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Schmidt
OH:ByemailAppt.
AIM:ztabi06 Week5
Vocab:
Flower
-Quick
a - HasALL4 whorls
a whorls
- Missing
a - Hasbothmaleandfemale
structures
a - Hasonly1sex
ABCModel
o
u'AG
\0
\i l
I
-lG-s'tavne CuPe!'
s rrpl o .{ ,tpclax, \\
\--
{ d
Some Notes:
- TheseABCproteinsactas , meanttobindtoDNAto
control ofothergenesinflowerdevelopment!
transcription
- TheA andCgenesare
.if oneis mutatediinactivated
theotheronewillbeableto
- TheCgenealsodictates
. Without togrow
andwillcontinue
isstillactive
it,floralmeristem
- Mostgenesinvolved
(exceptAP2)are typegenes,
which
toproteins
translate thatfollowa certainmotif:
N MAD9 Kbox lc
MADS.box
i -YYorrntrntrnP'liov\
DNAbindin f hY; Pt,tlHin
elion
11
HowDoesa PlantKnowWhentoFlower?
Photoperiodism-
- Themostimportant
factoris length!
- Three
TypesofPlants:
. LongDay-Needlightperiod thana criticallengthtoflower
. ShortDay-Needlightperiod thana criticallengthtoflower
. DayNeutral-
Flower notdependent
development ondaylength
thata pigment
-Discovered activity
withreversible isresponsible
fordevelopment
offlowers,
aswellas
)
. Actually
a present
intheleaf
) sends
signal
to tochangegrowth
. 2Keywavelengths
of light: and
ry
*vrdP6
N
?,
g.600
\^?y3_
nn ke! frgVrt,uihiclr
)"'/LG'gioio1
, -l
/..tA ^\\\
\
phrlo.bqnt
"r,lpwterrrlnvr
iti aponi"l
/f
t>
=+30n,n
'e)
Ha
U'
red) cleyadaltow
o&ur /t?/ru2
istheactiveform -/ da/p &u/ %drylL, ut// Mru/l tu Pr
. Depending
onthetypeofplant,Pfrcanhavedifferent
functions:
dayplants
- Inshort ) flowering
- Inlongdayplants) - flowering
. Helpsprevent whenseedis planted
seedgermination toodeep
6 h rs.I7n+ + Ve hr s' c{ ar F
/////4///t
+ t hrs. duU-
W V$ .Q;gVt+
/u///////////t
v//////////////t
b hrs.(tght + l(ohrsdar| t pul:ra[rulGseua
+ thvsdoJv
t bYeitduk'
lrahvslign+
73on*
+lbtssdarh+ WlscW,,lgttse
thrsligfrt
hqht+loyrts'duV+ Tlse6bDnw
r hre +Pule
K U,