Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Steve Nisons
TradeManagement
www.candlecharts.com
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
1
Candlestick Charts
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Looksgood
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Looksgood?
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Reading the Markets Message Quickly and Accurately
Looksgood?
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www.candlecharts.com
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Negative Selection
Good buy?
www.candlecharts.com
Whatisoneofthebestwaystomakemoney?
Those poor traders who got fooled into buying here.
10
www.candlecharts.com
11
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Owning the Knowledge
Buying at hammer near $62.00 Target near $63.70 (resistance)
www.candlecharts.com
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Combinations of bullish and bearish candle lines indicate the direction of the market and investors psychological conflicts at important turning points.
www.candlecharts.com
15
Itiseasytoseewhois incontrolhere
Howaboutnowwiththese spinningtops?
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Candles help us read the markets message
www.candlecharts.com
18
www.candlecharts.com
19
www.candlecharts.com
20
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
21
WWW.CANDLECHARTS.COM
BASICCRITERIA
Open and close the same (or within a few cents or pips) Market trending up or down Also called a cross Doji in a rally called Northern doji Doji in a decline called Southern doji A time to wait without a position in the market
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
For a sustainable rally, market has to be pushed up - a doji shows the bullish momentum has now been curbed. The bulls now become concerned with this lack of sustained strength. Markets can sink of their own weight (i.e. dont need sellers to pull markets lower- lack of buyers will do that) a doji hints buyers are now starting to absorb supply. The market is at a delicate turning period and could go either way.
123
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
www.candlecharts.com
24
www.candlecharts.com
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Doji in a Box Range
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27
If early in uptrends/downtrends, or middle of a box range doji not important Spinning tops and doji could be just a pause to a continuing trend
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28
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
The pause that refreshes?
www.candlecharts.com
30
If early in uptrends/downtrends, or middle of a box range doji not important Spinning tops and doji could be just a pause to a continuing trend Doji generally work better at calling tops than bottoms.
www.candlecharts.com
31
If early in uptrends/downtrends, or middle of a box range doji not important Spinning tops and doji could be just a pause to a continuing trend Doji generally work better at calling tops than bottoms. Analyze shadows. Interpretation will differ on the type of upper and lower shadows shadows.
Center Doji = Equal length shadows
Most classic doji where bulls and bears are in balance
32
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Depending on the type of movement on the next day, one can get completely different readings readings
www.candlecharts.com
33
Confirmation
TwoKindsofConfirmation
East+West PriceConfirmation
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Price Confirmation
Usingamoveaftertheinitialcandlesignaltovalidatesignal
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www.candlecharts.com
38
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Price Confirmation Cautions
40
Confirmed Hammer
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41
Which of these two scenarios is more important to have bearish price confirmation of the doji?
Note: this will not happen in FX
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42
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Doji and Price Confirmation
New high close and bull shadow. Bear confirmation thus more important
confirmed
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43
Because a doji or a spinning top in FX will be near the prior session close, you may want to wait for bear confirmation
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44
confirmed
Whywouldyounotbetoo nervousonthisdoji?
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44A
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Doji but also a new high close
3 2 1
confirmed
Whataboutthisdoji?
www.candlecharts.com
45
Which of these two scenarios is more important to have bearish price confirmation of the doji?
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46
B ll shadow h d Bull
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47
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Criteria: Use the highest high of those two sessions (top of upper shadow) as resistance Implication: Close over that area: market is refreshed. That is when we consider the bull momentum trade
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48
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50
Market refreshed
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51
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Doji and momentum trading
Dojiconfirming resistance
www.candlecharts.com
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Long Lower (Bullish) Shadows
Although this market is descending, the long lower shadows offsets some of the negative outlook
55
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www.candlecharts.com
57
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
BearishSessions
www.candlecharts.com
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MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
1
Name
Tall white double crew cut
Characteristics
No shadows
www.candlecharts.com
59
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
2
Name
Tall white closing crew cut
Characteristics
Small lower shadow
www.candlecharts.com
60
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
BearishSessions
#
3
Name
Power line (hammer)
Characteristics
Shadow 2x or more real body. Can have very small upper shadow.
Nison Notes
www.candlecharts.com
61
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
4
Name
Tall White
Characteristics
Upper shadow 25% or less real body
www.candlecharts.com
62
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
5
Name
Small white with bull shadow
Characteristics
Lower shadow less than 2x real body. Can have very small upper shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
63
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
6
Name
Medium upper shadow Tall white
Characteristics
Same as line 4 but upper shadow 25% to 100% real body
www.candlecharts.com
64
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
7
Name
Long upper shadow tall white
Characteristics
Same as 4 but upper shadow more than 100% of real body
www.candlecharts.com
65
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
8
Name
White spinning top
Characteristics
Can have upper and lower shadows less than 100% of real body
www.candlecharts.com
66
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
9
Name
Small white with bear shadow
Characteristics
Upper shadow from 1 to less than 2x real body. Can have small lower shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
67
MoreBullish 1 2
LessBullish/Bear
10
VeryStrongSessions
StrongSessions
NeutralSessions
#
10
Name
Shooting star
Characteristics
Upper shadow at least 2x real body. Can have small lower shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
68
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9 8 10
VeryWeakSessions
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
BullishSessions
www.candlecharts.com
69
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 8 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9
10
#
1
Name
Long black double crew cut
Characteristics
No shadows
Nison Notes
www.candlecharts.com
70
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
2
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Long black closing crew cut
Characteristics
Small Upper shadow
www.candlecharts.com
71
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
3
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Shooting Star
Characteristics
Shadow 2x or more real body. Can have very small lower shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
72
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish
9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
4
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Long black
Characteristics
Lower shadow 25% or less real body
www.candlecharts.com
73
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
5
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Small black with bear shadow
Characteristics
Upper shadow less than 2x real body. Can have very small lower shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
74
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish
9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
6
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Medium lower shadow long black
Characteristics
Same as line 4 but lower shadow 25% to 100% real body
www.candlecharts.com
75
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish
9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
7
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Long lower shadow black
Characteristics
Same as 4 but lower shadow more than 100% of real body
www.candlecharts.com
76
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
8
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Black spinning top
Characteristics
Can have upper and lower shadows less than 100% of real body
www.candlecharts.com
77
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 8
Less Bearish/Bullish 9
10
VeryWeakSessions #
9
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Small black with bull shadow
Characteristics
Lower shadow from 1 to less than 2x real body. Can have small upper shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
78
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
More Bearish 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Less Bearish/Bullish 9 8
10
VeryWeakSessions #
10
WeakSessions
NeutralSessions
Name
Hammer
Characteristics
Lower shadow at least 2x real body. Can have small upper shadow.
www.candlecharts.com
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Candlesticks Re-Ignited!
Ad Advanced d Single Candle Lines: One sided shadow candles
Founder and President: Candlecharts.com www.candlecharts.com
81
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
BASICCRITERIA
Market in a downtrend Real Body White or Black Small real body at, or near, top of range. Lower shadow at least 2x height real body A chance to buy at the bottom
STRICTCRITERIA
White real body No upper shadow
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Low of hammer as support Consider shorting under low of pattern. After this last burst of selling, new buying has started. This rejection of lower prices is indicating a change in balance between bulls and bears. The net result: lessening of bears confidence of sustainability of lower price levels (and a reason for bulls to start getting more optimistic).
www.candlecharts.com
82
White real body hammer is called a Power Candle Can have small upper shadow (around 10% of lower shadow) The more oversold and the longer the shadow, the higher degree of confidence Often a retest of lower shadow Bullish counterpart of Shooting Star (not a Hanging Man). A hammer with a open/high/close at high is a Dragonfly doji As a single candle line it is same in FX as other markets
www.candlecharts.com
83
Acandlesticklineorpattern requirestwocriteria:
Theshapeofthelineorpattern Theprecedingtrend
84
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Hammer and trend
Notahammer
Powerline
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85
Dragonflydoji
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86
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87
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Hammer As Support
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88
Hammer as Support
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89
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90
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Hammer Stops/Momentum
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91
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92
BASICCRITERIA
Market in a uptrend Small real body at, or near, top of range. Must come at new high for move or significant rally Lower shadow at least 2x height real body S Suggests t a peak ki in th the market k t
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Not used as resistance Momentum: Trend is still up with this signal
Although it may seem that the market still has rising power left, it has shown that once the market has fallen, it has become very fragile.
www.candlecharts.com
93
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Same as the hammer except, market in an uptrend Can have small upper shadow (around 10% of lower shadow) Must have bear confirmation with a lower close, or for those more aggressive, a lower opening This is not the bearish counterpart of Hammer. The Shooting Star is the bearish counterpart. Because of the bullish shadow, do not place much emphasis on this signal.
www.candlecharts.com
94
Pain!
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95
BASICCRITERIA
Market in an uptrend Black or White real Body Small real body at, or near, bottom of range. Upper shadow at least 2x height real body A crack has entered the market
STRICTCRITERIA
Black real body No lower shadow
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
The strong retreat from higher prices shows either or/and: 1) bulls stepping back at higher levels 2) bears getting more aggressive The result is that the bulls have second thoughts of their power and bears now have encouragement. 96
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Black real body most important. Can have small lower shadow (around 10% of upper shadow). The more overextended the rally and the longer the shadow, the higher degree of confidence. Unlike a hammer, market doesnt often retest upper shadow. Bearish counterpart of Hammer (not Inverted Hammer.) A Shooting Star with a open/high/close at low is a Gravestone doji. As a single candle line this is the same in FX
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97
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Price Confirmation
Ifacandlesignalconfirmsawesternsignal,thereis lessneedforpriceconfirmation
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100
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101
Gravestone Doji
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102
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Gravestone Doji
Gravestone doji
Closeunder m.a.support
www.candlecharts.com
103
BASICCRITERIA
Market in downtrend Small real body at, or near, bottom of range. Must come at new low for move or significant decline Upper shadow at least 2x height real body
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Not used as support Momentum: Trend is still down with this signal
www.candlecharts.com
While the market closes at, or near its low, it has shown an ability to rise. This may get the bears slightly nervous.
104
Same as the shooting star, except market in a downtrend Can have small lower shadow (around 10% of lower shadow) Must have bull confirmation with a higher g close, , or for those more aggressive, a higher opening This is not the bullish counterpart of Shooting Star. The Hammer is the bullish counterpart. Because of the bearish shadow, do not place much emphasis on this signal.
www.candlecharts.com
105
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Importance of Price Confirmation
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106
Reviewofbasiccriteria StrictCriteria Usingassupportorresistance Detailedpsychologybehindeachpattern Momentumtrading Nisoninsights Whyhangingmanandinvertedhammer lineslessimportant SinglecandlelinesthesameinFX Importanceoftrend Cantbuy/selloneverycandlesignal
107
Candlesticks Re-Ignited!
Advanced Candles: The Blended Candle Line
108
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Japanese charts have meaning in a single candle, and when two candles are combined, the meaning becomes more significant.
www.candlecharts.com
109
A blended candle is a way of compressing combinations of candle lines into as if they made one candle
110
close 2 open 1
1) Use open of the first session for open of blended candle 2) Use close of the last session of pattern for close of blended candle. 3) Use highest high and lowest close of all sessions for upper and lower shadows of blended candle.
111
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
think of Blended candle as a Summary candle of the pattern analyzed. How does this help?
1 Todetermineifapattern isnetbullishorbearish 2 Tocomparevariationsofcandle patternsto determinethestrengthof thesignal
www.candlecharts.com
Classicdarkcloud cover
Candlesticks Re-Ignited!
Advanced Double Candle Lines: Tweezers
113
CRITERIA
Twocandleswithmatchinghighs(tweezers top)orlows(tweezersbottom) Uptrendfortweezerstopanddowntrend fortweezersbottom.Buttrendnotcritical. Thefirstcandlemustbealongwhite (tweezerstop)orlongblack(tweezers bottom) 2nd candlemustreflectdiminishingofprior force
Source: HAJIMETE KABUKA CHATO WO YOMU HITO NO HON by K. Hoshi
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
Thefirstcandleshowsbulls(tweezerstop) orbears(tweezersbottom)aredominating. Withthesecondcandleshowinganinability tocontinuethemoveimpliedbythefirst candle,wearestartingtoseethepowerof 114 thepriortrenddissipating.
Forfreecontinuingeducationandexclusivesupportforthisvideogotowww.nisonu.com
SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
The more the 2nd candle closes into the first candle, the better the signal. This is a minor pattern unless there is a candle reversal signal that also emerges at the 2nd candle (i.e. piercing pattern, shooting star). Not used as support or resistance or momentum trading unless 2nd candle is a reversal candle. If both candles for tweezers top close at, or near the highs, or tweezers bottom close at or near the lows, this pattern would have less significance.
www.candlecharts.com
115
Tweezers top
Thinkthismarkethadtroublesnear$8.20?
Tweezerstop
116
Tweezers Bottom
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117
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
UsingtheBlendedCandletoincreasecandle insights:
118
Candlesticks Re-Ignited!
Advanced Double Candle Lines: The Bull Signals
119
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120
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Piercing Pattern
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121
BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Downtrend but even with no apparent trend, would be a positive signal Black real body followed by a long white real body that gaps lower on the open and then closes at or near black candle close. 2nd candle tall white
STRICTCRITERIA
Both candles are large (very rare)
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Not used as support or resistance. Consider selling on move under low of pattern. With the gap down, bears are relieved. The bulls are backed into a corner and came out fighting in a heroic fight. Kamikaze fights are always frightening, so the bears seeing this take to the sidelines and the bulls may get reinforcements.
www.candlecharts.com
122
No pattern like this for FX since the market gaps lower. While the ideal pattern is both large real bodies, we would still view this as important even if only the white candle dl was large l Closes do not have to be exactly the same Opposite of bearish counter attack
www.candlecharts.com
123
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Bull Counter Attack
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124
BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Market in downtrend Open of white candle under prior close White candle closes more than way into black real body.
STRICTCRITERIA
White candle opens under prior low Long black and tall white candle
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Lowest low of both candles as support Consider selling on move under support level Bears in control is echoed by long dark candle. Sharp gap lower means bears have a strong foothold. But, with sharp bounce back by end of the session, the market has displayed uneasiness at a low price. The bears now sense danger.
www.candlecharts.com
125
For FX, intraday and indexes can have the same (or within 2 pips for FX) open as prior close Long black and then long white shows extreme shift in psychology The more the white candle opens under prior low /close, the better the signal (for non FX). Opposite of dark cloud cover Related patterns which need not be remembered are on-neck (atekubi), inneck(irikubi) and thrusting (sashikomi).
FXPattern
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126
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Piercing pattern as support
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127
Piercing Pattern
Andthis?
NotPiercingPatterns
Althoughfirstcandlewasnt longblack,whatpatternisthis?
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128
Piercing Pattern
Notapiercing pattern
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129
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Early clues of shifting supply/demand
www.candlecharts.com
130
BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Market in a downtrend White real body wraps around dark real body
STRICTCRITERIA
Small first candle small dark candle or doji Second candle is tall white that wraps around high-low range of first candle.
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
Small first candle reflects deterioration of bear trend. Tall white candle leaves no doubt the bulls now in drivers seat.
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For FX, intraday and indexes can have the same open (or within 2 pips for FX) of prior close The pattern has less significance if the real bodies are about the same size. First candle can be doji Candles in Engulfing Pattern (large wraps around small candle) are opposite those in Harami Pattern (small candle in a large candle) If Bullish Engulfing pattern appears during rally, Japanese call it a last engulfing pattern, and may be buying climax. Confirmation close under close of white candle. This is not an important pattern, just think about not buying.
FXPattern
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This is interesting: I recently purchased a technical analysis package from a WELL KNOWN technical analysis guru. During his charting presentation he made several references to candlestick patterns, and each references that he made was absolutely wrong! During a strong uptrend, he called a large white real body after a small black real body a bullish engulfing pattern. If I remember right a bullish engulfing pattern doesnt count during an uptrend. If I hadnt bought and studied your package, I never would have known that and would have assumed that he was right. Thanks again for your great work! Carl
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Price confirmation
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Price confirmation
Ifyouwaitedfortheclose ofsessionofthebullengulf lookatwhatpriceyou wouldbebuying.
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Momentum trade
Whywouldyounot buyonthispattern?
Bearmomentumtrade
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BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Market in downtrend, but trend not critical First candle unusually long dark candle Second candle is much smaller than 1st candle (about 25% or less). 2nd candle can be the same- or opposite colorof first candle 2nd real body is within 1st candles real body
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Not used as support (unless candle is reversal signal (i.e. hammer) 2nd The long black candle echoes the heaviness of supply. But, the next sessions gap up, and lack of downside, follow through results in the bears seeing that their drive is becoming impeded.
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For FX, intraday and indexes can have the same (or within 2 pips for FX) open as prior close If the 2nd candle is a doji, the pattern is called a harami cross The more the 2nd candle gets deeply into the black candle, the better the signal. Because FX, etc, white candle cant get deeply into black real body, it is best to wait for bull confirmation by a higher open or close than the white real body. In general, the less the 2nd candle gets into the black candle, the more confirmation is needed. Opposite of bearish harami
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FXPattern
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Bull harami
Thinkthemarketis differentonthis session comparedtoprior session?
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Bull Harami
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Bull Harami and momentum trading
Momentum Trade
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BASICCRITERIA
Trend not important Black candle followed by white candle that opens within black real body and closes over prior open.
STRICTCRITERIA
Both long real bodies 2nd candle closes over prior high White real body closes at, or near, its highs
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Lowest low of both candles as support Consider selling on move under low of pattern The surprise gap, higher opening on the second day after a strong selling session, may initially be of minor concern. But, with the white candles strong close, the bears sense danger and also gives the bulls cause for optimism.
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Since the market has to gap higher, this pattern not applicable to FX. The higher the market gaps on the open, and the higher the close on the white candle, the more meaningful the pattern Remember risk/reward since this pattern is completed after substantial move has already occurred. Opposite of Bear Sash pattern If open of white candle is same (or higher) as prior open, it is a Bull Separating Line.
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Bull Sash Pattern
BullSash
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Risk/Reward
BullSash BullSash
Bothofthesearepoortradecandidates
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BASICCRITERIA
Trend not important Black candle followed by white candle that opens at (or above) prior open. Then closes over black candle open.
STRICTCRITERIA
Both long g real bodies (rare) ( ) White real body closes at, or near, its highs
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Lowest low of both candles as support Consider selling on move under low of pattern
While the bears may be surprised to see the market gapping sharply higher from a prior weak session, imagine their fear (and the bulls happiness) as the market continues its advance without hesitation the next session. The tide of the market has changed from one to which the bears were in control to one where the bulls are now calling the shots.
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SteveNisonsCandlesticksReIgnited: AdvancedCandlestickstoBoostConfidenceandSuccess
Easy way to remember this pattern is the opens are the about the same (or the 2nd candle open gaps away from 1st candles open.) Since the market has to gap higher, this pattern not applicable to FX. FX Major challenge with this pattern is since it is completed after substantial move, it usually means poor risk/reward. Opposite of Bear Separating Pattern If open of white candle is within prior black real body, it is a Bull Sash Pattern.
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Thisisapoortradecandidate why?
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Bull Separating line
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Advanceddoublecandlebullsignalsusingcandle progressionusingindepthcandleanalysisfor:
Bullcounter attack PiercingPattern B llsash Bull h BullishEngulfingPattern BullSeparatinglines BullHaramiandconfirmation Howsomepatternshavepoorrisk/rewardand otherNisoninsights
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Candlesticks Re-Ignited!
Advanced Double Candle Lines: The Bear Signals
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CANDLE PROGRESSION
DESCENDING BLACK REAL BODY
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BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Uptrend but, even with no apparent trend would be a cautionary signal White real body followed by a black real body that gaps up on the open and then closes at or near white candles' close
STRICTCRITERIA
Both candles are large (very rare) Large black real body
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Not used as support or resistance. Consider buying on breakout over high of pattern. With the tall white, and especially with the gap higher next session, the bulls are happy. But then a strong bear counter force comes in to drag the market back to the prior close. The tone of the market now shifts from bullish optimism to uncertainty. 156
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No pattern like this for FX since the market gaps higher While the ideal pattern is both large real bodies, we would still view this p y the black even if only as important candle was large Closes do not have to be exactly the same Opposite of bullish counter attack
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BullCounterAttack?
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BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Market in uptrend Open of black candle higher than prior close Black candle closes into white candle
STRICTCRITERIA
Bl Black k candle dl closes l more than th 50% i into t white hit real body Black candle opens above prior high Tall white and black candles
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Highest high of both candles as resistance Consider buying on breakout over high of pattern White candle and then gap higher keeps bulls happy. But, with black candle finishing well below white candles close, the upward energy has cooled to the extreme causing the bulls to become concerned and bears bolder. 160
For FX, intraday and indexes can have the same (or within 2 pips for FX) open as prior close If the black candle doesnt get more than way into white, it is called an incomplete dark cloud cover and it is p best to wait for bear confirmation. The more the open on black candle gaps away from the prior high/close, the better the pattern (for non FX).
FXPattern
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Dark Cloud Cover at resistance
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Dark Cloud Cover
Isthistelling youthatthere isashiftin psychology?
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BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Market in an uptrend Black real body wraps around light real body
STRICTCRITERIA
Small first candle small white or doji Second candle is long dark that wraps around high-low range of first candle.
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
Small first candle reflects rallying could be running out of steam Long black candle visually shows the bears are now the controlling force.
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For FX, intraday and indexes can have the same (or within 2 pips for FX) open as prior close The pattern has less significance if the real bodies are about the same size. First candle can be doji Candles in Engulfing Pattern (large wraps ) are opposite pp those in around small candle) Harami Pattern (small candle in a large candle) If Bearish Engulfing pattern appears during selloff, Japanese call it a last engulfing pattern and may be selling climax. Confirmation is a close above black candle close. This is not an important pattern- just think about not selling.
FXPattern
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Candles as Support
S1
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Momentum Trading
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Price confirmation
Thelessidealthepattern the morecandleconfirmation isneeded. Whyisthisbearishengulfing patternlessthanideal?
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Price confirmation
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BASICCRITERIA
Two session pattern Market in uptrend, but trend not critical First candle unusually long white candle Second candle is much smaller than 1st candle (about 25% or less). 2nd candle can be the same- or opposite color- of first candle 2nd real body is within 1st candles real body
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Not used as resistance (unless 2nd candle is reversal signal (i.e. shooting star) Not used for momentum trading The indications based on the tall white candles vitality is for the rally to continue. But, next sessions gap down and then failure to resume the advance to beyond the prior session, shows those who had forecast strength are wrong! The rally could now be running out of fuel.
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For FX, intraday and indexes can have the same (or within 2 pips for FX) open as prior close If the 2nd candle is a doji, the pattern is called a harami cross The more the 2nd candle gets deeply into the white candle, the better the signal. Because FX, etc, black cant get deeply into white candle, it is best to wait for bear confirmation by a lower open or close than black candles real body. In general, the less the 2nd candle gets more into the white candle, the more confirmation is needed. Opposite of bullish harami
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FXPattern
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Bear Harami
Becausethese arenearthe highsofthe priorcandle wouldwant bearcandle confirmation
NotBear Harami
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Confirmation important in FX
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BASICCRITERIA
Trend not important White candle followed by black candle that opens within white real body and closes under prior open.
STRICTCRITERIA
Both long real bodies 2nd candle closes under prior low Black real body closes at, or near, its lows
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Highest high of both candles as resistance Consider buying on breakout over high of pattern The white candle means the bulls are running the show. The next session, the market gaps lower and is not only unable to make up this lost ground, but closes under the white candle. This shows the bullish energy has been sapped out of the market resulting in very scared bulls. 180
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Since the market has to gap lower this pattern not applicable to FX. The more the market gaps down on the open, and the lower the close on the black candle, the more meaningful the pattern Keep in mind risk/reward since this pattern is completed after substantial move has already occurred. Opposite of Bull Sash pattern If open of black candle is same (or lower) as prior open, it is a Bearish Separating Line.
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Bear Sash
BearSash
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Bear Sash
BearSash
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Being a Market Chameleon
BearSash
BullSash
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BASICCRITERIA
Trend not important White candle followed by black candle that opens at (or below) prior open. Then closes under white candles open.
STRICTCRITERIA
B th long l l bodies b di (rare) ( ) Both real Black real body closes at, or near, its lows
PATTERNPSYCHOLOGY
SUPPORT/MOMENTUM SUPPORT/ MOMENTUMTRADING
Highest high of both candles as resistance Consider buying on move above high of pattern
With the gap down on 2nd day, the bulls sense danger. To make matters worse for them, the market cant even make up for the ground lost on the opening. The tide of the market momentum has now turned down.
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Easy way to remember this pattern is the opens are the about the same (or the 2nd candle open gaps away from 1st candles open.) Since the market has to gap lower this pattern not applicable to FX. Major challenge with this pattern is since it is completed after substantial move, could mean poor risk/reward. Opposite of Bull Separating Pattern If open of black candle is within prior white real body, it is a Bear Sash Pattern.
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Bear Separating line
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Advanceddoublecandlebearsignalsusingcandle progressionusingindepthcandleanalysisfor:
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Support Zone
Mostimportant supportlevel
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Resistance Zone
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Importance of Windows
ShootingStar
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Importance of Windows
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S1
S2
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Large and Small Windows
R2
R1
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Change of Polarity
Resistance Resistance
Support
Support
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Island Top
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Island Bottom
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How Windows Give you a Jump on the Competition
Formedan islandbottomat thissession
S1?
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R1?
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Three windows-note of caution
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Whilethebottom ofthiswindow (reddashedline)didholdas support: 1)Basedonblackcandle,itlooked dangeroustobuy. 2)Bytheendofthebullengulf day,itwouldhavebeenapoor trade why?
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Advancedwindowtactics:
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