Mesozoic

Mesozoic: Triassic, Jurasic and Cretaceous

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Mass extinctions
n) ia br n m ia ic Ca ov nd an rd (E O ni d vo e En D d En n ia rm Pe ic ss ia Tr

Extinction intensity

d En

d En

d En

us eo ac et r C

Millions of years ago

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Figure 2727-14

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Plesiosaurs

Video

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Mesozoic

Crocodiles

Turtles

Snakes

(Fig 27.29)

Crypsis Video 1:47

Dinosaurs

Lepidosaurs

Archosaurs

Figure 3333-18

Anapsids

Diapsids

Synapsids

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Oviparous reproduction

Keratinized skin
Cornified layer Epidermis Dermis Scale

Chromatophores
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Mammals

Birds

Mollusc - cephalopods

Amniote phylogeny

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Anapsids
Vertebrae Ribs

Major diapsid groups

Extinct Dinosaurs and pterosaurs,

Carapace

Extant
Snakes, crocodiles and lizards

Plasteron BIO1130 Organismal Biology

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Fig 27.38 & 27.30

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Mesozoic

Extinct diapsids Saurischia Ornithischia Pterosaurs

Extinct Diapsids

Saurischian dinosaurs

Il Ac Albertasauris, Tyrell Is Pb Pb pubis Is Ischium Il Ilium Ac Acetabulum

T rex, ROM

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Extinct Diapsids

Extinct diapsids

Saurischian dinosaurs

Ornithischian dinosaurs

Il Ac Pb Is Pb pubis Is Ischium Il Ilium Ac Acetabulum

Lambeosaurus lambei, ROM

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Extinct diapsids

Ornithischian dinosaurs

Extinct diapsids

Video 6:00

Pterosaurs

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Mesozoic

Extant diapsids

Extant diapsids

Snakes - venom

Snakes Snake Snakes jaw

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Extant diapsids

Crocodiles crushing jaws

Synapsid reptiles

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Reptiles - Therapsids Warm-blooded Noturnal Glandular skin Specialized teeth and chewed their food

Mature sporophyte

Anther

Seedling Ovary Seed coat Embryo (2n) Endosperm (3n)

Double fertilization

Seed

Pollen sac

Ovule

Meiosis

Pollen tube

Pollen tube Sperm ( n) Male gametophyte

Production of microspores

Pollen

Figure 25.33

Production of megaspores Endosperm cell

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Angiosperm life cycle

Ovary

Egg cell

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Mesozoic

Pollination strategies
Bee orchid video

Insect plant coevolution

Bees Butterflies

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Figure 3030-23c

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Seed dispersal
Wind

Water

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Mass extinctions
n) ia br n m ia a ic C d ov n d an r (E O ni d vo e En D d En n ia rm Pe ic ss ia Tr

Cretaceous extinction
Iridium Minerals

Extinction intensity

d En

d En

d En

us eo ac et r C

Location

Millions of years ago

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Figure 2727-14

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