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Design the surplus weir with all component parts for the details given in the table. Draw the following views to suitable scale: 1) Half plan at the top and half at foundation 2) Cross sectional Elevation 3) Half Elevation facing D/s and Half Elevation facing U/s
Combined catchment Area: Free Catchment Area Ryves Coefficient C Ryves Coefficient c Bed Level of the Tank Ground Level at the site Maximum Flood level Full Tank Level in Tank : : : : : : : 3000 Hectares. 1200 Hectares. 6.5( Combined). 1.5(Intercepted). +50.20m +49.20m +52.50m +51.00m Top of Revetment Top of Bund Level Top width of the Bund Hydraulic gradient : : : : +53.80m +54.80m +3.00m +1 in 4 +1.5:1 2:1
Slope of the Bund (In front) : Slope of the Bund (In rear) :
+48.00m
Automatically falling shutters 1m height to be provided on the crest ( Top width of the Bund is 3.00m)
Design:
C Ryves Coefficient for combined Catchment Area = 6.5 M = Combined Catchment Area in Sq.Km = 3000/100 = 30 Sq.Km c Ryves Coefficient for Intercepted Catchment Area = 1.5 m Intercepted catchment area in Sq.Km = ( 3000 1200)/100 = 18 Km2. And finally Q = 52.5m3/Sec = 52.5 Cumecs.
Where H = Head of water = 1.50m. Now solving the equations, L = 17.32m. Adopt 18m allowing some provision for obstruction in flow. Dam stones are used to fix the automatic falling shutters and also to store water up to MWL. Assume their size as 200 X 200 @ 700 mm c/c. No. of clear span of Dam stones = 18 X 10000/700 and that yields 25 Number of Dam stones. UNIT III Impounding structures
= 0.2 X 25
= 5.00 m
Provide an extra allowance at 2.00 m for end contraction. Total length of the weir = 18 + 2 + 5 = 25.00m
4) Foundation:
Foundation Level = + 48.00m; Adopt 60cm thickness of the foundation; Bottom Level of foundation Concrete is + 48 .00 0.6 = 47.4m; Total Width of foundation concrete = 3.00 + (2 X 0.30) = 3.60m
Adopt 3 steps each having a vertical fall of 0.6m Hence 1st 2nd and 3rd apron fall will have a total height of 3x 0.6 = 1.8m) Provide 1:3:6 cement Concrete for 1st and 2nd apron ( 450mm thick) Also provide stop walls of thickness 45 0mm.
8) Design of Abutment:
Height of the Abutment = TBL GL = 54.8 49.2 = 5.60m; Adopt the top width of abutment as 450mm. Base of the Abutment = (0.4) H = 0.4 X 5.6 = 2.30m (Approx); Total width of the concrete= 2.3 + (2 x 0.3) = 2.9m.
9)
Height of the Return Wall at the U/s side = 3.40m; Total width at foundation = 0.4 H + 2 x (Offset) = 0.4 X 3.6 + 2(0.3) = 2.00 m (approx.); D/S Height = 0.4 Hr.= 0.4 X 1.8 = 0.720 m (say 0.80m); 2 Total Width = 0.9 + 0.6 = 1.50m at foundation;