QoS atravs de tneis TE MUM Brasil So Paulo Novembro/2011

Srgio Souza

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Srgio Souza Profissional e empresrio em e!nologia "a #nforma$o% !om a&ua$o em ger'n!ia "e re"es "es"e 1(()* +onsul&oria em e!nologia "a #nforma$o "es"e 200)* Membro "a e,uipe "e &reinamen&os MD Brasil "es"e 200- e par!eiro !omer!ial em solu$.es "e # e !onsul&oria* +er&ifi!a$.es M +N/% M +01% M +UM1% M +21% M +#N1 e Par&ner rainer Mi3ro&i3* 4ire&or !ni!o "a 5ia 6ivre% prove"or "e servi$os geren!ia"os*

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MPLS !" T#E M$SSES%%

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!'(etivos 7 ob8e&ivo "es&a apresen&a$o uma abor"agem "e 9oS :9uali&; of Servi!e< u&ilizan"o =neis 1 para simular lin3s vir&uais !om garan&ia "e ban"a ao longo "e &o"o o !amin>o en&re os ro&ea"ores "e uma re"e* +om o supor&e "o MP6S :Mul&i Pro&o!ol 6abel S?i&!>ing< o Mi3ro&i3 27S% passou a ofere!er novas maneiras "e !ons&ruir 9oS sob me"i"a para "iversos servi$os em uma re"e* Na apresen&a$o ser "emons&ra"o !omo !onfigurar e es&abele!er =neis 1 !om garan&ia "e ban"a e u&iliza$o "es&es &=neis para servi$os previamen&e "efini"os*

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&

*antagens Mel>or ger'n!ia "e uma re"e mul&i servi$os* @aran&ia "e ban"a para servi$os e subAre"es "is&in&as 2e"un"Bn!ia "e lin3s% a fim "e evi&ar para"a nos servi$os +us&o benefC!io u&ilizan"o &e!nologia Mi3ro&i3

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"e,uisitos 1,uipamen&os "e re"e u&ilizan"o Mi3ro&i3 27S =l&ima verso es&vel MP6S a&ivo em &o"os os e,uipamen&os "a re"e Pro&o!olo "e ro&eamen&o :#@P< !onfigura"o apropria"amen&e

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.en/rio Nuvem MP6S >omog'nea en&re os ro&ea"ores 7SPD en&re os ro&ea"ores U&iliza$o "e in&erfa!es loopba!3

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+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

21 21 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE21@1 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE21@1 /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*21/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erH a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*21/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erH a"" a""ressE10*1*1*1/2I "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erG a"" a""ressE10*1*1*1/2I "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erG a"" a""ressE10*0*1*1/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo a"" a""ressE10*0*1*1/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*1 se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*1 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*1/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*1/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I

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+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

22 22 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE22@1 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE22@1 /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*2/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*2/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*H/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*H/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE10*0*1*2/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo a"" a""ressE10*0*1*2/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*2 se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*2 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*2/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*2/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I

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+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

2G 2G /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2G@1 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2G@1 /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*)/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*)/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*(/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*(/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE10*0*1*G/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo a"" a""ressE10*0*1*G/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*G se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*G /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*G/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*G/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I

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+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

2I 2I /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2I@1 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2I@1 /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*10/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*10/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1G/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1G/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE10*1*I*1/2I "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erG a"" a""ressE10*1*I*1/2I "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erG a"" a""ressE10*0*1*I/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo a"" a""ressE10*0*1*I/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*I se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*I /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*I/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*I/G2

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+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

2H 2H /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2H@1 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2H@1 /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1I/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1I/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er1 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1-/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1-/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE10*0*1*H/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo a"" a""ressE10*0*1*H/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*H se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*H /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*H/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*H/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I

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.on1igura23es

+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

2) 2) /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2)@1 /s;s&em i"en&i&; se& nameE2)@1 /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /in&erfa!e bri"ge a"" nameElo /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1F/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*1F/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>er2 a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*22/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erH a"" a""ressE1(2*1)F*1*22/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eEe&>erH a"" a""ressE10*0*1*)/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo a"" a""ressE10*0*1*)/G2 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eElo /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e /rou&ing ospf ins&an!e se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*) se& "efaul& mplsA&eAareaEba!3bone mplsA&eArou&erAi"Elo rou&erAi"E10*0*1*) /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 /rou&ing ospf ne&?or3 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*)/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E10*0*1*)/G2 a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I a"" areaEba!3bone "isable"Eno ne&?or3E1(2*1)F*1*0/2I

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+one!&ivi"a"e en&re os ro&ea"ores% in&erfa!es loopba!3 e 7SPD

Doi u&iliza"o o pro&o!olo "e ro&eamen&o "inBmi!o 7SPD para "is&ribuir as informa$.es "e ro&eamen&o* Para o 'Ji&o "a ins&ala$o pre!isamos "e informa$.es "e al!an$abili"a"e "as in&erfa!es loopba!3 em !a"a ro&ea"or* 7 +SPD :eJ&enso "o 7SPD< foi !onfigura"o para &ranspor&ar as informa$.es "as reservas "os &=neis 1*

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.on1igura23es

MP6S 2eserva "os re!ursos

/mpls &raffi!Aeng in&erfa!e /mpls &raffi!Aeng in&erfa!e a"" ban"?i"&>E10Mbps in&erfa!eEe&>erK a"" ban"?i"&>E10Mbps in&erfa!eEe&>erK a"" ban"?i"&>E10Mbps in&erfa!eEe&>erL a"" ban"?i"&>E10Mbps in&erfa!eEe&>erL

/s !onfigura$.es so as mesmas em &o"os os ro&ea"ores% al&eran"o apenas as in&erfa!es ,ue &ero as reservas !onfigura"as% ou se8a% as in&erfa!es ,ue es&o es!u&an"o o 7SPD eJ!e&o a loopba!3% pois no eJis&e ne!essi"a"e "e reserva para a mesma* / reserva "e ban"a no se &ra"uz em limi&a$o "e ban"a* / mesma "ever ser impos&a nas !onfigura$.es "o prMprio &=nel 1*

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1)

.on1igura23es
MP6S =neis 1

21 21 /mpls &raffi!Aeng &unnelApa&> /mpls &raffi!Aeng &unnelApa&> a"" "isable"Eno >opsEN1(2*1)F*1*2Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*HOs&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*)Os&ri!&P a"" "isable"Eno >opsEN1(2*1)F*1*2Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*HOs&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*)Os&ri!&P %1(2*1)F*1*(Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*10Os&ri!&N nameE&o2I useA!spfEno %1(2*1)F*1*(Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*10Os&ri!&N nameE&o2I useA!spfEno a"" "isable"Eno nameE";n useA!spfE;es a"" "isable"Eno nameE";n useA!spfE;es /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng a"" ban"?i"&>EHMbps ban"?i"&>Alimi&E110Q fromAa""ressE10*0*1*1 PP a"" ban"?i"&>EHMbps ban"?i"&>Alimi&E110Q fromAa""ressE10*0*1*1 nameE&unelA1A2I primar;Apa&>E&o2I re!or"Arou&eE;es se!on"ar;Apa&>sE";n PP nameE&unelA1A2I primar;Apa&>E&o2I re!or"Arou&eE;es se!on"ar;Apa&>sE";n &oAa""ressE10*0*1*I &oAa""ressE10*0*1*I

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1+

.on1igura23es
MP6S =neis 1

2I 2I /mpls &raffi!Aeng &unnelApa&> /mpls &raffi!Aeng &unnelApa&> a"" "isable"Eno >opsEN1(2*1)F*1*1IOs&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*1-Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*1FOs&ri!&P a"" "isable"Eno >opsEN1(2*1)F*1*1IOs&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*1-Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*1FOs&ri!&P %1(2*1)F*1*22Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*21Os&ri!&N nameE&o21 useA!spfEno %1(2*1)F*1*22Os&ri!&%1(2*1)F*1*21Os&ri!&N nameE&o21 useA!spfEno a"" "isable"Eno nameE";n useA!spfE;es a"" "isable"Eno nameE";n useA!spfE;es /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng a"" ban"?i"&>EHMbps ban"?i"&>Alimi&E110Q fromAa""ressE10*0*1*I PP a"" ban"?i"&>EHMbps ban"?i"&>Alimi&E110Q fromAa""ressE10*0*1*I nameE&unelA1A21 primar;Apa&>E&o21 re!or"Arou&eE;es se!on"ar;Apa&>sE";n PP nameE&unelA1A21 primar;Apa&>E&o21 re!or"Arou&eE;es se!on"ar;Apa&>sE";n &oAa""ressE10*0*1*1 &oAa""ressE10*0*1*1

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.on1igura23es

MP6S =neis 1 :Moni&oramen&o<

21 21 /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng moni&or 00 /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng moni&or &unnelAi"O 11 &unnelAi"O primar;Apa&>As&a&eO es&ablis>e" primar;Apa&>As&a&eO es&ablis>e" primar;Apa&>O &o2I primar;Apa&>O &o2I se!on"ar;Apa&>As&a&eO no&Ane!essar; se!on"ar;Apa&>As&a&eO no&Ane!essar; a!&iveApa&>O &o2I a!&iveApa&>O &o2I a!&iveAlspi"O 11 a!&iveAlspi"O a!&iveAlabelO 22 a!&iveAlabelO 22 eJpli!i&Arou&eO SO1(2*1)F*1*2/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*H/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*)/G2% eJpli!i&Arou&eO SO1(2*1)F*1*2/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*H/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*)/G2% SO1(2*1)F*1*(/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*10/G2 SO1(2*1)F*1*(/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*10/G2 re!or"e"Arou&eO 1(2*1)F*1*HR22S%1(2*1)F*1*(R1-S%1(2*1)F*1*10R0S re!or"e"Arou&eO 1(2*1)F*1*HR22S%1(2*1)F*1*(R1-S%1(2*1)F*1*10R0S reserve"Aban"?i"&>O H*0Mbps reserve"Aban"?i"&>O H*0Mbps ra&eAlimi&O H*HMbps ra&eAlimi&O H*HMbps ra&eAmeasure"Alas&O 0bps ra&eAmeasure"Alas&O 0bps ra&eAmeasure"A>ig>es&O (I)*I3bps ra&eAmeasure"A>ig>es&O (I)*I3bps

So eJibi"os os rM&ulos a&ribuC"os pelo MP6S% o !amin>o "o &=nel% a reserva "e ban"a e a limi&a$o "e ban"a*

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.on1igura23es

MP6S =neis 1 :Moni&oramen&o<

21 21 /mpls &raffi!Aeng in&erfa!e prin& /mpls &raffi!Aeng in&erfa!e prin& TT #N 12D/+1 B/N40#4 21M/#N#N@AB0 #N 12D/+1 B/N40#4 U U 1AM1 1AM1 2#+ 2#+ 21M/#N#N@AB0 00 e&>er2 10Mbps 1 H*0Mbps e&>er2 10Mbps 1 H*0Mbps 11 e&>erH 10Mbps 1 10*0Mbps e&>erH 10Mbps 1 10*0Mbps No&e ,ue a largura "e ban"a res&an&e na in&erfa!e "iminuiu* #sso signifi!a ,ue% se vrios &=neis so !ria"os e a largura "e ban"a &o&al% na in&erfa!e em ,ues&o% for u&iliza"a% o &=nel &en&ar um !amin>o "iferen&e* =neis 1 so uni"ire!ionais% ou se8a% o &=nel ser eJe!u&a"o uma "ire$o mas no em ou&ra% se os re!ursos in&egrais so reserva"os*

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.on1igura23es

MP6S =neis 1 :1n!amin>an"o o &rfego<

21 21 /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE10*((*((*1/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eE&unelA1A2I a"" a""ressE10*((*((*1/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eE&unelA1A2I

2I 2I /ip a""ress /ip a""ress a"" a""ressE10*((*((*2/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eE&unelA1A21 a"" a""ressE10*((*((*2/G0 "isable"Eno in&erfa!eE&unelA1A21

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MP6S =neis 1 :1n!amin>an"o o &rfego<

21 21 /ip fire?all mangle /ip fire?all mangle a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P "s&Apor&EF2(1 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p "s&Apor&EF2(1 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&EF2(1 P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&EF2(1 P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&EF2(1 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&EF2(1 a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P "s&Apor&E2000 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p "s&Apor&E2000 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&E2000 P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&E2000 P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&E2000 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&E2000

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MP6S =neis 1 :1n!amin>an"o o &rfego<

2I 2I /ip fire?all mangle /ip fire?all mangle a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P "s&Apor&EF2(1 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p "s&Apor&EF2(1 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&EF2(1 P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&EF2(1 P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&EF2(1 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&EF2(1 a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P "s&Apor&E2000 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p "s&Apor&E2000 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&E2000 P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEprerou&ing "isable"Eno "s&Apor&E2000 P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P a"" a!&ionEmar3Arou&ing !>ainEou&pu& "isable"Eno "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I P ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&E2000 ne?Arou&ingAmar3Evia 11 pass&>roug>Eno pro&o!olE&!p sr!Apor&E2000

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MP6S =neis 1 :1n!amin>an"o o &rfego<

/"i!iona"o uma faiJa "e #Ps espe!Cfi!os para o &=nel 1* +onfigura"o mar!as "e ro&as para os servi$os 0inboJ e Ban"?i"&> es&*

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MP6S =neis 1 :1n!amin>an"o o &rfego<

21 21 /ip rou&e /ip rou&e a"" "isable"Eno "is&an!eE1 "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I ga&e?a;E10*((*((*2 PP a"" "isable"Eno "is&an!eE1 "s&Aa""ressE10*1*I*0/2I ga&e?a;E10*((*((*2 rou&ingAmar3Evia s!opeEG0 &arge&As!opeE10 rou&ingAmar3Evia 11 11 s!opeEG0 &arge&As!opeE10 /ip rou&e rule /ip rou&e rule a"" a!&ionEloo3up "isable"Eno rou&ingAmar3Evia &ableEvia a"" a!&ionEloo3up "isable"Eno rou&ingAmar3Evia 11 11 &ableEvia 11 11 2I 2I /ip rou&e /ip rou&e a"" "isable"Eno "is&an!eE1 "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I ga&e?a;E10*((*((*1 PP a"" "isable"Eno "is&an!eE1 "s&Aa""ressE10*1*1*0/2I ga&e?a;E10*((*((*1 rou&ingAmar3Evia s!opeEG0 &arge&As!opeE10 rou&ingAmar3Evia 11 11 s!opeEG0 &arge&As!opeE10 /ip rou&e rule /ip rou&e rule a"" a!&ionEloo3up "isable"Eno rou&ingAmar3Evia &ableEvia a"" a!&ionEloo3up "isable"Eno rou&ingAmar3Evia 11 11 &ableEvia 11 11

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MP6S =neis 1 :1n!amin>an"o o &rfego<

21 21 /&ool &ra!erou&e 10*((*((*2 /&ool &ra!erou&e 10*((*((*2 TT /4421SS 2 /4421SS 2 11 22 22 22 GG SS//US US 11 1(2*1)F*1*2 1ms 1ms 1ms VMP6SO6E22%1E0W 1(2*1)F*1*2 1ms 1ms 1ms VMP6SO6E22%1E0W 22 1(2*1)F*1*) 2ms 1(2*1)F*1*) 2ms 1ms 1ms 1ms 1ms VMP6SO6E1-%1E0W VMP6SO6E1-%1E0W GG 10*((*((*2 1ms 1ms 1ms 10*((*((*2 1ms 1ms 1ms

Para verifi!ar se o &rfego realmen&e en!amin>a"o pelo &=nel 1 e o rM&ulo es& a&ivo% u&ilizamos o &ra!erou&e* +omo observa"o% o rM&ulo MP6S grava"o pelo !amin>o*

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MP6S =neis 1 :Moni&oramen&o<

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.on1igura23es

MP6S =neis 1 :Moni&oramen&o<

Po"emos observar ,ue ao u&ilizar o servi$o Ban"?i"&> es&% a par&ir "e um >os& !one!&a"o ao 21% par&i!ipan"o "a re"e lo!al 10*1*1*0/2I !om !oneJo para 10*1*I*1% a limi&a$o "e ban"a :110Q< apli!a"a* 4es&a forma po"emos &er vrios servi$os en&re os ro&ea"ores !onfigura"os !om uma &aJa "e ban"a eJ!lusiva e garan&ir assim o 9oS ao longo "o !amin>o* U&ilizamos !amin>os "is&in&os para a !onfigura$o "os &=neis% on"e o &rfego "e 21 para 2I segue a&ravs "os ro&ea"ores 2G e 2H e o &rfego "e 2I para 21 segue pelos ro&ea"ores 2H e 2)*

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"edund6n7ia

MP6S =neis 1 :failover<

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"edund6n7ia

MP6S =neis 1 :failover<

21 21 /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng se& &unelA1A2I reop&imizeAin&ervalEHs /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng se& &unelA1A2I reop&imizeAin&ervalEHs

2I 2I /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng se& &unelA1A21 reop&imizeAin&ervalEHs /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng se& &unelA1A21 reop&imizeAin&ervalEHs

=neis 1 no mu"am os !amin>os a&ivos au&oma&i!amen&e* 9uan"o usamos !amin>os "inBmi!os ne!essrio informa$.es "o 7SPD para re!al!ular os mesmos% no !aso "e fal>a "e algum lin3* +omo u&ilizamos !amin>os es&&i!os primrios% pre!isamos reo&imizar o !amin>o a&ravs "e in&ervalos "e &empo espe!Cfi!os*

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"edund6n7ia

MP6S =neis 1 :failover<

21 21 /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng moni&or 00 /in&erfa!e &raffi!Aeng moni&or &unnelAi"O 22 &unnelAi"O primar;Apa&>As&a&eO onA>ol" primar;Apa&>As&a&eO onA>ol" se!on"ar;Apa&>As&a&eO es&ablis>e" se!on"ar;Apa&>As&a&eO es&ablis>e" se!on"ar;Apa&>O ";n se!on"ar;Apa&>O ";n a!&iveApa&>O ";n a!&iveApa&>O ";n a!&iveAlspi"O G a!&iveAlspi"O G a!&iveAlabelO 22 a!&iveAlabelO 22 eJpli!i&Arou&eO SO1(2*1)F*1*22/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*1F/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*1-/G2% eJpli!i&Arou&eO SO1(2*1)F*1*22/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*1F/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*1-/G2% SO1(2*1)F*1*1I/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*1G/G2 SO1(2*1)F*1*1I/G2%SO1(2*1)F*1*1G/G2 re!or"e"Arou&eO 1(2*1)F*1*1FR22S%1(2*1)F*1*1IR1)S%1(2*1)F*1*1GRGS re!or"e"Arou&eO 1(2*1)F*1*1FR22S%1(2*1)F*1*1IR1)S%1(2*1)F*1*1GRGS reserve"Aban"?i"&>O H*0Mbps reserve"Aban"?i"&>O H*0Mbps ra&eAlimi&O H*HMbps ra&eAlimi&O H*HMbps ra&eAmeasure"Alas&O 2*I3bps ra&eAmeasure"Alas&O 2*I3bps ra&eAmeasure"A>ig>es&O 2*I3bps ra&eAmeasure"A>ig>es&O 2*I3bps 7 !amin>o se!un"rio :";n< assume o &=nel 1 "e forma au&om&i!a ,uan"o "esligamos o ro&ea"or 22*

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"edund6n7ia

MP6S =neis 1 :failover<

Mesmo !om 22 "o?n% !onseguimos !one!&ar a 2I e ain"a !on&inuamos !om a ban"a "isponCvel a&ravs "o &=nel*

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.on7lus3es U&ilizar &=neis 1 uma "as formas mais efi!ien&es "e garan&ir a ban"a fim a fim para servi$os "e uma re"e* +om !onfigura$.es simples po"emos !ons&ruir re"es !om &opologia ap&a a superar fal>as "e ro&ea"ores sem para"a nos servi$os pres&a"os* 7 Mi3ro&i3 27S ofere!e% !om uma rela$o !us&o J benefC!io imba&Cvel% MP6S e ferramen&as para a !onfigura$o "e &=neis 1*

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ontes de "e1er8n7ia
>&&pO//?i3i*mi3ro&i3*!om/?i3i/ManualO#n&erfa!e/ raffi!X1ngineering >&&pO//?i3i*mi3ro&i3*!om/?i3i/ManualO 1X unnels >&&pO//?i3i*mi3ro&i3*!om/?i3i/ManualO 1X&unnelXau&oXban"?i"&> >&&pO//?i3i*mi3ro&i3*!om/?i3i/ManualOSimpleX 1

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Perguntas 9

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!'rigado%%

Srgio Souza *ia Livre : MD Brasil sergio;vialivre.net sergio;<i=roti='rasil.7o<.'r

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3)