AUTOMATIC AMBULANCE RESCUE SYSTEM WITH RFID DETECTION

PRESENTED BY SANKAR.S VINO.C.S KRISHNARAJ. S PRAKASH.D

GUIDED BY:

Mrs.A.UMAA MAHESHWARI.M.E(Ph.D)

ABSTRACT
To provide a smooth flow for the ambulance to reach

the hospitals in time and thus minimization of the expiration of human. In this technology, in order to improve the speed and accuracy MEMS sensors were used. The 3D MEMS accelerometer sensor produces XYZ calibration to which any irrelevant calibration /acceleration in the vehicle the accurate location can be detected by GPS technology and the information is passing towards the ambulance by GSM network. The Ambulance comprises of a Reader section to which the medical details of the person can be received by the receiver. The person section comprises of an inbuilt RFID transmitter through which the medical history of the patient can be introduced. In the ambulance section stimulates the shortest path

SCOPE
TO REDUCE THE TIME AND GET MORE

ACCURACY TO AVOID THE LOSS OF HUMAN LIFE TO KNOW ABOUT THE MEDICAL DETAILS OF THE PERSON TO DETERMINE THE SHORTEST PATH TO SAVE THE PERSON

LITERATURE REVIEW
NAME OF THE PAPER NAME OF THE AUTHOR A System for Automatic Notification and Severity Estimation of Automotive Accidents. Manuel Fogue, Piedad Garrido, Francisco J. Martinez

Automatic Rescue System for Ambulance and Authoritative Vehicles.

G.Sathya, Fathima Shameema S, Jyothi Mol Sebastian, Jemsya K S

Automatic accident detection and ambulance rescue with intelligent traffic light system.

Mr.S.Iyyappan, Mr.V.Nandagopal

Automatic ambulance rescue system

K.Athavan, S.Jagadeeshwaran, G.Balasubramanian, N.Dinesh, G.Abhilash, G.gokul

EXISTING SYSTEM
SENSOR : VIBRATION PROCESSOR : PIC MICRO CONTROLLER
Power Supply

GSM Modem VIBRATION SENSOR RS 232 PIC LCD

DRAWBACKS

NOT ACCURATE

SLOW
RISKY TO PLACE

PROPOSED SYSTEM
In proposed system if a vehicle has met

accidents, immediately an alert message with the location coordinates is sent to the Control center. From the control center, an message is sent to the nearby ambulance. The vehicle accident observed using MEMS sensor and in the control section it is received by the microcontroller and sends the message to the ambulance. Medical details of the person are stored The shortest path is determined by NS2.

VEHICLE UNIT
Power Supply

GSM Modem MEMS

MAX232 ARM 7

GPS

LCD

PERSON SECTION
RF Transmitter RF Transmitter

HT12D Encoder HT12D Encoder

Power Supply Power Supply

AMBULANCE SECTION
Power Supply

HT12D Decoder

8051 Micro controller Display

RF Receiver

ADVANTAGES
Fast response. Shortest path can be determined Accurate Speed Time required is low

RESULT
S.NO PARAMETERS
1 2 SENSOR PROCESSOR

EXIXTING SYSTEM
VIBRATION PIC MICRO CONTROLLER

PROPOSED SYSTEM
MEMS ADX-545 ARM 7 UBI-SENSE PROCESSOR

3
4 5 6 7 8

SPEED
ACCURACY COST USAGE TIME REQUIRED SERIAL COMMUNICATION

LESS
LESS LOW GPS / GSM AT ONE TIME 3 TO 4 MINUTES RS - 232

MORE
MORE HIGH BOTH AT A TIME LESS THAN 1 MIN MAX - 232

CONCLUSION
In this project the accident detection and the

rescue can be determined with MEMS sensor and can pass the information through GPS and GSM technology to the hospital and also to the owner of the vehicle. In the recovery situation the patient health can be monitored with the help of RFID system in both the person (RFID transmitter) and ambulance part (RFID receiver). The shortest path to go to the hospitals can be determined with the help of NS2 simulator.

FUTURE WORK
In future this project will be implement using bio-

chip technology through which the records of the patient can be maintained by the chip itself. The records cannot be carry through RFID it can be taken with the help of chip fitting inside to the human

REFERENCES
1. Manuel Fogue, Piedad Garrido, Francisco J. Martinez, A System for Automatic Notification and Severity Estimation of Automotive Accidents, IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MOBILE COMPUTING,2013 2. G.Sathya, Fathima Shameema S, Jyothi Mol Sebastian, Jemsya K S, Automatic Rescue System for Ambulance and Authoritative Vehicles, International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) Vol. 2 Issue 4, April 2013,ISSN: 2278-0181 3. Mr.S.Iyyappan, Mr.V.Nandagopal, Automatic accident detection and ambulance rescue with intelligent traffic light system, International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 4, April 2013 4. K.Athavan, S.Jagadeeshwaran, G.Balasubramanian, N.Dinesh, G.Abhilash, G.gokul, Automatic ambulance rescue system, International Journal of Advanced

REFERENCES
5. Rashmi Hegde, Rohith R. Sali & M. S. Indira, RFID and GPS based Automatic Lane Clearance System for Ambulance, International Journal of Advanced Electrical and Electronics Engineering, (IJAEEE), ISSN NO: 22788948, Volume-2, Issue-3, 2013 6. B.Ganeshkumar, D.Ramesh, Emergency Response Management and Information System (ERMIS) A GIS based software to resolve the emergency recovery challenges in Madurai city, Tamil Nadu, International Journal Of Geomatics And Geosciences, ISSN: 0976 4380, Volume 1, No 1, 2010 7. S.Sonika, Dr.K.Sathiyasekar, S.Jaishree, Intelligent accident identification system using GPS, GSM modem, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering Vol. 3, Issue 2, February 2014 8. C.Vidya Lakshmi, J.R.Balakrishnan, Automatic Accident Detection via Embedded GSM message interface with