Scribd Logo
Fazer o upload

Bem-vindo(a) ao Scribd!

  • Aplicatii

    Enviado por

    ungureanu
    842 visualizações3 páginas
    1. The document provides examples of calculating molar concentration (CM) for various chemical solutions. It gives the mass or moles of the dissolved substance, the volume of the solution, and the molar mass to calculate CM. 2. Examples include determining the CM, mass, or moles of solutions containing NaOH, H2SO4, HCl, AgNO3, NH4NO3, NaCl, FeSO4, CuSO4, and NaNO3. 3. The key steps shown are setting up the molar concentration equation and plugging in the known values to solve for the unknown quantity.

    Descrição original:

    concentratia molara

    Direitos autorais

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Formatos disponíveis

    DOCX, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd

    Você considera este documento útil?

    Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

    Denunciar este documento
    1. The document provides examples of calculating molar concentration (CM) for various chemical solutions. It gives the mass or moles of the dissolved substance, the volume of the solution, and the molar mass to calculate CM. 2. Examples include determining the CM, mass, or moles of solutions containing NaOH, H2SO4, HCl, AgNO3, NH4NO3, NaCl, FeSO4, CuSO4, and NaNO3. 3. The key steps shown are setting up the molar concentration equation and plugging in the known values to solve for the unknown quantity.

    Direitos autorais:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato DOCX, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    842 visualizações3 páginas

    Aplicatii

    Enviado por

    ungureanu
    1. The document provides examples of calculating molar concentration (CM) for various chemical solutions. It gives the mass or moles of the dissolved substance, the volume of the solution, and the molar mass to calculate CM. 2. Examples include determining the CM, mass, or moles of solutions containing NaOH, H2SO4, HCl, AgNO3, NH4NO3, NaCl, FeSO4, CuSO4, and NaNO3. 3. The key steps shown are setting up the molar concentration equation and plugging in the known values to solve for the unknown quantity.

    Direitos autorais:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato DOCX, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    de 3

    APLICATII.

    CONCENTRATIA MOLARA
    1. Care este concentratia molara a solutiei cu volumul 250ml ce contine 4g NaOH?
    Rezolvare:
    Vs=250ml=0.25l
    md=4g NaOH

    CM =

    =0.4

    cM=0.4 mol/l

    CM=?
    M NaOH=23+16+1=40

    2. Calculati masa H2SO4 continut in 50ml solutie cu concentratia 0.2mol/l.


    Rezolvare:
    Vs=50ml=0.05l
    md=?g H2SO4
    CM=0.2 mol/l

    CM =
    md=CM M Vs= 0.2 98 0.05=0.98g H2SO4
    md=0.98g H2SO4

    M H2SO4 =2*1+32+4*16=98

    3. Ce masa de HCl este necesar pentru a prepara 800ml solutie HCl cu concentratia 1.5 mol/l?

    Rezolvare:
    Vs=800ml=0.8l
    md=?g HCl

    CM =
    md=CM M Vs= 1.5 36.5 0.8=43.8

    CM=1.5 mol/l
    M HCl =1+35.5=36.5

    4. Aflati concentratia molara a unei solutii care contine:


    a. 8g NaOH in 500cm3 solutie
    Vs=500cm3=0.5l
    md=8g NaOH
    CM=?
    M NaOH=23+16+1=40

    CM =

    cM=0.4 mol/l

    =0.4

    b. 0.6g NaOH in 400cm3 solutie


    Vs=400cm3=0.4l
    md=0.6g NaOH

    CM =

    =0.0375

    cM=0.0375mol/l

    CM=?
    M NaOH=23+16+1=40

    c. 25g AgNO3 in 1l solutie


    Vs=1l
    md=25g AgNO3

    CM =

    =0.14

    cM=0.14mol/l

    CM=?
    M AgNO3=108+14+3*16=170

    d. 20g NH4NO3 in 200ml solutie


    Vs=200ml=0.2l
    md=20g NH4NO3

    CM =

    =1.25

    cM=1.25mol/l

    CM=?
    M NH4NO3 =14+4*1+14+3*16=80

    5. Cati moli de NaCl se gasesc in 25 ml de solutie de NaCl 0.15M?


    Vs=25ml=0.025l
    n=?moli NaCl
    CM=0.15
    M NaCl =23+35.5=58.5

    CM =

    n=CM*Vs=0.15*0.025=0.0375
    n=0.0375 moli

    6. Ce molaritate are o solutie stiind ca 2 litri solutie contine 30.4 g FeSO4?


    Vs=2l
    md=30.4g FeSO4

    CM =

    =0.1

    cM=0.1mol/l

    CM=?
    M FeSO4=56+32+4*16=152

    7. Calculeaza concentratia molara a solutie care contine 0.5moli CuSO4 intr-u volum de
    solutie de 400cm3.
    Vs=400cm3=0.4l
    n=0.5 moli CuSO4

    CM =

    = = =1.25 moli/l

    cM=1.25mol/l

    CM=?
    M CuSO4=64+32+4*16=160

    8. Ce cantitate de substanta dizolvata exprimata in grame contin 5 litri solutie de NaNO3


    1.4m.
    Vs=5 l
    md=? NaNO3
    cM=1.4 moli/l
    M NaNO3=23+14+3*16=85

    CM =
    md=CM M Vs=1.4 85 5=595g NaNO3
    md=595g NaNO3

    Você também pode gostar