IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 01

Date: 04/06/2013

5 INPUT NAND GATE

Aim
Write a program for a five input NAND gate in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. LED
3. Switch
Circuit Diagram
U1
19

18

29
30
31

D1
LED-BIRG

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define INPUT P1
sbit out=P1^0;
unsigned char x;
void main()
{
INPUT=0x3e;
while(1)
{
x=INPUT;
x=x&0x3e;
if(x==0x3e)
out=1;
else
out=0;
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 02

Date: 11/06/2013

5 INPUT NOR GATE

Aim
Write a program for a five input NOR gate in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. LED
3. Switch
Circuit Diagram

U1
19

18

29
30
31

D1
LED-BIRG

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define INPUT P1
sbit out=P1^0;
unsigned char x;
void main()
{
INPUT=0x3e;
while(1)
{
x=INPUT;
x=x&0x3e;
if(x==0x00)
out=1;
else
out=0;
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 03

Date: 18/06/2013

MULTIPLEXER
Aim
Write program for a 4:1 multiplexer in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. LED
3. Switch
Circuit Diagram

U1
19

18

29
30
31

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

D1
LED-GREEN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define select P2
sbit o=P1^0;
sbit a=P1^1;
sbit b=P1^2;
sbit c=P1^3;
sbit d=P1^4;
unsigned char x,i;
void main()
{
select=0xff;
while(1)
{
x=select;
x=x&0x03;
switch(x)
{
case 0x00:o=a;
break;
case 0x01:o=b;
break;
case 0x02:o=c;
break;
case 0x03:o=d;
break;
}
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 04

Date: 25/06/2013

DECODER
Aim
Write program for a 3:8 decoder in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. LED
3. Switch
Circuit Diagram

U1
19

18

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32

D1

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

D2
D3

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

D4

D6

AT89C51

D5

D7
D8

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define input P1
#define output P2
unsigned char x;
void main()
{
input=0x0ff;
while(1)
{
x=input;
x=x&0x0e;
switch(x)
{
case 0x00:output=0x01;
break;
case 0x02:output=0x02;
break;
case 0x04:output=0x04;
break;
case 0x06:output=0x08;
break;
case 0x08:output=0x10;
break;
case 0x0a:output=0x20;
break;
case 0x0c:output=0x40;
break;
case 0x0e:output=0x80;
break;
}
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 05

Date: 02/07/2013

SEVEN SEGMENT DISPLAY

Aim
Write program for a 7 segment display interfacing in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. 7 segment display
3. BCD to 7 segment decoder/driver 74247
Circuit Diagram

U1
19

18

U2
7
1
2
6
4
5
3

A
B
C
D
BI/RBO
RBI
LT
74247

QA
QB
QC
QD
QE
QF
QG

13
12
11
10
9
15
14

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define output P1
void delay(unsigned char);
unsigned char x,i;
void main()
{
x=0x00;
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
{
output=x;
delay(100);
x++;
}
}
void delay(unsigned char z)
{
unsigned int a,b;
for(a=0;a<z;a++)
for(b=0;b<2000;b++);
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

10

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 06

Date: 09/07/2013

DAC INTERFACING
Aim
Write a program in C for DAC interfacing.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller

DAC 0808
Capacitor
Resistor
Op-amp 741

Circuit Diagram

U1

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

+5V

R2

R5

5k

5k

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8

U3

U2

18

XTAL1

VREF+
VREFIOUT
COMP
VEE

14
3
15

6
2

16
3

R3
1k

C5

4
1
5

19

741

0.1uF

DAC0808

AT89C51

C4
1uF

R4
5k

-12V

Dept. Of ECE

11

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define output P2
void delay(unsigned char);
void main()
{
unsigned char SEQ[13]={128,192,238,255,238,192,128,64,17,0,17,64,128};
unsigned char x;
while(1)
{
for(x=0;x<13;x++)
{
output=SEQ[x];
delay(20);
}
}
}
void delay(unsigned char z)
{
unsigned int a;
for(a=0;a<z;a++);
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

12

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 07

Date: 16/07/2013

LCD INTERFACING
Aim
Write a program in C for LCD interfacing.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. LCD
3. Resistor
Circuit Diagram
LCD1

18

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39 RV1
38
37
1k
36
35
34
33
32

RS
RW
E

D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

XTAL1

4
5
6

U1
19

1
2
3

VSS
VDD
VEE

LM016L

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

13

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
#define dataline P2
sbit rs=P3^0;
sbit rw=P3^1;
sbit en=P3^2;
unsigned char info[]="TINTU SEBASTIAN";
unsigned char i,j;
void delay(unsigned char);
void command(unsigned char);
void data1(unsigned char);
void main()
{
command(0x38);
delay(10);
command(0x0e);
delay(10);
command(0x01);
delay(10);
command(0x06);
delay(10);
command(0x80);
delay(10);
for(i=0;i<16;i++)
{
j=info[i];
data1(j);
delay(10);
}
command(0xc0);
delay(10);
while(1);
}
void command(unsigned char x)
{
dataline=x;
rs=0;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(10);
en=0;
}
Dept. Of ECE

14

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

void data1(unsigned char y)

{
dataline=y;
rs=1;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(10);
en=0;
}
void delay(unsigned char z)
{
unsigned int a,b;
for(a=0;a<z;a++)
for(b=0;b<200;b++);
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

15

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 08

Date: 23/07/2013

KEYPAD INTERFACING
Aim
Write a program in C to interface keypad and display the keys using a 7 segment.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1. ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller
2. 7 segment display
3. Keypad

Circuit Diagram

U1

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

XTAL2

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7

18

XTAL1

19

AT89C51
D

Dept. Of ECE

16

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include <REGX51.h
#define keyport P2
#define col1 P2_0
#define col2 P2_1
#define col3 P2_2
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
void key_init()
{
keyport &=0x0F;
}
unsigned char get_key()
{
unsigned char i,k,key=0;
k=1;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
keyport &=~(0x10<<i);
if(!col1)
{
key = k+0;
while(!col1);
return key;
}
if(!col2)
{
key = k+1;
while(!col2);
return key;
}
if(!col3)
{
key = k+2;
while(!col3);
return key;
}
k+=3;
keyport |= 0x10<<i;
}
return FALSE;
}
Dept. Of ECE

17

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

main()
{
unsigned char key;
char num[ ] = {0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,
0x6f,0x77,0x3f,0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};
key_init();
P1 = 0;
while (1)
{
key=get_key();
if (key != 0)
{
P1 = num[key];
}
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

18

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 09

Date: 30/07/2013

DC MOTOR INTERFACING
Aim
Write a program in C to interface a DC motor.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller

DC motor
Switch
Transistor
Diode
Optoisolater 4N25
Resistor
Capacitor

Circuit Diagram

U1
19

18

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

D1

C4

DIODE

1uf

+88.8

U2
1

B
C

6
5

4
K
4N25

Q1

R2

NPN
10k

R3
10k

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

19

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
sbit sw=P1^0;
sbit out=P2^0;
void delay(unsigned char);
unsigned char x;
void main()
{
sw=1;
while(1)
{
if(sw==1)
{
out=1;
delay(98);
out=0;
delay(2);
}
else
{
out=1;
delay(10);
out=0;
delay(90);
}
}
}
void delay(unsigned char t)
{
unsigned int i,j;
for(i=0;i<t;i++)
for(j=0;j<2000;j++);
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

20

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 10

Date: 06/08/2013

STEPPER MOTOR INTERFACING

Aim
Write a program in C to interface a stepper motor.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1.
2.
3.
4.

ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller

Stepper motor
Motor driver ULN2003
Switch

Circuit Diagram

U1
19

18

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

U2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1B
2B
3B
4B
5B
6B
7B

COM
1C
2C
3C
4C
5C
6C
7C

9
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

+88.8

ULN2003A
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

21

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
sbit direction=P1^0;
unsigned char clockwise[4]={1,2,4,8};
unsigned char counter_clockwise[4]={8,4,2,1};
unsigned char i;
void delay();
void main()
{
while(1)
{
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
if (direction==0)
break;
P2=clockwise[i];
delay();
}
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
if(direction==1)
break;
P2=counter_clockwise[i];
delay();
}
}
}
void delay()
{
unsigned int j,k;
for(j=0;j<200;j++)
for(k=0;k<2000;k++);
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

22

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 11

Date: 13/08/2013

DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL

Aim
Write program in C to control the speed of dc motor.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller

Button
Diode
Dip switch
Optocoupler
DC motor
Driver L293D

Circuit Diagram
U2
2

OPTOCOUPLER-NAND

U3
2

U1
19

18

29
30
31

XTAL1

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

DSW1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

OFF

ON

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

DIPSW_8

Dept. Of ECE

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32

D3

DIODE

DIODE

OPTOCOUPLER-NAND

U4
2

3
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

D4

16

U5

OPTOCOUPLER-NAND

2
7
1

9
10
15

IN1
IN2
EN1

EN2
IN3
IN4

VSS

GND

VS OUT1
OUT2

OUT3
GND OUT4

3
6

11
14

+88.8

D1

D2

DIODE

DIODE

L293D

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

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EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
sbit EN=P2^2;
sbit IN1=P2^0;
sbit IN2=P2^1;
sbit SW=P2^7;
sfr PWM=0x90;
void delay(unsigned int value)
{
unsigned int i,j;
for(i=0;i<value;i++)
for(j=0;j<20;j++);
}
void main()
{
SW=1;
EN=0;
IN1=0;
IN2=0;
PWM=0xFF;
while(1)
{
if(SW==1)
{
IN1=1;
IN2=0;
}
else
{
IN1=0;
IN2=1;
}
EN=1;
delay(PWM);
EN=0;
delay(0xFF-PWM);
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.
Dept. Of ECE

24

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 12

Date: 20/08/2013

TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

Aim
Write program for a temperature measurement system in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller

LCD
Temperature sensor LM35
ADC0804
Resistor
Capacitor

Circuit Diagram

LCD1
LM016L

RST

C1
29
30
31

150pF

R1
10k

U3

37.0

VOUT

PSEN
ALE
EA

U2
1
2
3
4
5
8
10
9
19
6
7

CS
RD
WR
CLK IN
INTR
A GND
D GND
VREF/2
CLK R
VIN+
VIN-

VCC
DB0(LSB)
DB1
DB2
DB3
DB4
DB5
DB6
DB7(MSB)

20
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

RS
RW
E

39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32

4
5
6

XTAL2

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7

1
2
3

18

XTAL1

VSS
VDD
VEE

U1
19

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

ADC0804
3

LM35

Dept. Of ECE

25

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
sbit rd=P3^5;
sbit wr=P3^6;
sbit intr=P3^7;
sfr mydata=0x90;
sfr dat=0xA0;
sbit rs=P3^0;
sbit rw=P3^1;
sbit en=P3^2;
void delay(unsigned int value)
{
unsigned int i,j;
for(i=0;i<value;i++)
for(j=0;j<1275;j++);
}
void lcdcmd(unsigned char com)
{
dat=com;
rs=0;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(5);
en=0;
delay(5);
}
void lcddata(unsigned char da)
{
dat=da;
rs=1;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(5);
en=0;
delay(5);
}

Dept. Of ECE

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IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

void lcdinit(void)
{
lcdcmd(0X38);
delay(50);
lcdcmd(0X0C);
delay(50);
lcdcmd(0X01);
delay(50);
}
void lcdputs(const char *s)
{
while(*s)
lcddata(*s++);
}

//To display string

void convert(unsigned char t) //Converts to ASCII

{
unsigned a,b,c;
a=t%10;
t=t/10;
b=t%10;
c=t/10;
lcddata(c+0x30);
lcddata(b+0x30);
lcddata(a+0x30);
delay(50);
}
void main()
{
unsigned char value;
mydata=0x0ff;
intr=1;
rd=1;
wr=1;
lcdinit();
lcdputs("Temperature:");
while(1)
{
wr=0;
wr=1;
while (intr==1);
Dept. Of ECE

27

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

rd=0;
value=mydata;
lcdcmd(0x8C);
convert(value);
rd=1;
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.

Dept. Of ECE

28

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Expt. No: 13

Date: 27/08/2013

OBJECT COUNTER
Aim
Write program for counting the number of objects detected in C.
Softwares Used
1. Keil Vision 3
2. Proteus 8 Professional
Components Used
1.
2.
3.
4.

ATMEL 89C51 Microcontroller

LCD
Push button Switch
Resistor

Circuit Diagram

LCD1

18

29
30
31

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

XTAL2

RST

PSEN
ALE
EA

P1.0
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P1.4
P1.5
P1.6
P1.7

P0.0/AD0
P0.1/AD1
P0.2/AD2
P0.3/AD3
P0.4/AD4
P0.5/AD5
P0.6/AD6
P0.7/AD7
P2.0/A8
P2.1/A9
P2.2/A10
P2.3/A11
P2.4/A12
P2.5/A13
P2.6/A14
P2.7/A15
P3.0/RXD
P3.1/TXD
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P3.4/T0
P3.5/T1
P3.6/WR
P3.7/RD

39 RV1
38
37 1k
36
35
34
33
32

RS
RW
E

D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

XTAL1

4
5
6

U1
19

1
2
3

VSS
VDD
VEE

LM016L

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

AT89C51

Dept. Of ECE

29

IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

Program
#include<reg51.h>
sbit count_in=P3^5;
sfr dat=0x90;
sbit rs=P2^0;
sbit rw=P2^1;
sbit en=P2^2;
void delay(unsigned int value)
{
unsigned int i,j;
for(i=0;i<value;i++)
for(j=0;j<1275;j++);
}
void lcdcmd(unsigned char com)
{
dat=com;
rs=0;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(5);
en=0;
delay(5);
}
void lcddata(unsigned char da)
{
dat=da;
rs=1;
rw=0;
en=1;
delay(5);
en=0;
delay(5);
}
void lcdinit(void)
{
lcdcmd(0X38);
delay(50);
lcdcmd(0X0E);
delay(50);
Dept. Of ECE

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IIET

EMBEDDED SYSTEM LAB

lcdcmd(0X01);
delay(50);
}
void convert(unsigned char t) //Converts to ASCII
{
unsigned a,b,c;
a=t%10;
t=t/10;
b=t%10;
c=t/10;
lcddata(c+0x30);
lcddata(b+0x30);
lcddata(a+0x30);
delay(50);
}
void main()
{
unsigned char data_lcd;
lcdinit();
count_in=1;
TMOD=0X60;
TH1=0;
while(1)
{
do
{
TR1=1;
P1=TL1;
data_lcd=TL1;
convert(data_lcd);
lcdcmd(0X80);
}
while(TF1==0);
TR1=0;
TF1=0;
}
}
Result
Program was successfully executed and verified the results.
Dept. Of ECE

31