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Episodes of Constipation Low Fiber Diet

↓ ↓

Occlusion of Appendix by Fecalith

Decreased flow/drainage of mucosal secetions

Increased ILP in the appendix

Vasocongestion

Decreased blood supply in the appendix

Decreased O2 supply in the appendix

Appendix starts to be necrotic; Bacteria invade the appendix

Disruption of Cell Membrane of Appendix

Start of Inflammatory Process

↓ ↓ ↓
Release of Chemical Mediators Activation of the Vomiting Neutrophils to area
Center in the Medulla
↓ ↓
---> Histamine, Prostaglandin, Stimulation of Vagus Suppression of Pus Formation
Leukotrienes, Bradykinin Nerve Sympathetic (phagocytized bacteria
↓ GI Function and dead cells)

Swelling of Appendix Risk for Infection


(if appendix ruptures)
---> Prostaglandin, Bradykinin Nausea & Vomiting Anorexia

Pain in the RLQ of Abdomen Risk for Deficient Risk for Imbalanced Nutrition
↓ Fluid Volume less than body requirements
Acute Pain
---> Interleukin-1

Increased WBC

Inflammation of Appendix (Appendicitis) <



Appendectomy

Tissue Trauma


Open Wound Disruption of Cell Membrane Nociceptors on the
↓ ↓ ↓ Dermis
Impaired Tissue Risk for Start of Inflammatory ↓
Integrity Infection Process Send Impulse to CNS

Release of Prostaglandin/ Pain on Surgical


Bradykinin Site

Activity Intolerance

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