Example: Axial compressor stage calculation

Calculate:
1) velocity triangle, temperature and pressure of compressor stage
2) Rotor and stator cascde geometry
3) Stage work, efficiency
Plot
1) Rotor and stator cascade geometry and velocity triangles
2) Entalpy entropy diagram
3) temperature and pressure diagram in the compressor stage
Example
given:
axial velocity in section 1
blade speed
flow speed in section 1
pressure in section 1
temperature in section 1
rotor relative pressure losses
stator pressure losses

cx1 [m/s]
U [m/s]
c1 [m/s]
cy2 [m/s]
p1 [Pa]
T1 [K]
R=p02rel/p01rel
S=p03/p02

Assumption
axial velocity is constant
stage is normal
rotor and stator incidence

cx
c3=c1
i=0

Velocity triangle calculation

rotor inlet
c1y=(c1^2-c1x^2)^0,5
1=acos(Cx1/C1)
Wy1=U-Cy1
W1=(Wy1^2+Cx)^0,5
1=acos(Cx1/W1)

60,8276253
18,68118863
219,1723747
283,6133456
50,63038476

rortor outlet
c2=(Cy2^2+Cx2^2)^0,5
Wy2=U-Cy2
W2=(Cx2^2+Wy2^2)^0,5
2=acos(Cx2/C2)
2=acos(Cx2/W2)

254,5584412
100
205,9126028
45,02282465
29,06934102

stator outlet
c3=c1
3=1

190
18,68118863

Presented diagram should be a scaled plot

180
280
190
180
100000
300
0,98
0,985

cons

cp=100 [J/kg/K]
k=1,4
R=287 [J/kg/K]

Temperature and pressure

T01=T1+C1^2/(2*cp)
p01=p1*(T01/T1)^(k/(k-1))
T01rel=T1+W1^2/(2*cp)
p01rel=p1*(T01rel/T1)^(k/(k-1))
p02rel=R*p01rel
T02rel=T01rel
T2=T02rel-W2^2/(2cp)
T02=T2+C2^2/(2cp)
p2=p02rel*(T2/T02rel)^(k/(k-1))
p02=p2*(T02/T2)^(k/(k-1))
p03=S*p02
T03=T02
T3=T03-c3^2/(2cp)
p3=p03*(T3/T03)^(k/(k-1))

stage pressure ratio

=p03/p01

318,05
122690,0965
340,2182649
155319,9698
152213,5704
340,2182649
319,0182649
351,4182649
121522,3346
170485,2613
167927,9824
351,4182649
333,3682649
139628,0928

1,368716687

Presented diagram should

be a scaled plot

W=cp*(T03-T01)
W=U*(Cy2-Cy3)
efficiency
=(^((k-1)/k)-1)/(T03/T01-1)
Reaction degree
R=cp(T2-T1)/(cp(T3-T1))
Reaction degree /pressure
Rp=(p2-p1)/(p3-p1)

Geometry design
Howell corelation
ROTOR
s/l=(1,55/(tg1-tg2)-1)/1,5
l/s
I iteration - assumption ==1-2
i=0
1'=1+i
m=0,23*(0,5)^2+2/500
=m**(s/l)^0,5
2'=2+
=1'-2'
=m**(s/l)^0,5
2'=2+
=1'-2'
=m**(s/l)^0,5
2'=2+
=1'-2'
=1/2*(1'+2')
STATOR
s/l=(1,55/(tg2-tg3)-1)/1,5
l/s
I iteration - assumption ==2-3
i=0
2'=2+i
m=0,23*(0,5)^2+3/500
=m**(s/l)^0,5
3'=3+
=2'-3'
=m**(s/l)^0,5
3'=3+
=2'-3'
=m**(s/l)^0,5
3'=3+
=2'-3'
=1/2*(2'+3')

33368,26492

0,89426734

0,569950669
0,54310801

0,894097734
1,118445961
21,56104375
50,63038476
0,115638682
2,357574422
31,42691544
19,20346932
2,099787405
31,16912842
19,46125634
2,127974912
31,19731593
19,43306883
40,91385034

0,894097734
1,118445961
26,34163602
45,02282465
0,094862377
2,362812423
21,04400105
23,9788236
2,150871049
20,83205968
24,19076497
2,16988193
20,85107056
24,17175409
32,93694761

camber angle
stagger