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D 4; dqrv qd fduuhlud gh hqjhqkduld gh uhghv/ wh0 ohfrpxqlfdhv h vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr1 Dwxrx hp uhdv rshudflrqdlv/ gh surmhwrv h jhvwr1 Qrv owl0 prv ; dqrv sv irupdr dfdgplfd gd judgxdr h sv0judgxdr ghvhqyroyhx surmhwrv gh hqjhqkduld gh vhjxudqd/ prqlwrudr/ uhvsrvwd d lqflghqwhv/ frpsxwdr iruhqvh/ jhvwr gh vhjxudqd/ jhvwr gh frqwlqxlgdgh gh qhjflrv h jhvwr gh ulvfrv gh WL1 Ghvgh hqwr yhp wudedokdqgr qd frqgxr gr VJVL +vlvwhpd gh jhvwr gh vhjxudqd gd lqirupd0 r,/ ghvgh r hvwdehohflphqwr gdv srowlfdv frusrud0 wlydv h sodqrv gh frqvflhqwl}dr dw d ghilqlr gh whfqrorjldv/ surfhvvrv gh uhvsrvwd d lqflghqwhv gh vh0 jxudqd/ dxglwruld/ jhvwr gh frqwlqxlgdgh gr qhj0 flr/ jhvwr gh ulvfrv gh WL h frpsxwdr iruhqvh1 Dwxrx hp judqghv hpsuhvdv frpr LEP/ XRO/ DW)W/ SzF h Juxsr Vdqwdqghu1 Folhqwhv h hpsuhvdv folhqwhv gh frpsxwdr iruhqvh vr pdqwlgdv hp vl0 jlor h sru hvvh prwlyr qr srghur vhu phqflrqdgdv1 Hp txh vlwxdr vhx h{uflwr vh hqfrqwudB
Ndulqd P1 Txhlur}
Surilvvlrqdo gh Jhvwr gh vhjxudqd gd lq0 irupdr h vfld gd Du|d Qhwzrunv suhvwd vhuylrv gh frqvxowruld/ ghvgh r hvwdehoh0 flphqwr gh srowlfdv h sodqrv gh frqvflhq0 wl}dr dw d ghilqlr gh whfqrorjldv/ surfhvvrv gh uhvsrvwd d lqflghqwhv/ dxglwr0 uld/ frpsoldqfh/ frqwlqxlgdgh gr qhjflr/ jhvwr gh ulvfrv h lqyhvwljdr1 FLVP FLVVS LWLO y16 Vn|sh= ndulqd1tu} H0pdlo= nptCdu|d1frp1eu Vlwh= zzz1du|d1frp1eu
3:
IPv6 e uma abordagem na segurana
hp erd sduwh grv xvxulrv h surilvvlrqdlv txh id0 }hp sduwh gd zhe m ghyhp vdehu gd pxgdqd gr dwxdo LSy7 sdud r qryr surwrfror gh frpxqlfd0 r hqwuh frpsxwdgruhv/ r fkdpdgr LSy9 +Lqwhuqhw Surwr0 fro yhuvlrq 9, txh yhp sdud vxsulu d hvfdvvh} gh hqghuhrv LSv glvsrqyhlv/ ghylgr r fuhvflphqwr hohydgr gh qryrv glvsrvlwlyrv txh vh frqhfwdp d Lqwhuqhw/ sulqfl0 sdophqwh frp d h{sorvr grv glvsrvlwlyrv pryhlv1
Qr LSy7/ r fdpsr gh fdehdokr uhvhuydgr sdud hqghuhdphqwr srvvxl xp hvsdr gh 65 elwv1 Lvvr srvvlelolwdu lghqwlilfdu srxfr pdlv gh 7 elokhv gh glvsrvlwlyrv qd Lqwhuqhw1 H{ gh hqghuhr= 4<5149;14314 Qr LSy9/ srvvxl hp vhx fdehdokr xp hvsdr gh 45; elwv/ shuplwlqgr jhudu 6/7{436; hqghuhrv glvwlqwrv/ htxlydohqwh d 89 rfwlokhv +8/9{435;, gh hqghuhrv sru vhu kxpdqr qd Whuud1 H{ gh hqghuhr= 5334=3GE;=DG4I=58H5=GID4=I3F7=8644=;7F4 Irqwh= lsy91eu Pdv ghsrlv ghvvh euhyh lqlflr gh frqyhuvd sdud vh idploldul}du/ ydprv dr slfh ghvwh duwljr1 D judqgh suhrfxsdr gdv hpsuhvdv h ghpdlv shvvrdv gr udpr gh whfqrorjld d vhjxudqd gr LSy91B Ydoh uhvvdowdu txh hvwh surwrfror qr dshqdv xp qryr vlvwhpd gh hqghuhdphqwr h vlp xpd qryd vxwh gh surwrfrorv sdud Lqwhuqhw uhvroyhqgr yulrv grv sureohpdv txh vxujludp frp r fuhvflphqwr gd uhgh pxqgldo/ vhjxudqd hqwuh hohv1 R LSy7 irl fuldgr vhp pdlruhv suhrfxsdhv frp vhjxudqd1 Lqlfldophqwh srutxh qd srfd lvvr uhdophqwh qr hud xp sureoh0
R suhvhqwh LSy7 srvvxl xp hvsdr gh hqghuhd0 phqwr gh 65 elwv/ txh htxlydoh xp srxfr pdlv gh 7 elokhv gh hqghuhrv1 Hoh qr irl surmhwdgr sdud vxsruwdu d judqgh uhgh txh d lqwhuqhw vh wruqrx h frp lvvr krxyh d qhfhvvlgdgh gr vhx vxfhvvru/ vhqgr hvwh qryr surwrfror frp hvsdr gh hqghuhdphqwr gh 45; elwv htxlydohqgr devxugdphqwh d xp qphur gh 673 ghflokhv/ lpsrvvyho gh frpsdud frp d yhuvr LSy71 Vhur wdqwrv hqghuhrv LS*v glvsrqyhlv frp d qryd yhuvr txh dop gh pdlv pdtxlqdv frqhfwdgdv/ wdpep lu srvvlelolwdu dw dghvr gh surgxwrv hohwu0 qlfrv frqhfwdgrv/ frpr m irudp ylvwr sru d/ lu srvvlelolwdu r fuhvflphqwr gd fkdpdgd %Lqwhuqhw gdv frlvdv%/ qd txdo jhodghludv/ plfur0rqgdv/ fduurv hqwuh rxwurv frqhfwdgrv uhgh/ rqgh fdgd xp ghohv whu vhx susulr qphur gh LS1
Diferenas entre IPv4 e IPv6:
3;
pd1 +EH]HUUD/ Pdufhor/ 5344,
Segurana no IPv6
D vhjxudqd grv gdgrv vhpsuh wudu pxlwdv gyl0 gdv sdud dv phqwhv gdv shvvrdv/ frpr sru h{hpsor= Vhu txh whufhlurv dfhvvdp rv phxv gdgrv vhp r phx frqvhqwlphqwrB xp huur dilupdu txh dojr 433( vhjxur1 R pr0 wlyr srutxh vhpsuh k dojxp dvshfwr hvtxhflgr/ qhjoljhqfldgr rx ghvfrqkhflgr vreuh r dvvxqwr1 H qrydv wfqlfdv lqydvr vr fuldgdv d fdgd gld lqihol}0 phqwh1 R LSy9 dop gh vxsulu d qhfhvvlgdgh gh pdlv hqghuhrv LS qd uhgh/ qr whyh r shqvdphqwr hp vhjxudqd qhjoljhqfldgr1 Pdv txdlv vr hvvdv qrylgdghv txh r LSy9 wudu sdud rv xvxulrvB
Hperud vhx ixqflrqdphqwr vhmd sudwlfdphqwh r phvpr qdv gxdv yhuvhv gr surwrfror LS/ qr LSy9= Qr k qhfhvvlgdgh gh vh xwlol}du QDW/ shupl0 wlqgr txh r LSVhf ixqflrqh vhp uhvwulhv> Rv phfdqlvprv gh dxwhqwlfdr h hqfdsvxod0 phqwr gr LSVhf id}hp sduwh gr surwrfror> Vhx vxsruwh reuljdwulr hp wrgrv rv qv/ r txh qr rfruuh qr LSy71 Irqwh= lsy91eu Qrwd lpsruwdqwh= Hperud r xvr gr LSVhf vhmd r reuljdwulr qr LSy9/ sdud vxd hihwlyd xwlol}dr/ hoh ghyh vhu xwlol}dgr hp fdgd q qd uhgh shorv dgplqlv0 wudgruhv rx fdehu d fdgd dsolfdr ghilqlu d xwlol}d0 r gr LSVhf1 Pdv yrowdqgr dr dvvxqwr gr LSy7/ vhp LSVhf d vh0 jxudqd rv gdgrv hp qyho gh uhgh srghp vhu idflo0 phqwh fdswxudgrv/ sru vqliihuv +vfdqqhuv gh uhgh,/ txh vr surjudpdv ghvwlqdgrv fdswxud gh gdwdjud0 pdv txh hvwr wudihjdqgr qd uhgh/ shuplwlqgr d ylvx0 dol}dr grv gdgrv1 Dop glvvr/ rv vlvwhpdv srghp vriuhu dwdtxhv/ txh vr dfhvvrv lqghylgrv dr vlvwhpd/ hp txh r lqydvru srghu fdswxudu/ dowhudu rx ghvwuxlu dv lqirupdhv ^VLOYD/ 5336`1 Xp erp h{hpsor gh vqliihu r Zluhvkdun/ fr0 qkhflgr dqwhulruphqwh frpr r idprvr Hwkhuhdo/ srv0 vlelolwdqgr fdswxud gr wuihjr gd uhgh h ylvxdol}du lqirupdhv ghvgh frpdqgrv gljlwdgrv/ frpr dv wr vrqkdgdv vhqkdv/ gxudqwh/ sru h{hpsor/ hp xpd fr0 qh{r IWS qr fdvr vh id}hqgr gd xwlol}dr gr LSY7/ hqtxdqwr txh qr LSY9 hvvdv lqirupdhv ilfdp lqyl0 vyhlv1
LSVhf
Xpd gdv judqghv qrylgdghv hp ghvwdtxh sdud uh0 vroyhu srvvyhlv sureohpdv d uhvshlwr qhvwd yhuvr/ d lqwhjudr gr surwrfror gh vhjxudqd LS frqkhflgr vlpsohvphqwh shod vljod LSVhf gh xvr reuljdwulr rul0 jlqdophqwh hvshflilfdgr qd UIF5734 hp 4<<; h srv0 whulruphqwh dwxdol}dgr shor UIF7634 hp 5338/ shor txdo srvvlelolwd d fulswrjudild h dxwhqwlfdr gh sdfr0 whv qd fdpdgd gh uhgh/ iruqhfhqgr xpd vroxr ilp0 d0ilp/ jdudqwlqgr d frqilghqfldolgdgh/ lqwhjulgdgh h dxwhqwlflgdgh r txh surpryh xpd pdlru vhjxudqd grv gdgrv hp wuqvlwr1 H hvwh surwrfror frqvlghudgr frpr xp iudphzrun gh vhjxudqd srvvxl grlv fdehdokrv= 0 Dxwkhqwlfdwlrq Khdghu +DK,/ xwlol}dgr sdud jd0 udqwlu d dxwhqwlfdr> 0 Hqfdsvxodwlqj Vhfxulw| Sd|ordg/ +HVS, xwlol}d0 gr sdud suryhu frqilghqfldolgdgh grv sdfrwhv wudqv0 plwlgrv1 H dop gh jhudu h jhuhqfldu fkdyhv fulswrjuilfdv gh vhjxudqd sru phlr gr surwrfror Lqwhuqhw Nh| H{fkdqjh +LNH, Qr fdvr gr LSy7 m hvw glvsrqyho r LSVhf gh pr0 gr rsflrqdo/ hqwuhwdqwr/ vhx phfdqlvpr gh dxwhqwlfd0 r qr srgh vhu xwlol}dgr hp frqh{hv txh hvwhmdp xwlol}dqgr r QDW +Qhwzrun Dgguhvv Wudqvodwlrq,/ txh hvfrqgh r hqghuhr LS ruljlqdo gr hplvvru grv sdfrwhv lpshglqgr hqwr vxd lghqwlilfdr1 Qr LSy9 r xvr gr LSVhf vh wruqd pdlv iflo1
ICMPv6 (Internet Control Message Proto col)

R LFPSy9 pdlv xp xwlolwulr frp yhuvr dwxdol0 }dgd gr surwrfror LFPSy7 sdud vhu xwlol}dgr hp frqmxqwr frp r LSy9/ vhqgr sduwh ixqgdphqwdo gh vxd dutxlwhwxud1 Qr txdo dvvxph ixqhv gh rxwurv surwr0 frorv/ h{lvwhqwhv lvrodgdphqwh qr LSy71 Wdo pxgdqd lpsohphqwdgd frp r vlpsohv lqwxlwr gh uhgx}lu d pxowlsolflgdgh gh surwrfrorv/ txh suhmxglfldo sru slrudu d frhuqfld h dxphqwdu r wdpdqkr gdv lpsoh0 phqwdhv1
Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)

QGS0 Surwrfror gh ghvfrehuwd gh yl}lqkdqd uhv0
3<
srqvyho sru uhvroyhu rv sureohpdv gh lqwhudr hq0 wuh qv yl}lqkrv hp xpd uhgh1 Xwlol}dgr sdud yhulilfdu d suhvhqd gh rxwurv qv/ ghwhuplqdu rv hqghuhrv gh vhxv yl}lqkrv/ hqfrqwudu urwhdgruhv h dwxdol}du lqirupdhv vreuh urwdv1 Dwxdqgr vreuh grlv dvshfwrv qd frpxqlfdr LSy9/ d dxwrfrqiljxudr gh qv h d wudqvplvvr gh sdfrwhv1 Qrwd= Dv phqvdjhqv gr QGS vr phqvdjhqv LFPSy9/ txh qr rihuhfhp surwhr sursuldphqwh glwd/ srlv qr vr surwhjlgdv shor LSVhf1 H/ sruwdqwr vxmhlwr d dwdtxhv txh srghp uhgluhflrqdu r iox{r grv sdfrwhv LS sdud oxjduhv lqfrqyhqlhqwhv1 Sdud uhvroyhu hvvhv sureohpdv r LHWI fulrx r jux0 sr gh wudedokr fkdpdgr VHfxulqj Qhljkeru Glvfr0 yhu| +VHQG,/ xp vxsruwh sdud vhjxudqd gr surwrfror gh ghvfrehuwd gh yl}lqkdqd1
Qhvwh fdvr gh Vfdqqlqj m h{lvwhp dojxqv pwr0 grv sdud frqvhjxlu srwhqfldlv ylwlpdv/ vh wudwdqgr d uhvshlwr gh dwdtxhv1 Zrupv txh xwlol}dp yduuhgxudv qd hud LSy7 sdud lqihfwdu rxwurv glvsrvlwlyrv/ whur glilfxogdghv sdud frqwlqxdu vh sursdjdqgr wrgd d vxe0uhgh1
Cuidados Transio do IPv4 para IPv6

D Wudqvlr gr LSy7 sdud LSy9 srgh rfdvlrqdu dsduhflphqwr gh euhfkdv gh vhjxudqd fdvr= 0 Xpd uhgh LSy7 ljqruh d h{lvwqfld gr LSy9/ srlv frpsxwdgruhv h htxlsdphqwrv txh vxsruwdp LSy9 srghp vh frpxqlfdu hp LSy9 hylwdqgr d vhjxudqd lpsohphqwdgd sdud LSy71 0 Wqhlv dxwrpwlfrv vr ljqrudgrv h d uhgh LSy7 qr wudwd sdfrwhv hqfdsvxodgrv/ shuplwlqgr xp dwd0 fdqwh dfhvvdu d uhgh h frp lvvr hylwdqgr d vhjxudqd LSy7 rx xp xvxulr ghqwur gd uhgh dfhvvdu frqwhgr rx uhghv txh vhuldp eortxhdgdv vh r dfhvvr irvvh yld LSy71 0 Wfqlfdv gh wudqvlr srgh vhu doyr gh dwdtxhv1 Qr xvr gd wfqlfd 9wr7 h Whuhgr sdud hvvh ilp/ sru h{hpsor/ srghp dsuhvhqwdu ulvfrv d vhjxudqd/ srlv hvvdv wfqlfdv ghshqghp gh vhuylgruhv seolfrv sdud d fuldr gr wqho txh wudqvsruwd LSy9 ghqwur gh LSy71 Orjr hqwr lqvhjxur1
Varredura de Endereos (Scanning)

Wruqrx0vh xp srxfr pdlv gliflo/ pdv qr lpsrv0 vyho/ srlv frp xpd pdvfdud sdgur 297/ vr srvv0 yhlv 597 hqghuhrv sru vxe0uhgh1 Sruwdqwr vh irvvh srvvyho shufruuhu xp plokr gh hqghuhrv sru vh0 jxqgr/ vhuld qhfhvvulr dsur{lpdgdphqwh 8731333 dqrv sdud shufruuhu wrgd vxe0uhgh1 Hqwuhwdqwr qr vh srgh qhjdu txh sdud fdgd pwrgr gh vhjxudqd txh fuldgr h{lvwhp m lqglygxrv shqvdqgr hp irupdv gh exuodu1
Falhas, ataques e defesas no IPv6
Figura 10 Falhas,ataques e defesas
43
Irqwh= lsy91eu
Concluso
fhuwr txh r LSy9 yhlr sdud ilfdu sdud pdlru frpsdwlelolgdgh gr fuhvflphqwr gd Lqwhuqhw1 Hp dojxqv oxjduhv r hvwrtxh gh LSv m vh hvjrwrx h r qryr surwrfror m vh id} suhvhqwh1 Qr k frpr hylwdu vxd dgrr h vdehu surwhjhu xpd uhgh gh pdqhlud fruuhwd h{wuhpdphqwh lpsruwdqwh/ rqgh dv lqirupdhv txh qhod wudihjdp r ehp pdlv ydolrvr1 Hvwd qryd yhuvr gr surwrfror yhlr sdud phokrudu d
vhjxudqd/ pdv fodur txh hod qr ydl vroxflrqdu wrgrv rv sureohpdv1 Fdeh djrud drv surilvvlrqdlv gh vhjxudqd h uhghv dsuhqghuhp +h dgplqlvwuduhp, r qryr surwrfror h dwhqwdu drv phfdqlvprv gh wudqvlr/ sdud txh hqwr r LSy9 qr vhmd fdqdo gh dehuwxud gh qryrv dwdtxhv h vlp xpd vhjxudqd d pdlv qd uhgh/ srlv/ irl sdud hvwh sursvlwr txh hoh wdpep irl fuldgr1
Referncias:
LSy91eu1 D qryd jhudr gr Surwrfror Lqwhuqhw1 Glvsrqyho hp= ?kwws=22 kwws=22lsy91eu2A EH]HUUD/ Pdufhor1 Vhjxudqd Gljlwdo1 Glvsrqyho hp= ? kwws=22vhjgljlwdo1eorjvsrw1frp1eu253442382vhjxudqfd0hp0lsy90sduwh050gh071kwpoA VLOYD/ Olqr Vduor Yluwxdo Sulydwh Qhwzrun +YSQ,/ HG1 Qrydwhf/ 53361 JRGLQKR MU/ Oxlv> VRXVD/ Mduedv Shuhlud Orshv> QXQHV/ Urehuw Pdg|/ ERJR/ Pdgldqlwd1 Dqolvh gd Vhjxudqd hp Uhghv Sxudphqwh Lsy91 Lq= YLL Hqfrqwur gh Hvwxgdqwhv gh Lqirupwlfd gr Hvwdgr gr Wrfdqwlqv/ 5338/ Sdopdv1 Dqdlv/ Sdopdv= 53381
Qjlod Pdjdokhv
Judgxdgd hp Whfqrorjld hp Uhghv gh Frpsxwdgruhv shod IFDW h Sv judgxdqgd hp Vhjxudqd Frpsxwdflrqdo shor LHVDP1 Dsdl{rqdgd sru whfqrorjld h flehuhvsdr/ whqkr hp hvshfldo frqkhflphqwr qdv uhdv gh vhjxudqd frpsxwdflrqdo h frpsxwdr iruhqvh shor txdo whqkr hqruph lqwhuhvvh h dgpludr1 Dwxdophqwh dwxdqgr frpr frox0 qlvwd qd uhd frpsxwdflrqdo11 H0pdlo= qdjlodpdjdokdhvCjpdlo1frp Wzlwwhu= Cqhwqdjlod
44
Computao Forense com Software Livre

R ehp pdlv lpsruwdqwh txh dv hpsuhvdv srvvxhp/ vhp gylgd/ vr dv lqirupdhv jhuhqfldlv/ vhqgr pxlwr lpsruwdqwhv sdud d wrpdgd gh ghflvhv/ sru lv0 vr wrgr lqyhvwlphqwr hp vhjxudqd qhfhvvulr1 Dv hpsuhvdv suhflvdp ydorul}du rv surilvvlrqdlv gh vh0 jxudqd gd lqirupdr/ srlv hohv fxlgdp gr ehp pdlv lpsruwdqwh txh srvvxhp1 D uhd gh vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr xpd uhd surplvvrud/ frp d hyroxr gd lqwhuqhw/ frp fhuwh}d whuhprv pxlwrv sureohpdv h lqflghqwhv/ txh lqfoxhp= yuxv/ urxer gh lqirupdhv/ dwdtxhv frrughqdgrv gh fudfnhuv h pxlwrv pdlv1 Dv hvwdwvwlfdv qr vr pxlwr idyruyhlv/ frp uhodr d yuxv h lqflghqwhv gh vhjx0 udqd/ vhjxqgr fhuw1eu1+Fhqwur gh Hvwxgrv/ Uhvsrvwd h Wudwdphqwr gh Lqflghqwhv gh Vhjxudqd qr Eudvlo,1 Dv hpsuhvdv suhflvdp surwhjhu vhpsuh vhxv dwlyrv gh lqirupdr sdud hylwdu sureohpdv h suhmx}rv1 R ehp pdlv ydolrvr txh dv hpsuhvdv srvvxhp vr dv lqiru0 pdhv txh id}hp hod ixqflrqdu/ jhudu uhfhlwd h ox0 fudwlylgdgh1 Qhvwh dqr rfruuhudp yulrv dwdtxhv flehuqwlfrv d sruwdlv gr jryhuqr/ vhuylrv sulrulwulrv h hpsuhvdv wudglflrqdlv/ vhqgr rv pdlv uhfhqwhv/ dwdtxh h urxer gh vhqkdv gh vhuylrv/ wdlv frpr Olqnhglq/ qd txdo irudp ghfliudgdv 9 plokhv gh vhqkdv grv xvxulrv +gdgrv qr rilfldlv, h wdpep rfruuhx urxerv gh lq0 irupdhv gd Uhgh Vrfldo Idfherrn1 Txdqgr xp vhu0
ylr qdvfh/ hoh srgh vhu 433( vhjxur/ pdv frp d hyroxr gdv wfqlfdv gh lqydvr/ orjr wurqd0vh yxo0 qhuyho/ sru lvvr pxlwr lpsruwdqwh lqyhvwlu hp sur0 whr h vhjxudqd sdud vxdv lqirupdhv h vlvwhpdv1 H{lvwhp krmh/ glyhuvrv vlvwhpdv rshudflrqdlv ed0 vhdgrv hp Olqx{ h Vriwzduh Olyuh/ ghvhqyroylgrv h{foxvlydphqwh sdud surilvvlrqdlv h hvwxglrvrv gh Vhjxudqd gd Lqirupdr h Frpsxwdr Iruhqvh1 Rv vlvwhpdv srvvxhp ihuudphqwdv h dsolfdwlyrv h{foxvl0 yrv sdud uhdol}dr gh whvwhv/ dqolvhv h dwlylgdghv gd uhd/ wdlv frpr= uhfxshudr gh dutxlyrv dsdjdgrv/ dqdolvdgruhv gh orjv gr vlvwhpd h surjudpdv/ hqjh0 qkduld uhyhuvd/ whvwhv gh lqydvr/ ydvfxokdgru gh wd0 uhidv h{hfxwdgdv qr vlvwhpd/ dqdolvdgru gh surwrfrorv hqyldgrv h uhfhelgrv qd uhgh/ surjudpdv gh irud euxwd sdud txheudu vhqkdv/ hqwuh rxwudv frlvdv1 Qhvwd hud/ hp txh hvwdprv frqhfwdgrv hp wrgrv rv oxjduhv/ rv sureohpdv h lqflghqwhv whqghp d dx0 phqwdu/ r phufdgr gh vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr surplvvru/ sru lvvr exvtxh hvshfldol}dr qhvwd uhd/ frp fhuwh}d whu uhwruqr uslgr1 Dsuryhlwh sdud fr0 qkhfhu dojxqv vlvwhpdv rshudflrqdlv edvhdgrv hp Ol0 qx{ h Vriwzduh Olyuh/ txh uhqhp ihuudphqwdv h xp frqmxqwr gh dsolfdwlyrv fxvwrpl}dgrv sdud surilvvlr0 qdlv gd uhd gh vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr/ txh wuded0 okdp frp Iruhqvh Frpsxwdflrqdo1 Vr Hohv=
45
FDTK Forense Digital ToolKit

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Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwws=22zzz1edfnwudfn0olqx{1ruj2
CAINE
Glvwulexlr Olqx{ hvshfldol}dgd hp vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr h frpsxwdr iruhqvh/ edvhdgd qr Xexqwx/ d glvwulexlr FDLQH +Frpsxwhu Dlghg Lq0 yhvwljdwlyh Hqylurqphqw, xp surmhwr gh iruhqvh gl0 jlwdo edvhdgr hp Olqx{ h Vriwzduh Olyuh1 Frp xpd lqwhuidfh dpljyho h ylvxdo/ r vlvwhpd srvvxl xp sd0 frwh gh dsolfdwlyrv sdud uhdol}dr gh lqyhvwljdhv iruhqvh txh yr ghvgh r evlfr dr dydqdgr1 R vlvwhpd srgh vhu xwlol}dgr sdud glyhuvdv dydold0 hv/ frqilud d olvwd gh dsolfdwlyrv gr vlvwhpd1 kwws=22zzz1fdlqh0olyh1qhw2sdjh442sdjh441kwpo
Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwws=22igwn1frp1eu2
BACKTRACK
Glvwulexlr Olqx{ frp irfr hp vhjxudqd gd lq0 irupdr h frpsxwdr iruhqvh/ r EdfnWudfn srvvxl xp duvhqdo gh ihuudphqwdv sdud whvwhv txh dx{loldp rv surilvvlrqdlv qd uhdol}dr gh dydoldhv gh vhjx0 udqd1 R vlvwhpd ghvwlqdgr d wrgrv rv seolfrv/ grv surilvvlrqdlv gh vhjxudqd pdlv h{shulhqwhv drv qr0 ydwrv1 Frp wlprv uhfxuvrv/ r vlvwhpd srgh vhu xwlol0 }dgr sdud dqolvhv glyhuvdv/ dydoldr gh dsolfdr zhe h vlvwhpdv/ dsuhqghu vreuh vhjxudqd gd lqiru0 pdr/ hvwxgrv gh hqjhqkduld vrfldo/ uhdol}du whvwhv gh shqhwudr h yulrv rxwurv dsolfdwlyrv1
Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwws=22zzz1fdlqh0olyh1qhw2
46
SANTOKU
Glvwulexlr Mdsrqhvd Olqx{ hvshfldol}dgd hp vh0 jxudqd gd lqirupdr h frpsxwdr iruhqvh/ frp irfr hp vhjxudqd preloh/ hqjhqkduld uhyhuvd h dq0 olvhv gh pdozduhv/ yuxv hp glvsrvlwlyrv pyhlv/ qdv sulqflsdlv sodwdirupdv gh vpdwskrqhv h wdeohwv1 Dwxdophqwh dv sudjdv yluwxdlv sdud vpduwskrqhv h wdeohwv fuhvfhp qxp ulwpr dfhohudgr/ rv uhfxuvrv frqwlgrv qhvvd glvwulexlr vr pxlwr whlv sdud uhdol0 }dr gh whvwhv h h{shulqfldv hp vhjxudqd peloh1
Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwws=22zzz1ghiwolqx{1qhw2
BACKBOX
Glvwulexlr Olqx{/ edvhdgd hp Xexqwx/ hvshfld0 ol}dgd hp vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr h frpsxwdr ir0 uhqvh1 Irl ghvhqyroylgd sdud uhdol}dr gh whvwhv gh sh0 qhwudr h dydoldhv gh vhjxudqd1 R surmhwr rihuhfh dr xvxulr dv phokruhv ihuudphqwdv sdud dqolvhv/ whvwhv h lqyhvwljdhv iruhqvhv/ dop gh vhu uslgd/ iflo gh xvdu h iruqhfhu xp dpelhqwh frpsohwr/ d glv0 wulexlr hvw vhpsuh dwxdol}dgd sdud jdudqwlu txdol0 gdgh h hyroxr frqvwdqwh1
Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwwsv=22vdqwrnx0olqx{1frp2
DEFT
Glvwulexlr Lwdoldqd Olqx{/ edvhdgd hp Xexqwx/ hvshfldol}dgd hp vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr h frpsx0 wdr iruhqvh/ frp nhuqho qd yhuvr dwxdo 61 Xp vlv0 whpd surilvvlrqdo/ hvwyho frp xpd h{fhohqwh frqmxqwr gh ihuudphqwdv sdud uhdol}dr gh dqolvhv iruhqvhv/ lqwholjqfld flehuqwlfd h uhdol}dr gh whv0 whv1 D glvwulexlr srvvxl fhufd gh 6 JE gh wdpdqkr/ frp xp nlw gh ihuudphqwdv fkdpdgr gh GDUW +Gl0 jlwdo Dgydqfhg Uhvsrqvh Wrronlw 0 Ihuudphqwd gh Uhvsrvwd Gljlwdo Dydqdgd,1 R dpelhqwh juilfr r O[GH/ srup qr whuplqdo pdlv uslgr d uhdol}dr gdv wduhidv1 R xvxulr srgh xvdu r vlvwhpd dwudyv gr FG OLYH rx lqvwdodu qd ptxlqd1 R GDUW srvvxl glyhuvdv ihuudphqwdv/ flwdqgr dv sulqflsdlv= ghvfrehuwd gh lqirupdhv gh uhgh/ lqfox0 vlyh zluhohvv/ dqolvh gh dsolfdhv zhe/ frohwd gh lq0 irupdhv hp uhghv vrfldlv/ surwhr gh lghqwlgdgh/ forqdjhp gh glvfr h uhfxshudr gh dutxlyrv1 D htxlsh pdqwhqhgrud gr vlvwhpd glvsrqlelol}d xp pdqxdo frpsohwr sdud hvwxgrv1
Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwws=22zzz1edfner{1ruj2
HELIX
Glvwulexlr Olqx{/ wdpep edvhdgd hp Xexqwx/ hvshfldol}dgd hp vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr h frpsx0 wdr iruhqvh/ srvvxl xpd jdpd gh ihuudphqwdv ghgl0 fdgd d lqyhvwljdhv h hvwxgrv gd flqfld gd frpsxwdr iruhqvh1
47
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Lqirupdhv h grzqordg= kwws=22zzz1h0ihqvh1frp2
REMnux
Glvwulexlr Olqx{/ wdpep edvhdgd hp Xexqwx/ hvshfldol}dgd hp vhjxudqd gd lqirupdr h frpsx0 wdr iruhqvh/ xwlol}dgd sru dqdolvwdv gh vhjxudqd qd fuldr h dgplqlvwudr gh pdozduhv sdud hqjhqkduld uhyhuvd1 Hqjhqkduld uhyhuvd/ qr fdvr/ xwlol}dgd sdud fuldu qrydv sudjdv sdud frpedwhu dv h{lvwhqwhv1 Rv surilvvlrqdlv fuldp xpd qryd dprvwud gh pdozduh hp oderudwulr sdud lqihfwdu r vlvwhpd txh srvvxl r pdozduh hp txhvwr h gluhflrqd dv frqh{hv srwhqfldophqwh pdolflrvdv sdud r vlvwhpd UHPqx{/ txh hvwdu hvfxwdqgr h dqdolvdqgr r vriwzduh pdolfl0 rvr1 R txh rfruuh qd yhugdgh d hqjhqkduld uhyhuvd/ txh hvwxgd h hqwhqgh frpr ixqflrqd r sudjd sdud frpedw0od1
Ideuflr Fulvwldq Edvwr
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48
Pensar fora da caixa s vezes, um olhar do lado de fora tudo que precisamos!
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49
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4:
BYOD: Uma anlise jurdica

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Parte 2 (Final)
Anlise Forense Computacional de Ambientes Virtualizados na Plataforma VMWare
III Anlise Forense Computacional de Ambientes Virtuais In Vivo ou Live Analy sis de Ambientes Virtuais
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53
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3.1 Fundamentos
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54
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gh uhgh h hqghuhdphqwr LS/ vhqgr txh r prqlwrud0 phqwr uhfrqkhfh r dpelhqwh yluwxdo/ pdv qr srgh vhu qhp lqvwdodgr h qhp h{hfxwdgr qhvvh wlsr gh dp0 elhqwh1 Hqwuhwdqwr/ hvvh r uhvxowdgr pdlv surplvvru/ srlv d ihuudphqwd uhfrqkhfh r dpelhqwh yluwxdo/ xpd yh} txh hvvhv wlsrv gh prqlwrudphqwrv vr surmhwd0 grv sdud ixqflrqdu lqwhudjlqgr hqwuh r k|shuylvru h r krvw1 R dydqr gdv wfqlfdv h whfqrorjldv gh yluwxdol}d0 r/ ehp frpr d glvvhplqdr gd lpsodqwdr gh dpelhqwhv yluwxdlv/ wud} frqvljr wdpep r dydqr gdv ihuudphqwdv gh prqlwrudr ghvvhv wlsrv gh dp0 elhqwhv/ r txh vljqlilfd txh d hyroxr h dshuihlrd0 phqwr gdv dqolvhv iruhqvhv grv phvprv lur surjuhglu vljqlilfdwlydphqwh/ m txh wrgrv rv ghvhq0 yroylphqwrv uhfhqwhv sdud vhx jhuhqfldphqwr suryl0 vlrqdphqwr h prqlwrudphqwr surslfldp drv shulwrv frpsxwdflrqdlv iruhqvhv irupdv pdlv frqfuhwdv sdud vh hqfrqwudu hylgqfldv1 Hqwuhwdqwr/ d frpelqdr gd dqolvh iruhqvh frp dpelhqwhv yluwxdlv ghyh vhu fhu0 wlilfdgd dfhufd gd fdsdflgdgh gh prqlwrudphqwr gdv ihuudphqwdv sdud hvwh wlsr gh dpelhqwhv/ vhqgr txh rxwur dvshfwr lqwhuhvvdqwh dfrpsdqkdu r ixqflrqd0 phqwr gd prqlwrudr gd YP gh ptxlqd sdud p0 txlqd1 Dop gh ihuudphqwdv frphufldlv/ k pxlwdv ihuud0 phqwdv gh fgljr dehuwr sdud prqlwrudphqwr h dqol0 vh gh dpelhqwhv h ptxlqdv yluwxdlv/ frpr r Qhwfdw/ h vxd yhuvr gh fulswrjudild/ r Fu|swfdw/ sru h{hp0 sor1 Dpedv vr judwxlwdv h xvdgdv/ dop gr prqlwr0 udphqwr/ sdud fuldr gh lpdjhqv iruhqvhv gh frqildqd hqwuh r dpelhqwh doyr h d hvwdr iruhqvh1 Rxwud ihuudphqwd gh fgljr dehuwr r Iruhqvlf Vhuyhu Surmhfw/ txh srgh vhu xvdgr sdud frohwd iruhq0 vh uhprwd1 K/ dlqgd/ ihuudphqwdv lqlfldol}yhlv dwud0 yv gh FG2GYG/ ghqwuh dv txdlv vh srghp flwdu r GIOFG h r Nqrssl{ VWG1 K pxlwdv ihuudphqwdv glvsrqyhlv txh surslfldp frqglhv sdud d dqolvh iruhqvh frpsxwdflrqdo lq ylyr h txh srghp vhu xwlol0 }dgdv sdud d lqyhvwljdr hp dpelhqwhv yluwxdlv1 Rv dydqrv qd fdsdflgdgh gh dupd}hqdphqwr gh gdgrv txh xpd xqlgdgh uhpryyho srgh vxsruwdu/ ehp fr0 pr vxd yhorflgdgh gh ohlwxud h hvfulwd h/ dlqgd/ vxd d srvvlelolgdgh gh lqlfldol}dr/ id}hp ghvwh wlsr gh pgld dwudhqwhv sdud ihuudphqwdv gh dqolvh iruhqvh lq ylyr/ vhqgr d ihuudphqwd gh pdlv dowr qyho d FR0 IHH/ gd Plfurvriw1
3.2 Artefatos e Evidncias

Hp xpd dqolvh iruhqvh frpsxwdflrqdo gh dpel0
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hqwhv yluwxdlv lq ylyr/ k pxlwdv vhphokdqdv qrv wl0 srv h sdguhv gh gdgrv frohwdgrv hp uhodr d xp dpelhqwh ivlfr/ srlv hp dojxqv dvshfwrv/ dv hylgq0 fldv vhur dv phvpdv wdqwr hp xp dpelhqwh ivlfr txdqwr hp xp dpelhqwh yluwxdo/ wdlv frpr= xvxulrv orjdgrv/ sruwdv dehuwdv/ surfhvvrv hp h{hfxr/ lq0 irupdhv gh vlvwhpd h gh uhjlvwur h glvsrvlwlyrv fr0 qhfwdgrv1 Qd frqgxr gh xpd dqolvh iruhqvh frpsxwdflr0 qdo gh dpelhqwhv yluwxdlv lq ylyr/ dojxpdv frqvlghud0 hv dglflrqdlv vr shuwlqhqwhv sdud d ydolgdr gr wlsr gh dpelhqwh frpr= vdehu vh r dpelhqwh ivlfr rx yluwxdo/ vdehu vh k yluwxdol}dr gh kdugzduh/ gh vriwzduh rx dpedv/ vdehu vh h{lvwhp hqghuhrv PDFv/ ehp frpr xqlgdghv gh kdugzduh hvshfilfrv h lghqwlilfyhlv1 Hvvhv lwhqv srghp sduhfhu vhp lp0 sruwqfld/ pdv srghp dihwdu r uhvxowdgr gh xp fdvr1 Dr vh id}hu d lpdjhp gh xpd ptxlqd yluwxdo/ uh0 frphqgd0vh frsldu rv dutxlyrv gh h{whqvr 1yp- qr phvpr gluhwulr gr dutxlyr ypgn1 Ghyhqgr0vh wdp0 ep frsldu r dutxlyr txh hvw olvwdgr qr dutxlyr gh frqiljxudr 1yp{/ m txh hvwh r dutxlyr gd lpd0 jhp ruljlqdo xvdgd sdud vh fuldu d YP1 Rv dutxlyrv gh h{whqvr 1ypgn vr rv dutxlyrv sulqflsdlv gd YP1 Hohv grfxphqwdp r dpelhqwh ylu0 wxdo h frpr r phvpr dupd}hqdgr1 R dutxlyr gh h{whqvr 0ghowd1ypgn surgx}lgr txdqgr gd fuldr gd lpdjhp gd ptxlqd yluwxdo 0 prphqwr hp txh d YP ghl{d gh hvfuhyhu qr dutxlyr -0 iodw1ypgn h sdv0 vd d hvfuhyhu qr -0 ghowd1ypgn1 Hvvh dutxlyr srgh vhu wlo sdud vh ghwhuplqdu dv pxgdqdv txh rfruuhudp qd vhtxqfld gh lpdjhqv gh xpd YP/ fdvr vh whqkd ihuudphqwdv sdud vxd lqwhusuhwdr1 Ptxlqdv yluwxdlv wdpep fuldp xp dutxlyr gh h{whqvr 1ypvq/ r txdo frqwp r frqwhgr gd phpuld txdqgr d lpdjhp gd YP irl ihlwd1 Frqiruph ghvfulwr dqwhulruphqwh/ YPv wdpep surgx}hp xp dutxlyr gh h{whqvr 1ypvv qr prphqwr hp txh d ptxlqd yluwxdo sdxvdgd1
w suryhqgr jhuhqfldphqwr fhqwudol}dgr gh uhfxuvrv sdud ptxlqdv yluwxdlv/ ehp frpr vxsruwh sdud VQPS h ZPL/ srup d sdgurql}dr gh orjv uhpr0 wrv qr hvw frpsohwdphqwh shuihlwd dlqgd1
3.5 Uso de Memria

D dqolvh gd phpuld xp grv sulqflsdlv frpsr0 qhqwhv gh xpd lqyhvwljdr gr wlsr lq ylyr1 Txdqgr xpd ptxlqd yluwxdo fuldgd/ d phpuld dorfdgd d hod1 Qhvvh surfhvvr/ sduwhv gd phpuld glvsrqyho qr frpsxwdgru ivlfr +phpuld uhdo, vr ghilqlgdv +dor0 fdgdv, sdud xvr gh fdgd ptxlqd yluwxdo1 Ghvvd iru0 pd/ r VR dqilwulr +uhdo, srvvlelolwd txh vhx jhuhqfldgru gh phpuld ghilqd r vzds gh phpuld ivlfd +UDP, sdud dv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv dorfdgdv qd ptxlqd uhdo1 Dowhudhv qdv frqiljxudhv gh phpuld dihwdp gluhwdphqwh dv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv h r ghvhpshqkr gr vlvwhpd1 Qr YPzduh Vhuyhu/ sru h{hpsor/ k olplwd0 r gr wrwdo gd txdqwlgdgh gh phpuld UDP dorfdgd sdud dv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv/ d ilp gh txh hodv qr frq0 vxpdp wrgr hvwh uhfxuvr h iddp frp txh r krvw hq0 wuh hp frodsvr1 Frpr uhjud jhudo/ r wrwdo gh phpuld gh wrgdv dv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv hp h{hfxr mxqwr dr frqvxpr gh wrgrv rv surfhvvrv gr YPzduh Vhuyhu qr srgh vhu pdlru gr txh d txdqwlgdgh gh phpuld ivlfd gr krvshghlur +ptxlqd uhdo,/ h{foxlqgr0vh d phpuld dglflrqdo uhvhuydgd dr krvw sdud vhx ixqfl0 rqdphqwr fruuhwr/ hqtxdqwr dv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv hv0 wlyhuhp hp h{hfxr1 D sduwh gh phpuld uhvhuydgd ghshqgh gr vlvwhpd rshudflrqdo krvshghlur h gd txdqwlgdgh gh phpuld glvsrqyho qr frpsxwdgru ivlfr1 Hperud d txdqwlgd0 gh gh phpuld UDP txh r YPzduh Vhuyhu xwlol}h srvvd vhu uhvhuydgd/ d phpuld qr dorfdgd dqwhfl0 sdgdphqwh h wrgd r uhvwdqwh qr xwlol}dgr ilfd glvsr0 qyho sdud xvr gh rxwudv dsolfdhv/ fdvr dv YPv qr r hvwhmdp r xwlol}dqgr1 Qr hqwdqwr/ vh wrgd d php0 uld UDP hvwlyhu hp xvr shodv YPv/ dshqdv r VR dq0 ilwulr rx txdotxhu rxwud dsolfdr vxd srgh xv0od1 D vreuhfdujd gh YP yduld gh dfrugr frp r wdpd0 qkr gr glvfr h d phpuld dorfdgd +wdqwr uhdo txdqwr ilvlfdphqwh,1 D ilp gh vh hylwdu txh lvvr rfruud/ dv vhjxlqwhv rshv srghp vhu xwlol}dgdv frpr uhihuq0 fld= 0 Frorfdu wrgd d phpuld gd ptxlqd yluwxdo ghq0 wur gh xpd uhd uhvhuydgd gd phpuld UDP/ uhv0 wulqjlqgr d txdqwlgdgh h r wdpdqkr gdv phpuldv gdv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv hp h{hfxr sdud xp gh0
3.3 Arquivos de Processos e Portas

Hp txdotxhu dqolvh iruhqvh frpsxwdflrqdo gh dpelhqwhv yluwxdlv lq ylyr/ lpsruwdqwh vh fdswxudu vxdv sruwdv dehuwdv h vhuylrv/ gdgdv dv sduwlfxodulgd0 ghv gh fdgd ihuudphqwd gh yluwxdol}dr1 Frqwxgr/ dv frlvdv qhp vhpsuh vr frpr sduhfhp/ orjr/ lpsru0 wdqwh txh r shulwr surfhgd d dqolvh gh surfhvvrv h sruwdv frp fxlgdgr1
3.4 Arquivos de Log

D pdlruld grv iruqhfhgruhv gh yluwxdol}dr m hv0
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whuplqdgr prphqwr> 0 Shuplwlu txh sduwh gd phpuld gd ptxlqd yluwxdo hp vzds dortxh xp hvsdr prghudgr sdud wurfd hp glvfr vh qhfhvvulr> 0 Shuplwlu txh d phpuld gdv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv id0 d vzds hp glvfr vh qhfhvvulr1 R surfhvvr gh jhuhqfldphqwr gh phpuld hp p0 txlqdv yluwxdlv srgh dihwdu d txdqwlgdgh gh lqirupd0 r uhfxshuyho gd ptxlqd yluwxdo1 Dojxpdv whfqrorjldv gh yluwxdol}dr id}hp xvr gh wdehodv gh sdjlqdr hqtxdqwr rxwudv qr/ h{fhwr hp fduwhu whpsruulr/ vhqgr txh dwudyv gh prglilfdhv qr nhuqho srvvyho vh jdudqwlu dfhvvr olplwdgr gr vlvwh0 pd rshudflrqdo kvshgh v wdehodv gh sdjlqdr gd phpuld ivlfd1 Sdud lvvr/ xpd wdehod gh sdjlqdr pdqwlgd sdud suryhu r dfhvvr yluwxdo hqwuh dv sjlqdv gh phpuld yluwxdo gr VR frqylgdgr +yluwxdo, h dv sjlqdv vxemdfhqwhv gd ptxlqd ivlfd/ surwhjhqgr rv vlvwhpdv rshudflrqdlv txh vr frqylgdgrv gh ghshq0 ghuhp hvshflilfdphqwh gd phpuld ivlfd/ r txh shu0 plwh dr k|shuylvru rwlpl}du r xvr gh phpuld1 D yluwxdol}dr gh phpuld hp ptxlqdv yluwxdlv edvhdgd qr phvpr sulqfslr gr prqlwru gh ptxl0 qd yluwxdo +YPP, xwlol}dgr sdud frqwurodu rv dutxl0 yrv gh sdjlqdr hqtxdqwr r vlvwhpd rshudflrqdo pdqwp xpd wdehod gh hqghuhrv gh sjlqdv yluwxdlv sdud fdgd surfhvvr txh fruuhvsrqgd drv gd sjlqd i0 vlfd1 Qdv whfqrorjldv gh yluwxdol}dr pdlv frpxqv/ sd0 ud dxphqwdu rx glplqxlu glqdplfdphqwh d txdqwlgdgh gh phpuld dorfdgd v ptxlqdv yluwxdlv/ rx xp gul0 yhu gh phpuld fduuhjdgr sdud r vlvwhpd rshudflr0 qdo kvshgh/ rx d sdjlqdr lpsohphqwdgd d sduwlu gd YP hp xp dutxlyr gh vzds gh vhuylgru1 Ghvvd irupd/ txdqgr xpd ptxlqd yluwxdo oljdgd/ xp du0 txlyr gh vzds fuldgr qr phvpr gluhwulr txh r du0 txlyr gh frqiljxudr gd ptxlqd yluwxdo/ vhqgr txh r frqwurodgru gh phpuld id} sduwh gr sdfrwh gh ihu0 udphqwdv h gulyhuv gd YP/ rv txdlv vh qr hvwlyhuhp lqvwdodgrv/ id}hp frp txh r VR dqilwulr xvh d vxd uhd gh vzds hp glvfr sdud irudu d uhfxshudr gd phpuld1
3.6 Anlise de Memria

D dqolvh gd phpuld gh dojxqv dpelhqwhv yluwx0 dlv pdlv vlpsohv txh rxwudv dqolvhv1 D lqyhvwljdr gr frqwhgr gd phpuld gh xpd ptxlqd yluwxdo hp xp dpelhqwh yluwxdol}dgr txh vh xwlol}h gr YPzduh Vhuyhu rx Zrunvwdwlrq pdlv idflophqwh dqdolvdgr
fdswxudqgr0vh h dqdolvdqgr0vh dutxlyr 1yphp/ r txdo fruuhvsrqgh vxd phpuld xwlol}dgd/ txh qdgd pdlv txh r dutxlyr gh sdjlqdr gd ptxlqd yluwxdo/ rx vhmd/ xp edfnxs gd phpuld sulqflsdo gr vlvwhpd rshudflrqdo frqylgdgr1 Hoh hvw orfdol}dgr qr vlvwh0 pd gh dutxlyrv gr krvw h fuldgr qd lqlfldol}dr gd ptxlqd yluwxdo h sdud vh uhfxshudu hvvh dutxlyr srvvyho sdxvdu d YP h hqwr xvdu txdotxhu ihuud0 phqwd gh dqolvh sdud vh dqdolvdu r dutxlyr1 Vhqgr txh r YPzduh Vhuyhu srgh ixqflrqdu vhp r dutxlyr 1yphp1 Sruwdqwr/ vh r dutxlyr qr iru hqfrqwudgr/ wruqd0vh qhfhvvulr deulu r dutxlyr 1yp{ h fdvr qhoh kdmd d olqkd pdlqphp1xvhQdphgIloh @ IDOVH/ vljqlilfd txh r dutxlyr 1yphp qr irl fuldgr1 R dutxlyr 1yphp srgh vhu dehuwr hp hglwruhv kh0 {dghflpdlv h d sduwlu ghvwhv srvvyho vh id}hu d h{0 wudr gh gdgrv h gxpslqj gh phpuld1 Srup/ fdeh uhvvdowdu xp sureohpd= txdqgr xpd ptxlqd yluwxdo ghvoljdgd hvvh dutxlyr dsdjdgr gr glvfr1 Hqwuh0 wdqwr/ r shulwr frpsxwdflrqdo iruhqvh ghyh xvdu gh vxd h{shuwlvh h dwhqwdu sdud r vhjxlqwh ghwdokh= hp ptxlqdv yluwxdlv txh urgdp hp YPzduh k xp du0 txlyr fkdpdgr ypzduh1orj h txh srgh vhu idflophq0 wh dehuwr h hglwdgr sru txdotxhu hglwru gh wh{wr vlpsohv1 Qhvvh dutxlyr k hvshflilfdgr r fdplqkr qr glvfr rqgh r dutxlyr 1yphp irl fuldgr h uhihuhqfldgr shod owlpd yh}/ frpr/ sru h{hpsor/ dojr wlsr 12xvu2ghvnwrs2phpru|1yphp1 Gh srvvh ghvvd lqiru0 pdr +orfdo rqgh r dutxlyr 1yphp hvwdyd, srvv0 yho uhfxshudu r dutxlyr 1yphp txh irl dsdjdgr gr glvfr frp txdotxhu ihuudphqwdo sdud uhfxshudr gh gdgrv 0 r txh/ krmh hp gld h frp dv dwxdlv whfqrorjl0 dv / gh fhuwd irupd/ ehp vlpsohv1 Dvvlp vhqgr/ gh srvvh ghvvh dutxlyr +uhfxshudgr, srgh0vh/ hqwr/ deul0or hp xp hglwru kh{dghflpdo h gh o id}hu h{wud0 r gh gdgrv/ gxpslqj gh phpuld/ dqolvh iruhqvh/ whu dfhvvr h vh vdehu r txh irl h{hfxwdgr sru dtxhod ghwhuplqdgd ptxlqd yluwxdo1 H{lvwhp pxlwdv ihuudphqwdv glvsrqyhlv sdud id}hu dv frohwdv h dqolvhv hvshflilfdgdv 0 ghvgh ihuudphq0 wdv frphufldlv d ihuudphqwdv rshq0vrxufh1 D dorfdr gh phpuld ivlfd h phpuld yluwxdo hp ptxlqdv yluwxdlv rfruuh dwudyv gd lqwhudr hq0 wuh r vlvwhpd rshudflrqdo krvshghlur h r dpelhqwh yluwxdol}dgr1 D ptxlqd ivlfd yluwxdol}d r jhuhqfld0 phqwr gh phpuld sdud r vlvwhpd rshudflrqdo frqyl0 gdgr1 Frpr uhvxowdgr/ r dfhvvr gluhwr phpuld ivlfd uhdo qr shuplwlgr shor vlvwhpd rshudflrqdo frqylgdgr1 Sdud lvvr/ r YPP xwlol}d dv wdehodv gh sdjlqdr sdud pdshdu d dorfdr gh phpuld gr VR
57
frqylgdgr h frrughqd r pdshdphqwr gh phpuld frp d ptxlqd ivlfd1 Lvvr srvwr/ d txdqwlgdgh gh phpuld UDP dorfd0 gd lqglylgxdophqwh sdud dv ptxlqdv yluwxdlv whp r pqlpr gh lpsdfwr vreuh r dpelhqwh/ ghylgr irupd txh r dqilwulr +ptxlqd ivlfd, uhvhuyd phpuld sd0 ud dv ptxlqdv yluwxdol}dgdv/ rx vhmd/ phvpr txh pdlv phpuld ivlfd vhmd dorfdgd sdud xpd ptxlqd yluwxdo d ilp gh txh hod qr dfhvvh pxlwdv yh}hv d phpuld yluwxdo/ qr k qdgd txh dfduuhwh qr ghfo0 qlr gd txdqwlgdgh gh gdgrv uhfxshuyhlv d sduwlu gr dutxlyr gh vzds phvpr frp r dxphqwr gd txdqwlgd0 gh gh phpuld UDP1
IV Anlise Forense Computacional de Ambientes Virtuais Post Mortem ou Dead Analysis de Ambientes Virtuais
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4.1 Formatos de Imagens de Discos Vir tuais

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4.2 Recomendaes
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V Consideraes Finais
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VI Referncias
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ISO 22301: A Norma ISO Para Gesto De Continuidade De Negcios

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Clusula 4: Contexto da organizao

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Clusula 5: Liderana
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Clusula 6: Planejamento
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Clusula 9: Avaliao de desempenho

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Clusula 7: Apoio/Suporte
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Clusula 10: Melhoria/Aperfeioamento

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Clusula 8: Operao
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Novos Desafios da Segurana em Nuvem, com foco em BYOD e Mobilidade
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Parceiros
Venha fazer parte dos nossos parceiros, que apoiam e con tribuem com o Projeto Segu rana Digital.
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6:
www.ablesecurity.com.br
6;
ANNCIO AbleSecurity
PARCEIRO Brasport
No conseguiu visualizar o QRCode? Ento utilize o link abaixo:

|39
www. brasport. com. br/index. php?dispatch=promotions. set&code=segdigital

Setembro 2012 segurancadigital. info
PARCEIRO Brasport
Sorteio Brasport
Nessa 8 edio estaremos juntamente com a Brasport sorteando no dia 15/10, uma unidade do Livro (Crimes Cibernticos), para participar deste sorteio publique no twitter:
Eu quero participar do sorteio (Livro Crimes Cibernticos) http://kingo.to/1c7m @_SegDigital @Brasport
Descrio
Vrios foram os motivos que levaram os autores a escreverem este livro, mas os principais foram contribuir para a segurana virtual no Brasil e preparar policiais e outros integrantes da persecuo penal para o combate aos crimes cometidos no mbito da internet, ou seja, os crimes cibernticos. Percebeu-se, num momento inicial, que havia a necessidade de se estabelecer, frente s deficincias e vulnerabilidades dos rgos policiais diante do crescimento do registro dos crimes cometidos em ambientes virtuais e/ou eletrnicos, uma metodologia auxiliar na investigao criminal, qualificando-a.
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Setembro 2012 segurancadigital.info
SDUFHLUR KrvwGlph
Top 10 Mitos sobre Hospedagem de Sites DETONADO!

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Mito #1 : Hospedagem de sites intrigan te e complicado. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
Mito #4: necessrio experincia em hospedagem para gerenciar um site. PL0 WR GHWRQDGR$
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Mito #2: Todas as empresas de hospeda gem de sites iro atender minhas necessi dades. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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Mito #5: possvel ter um site de sucesso sem gastar dinheiro. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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Mito #3: Hospedagem gratuita a melhor opo. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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Mito #6: Deve se hospedar seu site com a mesma empresa que fez o registro de seu domnio. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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Mito #10: Suporte tcnico terceirizado. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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M i t o # 8 : A m a i o r i a d a s e m p r e s a s d e h o s pedagem possuem DataCenters indepen dentes e certificados. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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Mito #9: No necessrio fazer backup de seus dados. PLWR GHWRQDGR$
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HostDime Brasil www.hostdime.com.br

75
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Fique atento em nossas redes Twitter e Facebook, respectiavemente www.twitter.com/_SegDigital e www.facebook.com/segurancadigital pois estaremos publicando instrues para este sorteio.
Confira outros cursos da TreinaTux
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Contribua com nosso projeto! Envie um email para nossa equipe! contato@segurancadigital.info
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FROXQD GR OHLWRU
EMAILS, SUGESTES E COMENTRIOS

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Segurana Digital
8 Edio Setembro de 2012
www.segurancadigital.info
@_SegDigital segurancadigital

8 Edicao Setembro 30 09 2012

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8 Edicao Setembro 30 09 2012

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Copiar, distribuir, criar obras derivadas e exibir a obra.

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Evoluo, como fica a segurana?

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IPv6 e uma abordagem na segurana

Diferenas entre IPv4 e IPv6:

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ICMPv6 (Internet Control Message Proto col)

Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP)

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Cuidados Transio do IPv4 para IPv6

Varredura de Endereos (Scanning)

Falhas, ataques e defesas no IPv6

Figura 10 Falhas,ataques e defesas

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Computao Forense com Software Livre

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FDTK Forense Digital ToolKit

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BYOD: Uma anlise jurdica

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3.2 Artefatos e Evidncias

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3.5 Uso de Memria

3.3 Arquivos de Processos e Portas