F u x ,u x ,u x ,...

F x1 ,x2 ,x3 ,..,xn 0

()

()

F u x , u x K x dx 0

(60- )

-
Tu x 0

(, ) .

(60- )

F u x1 ,..,xn , xi u x1 ,..,xn , 2xi x j u x1 ,..,xn ,... 0

(60- )

60 |

 F u x1 ,..,xn , x u x1 ,..,xn , 2x x u x1 ,..,xn ,... 0

i

i j

: u .

:
.

: : .
.
: .
: . .

Cauchy: /
S Cauchy

: n-, n- , n-.

x3 u x1 ,x2

u x1 ,x2

x2

:
n+1
( )
( ).

x1
2

60 |

 -n=1

F x1 ,x2 ,u,ux1 ,ux2 0

a x1 , x2 , u ux1 x1 , x2 , u ux2 c x1 , x2 , u 0

a x1 , x2 ux1 x1 , x2 ux2 c x1 , x2 , u 0

a x1 , x2 ux1 x1 , x2 ux2 c x1 , x2 u d x1 , x2 0

-n=2

a x1 , x2 ux1x1 x1 , x2 ux1x2 c x1 , x2 ux2 x2

d x1 , x2 ux1 e x1 , x2 ux2 f x1 , x2 u g x1 , x2 0

a x1 , x2 ux1x1 x1 , x2 ux1x2 c x1 , x2 ux2 x2 d x1 , x2 , ux1 , ux2 , u 0

60 |