavata, gadya Reema told the
aisa, phika, mamuli, samanya interior decorator that
she would not prefer a
prosaic decoration for
her room.
proscribe vt 1 desha se nikala dena, nirvasana karana, Usually, the
mana karana, roka dena, nasha ka adesha government proscribes
karana some un-licenced
drugs.
prose a 1 sada, gadyavata, berasa, phika Khuswant singh is well
known prose writer.
prose n 1 gadya Khuswant singh is well
known prose writer.
prose vi 1 gadya likhana, gadya vata bolana Khuswant singh is well
known prose writer.
prosecute vti 1 pichha karana, laga rahana, kiye jana, 2 Some central ministers
phauja dari me nalisha karana, abhiyoga of our country were
chalana prosecuted in

488 | P a g e
connection to Hawala.
prosecution n 1 anushilata, anusarana, pichha, pairavi, The minister was not
abhiyoga, phaujadari ka mukaddama able to face the
prosecution.
prosecutor n 1 anushilana karanevala, vadi, muddi, nalishi, The public prosecutor
pharyadi, abhiyokta denied the defence
lawywer's statement.
proselytize vt 1 shuddhi karana, dusara mata grahana karana,
nava shishya karana
prospect n 1 drishti, asha, bharosa, apeksha There is hardly any
prospect of that party
to coming into the
rule.
prospect vt 1 dhundhana, talasha rakhana There is hardly any
prospect of that party
to coming into the
rule.
prospective a 1 duradarshi, agra chintaka, The prospective
bhavishyadapekshaka, asha men, bhavishya buyers gathered for
men prapya the auction.
prospectus n 1 suchana, bijaka, pustakon ka suchi patra, Smita will bring the
kartavya suchana patra prospectus of man
schools today.
prosper vti 1 yashasvi hona, phalana, sukha se rahana, I wish my son will
saphala hona, 2 daya karana, saphala banana, prosper in his
bhagyavana karana business.
prosperity n 1 yasha, pratapa, vijaya, saubhagya, Hard work brings
samriddhi, saphalata prosperity to life.
prosperous a 1 samriddha, yashavanta, saphala, pura, She went to foreign to
anukula become a prosperous
lady.
prostitute n 1 veshya, randi, patita The circumstances
forced her to work as
a prostitute.
prostitute vt 1 apakrishta prayoga karana, nashta karana The circumstances
forced her to work as
a prostitute.
prostrate a 1 panva para gira hua, dandavata karata hua The piligrimmes
prostrate themselves
before the almighty.
prostrate vt 1 gira dena, pachhadana, nashta karana, 2 The piligrimmes
dandavata karana, panva pakadana, naka prostrate themselves
ragadana before the almighty.
protect vt 1 raksha karana, bachana, ashraya dena, Mothers protect their
sharana dena, sahayata karana babies.
protection n 1 raksha, bachava, sharana, paksha, 2 nikasi ki Protection of babies
chiththi against mosquitoes is
very necessary.
protectionist n 1 vyapara raksha vadi Our government is a
protectionist.
protective a 1 rakshaka, sharana denai vala, pakshapati, Epithelial tissue is a
rakshatmaka, raksharupa protective sheath for
body organs.
protector n 1 rakshaka, sanrakshaka, palaka, bachane vala Eye lashes act as

489 | P a g e
protector to eyes.
protectorate n 1 raja jisa ka prabandha sanrakshaka karta hai,
sanrakshana
protest vti 1 vachana dena, ikarara karana, dridha vakya Opposition party
kahana, 2 bayana karana, 3 viruddha kahana, protested against the
virodha karana PM's statement.
protestant n 1 isaiyon ke eka vishesha pantha ka vyakti, In ancient times a
romiya mata virodhi protestant was
punished very harshly.
protestation n 1 dridha vakya, ikarara jo dharama imana se A protestation should
kaha jave, virodha, virodha vachana be made within the
countries to unprove
the terrorism.
protocol n 1 adarsha patra, mula patra, asala masavida, The president would
mulalipi have the protocol of
asking the ruling party
to prove the majority
in collision.
prototype n 1 namuna, mularupa, adarsha A prototype PSLV was
built by our engineers.
protract vt 1 khinchana, badhana, dirgha karana, vilanba
karana
protrude vti 1 age nikalana, nikalana, nikala padana, Librarian asked the
ubharana students that books
should not be left
protrude while they
search for the
magazine.
proud a 1 garvita, sagarva, ghamandi, nidara, ahankari, Parents of brilliant
2 uncha, vishala students are always
proud of them.
proudly adv 1 garva se, ahankara se, 2 shana va shaukata se
prove vti 1 sabita karana, pariksha karana, tajurba You should prove your
karana ya hona, siddha karana ya hona point by logical
argumentation rather
than raising your
voice.
proverb n 1 janokti, kahavata, kahavata, masala There is a proverb in
English, Tit for tat.
proverbial a 1 kahavati, lokasiddha
provide vti 1 jutana, pahale se la rakhana, jutana, pahale In Board exams some
se yatna karana, pahale se prabandha karana, schools provide writing
2 khila pilana pads also with answer
sheets.
provided conj 1 basharte ki, isa pratigya se, agara, yadi I will present you
cycle provided (that)
you would pass in 1st
class.
providence n 1 purva drishti, purva vichara, 2 ishvariya There is a providence
raksha, ishvara, annadata of III world war.
provident a 1 duradarshi, buddhimana, agradarshi, Every brilliant student
parinamadarshi, mitavyayi, kiphayatashara might have a
provident.
providential a 1 ishvarakrita, ishvara siddha, narayani, daivi She saved from such

490 | P a g e
breath taking
accedent. she is really
providential.
province n 1 jita huva desha, pradesha, pranta, India has 26 provinces.
bhumikhanda, 2 karya kshetra, adhikara, 3
kama, dhandha, udyoga, vyavasaya
provincial a 1 sube ka, prantiya, deshi, sthaniya, 2 ganvara, Provincial taxes are
3 sankirna very less in some
provinces.
provincial n 1 pranta nivasa Provincial taxes are
very less in some
provinces.
provision n 1 prabandha, taiyari, 2 sharta, prana, 3 Provisions are made by
bhojana, rasada law to uplift the
standards of Sc's and
St's.
provision vt 1 bhojana dena Provisions are made by
law to uplift the
standards of Sc's and
St's.
provisional a 1 tatkalika, alpakalina, chanda roja Please produce your
provisional certificate
for verification.
proviso n 1 shatru, bandheja, niyama The proviso has been
made to use mobile
during driving a veicle.
provocation n 1 uttejana, chidha, kopa, karana, usakava Don't ever give way to
provocation.
provocative a 1 ukasane vala, kopita karane vali, uttejaka Sudhir purposely made
provocative comments
to arouse Hari's
temper.
provoke vt 1 lalakarana, ukasana, kupita karana, He provoked his
chidhana, naraja karana neighbors into a
quarrel.
provost n 1 nagara ka pradhana adhipati ya padadhikari,
hakima, majistrata, kotavala
prowess n 1 virata, dileri, sahasa, shurata Sporting prowess will
be recknod in
interviews.
prowl n 1 shikara ki khoja Thieves prowling near
the bank to rob.
prowl vt 1 shikara ke liye chupake chupake phirana Thieves prowling near
the bank to rob.
proximity n 1 nikatata, najadiki, anantarata Me and my sister share
a good proximity.
proxy n 1 pratinidhitva, aivaji karane vala, The manager made his
sthanapanna manushya, pratinidhi, assistant as his proxy
pratipurusha, pratinidhi patra for the meeting.
prudence n 1 purvavichara, buddhi, savadhani, kriyatmaka We always need
buddhi prudence for success
prudent a 1 buddhimana, nyayya, chaukasa, savadhana, It would have been
duradarshi, mitavyayi more prudent for us
not have started

491 | P a g e
building the new
house.
prudential a 1 buddhimani ki, chaturya purna, mitavyayi
prune n 1 sukha bera, alubukhara Prunes cause stomach
ache.
prune vti 1 katana, chhantana, tarashana, 2 sanvarana Prunes cause stomach
ache.
pry n 1 pariksha, darshana, taka, nirikshana Our neighbours always
pries into our
domestic matters.
pry vi 1 bheda lena, dhyana se dekhana Our neighbours always
pries into our
domestic matters.
psalm n 1 bhajana, stuti, gana, stotra A number of psalms
were being heard,
especially on Sundays
from a near-by
church.
pseudonym n 1 jhutha nama He was living in
society with a
pseudonym.
psyche n 1 mana, atma, chitta, manasa Her book si an
exploration of the
American psyche.
psychic a 1 manasika, atmika, atma ya mana sanbandhi, He is psychic.
bhautika
psychologist n 1 manovaigyanika, adhyatma vidya janane vala The psychologist
advised her not to
speculate.
psychology n 1 manovigyana, adhyatma vidya, atma tatva All people hae their
vidya, manobhava vidya own psychology.
puberty n 1 yauvana, tarunayi, javani, paripakvata, You hae reached the
praudhata age of puberty.
public a 1 praja sanbandhi, samanya logon ka, jana The campaign was
sanbandhi, sarvajanika, sadharana, desha ka, 2 designed to increase
pratyaksha, 3 prasiddha public awareness of
the problem.
publication n 1 prakashana, ghoshana, prasiddhi karana, 2 The book is ready for
prakashita pustaka publication.
publicity n 1 loka prasiddhi, prakasha, janakari They hae done a lot of
publicity of their new
product.
publicly adv 1 khullama khulla, prakata rupa se
publish vt 1 prakata karana, prasiddha karana, phailana, Most of the good books
2 chhapa kara benchana, prakashita karana on English were
published during the
British rule.
publisher n 1 prakashita, prachalita karane vala Publishers give a foxed
royalty to all the
writers.
puck n 1 dushta pishacha, 2 eka mashahura pari ka All the players were
nama chasing the puck.
pudding n 1 antadi, 2 gulagula, eka prakara ka pakavana, Serving pudding after
3 khane ke samaya ya thika samaya para ana meals is considered

492 | P a g e
essential.
puddle n 1 talaiya, pokhara, gadhaiya A lot of fishes were
present in the
puddles.
puddle vt 1 gandala karana, ghangholana, mitti se banda A lot of fishes were
karana present in the
puddles.
puff n 1 hava ka jhonka, jhakora, 2 atishaya A puff of air brought a
prashansa, jhuthi badai little relief during
power cut.
puff vti 1 phunkana, hava se phulana, hava bharana, A puff of air brought a
hava lagana, 2 atishaya prashansa karana, 3 little relief during
hanphana, 4 bada banana power cut.
puffy a 1 hava ityadi se phula hua, 2 sthula, mota, 3 The cake seems to be
jhonkhe men ane vala very puffy.
pug n 1 bandara, eka chhota kutta His mother presented
a pug to him on his
birthday.
pugnacious a 1 ladaka, jhagadalu He is very pugnacious.
pull n 1 khincha, khinchava, koshisha, jhataka, toda, He pulled the rope of
maroda well to lift up the
bucket.
pull vti 1 khinchana, ghasitana, todana, phadana He pulled the rope of
well to lift up the
bucket.
pulley n 1 ghirani, garari, charakhi Water is drawn by
stretching the pulley
attached to the well.
pulp n 1 guda, magaja Jams and jellies are
made from the pulp of
various fruits.
pulp vt 1 narama karana, 2 guda nikala lena Jams and jellies are
made from the pulp of
various fruits.
pulpit n 1 dharmopadeshaka ka asana, purohitasana, On the occasion of
sinhasana teacher'×è day, the
pulpit was beautifully
decorated by the
students with
colourful garlands.
pulsate vti 1 dhadakana, uchhalana At the climax of the
movie, my heart
started pulsating
rapidly.
pulse n 1 natika, nadi, nabja, dhadakana, 2 dala phali During illness, the
matara adi doctor tested my
pulse.
pulse vti 1 dhadakana, (nadi) chalana During illness, the
doctor tested my
pulse.
pulverize vt 1 pisana, bukani banana, churna karana
pump n 1 pampa, pani uthane ki kala, pichakari, 2 eka The mechanic used
tali ka juta pump to fill air in my
bicycle.

493 | P a g e
pump vti 1 pichakari se khinchana ya uthana, 2 pichakari The mechanic used
chalana, 3 bheda lena pump to fill air in my
bicycle.
pumpkin n 1 lauki, kadadu Pumpkin is widely
used by Indian for
making a variety of
dishes.
pun n 1 anekarthi shabda, shlesha, 2 shleshalankara Charles Dicken has
used several puns for
Ornado in his Pickwick
papers.
pun vi 1 jugata bolana, do arthi vachana bolana Charles Dicken has
used several puns for
Ornado in his Pickwick
papers.
punch n 1 chheni, varma, 2 ghunsa, 3 eka prakara ki His friend gave him a
madira, chini adi ka sharabata, 4 masakhara, hard punch on his
bhanda, 5 katha putali ke nama se khela ka eka face.
rupa
punch vt 1 chhedana, dhakelana, 2 marana His friend gave him a
hard punch on his
face.
punctuate vt 1 chihna lagana Punctuate the
following sentences.
punctuation n 1 virama chihna ka lagana, 2 virama chihna
puncture n 1 chheda, bhurakha, sala, 2 chheda karana The puncture of the
tyre could cause to
buy a new one.
puncture vt 1 chhedana, gadana, ghumana The puncture of the
tyre could cause to
buy a new one.
pundit n 1 vidvana, pandita, shikshaka, adhyapaka, He regards himself as
brahmana a pundit in sanskrit.
pungent a 1 tikshna, teja, katu, kadua, khara jalane vala Sulphuric acid has a
pungent smell.
punish vt 1 saja dena, danda dena, tadana karana, We should punish the
sudharana, thika karana children whenever
necessary.
punishment n 1 tadana, danda dena, 2 saja, danda
punitive a 1 danda sanbandhi, dandakara, dandaprada Punitive methods are
restricted in
Montessory.
punt n 1 chapati nava, dongi We cross the river in a
punt.
punt vt 1 laggi se khena We cross the river in a
punt.
puny a 1 chhota aura durbala, nibala, kshudra Her puny limps were
not strong enough to
carry the weight.
pup n 1 kutte ka bachcha, pilla The pup seems to be
very playful.
pup vt 1 (kutte ka) bachcha dena, biyana The pup seems to be
very playful.
pupil n 1 vidhyarthi, shishya, 2 ankha ki putali 1.pupils were selected

494 | P a g e
to represent the
school in the
competitions.
puppet n 1 gudiya, kathaputali, 2 jo kathaputali ki There is a puppet
bhanti kisi ke vasha me ho, bebasa, dusare ke show also in the trade
basa me fair.
puppetry n 1 kathaputali ka tamasha
puppy n 1 pilla, pilava, 2 ghamandi aura tuchchha jana The puppy lay beside
the bitch.
purchase vt 1 mola lena, kharidana, kraya karana, prapta A purchase order sent
karana, 2 sivaya vapauti ke kisi bhanti pana, 3 by the G.M..
mola lena, krayana, 4 mola ki hui sampati
saudana, malana, praptina
purchaser n 1 gahaka, grahaka, mola lene vala, kharidara
pure a 1 nirmala, pavitra, shuddha, nishkalanka, The acqua guard
khara, nira, nipata, vina mola, khalisa nirdosha provides with pure
water.
purely adv 1 nirmalata se , nirdoshata se, 2 kevala,
sanpurna rupa se, bilkula
purgatory n 1 papashodhana sthala, ashodhana sthana, A prayer for the souls
naraka in purgatory was
made.
purge n 1 julaba, rechaka He purged all his
unhappy memories.
purge vti 1 nirmala karana, sapha karana, 2 mala tyaga He purged all his
karana ya karana unhappy memories.
purification n 1 shodhana, sarjana, dhona, shuddhata,
nirmalata
purify vti 1 shuddha karana, dhona, nirmala karana ya We should purify the
hona, shuddha hona water before drinking
it.
purist n 1 adhika shuddhachara bhakta He is a well known
purist for arts.
puritan a 1 pyuritana sanpradaya ka, 2 bahuta achara
vichara ka
puritan n 1 isaiyon ke eka vishesha sanpradaya
ka(pyuritana sanpradaya ka) manushya, achari,
atidharmanishtha, dharmanishtha
purity n 1 nirmalata, sadhuta, shuddhata, saphai, Purity of the soul
nirdoshata, pavitrata leads to the heaven.
purloin vti 1 churana, chori karana Cyber-crime is related
to purloing in
computer.
purple a 1 baigani, jamuni, lala nila mila hua ranga ka Brinjals are purple and
good in taste.
purple n 1 baigani ranga, nila aura lala ranga se bana Brinjals are purple and
hua ranga, baijani ranga, jamuni ranga good in taste.
purport n 1 abhipraya, ashaya, artha, ichchha The final judgement
purports to be very
important.
purport vti 1 artha rakhana, murada rakhana, prakasha The final judgement
karana purports to be very
important.
purpose n 1 uddeshya, lakshya, vichara, murada, I have got a good

495 | P a g e
prayojaniya purpose to show my
cause.
purpose vti 1 sankalpa karana, abhipraya karana, artha I have got a good
rakhana, ichchha karana, iradana purpose to show my
cause.
purposeful a 1 uddesha purna, abhipraya sahita, artha purna One need to join in
defence service with a
purposefull mind.
purposely adv 1 jana bujha kara, abhipraya purvaka, samajha She purposely did not
bujha kara, uddeshya ke satha come to the party.
purse n 1 thaili, khisa, batua I lost my expensive
purse.
purse vt 1 thaili men rakhana, 2 taha karana, sikodana I lost my expensive
purse.
purser n 1 parsara, jahaja ka tahasiladara, bhandari,
toshakhane ka daroga
pursuant a 1 anusari, muaphika, anurupa The bill was finally
given the pursuant and
it became law.
pursue vt 1 shikara karana, khoja karana, pichha karana, I shall pursue my goal
khojana, khadedana, baja lana, anusarana by the year.
karana, ananushilana karana, jari rakhana
pursuit n 1 anusarana, anugamana, khoja, khadeda, In pursuit of a good
pichha, koshisha, kama, pesha, dhandha, maid servant I roamed
udyama each and every street.
purveyor n 1 juhane vala, rasada pahunchane vala,
bhandari, modi, chaudhari
purview n 1 kisi vidhana ka vidhayaka bhaga, niyama ka Political science falls
lekha, 2 abhipraya, 3 vistara, hadda within the purview of
social science.
push n 1 dhakka, rela, sankata, prayojana, hamala, Give a push to the
akramana, 2 phunsi, 3 kathora prayatna door to be opened.
push vti 1 dhakelana, thelana, dabana, takkara karana, Give a push to the
gadana, 2 tanga karana, takida karana door to be opened.
pushing a 1 udyami, khuba prayatna karane vala, age
badhane vala,
put n 1 nalisha, kurki, 2 ganvara, dehati, 3 He put the magazine
niralapana, adbhutata aside and turned to
speak to me.
put vt 1 rakhana, baithana, vinati karana, vivasha He put the magazine
karana, lagana, pesha karana, age rakhana aside and turned to
speak to me.
putative a 1 kalpita, khayali, vikhyata, mashahura Einsteen is a putative
personality in the field
of science.
putty vt 1 putina lagana The frame worker
applied some putty
over the window to fix
the glass.
puzzle n 1 paheli, pahelika, gorakhadhandha, eka We spent the whole
khilona, 2 vyakulata, hairani, ghabarahata, day solving crossword
pareshanira puzzles.
puzzle vt 1 vyakula karana, ghabadana, khijhana, We spent the whole
phansana day solving crossword

496 | P a g e
puzzles.
pygmy n 1 bauna, nata, koi chhoti vastu Pygmies are the
inhabitants of Africa.
pyramid n 1 suchi stanbha, shundakara khanba, minara
pyrotechnics n 1 atishabaji banane ka guna, agni krida vidya We bought
pyrotechnics on the
eve of Diwali.
python n 1 ajagara, eka bahuta bada sanpa, 2 bhutayoni The forest was full of
ki sahayata se agama kahane vala pythons.
quack n 1 danbhika, mithya chikitsaka, thaga vidya There are many
karane vala, nima hakima, kathavaidya, quacks these days who
kuvaidya practise medicine.
quack vi 1 batakha ki taraha bolana, kan kan karana, 2 There are many
shekhi marana, dinga hankana quacks these days who
practise medicine.
quadrant n 1 vritta ka chaturya bhaga, pada, 2 chaturya He took a quadrant of
bhaga, 3 unchayi napane ka yantra the pizza.
quadratic n 1 dvighata samikarana, varga samikarana
quadrennial a 1 chauvarsi, chausala, chara sala me eka bara The occurrence of the
ane vala leap year is a
quadrennial event.
quadruple a 1 chauguna, charaguna The music contain
quadruple measure.
quadruple n 1 chauguni sankhya The music contain
quadruple measure.
quadruple vti 1 chauguna karana ya hona The music contain
quadruple measure.
quagmire n 1 panka, daladala, phansava The quagmire in the
ground stopped their
work.
quail n 1 lava batera I saw a quail near the
fence.
quail vti 1 dubana, 2 himmata harana, 3 dabana, hara I saw a quail near the
manana, jhijhakana fence.
quaint a 1 ajiba, anokha, nirala, 2 thika, sukshma, 3 The cottage had a
suthara, svachchha quaint look.
quake n 1 kanpakanpi, tharatharahata Quake rocked in
Lattur.
quake vt 1 kanpana, hilana, tharatharana Quake rocked in
Lattur.
qualification n 1 kanuni akhtiyara, yogyata, guna, 2 Her qualifications for
parivartana, ghatava the job are excellent
.
qualified a 1 yogyata prapta, yogya, nipuna, parimita Many qualified
applicants applied for
the job.
qualifier n 1 ghatane ya thika karane vala The phrase `the
beautiful young' in the
sentence `Giri looked
at the beautiful young
girl' is a qualifier of
the noun `girl'.
qualify vti 1 yogya karana, ghatana, badhana, banana, Our cricket team was
parimita karana, sanvarana, mulayama karana, qualified for the semi-

497 | P a g e
ghatana finals.
qualitative a 1 guna sanbandhi, guna vachaka There is some
qualitative
improvement in his
studied.
quality n 1 guna, svabhava, visheshata, lakshana, The goods are of high
shreshtha pada, 2 uchcha kula me janma quality.
qualm n 1 aithana, maroda, ubakayi, pachhatava, 2 He had qualms about
shoka, dhadaka, khataka passing the
information to the
police.
quandary n 1 vyakulata, hairani, shanka She is in a quandary
whether to take up
the position or no.
quantitative a 1 parimana sanbandhi, parimana ke anusara Measurements of
matra men distance and time
provide a quantitative
picture.
quantity n 1 badai, hadda, pramana, parimana, rashi, We have enough
matra, bhaga, mana quantity of provisions
for the month.
quantum n 1 parimana, tayadada, bhaga, matra, rashi The bank gave the
quantum which I
neede.
quarantine n 1 kinare taka ane jane ki roka, 2 chalisa dina The Jews were in
ka samaya quarantine for a long
period.
quarrel n 1 jhagada, bakheda, vivada, ladai karana The quarrel led to the
divorce of Tim and
Alice .
quarrel v 1 bhagadana, bakheda karana, ladai karana The quarrel led to the
divorce of Tim and
Alice .
quarry n 1 patthara ki khana, 2 shikara, 3 shikara kiye The quarry was
hue janavara, 4 chaukora shisha, 5 antadiyan polluting the
jo shikari kutte ko dala di jati hai atmosphere in the
village
quarry vt 1 patthara khodana, shikara karana The quarry was
polluting the
atmosphere in the
village
quart n 1 chauthayi gailana, eka sera ke lagabhaga Add a quart of milk to
napa make the pudding
quarter n 1 chauthai, chaturthansha Quarter an apple.
quarter vti 1 chara sama bhaga karana, 2 tukade tukade Quarter an apple.
karana, 3 sipahiyon ko tainata karana,
thaharana, tikana
quarterly a 1 traimasika They are expected to
submit quarterly
reports.
quarterly adv 1 traimasika ki riti se They are expected to
submit quarterly
reports.
quarterly n 1 traimasika patra They are expected to

498 | P a g e
submit quarterly
reports.
quartermaster n 1 sena ya phauja ka pradhana aphasara jo dera The quartermaster has
va rasada ityadi ka prabandha karata hai been transferred to
Delhi
quarters n 1 phauji mukama, rahane ki jagaha, ghara,
nivasa sthana
quartz n 1 eka prakara ka patthari billaura Watches are made
using quartz.
quash vt 1 todana, dabana, nishprabhava karana, lupta The king quashed the
karana, khandana karana, manasukha karana attempt of an
uprising.
queasy a 1 rogi, nakachadha, matalaha, sukumara Long journies make
me feel queasy.
queen n 1 rani, maha rani, malaka, 2 shataranja ka Elizabeth became the
vajira queen of England after
the death of King
George.
queen vt 1 rani banana, 2 maha rani ka kama karana, Elizabeth became the
vajira chalana queen of England after
the death of King
George.
queer a 1 ajiba, anokha, tarangi, anutha The food had a queer
smell
quell vt 1 parajita karana, dabana, shanta karana, To quell the violence
ghatana the area was cordoned
off
quench vt 1 thanda karana, shanta karana, bujhana, Take water and
nashta karana quench your thirst.
query n 1 prashna, 2 prashnavachaka chihna The students have a
number of queries on
this topic.
query vti 1 prashna karana, puchhana, 2 shanka karana The students have a
number of queries on
this topic.
quest n 1 talasha, khoja, 2 prarthana, 3 ichchha, 4 Sages did penance in
pariksha quest for truth
question vti 1 prashna karana, puchhana, 2 bahasa karana, I have a number of
3 sanshaya karana, 4 jiraha karana, hujjata questions on this
karana, vivada karana issue.
questioner n 1 prashnakarta, puchhane vala The questioner could
not get a satisfactory
answer to his
question.
queue n 1 choti, chutiya Children stand in a
queue to attend the
prayer.
quibble n 1 tala matola, hila havala, bahana ghamanda He is doing this only to
introduce a quibble.
quibble vi 1 bahana karana, hila havala karana, bata He is doing this only to
batana, anuchita bahana karana, jugata introduce a quibble.
kahana
quick a 1 phurtila, 2 teja, shighra, 3 jita, chetana, He was quick to make
sacheta friends

499 | P a g e
quick adv 1 phurti se, shighrata se, jali He was quick to make
friends
quick n 1 jiva ya sajiva vriksha, jita mansa, sacheta He was quick to make
bhaga friends
quicken vt 1 jali karana, jilana, sacheta karana, 2 Computers quicken
prasanna karana, 3 shighra karana, teja karana the work.
quickly adv 1 shighra, turanta, jhatapata, phurti se He finishes the work
quickly
quickness n 1 jali, shighrata, phurti, vega, samajha ya Quickness helps in
buddhi ki teji saving time.
quicksand n 1 chora balu, balua panka, bajhana, 2 He was burried in the
phansava, dhoka dene vali vastu quicksand
quicksilver n 1 para Quicksilver is a
chemical element
quid n 1 jo kuchha chabaya jaya (jaise tambaku) He is not keeping good
health as he quids
often
quiet a 1 achala, sthira, avyakula, abhanga, The sea had quiet
nirupadrava, nihshabda, mridula, shanta, waters.
chupachapa, virata
quiet n 1 vishrama, sthirata, avyakulata, nihshabdata, The sea had quiet
arama, chaina, shanti, sukha, ananda waters.
quiet vt 1 sthira karana, chupa karana, rokana, shanta The sea had quiet
karana, dhiraja dena waters.
quietly adv 1 shanti se, dhirata se, chupachapa The class was listening
quietly and intently
quill n 1 bada majabuta para, para ka kalama, kalama She collects the quill
from the sanctuary.
quill vt 1 modana, para para lapetana She collects the quill
from the sanctuary.
quilt n 1 rajai, toshaka, gadda Jaipur is famous for its
colorful quilts.
quilt vt 1 rajai banana, toshaka banana, eka kapade Jaipur is famous for its
para dusara kapada sina colorful quilts.
quince n 1 vihi, shiphala, bela Quince has a number
of medicinal
properties.
quintuple vt 1 pachaguna karana
quip n 1 chutakula, chaturai ki boli, tana, thatha His speech was
concluded with a quip.
quip vti 1 thatha marana, tana marana His speech was
concluded with a quip.
quirk n 1 jugata, hila, bheda, chaturayi ki boli We should accept
people with their
quirks.
quit vt 1 chhoda dena, tajana, tyagana, 2 ada karana, We quit the place as
chukata karana, pura karana fast as we could.
quite adv 1 sampurna rupa men, bilkula, saba, purnataya He writes quite well.
quits a 1 barabara, barabara sharta ka I will give you Rs.100/-
and then we will be
quits.
quiver n 1 kanpana, 2 tunira, nishanga, tarakasha At the sight of the
tiger a quiver ran
through her body.

500 | P a g e
quiver vt 1 hilana, kanpana, vyakula hona At the sight of the
tiger a quiver ran
through her body.
quixotic a 1 khyali, anokha, adbhuta, asambhava His ideas are as
quixotic as a
restoration of
medieval knighthood
quiz n 1 bujhauvala, paheli, shalesha, 2 thaththebaja, Participation in quiz
masakhara, nirala manushya programmes keeps you
informed.
quiz vt 1 vyakula karana, ghabadana, phodana, hansi Participation in quiz
karana, thaththa karana, jhankana programmes keeps you
informed.
quorum n 1 nyaya sabha, 2 kuchha manushya jo karya ke The assembly should
jari karane ko puren hon, nirdishta sankhya have a quorum to start
the proceedings.
quota n 1 bhaga, ansha, bakhara All the salesmen met
their quota for the
month.
quotation n 1 kahana, pramana dena, avatarana, Ram's essay is full of
uddharana, 2 kisi grantha ka pramana, quotations from
uddhrita lena, avatarana, 3 kisi vishishta vastu Gandhi's writings.
ka dama
quote vt 1 granthantara se pramana dena, sanada lana, He could quote from
duharana, utarana, uddhrita karana Shakespeare.
quotient n 1 bhajya phala, bhagaphala The teacher taught
calculating quotient in
division.
rabbit n 1 kharagosha, kharaha, shashaka Rabbit is a small
burrowing animal of
the hare family.
rabble n 1 prakrita gana, bhida, samuha Some politicians are
merely rabble.
rabid a 1 unmatta, divana, bavala, pagala, sidi He is a rabid cricket
fan.
race n 1 teja chala, pragati, sharta badi hui dauda, 2 The race of time may
vansha, kula, jati, pidhi, 3 jada, 4 shreni, leave you behind if
varga, 5 svada, maja you slumber.
race vi 1 jali daudana, shighra bhagana, sharta bada The race of time may
kara daudana leave you behind if
you slumber.
racer n 1 ghudadauda ka ghoda, daudane vala She is an excellent
boat racer.
racial a 1 kula va vansha ke sambandha ka, kula ya The fight will never
vansha ka, jatiya, vanshiya end for racial
equality.
rack n 1 shikanja, 2 kashta, pida, duhkha, 3 pashuon She settled the books
ko ghasa khilane ka kathara, 4 vastuen rakhane neatly on the rack.
ka kathahara, khunti, alamari ityadi
rack vt 1 bahuta dabana, nichodana, vyakula karana, She settled the books
duhkha dena, badhana, thaka marana neatly on the rack.
racket n 1 hullada, jora se bata chita, gulagapada, 2 Stop making that
tenisa ka danda terrible racket.
racy a 1 balavana, svadishta, manohara, masaledara Her racy discription of

501 | P a g e
western life style is
shocking.
radial a 1 kirana sambandhi, kirana sadrisha, Radial spokes of the
ardhavyasa ka, ardhavyasa ke samana bicycle inhances the
strength of the wheel.
radiant a 1 diptimana, kantimana, roshana, The radiant sun.
chamakadara, chamakila
radiate vti 1 kirana phenkana, jagamagana, chamakana, A stove that radiates
prakasha karana heat.
radiation n 1 kirana pata, prakasha, prabha, jyoti We should not exposed
ourselves to
ultraviolet radiation.
radiator n 1 jisa vastu men se kiranen nikalen, diptimana Install a central
sharira, jyotirmaya vastu heating system with a
radiater in each room.
radical a 1 maulika, asali, svabhavika, pura, janma ka, We need a thorough
arambhika, 2 jada taka ka, pura, 3 prajatantra radical changes in our
sambandhi society.
radical n 1 mula shabda, 2 jada, mula, 3 We need a thorough
svachchhandabhava, prajatantravadi, svatantra radical changes in our
purusha society.
radically adv 1 maulika rupa se, jada mula se, avashyaka My friend has radically
rupa se different views from
others.
radio n 1 betara ka tara Contact an aircraft by
radio signals.
radio vti 1 betara ka tara bhejana Contact an aircraft by
radio signals.
radish n 1 muli, murai She bought a bunch of
radishes from the
market.
radium n 1 eka prakara ki dhatu Madam Curie
discovered radium.
radius n 1 trijya, ardhavyasa A radius is half the
diameter.
raffle n 1 chiththi, latari, jua, pansa The Public school sold
the tickets for a
raffle.
raffle vti 1 chiththi chhodana, jue men pansa phenkana, The Public school sold
pansa phenkane men sharika hona the tickets for a
raffle.
raft n 1 laththon ka beda, beda The sailors saved their
lives from the wrecked
ship on a raft.
raft vt 1 bede para se jana The sailors saved their
lives from the wrecked
ship on a raft.
rafter n 1 kadhi, dhanni She has a room with
exposed rafters.
rag n 1 chithada, gudada, latta She uses an old rag to
clean the floor.
rage n 1 krodha, rosha, teji, prachandata, lalasa, She was trembling
prabala ichchha, kamana with rage.
rage vi 1 jhunjhalana, rosha karana, aga babula hona, She was trembling

502 | P a g e
2 dhunana with rage.
ragged a 1 gudadiya, phata purana, khurakhura, There is a ragged and
dantadara, chithada lapete hue barefoot old woman.
raid n 1 chadhai, hamala, akramana Make a bombing raid
on enemy bases.
raid vt 1 chadhai karana, akramana karana Make a bombing raid
on enemy bases.
rail n 1 lakadi ya lohe ki chhada, roka katahara, 2 Hold on to the rail at
rela ki sadaka, 3 eka chidiya the edge of the water
fall.
rail vti 1 lohe ki sadaka ya rela para saphara karana, 2 Hold on to the rail at
gali dena, 3 bura kahana, jhidakana the edge of the water
fall.
railing n 1 kathaghara, lohe ke chhada ki ada, 2 M.C.H. has put the
durvachana, gali galauja, dillagi beautiful park railings
for the safety of the
children.
railway n 1 sadaka jisa para lohe ki patariyan bichhi hon, The railway is still
rela ki sadaka under construction in
many villages.
rain n 1 varsha, meha The farmers want rain.
rain vti 1 varsha hona, meha padana, barasana The farmers want rain.
rainbow n 1 meghadhanusha, indradhanusha She got her new silk
sari dyed in all the
colours of the
rainbow.
rainfall n 1 pani barasana, barasata ka pani, menha ka The highest rainfall in
pani, varsha ritu ka jala cherrapunji is about
40cm.
rainy a 1 barasati, vrishtimana, oda, gila Her son doesn't like
rainy season at all.
raise vt 1 upara uthana, uncha karana, badhana, 2 Please don't raise a
ukasana, ubhadana, 3 murade ko jilana, 4 cloud of dust.
udana, khada karana, 5 batorana, paida
karana, upajana, 6 phulana, phailana,
7khamira uthana
raisin n 1 kishamisha, munakka she takes raisins daily
in the morning.
rajah n 1 raja, bharatiya raja There were many
Indian Rajahs before
the British rule.
rake n 1 ghasa ya trina jama karane ka aujara ya He uses rake for
yantra, pachara, sancha, 2 luchcha, lampata, collecting fallen
shohada leaves.
rake vti 1 jama karana, ekatra karana, 2 dhundhana, He uses rake for
talasha karana, 3 lampatata karana collecting fallen
leaves.
rally vti 1 chhitaraye hue sipahiyon ko phira batora kara The general rallied his
vyuha krama se rachana, 2 phira milana ya scattered army.
milana, 3 thaththa karana, dillagi karana
ram n 1 bhenda, bheda, 2 mesha, 3 divara girane ki He has hundreds of
eka kala rams in his cattle
farm.
ram vt 1 kasana, thansana, bharana, bala se girana He has hundreds of

503 | P a g e
rams in his cattle
farm.
ramble n 1 bhramana, ghumana She goes for a nature
ramble.
ramble vi 1 ghumana, phirana, bhramana karana, 2 She goes for a nature
apane apa se bina roka ke ugana ramble.
ramification n 1 shakhon men bantane ka kama, dali, shakha, Ramification of a
pratishakha nerve is very
systematic in our
body.
ramp n 1 phalanga, kuda, phanda The builder has made
a beautiful ramp
between two sky high
buildings.
ramp vt 1 uchhalana, kudana, 2 chhadhana, 3 kilola The builder has made
karana a beautiful ramp
between two sky high
buildings.
rampart n 1 prakara, bachava, panaha, kota ki bhitara Visitors are walking
ghusa along the castle
ramparts.
ramrod n 1 banduka ka gaja, topa ka subba The soldier stood stiff
as a ramrod.
rancid a 1 durgandha yukta, sada hua, uvasa, va, The milk has turned
budara rancid.
rancorous a 1 lagi, kinavara, dveshi, drohi Rancorous debate was
going on between two
brothers.
rancour n 1 laga, atidvesha, kina, droha, ati ghrina There was a rancour in
her behaviour.
random a 1 sahasa utpanna, krama rahita, akasmika Contestants were
selected at random
from the audience.
range n 1 katara, shreni, pa~nkti, anukrama, She has seen the
bhramana, 2 hadda, phailava, 3 sidhi ka danda, beautiful mountain
4 chalani range
range vti 1 katara bandhana, kramabaddha karana, She has seen the
pankti men rakhana, taratiba dena, 2 juda beautiful mountain
juda karana, shreni baddha karana, chhantana, range
3 gujarana, ghumana phirana
ranger n 1 ghumane vala, 2 aphasara, jangala, He is a forest ranger.
shikaragaha ka rakhavala, 3 eka jati ka kutta
rank a 1 jarakheja, teja gandha ka, gandhaila, 2 You should not eat
bahuta jyada, atyadhika, 3 aruchikara, teja, rank meat.
kadua
rank n 1 katara, pankti, shreni, varga, bhaga, hissa, You should not eat
pada, daraja, 2 shreshthata rank meat.
rank vti 1 katara lagana, chhantana, pankti bandhana, You should not eat
2 marataba rakhana, uchcha pada rakhana, rank meat.
utkrishta pada rakhana
rankle vi 1 pakana, jalana, sadhana, teja hona, Her bad remarks
bhadakana rankled him for days.
ransack vt 1 chhana marana, dhundhana, 2 lutana I have ransacked his
house for imp.papers

504 | P a g e
but couldn't find them
any where.
ransom n 1 phirauti, chhodauti, bandhana mukti, 2 Pay them ransom and
uddhara mulya, rupaya jo kaidi ke chhudane ke bring the child back.
lie diya jave, danda
ransom vt 1 chhudana, danda dekara chhudana Pay them ransom and
bring the child back.
rant vi 1 shekhi bagharana, badabadana she ranted on at me
about my mistakes.
rap n 1 thappada, dhaula, 2 khadakhadahata The raps of the boxer
were of great injury to
the other boxer.
rap vt 1 dhaula marana, thappada marana, 2 chhina The raps of the boxer
lena, jabaradasti le lena, 3 be khuda hona, were of great injury to
apane apa se bahara karana the other boxer.
rapacious a 1 lutera, apaharana shila, ati lobhi He is a rapacious
person.
rape n 1 chhina chhora, lutapata, apaharana, 2 hatha He was sentenced to
sanbhoga, stri ke upara balatkara, 3 vaha meva jail for committing a
joda se toda liya gaya ho, 4 eka peda jisake rape.
bija ka tela nikala jata hai
rape vt 1 balatkara karana, bhaga le jana He was sentenced to
jail for committing a
rape.
rapid a 1 shighra, teja, vegavana, jala bolane vala There has been a rapid
increase in the prices
of gold and silver
recently.
rapidity n 1 shighrata, teji, bolane men jali The cholera is
spreading with
alarming rapidity.
rapidly adv 1 shighrata se, jali se Her project work is
progressing rapidly.
rapids n 1 nadi ka vaha bhaga jahan dhara bahuta To cross the rapids of
shighra bahati ho Ganga is realy
adventurous.
rapt a 1 harshonmatta, acheta, murchhita, mohita He was watching her
dance with a rapt
expression.
rapture n 1 atyanta harsha, paramananda, mohavastha, He is gazing with
mamata, anuraga, harshonmada rapture at the face of
his beloved.
rapturous a 1 atyanta ahladajanaka, atyanta irshya She got a rapturous
utpanna karane vala applause from the
audience.
rare a 1 nirala, virala, durlabha, anutha, asadharana, He has a huge
2 jo ghana na ho, phaila hua, 3 chhedadara, 4 collection of rare
bahumulya, uttama books in his library.
rarefy vti 1 patala karana ya hona, pighalana The rarefied air at
high altitudes.
rarely adv 1 kadachita, kabhi kala, 2 uttamata se, achchhi He is rarely seen in
taraha the colony nowadays.
rarity n 1 patalapana, 2 durlabhata, durlabha va anuthi Rain is a rarity in
vastu, tohapha, saugata Rajasthan.

505 | P a g e
rascal a 1 kamina, papi He is a rascal fellow.
rascal n 1 nicha jana, papi, durjana, papishta, khala, He is a rascal fellow.
shatha, dhurta
rash a 1 atishighra, utavala, nidhadaka, She shouldn't make
aparinamadarshi rash promises.
rash n 1 phunsi, andhauri, dadora She shouldn't make
rash promises.
raspberry n 1 rasabhari, eka prakara ki bera, eka phala She likes rasberry jam.
rat n 1 chuha, musa, 2 apane sathiyon ko chhodane Lots of rats are making
vala menace in her
neighbourhood.
rat vi 1 apane sathiyon ko chhodana Lots of rats are making
menace in her
neighbourhood.
rate n 1 mapa, parinama, pramana, 2 mulya, mana, 3 He is walking at the
jahaja ka daraja, 4 kara, shulka, mahasula rate of 5km.an hour.
rate vti 1 bhava thaharana, mulya nirupana karana, 2 He is walking at the
anumana ya atakala karana, 3 chhidakana, 4 rate of 5km.an hour.
kisi daraje men rakhana
ratepayer n 1 kara dene vala, jisa para mahasula lagaya She is a regular
jaya ratepayer of her
property.
rather adv 1 adhika uchita rupa se, adhika mana se, balki, I will resign rather
pahale, kintu, 2 vishesha karake, 3 kisi ansha than take part in such
men, thoda an unfair deed.
ratification n 1 dridhikarana, nishchaya karana, satyapana The ratification of
Speaker's stand on
particular point by all
parties is
ratify vt 1 pramanita karana, dridha ya sthira karana, 2 Heads of SAARC
a~ngikara karana, manjura karana countries will meet to
ratify the treaty.
ratio n 1 sanbandha, anupata, nisvata, bhaga, The ratio between 75
parimana, bhava and 25 is 3:1.
ration n 1 pratidina ka ahara, khoraka, peta kharcha Now there is a weekly
kerosine ration.
rational a 1 sagyana, chaitanya, alka manda, sachetana, The patient seemed
buddhimana, 2 thika, uchita, nyaya sangata quite rational.
rationale n 1 karana vivarana, 2 mula karana, mukhya hetu What is the rationale
behind her drastic act.
rationality n 1 tarka shakti, chetanatva, upayuktata, She always speaks to
nyayyata others in a way of
rationality which has
strucked me
rattle vti 1 khadakhadana, bakavada karana, jali bolana, Doors and windows
2 dhamakana, jhidakana began to rattle when
the strong wind blew.
rattlesnake n 1 eka vishadhara sanpa, amerika ka eka A venomous snake
prakara ka sanpa jisake chalate samaya having loosely
khadakhadahata ka shabda hota hai attached horney
segments at the end of
the
raucous a 1 bhari, gambhira, karkasha We could hear the
sound of raucous

506 | P a g e
laughter coming from
the canteen.
ravage vt 1 ujadana, binasha karana, lutana, The terrorists had
latamardana karana, vidhvansa karana ravaged the
countryside.
rave vi 1 arabara bakana, besudha bolana, acheta The patient with a
hona high fever began to
rave.
ravel vi 1 sulajhana, khulana The rug has started to
ravel at the edges.
ravel vt 1 sulajhana, kholana The rug has started to
ravel at the edges.
raven a 1 syaha, kala Raven locks of a lady
attracts everyone.
raven n 1 eka prakara ka kauva, kaga, 2 lutapata, Raven locks of a lady
upadrava attracts everyone.
raven vti 1 prachandata se shikara karana, kha jana, Raven locks of a lady
masokana, nigalana, hadapa kara jana, 2 attracts everyone.
chhina lena, apaharana karana
ravenous a 1 ati petu, kshudhatura, khunkhara, He was feeling
bhukhamara, phadakhau, ati ichchhuka ravenous after the
long trip.
ravine n 1 gaddha, khadda, nala, ghati We can see great
ravines while going to
srisailam.
raving a 1 arabara bakane vala, divana, pagala, Her daughters are all
unmatta raving beauties.
ravish vt 1 chhina le jana, bala se pakada le jana, 2 He has ravished a girl
acheta karana, paramananda se murchhita from the bus station.
karana, 3 balatkara karana
raw a 1 kachcha, bina ubala ya bhuna hua, 2 Raw vegetables are
asanpurna, adhura, 3 bina banaya hua, 4 good for health.
kachcha, be paka hua, 5 anadi, anabhyasta, 6
be buna hua
ray n 1 kirana, prakasha, chamaka, 2 samajha, Sun rays produces
gyana, drishti, 3 eka machhali ultraviolet rays.
ray vi 1 kirana nikalana, phutana, dhariyan banana Sun rays produces
ultraviolet rays.
raze vt 1 chhilana, dhana, nikala dena, parasta The enemy bombs
karana, gira dena, nashta karana razed the whole town.
razor n 1 ustara, chhura She got very sharp
razor for section
cuttings.
reach vti 1 phailana, pasarana, pahunchana, 2 dena, 3 Did any news reach
pahunchana, a jana, 4 prapta karana, hasila your ears?
pana, 5 ghusana, paithana, 6 samajhana,
maluma karana
reachable a 1 pahuncha yogya, prapya That distance is
reachable by road
within an hour.
react vti 1 pratikriya karana, phira karana, guna ya How did the audience
avaguna dura karana, palatana, adana, rokana react to his remarks.
reaction n 1 pratikriya, 2 sudhara virodhi manushya What was his reaction
to your proposal.

507 | P a g e
reactionary a 1 pratikriyatmaka, sudhara virodhi Reactionary forces
opposses the
improvement in our
society.
read vti 1 padhana, banchana, jora se bolana, 2 We should teach
samajhana, 3 sikhana, 4 vyakhya karana, 5 children how to read
padhane men parishrami hona, 6 padha jana and write.
readable a 1 pathayogya, jo padha ja sake, suvachya, His handwriting is
pathya, supathya, 2 chittakarshaka rupa se readable.
likhita
reader n 1 pathaka, padhane vala, 2 vishvavidyalaya ka She is a news reader
adhyapaka, 3 pathya pustaka on T.V.
reading n 1 padhana, pathana, 2 sahityika gyana, padhai, He is a man of good
3 padhe jane ka dhanga, 4 artha reading.
readjust vt 1 phira thika karana, phira vidhi va riti ke It takes time to
anusara rakhana readjust oneself to life
after a serious illness.
ready n 1 taiyara, tatpara, udyata, 2 shighra, Are you ready to go
phaurana, prastuta, 3 ichchhuka, 4 chatura, for shopping?
kushala, 5 nikata, asana, suvidha ka
real a 1 satya, vastavika, yathartha, asali, khara, 2 jo Are these facts real?
utha na sake, achala, asthavara
reality n 1 sachchai, yatharthata, asaliyata, vastavikata You can not escape
from the reality of
hard life.
realization n 1 vasuli, prapti, samajha I was shocked by the
realization that I
would perhaps never
see her again.
realize vti 1 satya karana, upasthita karana, pura karana, She realized that she
sanpadana karana, siddha karana, 2 janana, had been cheating
samajhana, vishvasa karana, 3 dravya se her.
prithvi mola lena, 4 dravya pana, vasula karana
really adv 1 yathartha men, sachamucha, asala men, What do you really
vastava men think about yourself?
realm n 1 rajya, vadarahita, prabhuta, adhikara, 2 Zamindar's realm is
vibhaga nowhere now in India.
realty n 1 achala vastu, mala gairamakula, achala Don't waste your
dhana, asthavara sanpatti forefather's realty in
gambling.
ream n 1 bisa dasta kagaja ki gaddi She kept the reams on
her study table.
reap vti 1 anaja katana, 2 batorana, 3 pana, prapta Reap a field of paddy.
karana, 4 parishrama ka phala pana
reaper n 1 lavaka, katani karane vala, phasala katane Reaper has to reap his
vala field within a fixed
time.
reappear vt 1 phira nikala ana, phira prakata hona The moon reappeared
from behind a cloud.
rear n 1 pichhavada, pichhala bhaga, pichha, pichhali He has taken a
pankti, akhira photograph of the
house from the rear.
rear vti 1 uthana, shiksha dena, pala posana, badhana, He has taken a
2 pichhala hissana, 3 pichhale panva para photograph of the

508 | P a g e
khada hona house from the rear.
reason n 1 gyana, tarka shakti, 2 prayojana, buddhi, What is your reason
karana, bahasa, samvada, dalila, 3 vyakhya, for leaving the job?
ashaya, artha, 4 nyaya, vichara, 5 sanyama
reason vti 1 tarka karana, dalila karana, bahasa karana, What is your reason
vadanuvada karana for leaving the job?
reasonable a 1 gyanavana, yathochita, nyayi, munasiba, He is perfectly
uchita, thika, 2 parimita, niyata, 3 sahaniya reasonable in his
judgement.
reasoning n 1 tarka vitarka, vivada Her reasoning on this
point is correct.
reassert vt 1 bata ko phira kayama karana, phira pramana He reasserted that all
dena, phira kahana employees should be
envolved in the
negotiations.
reassign vt 1 phira de dena The job was again
reassigned to him.
reassure vt 1 phira himmata dilana, phira sahasa dilana, The police reassured
phira se dridha karana, nirbhaya karana her about her
husband's security.
rebate n 1 batta, phirata, kamishana, kami He got a rebate of 5%
for early settlement.
rebate vt 1 bothara karana, 2 kama karana, na ghatana He got a rebate of 5%
for early settlement.
rebel n 1 raja virodhi, bagi, raja drohi He is working against
rebel forces.
rebel vt 1 raja droha karana, vidroha karana, bagi hona He is working against
rebel forces.
rebellion n 1 balava, vidroha, raja droha, gadara There is a rebellion
against social mores.
rebellious a 1 raja drohi, upadravi, bagi, phira hua, Her son was a
avagyakari rebellious terrorist.
rebirth n 1 punarjanma Hindues belive in
rebirth.
rebound n 1 palatava, phirava she got a rebound in
garments export.
rebound vi 1 pichhe ko uchhala ana, phirana, palatana she got a rebound in
garments export.
rebuff n 1 akasmika rukava, roka, 2 parajaya, 3 My request met with a
asvikara, inakara rebuff from him.
rebuff v 1 rokana, hatana, 2 asvikara karana My request met with a
rebuff from him.
rebuild vt 1 phira banana After her husband's
death, she had to
rebuild her life
completely.
rebuke n 1 malamata, jhidaki, dhamaki, roka, danta Servant got a rebuke
from his master.
rebuke vt 1 danta kara rokana, jhidakana, malamata Servant got a rebuke
karana, ghudakana, dapatana from his master.
rebut vti 1 hatana, javaba dena, uttara dena, khandana The allegations to her
karana, hujjata karana, javaba ka javaba dena met with immediate
rebuttal.
recall n 1 phira se bulahata, khandana, pratyahara Try to recall the

509 | P a g e
information from your
brain.
recall vt 1 phira bulana, lautana, 2 ulata dena, Try to recall the
khandana karana, mansukha karana information from your
brain.
recant vt 1 phera lena, vapasa lena, khandana karana, He recanted his
phira jana former opinions in
public.
recapture n 1 phira grahana, punargrahana, punarprapti, The recapture of
phira giraphtari, 2 phira se ji hui vastu towns occupied by the
rebels.
recapture vt 1 pakadana, phira lena, phira grahana karana The recapture of
towns occupied by the
rebels.
recast vt 1 phira dhalana, phira phenkana, 2 dobara Owing to the absence
ginana of main actors, the
whole play had to be
recast.
recede vti 1 pichhe hatana, pitha dena, baja rahana, As our ship advanced
chhodana, hatha uthana on the high seas, the
seashore slowly
receded.
receipt n 1 pana, prapta karana, prapti, labdhi, 2 rasida, He got happy on
adanapatra dena, bharapai receipt of the goods.
receipt vt 1 rasida dena, adanapatra dena He got happy on
receipt of the goods.
receive vi 1 lena, pana, grahana karana, prapta karana, When did you receive
milana, badha ke lena, pana, pakadana, my telegram?
svagata karana, adara karana, 2 chori mala
lena, 3 samana, atana
receiver n 1 lene vala, pane vala, grahana karane vala, She asked her son, to
chori ka mala lene vala, 2 mukaddame ke put down the receiver.
adhina sampatti ka sarakari prabandhakarta
recent a 1 adhunika, naya, tataka, kora, hala ka His recent visit to
Japan was fruitful.
recently adv 1 hala men, nutana, thode dina hue, abhi He has recently been
made a Vice
Chancellor.
reception n 1 svagata, grahana, kabula, adara, agavani, Her son's wedding
mulakata, bhenta, adara karana reception was good.
receptive a 1 grahanashila, vichara ya chhapa grahana He has a receptive
karane vala mind.
recess n 1 vishrama, gupta sthana, gupha, taka, ala, 2 Students enjoy during
karya banda karana, avakasha, 3 guptavasa, the recess.
khoha
recession n 1 lauta lena, baja ana, phera lena, vapasi The gradual recession
of flood waters
brought relief to the
people.
recipe n 1 aushadhi vidhi, nusakha, 2 rasida Please can I have the
recipe of this plum
cake, it's delicious.
recipient a 1 lene vala The people with AB
blood group are

510 | P a g e
considered as
recipient persons.
recipient n 1 lene vala, pane vala, grahana karane vala, The people with AB
vasana, baratana blood group are
considered as
recipient persons.
reciprocal a 1 paraspara ka, parasparika, do tarapha, apasa There should be
ka, bari bari ka, paraspara sambaddha reciprocal relationship
between parents and
children
reciprocate vti 1 adala badali karana, apasa men phera phara She reciprocated by
karana, badalana, phera phara karana, giving him a nice gift.
paraspara karana
reciprocity n 1 paraspara kartavya, anyonya bhara, eka Reciprocity in trade
dusare para bhara between two countries
is beneficial to both.
recital n 1 patha, vyakhyana, bayana, varnana, He gives a very good
duharava, takarira, 2 kahani, katha flute recital.
recitation n 1 anuvachana, patha, anuvada, bayana She continued her
recitation of sanskrit
shlokas.
recite vti 1 vyakhyana karana, padhana, jikra karana, She recited a few
charcha karana, kahana, bayana karana, verses from
sunana Wordsworth.
reckless a 1 asavadhana, acheta, gaphila His reckless driving on
a busy thoroughfare is
the cause of an
accident.
reckon vti 1 sankhya karana, hisaba karana, ginana, Interest is reckoned
ganana karana, 2 pratishtha karana, adara from the date of
karana lending.
reckoning n 1 lekha, ganana, ginati, hisaba kitaba, 2 adara There will be a heavy
bhava, 3 mola, dama reckoning to pay.
reclaim vt 1 phira mangana, vasula karana, phira se lena, His father reclaimed
2 sudharana, sabhya banana, 3 parachana, 4 his lost property.
jota men lana
reclamation n 1 manga, dava, pavana, prapti, punah prapti Paper reclamation
can be done from
waste material.
recline vti 1 jhukana, sahara lena, takiya lagana, pada Sit on a reclining
jana chair, so that your
back will get some
relief.
recluse a 1 ekanta sevi, vanaprastha, ekantavasi, akela Her father leads the
life of a recluse.
recluse n 1 ekanta sevi manushya, sanyasi, bairagi, Her father leads the
ekanti life of a recluse.
reclusive a 1 vairagya lane vala, ekantata lane vala She leads a reclusive
life.
recognize vt 1 pahachanana, janana, svikara karana, 2 I could recognize him
janchana, phira dekhana, phira pariksha from a distance.
karana, na
recoil vi 1 pichhe hatana, palta khana, palatana, chale He recoiled when a
jana, hatana, jhijhakana gun was fired.

511 | P a g e
recollection n 1 yada, smarana, smriti To the best of my
recollection he was
not present in the
seminar.
recommend vt 1 prashansa karana, svikarya banana, THe hotel is highly
sipharisha karana, 2 salaha dena, batana recommended for its
excellent services.
recommendati n 1 sipharisha, guna varnana, guna, prashansa, I bought this T.V. set
on yogyata, achchhai on the
recommendation of
my friend.
reconcile vt 1 mela karana va karana, phaisala karana, -1.They have
chukana, 2 santushta karana reconciled their
differences.
reconciliation n 1 phira se mela ya milapa, mela, punah maitri You should bring about
a reconciliation
between hostile
persons.
reconnaissanc n 1 prathamika pariksha, jamina ki dekhabhala, 2 Our Prime Minister has
e prathamika akramana taken reconnaissance
flight over Orissa.
reconsider vt 1 phira dekhana, phira se vichara karana The management was
forced to reconsider
it's decision about the
termination
reconsideratio n 1 punarvichara, punaralochana The Women's Bill has
n been put before the
Parliament for
reconsideration.
reconstruct vt 1 phira se banana ya nirmana karana The building was
reconstructed after
the fire.
record n 1 sarakari kagaja, rajistara, itihasa, lekha Municipal corporation
patra, smaraka of India keeps the
records of births and
deaths.
record vt 1 rajistara men darja karana, likhana, syaha Municipal corporation
karana, tankana, 2 tasadika karana, sakshi of India keeps the
dena records of births and
deaths.
recorder n 1 lekhya patra rakshaka, likhane vala, My friend has a double
sirishtedara, muhaphija, daphtara cassette recorder.
recount vt 1 bayana karana, varnana karana She recounted her
picnic experiences to
her mother.
recoup vti 1 pura bhara dena, danda dena, hani bharana, He recouped the show
2 phira bhaga karana expenses from ticket
sales.
recourse n 1 palata, phira hona, 2 sahayata va madada ke The only recourse left
liye jana, upaya for you is to take legal
action against them.
recover vti 1 punah prapta karana, vasula karana, 2 Several bodies were
changa hona, arama hona, bahala karana, recovered from the
achchha karana, sambhalana, thika karana, river after disastorous
bhara pana floods.

512 | P a g e
recoverable a 1 punah prapti yogya, vasula hone yogya, pane Still they have
yogya, changa hone yogya recoverable deposits.
recovery n 1 punah prapti, vasuli, roga nivritti, sehata, She has made a speedy
achchha hona, bahali recovery after a
prolong illness.
recreate vt 1 phira jilana, phira banana, tara va taja She has recreated
karana, bahalana, rijhana, prasanna karana another model from
the clay.
recreation n 1 arama, vishrama, bahalava, dillagi, She walks and climbs
prasannata, 2 ni banavata mountains for
recreation.
recrimination n 1 ulta dosha, ulti tohamata, prativadi ka vadi We should not indulge
para dosha lagana, pratyaropa, pratyabhiyoga in mutual
recrimination.
recruit n 1 rangaruta, naya sipahi They are recruits in
the army.
recruit vt 1 phira sudharana, phira taja karana, phira They are recruits in
balaprapta karana, 2 naye adami bharati the army.
karana, 3 kisi vastu ki ni khepa ana, 4 naye
sipahi bharati karana, ranga ruta bharati
karana
recruitment n 1 naye sipahiyon ki bharti The recruitment of
workers on minimum
daily wages is not a
good policy.
rectangle n 1 samakona samanantara chaturbhuja, ayata The house is being
built in the shape of a
rectangle.
rectangular a 1 samakoniya, ayatakara My drawing room is
rectangular in shape.
rectify vt 1 thika karana, shuddha karana, durusta karana You must rectify your
errors first.
rectitude n 1 sachchai, kharapana, imanadari, 2 shuddhata She is the woman of
moral rectitude.
rector n 1 padari, grama guru, 2 shasaka, hakima, 3 He is a rector of
vidyalaya adi ka adhyaksha Roman Catholic
Church.
recuperate vt 1 punah prapta karana, vasula karana, khoi She hoped to
vastu ka mila jana recuperate at least
half of her
investment.
recur vi 1 phira ana, phira dhyana men a jana, phira My first meeting with
jana, 2 phira hona, 3 avarga dashamalavana her often recurs to
me.
recurrence n 1 phirava, phira ana, phira khayala men a jana, Let there be no
punaragamana, punaravritti recurrence of this
error.
recurrent a 1 daura karane vala, pari ka, barabara hone She gets recurrent
vala attacks of headache.
red a 1 lala, surkha Maple leaves turn red
in the autumn.
red n 1 lala ranga, surkha ranga Maple leaves turn red
in the autumn.
redden vti 1 lala karana ya hona She became reddened

513 | P a g e
with shame and anger.
reddish a 1 kuchha rakta varna, kuchha lala Reddish sky at the
time of sunset looks
beautiful.
redeem vt 1 phira mola lena, dravya dekara chhudana, He is trying to redeem
bachana, mukti dena, 2 pura karana, himself for his past
prayashchitta karana failure.
redeemer n 1 chhudane vala, uddharaka, isa masiha Police considers him
to be a good redeemer
in cases hijacking.
redemption n 1 dravya jo chhudane ke hetu diya jave, They visited the
chhutakara, uddhara, mukti, dobara mola lena, Dargah of Ajmer
bandhaka mukti Shareef to pray for
redemption.
redolent a 1 sugandhita, gamakila Her cottage was
redolent with flowers.
redouble vti 1 doharana, adhika karana, badhana You must redouble
your efforts if you
want to succeed.
redoubt n 1 morcha bandi, ghusa kila, gadha, kota Troops has made a
redout as a
precautionary
measure.
redraw vt 1 dusari prati utarana You should redraw the
geometrical figures for
accuracy.
redress n 1 durusti, aushadhi, upaya She should seek legal
redress for unfair
dismissal.
redress vt 1 dava karana, upaya karana, marammata She should seek legal
karana, bana dena, 2 badala dena, pratiphala redress for unfair
dena dismissal.
reduce vt 1 pada ghatana, utara dena, kama karana, 2 Giving up smoking
jitana reduces the risk of
throat and lung
cancer.
reduction n 1 ghatava, utara dena, 2 jita There is a special
reduction on
readymade garments.
redundancy n 1 atiriktata, bahulya, bahutayata, jayadati, There is a redundancy
adhikata of scientists in the
country.
redundant a 1 atirikta, jyada, adhika, atyadhika shabdon ka She wrote a beautiful
paragraph without a
redundant word.
reed n 1 narakata, kilka, 2 banshi, murali, 3 tira Reed is used for
thatching.
reedy a 1 narakata ka bana hua, narakata sa, 2 jisamen Reedy things are not
narakata bahuta ho very strong.
reef vt 1 jahaja ke pala ko kama karana, lapetana Sailer has shorten by
tying in one or more
reefs.
reek vi 1 dhuan dena, bhapa chhodana The reek of diesel
smoke is harmful to

514 | P a g e
health.
reel n 1 ghirani, charakhi, 2 eka prakara ka nacha Shopkeepers wrap the
electrical wires on
reels.
reel vt 1 phenti banana, ghirani ya charakhi para Shopkeepers wrap the
bhuta chadhana, 2 ladakhadana, dagamagana, electrical wires on
3 ghumana, chakarana, ghuma ghuma kara reels.
nachana
reeve n 1 khanasama, sarabarakara, pradhana karya He has been posted
adhikari, hakima, gavarnara, majistreta there as a reeve of the
town.
refer vti 1 saunpana, lagava rakhana, havala dena, The matter has been
supurda karana, 2 apila karana, nalisha karana, refered to the
prarthana karana, puchhana, saina karana, 3 committee.
sammati lena
referee n 1 nyaya karane vala, nirnaya karta, vichara Both the referees in
karta, pancha the football match
were impartial.
reference n 1 pata, sambandha, drishti, saina, havala, His book is full of
lihaja, mela, ishara, sa~nketa references.
referendum n 1 kisi prashna ko janata ke samane usaki Our government can
sammati lene ke liye rakhana settle a national
problem by
referendum.
refine vti 1 nirmala karana, maila katana, khalisa The process of refining
karana, chamakana, spashta karana, 2 sabhya oil is tedious.
banana, sushila karana, sudharana, sundara
karana, 3 khota nikalana, barika bheda
nikalana, gupta bheda nikalana
refined a 1 nirmala, chamakaya hua, sushila, sabhya, He is a man of refined
shishta tastes in dance and
music.
refinement n 1 sapha karane ka kama, saphai, sajava, The refinement of
sudharai, sabhyata, sushilata, nirmalata, sugar is done in the
shrri~ngara, 2 ati sukshmata factory.
refiner n 1 sapha karane vala, nirmala karane vala He works as a refiner
in shipyard.
refinery n 1 dhatu ityadi sapha karane ka sthana ya There are plenty of oil
yantra refineries in our city.
refit vti 1 phira durusta karana, marammata karana, Our health centre has
thika karana undergone a complete
refit.
reflect vti 1 pratibimba dalana, parachhani dalana, aksa See how beautifully
dalana, 2 dhyana karana, vichara karana, 3 the water reflects the
ilajama lagana, dosha lagana sun.
reflective a 1 parachhani dene vala, 2 vichara sambandhi, We should always use
vicharatmaka, 3 vichara shila, chinta shila reflective car number
plates.
reflector n 1 darpana, aina, chinta karane vala, She has a bicycle with
pratibimbakari, adarsha a reflector at the
back.
reflex a 1 palata hua We can not control our
reflex actions.
reflexive a 1 bite hue ke sambandha men, purva He has a very good

515 | P a g e
sambandhi, 2 karmakartta, 3 badhya reflexive character.
reform n 1 sudharava, shodhana, durusti, sudhara Our education minister
should carry out
reforms in education
system.
reform vti 1 phira banana, 2 marammata karana, unnati Our education minister
karana, shodhana, durusta karana, sudhara should carry out
karana, sudharana reforms in education
system.
reformation n 1 sudhara, sudharava, shodhana, durusti, The reformation of
buraiyon ki durusti criminals should be
done by introducing
moral values.
reformatory n 1 chhoti avastha vale aparadhiyon ke Reformatories are the
sudharane ki pathashala better option for the
young criminals.
reformer n 1 sudharane vala, sudharaka, sanskaraka Swami Vivekanand was
a great social and
religious reformer.
refrain n 1 raga men doharane ke shabda, teka She sang the verses
and we all join in for
the refrain.
refrain vti 1 adana, sakana, sambhalana, rokana, karya se She sang the verses
nivritta hona and we all join in for
the refrain.
refresh vt 1 thanda karana, 2 jilana, taja karana, phira The long morning walk
parishrama ke yogya karana, khusha karana, refreshed her.
arama dena
refresher n 1 taja karane vala, khushi dene vala, She wanted to join the
anapahari, 2 bairistara ki phisa refresher course in
english.
refreshment n 1 taja karana, arama dena ityadi, 2 sukha, They want to have
chaina, arama, jalapana some refreshment.
refrigerant a 1 thanda karane vala, garami shanta karane In hot countries there
vala are many refrigerant
AC's being used.
refrigerant n 1 thandai In hot countries there
are many refrigerant
AC's being used.
refrigerate vt 1 thanda karana, shitala karana, khusha Keep milk and
karana, sukha dena icecream refrigerated.
refrigeration n 1 thanda karana, 2 thandaka, shanti, garami ki Keep all meat
shanti products under
refrigeration.
refuge n 1 sharana, raksha, ashraya, 2 ashraya, You can take refuge in
rakshasthana, panaha ki jagaha, 3 gadha, kila, my house.
4 upaya, vasila
refugee n 1 sharanarthi, panahagira, sharanagata So many refugees
have come from
Bangladesh.
refund vt 1 vapasa karana, phera dena, phira se lauta We assure you to
dena refund your money in
full if you are not
satisfied with our

516 | P a g e
refusal n 1 asvikara, nama~njuri, napasandi His refusal to lend me
his book is most
annoying.
refuse n 1 talachhata, jutha, maila, chhantana Town refuse is
dumped outside the
town.
refuse vt 1 asvikara karana, nama~njura karana, Town refuse is
napasanda karana, 2 inkara karana, na dumped outside the
manana, na lena, radda karana town.
refute vt 1 khandana karana, katana, jhutha va asatya My lawyer refuted all
thaharana his arguments.
regain vt 1 punah prapta karana, phira se hasila karana, She has regained
phira pana consciousness.
regal a 1 raja sambandhi, rajakiya, nripochita They are living in regal
dignity.
regale vti 1 prasanna karana, nihala karana, khusha The guests were
karana, 2 bhoja dena, davata karana, warmly regaled with
dhumadhama se khana khilana, 3 raja bhoja delicious food and
dena, rajarupa se ya dhumadhama se davata drink.
karana
regalia n 1 rajachihna, rajopachara, badashahi nishana He has made a portrait
va jhanda, raja ki prabhuta, kisi shreshtha of the queen in full
pada ya sampradaya ka jhanda regalia.
regard n 1 dekha, 2 dhyana, vichara, kripa, lihaja, I have enough regard
khyala, 3 adara, sammana, 4 sambandha, for my neighbours.
nisabata
regard vt 1 adara karana, sammana karana, priya I have enough regard
janana, 2 vichara karana, janana, samajhana, for my neighbours.
dekhana, dhyana karana, 3 drishti karana,
kripa karana, khatiradari karana, sambandha
rakhana, paravaha karana, chinta karana,
dhyana dena, 4 eka samana karana
regardless a 1 beparavaha, asavadhana, gaphila, acheta I must make the
decision regardless of
any thing.
regatta n 1 nauka dauda, khene ki baji, navon ki dauda The people of Kerala
arrange regatta at the
festival of Onam.
regency n 1 raja pratinidhitva, raja pratinidhi ka shasana During his regency he
ya pada ya adhikara, 2 raja pratinidhi mandala had done many good
works for the
development of the
regenerate a 1 naya paida hua, punarjanma liya hua, 2 mana You should try to
phera hua regenerate your old
industry.
regenerate vt 1 phira paida karana, punarjanma dena, 2 You should try to
dharmanusara acharana grahana karana, mana regenerate your old
phera kara naya karana, shishya karana, dvija industry.
karana, 3 ishvara ki ora lau lagana
regeneration n 1 naya janma, ni paidaisha, punarjanma, 2 There is a
phira se utpatti regeneration of a
political party.
regent a 1 shasanakari, rajya karane vala He is the Prince
Regent

517 | P a g e
regent n 1 rajyadhikari, hakima, badashaha, shasaka, 2 He is the Prince
raja pratinidhi jo raja ke na hone se ya usaki Regent
akshamata ke karana rajya kare
regime n 1 rajya ka dhanga, shasana, hukumata, 2 Free trade is not
rahana, rahane ka tarika va dhanga permissible under the
present regime.
regimen n 1 niyamanusara rajya, 2 pathya, paraheja, The doctor instructed
ahara niyama her to keep to a strict
regimen.
regiment n 1 sainya dala, sena, palatana, utane sipahiyon Rajput and Gorkha
ka dala jo eka karanela ke adhina hon, regiments are very
rejimenta, hajara javanon ka dala active.
regimental a 1 palatana ya rejimenta sambandhi Regimental parade
was took place on
republic day.
region n 1 desha, dharatala, jila, pranta, mulka, loka, The desert region is
khanda increasing rapidly in
some countries.
register n 1 bahi, hisaba, lekhya, daphataraphiharista, Sir could you sign the
suchi, rajistara hotel register please?
register vt 1 darja karana, likha lena, rajistara men Sir could you sign the
chadhana, tanka lena hotel register please?
registrar n 1 rajistrara, lekhyapatra rakshaka, muhaphija, He is the registrar of a
daphtara central university.
registration n 1 rajistri karana, nama likhana, pheharista men The registration of the
indraja, lekharopana, bahi men likhanara students for M.C.A. is
over.
registry n 1 rajistri, pheharista men indraja, rajistrara ka All registers are kept
daphtara, likha hua vivarana in the registry.
regression n 1 pratigamana, lautava, nikasa, lautane va She is in a process of
nikalane ka adhikara emotional regression.
regret n 1 ra~nja, aphasosa, shoka, dukha, pachhatava, I regret my inability to
pashchattapa, kheda help you.
regret vt 1 ra~nja karana, udasa hona, aphasosa karana, I regret my inability to
pachhatana, pashchattapa karana, shoka help you.
karana, kheda karana
regular a 1 niyata, yathakrama, bakayada, yathavidhi, He is regular in
niyamanusara, niyamashila, thika, niyatkalika, attendance.
mustakila, dhangadara
regular n 1 niyamita sainika, sthayi sena ka sipahi, 2 He is regular in
dharmasanghi, isayiyon ki usa mandali ka jana attendance.
jisamen sanyasa, agya palana va dharma
palana karane ki pratigya ki ho, vanaprasthi
regularity n 1 niyamanukulata, niyamanishthata, 2 She got a prize for
vyavastha, krama, vidhi regularity of
attendance.
regulate vt 1 niyamanusara thaharana, thika karana, You should regulate
vidhivata karana, durusta karana, daula para your household
lana expenses within
means.
regulation n 1 bandobasta, viniyama, vyavasthapana, 2 Generally people do
kayada, vidhi, niyama not obey rules and
regulations of the
road.

518 | P a g e
regulative a 1 niyamaka, niyama para chalane vala
regulator n 1 prabandha karta, muntajrima, shasaka, 2 The regulator of a
reguletara, kala ka vaha purja jo chala ceiling fan is not
barabara kare working.
rehabilitate vt 1 purva dasha men lana, purvapada ko prapta The deserted parts of
karana, bahala karana the city have been
rehabilitated.
rehabilitation n 1 bahali, purvadasha sthiti There is a
rehabilitation centre
for psychatric
patients.
rehear vt 1 phira sunana, phira vichara karana The judge will rehear
his case in the upper
court.
rehearsal n 1 duharava, kathana, charcha, dobara bayana They are doing
rehearsal of the play,
Merchant of Venice
rehearse vt 1 duharana, kathana karana, dobara bayana He rehearsed the
karana, sabake samane padhana grievances of the
party.
reign n 1 rajya shasana, hukumata, rajatva, 2 During the reign of
shasanakala, rajakala, 3 prabalata, prachara, Harsha, there was a
phailava, 4 prabhava, bala, jora peace and order.
reign vi 1 prabala hona, prachalita hona, prachanda During the reign of
hona, rajya karana, hakumata karana, shasana Harsha, there was a
karana peace and order.
reimburse vt 1 ada karana, pura karana, danda bharana, We will reimburse the
vapasa karana, phera dena, bhara dena travel expenses to
her.
rein n 1 bagadora, baga, 2 rajya chalane ki niti, The rider holds and
adhikara, niyantrana vidhi pulls the reins in order
to control the horse.
rein vt 1 baga para sadhana, thamana, rokana, The rider holds and
adhikara men rakhana pulls the reins in order
to control the horse.
reindeer n 1 eka prakara ka hirana, barahasinha Reindeers are used for
transport in Arctic
Regions.
reinforce vt 1 ni sena se sahayata karana, bala dena, sahara Our country should
dena reinforce an army.
reinforcement n 1 ni sena se sahayata karana, 2 sahayata ke There is an urgent
liye ni sena request for
reinforcements from
the front.
reins n 1 gurda, bukka, 2 dila He got hurt in the
reins.
reinstate vt 1 phira baithana, punah sthapana karana, phira They have reinstated
jaise ka taisa karana the ousted chairman.
reinvest vt 1 dhana lagana, phira niyukta karana, phira He has reinvested the
dena interest from U.T.I.
certificates in a bank
account.
reinvigorate vt 1 phira bala dena, phira taja karana, phira Government has been
jilana, punarjivita karana reinvigorated our

519 | P a g e
National Arts.
reissue n 1 punah prakasha, dobara ijara A reissue of a 1960s
recordings of old hindi
songs are available.
reissue vt 1 phira jari karana A reissue of a 1960s
recordings of old hindi
songs are available.
reiterate vt 1 bara bara kahana ya karana, duharana The government has
reiterated its
commitment to the
upliftment of the
poor.
reiteration n 1 doharava, punarukti The teachers are doing
reiteration of the
previous chapters.
reject vt 1 phenkana, napasanda karana, asvikara Her proposal was
karana, namanjura karana, radda karana finally rejected by the
committee.
rejoice vti 1 prasanna karana ya hona, hulasana, khusha Germany rejoiced at
hona, khushi manana, ghamanda karana, its victory in the World
phakara karana Cup Soccer.
rejoin vti 1 phira milana, phira milana, pratyuttara The innocent child
karana ya dena, na tried to rejoin his
broken toy.
rejoinder n 1 pratyuttara, javaba dava, vadi ke vishaya I have sent a rejoinder
patra ka uttara jo prativadi ne diya ho to his notice.
rejuvenate vt 1 naya karana, phira javana ya yuva karana This cream with vit.E,
will rejuvenate your
skin.
rekindle v 1 phira roshana karana, phira jalana, phira Rekindle the fire by
barana blowing on the ashes.
relapse n 1 purvavastha prapti, purva dasha men a jana, The child had a
palatava, punah patana relapse of typhoid.
relapse vi 1 phira kashta men padana, thika hokara The child had a
bimara ho jana, purva dasha ko prapta hona relapse of typhoid.
relate vti 1 varnana karana, kahana, kathana karana, My grandfather related
padhana, charcha karana, 2 nata rakhana, to me the story of a
sanbandha hona clever fox.
related a 1 bandhu, gotrajana, natedara, rishtedara, She is related to him
sambandhi by her mother's side.
relation n 1 varnana, bayana, 2 natedara, rishtedara, she told the relation
sambandhi jana of some amusing
incident.
relative a 1 sanbandha ka, nisabati, sambandhita The file relative to the
case is missing.
relative n 1 saga, gotrajana, kutumbi, natedara, The file relative to the
sanbandhi case is missing.
relax vti 1 dhila karana, dhila hona, kama karana, susta Let your muscles relax
padana slowly.
relaxation n 1 shithilata, dhilai, vishrama The president doesn't
have much time for
relaxation.
relay n 1 ghodon ki daka, 2 jama ki hui vastu A new relay of
bullocks was

520 | P a g e
harnessed to the cart.
relay vt 1 phira batorana va jama karana A new relay of
bullocks was
harnessed to the cart.
release n 1 rihai, chhutakara, mukti, mochana Jailer got an order for
Rahul's release from
prison.
release vt 1 svatantra karana, mukta karana, chhodana, 2 Jailer got an order for
chhudana, pada se hatana, 3 chhoda dena, Rahul's release from
tyaga karana prison.
relegate vt 1 ravana karana, apane desha se nikalana, He has been relegated
desha bahara karana, 2 badalana, hastantarita to an inferior post.
karana
relent vi 1 komala hona, narma hona, pighalana, daya The teacher finally
karana, tarasa khana relented and let the
children to watch T.V.
relentless a 1 nirdayi, daya shunya, karuna rahita He is a relentless
enemy.
relevance n 1 upayuktata, sangati, auchitya, yogyata, They have a college
mela, prasanga curriculum with no
relevance to the
modern times.
relevant a 1 uchita, sangata, prasangochita, yogya, Please have all the
upayukta, prasangika relevant documents
ready for passport.
reliability n 1 vishvasaniyata, vishvastata, vishvasa yogyata Reliability of the
source of information
is correct.
reliable a 1 vishvasa yogya Her servant is reliable.
reliance n 1 jisa para vishvasa kiya jaya, bharosa, asara, The student's reliance
vishvasa on the teacher.
relic n 1 smaraka chihna, avashesha, vache khuche We can find out the
chihna, lasha, shesha bhaga, nishana relics of ancient
civilisation.
relief n 1 sahayata, upaya, shanti, chaina, 2 She sent some relief to
chhutakara, phauji ohade se barataraphi va refugees.
alagava
relieve vt 1 chhodana, chhutakara karana, 2 sahayata Amritanjan relieves
karana, kama karana, duhkha dura karana, headache.
arama dena, tasalli dena, shanti dena
religion n 1 ishvara bhakti, majahaba, dharma, pantha, Religion teaches us to
mata, 2 pavitrata, dharmanishthata, bhakti live and let others
live.
religious a 1 majahabi, dharmanishtha, bhaktimana, Temple is a religious
dharmika place for Hindus.
relinquish vt 1 chhoda dena, tyagana, tajana, chhodana, You should relinquish
alaga kara dena, hatha utha lena a bad habit.
relish n 1 svada, lajjata, maja, chata, 2 kisi chija ka Hunger is the best
maja ya shauka, chasaka, 3 chashani, chatani relish for food.
relish vti 1 chakhana, svada pasanda karana, asvadana Hunger is the best
karana, 2 svadishta hona, bhana relish for food.
reluctance n 1 aruchi, anichchha, vimukhata He made a great show
of reluctance but
finally accepted our

521 | P a g e
offer.
reluctant a 1 anichchhuka, vimukha, khilapha, pratikula He was very reluctant
to admit his mistake.
rely vt 1 vishvasa karana, bharosa karana, ashraya You may rely upon me
karana for help.
remain vi 1 bana rahana, thaharana, rahana, baki I shall remain with you
rahana, shesha rahana, pichhe chhutana for a week.
remains n 1 lasha, mrita sharira, shava Her mortal remains
were burried in a
cemetery.
remake vt 1 phira banana They had to remake
the uneven wall.
remand n 1 punah prerana, vapasa bhejana Those prisoners are on
remand.
remand vt 1 bula lena, phira bhejana, lauta dena, phira Those prisoners are on
saunpana remand.
remark vti 1 dekhana, dhyana karana, 2 kahana, charcha He remarked that he
karana would be on leave for
a week.
remarkable a 1 dekhane yogya, vicharane yogya, utkrishta, 2 He has made a
asadharana, anutha, apurva remarkable progress
within two months.
remarry vt 1 phira vivaha karana, punah vivaha karana After his wife's death
he is being forced to
remarry.
remedial a 1 dukhahara, sukhadayaka, pratikaraka There are many
remedial measures for
flood.
remedy n 1 pratikara, aushadhi jo roga va kisi hani ko Quinine is a good
dura kare, upaya remedy for Malaria.
remedy vt 1 arama karana, upaya karana, changa karana, Quinine is a good
marammata karana, tasalli dena remedy for Malaria.
remember vt 1 na bhulana, yada karana, smarana karana, You can't even
khyala karana remember her name.
remembrance n 1 smarana karana, sudha, smarana, yada, 2 I close this letter with
smaraka, yadagara best remembrances to
you and your parents.
remind vt 1 jatana, yada dilana, smarana karana May I remind you to
answer his letter?
reminder n 1 yada dilane vala, chitavani, takida This is my second
reminder to you to
return me my papers.
reminiscence n 1 yada, smarana, sudha, smriti Old reminiscences of
my college days are
still fresh in my mind.
remiss a 1 alasi, dhila, gaphila, beparavaha, acheta, He has been remiss in
susta, asavadhana his work.
remission n 1 dhilapana, kami, tuta, ghatava, 2 maphi, He got three month's
kshama remission due to his
good conduct.
remit vt 1 rupaya bhejana, 2 dhila karana, kama The money has been
karana, 3 mapha karana, kshama karana remitted by Money
Order.
remittance n 1 bheja hua rupaya Please return the

522 | P a g e
completed form with
your remittance.
remnant n 1 bacha hua, baki, shesha Few remanent of
furniture and house
hold goods are still
lying in her house.--
1.There is a remanent
sale of cutpieces in
the market.
remodel vt 1 phira se banana The inside of the old
theatre was
completely
remodelled.
remorse n 1 pachhatava, pashchattapa, aphasosa, The prisoner showed
manovyatha no remorse for his
crimes.
removable a 1 hataye jane yogya She has a removable
centre table.
removal n 1 sarakava, hatava, judai, prithakatva, sthana His removal from Head
parivartana Office is good for him.
remove n 1 hatava, tabadili, pragamana, sthana Her account of the
badalana incident was several
removes from the
truth.
remove vti 1 sarakana, hatana, hatana, badalana, alaga Her account of the
karana, le jana, eka sthana se dusare sthana incident was several
men jana removes from the
truth.
renal a 1 gurde sambandhi Renal artry carries
pure blood from the
kidney.
rename vt 1 naya nama dena, diksha dena The Bombay is
renamed, 'Mumbai'.
rend vt 1 phada dalana, chirana, nashtara dena, na The storm rent the
ship to pieces.
render vt 1 dena, lautana, jutana, havala karana, vapasa Render your account
karana, badala dena, 2 anuvada karana, ulatha for payment.
karana
rendezvous n 1 adda, jama hone ki jagaha, jamaghata That club is a
rendezvous for
journalists and critics.
rendezvous vti 1 kisi vishesha sthana men ikattha hona, kisi That club is a
vishesha sthana para samuha batorana rendezvous for
journalists and critics.
renegade n 1 svadharma tyagi, 2 bhagoda, avara There are bands of
renegades in the hills.
renew vt 1 navina karana, taja karana, phira shuru We can renew our
karana, duhara ke marammata karana, phira se relation.
arambha karana, 2 naya bila dena ya svikara
karana
renewal n 1 naya karana, navikarana, punararambha He cancelled the
renewal of a contract.
renounce vt 1 chhodana, alaga hona ya karana, asvikara Lord Ram renounced
karana, inkara karana, tyagana, tyaga karana his claim to the throne

523 | P a g e
of Ayodhya.
renovate vt 1 naya karana, nutana karana, pahali halata You should renovate
para lana your old house.
renown n 1 nama, yasha, khyati, prasiddhi, shoharata Win renown in cricket.
renowned a 1 nami, vidita, prasiddha, vikhyata, P.T.Usha of kerala is a
mashahura, namavara renowned racer.
rent n 1 darara, phanka, chhidra, 2 kiraya salana, There is a rent in his
kiraya makana ya lagana, kheta, malagujari jacket.
rent vti 1 kiraya para dena, lagana para dena, patta There is a rent in his
dena, 2 patte para dena, lagana para dena, jacket.
kiraye para lena
rental a 1 kiraye ka, jamabandi, pharda lagana, salana Rental value of that
lagana ka rupaya building is very high.
renter n 1 kirayedara, asami, bhadauta That boy is her renter.
renunciation n 1 asvikara, namanjuri, tyaga Renunciation of
Kingdom by Buddha.
reorganize vt 1 punah sangathita karana, phira se rakhana, The management has
phira taratiba dena, phira thika karana been reorganized.
repair n 1 durusti, marammata, sanvara, banava, Her car has become
paibanda, 2 ghara, makana, ashraya, adda serviceable after
necessary repair.
repair vti 1 marammata karana, durusta karana, phira Her car has become
banana, 2 danda bharana, badala dena, 3 jana, serviceable after
ashraya lena necessary repair.
reparation n 1 marammata karana, marammata, sudhara, 2 There can be no
badala, kshatipurti reparation for so much
injustice.
repartee n 1 shighra chaturya purna uttara, rasikottara, The repartee flew
sarasottara, masakharapana ka javaba back and forth across
the conference table.
repay vt 1 chuka dena, palata dena, pratiphala dena, 2 If you lend me some
lauta dena, 3 badala dena money, I will repay
you next month.
repeal n 1 khandana, manasukhi, lopa, prachara lopa He is repealing the
law.
repeal vt 1 radda karana, khandana karana, He is repealing the
nishprabhava karana law.
repeat n 1 duharava, punarukti There will be a repeat
of Prime Minister's
speech tomorrow on
radio.
repeat vt 1 phira karana ya kahana, duharana, taja There will be a repeat
karana, punah kathana karana, padhana of Prime Minister's
speech tomorrow on
radio.
repeatedly adv 1 barabara, bahudha, aksara She begged the
teacher repeatedly
not to harras her.
repel vt 1 hatana, hata dena, pichhe palatana, rokana, She repelled his
adana, virodha karana advances.
repent vti 1 pachhatana, pashchatapa karana, He had to repent his
prayashchitta karana, toba karana, dukha ke thoughtless act.
satha smarana karana
repentance n 1 pachhatava, pashchatapa, prayashchitta, She doesn't show any

524 | P a g e
toba, dukha sign of repentance.
repentant a 1 pashchatapi, papa karane ka pachhatava He looked quiet
karane vala repentant for his
deeds.
repercussion n 1 hatava, pratighata His resignation will
have serious
repercussion on the
staff.
repertory n 1 khana, khajana, kosha Her grandmother is a
repertory of useful
information.
repetition n 1 doharava I don't want any
repetition of this.
replace vt 1 badale men rakhana, 2 vapasa karana, palata Nothing can replace a
dena, chukana, ada karana mother's love.
replenish vt 1 dena, pura karana, bhara dena, bharapura Let me replenish your
karana glass.
replete a 1 pura, bharapura, bhara hua Her house is replete
with all modern
comforts.
replica n 1 pratirupa, chitra ka pratirupa jo chitrakara He is a cheerful
svayan banave replica of his father.
replicate a 1 taha kiya hua The virus replicates
itself a number of
times in the computer.
replication n 1 uttara, javaba, pratyuttara jo muddi va vadi Replication of genes
deve takes place in D.N.A.
reply n 1 javaba, uttara I am grateful to you
for your favourable
reply.
reply vti 1 javaba dena, uttara dena I am grateful to you
for your favourable
reply.
report n 1 vivarana, varnana, samachara, 2 sarakari Annual report of our
rapata, khabara, charcha school is very good.
report vti 1 hala likhana, varnana karana, bayana karana, Annual report of our
kahana, khabara dena, 2 rapata karana, school is very good.
sarakari taura para ittila karana, 3 samachara
likhana, samachara patra ya akhabara ke liye
khabara ya samachara dena
reporter n 1 samvadadata, samachara lekhaka This is reporter,
Manoj reporting the
current status of
election results.
repose n 1 sona, ninda, 2 vishrama, tasalli, chaina, 3 Earn a night's repose.
shanti, kala
repose vti 1 arama karana, letana, sona, bharosa Earn a night's repose.
rakhana, saunpana, supurda karana, 2 jama
karana
repository n 1 kosha, bhandara, vaha sthana jahan bachava My grandfather is a
ke liye chijen rakkhi jayen repositary of world
knowledge.
repossess vt 1 phira adhikara karana, phira pana, adhikara She failed to meet the
pana payments, so he

525 | P a g e
repossessed her
ornaments.
reprehensible a 1 dosharopana karane yogya, ninda Her attitude is most
reprehensible.
represent vt 1 pratinidhitva karana, dikhalana, prakasha I represented him at
karana, 2 varnana karana, naksha utarana, 3 the meeting.
rupa banana, svanga banana, nakala karana, 4
kisi ki jagaha men kama karana, 5 phira se
upasthita karana, phira dikhana
representation n 1 pratinidhitva, prakashana, bayana, varnana, Enhansments in taxes
2 chitra, murti, shakala were followed by
representations.
representative n 1 pratirupa, pratipurusha, pratinidhi He is a representative
of the younger
generation.
repress vt 1 damana karana, dabana, kuchalana, 2 The movement was
rokana, mana karana, yachana repressed by the
police.
repression n 1 roka, damana, dabava The repression of free
speech.
repressive a 1 dabane vala, damanakari The repressive
measures of the police
were condemned by
the public.
reprieve n 1 danda ya pranadanda ki thode samaya ke liye The prisoner was given
roka a last minute reprieve.
reprieve vt 1 pranadanda ki thode samaya ke liye roka The prisoner was given
rakhana a last minute reprieve.
reprimand n 1 danta, phatakara, ghudaki, dhikkara Her negligence passed
without a reprimand.
reprimand vt 1 chhidakana, ghudakana, dantana, dapatana, Her negligence passed
phatakarana, malamata karana without a reprimand.
reprint n 1 naya prakashana, naya sanskarana, dusara The book is into its
chhapa seventh reprint.
reprint vt 1 phira chhapana, dubara chhapana, dusara The book is into its
sanskarana nikalana seventh reprint.
reprisal n 1 badala They shot 1.hostages
in reprisal.
reprise n 1 badala, pratidana, kanuni manahi, katava, She reprises her
kara classical songs daily.
reproach n 1 dosharopana, ulahana, jhidaki, badanami, 2 She heaped
dhikkara ki vastu reproaches upon her
new servent.
reproach vt 1 dosha lagana, jhidakana, dantana, She heaped
dhikkarana, badanama karana, ade hathon reproaches upon her
lena, bura bhala kahana new servent.
reproduce vt 1 phira paida karana, paida karana, naya Human beings cannot
banana, yada dilana reproduce lost limbs.
reproduction n 1 punarutpatti, punarajanma, phira se banana Study reproduction in
plants.
reptile a 1 renganevala, sarpanashila He licked his lips in an
unpleasantly reptilian
way.
reptile n 1 kida, makoda, renganevala jalachara, uraga, He licked his lips in an

526 | P a g e
sarpanashila jantu unpleasantly reptilian
way.
republic n 1 prajapalita rajya, saltanata jamadduri, The republic of India.
lokapalita rajya jisa men sanpurna prabhuta
praja ke chune hue janon ki milati hai
republican a 1 praja palita rajya ka, prajatantra sanbandhi An Indian favours a
republican form of
government.
republican n 1 prajatantra vadi An Indian favours a
republican form of
government.
republicanism n 1 prajatantra rajya, lokapalita rajya, 2 Russians, they don't
prajatantra rajya ke niyama, prajatantra vada believe in
republicanism.
repudiate vt 1 tyaga karana, 2 chhoda dena, nikala dena, He has repudiated his
phenka dena, asvikara karana, inkara karana, old friend.
namanjura karana, alaga ho jana
repugnant a 1 viruddha, asangata, 2 aruchikara The idea of eating
non-vegetarian is
repugnant to me.
repulse n 1 parajaya, hatana, 2 inkara, asvikara My request for a
donation met with a
repulse.
repulse vt 1 hata dena, mara hatana, parajita karana, My request for a
bhaga dena donation met with a
repulse.
repulsive a 1 aruchikara, ghrinotpadaka, bhavashunya I hate her repulsive
looks.
repurchase vt 1 phira kharidana, phira mola lena I have repurchased the
house that I sold four
years back.
reputable a 1 vikhyata, khyata, yashasvi, pratishtha yogya He belongs to a
reputable
organization.
reputation n 1 pratishtha, maryada, nekanami, namavari, He is a doctor of
yasha, ijjata, shoharata excellent reputation.
repute n 1 maryada, pratishtha, khyati, nekachalani, Sachin tendulkar is a
namavari, kirti player of international
repute.
repute vt 1 janana, bujhana, ginana, ganana karana Sachin tendulkar is a
player of international
repute.
reputedly adv 1 saba logon ki raya men, prasiddharupa se
request n 1 vinaya, ichchha, prarthana, arja, 2 I came here at the
mukaddama request of your
mother.
request vt 1 prarthana karana, chahana, mangana, vinaya I came here at the
karana request of your
mother.
requiem n 1 shantiyagya, mrita vyakti ke liye ishvara se The family members
prarthana, phataha have arranged a
requiem for Sir John.
require vt 1 mangana, chahana, adhikara rupa men We require extra force
mangana, kahana, 2 avashyakata men hona, to control the

527 | P a g e
kami hona, chahana situation.
requirement n 1 manga, talaba, chaha, avashyakata My requirements are
very few.
requisite a 1 avashyaka, jaruri, prayojaniya, uchita The firm employs the
requisite number of
women.
requisite n 1 prayojaniya vastu, jaruri chija, avashyaka The firm employs the
vastu requisite number of
women.
resale n 1 punah bikri The resale value of
this old scooter is not
much.
rescind vt 1 kata dalana, utha dena, lopa karana, todana, I am going to rescind
nishprabhava karana an agreement
between us.
rescission n 1 khandana, kata, lopa The rescission of a
contract is inevitable.
rescue n 1 uddhara, khatara ya kaida se rihai, mukti, A wealthy sponsor
chhutakara came to our rescue
with a generous
donation.
rescue vt 1 chhudana, mukta karana, nirbhaya karana, A wealthy sponsor
bachana, 2 phera lena, palata lena, banana came to our rescue
with a generous
donation.
research n 1 khoja, anusandhana, talasha The recent research
on Cancer is
remarkable.
research vt 1 phira khoja karana, punah jancha karana The recent research
on Cancer is
remarkable.
resemblance n 1 sadrishyata, sarupata, samanata, chitra, There is a close
pratirupa resemblance between
two sisters.
resemble vt 1 sarupa hona, milana, samana hona, sadrisha They don't resemble
hona each other in any way.
resent vti 1 bura manana, naraja hona, krodha karana, I bitterly resented
aprasanna hona your criticism.
resentful a 1 krodhi, krodha shila, dveshi He was deeply
resentful of her
interference.
resentment n 1 krodha, rosha, narajagi, na khushi, He went away in
aprasannata resentment.
reservation n 1 arakshana, rukavata, roka, 2 kaida, sharta I support this measure
without reservation.
reserve n 1 jo vastu age kama lane ke hetu rakhi jae, 2 There is a reserve fund
lajja, sankocha, 3 kakhapana, 4 agrachinta, 5 for the needy.
samaya para kama ke liye rakhi hui sena
reserve vt 1 bacha rakhana, rakha chhodana There is a reserve fund
for the needy.
reserved a 1 dhira, sacheta, gambhira, sankochi, ghunna, She is too reserved to
kapati, rukha be popular.
reservoir n 1 jalashaya, kunda, talaba, pokhara, khajana He has made a huge
reservoir of water for

528 | P a g e
summer.
reset vt 1 phira se jodana ya banana Reset a diamond in a
ring.
resettle vt 1 phira thaharana ya tai karana Refugees from Punjab
have resettled in U.P.
reshape vt 1 phira gadhana ya banana The arrangement of
photographs on the
notice board has been
reshaped.
reside vt 1 basana, vasa karana She resides in London.
residence n 1 nivasa, tikava, ghara, makana, nivasa sthana, Her school is far from
vasa her residence.
residency n 1 rejidenta namaka sarakari aphasara ke Formerly the official
makana, 2 nivasa sthana residence of a
representative of the
British Governor
General at a native
Indian Court.
resident a 1 nivasi, sthayi rupa se bahuta dinon taka eka The town's resident
sthana men rahane vala population has gone
up.
resident n 1 nivasi, rahane vala, 2 rejidanta The town's resident
population has gone
up.
residential a 1 nivasa sanbandhi, nivasa yogya These are residential
quarters of the staff.
residual a 1 bakaya, bachati, baki, shesha There is a few residual
faults in the computer
program.
residual n 1 bakaya, bakiya, baki, shesha There is a few residual
faults in the computer
program.
residue n 1 baki, shesha The residue of an
estate.
resign vt 1 chhoda dena, de dena, adhina hona, he has resigned from
padatyaga karana, istipha dena the cabinet.
resignation n 1 padatyaga, supurdagi, smarapana, tyaga, 2 The teacher submitted
paritosha, santosha, sahana, her resignation.
ishvarechchhadhinata
resigned a 1 shanti purvaka sahane vala, santoshi, He stood there with a
ishvarechchhadhina, shanta resigned look.
resilience n 1 palatava, lautava Her natural resilience
helped her overcome
the crisis.
resin n 1 rala, dhupa, ghana Some trees produce
sticky substance,
called resin, which are
used in making
resist vt 1 virodha karana, mukabala karana, adana, She didn't try to resist
rokana his attack.
resistance n 1 virodha, roka, pratibandha, vadha The demonstrators
offered no resistance
to the police.
resolute a 1 dhira, dridha, praudha, sunishchita, sthira He is a resolute man.

529 | P a g e
resolution n 1 dridha nishchaya, sthira mati, sankalpa, She is the lady of firm
vichara, irada, 2 vishleshana, hala karana, 3 resolution.
manjura ki huyi raya, svikrita prastava
resolve vti 1 nishchaya karana, sankalpa karana, vichara She resolved that she
karana, 2 mata dena, 3 vibhajita karana, would never see him
vishleshana karana, khanda karana, 4 hala again.
karana, 5 spashta karana
resolved a 1 vichara, raya, sankalpa, dridha mati I was firmly resolved
not to see him.
resonance n 1 pratidhvani, gunja, shabda ki lahara You can hear the
resonance of tuning
fork.
resonant a 1 gunjane vala, pratidhvani karane vala Varanasi lanes
resonant with the
sound of temple bells.
resort n 1 jamava, bhida, 2 ane jane ki jagaha, adda, A beach to which
akhada, 3 upaya, yukti many people resort
resort vt 1 sharana lena, gujarana, yatra karana, A beach to which
ashraya lena many people resort
resound vti 1 pratidhvanina, gunjana The Parliament house
resounded with the
cries of opposition
members.
resource n 1 yukti, vasila, sahara, upaya, asa, gati He is a man of
resources.
respect n 1 sammana, ijjata, adaba, adara, khyala, Have some respect for
sambandha your teachers.
respect vt 1 sammana karana, adara karana, priya Have some respect for
janana, 2 lagava rakhana your teachers.
respectability n 1 mananiyata, adara yogyata Kabir was a firm
believer of
respectability.
respectable a 1 manya, sanmana, yogya, ijjata ke layaka, He was a respectable
mananiya, adaraniya man.
respectful a 1 adarakari, avashya karane vala, sabhya, You should be
shishta, sammana purna respectful to others
also.
respective a 1 vishesha, vishishta, nija ka, apana, After the function all
sambandhi the students went to
their respective
houses.
respectively adv 1 kramashah, kramanusara, sanbandha se Both the matches will
be played on Monday
and Tuesday
respectively.
respiration n 1 shvasa lena, sansa lena, ji uthana He is kept on artificial
respiration.
respirator n 1 shvasayantra, patale taron ka yantra va ala Respirators are used
jisa se munha men hava na ja sake by aviators at high
altitudes.
respiratory a 1 sansa lene ka, shvasa prashvasa sambandhi
respite n 1 vilamba, dera, virama, dandavilamba, She toiled whole day
muhalata without respite.
respite vt 1 vilamba karana, mulatavi karana, muhalata She toiled whole day

530 | P a g e
dena, kuchha samaya ke liye roka dena without respite.
resplendent a 1 chamakila, roshana, pratapi, diptimana, The resplendent tail
prakashamana feathers of the male
peacock looks
beautiful.
respond n 1 bhajana jo kitaba padhane ke samaya bicha Girls sang respond at
men gayi jaye musical night.
respond vt 1 uttara dena, javaba dena, 2 anukula hona, na Girls sang respond at
musical night.
respondent a 1 javabadeha, uttara dene vala, uttaradayi --1.I am not
respondent to any
Body.
respondent n 1 prativadi, javabadeha, muddaleha --1.I am not
respondent to any
Body.
response n 1 uttara, javaba She made no response
to my query.
responsibility n 1 javaba dehi jimmedari, uttaradayitva I have done it on my
own responsibility.
responsible a 1 javabadeha, jimmedara, uttaradata, You are responsible
uttaradayi, 2 adaraniya, vikhyata for this loss.
rest n 1 vishrama, santosha, chaina, kala, sthirata, Sunday is a day of rest
ada, sahara, 2 shesha bacha hua, dusara, baki for many.
rest vti 1 chupa rahana, vishrama karana, arama Sunday is a day of rest
karana, sustana, sona, 2 marana, 3 rakhana, 4 for many.
santushta hona, santosha rakhana, chhuta
jana, bachana, 5 sthira rakhana
restaurant n 1 restorenta, ghara va kamara jahan hara We can have tea and
prakara ka khana bikata ho, hotala snacks in a restaurant.
restitution n 1 lautana, vahali, badala, phirava, tavana Make restitution for
the damage done by
you.
restive a 1 adiyala, hathi, chalana na chahane vala This is a restive horse.
restless a 1 chanchala, vyakula, prashanta, bechaina, Her children always
nidra rahita, 2 vishrama na karane vala, hara get restless during the
samaya chalata hua journey.
restoration n 1 bahali, paravartana, purvavastha ki prapti, 2 The palace is closed
sehata, arogyata, 3 pratipadana for restoration work.
restore vt 1 jyon ka tyon karana, purvavastha ki prapti You can restore your
karana, 2 phira cha~nga karana, 3 jilana, 4 family traditions.
banana, sudharana, naya karana, 5 vapasa
dena, palatana, badala dena
restorer n 1 bahala karane vala, khoi hui vastu ko dilane He is a restorer of old
vala, sudharane vala furniture.
restrain vt 1 nigraha karana, thama rakhana, dabana, Restrain your anger.
rokana, chhenkana, 2 parimita karana, simita
karana
restraint n 1 nigraha, niyantrana, roka, atakava The child's affections
suffered continual
restraint.
restrict vt 1 parimita karana, simabaddha karana, rokana Speed limit restricted
to 40km.an hour
within city limits.
restricted a 1 simita The drug has only a

531 | P a g e
restricted commercial
use.
restriction n 1 sima, roka, niyama, mumaniyata, nigraha, His movements have
sima bandhana been placed under
restriction.
result n 1 parinama, phala, natija, 2 prabhava, asara, 3 She died as a result of
siddhanta heart failure.
result vi 1 natija nikalana, parinama hona, phalana, She died as a result of
nikala ana heart failure.
resultant a 1 parinama svarupa, mela se paida hua Give the best without
thinking of resultant.
resultant n 1 natija, phala, sanyukta parinama, labdha, Give the best without
siddhanta thinking of resultant.
resume n 1 sara, sankshepa, saransha First give a resume of
your lecture.
resume vt 1 phira arambha karana, phira lena, phira First give a resume of
grahana karana, lauta lena your lecture.
resurgent a 1 phira utha khada hone vala Due to low prices of
essential commodities,
now resurgent
economy is main
resurrection n 1 mritotthana, phira uthana Many Hindus believe
that there is a
resurrection of the
soul.
resuscitate vt 1 punarjivita karana People tried to
resuscitate a boy
pulled from the lake.
retail a 1 phutakara He sells his goods at a
retail price shop.
retail n 1 phutakara bikri, 2 purani chijon ki bikri He sells his goods at a
retail price shop.
retail vt 1 phutakara chijen bechana, 2 samachara ya He sells his goods at a
khabara dena retail price shop.
retailer n 1 phutakara chijen bechane vala, khurada- Oban group is one of
pharosha the Hyderabad's
largest food retailers.
retain vt 1 rakha lena, rakha chhodana, na jane dena, 2 She is trying to retain
kiraye para rakhana, 3 kayama rakhana, 4 yada her place in the hocky
rakhana team.
retainer n 1 rakhane vala, 2 naukara, chakara, anugami, 3 He was paid rs.30 for a
sharanagata, 4 vakila kara rakhane ka day, plus rs.600 a
mehanatana ya phisa month retainer.
retake vt 1 phira le lena An army has retaken
its position.
retaliate vi 1 jaise ko taisa dena The boy teased the
girl. She retaliated by
slapping him.
retaliate vt 1 pratiphala dena, badala dena, palata dena The boy teased the
girl. She retaliated by
slapping him.
retaliation n 1 badala, pratikara, pratiphala Feeling of retaliation
causes harm to every
one.

532 | P a g e
retard vt 1 pragati rokana, gati dhimi karana, 2 dera Lack of proper
karana, vilamba karana, multavi karana sunlight, water, and
air retards the growth
of a plant.
retardation n 1 roka, atakava, 2 vilamba karane ki prakriya For mental retardation
one should consult the
psychiatric.
retention n 1 roka rakhane ka karya, 2 roka rakhane ki The government
shakti, 3 samai, 4 smriti, yadadashta, 5 wanted to close the
rakhavali private firm but the
committee argued for
its retention.
reticence n 1 chuppi, mauna He has overcome his
natural reticence and
talks freely to every
one.
reticent a 1 kama bolane vala, mauna rahane vala She seemed strangely
reticent about her
childhood.
retina n 1 ankha ke pichhe ka parda There is a membrain
at the back of the eye
which is called retina.
retinue n 1 thata-bata, raja ya dhani vyakti ke naukara-
chakara aura sathi sa~ngi
retire vti 1 alaga ho jana, hatana, pichhe hatana, 2 seva- Politicians should
nivritta hona retire at the age of
65.
retirement n 1 seva-nivritti, 2 ekanta vasa He has announced his
retirement from the
cricket team.
retort n 1 pratyuttara, pratininda, 2 arka khinchane ka Her servant maid bit
tontidara bartana back a hard retort and
left the house.
retort vti 1 pratyuttara dena, kada uttara dena, lautana, Her servant maid bit
phera dena back a hard retort and
left the house.
retrace vt 1 phira naksha utarana, phira chitra khinchana, She had lost her
2 pichhe lautana, palatana, ulatana earring, so we
retraced our journey
up to the zoo.
retract vti 1 lautana, vapasa lena, pherana, raya she made a false
badalana, inkara karana, 2 khandana karana, statement which she
radda karana later retracted.
retreat n 1 vapasi, 2 ekanta sthana, 3 sharana, ashraya, The N.C.C.cadets are
4 yuddha se sena hata lene ka sanketa in retreat from the
camp.
retreat vti 1 vapasa hona, pichhe hatana ya hatana, The N.C.C.cadets are
khisakana, chala jana, sharana lena in retreat from the
camp.
retrench vti 1 kama karana, ghatana, kata dalana, 2 sima Management has
bandhana, 3 kiphayata karana, kiphayata se retrenched the
rahana, kharcha ghatana, 4 morcha bandhana expences by removing
half of the workers.
retrenchment n 1 kata, ghatava, vyonta, tarasha, 2 Retrenchment in
morchabandi, kile ka bhitari bhaga expenditure is

533 | P a g e
necessary to meet our
both ends.
retribution n 1 vapasi, palata, badala, pratiphala, 2 inama, She has taken revenge
danda, saja and retribution from
her husband for
neglecting her.
retrieval n 1 punah prapti, vapasi, punaruddhara The chances of data
retrieval are lean.
retrieve vt 1 punah prapta karana, pa lena, arama hona, She has retrieved her
sudharana, lauta dena, 2 tuta bharana lost purse after two
days.
retroactive a 1 biti hui baton para kama karane vala The new policy was
made retroactive to
1st october.
retroflex a 1 pichhe jhuka hua, tedha, muda hua 'd' in Hindi is a
retroflex sound.
retrograde a 1 pichhe jane vala, pashchadgami, pratigami Closing primary health
centre in the village is
a retrograde step.
retrospect n 1 pashchadavalokana, punaravalokana, In retrospect looking
pashchaddrishti, jancha, bite hue ki yada, gata back on a past
baton ka avalokana incident is a
foolishness.
retrospect vt 1 punaravalokana karana, pichhe dekhana, bite In retrospect looking
hue ko yada karana back on a past
incident is a
foolishness.
retrospective a 1 bite hue kala para drishti dalanevala, His paintings were
pashchaddarshi, gatavaloki, 2 bhutapeksha, dipicting retrospective
bite hue para lagu era.
return n 1 vapasi, palatava, lautana, bahali, 2 labha, Her return journey
napha, suda, 3 kaiphiyata, nakasha, hisaba ka was memorable.
nakasha
return vi 1 phira ana, phira jana, lautana, ulatana, phira Her return journey
dekhana, 2 phira uttara dena was memorable.
return vt 1 phira lana, lautana, palatana, chukana, Her return journey
badala dena, 2 uttara dena, 3 chunana, was memorable.
nirvachana karana
reunion n 1 punaryoga, punah sanyoga, phira se milapa, A family reunion at
phira joda, dusari bara mela christmas was really
touching.
reunite vti 1 phira milana ya milana, alaga hone ke bada Divorced parents were
phira milana, phira jodana ya judana, satana reunited with the help
of their children.
reveal vt 1 prakata karana, pratyaksha karana, batalana, She can not reveal her
khola dena, 2 prakasha karana secret to any one.
revel n 1 dhumadhama ki davata, aisha isharata, Her friends were busy
rangareliyan in midnight revel
revel vt 1 amoda pramoda karana, masta phirana, Her friends were busy
khusha phirana, madabauri karana in midnight revel
revelation n 1 prakasha, ishvaravesha, ishvarokti, ilahama, All of sudden he
akashavani, shruti-prakasha experienced a devine
revelation of truth.
revelry n 1 amoda pramoda, dhumadhama ki davata, Slowly their drunken

534 | P a g e
aisha, isharata, ananda, khushi revelry went on late
into the night.
revenge n 1 pratishodha, badala, pratikara, pratidroha, 2 She swore to take her
anyaya, 3 badala lene ki tivra ichchha revenge against her in-
laws.
revenge vt 1 kasara nikalana, palata ya badala lena, She swore to take her
danda dena revenge against her in-
laws.
revenue n 1 kara, rajasva, malagujari, salana mahasuli, Government
munapha, varshika aya department is
responsible for the
collection of
govt.revenue.
reverberate vti 1 gunjana, 2 pratibimbita karana, aksa dalana The hall reverberated
from the noise of the
visitors.
reverberation n 1 garmi ya roshani ka aksa dalane ki prakriya, Children were scared
pratikshepa, 2 gunja, pratidhvani of the reverberation of
thunder.
revere vt 1 adara karana, sammana karana, ijjata Our science teacher is
karana, adaba karana, bada manana reverred by the
principal for her
excellent teaching.
reverence n 1 adara, ijjata, sammana, satkara, 2 People worship
agyapalana buddha with great
reverence.
reverend a 1 adaraniya, satkara yogya, pujaniya, 2 (abbrs.rev, revd.)used
padariyon ki upadhi as the title of a
member of the
CLERGY.the reverend
Charles Dodgson, the
rev.john smith.rev,
father, rev.mother.
reverent a 1 bhaktiyukta, shraddhalu, vinita, sushila, She has got a reverent
namra, 2 sammana suchaka voice.
reverently adv 1 adara se, sadara, sammana purvaka My son reverently
accepted my advice.
reversal n 1 parivartana, tabadili, ulatava, 2 khandana The dramatic reversal
of their parts created
a problem.
reverse vt 1 ulatana, ulata dena, aundha karana, 2 The gate was open, so
parajita karana, 3 khandana karana she reversed in.
reversion n 1 lautana, phirana, 2 uttaradhikara She likes reversion of
old fashion.
revert vti 1 phira lauta ana, ulata dena, phera dena, He reverts to smoking
phirana, ana when under stress.
review vt 1 parakhana, punaravalokana karana, phira The play was
sochana, phira pariksha karana reviewed in the daily
mail.
reviewer n 1 nirikshaka, samalochaka, punah avalokana She is an excellent
karane vala reviewer of many good
books.
revile vt 1 gali dena, bura kahana, dhikkarana, His boss always reviles
jhidakana, phajihata karana at corruption.

535 | P a g e
revise n 1 dusari chhapi hui nakala She is revising her
notes for the
examination
revise vt 1 duharana, punah avalokana karana, 2 She is revising her
sanshodhana karana notes for the
examination
revision n 1 punah avalokana, sanshodhana, punah I have already finished
vichara, punah darshana two revisions of my
notes.
revisit vt 1 phira bhenta karana, phira dekhana She revisited our
house after a gap of
six months.
revival n 1 punarutthana, bahali, punarjivana, naya The revival of his
janma, 2 dharmika jagriti health condition is
bleak.
revive vti 1 phira jivita karana, sajiva karana, jagana, The plants will revive
sanbhalana, sajiva hona, panapana, 2 sacheta in water.
hona
revocation n 1 lopa, khandana, mansukhi He got a big jolt from
revocation of the
contract
revoke vti 1 mita dena, utha dena, ulata dena, mansukha He has revoked an
karana agreement with his
partner.
revolt n 1 bagavata, balava, rajadroha The army crushed the
revolt of rebellions.
revolt vti 1 rajadrohi hona, bagi hona, balava karana, 2 The army crushed the
ghrina utpanna karana, 3 phera dena, phira revolt of rebellions.
jana
revolution n 1 bhramana, chakkara, 2 kranti, viplava, 3 The French revolution
vidroha, balava of 1789.
revolutionary a 1 krantikari Some people pasted
revolutionary posters
on the walls
revolutionary n 1 krantikari manushya Some people pasted
revolutionary posters
on the walls
revolve vti 1 ghumana, chakkara lagana, udhedabuna His life revolves
karana, ghumana, chakkara dena, 2 vichara around his office
karana, sochana
revolver n 1 pistaula jisamen ki nali hon His revolver is fitted
with silencer.
revulsion n 1 vikarshana, ghrina, shatruta, pichhe ki ora There is a revulsion
khinchava against hoarders and
black marketeers.
reward n 1 paritoshika, inama, badala, phala, natija, she got a reward of
punya Rs.5000, for
information about a
lost child.
reward vt 1 paritoshika dena, inama dena, pratiphala she got a reward of
dena, badala dena Rs.5000, for
information about a
lost child.
rewrite vt 1 phira likhana You should rewrite the

536 | P a g e
essay.
rhapsody n 1 asambaddha vakya ya lekha, amela vakya She got rhapsodies of
praise for her
performance.
rhetoric n 1 vyakhyana vidya, vaktrita dene ki kala, People are now fed up
sahitya shastra, alankara vidya with empty rhetorics
of politicians.
rheumatic a 1 vatarogagrasta, gathiya roga sambandhita You should see an
orthopaedic doctor
about your rheumatic
pains.
rhinoceros n 1 genda A large thick-skinned-
four legged animal
with sharp horn on
nose.
rhubarb n 1 revachini, revandachini Rhubarb is a plant
with thick red stems
that are cooked and
eaten like a fruit.
rhyme n 1 tukabandi, pada, kavya, kavita, 2 tuka, Her all poetries end in
kaphiya, yamaka rhyming words.
rhyme vt 1 kavita karana, pada baithana Her all poetries end in
rhyming words.
rhythm n 1 tala, laya She has a great sense
of rhythm.
rhythmical a 1 talabaddha, layanugata He has an excellent
rhythmical sense of
drumbeat.
rib n 1 pasali ki haddi, 2 jahaja ki majabuti ke liye There are 24 ribs in
meharabadara lakadi, 3 patte ki nasa, dhajji, 4 our body.
bhumikhanda, 5 kamani, chhate ki tilli
rib vt 1 pasali adi banana, 2 banda karana There are 24 ribs in
our body.
rice n 1 chavala, sela, dhana Indian basmati rice is
famous for its aroma
and long grain.
rich a 1 dhanavana, dhanadhya, maladara, dhani, 2 Rich countries like
bahumulya, kimati, 3 chamakila, suspashta, U.S.A. and japan are
chamakadara, 4 upajau, malamala, bharapura, getting richer and
5 majedara, svadishta, tara, 6 susvara, mitha richer.
riches n 1 daulata, dhana, sampatti In our country the
natural riches of the
soil are in abundance.
richly adv 1 bahutayata se, dhana se She wore a richly
decorated lahanga in
the marriage.
richness n 1 dhanadhyata, maladari The richness and
diversity of Indian
culture is
incomparable.
rick n 1 dhera, atala, bojha, galla ya sukhi ghasa ki There is a huge rick of
gantha straw in her
neighbourhood.
ricochet n 1 goli ka takarakara lautana He got hurt by the

537 | P a g e
ricochet bullet.
rid vt 1 mukta karana, chhudana, 2 dura karana, He wants to get rid of
nashta karana, nikala dena his bad company.
riddle n 1 paheli, 2 moti chhalani He is always ready to
solve the riddles.
riddle vti 1 paheli kahana, 2 na, bhusi alaga karana, 3 He is always ready to
vyakhya karana, samajhana solve the riddles.
ride n 1 ghode ya gadi para savara hokara saira, 2 He gave me a ride in
sairagaha ke maidana men ki sadaka his new car.
ride vti 1 savari karana, chadhana He gave me a ride in
his new car.
rider n 1 savara, chadhane vala More than two pillion
riders are not allowed
on two wheelers.
ridge n 1 dhalu tila ya pahadi, 2 pitha Himalaya mountains
have many prominent
ridges.
ridicule n 1 hansi, thaththa, parihasa His new hat has
become an object of
ridicule amongst his
friends.
ridicule vt 1 upahasa karana, thaththa karana His new hat has
become an object of
ridicule amongst his
friends.
ridiculous a 1 behuda, upahasa ke yogya It is ridiculous to
follow your stupid
instructions
riding n 1 savari, chadhava, 2 sadaka, rasta He has enrolled
himself in a riding
school.
rife a 1 prachalita, phaila hua, prachanda, jyada Speculation is rife in
the market for a rise
in share prices.
riffraff n 1 jhadana, kuda-karakata, 2 nicha shreni ke Don't learn bad habits
loga with riffraff.
rifle n 1 eka prakara ki banduka Don't play with that
rifle, it is loaded.
rifle vt 1 chhina lena, luta lena, 2 nali banana Don't play with that
rifle, it is loaded.
rift n 1 darara There is a rift between
the two brothes now.
rift vti 1 phadana, chirana, phatana, tadakana, khula There is a rift between
jana the two brothes now.
rig n 1 vastra, poshaka, 2 chalaki, khela, chala I have provided all rigs
for your ship.
rig vt 1 vastra pahanana, poshaka pahanana, I have provided all rigs
sanvarana, 2 rassi ityadi se durusta karana for your ship.
rigging n 1 jahaja ki rassi, rassi vagairaha, 2 vastra Rigging of the ship
broke due to friction.
right a 1 shuddha, sahi, 2 sidha, thika, sarala, sama, 3 He is the right person
yathochita, nyayochita, nyaya, uchita, 4 for the job.
dahina, dakshina, 5 yogya, thika rakha hua,
upayukta

538 | P a g e
right adv 1 thika-thika, yatharthatah, sidha men, sarala He is the right person
rekha men, 2 niyamanusara for the job.
right n 1 adhikara, svatva, 2 nyayochita vastu, uchita He is the right person
adhikara, niti, 3 dakshina paksha, 4 upari for the job.
dharatala
right vti 1 nyaya karana, 2 sidha hona, uchita sthana He is the right person
lena for the job.
righteous a 1 sachcha, sadhu, neka, imanadara, dharmika There is no place for
the righteous people
in our society.
righteousness n 1 neki, sadhuta, dharmikata Righteousness is a rare
virtue now a days.
rightful a 1 adhikari, uchita, nyayasangata He is the rightful
owner of that house.
rigid a 1 kada, kathina, kathora, sakhta Her boss is a man of
rigid principles
rigidity n 1 kathorata, kadapana, sakhti The rigidity of his
nature caused him a
lot harm.
rigorous a 1 kathora, sakhta, kada The accused got the
rigorous imprisonment
of seven years.
rigour n 1 kathorata, kadapana, sakhti, tapasya, One can see the
dridhata scientific rigour
applied to the
investigation.
rim n 1 kinara, kora, hashiya She bought a fruit
bowl with gold rim.
rim vt 1 kinara lagana, hashiya lagana She bought a fruit
bowl with gold rim.
rind n 1 chamada, chhilaka, chhala Cattle rind is used for
making bags, shoes,
etc.
ring n 1 gola vastu, 2 anguthi, bali, nathiya, 3 she always wears
ghantiyon ka shabda, jhankara, 4 chakkara, diamond ring.
ghera, 5 mandali, toli
ring vi 1 ghantiyon ka bajana, thanakana, tanatanana she always wears
diamond ring.
ring vt 1 ghantin ka bajana, 2 anguthi pahanana she always wears
diamond ring.
ringleader n 1 saragana, dushton ya bagiyon ka mukhiya He is the ringleader of
his gang.
ringworm n 1 dada He is suffering with
ringworm due to some
infection.
rink n 1 dauda, ghudadauda, 2 dauda ka marga ya Children love to skate
kshetra on rink.
rinse vt 1 khangalana, dho kara sapha karana, khuba Rinse the clothes with
dhona clean water.
riot n 1 danga, hullada, gulagapada, balava, Riots broke out in
dhumadhama ka bakheda, 2 khuba bhojana- many sensitive areas.
pana ka utsava
riot vt 1 danga karana, viplava karana, balava Riots broke out in
machana, gulagapada karana, 2 bhojana- many sensitive areas.

539 | P a g e
panotsava karana
rioter n 1 danga karane vala, balava karane vala, 2 This is the rioter who
bhojana-panotsava karane vala started the fight first.
riotous a 1 rajadrohi, bakhediya, balavai He has been expelled
from the job due to
his riotous behaviour.
rip n 1 chira, kapade ka phata hissa There is a big rip in
my new sari.
rip v 1 phadana, kata dalana, chira kara nikalana There is a big rip in
my new sari.
ripe a 1 paka hua, paripakva, taiyara, siddha, katane All the mangoes are
ke yogya, 2 praudha, 3 purna, pura, 4 taiyara ripe enough to eat.
kiya hua
ripen vi 1 pakana, pura hona Raw bananas will take
time to ripen.
ripen vt 1 pakana, taiyara karana, praudha karana Raw bananas will take
time to ripen.
ripeness n 1 praudhata, paripakvata, siddhi Ripeness in the age
brings maturity in ones
life.
ripple n 1 chhoti taranga, chhoti lahara, hilakora He threw a stone into
the lake and watched
the ripples spread.
ripple vti 1 laharana, halakorana He threw a stone into
the lake and watched
the ripples spread.
rise vi 1 khada hona, uthana, utha khade hona, girane The smoke is rising
para uthana, 2 uchhalana, 3 ugana, udaya from the chimney.
hona, nikalana, dikhai dena, 4 badhana, unnati
karana, utkarsha hona, adhika hona, 5
mahanga hona, 6 ji uthana, 7barkhasta hona,
visarjana hona, 8vidroha karana, balava
karana, 9mana men ana
riser n 1 uthane vala Her husband is a late
riser.
rising a 1 unnatishila, varddhamana, badhane vala, Japan is a rising
upara uthane vala, 2 udaya hota hua, ugata country.
hua
rising n 1 utthana, uthana, udaya, 2 vidroha, balava, 3 Japan is a rising
barkhastagi, visarjana country.
risk n 1 khatara, jokhima There is a risk of going
out in the curfew.
risk vt 1 jokhima uthana, khatare men dalana There is a risk of going
out in the curfew.
risky a 1 khataranaka, jokhima ka, vipadasankula, It is risky to go to the
vipatti purna station all alone at
midnight.
rite n 1 riti, rasma, dastura, vidhi, achara, shastrokta His relatives
karma performed the funeral
rites immediately.
ritual a 1 rasma sanbandhi, dastura sanbandhi, vidhi Tribal women
sanbandhi, vyavaharika performed the ritual
dance in front of the
guests.

540 | P a g e
ritual n 1 kriyapaddhati, vidhishastra, rasmon ki kitaba Tribal women
performed the ritual
dance in front of the
guests.
rival n 1 pratiyogi, pratirodhi, prativadi They are business
rivals.
rival vt 1 barabari karana, age badhane ka prayatna They are business
karana, hoda lagana, hiska karana rivals.
rivalry n 1 barabari, hoda, pratiyogita, mukabala, 2 A bitter rivalry has
jhagada grown up between the
two families.
riven vti 1 chirana, phadana, phatana, tadakana Her uncle's family is
rivened by land
dispute.
river n 1 nadi, dariya All three rivers , ganga
, yamuna and
saraswati, meet at
prayag.
riverside n 1 nadi-kinara A riverside guest
house is very
beautiful.
rivet n 1 ribeta, kila, khunta She has used rivet for
tightening her bag.
rivet vt 1 khunti se jadana She has used rivet for
tightening her bag.
roach n 1 eka prakara ki machhali, 2 maharaba Roach is a small
european fish found in
lakes and rivers.
road n 1 sadaka, marga, patha, rasta This road leads to the
suburbs of the city.
roam vi 1 ghumana-phirana, avara phirana, bhatakate He used to roam
phirana around our house for
hours.
roar n 1 dahada, garjana, garaja, chikha The roar of the traffic
was unbearable.
roar vi 1 dahadana, garajana, chikhana The roar of the traffic
was unbearable.
roast n 1 bhuni hui vastu He has ordered a roast
in the fast food
centre.
roast vt 1 bhunana, talana, 2 upahasa karana, hansi He has ordered a roast
udana in the fast food
centre.
rob vt 1 lutana, chhina lena, barabasa lena, churana She was robbed of her
cash and jewellery.
robber n 1 daku, lutera, batamara, chora His friend is a robber.
robbery n 1 dakaiti, lutapata, batamari He was convicted of
bank robbery.
robe n 1 jama, sabhavastra Many Arabs wear long
flowing robes.
robe vt 1 sabhavastra pradana karana Many Arabs wear long
flowing robes.
robin n 1 eka prakara ka pakshi jisaki chhati lala hoti Robin is a beautiful
hai European bird.

541 | P a g e
robust a 1 majabuta, mansa-peshi vala, balavan, He is a robust man
pushta, hatta-katta, bali with full of energy.
rock n 1 chattana, tila, pahada, 2 ada, raksha-sthana, They drilled the bore
ashraya through many layers of
rock to reach the
water.
rock vti 1 hilana, hilana, thapakana, jhulana, jhulana They drilled the bore
through many layers of
rock to reach the
water.
rocker n 1 palana ya hindola, jhulane vala, 2 eka Her baby got a rocker
prakara ka hindola chair.
rocket n 1 bana-havai Rockets are used to
shoot missile or launch
spacecraft.
rocky a 1 patharila, chattanon se bhara hua, kathora, 2 The new colony has
nirdayi, bedarda come up on a rocky
hillside.
rodent n 1 chuha gilahari adi katarane vale janavara All rodents have strong
sharp front teeth.
roe n 1 eka prakara ka hirana, hirani, 2 mendhaka ke Roes are not found in
ande bachche, machhali ke ande our country.
roebuck n 1 nara hirana
rogue n 1 avara, 2 dushta, badamasha, 3 agyani ya He is a rogue.
mudha manushya
role n 1 karya, abhineta ka karya-bhaga, 2 kisi ka He has played a
karya, koi mahatvapurna karya-bhaga variety of roles in the
film
roll n 1 gola, lapeta, ghumava, 2 lakadi ka belana, 3 He has wasted a roll of
eka prakara ki roti, 4 tambaku ka gola ya film by exposing it.
tikiya, 5 namavali, suchi
roll vti 1 ghumana, ghumana, phirana, ludhakana, He has wasted a roll of
lotana, thokaren khate phirana, 2 bajana film by exposing it.
roller n 1 belana, 2 patti, banda The huge machine was
moved to its new
place on rollers.
rollick vi 1 beparavahi se ghumana, nishchinta hokara He used to take
ghumana rollicking walk in the
forest at night.
roman a 1 roma ka, roma sanbandhita, romiya, 2
chhapane ke sadharana akshara ka, 3 romavasi
romance n 1 kahani, kalpita-katha She prefers romances
to detective stories.
romantic a 1 kalpita katha sanbandhi, vilakshana, She has highly
adbhuta, asambhava, khayali, ajiba romantic ideas of life
rather than reality.
romp n 1 shora-gula machane vali ladaki, hudadangina Children are having a
romp in the party.
romp vi 1 shora-gula machana, uchhalana-kudana Children are having a
romp in the party.
roof n 1 chhata, chhappara, 2 meharaba Our house is very small
but at least we've got
a roof over our heads.
roof vt 1 chhata patana, chhappara dalana, chhana, Our house is very small

542 | P a g e
patana but at least we've got
a roof over our heads.
rook n 1 kauva jaisa pakshi, 2 kapati, thaga, 3 Rooks have build their
shataranja ka hathi, 4 chalaka khiladi, juari nests in our garden.
rook vti 1 thagana, dhokha dena, 2 palathi marakara ya Rooks have build their
satakara baithana nests in our garden.
room n 1 kamara, 2 phailava, jagaha, sthana The house has a simply
furnished living room.
roomy a 1 jagahadara, bada, vishala She has a spacious
bungalow with a
roomy garage.
roost n 1 adda(pakshiyon ka) , basera(pakshiyon ka) There is a big roost on
the baniyan tree near
our house.
roost vi 1 adde para baithana(pakshi ki taraha) na, There is a big roost on
basera karana(pakshi ki taraha) na the baniyan tree near
our house.
rooster n 1 murga They enjoyed a lot
after seeing rooster's
fight
root n 1 jada, mula, 2 mula shabda, dhatu, 3 karana, Euclyptus has very
mula, jada, sababa long and deep roots.
root vi 1 jada pakadana, bhitara jana, dhansana Euclyptus has very
long and deep roots.
root vt 1 sthapita karana, gadana, lagana Euclyptus has very
long and deep roots.
rope n 1 rassi, dori, ladi She tied a piece of
rope to the branch
with the help of a long
stick.
rosary n 1 gulaba ka baga, gulaba ka jangala, 2 mala, Her mother has a
tasabiha, japani, 3 sehara sandal wood rosary
beads.
rose n 1 gulaba ka phula ya paudha, 2 gulabi ranga There are many
different types of
roses in my garden.
roster n 1 kama karane valon ki namavali, suchi, She has given the
pharda, nakasha roster to the head of
the dept.
rostrum n 1 choncha, 2 unchi jagaha jahan vyakhyana Party workers have
karane vala khada hota hai, chabutara, 3 made a big rostrum for
jahaja ka matha chief minister's
speech.
rosy a 1 gulaba ki shakla ka, gulaba ki taraha She painted a rosy
sugandhita, gulabi ranga ka, gulaba jaisa, 2 picture of the tribal
chittakarshaka woman.
rot vti 1 sadana, galana, sadana There is a heap of
rotting garbage near
our colony.
rotate vti 1 ghumana, chakkara khana, ghumana The post of Dean
rotates among the
members of the staff.
rotation n 1 chakkara, chakragati, bhramana, 2 daura, The rotation of crops
bari, gardisha yields a healthy and

543 | P a g e
good crop.
rote n 1 ratana, rata, kantha karana Her son believes in
rote learning.
rotten a 1 sada hua, gala hua, 2 doshi, dushita We should avoid
eating rotten food.
rotund a 1 gola, golakara Her daughter has a
rotund figure.
rotunda n 1 gola-ghara Kutub shahi tombs
have very big
rotundas.
rouble n 1 rusa desha ki mudra Rouble is the currency
of Russia.
rouge n 1 eka prakara ka lala ranga jo chehare ya She never comes out
othon para lagate hain, ubatana, mahavara of her house without
applying rouge on her
face.
rouge vt 1 ubatana lagana, eka prakara ke lala ranga se She never comes out
rangana of her house without
applying rouge on her
face.
rough a 1 khuradara, vishama, nabarabara, 2 patharila, Her skin becomes very
3 bedhanga, beadaba, asabhya, ujjada rough during the
winter months.
rough vt 1 khuradara karana Her skin becomes very
rough during the
winter months.
roughly adv 1 lagabhaga It needs roughly two
hours to reach Kazipet
from here.
roughness n 1 khuradarapana Roughness of my son's
skin becomes very bad
during winter.
roulette n 1 eka prakara ka khela Russian roulette is a
very dangerous game.
round a 1 gola, golakara, vrittakara She has a beautiful
round mirror.
round n 1 vritta, ghera, chakkara, dayara She has a beautiful
round mirror.
round vti 1 gola banana ya hona She has a beautiful
round mirror.
roundabout a 1 golamola, pheradara, 2 vistrita, bahuta He took a roundabout
route to reach the
theatre.
rouse n 1 bhoja, davata, madyapana Their visit roused her
from her depression.
rouse vt 1 uttejita karana, uthana, ukasana, chaukanna Their visit roused her
karana, 2 jagana from her depression.
rout n 1 sabha, 2 sena ki hara, parajaya, 3 bhida, 4 After their defeat in
shoragula, 5 bhediyon ka gola the first half the
second half match
became a rout.
rout vt 1 chhitarana, parajita karana, bhagana After their defeat in
the first half the
second half match

544 | P a g e
became a rout.
route n 1 marga, raha, rasta, sadaka Due to heavy rain he
drove home by the
shortest route.
routine a 1 nitya ka He has a regular
routine.
routine n 1 nitya ka niyama, dastura, nitya-karma, chala, He has a regular
vyavahara routine.
rove vi 1 ghumana, bhatakana, phirana His eyes constantly
roved around the
garden.
rover n 1 ghumane vala, 2 lutera, batamara, 3 asthira His is something of a
buddhi ka manushya, halka adami rover.
row n 1 shora-gula They had a row again.
row vt 1 khena, danda lagana They had a row again.
rowdy a 1 jhagadalu, phasadi, bakhediya A group of rowdy
teenagers are
misbehaving with a
teacher.
rowdy n 1 jhagadalu vyakti, phasadi vyakti, bakhediya A group of rowdy
vyakti teenagers are
misbehaving with a
teacher.
royal a 1 shahi, rajakiya, 2 rajochita, pratapi, kulina, He belongs to a royal
tejasvi family.
royal n 1 bade takhte ka kagaja, rayala kagaja He belongs to a royal
family.
royalty n 1 granthakara ka prapya ansha, 2 rajasva, She got an advance
prabhutva, rajyadhikara against future royalty.
rub n 1 ragada, sangharsha, 2 kathinai, 3 malisha Give your shoes a rub
before you go out.
rub vi 1 ragadana Give your shoes a rub
before you go out.
rub vt 1 ragadana, sapha karana, jhadana, Give your shoes a rub
ponchhana, malisha karana before you go out.
rubber n 1 ragadane vala, malane vala, 2 rabara, 3 tina The tubes are made of
baji ka khela rubber.
rubbish n 1 kuda, karakata, 2 vyartha vastu, 3 Throw the rubbish out.
khandahara
rubble n 1 chhote anagadhe patthara, khuradara All the buildings were
patthara reduced to rubble
after an earthquake.
ruby a 1 surkha, lala She has a big dark
ruby colour stone in
her ring finger.
ruby n 1 lala mani, mani vishesha, 2 chhape ka chhota She has a big dark
sise ka akshara ruby colour stone in
her ring finger.
rudder n 1 patavara A boat can not move
in a particular
direction without a
rudder.
ruddy a 1 surkha, lala, 2 tandarusta, svastha There is a ruddy glow
in the sky.

545 | P a g e
rude a 1 ashishta, asabhya, ujjada, anadi, jahila He got annoyed with
her rude behaviour.
rudeness n 1 ashishtata, be-adabi, asabhyata, anadipana, She was offended by
2 vishamata his rudeness.
rudimentary a 1 prarambhika, mula, arambha ka, asala I have only a
rudimentary
knowledge of French.
rue n 1 ranja, shoka, 2 eka teja khushabudara Rue is used as a
kadava vriksha ayurvedic medicine.
rue vti 1 vilapa karana, shoka karana, pachhatana, Rue is used as a
aphasosa karana ayurvedic medicine.
ruefully adv 1 aphasosa ke satha, udasi se She quitted her job
ruefully.
ruff vti 1 hullada machana, 2 panva ki thapathapahata The parrot has a
se taripha ya prashansa karana, 3 kisi ranga ke beautiful ruff.
tasha ko trampa karana
ruffle n 1 jhalara, 2 vikalata, pareshani, ghabadahata, People used to put
3 dhola ka dhima shabda wide stiff ruffles on
their garments in 16th
and 17th centuary.
ruffle vti 1 khalabali machana, phenkana, ghabadana, People used to put
pareshana karana, vyakula karana, 2 wide stiff ruffles on
phadaphadana, 3 na-barabara hona, bahuta their garments in 16th
shishta vyavahara nahin karana, rukha and 17th centuary.
vyavahara karana
rug n 1 kambala, galicha, loi She has a hobby to
collect different types
of rugs.
rugged a 1 uncha-nicha, vishama, khuradara, teja, Her city is surrounded
ashishta, tuphani by rocky and rugged
mountains.
ruin n 1 patana, nasha, bhanga, kshaya, vidhvansa, 2 Her ancestral house
khandahara has fallen into ruin
through sheer neglect.
ruin vt 1 nashta karana, girana, dhana, 2 nirdhana Her ancestral house
karana has fallen into ruin
through sheer neglect.
ruinous a 1 barabada, nashta, ujada hua She has seen the
ruinous effects of the
terrorism.
rule n 1 shasana, prabhuta, adhikara, adhipatya, 2 Before independence
niyama, kayada, sutra, vidhi, vyavastha, our country was under
pramana, dastura, 3 rekha khinchane ka yantra the British rule.
ya kala
rule vi 1 nirnaya karana, 2 niyama banana Before independence
our country was under
the British rule.
rule vt 1 shasana karana, prabandha karana, niyama Before independence
banana our country was under
the British rule.
ruler n 1 shasaka, adhishthata, naresha, 2 rekhaen Hitlar was a very strict
khinchane ki patari ruler of his time.
ruling a 1 prabala, pradhana, 2 shasana karane vala Ruling party didn't do
much for the up-lift of

546 | P a g e
the poors.
ruling n 1 nyayalaya ka nirnaya, vichara, siddhanta, 2 Ruling party didn't do
shasana much for the up-lift of
the poors.
rum n 1 guda ki sharaba He prefers rum to
whisky. is the habitual
drinker of rum.
rumble n 1 gharagharahata, 2 gadi ke pichhe naukaron There was a rumbling
ke baithane ka sthana sound of gunfire at
night.
rumble vi 1 gadagadana, gharaghara ka shabda karana There was a rumbling
sound of gunfire at
night.
rummage n 1 khoja, dhundha Have a good rummage
around for your pet.
rummage vi 1 khuba talasha karana, khojana Have a good rummage
around for your pet.
rumour n 1 charcha, aphavaha, gapa, lokavada, bajari There is a rumour
khabara about your sister, that
she got engaged
rumour vt 1 gapa udana, mashahura karana There is a rumour
about your sister, that
she got engaged
rump n 1 puttha, 2 pichhala hissa Her pet got hurt at the
rump.
rumple n 1 sikudana, chunnata, moda She removed rumples
from her bed.
rumple vt 1 jhurri padana, simatana She removed rumples
from her bed.
run n 1 marga, dauda, bahava, chala, 2 chhoti nadi, She goes for a run
3 taya kiya hua phasala every morning.
run vt 1 chalana, jari rakhana, daudana, 2 jokhima She goes for a run
uthana, jokhima men dalana, 3 galana, 4 every morning.
mahasuli mala churakara le jana, 5 dhalana
runaway n 1 bhagoda, bhaggu There is a hostel for
runaway children.
rung n 1 sidhi ka danda The first rung of his
career is pulled down
by his boss.
runner n 1 daudane vala, dakiya, harakara, duta He was the last runner
in cross country race.
running a 1 ghudadauda ka, 2 lagatara, 3 bahata hua, 4 Martina hingis won the
sarala world cup
championship Three
times in running.
rupee n 1 rupaya, hindustani rupaya, bharatavarsha ka She has enough rupees
eka sikka, mudra to spend lavishly.
rupture n 1 kalaha, bigada, toda, bhanga, chiraphada There is a deep
rupture between our
friendship due to some
misunderstanding.
rupture vi 1 todana, phadana There is a deep
rupture between our
friendship due to some

547 | P a g e
misunderstanding.
rural n 1 dehati, ganva ka, ganvaru He belongs to rural
area.
ruse n 1 jala, hila, phareba, daga, chhalabala, chhala Think up a ruse for
getting into the local
train without buying
ticket.
rush n 1 jhatapata dauda, 2 nagara, motha, sevara, 3 She made a rush for
dhakka, teji se badhana the shop.
rush vi 1 daudana, tuta padana, ghusa jana, dhakka She made a rush for
dekara jana, bina soche samajhe karana the shop.
rusk n 1 halki roti, tikiya, mathari She has been feeding
rusk to her baby since
he was five months
old.
russet a 1 lali liye huye bhure ranga ka, 2 sada mota, She has painted all the
ganvaru pots with russet
colour.
russet n 1 eka prakara ka meva, 2 ganvaru kapada She has painted all the
pots with russet
colour.
rust n 1 janga, moracha The gate was badly
corroded with rust.
rust vti 1 janga lagana, moracha lagana The gate was badly
corroded with rust.
rustic a 1 ganvara, dehati, sada Her beauty lies in her
rustic simplicity.
rustle n 1 jhadajhadahata, khadakhadahata You can hear the
rustle of leaves in
peak summer.
rustle vi 1 jhadajhadana, khadakhadana You can hear the
rustle of leaves in
peak summer.
rusty a 1 janga laga hua, 2 bigada hua, purana She was injured by a
rusty iron rod.
rut n 1 pahiye ki lakira, lika The bullock cart ruts
led to paddy field.
rut vt 1 pahiye ki lakira padana The bullock cart ruts
led to paddy field.
ruth n 1 daya, darda, tarasa, karuna, dusaron ki Have some ruth on this
vipatti ka dukha poor fellow.
ruthless a 1 nirdayi, nishthura, nirmohi, bedarda, karuna Hitlar was a ruthless
shunya dictator.
rye n 1 eka prakara ka anaja jo gehun se nikrishta The flour is used for
hota hai making rye bread
sable a 1 ghana bhura, syaha, kala
sable n 1 eka prakara ka mansahari janavara, 2 kala
ranga
sabotage n 1 toda phoda, kama karane valon ka yantra adi Don't Sabotage
bigada dena somebody's plans.
sabre n 1 talavara, kripana, khadaga
sabre vt 1 talavara se marana, kripana se marana
sac n 1 kuppi, thaila The toads have sac in
their throat.

548 | P a g e
saccharine a 1 shakkara sanbandhi, mitha, madhura A saccharin smile.
saccharine n 1 saikarina, alakatara ki chini A saccharin smile.
sack n 1 bora, thaila, 2 eka prakara ka dhila vastra, 3 The sack split and the
lutapata rice poured out.
sack vt 1 borabandi karana, thaile men rakhana, 2 The sack split and the
lutapata karana rice poured out.
sacking n 1 tata bora banane ka kapada, 2 lutamara
sacrifice n 1 dharmika sanskara, dharma sambandhi vidhi, The sacrifice of young
isai ka jala sanskara, 2 prabhubhoja children in the temple
is not a good practice.
sacrifice vt 1 balidana dena, arpana karana, 2 khona, hani The sacrifice of young
sahana, chhoda dena, hani uthana, 3 nashta children in the temple
karana is not a good practice.
sacrificial a 1 yagya sambandhi, balidana vishayaka Sacrificial offerings
are kept there.
sacrilege n 1 pavitra vastuon ka anadara, punya vastu She regarded the
dushana, 2 pavitra vastuon ki chori damage done to the
painting as sacrilege.
sacrilegious a 1 pavitra vastu dushaka Harming these animals
is considered
sacrilegious.
sacrosanct a 1 pavitra, paka, pavana, punya
sad a 1 udasa, dukhahda, khinna, shokartta, 2 bhari, John is sad because his
3 gambhira, 4 bahuta bura dog has died.
sadden vi 1 udasa hona, khinna hona, shokartta hona We were all saddened
by her death.
sadden vt 1 udasa karana, khinna karana We were all saddened
by her death.
saddle n 1 jina, kathi Sit on the saddle and
ride the horse.
saddle vt 1 jina dharana, kathi kasana, 2 ladana Sit on the saddle and
ride the horse.
safe a 1 surakshita, bhayarahita, bhalachanga, 2 thika Your secret is safe
with me.
safe n 1 surakshita sthana, sharana sthana Your secret is safe
with me.
safeguard n 1 raksha, bachava, 2 abhayapatra We make copies of our
computer disks as a
safeguard against
accidents.
safeguard vt 1 bachana, raksha karana, surakshita rakhana We make copies of our
computer disks as a
safeguard against
accidents.
safely adv 1 nirbhaya rupa se, surakshita rupa se, thika, They arrived home
bekhataka safely.
safety n 1 nirbhayatva, raksha, bachava, bhayamukti,
kushalakshema
saffron a 1 kesariya, japharani, gadha pila Panditji wore saffron
colour turban round
his head.
saffron n 1 kesara, japharana Panditji wore saffron
colour turban round
his head.

549 | P a g e
sag a 1 lada hua
sag vi 1 jhukana
sag vt 1 jhukana, 2 dabana, 3 dagamagana
sage n 1 buddhimana manushya, 2 eka vriksha I stuffed the chicken
with dried sage.
sail n 1 pala, 2 jahaja She sailed on her boat.
sail vi 1 jahaja men jana, hona She sailed on her boat.
sail vt 1 jahaja chalana, pala uthana She sailed on her boat.
sailor n 1 mallaha, jahaja ka navika Sailor directs the ship
to sail on the sea.
saint n 1 rishi, sadhu, pira, punyatma, santa, bhakta Swami Vivekanand was
a great saint.
saint vt 1 kisi ko siddha logon men sthapita karana, kisi Swami Vivekanand was
ko pira banana a great saint.
sake n 1 karana, prayojana, khatira, lihaja, lie For God's sake! Please
go away.
salacious a 1 kamuka Mtv and [v] channels
are encouraging
salacious nature in
teenagers.
salacity n 1 kama vritti, kamukata
salad n 1 kachcha saga I served him a plate
full of salad in dinner.
salamander n 1 samandara, aga ki krida, 2 salamaindara Salamander lives on
land which is nearer to
the water.
salary n 1 vetana, masika vetana Poor people cannot
manage on their
salary.
sale n 1 bechana, bikri, vikraya, 2 bajara, 3 manga, 4 They are currently
nilama negotiating the sale of
their subsidiary
companies .
salesman n 1 bechane vala, vikreta Ram is working like a
salesman on Rayond
Shopping Centre.
salient a 1 nikala hua, umada hua, dikhai padata hua, 2 She pointed all the
mukhya salient features of
T.V.
saline a 1 khara, namaka mila hua Usually saline solution
is used for cleaning of
cotact lenses.
saline n 1 namaka ki khana Usually saline solution
is used for cleaning of
cotact lenses.
saliva n 1 thuka, rala Salive helps in
swallowing the food in
the mouth.
salivate vt 1 thukana, munha ana
sally n 1 jhapata, kuda, 2 akramana, sipahiyon ka After lunch she sallied
yakayaka tuta padana, 3 sena ki dauda, forth for a short walk.
nirgama, 4 vilasa, khela, dauda, kulela,
bhavana
sally vt 1 andara se nikala kara yakayaka akramana After lunch she sallied

550 | P a g e
karana forth for a short walk.
salmon n 1 eka prakara ki machhali Salmon are used as
food in European
countries.
saloon n 1 baithaka, sadara dalana, 2 jahaja men
musaphiron ka bada kamara, 3 sharabakhana
salt n 1 namaka, lavana, 2 svada, 3 majaka, buddhi Salt is used to flavour
the food.
salt vt 1 namaka dalana, namaka lagana Salt is used to flavour
the food.
salty a 1 namakina, khara
salutary a 1 arogyajanaka, svasthyaprada, hitakari, The railways was a
labhakara salutary reminder of
carelessness of railway
authorities.
salute n 1 salama, satkara, namaskara, 2 topa The officer returned
chhutana, salami, 3 chumma the sergeant's salute.
salute vt 1 abhivadana karana, pranama karana, salama The officer returned
karana, adara karana, 2 chumana the sergeant's salute.
salvage n 1 dubate hue jahaja ya mala ko bachane ka Salvage of the wreck
pratiphala ya inama was carried out
successfully.
salvage vt 1 bachana, raksha karana Salvage of the wreck
was carried out
successfully.
salvation n 1 mukti, moksha, raksha, nivarana One should pray for
the salvation of the
world.
salve n 1 aushadhi, ilaja, marahama We use Betadine (an
antiseptic cream ) as a
salve on wounds.
salve vt 1 dava karana, marahama lagana, arama We use Betadine (an
karana, 2 dubate hue jahaja ya mala ko antiseptic cream ) as a
bachana salve on wounds.
salvo a 1 phauji salami
salvo n 1 vyatireka, tyaga, nikasa
salvor n 1 samudra men dubate hue jahaja ya mala ko
bachana
sambo n 1 habashi
same a 1 vahi, hubahu, sadrisha, samana Handwriting of Priya &
Vidushi is just same.
same adv 1 satha, mila ke, paraspara Handwriting of Priya &
Vidushi is just same.
sameness n 1 samanata, sadrishta Genetically sameness
would be shared by
the twins.
sample n 1 namuna, adarsha, misala Ritu needs a sample of
his handwritting.
sampler n 1 namuna banane vala Neha was asking for
sampler as she wants
to learn to make
different stiches on a
piece of cloth.
sanction n 1 svikriti, manjuri, anumodana, dridhikarana Without my sanction

551 | P a g e
he signed the letter
for admission.
sanction vt 1 svikriti dena, manjuri dena, anumodana Without my sanction
karana, dridha karana, anumati dena he signed the letter
for admission.
sanctity n 1 pavitrata, shuddhata I belive in the sanctity
of temples.
sanctuary n 1 pavitra jagaha, 2 sharana sthana In a sanctuary people
worship God.
sanctum n 1 pavitra jagaha, 2 ekanta ghara I was once allowed
into his inner sanctum.
sand n 1 reta, balu Mix sand and cement
to make concrete.
sand vt 1 reta ya balu dalana Mix sand and cement
to make concrete.
sandalwood n 1 chandana ki lakadi Articles made of
sandalwood are very
costly.
sandstone n 1 retila patthara, bhurabhura patthara Sandstone is very
common in fertile
lands.
sanguine a 1 raktavarna, lala, 2 ashapurna, vishvasapurna Rani is sanguine of
success in her
experiment.
sanitary a 1 svasthya sanbandhi, arogyakaraka, svasthya Atmosphere of
prada Exhibition was
Sanitary.
sanitation n 1 svasthya vidya, arogya vidya There was a proper
sanitation in the
hospital .
sans prep 1 bina, rahita
sap n 1 arka, rasa, sara That medicine is made
from sap of Neem
tree.
sap vti 1 suranga lagana, jada khodana, khoda dalana That medicine is made
from sap of Neem
tree.
sapphire n 1 nilama Sita wore a sapphire in
a Party.
sappy a 1 rasayukta, sarasa, bahurasa, 2 kamajora,
durbala
sardine n 1 eka prakara ki machhali, eka prakara ka mani There were many
sardine in pond when I
went there.
sardonic a 1 banavati hansi, nakali I don't like Sardonic
talks.
satan n 1 shaitana, pishacha
satanic a 1 shaitani, paishachika
satchel n 1 thaili, basta I have a beautiful
satchel.
sate vt 1 tripta karana, santushta karana, naka taka
bharana
satellite n 1 upagraha, 2 anuchara Moon is the satellite of
earth.

552 | P a g e
satin n 1 satana Rani wore white satin
dress on her birthday.
satire n 1 nindopakhyana, nindagarbha lekha, 2 hansi, The book is full of
katuvakya, katupahasa cruel satire.
satirical a 1 upahasatmaka, nindaka, munhaphata His poems are witty
and satirical.
satirist n 1 nindopakhyana lekhaka, nindaka V.R. Lakshman is one
of the famous satirists
in India.
satisfaction n 1 santushti, tripti, santosha, chaina, tasalli, 2 She can look back on
badala, pratiphala, purana her career with great
satisfaction.
satisfactory a 1 tushtikaraka, santoshajanaka, paryapta, The result of the
yatheshta experiment was
satisfactory.
satisfy vt 1 santushta karana, tripta karana, 2 chukana, 3 She wasn't satisfied by
vishvasa karana my explanation.
saturate vt 1 bharana, bhigona There was a rain
yesterday and cloths
which were kept
outside get saturated.
saturated a 1 bhara hua, bhiga hua I went out in the rain
and got saturated.
saturation n 1 paripurnata, bharai, bharava, nami, bhigava,
tari
sauce n 1 chatani Reema like to eat
bread with sauce.
sauce vt 1 chatani lagana, 2 gustakhi ya dhithai se Reema like to eat
bolana bread with sauce.
saucer n 1 patra, pyala, katora, thala She kept a cup of tea
in a saucer vessel.
saucy a 1 teja, tikshna, 2 dhrishta, dhitha He is a saucy boy.
sausage n 1 saseja, mansadi se bhari huyi khadyavastu, She cooked delicious
langucha sausage by nourishing
it with other
ingredients.
savage a 1 jangali, asabhya, bedhanga A savage lion attacked
a little rabbit.
savage n 1 jangali manushya, asabhya manushya, A savage lion attacked
bedhanga manushya a little rabbit.
savagery n 1 jangalipana, asabhyata The man was punished
today for his savagery
savanna n 1 bada maidana, gochara, charagaha
savant n 1 pandita, vidvana He is a savant in
Mathematics.
save prep 1 sivaya, chhodakara
save vt 1 bachana, raksha karana, rakha chhodana
saving a 1 kiphayati, alpa vyaya karane vala, bachata A great saving of
karane vala, 2 mukti dene vala, 3 chhoda hua, money and time is
atirikta needed for everyone.
saving n 1 bachata, 2 tyaga, lutava, 3 kharcha ke bada A great saving of
bacha hua dravya money and time is
needed for everyone.
saving prep 1 sivaya, chhodakara A great saving of

553 | P a g e
money and time is
needed for everyone.
saviour n 1 bachane vala, mukti dene vala, 2 isa masiha The new Boxer has
been hailed as the
saviour of the house.
savour n 1 svada, maja, 2 mahaka, basa I like to savour the
rewards of success.
savour vi 1 svada hona, maja rakhana, mahakana, I like to savour the
sugandha hona rewards of success.
savour vt 1 chakhana, maja lena, pasanda karana I like to savour the
rewards of success.
savoury a 1 svadishta, majedara, ruchikara We can buy savoury
items from a sweet
shop.
savoy n 1 eka prakara ki gobhi We can get savoy in all
places.
saw n 1 ara, 2 kahavata I saw an accident
yesterday.
saw vt 1 are se katana ya chirana I saw an accident
yesterday.
sawdust n 1 lakadi ka burada There was a lot of
sawdust in my room
when it was under
construction.
say n 1 bayana, vyakhyana, 2 kahavata She says that she is a
badminton champion.
say vt 1 bolana, kahana, varnana karana, padhana, 2 She says that she is a
raya kayama karana badminton champion.
saying n 1 bata, kahavata, lokokti
scab n 1 papadi, khuranta, 2 bhedi ka eka roga, 3 His wound was
durjana covered with the scab.
scaffold n 1 machana, 2 chabutara, 3 phansi dene ka The culprit was sent to
machana die on the scaffold.
scaffolding n 1 machana, machana banane ka samana, The labourer was
chaukhata working on a
scaffolding.
scald n 1 jalane ka daga, jalana, 2 sira ki rusi She was scalded badly
when hot tea fell on
her.
scald vt 1 garama pani ityadi se jalana She was scalded badly
when hot tea fell on
her.
scale n 1 palada, taraju, 2 sidhi, 3 chhilaka, parata, 4 Generally all the
sura, 5 shreni, 6 papadi, machhali adi ka fishes have scales on
chhilaka their bodies.
scale vt 1 napana, taulana, 2 sidhi se chadhana, 3 Generally all the
gujarana, 4 chhilake utarana fishes have scales on
their bodies.
scallop n 1 eka sipadara machhali, 2 kinare ka Scallops are really
tedhapana, 3 eka kisma ki pakane ki tashtari beautiful.
scallop vt 1 kisi chija ke kinare para vrittakhanda Scallops are really
banana, 2 chhilakon men pakana beautiful.
scalp n 1 khopadi, khopadi ki khala Unhealthy scalp can
cause dandruff.

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scalp vt 1 khopadi udana, 2 nanga karana Unhealthy scalp can
cause dandruff.
scalpel n 1 chikitsaka ki chhuri Doctors use scalpel to
perform operations.
scamp n 1 durjana, badamasha, gunda, dagabaja, In the childhood, very
dhurta child behaves like a
scamp.
scamper n 1 bhaga, dauda, udana The deer scampered
away when it heard
the rour of a tiger.
scamper vi 1 bhaga jana, raphuchakkara ho jana The deer scampered
away when it heard
the rour of a tiger.
scan vt 1 janchana, pariksha karana, 2 chhandamatra They scanned his brain
ginana to detect the problem.
scandal n 1 badanami, ninda, apavada Involvement of P.¢. in
a scandal shocked the
nation.
scandalize vt 1 badanama karana, ninda karana, aprasanna He scandalized his
karana wife by giving divorce.
scandalous a 1 badanami ka, nindatmaka, kutsita, It is scandalous that
apavadaka you were treated so
badly.
scant a 1 kama, thoda, tanga, 2 kanjusa, kripana He pays scant salary to
him.
scant adv 1 mushkila se, sankirnata se, thoda se, kami se He pays scant salary to
him.
scant vi 1 kho jana, kama ho jana He pays scant salary to
him.
scant vt 1 hada bandhana, sima bandhana, kama karana He pays scant salary to
him.
scanty a 1 kama, thoda, tanga, aparyapta, svalpa Rainfall was scanty
this year.
scapegoat n 1 bhenta ka bakara, 2 auron ke badale She became the
takalipha uthane vala scapegoat for her
friend's doing.
scar n 1 ghava ka chihna, chihna, daga, chakata, 2 The burn left a scar on
danga my face.
scar vt 1 dagana, dagadara karana The burn left a scar on
my face.
scarce a 1 kama, thoda, 2 asadharana, dushprapya, Food soon became
durlabha scarcer and more
expensive.
scarcely adv 1 mushkila se, kathinata se There were scarcely a
hundred spectators in
that match.
scarcity n 1 kami, tangi, mahangi, dushprapyata, After some years,
durlabhata there will be scarcity
of fossil fuels.
scare n 1 jhutha mutha darane ki vastu, vibhishika,
chidiyon ka darane ka putala
scare vt 1 bhayabhita karana, darana, bhaya dikhana,
chaunkana
scarf n 1 rumala, dupatta

555 | P a g e
scarlet a 1 lala surkha, chamakila lala ranga
scathe n 1 hani, nukasana
scathe vt 1 hani karana, nukasana karana, 2 nasha
karana, barabada karana
scathing a 1 hani pahunchane vala, hanikaraka, nukasana
pahunchane vala, 2 jalane vala
scatter vi 1 titara bitara hona The flock of birds
were scattered when
hunter came.
scatter vt 1 bikherana, chhitarana, titara bitara karana The flock of birds
were scattered when
hunter came.
scene n 1 rangamancha, rangabhumi, 2 abhinaya, I reached the scene
nakala, nataka, svanga, 3 bahara, drishya, late.
drishtigochara sthana, rupa
scenery n 1 chitra, drishya, nataka ka drishya, bahara Kashmir has many
beautiful sceneries.
scenic a 1 tamasha ya nataka sambandhi, natakiya, 2 Kashmir is famous for
banavati scenic beauty.
scent n 1 khushabu, mahaka, sugandha, 2 khushabu ke That flower has a good
sahare, shikara, khoja, 3 chala scent.
scent vt 1 sunghana, sugandha lagana, sugandhita That flower has a good
karana scent.
sceptic n 1 avishvasi, shakki, shanka karane vala, nastika It will take time to
convince him since he
is a sceptic.
sceptical a 1 sanshayi, avishvasi, nastika He was sceptical about
existence of God.
schedule n 1 suchi, suchipatra I couldn't go to the
market as I had very
tight schedule.
schedule vt 1 suchi men rakhana I couldn't go to the
market as I had very
tight schedule.
scheme n 1 padvati, vyavastha, yukti, kalpana, taratiba, She had to live for two
upaya, yojana, prayoga, irada, 2 naksha, years in hostel under
chitra, 3 rachana, shadyantra training scheme.
scheme vi 1 upaya karana, jugata karana, vichara karana She had to live for two
years in hostel under
training scheme.
scholar n 1 vidyarthi, chhatra, 2 pandita, vidvana
scholarly a 1 vidyarthi ke anurupa, vidvana yogya
scholarship n 1 chhatravritti, panditya
scholastic a 1 vidyarthi ya pathashala sambandhi, 2 Mohan was given
vidyabhimani scholarship for his
scholastic
achievements.
school n 1 pathashala, vidyalaya, shikshalaya, 2 padhai, Our school is located
shiksha, 3 shishya, shishyagana, anuyayi varga, in Mawana.
4 sampradaya, 5 padvati
school vt 1 vidya dena, shiksha dena, sikhana, padhana Our school is located
in Mawana.
schooling n 1 pathashala ki shiksha, padhai, 2 shiksha ka My parents pay for my
shulka schooling.

556 | P a g e
schoolteacher n 1 adhyapaka
schooner n 1 do mastula ka jahaja Chinese traders use a
schooner.
science n 1 vigyana, gyana, vidya, shastra, 2 vidya Science had changed
vibhaga the life of human
beings.
scientific n 1 vaigyanika, vidya sambandhi, 2 vidvana, New scientific
vigyanavetta discoveries had made
life very simple and
comfortable.
scientist n 1 vaigyanika Scientists are helping
to make our life
easier.
scion n 1 pallava, kalama, 2 santana, vanshaja Ram was a scion of the
Suryavanshis.
scissors n 1 kainchi, katarani For cutting this piece
of cloth properly I
need a pair of scissors.
scoff n 1 tana, hansi, upahasa Do not scoff she is
absolutely right.
scoff vt 1 ghrina karana, thaththa karana, tana Do not scoff she is
marana, hansi udana absolutely right.
scold vt 1 ghudakana, dantana, phatakarana, 2 dosha I will scold you , If
dekhana, dosha nikalana you will do this
mistake.
scolding n 1 ghudaki, danta, phatakara, dhamaki I got a scolding from
her, for doing the
same mistake again
and again.
scoop n 1 chamacha, karachha I want a scoop full of
rice.
scoop vt 1 khokhala karana, khodana I want a scoop full of
rice.
scope n 1 lakshya, prayojana, abhipraya, 2 jagaha, There is a job having
kshetra, gunjaisha, karya kshetra, 3 avasara, plenty of scope for
avakasha new and original
ideas.
scorch vi 1 jalana, jhulasana, sukhana
scorch vt 1 jalana, jhulasana
score n 1 darara, phatava, 2 hisaba, 3 kodi, 4 In the world cup,
shuddhata ka chihna, 5 khela ka rajistara, 6 India's score was not
karana very good.
score vt 1 katana, chhilana, 2 chihna karana, 3 darja In the world cup,
karana, hisaba likhana, 4 alochana karana, 5 India's score was not
gunthana, 6 skora karana, banana very good.
scorn n 1 ghrina, tiraskara, napharata, 2 ghrina ki She scorned for his
vastu proposal to marry him.
scorn vt 1 ghrina karana, tiraskara karana, napharata She scorned for his
karana, tuchchha janana, chutaki para udana, proposal to marry him.
2 upahasa karana, hansi udana
scornful a 1 ghrina karane vala, tiraskari, nindatmaka Scornful nature will
shows a great impact
on the society.
scorpion n 1 bichchhu, ari, 2 vrishchika Some tiumes the bite

557 | P a g e
of scorpion is very
dangerous.
scot n 1 skatalainda nivasi, 2 kara, khiraja I am a scot, but due
to war I have to live
here.
scotch n 1 halka jakhma, halka ghava, 2 skatalainda This is a Scotch
sambandhi Turkey.
scotch vt 1 pahiye ko ludhakane se bachana, 2 halka This is a Scotch
ghava lagana Turkey.
scour a 1 janavaron ki eka bimari Scour out a sauce pan.
scour vi 1 ghumana, teja daudana Scour out a sauce pan.
scour vt 1 manjana, ragadana, chamakana, sapha Scour out a sauce pan.
karana, 2 peta sapha karana
scrap n 1 tukada, katarana, chita Why the scrap of
paper is spreading
over here?
scrapbook n 1 bahi, sadi pustaka jisamen lekha ya chitra adi A book with blank
rakhate hain pages for
stickingpictures etc. is
scrape n 1 sankata, kashta, dikkata, khinchava, Scraping potatoes is
ulajhana, jhanjhata necessary to make
potato chips.
scrape vi 1 kirakirana, apriya shabda kahana Scraping potatoes is
necessary to make
potato chips.
scrape vt 1 chhilana, khurachana, 2 batorana, 3 bachana Scraping potatoes is
necessary to make
potato chips.
scratch n 1 khoncha, kharasha, 2 eka prakara ki balon ki The dog is scratching
topi at ½èØá door.
scratch vt 1 khurachana, nochana, 2 halka ghava lagana The dog is scratching
at ½èØá door.
scratchy a 1 khurachane vala, 2 khuracha ke satha banaya
hua, 3 bhadda, 4 khuradara
scrawl n 1 ghasiti likhavata, aspashta lekha
scrawl vt 1 ghasitana, bhadda likhana
scrawny a 1 dubala, patala, durbala, kamajora
scream n 1 chikha, chitkara, kuka Screams of laughter
are being heard from
the theatre.
scream vi 1 chikhana, chillana, chinghadana Screams of laughter
are being heard from
the theatre.
screech n 1 ghu ghu, chillane vala, ullu, 2 chillahata, The monkeys
chikha, kuka screeching in the
trees.
screech vt 1 chikha marana, chillana, chinghadana The monkeys
screeching in the
trees.
screen n 1 ota, parada, ada, 2 jharana, jhanpa, Why there is a screen
chhalani, chalani between two walls.
screen vt 1 bachana, chhipana, 2 chhanana, gude ko Why there is a screen
alaga karana between two walls.
screw n 1 pencha Machine cann't work

558 | P a g e
properly if any screw
is loose.
screw vt 1 pencha se kasana, pencha kasana, majabuta Machine cann't work
karana, 2 dabava dalana, satana properly if any screw
is loose.
screw-¿èïûôáïè n 1 penchakasa
scribble n 1 ghasita, aspashta lekha Students who have
interest in studies
scribble notes during
lecture.
scribble vt 1 ghasitana Students who have
interest in studies
scribble notes during
lecture.
scribe n 1 lekhaka, 2 dharma shastra, shikshaka
scribe vt 1 kisi chija para likhana ya khodana
scrimmage n 1 muthabheda, hathapai I saw a scrimmage
round the bargain
counter.
script n 1 hasta lekha, 2 laghu lekha, patrika, 3 sise ke That line is not in the
akshara jo likhe huye akshara ke rupa ke ho original script.
scripture n 1 lekha, 2 dharma pustaka, pavitra lekha, 3 Ramayana and
baibila Mahabharta are two
important scriptures
of Hindus.
scroll n 1 lapeta hua, kagaja ka muttha, 2 suchi, 3 Chainese scroll
masauda, 4 imarati sajava paintings are famous
in Asian market.
scroll vt 1 pahala masauda likhana Chainese scroll
paintings are famous
in Asian market.
scrub n 1 adhama, nicha, kamina, adhika parishrama Servent was scrubbing
karane vala aura nicha ki bhanti rahane vala, 2 the floor with soap
purani jhadu ya badhani water.
scrub vi 1 ragadana, ghisana, 2 mehanati aura gariba Servent was scrubbing
hona the floor with soap
water.
scrub vt 1 ragadana, ghisana, 2 mehanati aura gariba Servent was scrubbing
hona the floor with soap
water.
scruple n 1 shanka, shaka, hichaka, 2 20 grena ka bata, He had no scruple in
atha ratti ke lagabhaga ka bata taking food at
anyone'×è house.
scruple vi 1 sandeha karana, shanka karana, shaka He had no scruple in
karana, hichaka karana taking food at
anyone'×è house.
scrupulous a 1 sandehi, shakki, 2 chaukasa, buddhimana, A scrupulous
sukshma, viveki, hoshiyara inspection of the
firm'×è accounts to
done in this week.
scrupulousity n 1 sandeha, duvidha, 2 chaukasi, buddhimani,
sukshmata
scrutinize vt 1 pariksha karana, janchana, anusandhana He scrutinized all the
karana, talasha karana documents relating to

559 | P a g e
the trail.
scrutiny n 1 pariksha, jancha, anusandhana, talasha, Their findings will
khoja, tahakikata, chhanabina require careful
scrutiny.
scud n 1 dauda, relapela, 2 udata hua badala, 3 He scuded on the road
thappada, 4 khurapi and fell down.
scud vt 1 raphuchakkara hona, jala bhaga jana, He scuded on the road
kaphura hona, jala gujarana, shighra jana and fell down.
scuffle n 1 kushti, ladai, khenchakhenchi, lata mukka, There was a scuffle
dhakkama dhakka, dhinga masti among the students
during recess.
scuffle vt 1 jhagadana, kushti men lapata jana, lata There was a scuffle
mukka marana among the students
during recess.
sculptor n 1 sangatarasha, patthrara ki murata banane I met a famous
vala, bhaskara sculptor yesterday.
sculpture n 1 sangatarashi, patthrara ya lakadi ki murata Beautiful idols were
banane ka hunara, bhaskarashilpa, vastu vidya, sculptured in
khodakari vidya, 2 khudi huyi murti, pratima elephanta caves.
sculpture vt 1 sangatarashi karana, khodakari karana, Beautiful idols were
nakkashi karana sculptured in
elephanta caves.
scum n 1 phena, jhaga, gada, maila, talachhata Due to pollution a
thick layer of scum has
settled on the lake
water.
scum vt 1 phena katana, jhaga utarana, maila utarana Due to pollution a
thick layer of scum has
settled on the lake
water.
scurry n 1 druta gamana, teja chala They scurried in out of
the cold.
scurry vt 1 shighra chalana, jali karana, ghabara kara They scurried in out of
chalana the cold.
scuttle n 1 tokara, tasala, jhabara, 2 dhatu ki borasi ya He scuttled in the
angithi, 3 jahaja ki khidaki, chhata para ki crowd.
khidaki, 4 teja chala, dauda
scuttle vi 1 uchhalana, daudana, dikhalavatina, jali se He scuttled in the
daudana crowd.
scuttle vt 1 jahaja men chheda karana, 2 dubona, 3 He scuttled in the
pende men chheda karake jahaja dubo dena crowd.
sea n 1 samudra, sagara, mahasagara, 2 samudra ki Lakshadeep islands are
lahara in Arabian sea.
seaboard n 1 samudra ka kinara
seafarer n 1 mallaha, jahaji, navika
seagoing a 1 samudragami, samudra men janevala
seal n 1 eka bhanti ka samudri jantu, sila machhali, 2 Seals are found in
mohara, thappa, chhapa, 3 dridhikarana coastal areas.
seal vt 1 mohara lagana, chhapa lagana, thappa Seals are found in
lagana, dridha karana coastal areas.
seam n 1 sivana, silai, 2 chihna, daga, nishana, patali
taha
seam vt 1 silai karana, sina, 2 nishana ya chihna karana
seaman n 1 navika, jahaja ka eka karmachari Santiago was an old

560 | P a g e
seaman.
seamstress n 1 darajina, sinevali Many seamstresses
work in that butique.
seaplane n 1 samudrika vayuyana Seaplane ia a kind of
plane which can take
off and land on water.
seaport n 1 samudratata ka bandaragaha, naukashraya, 2 Mumbai is a seaport.
bandaragaha ya langaragaha vala nagara
search n 1 anusandhana, khoja, pariksha, talasha, I was searching for the
tahakikata encyclopedia in the
library.
search vt 1 anusandhana karana, khojana, dekhana, I was searching for the
dhundhana, pata lagana, na encyclopedia in the
library.
searchlight n 1 bahuta teja bijali, batti
seashore n 1 samudra ke kinare ki bhumi
seasick a 1 samudra para ki bimari se pidita She felt seasick on the
boat.
seaside n 1 samudra ke nikata ki bhumi ya sthana
season n 1 mausama, ritu, phasala, 2 upayukta kala, Spring season is very
suavasara, 3 svadishta banana, svada delightful.
season vti 1 taiyara karana, adi banana, abhyasta karana, Spring season is very
2 majedara ya svadishta karana, badharana, delightful.
chhaunkana, 3 halka karana, 4 ranga dena
seasonal a 1 mausami Now adays seasonal
greetings are easily
available in the
market.
seasoning n 1 svadishta bananevali vastu, chatani ityadi, Credit of this tasty
ananda badhanevali vastu food goes to
seasonings.
seat n 1 kurasi, bencha, asana, chauki, pidha, 2 Please take your seat.
sadara, mukama, 3 pada, ohada, 4 ghara,
nivasa sthana, 5 baithaka, asana
seat vt 1 baithana, sthapana karana, kursi adi lagana Please take your seat.
secede vt 1 bahara karana, nikala dena, alaga karana Japan seceded from
league of nations in
1933.
secession n 1 tyaga, phuta, alaga hona Secession of Mala from
our group became a
school wide subject.
seclude vti 1 jana samuha se alaga karana, prithaka Widows were secluded
rahana, nyare rahana in ancient period.
seclusion n 1 alaga hona, viraktata, prithakata, Seclusion is necessary
ekantavasa, ekantata to concentrate fully on
your studies.
second n 1 dusara, dvitiya, 2 yuddha adi me sahayaka, 3 She is his second wife.
minata ka santhava bhaga
second vt 1 madada karana, sahara dena She is his second wife.
secondary a 1 dusare daraje ka, apradhana, matahata, Luxury is a secondary
amukhya, gauna, nichala thing in the life of
every man.
secondly adv 1 dusare, dusare sthana men Firstly we must make
a fire, secondly we

561 | P a g e
must cook some food.
secrecy n 1 guptata The meating was held
in great secrecy.
secret a 1 chhipa hua, gupta, dara-parada, aprakata, Secret meeting was
gudha, nirjana held between the
govt. and the
revolutionaries.
secret n 1 bheda, marma, rahasya, parada, guptata Secret meeting was
held between the
govt. and the
revolutionaries.
secretariat n 1 sachivalaya, lekhaka sachiva ya mantri ka The Indian secretariat
karyalaya is situated at Delhi.
secretary n 1 sachiva, lekhaka, mantri, aphasara jisake Kindly contact my
talluka mahakama ho secretary to make an
appointment.
secrete vt 1 chhipana, lukana, 2 sharira ke rasa ko Insulin is secreted by
prithaka karana, sharira se nikalana Pancreas.
secretion n 1 strava, stravana, 2 sharira se tyaga kiya hua The secretion of saliva
mala ityadi by the glands takes
place in the mouth.
secretive a 1 sharira se rakta ityadi nikalanevala, sharira You should be
ka malotpadaka, udrechaka secretive in the
matters of your
studies.
sectarian a 1 sampradaya, vishesha sambandhi, Sectarian Violence
sampradayika, sampradayika bhava destroys national
rakhanevala feeling among the
people.
sectarian n 1 kisi pantha ka anuyayi Sectarian Violence
destroys national
feeling among the
people.
section vt 1 katana, 2 anshana, bhagana, khandana, 3 The business section
daphana, dharana of newspaper provides
information regarding
business.
sector n 1 eka yantra sektara, 2 trijyakhanda, In rural sector,
vrittakhanda development is not
very fast.
secular a 1 laukika, sansari, grihasthi, 2 sau barasa me The secular functions
eka bara anevala of the govt. are to
give equal status to
all the religions.
secular n 1 sansarika, grihastha The secular functions
of the govt. are to
give equal status to
all the religions.
secure a 1 surakshita, nirbhaya, nihshanka, nishchita, She secured 95% marks
sakushala, vishvasayukta in board examination.
secure vt 1 surakshita karana, bima karana, 2 bandha She secured 95% marks
rakhana, 3 hasila karana, prapta karana in board examination.
security n 1 surakshitata, nirbhayata, nishchitata, The minister asked for
bachava, 2 vishvasa, 3 bima, 4 bandhaka, his security from the

562 | P a g e
jamanata police.
sedan n 1 doli, motarakara, nalaki, palaki, tanjana In the mughal period
the queens used to
travel in sedan.
sedate a 1 dhira, dhima, ganbhira, sthira She is a sedate old
lady.
sedation n 1 darda dura karanevali aushadhi, shantikara The war affected the
aushadhi sedation among the
people.
sedative a 1 santosha denevala, santoshadayaka, She was given a
shantikara sedative injection by
the doctor.
sedative n 1 darda dura karanevali aushadhi, shantikara She was given a
aushadhi sedative injection by
the doctor.
sedentary a 1 jisa me bahuta baithane ki avashyakata ho, 2 The young girl felt the
gatihina, manda, susta, gatirahita, new job as sedentary.
anudyogashila
sediment n 1 talachhata, gada, maila Due to earth quakes
and cyclones the
sediments were
deposited under the
earth.
sedition n 1 danga, hullada, balava, vidroha, rajadroha She was charged to
death on account of
sedition.
seditious a 1 upadravi, rajadrohi, bagavata ka One should not be
seditious with his
country.
seduce vt 1 bahakana, phusalana, 2 bigadana, nashta Starvation seduced the
karana, 3 dhokha dena worker to work at low
salary.
seduction n 1 dhokha dena, phareba, lalacha, phusalahata, Her seduction by an
dama, jhansa older man.
see n 1 bishapa adhikari ka kshetra, padari ka sthana I can see sun setting
behind the sea.
see vt 1 dekhana, drishti karana, avalokana karana, 2 I can see sun setting
maluma karana, samajhana, gaura karana, 3 behind the sea.
mulakata karana, bhenta karana, 4 chaukasi
karana, dekha bhala karana
seed n 1 bija, 2 nasala, aulada, 3 santana, vansha, 4 Birds ate away all the
jadaz, mula, bija, aranbha seeds he had sown.
seed vt 1 bija utpanna karana, bija dalana, bona Birds ate away all the
seeds he had sown.
seedless a 1 bijarahita Seedless grapes are
more expensive.
seedling n 1 ankura, paudha jo bija se uga ho, paudha The dew drop on the
seedling looked like a
pearl.
seeing conj 1 yaha dekhate hue, chunki, isalie ki
seeing n 1 najara, nigaha, drishti
seek vt 1 talasha karana, dhundhana, suraga lagana, 2 Tom fell in an attempt
mangana, prarthana karana, 3 pichha karana, to seek shelter from
khadedana the rain.

563 | P a g e
seem vt 1 pratita hona, jana padana, anukula hona, It seems to be going to
yogya hona, prakata hona rain heavily today.
seeming a 1 prakata, dikhalavati He is a seeming man.
seesaw n 1 ladakon ka khela, jhula, 2 utara chadhava
seesaw vt 1 upara niche hona, jhulana, hilana, idhara
udhara hona
seethe vti 1 ubalana, khaulana, josha dena, ubalana, They fell into the
sijana seething waters of the
rapids.
segment n 1 khanda, phanka, hissa, tukada, 2 vritta I faced many problems
khanda solving questions
based on segment in
geometry.
segregate vt 1 prithaka karana, alaga rakhana They segregated the
seriously sick and sent
them to the intensive
care.
segregation n 1 prithakatva, judai, viyoga, alagava Segregation of boys
and girls in a class
should not be
encouraged.
seine n 1 mahajala
seismic a 1 bhukampa sambandhi Due to the seismic
activity in Garhwal ,
many people lost their
lives.
seismology n 1 bhugola vidya The study of
earthquakes is known
as seismology.
seize vt 1 kabja karana, pakadana, dharana, chhinana
seizing n 1 pakada, dharana, adhikara kara lena, kabja
karana
seizure n 1 grahana, dharana, harana, pakada, jabti, 2 The seizure of power
grihita vastu, jabta ki hui chija by army general in
Japan set dictorial
rule there.
seldom adv 1 kabhi kabhi, thoda, birale Seldom, she leaves
her house.
select vt 1 chuna lena, chhatana, binana, berana We want to select best
candidates for IAS
exams.
selection n 1 chunava, pasanda, intakhaba, 2 chuni hui I am delighted on my
vastu, 3 sankalana selection in Indian
cricket team.
selenium n 1 gandhaka ke prakara ki eka dhatu
self a 1 apa, khuda, svayan, vahi, apana, nija ka I should be self -
dependent.
self n 1 apa, svayan, anga va sharira, atma, 2 I should be self -
atmahita dependent.
self pron 1 apa, khuda, svayan I should be self -
dependent.
selfish a 1 svarthi, matalabi, svarthaparayana
selfishness n 1 svarthaparayanata, khudagarji
sell vt 1 bechana, bikri karana, vyapara karana He sold the stationary

564 | P a g e
goods for a high price.
sell-°¨½è n 1 bika hua
seller n 1 bechanevala, bikri karanevala, vyapari A good seller never
lets his customer
return empty handed.
semblance n 1 sadrishya, eka rupata, akara, rupa She put on a
semblance of
confidence.
semester n 1 chhah masa ka samaya Rorkee University is
providing six
semesters for this
course.
semi n 1 adha, ardha The king of Barbaria
was a semi barbarian.
semiannual a 1 arddhavarshiya, arddhavarshika, ardhasala,
chhah masika
seminal a 1 bija sambandhi, virya sambandhi, 2 asali, Laboratories are set
prathamika, maulika, adi ka, buniyadi up to test the seminal
productivity of males.
seminary n 1 pathashala, vidyalaya, madarasa, kalija, A U.S. based religious
makataba institution is trying to
set up a seminary in
our town.
senate n 1 mantri sabha, vyavasthapika sabha, The senate of the
yunivarsiti ke prabandha karane valon ki sabha university had decided
to take object steps
against the law
brekers.
senator n 1 sabhasada, seneta ka membara
send vt 1 bhejana, pathana, phenkana, dalana
send-°·è·è n 1 prasthana, ravanagi
sender n 1 bhejanevala, ravanagi karane vala The sender of this
letter has not written
his address.
sendoff n 1 prasthana, ravanagi
senile a 1 budhape ka He keeps forgetting
where he lives - I think
he is getting senile.
senility n 1 budhapa, vriddhavastha, 2 budhape ke His senility is making
karana durbalata him dull.
senior n 1 uchchatara, jyeshthatara, jyeshthata, My brother is a senior
avastha ya pada men bada lecturer in that
University.
seniority n 1 shreshthata, jyeshthata, avastha ya pada ki
badai
sensation n 1 indriyagyana, indriyabodha, 2 khalabali, A sensation of warmth
josha, halachala came to his body.
sense n 1 indriya, gyana shakti, 2 hosha, havasa, After her nasal
bodha, gyana, samajha, indriyabodha, viveka, operation she got lost
3 mata, 4 artha, tatparya her sense of smell.
senseless a 1 nirarthaka, nadana, achetana, buddhihina, You are the most
agyani, behosha, nirjiva senseless person, I
had seen in my life.
sensibility n 1 bodha, maluma karane ki shakti, samajha, You have good

565 | P a g e
sukshmendriyatva, chaitanyata, sukshmata sensibility.
sensible a 1 indriyon se gyana hone vala, indriyagamya, It is sensible of you to
indriyagochara, shighra chetana sachetana, take nutritious diet.
gyani, buddhimana
sensitive a 1 sachetana, shighragrahi, 2 chhune se You are very sensitive.
sikudane vala, 3 najuka, sukshma
sensual a 1 indriya vishayaka, indriyonko sukha dene
vala, indriya priya, vishayi indriya lolupa,
vishayasakta
sensuality n 1 vishaya bhoga, vishayasakti Her appearance hinted
at the languid
sensuality that lay
beneath the surface.
sensuous a 1 indriya sambandhi, indriya vishayaka, The paintings had a
indriyon ka sensuous appeal.
sentence n 1 vakya, pada, vachana, ukti, 2 nirnaya, Make a proper
dandagya, vichara, tajavija sentence.
sentence vt 1 tajavija sunana, saja ka hukma dena, Make a proper
dandagya dena sentence.
sentiment n 1 bhava, raga, buddhi, mata There is no room for
sentiment in the
business.
sentimental a 1 bhavita, rasika, rasiya, hradayavedhaka, He has a sentimental
saraga attachment to his
birthplace.
sentimentality n 1 bhavukata, najuka, khyali, rasikata
sentinel n 1 paharedara, chaukidara, santari He can do better
sentinel.
sentinel vt 1 pahara dena, chaukidari karana He can do better
sentinel.
sentry n 1 santari, paharevala sipahi He is a bad sentry.
separate a 1 prithaka kiya hua, alaga The children sleep in
seperate beds.
separate vt 1 prithaka karana, alaga karana, alaga hona, The children sleep in
prithaka hona seperate beds.
separately adv 1 prithaka prithaka, alaga alaga
separation n 1 prithaka karana, viyoga, bhinnata, The separation
prithakatva, alagava, shodhana, khandana, between hearts lead
phuta, 2 vishleshana , 3 tyaga to many tensions.
separatist n 1 prithaka honevala, vimukha, viruddha
sepia n 1 eka prakara ki machhali, 2 gahara kala ranga Sepia colored wine.
sept n 1 jati, vansha, gharana, kula, gotra, 2 ghera,
ahata
septic a 1 sadanevala, galanevala A dirty cut may
become septic.
sepulchre n 1 kabra, samadhi Christians always
place the dead body in
sepulchre.
sepulchre vt 1 gadana, daphana karana, samadhi banana Christians always
place the dead body in
sepulchre.
sequel n 1 parinama, natija, anta, phala His speech had a most
unfortunate sequel.
sequence n 1 krama, anukrama, shreni, silasila, taratiba Arrange these words in

566 | P a g e
a sequence.
sequester vt 1 prithaka karana ya hona, 2 juda karana, He sequestered the
alaga hona, ekanta men rahana things that is why he is
very rich.
sequestration n 1 chheda, roka, dhana ka alaga karana, samaja A sequestration must
se alaga karana be honest.
sera n 1 saraya, panthashala, pathikashrama
sere n 1 sukha, murajhaya hua
serene a 1 nirmala, sapha, sthira, chupachapa, dhima, It's a serene place.
shanta, dhira, 2 eka sammana suchaka upadhi
serenity n 1 shanti, dhirata, svachchhata An atmosphere of
serenity pervades the
place.
serge n 1 sarja, eka uni kapada A black serge trouser.
sergeant n 1 sarjanta, eka sainika padadhikari, 2 To be sergeant do
sarvochcha shreni ka vakila L.L.Ëè.
serial a 1 silasilevara, kramika, kramanusara Arrange all of them
serial.
series n 1 pandita, shreni krama, taratiba, mala, 2 India played a test
shreni series with West Indies
last year.
serious a 1 dhira, gambhira, sanjida, bhari, 2 aparihasi, Garima is serious
sachcha, 3 bhari, jokhima ka about her studies.
seriousness n 1 sanjidagi, gambhirata, bada dhyana Do you realize the
seriousness of the
situation.
sermon n 1 dharmopadesha, 2 gambhira salaha, I attended the sermon
upadesha of priest.
serpent n 1 sanpa, sarpa, 2 eka kisma ki atishabaji, Lost night I saw a
agnikrida serpent.
serpentine a 1 sarpavata, penchadara The coil of the heater
was like a serpentine.
serpentine n 1 sarpavata, penchadara The coil of the heater
was like a serpentine.
serum n 1 khuna ka pani, dudha ka pani
servant n 1 naukara, chakara, dasa, mulajima, sevaka, Faithful servant should
tahalua be given work in the
house.
serve vt 1 seva karana, kama karana, tahala karana, The servant serves his
naukari karana, kama nikala dena, kama ana moster faithfully.
na, 2 agya palana karana, kahana karana, 3
puja karana, aradhana karana, 4 sahayata
karana, kama ka hona 5 dena, banta dena,
bhojana parosana, 6 hajira rahana, 7paryapta
hona
service n 1 seva, tahala, naukari, kama, pada, 2 The person does the
aradhana, puja, 3 jahaji naukari, 4 labha, service in the office.
phayada , 5 meja para rikabiyo ki taratiba
serviceable a 1 kama ka, kama anevala, upayogi, seva This toy has broken
karane yogya but still serviceable.
servitude n 1 gulami, tabedari, dasapana, dasatva He leads a life of
poverty and servitude.
sesame n 1 tila Oil is extracted from
the seeds of sesame.

567 | P a g e
session n 1 sabha ityadi ki baithaka, kachahari ka lagana, Suddenly a session is
adhiveshana, 2 sabha kala, adhiveshana kala called for business
vakta ijalasa transactions.
set a 1 dridha, sthapita Can you get a cutlery
set for me?
set n 1 asta hona, dubana, 2 dasta, jattha, joda Can you get a cutlery
set for me?
set vt 1 baithana, rakhana, dharana, 2 gadana Can you get a cutlery
lagana, sthapita karana, ropana, bona 2 pahale set for me?
se niyatakarana, 3 dena, lagana, 4 thika
karana, 5 prakasha karana, dikhalana, 6
niyama karana, 7ghabadana, 8mulya
samajhana, 9jadana
setback n 1 roka, badha, vighna
setter n 1 chidiya pakadane vala shikari kutta, 2 Setter was used in
akshara baithanevala, kampojitara searching the criminal.
setting n 1 asta, dubana The golf field is
situated in perfect
setting.
settle n 1 unche pushta ki kurasi, unche pusta ki Both of them agreed
baincha, chauki to settle out of court.
settle vt 1 sthapita karana, baithana, thaharana, 2 Both of them agreed
nirnaya karana, taya karana, 3 shanta karana, to settle out of court.
4 basana, 5 dhima karana, 6 chukana
settlement n 1 jamava, baithava, bandobasta, nibatara, 2 The strikers have
vasa, ni basti, upanivesha, 3 chukauta, 4 stri reached a settlement
dhana with the employers.
settler n 1 basane vala, nivasi, naya basane vala Dutch settlers in South
Africa were known as
Boers.
seven n 1 sata There are seven days
in a week.
sevenfold a 1 sata guna
seventeen n 1 satraha He has eaten
seventeen oranges.
seventeenth a 1 satrahavan Q is the seventeenth
letter of english
alphabet.
seventh a 1 satavan Saturday is the
seventh day of the
week.
seventieth a 1 sattaravan
seventy n 1 sattara My grandfather is now
seventy years old.
sever vt 1 prithaka karana, alahada karana, alaga The robbers severed
rakhana, prithaka hona, alaga hona the limbs of the
residents in the
building.
several a 1 bhinna, prithaka, alaga, 2 aneka, ki Several people were
killed in bomb
explosion.
severance n 1 prithakatva, viyoga, judai, bantavara The severance of
mutual relations
between the two

568 | P a g e
cummunitieslead to
communal riots.
severe a 1 sanjida, gambhira, kathina, kathora, teja, Romans gave severe
kashtadayaka, daruna, duhkhadayaka punishments to slaves
even for minor
offences.
sew vt 1 sina She doesn't know even
how to sew a button
on to a shirt.
sewage n 1 nali se bahanevala pani ityadi Sewage from the
factories pollute the
river water.
sewer n 1 sinevala, darji, 2 nali, mori We must drain sewage
into the sewer.
sewerage n 1 naliyan, nali dvara pani adi ka nikala
sex n 1 linga bheda, jati, stri purusha bheda What sex is your dog.
sexton n 1 girajaghara ka eka ohadedara va adhikari, Sexton is responsible
kabra khodanevala for the proper care of
the church.
sexual a 1 stri va purusha dharma sambandhi
shabby a 1 maile kuchele kapade pahane hue, nicha, A begger wearing
kutsita shabby clothes was
sitting near a temple.
shackle n 1 bedi, janjira, pakadi The prisoner was
chained with shackles
to prevent from
escaping.
shackle vt 1 bedi dalana, janjira dalana, kaida karana, The prisoner was
rokana chained with shackles
to prevent from
escaping.
shad n 1 eka prakara ki machhali
shade n 1 chhaya, parachhai, andherapana, aprakasha, A shade is a cool place
2 sharana, chhaya, 3 parada, 4 bhuta, 5 ranga in summers.
ka darja
shade vt 1 chhaya karana, dhupa se bachana, raksha A shade is a cool place
karana, andhera karana in summers.
shades n 1 mare huon ka sthana, bilakula andhera The beautiful picture
depicts the shades of
life.
shadow n 1 chhaya, parachhain, pratibinmba, 2 halka The chair cast a
pratirupa, 3 chhayamatra, asara vastu, 4 shadow on the wall.
bhuta, chhalava
shadow vt 1 chhaya karana, andhera karana, parachhain The chair cast a
ki taraha prakata karana, chhipana, 2 pichhe shadow on the wall.
pichhe lage rahana
shady a 1 chhayadara, chhayajanaka, chhaya ke Animals prefer to sit in
bhitara hona, 2 dhupa se rakshita, 3 sanshyi the shady spots in
summers.
shaft n 1 tira, lamba tira, 2 danda, chhada, 3 rapa ki The shaft pierced the
dandi, 4 bama, 5 hathiyara ki muthiya, 6 khana skin of the deer.
men ka rasta
shaggy a 1 jhabara, baladara, khuradara The shaggy bushes
cover a large part of

569 | P a g e
our pavement.
shake n 1 hilava, dagamagahata, kanpakanpi, 2 ragada, Shake the milk well.
sangharsha, 3 chira
shake vt 1 hilana, andolita karana, 2 kanpana, Shake the milk well.
tharatharana (avaja kanpana ya laharana,
dagamagana) 3 jhada dalana, jhatakarana,
phenka dena, 4 dera karana, 5 chhutakara
pana, 6 kanpana, tharatharana, hilana
shake-¿åâèæè n 1 bistara, bichhauna
shaky a 1 kamajora, dagamagata hua, asthira, dhili, Her hands are shaky
phati hui, chhidrayukta, dararadara because she's nervous.
shale n 1 bhusi, chhilaka, 2 eka prakara ka patthara The pillars of the
great temple were
made up of shale.
shall vt 1 bhavishyakala suchaka kriya sahayakana Shall we go to the
party?
sham a 1 jhutha, nakali, banavati He's only shamming.
sham n 1 banavata, jhutha, pakhanda He's only shamming.
sham vt 1 dhokha dena, thagana, banavata karana He's only shamming.
shamble vi 1 bhadde taura para chalana, mataka kara The old tramp
chalana shambled down the
road.
shambles n 1 kasaikhana, kaliya bajara The goverment's
economic policy is a
complete shambles.
shame n 1 lajja, laja, shishtata, 2 laja, sharma, I feel Shame at having
apamana, tiraskara, sharma ya lajja ka karana, told a lie.
lajja
shame vt 1 lajjita karana, sakuchana, lajana, beijjata I feel Shame at having
karana, hansi udana told a lie.
shameful a 1 lajjita, nindaniya, bura
shameless a 1 nirlajja, avinita, dhrishta, nirlajjata ka
shampoo vt 1 malisha karana, dabana, khuba mala mala
kara dhona
shamrock n 1 tipatiya, tina patti ki ghasa Shamrock is the
national symbol of
Ireland.
shank n 1 tanga ka ghutane se panva taka ka bhaga, Pain in shanks is a
pinduli, 2 hathiyara ka danda symbol of diabates.
shanty n 1 kuti, jhopadi, kutiya, 2 mallahon ka gana He lived in a shanty on
the edge of the forest.
shape n 1 shakla, surata, rupa, akara , 2 namuna, 3 The new building is in
dhyana, vichara, 4 rupa, prakashana S shape.
shape vt 1 banana, sanche me dhalana, gadhana, murti The new building is in
banana, 2 bithana, niyama karana, vicharana S shape.
shapely a 1 sudaula, achchhi shakla ka, surupa Today all the girls
want a shapely figure.
shard n 1 thikara, khapara, 2 ande ka chhilaka The glass shards were
all over the floor.
share n 1 bhaga, hissa, bakhara, 2 sheara bhaga, 3 hala
ka phala, hala ka loha
share vti 1 bantana, bhaga karana, hissa lena, sharika
hona
shareholder n 1 hissedara, pattidara, sajhi

570 | P a g e
shark n 1 sharka machhali, 2 dhokha dene vala, thaga There were many
sharks in the Arabian
sea.
shark vti 1 jali ya chhala se utha lena, thagana, chori There were many
karana, pakhanda se jivika chalana sharks in the Arabian
sea.
sharp a 1 patali dhara ka, paina, teja, tikshna, nukila,
chokha, 2 chaukasa, chaukanna, 3
chubhanevala, 4 prachanda, 5 teja, 6 chalaka,
chatura
sharp n 1 teja avaja, sangita ka eka svara
sharp vti 1 teja karana, chaukha karana, 2 daga dena,
chhala karana
sharp- n 1 achchha nishana marane vala, nishanebaja
×èøå°½áïè
sharpen vti 1 teja karana, sana dharana, teja hona
sharper n 1 thaga, chhali, dhokha dene vala
sharply adv 1 teji se, jali se, shighrata se She always speak
sharply to neighbours.
sharpshooter n 1 achchha nishana marane vala, nishanebaja
shatter vti 1 tukade tukade karana, tukade tukade hona, The big building was
chirana, khanda khanda karana, betaratiba shattered when the
karana, krama bigadana, pagala karana bomb exploded.
shave n 1 hajamata, 2 patala tukada, 3 kata Due to his illness, he
was not able to shave.
shave vi 1 dadhi banana, hajamata banana Due to his illness, he
was not able to shave.
shave vt 1 katana, chhilana, patala banana Due to his illness, he
was not able to shave.
shaver n 1 hajjama, nau, 2 lutera, mundane vala He brought a nice
shaver from
Bangalore.
shawl n 1 shala, dushala She brought that
beautiful shawl from
kashmir.
she pron 1 yaha va vaha stri I stroked the cat and
she rubbed againast
my leg.
shear vt 1 kainchi se katana, katarana, katana Sheep shearing is the
main occupation of
the people in the
Garwal region.
shears n 1 kainchi, katarani, 2 bhari vastu uthane ka With the pair of shears
eka yantra in his hand he was
looking like a
gardener.
sheath n 1 miyana, gilapha, khola The king pulled out
the sword out of his
sheath.
sheath vt 1 miyana banda karana The king pulled out
the sword out of his
sheath.
shed n 1 chhappara, jhonpada, osari, sayabana He kept the cattle
shed quite dirty.

571 | P a g e
shed vt 1 bahana, nikalana, chhodana, dhalakana He kept the cattle
shed quite dirty.
sheen n 1 chamaka, jyoti, roshani After using the new
detergent she got a
new sheen in her
clothes.
sheep n 1 bheda, bhedi, mesha He is watching the
flock of sheep.
shekel n 1 yahudiyon ka eka purana sikka He is in a habit of
collecting shekels.
shelf n 1 taka, alamari, 2 chapati nikali hui chattana He piled up his book in
the shelf.
shell n 1 chhilaka, khola, ghongha, mohara, 2 bama ka It is dificult to break
gola, 3 tabuta, thathari the shell of coconut.
shell vt 1 chhilakana, dane ko bala se nikalana, It is dificult to break
chhilaka phenkana, 2 bama ke golon se uda the shell of coconut.
dena
shellfish n 1 ghongha, sipadara machhali She has got a shellfish
in her aquarium.
shelter n 1 ada, sharana, panaha, ashraya, 2 rakshaka, I need shelter for one
sanrakshaka night.
shelter vti 1 raksha karana, badhana, chhipana, 2 ashraya I need shelter for one
lena, sharana me jana night.
shelve vti 1 taka para rakhana, multavi karana, dhalu Plans for a new
hona theatre have had to be
shelved because of
lack of money.
shepherd n 1 gadariya, gallabana, charavaha, 2 grama The shepherd lost two
padari sheep in the meadows.
sheriff n 1 shahara va jile ka hakima, 2 phaujadara, 3 He was appointed as a
sheripha sheriff by Elizabeth-II.
sherry n 1 spena ki eka prakara ki anguri sharaba She daily drinks one
peg of sherry before
going to bed.
shield n 1 dhala, phari, bachava, raksha, ada The warriors shield is
made of iron.
shield vt 1 dhala se rokana, raksha karana, bachana, The warriors shield is
rokana made of iron.
shift n 1 tabadili, parivartana, 2 upaya, panaha, There is a shift in the
sharana, antima sadhana ya upaya, 3 phareba, direction of the wind.
4 janani kuti, kamija
shift vti 1 badalana, eka sthana se dusare sthana men There is a shift in the
jana ya le jana, 2 naye kapade pahinana, direction of the wind.
kapade badalana, 3 chalana, 4 naya udyama
karana, 5 upaya karana, chala chalana
shilling n 1 eka agrenji mudra, 2 shili~nga This pen is worth of
two shillings.
shin n 1 paira ka agala bhaga, agra jangha, 2 nali I will shin up the
ladder to reach the
upper floor.
shine n 1 dhupa, khula mausama, chamaka, roshani, I like to watch the
jyoti, raunaka stars shining in the
night sky.
shine vi 1 chamakana, roshana hona, jagamagana, I like to watch the

572 | P a g e
prasannachita ya prasanna hona stars shining in the
night sky.
shingle n 1 patala takhta, golagola patthara ya gotiya jo Children like to play
samudra ya nadi ke kinarepara ho , 2 rode on a shingle beach.
shingle vt 1 patale takhte ya rodon se patana Children like to play
on a shingle beach.
shingles n 1 eka roga, khujali, dada
shiny a 1 chamakila, roshana, sapha, khula This antiques surface
is very shiny.
ship n 1 pota, jahaja Tonnes of cocain were
shipped from Hong
Kong to Indonesia.
ship vti 1 jahaja para ladana, 2 jahaja ki naukari Tonnes of cocain were
karana, 3 jahaja para naukara rakhana, 4 shipped from Hong
jahaja para savara karana Kong to Indonesia.
shipbuilder n 1 jahaja bananevala Mr. Welson is the
biggest shipbuilder in
Ireland.
shipbuilding n 1 jahaja ka banana
shipment n 1 jahaja ki ladai ya bharai, 2 jahaja men ladi The goods are ready
hui vastu for shipment.
shipping n 1 nauka samuha, 2 pani ki raha se bhejana, 3 The canal is now open
jahaja chalana, 4 jahaja se mala bhejane ka to shipping.
mahasula
shipwreck n 1 chattana se takarakara nauka ka nasha ho The famous Titanic
jana faced a shipwreck in
its very first voyage.
shipwreck vt 1 chattana adi se takarakara nashta karana, The famous Titanic
nasha karana faced a shipwreck in
its very first voyage.
shipyard n 1 jahaja banane ya marammata karane ka Cochin is famous for
sthana its shipyard.
shire n 1 pranta, 2 jila, 3 mulka ka hissa, 4 desha ka The famous cricketer
eka vishesha bhaga is from Yorkshire.
shirk n 1 kama chora, chala baja We shouldn't shirk our
responsibilities.
shirk vti 1 bachana, khisakana, ji churana We shouldn't shirk our
responsibilities.
shirt n 1 kamija, kurta, sharta The teacher scolded
the student for
wearing a dirty shirt.
shiver n 1 tukada, phanka, patala tukada, tutana, 2 She shivered in horror.
jhurajhuri hona, kanpakanpi
shiver vti 1 kanpana, kanpana, hilana, tharatharana, 2 She shivered in horror.
tukade tukade karana, chura chura karana
shoal @ 1 jhunda, giroha, samuha, 2 reti, balu ka dhera In the big lake I saw
many fishes swimming
in shoals.
shoal vt 1 bhida lagana, samuha karana, 2 pata jana, In the big lake I saw
reti pada jana, chhichhala ho jana many fishes swimming
in shoals.
shock n 1 dhakka, dhamaka, sangharsha, takkara, The news of his failure
muthabheda, akramana, ladai, aparadha, 2 came as a terrible
dahala, sadama, dhakka, nason ki shock to him.

573 | P a g e
jhanajhanahata
shock vt 1 bhaya dikhana, chota pahunchana, takkara The news of his failure
dena, aprasanna karana came as a terrible
shock to him.
shocking a 1 udvegakara, apritikara, chaunkanevala She went to see the
shocking sight after
the disastrous flood.
shoddy a 1 nikamma, bekama Poor people are
compelled to buy
shoddy goods.
shoddy n 1 purane uni kapade ka bana hua kapada Poor people are
compelled to buy
shoddy goods.
shoe n 1 paduka, juta, 2 nala My father bought a
new shoe for me.
shoe vt 1 juta pahanana, nala lagana My father bought a
new shoe for me.
shoelace n 1 jute ka phita
shoemaker n 1 mochi, juta bananevala
shoestring n 1 jute ka phita
shoo vt 1 bhagona, chale jao na
shoot vti 1 goli marana, bana marana, chhodana, Don't shoot - I
chalana, 2 khilana, kali nikalana, 3 nikalana surrender.
na, 4 daudana, gujarana, jhapatana, 5
dhadakana, 6 ankura nikalana, 7badhana,
unnati karana
shooter n 1 goli chalane vala, tira marane vala, 2
phenkane ya chalane ka hathiyara
shop n 1 dukana, hata I went to the chemist's
shop to buy some
medicines.
shop vi 1 dukana para sauda mola lene ke liye jana, I went to the chemist's
hata bajara karana shop to buy some
medicines.
shopkeeper n 1 dukanadara
shopping n 1 bajara karana
shore n 1 samudra ka kinara, samudra tata, 2 teka I saw a beautiful house
on the shore of river
Ganga.
shore vt 1 teka lagana I saw a beautiful house
on the shore of river
Ganga.
short n 1 chhota, adirgha, laghu, nata, sankshipta,
mukhtasara, kama, 2 thoda, apurna, nyuna , 3
nikata, pasa, 4 sankshepa, saransha
shortage n 1 kami Shortage of basic
amenities led to social
problems.
shorten vt 1 kama karana, patana, chhota karana The teacher asked him
to shorten the essay.
shorthand n 1 sankshiptaksharalipi, mukhtasaranavisi, After completing his
sankshepa lekha education he decided
to learn type-writing
and shorthand.

574 | P a g e
shortly adv 1 jali me, thodi dera men, 2 sankshepa se He arrieved there
shortly.
shortness n 1 chhotai, kami, laghuta, nyunata
shorts n 1 bhusi, chokara, 2 eka prakara ka janghiya One feel comfortable
in shorts while
playing.
shot a 1 goli marane ka kama, 2 phenka kara marane Two of her shots hit
ka hathiyara, 3 goli, chharra, 4 nishana the target.
maranevala 4 danda liya hua dravya, 5 ginati
should vt 1 chahiyena
shoulder n 1 kandha, 2 sahara He had a injury in his
shoulder.
shoulder vt 1 kandha marana, dhakka dena, kandhe para He had a injury in his
chadhana shoulder.
shout n 1 shora, gula gapada, hullada, 2 jaya jayakara, The teacher asked the
prashansa dhvani class not to shout.
shout vt 1 shora machana, chillana The teacher asked the
class not to shout.
shove n 1 dhakka, rela Children were shoving
each other while they
were playing.
shove vt 1 dhakelana, relana, dhakka dena Children were shoving
each other while they
were playing.
shovel n 1 khurapa, belacha The laborers use
shovel to dig a pit or a
big hole in the ground.
shovel vt 1 belacha se phenkana The laborers use
shovel to dig a pit or a
big hole in the ground.
show n 1 tamasha, thatha, prakasha, dikhava, Robert is the host of
pradarshana, adambara, lila, kautuka, the cultural show.
kautuhala
show vti 1 dikhalana, jahira karana, prakasha karana, Robert is the host of
batalana, raha batalana na, 2 prakashita the cultural show.
karana, dikhai dena, prakata hona, dekhana
shower n 1 bauchhara, jhadi, rela pela There was a heavy
shower of rain in the
afternoon.
shower vti 1 barasana, barasana, udarata purvaka dena, There was a heavy
bhara dena, jhadi lagana shower of rain in the
afternoon.
showy a 1 dikhalavati, numaishi, bhadakila, rangila
shred n 1 katarana, dhajji, tukada The servant has to
shred the cabbage.
shred vt 1 tukade tukade karana, katarana, dhajji The servant has to
utarana shred the cabbage.
shrew n 1 jhagadalu aura chidachidi stri, karkasha, Shrew is a small
ladakina animal like a mouse
with long nose.
shrewd a 1 natakhata, chidachida, dhurta, chalaka, Manthra was a shrewd
chatura lady.
shriek n 1 kilakari, chillahata, chikha, kuka, The girl shrieked after
karkashanada seeing a dog on the

575 | P a g e
street.
shriek vt 1 chillana, chingharana, kikiyana, lalakarana The girl shrieked after
seeing a dog on the
street.
shrift n 1 papamochana, acharya ke pasa papa ka
svikara
shrill a 1 karnavedhi, mahina avaja ka, teja, chubhati Sita's voice is very
hui shrill.
shrill vt 1 teja aura mahina avaja dena Sita's voice is very
shrill.
shrimp n 1 eka prakara ki sipa va chhilakedara dasa She cooked rice with
panva ki machhali, jhinge ki kisma ka eka shrimps.
janavara
shrine n 1 pavitra dravyagara, mandira, tirthasthana,
punyasthana
shrink n 1 sikudana, simatana, jhijhaka Most of the clothes
shrink on the first
wash.
shrink vti 1 sikudana, hichakana, pichhe hatana, Most of the clothes
sikudana, jhijhakana, alaga ho jana shrink on the first
wash.
shrivel vti 1 sikudana padana ya dalana, jhurri padana
shroud n 1 kaphana, shava paridhana, murda lapetane ki She didn't have money
chadara to buy a shroud for her
husband.
shroud vt 1 murde para kapada dalana, chhipana She didn't have money
to buy a shroud for her
husband.
shrub n 1 chhota peda, jhadi, 2 madira Some shrubs are also
used in long term
Indian medical
treatments.
shrubbery n 1 jhadi, bana It is very difficult to
go through this dense
shrubbery.
shrug n 1 kandha jhadana He showed his
helplessness by
shrugging the
shoulders.
shrug vti 1 sikodana, sametana, kandha sikodana ya He showed his
upara karana ya jhadana helplessness by
shrugging the
shoulders.
shudder n 1 kanpakanpi, tharatharahata Just thinking about
the accident makes
me shudder.
shudder vt 1 kanpana, tharatharana Just thinking about
the accident makes
me shudder.
shuffle n 1 gadabada karana, tala matola, 2 tasha ki He shuffled as he was
hera pheri, 3 dhokha, chalaki totally exhausted.
shuffle vt 1 tasha ko hera phera karana, tala matola He shuffled as he was
karana, bata palatana, 2 gadabada karana, totally exhausted.
ulata palata dena

576 | P a g e
shun vti 1 alaga rahana, kinara karana, bachana, dura He is shunned by his
rahana, tala jana, nakarana, asvikara karana friends.
shunt vti 1 relagadi hatana, raha badalana, raha
chhodana, kinare hona, mudana
shut a 1 banda When you go out shut
the door.
shut n 1 banda khidaki, jhilamila When you go out shut
the door.
shut vti 1 banda karana, mundana, bhedana, bahara When you go out shut
nikalana, kaida karana, banda hona the door.
shut-¿åâèæè n 1 kama banda kara dena
shut-°·è·è n 1 banda karana
shut-°·è·è vt 1 banda kara dena
shutdown n 1 kama banda karana The strikers have
compelled the owner
to shut down the
factory.
shutdown vt 1 kama banda kara dena The strikers have
compelled the owner
to shut down the
factory.
shutout n 1 bahara rokana Govt. is thinking of
having fences at the
border to shut out
outsiders.
shutout vt 1 bahara roka dena, bhitara na ane dena Govt. is thinking of
having fences at the
border to shut out
outsiders.
shutter n 1 kivada, jhilamili, parda, chika, jhanpa The shop doorway is
fitted with rolling
shutters.
shuttle n 1 shatala, dharaki Shuttle is an
instrument used in
weaving.
shy a 1 lajila, sankochi, 2 darapoka, bhiru, 3 The child is not at all
chaukanna shy with adults.
shy n 1 lajila, sankochi The child is not at all
shy with adults.
shy vt 1 jhenpana, chaunkana, bhadakana na, 2 The child is not at all
katarana shy with adults.
shyness n 1 lajila, sankochi
sick a 1 rugna, rogi, bimara, kisi roga se pidita, 2 He has been sick for
jisaka ji machalata ho, 3 duhkhi, udasa many days.
sicken vti 1 bimara karana, bimara hona, duhkhi banana, Cruelty sickens me.
2 durbala hona
sickening a 1 duhkhada, bimara, jalanevala, aruchikara It was a sickening
sight.
sickle n 1 hansiya, daranti Sickle is a tool with
the curved blade on a
short wooden handle.
sickly a 1 bimara, roga shila, rogiha, susta, durbala, Nikhil looked week
bimara sa and sickly.
sickly adv 1 susti se, bimari ki halata men Nikhil looked week

577 | P a g e
and sickly.
sickness n 1 rugnata, roga, bimari, 2 matali There is a lot of
sickness in this village.
side a 1 pakshiya, kinare ka, bagali, tirachha, tedha, While driving both
lage lage, eka hi vansha ka sides should be
watched carefully to
avoid accidents.
side n 1 kinara, hashiya, dala, tarapha, paksha, While driving both
bagala, pasali sides should be
watched carefully to
avoid accidents.
side vt 1 taraphadari karana, paksha karana, paksha While driving both
lena, na sides should be
watched carefully to
avoid accidents.
sideways adv 1 karavata ke bala, tirachha
siding n 1 rela ki dusari chhoti patari
siege n 1 1 ghera, ghera dalana, 2 nagara The city was under
pariveshthana siege for eight
months.
sieve n 1 chhalani, jharana Sieves are used for
seperating solids or
large pieces from
liquids.
sieve vt 1 chalana Sieves are used for
seperating solids or
large pieces from
liquids.
sift vt 1 chhanana, chalana, 2 parakhana, nirnaya Sift the dust from the
karana grain.
sigh n 1 gahari sansa, aha, nihshvasa, dirghashvasa He only sighed in
reply.
sigh vt 1 aha bharana, thandi sansa lena, kheda He only sighed in
karana, ra~nja karana, aha se prakata karana reply.
sight n 1 dekhana, drishti, darshana, najara, He lost his sight in an
avalokana accident.
significance n 1 mahatva, gaurava, pratishtha, artha, Its very difficult to
abhipraya grab the significance
of his remarks.
significant a 1 sarthaka, artha prakashaka, suchaka, There is a significant
udbodhaka, mahatvapurna decline in the child
mortality in past few
years.
signify vt 1 suchita karana, batana, prakata karana, These clouds signify
varnana karana, 2 abhipraya rakhana, artha the arrival of
rakhana monsoons.
silence n 1 chuppi, nihshabdata, shabdabhava, mauna, 2 A scream shattered
chhipava, guptata the silence.
silence vt 1 chupa karana, mauna karana, munha banda A scream shattered
karana the silence.
silent a 1 chupa, mauna, sunasana, khamosha, shanta, The boy became silent
sthira, nihshabda when his father asked
him the reason for
returning so late.

578 | P a g e
silica n 1 patthara Silica is extracted
from sand.
silk n 1 reshama ya reshami kapada High quality silk was
exparted by China in
earlier centuries.
silkworm n 1 reshama ka kida We get silk from
silkworm.
silky a 1 reshami, narma, komala, chikana Synthetic fabrics are
very silky to touch.
sill n 1 dehalija, chaukhata She was leaning out of
the window while
sitting on the window
sill.
silly a 1 murkha, anadi, bhola, durbala I was rather silly to let
the strangers in who
robbed me.
silly n 1 murkha I was rather silly to let
the strangers in who
robbed me.
silt n 1 pani ke bahava se layi hui mitti ya reta Ganga plains are made
up to fine silt brought
down by Himalayan
rivers.
silver a 1 chandi ka Silver is used to
electroplate reactive
metals.
silver n 1 chandi, chandi ka rupaya ityadi Silver is used to
electroplate reactive
metals.
silver vt 1 chandi chadhana, chandi ki kali karana Silver is used to
electroplate reactive
metals.
silverware n 1 chandi ke jevara She possesses a
splendid set of
silverwares.
silvery a 1 chandi ke sadrisha, ujjavala, sapheda, She has a silvery
chamakila, chandi chadha hua personality.
similar a 1 samana, sadrisha, ekasa Those twins are
similar in physical
features but different
by nature.
similarity n 1 samanata, sadrishyata, sadrishya These two movies
have stricking
similarities.
similarly adv 1 usi prakara, sadrishya se, eka bhanti Those two friends
dress similarly.
simmer n 1 thoda thoda kholana, gunagunahata He simmered the milk
to make it more
condensed.
simmer vt 1 dhire dhire khaulana, simasimana He simmered the milk
to make it more
condensed.
simple a 1 sidha, akela, nira, sada, bhola, murkha, 2 He is the most simple
nirdosha, nishkapata, shuddha, svachchha, person in the whole

579 | P a g e
sarala staff.
simple n 1 jadi, buti He is the most simple
person in the whole
staff.
simple- n 1 ekavarna samikarana
¬ª¨¤½û°æè
simplification n 1 laghukarana, sarala karane ka kama
simplify vt 1 spashta karana, sarala karana, sadharana
karana
simply adv 1 sapha sapha, saralata se, nishkapatata se, 2
agyanata se, murkhata se
simulate a 1 banavati, jhutha, jali, bahanebaja
simulate vt 1 nakala karana, svanga karana, bhesha
badalana, bahana karana
simulation n 1 banavata, kapata, pakhanda, chhadmavesha
dharana
simultaneous a 1 samakalina, eka hi samaya ka, samakalika
simultaneous- n 1 dvivarna ya yugapatta samikarana
¬ª¨¤½û°æè
sin n 1 papa, aparadha, dosha, khata
sin vt 1 papa karana, aparadha karana
since conj 1 kyonki, isalie, isa karana se
since prep 1 se, pashchat, sidhe se
sincere a 1 sachcha, khara, shuddha, svachchha,
nishkapata
sincerely adv 1 imanadari se, nishtha se, shuddhata se,
sachchai se
sincereness n 1 imanadari, sachchai, kharai, nishkapatata,
svachchhata, yatharthata
sine n 1 rekha vishesha, jiva, dvijya
sine prep 1 hina, rahita, bina
sing vti 1 gana, 2 sarahana, prashansa karana
singe vt 1 jalana, jhulasana, na The chicken was
singed to remove the
fine hairs.
singer n 1 ganevala, gavaiya, gayaka
single a 1 eka, akela, kevala, alaga, nyara, 2 kunvara, Please give me a
avivahita, 3 sachcha, 4 svachchha single piece of paper.
single n 1 eka, akela, alaga, 2 kunvara, avivahita Please give me a
single piece of paper.
single vt 1 chunana, chhantana, na Please give me a
single piece of paper.
singly adv 1 akela, eka eka kara ke , 2 sachchai se, kharai Misfortunes never
se seem to come singly.
singular a 1 eka vachana, 2 bada, vikhyata, 3 anokha, The detectives were
nirala, akela, advitiya greatly puzzled by the
singular nature of the
crime.
sinister a 1 bayan, 2 bura, ashubha, kutila, manahusa, It was believed that
kapati, beimana when a black cat
crosses one's path, is
a sinister.
sink n 1 sinka, nali, mori Titanic sank in the
Atlantic ocean.

580 | P a g e
sink vt 1 dubana, girana, 2 nirasha karana, 3 dabana, Titanic sank in the
4 khodana, 5 pravesha karana, baithana, 6 Atlantic ocean.
kama karana, ghatana
sinker n 1 bojha jisase machhali pakadane ki dori adi Fishermen use sinker
duba jaye, 2 dubane vala adami ya chija to keep the net under
water.
sinking n 1 dubana
sinner n 1 papi, pataki, doshi Sinners are punished
in the court of God.
sinus n 1 moda, 2 chheda, darara, 3 khadi, 4 nasura
sip n 1 ghunta, chusaki He drank his tea
sipping noisly.
sip vt 1 ghunta lena, sudakana, chusana, chatana He drank his tea
sipping noisly.
siphon n 1 tedhi nali, nali, eka yantra He used siphon to
drink milk from the
bottle.
sir n 1 mahashaya, mahodaya, janaba, sahaba, Good morning sir.
bahadura
sire n 1 pita, purakha, kartara, 2 narapashu, 3 raja This is the sire of
sahaba, raja ka sambodhana many successfull
racehorses.
siren n 1 eka ganevali samudri pari, mohini stri, The ship siren
thagani signalled its
departure.
sister n 1 bahina, jiji, bhagini How many sisters do
you have?
sisterhood n 1 eka mata ya sanpradaya ki striyon ka samaja, They enjoy a
bhagini samaja, 2 bahinapana, bhaginitva sisterhood in the
institution.
sit n 1 baithana, addepara baithana, basera lena, He requested her to
arama karana, padana, rahana, sena, ando sit.
para baithana, 2 sabha karana, kachahari
karana, 3 thika hona, phabana
sit vt 1 asana jamana, baithana He requested her to
sit.
site n 1 sthana, jagaha, sthiti, thaura I'll visit sacred site
tomorrow evening.
sitting n 1 baithaka, arama karana, 2 sabha, jalasa, Let the sitting be over
baithaka, ijalasa and then, discuss this
topic.
situated a 1 sthita, sthapita Having six children
and no income, I was
badly situated.
situation n 1 sthiti, sthana, thaura, avastha, gata, gaun, Act reasonably in all
pada, ohada, padavi, naukari situations.
six n 1 chhah
sixfold a 1 chhah guna
sixteen n 1 solahavan bhaga There are sixteen
ounces in a pound.
sixteenth a 1 solahavan
sixth a 1 chhathavan Ten minutes is the
sixth part of an hour.
sixth n 1 chhathavan bhaga Ten minutes is the

581 | P a g e
sixth part of an hour.
sixtieth a 1 satha
sixtieth n 1 sathavan bhaga
sixty n 1 satha There are sixty
minutes in an hour.
sizable a 1 dilavala, bahuta lamba chauda, bada
size n 1 akara, parinama, dila, 2 saresa, lasa The size of the card I
want is 3/5 inches.
size vt 1 parimana bandhana, akara ke krama se The size of the card I
rakhana, 2 saresa lagana want is 3/5 inches.
skate n 1 barpha para chalane ka juta, 2 eka prakara ki My father bought me
machhali jisaki pitha para kanta hota hai skate shoes for my
birthday.
skate vt 1 sketa juta para chalana My father bought me
skate shoes for my
birthday.
skeleton n 1 asthipanjara, sharira ka asthimatra, thathari, This is a skeliton of
2 dhancha, khaka man.
sketch n 1 kachcha dhancha, naksha, masauda, sthula The artist made many
lekha sketches in pencil
before painting the
portrait.
sketch vt 1 naksha khinchana, khasara banana, dhancha The artist made many
banana, masauda karana, sthula varnana sketches in pencil
karana before painting the
portrait.
sketchy a 1 dhancha ya khaka vala, adhura, anshapurna
skew a 1 tedha, tirachha I am afraid to walk on
skew roads.
skewer n 1 kababa ka sinkacha, kila, sikha, salai She prepares mouth
watering kababs with
the help of skewers.
skewer vt 1 sikha men pirona She prepares mouth
watering kababs with
the help of skewers.
skid n 1 phisalana The car skidded on the
ice.
skiff n 1 dongi, chhoti nava Skiffs are used by
fisherman in lake.
skill n 1 vidya, guna, pravinata, nipunata Painting needs great
skill.
skilled a 1 nipuna, guni, patu, chatura, kushala He is a skilled weaver.
skillet n 1 kadedara degachi, chhota kadedara handa ya Oily food cooked in
batua skillet.
skim n 1 jhaga, phena, phaphundana Children always skim
the cream from the
milk.
skim vti 1 jhaga ya phena ya malai utarana, 2 chhute Children always skim
hue chale jana the cream from the
milk.
skimmer n 1 kalachhi, jharani
skin n 1 khala, chamada, chhala, chhilaka, jhilli Africans have black
skin.
skin vt 1 khala ya chamada khinchana, chhilaka Africans have black

582 | P a g e
utarana, 2 dhokha dena, 3 chamada madhana skin.
ya lagana
skinny a 1 chamadadara, kevala chamadadara An infant child is a
skinny one.
skip n 1 uchhala, kuda, phalanga, 2 bhula, chhuta, Frogs were skipping in
chuka the pond.
skip vt 1 chhoda jana, bhula jana, bhula karana, 2 Frogs were skipping in
kudana, uchhalana the pond.
skipper n 1 saudagari jahaja ka malika, 2 kudanevala Indian cricket team's
skipper played well
yesterday.
skirmish n 1 halki ladai, ladai bhidai, jhagada The two brothers had
a skirmish over the
disputed land.
skirmish vt 1 halki ladai ladana, thode thode adamiyon se The two brothers had
ladana a skirmish over the
disputed land.
skirt n 1 skarta, kora, chhora, anchala, kinara Girls look beatiful in
skirt.
skirt vti 1 gherana, chhora para hona Girls look beatiful in
skirt.
skittish a 1 lajili, bhiru, bhadakili, chanchala, chapala Generally, horses
become skittish.
skull n 1 khopadi, kapala His skull is very thick.
skull-¸èè n 1 aisi topi jo sira para jamakara baitha jaye
sky n 1 akasha, gagana, asamana, antariksha He is thinking about
the sky.
skylark n 1 chakravaka, lava Skylark sings sweetly
when it flies high in
the sky.
skylight n 1 jharokha, roshanadana Skylights should be
there for every house.
skyline n 1 kshitija, akasha vritta The dome of the
cathedral dominates
the skyline.
skyscraper n 1 bahuta unchi vastu, gaganasparshi vastu, ki The modern buildings
kothon ka bhavana ityadi are skyscrapers.
skyward a 1 akasha ki ora
slab n 1 takhta, sangamaramara ya dusare patthara ki I prefer kitchen slab to
patiya, chakki ka patara ya takhta be made in marble.
slack a 1 dhila, manda, nirbala, susta The slack rope was
tied to Rahul to climb
the mountain by
mistake.
slack n 1 koyale ka chura, rakha adi The slack rope was
tied to Rahul to climb
the mountain by
mistake.
slacken vt 1 dhila karana, manda karana, nirbala karana, He slackened the tight
kama karana, susta ya shithila hona belt round his waist.
slag n 1 dhatu ka maila, jvalamukhi, pahada ki kita Ramesh's wife always
keeps slagging him off.
slam n 1 dhadaka, jora She slammed the box
on the table.

583 | P a g e
slam vti 1 jora se banda karana, marana, jora se She slammed the box
marana on the table.
slander n 1 kalanka, apayasha, apavada Ramesh started a
vicious slander against
Rahul.
slander vt 1 jhutha kala~nka lagana, dosha lagana, Ramesh started a
apavada karana, apayasha dena vicious slander against
Rahul.
slanderous a 1 mithyavadaka, mithya, nindaka, jhutha,
kalanki
slang n 1 ganvaru boli
slant n 1 jhuka hua, tedha, tirachha Slant your skis a bit
more to the left.
slant vti 1 tirachha karana ya hona, dhalu hona Slant your skis a bit
more to the left.
slanting a 1 tedha, tirachha, jhuka hua
slap n 1 tamacha, chapata, thappada, dhaula The teacher slapped
his student for not
answering the
questions.
slap vt 1 chapata jamana, tamacha marana, dhaula The teacher slapped
marana his student for not
answering the
questions.
slash n 1 chira, kata, chaka Ramesh's mother gone
with a slash of mango.
slash vti 1 lambe tukade katana, chota se gira dena Ramesh's mother gone
with a slash of mango.
slate n 1 sleta, eka prakara ka patthara His article on the
current political
turmoil was slated by
most critics.
slate vt 1 sleta se patana His article on the
current political
turmoil was slated by
most critics.
slaughter n 1 hatya, vadha, sanhara Government has
banned the slaughter
of animals.
slaughter vt 1 hatya karana, vadha karana Government has
banned the slaughter
of animals.
slaughterhous n 1 mansa ke lie janavara marane ka sthana Butcher slaughter's the
e animals in the
slaughterhouse.
slave n 1 dasa, tahalua, chakara, kinkara Slaves were treated
badely in America.
slave vt 1 dasatva karana, parishrama karana, gulami Slaves were treated
karana badely in America.
slavery n 1 ki~nkarata, gulami, dasata, dasatva
slavish a 1 dasa sambandhi, dasavata, kamina, nicha, Woman's life without
parishrami man is slavish.
slay vt 1 mara dalana, vadha karana, ghata karana The butcher slay's the
animals.

584 | P a g e
sledge n 1 bhari hathauda, 2 barpha para chalane vali Eskimos use sledges.
gadi
sleek a 1 chikana, chamakila She has sleek hair.
sleek vt 1 chikana, chamakana She has sleek hair.
sleep n 1 vishrama, arama, ninda, nidra, 2 mrityu Most of the people
need eight hours of
sleep a day.
sleep vt 1 sulana, arama karana, vishrama karana, 2 Most of the people
marana, marana need eight hours of
sleep a day.
sleeper n 1 sonevala, 2 slipara, lakadi ki phata
sleet n 1 menha aura barpha ya olon ki eka satha Sleet looks lovely on
varsha mountain areas.
sleet vt 1 menha ke satha ola ya barpha barasana Sleet looks lovely on
mountain areas.
sleeve n 1 astina, kapade ki banha He scolded his tailor
for making the sleeves
tight.
sleeve vt 1 banha lagana, 2 chupake chupake hansana, He scolded his tailor
banha se ada karake hansana for making the sleeves
tight.
sleigh n 1 barpha para chalane ki gadi (be pahiye ki
gadi)
sleight n 1 jugata, dhurtata, chhalabala, dithabandi, He was restless against
najarabandi, chalaki his sleight.
slender a 1 dubala, patala, kshina, nirbala She has a slender
physche.
slice n 1 phanka, phanki, tukada, 2 chauda, chaku He asked his mother to
give him two slices of
bread.
slice vt 1 phanka nikalana He asked his mother to
give him two slices of
bread.
slide n 1 phisalane vali vastu, chikani aura barabara The drawers slide in
raha, phisalani jagaha, phisalava, 2 mitti ka and out easily.
dhera, girava
slide vt 1 phisalana, sarakana, khisakana, rapatana The drawers slide in
and out easily.
slight a 1 kshina, nirbala, tuchchha, chhinta, patala Do not speak slight
language with me.
slight n 1 bhula, avagya, apamana Do not speak slight
language with me.
slight vt 1 tuchchha janana, halka samajhana, bhula Do not speak slight
jana language with me.
slim a 1 patala, nirbala, tuchchha, Today girls dream for
slim and trim figure.
slime n 1 chipakati hui vastu, lasalasi mitti, chikani
mitti
slimy a 1 chikani mitti ka, chikana, lasalasa,
chipachipa
sling n 1 gulela, patthara phenkane ka hathiyara, 2 Do not slinge the
gophana, 3 patti jo ghayala hatha adi ke lie books as they are very
gale me dali jati hai, 4 chhinka useful to me.
sling vt 1 gulele se phenkana, 2 rassi se latakana Do not slinge the

585 | P a g e
books as they are very
useful to me.
slip n 1 phisala, khasaka, 2 bhula, galati, 3 dali, 4 The climber's foot
tukada, patti slipped and he fell.
slip vti 1 phisalana, bina jane nikala jana, khisakana, 2 The climber's foot
bhula karana, 3 kalama karana, 4 chukana slipped and he fell.
slipper n 1 slipara, betala juta, dhila juta She wore an imported
pair of slippers.
slippery a 1 chikana, 2 asthira, anishchita, 3 apavitra Ice made the path
slippery underfoot.
slipshod a 1 slipara pahane hue, betala ya chapora juta The wicket was a
pahane hue, 2 be paravaha, asavadhana result of slipshod
defence.
slit n 1 chora, kata, lamba chheda, darara The murderer slit his
victim's throat.
slit vt 1 lanba lanba chirana, katana, darara karana The murderer slit his
victim's throat.
slither vi 1 phisalana, sarakana When he didn't
understand how to get
down he slighered up
from the top.
sliver n 1 lamba tukada After the finishing of
our house we kept the
left slivers in the store
room.
sliver vt 1 lanbe lanbe tukade katana ya phadana After the finishing of
our house we kept the
left slivers in the store
room.
sloop n 1 eka mastula ka jahaja The pirates voyaged in
a sloop.
slop n 1 sharaba, pine ki vastu, tharra sharaba The tea slopped into
the saucer.
slop vt 1 gandala karana The tea slopped into
the saucer.
slope n 1 dhala, jhukava You can find high
slopes in hilly regions.
slope vti 1 jhukana, dhalu hona, jhukana You can find high
slopes in hilly regions.
sloping a 1 kramashah nimna, dhalu, jhuka hua, dhalua,
2 tirachha
sloth n 1 alasya, susti, kahili Sloth is his habit.
slouch n 1 nichi drishti, 2 ganvaru chala She slouched past me
with her hands in her
pocket.
slouch vti 1 udasa karana, 2 jhukana, jhukana She slouched past me
with her hands in her
pocket.
slough n 1 ghasava, daladala, kichada, 2 sanpa ki In the forests, of
kenchula, 3 surdara khala satpura slough of mud
can be seen easily.
slow a 1 dhima, 2 alasi, susta, 3 dhila, acheta, Patients suffering from
thanda, manda, moti samajha ka, 4 sacheta, jaundice make slow
shanta, akriyashila recovery.

586 | P a g e
sludge n 1 mitti, kichada, 2 chura kiya hua barpha You will always
observe sludge in the
sink of the kitchen.
slug n 1 susta, alasi adami, 2 eka prakara ka ghongha Chemicals are usualy
sprayed to protect the
crops from slug.
sluggish a 1 alasi, dirghamutri, 2 dhima, dhila, He is a sluggish boy as
mandagati, 3 akriyashila he does his work too
slowly.
slum n 1 gandi gali, maila kuchaila mauhalla From his behaviour, I
can point out that he
was brought up in the
slums of Mumbai.
slumber n 1 ungha, jhapaki, halki ninda The king was in deep
slumber.
slumber vi 1 unghana, jhapaki lena The king was in deep
slumber.
slump n 1 dhera, 2 mulyon men ekaeka ghatati The slump occured in
share market in USA in
1..
slump vti 1 ikattha karana, 2 chahabachcha adi men The slump occured in
ekaeka gira padana share market in USA in
1..
slur n 1 daga, chihna, 2 apratishtha, halka apavada Traitor quisling slurred
the image of his
country poland.
slur vt 1 susti se karana, 2 chhipana, 3 maila karana, Traitor quisling slurred
bigadana, 4 apamana karana, apratishtha the image of his
karana country poland.
slush n 1 narma mitti, kichada In marshy area, we
can see slush.
sly a 1 sayana, 2 dhurta, makkara, kapati, 3 gupta Now a days salesman
& saleswomen are
becoming sly.
smack n 1 tadaka, 2 svada, 3 chapata, 4 chhota jahaja The fatjer gave the
son a smack on his
back.
smack vti 1 chumana, 2 onthon se chapachapa ka shabda The fatjer gave the
karana, 3 svada lena, 4 chatakhana, marana son a smack on his
back.
small a 1 chhota, alpa, kshudra, laghu, thoda, kama, 2 The hat is too small
nirbala, 3 tuchchha, nicha for me.
small n 1 kisi vastu ka chhota ya patala bhaga The hat is too small
for me.
smallpox n 1 chechaka, shitala Due to the
advancement in
medical science
smallpox no more
remained as an
uncurable disease.
smart a 1 tikshna, tikha, kada, 2 shighra, phurtila, Smart dress is the true
chatura, 3 naya, taja, 4 bana thana index of a man's
character.
smart n 1 smarta, banka, chhaila, 2 tivra vedana, Smart dress is the true

587 | P a g e
darda, tisa index of a man's
character.
smart vi 1 tikshna vyatha anubhava karana, tisa Smart dress is the true
marana, tivra duhkha mahasusa karana index of a man's
character.
smash vt 1 tukade tukade karana The plate hit the floor
with a smash.
smatter vi 1 nirarthaka bata karana, thoda gyana rakhana
smattering n 1 alpa gyana, upari gyana A small and little
smattering is very
dangerous.
smear n 1 daga, dhabba, kalanka, 2 chikani vastu, 3 During holi festival
marahama people smear the
faces of others with
all sorts of greasy and
oily substances.
smear vt 1 chupadana, 2 lesana, potana, lagana, 3 maila During holi festival
karana people smear the
faces of others with
all sorts of greasy and
oily substances.
smell n 1 gandha, basa I can smell something
burning.
smell vti 1 gandha lena, sunghana, 2 mahakana, gandha I can smell something
dena burning.
smelt n 1 eka prakara ki chhoti machhali The iron orc smelting
mines are located at
Jheria.
smelt vt 1 dhatu ko gala kara svachchha karana The iron orc smelting
mines are located at
Jheria.
smelter n 1 dhatu galanevala A smelter is used for
extraction of metal
from ore.
smile n 1 muskurahata, 2 sahayata, daya I saw a cheerful smile
on his face.
smile vt 1 prasanna hona, muskurana, 2 daya karana, I saw a cheerful smile
sahayata karana, 3 hansi udana on his face.
smirk n 1 banavati hansi He smirked aty his
wise crack.
smirk vi 1 banavati hansi hansana He smirked aty his
wise crack.
smite vt 1 harana, 2 kashta dena, danda dena He smote the ball into
the grandstand.
smith n 1 sunara, luhara, dhatu ka kama karane vala He is a poor smith and
hence can not live
happily.
smock n 1 striyon ka kurta, kamija He is wearing a smock.
smoke n 1 dhuan, dhumrapana The smoke is injurious
to health.
smoke vti 1 dhuan dena, 2 dhuan lagana, sulagana, 3 The smoke is injurious
tambaku sigareta adi pina to health.
smoker n 1 tambaku pine vala, 2 dhuan se sukhane vala In the Ist class
compartment of a

588 | P a g e
train smoking is
prohibited. So he was
smoking in the smoker
zone.
smoky a 1 dhuandara, dhumramaya, sadhuma, dhuen se The cigarette was
bhara hua smoky.
smooth a 1 chikana, chamakila, sama, 2 mridu, madhura She had a smooth
bhashi, 3 sarala face.
smooth vt 1 chikana karana, sama karana, 2 sugama She had a smooth
karana, 3 shanta karana, 4 khushamada karana face.
smother n 1 dhuan, dhula, 2 ghabarahata He smothered the
man.
smother vt 1 gala ghonta kara mara dalana, sansa rokana He smothered the
man.
smoulder vi 1 sulagana, dhadhakana, isa prakara jalana ki The coals smoldered
jvala na nikalena till late at night.
smudge vt 1 mitti lapetana, 2 dhabba lagana, 3 kala He entered with a
karana smudge on his face.
smug a 1 bana thana, chhaila chhabila, 2 apane hala He appeared to be
men masta smug while taking his
progress report.
smuggle vt 1 mahamuli mala ko bina kara diye hue le ana The smugglers smuggle
ya le jana, chauki marana across the border.
smuggler n 1 usa prakara mala le ane ya le jane vala, usa The smugglers smuggle
jahaja jisa men ukta prakara mala aye jaye gold across the
border.
smut n 1 koyale ka chura ya kajala, 2 dhuan ya kajala His face was full of
ka dhabba, 3 paudhe ka eka roga, giravi, 4 smuts.
durvachana
smut vt 1 kajala ka dhabba lagana, kala karana, His face was full of
dhumaila karana, giravi lagana smuts.
snack n 1 bhaga, 2 bhoga, jalapana, nashta People prefer to take
snakes with tea at
evening.
snag n 1 tahani, 2 gantha, 3 nikala hua danta There are several
snags in completing
this project.
snail n 1 ghongha, jonka, 2 kahila, alasi manushya, 3 He is going like a snail.
dhimi chala se, dhire dhire
snake n 1 sanpa, naga, sarpa All snakes are not
poisonous.
snap n 1 tadaka, eka eka tuta, kadakadahata, 2 He snapped his finger.
chhota tala
snap vti 1 chatakana, kata khana, tadakana, 2 chutaki He snapped his finger.
bajana
snare n 1 phanda, 2 jala, 3 pakada, 4 pasha The rabbit's foot was
caught in a snare.
snare vt 1 phansana, 2 phusalana The rabbit's foot was
caught in a snare.
snarl n 1 ladai, jhagada
snarl vi 1 gurrana, ghudakana
snatch vt 1 jhata chhina lena, jhapata lena She snatched the
letter from my hand.
sneak n 1 nicha, adhama manushya He managed to sneak

589 | P a g e
out of the restaurent.
sneak vi 1 saraka jana, chupake se chale jana, 2 He managed to sneak
gidagidana, panva para girana out of the restaurent.
sneaking a 1 nicha, adhama, 2 kanjusa
sneaky a 1 nicha, 2 kanjusa
sneer n 1 ghrina ki drishti, 2 nakachadhi boli tholi, 3 He is always sneering
upahasa at people less clever
than him.
sneer vi 1 naka chadhana, boli tholi marana, 2 hansi He is always sneering
udana at people less clever
than him.
sneeze n 1 chhinka As she has been
suffering from severe
cold she keeps on
sneezing.
sneeze vt 1 chhinkana As she has been
suffering from severe
cold she keeps on
sneezing.
snicker vi 1 makkari se hansana The horse was
snickering through out
the night.
sniff vti 1 sunghana, naka se sudakana They all are suffering
from cold and kept on
sneezing and sniffing.
snip n 1 kata, katava, kapade ka chhantana, katarana The rat snipped her
dress.
snip vt 1 katarana, kata dalana The rat snipped her
dress.
snipe n 1 chaha(eka prakara ka pakshi) , 2 murkha
snob n 1 dehati ganvara jo bhadrata anukarana kare, 2 Her husband is a
juta banane vala terrible snob.
snooze n 1 unghai, jhapaki He was snoozing in the
class room.
snooze vt 1 sona, unghana He was snoozing in the
class room.
snore vi 1 kharrata lena, sote samaya naka se shabda Her husband snore's
nikalana loudly when he is
sleeping.
snort n 1 kharrata, nasika dhvani The engine of a train
was snorting before it
started.
snort vi 1 nathune ki raha se shabda nikalana, kharrata The engine of a train
bharana, gharagharana was snorting before it
started.
snout n 1 thuthana, pashu ke age nikali hui thuthani, 2 Only the crocodiles'
tonti snout is visible above
the water.
snow n 1 barpha, pala The children are
playing with snow.
snow vi 1 barpha padana The children are
playing with snow.
snowfall n 1 barpha ka girana, giri hui dhera Yesterday a heavy
snowfall occurred in

590 | P a g e
our city.
snowshoe n 1 barpha ka pahanane ka chauda juta Snowshoe is used for
walking in the snow.
snowy a 1 barpha se bhara hua, himamaya, shveta
snub n 1 lakadi ki gantha, 2 roka, danta, ghudaki, 3 Our football players
chhoti chapati upara ko kuchha mudi hui naka have consistantly
snobbed the
tournament because
of the poor prize
money.
snub vt 1 katarana, 2 rokana, 3 dantana, 4 chhoti aura Our football players
chapati kuchha upara ko mudi hui (naka) na have consistantly
snobbed the
tournament because
of the poor prize
money.
snuff n 1 sansa ke satha khinchana, sudakana, As soon as the light
sunghana, 2 gula katana came back she snffed
the candle.
snuff vi 1 sansa lena As soon as the light
came back she snffed
the candle.
snug a 1 pasa, chipata hua, 2 arama dene vala, I felt warm and snug in
sukhada, 3 gupta bed.
snug vi 1 chipatana, pasa letana I felt warm and snug in
bed.
so adv 1 isa prakara, itana, 2 aise, 3 isalie, atah, Don't look so angry.
ateva, 4 isa samaya, 5 khaira, achchha
soak vti 1 bhigona, sokhana, 2 bhiga jana, 3 chusana Those cups need to
soak in soapy water
for a minute.
soap n 1 sabuna Every one in a family
should have a separate
soap.
soapy a 1 sabuna ki taraha, sabuna laga hua, 2 Wash that soapy cloth.
chapalusi karane vala, chapalusi ka
soar n 1 unchi udana Soar like a pigeon.
soar vi 1 unche para udana, chadhana Soar like a pigeon.
sob n 1 sisaki Poor boy! Why are
your sobbing.
sob vi 1 sisakana, subakana Poor boy! Why are
your sobbing.
sober a 1 sanyami, 2 sacheta, ape men, 3 shanta, 4 Were you completely
gambhira sober when you said
that?
sober vti 1 sudha ya hosha men lana ya ana, 2 pratyeka Were you completely
avastha menna sober when you said
that?
sobriety n 1 sanyama, paraheja, gambhirata The man is not noted
for sobriety.
sociable a 1 sansarga shila, 2 sneha vriddhi, 3 meli, Man is a sociable
milanasara organism.
social a 1 samajika, janasangraha sanbandhi, Man is a social animal.
milanasara, sansargashila

591 | P a g e
socialism n 1 samajatantra, samaja samyavada Socialism is necessary
in the country.
socialist n 1 samajatantravadi, samajasamyavadi India is a socialist
country.
socialize vt 1 samajika ya sansargashila banana, 2 People don't socialize
samyavada ke anusara rachana much outside work.
society n 1 sabha, samaja, mandali, sangati, sajha, Different people have
sanpradaya different societies.
sociologist n 1 shastra ka gyata All the sociolist people
are sociologist.
sociology n 1 samajatatva, samaja shastra He teaches sociology
at the university.
sock n 1 moja, payatava, jurraba, 2 abhinetaon ki juti A pair of socks cost
nearly Rs. 35.
socket n 1 ghara, chheda, 2 ankha va danta adi ka ghara Eyes socket is
important in our body.
sod n 1 ghasa mili hui mitti, 2 ghasa ki jada sahita That stupid sod always
dhela, dubachaura created problems for
me.
soda n 1 soda, khara, eka prakara ki sajji soda Please add some soda
to the whisky.
sofa n 1 seja, palanga, shayya People have a sofa in
their drawing room.
soft a 1 komala, narma, sukumara, mulayama, 2 Small children like to
chikana, 3 svachchha, 4 dhima, 5 mridu, play with soft things.
madhura
soften vti 1 komala karana ya hona, namra karana, Soil used to be soften
sukumara banana, 2 dhima hona ya karana if plants are to be
planted in it.
soil n 1 mitti, chikani mitti, bhumi, dharati, 2 khada, While playing children
3 kichada, gandagi usually soil their
clothes.
soil vt 1 maila karana, ganda karana, apavitra karana, While playing children
2 dhabba lagana, 3 khada dalana usually soil their
clothes.
sojourn n 1 thode dina ka nivasa, dera
sojourn vi 1 thode dina ke liye rahana, dera karana
solace n 1 santvana, ashvasana, dhiraja, dhadhasa, 2 Every one can find
mana bahalava, vinoda solace in music.
solace vt 1 prasanna karana, 2 dhiraja dena, santvana Every one can find
dena, 3 arama dena, 4 shanta karana solace in music.
solar a 1 saura, surya sanbandhi, surya ka Solar energy is a vital
source of energy.
solder n 1 joda, tanka Two wires are
connected to a coil
with the solder.
solder vt 1 tanka lagana, jodana, sudharana Two wires are
connected to a coil
with the solder.
soldier n 1 sipahi, sainika, yoddha A soldier sacrifices his
life for his country.
sole a 1 akela, eka, nirala, 2 avivahita A shoe is not
completed with out a
sole.

592 | P a g e
sole n 1 tala, jute ka tala, 2 eka prakara ki machhali A shoe is not
completed with out a
sole.
sole vt 1 tala lagana A shoe is not
completed with out a
sole.
solely adv 1 akele, kevala
solemn a 1 dharma sanbandhi, 2 gambhira, banavati Holy places are
gambhira, 3 pavitra considered to be
solemn.
solemnity n 1 devakarma, 2 gambhirata He was burried with
great solemnity.
solicit vt 1 mangana, 2 prarthana karana, 3 ichchha When I solicited for
rakhana her notebook she
made faces at me.
solicitation n 1 prarthana, vinati
solicitor n 1 vakila, mukhtara, bairistara, kanuni salaha Every businessman
dene vala requires a silicitor.
solid a 1 thosa, 2 gambhira, 3 kada, 4 bhari, 5 Iron is a solid metal.
arthamaya
solid n 1 thosa vastu, pinda, 2 pinda, thosa, ghana Iron is a solid metal.
solidarity n 1 svartha ya sampatti ya bhoga tatha karya adi Solidarity is necessary
men samajika samata vada, 2 eka satha rahana for the progress of a
country.
solidify vt 1 thosa karana, kada karana, ghana karana The freezer solidifies
water into ice.
solidity n 1 thosapana, dridhata, ghanata
soliloquy n 1 atmabhashana, batachita jo apane apa se ki Use of soliloquy
jaye increase interest in
play.
solitary a 1 akela, nirala, 2 ekantavasi, 3 andhera Tigers are solitary
animals.
solitude n 1 ekanta, akelapana, 2 ekanta jagaha, jangala, The man in solitude
ujada, maru bhumi may get depressed.
solstice n 1 kranti The Summer solstice
or the winter solstice.
soluble a 1 galane ke yogya, vileya Alcohol is soluble in
water.
solution n 1 pighalava, vilayana, galava, ghulava, 2 India should find a
samadhana, vyakhya, 3 alagava, tutaphuta, solution to the
antara, 4 uttara hala karana kashmir problem.
solve vt 1 kholana, 2 spashta karana, 3 samajhana, 4 solving a differential
vyakhya karana, 5 ansha alaga karana equation is very
difficult.
solvency n 1 rina bhara dene ki kshamata, rina shodhana
kshamata
solvent a 1 galane vala, dravavaka, 2 rina chuka dene ke You should give money
yogya, rina shodhana kshama to a solvent person.
sombre a 1 kala, 2 andhera, dhundhala, 3 udasa We should wear
somber clothes in
winter.
some adv 1 koi, kuchha, thoda, ekadha, lagabhaga, eka Please take some milk.
bhaga
somehow adv 1 kisi prakara se, kisi dhanga se Somehow, we should

593 | P a g e
win the match.
sometime adv 1 pahale, purva samaya men, 2 eka samaya I want to talk to you
men, kisi samaya, 3 kabhi for sometime.
sometimes adv 1 kabhi kabhi, kisi kisi samaya men He meets me
sometimes.
somewhat adv 1 kinchita, kuchha, thoda, kuchha kuchha He was somewhat
angry.
son n 1 ladaka, beta, putra, 2 pita ka pratirupa hona, I want to have a son.
pita ke guna ya avaguna rakhane vala putra
hona
song n 1 gita, 2 raga, 3 bhajana The new song by Daler
is very good.
soon adv 1 thode kala men, shighra, jali, abhi, turanta I'll soon come to your
house
soot n 1 kajala, kalikha Fire place was filled
with soot.
soot vt 1 kajala lagana, kajala se kala karana Fire place was filled
with soot.
soothe vt 1 mithi baton se prasanna karana, khushamada He is soothing the
ya chapalusi karana, shanta karana, halka barking dog.
karana
sop n 1 bhigoi hui vastu, 2 jo vastu shanti ke liye di A sop is any form
jaye, tara nivala makes your work
easier.
sophisticate vt 1 kutarka karana, bigadana, bhrashta karana
sordid a 1 kamina, 2 maila, ganda, 3 lobhi, lalachi, 4 That village is a sordid
kanjusa, kripana one.
sore a 1 sukumara, 2 shighrakopi, 3 duhkhadayi, He has got a sore
kleshakari finger.
sore adv 1 bahuta, atyanta, adhikata se, 2 duhkhadai He has got a sore
rupa se finger.
soreness n 1 vedana, pida, 2 sukumarata
sorrow n 1 shoka, gama, duhkha, 2 kheda Every one should
experience joys and
sorrows of life.
sorrow vi 1 duhkhi hona, shoka karana, udasi chhana Every one should
experience joys and
sorrows of life.
sorrowful a 1 khedayukta, 2 khinna, 3 shokarta, udasa,
gamagina
sorry a 1 udasa, duhkhi, 2 shokarta, 3 adhama, nicha, I am sorry that I could
tuchchha not pick you up.
sort n 1 jati, 2 bhanti, prakara, dhanga, 3 aksharon These sorts of books
ka mela are goat.
sort vti 1 krama se alaga alaga karana, kramabaddha These sorts of books
karana, chhantana, 2 chunana, 3 jodana, joda are goat.
hona
sortie n 1 ghere hue sthana se sena ka dhava They do regular sorties
for practice.
soul n 1 jiva, atma, prana, 2 buddhi, 3 mana, hridaya Some people do not
believe in the
immortality of the
soul.
sound a 1 pura, 2 samucha, 3 niroga, changa, thika, 4 He could hear a faint

594 | P a g e
bhari, 5 sachcha sound from the
bushes.
sound n 1 shabda, avaja, 2 damarumadhya, 3 ghava ki He could hear a faint
gaharai napane ka yantra sound from the
bushes.
sound vti 1 bajana, 2 thaha lena, gaharai napana, 3 He could hear a faint
shabda karana sound from the
bushes.
sounding n 1 thaha lena, 2 avaja karana We heard a loud
sounding pop music.
soup n 1 shoraba, jhola, jusa The soup was upto
everyone's liking.
sour a 1 khatta, 2 kadava, 3 chidachida Milk becomes sour
when turned into
curd.
sour vti 1 khatta karana, khatta hona, 2 chidachidana, Milk becomes sour
chidachida hona when turned into
curd.
source n 1 mula, 2 srota, 3 udbhava, udbhava sthana, I have got this
nikasa, 4 prathama karana information from a
reliable source.
south a 1 dakshina Mexico lies to the
south of U.S.A.
south adv 1 dakshina ki ora Mexico lies to the
south of U.S.A.
south n 1 dakshina, 2 dakshini desha Mexico lies to the
south of U.S.A.
southeast a 1 dakshina purva kona sambandhi, dakshina
purvi
southeast n 1 agneya kona, purva aura kona
southern a 1 dakshini, dakshina ki ora ka
southernmost a 1 saba se dakshini
southward adv 1 dakshina ki ora To reach his house
follow a southward
path.
southwest n 1 dakshini pashchimi kona
souvenir n 1 nishana, chihna This gift was a
souvenir of my
birthday.
sovereign a 1 bada, 2 mukhya, pradhana, 3 shreshtha
sovereign n 1 raja, maharaja, adhipati, 2 paunda,
ingalistana ki sone ka mudra, savarena
sovereignty n 1 pradhanata, raja, prabhutva, satta, rajya
soviet n 1 rusa men eka chuni hui sabha, 2 rusa ka Russia is not a soviet
krantikari shasana today.
sow n 1 suariya, shukari, suari The mango seeds
which were sowed six
months back has
grown up.
sow vti 1 bona, 2 phailana The mango seeds
which were sowed six
months back has
grown up.
space n 1 prasara, phailava, akasha, 2 duri, 3 jagaha, To play cricket we

595 | P a g e
sthana, 4 antara need a big space.
space vt 1 barabara antara para lagana To play cricket we
need a big space.
spacious a 1 lamba chauda, chauda, 2 vistirna, 3 vistrita, Most spacious shop in
4 vishala twin cities is Chandana
brothers.
spade n 1 kudali, 2 tasha men inta ka ranga We use spade to dig
pits.
span n 1 nau incha, bitta, 2 meharaba ki chaudai, 3 The arch has a span of
pura vistara, purna kala 50 metres.
span vt 1 vitta se napana, 2 meharaba banana The arch has a span of
50 metres.
spaniel n 1 eka prakara ka shikari kutta, 2 khushamadi Mr. Rao, in his house,
adami has a dog of spaniel
species.
spank vi 1 shighra se chalana, teja chalana The angry brother
gave a spank to his
younger brother.
spank vt 1 khule hatha se marana, thappada marana The angry brother
gave a spank to his
younger brother.
spar n 1 sphatika ke samana koi khanija padartha, 2 People use spars to kill
takhta, 3 jahaja ka mastula, 4 mukke baji the snakes.
spar vi 1 ladana, jhagadana, 2 mutthi chalana People use spars to kill
the snakes.
spare a 1 alpa vyayi, mita vyayi, 2 thoda, kama, We should always
durbala spare others when
they are in danger.
spare vti 1 bachana, 2 rokana, rukana, 3 chhodana, We should always
tyagana, kshama karana, 4 daya karana, 5 spare others when
kiphayata karana they are in danger.
sparing a 1 sanchayi, kama kharcha, bachane vala, 2 He made sparing use
dayashila, kripalu, 3 kama of his groceries.
spark n 1 chingari, 2 banka, chhaila, 3 snehi A small spark can
cause a great fire.
sparkle n 1 chingari, chamaka, jhalaka The crystal glass was
sparkling in the light.
sparkle vi 1 chinagari nikalana, 2 chamakana, jhalakana, The crystal glass was
jagamagana sparkling in the light.
sparrow n 1 gauraiya A sparrow is small
brown colourd bird.
sparse a 1 patala, kama phaila hua, 2 ghana nahin, 3 Water is sparsely
kama available during hot
weather season.
spasm n 1 akada, maroda, ainthana, akshepa, Due to overload of
angasankocha physical work a person
can suffer from
spasms.
spatter vt 1 pani kichada adi dalana, 2 apakirti karana, The glass spattered
dosha lagana, apavada karana down in the whole
room.
spatula n 1 malahama lagane ka aujara, lepani He mixed the paint
with a spatula.
spawn n 1 machhali ya mendhakon ke ande A fish lays its spawns

596 | P a g e
in deep waters.
spawn vt 1 ande dena, boyana A fish lays its spawns
in deep waters.
speak vti 1 bolana, kahana, bata karana, uchcharana He spoke to me
karana, bata chita karana regarding my studies.
speaker n 1 bolane vala, vakta, 2 sabhapati
speakership n 1 batachita, vartalapa
speaking a 1 bolati, 2 hubahu, jivita, prakritika
spear n 1 barachhi bhala Spears were used as
weapons in the war
during the medieval
period.
spear vt 1 bhala marana, barachhi se marana Spears were used as
weapons in the war
during the medieval
period.
special a 1 vishesha, 2 anokha, asadharana, asamanya, 3 Last night I enjoyed
upayukta some special dishes in
a marriage party.
specialist n 1 vaha manushya jo kisi vishesha vishaya ke My brother is specialist
adhyayana men ya vyavasaya men lage in computer graphics.
speciality n 1 visheshata, 2 guna, vishesha bata, svabhava Wood-carvings are a
speciality of this
village.
specialize vti 1 vishesha banana, 2 eka vishesha vishaya ke He specializes in
adhyayana men ya eka vishesha vyavasaya men plastic surgery.
lagana
specially adv 1 khasa kara, vishesha karake, visheshatah I went to Delhi
specially.
specie n 1 rokada, nakada rupaya, mudra
species n 1 bhanti, prakara, jati, varga In forest different
species of monkeys
are found.
specific a 1 vishesha, 2 jatiya bhedaka, 3 nishchita I use this pen for
specific work.
specification n 1 vishesha varnana, 2 vishesha lakshana, I need the
byaura specification on this
particular topic.
specify vt 1 vishesha rupa se ya nishchita rupa se varnana The contract specifies
karana red tiles not slates for
the roof.
specimen n 1 namuna, 2 adarsha, 3 pratirupa
specious a 1 satyabhasa, 2 sudrishya, dikhavati, upara se Don't misguide me by
dekhane men achchha, 3 dhokhe ka such specious
argument.
speck n 1 chitti, chhitaki, chihna, dhabba A speck is present on
my shirt.
spectacle n 1 tamasha, lila, 2 kautuka svanga, 3 chashma It is special spectacle
on 26th Jan. this year.
spectacles n 1 upanetra, chashma
spectacular a 1 tamashe ka, 2 chashma sanbandhi There was a
spectacular seen of
the mountain.
spectator n 1 dekhane vala, tamashabina Spectators were very

597 | P a g e
noisy at the football
match.
spectral a 1 bhuta preta se sambandha rakhane vala, At that night he
chhaya sanbandhi looked like spectral.
spectre n 1 chhaya, 2 bhuta, preta, pishacha,
spectrum n 1 rupa jo ankha banda karane ya pherane ke When light is passed
pichhe dikhai pade through a prism
spectrum is formed.
speculate vt 1 vichara karana, sochana, 2 labha ki asha se I speculate that team
vyapara karanana A will win the match.
speculation n 1 vichara, socha, yukti, kalpana, upaya, 2
vyapara, adhika bhava para bechane ki asha se
mala mola lena
speculative a 1 chintavana, dhyani, kalpanika, avyavaharya, This story is
2 bahuta labha ki asha se kiya hua vyapara speculative.
sanbandhi
speech n 1 bhasha, boli, 2 vak shakti, bhashana shakti, 3 We express our
batachita, bolachala, varnana, bhashana, thoughts through
vyakhyana speech.
speechless a 1 gunga, avak, muka, chupa
speed n 1 shighrata, jali, hadabadi, dauda, gati My brother always
drives at an incredible
speed.
speed vti 1 jali karana, 2 phalibhuta hona, 3 jala bheja My brother always
dena, 4 sahayata karanana drives at an incredible
speed.
speedy a 1 utavala, jalabaja, chalaka, chanchala Tendulkar is one of
most speedy batsmen
in the world.
spell n 1 kahani, katha, 2 mohana, akarshana, 3 jadu, She has reached great
tona, mantra, 4 alpa samaya, 5 kama ki pari, heights under the spell
badali of her beauty.
spell vti 1 hijje karana, akshara vinyasa karana, 2 bari She has reached great
se kama karanana heights under the spell
of her beauty.
spelling n 1 hijje, akshara vinyasa
spence n 1 khadya bhandara
spend vti 1 vyaya karana, uda dena, nashta karana, He used to spend most
udana, luta dena, 2 bitana, katana, 3 kharcha of his time by reading
kara dalanana books.
spendthrift n 1 ativyayi, udau
sperm n 1 virya, bija, dhatu, 2 machhali ya mendhako He has a low sperm
ke ande, 3 jala jantuo ke sira ka tela count.
spew vt 1 vamana karana, nikala dalana, kai karanana Just after having her
meal, she spewed out
all.
sphere n 1 gola, chakra, mandala, daura, 2 adhikara Cricket ball is a
pranta, pada sphere.
sphinx n 1 eka kalpita jantu jisaka sharira sinha ka sa The Sphinx were
aura munha stri ka sa hota hai common in ancient
Egypt.
spice n 1 masala, 2 namuna Currently released
movies of English are
spiced with dark

598 | P a g e
humour.
spice vt 1 masaledara karanana Currently released
movies of English are
spiced with dark
humour.
spider n 1 makadi, makada Many spiders spin
webs to trap insects as
food.
spigot n 1 data With the help of
spigot, I closed the
mouth of tap.
spike n 1 bala, 2 kila, khunta, 3 shula Tendulkar's shoes are
full of spikes.
spike vt 1 khunta thokanana Tendulkar's shoes are
full of spikes.
spiky a 1 nukila, naukadara I bought a spiky pen.
spill n 1 data The would be bride
spilled tea on boy's
parents.
spill vti 1 gira dena ya chhalakana, chhalakana, The would be bride
bahanana spilled tea on boy's
parents.
spin vti 1 katana, ghumana ya ghumanana Spin the ball
spinal a 1 ridha sambandhi A spinal injury can
prove to be a fatal
one.
spindle n 1 takala, dhuri, chhadi Thread is wound on a
spindle during
spinning.
spine n 1 ridha, 2 kanta, shula Sachin tendulkar is
suspected to have a
problem in his spine.
spinner n 1 katane vala, 2 makadi Modern technologies
have professionally
displaced the
traditional spinners.
spinster n 1 katane vali stri, 2 kunvari kanya
spiral a 1 penchadara, ghumavadara A solenoid is in spiral
form.
spire n 1 ghumavadara lakira, 2 lapeta, pencha, 3 The spires of USA are
minara, shikhara, 4 ghasa ka patta known for their
heights.
spirit n 1 sansa, jiva, atma, 2 bhuta, chhaya, 3 His holy spirit was
svabhava, utsaha, sahasa, 4 tatparya, always worried about
bhavartha, 5 madyasara, 6 madira his widow.
spirited a 1 sahasi, tivra, sateja, praphullita, sajiva
spiritual a 1 atmika, asharirika, manasika, dharma Saints generally lead
sambandhi, pavitra, adhyatmika spiritual life.
spit n 1 thuka, 2 sikana, sinka, 3 dharati jo samudra You should not spit at
men chali gi ho public places.
spit vti 1 sinka se godana, 2 thukanana You should not spit at
public places.
spite n 1 dvesha, droha, virodha, baira He stole his
classmate's books out

599 | P a g e
of spite.
spite vt 1 dvesha karana, ghrina karana, chidhana He stole his
classmate's books out
of spite.
spiteful a 1 dveshi, drohi, dahi He is just being
spiteful.
splash vti 1 pani ya kichada ke chhinte dalana, chhinte The Children splashed
udana water on each other.
spleen n 1 tilli, pliha, 2 dvesha, krodha, ranja, tapa- Spleen is situated at
tilli, 3 udasi, chinta the left of the
stomach, which
regulates the quality
of the blood.
splendid a 1 chamakila, chatakila, bhadakila, Your house has
dhumadhama ka, vishala splendid design.
splendour n 1 jyoti, chamaka, vibhava, dhumadhama, I was struck on seeing
vishalata splendour of Taj
Mahal.
splice vt 1 jodana, santhana Splice the different
colour chewinggum.
splint n 1 khapachchi Doctors use splint for
severe fractures.
splint vt 1 khapachchi bandhana Doctors use splint for
severe fractures.
splinter n 1 khapachchi, chhipati, khapacha I have got a splinter in
my finger.
splinter vt 1 chirana I have got a splinter in
my finger.
split n 1 phadana, darara, chira, phada, judai Why had you split my
book.
split vti 1 chirana, phadana, dhajji utarana, alaga Why had you split my
karana, phata jana, 2 judai dalana, alaga book.
karana, phuta dalana
spoil n 1 luta, dakaiti, nasha, 2 bigada A mental elephant
spoiled the field
completely.
spoil vti 1 lutana, 2 nashta karana, bigadana, 3 sadana, A mental elephant
kharaba karana spoiled the field
completely.
spoke n 1 pahiye ka ara, beni, tilli, 2 sidhi ka danda The ball hit so hard
that almost all spokes
are broken.
sponge vi 1 spanja se dhona, 2 samudra sokha ikattha Sponge is a sea
karana, 3 dusare ke sira khana, tuchchha kama animal.
se jina
sponsor n 1 dharmapita, 2 pratibhu, jamina
spoon n 1 chamacha, karachhi, 2 sidha mulayama Without spoon we
adami can't eat ice-cream.
spoonful n 1 chamacha bhara, karachhi bhara, 2 thodi She added a spoonful
matra of sugar in her tea.
sport n 1 khela, 2 chhala, hansi, 3 khilauna, 4 shikara, We have many types
5 mana bahalava, khela kuda of sports in our school.
spot n 1 dhabba, chitti, bindu, 2 jagaha, sthana, 3 That poor black boy
kalanka, dosha have many spots on his

600 | P a g e
body.
spout n 1 nala, tonti, 2 pani ka nala, pani jo samudra The spout gets
men phuhare ki bhanti uthata hai blocked with some
dust in it.
spout vt 1 phuhare ki bhanti pani chhodana, tonti men The spout gets
se nikalana, 2 bharipana se bata kahana blocked with some
dust in it.
spray n 1 pani ki chhinta, 2 shakha The spray of
chloroform made the
queen faint.
spread vti 1 phailana, phailana, badana, bichhana, Spead Jam on the
tanana, kholana, 2 prasiddha karana, prakata bread and then eat.
hona, phailana
spring n 1 uchhala, kuda, phalanga, 2 pichhe hatana, Don't spring on bed it
lachaka, 3 lachakane ki shakti, 4 lachakadara will break.
vastu, 5 basanta ritu, 6 srota, jharana, phuhara
spring vti 1 kudana, uchhalana, 2 nikalana, phutana, Don't spring on bed it
chaunka uthana, ugana, jamana, prakata hona, will break.
3 hara bhara hona, 4 lachakana, uchhalana, 5
paida karana, 6 udana, jalana, 7cirana,
phadana, jhukana
spur n 1 kanta, eda, thokara, gantha, protsahana, The spurs of his boots
utsahana, ukasava were very sharp.
spur vti 1 aida marana, usakana, chhodana, daudana The spurs of his boots
were very sharp.
spurious a 1 banavati, jali, jhutha, 2 jaraja
spurn n 1 ghrina purvaka, asvikara She spurned his
proposal.
spurn vt 1 ghrina karana, asvikara karana, lata marana, She spurned his
pava se hatana, thokara marana proposal.
spurt n 1 vega se nikasa, uchhala, 2 prachanda Water spurted out
prayatna from the geyser.
spurt vi 1 nikalana, uchhalana, phutana, baha nikalana, Water spurted out
phuta nikalana from the geyser.
spurt vt 1 nikalana, uchhalana Water spurted out
from the geyser.
sputter vti 1 thukana, lara tapakana, 2 jali bolana, bakana The engine of the
tractor spurttered a
lot before comming to
rest.
spy n 1 bhediya, jasusa, guptachara, guptaduta She was a German spy
during world war II.
spy vti 1 dura se dekhana, takana, jhankana, She was a German spy
dhundhana, pata lagana, bheda lena, jasusi during world war II.
karana, chhanabina karana
squabble vt 1 ladana, rara karana, jhagada karana
squad n 1 sainya dala, samuha, chhota jhunda, sainiko
ka chhota jhunda

squadron n 1 savaron ka samuha, 2 jahajo ka beda


squalid a 1 maila, malina, ganda
squall n 1 chillahata, kuka, 2 vayu ka jhonka, andhi
squall vi 1 chillana, kikana
squalor n 1 malinata, gandagi The foul smell was

601 | P a g e
comming from the
squalor of the slums.
squander n 1udau, apavyayi
squander vt 1 uda dena, vyartha vyaya karana, lutana,
nashta karana, ganvana
square n 1 varga, samachaturbhuja, 2 samakona napane Have you squared the
ka yantra, 3 barabari room's bill?
square vti 1 varga karana, samanata karana, milana Have you squared the
karana, tulana karana, 2 samakona karana, 3 room's bill?
modana, 4 barabari karana, 5 thika karana,
chuka dena, 6 thika hona
squarely adv 1 vargamula He was squarely
blamed for the act.
squash n 1 dhamaka, eka prakara ka peda Tomatoes are easier to
squash than potatoes.
squash vt 1 kuchalana, pichakana, daba dena, masalana, Tomatoes are easier to
toda dena squash than potatoes.
squat a 1 jhuka hua, 2 nata, thigana, mota, 3 bhadda His dog is squat and
heavy.
squat n 1 palathi His dog is squat and
heavy.
squat vi 1 palathi mara kara baithana His dog is squat and
heavy.
squatter n 1 bina adhikara kisi bhumi para basane vala A lot of squatters have
settled in the
government land.
squaw n 1 amerika ki adivasini patni, stri The squaw waited
impatiently for her
husband to come back
from the war.
squeak n 1 tivra chillahata, ati kathora shabda The cat was woken up
by the mouse's squeak.
squeak vt 1 chillana, chichayana, kukana, kikayana The cat was woken up
by the mouse's squeak.
squeal n 1 chillahata, suara ki boli The police caught the
track as one of the
employees squealed
about it.
squeal vt 1 chillana, chichayana, kukana, kikayana The police caught the
track as one of the
employees squealed
about it.
squeamish a 1 sukumara, sundara, nakachadha Squeamish nations will
hesitate to sell their
arms.
squeeze n 1 dabava, nichoda, chapa Squeeze a lemon.
squeeze vt 1 dabana, nichodana, chapana, pisa dalana, Squeeze a lemon.
malana, kuchalana
squint vi 1 tirachha dekhana, kanakhiyon se dekhana She was born with a
squint.
squire n 1 mahashaya, mahanubhava, eka shreni ka The squire was
angreji saradara sharpening the knights
sword.
squirrel n 1 gilahari, chikhura There are a lot of

602 | P a g e
squirrels near our
school.
squirt n 1 pichakari, 2 pani ki teja dhara I hate that man, he is
such a squirt.
squirt vti 1 pichakari marana, pichakari chhodana I hate that man, he is
such a squirt.
stab n 1 khoncha, bhonka, hula, 2 gupta chota He stabbe him in the
stomach.
stab vti 1 chhuri marana, kochana, bhonkana, 2 vadha He stabbe him in the
karana, 3 ghayala karana stomach.
stability n 1 dridhata, sthirata, dhiraja, sthayitva The president tried to
maintain political
stability in the country
during the time of
emergency.
stable a 1 sthira, suvyavasthita, tikau, thaharau, His condition has
dridha, achala, atala, payadara, pakka become more stable
than before.
stable n 1 ghudasala, tabela His condition has
become more stable
than before.
stable vi 1 ghudasala men rahana His condition has
become more stable
than before.
stable vt 1 ghudasala men rakhana ya bandhana His condition has
become more stable
than before.
stable- n 1 sthai samya
¬ª¨¦ñûêèïû¨ìè
stack n 1 dhera, rashi, tala Please stack your
chairs before you
leave.
stack vt 1 dhera karana, tala lagana Please stack your
chairs before you
leave.
staff n 1 kisi vibhaga ke karmachari, 2 chhadi, sonta, The old man was
lathi, sahara, danda, 3 padachihna, ballama, walking with the help
danda, adhikara chihna, 4 kavita ka eka shloka of a staff.
stag n 1 barahasinga The stag was running
in the forest.
stage n 1 rangamancha, chabutara, machana, He is arranging the
pradarshana mancha, 2 vishrama sthana, stage for the play.
saraya, 3 pada, avastha
stage vt 1 rangashala men dikhana, nataka khelana, He is arranging the
abhinaya karana stage for the play.
stage-¸å¤¸èøè n 1 kiraye ki gadi
stagecoach n 1 kiraye ki gadi Stagecoach is pulled
by horses.
stagger vi 1 dagamagana, ladakhadana, hichakichana
stagger vt 1 sandeha men dalana, kanpana, dhakka
pahunchana
stagnant n 1 banda, bandha, sthira, 2 gadala, manda,
alasi, susta
stagnate vi 1 bahana, banda ho jana, sthira hona, rukana His mind has stagnated

603 | P a g e
after his retirement.
stagnation n 1 sthirata, rukava, bandheja, atakava,
apravaha, nishchalata
stain n 1 dhabba, daga, kalanka, badanami, apayasha The grape juice
stained the carpet.
stain vt 1 dhabba dalana, daga lagana, 2 rangana, 3 The grape juice
kalanka lagana, badanama karana stained the carpet.
stainless a 1 bedaga, nishkalanka, bedhabba
stair n 1 sidhi, 2 nichali manjila para His legs were paining
so badly that he could
not climb even one
stair.
staircase n 1 sidhi, jina, sopana He came rushing down
the staircase to greet
her.
stake n 1 danva, 2 khunta, 3 dharma hetu marana, 4 An old man was
aharana walking with the help
of a stake.
stake vt 1 khunton se sima bandhana, 2 danva lagana, An old man was
baji lagana walking with the help
of a stake.
stale a 1 basi, phaphunda, phika, besvada, dini, I threw away the stale
nirasa, purana cake.
stale n 1 lambi bhenta, 2 bhulava, phusalava, I threw away the stale
pralobhana, 3 pashumutra cake.
stale vi 1 laghushanka karana, peshaba karana I threw away the stale
cake.
stalk n 1 dantha, dali, 2 akada ki chala The rose plant has a
thorny stalk.
stalk vi 1 akada kara chalana, aintha kara chalana, The rose plant has a
chupake chupake jana, chori se jana thorny stalk.
stall n 1 ghudasala, ashvasthana, 2 chabutara, chauki, Ramu runs a vegetable
kursi, dukana stall.
stallion n 1 sanda, bijashva Gelding is used as a
stallion.
stalwart a 1 shura, bali, podha, pushta, balavana He is one of the most
stalwart worker of our
company.
stamina n 1 mukhya shakti, pradhana bala, 2 rahane ki To be successful in life
shakti we require a lot of
stamina.
stamp n 1 muhara, chhapa, daula, rupa, akara, She stamped her foot
svabhava, thappa ki hui vastu in anger.
stamp vi 1 thappa lagana, muhara lagana, mudra She stamped her foot
banana, 2 chitta para ankita karana in anger.
stamp vt 1 panva se pitana, 2 ankita karana She stamped her foot
in anger.
stampede n 1 akasmika bhageda, 2 dara kara sainikon ka Due to fear of lion
bhagana cattle stampeded
towards the village.
stampede vi 1 bhayabhita hokara bhagana Due to fear of lion
cattle stampeded
towards the village.
stanch vi 1 thamana, banda hona

604 | P a g e
stanch vt 1 rokana, thamana
stand n 1 sthana, jagaha, thikana, adda, padava, Due to weakness he
thaharava, 2 chabutara, tipai, tikati adhara was unable to stand.
stand vi 1 khada hona, khada rahana, 2 sahana, rahana, Due to weakness he
thaharana, 3 rahana, rukana, thamana, 4 jari was unable to stand.
hona, jari rahana, 5 saphala hona, 6 sthira
hona, apani bata para sthira rahana
standard a 1 niyata bhava, 2 mananiya, pramanita All languages should
be accepted in
standard form.
standard n 1 niyata, riti, parinama, pramana, jancha, All languages should
taula, 2 jhanda, jhanda laga hua danda, be accepted in
pataka, 3 eka sidha khada peda standard form.
standing a 1 pakka, thahara hua, sthayi, sthira, banda, 2 Russia is one of the
khada hua standing member of
UN.
standing n 1 sthayitva, astitva, thaharava, 2 pada, Russia is one of the
pratishtha, padavibala, 3 khada hone ka bala, standing member of
thaharane ka bala UN.
stanza n 1 shloka, doha, chhanda This poem has ten
stanzas.
staple a 1 nirdharita, 2 mukhya, mula, bada carbohydrate are the
staple components of
our diet.
staple n 1 ganja, hata, mandi, 2 mukhya upaja, jinsa, 3 carbohydrate are the
mukhyabhaga, masala, 4 una ityadi ka dhaga, staple components of
dora, 5 kunda, kulaba our diet.
stapler n 1 vyapari, vyavasayi
star n 1 tara, sitara, nakshatra, 2 tare ke akara ka There are infinite stars
chihna, estariska, 3 prasiddha manushya, 4 in the universe.
sammana chihna, pratishtha ka chihna
star vt 1 tare todana There are infinite stars
in the universe.
starboard n 1 jahaja ya nauka ka dahina bhaga jaba koi
manushya usake sire ki ora munha karakara
khada ho
starch n 1 kalapha, madi starch the clothes to
make them stiff.
starch vt 1 kalapha dena, madi dena starch the clothes to
make them stiff.
starchy a 1 kalaphadara, kada, rukha
stare n 1 takataki, taka The man was staring
outside for a long
time.
stare vti 1 ghurana, takana The man was staring
outside for a long
time.
stark a 1 kada, podha, 2 kevala, nira, 3 pura We all have to face
stark realities of life.
stark adv 1 saba, sampurna rupa se, bilkula We all have to face
stark realities of life.
starling n 1 sarika, maina Only one young
starling is there in the
nest.

605 | P a g e
starry a 1 taramaya, taron se bhara hua
start n 1 prasthana, dhuna, taranga, 2 ainthana, They started to move.
phalanga, 3 chaunka
start vi 1 chalana, prasthana karana, 2 jari hona, They started to move.
talana, bhadakana, jhijhakana, chaunkana
start vt 1 arambha karana, 2 sthana se hatana, They started to move.
daudana, bhagana, jari karana, chaunkana
startle vi 1 darana, chaunkana This magician startle
everybody with his
tricks.
startle vt 1 darana, chaunkana This magician startle
everybody with his
tricks.
starvation n 1 upavasa, bhukhon marana After that major
earthquake thousands
of people died due to
starvation.
starve vi 1 bhukhe rahana The poor man was
literature starved to
death.

starve vt 1 bhukhon marana The poor man was


literature starved to
death.

state n 1 dasha, avastha, 2 adhikara, pada, Durga Puja is the state


dhumadhama, 3 praja, varga, 4 rashtra, rajya, festival of west
sarakara Bengal.
state vt 1 prakata karana, varnana karana, nivedana Durga Puja is the state
karana, kahana festival of west
Bengal.
stately a 1 uncha, utkrishta, gaurava yukta, shanadara, No doubt, Mother
vishala Teresa was a stately
woman.
statement n 1 varnana, kathana, nivedana, vritanta, Mr. Principal is
vyakhyana, katha, bayana expected to present a
public statement on
social issue.
statesman n 1 rajanitigya, rajakaja kushala Ram is the elder most
statesman of the
Party.
statical- n 1 sthityatmaka samya
¬ª¨¦ñûêèïû¨ìè
station n 1 sthana, jagaha, thikana, pada, adhikara, Ambala is the next
chauki, chhavani, 2 rela ke thaharane ki station.
jagaha, steshana, 3 avastha, dasha, stithi
station vt 1 thaharana, bithana, tikana, sthita karana Ambala is the next
station.
stationary a 1 sthira, achala, avarddhamana, thahara hua, The stationary
apragatishila exercising cycle is best
for perfect circulation
of blood.
stern a 1 kathora, kada, rukha, karkasha, nirdaya Hotler was a stern
man.

606 | P a g e
stern n 1 jahaja ya nava ka pichhala bhaga, prishtha Hotler was a stern
bhaga man.
stethoscope n 1 shabda se phephade ki vyavastha janane ka Doctors use
yantra stethoscope to check
the heart beat of a
person.
stew vti 1 dhire dhire ubala kara pakana, dhimi aga se Meat need to be
pakana, senkana, ubalana, churana stewed for several
hours.
steward n 1 gumashta, karinda, bhandari, 2 jahaja para Before leaving
ka sevaka Bombay, my father
started searching for a
steward.
stewardess n 1 stri jo jahaja para naukarani ka kama karen
stich n 1 pada, bata, charana, misara, 2 pedo ki pankti
stick n 1 chhadi, lathi, benta, lakadi, 2 khoncha, 3 Old people generally
taipa jodane ki patari use stick to walk
properly.
stick vti 1 bhonkana, chhedana, chubhana, lagana, 2 Old people generally
chipakana, satana, santana use stick to walk
properly.
stickler n 1 jhagadalu, hathi, vadi
sticky a 1 chipachipa, lasalasa Gum produces a sticky
effect on a paper.
stiff a 1 kada, kathora, kathina, rukha, hathi, The wire is too stiff to
majabuta be bent.
stiffen vti 1 kada ya kathora karana ya hona My muscles stiffened
up due to severe cold
in winters.
stifle vt 1 gala ghonta kara marana, gala ghontana, Many people stiff due
dabana, daba rakhana, marana, bujhana to lack of oxygen at
high altitudes.
stigma n 1 dhabba, batta, kalanka, 2 phula ke garbha In this modern world
kesara ka sira still there is social
stigma to give birth to
a girl child.
stigmatize vt 1 dhabba lagana, batta lagana, kalanka lagana People stigmatize the
relation between boys
and girls.
stile n 1 sidhi, paudi In my drawing room
there is a shile that
bads to my room.
still a 1 shanta, sthira, achala, mauna, chupachapa, The photographer
nihshabda asked me to stand still
while clicking me.
still adv 1 abhi taka, 2 sada, 3 tisa para bhi, tathapi, 4 The photographer
jisake pichhain asked me to stand still
while clicking me.
still n 1 bhabhaka, arka khinchane ka dega, bhatthi The photographer
asked me to stand still
while clicking me.
still vt 1 chupa karana, sthira karana, shanta karana, The photographer
2 chuana, tapakana, khinchana asked me to stand still
while clicking me.

607 | P a g e
stillness n 1 shanti, maunata, nihshabdata
stilt n 1 eka lakadi jisamen panva rakhakara chalate Stilts are used by men
hai in the circus to
entertain people.
stimulant n 1 uttejaka aushadhi The athletes take
stimulants to increase
their stamina.
stimulate vt 1 usakana, ubhadana, aida lagana When Rahul stood first
in his class, it
stimulated him to
work even harder.
stimulation n 1 ubhada, ukasana, uttejana
stimulus n 1 aida, kauncha, ubhada, ukasana, uttejana Hard work acts as a
stimulus to attain
success.
sting n 1 danka, dansa, chubhana, danka marana The sting of a snake is
very poisonous.
sting vt 1 danka marana, katana, dasana, duhkhana The sting of a snake is
very poisonous.
stingy a 1 lobhi, kripana, muma The teacher is very
stingy in giving marks.
stink n 1 durgandha, kuvasa My friend doesn't her
bath daily which
makes her stink.
stink vi 1 durgandha dena, basana My friend doesn't her
bath daily which
makes her stink.
stint n 1 sima, 2 roka, bandhana, 3 parimana You shouldn't stint on
giving money to the
beggar.
stint vt 1 rokana, atakava dalana, 2 sima bandhana You shouldn't stint on
giving money to the
beggar.
stipend n 1 vetana, daramaha, masika, majuri My mother gives a
stipend of Rs.800 to
our servant.
stipulate vi 1 hoda karana, niyama karana, bandheja The money lander
karana, sharta lagana, pratigya karana stipulated that the
money should be
returned with in five
months.
stipulation n 1 hoda, niyama, pratigya, sharta He agreed to rent me
the house but on the
stipulation that I'll
have to get it painted.
stir n 1 bechaini, raula, haura, halachala, hadabadi I stirred the batter of
the cake thoroughly in
order to misc. it.
stir vti 1 hilana, usakana, ubhadana, hilana, chalana, I stirred the batter of
karya karana, phurti karana the cake thoroughly in
order to misc. it.
stitch n 1 sivana, tanka, bakhiya The Doctor had put six
stitches on his wound.
stitch vti 1 simana, tankana, jodana, milana, 2 sine ka The Doctor had put six

608 | P a g e
kama karana stitches on his wound.
stock n 1 tana, danda, danthala, 2 kula, vansha, The shop has a stock
santana, kutunba, 3 punji, 4 bhandara, of good quality rice.
samagri, 5 gale me lapetane ka kapada,
gulubanda, 6 gaya goru, dhora, 7kampani ki
punji jo bhago men , banti rahati hai, satta,
8sarakari nota, sarakari mala
stock vt 1 ikattha karana, bharana, batorana, dhera The shop has a stock
lagana of good quality rice.
stockade n 1 kataghara, bada jo lakadiyon gada kara In hill stations we
banaya jata hai comes across many
stockades of wood.
stockade vt 1 ukta bada lagana In hill stations we
comes across many
stockades of wood.
stocking n 1 moja, payatava A pair of stockings
when worn in winter
prevents you from
extreme cold.
stocky a 1 podha, chhota aura mota There is a stocky little
man who lines in my
neighborhood.
stoic n 1 bairagi, udasi, jitendriya, udasina, jino Mahesh is a stoic who
namaka darshanika ka shishya never complains of his
pain.
stoke vti 1 aga ukasana, aga men lakadi dalana In olden days, people
used to stoke the fire
in order to cook food.
stomach n 1 peta, amashaya, koshtha, jathara, 2 I did not eat the
kshudha, bhukha, kamana, ichchha dinner, as my
stomach was full.
stomach vt 1 krodha karana, bura manana, 2 sahana I did not eat the
dinner, as my
stomach was full.
stone a 1 patharila, pashanamaya, kada, kathora During landslides big
stones fell down from
the hills.
stone n 1 patthara, pashana, prastara, 2 ratna, mani, 3 During landslides big
pathari, 4 guthali, chiya ityadi, 5 14paunda , stones fell down from
(lagabhaga sata sera) ka batakhara the hills.
stone vt 1 pattharo se marana, patharava karana, 2 During landslides big
patthara lagana ya jadana stones fell down from
the hills.
stony a 1 pashanamaya, patharila, pattharo se bhara It is very difficult to
hua, patthara ka bana huakada, kathora walk on a stony
ground.
stool n 1 tipai, chauki, patara, pidha, 2 pakhana, Rashmi has a set of sin
dasta, malochchhara stools.
stoop vti 1 age ki ora jhukana va jhukanaadhina hona, Lata stooped down to
nihurana, navana, utarana, niche ana, jhapatta pick up the hand.
marana
stop n 1 thaharava, rukava, roka, vishrama, atakava, Rain had stopped
2 vishrama chihna, virama yesterday'×è cricket.
stop vti 1 banda karana, mundana, 2 rokana, atakana, Rain had stopped

609 | P a g e
thahara jana, rukana, thaharana yesterday'×è cricket.
stoppage n 1 ataka, roka, pratirodha There was a stoppage
in production because
of the strike.
stopper n 1 rokane vala, thaharane vala, banda karane Geeta's mother asked
vala, 2 data, gatta, kaga, 3 langara adi , her to put the stopper
bandhane ki rassi back in the baltie.
storage n 1 godama men mala rakhana, bharai, bharati, There is storage of
2 mala bharai ka dama grains in the godown.
store n 1 bhandara, dhera, 2 koshagara, kothi, Good store of food is
godama, 3 bahutayata, adhikata required in every
house.
storekeeper n 1 bhandari, godama ka malika Storekeeper should be
polite to their
customer.
storeroom n 1 vastuyen rakhane ka kamarabhandara ghara,
godama ka eka kamara
storey n 1 manjila, kotha, mancha R.B. complex consists
of seven storeys.
stork n 1 sarasa Storks are usually
found Near rivers and
lakes.
storm n 1 andhi, andhada, 2 jhagada, balava, 3 The storm destroyed
chadhai, dhava, rela, akramana many villages.
storm vi 1 andhi ya andhada chalana, krodha men ana, The storm destroyed
kruddha hona many villages.
storm vt 1 dhava karana, chadhai karana The storm destroyed
many villages.
stormy a 1 tuphani, prachanda, vatamaya
story vti 1 kahana, varnana karana My father used to tell
me bed-time stories.
stout a 1 balavana, sahasi, 2 mota, bada He is a stout person.
stout n 1 eka prakara ki madira He is a stout person.
stove n 1 angithi, borasi, chulha, bhatti, bhada Some people use stove
to cook their food.
stove vt 1bhatti men garma karana Some people use stove
to cook their food.
stow vt 1 taha jamana, pasa pasa rakhana, ladana, He stowed the sweet
batorana box with colourful
ribbons.
straddle vi 1 tanga phailakara khada hona, ya chalana
straight a 1 sidha, sojha, riju, sarala, 2 khada, 3 uchita, She went straight from
khara, nishkapata, imanadara ka her school to her
house.
straight adv 1 sidha, jhatapata, turanta She went straight from
her school to her
house.
straighten vt 1 sidha karana, sarala karana I damaged the front
bumper of my car and
had to get it
straightened.
straightforwar a 1 khara, nishkapata, sidha, sarala, dridha, He is a very
d sachcha straightforward
person.

610 | P a g e
strain n 1kathina udyoga, parishrama, 2 maroda, I had to strain myself
lachaka, moncha, 3 raga, gita, laya, 4 mailana, to listen to her as she
jhukava spoke in a very low
voice.
strain vt 1 tanana, khinchana, 2 ati udyoga karana, 3 I had to strain myself
ainthana, 4 lachara karana, 5 nichodana, to listen to her as she
tapakana, chhanana spoke in a very low
voice.
strait n 1 sankirna, tanga, sakara, sanketa, kathina, 2
naka, sakara marga, jala damaru madhya
strand n 1 tira, kinara, tata, 2 rassi ka bala, bhanja Strands of seas are
made dirty by people.
strand vti 1 renti para chadha ana, tara para chadhana ya Strands of seas are
chadhana made dirty by people.
strange a 1 paradeshi, videshi, anutha, anokha, Everybody makes fun
asadharana, apurva, vismayakaraka, adbhuta of Hari as he wears
strange clothes.
stranger n 1 paradeshi, videshi, aparichita vyakti, Children should not
anajana, 2 pahuna, mehamana talk to strangers.
strangle vt 1 phansi dena, gala ghontana, dabana, rokana He strangled the
mango to take out the
pulp.
strangulation n 1 gala ghotana, rukavata, shvasavarodha,
kantharundhana
strap n 1 patti, baddhi, koda, dhajji The leather strap of
her watch is beautiful.
strap vt 1 koda lagana, baddhi se marana ya bandhana The leather strap of
her watch is beautiful.
strategist n 1 yuddhavidya visharada Nepolean was a great
strategist.
strategy n 1 yuddhavidya, yuddhakaushala He is working out a
strategy to develop a
new company.
stratum n 1 taha, parata Nobody can be
debarred of
fundamental rights
because of his/her
stratum.
straw n 1 tinaka, kuda karakata, bhusa, puala, ghasa Straw is the main
pata, khara component of the roof
of mud huts.
stray a 1 bhataka hua, marga bhrashta, 2 kabhi kabhi Bad company strayed
ya akasmata mila hua ya dekha hua him from the path of
honesty.
stray n 1 bhataka, 2 bhataka ya bichhara hua pashu, 3 Bad company strayed
bhagedu him from the path of
honesty.
stray vi 1 bhatakana, bhatakate phirana, bhulana, Bad company strayed
ghumana him from the path of
honesty.
streak n 1 lakira, dhari, lahara, rekha Zebra has black
streaks on its body.
streak vt 1 dhari dalana, lakira karana Zebra has black
streaks on its body.

611 | P a g e
stream n 1 dhara, nadi, nala Hilly areas are full of
natural streams.
stream vti 1 dhara bandhakara dalana, udelana, nikalana, Hilly areas are full of
2 bahana natural streams.
streamer n 1 pataka, jhanda, 2 prakasha ki kirana His entry was like a
streamer in her life.
street n 1 gali, sadaka, raha, galiyara Orphans children are
found to live on
streets.
strength n 1 bala, shakti, ugrata, bharosa Subhash chandra bose
possessed great
strength of character.
strengthen vti 1 balavana karana ya hona, dridha karana, Regular exercise is
pakka karana required to strengthen
the muscles.
strenuous a 1 prachanda, shura, vira, sotsaha, ichchhuka Strenuous efforts are
required to be a
success in life.
stress n 1 bala, dabava, bojha, bhara, gaurava, Due to long working
mahatva hours Ramu is always
under stress.
stretch n 1 phailane ka kama, prasara, vistara, phailava, Stretch the rubber
pahuncha, prayatna band to make it loose.
stretch vti 1 badhana, phailana, chauda khichana, tanana, Stretch the rubber
dinga marana band to make it loose.
stretcher n 1 doli Patients are carried on
stretcher.
strew vt 1 bikherana, chhitarana, phailana Mother scolded the
kids when they strew
the paper on the floor.
strict a 1 kathora, kada, thika, kathina Some teachers are
very strict with the
students'.
strictly adv 1 kathorata se, thika thika, bilakula Traffic rules should be
followed strictly.
stricture n 1 guna dosha vyakhya, ninda, 2 sikoda One should avoid
strictures on other
people.
stride n 1 lamba daga, phalanga Ram strode towards
the class when he saw
the principal coming.
stride vi 1 lambe panva rakhana, lambe daga se chalana Ram strode towards
the class when he saw
the principal coming.
strident a 1 kathora, shrutikathora, sunane men kada Western music is often
strident to ears.
strife n 1 jhagada, rara, bakheda, 2 kachahari ki ladai, Dowry is the major
3 baira, shatruta cause of strife in many
marriages.
strike n 1 hadatala, kama chhodana Laborers organised a
strike so as to increase
their wages.
strike vti 1 marana, thokana, pitana, ghunsa marana, de Laborers organised a
marana patakana, 2 ankita karana, thappa na, strike so as to increase

612 | P a g e
lagana, chhapana, gadhana, 3 jhukana, gira their wages.
dena, 4 prabhava karana, 5 bajana, 6 danda
dena
striker n 1 marane vala, kama chhodane vala Mohan striker.
striking a 1 chittagrahi, marmabhedi, thika anokha There is a striking
adbhuta similarity between my
two sketches.
string n 1 rassi, dori, sutali, tanta, suta I tied up my luggage
with a string.
string vt 1 tara chadhana, tanta lagana, dori lagana, I tied up my luggage
natthi karana, pirona, 2 podha karana, 3 tara with a string.
utarana
stringent a 1 dabava dene vala, avashyaka, kathora Our country is passing
through stringent
economic conditions.
stringy a 1 reshedara, sutadara
strip n 1 katarana, dhajji, patti, khanda, tukada cut the paper into
strips for decoration.
strip vt 1 nanga karana, kapade utarana, khala cut the paper into
udhedana, chhilana, 2 hina karana, chhina strips for decoration.
lena, luta lena
stripe n 1 dhari, lakira, 2 kode adi ki mara Our army soldiers had
a 'V' stripe on their
dresses.
stripe vt 1 dhari banana, dhari ya lakira dalana Our army soldiers had
a 'V' stripe on their
dresses.
strive vt 1 prayatna karana, jora marana, parishrama Students should strive
karana, prayasa karana, jhagadana hard to get sucess in
exams.
stroke n 1 chota, jaraba, mara, sadama, prabhava, Students who create
apad, 2 ghadi ka shabda, 3 kalama ya pensila fuss in class are
chalana, 4 ustadi, karigari stroked by teacher.
stroke vi 1 thapathapana, hatha pherana, sahalana Students who create
fuss in class are
stroked by teacher.
stroll n 1 paribhramana, saira, gashta Stroll in the beach is
very pleasure giving.
stroll vi 1 avara phirana, idhara udhara phirana Stroll in the beach is
very pleasure giving.
stronghold n 1 gadha, durga, kila
structure n 1 daula, banavata, dhaba, rupa, 2 ghara, Subject, verb and
bhavana object is the structure
of a sentence.
struggle n 1 prabala udyoga, parishrama, mehanata, 2 Although he had no
jhagada, hathapai, 3 kashta, pida chance of survival
after the accident but
he struggled out of it.
struggle vt 1 mehanata karana, parishrama karana, udyoga Although he had no
karana, 2 ladana chance of survival
after the accident but
he struggled out of it.
strum vt 1 besura bajana Strum a tune on the
banjo.

613 | P a g e
strut vi 1 akadakara chalana, ainthana She strutted past us,
¦µèÆåÏÛÆèµè our
greeting. @
stub n 1 dunda, thuntha My pencil had been
worn down to a stub.
stub vt 1 jada khodana, thuntha nikalana My pencil had been
worn down to a stub.
stubble n 1 khunti, thunthi, chara When we cut the
trees stubble is
remained in ground.
stubborn a 1 jiddi, adiyala, hathi, hathila My brother is
stubborn.
stubbornness n 1 jidda, hatha
stucco n 1 astarakari, sangamaramara ka chuna We stuccoed the wall
twice.
stucco vt 1 antarakari karana We stuccoed the wall
twice.
stud n 1 ghode, thuni, khunti, 2 bachcha dene ke liye Please stitch this stud
palatu ghode ghodiyo ka jhunda, 3 batana on my coat.
stud vt 1 phula jadana, batana jadana, (mani adi se) Please stitch this stud
khachita karana on my coat.
student n 1 vidyarthi, chhatra, pathaka, pandita He is a student of
Biology.
studious a 1 mehanati, parishrami, vidyabhyasi, utsahi, I am a studious girl.
hoshiyara, dhyana dene vala
study n 1 vidyabhyasa, pustakadhyayana, 2 chintana, I study my text books
vichara, 3 pathagara, padhane ki kothari regularly.
study vti 1 sochana, vichara karana, dhyana dena, I study my text books
padhana, adhyayana karana regularly.
stuff n 1 asababa, kapada, mala, 2 tuchchha vastu, What is this stuff?
raddi
stuff vt 1 ghusedana, bhara dena, dabana, 2 masale What is this stuff?
bharana, 3 banda karana, rokana
stuffy a 1 banda hava ka, jisamen sansa lena kathina ho Open the window, its
very stuffy here.
stumble n 1 thokara, ludhaka, bhula, chuka I stumbled over a tree
root.
stumble vi 1 thokara khana, ludhakana, a padana, 2 I stumbled over a tree
bhulana, chukana root.
stump n 1khunti Here is the stump of a
pencil.
stump vti 1 viketa girana, 2 dagamaga kara chalana, Here is the stump of a
dhamake se chalana, 3 dinga hankana pencil.
stun vt 1 chota se acheta karana, sunna karana I was stunned by his
corpse.
stunt n 1 vriddhi ko roka This movie has many
stunts.
stunt vt 1 ugane se rokana, badhane na dena This movie has many
stunts.
stupefy vt 1 murchhita karana, manda mati ya nirbuddhi This news is going to
karana stupefy her.
stupid a 1 manda, dhila, susta, murkha, acheta He is really stupid.
stupidity n 1 mandata, murkhata, agyanata His works are full of
stupidity.

614 | P a g e
stupor n 1 murchha, achetanata, sunnapana, jadata, She became stupor
vyamoha, achambha after seeing the dead
body.
sturdy a 1 kada, pushta, balavana, mota, dabanga, He is sturdy on his
hatta, katta decision.
stutter vi 1 ataka ya rukakara bolana, hakalana He stutters while
speaking.
style n 1 shaili, shabda rachana shaili, bhasha shaili, His style of writing is
lekhana paddhati, 2 dhupa ghadi ki sui, 3 fabulous.
lakadi ki kalana , silai, 4 padavi, 5 banavata,
rupa
style vt 1 padavi dena, nama dena, kahana His style of writing is
fabulous.
stylish a 1 prachalita, naye dhanga ka, bana thana,
dikhavati
suave a 1 mitha, madhura, manabhavana, ruchira
subconscious a 1 kama chetana
subdivide vt 1 bhago ke bhaga karana, pratibhaga karana P.M. subdivided the
state in cities.
subdivision n 1 prabhaga, pratibhaga, pratishakha
subdue vt 1 jitana, svavasha karana, adhina karana, Sikandar subdued
harana, hilana, sadhana, vasha men karana porus.
subject a 1 vishaya, adhina, vivasha, ayatta, jimmedara, Physics is my favourite
patra subject.
subject n 1 vishaya, prasanga, tatparya, varnana, vastu, Physics is my favourite
2 kartta, 3 mana, sochane vala, 4 praja subject.
subject vt 1 adhina karana, vasha karana, hara dena, Physics is my favourite
patra banana, prakasha men lana, vivasha subject.
karana
subjective a 1 ji ya mana ke sambandhi
subjugate vi 1 adhina karana, vasha karana, jitana, parajita He has subjugated his
karana party member.
subjugation n 1 jitana, vijaya, parajaya karana
sublet vt 1 kiraye para liye hue ko kiraye para uthana He sublet a room in his
rented house.
sublime a 1 uncha, uttama, bada, utkrishta
sublime n 1 uttama vishaya, uttama shaili, achchhi
shabda rachana
sublime vti 1 uncha karana, uttama karana, utkrishta
karana, 2 agnidvara udana
submarine n 1 mahanubhavata, pratishtha, badappana, Scientist generally use
gaurava, mahatva submarine to go under
water to know some
facts or to search
something.
submerge vti 1 dubaki marana, dubana The submarine
submerge in the sea.
submission n 1 adhinata, vashyata, shanti, agyanukulata, 2 The examiner is under
nyayalaya men vakila ka nivedana no obligation to mark
late submission.
submissive a 1 agyakari, adhina, vashavarti He is a submissive
man.
submit vti 1 agya puri karana, vasha hona, adhina hona, They submitted the
tale dharana, 2 age rakhana, 3 mana lena copies to the teacher.

615 | P a g e
subordinate a 1 chhota, adhina, amukhya, nicha
subordinate n 1 adhina manushya
subordinate vt 1 adhina karana, vasha karana
subordination n 1 chhotai, adhinata, vashyata, paravashata,
vashibhutata
subscribe vt 1 hastakshara karana, apana nama likhakara The share issues will
svikara karana, svikara karana, pramanita be subscribed.
karana, 2 chanda dena, grahaka banana
subscriber n 1 grahaka
subscription n 1 hastakshara karana, 2 chanda, 3 A monument paid for
pramanikarana, 4 chande ki pheharista, 5 by public subscription.
varshika mulya
subsequent a 1 pichhe ane vala, bada ka, uttaragami, The first and all
pichhala, pashchadgami, pashchat kalika subsequent meetings
gave a lot of help.
subsequently adv 1 bada me, pashchat, anantara, pichhe se
subside vi 1 niche ho jana, baithana, utarana, kama Gradually my headach
hona, dhima padana began to subside.
subsidiary a 1 sahayaka, madadagara, 2 samana All other issues are
pahunchane vala subsidiary in front of
our country's
problems.
subsidiary n 1 sahayaka manushya ya vastu All other issues are
subsidiary in front of
our country's
problems.
subsidy n 1 sahayata, rupaye ki sahayata Agricultural subsidies
reduces the level of
subsidy.
subsist vi 1 jina, hona, rahana, thaharana, nirvaha He subsisted manily on
karana non-Ôáµá½ÏÛ¤Æè
food.
subsist vt 1 khilana, roti kapada dena He subsisted manily on
non-Ôáµá½ÏÛ¤Æè
food.
subsistence n 1 astitva, satyata, 2 jivika, bhojana
subsoil n 1 niche ki mitti For best crops subsoil
should also be fertile.
substance n 1 astitva, satta, vastavika padartha, 2 mula, Mainly in houses we
sara, padartha, vastu, punji, dhana, mala, can find all types of
samana substances.
substantial a 1 vastavika, thosa, mula, 2 sharirika, 3 dhani, There was substantial
dala roti se prasanna, dhanavana improvement in his
health.
substantial n 1 avashyaka padartha There was substantial
improvement in his
health.
substantially adv 1 mulata:, vastuta:, asala men
substantiate vt 1 pramana se siddha karana, sthira karana, Ram can not
satta dena substantiate his
accesations against
him.
substantive a 1 svadhina, astitva suchaka, satya, vastavika Make substantive ideas
regarding to start our

616 | P a g e
business.
substantive n 1 sangya, nama Make substantive ideas
regarding to start our
business.
substitute n 1 pratinidhi, syanapanna, eka vastu jo dusare There is no substitute
ke thaura rakkhi jaya for our parents.
substitute vt 1 dusare ke sthana men rakhana, badalana, There is no substitute
pratinidhi dena, prasthana men karana, anya for our parents.
sthana men rakhana
substitution n 1 badala, badala, upakalpana, pratyahara,
sthanapanna karana
subterfuge n 1 upaya, chala, bahana, misa, tala matola, Her claim to a
chhala, dhokha journalist was simply a
subterfuge to go into
the theatre without
paying.
subterranean a 1 bhumyantargata, bhumi ke niche ka I have seen a
subterranean cool
mine.
subtle a 1 gudha, kathina, sukshma, 2 tivra, tikshna, Her mind is very
tivra buddhi, 3 chhali, chalaka, dhurta, kapati subtle.
subtlety n 1 tivrata, tikshnata, 2 gudhata, sukshmata, 3
dhurtata, chalaki, kutilata
subtract vt 1 shesha nikalana, ghatana, katana Depreciation is
subtracted form GNP
(ie GNP depreciation )
to get NNP.
subtraction n 1 shesha nikalana, vyavakalana, ghatana, In this sum you have
katana to do substraction.
suburb n 1 nikasa, bahari bhaga, upapura, nagara Suburb of Meerut is
pranta, upanta polluting at a very fast
rate.
suburban a 1 upantavasi, upantavarti, upa nagara men We can get fresh
sthita vegetables in the
suburban markets.
subversion n 1 ulatava, nasha, vidhvansa, kshaya
subversive a 1 ulata dene vala, nasha karane vala,
nashakara, dhvansakari
subvert vt 1 ulata dena, dhana, girana, vinasha karana,
ulatana
succeed vti 1 pichhe ana va hona, uttaradhikari hona, 2 She's absolutely
saphala hona, siddha hona, bavana padana, determined to succeed
bana ana, achchha prabhava rakhana in life.
success n 1 saphalata, arthasiddhi, bhagyavani, He's hoping to make a
kritarthata, kritakrityata success of the
business.
successful a 1 saphala, prarabdhavana, sugama, kritartha, My final atempt to fix
prasanna it was successful.
succession n 1 anukrama, parampara, vansha, pidhi, 2 Who is first in the line
uttaradhikara of succession to the
throne.
successive a 1 lagatara ka, paramparagata, anukramika, This was their fifth
kramanusari, kramagata successive win.
successor n 1 uttaradhikari, kramanuyayi, varisa Who is the successor

617 | P a g e
of this house?
succinct a 1 tanga, avistirna, laghu, chhota, sankshipta His story was full of
suspense, short and
succinct.
succour n 1 sahayata, madada Bring succour to the
sick and wounded.
succour vt 1 sahayata karana, vipatti men sahayata Bring succour to the
karana, sahayaka hona sick and wounded.
succulent a 1 rasabhara, rasila, sarasa This fruit is succulent.
succumb vi 1 dabana, vashibhuta hona, adhina hona, sira The city succumbed
jhukana after only a short
siege.
suck vti 1 chusana, (dudha) pina, sokha lena, Blood was sucked by
khinchana, sansa chadhana mosquito from human
body.
sucker n 1 chusane vala, dudha pine vala, sokhanevala, An octopus has suckers
2 damakala ki data, 3 pichakari, nali, 4 eka on its tentacles.
prakara ki machhali
suction n 1 chusava, khinchava Vaccum cleaners
works on suction.
sudden a 1 akasmika, ekaeki, achanaka, jala, akasmata All of a sudden, the
hone vala front tyre burst.
suds n 1 pani jisamen sabuna ka jhaga mila ho, This soap had white
sabuna ka jhaga suds.
sue vi 1 kachahari men nalisha karana, nivedana She's suing for a
patra dena divorse.
sue vt 1 abhiyoga chalana, nalisha karana She's suing for a
divorse.
suffer vti 1 dukha bhogana, kashta jhelana, 2 anumati She is suffering from
dena, agya va paravanagi dena, 3 sahana, 4 jaundice.
uthana, khona, kashta uthana, danda pana
suffering n 1 kashta, pida, duhkha, apatti
suffice vti 1 santushta karana, 2 upayukta hona, A week suffices for
yatheshta hona, basa hona, bahuta hona, completing this work.
paryaptana, hona
sufficiency n 1 yogyata, 2 purnata, prachurya, yatheshtata,
paryaptata, paryapta matra
sufficient a 1 yatheshta, basa, bahuta, upayukta, paryapta, This food is sufficient
2 yogya for me and for my
friends.
suffocate vt 1 gala ghontana, gala ghonta kara mara Two fireman were
dalana, sansa rokana, 2 bujhana, gula karana suffocated by the
fumes.
suffocation n 1 sansa ki rukavata, 2 gala ghutana, 3 shvasa-
rodha se mrityu
suffrage n 1 rajanaitika, chunava men vota dene ka All the citizens have
adhikara, 2 sakshya got suffrage who are
above 1.years.
suffuse vt 1 phailana, bharana, chhana Her face was suffused
with delight.
sugar n 1 shakkara, chini, khanda, 2 mithi mithi bate, How much sugar do
chapalusi you like in your
coffee.
sugar vi 1 pagana, khanda milana, 2 mithi mithi bate How much sugar do

618 | P a g e
karana you like in your
coffee.
sugary a 1 chini sadrisha, chini se mitha kiya hua, 2
mithai pasanda karane vala, mishthana priya
suggest vt 1 anumati ya raya dena, prastava karana, 2 I suggest a tour to the
sanketa karana, jatana, chetana, batana, museum.
sujhana
suggestion n 1 raya, anumati, suchana, gupta prastava, He gave me a good
sanketa bheda suggestion to me.
suggestive a 1 sujhane ya jatane vala, vyanjaka, suchaka
suicide n 1 atmaghata, atma hatya, atmaghataka He commited suicide
due to lack of money
to pay back for his
debt.
suit n 1 nalisha, vinaya patra, jhagada, mukadama, Bombay's climate
abhiyoga, vyavahara, 2 shreni, san~ngi, 3 doesn't suit me well.
vivahartha stri upasana, 4 tasha ka ranga, 5
kapade ka joda(jisamen sadharanata: kota va
kamija aura pataluna rahata hai)
suit vti 1 thika hona ya karana, yogya hona va karana, Bombay's climate
phabana, milana, anukula hona, kapada na, doesn't suit me well.
pahana, manana
suitability n 1 yogyata, anukulata
suitable a 1 thika, yogya, uchita, anukula, phabata hua I found Appu Ghar as
the suitable place for
a picnic.
suite n 1 anugami, samuha, joda, sa~ngi The deluxe suite
consisted of a
bedroom and a
bathroom.
suitor n 1 abhiyokta, nivedana patra dene vala, She had rejected all
yachaka, vadi, 2 vivaharthi her suitors.
sullen a 1 udasa, ghunna, susta, 2 hathi, chidachida All my attempts to
ammuse the children
were met with sullen
scowls.
sully vti 1 maila karana, kalanka lagana, dushita I always refuse to take
karana, sanana money from any
organization.
sultan n 1 sultana, musalamana badashaha Sultan ordered all his
minsiters to leave.
sultanate n 1 saltanata, sultana ka adhikara ya adhikara
kshetra
sultry a 1 nirvata, ushna, garma aura behava, jalata
hua, duhkhada
sum n 1 samudaya, joda, samapti, sankshepa, sara, Sum of 3 and 4 is
ashaya, mula, 2 prashna seven.
sum vt 1 joda lagana, jodana, sanchaya karana Sum of 3 and 4 is
seven.
summarily adv 1 sankshepa men, thode men, thode rupa men,
sarasari tora para
summarize vt 1 sankshepa karana, sara nikalana, khulasa
kahana, sankshepa men prakata karana
summary a 1 sankshepa ka, sankshipta, sarasari, jali ka

619 | P a g e
summary n 1 sankshepa, sara, saransha
summation n 1 joda lagana, 2 kula
summer n 1 grishma ritu, garami ka mausama, garmi, 2 We planned to go to
joda lagane vala Shimla in summer
vacation.
summit n 1 choti, phunagi, shikhara, unchai Bachendir Pal reached
the summit of
Mt.Everest with in four
months.
summon vt 1 bulana, bula bhenjana, sammana jari karana Mirabai was summoned
to apper before Rana.
summons n 1 bulava, sammana, talabi, ittila Go and issue a
summons that he
should appear at court
tomorrow.
sun n 1 surya, suraja, aditya, 2 dhupa, atapa Sun is the main source
of energy.
sun vi 1 dhupa khana Sun is the main source
of energy.
sun vt 1 dhupa men rakhana, dhupa dikhana Sun is the main source
of energy.
sunbeam n 1 surya ki kirana A single sunbeam has
hit up whole room.
sunlight n 1 surya ki jyoti, dhupa, ghama When I opened the
window, sunlight
spread all over my
room.
sunny a 1 surya sa chamakila, garma Its a nice sunny day.
sunrise n 1 suryodaya, bhora Make haste to see the
sunrise.
sunset n 1 suryasta, sanjha Dusk is known as
sunset.
sunshine n 1 dhupa, ghama, surya ka prakasha, 2 garmi, 3
prasannata
superb a 1 bada achchha, dikhau, pratapavana, Steffigraph is superb
krantivana tennis player.
superficial a 1 upari, bahari, chhichhala, thoda, kachcha The burns are all
superficial, so do not
worry.
superhuman a 1 manushya ki shakti se upara, manushyatva se People considered
adhika, daivika, asamani, alaukika, amanushi gandhiji to have
superhuman power.
superimpose vt 1 kisi aura vastu para rakhana The company
superimposed into
trade mark upon all
the products.
superior a 1 adhika uncha, bada, uttamattara, shreshtha, A captain is superior
shreshthatara, badhiya to a lieutenant in the
army.
superior n 1 jyeshtha, bada, mahana, shreshtha, A captain is superior
saradara, aphasara to a lieutenant in the
army.
superiority n 1 shreshthata, badai, pradhanata, suvidha The New party proved
its superiority over the

620 | P a g e
old one.
superlative a 1 sarvotkrishta, parama, uttama, Nancy gave the
shreshthatama, atyanta superlative answers in
the class.
superlative n 1 parama shreni Nancy gave the
superlative answers in
the class.
supersede vt 1 kisi ka sthana lena, utha dena, alaga karana He was superseded by
his junior.
superstition n 1 ati bhakti, ati vishvasa, 2 jhutha vishvasa, There is a
mithya dharma, jhutha mata, bahama, andha superstition, which
vishvasa, kusanskara, 3 mithya bhaya makes some people
afraid of walking
under a ladder.
superstitious a 1 mithyadharmi, dharma vishaya men mithya John is superstitious,
vicharo se bhara hua, atyanta vishvasi, andha he believes everything
vishvasi that a magician tells
him.
superstructure n 1 bhavana, atari Human institutions
and ideas are a
superstructure built on
economic reality.
supervise vi 1 drishti rakhana, prabandha karana, upara se He supervised the
dekhana, dekhabhala karana, nirikshana karana building work.
supervision n 1 prabandha, dekhabhala, nirikshana Some people can not
be trusted to work
without supervision.
supervisor n 1 adhyaksha, prabandha karanevala, They must have a
nirikshaka, dekhabhala karane vala supervisor to keep
them working
properly.
supper n 1 rata ka bhojana, byalu For supper we take
same light eatables
and drinks.
supplant vt 1 chhala se nikala dena, (dusare ka) sthana Computers will never
lena, hatana, 2 jada khodana completely supplant
books.
supple a 1 komala, narama, sunamya, lachila, adhina Moisturizing cream
keeps your skin soft
and supple.
supplement n 1 parishishta, nyunatapurana, sheshapurana The freelance design
work provides a useful
supplement to my
ordinary income.
supplement vt 1 bharana, jodana, milana The freelance design
work provides a useful
supplement to my
ordinary income.
supplementary a 1 adhika, nyunata-puraka, puraka In exams we take
supplementary copies.
supplier n 1 dene vala, jutane vala
supply n 1 paryaptata, 2 samagri, rasada, samana, The baker supplied us
bharti bread.
supply vt 1 bharana, pura karana, dena, jutana The baker supplied us

621 | P a g e
bread.
support n 1 sahara, jivika, poshana, raksha, sahayata, He supported his
alambana, khambha friend in his
difficulties.
support vt 1 sahara dena, sambhalana, uthana, palana, He supported his
raksha karana, 2 daya karana, sahayata karana, friend in his
3 samarthana karana difficulties.
supporter n 1 sambhalane vala, sahara denevala, himayati, He concluded its
tekana, sahayaka, rakshaka supporters to be
helpers.
suppose vti 1 bhavana karana, anumana karana, sochana, What makes you
kalpana karana, mana lena support I'am against it.
supposition n 1 kalpana karana, anumana, kalpana, bhavana,
atakala
suppress vt 1 dabana, rokana, damana karana, parajita Suppress your fear and
karana, 2 chhipana go on with your work.
suppression n 1 dabava, damana, roka, chhipava The shape of the ball
changed because of
suppresion.
supremacy n 1 mahatva, pradhanata, shreshthata,
adhipatya, pramukhata
supreme a 1 parama, pradhana, mahan, shreshtha He holds the supreme
position in the society.
sure a 1 nishchita, dridha, achala, avashya, surakshita I am sure that Neha
will pass in the
examination.
surely adv 1 nishchita karake, alabatta, sacha, thika, He must surely have
surakshita rupa se, dridhata purvaka known you were sad.
surety n 1 nishchaya, kushalata, 2 jamanatadara, By paying surety sethji
pratibhu helped the criminal to
come out form the
jail.
surf n 1 lahara, tara~nga The surf took away the
two boys from the
beach.
surface n 1 upari bhaga, prishtha, dharatala, bahya The surface of land is
bhaga fertile.
surfeit n 1 ati, ajirna, tripti We should not eat in
surfeit.
surfeit vt 1 adhika khilana, atirekana, aghavana We should not eat in
surfeit.
surge n 1 lahara, tara~nga, hilora Cricket fans surged
into the stadium.
surge vt 1 phulana, lahara marana, hilakora marana Cricket fans surged
into the stadium.
surgeon n 1 shalya vaidya, shastra vaidya, jarraha I went to the surgeon
yesterday.
surgery n 1 shalya, shastra vaidyaka, shastra vidya, My father has a fair
jarrahi, 2 vaha kamara va kothi jisame shastra knowledge of surgery.
vaidya apane rogiyo ko dekhata hai
surgical a 1 shalya sambandhi, jarrahi ya shastra vaidyaka Doctors use surgical
ka gloves for operating.
surly a 1 udasa, rukha, asabhya, kathora, tuphani She has a surly nature.
surmise n 1 anumana, atakala, 2 sha~nka, sandeha We can only surmise

622 | P a g e
the reason for his
delay.
surmise vi 1 bhavana karana, anumana karana, sandeha We can only surmise
karana, sha~nka karana the reason for his
delay.
surmount vt 1 jitana, parasta karana, upara jana, badha She has to surmount
jana this economic crisis.
surname n 1 kulanama, padavi Everyone has surname
along with the N , Ìá.
surname vt 1 kulanama se pukarana Everyone has surname
along with the N , Ìá.
surpass vt 1 badha chalana, badha jana, utkrishta ho Geetika worked so
jana, adhika hona hard that she
surpassed Neha.
surplus n 1 adhikata, shesha, bachata, badhati, atirikta After flood help was
bhaga givin from surplus area
to affected areas.
surprise n 1 ashcharya, vismaya, achambha, acharaja, Oh! what a surprise it's
ekaeka ghabarahata a fairy.
surprise vt 1 achambhe men dala dena, yakayaka a Oh! what a surprise it's
padana, akasmata a jana ya a padana, ghabara a fairy.
dena
surrender vt 1 atmasamarpana karana, chhonda dena, hatha We shall never
khincha lena, saunpa dena, parityaga karana, surrender.
vasha hona, hara manana
surreptitious a 1 chori ka, churaya, chhala se kiya hua, jali He has left the
surreptitious job.
surrogate n 1 pratinidhi, nayaba She looked upon them
as a surrogate family
when her real parents
were killed.
surround vt 1 bada lagana, gherana, gansana Police had surrounded
the criminal's house.
surroundings n 1 ghera, parivesha, gherava, 2 charo ora ki One should prefer to
vastuye, bahari dasha ya paristhiti live in a peace
surroundings.
surtax n 1 atirikta kara Early times some kings
take surtax from the
people.
surtax vt 1 ukta kara lagana Early times some kings
take surtax from the
people.
surveillance n 1 rakhavali, chaukasi, nirikshana, avekshana Police are keeping
surveillance of
president house.
survey n 1 dekha, avalokana, nirikshana, napa, mapana, A quick survey of the
paimaisha karana, nakasha street showed that no
one was about.
survey vt 1 dekhana, janchana, nirakhana, napana A quick survey of the
street showed that no
one was about.
surveyor n 1 napane vala, kshetramapaka, sarakari He is a chartered
aphasara jo kamo ko dekhata hai, saraveyara surveyor.
survival n 1 uttara jivana, kisi manushya ki mrityu ke Here is a story about

623 | P a g e
pashchata taka jina, jivita rahana, 2 bacha hua the miraculous
manushya, bachi hui vastu ya riti, avashesha survival of some
people in the air
crash.
survive vt 1 kisi manushya ke pichhe taka jate rahana, 2 From the six deers in
jivita rahana, vartamana rahana the jungle when they
were hunted, only
one survived.
survivor n 1 uttarajivi, jo kisi ke pichhe taka jita rahen Government is sending
help to the survivors
of earth quake.
susceptible a 1 grahanashila, grahaniya, komala Children are more
susceptible to some
diseases than adults.
suspect n 1 sandeha ka patra, avishvasa ka patra Two suspect run away
after seeing the
police.
suspect vt 1 sandeha karana, shanka karana, bharama Two suspect run away
karana, shaka karana after seeing the
police.
suspend vti 1 latakana, tangana, latakana, jhulana, 2 He was suspended
kuchha samaya ke liye na rahane dena, roka from his job for
rakhana, ataka rakhana, 3 rokana, 4 hatana, misconduct towards
prithaka karana, 5 rupaye ka bhugatana his superior.
rokana, 6 nirbhara karana
suspender n 1pataluna ka phita, pataluna bandhane ka A hook in the wall is
pataluna ya tasma the suspender of
clothes.
suspense n 1 anishchaya, sandeha, shaka, duvidha, I read a story which is
latakava, roka, dera full of suspense.
suspension n 1 latakava, vilamba, roka, thode dina ke liye The suspension of
rukavata kidnapping case.
suspicion n 1 sandeha karana, sandeha, sha~nka, khataka, He was arrested on
avishvasa suspicious of stealing
car.
suspicious a 1 sandehi, sandeha shila, shakki, vahami I'm suspicious about
you.
sustain vt 1 thamana, uthana, sahara dena, poshana Water sustains life.
karana, palana, 2 jhelana, sahana, 3 svikara
karana, 4 pramanita karana, siddha karana
sustenance n 1 poshana, jivika, ahara, avalamba
suture n 1 sivana, tanka, 2 khopadi ka joda
swagger vti 1 dinga hankana, badabadana He swaggered with
into the room looking
very pleased with
himself.
swain n 1 kisana, charavaha, gadariya, 2 gramina Mostly in movies the
navayuvaka swains are handsome.
swallow n 1 ababila, 2 gala, 3 svada, pasanda, chaha Snakes swallow their
pray.
swallow vt 1 nigalana, kha jana, lilana, pi lena Snakes swallow their
pray.
swamp n 1 daladala, dhasana She slipped in the
swamp.

624 | P a g e
swamp vt 1 palata dena, nava ulata dena, bhari sankata She slipped in the
men dala dena swamp.
swampy a 1 daladala se bhara hua, daladali, dhasau
swan n 1 rajahansa, battakha It is believed that
swan can divide water
and milk easily.
swap n 1 chota, mara Does anybody want to
swap with me.
swap vt 1 herapheri karana Does anybody want to
swap with me.
swarm n 1 madhumakkhiyon ka jhunda, 2 samuha, The bees are swarming
bhida, jamava around the bee-hive.
swarm vi 1 madhumakkhiyon ka ikatthe hokara chhatte The bees are swarming
se nikala jana, 2 ikattha hona, bhida lagana around the bee-hive.
swath n 1 kati ghasa ki lakira, patti
swathe vt 1 patti bandhana, lapetana A swathe of daffodils.
sway n 1 hilava, ghumava, 2 rajya, prabhuta, The trees are swaying
adhikara, prabhava, adhipatya in the wind.
sway vti 1 hilana, ghumana, 2 dabava dalana, 3 rajya The trees are swaying
karana, saradari karana, 4 jhukana, jhukana in the wind.
swear vti 1 shapatha dena, saugandha khana, shapatha She bumped her head
se varnana karana in the door way and
swore loudly.
sweat n 1 pasina, sveda, 2 parishrama After playing sweat
will be seen on every
body's face.
sweat vti 1 pasina ana, pasina lana, 2 parishrama After playing sweat
karana, tahala karana will be seen on every
body's face.
sweater n 1 svetara, eka prakara ki uni ganji, 2 jisako We used to wear
pasina ata ho, pasina lane vala sweater in winters.
sweaty a 1 pasine me duba hua, 2 parishrami She was sweaty due to
the running.
swede n 1 svidana desha ka nivasi, 2 eka prakara ka I like swedes.
shalagama
sweep n 1 jhada, buhara, 2 jhadu dene vala, 3 lapeta,
dauda, prasara, phailava, 4 nasha, dhvansa,
buhara, 5 eka bada danda, 6 sadaka ki moda
sweep vi 1 dhumadhama ya thatha se jana, 2 teji se
gujara jana
sweep vt 1 jhadana, buharana, 2 dura kara dena, baha
le jana, uda le jana, 3 jali se chalana, shighra
para kara jana
sweet a 1 chini ka , mitha, madhura, 2 sugandhita, 3 We observe sweet
susvara, 4 sundara, 5 ruchikara, manohara, fragrance every where
bhala, 6 taja, 7komala, narma, mridu in spring season.
sweet n 1 mithi vastu, madhurata, mithai, 2 sugandha, We observe sweet
3 priya patra fragrance every where
in spring season.
sweeten vti 1 mitha karana ya hona, madhura karana ya Milk sweetened with a
hona, namra karana ya hona little sugar.
sweetheart n 1 premapatra, priya, priyatama, premi, yara,
pyara
swell a 1 suja hua, sajadhaja, chhaila bana hua His eyes swelled with

625 | P a g e
tears.
swell n 1 phulana, sujana, akara ya dhvani ki vriddhi, 2 His eyes swelled with
bhumi ka uthana, 3 lahara, taranga, 4 banka tears.
sajadhaja manushya
swell vi 1 phulana, sujana, badhana, lahara marana, His eyes swelled with
hilakora marana, hava bharana, akadana, tears.
phailana, badha kara bolana
swell vt 1 phulana, badhana, phailana, adhika karana His eyes swelled with
tears.
swelling n 1 sujana, phulava, gilati Wasp things cause
swelling and sharp
pain.
swelter vti 1 jhulasana, ushnata se pidita karana ya hona The country is
sweltering by the sun
rays.
swerve n 1 bhatakava, vichalana The airoplane swerved
suddenly to avoid the
other aeroplane.
swerve vi 1 ghumana, sidhi raha se phira jana, bhataka The airoplane swerved
jana, jhukana, vichalana, mudana suddenly to avoid the
other aeroplane.
swift a 1 utavala, jali karane vala, teja, vegavata, He gave a swift
shighragami response to my
question.
swig n 1 bada ghunta le, dhakosa Swig down this one
spoon of medicine.
swig vti 1 bade ghunta se pina, dhakosana Swig down this one
spoon of medicine.
swim n 1 tairana, bahava, 2 machhali ka phunkana I like to swim.
swim vti 1 tairana, pairana, utarana, bahana, 2 I like to swim.
chakarana, ghumana
swindle n 1 dhokha, chhala, pratadana, 2 thaga, Ram was swindled by
va~nchaka the insurance
company.
swindle vt 1 thaga lena, dhokha dekara lena Ram was swindled by
the insurance
company.
swindler n 1 dhokha dene vala, thaga, vanchaka He was s swindler.
swine n 1 suara, ghenta, suara ka bachcha, shukara Swines always live in
group.
swing vti 1 hilana, hilana, dolana, dolana, Most of the people
jhulanajhulana, laharana, langara ke asa pasa swing their arms while
mudana ya phira jana, lahara marana walking.
swinge vt 1 khuba marana, danda dena, lathiyana, koda
marana
swirl n 1 chakkara, ghumava, bavandara The dust is swirling in
the streets.
swirl vti 1 pani ka chakkara marana, chakkara dena ya The dust is swirling in
ghumana the streets.
switch n 1 chhadi, benta, 2 rela ghumane ki kaichi, 3 I asked him to switch
svicha, bijali jalane ka batana on the light.
switch vt 1 chhadi ya benta se marana, 2 rela ko kainchi I asked him to switch
se ghumana, bijali pherana on the light.
swivel n 1 kunda, kadi, bhaunrakali He swiveled in his

626 | P a g e
chair.
swoon n 1 murchha She swooned when she
heard about her
failure in the exam.
swoon vi 1 murchha ana, acheta hona She swooned when she
heard about her
failure in the exam.
swoop n 1 jhapatta Cat swooped over the
rat.
swoop vti 1 jhapata lena, jhapatta marana Cat swooped over the
rat.
sword n 1 khadga, talavara, 2 yuddha men sanhara ya Sword is a weapon
nasha, 3 sainika shakti, 4 ladai, yuddha which was used in
battles in early times.
syllable n 1 shabdansha, eka shabda ka utana bhaga Use of wrong syllable
jitana ki eka bara men bola jaya gives us wrong word.
sylvan a 1 jangali There is lot of sylvan
in Africa.
sylvan n 1 ganvara, dehati There is lot of sylvan
in Africa.
symbol n 1 chihna, lakshana, sanketa, pratirupa White colour is a
symbol of purity and
serenity.
symbol vti 1 chihna dikhana, lakshana ya chihna se White colour is a
prakata karana, anurupa hona, sadrisha hona symbol of purity and
serenity.
symbolism n 1 sanketa se prakata karana, sanketa prayoga, Writers used
chihna samuha symbolism to enhance
the beauty of
literature.
symmetrical a 1 shuddharupa, shuddhakara, sudaula, The legs of the table
sangatavayava, samapramana are not symmetrical.
symmetry n 1 sudaulapana, avayava sanyoga, sumela, There was perfect
saushthava symmetry of the two
flower arrangement
kept on either side of
the table.
sympathetic a 1 samaduhkhi, sahanubhuti karane vala, dayalu He was very
sympathetic on the
demise of her mother.
sympathy n 1 anukampa, daya, sahanubhuti, tarasa, Meeta's sympathy for
sanvedana me on the loss of my
pet dog gave me
consolation.
symphony n 1 svara samata, svara ka milana, eka prakara ki The orchestra at the
sangita rachana night club was a
symphony orchestra.
symptom n 1 roga ka lakshana, chihna, lakshana The sudden decrease
in the body weight is a
sure symptom of some
disease.
symptomatic a 1 chihna ya lakshana ke anusara, 2 suchaka, Headache may be
bodhaka symptomatic of brain
cancer.

627 | P a g e
synagogue n 1 yahudiyo ki eka sabha ya unaka mandira There is calmness and
serenity inside a
synagogue.
synod n 1 sabha, samaja, dharmasabha The synod of the
church of England
decided against giving
mercy to the atheist
who mocked at
christanity.
synonym n 1 samanarthaka shabda, upashabda, Royal and regal are
ekarthapada, paryaya synonyms.
synonymous a 1 samanarthaka, ekarthaka, paryayavachi Ambition is
synonymous with
aspiration.
synopsis n 1 sankshepa, sara-sangraha Isabel is submitted the
synopsis of her thesis.
syntax n 1 vakyavinyasa, vyakarana ka khanda jisamen It is essential to study
isa vishaya ka varnana ho syntax in order to
learn a new language
efficiently.
synthesis n 1 milavata, sanyoga His poems are a
synthesis of modern
and traditional V ,
Ñݬ×è.
syphilis n 1 upadansha, garmi Bob is suffering from
syphilis.
syringe n 1 pichakari Syringes are used for
injecting medicines in
the body of a sick
person.
syringe vi 1 pichakari dena Syringes are used for
injecting medicines in
the body of a sick
person.
syrup n 1 sharabata The tinned pineapple
in syrup is a favourite
food of small children.
system n 1 riti, krama, sarani, daula, upaya, prabandha, The railway system of
paddhati, pranali the country is properly
& efficiently laid out.
systematic a 1 kramanusari, yathakrama, niyamashila, eka Rahul is very
daula ka systematic in his
studies.
systematically adv 1 kramanusara, niyamanusara, yathakrama, Some one
bakayada systematically tried to
damage the reputation
of the company by
giving this bogus
advertisement in the
newspaper.
t n 1 angreji varnamala ka eka akshara, 2 ti
akshara ke akara ki vastu
tab n 1 phita, dhaga, juta bandhane ka phita He attached a tab to
the file for its quick
location.

628 | P a g e
tabernacle n 1 tambu, dera, khema, 2 thode dina thaharane Isralites are praying in
ka sthana, 3 mandira, bhajanalaya the tabernacle.
table n 1 patti, patiya, 2 meja, mancha, 3 pheharista, Don't spread things on
suchipatra, 4 chitra, naksha, 5 khana, bhojana the table .
table vt 1 suchipatra ya pheharista banana, 2 bhojana Don't spread things on
dena the table .
table- n 1 meja para bichhane ka kapada, visheshatah
¸èñå½èøè bhojana ke samaya
tableau n 1 tasvira, chitra We see tableaux on
the Republic day.
tablet n 1 patti, patiya, patari, takhti The doctor gave him a
tablet as he was ill.
tabor n 1 tabala, dholaka, tambura, mridanga Ram likes to play on
tabor during leisure
time.
tabulate vt 1 nakasha ya suchi patra banana He tabulated the
periodic table.
tacit a 1 mauna, chupa, manasi, nihshabda He gave tacit consent
to his friend.
taciturn a 1 alpa bhashi, chupa, tushnanka Joe is a taciturn
person and hardly
wastes time.
tack n 1 kantiya, chhota kanta, 2 pala ki rassi, 3 It is good that you
jahaja ya nauka ka marga changed your tack
now.
tack vi 1 nauka ka pavana ke satha chalana It is good that you
changed your tack
now.
tack vt 1 bandhana, jodana, 2 tankana It is good that you
changed your tack
now.
tackle n 1 bhari vastuo ko chadhane utarane ka yantra, He tackles the work
2 jahaja ya nauka ke rasse efficiently.
tackle vt 1 mastu ki samagrina, 2 ghode ki sajana He tackles the work
efficiently.
tact n 1 chaturya, nipunata, guna, sukshma vichara, He showed tact in
yukti, kaushala handling the situation.
tactic n 1 vyuharachana, yuddhavidya, balavinyasa, The coach taught all
kaushala the tactics while
playing the game.
tactile a 1 sparsha yogya The petals of the
flowers are very
tactile.
tag n 1 rassi ke kinare para kisi dhatu ki ghundi, 2 The tag of my shoe
koi tuchchha jodi hui vastu was lost .
tag vt 1 lagana, jodana, kasana The tag of my shoe
was lost .
tail a 1 kuchha nirdishta uttaradhikariyo men The monkey had an
parimita sampatti injury in the tail.
tail n 1 pichhala ya niche ka bhaga, duma, punchha, The monkey had an
2 parinama, phala, 3 sathi injury in the tail.
tailor n 1 daraji The tailor stitches the
uniforms well.
taint n 1 mailapana, gandagi, sadana, dushana, The food is free from

629 | P a g e
kalanka, dhabba taint.
taint vti 1 dhabba dalana, maila karana, dushita karana The food is free from
taint.
take vt 1 pakadana, thamana, lena, 2 pana, lena, He took the book from
grahana karana, 3 dharana karana, 4 nigalana, his friend.
5 mohana, 6 mangana
taking a 1 mohini, manohara, ramya The cinematographer
took a taking of a
scene.
taking n 1 grahana, dharana, 2 uttejana The cinematographer
took a taking of a
scene.
tale n 1 kahani, upakhyana, katha, 2 samachara, 3 Children like tales.
ginati, lekha
talent n 1 eka prakara ka parinama ya mudra, shakti, He is an orator of
buddhi, guna great talent.
talented a 1 gunavana, buddhimana A talented person does
his job well.
talisman n 1, jadu, tabija, yantra She lost the talisman
while bathing.
talk n 1 bolachala, batachita, sambhashana, Let's have more work
vartalapa, 2 gappa, aphavaha and less talk around
here.
talk vt 1 batachita karana, vartalapa karana, Let's have more work
sambhashana karana, 2 tarka karana, 3 and less talk around
bakabaka karana here.
talkative a 1 batuni, bakki, bakavadi, bahubhashi That boy is very
talkative and he
disturbs the class.
tallow n 1 vasa, charabi, meda Tallow is used in
cosmetic products.
tallow vt 1 charabi se chikana karana Tallow is used in
cosmetic products.
tally n 1 lakadi jisa para ginati ke liye danta khode The tally of the match
gaye ho, 2 kisi ke upayukta banayi hui vastu, is put up on the board.
sangata vastu
talon n 1 shikari pakshi ka nakha, changula The wolf attacked the
deer with its talon.
tambourine n 1 kha~njari, sapha, changa Tambourine is used in
the folk orchestra.
tame a 1 pala hua, palatu, gharelu, adhina, sidha, 2 The tamed animal is
sahasahina used for labour.
tame vt 1 sadhana, vasha karana, palatu banana, The tamed animal is
palana, dabana used for labour.
tamper vt 1 chhedana, hatha dalana, gupta vyavahara The officer told the
rakhana, kapata prabandha karana, hatha clerk not to tamper
lagana with the file.
tan n 1 shahabaluta ya kisi aura peda ki chhala, 2 People sit in the sun
pila bhura ranga to get a good tan.
tan vti 1 chamade ko kamana, khala ko pakana, bhura People sit in the sun
karana, pakaya jana, bhura hona to get a good tan.
tandem n 1 tamatama gadi They use the tandem
to reach their work
place.

630 | P a g e
tang n 1 kada svada(visheshatah jo eka vastu men This pickle gives a
dusari se a jaye) tang of gooseberry.
tangible a 1 sparsha rekha sanbandhi, sparsha rekha ki The clerk had tangible
disha men evidence of his work.
tangible n 1 sparsha yogya, jo chhune se jana pade, 2 The clerk had tangible
satya, vastavika evidence of his work.
tangle n 1 ulajhana, lata They carved their way
through the tangle of
vines.
tangle vi 1 ulajha jana, phansa jana They carved their way
through the tangle of
vines.
tangle vt 1 ulajhana, phansana They carved their way
through the tangle of
vines.
tank n 1 bada bartana ya hauja, pokhara, talaba, Water is released from
sarovara, 2 tainka the tank .
tap n 1 thapathapahata, thopi, thappada, 2 pipe se The water was
sharaba khichane ki nali dripping from the tap.
tap vi 1 khatakhatana The water was
dripping from the tap.
tap vt 1 thapathapana, 2 chhedana, thokana The water was
dripping from the tap.
tape n 1 phita, dori, patti He used a piece of
tape for a belt.
taper n 1 chhoti momabatti, 2 batti ki roshani He lighted a taper
when there was no
light.
taper vi 1 upara ki ora patala hota jana, shundakara He lighted a taper
hona when there was no
light.
tapestry n 1 kapada jisame chitra bane ho, chitrayavanika The tapestry on the
wall is beautiful.
tar n 1 rala, 2 navika, kevata, mallaha Tar is black.
tar vt 1 rala lagana Tar is black.
tardy a 1 dhila, dhima, manda, dirghasutri, vilambi He shows tardy
progress in his work.
target n 1 dhala, lakshya, nishana Place the target with
aim.
tariff n 1 chungi ka bhavapatra, nikharnama, shulka The government has
suchi given new tariff for
the electricity.
tarnish n 1 dhabba, daga, kalanka He polished the metal
to remove the tarnish.
tarnish vti 1 kalankita karana, maila karana, dhundhala He polished the metal
hona, manda padana to remove the tarnish.
tart a 1 khattha, kadava, kathina, kathora The mango has a tart
taste.
tart n 1 phala ki bani hui chhoti puri, meve ka samosa The mango has a tart
taste.
tartan n 1 uni charakhanedara kapada Mary embroidered the
tartan beautifully.
tartar n 1 madira ki talachhata, teja namaka jo sharaba Tartar builds up
ke niche jama jata hai, 2 danta ki maila, plaque and decay the

631 | P a g e
maila, 3 chidachida manushya, 4 naraka teeth.
task n 1 kama, kartavya, niyukta karma, dhandha, 2 Shyam finished the
patha, 3 parishrama task which was
assigned to him.
task vt 1 niyata kama niyukta karana, kama dena, Shyam finished the
kama lena, mehanata lena, bojha dalana task which was
assigned to him.
taskmaster n 1 karya niyukta karane vala, kama lene vala The students were
afraid of the English
teacher as he was a
real taskmaster.
tassel n 1 reshami guchchha, phundana, latakana She made a tassel
during her leisure
period.
taste n 1 asvadana, svada, rasagyana, 2 samajha, 3 The taste of goosebery
ruchi, abhiruchi, pasanda, 4 shaili, dhanga is astringent.
taste vti 1 svada lena, chakhana, janana, maja lena, The taste of goosebery
asvadana karana, 2 anubhava karana, jhelana is astringent.
tasteful a 1 svada, susvada, svadishta, ruchikara, I have to buy all the
manohara, kaushala yukta ingredients to make
the food tastful.
tasteless a 1 besvada, sitha, nirasa, phika The hotel supplies
tasteless food.
tasty a 1 svadapurna, svadishta, achchha Children like tasty
food.
tatter n 1 chithada, gudada, dhajji, chita His dress is in tatters.
tatter vt 1 chira dalana, phadana His dress is in tatters.
tattoo n 1 godana, 2 rata ko tambura ka shabda jisako The tribal girl had a
sunakara sainika apane apane sthana para tattoo on her wrist.
chale jate hain
tattoo vti 1 gudana lagana, sharira ko godana The tribal girl had a
tattoo on her wrist.
taunt n 1 ninda, tiraskara, dhikkara, tana, akshepa The journalist ignored
the taunts of the
public .
taunt vt 1 ninda karana, tana dena, bura bhala kahana The journalist ignored
the taunts of the
public .
taut a 1 kasa hua, tanga, chipaka, bahuta tana hua ya Clothes are spread on
phaila hua, 2 achchhi dasha men the taut rope.
tavern n 1 sharaba khana, saraya There is a tavern at
the end of the road.
tawdry a 1 bhadakila, dikhalavati, vahyashobhana, She wears tawdry
bedhaba dresses.
tawny a 1 pila sanvala, pila bhura The kid has a tawny
flower.
tax n 1 rajakara, taiksa, mahasula, rajasva, shulka We have to pay tax
regularly.
tax vt 1 kara lagana, mahasula lagana, 2 kalanka We have to pay tax
lagana, jhidaki dena regularly.
taxable a 1 kara yogya, jisa para kara lagaya ja sake, His income is taxable.
kara lagane yogya, karadhina
taxation n 1 kara lagana, kara nirdharana, rajakara The government puts
sthapana, kara sthapana taxation based on

632 | P a g e
income .
taxi n 1 kiraye para chalane vali motara gadi, taiksi We took a taxi to go to
the station.
taxi vti 1 taiksi men jana ya le jana We took a taxi to go to
the station.
tea n 1 cha, chaya Green tea is good for
health.
teach vt 1 shiksha dena, padhana, batana, sikhalana Ram taught me to
drive the car .
teacher n 1 guru adhyapaka shikshaka A teacher uses
teaching aids to teach
the children.
teaching n 1 shikshana, shiksha Teaching is a good
profession.
teak n 1 sagauna ka peda, sagauna ki lakadi This table is made of
teak .
teal n 1 kalahansa, chaiti, panakukari I saw a small teal in
the lake.
team n 1 mandali, jhunda, baila ya ghodon ki jodi jo The team is coming to
eka satha joti hai play basket ball.
teamster n 1 ghode ya baila ki jodi hankane vala The teamster is ready
with his horse in the
race-course.
tear n 1 ashru, ansu, netra jala Tears started rolling
down from his eyes
when his mother died.
tease n 1 satane vala manushya He is a tease and his
friends are scared to
go near him.
tease vt 1 kanghi karana, sulajhana, dhunana, 2 He is a tease and his
chidhana, khijhana, 3 satana, klesha dena friends are scared to
go near him.
technical a 1 vishesha vidya sambandhi, lakshanika, There are many
sanketika, paribhashika technical courses for
students.
technicality n 1 paribhasha, sanketika shabda We have to know the
legal technicalities of
the case.
technics n 1 kala vishaya ka siddhanta, kala vidya, 2 There are technics in
paribhashika shabda learning different arts
and crafts.
technique n 1 kisi vishesha kala ka gyana The doctors learn
various techniques in
medicine.
technology n 1 kala vigyana, shilpa vigyana, 2 hunaron aura Technology brings
karigariyon ki kitaba, kalavivarana comforts in life.
tedious a 1 thakau, kathina, dhima, dhila, ukatanevala This work is tedious.
tedium n 1 thakavata, kathinai, ukatava She wants to relax for
a while to relieve the
tedium of her work.
teem vti 1 paida karana, janana, peta se hona, bhara The lake was teeming
hona with lotuses.
teens n 1 teraha se unnisa varsha taka ki avastha It was in her teens
that she decided to

633 | P a g e
become a nurse.
telegram n 1 tara ka samachara, vidyutasandesha He got a telegram
from his mother.
telegraph n 1 bijali se samachara bhejane ka yantra, Telegraph is used by
vidyuta yantra, tara the defence
frequently.
telegraph vt 1 tara se samachara bhejana Telegraph is used by
the defence
frequently.
telephone n 1 shabda ko dura bhejane ka yantra, dura Telephone is used for
bhashana yantra quick communication.
telephone vti 1 teliphona se bolana ya bhejana Telephone is used for
quick communication.
telescope n 1 duradarshana yantra, durabina It is awe-inspiring to
see the stars through a
telescope.
tell vti 1 ginana, kahana, samachara dena, varnana He refused to tell the
karana, batalana, 2 sikhana, 3 prakata karana, truth.
4 janana, pata lagana
teller n 1 bainka ka rokadiya The man is standing
near the teller in the
bank.
telling a 1 prabhava purna In the exhibition , his
was a telling painting
among other posters.
telltale n 1 chugalakhora, pishuna Karuna is a real
telltale.
temper n 1 svabhava, bana, adaton ki milavata, pravriti, He lost his temper
mijaja, rosha when the dual started.
temper vt 1 milana, komala karana, narma karana He lost his temper
when the dual started.
temperament n 1 dasha, svabhava, prakriti One must have a cool
temperament to
tackle any situation.
temperance n 1 sanyama, mitachara, mitahara, prashanti, The sages have
santulana, paraheja temperance over the
senses.
temperate a 1 sanyami, shanta, parimita, madhyama, A temperate region.
shilavanta, 2 samashitoshna
temperature n 1 tapakrama, tapa parimana, halata, garmi va The temperature
sardi varies every day.
tempest n 1 andhi, andhada, 2 halachala The tempest uprooted
the trees.
tempestuous a 1 prachanda, andhiyara, andhi ka It is a tempestuous
place.
temple n 1 mandira, matha, shivalaya, giraja, devalaya, Temples in South India
2 kanapati have beautiful
architecture.
temporal a 1 samayika, laukika, sansarika, 2 kanapati Sages are not
sambandhi attracted by the
temporal desires.
temporarily adv 1 thode dina ka, thode kala ke liye He worked temporarily
in the tea plantation.
temporary a 1 anitya, achirasthai, kshanika, alpakalika, He had a temporary

634 | P a g e
asthai job.
tempt vt 1 lubhana, lalachana, phusalana, 2 prayatna King Harishchandra
karana, 3 janchana, parakhana was not tempted by
the riches.
temptation n 1 phusalava, lubhava, pralobhana, lalacha, 2 One should not easily
jancha give in to temptations.
tempting a 1 pralobhaka, akarshaka, moha lene vala It is a tempting offer
given by the company.
ten a 1 pancha aura pancha, dasa It is a ten gallon
barrel.
ten n 1 pancha aura pancha, dasa It is a ten gallon
barrel.
tenacious a 1 kathora, sanlagnashila, kathina, chipachipa, Parvati was tenacious
lasalasa, dridha, agrahi, hathi in doing the penance.
tenancy n 1 kiraye dari, bhadaiti, bhade bhara ka bhoga, Take over the tenancy
thode samaya ka bhoga, kashtakari of an orchard
.
tenant n 1 kirayedara, kashtakara, bhumyadhikari, I have to collect the
praja, asami, bhadaita rent from my tenant.
tenant vt 1 kiraye para hona, asami hona, praja banana I have to collect the
rent from my tenant.
tend vti 1 jhukana, dhala jana, 2 satha rahana, sanga The doctor is tending
dena, chaukasi karana, 3 dhyana dena, mana the injured.
lagana, sudhi lena, 4 kisi dasha men jana
tendency n 1 pravriti, jhukava, dhalava, abhipraya, She has a tendency to
tatparya, lakshya skip the breakfast.
tender n 1 chhoti nava jo badi nava ke satha rahati hai, Quote the lowest
2 injana ke koyale aura pani ki gadi, 3 bhenta tender.
nivedana, vinaya, prarthana, prastava,
tenndara, 4 narma, komala, sukumara, karuna,
dayalu, 5 nirbala, 6 pyara, premi, snehi
tender vt 1 nivedana karana, bhenta karana, najara Quote the lowest
dena, mana karana tender.
tenderly adv 1 komalata se, daya se, namrata se Mother patted her
child tenderly.
tenderness n 1 komalata, sukumarata, karuna, daya The tenderness of the
flowers are
bewitching.
tendon n 1 shira, pattha, nasa, snayu He injured his
tendons.
tenement n 1 griha, ghara, sadana, rahane ki jagaha He has a small
tenement in the city.
tenet n 1 mata, riti, tatva, dharma, siddhanta The basic tenet of
Buddhism was non-
violence.
tenfold a 1 dasa guna It appears that by
buying a house now he
has increased his
problems tenfold.
tennis n 1 genda ka khela, tenisa He plays tennis
everyday.
tenor n 1 krama, chala, abhipraya, tatparya, At his entrance the
bhavartha, dhaba, ashaya, 2 gane ka sura, 3 tenor of the meeting
unche sura se gane vala changed .

635 | P a g e
tense a 1 khincha hua, tana hua, kasa hua, kada The ship is anchored
with a tense rope.
tense n 1 (kriya ka) kala The ship is anchored
with a tense rope.
tension n 1 khinchava, tanava, kasava, phailava There was tension in
the area after the
riots. .
tent n 1 tambu, dera, khema, 2 kapade ki patti jo A tent has to be
ghava para lagai jati hai pitched for the
function.
tent vti 1 dera lagana, khema gadana, tambu men A tent has to be
rahana, 2 salai se dekhana pitched for the
function.
tentative a 1 jancha ke taura ka, pariksha rupa, cheshta He made a tentative
karane vala statement in the
assembly.
tenth a 1 dasavan, dashama The following sloka is
given in the tenth
chapter.
tenuous a 1 patala, chhota, sukshma It is a tenuous creeper
and it needs a
support.
tenure n 1 bhumi, bhusanpatti, bhoga, adhikara, patta, His tenure as the
niyama, bhumi adi ke adhikara ka niyama ya Governor is coming to
pranali an end.
tepid a 1 gunaguna, kuchha kuchha garma Use tepid water for
bathing.
term n 1 avadhi, miada, mita kala, parimita samaya, 2 The teacher
sharta pratigya, 3 pada, shabda, 4 baithaka ka completed the
samaya, adhiveshana kala portions in the first
term.
term vt 1 kahana, pukarana, nama rakhana The teacher
completed the
portions in the first
term.
terminal a 1 anta ka, sima sambandhi She has terminal
illness.
terminate vti 1 sima bandhana, nipatana, samapta hona, The attender was
samapta karana terminated from the
service.
termination n 1 sima, anta, samapti, avasana, avadhi, phala, He got the termination
parinama order from his
supervisor.
terminology n 1 nirukta, shabda kosha, 2 shabdavali, shabda Various terminologies
bhandara are given in Yaska's
Nirukta.
terminus n 1 sima, anta, rela ki sadaka ki sima The bus is reaching
the terminus.
terrace n 1 chhata, kotha, chautara He is flying kite in the
terrace.
terrestrial a 1 parthiva, sansarika, prithvi sambandhi, Scientists study the
laukika terrestrial
phenomenon.
terrible a 1 bhayanaka, kathora, daravana, bhishana, He saw a terrible

636 | P a g e
daruna accident.
terribly adv 1 bhayanakata se, atishaya karake, bhishana The villagers were
rupa se attacked terribly by
the dacoits.
terrier n 1 eka chhota shikari kutta As a child I had a
terrier as a pet.
terrific a 1 bhishana, bhaya utpadaka The play had a terrific
scene.
terrify vt 1 darana, bhayabhita karana, bhaya dikhana The thought of
speaking on the stage
terrified her.
territorial a 1 deshiya, deshika, rashtriya, pradeshika Territorial conflicts
arise between the two
countries.
territory n 1 bhumi, desha, pradesha, rajya, rashtra, Every nation has to
adhikara protect its territory .
terror n 1 bhaya, dara, trasa, bhayahetu He was the terror of
the neighborhood.
terrorise vt 1 bhayabhita karana, bhaya dikhakara badhya The people were
karana, trasa dekara shasana karana terrorised by the
hooligans.
terrorism n 1 dara ki dasha, 2 trasa dvara shasana People leave their
domicile due to
terrorism.
terrorist n 1 trasa dvara shasana karane vala The terrorists killed
many people.
terse a 1 achchha, sundara, uttama, suthara, shuddha, It was a terse
sukshma, laghupada judgement.
tertiary a 1 tisara, tisari banavata ka, tritiya shreni ka She had tertiary burns.
test n 1 pariksha, kasauti jancha, sona adi dhatu The space programme
shodhane ki katori was a test for our
abilities.
test vt 1 janchana, pariksha karana, shodhana The space programme
was a test for our
abilities.
tester n 1 parikshaka, 2 chhaparakhata, palanga ki A tester is invigilating
chhatari, masahari, 3 eka mudra the students.
testicle n 1 anda, andakosha
testify vti 1 sakshi hona, gavahi karana, pramanikaranana He has to testify his
conduct.
testimony n 1 sakshya, pramana, gavahi, ghoshana His promotion is a
testimony for his
abilities.
testy a 1 chidachida, shighrakopi He interrupted the
conversation with a
testy remark.
tether n 1 rassi, janjira, pagaha The juggler is showing
tricks with a tether .
tether vt 1 pagaha se bandhana The juggler is showing
tricks with a tether .
text n 1 mula, mulashabda, mulagrantha, 2 sutra, The text of the book is
vyakhyana, vishaya in a narrative style.
textbook n 1 vidya ki pustaka, padhane ki kitaba, Jack wrote a textbook
pathashalaon men vidyarthiyon ki padhane ki in chemistry.

637 | P a g e
pustaka, mulagrantha
textile a 1 buna hua, bunane ke yogya, 2 binane ka There are many textile
mills in Ahmedabad.
textual a 1 maulika, mulagrantha ka, vachanika Textual errors cause
difficulties for the
students in learning.
texture n 1 banavata, jali, kapada, banavata, milavata, The exported
bhagon ka yogya garments have fine
texture.
than conj 1 se, apeksha, banisbata She got a better
position this year than
last year.
thank n 1 dhanyavada, shukriya I thanked him for his
help.
thank vt 1 dhanyavada dena, shukriya karana, guna I thanked him for his
gana help.
thankful a 1 dhanyavadi, kritagya, shukragujara I am thankful to my
friend for the help he
rendered to me.
thankless a 1 kritaghna, nashukra, yasha na mananevala, 2 It is thankless to teach
dhanyavada pane ke ayogya, bina labha ka students who are not
interested.
thanksgiving n 1 dhanyavada pradana, kritagyata, prakashana Thanksgiving day
comes in November.
that a 1 vaha, usa, jo, usako Look at that girl
standing there.
that conj 1 to, ki, isa karana, kyonki, arthata Look at that girl
standing there.
that pron 1 vaha, usa, jo, usako Look at that girl
standing there.
thatch n 1 ghasa, khara, phusa, chhappara The huts were made
of thatch in the
hermitage.
thatch vt 1 chhana, chhavana The huts were made
of thatch in the
hermitage.
thaw n 1 galana, pighalava, barpha ka galana The sudden thaw
resulted in flooding.
thaw vti 1 pighalana, galana, galana The sudden thaw
resulted in flooding.
the det 1 vaha, yaha, vahi This is the picture
which we saw
yesterday.
the-°ïè¿áïè- n 1 jisa kama ke pure karane men sabhi lage hon
°·è_½èøá_¿íè
the-×åæè-°·è- n 1 isamasiha
¶å¿è
theatre n 1 rangashala, rangabhumi, nachaghara, We went to the
natyashala, svangaghara theatre to see a
movie.
theatrical a 1 natyashala sambandhi, svangaghara The Chairman gave a
sambandhi, natyasvangi, dikhalavati theatrical speech.
theatrically adv 1 natyarupa se, svanga ki riti se The dance drama was
presented theatrically.

638 | P a g e
thee pron 1 tumako, tujhe I call thee Oh man,
that you will be the
protector.
theft n 1 chori, chori karana There was a theft in
the shop.
their det 1 unaka, apana It is their house.
them pron 1 unhen, unaki I told them that I am
not coming to the
show.
theme n 1 prakarana, vishaya, prasanga My friend chose a good
theme for her story..
themselves pron 1 ve, apa, apane, ve svayan They have to blame
themselves for the
mess.
then a 1 usa samaya, usa dasha men, taba We were living in
Holland then.
theocracy n 1 dharmatantra, ishvara kartritva rajya, The book on theocracy
ishvaranubhuti, 2 dhyanavastha men ishvara ke is available in the
satha eka bhava, samadhi library.
theologian n 1 brahyagyani, vedanti, brahyavidya ka janane Shankaracharya was a
vala great theologian
whose philosophy is a
treasure.
theological a 1 adhyatmavidya sambandhi There are theological
books written by great
philosophers.
theology n 1 brahyavidya, deva gyana, vedanta, There is a course in
adhyatmavidya theology in our
University.
theorem n 1 prameya, upapadya, masala, sutra, sadhya The teacher taught a
new theorem in
Geometry.
theoretical a 1 kalpanika, manasika, vyavahara yogya Quantum theory is a
theoretical subject.
theoretically adv 1 kalpana se, kalpanapurvaka, kalpana ke He worked out the
anusara problem
theoretically.
theory n 1 siddhanta, niyama, vidya, utpatti, kalpana, Experiment is
anumana supported by theory.
therapeutic a 1 chikitsa sambandhi Herbs have
therapeutic value.
therapeutics n 1 roga chikitsa, chikitsa shastra Doctors are familiar
with various
therapeutics.
there a 1 usa sthana para, vahan He went there in the
morning.
thereafter adv 1 usake bada ya anusara, tatpashchata Second world war
ended in 1948 and
thereafter U.N came
into power.
thereby adv 1 usase, usake dvara He paid cheque
thereby avoiding any
problems in the
dealings.

639 | P a g e
therefore adv 1 isalie, isa karana se, atah, ateva, phalatah Raju has to go to
school today therefore
he cannot watch the
cricketmatch.
therein adv 1 usamen, isamen Therein lies the
mainpoint of the
arguement.
thereof adv 1 isaka, usaka I need all the papers,
together with the
copies thereof.
thermal a 1 garmi sambandhi, ushnata sambandhi, 2 You must wear
garma, ushna thermal stockings in
this cold weather.
thermometer n 1 shitoshna mapaka yantra, garmi sardi napane The kid broke the
ka eka yantra, tapa napane ka kancha ka thermometer when no
yantra, ushnamapana yantra one was around.
thesaurus n 1 dhanagara, vidya bhandara, kosha, You must refer to
shabdakosha thesaurus to clear
your doubts.
these pron 1 ye, ina, inhen Get these books and
place them on the
table.
thesis n 1 purva paksha vishaya, prabandha, lekha Her thesis on
environment
protection has come
out well.
they pron 1 ve, unhonen They went for a
pilgrimage to
Badrinath.
thick a 1 mota, ghana, sata, thosa, vipula, aspashta, It is a thick pencil.
nivida, gadala, 2 manda, mudha, 3 gadha
thick adv 1 pasa pasa It is a thick pencil.
thick n 1 ghana bhaga, thosa, 2 murkha vyakti, mudha It is a thick pencil.
thicken vi 1 gadha karana ya hona, gichapicha hona, Porridge thickened to
bhida lagana a paste since it was
kept on fire for too
long.
thicken vt 1 gadha karana ya hona, gichapicha hona, Porridge thickened to
bhida lagana a paste since it was
kept on fire for too
long.
thickness n 1 motai, ghanapana The tailor stitched the
lining for the coat to
give extra thickness.
thief n 1 chora, daku, taskara, uchchakka, 2 batti ka The thief ransacked
gula their house.
thieve vi 1 churana, chori karana Pickpocketers thieve
when they get an
oppurtunity.
thieve vt 1 churana, chori karana Pickpocketers thieve
when they get an
oppurtunity.
thigh n 1 jangha, jangha He got hurt in the
thigh.

640 | P a g e
thimble n 1 darjiyon ki anguli bachane ki topi The lady uses a
thimble while stitching
clothes.
thin a 1 patala, jhima, dubala, barika, mahina The artist gave a thin
coat of colour to his
painting.
thin vi 1 patala ya kama ghana ya gunjana hona The artist gave a thin
coat of colour to his
painting.
thin vt 1 patala ya kama ghana karana The artist gave a thin
coat of colour to his
painting.
thing n 1 vastu, chija, padartha, kama, bata, vishaya, What is that thing
kuchha, bechara moving there.
think vti 1 sochana, vicharana, chinta karana, anumana Think before you act.
karana, atakala karana, kalpana karana
third a 1 tisara, tritiya She got third position
in the debate.
thirst n 1 sukhapana, 2 atyanta ichchha, prabala The man died of
kamana thirst.
thirst vi 1 trishita hona, pyasa hona, tarasana, prabala The man died of
ichchha hona thirst.
thirsty a 1 pyasa, trishita, atyanta ichchhuka The travellers were
thirsty after the
sojourn.
thirteen a 1 teraha, trayodasha
thirteenth a 1 terahavan, terahavan ansha Read the thirteenth
chapter from Bhagavat
Gita.
thirtieth a 1 tisava, tisava ansha Dick celebrated his
thirtieth birthday.
thirtieth n 1 tisava, tisava ansha Dick celebrated his
thirtieth birthday.
thirty a 1 tisa
this a 1 yaha This rose is beautiful.
thistle n 1 kante dara paudha, bhatakataiya The gardener planted
thistle in the garden.
thong n 1 tasama, baddhi, chamade ki patti He put a new saddle
and thong to his horse.
thorn n 1 kanta, shula, kantaka, duhkha, duhkhadai A thorn pricked my
vastu finger.
thorny a 1 kantedara, kantila, kantakamaya, dahkhadai Some thorny cacti are
beautiful.
thorough a 1 pura, sampurna, adyopanta, nihshesha He is confident and
thorough in his
subject.
thoroughbred a 1 kulina, asala, nasali (jaise ghoda) A thoroughbred
person never shows his
temperament.
thoroughfare n 1 patha, sarvasamanya, marga, rajamarga, This is a thoroughfare
rasta, sadaka near our house.
thoroughly adv 1 pura, sanpurna rupa se, purnata We prepared
thoroughly for the
ensuing examination.

641 | P a g e
thoroughness n 1 purnata, nihsheshata
thorp n 1 ganva, chhota ganva, purava Their thorp was
submerged in water.
those pron 1 ve Those roses are
bewitching.
thou pron 1 tu, tain 'Thou shall act in the
drama' said Oliver.
though conj 1 yadyapi, agarache, goki, tathapi Though she was sick,
she finished the task.
thought n 1 vichara, dhayana, chinta, raya, mati The thought of
resigning the job
never struck him.
thoughtful a 1 vicharashila, chintashila, savadhana, Tata was a thoughtful
chintakula person and he rose to
the acme.
thoughtless a 1 beparavaha, acheta, vicharahina, He was thoughtless in
asavadhana, murkha carrying out the work
from his subordinates.
thousand n 1 sahastra, hajara, 2 bahuta, badi sankhya I paid ten thousand
rupees for my flight.
thrall n 1 dasa, bandhua
thrall vt 1 dasa banana, bandhua banana
thrash vt 1 pitana, pita kara danon ko bhusa se alaga Tom was thrashed by
karana his master for not
earning a penny.
thread n 1 dora, dhaga, suta, dhaga, 2 sone chandi ka Use the thread for
tara stitching your frock.
thread vt 1 gunthana, pirona Use the thread for
stitching your frock.
threadbare a 1 ragada hua, ghisa, purana Their eyes were on the
threadbare person
who was in the
gathering.
threat n 1 dhamaki, ghudaki Earthquakes are a
constant threat in
Japan.
threaten vt 1 dhamakana, dantana, ghudakana The servant
threatened his master
for not paying him his
salary.
three n 1 tina Please give me three
bananas.
threefold a 1 tiguna, tina guna The shareholders
made threefold profits
by selling their shares.
threshold n 1 dehali, dvara All the doors have
wooden thresholds.
thrice adv 1 tina bara She cooks thrice a
day.
thrift n 1 kamakharchi, alpavyaya, 2 samriddhi, 3 labha Thrift helps valuable
savings.
thrill n 1 tharathari, kanpa, romancha, sanasanahata Watching horror films
gives him the thrills.
thrill vti 1 tharatharana, romancha hona, chhedana, Watching horror films

642 | P a g e
konchana, sanasanana gives him the thrills.
thrilling a 1 romanchakari Alfred Hichcok's
movies are thrilling to
watch.
thrive vi 1 phalana, badhana, panapana, phulana Plants thrive in
phalana fertilized soil.
throat n 1 kantha, gala I have to show my
throat to the doctor.
throb n 1 dhadaka, dhadakana Rita's achievements
gave Rama real throbs
of joy.
throb vi 1 dhadakana, tisa marana Rita's achievements
gave Rama real throbs
of joy.
throe n 1 atyanta pida ya kashta, yantrana, 2 prasava
vedana
throe vt 1 atyanta pida ya kashta men hona
throne n 1 rajasinhasana, 2 rajashakti George IV ascended
the throne when his
father died.
throne vt 1 rajasinhasana para baithana, badhana George IV ascended
the throne when his
father died.
throng n 1 bhida, jamava We could witness the
show in spite of the
throng.
throng vti 1 bhida karana, bhida lagana, ikaththa hona We could witness the
show in spite of the
throng.
throttle n 1 tentua, dhonta When the steam was
let out of the throttle
the engine made a
peculiar noise.
throttle vti 1 tentua dabana, gala ghontana, gala ghutane When the steam was
ka sa sansa lena let out of the throttle
the engine made a
peculiar noise.
through prep 1 sarasara, arapara, men se, dvara, adyopanta, The thief entered the
adyanta house through the
window.
throughout adv 1 nakhasikha se, sarvatra, tamama, sarasara, The rule works
pratyeka bhaga men throughout the data..
throughout prep 1 pure men, nakhashikha se, sarvatra, The rule works
tamama, sarasara, pratyeka bhaga men throughout the data..
throw n 1 phenka, uchhala, danva Peter Sampras won
the Wimbledon and his
throw was great.
throw vti 1 phenkana, pasa phenkana, uchhalana, 2 Peter Sampras won
ulatana, nasha karana, 3 gadhana the Wimbledon and his
throw was great.
thrust n 1 dhakka, thela, dhakela He enlivened his
editorials with barbed
thrusts at politicians.
thrust vt 1 dhakelana, thelana, 2 konchana He enlivened his

643 | P a g e
editorials with barbed
thrusts at politicians.
thud n 1 dhamaka, gadda The boulder fell with a
thud.
thud vi 1 vaisa shabda karana The boulder fell with a
thud.
thug n 1 thaga, daku, batamara The thug was
imprisoned again.
thumb n 1 angutha Ekalavya gave his
thumb as guru
dakshina to
Dronacharya.
thumb vti 1 anadipana se hatha men lena ya bajana, 2 Ekalavya gave his
angutha lagakara ganda karana thumb as guru
dakshina to
Dronacharya.
thump n 1 dhaula, dhamaka He drew the attention
of the people by a
thump on the table.
thump vti 1 thapathapana, thonkana, pitana He drew the attention
of the people by a
thump on the table.
thunder n 1 bijali ki kadaka ya tadapa, garaja, 2 The thunder was
dhamaki, phatakara frightening.
thunder vt 1 dhamakana, dhamaki men nikalana, The thunder was
gadagadana, garajana, kadakadana frightening.
thunderbolt n 1 garaja ka patthara Lightening and
thunderbolt struck the
village.
thunderstorm n 1 andhi jisamen badala garaje bijali tadape A thunderstorm
ityadi uprooted the trees.
thus adv 1 isa riti se, isa prakara, isa dhaba se, aisa He struggled in his
childhood and worked
hard, thus obtained
the good.
thwart a 1 tedha, tirachha, ada They are executing a
plan to thwart his
speech.
thwart vt 1 katana, ada hona, rokana, hatha karana, na They are executing a
plan to thwart his
speech.
thy det 1 tera, teri The lady in her prayer
said, Lord , we live by
thy grace
thyme n 1 eka prakara ka sugandhayukta paudha Thyme is a herb used
in soups.
tiara n 1 mukuta, kirita, taja The tiara on the
queen's head glittered
with expensive jewels.
tick n 1 vishvasa, udhara, 2 bichhaune ki khola, 3 He counted the ticks
ghadi ki tika tika of the clock.
tick vi 1 ghadi ke samana tika tika karana He counted the ticks
of the clock.
ticket n 1 tikata, kagaja ka parcha jise dikhane para He gave me a ticket

644 | P a g e
kahin jane ki agya ho jae for the show .
ticket v 1 tikata dena, tikata lagana, chihna ke lie He gave me a ticket
parcha lagana for the show .
tickle vi 1 gudagudana, hansana, rijhana He tickled her with
good humour.
ticklish a 1 jisako gudagudi adhika lagati ho, asthira, Meetu is very ticklish.
chanchala
tidal a 1 jvara bhata sambandhi Tidal wave increases
when there is
Tornado.
tidbit n 1 mulayama bhojana She keeps some tidbits
to eat during the
intervals.
tide n 1 jvara bhata, samaya, ritu Tide is more on a full
moon day.
tide vi 1 pani chadhana ya badhana, kathina kama ko Tide is more on a full
para lagana moon day.
tidings n 1 khabara, sandesha Anand got the tidings
of his promotion.
tidy a 1 svachchha, sapha Rahul's study room is
tidy.
tidy vi 1 svachchha banana, sapha karana Rahul's study room is
tidy.
tie n 1 gantha, bandhana He bought a tie for his
brother.
tie vt 1 bandhana, kasana, ganthana He bought a tie for his
brother.
tier n 1 pankti, shreni, darja We have three tier
system in our school
education.
tiff n 1 sharaba ki ghunta, 2 krodha ya rosha ka The man had a tiff in
avesha the pub.
tiff vi 1 jhagadana, ladai karana The man had a tiff in
the pub.
tiffany n 1 patala reshmi kapada, eka vastra
tiger n 1 bagha Children saw a tiger in
the safari park.
tight adv 1 majabuti se, dridhata se The knots are so tight
that it is impossible to
untie them.
tight n 1 kasa hua, dridha, tanga, tana The knots are so tight
that it is impossible to
untie them.
tighten vt 1 kasana, tanga karana, jakadana You tighten the string
with a screw.
tile n 1 khaparaila, khapada, khapade ki patiya Tiles are used for roof
.
tile vt 1 khaparaila se dhakana Tiles are used for roof
.
till n 1 golaka, rupaya rakhane ka sanduka, The pawn-broker
keeps the money in
the till.
till prep 1 taba taka, usa samaya taka The pawn-broker
keeps the money in

645 | P a g e
the till.
tillage n 1 jota, jutai, kheti, krishikarma The ground is ready
for tillage for this
season.
tiller n 1 jotane vala, patavara pherane ki muthiya Tiller is not there in
the boat.
tilt n 1 tambu, shamiyana, chandava, 2 jhukava, 3 The new constituency
sainika khela, bhala chalane ka khela has a tilt in his favour.
tilt vti 1 eka kinare se uthana, 2 bhala chalana, The new constituency
paitare badalana, 3 hathaude se pitana, 4 has a tilt in his favour.
jhukana, jhukana
timber n 1 peda ka tana, lattha, shahatira Timber is used for the
construction of
buildings.
timber vt 1 lakadi lagana, shahatira lagana Timber is used for the
construction of
buildings.
time n 1 samaya, kala, yuga, 2 avasara, avakasha, This time he
avastha succeeded.
timely a 1 shighra, samaya se, samaya para, samayika He got timely help
from his friends.
timepiece n 1 ghadi Mary got a timepiece
as a gift.
timetable n 1 taima tebula A new timetable is put
on the notice board.
timid a 1 darapoka, kayara Ketan is a timid boy.
timidity n 1 kayarata, bhiruta Great people show no
timidity in executing a
task.
tin n 1 tina They have used tin for
the roof of their
house.
tin vi 1 tina se madhana, kali karana They have used tin for
the roof of their
house.
tinder n 1 aga lagane vali vastu, shighradahya vastu
tinderbox n 1 shighradahya rakhane ka bakasa
tinge n 1 ranga, halaka ranga There is a tinge of
smile in her face .
tinge vt 1 rangana, ranga dena There is a tinge of
smile in her face .
tingle vi 1 sanasanana, jhanajhanana My fingers are tingling
due to cold weather.
tinker n 1 thathera, kasera He is a tinker and does
a good job .
tinker vt 1 tina jodana, jodana, jhalana, sanvarana, na He is a tinker and does
a good job .
tinsel n 1 jhilamila, jhutha gota ya kinari Decorate your room
with tinsel.
tinsel v 1 bhadakila banana Decorate your room
with tinsel.
tint n 1 ranga, halaka ranga He sprayed a tint of
yellow color in his
paintingo.

646 | P a g e
tint vt 1 rangana, halaka ranga chadhana He sprayed a tint of
yellow color in his
paintingo.
tiny a 1 nanha, bahuta chhota Adam has a tiny pup in
his house.
tip n 1 agrabhaga, sira, noka, anta, chhora The ship Titanic sunk
after hitting the tip of
the iceberg.
tip v 1 sira para lagana, noka lagana, 2 kuchha The ship Titanic sunk
rupaya adi dena, 3 thapakana, 4 ulata dena after hitting the tip of
the iceberg.
tipsy a 1 matta, matavala, madamata He blabbered when he
was in the tipsy state.
tiptoe n 1 panva ki anguli ka sira Stand on your tiptoe
to open the door.
tiptoe vi 1 panva ki anguli ke bala chalana Stand on your tiptoe
to open the door.
tirade n 1 ninda, akshepa, nindatmaka baten ya The opposition party
nindatmaka prabandha gave a long tirade
against the
government.
tire vti 1 thakana, thakana, 2 tanga karana, satana, 3 Don't exert too much,
kapade pahanana, sajana you will tire yourself.
tiresome a 1 thakanevala, ukatanevala, duhkhada, Though it is a tiresome
khedakara work he carries out in
an explicit way.
tissue n 1 mahina kapada, 2 indrika padartha The tissues in the
stomach have been
destroyed due to
injury.
tissue vt 1 jaradoji karana, chitravichitra karana The tissues in the
stomach have been
destroyed due to
injury.
tit n 1 koi chhoti vastu, 2 tattu We come across many
tits in our campus.
titanic a 1 prabala, bahuta, bada Many people died in
the titanic ship.
tithe n 1 dasavan bhaga, dashansha, thoda bhaga The landlord is
demanding a tithe of
the produce from the
farmer .
tithe v 1 dasavan bhaga lagana The landlord is
demanding a tithe of
the produce from the
farmer .
titillate v 1 gudagudana, surasurana, sahalana He is allergic to coco-
cola as it titillates
him.
titillation n 1 gudagudahata, surasurahata
title n 1 padavi, upapada, upadhi, He looked for books
with the word `jazz' in
the title.
title v 1 shirshakana, upadhi dena He looked for books

647 | P a g e
with the word `jazz' in
the title.
titular a 1 nama matra ke, baraya nama The Nizam got the
titular name from the
Hyderabad state.
to adv 1 ora, tarapha, taka, ko, nikata, samane, I went to the garden
anusara, lie, sambandha men, bare men for jogging.
to prep 1 ora, tarapha, taka, ko, nikata, samane, I went to the garden
anusara, lie, sambandha men, bare men for jogging.
to_be_in_a_nu n 1 sadharanatah, 2 samajha men a jane ke
tshell yogya
to_be_in_equi n 1 santulita hona
librium
to_be_of_opin n 1 vichara karana
ion
to_be_nowher adv 1 pradhanata nashta ho jana
e
to_bury_in_ob n 1 dila se bhulana
livion
to_carry_too_ n 1 jyadati karana, adhikata karana
excess
to_come_into n 1 jari hona, prachalita hona
_operation
to_come_to_n n 1 nishphala hona, vyartha hona
othing
to_execute_a_ vt 1 adesha amala men lana, digari karana
decree
to_execute_a_ vt 1 kagajata lagu karana, lekhapatra para
document hastakshara banana, likhana
to_fade_from_ vi 1 bhula jana
the_memory
to_grow_pale vi 1 pila pada jana, 2 havaiyan udana
to_hare_a_hig vi 1 ghamandi hona
h_nose
to_hold_opini n 1 sahamata hona, apasa men raya milana, eka
on_with raya hona
to_lead_by_th vi 1 naka men rassi lagakara ghumana, 2 apane
e_nose kahe para pashuon ki taraha kama karana
to_lie_on_the vi 1 sustana, 2 kathina kama se dama lena
_oars
to_make_noth n 1 kuchha na ginana, 2 koi chija na janana,
ing_of tuchchha janana
to_pour_oil_in vt 1 uttejita karana
to_fire
to_pour_oil_o vt 1 shanta karana, sulaha karana
n_troubled_w
aters
to_put_in_one' vi 1 bina mange salaha dena
s_oar
to_put_one's_ vi 1 najaron se girana, 2 ghamanda todana
nose_out_of_j
oint
to_seize_an_o n 1 mauke para kama karana, mauke ko hatha se
pportunity jane na dena, avasara se na chukana

648 | P a g e
to_snap_one's vi 1 kisi ko bura bhala kahana, 2 kisi ko dhokha
_nose_off dena
to_speak_thro vi 1 naka se bolana
ugh_the_nose
to_take_occas vt 1 kisi shubha avasara ko hatha se jane nahin
ion dena
to_thrust_one' vi 1 hastakshepa karana
s_nose_into
to_offend_the vti 1 ankha men khatakana
_eye
to_snuff_out vi 1 bujhana, gula karana
to_sow_dissen vti 1 jhagade ka bija bona
sion
toad n 1 dadura, vishadara mendhaka, bheka Toads can be seen
during the rainy
season.
toast n 1 siki breda, siki roti, 3 kisi manushya ke Rama prepared toasts
kalyana ke liai sharaba pina for breakfast.
toast vi 1 bhunana, sinkana Rama prepared toasts
for breakfast.
toast vt 1 bhunana, senkana, 2 sharaba pine ke samaya Rama prepared toasts
kisi ka nama lena aura kalyana chahana for breakfast.
tobacco n 1 tambaku Tobacco is bad for
health.
tod n 1 lagabhaga 14 sera una, 2 lomadi He did everything on
his tod.
today adv 1 aja, aja ke dina I can't meet with you
today.
today n 1 aja, aja ke dina I can't meet with you
today.
toe n 1 panva ka angutha, age ka sira Manuj heart his toe
while playing football.
toga n 1 choga The Romans wore
togas.
together adv 1 satha men, milajula kara The two of them
together went to the
market.
toil n 1 parishrama, mehanata After years of toil he
got good results.
toil v 1 parishrama karana, mehanata karana After years of toil he
got good results.
toilet n 1 shrringara karana, shrringara karane ki Toilets should be kept
samagri clean.
token n 1 chihna, sanketa, nishani Ram gave Hari a book
on birds as a token of
appreciation for his
help.
tolerable a 1 sahaniya, ka chalau The pain was
tolerable.
tolerance n 1 sahana, dhairya He lost his tolerance
due to bad health.
tolerant a 1 sahanashila, kshamadana He is a tolerant person
and easily adapts to
new situations.

649 | P a g e
tolerate v 1 sahana, hone dena The lady cannot
tolerate the pangs of
separation .
toleration n 1 sahana, kshama Toleration is a virtue.
toll n 1 yatayata kara, ghanti ki avaja One could hear the
church bells toll.
toll vti 1 ghanti ka bajana, ghanti bajana One could hear the
church bells toll.
tomahawk n 1 kulhadi, pharasa
tomato n 1 tamatara Tomato is rich in
vitamin C.
tomb n 1 samadhi, kabra There are many tombs
in Delhi which are of
historic value.
tomboy n 1 khiladi ladaki She was a tom-boy in
her childhood but
later she became a
leader.
tombstone n 1 kabra para lagaya hua yadagari ka patthara It was diffcult to read
the name of the dead
burried in that grave
because.
tomcat n 1 bilava A tomcat is seen in the
garden.
tome n 1 jila, pustaka, kitaba The epics Ramayana
and Mahabharata are
the tomes which have
great impact on.
tomorrow adv 1 kala(anevala) I will play badminton
tomorrow.
tomorrow n 1 kala(anevala) I will play badminton
tomorrow.
ton n 1, 27 mana se kuchha adhika ka taula, tana, 2
prachalita riti, chala
tone n 1 uchcharana, avaja, svara, 2 sharira ya mana Tony plays an
ki dasha accordian which has
an excellent tone .
tone vt 1 svara bana kara bolana, 2 svara milana Tony plays an
accordian which has
an excellent tone .
tongs n 1 sandasi, chimata Use tongs to lift the
pan from the stove.
tongue n 1 jibha, 2 boli, bhasha Clean your tongue
well.
tongue vt 1 bolana Clean your tongue
well.
tonic a 1 svara sambandhi, pushtikaraka Words of wisdom act
as a tonic in the times
of difficulty.
tonic n 1 balavardhaka aushadhi Words of wisdom act
as a tonic in the times
of difficulty.
tonight adv 1 aja ki rata ko I am leaving
Hyderabad tonight.

650 | P a g e
tonight n 1 aja ki rata I am leaving
Hyderabad tonight.
tonnage n 1 asababa ka prati tana mahasula, 2 jahaja ki The ship has tonnage
samai(tanon men) of export items.
too adv 1 adhika, bahuta, 2 bhi This bag is too big to
carry.
tool n 1 aujara, hathiyara Take all the tools to
repair your cycle.
tooth n 1 danta, 2 svada, 3 khanga, kata Chewing tobacco
causes tooth decay.
tooth v 1 danta banana, 2 pure bala aura krodha ke Chewing tobacco
sathana, shakti bharana causes tooth decay.
toothache n 1 danta ki pida I have a severe
toothache.
toothbrush n 1 danta sapha karane ka brusha Change your
toothbrush often.
toothless a 1 bina danta ke Throw this toothless
comb.
toothpick n 1 dantakhudani A toothpick helps to
remove the food
particles.
top a 1 sarvochcha, sarvottama, mukhya All his relatives have
occupied the top
positions in the
company.
top n 1 choti, shikhara, sira, 2 lattu All his relatives have
occupied the top
positions in the
company.
top vt 1 dhakana, upara chadhana, badha jana All his relatives have
occupied the top
positions in the
company.
topaz n 1 pukharaja She presented a ring
embedded with topaz
to her sister.
topic n 1 vishaya, bata, prasanga The teacher gave me a
topic for the debate.
topical a 1 kisi sthana sambandhi, sthaniya The election compaign
did not touch any of
the topical issues.
topography n 1 kisi sthana ya nagara adi ka varnana A tourist takes a
topography while
travelling.
topple vt 1 gira padana The child went on
placing the books on
top of each other till
they toppled.
torch n 1 mashala Torch is handy when
there is a power
failure.
torment n 1 pida, santapa, dukhadai vastu It was a torment for
the jews in the hands
of Nazis.

651 | P a g e
torment v 1 pida dena, dukhana, satana It was a torment for
the jews in the hands
of Nazis.
tornado n 1 andhi, tuphana A tornado devastated
the village.
torpedo n 1 jahaja todane ka gola, eka prakara ki Torpedos destroy the
machhali ship.
torpid a 1 akada hua, thithura, 2 manda, murkha He is a torpid person.
torpor n 1 akarmanyata, thithurahata, mandata, susti He fell into a deep
torpor.
torque n 1 sone ke taron ka bana hua eka kantha The torque helps the
machine to pull the
load well.
torrent n 1 teja dhara, jala pravaha The houses were
swept away in the
torrent.
torrid a 1 sukha, garma, ushna We have torrid
summer.
tort n 1 hani, apakara ??It was a tort on the
part of the lawyer to
give a verdict.
tortoise n 1 kachhua The life span of a
tortoise is longer than
other reptiles.
tortuous a 1 pechida, baladara, vakra This is a tortuous lane.
torture n 1 duhkha, ativedana, yatana The torture was
unaccountable for the
jews .
torture vt 1 duhkha dena, yatana karana, ati kashta dena The torture was
unaccountable for the
jews .
toss n 1 uchhala, upara ki ora nikshepa, utkshepana Take a toss .
toss vti 1 uchhalana, phenkana, halachala karana, Take a toss .
davandola hona
total a 1 sampurna, samasta, pura It is awe-inspiing to
watch the total
eclipse.
total n 1 sampurna, samasta, pura It is awe-inspiing to
watch the total
eclipse.
totality n 1 purnata, samashti The totality of the
eclipse was observed
throughout the world.
totally adv 1 purna rupa se Your remark was
totally uncalled for.
totter vt 1 dagamagana, ladakhadana The drunkard tottered
across the road.
touch n 1 sparsha, chhu, chheda, 2 bhava, 3 thoda, He longed for the
saina, 4 jancha touch of her hand.
touch vti 1 sparsha karana, chhu karana, milana, He longed for the
anubhava karana, pahunchana, asara karana, touch of her hand.
sambandha rakhana
touching a 1 hridayavedaka, karunatmaka Charles Dickens stories
are touching.

652 | P a g e
touchstone n 1 kasauti
touchy a 1 tunaka mijaja, shighrakopi He is very touchy in
these matters.
tough a 1 kada He is a tough person
to deal with.
toughen vt 1 kada karana He toughened the
wood by processing it.
.
tour n 1 bhramana, daura We went on a tour in
southern India.
tour vi 1 bhramana karana, daura karana We went on a tour in
southern India.
tourist n 1 bhramanakari, paryataka There is a large influx
of tourists in our
country.
tournament n 1 khela, kridayuddha, dangala He is participating in
the National Chess
tournament.
tourney n 1 dangala ka khela
tourney vi 1 turnamenta khelana
tout n 1 grahaka khojanevala, dalala A tout collects more
money.
tout vi 1 dhundhana, talasha karana, grahakon ko A tout collects more
bulana, dalali karana money.
tow n 1 mota sana, patasana The truck gave him a
tow to the garage.
tow vt 1 rassi se khinchana The truck gave him a
tow to the garage.
toward adv 1 samipa, udyata, lage, banata hua
toward prep 1 ora, 2 sanbandha men, 3 ke pasa, samipa
towel n 1 rumala, tauliya, angochha Wipe your hands with
the towel.
tower n 1 burja, minara, lata, durga We saw the Sears
tower at Chicago.
tower vt 1 uncha chadhana, uncha hona, upara uthana We saw the Sears
tower at Chicago.
towering a 1 bada uncha, 2 ati prachanda Jamshed Tata was a
towering personality.
town n 1 kasba, nagara, pura We went to the town
to purchase provisions.
townspeople n 1 nagaravasi, puravasi The townspeople live
in comforts.
toxic a 1 vishaila, jaharila The factories send
toxic waste into the
rivers.
toxicology n 1 visha vidya, vaha vidya jisamen vishon ka Scientific research is
varnana ho going on in the field of
toxicology.
toy n 1 khilauna, tuchchha vastu, chhoti bata The child ia playing
with a toy.
trace n 1 paira ke chihna, pata, khoja, lakshana, The theivevs
chihna, nishana disappeared without a
trace.
trace vt 1 paira ke chihna se pata lagana, khoja lagana, The theivevs

653 | P a g e
rekha khinchana, chihna karana disappeared without a
trace.
traceable a 1 pata lagane ke yogya, jisaka pata laga sake
track n 1 padachihna, 2 pagadandi, raha, marga We followed the track
of our friend's vehicle.
track vi 1 panva ki khoja para chalana, padachihnon se We followed the track
pata lagana of our friend's vehicle.
tract n 1 phaili hui vastu, vistara, 2 pradesha, 3 The tract is cleared
pustaka, grantha, prabandha for the construction
work.
traction n 1 khinchana, khinchava, tanava He went to the Physio-
therapist for traction.
tractor n 1 khinchanevala yantra He purchased a
tractor.
trade n 1 vanijya vyapara, tijarata, pesha, lenadena, 2 Romans carried trade
rivaja, chalana with india.
trade vt 1 lena dena karana, vanijya ya vyapara karana, Romans carried trade
badalana with india.
trademark n 1 vyapara ka chihna
trader n 1 vyapari, saudagara Traders sell goods.
tradesman n 1 vyapari, dukanadara He is a tradesman.
tradition n 1 kahavata, paranparagata katha, purana, India has a long
paranparagata pratha tradition of
Mathematics.
traditional a 1 paranparagata, kahavati, kramagata, Farmers no longer use
pauranika traditional methods in
agriculture.
traffic n 1 saudagari, vyapara, 2 logon ka ana jana, 3 The traffic was
saudagari ka mala, sauda blocked.
traffic vt 1 palata karana, lenadena karana, vyapara The traffic was
karana, 2 chhota vyapara karana blocked.
trafficker n 1 vyapari, saudagara He is a trafficker who
sells illicit liquor.
tragedy n 1 dukhanta ghatana, shokanta nataka, The fall of a school
shokanta vritanta bus into the river was
a great tragedy for
the.
tragic a 1 duhkhadayaka, shokajanaka, duhkhanta The drama had a
nataka sanbandhi, karunarasa pradhana tragic end.
trail n 1 marga, khoja, shikara ki bu The vagabond made a
trail through the
forest.
trail vti 1 ghasitana, khinchana, pichhe ghasitate jana The vagabond made a
trail through the
forest.
trailer n 1 ghasitanevala, khinchanevala, 2 lata, I saw the trailor of the
paudha, 3 eka gadi ke pichhe lagai hui gadi new film.
train n 1 relagadi, 2 shreni, krama, tanta, ladi, 3 raha, The boy saw the train
dhanga, 4 punchha coming.
train vt 1 shiksha dena, sikhana, sadhana, kadhana, The boy saw the train
nikalana, abhyasa dalana, 2 khinchana, na coming.
trainer n 1 shikshaka, sikhanevala He is a trainer who
trains the animals for
the circus.

654 | P a g e
training n 1 shiksha Anand got good
training in chess.
trait n 1 rekha, karigari, lakshana, anka, vishishtata, Perseverance is a good
vilakshanata trait that one should
possess.
traitor n 1 vishvasaghataka, chhali, kapati, deshadrohi Iago was a traitor in
Othello.
trajectory n 1 puchchhalatare ka chakra, dhumraketu ka
chakra, vakra rekha, 2 prakshepapatha
tram n 1 koyale ki gadi ya chhakada, 2 basa Trams ply in Calcutta.
tramp n 1 paidala yatra, 2 avara, ghummakada, bahetu, The intruders came
bhikhamanga tramping through the
enterance.
tramp vti 1 kuchalana, raundana The intruders came
tramping through the
enterance.
trample n 1 upara chalane ya kuchalane ka shabda, The cows trampled the
padachapa garden.
trample vt 1 kuchalana, upara chalana, raundana The cows trampled the
garden.
trance n 1 behoshi, mohavastha, samadhi, avachetana, The hermit went into
murchha, tanmayavastha a trance.
tranquil a 1 svastha, shanta, susthira, sukhi It is a tranquil place to
do meditation.
tranquillity n 1 dhiraja, shanti, svasthya, tasalli
transact vti 1 prabandha karana, kama karana, karobara The broker is coming
karana to transact a deal.
transaction n 1 prabandha, kama, karobara, vyavahara, The transaction of the
bata, mamala public business is done
in this office.
transatlantic a 1 atalantika mahasamudra ke usa para ka There is a
transatlantic flight
now.
transcend vti 1 chadhana, uncha hona, shreshtha hona It transcedents human
knowledge.
transcendent a 1 badhakara, atyuttama, sarvottkrishta, She is a singer of
shreshtha, 2 pare, saba simaon se bahara trancendent genius .
transcendenta a 1 uttamottama, badha badha kara, adhika People do
l pravina, shreshtha, attuttama, anupa transcendental
meditation.
transcribe vt 1 utarana, pratilipi karana, nakala karana The music director
transcribed the
composition into
musical notations.
transcript n 1 pratilipi, nakala
transcription n 1 pratilekhana, nakalanavisi
transfer n 1 tabadala, tabadili, sthanantara karana, 2 He got the money
parahasta, samarpana transferred from the
bank.
transfer vt 1 tabadala karana, sthanantara karana, 2 He got the money
hastantarita karana, tabadila karana, havale transferred from the
karana, tala dena, eka jana se dusare jana ko bank.
dena, de dena, saunpa dena
transferable a 1 sthanantara hone ke yogya, hastantarita His job is not

655 | P a g e
karane yogya transferable.
transfix vt 1 arapara karana, chhedana The door frames
transfixed with nails
were placed in the
walls.
transform vt 1 rupa badalana, rupa parivartana karana, The barren land was
akriti palatana, rupantara karana transformed into a
beautiful garden.
transformatio n 1 rupantara, kayapalata The new officer is
n responsible for this
transformation in the
official machinery.
transgression n 1 agyalanghana, aparadha
transient n 1 anitya, chalayamana, asthayi, kshanika The ephemeral
pleasures are
transient.
transit n 1 gati, raha, sankranti My suitcase was lost in
transit.
transition n 1 gati, avasthantara, parivartana Adolescence is a
transition for
childhood to youth.
transitory a 1 anitya, thode dina ka, nashavana, Happiness is
kshanabhangura, asara, asthayi transitory.
translate vt 1 anuvada karana, badalana, sthanantara You translate this
karana, 2 ulatha ya bhashantara karana passage.
translation n 1 anuvada, sthanantara, ulatha, bhashantara Today computers help
in translation.
translator n 1 anuvadaka, sthanantara karanevala, ulatha He is a tranlator.
ya bhashantara karane vala
translucent a 1 nirmala, svachchha Stained glass is
translucent.
transmission n 1 bhejana, preshana, pracharana, prasarana We will see a live
transmission from
Wimbledon.
transmit vt 1 bhejana, pahunchana Radio will trasmit
today's programme.
transparency n 1 nirmalata, svachchhata Good administration
should have
transparency.
transparent a 1 nirmala, svachchha, paradarshi, This is a tranparent
prakashabeda material.
transpire vt 1 chhedon se nikalana, 2 bhapa uthana, uda It transpired later that
jana, 3 lokavidita hona, khula jana he never conveyed the
message to her.
transplant vt 1 eka jagaha se uthakara dusari jagaha lagana- The rose plant was
ya gadana, ropana transplanted from the
pot.
transplantatio n 1 paudhe ka lagana, ropai
n
transport n 1 dhulai, savari, asababa ka eka jagaha se There are various
dusari jagaha le jana, 2 jahaja, 3 means of transport.
harshonmada, paramananda
transport vt 1 le jana, utha le jana, deshantara karana, 2 There are various
harshonmatta karana, acheta karana means of transport.

656 | P a g e
transportation n 1 dhulai, pahunchava, 2 desha nikala, Transportaion of goods
nirvasana over a long distance
has become fairly easy
now.
trap n 1 jala, phanda, ghata, chhala The rat was caught in
a trap.
trap vt 1 phansana, chhala se pakadana The rat was caught in
a trap.
trapper n 1 phansanevala, jo jala se janavaron ko
phansata hai
trappings n 1 ghode ki jhula, bhushana, shrringara He had the trappings
of the high position.
trash n 1 kuda karakata, ghasa phusa, asara vastu, Many newspapers give
agada bagada news everyday that is
trash.
trash vt 1 katana, patte kata dalana, kalama karana Many newspapers give
news everyday that is
trash.
trashy a 1 nirarthaka, asara These are trashy
novels.
travel n 1 yatra, deshatana I like to travel.
travel vti 1 yatra karana, deshatana karana, chalana, I like to travel.
dolana
traveller n 1 yatri, pathika, musaphira, deshatana karane The traveller is
vala sleeping in the guest
house.
traverse a 1 tirachha, ada, arapara The scooter traversed
the path on which the
jeep was coming .
traverse n 1 tirachhi rakhi hui vastu, roka, pratibandhaka The scooter traversed
the path on which the
jeep was coming .
traverse vt 1 arapara rakhana, 2 ghumana, phirana, The scooter traversed
inakara karana, khandana karana the path on which the
jeep was coming .
travesty n 1 hasya janaka anukarana, upahasatmaka His trial was a travesty
rachana of justice.
travesty vt 1 upahasa ka vishaya banana, hasya janaka His trial was a travesty
banana of justice.
trawl n 1 mahajala They use trawls to
catch big fish.
trawl vti 1 mahajala men phansana, mahajala se They use trawls to
machhali marana catch big fish.
trawler n 1 mahajala se machhali marane vala jahaja ya A trawler is coming in
manushya this direction.
tray n 1 eka chhoti thali, baratana, tashtari She brought two tea
cups in a wooden tray.
treacherous a 1 vishvasaghataki, adharmi, kapati, chhali, He is a treacherous
avishvasya person.
treachery n 1 chhala, kapata, vishvasaghata It was a treachery on
the part of Mukund.
tread n 1 pada, tapa, chala He followed a path
where no man had
trod before.

657 | P a g e
tread vti 1 upara chalana, paga rakhana, kuchalana He followed a path
where no man had
trod before.
treason n 1 rajadroha, rajavirodha, 2 kapata, He was sent out of the
vishvasaghata, chhala country for treason.
treasure n 1 kosha, khajana, dhanasangraha, rokada, 2 They found a treasure
bahutayata, bahulya .
treasure vt 1 jama karana, batorana They found a treasure
.
treasurer n 1 khajanchi, rokadiya, koshadhyaksha, He was appointed as a
koshanayaka treasurer recently.
treasury n 1 khajana, kosha, 2 rajakosha Saint Ramdas spent
the money from the
treasury of the ruler.
treat n 1 bhojana, jevanara We have to treat
animals in a human
way .
treat vti 1 upaya karana, prabandha karana, vyavahara We have to treat
karana, 2 varnana karana, batachita karana, 3 animals in a human
nyauta karana, khilana way .
treatise n 1 pustaka, gutaka, lekha, prabandha, nibandha The Ramayana and
Mahabharata are
treatises that kindle
our mind.
treatment n 1 prabandha, vyavahara, bartava, chala, His treatment towards
varnana, acharana, 2 chikitsa, upachara the guests was not
cordeal.
treaty n 1 sandhi, mela, sulahanama, sandhipatra Treaty helps two
nations to have cordial
relations.
treble a 1 tiguna She earns treble my
salary .
treble n 1 uchcha svara, tikshna svara She earns treble my
salary .
treble vti 1 tiguna karana, tiguna hona She earns treble my
salary .
tree n 1 peda, vriksha, rukha Trees give shade.
tremble n 1 kanpa, tharatharahata Her voice trembled
with fear when she got
the news.
tremble vi 1 kanpana, halahalana, tharatharana Her voice trembled
with fear when she got
the news.
tremendous a 1 bhayankara, daravana, ati daruna, atibrihat He did a tremendous
job.
tremor n 1 kanpakanpi, tharatharahata Strong tremors were
felt during the earth
quake.
trench n 1 khai The army dug a
trench.
trench vti 1 khodana, khai banana, 2 morcha dabana The army dug a
trench.
trend n 1 jhukava, pravritti, dhara Youths follow the
general trends in

658 | P a g e
fashion.
trend vi 1 phirana, mudana, jhukana Youths follow the
general trends in
fashion.
trepidation n 1 kanpakanpi, ghabarahata, tharathari He waited for his
exam results with
trepidation.
trespass n 1 anadhikara pravesha, aparadha, ullanghana, The army trespassed
atikrama the enemy camp.
trespass vi 1 anadhikara pravesha karana, ghusana, dusare The army trespassed
ke dhana para hatha phailana, aparadha the enemy camp.
karana, bala purvaka baitha jana athava ghusa
jana, sima langhana karana
tress n 1 jata, lata, chhalla She had long tresses.
trestle n 1 dhancha, pada, sahara The bench is
supported by a trestle.
triad n 1 trika, traya The act was done by
triad.
trial n 1 prayatna, jancha, pariksha, udyoga The case is on trial.
triangle n 1 tribhuja, trikona Draw a triangle.
triangular a 1 tikona, tribhujakara It is a triangular plot.
tribal a 1 jati sambandhi Lambadis are tribal
people.
tribe n 1 jana, kutumba, jati, varna, varga Thodas are a tribe who
live in ootacamund.
tribulation n 1 klesha, daruna duhkha, apatti He had a time of
tribulation.
tribunal n 1 nyayalaya, kachahari The matter was sent
to the tribunal.
tribune n 1 roma valon ka phaujadari ka eka hakima, 2
vaktrita dene ki eka chauki
tributary a 1 adhina, amukhya Many tributaries join
the sea.
tributary n 1 sahayaka nadi Many tributaries join
the sea.
tribute n 1 bhenta, upahara, sammana ki vastu ya bata Our country paid
tribute to the jawans
who laid their lives in
the Kargil.
trice n 1 kshana, pala
trice vt 1 rassi se khinchana ya bandhana
trick n 1 chalaki, chala, chhala, hastalaghava Magic is nothing but a
trick of hands.
trick vt 1 dhokha dena, thagana Magic is nothing but a
trick of hands.
tricky a 1 chhali, kapati She is a tricky person
to deal with.
tricolour a 1 tina ranga vala, trivarna
tricolour n 1 tina ranga ka, trivarna
tricycle n 1 tina pahiyon ki panva se chalane vali gadi Lucy got a tricycle as
a gift.
trident n 1 trishula She is drawing a
picture of a trident.
trifle n 1 tuchchha vastu, halaki bata They made an issue

659 | P a g e
over the trifle.
trifle vti 1 nashta karana, halaki bata karana, tuchchha They made an issue
kama karana over the trifle.
trigger n 1 banduka ka ghoda Keep your finger on
the trigger.
trilateral a 1 tribhujiya, triparshva
trill vti 1 kanpana, tharatharana, jharana, rasana I could hear the trill in
the bird's song.
trillion n 1 padma, mahasankha He spent a trillion on
the project.
trim a 1 uttama, bhala, bana thana, thika She has a trim figure.
trim n 1 dasha, avastha, vastra She has a trim figure.
trim vt 1 thika karana, sanvarana, kalama karana, ade She has a trim figure.
hatha lena, dantana
trimmer n 1 samayanukula karane vala He had a trimmer to
trim the hedge.
trimming n 1 upari bhushana, shobha ke padartha Baked potato and all
the trimmings were on
the table.
trinity n 1 trideva, trimurti Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
is trinity in the Hindu
mythology.
trinket n 1 halaka gahana, tuchchha vastu She wore a trinket for
the occasion.
trio n 1 tina manushya adi ka samuha, tina antaron The trio was going to a
ka raga, triya movie.
trip n 1 thumakachala, 2 thodi dura ki yatra, daura, The girl tripped over
bhramana, 3 thokara, bhula the dog.
trip v 1 ludhaka dena, pakada lena, bheda jana lena The girl tripped over
the dog.
trip vi 1 dhire dhire chalana, thumakana, ghumana, The girl tripped over
yatra karana, thokara khana, bhula karana the dog.
tripartite a 1 tribhaga, trikhanda, tridala They had tripartite
treaty with the
neighbouring country.
tripe n 1 anta, antadi The meal had a dish of
tripe boiled with
onions.
triple a 1 tiguna Add triple amount of
water to the flour.
triple vt 1 tiguna karana Add triple amount of
water to the flour.
tripod n 1 tipai We made a table with
tripod.
tripoli n 1 eka prakara ki balui mitti
trite a 1 purana, jirna His speech was not
trite.
triumph n 1 vijaya, jita, jaya Steffe Graf returned
home in triumph after
winning the tennis
tournament.
triumph vti 1 ananda manana, vijaya pana, phalana, Steffe Graf returned
phulana home in triumph after
winning the tennis

660 | P a g e
tournament.
triumphal a 1 vijaya sambandhi, jita ka The procession went
through a triumphal
arch.
triumphant a 1 saphalata ka harsha manane vala, vijayi, Ashoka had a
jayavana triumphant victory in
the Kalinga war.
triumvirate n 1 tina vyaktiyon ka raja The firm is run by a
triumvirate of
directors.
trivial a 1 halaka, chhota, adhama, tuchchha It is a trivial matter.
troll vti 1 ghumana, chakkara dena, chillakara gana, The fishermen were in
phusalana the high sea trolling.
trolley n 1 trali, rela ki patariyon para chalane vali bina A coolie is getting a
chhata ke eka chhoti gadi trolley.
trombone n 1 turahi Can you hear the
music from the
trombone?.
troop n 1 dala, sena, phauja, risala, ghudachadon ka We heard the
dala ya ghataka footsteps of the troops
of deer.
troop vi 1 ikattha hona, dala bandhakara jana, jali se We heard the
age badhazna footsteps of the troops
of deer.
trooper n 1 savara, ghudachada, ashvarohi, sainika A trooper is getting
down from the
parachute.
trophy n 1 jayachihna Peter sampras got the
Wimbledon Tennis
trophy.
tropic n 1 ushnakatibandha, ayana sima, ayana vritta The summer in the
tropics can be very
hot.
trot vi 1 dulaki chalana, jali chalana He trotted in the
field.
trotter n 1 dulaki chalane vala A trotter is well
trained by the
equestrian .
trouble n 1 ghabarahata, duhkha, pida We are having trouble
with our Television.
trouble vt 1 vyakula karana, hilana, kashta dena We are having trouble
with our Television.
troublesome a 1 duhkhadayi, kashtakara, kleshadayi He is a troublesome
person.
trough n 1 nanda, kunda The trough is filled
with grains.
trounce vt 1 danda dena, marana, pitana Indian cricket team
was trounced by South
Africa.
troupe n 1 tamasha karane vala samuha The dance troupe
performed in ten
cities.
trout n 1 eka prakara ki machhali There are various
types of trouts.

661 | P a g e
trowel n 1 kanni The mason is using the
trowel in the
construction.
truce n 1 thode dina ki sandhi They had a truce after
the quarrel.
truck n 1 vyapara, vinimaya, 2 bina chhata ki gadi Many trucks are plying
on the road.
truck vti 1 saudagari karana, lenadena karana, badala Many trucks are plying
karana on the road.
trudge vi 1 paidala chalana, panva ghasitana The mountaineers are
trudging through the
snow.
true a 1 satya, sachcha, yathartha It was a true story.
true adv 1 satyata purvaka, sacha purvaka, yathartha It was a true story.
men
truffle n 1 kukuramutta The ground was full of
truffle there.
truism n 1 svayan siddha, samanya satya
trump n 1 turupa, turahi He declared hearts as
the trump for that
game.
trump vti 1 turupa chalana, trampa se baji jitana, 2 He declared hearts as
dhokha dena, chala na chalana the trump for that
game.
trumpet n 1 turahi He is playing the
trumpet.
trumpet vt 1 turahi bajana, prakasha karana, dhindhora He is playing the
pitana trumpet.
truncate vt 1 katana, chhantana, kalama karana Her article was
truncated and
published in the
journal.
truncheon n 1 chhadi, danda, lathi, sonta The police were using
truncheons to disperse
the mob.
truncheon vt 1 dande se marana The police were using
truncheons to disperse
the mob.
trunk n 1 dhada, tana, 2 sunda, 3 sanduka The storm uprooted
the trunk.
trust n 1 bharosa, vishvasa, patiyara, asha, vishvasa ka I have absolute trust
karana, amanata, nikshepa in you.
trust vti 1 bharosa karana, vishvasa karana, dharohara I have absolute trust
rakhana, udhara dena, asha karana in you.
trustee n 1 dharohari, nikshepadhari, nyayadhari, I have been asked to
amanatadara act as a trustee for my
niece
trustworthy a 1 vishvasayogya, bharosavala, vishvasaniya, He is honest and
vishvasta trustworthy.
trusty a 1 vishvasi, imanadara, khara, dharmika My trusty old friend
came to my help.
truth n 1 yatharthata, thika, sachchai, kharai, satya, Truth always wins.
satyata, vastavikata
truthful a 1 sachcha, khara, satyavadi His statements have

662 | P a g e
truthful meanings.
try vti 1 janchana, parakhana, pariksha karana, 2 I will try my best to
shuddha karana, shodhana, dekhana, attend the function.
nyayavichara karana, udyoga karana
trying a 1 pariksha karane vala, kashtakara The workers had a
trying day.
tryst n 1 gupta bhenta, chhipa kara milane ka sthana It was a tryst on the
part of the man who
entered the harem.
tub n 1 nanda, katauti, kathara, pipa We bought a tub for
washing the clothes.
tube n 1 nala, nali, chonga, tonti Laboratory is equipped
with tubes and glass
containers.
tuberculosis n 1 kshaya roga, sukshamabrana roga There is cure for
tuberculosis these
days.
tubular a 1 nali sa, nalidara There are tubular
furnitures available in
the market.
tuck n 1 eka lambi patali talavara, taha, parta, jala Tuck your skirt
properly.
tuck vti 1 dabana, lapetana, sikudana Tuck your skirt
properly.
tucker n 1 chhati dhakane ka kapada
tuft n 1 chuda, guchchha, samuha, jhunda He tied his tuft.
tuft vt 1 guchchha banana, guchchhon se sajana He tied his tuft.
tug vti 1 khinchana, ghasitana He tugged so hard that
the latch broke.
tug_boat n 1 aura jahajon ko khichane vala jahaja
tuition n 1 raksha, sanrakshata, shiksha, 2 shiksha ke lie He is taking tution in
diya hua shulka all the subjects.
tulip n 1 tyulipa, eka prakara ka paudha There are tulips of
various hues that one
can see in Holland.
tumble n 1 pachhada, pataka, ludhakava, girava The child tumbled
over the stairs.
tumble vti 1 ulata palata karana, ondhana, girana, The child tumbled
phenkana, dhalakana, thokara khana over the stairs.
tun n 1 eka bada pipa, eka napa The soldiers rolled the
tuns.
tun vt 1 pipon men rakhana The soldiers rolled the
tuns.
tune n 1 svara, tana, raga, sura, 2 talaikya, sangati, Play a tune correctly
svarasanga, 3 thika svabhava on the flute.
tune v 1 svara milana, sura thika karana Play a tune correctly
on the flute.
tunnel n 1 suranga The miner went
through the tunnel.
tunnel vt 1 suranga khodana The miner went
through the tunnel.
turban n 1 pagadi, chida, pagiya He is wearing a
turban.
turbulent a 1 ashanta, upadravi, hudadangi, bakhediya, Turbulent crowd

663 | P a g e
dangaita, phasadi, kalahakari, avashavarti advanced towards the
army.
turf n 1 trikhachchhadita bhumi, dhela, ghudadauda Children are playing
ki jagaha on the turf.
turgid a 1 suja hua, phula hua, 2 ati shobhana, The turgid waters of
adambari the river will subside.
turmoil n 1 kashta, utpata, bakheda There was turmoil
after the election.
turmoil vt 1 satana, bechainakarana, kashta dena There was turmoil
after the election.
turn n 1 ghumava, chakkara, pari, phera, palata, The windmill took a
moda, jhukava, vichalana, parivartana, rupa turn with the course
of the wind.
turn vti 1 ghumana, ghumana, badalana, palatana, The windmill took a
modana, bagi hona, sira ghumana, dila turn with the course
pherana, dusari ora jhukana of the wind.
turnpike n 1 marga ke ara para ka phataka, dvara ki A car stops near the
chakkaradara ada turnpike.
turnstile n 1 pagadandi se nikalane ki ghumane vali We will pass through
khidaki the turnstile to enter
the park.
turquoise n 1 piroja
turret n 1 burji, kangura, kalasa The turret was lined
with the pigeons.
turtle n 1 panduka, 2 kachhua, kurma This part of the sea is
full of turtles.
tusk n 1 hathi ya suara ka danta, nokadara danta, 2 Elephants are hunted
eka prakara ki machhali for their tusks since it
fetches high prices.
tutelage n 1 raksha, sanrakshata, rakshana She was under the
tutelage of her uncle
when her parents
went abroad.
tutor n 1 guru, adhyapaka, shikshaka The lady was
appointed as a tutor
for the children of a
rich businessman.
tutorial a 1 sanrakshaka ya shikshaka ka Students go to tutorial
colleges after the
school.
twain a 1 do
twang n 1 thanathanahata, jhanakara, thanakara He pulled the twang.
twang vti 1 thanathanana, jhanakarana He pulled the twang.
tweak n 1 chutaki, jhataka It was a painful tweak
for him.
tweak v 1 chutaki marana, marodana It was a painful tweak
for him.
tweed n 1 eka prakara ka uni kapada I got a tweed top
stiched last week.
tweezers n 1 chimati, mochani A pair of tweezers is
kept on the table.
twelfth a 1 barahavan Read the twelfth
chapter from
Mahabharata.

664 | P a g e
twelfth n 1 barahavan ansha Read the twelfth
chapter from
Mahabharata.
twelve det 1 baraha The book has twelve
chapters.
twentieth a 1 bisavan Her twentieth birthday
falls on this Thursday.
twentieth n 1 bisavan ansha Her twentieth birthday
falls on this Thursday.
twenty det 1 bisa Write the numbers till
twenty.
twice adv 1 dugana I have already seen
the movie twice.
twig n 1 pallava, dali, tahani The path was full of
dried twigs.
twiggy a 1 tahaniyon se bhara hua
twilight n 1 godhuli, sandhya We go for a walk in
the twilight.
twin n 1 judava, yamaja The brothers are
twins.
twine n 1 sutali, dora, rassi Get a ball of twine to
tie this bundle of old
newspapers.
twine v 1 marodana, batana, aintana, lapetana, Get a ball of twine to
ghumana tie this bundle of old
newspapers.
twinge n 1 chutaki, darda, tisa He gets twinges of
arthrities.
twinge v 1 marodana, darda karana, tisa marana, He gets twinges of
kadakana arthrities.
twinkle n 1 jhilamilahata, pala, kshana There was twinkle in
her eyes when she saw
her mother.
twinkle vi 1 chamakana, jagamagana, jhilamilana, palaka There was twinkle in
marana her eyes when she saw
her mother.
twinkling n 1 palaka marana, kshana Everything was set in a
twinkling.
twirl vi 1 ghumana, chakkara karana The band master
twirled the wand and
marched forward.
twirl vt 1 ghumana, chakkara dena The band master
twirled the wand and
marched forward.
twist vt 1 ulajhana, artha pherana, lapetana, ghumana, He twisted his head
sanketa karana, batana, bhanjana, ainthana, round to speak to his
marodana friend.
twitch n 1 jhataka The deer gave a slight
twitch after the blow.
twitch v 1 jhatakana, khasotana, chhinana The deer gave a slight
twitch after the blow.
two det 1 do There are two trees
here.
twofold a 1 dugana The questions are

665 | P a g e
twofold.
twofold adv 1 dohara, dobara The questions are
twofold.
tyke n 1 kutta, 2 nicha adharmi manushya
type n 1 chhapa, thappa, chihna, 2 namuna, 3 chhape He has to type the
ke akshara, mudrakshara, 4 prakara, jati, script.
varga
typecast v 1 harupha ki dhalaina, chhape ke akshara Pran was typecast as a
dhalane ka kamana villain early in his film
career.
typhoid a 1 motijhara, taiphaida She is suffering from
Typhoid fever.
typhoid n 1 motijhara, taiphaida She is suffering from
Typhoid fever.
typhoon n 1 china men hone vali tuphana Typhoon hit the
Florida coast.
typical a 1 adarsha rupa, suchaka, lakshanika It is typical of him to
speak the truth.
typify vt 1 chihna se prakata karana, 2 namuna ya He typifies a self made
adarsha hona man.He should be
honoured.
typist n 1 taipa karane vala He is a typist and does
a good job.
typographical a 1 chhapane ka Typographical reprints
are kept there.
tyrannical a 1 anyayi, atyachari, nirdayi Hitler was a tyrannical
man.
tyranny n 1 anyaya, kathorata, nirdayata, upadrava, It was a tyranny for
atyachara, 2 praja pidaka shasana the Jews in the hands
of Nazis.
tyrant n 1 nirankusha shasaka, praja pidaka, nirdayi Aurangazeb was a
svami, atyachari tyrant.
tyre n 1 poshaka, 2 pahiya We have to change the
tyre of our car.
ugly a 1 kurupa, badasurata Shoorpankha had an
ugly face.
ulcer n 1 phoda, ghava, nasura She is suffering from a
gastric ulcer.
ulster n 1 eka lamba dhila choga He looks more fat
when he wears an
ulster.
ulterior a 1 dura ka, apara The ulterior of the
house is beautiful.
ultimate a 1 sabase dura, akhiri, pichhala, antima Nuclear weapon is the
ultimate deterrant.
ultimatum n 1 akhiri bata ya vakya, antima sharta, India issued an
charamamisandhi ultimatum to Pakistan
to stop it's aggression.
ultra a 1 atyanta, atishaya The ultra-violet rays
of the sun are
harmful.
umbilical a 1 nabhi sambandhi, nabhya
umbrage n 1 chhaya, chhanha, 2 kopa, rosha He took umbrage at
the way the media

666 | P a g e
potrayed him.
umbrella n 1 chhatari, chhata I use an umbrella to
protect myself from
rain.
umpire n 1 sarapancha, madhyastha Dickie Bird was the
most revered umpire
in cricket.
unabated a 1 jyon ka tyon pura, bina kami ke The cyclone continued
unabated in coastal
areas.
unable a 1 asamartha, ayogya Dyslexics are unable to
learn to read
adequately.
unaccompanie a 1 sangahina, akela The soloist sang
d unaccompanied.
unaccountable a 1 akarana, 2 anuttaradayi For some
unaccountable reason,
they never came.
unaccustomed a 1 anabhyasta, 2 aparichita I'm unaccustomed to
wearing sarees.
unaffected a 1 akritrima, vikararahita, nirvikara, They seem to be
aprabhavita, sahaja unaffected by war.
unanimity n 1 ekachittata, ekamatya, mataikya There was no
unanimity in the Indo-
Pak meeting.
unanimous a 1 ekamata, sarvasammata, ekachita The decision at the
meeting was
unanimous.
unanimously adv 1 eka mata se
unarmed a 1 nihshastra, nihathya He went alone and
unarmed.
unavoidable a 1 avashya, anivarya The meeting was
postponed due to
unavoidable
circumstances.
unaware a 1 asavadhana, acheta, bekhabara He seems to be
unaware of the
political developments
in the country.
unaware adv 1 ekaeka, achanaka, akasmat He seems to be
unaware of the
political developments
in the country.
unbearable a 1 asahya I'm having an
unbearable pain in the
stomach.
unbecoming a 1 ayogya, anuchita, anupayukta He has an unbecoming
dressing style.
unbend vi 1 arama karana, sustana Finally her mother
unbent and granted
them permission .
unbend vt 1 kholana, sidha karana, dhila karana, arama Finally her mother
dena unbent and granted
them permission .

667 | P a g e
unbending a 1 na jhukata hua, na manata hua, dridha, hathi Ultimately the workers
had to call off the
strike due to the
unbending
unbiased a 1 apakshapati, nishpaksha He has unbiased views
on women's rights.
unborn a 1 ajata, bhavi The effect of radiation
of atomic bombing in
Hiroshima can be seen
on unborn
unbridle vt 1 lagama hatana, chhoda dena, svatantra Be careful while
karana unbridling the horse!
unbridled a 1 nirankusha, vyasani His unbridled rage
made him unpopular
among his friends.
unbroken a 1 anatuta, samucha, 2 bina jita hua, na sadha The cars passed in an
hua unbroken procession.
unceasing a 1 lagatara, nirantara The unceasing war has
taken a heavy toll of
life.
uncertain a 1 anishchita, buna thikane ke The orphans seem to
have an uncertain
future.
uncertainty n 1 anishchaya He was anxious about
the uncertainity of
outcome of the
meeting.
unchecked a 1 bina rukavata ke, beroka The use of credit
continues unchecked.
uncivilized a 1 asabhya, jangali Uncivilized treatment
was meted out to
Jewish prisoners by
the Nazis.
unclaimed a 1 jisaka koi davedara na ho An unclaimed luggage
was lying on the
railway platform.
uncle n 1 chacha, mama, phupha, mausa His uncle arrived here
yesterday from States.
unclean a 1 maila, ganda, apavana He wore an unclean
shirt .
uncomfortable a 1 bearama, asukhada I felt uncomfortable
on that chair.
uncommon a 1 anutha, asamanya, asadharana, anokha Instances of meningitis
are not uncommon in
India.
uncompromisi a 1 na manane vala, hathi India took an
ng uncompromising
stance in the peace
talks
unconcerned a 1 avyagra, beparavaha, udasina The prisoner seems
entirely unconcerned
as to the outcome of
the examination.
unconditional a 1 besharta, aniyamita, asambandha The govt. areed to the

668 | P a g e
unconditional
surrender by militants.
unconnected a 1 asanyukta, anamela, alaga, asanbaddha The accident was
unconnected with the
procession on the
road.
unconscionabl a 1 ataka sangata, atyanta, bahuta I take unconscionable
e time to take bath.
unconscious a 1 behosha, anajana, acheta She lay unconscious on
the floor.
unconstitution a 1 vyavasthaviruddha Communalism in India
al is totally
unconstitutional.
uncontrollable a 1 beroka, bekabu, adamya, avashya I'm having an
uncontrollable pain in
the stomach.
uncork vt 1 kaga nikalana Do you mind uncorking
the French wine?
uncounted a 1 asankhya, na gina hua Stars in the sky are
uncounted.
uncover vt 1 parda dura karana, kholana, prakasha karana The doctor uncovered
the body for
postmartum.
undated a 1 betarikha, agyata samaya ka There are many
undated paintings in
the museum.
undaunted a 1 nidara, abhita, sahasi His undaunted spirit
impressed me.
undeniable a 1 jisase inkara na ho, akhandaniya His charms are
undeniable yet I don't
trust him.
under prep 1 niche, tale, kama, adhina He is doing his
doctorate under
Prof.Mohan.
undercurrent n 1 pani ke dharatala ke niche ki dhara, 2 gupta Undercurrents
prabhava influence the climate.
underfoot adv 1 niche, panva tale I trampled the beans
underfoot.
undergo vt 1 sahana, bhogana, uthana, jhelana Ram underwent
medical treatment in
Apollo hospital.
undergraduate n 1 purvasnataka She is an
undergraduate
student.
underground a 1 bhumi ke niche ka The underground shed
is very dark.
underground adv 1 bhumi ke niche The underground shed
is very dark.
undergrowth n 1 jo kuchha pedon ke niche uge The path to the fort
goes through the
dense undergrowth.
underline vt 1 niche rekha khinchana The teacher told the
students to underline
the important words in

669 | P a g e
the lesson.
underling n 1 adhinastha He is ashamed of
being an underling in
the office.
undermine vt 1 suranga khodana, 2 gupta rupa se hani The cliffs were
pahunchana undermined by the
sea.
underneath adv 1 niche, tale It is a house with a
good foundation
underneath.
underneath prep 1 niche, tale It is a house with a
good foundation
underneath.
underpin vt 1 niche se sahara dena, teka lagana Scientific theories are
underpinned by sound
reasoning.
underrate vt 1 thoda mola lagana, kama ankana As an actor he is
underrated.
underscore vt 1 niche lakira khinchana He underscored the
difficult words in the
book.
undersecretar n 1 upamantri An undersecretary
y enjoys a lot of
privilege.
understand vti 1 samajhana, janana, bodha karana, artha I can't understand the
kalpana karana, sikhana, samajhana complicated
mathematical
equations.
understanding n 1 samajha, gyana, buddhi, 2 mela, samajhauta He has virtually no
understanding of
social cause and
effect.
undertake vti 1 uthana, hatha men lena, prayatna karana, We have undertaken a
vachana dena, baddha hona project to make the
city clean.
undertaker n 1 hatha men lene vala, prayatna karane vala, 2 He is an undertaker of
pratibhu, 3 mritasanskara ka prabandha karane risks.
vala
undertaking n 1 kama, pravritti, vyavasaya He is running a
business undertaking.
undervalue vti 1 avamulyana karana, thonda mola lagana ya He undervalued my
janana, anadara karana, halka janana hardwork.
underwear n 1 niche pahanane ke kapade He bought underwears
for himself.
underwood n 1 bade pedo ke niche ugane vali jhadi, chhote
peda
underwrite vt 1 niche likhana, apana nama likhana The shares of the
company were
underwritten by the
Reserve Bank.
underwriter n 1 bima vala
undesirable a 1 avanchhaniya, apattijanaka, anishta, Political interference
anuchita, asprihaniya in defence matters is
highly undesirable.

670 | P a g e
undetermined a 1 anirdharita, asthira, be tavi, anirnita That insect is of
undetermined species.
undo vt 1 akarya karana, bigadana, 2 khola dalana, 3 Undo your neck-tie
nashta karana and relax!
undoing n 1 ulata pulata, barabadi, nasha Gambling was his
undoing.
undone a 1 asanpadita, na kiya hua, 2 bigada hua, The work could be
nashta, barabada done or undone and
nobody cared.
undoubtedly adv 1 nissandeha rupa se, bina shaka va shubaha She is undoubtedly
very beautiful.
undress vt 1 kapade utarana, patti kholana, nashta karana Please don't undress in
front of everybody!
undue a 1 anuchita, ayogya Some people in big
towns take undue
advantage of ignorant
people .
undulate a 1 laharata hua Undulating hills can be
seen from a distance
in summer.
undulate vti 1 hilorana, laharana Undulating hills can be
seen from a distance
in summer.
unduly adv 1 anuchita ya ayogya riti se, atyanta She was unduly
pessimistic about her
future
unearned a 1 parishrama se na kamaya hua He has made a lot of
unearned income from
interest on shares.
unearth vt 1 khodana, dharati se ukhadana ya nikalana The C.I.A unearthed a
plot to kill the
President.
uneasiness n 1 bechaini, vyakulata, takalipha, kashta, His uneasiness
vyagrata disturbed me.
uneasy a 1 asukhi, vyakula, bechaina, vyagra Farmers were uneasy
untill rain finally came
uneducated a 1 ashikshita, anapadha, jahila He is uneducated yet
intelligent.
unemployed a 1 berojagara, bekara, baitha hua, nirudyama Unemployed workers
marched on the
capital.
unemploymen n 1 berojagari, bekari, anudyoga Unemployment is a
t serious social evil.
unending a 1 asima, ananta, nitya, sanatana The unending struggle
for existence
unequal a 1 asamana, vishama, nabarabara, ayogya They distributed
unlike (or unequal)
sums to the various
charities
unequivocal a 1 asandigdha, spashta The language of law is
plain and unequivocal.
unerring a 1 amogha, achuka She has an unerring
instinct for a bargain.
uneven a 1 asamana, vishama, asama The ground was

671 | P a g e
uneven.
unexpected a 1 anapekshita, achanaka, akasmika The curtains opened
to reveal a completely
unexpected scene
unexpectedly adv 1 akasmata, achanaka, ekaeka The minister arrived
unexpectedly.
unfair a 1 ayogya, anuchita, chhali, kapati, He used unfair means
anyayapurna in the examination.
unfaithful a 1 vishvasaghati, kapati, chhali, 2 asavadhana Her unfaithful lover
deserted her.
unfamiliar a 1 aparichita, asamanya Her name is unfamiliar
to most.
unfathomable a 1 athaha, agadha The unfathomable
depths of the ocean is
immeasurable.
unfavourable a 1 kripahina, ashubha, pratikula He is unfavourable to
poor children.
unfinished a 1 asamapta, adhura, asampurna, pura nahi He left an unfinished
business agenda.
unfit a 1 ayogya, anuchita He is very fat and
unfit.
unfit vt 1 ayogya karana He is very fat and
unfit.
unflinching a 1 behichaka, bedhadaka, vira Despite failures, he
has unflinching
determination.
unfold vt 1 taha kholana, udhedana, prakata ya prakasha She unfolded the gift
karana, pasarana, phailana wrapper.
unfortunate a 1 hatabhagya, abhaga, ashubha, amangala It was an unfortunate
trip to the Himalayas.
unfounded a 1 nirmula, bejada, akarana, vyartha The rumours were
unfounded.
unfriendly a 1 asnehi, vimukha, rukha, amitravata He is unfriendly to me.
unfurl vt 1 kholana, pasarana, phailana The minister unfurled
the natinal flag on
15th August.
ungovernable a 1 avashya, munhajora, ashasaniya The region has
become ungovernable
ungrateful a 1 kritaghna, adhanyavadi, 2 aruchikara He did not pass down
his properties to his
ungrateful relatives.
unguarded a 1 arakshita, bina bachaya, 2 acheta,
asavadhana
unhappy a 1 asukhi, aprasanna, mandabhagya, dukhi, They were unhappy
abhaga over her departure.
unhealthy a 1 asvastha, rogi, bimara She fell ill due to
unhealthy food habits.
unheard a 1 anasuna, anajana, akshuta This is a previously
unheard piece of
music.
unhinge vt 1 chula uthana, kholana ukhadana, kabjana, The sudden demise of
ukhadana, bigada dena her husband unhinged
her.
unholy a 1 apavitra, apavana, napaka, papi, adharmi It was an unholy

672 | P a g e
alliance between
politicians and
gangsters.
unicameral a 1 eka sabha ka They have a
unicameral system of
govt.
unicorn n 1 genda, eka singa ka janavara I haven't seen a
unicorn.
unification n 1 eka ho jana The unification of
Germany was an
historical event.
uniform a 1 ekabhava, barabara, ekasamana One can see uniform
tall white buildings on
MG street.
uniform n 1 sipahi ki varadi, bana, saumya vesha, eka One can see uniform
rupa ka vastra tall white buildings on
MG street.
uniformity n 1 ekarupata, barabari, samanata, sarupya, There is considerable
samarupata uniformity in working
hours throughout the
country.
uniformly adv 1 samarupa se, barabari se, mela se Ants carried a dead
insect uniformly.
unify vt 1 eka rupa banana, jodana The rally was an
attempt to unify the
nation.
uninformed a 1 bina suchana paye hue, ashikshita, bina She was kept
padhaya hua uninformed about her
uncle's death.
uninspired a 1 nirutsahi, anishvaropadishta, ishvara ki agya The minister delivered
na paye hue an uninspired speech.
uninterested a 1 sambandharahita, besarokara, begaraja She appeared totally
uninterested in the
work.
union n 1 mela, sanyoga, joda, ekadili, 2 sangha, There is strength in
yuniyana, 3 vivaha union.
unionist n 1 mela chahane vala, sangha ka pakshapati, He is a trade unionist.
sanyogi
unique a 1 anupama, anutha, apurva She speaks Hindi with
a unique with a unique
accent.
unison n 1 mela, eka, eka svara, samana svara The soldiers marched
in unison.
unit n 1 eka, ikai, ikanka The dollar is the
United States unit of
currency
unitarian n 1 trideva ka virodhi, eka parameshvara ka The unitarian church
manane vala of England held a
congregation
yesterday.
unitary a 1 ikai sanbandhi, eka sanbandhi The principles of
nationalism are
unitary.
unite vti 1 sanyukta karana, milana, satana, gunthana, She unites charm with

673 | P a g e
eka karana, eka hona, 2 eka satha kama karana a good business sense.
ya ugana
united a 1 sanyukta, mila hua, eka kiya hua, eka During elections all
the regional political
parties formed a
united front.
unity n 1 ekata, ekya, mela, yoga, sanyoga There is strength in
unity.
universal a 1 asima, vishvasambandhi, sarvagata, Scientific theories are
sarvalaukika, sakala, saba universal.
universalist n 1 jisaka yaha vishvasa ho ki paraloka me saba His guru is a
moksha payenge universalist.
universality n 1 sarvavyapakata, vishvavyapakata, There is universality in
sarvagatatva scientific theories.
universally adv 1 saba kahi, sarvatra, hara jagaha, saba dishao All people universally
me agree on a nuclear-
free world.
universe n 1 srishti, sansara, vishva, jagata Our universe is
mysterious.
university n 1 vishvavidyalaya, yunirvasiti jisame saba After postgraduation
vidyaye padhai jaye aura pariksha lekara she will do research
upadhi di jaye work in the university.
unjust a 1 anuchita, adharmi His execution was
unjust.
unjustly adv 1 anyaya se, adharma se He was unjustly
singled out for
punishment.
unkempt a 1 bikhara hua, ganda, asavadhana I don't like his
unkempt apperance.
unkind a 1 nirdayi, duhshila He passed a
thoughtless and unkind
remark on her.
unknowingly adv 1 anajane me, bina jane bujhe Unknowingly she
trampled on my feet.
unknown a 1 agyata, avidita It was a poem by an
unknown author.
unless conj&¥ 1 jo na, yadi na, bina, jaba taka na You will fail unless you
¿èôè work hard.
unlicensed a 1 bina agya ke kiya hua, bina laisensa liye hue He sells unlicensed
goods.
unlike a 1 asamana, asama, asadrisha, bhinna For twins they are
very unlike.
unlikely a 1 asambhava, asambhavya His condition is
unlikely to improve.
unlimited a 1 anishchita, asima, apara The Sultan of Brunei
has unlimited wealth.
unload vt 1 bojha utarana, halaka karana They unloaded the
truck.
unlock vt 1 tala kholana unlock the door!
unlucky a 1 abhaga, dukhi, mandabhagya, 2 ashubha He was unlucky not to
pass the test.
unman vt 1 paurushahina karana, mana todana Unman the boy so that
he doesnot lose his
innocense!

674 | P a g e
unmask vt 1 nakaba utarana, vesha hatana, bheda The journal article
kholana unmasked the corrupt
politician.
unmatched a 1 anupama, advitiya Billy Jean King's record
Grand Slam titles
remains unmatched in
women's tennis.
unmoved a 1 atala, kathora, nirdaya He always appeared
completely unmoved
and impertable.
unnatural a 1 asvabhavika, svabhava viruddha, banavati, His was an unnatural
kritrima death.
unnecessary a 1 anavashyaka, vyartha I took an unnecessary
leave today.
unnerve vt 1 hatotsaha karana, ashakta karana, asamartha His sudden demise
karana, kamajora karana unnerved my spirit to
live.
unnoticed a 1 adrishta, bekhabara, agyata, achanaka I hoped his departure
had passed unnoticed
unobtrusive a 1 adrishta, dina, vinita He led a quiet,
unobtrusive life of
self-denial
unoccupied a 1 khali, bekara, shunya It is an unoccupied
telephone booth.
unpack vt 1 (gathari) kholana unpack the presents
unpaid a 1 jo bhugatana na hua ho, 2 vetana na The soup kitchen was
panevala, avaitanika primarily run by
unpaid helpers
unparalleled a 1 anupama, anutha, bemisala, advitiya She has unparalled
beauty.
unpleasant a 1 apriya, napasanda, aruchikara He has an unpleasant
personality.
unpopular a 1 badanama, asarvapriya, alokapriya He was unpopular in
college.
unprecedente a 1 bemisala, apurva, anokha Last year we saw an
d unprecedented
expansion in
population and
industry.
unprepared a 1 betaiyara, aprastuta He is unprepared to
stand on his own feet
unprincipled a 1 anaitika, adharmi, durachari They need freedom
from coarse
unprincipled calumny
unproductive a 1 nishphala, usara, banjara The govt.has decided
to eliminate high-cost
or unproductive
industries.
unprofessional n 1 avyavasayika, kisi vyavasaya ke niyamo adi ke He is very
viruddha unprofessional in his
work.
unprofitable a 1 labhahina, nishphala, vyartha All the unprofitable
industries are white
elephants for the

675 | P a g e
economy.
unprovoked a 1 anuttejita, bechhede His anger was quite
unprovoked.
unqualified a 1 ayogya, nakabila, nalayaka He was unqualified for
the job.
unravel vt 1 sulajhana, udhedana, kholana Can you unravel the
mystery?
unreal a 1 avastava, asatya, jhutha, asara, ayathartha I don't believe in
ghosts and other
unreal entities
unreasonable a 1 ayogya, buddhi viparita, atarka sangata, She makes
atyadhika unreasonable demands
on her husband.
unrelenting a 1 nirdaya, bedarda, kathora The dictator was a
stern and unrelenting
man.
unreliable a 1 avishvasaniya, beimana In the early 1950s
computers were
expensive and
unreliable
unrest n 1 ashanti, vyastata The country is
currently facing a
political unrest.
unrestrained a 1 badharahita, anargala, beroka, bekaida, We had unrestrained
nirankusha joy last evening.
unruffled a 1 sthira, shanta, akshubdha, beharakata He remained unruffled
by their criticism.
unruly a 1 belagama, munhajora, avashya, hudadangi Unruly teenagers are a
nuisance.
unsavoury a 1 besvada, bemaja, nirasa, phika He has unsavoury
habits.
unsay vt 1 bata badalana, mukara jana, nakarana, He unsaid about the
inakara karana crime when the police
enquired from him.
unscrupulous a 1 shanka rahita, nihshanka, vivekahina, Unscrupulous politicos
nitigyanahina are happy to sell their
country to gain power.
unseasonable n 1 bemausama, bevakta, akalika, asamayika He sells unseasonable
vegetables.
unseat vt 1 kursi ya asana se gira dena The Republicans are
trying to unseat the
liberal Democrat
unseemly a 1 anuchita, ayogya, ashlila The country witnessed
unseemly riots this
year.
unseen a 1 adrishta, anadekha Our country has yet to
exploit many unseen
natural resourses.
unsettle vt 1 hatana, asthira karana, gadabada karana Their divorce seems to
have unsettled the
children.
unsettled a 1 asthira, anishchita He leads an unsettled
lifestyle.
unsightly a 1 bhadda, kurupa, kudaula She has an unsightly

676 | P a g e
scar on her face.
unskilled a 1 ashikshita, bina vishesha kushalata prapta He is an unskilled
labourer.
unsophisticate a 1 bemela, achchha, sachcha They still use
d unsophisticated
machineries in their
factory.
unsound a 1 anuchita, ayukti, nirbala, rogi, apushta He is having an
unsound foundation in
mathematics.
unspeakable a 1 jo kaha na jaya, bayana se bahara, They experienced
akathaniya, akathya unspeakable sufferings
in the hands of the
enemy.
unstable a 1 asthira, chalayamana, asthayi, adhira People are anxious
about the unstable
political conditions.
unsteady a 1 asthira, adridha She is unsteady on her
feet after the illness.
unsteady vt 1 asthira karana, chanchala karana She is unsteady on her
feet after the illness.
unthinkable a 1 achintya, jisaki kalpana na ki ja sake, India's defeat in the
ashochaniya hands of the
Zimbabweans in the
World Cup was
unthinkable.
untidy a 1 betaratiba, maila kuchaila, ganda She is careless and
untidy in her personal
habits.
untie vt 1 kholana, utarana They untied the
prisoner.
until conj 1 taka, jaba taka Let's wait until she
comes.
until prep 1 taka, jaba taka Let's wait until she
comes.
untimely a 1 asamayika, akalika, uchita samaya se pahale His untimely death at
ka, 2 kusamaya ka the age of 20
shattered his mother.
unto prep 1 ko, taka We promised to be
faithful unto our last
breath.
untold a 1 anakaha, na kaha hua, 2 jo gina na ja sake Her untold story was
at last disclosed.
untouchable a 1 asparshaniya, achhuta, jo chhua na ja sake For the first time
criticism was directed
at a hitherto
untouchable target
untouched a 1 jo na chhua gaya ho, aprabhavita, asprishta, He was left
achhuta untouched by the
music.
untoward a 1 vimukha, hathi, kathina, pratikula No untoward incident
took place in the last
24 hours.
untried a 1 aparikshita They took untried

677 | P a g e
models for their new
advertisement.
untrue a 1 jhutha, asatya, mithya unfortunately the
statement was simply
untrue
unused a 1 aprayukta, jo kama men na laya gaya ho, we bought an unused
jisaka abhyasa na pada ho car for a change
unusual a 1 asamanya, anokha, asadharana The movie had scenes
of unusual beauty.
unvarnished a 1 berogana, sada, jisamen varanisha na kiya The door was
gaya ho unvarnished.
unveil vi 1 khula jana, ughara jana, prakasha me ana Women must not
unveil themselves in
public in Islamic
societies
unveil vt 1 dikhana, parada dura karana, ghunghata Women must not
uthana, kholana, udharana, prakasha karana unveil themselves in
public in Islamic
societies
unwarranted a 1 pramanarahita, anadhikrita, anuchita, Her remarks were
binapratibhu ka quite unwarranted.
unwary a 1 asavadhana, acheta, bekhabara One could hear the
shrieks of unwary
animals taken by
surprise by the suuden
appearance of the
tiger.
unwelcome a 1 napasanda, apriya, anishta It turned out to be an
unwelcome publicity
gimmick.
unwieldy a 1 sthula, bhari, achala, avashya, We set about towing
aprabandhaniya the unwieldy structure
into the shelter
unwilling a 1 anichchhuka, vimukha, aprasnna She is unwilling to
work under him.
unwillingness n 1 anichchha, kamana shunyata, aprasannata, His unwillingness to
anichchhukata, bedili cooperate vetoed
every proposal I made.
unwind vt 1 udhedana, lapeta va ainthana ko kholana She is unwinding a ball
of yarn.
unwise a 1 agyani, nirbodha, murkha An unwise investor is
soon impoverished
unwitting a 1 anajane, bekhabara, agyana an unwitting subject
in an experiment
unworthy a 1 ayogya, nikamma, kamina, nicha The principal
dispelled a student
whose conduct is
deemed unworthy
unwritten a 1 bina likha, analikha, maukhika Great Britain has an
unwritten
constitution.
up a 1 upara ki ora ka Lift your head up!
up adv 1 uncha, upara, utha, 2 taka, 3 bilkula, Lift your head up!
samapta

678 | P a g e
upheaval n 1 uthana, ubhara, 2 ghora parivartana, ulata There has been a
pulata, kranti, viplava major upheaval in the
political situation .
uphill a 1 kathina, duhsadhya, kshamasadhya There is an uphill road
leading to the temple.
uphill adv 1 pahadi para There is an uphill road
leading to the temple.
uphold vt 1 sambhalana, uthana, thamana, sahayata We should uphold the
karana, jari karana dignity of our nation.
upholster v 1 griha ki samagri adi lagana ya jutana We upholstered the
sofa.
upholstery n 1 griha ki samagri We bought upholstery
for our new flat.
upkeep n 1 palana poshana, raksha, raksha ka sadhana The ayah was
ya vyaya responsible for the
upkeep of their
children.
upland a 1 unchi jagaha ka, uncha Upland regions of
Norway are very cold.
upland n 1 unchi bhumi Upland regions of
Norway are very cold.
uplift n 1 uthana, utthana, unnati Sachin Tendulkar's
presence gives an
uplift to the team's
morale.
uplift vt 1 uncha karana, uthana Sachin Tendulkar's
presence gives an
uplift to the team's
morale.
upon prep 1 upara, uncha, para, 2 lagabhaga, kariba The cat jumped upon
the table.
upper a 1 uparavala, upara ka, uchchatara I reserved an upper
birht totravel
comfortable in the
train.
upper n 1 jute adi ka upara ka bhaga I reserved an upper
birht totravel
comfortable in the
train.
uppermost a 1 saba se uchan, saba se upara Get me the
uppermost book in the
pile
uppermost adv 1 sarvochcha sthana ya pada ityadi me Get me the
uppermost book in the
pile
upright a 1 sidha, khada, 2 dharmika, khara It's an upright post.
uprising n 1 bagavata, unchana, uthana, balava The 1857 sepoy
uprising against the
British was a failure.
uproar a 1 kolahala, dhumadhama, bakheda There is uproar in the
Lok Sabha nowadays.
uproot vt 1 jada se ukhada dalana, nirmula karana The war uprooted
many people
upset n 1 astavyastata, viparyaya, palata, 2 His carelessness could

679 | P a g e
ghabadahata, pareshani have caused an
ecological upset
upset vt 1 aundhana, ulata dena, tale upara karana His carelessness could
have caused an
ecological upset
upshot n 1 parinama, anta, shesha The final upshot of the
month-long debate
was that govt. fell.
upside n 1 upara vala bhaga
upstairs a 1 kotha sanbandhi I left the upstairs
window open.
upstairs adv 1 kotha me, kotha ki ora I left the upstairs
window open.
upstairs n 1 upara ki manjila, kotha I left the upstairs
window open.
upstart n 1 naya badha hua, naya rupaya vala, The seniors find it
navotthana, navodaya difficult to take orders
from the new upstart.
urban a 1 shahari, nagara ka, nagarika I studied urban
sociology in my
college.
urbane a 1 shishta, bhala, shilavana He is an urbane man.
urchin a 1 natakhata, dushta The street urchin
played in the rain.
urchin n 1 sahasi, ladaka, bachcha The street urchin
played in the rain.
urge vti 1 dabana, takaja karana, thelana, pichhe I urged him to finish
padana, hatha karana his studies
urgency a 1 atyavashyakata, takida, takaja, bhara, There was a note of
agraha urgency in her voice.
urgent a 1 atyavashyaka, takidi, 2 avilanbya An urgent telephone
call came for her.
urinal n 1 peshaba ghara, 2 peshaba ki shishi Graffitties were seen
in public urinals.
urinary a 1 peshaba sambandhi He is suffering from
urinary infection.
urinate vi 1 peshaba karana The infant urinated in
the bed.
urine n 1 peshaba There was blood in his
urine.
urn n 1 eka prakara ka gola bartana, surahi, The urn in the mess is
jalapatra, 2 mritaka ki rakha rakhane ka filled with hot tea.
bartana
us pron 1 hamen, hama ko We took our pets with
us for picnic.
usage n 1 vyavahara, bartava, riti, chalana, chala That word is not in
common usage
anymore.
use n 1 prayoga, bhoga, sevana, 2 avashyakata, 3 the steps were worn
labha, prayojana from years of use
use vti 1 kama me lana, prayoga karana, vyavahara the steps were worn
karana, 2 abhyasa hona, abhyasta hona from years of use
useful a 1 upayogi, upakari, labhadayaka She gave useful
information about

680 | P a g e
useless a 1 nikamma, vyartha, nishmrayojana, nishphala, Her kitchen was full of
bephayada useless gadgets
user n 1 prayogakartta, adhikara bhoga Computers should be
made user friendly.
usher n 1 praveshaka, bhenta karane vala, 2 The usher helped me
upashikshaka to find a seat in the
theatre.
usher vt 1 pravesha karana, bhenta karana, 2 age age The usher helped me
chalana, age jana to find a seat in the
theatre.
usual a 1 samanya, sadharana, vyavaharika, sada ka She grew the usual
vegetables.
usually adv 1 sadharana riti se, bahudha, yatha riti, Usually she was late.
sadharanatah, samanyatah
usurp vt 1 daba lena, daba baithana, anyaya se le lena, The minister usurped
chhina lena the king's throne.
usury n 1 atyadhika, byaja, kusida His father made
money from the
business of usury.
utensil n 1 rasoi ke baratana basana patra I bought some utensils
for cooking purpose.
uterine a 1 garbhashaya sambandhi She is suffering from
uterine cancer.
uterus n 1 garbhashaya She has some infection
in the uterus.
utilitarian a 1 upayoga sanbandhi, svarthi, svarthatatpara She got some
utilitarian steel tables
utilitarian n 1 isa vishvasa ka manushya ki manushyo ke She got some
saba kama svartha se lagava rakhate , hai, utilitarian steel tables
upayogavadi
utility n 1 upayogita, chaina, labha, upayoga A computer system
provides utility
programs to perform
the tasks needed by
most users
utilize vt 1 labha uthana, kama me lana, prayoga me We should utilize all
lana the available
resources.
utmost a 1 adhikatama, parimana, parakashtha He was pushed to the
utmost limits of
endurance.
utmost n 1 atyanta, nipata, parama He was pushed to the
utmost limits of
endurance.
utter a 1 bahara ki ora ka, bahari, atyanta, atishaya, All his arguments are
bilkula pura utter nonsense.
utter vt 1 kahana, bolana, arnana karana, uchcharana All his arguments are
karana, 2 prakashita karana, 3 bechana, 4 jari utter nonsense.
karana
utterance n 1 uchcharana, batachita He gave utterance to
his feelings in the get-
together party.
utterly adv 1 tamama, sarvatha, sampurna rupa se, The theory was utterly
bilakula, nipata confusing for me.

681 | P a g e
vacancy n 1 shunyata, khalipana, 2 asavadhani, 3 chhutti, There is a vacancy for
4 shunyapada, pada jisa para koi niyukta na ho a teacher's post
vacant a 1 khali, shunya, 2 bekara, khali, jisame koi na Go to a vacant room
ho, 3 vicharahina, asavadhana and study
vacate vt 1 chhodana, shunya karana, khali karana, 2 Students have to
uthana, nishprabhava karana vacate the hostel
vacation n 1 avakasha, chhutti, vishrama kala, 2 We go on tour during
nishprabhava karana our vacations.
vaccinate vt 1 tika lagana, gaya ke thana me jo chechaka ka It is wise to vaccinate
dana ho usake pani ko nashvara para lekara children against polio
adami ki banha adi kocha karana jisase dana
utha avena, chechaka adi ka tika lagana
vaccination n 1 tika laga, chechaka adi ka tika lagana, Vaccination against
chhapai diseases ensures good
health
vaccine a 1 tika, gaya ya tika sambandhi, 2 chechaka ke Give triple vaccine for
tike ka visha the new born baby
vacillate vt 1 jhumana, laharana, dagamagana, age pichha To vacillate and delay
karana, hichakana, sata pancha karana decisions are not a
good practice
vacillation n 1 age pichha, sata pancha, asthirata, His vacillations over
anishchaya whether or no to go
are quite irritating.
vacuous a 1 shunya, khali He made a vacuous
laugh
vacuum n 1 shunya sthana, jahan hava bhi na ho Vacuum prevents
oxidation
vagabond a 1 avara, khana badosha, ghumakkada, A vagabond moves
phiramta from place to place
vagabond n 1 avara, ghumakkada, bahetu, khanabadosha, A vagabond moves
phiramta from place to place
vagary n 1 lahara, mauja, vahama Vagaries are difficult
to predict
vagina n 1 miyana, dhakana The woman had an
injury in the vagina
vaginal a 1 miyana ya ghara sambandhi She had vaginal
discharge and needs
doctor's attention
vagrant a 1 ghumakkada, avara, bahetu, danvadola The vagrant man saw a
hamlet
vagrant n 1 avara, bahetu The vagrant man saw a
hamlet
vague a 1 dhundhala, davandola, anishchita, asthira, The speaker was vague
sandigdha on the subject
vail n 1 parada, ghunghata
vail v 1 girana, nicha karana, 2 chhipana, 3 labha
uthana
vain a 1 shunya, 2 nirarthaka, vyartha, nishprabhava, The speaker made
3 ghamandi, ahankari, 4 jhutha, astaya, remarks but in vain
nikamma, tuchchha
vale n 1 gaddha, darra, ghati, do pahado ke bicha ki The vale was covered
jagaha with trees
valedictory a 1 ashirvadatmaka, svastivachanika The students stayed
for the valedictory

682 | P a g e
function
valedictory n 1 prasthana ke samaya ka svastivada The students stayed
for the valedictory
function
valet n 1 sevaka, chakara, anuchara The valet absents
himself quite often
from work
valiant a 1 sahasi, shura, bahadura, dilera He is a valiant army
officer who got
gallantry awards
valid a 1 vaidha, kanuni, pidha, pushta, pakka, sahi, It was a valid
balavana statement
validate vt 1 pushta karana, sudridha karana You have to validate
your passport
validity n 1 pushtata, vaidhata, nyayyata The validity of the
contract is not signed
valley n 1 ghati, darra, do pahado ke bicha ki jagaha From this vantage
point you can see the
valley below.
valour n 1 shurata, virata, sahasa, nirbhayata Ashoka showed valour
in the battle field
valuable a 1 mulyavana, bade mola ka, bahumulya, manya Diamonds are valuable
valuable n 1 kimati chija, bahumulya vastu, jevara gahana Diamonds are valuable
valuation n 1 mola lagana, lagaya hua dama, nirupana The examiners did the
valuation of all the
papers
value n 1 upayogita, artha, guna, 2 mulya, dama, mola The value of the rupee
has gone up
value vt 1 mola lagana, dama lagana, ankana, 2 The value of the rupee
pratishtha karana has gone up
valve n 1 mudane vala phataka, 2 chheda ka dhakana The lady opened the
jo kevala eka ora se khule, dvara valve of the gas
cylinder
vampire n 1 eka kalpita bhuta jo rata ko manushyo ka The vampire entered
lahu ya rudhira pi liya karata hai, 2 eka from the back door.
prakara ka chamagadada
van n 1 vaina, 2 senagra, senamukha, 3 osai mashina, My friend bought a
4 dibba, malagadi new van
vandal n 1 nishthura, agyana, asamya He is a vandal.
vane n 1 tira ka para, 2 vayugati darshana yantra A vane is there at the
top of the building
vanguard n 1 senagra, senamukha A missile hit the
vanguard
vanish vt 1 adrishta hona, bila jana, alopa ho jana, The culprits vanished
drishti se bahara ho jana, nashta hona, from the scene
champata ho jana
vanity n 1 halkapana, nissarata, dikhava, surkhata, Elizabeth's speech was
vyarthata full of vanity
vanquish vt 1 jitana, harana, parajita karana Aurangazeb
vanquished his foes
vantage n 1 shreshthata, labha, subhita
vapid a 1 bejana, besvada, mitha, phika, nirasa She did not take part
in the vapid
conversation

683 | P a g e
vaporize vt 1 bhapa banana Vaporize the water.
variable a 1 parivartanashila, asthira, anitya, chala, Prices are variable in
parinamya the supermarket
variable n 1 parivartanashila vastu Prices are variable in
the supermarket
variance n 1 virodha, jhagada, phuta His arguement is at
variance from his
claim.
variant a 1 bhinna, 2 asthira, chala The school has many
variants
variant n 1 bhinnarupa ya pata The school has many
variants
variation n 1 parivartana, bheda, kami beshi, ghatabadha Bullion rates are
subject to variation
variety n 1 bheda, parivartana, antara, vichitrata, 2 We all need variety in
bhinnata, asamarupata our dress
various a 1 bhinna, nyara, nana varna, vividha Flowers are of various
hues and colours.
varnish n 1 varnisha, kalapha, luka He bought varnish to
paint the table
varnish vt 1 rogana karana, luka karana, varnisha karana, He bought varnish to
dosha chhipana paint the table
vary vt 1 badala dalana, badala jana, palatana, Fish vary in sizes and
rangabiranga karana, rupantara karana, 2 shapes.
pratikula hona, bhinna hona
vascular a 1 nashila, rangadara, nadi, vishishta, nadi The biologist showed
sanbandhi the vascular tissue to
the students
vase n 1 pushpapatra, guladana, bartana, basana That vase is beautiful
vaseline n 1 vaisalina, marahama adi men milane ki ghi ki Apply vaseline on your
taraha eka vastu lips
vast a 1 bada, vistirna, ati brihat, vishala, asankhya Construction is going
on in a vast area
vastness n 1 vistirnata, atyantata, vishalata Vastness of any desert
is amazing.
vat n 1 kunda, chahabachcha, eka napa Liquids are poured
into the vats for
fermentation.
vault n 1 meharabi chhata, dhanyakara chhata, Beautiful pictures are
gumbaja, 2 tahakhana, gupha, khoha carved on the vault
vault vti 1 meharaba banana, 2 chhalanga marana, Beautiful pictures are
kudana carved on the vault
vaunt n 1 dinga, shekhi, dikhava The company's much
vaunted
administrative system
failed totally
vaunt vi 1 dinga marana, shekhi marana The company's much
vaunted
administrative system
failed totally
veal n 1 bachhade ka mansa They eat veal
veer vti 1 modana, ghumana, ghumana phirana The truck veered off
the road
vegetable n 1 tarakari, bhaji, shaka, shaga, udbhid --

684 | P a g e
2.ÌÚÆ×Û³~ÏÞÈ~×á~ÆÛ
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vegetarian a 1 shakahari, tarakari ka, udbhid sanbandhi Vegetarian food is
good for health
vegetarian n 1 shakahari, phala sabji khane vala Vegetarian food is
good for health
vegetation n 1 paudhon ki vriddhi, ugana, 2 shaka, bhaji, There is thick
vanaspati vegetation on the hill
vegetative a 1 uganevala, badhanevala
vehemence n 1 prachandata, shakti, teji, ugrata, tivrata Her vehemence
against going to the
meeting could not be
explained.
vehement a 1 prabala, ugra, uddanda, prachanda He was quite
vehement in his
belief.
vehicle n 1 savari, doli, palaki, gadi, vimana The vehicle was
damaged
vehicular a 1 savari sanbandhi, savari ka kama dene vala Vehicular traffic was
forbidden on the road
veil n 1 ghunghata, ota, parada The lady covered her
face with a veil
veil vt 1 ghunghata karana, parda dalana, chhipana, The lady covered her
dhakana face with a veil
vein n 1 shira, raga, nasa, nadi, 2 chheda, chhidra, 3 She had an injury in
svabhava, pravritti, 4 silasila, gati the vein
velocity n 1 vega, shighrata, jali, 2 chala, gati The velocity of the
wind is terrible
velvet n 1 makhamala, 2 makhamali, komala Velvet cushion is very
cosy
venal a 1 labha ya dhana ka arthi, dhanabheda, bikri He is a venal politician
ke liye, 2 raga sanbandhi, nadi sanbandhi
vend vt 1 bechana
vender n 1 bechane vala, vikreta
vendor n 1 bechane vala, vikreta
veneer vt 1 lakadi ya dusari vastu ka patthara chadhana They veneered the
attic
venerable a 1 pujya, adaraniya Kanva was a venerable
sage
venerate vt 1 pujana, manana, sammana karana, adara We have to venerate
karana the elders
vengeance n 1 pratihinsa, danda, badala He took vengeance
against his friend for
the act he did
vengeful a 1 pratihinsaka, badala lenevala It was a vengeful act
by the terrorists
venison n 1 hirana ka mansa The dinner included a
dish of roasted
venison.
venom n 1 visha, halahala, 2 dvesha Venom should be given
immediately for snake
bite
venomous a 1 vishaila, jaharila, dveshi There are venomous
snakes around the

685 | P a g e
campus
vent n 1 chhidra, chheda, vayu adi nikalane ka marga, Air is coming through
2 nikasa, dvara, 3 prakashana, 4 bikri the vent in the kitchen
vent vt 1 nikalana, chhodana, 2 prakasha karana, Air is coming through
kholana, kahana, prakata karana, 3 bechana the vent in the kitchen
venter n 1 peta, udara, garbhashaya
ventilate vt 1 hava karana, phatakana, pankha jhalana, 2 Ventilate the rooms
vicharadhina karana, prakata karana, prakasha well
men lana
ventilation n 1 pavana dena, hava dena, hava karana, Ventilation helps us to
khulava, prakashana take more oxygen
ventilator n 1 jharokha, vayuyantra, pankha Ventilator should be
kept open
ventriloquist n 1 garudavadi He is a ventriloquist
who can imitate
sounds of other people
venture n 1 jokhima, sahasa ka kama To climb the peak
during the winter
months was a tough
venture.
venture vti 1 sahasa karana, jokhima uthana To climb the peak
during the winter
months was a tough
venture.
venturesome a 1 sahasi, dilera Robinhood was a
venturesome man
venue n 1 padosa, nikata sthana, 2 ghatana sthala Ravindra BHarathi is
the venue for the
music concert
veracity n 1 sachchai, satyata Harishchandra is
known for his veracity
veranda n 1 baramada, osara Children are playing in
the veranda
verb n 1 kriya Make sentences with
the following verbs
verbal a 1 maukhika, vachanika, shabdika, analikhi, Verbal communication
aksharika, aksharamaya, 2 kriya se nikala hua helps people to
communicate well
verbatim adv 1 shabdashah, shabda prati shabda He presented a
verbatim report of the
meeting.
verbiage n 1 shabda bahulya, nirarthaka khela A.G.Gardener's work is
enriched with verbiage
verdant a 1 hara bhara, tataka, taja, 2 kachcha, anadi Verdant fields are a
feast to the eyes
verdict n 1 panchayata ka vichara, juri ka nirnaya, The convict will be
phaisala, vichara-phala given a verdict
verge n 1 danda, sonta, 2 khanbhe ki dandi, 3 kinara, Vehicles may not be
sima parked on the verge of
the road.
verge vt 1 jhukana, dhalana, pahunchana, 2 kinare para Vehicles may not be
hona parked on the verge of
the road.
verifiable a 1 pramana yogya, satyapana yogya All his philosophical

686 | P a g e
statements are
verifiable
verification n 1 satyapana, pramanikarana, satya, thaharava, Raj's paper is given for
siddhakarana, nishchaya verification
verify vt 1 pramanita karana, siddha karana, satya The examiner verified
thaharana, nishchaya karana all the answers
veritable a 1 satya, yathartha, sachcha, vastavika These books are a
veritable heritage to
everyone
verity n 1 satya, satyata, yatharthata, sacha bata Buddha followed
verity
vermilion a 1 sinduri Red vermilion goes
well with her dress
vermilion n 1 sindura, ingura, 2 lala ranga Red vermilion goes
well with her dress
vermin n 1 kide makode, saba prakara ke jiva jantu jo Vermins should be
anaja ko hani pahunchate hai, kita, krimi checked with
insecticide
vernacular a 1 svadeshi, janmadeshi, apane desha ki They are running a
vernacular press
vernacular n 1 deshi bhasha, prakrita bhasha, matri bhasha They are running a
vernacular press
vernal a 1 basanti, basanta ritu ka Vernal greenery in the
hill is beautiful
vernal_equino n 1 mahavishuva(29 marcha)
x
versatile a 1 parivartana shila, asthira, chanchala, Politicians are
chapala, badala jane yogya, 2 chapala buddhi versatile orators
versatility n 1 badalane ki yogyata, chapalata, asthirata, Jawaharlal Nehru
chapala buddhi showed versatility in
his speeches
verse n 1 kadi, pada, chhanda, charana, 2 kavita Milton's verses are well
known
versed a 1 nipuna, pravina, daksha Kalidasa was versed in
similies
version n 1 anuvada, bhashantara, pathantara, ultha, He narrated his
parivartana, 2 vivarana, varnana version of the
incident.
versus prep 1 viparita, khilapha, banama We can watch India
versus England match
in Hyderabad this
time.
vertebra n 1 janavaron ki rida ka joda Due to the fall two of
his vertebrae are
broken.
vertical a 1 sira para ka, khada, lanbarupa This is a vertical pole
vertigo n 1 ghumari, tiramiri, chakkara Ana is suffering from
vertigo
verve n 1 jivana, utsaha, josha, bala The festival was
celebrated with verve
very a 1 satya, sachcha, yathartha, thika The flower is very
beautiful
very adv 1 atyanta, atishaya kara ke, bahuta The flower is very
beautiful

687 | P a g e
vessel n 1 basana, bartana, 2 nava, jahaja, 3 nasa, nadi Wash the vessels after
the meal
vest n 1 angarakha, vastra, vasakata He is wearing a vest
under a shirt
vest vti 1 kapada pahanana, 2 adhikarayukta karana, 3 He is wearing a vest
pahunchana under a shirt
vestal a 1 nirmala, paka, pavitra, shuddha
vested a 1 vastra pahana hua, 2 sthira, 3 kshamata
prapta, adhikara prapta
vestige n 1 marga, khoja, padanka, chihna, avashesha The vestige of the
remains of the
Dwaraka is noteworthy
vestment n 1 vastra, kapada, 2 vastra pahanana The priest is putting
on a vestment
veteran n 1 anubhavi, abhyasa vriddha manushya, purana Gandhiji was a veteran
yoddha, purana sipahi freedom fighter
veterinarian n 1 pashu chikitsaka, pashu vaidya A veterinarian is
attending to the
injured animal
veterinary a 1 pashu chikitsa sanbandhi Susi is studying
veterinary science
veto n 1 roka, pratyadesha, pratibandha THe U.N put a veto on
the resolution
veto vt 1 kanuna ka masuda asvikrita karana, THe U.N put a veto on
pratishodha karana the resolution
vex vt 1 khijana, duhkha dena, satana Their lies would vex
anyone.
vexed a 1 bechaina, khija hua, kleshita, dukhita
via prep 1 raha se, marga se She went to Boston via
London
viaduct n 1 pula, setu The viaduct on the
river krishna is big
vial n 1 shishi The nurse is taking
out the vials from the
refrigerator
vibrate vti 1 hilana, hilana, laharana, tharatharana, The building vibrated
jhulana due to the earthquake
vibration n 1 laharava, tharathari, kanpakanpi Vibration is more in
the quarry area
vicar n 1 pratinidhi, 2 muhalle ka padari A vicar is in charge of
a church
vicarious a 1 pratinidhirupa, pratinidhi, nayaka, jo dusare He got a vicarious
ke badale kama kare pleasure
vice a 1 upa-, pratinidhirupa Seeing movies are one
of my vices
vice n 1 dosha, adharma, papa, papacharana, khota, Seeing movies are one
2 lohe ka sikka of my vices
viceroy n 1 vaisaraya, rajapratinidhi, subedara, Lord Mount B. was the
rajapratibhu viceroy of India at the
time of India's
independence.
vicinity n 1 adosa padosa, samipata Children played in the
vicinity of their house
vicious a 1 khota, dushta, papi, sarakasha Hyde was a vicious

688 | P a g e
person
vicissitude n 1 parivartana, phera, ghumava, heraphera, Deal with the
daura vicissitudes of life
calmly
victim n 1 bali, balidana kiya hua pashu The victim was chased
by the hunter
victimise vt 1 shikara banana, sira mudana, va~nchita The woman was
karana, thagana, bhenta chadhana victimised for no fault
of hers
victimize vt 1 shikara banana, sira mudana, va~nchita
karana, thagana, bhenta chadhana
victor n 1 vijayi, jitane vala The victor in the game
was given a trophy.
victorious a 1 vijeta, vijayi, saphala Ashoka was titled
'Ashoka the Great'after
his victorious triumphs
victory n 1 jaya, vijaya, jita He was pleased with
his victory.
vie vt 1 dekha dekhi karana, barabari ka dava karana, They vied with one
hoda karana, jhagadana another to win the
competition
view n 1 drishti, nigaha, drig vishaya, 2 drishya, 3 The town came into
khyala, raya, sammati, 4 pariksha, avalokana, view
jancha, 5 khaka, rupa
view vt 1 dekhana, nigaha karana, takana, 2 sochana, The town came into
vicharana, 3 jancha karana view
vigil n 1 jagarana, ratajaga, rata ki prarthana, A watchman keeps
upavasa se pahale ki sandhya vigil in our area
vigilance n 1 jagarana, chaukasi, savadhani Police keeps vigilance
over the trespassers
vigilant a 1 savadhana, chaukasa Ram is vigilant while
working
vignette n 1 kisi pustaka ke manapatra para ka belabuta A charming vignette of
Elizebethen life is
depicted in the book
vigorous a 1 balavana, bali, podha Politicians conducted
a vigorous campaign
vigour n 1 bala, paurusha, shakti, satva The boy works with a
vigour
vile a 1 adhama, khala, nicha, nikamma He used vile language
in the conversation
vilify vt 1 apavada karana, badanama karana, tuchchha
karana, halka karana, kalanka lagana
villa n 1 vinodagriha, gramyagriha, makana jo bade The queen stayed in a
adami ganva men ji bahalane ke liye banate villa while touring
hain
village n 1 ganva, grama, basti Village needs
attention
villager n 1 gramina, grama vasi, ganvara, ganva ka Shankaran is a villager
rahane vala who comes to the
town often
villain n 1 dasa, eka chhota pattedara asami ya kisana He played the role of
a villain in his latest
film.

689 | P a g e
villainous a 1 kamina, adhama, paji He has a villainous
role to play
villein n 1 dasa, eka chhota pattedara asami ya kisana
vindicate vt 1 sthapana karana, sanbhalana, samarthana He was vindicated by
karana, sacha ya thika thaharana, 2 badala the court.
lena
vindication n 1 sthapana, pratipalana, pushti, samarthana He demanded a public
vindication
vindictive a 1 badala lenevala, pratihinsashila He is very vindictive
vine n 1 draksha, angura ki bela One could see the
grape vines from a
distance.
vinegar n 1 siraka Add vinegar to the
chips
vineyard n 1 angura ka baga, drakshakshetra Both sides of the
street were lined by
vineyards.
vintage n 1 angura ikaththa karane ka samaya, 2 angura This year vintage was
ki paidavara, angura ikaththa karana later than usual.
vintner n 1 anguri sharaba bechanevala Ravi is a vinter in the
town.
viola n 1 eka prakara ka badi bela
violate vt 1 todana, bhanga karana, 2 hani karana, These practices
bigadana, 3 apavitra karana, bhrashta karana, violates the basic
4 hatha sanbhoga karana human rights.
violation n 1 bigadana, apavitra karana, bhanga karana, Violation of human
khandana, bhanjana, balatkara rights should not be
encouraged.
violence n 1 bala, vega, andhera, atikrama, utpata, Children are exposed
prachandata to a lot of violance on
TV.
violent a 1 prabala, kathina, atyachari, anyayi Many of the
commercial films are
extremely violent.
violet a 1 baingani ranga ka, banaphashi He gave her a vilet
dress.
violet n 1 eka prakara ka phula, banaphasha, 2 He gave her a vilet
banaphshi ranga dress.
violin n 1 sarangi, bela, chikara He plays violin in his
free time.
violinist n 1 sarangi bela adi bajane vala Jog is one of the best
violinist in Indian
classical music.
viper n 1 sanpa, sarpa, 2 drohi manushya, durjana Vipers are highly
venomous snakes.
virgin a 1 kunari, 2 pavitra, shuddha Most boys want to
marry a virgin girl.
virginity n 1 kunaripana, kumaritva They insulted her by
making her have a
virginity test.
virile a 1 purusha ya purushatva sanbandhi, santana He is quite a virile
utpadaka man
virility n 1 paurusha, purushatva, punstva, Men are never
santanotpadaka shakti questioned for their

690 | P a g e
virility.
virtual a 1 vastavika, gunakari, yathartha Our Vice-Principal is
the virtual head of our
school.
virtually adv 1 asala men, vastava men, vastutah, I virtually waited
yatharthata, arthatah there for two hours.
virtue n 1 bala, prabhava, guna, visheshata, 2 bhalai, Her virtues are
sadhushilata, dharma, punya, dharmacharana uncountable.
virtuoso n 1 guni, shilpavidyavid He is a virtuoso of
Sarod
virtuous a 1 dharmika, sachcharitra, punyatma, charu He is a virtuous man
charita, sati
virulent a 1 vishamaya, jaharila, kadua, drohi A virulent strain of
Japanese enscephlitis
has spread in parts of
AP.
virus n 1 chhuta ke rogon ka visha Virus for common cold
is highly contageous.
visage n 1 chhavi, mukha, chehara Her visage looked
gloomy.
viscount n 1 inglainda men eka amira ki padavi,
vaisakaunta
visibility n 1 pratyakshata, lakshyata, drishyata, dekha The snow reduced the
padane ka guna visibility
visible a 1 drishya, lakshya, prakata, drishti, gochara, The moon was visible
pratyaksha, spashta after the eclipse
vision n 1 drishti, dhitha, nigaha, drigvishaya, 2 svapna, Vitamin A improves
bhuta, dhokha, chhaya, abhasa, khyala vision
visionary a 1 kalpita, khyali, bhrami, manahsrishta Bill Gates has the
visionary insights in
the field of technology
visionary n 1 khayali pulava pakane vala, lahari jana, Bill Gates has the
manamauji, khabti visionary insights in
the field of technology
visit n 1 mulakata, bhenta, dekhabhala, nirikshana The chief minister
paid a visit to our
University
visit vt 1 dekhane ko ana ya jana, bhenta karana, The chief minister
milana, 2 dekhana, nirikshana karana paid a visit to our
University
visitation n 1 bhenta, mulakata, dekhabhala, 2 ishvara ka The historical
anugraha va kopa monument was a
visitation
visitor n 1 bhenta karanevala, mulakati, abhyagata, I had a stream of
pahuna visitors the whole day.
visor n 1 parda, ghunghata, topa ke age ka bhaga jo The visor protects the
hilata hai face while driving the
scooter
vista n 1 pedon ke bicha ka patha, vithi, tarushreni, You get the vista of
drishya the town from the top
of the hill
visual a 1 drishti sanbandhi The visual images
became real
visualise vt 1 kalpana karana, drishya banana, The artist visualised

691 | P a g e
drishtigochara banana, rupa dena the drama before
enacting
visualize vt 1 drishya banana, drishtigochara banana, rupa
dena
vital a 1 jivita, pranadhara, sanbandhi, 2 Mahatma Gandhi
atyavashyaka played a vital role in
the freedom struggle
vitality n 1 jivana shakti, prana, jivana, chetanatva The music has good
intonation and vitality
vitamin n 1 vitamina, bhojana tatva Nutrients must be
supplemented by
vitamins
vitriol n 1 kisi dhatu aura gandhaka ka tejaba, tutiya, The opposition poured
kasisa out a stream of vitriol
in the assembly
vivacious a 1 phurtila, tejamana, praphullita, sajiva, Aishwarya is a
chalaka, chatapatiya vivacious model
vivid a 1 prabala, phurtila, chamakila, bhadakadara, The wall has been
chanchala, chapala, khiladi painted a vivid blue
vocabulary n 1 shabda suchi, shabda sangraha, kosha Improve your
vocabulary
vocal a 1 jabani, vaniyukta, vakyukta, avajadara,
vachika, vagjata, maukhika
vocalist n 1 gavaiya, gayaka The vocalist sang well
vocation n 1 bulava, hanka, pukara, 2 pesha, dhandha, He has teaching as his
kama, vyavasaya vocation
vociferous a 1 chillanevala, kolahalakari, shoragula karane The meeting was
vala vociferous.
vogue n 1 riti, prachara, chala, lokachara, dhanga Leather clothes are
latest in vogue
voice n 1 boli, vani, shabda, svara, vachana, 2 raya, I heard a feeble voice
mata, matadhikara, sammati, 3 bhasha, 4 from the house
shiksha, agya
voice vt 1 shabda karana, avaja karana, halla karana, 2 I heard a feeble voice
svara milana, 3 khabara phailana, darshana from the house
karana, sammati dena, raya dena, vota dena
void a 1 shunya, khali, chhunchha, 2 lupta, Her face was void of
nishprabhava, 3 jhutha, asara, bejada, 4 all emotions
rahita, hina
void n 1 shunya sthana, khali jagaha Her face was void of
all emotions
void vi 1 khali hona Her face was void of
all emotions
void vt 1 chhodana, nikalana, shunya karana, 2 Her face was void of
nishprabhava karana all emotions
volatile a 1 udane vala, bahane vala, kapura ke sadrishya
udane vala, cha~nchala, 2 phurtila, chalaka,
anandi, asthiramati
volcanic a 1 jvalamukhi pahada sanbandhi, jvalamukhi se Mount Fuji is a
utpanna volcanic mountain.
volcano n 1 jvalamukhi pahada, agneyagiri Many volcanoes are
still active in Japan.
volition n 1 ichchha, sankalpa, chaha, pasanda She married him
entirely of her own

692 | P a g e
volition
volley n 1 goliyon ki bauchhara, bada, bahuta si goliyon Army fired a volley
ka satha chhutana near the border
volley vt 1 bauchhara karana Army fired a volley
near the border
volt n 1 ghumava, 2 chhalanga, 3vidyuta shakti ka Check the volt
eka parinama
voltage n 1 vidyuta sanchalana shakti Voltage fluctuations
are common
voluble a 1 ludhakane vala, 2 vakchapala, cha~nchala,
vachala
volume n 1 ghumava, lapeta, 2 kitaba, pothi, jila, 3 Read the first volume
rashi, dhera, vistara, phailava, pasara, 4 of Mahabharata
ghanaphala
voluminous a 1 vistirna, bahuta bada, bahuta pustakon ka, It is a voluminous book
bahuta jilon ka
voluntarily adv 1 ichchhapurvaka, svayan, apane apa He voluntarily
submitted to the
fingerprinting
volunteer n 1 svayansevaka, jo apani ichchha se sena men He is a volunteer
bharati ho working in this
organisation
volunteer vi 1 apani ichchha se niyukta hona ya chakara He is a volunteer
hona working in this
organisation
volunteer vt 1 ichchhapurvaka dena, svechchha se He is a volunteer
samarpana karana working in this
organisation
voluptuous a 1 anandi, bhogi, bhoga vilasa ka The voluptuous lady
had a prominent role
in the drama
vomit n 1 vamana, vamana karane ki aushadhi, kai ki Take medicine to curb
hui vastu vomit
vomit vi 1 kai karana, ulti karana, vamana karana Take medicine to curb
vomit
vomit vt 1 kai karana, nikala dena, phenka dena Take medicine to curb
vomit
voracious a 1 petu, khau, bhukhamara, marabhukkha, He is a voracious eater
audarika, atilolupa
vortex n 1 bhanvara, bavandara, chakkara People were warned
not to go near the
vortex
vote n 1 vota, sanpatti, raya, 2 bahumata ka nirnaya, There were only
sammati ka parcha seventeen votes in
favor of the motion
vote vti 1 raya dekara pasanda karana, chunana, raya There were only
dena, sammati dena, vota dena seventeen votes in
favor of the motion
voter n 1 sammati dene vala, chunane vala, votara A voter casts his vote
vouch vti 1 gavahi ke liye bulana, pramana dena, bayana
karana, samarthana karana, sakshi hona,
gavahi dena
voucher n 1 gavahi dene vala, dastaveja, sanada, rasida, Take this voucher
pramana lekha

693 | P a g e
vow n 1 shapatha, vrata, sankalpa, pratigya, prana, He took a vow never
vachana, 2 priti ki pratigya to drink again.
vow vti 1 manauti manana, mannata karana, pratigya He took a vow never
karana, vachana dena to drink again.
vowel n 1 svara Languages have
different vowel
systems
voyage n 1 jalayatra, samudrayatra The archaeological
findings in the sea
near Dwarka takes us
on a voyage into the
past
voyager n 1 jalayatri, samudra se yatra karane vala This voyager is ready
to sail
vulgar a 1 sadharana, adhama, ganvara, gramya, He made a vulgar
bhadda remark
vulgar n 1 samanya loga He made a vulgar
remark
vulgarity n 1 gramyata, ashishtata, ganvarupana, 2 There is vulgarity in
ganvaru masala, bhaddapana his speech
vulnerable a 1 ghava lagane yogya, vedaniya, vedhya, bheda IT is a vulnerable
bridge
vulture n 1 chila, giddha Vultures eat flesh
vying a 1 barabari karane vala, hoda karane vala, Businessmen vying for
pratirodhi their customer's
attention
wad n 1 banduka ya topa ki data Sit on the wad
wad vt 1 data banana, data bharana Sit on the wad
wade vti 1 paidala para karana, pani men khade panva He waded through
jana, kashta se chalana ya bitana waters
wafer n 1 papada, patali roti, 2 liphapha adi banda She loves potato
karane ki tikiya wafers.
wafer vt 1 tikiya se banda karana She loves potato
wafers.
waft n 1 jhonka, jhakola, hilora, mahaka, ishara, A waft of air touched
jhande ki pharrahata, 2 koi vastu jo tairati ho her cheeks.
waft vti 1 baha le jana, tairana, tairana A waft of air touched
her cheeks.
wag n 1 thatholiya, masakhara, hansoda Children like the wag
in the play
wag vti 1 hilana, hilana, chalana, dolana Children like the wag
in the play
wage n 1 majaduri, vetana Workers get nominal
wages
wage vt 1 kiraya karana, 2 danva para lagana, hoda Workers get nominal
badhana, 3 hatha men lena wages
wager n 1 hoda, danva, baji, jo kuchha baji para lagaya He put a wager on
jaya India's win against the
South Africa in the
World Cup.
wager vt 1 danva lagana, hoda karana He put a wager on
India's win against the
South Africa in the
World Cup.

694 | P a g e
waggon n 1 chau pahiya chhakada, chara pahiye ki laddu The horse pulling the
gadi wagon was hurt
waggoner n 1 chau pahiye vali gadi hankanevala The waggoner is
pulling his cart
wagon n 1 chau pahiya chhakada, chara pahiye ki laddu They travelled by a
gadi wagon from the
station.
wagoner n 1 chau pahiye vali gadi hankanevala
waif n 1 padi hui vastu, jisa dravya ka svami gyata na The waif in the corner
ho is unnoticed
wail n 1 rona, vilapa The cry of the lady
became feeble
wail vti 1 vilapa karana, rona The cry of the lady
became feeble
waist n 1 kamara, kati, 2 jahaja ke niche ka bhaga Reema was wearing a
dress that was very
tight at the waist.
waistband n 1 kamarabanda, ijarabanda The dress had a pink
waistband.
wait vti 1 pratiksha karana, raha dekhana, vata jodana, He waited at the bus
2 prastuta rahana, 3 thaharana, 4 satha hona, stop
5ghata men rahana
waiter n 1 vetara, pratiksha karanevala, intajara karane They are talking to the
vala waiter
waitress n 1 naukarani, chakarani, dasi The waitress is
cleaning the table.
waive vt 1 chhodana, dava chhoda dena They waived his tution
fees
waiver n 1 chhodana, svatva tyaga Sign an insurance
policy waiver
wake n 1 jagana, dekhabhala, jagarana, 2 nava ki pani Do you wake up early
men chalane ki lakira in the morning?
wake vti 1 jagana, jagate rahana, jagana, jaga padana Do you wake up early
in the morning?
wale n 1 santa, kode ke mara ki chihnani The wale was killed by
the sailor
wale vt 1 chihna karana The wale was killed by
the sailor
walk n 1 chala, 2 raha, marga, 3 acharana His walk is not straight
walk vt 1 chalana, tahalana His walk is not straight
walker n 1 chalanevala, tahalanevala, 2 eka prakara ki A vagabond is a good
chidiya jo na udati hai na tairati hai walker
walking n 1 chalana, tahalana, paidala chalana Walking improves
health
wall n 1 divara, bhita, panaha, morcha, bandi Lean on the wall
wall vt 1 divara se gherana Lean on the wall
wallet n 1 jhola, thaili He bought a new
wallet
wallop vti 1 kode marana, 2 khadabadana, ubalana, 3 Charles parents used
ladakhadate chalana to wallop him
wallow n 1 janavaron ke lotane ka sthana People wallow in bath
spas
wallow vi 1 lotana, ludhakana, kichada men lotana, 2 People wallow in bath
dushkarma men dube rahana spas

695 | P a g e
walnut n 1 akharota ka peda ya phala Kahsmir has many
walnut trees.
walrus n 1 dariyai gaya va ghoda All the children were
standing near the
walrus enclosure in
the zoo.
waltz n 1 eka prakara ka nacha, 2 eka prakara ke A waltz is included in
nacha ka sangita the programme
wan a 1 pila, bimara, thaka He looked pale and
wan after the journey
wand n 1 danda, chhadi, sonta The witch moved her
wand
wander vi 1 ghumana, phirana, bhatakana, vichalita He wanders from
hona, artha se dura hona, bahakana, place to place
matibhrama hona
wane n 1 ghatava, kami, kshaya His fame was on the
wane
wane vi 1 ghatana, dhalana His fame was on the
wane
want n 1 avashyakata, tangi, daridrata, kashta, kami, People died from want
2 prabhava, 3 avashyaka vastu of food
want vti 1 chahana, avashyakata hona, 2 kama hona People died from want
of food
wanting a 1 anupasthita, thoda, kama Rita is wanting in good
manners
wanting prep 1 sivaya, atirikta Rita is wanting in good
manners
wanton a 1 chanchala, dhitha, avara, lanpata His work is pending
due to his wanton
behaviour
war n 1 yuddha, baira, ladai, rana sangrama, 2 The border dispute led
sipahigiri, sainika vyavasaya to war between the
two nations.
warbler n 1 alapa lene vala, chahachahane vala, gane There are many a
vala, eka prakara ka pakshi warbler among the
birds
warbler vt 1 gana, alapana, chahachahana, kuhukana There are many a
warbler among the
birds
ward a 1 nigarani, raksha, rakhavali, dekha rekha, Mohan is a ward boy in
sanrakshakata, 2 balaka jo kisi rakshaka ke the state hospital.
adhina ho, ashrita, 2 kila, gadha, 3 nagara
chikitsalaya adi ka eka bhaga
ward vt 1 raksha karana, bachana, nigahavani karana Mohan is a ward boy in
the state hospital.
warden n 1 sanrakshaka, rakshaka, nigahavana, 2 jela ka The warden takes
daroga, najira, uchchapadadhikari good care of the
hostel
wardrobe n 1 vastragara, topakhana, toshakhana The clothes were kept
in the wardrobe
ware n 1 sauda, mala asababa, bikri ki vastuen She kept the ware on
the shop counter while
counting the money.
warehouse n 1 godama, kothi The cargo from the

696 | P a g e
ship was transferred
to the warehouse
warehouse vt 1 godama men rakhana The cargo from the
ship was transferred
to the warehouse
warily adv 1 chaukasi se, hoshiyari se, savadhani se She does all her work
warily
warlike a 1 jangi, ranapriya, ranotsuka, yuddha The kargil conflict led
sanbandhi, sipahigiri ka, 2 ranakushala to a war-like situation
warm a 1 garma, kula, ushna, 2 teja, ugra, prachanda, Ram and Ravi struck a
3 khata pita, dhanavana warm friendship
warm vti 1 garma karana, usakana, garma hona Ram and Ravi struck a
warm friendship
warmly adv 1 utsaha se, sneha se, kuchha garami se He thanked the
invitees warmly
warmth n 1 garmi, hararata, 2 utkantha, josha, utsaha The blanket provided
warmth in the cold
weather
warn vt 1 chetavani dena, savadhana karana, 2 agya The teacher warned
dena the students not to
repeat the mistakes
warning n 1 chetavani, pahale se savadhani He got a warning for
his behaviour
warp n 1 tana, eka prakara ki vastu The warp in the
wooden furniture gave
a beautiful look
warp vti 1 modana, mudana, bhatakana, bigadana, The warp in the
laharate hue udana, 2 rassi se jahaja khinchana wooden furniture gave
a beautiful look
warrant n 1 adhikara patra, jamanata, pakadane ka ya The police showed the
kurka karane ka agyapatra ya paravana, warrent to arrest the
anugya-patra, varanta criminal
warrant vt 1 pramanika thaharana, shuddha thaharana, The police showed the
vishvasa dilana, adhikara dena, kayama warrent to arrest the
rakhana, samarthana karana criminal
warranty n 1 adhikara, pratigya, vachana, 2 giraphtari ka The instrument had
hukma, giraphtari ka varanta one year warranty
warren n 1 kharagoshon ya kharahon ke palane ka bada
warrior n 1 sainika, sipahi, yoddha He is a great warrior
warship n 1 jangi, jahaja, ranapota
wart n 1 massa, 2 vriksha adi para masse ki bhanti He was operated for
ubhara the wart on his face
wary a 1 hoshiyara, chaukasa, chaukanna, savadhana She is wary when
strangers come
wash n 1 dhona, nahana, ghava dhone ki dava ka pani, The car needs a wash
upari ranga, 2 daladala
wash vti 1 dhona, pani men sapha karana, nahana, 2 The car needs a wash
halaka ranga dena, 3 kali karana
washer n 1 dhonevala, 2 ragada rokane ke liye chamade The washerman takes
adi ka chhalla the clothes for
washing
washing n 1 dhulai, nahana, 2 eka bera men dhule hue Hang the washing on
kapade the rope
wasp n 1 tataiya, barre, bhida The frog is trying to

697 | P a g e
catch the wasp
waste a 1 nashta, ujada, 2 bekama, vyartha, 3 banjara, Waste matter is
parati recycled
waste n 1 kshaya, hani, ujada, nasha, udava, lutava, 2 Waste matter is
kuda, karakata recycled
waste vt 1 nashta karana, ujadana, nasha karana, kama Waste matter is
karana, vyaya karana, uda dena recycled
waste_basket n 1 raddi kagaja rakhane ki tokari Throw the paper in
the waste_basket
wastebasket n 1 raddi kagaja rakhane ki tokari
wasteful a 1 hanikaraka, 2 udau, apavyayi He spent enormous
amount on wasteful
luxury
watch n 1 rakhavali, chaukasi, 2 chaukidara, pahara, 3 The doctor asked the
jebaghadi nurse to keep a watch
on the patient
watch vti 1 rakhavali karana, chaukasi karana, jagana, The doctor asked the
pahara dena, 2 bata johana, dekhate rahana nurse to keep a watch
on the patient
watch_dog n 1 rakhavali karane vala kutta There is a watch_dog
in their house
watch_maker n 1 ghadi banane vala, ghadi saja The watch is to be
given to the
watch_maker for
repairing
watch_tower n 1 pahara dene ka khambha There is a
watch_tower in the
island
watchdog n 1 rakhavali karane vala kutta
watchful a 1 chaukasa, chaukanna, savadhana The teacher keeps a
watchful eye on the
students
watchmaker n 1 ghadi banane vala, ghadi saja Tom takes his watch
to the watchmaker for
repairing
watchman n 1 paharevala, rakhavala, chaukidara We have a night-
watchman to guard
the house
watchtower n 1 pahara dene ka khambha There is a watchtower
in the island
watchword n 1 sanketa shabda, pratyayavacha, paharevalon Our watchword is
ka eka ishara jisase ve rata ke samaya apane operation vijay
mitron ko pahachana lete hain, 2 nara, logon
ko ekatra karane ka shabda
water n 1 jala, salila, pani, 2 samudra Drink plenty of water
to keep good health
water vti 1 sinchana, pani dena, 2 dabadabana, 3 pani se Drink plenty of water
bhigona to keep good health
watercolour n 1 pani se banaya hua ranga, isa ranga ki Use the watercolor for
chitrakari your painting.
waterfall n 1 jharana The niagara waterfall
attracts many tourists
waterfowl n 1 jalapakshi, muragabi We saw a waterfowl
near the lake

698 | P a g e
watermelon n 1 tarabuja, kalinda Cut the watermelon
into pieces
waterproof a 1 jala rodhaka, pani rokanevala This is a waterproof
material
waterproof n 1 jalarodhaka kapada, jalarodhaka vastra ki This is a waterproof
bani poshaka material
watertight a 1 jala rokanevala, jisamen jala na ja sake Watertight
compartment
wave n 1 lahara, taranga, 2 sanketa, ishara It is pleasant to watch
the waves in the sea
wave vti 1 laharana, tarangita hona, ghumana, ishara It is pleasant to watch
karana, phirana, hilana, tarange uthana, hilana the waves in the sea
waver vi 1 laharana, dagadagana, asthira hona, He wavers whenever
jhijhakana, anishchaya men hona, duvidha men decision is to be taken
hona
wavy a 1 lahare marata hua, tarangita, nicha uncha Wavy water flow is
subsided
wax n 1 moma, kana ki maila, khonta, 2 lakha, Buy some wax for the
sapheda party
wax vi 1 badhana, hona Buy some wax for the
party
wax vt 1 moma lagana, lakhiyana Buy some wax for the
party
waxy a 1 moma sa The floor is waxy
way n 1 patha, marga, raha, sadaka, 2 antara, duri, 3 This way leads to the
ora, disha, 4 unnati, 5 dvara, sadhana, dhanga, field
upaya, riti
wayward a 1 pratipa, hathi, hathila, svechchhachari Ram changed his
wayward habits after
the death of his
father.
we pron 1 hama, hama saba We are leaving this
place.
weak a 1 durbala, nirbala, shaktihina, 2 komala, 3 Weak minded do not
dhima, 4 asthira, 5 murkha, 6 halka take risks.
weaken vt 1 nirbala karana, shaktihina karana, halka Anti-biotics will
karana weaken our system.
weakly a 1 durbala, kamajora, bimara She spoke weakly.
weakly adv 1 kamajori se, durbalata se She spoke weakly.
weakness n 1 nirbalata, ashakti, kamajori, durbalata It is good to know our
own strengths and
weaknesses.
weal n 1 sukha, ananda, kalyana, hita The horse had weals
all over its body.
wealth n 1 dhana, dravya, sampatti Health is wealth.
wealthy a 1 dhanavana, dhani, dhanadhya, samriddha Bill gates is a wealthy
man.
wean vt 1 dudha chhudana, 2 alaga karana, vishaya The baby has started
vimukha karana taking solids after he
was weaned from his
mother's milk.
weapon n 1 astra, shastra, ayudha, hathiyara Terrorists use
weapons.
wear n 1 pahanana, pahanava, ghisava, ragada, Cottons are good for

699 | P a g e
vastra, kapade summer wear.
wear vti 1 pahanana, sharira paradharana karana, 2 Cottons are good for
prakata hona, rupadharana karana, 3 kha jana, summer wear.
vyaya karana, ragadana, kshaya karana,
ghisana, 4 likhana, 5 thakana, 6 chalana,
prayoga men hona, jirna hona
weariness n 1 susti, thakavata, shranti Weariness is shown in
her face.
weary a 1 thaka, hara, susta, ghabaraya, 2 thakau He looked weary after
the day's hard work.
weary vi 1 thaka jana He looked weary after
the day's hard work.
weary vt 1 thakana He looked weary after
the day's hard work.
weasel n 1 nevala, nakula We saw a weasel in
the woods.
weather n 1 samaya, kala, ritu, vayu, dasha Let's go out.The
weather is pleasant
now.
weather vti 1 hava men rakhana, vayu men dalana, 3 hava Let's go out.The
ke samane pala ko rakhana, 4 sahana weather is pleasant
now.
weave vti 1 kapada banana, jali kadhana, kapada binane Artisans weave and
ka kama karana, 2 antargata karana, dakhila display handoven
karana textiles.
weaver n 1 julaha, kapada binanevala, patakara, The weaver is weaving
tantuvaya a bed-spread.
web n 1 banavata, thana, jali, 2 makadi ka jala, 3 A spider was busily
jalapakshiyon ke panje ki killi weaving a web in the
corner of the room. .
web vt 1 lapetana, dhakana, phansana A spider was busily
weaving a web in the
corner of the room. .
wed vti 1 byaha karana, byaha dena, 2 jodana, satana, Tom weddded Mary.
milana
wedding n 1 vivaha We have to attend a
wedding on Sunday.
wedge n 1 khunta, rukhani, dhatu ka thakka, pachchara He used the wedge to
separate the wood
into two parts.
wedge vi 1 khunta gadana, chirana, pachchara thokana He used the wedge to
separate the wood
into two parts.
wedlock n 1 vivaha, gathabandhana They took a pledge in
their wedlock.
wee a 1 jara sa, nanha sa The train arrived at
the station in the wee
hours.
weed n 1 ghasa phusa, apatrina, motha Weeds spread in the
garden.
weed vt 1 nirana, ghasapata nikalana, kuda karakata Weeds spread in the
sapha karana garden.
week n 1 saptaha, haphta, athavara A week has seven
days.

700 | P a g e
weekday n 1 ravivara ko chhodakara koi divasa We work on weekdays
in the office.
weekend n 1 saptaha ka anta People go out in the
weekends.
weekly a 1 saptahika His weekly trip was
cancelled.
weekly adv 1 prati saptaha, saptaha men eka bara His weekly trip was
cancelled.
weekly n 1 saptahika patra His weekly trip was
cancelled.
weep vi 1 ansu girana, rona, vilapa karana, 2 shikayata The child weeping for
karana, ninda karana his mother.
weeping n 1 rodana, vilapa A weeping baby needs
attention.
weevil n 1 ghuna, kida Weevils damage crops.
weigh vi 1 bada hona, mahattvapurna hona, mahattva He weighs the grains
rakhana, 2 bhara dena, dabana on the scales.
weigh vt 1 uthana, 2 tolana, taula men hona, 3 vichara He weighs the grains
karana, samajhana on the scales.
weight n 1 taula, bharipana, bojha, 2 mana, mahattva, Don't carry too much
3 bhara, dabava, 4 bata weight.
weight vt 1 bhara lagana, bhari banana Don't carry too much
weight.
weighty a 1 bhari, prabhavashali, bada, kathora This box is weighty.
weir n 1 nadi ka bandha A weir was built across
the river to control
the flow of water .
weird a 1 jadugara, 2 adbhuta, purani chala ka It was a weird
accident.
weird n 1 jadu, bhagya It was a weird
accident.
welcome a 1 svagata, 2 kritagya, 3 manoranjaka, sukhada, The chief guest gave a
shubha, ramaniya welcome address.
welcome n 1 svagata, adara, satkara The chief guest gave a
welcome address.
welcome vt 1 svagata karana, adara sammana karana, The chief guest gave a
prasannata se lena, svasti vachana karana welcome address.
weld n 1 eka prakara ka peda jisase pila ranga He saw a weld in the
nikalata hai forest.
weld vt 1 jodana, gadha kara milana, pita kara milana He saw a weld in the
forest.
welfare n 1 kalyana, hita, kushala, kshema, samriddhi, We have to work for
mangala, ananda, sukha the welfare of the
needy.
well a 1 niroga, kushala, achchha, sundara, thika, We are all well here.
bhagyavan, surakshita
well adv 1 thika, uchita rupa se, bhali bhanti, purna We are all well here.
rupa se
well n 1 jharana, sota, kuna, bavadi We are all well here.
well vi 1 bahana, umadana, nikalana We are all well here.
welt n 1 gota, kinara, sanjapha ki dori, magaji The cobbler is
mending the welt.
welt vi 1 gota lagana, magaji lagana The cobbler is
mending the welt.

701 | P a g e
welter n 1 lota, tadapa, 2 hadabadi, jhamela The man put forward a
welter of information.
welter vt 1 lotana, tadapana, chhatapatana The man put forward a
welter of information.
wen n 1 gumada, massa, gilti
west a 1 pashchima, pashchimamukha, pashchatya, The cyclone has
pratichya crossed the west
coast.
west adv 1 pashchima ki ora The cyclone has
crossed the west
coast.
west n 1 pashchima, pratichi, 2 pashchimi pradesha The cyclone has
crossed the west
coast.
westerly a 1 pashchimi, pashchimiya, pashchatya The shepherd is going
towards westerly
direction.
western a 1 pashchimi, pashchima ka, pratichya Go to the western
block.
westward a 1 pashchima ki ora The yacht is moving
westward.
westward adv 1 pashchima ki ora The yacht is moving
westward.
wet a 1 gila, bhiga, oda The carpet is wet.
wet n 1 gilapana, silasilahata, pani, odapana The carpet is wet.
wet vt 1 gila karana, oda karana, bhigo karana The carpet is wet.
whack n 1 jora ki chota ya mara He gave the animal a
terrible whack.
whack vt 1 jora se chota marana He gave the animal a
terrible whack.
whale n 1 vhela, dudha pilane vali machhali A whale is a sea
animal.
whaler n 1 jahaja jisa para se vhela ka shikara karate Whales are caught
hain, vhela machhali ka shikara karanevala illegally by whalers.
wharf n 1 ghata The boat arrived near
the wharf.
what conj 1 kya, kauna, jo kuchha, kaisa, kitana
what pron 1 kya, kauna, jo kuchha, kaisa, kitana
whatever pron 1 jitana, jo kuchha, jo jo, saba kuchha You can eat whatever
you like.
whatsoever pron 1 jitana, jo kuchha, jo jo, saba kuchha Whatever can it be.
wheat n 1 gehun Wheat is good for
health.
wheel n 1 pahiya, chakkara, ghirani, chaka The wheel in the cycle
is not moving.
wheel vti 1 pahiyon para le jana, 2 ghumana, chakkara The wheel in the cycle
dena, ghumana, ludhakana is not moving.
wheel_chair n 1 pahiyedara kursi She is using a wheel-
chair.
wheelbarrow n 1 eka pahiye ki thela gadi A wheelbarrow is
useful to carry goods.
wheelchair n 1 pahiyedara kursi The invalid boy uses
the wheelchair.
wheeze vi 1 jora jora se sansa lena, kashta se sansa lena He wheezes when the

702 | P a g e
wedther is cold.
when adv 1 kaba, kisa samaya, jaba, jaba ki, usa When did you go
samaya, jaba taka there?.
whence adv 1 kahan se, kisa karana se, kisa sthana se, jisa Whence are you
karana se coming?.
whenever adv 1 jaba kabhi, jisa samaya, jaba jaba Whenever he comes to
India he visits us.
where conj 1 kahan, kisa jagaha, kidhara, jahan, jisa Where do you stay?.
jagaha, jidhara,
whereas conj 1 ateva, jabaki, chunki, aisi avastha men, isa He is very strong
vichara se, isa karana se ki whereas his brother is
puny.
whereby adv 1 jisase, kisase He took tution
whereby he can get
through the
examination.
wherein adv 1 jisamen, kisamen Tell him wherein he is
wrong.
whereupon adv 1 jisa para, taba, isake+pashchata, kisa para Raju came first
whereupon he gave a
party .
wherever adv 1 jahan kahin, jahan jahan, jisa jisa jagaha The dog follows him
para wherever he goes.
wherewithal pron 1 jisake satha, jisase, kisase He wants to buy a car
but he does't have the
wherewithal.
whet n 1 sana karana, teja karana, 2 bhukha badhane The strong aroma
ke liye khai hui thodi chija whetted my apetite.
whet vt 1 chokha karana, teja karana, dhara karana, The strong aroma
sana karana, uthana, krodha karana, uttejita whetted my apetite.
karana
whether comp 1 ya, donon men se kauna sa I don't know whether
he will come .
whey n 1 mattha, chhanchha, dudha ka pani, toda Whey is good for
health.
which pron 1 jo, kauna sa You can take the book
which is on the table.
whichever det 1 koi bhi, jo jo Take whichever course
you like.
whiff n 1 phunka, dama, jhakora The room is filled with
whiff of liquor.
whiff vti 1 dama udana, dama chhodana, phunka The room is filled with
marana, phunkana whiff of liquor.
while adv 1 jaba, jisa samaya, jaba taka, taba taka I finished the novel
while she was cooking.
while n 1 kala, samaya I finished the novel
while she was cooking.
while vt 1 vyartha bitanasamayana, samaya katana, I finished the novel
makkhi marana while she was cooking.
whim n 1 taranga, lahara, bhavana, jhaka He had a sudden whim
to see a movie.
whimper vt 1 thinathinana, ririyana, bachche ka sa rona The clown whimpered
in the show.
whimsical a 1 tarangi, lahari, manamauji, bahami, He is a person of

703 | P a g e
adbhuta, jhakki whimsical nature.
whine n 1 dabi avaja ka rona, karahana, ririyahata, The whine coming
thinathinahata from the machines
was unbearable.
whine vt 1 thinakana, dhime svara se rona The whine coming
from the machines
was unbearable.
whip n 1 chabuka, koda, 2 hankanevala, 3 eka The man was punished
karmachari with a whip.
whip vti 1 chabuka marana, 2lapakana, daudana, The man was punished
bhagana, utha padana with a whip.
whir vt 1 shabda karate hue ghumana The plane whirred
around in the sky for a
while.
whirl n 1 ghumeri, ghumava, chakkara, ghurnana The dancers went
round in a whirl of
color.
whirl vti 1 ghumana, ghumana, chakkara dena, chakkara The dancers went
marana round in a whirl of
color.
whirlpool n 1 bhanvara, jalabhrama They were caught in
the whirlpool.
whirlwind n 1 chakravata, bavandara, chakravai Whirlwind uprooted
the trees .
whisk n 1 jhakola, 2 jhadu, 3 kunchi Take the electric
whisk.
whisk vti 1 jhadu dena, buharana, 2 teja chalana, teja Take the electric
chalana whisk.
whisker n 1 galamuchchha, galagonchha He drew a picture of a
cat with whiskers.
whiskey n 1 madira, eka prakara ki madira jo anaja se
banati hai
whisky n 1 madira, eka prakara ki madira jo anaja se Tred took whisky.
banati hai
whisper n 1 kana phusi, phusaphusahata, khusara phusara The spy spoke in
whispers.
whisper vti 1 kana phusi karana, phusaphusana, khusara The spy spoke in
phusara karana whispers.
whistle n 1 siti, bansuri She has a whistle in
her hand.
whistle vti 1 siti bajakara bulana, siti bajana, basunri She has a whistle in
bajana her hand.
whit n 1 kana, lesha, ratti, tinaka, tila, bindu I don't mind his
presence a whit.
white a 1 sapheda, shveta, ujjavala, 2 pavitra, Spread the white table
svachchha cloth on the table.
white n 1 shveta ranga, shvevata, saphedi, ujjavalata, Spread the white table
sapheda vastu, 2 tira marane ka nishana cloth on the table.
white vt 1 shveta karana, sapheda karana Spread the white table
cloth on the table.
whitewash n 1 saphedi, putai, kali Whitewash has given a
new look to our house.
whitewash vt 1 saphedi karana, chune se potana, 2 dosha Whitewash has given a
chhipakara sundara banana, badanami mitane new look to our house.

704 | P a g e
ki koshisha karana
whitlow n 1 chhilauri, ghinahi, ungali para sujana,
bisahari
whittle vti 1 chhilana, katana, 2 jebi chhurina He is whittling a
bamboo stick.
whiz n 1 sanasanahata, bhanabhanahata We heard a whiz in
the corridor.
whiz vt 1 sanasanana, bhanabhanana We heard a whiz in
the corridor.
who pron 1 jo, jisane, kauna, kisane Who is the woman in
the red coat?.
whoever pron 1 jo koi, koi manushya, jo jo Whoever comes first
will get a prize.
whole a 1 saba, pura, samucha, 2 bhala, changa, The whole village was
niroga, thika washed away by the
floods.
whole n 1 samasta, samabhaga, sanpurna The whole village was
washed away by the
floods.
whole_hearte a 1 udara, pure hridaya se
d
wholesale n 1 thoka bikri Retailers buy things in
wholesale.
wholesaler n 1 thoka vikreta A wholesaler is selling
goods.
wholesome a 1 pathya, svasthyakara, arogyajanaka, thika, Eat wholesome food.
bhala
wholly adv 1 sarvatha, sara, saba, sanpurnataya
whom pron 1 kise, kisako, jise, jisako Whom should I call for
the party?.
whoop n 1 chikha, lalakara, hu hu They opened the gifts
with whoops of
excitement.
whoop vi 1 hu hu karana, chikhana, lalakarana, ghrina se They opened the gifts
chillana with whoops of
excitement.
whore n 1 veshya She earns her
livelihood as a whore.
whose det 1 jisaka, jisa kisi ka The boy whose book it
is, will come later.
why adv 1 kyon, kisa liye, kisa karana se Why did you leave
him?.
wick n 1 diye ki batti, palita, bati You need a new wick
for the lantern.
wicked a 1 dushta, natakhata, hanikaraka, utpati, bura, He is a wicked man.
shatha, papi
wicker a 1 sinkon ya dali se bana hua He is using wicker for
the mat.
wicker n 1 chhoti dali, tahani He is using wicker for
the mat.
wide a 1 vistirna, chauda, 2 dura ka This is a wide road.
wide adv 1 dura, dura para, antara para This is a wide road.
widow n 1 vidhava, randa He and his widowed
mother stay there.

705 | P a g e
widow vt 1 vidhava karana He and his widowed
mother stay there.
widower n 1 vidhura, mritapatnika, randua He is a widower living
alone.
width n 1 chaudai, pata, chakalai The width of this
corridor is eight feet.
wield vt 1 phirana, hilana, hatha lagana, baratana, He wielded a sword on
kama men lagana, prabandha karana the warrior.
wife n 1 patni, bibi, stri, joru He is going out with
his wife.
wig n 1 upakesha, balon ki topi Lara used a wig for the
play.
wight n 1 manushya, prani, jana
wild a 1 jangali, banaila, 2 ajita, vanya, banjara, 3 These flowers are
ujada, parti, 4 asabhya, ujjada, krura, 5 wild.
prachanda, 6 adbhuta, khayali, 7lanpata
wild n 1 jangala, vana, marubhumi These flowers are
wild.
wildfire n 1 jala jalanevali chijon ka samuha jo kathinai
se bujhe
wildness n 1 jangalipana, krurata, aranyata, asabhyata The wildness of the
place is unique.
wile n 1 chhalabala, kapata, bahana Claura used all her
wiles to win him.
wilful a 1 svechchhachari, hathi, hathila Everything was his
wilful deed.
will n 1 ichchha shakti, 2 ichchha, abhilasha, irada, Tomorrow will be
pasanda, 3 agya, 4 mrityulekha, ichchhapatra, Friday.
vasiyata nama
will n 1 ichchha, bhavishyat dyotaka sahayaka kriya, Tomorrow will be
ga Friday.
will vti 1 chahana, 2 agya dena, 3 vasiyata karana, Tomorrow will be
mrityupatra dvara dena Friday.
willing a 1 udyata, tatpara, taiyara, ichchhuka, anukula, The carpenter is
anumata, 2 svikrita, chuna hua, 3 svatah willing to do the work.
pravrita, apane apa, svechchha se
willingly adv 1 svechchha purvaka, ji se, mana se, khushi se Ravi willingly agreed
to give her some
money.
willingness n 1 svechchha, sammati, tatparata She joined the ladies
club with great
willingness.
willow n 1 benta ki taraha patali lachakadara dali vala We passed through the
peda willow trees
.
wily a 1 dhurta, kapati, makkara The wily fox
persuaded the deer to
jump into the well .
win vt 1 vijaya pana, kripa pana, uparjana karana, You have to win the
pana, 2 moha lena, apane upara dayavana match.
karana
wince n 1 jhijhaka, chaunka The boy winced after
he hit the injured foot
against the door .

706 | P a g e
wince vt 1 hichakana, sikudana, jhijhakana, chaunka The boy winced after
uthana, 2 dulatti phenkana he hit the injured foot
against the door .
winch n 1 ghumane ya dabane ka danda, ghirani, A winch is lifting
charakhi heavy objects.
wind n 1 hava, vayu, sansa, bata, 2 phailava Skin should be
protected against
wind.
wind vti 1 phunkana, 2 phatakana, bajana, 2 hankana, 3 Skin should be
dama lena protected against
wind.
wind vti 1 modana, mudana, lapetana, chakkara dena, Skin should be
ghumana, phera karana, phirana protected against
wind.
winder n 1 ghumane vala
windfall n 1 meva ya phala jo hava se gira pade, 2 He had a windfall in
vayupata, alabhya labha, mirasa jo yakayaka the lottery.
mila jave
winding a 1 vakra, tedha, ghumavadara
winding n 1 ghumava, chakkara
windmill n 1 pavana chakki There are many
windmills in Holland.
window n 1 khidaki, jharokha, jangala Open the window.
windward a 1 vayu ki ora ka The yacht is moving
south of the
windward.
windward n 1 vaha sthana jisase hava ati hai, pavana ki The yacht is moving
disha south of the
windward.
windy a 1 havadara, tuphani, vatamaya, 2 chhunchha, It is windy outside.
shunya
wine n 1 madira, madya, anguri madira, 2 He took wine in the
madirapana, nasha party.
wing n 1 pankha, para, daina, 2 udana, 3 makana ki The wing of the swan
bagala ya para, pakha was injured .
wing vt 1 pankha lagana, pakha lagana The wing of the swan
was injured .
wink n 1 jhapaki, palaka, sanketa He winked at a girl in
the class.
wink vt 1 ankha jhukana, ankha banda karana, palaka He winked at a girl in
marana, ishara karana, ankha matakana, ankha the class.
marana
winnow vt 1 phatakana, pachhorana, chhanana Women are winnowing
the wheat.
winsome a 1 anandamaya, manohara, sukhada, The smile of the lass is
chittakarshaka winsome.
winter n 1 jada, shita ritu, sharada ritu, 2 budhapa Vegetables are fresh in
winter.
winter vi 1 jada katana, sharada ritu vyatita karana Vegetables are fresh in
winter.
wintery a 1 shita ritu ka, jode ka
wintry a 1 shita ritu ka, jode ka You have to prepare
for the wintry days.
wipe n 1 paunchhana, saphai, 2 chota, ghunsa, 3 boli, Give the floor a good

707 | P a g e
tholi, tana wipe.
wipe vt 1 sapha karana, nirmala karana, svachchha Give the floor a good
karana, paunchhana, mitana, jhadana wipe.
wire n 1 tara The electrician is using
a wire for the fuse.
wire vt 1 tara se bandhana, tara dena, tara dvara The electrician is using
samachara dena a wire for the fuse.
wireless n 1 bina tara ka, betara ka tara Morse invented
wireless
communication.
wireless vt 1 betara ka tara bhejana Morse invented
wireless
communication.
wiry a 1 tara ka, tara ke sadrisha, dridha, lachila, That wiry person walks
kada fast.
wisdom n 1 gyana, viveka, buddhi, samajha, ganbhirata, Many saints are men of
vidya, panditya wisdom.
wise a 1 gyani, ganbhira, vidvana, viveki, chalaka, Wise people think
chatura, hoshiyara, 2 dhurta before they act.
wise n 1 riti, dhanga, dhaba Wise people think
before they act.
wish n 1 ichchha, abhilasha, manoratha, abhilasha ki Her wish was to serve
vastu, prarthana, bulava the needy.
wish vti 1 chaha karana, ichchha karana, abhilasha Her wish was to serve
karana, prarthi hona the needy.
wishful a 1 abhilashi, ichchhuka It was a wishful
fantasy.
wisp n 1 pila, bojha, 2 jhadu She was carrying a
wisp of wild grass in
her hand.
wistful a 1 udasa, chintita, 2 ichchhuka Yaksha was wistful and
dreamt of his beloved.
wistfully adv 1 ati akanksha, ati se, utsaha se He said wistfully, I
wish I could come with
you
wit a 1 samajha, buddhi, gyana, shakti, bodha, 2 Birbal's wit was par
buddhi tikshnata, chaturya, 2 chutakula execellence.
chhodanevala, parihasaka
wit n 1 hosha, havasa, samajha Birbal's wit was par
execellence.
wit vt 1 janana Birbal's wit was par
execellence.
witch vt 1 jadu karana, moha karana A witch has magical
powers.
witchcraft n 1 jadu tona, indrajala Witchcraft was
practised in the 18th
century.
with prep 1 satha se, tarapha, pasa Are you coming with
us?.
with_the_nose vi 1 kisi kama men bada parishrama karana
_on_the_grind
_stone
withdraw vti 1 lauta lena, alaga karana, phera lena, vapisa He withdrew from the
lena, hatha khincha lena, hata jana match when he came

708 | P a g e
to know that he will
not win.
withdrawal n 1 palatava, vapasi, lautava The company had
heavy withdrawls from
the banks.
wither vti 1 kumhalana, murajhana, sukha jana, nashta The plants withered
ho jana, murajha dena due to heat.
withhold vi 1 baja rahana, ruka jana The results of some of
the students were
withheld.
withhold vt 1 rokana, thanana, daba rakhana, svikriti na The results of some of
dena the students were
withheld.
within adv 1 bhitara, andara, mana men Apply the paste within
the mould.
within n 1 bhitari bhaga, abhyantara Apply the paste within
the mould.
within prep 1 bhitara, bicha men, andara Apply the paste within
the mould.
without adv 1 bahara, pare Do you want your tea
with or without milk.
without conj 1 jaba taka ki nahin Do you want your tea
with or without milk.
without n 1 bahara, bahari bhaga Do you want your tea
with or without milk.
without prep 1 bahara, 2 bina, rahita, 3 atirikta Do you want your tea
with or without milk.
withstand vti 1 samana karana, rokana, adana I cannot withstand the
chill weather.
witness n 1 gavahi, sakshya, pramana, sabuta, 2 gavaha, He is the witness for
sakshi, sakhi the murder.
witness vti 1 dekhana, gavahi dena, pramanita karana, He is the witness for
sakshi hona the murder.
witty a 1 parihasa yukta, vidagdha, tikshna buddhi, He passed a witty
sarasa, khusha karane vala, vilakshana, 2 katu remark in his speech.
tane ka
wive vti 1 patni banana, shadi karana, vivaha karana Panchali was wived by
the Pandavas.
wizard a 1 jadugara, indrajalika He is a wizard showing
some tricks.
woe n 1 shoka, vilapa, duhkha, santapa, 2 shapa, It was a woe when she
shrapa lost her child.
woeful a 1 shokanvita, pidita, dukhi, bura, shokamaya The train accident was
woeful.
wolf n 1 bhediya, 2 apaharanashila manushya3 Wolf is eating its prey.
karkasha dhvani
woman n 1 nari, stri, 2 dasi Today a woman also
has the right to vote.
womanhood n 1 stri svabhava, stritva, 2 stri jati The characteristics of
womanhood are well
portrayed in the book.
womb n 1 garbhashaya, garbha sthana, garbha, 2 The baby is nourished
kandara, gaddha in the womb before its
birth.

709 | P a g e
wonder n 1 achanbha, ashcharya, 2 adbhuta vastu We were filled with
wonder when the total
eclipse occurred.
wonder vt 1 ashcharya karana, vismita hona, 2 sandeha We were filled with
karana wonder when the total
eclipse occurred.
wonderful a 1 adbhuta, ashcharyajanaka, nirala It was a wonderful
performance of the
choir.
wont a 1 abhyasta He is wont to drink
water before the
meals.
wont n 1 svabhava, prakriti, abhyasa He is wont to drink
water before the
meals.
wont vt 1 abhyasta hona, adi hona, abhyasa dalana He is wont to drink
water before the
meals.
woo vti 1 vivaha ka prarthi hona, prema dikhana, priti Shurpanaka wooed to
karana, vivaharthi hona Lakshman to marry her
.
wood n 1 lakadi, kashtha, jangala, bana, 2 daru Windows are made of
wood.
wooded a 1 jangali, lakadi lagi hui We had picnic in a
wooded valley.
wooden a 1 lakadi ka, katha ka Lift the wooden box.
woodland n 1 vanapradesha, jangali bhumi Woodland is really a
fantasy.
woodpecker n 1 kathaphodava, hudahuda A woodpecker is
pecking wood.
woody a 1 jangala se bhara hua, jangali Don't venture in the
woody area after dark.
wool n 1 una, meshaloma, roan She is knitting with
wool.
woollen n 1 uni, una ka Woollen clothes give
warmth.
woolly a 1 uni, una sadrisha, una ka Spread a woolly
blanket on the bed.
word n 1 shabda, vakya, akshara, 2 bata, charcha, 3 Write the essay in your
sandesha, samachara, 4 kahavata, 5 pratigya, own words.
vachana
word vt 1 prakata karana, kahana, varnana karana Write the essay in your
own words.
wording n 1 shabdon men prakata karana, varnana karane The wording in the
ka dhanga song was not clear.
work n 1 parishrama, koshisha, prayatna, 2 kama, jo The work of building
karana ho, karya, karma, 3 rachana, grantha, 4 the school will
sanpadana, kriti, kriya, phala, 5 kama, vela complete soon.
buta, 6 udyama, vyavasaya
work vi 1 parishrama karana, 2 kama karana, karya The work of building
karana, 3 kama karana, chalana, prabhava the school will
utpanna karana, guna karana, 4 karavara complete soon.
karana, upaya karana, 5 ubalana, josha ana
work vt 1 parishrama karana, 2 paida karana, utpanna The work of building

710 | P a g e
karana, 3 kama karana, buta kadhana, 4 the school will
chalana, 5 prabandha karana, 6 josa men lana, complete soon.
ubalana
workable a 1 jo kama kara sake, karmanya, jo kiya ja Look for a workable
sake, karaniya, sadhya, sukara, karane yogya so;ution.
workman n 1 shramika, majadura, karmakara, kamera, A workman works
tahalu, karigara hard.
workmanship n 1 karigari, chaturai, guna, hunara, The workmanship on
karmakaushala the ivory is
remarkable.
workshop n 1 shilpashala, karakhana, dukana, karyalaya I have given my mixer
in the workshop.
world n 1 vishva, duniya, jagata, sansara, 2 prithvi, The whole world will
bhumi, 3 manushya jati, 4 vishva loka, sansara be affected by the
ki vastuen, 5 bahuta loga, bhida, 5 bahuta, nuclear power.
bahutayata, 6 laukika vyavahara, duniyadari ka
bartava, 7kisi vibhaga ya kshetra se
sanbandhita jana aura vastu sansara,
8sarvasadharana loga
world_wide a 1 vishva vyapaka, sansara vyapi
worldly a 1 sansari, sansarika, prapanchi, laukika Worldly pleasures are
not eternal.
worldwide a 1 vishva vyapaka, sansara vyapi Computer has a
worldwide market.
worm n 1 kida, kita, krimi, 2 pachhatava, 3 jo kuchha He is dissecting a
dukha deta ya khatakata ho worm.
worm vi 1 dhire dhire chhipakara kama karana He is dissecting a
worm.
worn a 1 ghisa hua, phata, thaka hua, jirna, phata His shoes are worn.
purana
worry n 1 kashta, chinta, pareshani Each profession has its
worries.
worry vt 1 tanga karana, khijana, duhkhana, satana, Each profession has its
thakana worries.
worse adv 1 aura bhi bure prakara se, aura bhi bura It is raining worse than
ever.
worse n 1 aura bura, nikrishtatara, dushtatara, 2 It is raining worse than
adhika bimara ever.
worship n 1 manasuchaka padavi, 2 puja, archana Temples are places of
pujana, aradhana, mahima, adara worship.
worship vt 1 sammana karana, aradhana karana, Temples are places of
mahimana, adarana worship.
worst n 1 saba se bura, atyanta bura, dushtatama, The train accident was
nikrishtatama a worst disaster.
worst vt 1 jitana, harana, parajita karana The train accident was
a worst disaster.
worth a 1 mulya, mola, guna, manyata, jauhara, It is worth buying the
achchhai anklet for the price.
worth n 1 yogya, mola ka, samana, barabara mulya ka It is worth buying the
anklet for the price.
worthless a 1 mulyahina, gunahina, ayogya, gunarahita, You have bought a
nikamma, vyartha worthless ornament.
worthy a 1 yogya, pujya, gunavana, 2 samana, barabara The student is worthy
ka, 3 kimati, bahumulya of praise for his hard

711 | P a g e
work.
worthy n 1 yogya manushya, gunavana purusha The student is worthy
of praise for his hard
work.
would vt 1 jo hona chahata thana, jo hone ka thana, He said he would be
abhilashina here at 6 o'clock.
wound n 1 ghava, chira, ragada, dhakka, 2 kshati, The child has a wound
chota, hani on the knee.
wound vt 1 ghayala karana, hani pahunchana, chota The child has a wound
pahunchana, ji duhkhana on the knee.
wrangle n 1 ladai, jhagada, takarara They were involved in
a wrangle over the
property.
wrangle vt 1 krodha se jhagadana, bakheda karana, They were involved in
takarara karana a wrangle over the
property.
wrangler a 1 ladaka, jhagadalu
wrangler n 1 vaha vidyarthi jisane ganita vidya men
vishesha padavi pai ho
wrap vt 1 taha karana, lapetana, milana, modana, The gifts were
sammilita karana wrapped and kept on
the table.
wrapper n 1 vastra, avarana, lapetana, liphapha, chadara Throw the wrapper in
the dust bin.
wrath a 1 krodha, kopa, rosha Shakuntala could not
pacify the wrath of
Durvasa.
wreak vt 1 badala lena, pratyapakarana, krodha men The soldiers wreaked
karana, palata dena havoc on the enemy .
wreath n 1 pencha, hara, mala, gajara, sehara Wreaths are placed at
the war memorial.
wreck n 1 barabadi, nasha, nava adi ka tutana The Titanic was in
wreck when it hit the
iceberg.
wreck vti 1 nasha karana, barabada karana, chattanon The Titanic was in
para takkara khakara nasha hona wreck when it hit the
iceberg.
wreckage n 1 nava adi ka tutana, nasha The wreckage of the
ship has polluted the
environment.
wren n 1 phudaki, eka prakara ki chhoti chidiya I saw a wren in my
garden .
wrench n 1 maroda, ainthana, pencha ka yantra ya He got a wrench in his
aujara back while travelling.
wrench vt 1 khincha lena, ainthana, chhina lena, He got a wrench in his
marodana back while travelling.
wrest n 1 maroda, khincha, moda, ulata palata The thief wrested the
luggage from the
passenger.
wrest vt 1 chhina lena, khinchana, 2 marodana, The thief wrested the
umethana, ulata dena luggage from the
passenger.
wrestle n 1 kushti, mallayuddha The wrestle was
watched by the

712 | P a g e
villagers.
wrestle vt 1 kushti karana, bala karana, mallayuddha The wrestle was
karana, ladana watched by the
villagers.
wrestler n 1 kushtigira, pahalavana The wrestler got ready
for the fight in the
ring.
wrestling n 1 kushti, kushtibaji, ladai, mallayuddha We watched a
wrestling match.
wretched a 1 atidukhi, 2 nicha, ghrinayogya, nikamma, He felt wretched the
adhama whole day.
wriggle vti 1 kalabalana, patapatana, lotana, tadapana, The cyclist wriggled
hilana along the path.
wright n 1 karigara, badhi, karmakara, 2 bananevala,
kartta, rachayita
wring vti 1 marodana, mudana, ainthana, nichodana, 2 He wrung the
kashta dena, satana sugarcane in the
crusher.
wrinkle n 1 chunavata, jhurri, sikudana, asamata The wrinkles on her
face are not visible.
wrinkle vti 1 sikudana dalana, jhurri dalana, sikudana The wrinkles on her
face are not visible.
wrist n 1 pahuncha, kalai She had a beautiful
watch on her wrist.
writ n 1 lekha, 2 agyapatra, paravana The man got a writ
from the court.
write vt 1 likhana, rachana, banana, chhapana, mudrita The child is learning to
karana, tankana write early.
write_off n 1 kata dena, chhoda dena
writer n 1 lekhaka, munshi Bhavabhuti was a
writer of fame.
writhe vt 1 umethana, ainthana, marodana The lady was writhing
with pain after a
boulder-hit.
writing n 1 likhana, 2 lekha, likhavata Arun does a bit of
writing during leisure
hours.
wrong a 1 galata, ashuddha, jhutha, anuchita, ulata, Her mathematical
anupayukta calculations are
wrong.
wrong adv 1 galati se, bhula se Her mathematical
calculations are
wrong.
wrong n 1 anyaya, 2 hani, bhula, chuka, upakara Her mathematical
calculations are
wrong.
wrong vt 1 anyaya karana, hani pahunchana Her mathematical
calculations are
wrong.
wrongdoer n 1 anyaya karanevala, dusare ko hani A wrongdoer should be
pahunchanevala punished.
wrongful a 1 beinsapha, anyayayukta, ayogya, hanikaraka The man was punished
for wrongful deed.
wrongly adv 1 ashuddha rupa se, anuchita rupa se

713 | P a g e
wrought a 1 bana, gadha, banaya hua The cyclone wrought
large scale destruction
on the eastern coast.
wry a 1 maroda hua, tedha, aintha, 2 ulata The movie is a wry
with a theme .
yacht n 1 nauka, saira ke liye eka chhoti nava, dhuan, I like to sail in a yacht
kasha with my friend.
yacht vi 1 ukta nauka men jana ya saira karana I like to sail in a yacht
with my friend.
yak n 1 eka jati ka baila
yam n 1 ratalu, jimikanda Cooked yam is good
for health.
yap vt 1 bhunkana My pet pomerian yaps
at my friends when
they come to meet
me.
yard n 1 gaja, tina phuta ka napa, 2 angana, chauka, In Tamil Nadu, the
3 karya sthana bride wears 9 yard
saree on her wedding.
yardstick n 1 gaja IQ tests are no more
used as a yardstick to
measure
students'intelligence.
yarn n 1 suta, taga, tara, lada, 2 kahani I think he is spinning a
yarn about his
bravery.
yawn vt 1 angadai lena, jamhai lena, chaudana, She yawns while
kholanamunhana sitting idle.
ye pron 1 tuma, apa loga Ye don't go there!
yea adv 1 han, nishchaya rupa se Yea, he has agreed to
accompany us.
yea n 1 han Yea, he has agreed to
accompany us.
year n 1 sala, varsha Next year I'll go to
Bangalore.
year_book n 1 samachara adi vishayon ki pustaka jo prati
varsha prakashita hoti hai
yearbook n 1 samachara adi vishayon ki pustaka jo prati
varsha prakashita hoti hai
yearly a 1 varshika, salana
yearn vti 1 ichchha karana, utsuka hona, 2 ainthana, I yearn to become a
sataya jana, duhkhita hona pilot.
yearning n 1 chaha, ichchha, ichchhukata, 2 karuna, I'm yearnig to go
anukanpa home.
yeast n 1 khamira, jhaga, surabhanda Yeast is used to make
bread.
yell vi 1 chillana, chichiyana The crowd yelled at
the players.
yellow n 1 pila ranga, pitavarna Sita's saree is yellow.
yellow vti 1 pila karana, pila hona, pila padana Sita's saree is yellow.
yellowish a 1 pila sa, kuchha kuchha pila She has yellowish
teeth.
yes n 1 han, hun Yes of course I'll come
to the party.

714 | P a g e
yesterday adv 1 kala ko, kala ke dina He came here
yesterday.
yesterday n 1 kala ka bita dina He came here
yesterday.
yet adv 1 atirikta, isa para bhi, aba taka, anta ko, to I haven't found the
bhi, isa para bhi book yet.
yet conj 1 to bhi, tathapi, isa para bhi, tadapi I haven't found the
book yet.
yew n 1 eka prakara ka sada hara peda Yews are mainly found
in cold countries.
yield n 1 upaja, utpanna, vastu, phala, labha The yield of kharif
crops was not good
this season.
yield vi 1 adhina hona, palana karana, hara manana, The yield of kharif
jagaha dena, mana lena crops was not good
this season.
yield vt 1 dena, paida karana, phala dena, utpanna The yield of kharif
karana crops was not good
this season.
yielding a 1 narma, manane vala, vashya, anuvarti I practised polevault
with an yielding
bamboo stick.
yoke n 1 jua, 2 dasavritti, dasata, 3 joda, yuga, 4 The farmer ploughed
sankala, joda the field with four
yoke of oxen.
yoke vti 1 nathana, jua men jotana, 2 milana, jutana, 3 The farmer ploughed
dasa banana, adhina karana, banda karana the field with four
yoke of oxen.
yolk n 1 ande ka pila bhaga I like the yolk of the
egg.
yonder a 1 pare ka, parala, vaha, udhara ka, samane ka I can see yonder rose
plants from my
window.
yonder adv 1 pare, vahan, udhara, samane I can see yonder rose
plants from my
window.
yore adv 1 prachina samaya men In days of yore yogis
survived on fruit diet.
yore n 1 prachina kala In days of yore yogis
survived on fruit diet.
you pron 1 apa, tuma, apako, tumhen Why don't you sit?
young a 1 taruna, kumara, bala, yuva, 2 bina anubhava She has a young
ka, murkha brother.
young n 1 bachcha, shavaka She has a young
brother.
youngster n 1 ladaka, chhokara, navayuva, naujavana Some youngsters have
joined the yoga class.
your pron 1 apaka, tumhara I like your dress.
yours pron 1 apaka, tumhara I brought the book of
yours.
yourself pron 1 tuma hi, apa hi, apane hi, apa svayan Enjoy yourself during
holidays.
youth n 1 yauvana, tarunai, ladakapana, javani, He enjoyed his youth.
yauvana dasha, yauvana kala, kishoravastha, 2

715 | P a g e
yuva, kumara, javana, javana loga
youthful a 1 javana, navayuva, alpayu, taja, pushta, kama Her grandfather has a
umra youthful spirit.
yule n 1 bade dina ka utsava I'll wear my new dress
on yule.
zany n 1 masakhara, bhanda, thatholiya The joker made us
laugh with his zany
tricks.
zeal n 1 utsaha, uttapa, josha, autsukya, saragarmi He showed great zeal
in helping the poor.
zealot n 1 ati utsahi, paramotsahi jana, shauka se bhara Talibans of
adami Afghanistan are
religious zealots.
zealous a 1 utsahi, laulina, saragarma He is zealous in
helping the poor.
zebra n 1 jebara, banaila gadha I like the black &
white stripes of zebra.
zenith n 1 shirobindu, urdhva disha, khamadhya, 2 At 40, she reached the
sarvochcha shikhara, sarvottama avastha ya zenith of her career.
sthana
zephyr n 1 pashchimi vayu, pachhuva hava Poet Shelly wrote an
ode on zephyr.
zero n 1 shunya, bindi, kuchha nahin The temperature fell
below zero in
Adampur, Punjab.
zest n 1 svada, rasa, abhiruchi, narangi ya ninbu ka She joined the new
chhilaka jo sharaba men svada ke liye dalate college with zest.
hain
zest vt 1 svadishta karana She joined the new
college with zest.
zigzag a 1 penchadara, modadara, tedha, kutila The road to Ooty
forms a zigzag from
Madurai.
zigzag adv 1 kutila gati se, tedhe tedhe The road to Ooty
forms a zigzag from
Madurai.
zigzag n 1 bhulabhulaiya, tedhi lakira ityadi, tirachhi The road to Ooty
lakira ityadi forms a zigzag from
Madurai.
zinc n 1 jasta Plates of zinc are free
from rust.
zodiac n 1 rashichakra, rashimandala, jyotishachakra The signs of zodiac are
used in astrology and
horoscopes.
zone n 1 katibandha, kamarabandha, karadhani, 2 Madhya Pradesh comes
bhukatibandha, 3 mandala, ghera in the central zone.
zoo n 1 chidiyaghara, ju, jivajantu sanbandhi vatika, Children love going to
jivadi vatika the zoo.
zoological a 1 prani shastra sanbandhi, jivajantu vidya Yesterday we visited
sanbandhi the zoological park.
zoologist n 1 prani shastri, jivajantu vidya ka jananevala, Dr. Shastri is a
jivadi shastra ka gyata zoologist.
zoology n 1 prani shastra, jiva jantu vidya She studied zoology in
the college.

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