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D375A-6R
SEN0521402-00

0-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

0-1

65001 and up

00 Index and foreword

D375A-6R

0 -1

00-1

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Table of contents

0 -2

Notice of revision ....................................................................................................................

00 Index and Foreword


Table of contents ....................................................................................................................
Table of contents .................................................................................................................
Foreword and general information ..........................................................................................
Safety notice ........................................................................................................................
How to read the shop manual ..............................................................................................
Explanation of terms for maintenance standard ..................................................................
Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components..................................................
Handling of connectors newly used for engines ..................................................................
How to read electric wire code.............................................................................................
Precautions when carrying out work ....................................................................................
Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler........................................
Standard tightening torque table..........................................................................................
List of Abbreviation ..............................................................................................................
Conversion table ..................................................................................................................

00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -

01 Specification
Specification and technical data .............................................................................................
Specification drawing ...........................................................................................................
Specifications.......................................................................................................................
Weight table .........................................................................................................................
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants ....................................................................................

01 - 3
01 - 3
01 - 4
01 - 9
01 - 11

10 Structure and function


Engine and cooling system .....................................................................................................
Cooling system ....................................................................................................................
Cooling fan pump.................................................................................................................
Cooling fan motor.................................................................................................................
Power train..............................................................................................................................
Power train...........................................................................................................................
Overall drawing of power train unit ......................................................................................
Power train hydraulic equipment arrangement drawing.......................................................
Damper and universal joint ..................................................................................................
Torque converter and PTO ..................................................................................................
Torque converter control valve ............................................................................................
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve...............................................................
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV.....................................................................
Scavenging pump ................................................................................................................
Transmission control............................................................................................................
PCCS lever ..........................................................................................................................
Transmission........................................................................................................................
Transmission ECMV ............................................................................................................
Transmission lubrication relief valve ....................................................................................
Steering and brake control...................................................................................................
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering ........................................................................
Steering control valve ..........................................................................................................
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV ...............................................................
Parking brake valve .............................................................................................................
Sudden stop prevention valve..............................................................................................

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D375A-6R
(01)

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Final drive ............................................................................................................................


Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Track frame..........................................................................................................................
Idler cushion ........................................................................................................................
Track roller bogie .................................................................................................................
Main frame...........................................................................................................................
Suspension ..........................................................................................................................
Hydraulic system ....................................................................................................................
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram...........................................................................
PPC control piping diagram .................................................................................................
Work equipment control.......................................................................................................
Hydraulic tank ......................................................................................................................
Accumulator.........................................................................................................................
PPC lock valve.....................................................................................................................
PPC valve ............................................................................................................................
Piston valve .........................................................................................................................
Quick drop valve ..................................................................................................................
Pin puller switch...................................................................................................................
Pin puller solenoid valve ......................................................................................................
Blade control lever (only for the machine with dual tilt specification)...................................
Work equipment pump.........................................................................................................
Control valve........................................................................................................................
Self-pressure reducing valve ...............................................................................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Cylinder stay ........................................................................................................................
Cab .........................................................................................................................................
Cab mount ...........................................................................................................................
Cab ......................................................................................................................................
Electrical system .....................................................................................................................
Engine control......................................................................................................................
Engine control system .........................................................................................................
CRI engine control system...................................................................................................
Monitor system ....................................................................................................................
Machine monitor ..................................................................................................................
Lamp system .......................................................................................................................
Engine preheat (electrical intake air heater) control ............................................................
Palm command control system............................................................................................
Sensor .................................................................................................................................
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS) ..........................................................................
ORBCOMM system .............................................................................................................

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20 Standard value table


Standard service value table .................................................................................................. 20Standard value table for engine........................................................................................... 20Standard value table for machine ........................................................................................ 2030 Testing and adjusting
Tools for testing, adjusting and troubleshooting .....................................................................
Diagnosis equipment list......................................................................................................
Engine and cooling system .....................................................................................................
Testing engine speed ..........................................................................................................
Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure) .......................................................................
Testing exhaust temperature ...............................................................................................
Testing exhaust gas color....................................................................................................
D375A-6R
(01)

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4

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00-3

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Adjusting valve clearance ....................................................................................................


Measuring compression pressure........................................................................................
Testing blow-by pressure.....................................................................................................
Testing engine oil pressure..................................................................................................
Handling of fuel system devices ..........................................................................................
Releasing residual pressure from fuel system .....................................................................
Testing fuel pressure ...........................................................................................................
Handling of reduced cylinder mode operation .....................................................................
Handling of no injection cranking operation .........................................................................
Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from injector ....................................
Bleeding air from fuel circuit.................................................................................................
Testing fuel circuit for leakage .............................................................................................
Replacing and adjusting alternator and air conditioner compressor belt .............................
Measuring fan speed ...........................................................................................................
Testing fan circuit oil pressure .............................................................................................
Bleeding air from fan pump..................................................................................................
Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal .................................................................
Power train..............................................................................................................................
Testing power train oil pressure...........................................................................................
Adjusting transmission output speed sensor .......................................................................
Simple test procedure for brake performance......................................................................
Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever....................................................................
Adjusting position of pccs lever console ..............................................................................
Emergency escape method when there is failure in power train .........................................
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Inspecting wear of sprocket .................................................................................................
Testing and adjusting track shoe tension.............................................................................
Hydraulic system.....................................................................................................................
Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure.............................................................
Testing control circuit main pressure ...................................................................................
Testing PPC valve output pressure .....................................................................................
Adjusting play of PPC valve.................................................................................................
Testing output pressure of ripper pin-puller solenoid valve .................................................
Checking location of cause of hydraulic drift of blade and ripper.........................................
Testing leakage inside work equipment cylinder .................................................................
Releasing remaining pressure in work equipment cylinders................................................
Bleeding air from work equipment cylinders ........................................................................
Adjusting ripper lever position..............................................................................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Adjusting work equipment lock lever....................................................................................
Adjusting blade ....................................................................................................................
Cab and its attachments .........................................................................................................
Testing and adjusting operator's cab ...................................................................................
Electrical system .....................................................................................................................
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS) ....................................................................
Handling of voltage circuit of engine controller ....................................................................
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced ......................................................
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system ................................
Inspection procedure of diode..............................................................................................
Handling of optional devices ................................................................................................
Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal...........................................................................
Initialization procedures for VHMS controller.......................................................................
Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM terminal...........................................
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller ..........................................................................
00-3-1

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D375A-6R
(01)

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Pm Clinic................................................................................................................................. 30- 184


Pm Clinic service ................................................................................................................. 30- 184
40 Troubleshooting
General information on troubleshooting..................................................................................
Points to remember when troubleshooting ..........................................................................
Sequence of events in troubleshooting................................................................................
Checks before troubleshooting ............................................................................................
Classification and procedures for troubleshooting...............................................................
Failure codes table ..............................................................................................................
Classification and procedures for troubleshooting numbers................................................
Information in troubleshooting table.....................................................................................
Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness of pressure sensor system ......
Connection table for connector pin numbers .......................................................................
T-branch box and T-branch adapter table ...........................................................................
Connector list and layout .....................................................................................................
Fuse locations table.............................................................................................................
Troubleshooting by failurecode...............................................................................................
Failure code [1380MW] Lock up clutch: Slip........................................................................
Failure code [1500L0] Transmission clutch: Abnormal........................................................
Failure code [15E0MW] Transmission clutch: Slip ..............................................................
Failure code [15SAL1] Forward clutch: Fill high ..................................................................
Failure code [15SALH] Forward clutch: Fill Low..................................................................
Failure code [15SBL1] Reverse clutch: Fill high ..................................................................
Failure code [15SBLH] Reverse clutch: Fill Low..................................................................
Failure code [15SEL1] Speed 1st clutch: Fill high ...............................................................
Failure code [15SELH] Speed 1st clutch: Fill Low...............................................................
Failure code [15SFL1] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill high ..............................................................
Failure code [15SFLH] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill Low..............................................................
Failure code [15SGL1] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill high ..............................................................
Failure code [15SGLH] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill Low ..............................................................
Failure code [15SJL1] L/U: Fill high.....................................................................................
Failure code [15SJLH] L/U: Fill low......................................................................................
Failure code [1800MW] P/T clutch: Slip...............................................................................
Failure code [2201L1] Right clutch: Fill high........................................................................
Failure code [2201LH] Right clutch: Fill low.........................................................................
Failure code [2202L1] Left clutch: Fill high ..........................................................................
Failure code [2202LH] Left clutch: Fill low ...........................................................................
Failure code [2300NR] Brake Themal Load Abnormality ....................................................
Failure code [2301L1] Right brake: Fill high ........................................................................
Failure code [2301LH] Right brake: Fill low .........................................................................
Failure code [2301NR] Steering Brake RH Themal Load Abnormality ................................
Failure code [2302L1] Left brake: Fill high...........................................................................
Failure code [2302LH] Left brake: Fill low ...........................................................................
Failure code [2302NR] Steering Brake LH Themal Load Abnormality ................................
Failure code [7RFAKA] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Disconnection.........................................
Failure code [7RFAKB] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Short circuit ............................................
Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging ......................................................................
Failure code [AB00MA] Battery Charge Abnormal ..............................................................
Failure code [B@BAZG] Eng Oil Press Low........................................................................
Failure code [B@BAZK] Eng Oil Level Low.........................................................................
Failure code [B@BCNS] Eng Water Overheat ....................................................................
Failure code [B@BCZK] Eng Water Level Low ...................................................................
Failure code [B@CENS] T/C Oil Overheat ..........................................................................
D375A-6R
(01)

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00-3-2

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Failure code [B@HANS] Hyd Oil Overheat..........................................................................


Failure code [B@HAZK] Hyd Oil Level Low.........................................................................
Failure code [CA111] ECM Critical Internal Failure .............................................................
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error ................................................
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Error ................................................................
Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low Error .................................................................
Failure code [CA135] Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA141] Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error .........................................................
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error..........................................................
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA187] Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA212] Eng Oil Temp Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA213] Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sens High Error ........................................................
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sens Low Error .........................................................
Failure code [CA227] Sens Supply 2 Volt High Error ..........................................................
Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed .................................................................................
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error.....................................................
Failure code [CA263] Fuel Temp Sensor High Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA265] Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error ............................................................
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error.......................................................................
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error.......................................................................
Failure code [CA273] PCV2 Short Error ..............................................................................
Failure code [CA274] PCV2 Open Error ..............................................................................
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1 (L#1) Open/Short Error............................................................
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5 (L#5) Open/Short Error............................................................
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3 (L#3) Open/Short Error............................................................
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6 (L#6) Open/Short Error............................................................
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2 (L#2) Open/Short Error............................................................
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4 (L#4) Open/Short Error............................................................
Failure code [CA342] Calibration Code Incompatibility........................................................
Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Error ...............................................................
Failure code [CA352] Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA386] Sens Supply 1 Volt High Error ..........................................................
Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Error .................................................................
Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Error ................................................................
Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Error ................................................................
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error ............................................................
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error.............................................................
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error ........................................................................
Failure code [CA554] Rail Press Sensor In Range Error.....................................................
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error .........................................................................
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error .............................................................
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error..................................................
Failure code [CA757] All Continuous Data Lost Error..........................................................
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error..........................................................
Failure code [CA1633] KOMNET Datalink Timeout Error....................................................
Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error.......................................................
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error...............................................................
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Shop Manual
Table of contents

Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay: Drive Short Circuit...................................................


Failure code [D130KA] Neutral relay: Disconnection...........................................................
Failure code [D130KB] Neutral relay: Short circuit ..............................................................
Failure code [D161KA] Back-up alarm releay: Disconnection .............................................
Failure code [D161KB] Back-up alarm releay: Short circuit.................................................
Failure code [D182KZ] Preheater Relay Abnormality..........................................................
Failure code [D190KA] ACC signal relay: Disconnection ....................................................
Failure code [D190KB] ACC signal relay: Short circuit........................................................
Failure code [D1EFKA] Pre lub. motor relay: Disconnection ...............................................
Failure code [D1EFKB] Pre lub. motor relay: Short circuit...................................................
Failure code [DAFRKR] Monitor: Can communication lost (PT) ..........................................
Failure code [dAFRKR] Monitor: CAN communication lost (WE) ........................................
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected) ...................................................
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT) .....................................
Failure code [dB2RKR] ENG controller: CAN communication lost (WE) .............................
Failure code [DB90KT] WE controller: Abnormality in controller .........................................
Failure code [DB91KK] WE controller: Source voltage reduction........................................
Failure code [DB92KK] WE controller: Output voltage reduction ........................................
Failure code [DB97KK] WE cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (2) reduction ...................................
Failure code [DB99KQ] WE controller: Type select signal ..................................................
Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can communication lost (PT) ................................
Failure code [DBB0KK] VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction ....................................
Failure code [DBB0KQ] VHMS connector connection abnormality .....................................
Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage reduction ...................................
Failure code [DBB5KP] VHMS: Output sensor1 voltage reduction .....................................
Failure code [DBB6KP] VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage reduction ......................................
Failure code [DBB7KP] VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage reduction ......................................
Failure code [DBBQKR] PT cont.: Can communication lost (VHMS) ..................................
Failure code [DBE0KT] PT controller: Abnormality in controller ..........................................
Failure code [DBE1KK] PT controller: Source voltage reduction.........................................
Failure code [DBE2KK] PT controller: Output voltage reduction .........................................
Failure code [DBE5KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (1) reduction ....................................
Failure code [DBE6KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 24V reduction ........................................
Failure code [DBE7KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V reduction .........................................
Failure code [DBE9KQ] PT controller: Type select signal ...................................................
Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can communication lost (WE) ................................
Failure code [DD12KA] Shift up Sw: Disconnection ............................................................
Failure code [DD12KB] Shift up Sw: Short circuit................................................................
Failure code [DD13KA] Shift down Sw: Disconnection........................................................
Failure code [DD13KB] Shift down Sw: Short circuit ...........................................................
Failure code [DD14KA] Parking lever Sw: Dissconnection..................................................
Failure code [DD14KB] Parking lever Sw: Short circuit .......................................................
Failure code [DDB9L4] Reverse SW Signal disagreement .................................................
Failure code [DDE2KA] Pre lub. oil press sw: Disconnection..............................................
Failure code [DDK3L4] Forward SW Signal disagreement..................................................
Failure code [DDK5KA] Shift switch disconnection .............................................................
Failure code [DDK5KB] Shift switch short circuit .................................................................
Failure code [DDN2LD] Blade tilt RH pressure SW abnormality .........................................
Failure code [DDN3LD] Blade tilt LH pressure SW abnormality ..........................................
Failure code [DDN7KA] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Disconnection ..........................................
Failure code [DDN7KB] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Short circuit .............................................
Failure code [DDN9KA] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Disconnection ..............................................
Failure code [DDN9KB] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Short circuit ..................................................
Failure code [DDNALD] Blade lift up pressure SW abnormality ..........................................
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Failure code [DDNBLD] Ripper lift up pressure SW abnormality.........................................


Failure code [DDNCLD] Ripper lift down pressure SW abnormality ....................................
Failure code [DDNDLD] Ripper tilt in pressure SW abnormality..........................................
Failure code [DDNELD] Ripper tilt back pressure SW abnormality .....................................
Failure code [DDNFLD] Blade lift down pressure SW abnormality......................................
Failure code [DDNLKA] Weq lock Sw: Disconnection .........................................................
Failure code [DDNLKB] Weq lock Sw: Short circuit.............................................................
Failure code [DDT5KA] Neutral switch disconnection .........................................................
Failure code [DDT5KB] Neutral switch short circuit .............................................................
Failure code [DDT5KQ] Lever SPEC selection signal disagreement ..................................
Failure code [DDTSL1] S/C: Fill high ...................................................................................
Failure code [DDTSLH] S/C: Fill low....................................................................................
Failure code [DGE5KX] Ambient temp sensor abnormality .................................................
Failure code [DGS1KX] Hyd oil temp: signal abnormal .......................................................
Failure code [DGT1KA] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal ......................................................
Failure code [DGT1KX] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal ......................................................
Failure code [DGT5KA] F exhaust temp sensor disconnection ...........................................
Failure code [DGT5KB] F exhaust temp sensor short circuit...............................................
Failure code [DGT6KA] R exhaust temp sensor disconnection...........................................
Failure code [DGT6KB] R exhaust temp sensor short circuit ..............................................
Failure code [DH21KA] Weq pressure sensor: Disconnection ............................................
Failure code [DH21KB] Weq pressure sensor: Short circuit ................................................
Failure code [DHE5KB] ENG blow-by pressure sensor disconnection................................
Failure code [DHE5KY] ENG blow-by pressure sensor short circuit ...................................
Failure code [DHT3KX] T/M oil pressure sensor abnormality..............................................
Failure code [DHT5KA] T/C in-pressure sensor: Disconnection..........................................
Failure code [DHT5KB] T/C in-pressure sensor: Short circuit .............................................
Failure code [DHT7KA] T/C out-pressure sensor: Disconnection........................................
Failure code [DHT7KB] T/C out-pressure sensor: Short circuit ...........................................
Failure code [DK10KA] Fuel control Dial: Disconnection.....................................................
Failure code [DK10KB] Fuel control Dial: Short circuit ........................................................
Failure code [DK30KA] ST lever 1: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK30KB] ST lever 1: Short circuit ..................................................................
Failure code [DK30KX] ST lever: Out of normal range ........................................................
Failure code [DK30KZ] ST lever: Disconnection or short circuit ..........................................
Failure code [DK30L8] ST lever: Signal mismatch ..............................................................
Failure code [DK31KA] ST lever 2: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK31KB] ST lever 2: Short circuit ..................................................................
Failure code [DK40KA] Brake potentiometer: Disconnection ..............................................
Failure code [DK40KB] Brake potentiometer: Short circuit ..................................................
Failure code [DK55KX] FR lever: Out of normal range........................................................
Failure code [DK55KZ] FR lever: Disconnection or short circuit..........................................
Failure code [DK55L8] FR lever: Signal mismatch ..............................................................
Failure code [DK56KA] FR lever 1: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK56KB] FR lever 1: Short circuit..................................................................
Failure code [DK57KA] FR lever 2: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK57KB] FR lever 2: Short circuit..................................................................
Failure code [DK60KA] Acceleration sensor: Disconnection ...............................................
Failure code [DK60KB] Acceleration sensor: Short circuit...................................................
Failure code [DKH1KA] Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection.................................................
Failure code [DKH1KB] Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit ....................................................
Failure code [DLF1KA] T/C out-speed sensor: Disconnection ............................................
Failure code [DLM3KA] Fan rev. sensor: Disconnection .....................................................
Failure code [DLM3MB] Fan control: Decline ......................................................................
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Shop Manual
Table of contents

Failure code [DLT3KA] T/M out-speed sensor: Disconnection............................................


Failure code [DLT3KB] T/M out-speed sensor: Abnormal ...................................................
Failure code [DW59KA] Blade dual selector SOL disconnection ........................................
Failure code [DW59KB] Blade dual selector SOL short circuit ............................................
Failure code [DW59KY] Blade dual selector SOL hot short ................................................
Failure code [DW5AKA] Blade pitch selector SOL disconnection .......................................
Failure code [DW5AKB] Blade pitch selector SOL short circuit...........................................
Failure code [DW5AKY] Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit ..........................................
Failure code [DW7BKA] Fan rev EPC: Disconnection.........................................................
Failure code [DW7BKB] Fan rev EPC: Short circuit ............................................................
Failure code [DWN3KA] Ssp solenoid: Disconnection ........................................................
Failure code [DWN3KB] Ssp solenoid: Short circuit ............................................................
Failure code [DWN3KY] SSP solenoid: Short circuit ...........................................................
Failure code [DWN5KA] Fan pump solenoid 1: Disconnection ...........................................
Failure code [DWN5KB] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit ...............................................
Failure code [DWN5KY] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit ...............................................
Failure code [DWNCKA] Fan pump solenoid 2: Disconnection...........................................
Failure code [DWNCKB] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit ..............................................
Failure code [DWNCKY] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit ..............................................
Failure code [DXH1KA] Lock-up ECMV: Disconnection......................................................
Failure code [DXH1KB] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit .........................................................
Failure code [DXH1KY] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit .........................................................
Failure code [DXH4KA] 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection ...................................................
Failure code [DXH4KB] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit .......................................................
Failure code [DXH4KY] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit .......................................................
Failure code [DXH5KA] 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection ..................................................
Failure code [DXH5KB] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXH5KY] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXH6KA] 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection ...................................................
Failure code [DXH6KB] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit.......................................................
Failure code [DXH6KY] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit.......................................................
Failure code [DXH7KA] R clutch ECMV: Disconnection......................................................
Failure code [DXH7KB] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit .........................................................
Failure code [DXH7KY] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit .........................................................
Failure code [DXH8KA] F clutch ECMV: Disconnection ......................................................
Failure code [DXH8KB] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit..........................................................
Failure code [DXH8KY] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit..........................................................
Failure code [DXH9KA] Right clutch ECMV: Disconnection ................................................
Failure code [DXH9KB] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit ...................................................
Failure code [DXH9KY] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit ...................................................
Failure code [DXHAKA] Left clutch ECMV: Disconnection..................................................
Failure code [DXHAKB] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit .....................................................
Failure code [DXHAKY] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit .....................................................
Failure code [DXHBKA] Right brake ECMV: Disconnection ................................................
Failure code [DXHBKB] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit ...................................................
Failure code [DXHBKY] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit ...................................................
Failure code [DXHCKA] Left brake ECMV: Disconnection ..................................................
Failure code [DXHCKB] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXHCKY] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXJBKA] S/C ECMV: Disconnection .............................................................
Failure code [DXJBKB] S/C ECMV: Short circuit.................................................................
Failure code [DXJBKY] S/C ECMV: Short circuit.................................................................
Failure code [DY2HKA] Pre lub. motor: Disconnection .......................................................
Failure code [F@BBZL] ENG blow-by pressure high level..................................................
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Failure code [F@BYNR] F exhaust temp high level (2) .......................................................


Failure code [F@BYNS] F exhaust temp high level (1) .......................................................
Failure code [F@BZNR] R exhaust temp high level (2).......................................................
Failure code [F@BZNS] R exhaust temp high level (1) .......................................................
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode).......................................................................
Information contained in troubleshooting table ....................................................................
E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn) .....................................................
E-2 Preheater does not operate...........................................................................................
E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing.........................
E-4 When starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine), basic check item lights up
E-5 Precaution item lights up while engine is running .........................................................
E-6 Emergency stop item lights up while engine is running.................................................
E-7 Engine coolant temperature gauge does not indicate normally ....................................
E-8 Fuel gauge does not indicate properly ..........................................................................
E-9 Power train oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally ...............
E-10 Hydraulic temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally .....................
E-11 Contents of display by machine monitor are different from applicable machine .........
E-12 Machine monitor does not display some items ...........................................................
E-13 Function switch does not work ....................................................................................
E-14 Operation mode does not change ...............................................................................
E-15 Gearshift mode does not change ................................................................................
E-16 Customize function does not operate normally ...........................................................
E-17 Customize memory function does not operate normally .............................................
E-18 Alarm buzzer does not sound or does not stop...........................................................
E-19 When starting switch is turned OFF, service meter is not displayed...........................
E-20 Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode .........................................................
E-21 The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate ...........................................................
E-22 Horn does not sound or does not stop ........................................................................
E-23 Back-up alarm does not sound or does not stop.........................................................
E-24 Fan does not reverse ..................................................................................................
E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up..............................................................
E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate .............................................................................
E-27 Window washer does not operate ...............................................................................
E-28 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically .....................
E-29 Orbcomm terminal does not operate normally (Data are not transmitted) ..................
E-30 Gear cannot be shifted ................................................................................................
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode) ............................................
Information in troubleshooting table.....................................................................................
List of Failure Modes and Causes .......................................................................................
H-1 Machine lacks power(or drawbar pull) ..........................................................................
H-2 Machine cannot travel (at 2nd or 3rd each speed)........................................................
H-3 Machine cannot travel at any gear speeds ...................................................................
H-4 Machine travels only in one direction, forward or reverse.............................................
H-5 Large time lag at gear shifting or directional change ....................................................
H-6 Machine connot turn......................................................................................................
H-7 Machine turns only to one side .....................................................................................
H-8 Machine overruns at turnning........................................................................................
H-9 Brake does not work .....................................................................................................
H-10 Torque converter does not lock up..............................................................................
H-11 Power train oil overheats.............................................................................................
H-12 All work equipment operates too slow or lacks power ................................................
H-13 All work equipment does not operate..........................................................................
H-14 Blade lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power ....................................................
H-15 Blade tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power ....................................................
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Shop Manual
Table of contents

H-16 Ripper lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power................................................... 40- 665
H-17 Ripper tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power................................................... 40- 666
H-18 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift cylinder.............................................................. 40- 667
H-19 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt cylinder.............................................................. 40- 668
H-20 Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift cylinder ............................................................. 40- 669
H-21 Ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate (machine with giant ripper) ..................... 40- 670
H-22 Blade pitch does not work (machine with dual tilt specification) ................................. 40- 671
H-23 Abnormal noise from around work equipment pump .................................................. 40- 672
H-24 Abnormal fan rotation(noise and/or vibration are abnormally large or engine overheats)40-673
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode) ...................................................................................... 40- 674
Method of using troubleshooting chart................................................................................. 40- 674
S-1 Engine does not start easily .......................................................................................... 40- 678
S-2 Engine does not start .................................................................................................... 40- 679
S-3 Engine does not rev up smoothly (response-up is poor)............................................... 40- 682
S-4 Engine stops during operation ...................................................................................... 40- 683
S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting) ................................................................... 40- 684
S-6 Engine lacks power (or output shortage) ...................................................................... 40- 685
S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion) ........................................................ 40- 686
S-8 Oil is consumption is excessive(or exhaust smoke is blue) .......................................... 40- 687
S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly .................................................................... 40- 688
S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive ................................................................................... 40- 689
S-11 Oil mixes into coolant(coolant blows back or is reduced) ........................................... 40- 690
S-12 Engine pressure monitor lights up (drop in engine oil pressure)................................. 40- 691
S-13 Oil level rises (Coolant or fuel mixes into oil) .............................................................. 40- 692
S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating)....................................................... 40- 693
S-15 Abnormal noise is heard ............................................................................................. 40- 694
S-16 Vibration is excessive.................................................................................................. 40- 695
S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air bleeding is performed after filter is replaced or fuel is
used up and then air is bled, engine does not start or it starts but stalls)............................ 40- 696
50 Disassembly and assembly
General information on disassembly and assembly ............................................................... 50How to read this manual ...................................................................................................... 50Coating materials list ........................................................................................................... 50Special tool list..................................................................................................................... 50Sketches of special tools ..................................................................................................... 50Engine and cooling system ..................................................................................................... 50Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly ..................................................... 50Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly .............................................................. 50Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly ........................................................... 50Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly .......................................................... 50Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)50Removal and installation of radiator .................................................................................... 50Removal and installation of hydraulic oil cooler................................................................... 50Removal and installation of aftercooler................................................................................ 50Removal and installation of engine assembly...................................................................... 50Removal and installation of engine hood assembly............................................................. 50Removal and installation of engine front seal ...................................................................... 50Removal and installation of engine rear seal....................................................................... 50Removal and installation of fan drive assembly................................................................... 50Removal and installation of fan motor assembly ................................................................. 50Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly ................................................................... 50Power train.............................................................................................................................. 50Removal and installation of damper assembly .................................................................... 50D375A-6R
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Table of contents

Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly ................................................................


Removal and installation of power train unit assembly ........................................................
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly ...............................................
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly.....................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly ..................................................
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly ..................................
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly.......................................................
Removal and installation of power train pump and lubrication pump assembly ..................
Removal and installation of scavenging pump assembly ....................................................
Removal and installation of final drive assembly .................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly.............................................................
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Removal and installation of track frame assembly...............................................................
Removal and installation of idler assembly..........................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly .....................................................................
Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly .............................................................
Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly.........................................................
Removal and installation of track roller assembly................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly ...........................................................
Removal and installation of carrier roller assembly .............................................................
Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly .........................................................
Removal and installation of bogie assembly........................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of bogie assembly ...................................................................
Removal and installation of first bogie assembly .................................................................
Separation and connection of track shoe assembly ............................................................
Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe ................................................................
Link press press-fitting jig dimensions .................................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field ..............................................
Disassembly and assembly of master link ...........................................................................
Removal and installation of pivot shaft assembly ................................................................
Removal and installation of equalizer bar ............................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of equalizer bar bushing ..........................................................
Removal and installation of segment tooth ..........................................................................
Hydraulic system.....................................................................................................................
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly ..........................................................
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly .............................................
Removal and installation of fan pump assembly..................................................................
Removal and installation of control valve assembly ............................................................
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly ........................................................
Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly..................................................
Disassembly and assembly of ripper PPC valve assembly .................................................
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly ................................................
Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder assembly ......................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Removal and installation of blade assembly........................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly ...................................................................
Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly ..........................................................
Cab and its attachments .........................................................................................................
Removal and installation of ROPS guard ............................................................................
Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly ..........................................................
Removal and installation of floor frame assembly ...............................................................
Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly ...................................................

00-3-9

50- 90
50- 93
50- 99
50- 108
50- 114
50- 123
50- 150
50- 166
50- 167
50- 168
50- 170
50- 183
50- 183
50- 188
50- 189
50- 193
50- 198
50- 200
50- 203
50- 206
50- 207
50- 211
50- 216
50- 218
50- 223
50- 227
50- 244
50- 245
50- 250
50- 254
50- 255
50- 259
50- 261
50- 262
50- 262
50- 265
50- 269
50- 271
50- 273
50- 278
50- 281
50- 283
50- 291
50- 294
50- 294
50- 296
50- 300
50- 303
50- 303
50- 304
50- 308
50- 313

D375A-6R
(01)

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Electrical system ..................................................................................................................... 50- 319


Removal and installation of transmission controller assembly and steering controller assembly
............................................................................................................................................. 50- 319
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly...................................................... 50- 320
Removal and installation of VHMS controller assembly ...................................................... 50- 322
Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly...................................................... 50- 323
60 Maintenance Standard
Engine and cooling system .....................................................................................................
Engine mount.......................................................................................................................
Cooling fan pump.................................................................................................................
Cooling fan motor ................................................................................................................
Power train..............................................................................................................................
Power train unit....................................................................................................................
Damper and universal joint ..................................................................................................
Torque converter and PTO ..................................................................................................
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve ..............................................................
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV.....................................................................
Scavenging pump ................................................................................................................
Transmission control............................................................................................................
Transmission .......................................................................................................................
Transmission lubricating oil relief valve ...............................................................................
Power train and lubrication pump ........................................................................................
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit ........................................................................
Steering control valve ..........................................................................................................
Steering clutch ECMV and steering brake ECMV ...............................................................
Parking brake valve .............................................................................................................
Final drive ............................................................................................................................
Sprocket...............................................................................................................................
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Track frame..........................................................................................................................
Idler cushion cushion ...........................................................................................................
Idler......................................................................................................................................
Track roller...........................................................................................................................
Carrier roller.........................................................................................................................
Track roller bogie .................................................................................................................
Track shoe ...........................................................................................................................
Main frame...........................................................................................................................
Suspension ..........................................................................................................................
Hydraulic system ....................................................................................................................
PPC valve ............................................................................................................................
Hydraulic cylinder ................................................................................................................
Quick drop valve ..................................................................................................................
Work equipment pump.........................................................................................................
Control valve........................................................................................................................
Self-pressure reducing valve ...............................................................................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Cylinder stay ........................................................................................................................
Blade....................................................................................................................................
Cutting edge and end bit......................................................................................................
Ripper ..................................................................................................................................

60- 3
60- 3
60- 5
60- 12
60- 14
60- 14
60- 16
60- 19
60- 22
60- 23
60- 24
60- 25
60- 26
60- 31
60- 32
60- 34
60- 40
60- 41
60- 42
60- 43
60- 46
60- 48
60- 48
60- 50
60- 52
60- 54
60- 56
60- 57
60- 58
60- 62
60- 64
60- 68
60- 68
60- 74
60- 77
60- 78
60- 81
60- 94
60- 97
60- 97
60- 98
60- 102
60- 104

80 Appendix
Air conditioner ......................................................................................................................... 80D375A-6R
(01)

00-3-10

Shop Manual
Table of contents

Precautions for refrigerant ...................................................................................................


Air conditioner component ...................................................................................................
Configuration and function of refrigeration cycle..................................................................
Outline of refrigeration cycle ................................................................................................
Air conditioner unit ...............................................................................................................
Blower unit ...........................................................................................................................
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper ............................................................................
Compressor .........................................................................................................................
Condenser ...........................................................................................................................
Receiver drier.......................................................................................................................
Air conditioner control panel ................................................................................................
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting ...........................................................................
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins ............................................................
System diagram ...................................................................................................................
Parts and connectors layout ................................................................................................
Testing temperature control .................................................................................................
Testing FRESH/RECIC air changeover ...............................................................................
Testing relay ........................................................................................................................
Troubleshooting chart 1 .......................................................................................................
Troubleshooting chart 2 .......................................................................................................
Information in troubleshooting table.....................................................................................
Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not operate) .....................
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled).................................................
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal) .
Troubleshooting for temperature control..............................................................................
Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover .........................................................
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure..................................................................................
Connection of service tool....................................................................................................
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting ....................................................................
Handling of compressor oil ..................................................................................................

808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080-

3
4
6
7
10
14
15
16
17
18
20
22
24
26
28
32
33
34
36
38
40
42
44
48
54
56
58
60
62
64

90 Diagrams and Drawings


Hydraulic diagrams and drawings...........................................................................................
Symbols used in hydraulic circuit diagrams .........................................................................
Power train hydraulic diagrams and drawings .....................................................................
Hydraulic circuit diagram......................................................................................................
Electrical diagrams and drawings ...........................................................................................
Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams .........................................................................
Electrical circuit diagram ......................................................................................................

90- 3
90- 3
90- 5
90- 7
90- 11
90- 11
90- 15

Index .......................................................................................................................................

00-4

D375A-6R
(01)

Forword and general information


Safety notice

Forword and general information

0 -5

Safety notice

0 -5
(Rev. 2010/02)

Important safety notice


Appropriate servicing and repair are extremely important to ensure safe operation of the machine.The
shop manuals describe the effective and safe servicing and repair methods recommended by Komatsu.Some of the servicing and repair methods require use of special tools designed by Komatsu for
special purposes.
The symbol mark "k" is indicated for matters that require special precautions for such work.The
work indicated with the warning mark should be carried out along to the instructions with special attention to the precautions.Should a hazardous situation occur or be anticipated during such work, be
sure to proceed it safe and take every necessary measure.
1. General precautions
k Inappropriate handling creates an extreme danger.Read and understand what
is described in the Operation and Maintenance Manual before operating the machine.Read and understand what is
described in this manual before starting
work.
1) Before carrying out any greasing or repairs,
read all the safety labels stuck to the
machine. For the locations of the safety
labels and detailed explanation of precautions, see the Operation and Maintenance
Manual.
2) Decide a place in the repair workshop to
keep tools and removed parts. Always keep
the tools and parts in their correct places.
Always keep the work area clean and make
sure that there is no dirt, water, or oil on the
floor. Smoke only in the areas provided for
smoking. Never smoke while working.
3) When carrying out any operation, always
wear safety shoes and helmet. Do not wear
loose work clothes, or clothes with buttons
missing.
q Always wear the safety glasses when hitting parts with a hammer
q Always wear safety glasses when grinding parts with a grinder, etc.
4) When carrying out any operation with 2 or
more workers, always agree on the operating
procedure before starting. Always inform
your fellow workers before starting any step
of the operation. Before starting work, hang
UNDER REPAIR warning tag in the operator's compartment.
5) Only qualified workers must carry out work
and operation which require license or qualification.

D375A-6R

6) Keep all tools in good condition, learn the


correct way to use them, and use the proper
ones of them. Before starting work, thoroughly check the tools, machine, forklift,
service car, etc.
7) If welding repairs are needed, always have a
trained and experienced welder carry out the
work. When carrying out welding work,
always wear welding gloves, apron, shielding
goggles, cap and other clothes suited for
welding work.
8) Before starting work, warm up your body
thoroughly to start work under good condition.
9) Avoid continuing work for long hours and
take rests at proper intervals to keep your
body in good condition.
Safety points
1 Good arrangement
2 Correct work clothes
3 Following work standard
4 Making and checking signals
Prohibition of operation and handling by unli5
censed workers
6 Safety check before starting work
Wearing protective goggles(for cleaning or grind7 ing work)
Wearing shielding goggles and protectors(for
8
welding work)
9 Good physical condition and preparation
Precautions against work which you are not used
10 to or you are used to too much

00-5

Forword and general information


Safety notice

2. Preparation work
1) Before adding oil or making any repairs, park
the machine on a hard and level ground, and
apply the parking brake and block the wheels
or tracks to prevent the machine from
moving.
2) Before starting work, lower the work equipment (blade, ripper, bucket, etc.) to the
ground. If this is not possible, insert the lock
pin or use blocks to prevent the work equipment from falling. In addition, be sure to lock
all the control levers and hang warning tag on
them.
3) When disassembling or assembling, support
the machine with blocks, jacks, or stands
before starting work.
4) Remove all mud and oil from the steps or
other places used to get on and off the
machine. Always use the handrails, ladders
or steps when getting on or off the machine.
Never jump on or off the machine. If it is
impossible to use the handrails, ladders or
steps, use a stand to provide safe footing.
3. Precautions during work
1) Before disconnecting or removing components of the oil, water, or air circuits, first
release the pressure completely from the
circuit. When removing the oil filler cap, a
drain plug, or an oil pressure pickup
plug,loosen it slowly to prevent the oil from
spurting out.
2) The coolant and oil in the circuits are hot
when the engine is stopped, so be careful not
to get scalded. Wait for the oil and coolant to
cool before carrying out any work on the oil or
water circuits.
3) Before starting work, stop the engine. When
working on or around a rotating part, in particular, stop the engine. When checking the
machine without stopping the engine
(measuring oil pressure, revolving speed,
temperature, etc.), take extreme care not to
get caught in rotating parts or moving parts.
4) Before starting work, remove the leads from
the battery. Always remove the lead from the
negative () terminal first.
5) When raising a heavy component (heavier
than 25 kg), use a hoist or crane. Before
starting work, check that the slings (wire
ropes, chains, and hooks) are free from
damage. Always use slings which have
ample capacity and install them to proper
places. Operate the hoist or crane slowly to
prevent the component from hitting any other
part. Do not work with any part still raised by
the hoist or crane.

00-6

6) When removing a cover which is under


internal pressure or under pressure from a
spring, always leave 2 bolts in diagonal positions. Loosen those bolts gradually and alternately to release the pressure, and then
remove the cover.
7) When removing components, be careful not
to break or damage the electrical wiring.
Damaged wiring may cause electrical fires.
8) When removing piping, stop the fuel or oil
from spilling out. If any fuel or oil drips onto
the floor, wipe it up immediately. Fuel or oil
on the floor can cause you to slip and can
even start fires.
9) As a general rule, do not use gasoline to
wash parts. Do not use it to clean electrical
parts, in particular.
10)Be sure to assemble all parts again in their
original places. Replace any damaged parts
and parts which must not be reused with new
parts. When installing hoses and wires, be
sure that they will not be damaged by contact
with other parts when the machine is operated.
11)When installing high pressure hoses and
tubes, make sure that they are not twisted.
Damaged hoses and tubes are dangerous,
so be extremely careful when installing
hoses and tubes for high pressure circuits. In
addition, check that connections of them are
correct.
12)When assembling or installing parts, always
tighten them to the specified torques. When
installing protective parts such as guards, or
parts which vibrate violently or rotate at high
speeds, be particularly careful to check that
they are installed correctly.
13)When aligning 2 holes, never insert your
fingers or hand. Be careful not to get your
fingers caught in a hole.
14)When measuring hydraulic pressure, check
that the measuring tools are correctly
installed.
15)Take care when removing or installing the
tracks of track-type machines. When
removing the track, the track separates
suddenly, so never let anyone stand at either
end of the track.
16)If the engine is operated for a long time in a
place which is not ventilated well, you may
suffer from gas poisoning. Accordingly, open
the windows and doors to ventilate well.

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Safety notice

4. Precautions for slinging work and making signals


1) Only one appointed worker must make
signals and co-workers must communicate
with each other frequently. The appointed
signaler must make specified signals clearly
at a place where he is well seen from the
operator's seat and where he can see the
working condition easily. The signaler must
always stand in front of the load and guide
the operator safely.
q Do not stand under the load.
q Do not step on the load.
2) Check the slings before starting sling work.
3) Keep putting on gloves during sling work.
(Put on leather gloves, if available.)
4) Measure the weight of the load by the eye
and check its center of gravity.
5) Use proper sling according to the weight of
the load and method of slinging. If too thick
wire ropes are used to sling a light load, the
load may slip and fall.
6) Do not sling a load with 1 wire rope alone. If
it is slung so, It may rotate and may slip out
of the rope. Install 2 or more wire ropes
symmetrically.
k Slinging with 1 rope may cause turning of the load during hoisting, untwisting of the rope, or slipping of the
rope from its original winding position
on the load, which can result in a dangerous accident.
7) Limit the hanging angle to 60 , as a rule.
Do not sling a heavy load with ropes forming
a wide hanging angle from the hook.
When hoisting a load with 2 or more ropes,
the force subjected to each rope will increase
with the hanging angle. The table below
shows the variation of allowable load in kN
{kg} when hoisting is made with 2 ropes,
each of which is allowed to sling up to 9.8 kN
{1,000 kg} vertically, at various hanging
angles. When the 2 ropes sling a load vertically, up to 19.6 kN {2,000 kg} of total weight
can be suspended. This weight is reduced to
9.8 kN {1,000 kg} when the 2 ropes make a
hanging angle of 120 . If the 2 ropes sling a
19.6 kN {2,000 kg } load at a lifting angle of
150 , each of them is subjected to a force as
large as 39.2 kN {4,000 kg}.

D375A-6R

8) When installing wire ropes to an angular


load, apply pads to protect the wire ropes. If
the load is slippery, apply proper material to
prevent the wire rope from slipping.
9) Use the specified eyebolts and fix wire ropes,
chains, etc. to them with shackles, etc.
10)Apply wire ropes to the middle portion of the
hook.
q Slinging near the tip of the hook may
cause the rope to slip off the hook during
hoisting. The hook has the maximum
strength at the middle portion.

11)Do not use twisted or kinked wire ropes.


12)When lifting up a load, observe the following.
q Wind in the crane slowly until wire ropes
are stretched. When settling the wire
ropes with the hand, do not grasp them
but press them from above. If you grasp
them, your fingers may be caught.
q After the wire ropes are stretched, stop
the crane and check the condition of the
slung load, wire ropes, and pads.

00-7

Forword and general information


Safety notice

If the load is unstable or the wire rope or


chains are twisted, lower the load and lift
it up again.
q Do not lift up the load at an angle.
13)When lowering a load, observe the following.
q When lowering a load, stop it temporarily
at 30 cm above the floor, and then lower
it slowly.
q Check that the load is stable, and then remove the sling.
q Remove kinks and dirt from the wire
ropes and chains used for the sling work,
and put them in the specified place.
q

5. Precautions for using mobile crane


a Read the Operation and Maintenance Manual of the crane carefully in advance and operate the crane safely.
6. Precautions for using overhead traveling
crane
k A hoist crane or similar device must be
used for lifting a heavy load (25 kg or
more).The weight of a part that is 25 kg or
more is indicated with the symbol "4" in
"Disassembly and assembly".
1) Before starting work, inspect the wire ropes,
brake, clutch, controller, rails, over wind stop
device, ground fault circuit interrupter, crane
collision prevention device, and power application warning lamp, and check safety.
2) Observe the signals for sling work.
3) Operate the hoist at a safe place.
4) Check the direction indicator plates (east,
west, south, and north) and the directions of
the control buttons without fail.
5) Do not sling a load at an angle. Do not move
the crane while the slung load is swinging.
6) Do not raise or lower a load while the crane
is moving longitudinally or laterally.
7) Do not drag a sling.
8) When lifting up a load, stop it just after it
leaves the ground and check safety, and
then lift it up.
9) Consider the travel route in advance and lift
up a load to a safe height.
10)Place the control switch on a position where
it will not be an obstacle to work and
passage.
11)After operating the hoist, do not swing the
control switch.
12)Remember the position of the main switch so
that you can turn off the power immediately in
an emergency.

00-8

13)If the hoist stops because of a power failure,


turn the power switch OFF. When turning on
a switch which was turned OFF by the
ground fault circuit interrupter, check that the
devices related to that switch are not in operation state.
14)If you find an obstacle around the hoist, stop
the operation.
15)After finishing the work, stop the hoist at the
specified position and raise the hook to at
least 2 mabove the floor. Do not leave the
sling installed to the hook.
7. Selecting wire ropes
1) Select adequate ropes depending on the
weight of parts to be hoisted, referring to the
table below
Wire ropes
(Standard "Z" twist ropes without galvanizing)
(JIS G3525, No. 6, Type 6X37-A)
Nominal diameter
Allowable load
of rope
mm
kN
ton
10
8.8
0.9
12
12.7
1.3
14
17.3
1.7
16
22.6
2.3
18
28.6
2.9
20
35.3
3.6
25
55.3
5.6
30
79.6
8.1
40
141.6
14.4
50
221.6
22.6
60
318.3
32.4

a The allowable load is one-sixth of the


breaking strength of the rope used (Safety coefficient: 6).

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Safety notice

8. Precautions
for
disconnecting
and
connecting hoses and tubes in an air conditioner circuit
1) Disconnection
k Although the refrigerant (refrigerant
gas: R134a) used on the machine's air
conditioner is less destructive to the
ozone layer for environmentally friendliness, it is not allowed to be vented
into the atmosphere as is.Whenever
disconnecting the air conditioner gas
circuit, be sure to recover the refrigerant gas to reuse it.
a Ask a gualified person for collecting and
filling operation of refrigerant (R134a).
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to
the atmosphere.
k If the refrigerant gas gets in your eyes
or contacts your skin, you may lose
your sight or your skin may be frozen.Whenever recovering or adding
refrigerant gas, you must put on safety
glasses, safety gloves and long
sleeved clothes.
The refrigerant gas must be recovered
and added by a qualified person.

a For tightening torque, see the precautions for installation in each section of
"Disassembly and assembly".

2) Connection
1] When installing the air conditioner circuit
hoses and tubes, take care to prevent dirt
and water from entering into them.
2] Make sure that before installing the air
conditioner hoses or tubes the O-rings (1)
are fitted to their joints.
3] Check that each O-ring (1) is not
damaged or deteriorated.
4] When connecting the refrigerant piping,
coat the O-ring (1) with the compressor oil
(Denso: ND-OIL8 or Valeo Thermal
Systems Japan Corp.:
ZXL100PG
(PAG46 or the equivalent) for the refrigerant (R134a).
a Example of O-ring (Fitted to every
joint of hoses and tubes)

D375A-6R

00-9

Forword and general information


How to read the shop manual

How to read the shop manual

0 -10
(Rev. 2010/02)

q
q
q

Some attachments and optional parts in this shop manual may not be delivered to certain areas. If one of them is
required, consult KOMATSU distributors.
Materials and specifications are subject to change without notice.
Shop manuals are divided into the "Chassis volume" and "Engine volume". For the engine unit, see the engine volume of the engine model mounted on the machine.

1. Composition of shop manual


This shop manual contains the necessary technical information for services performed in a workshop. For
ease of understanding, the manual is divided into the following sections.
00. Index and foreword
This section contains the index, foreword and safety and basic information.If any revision is made, the
LIST OF REVISED PAGES will be added.
01. Specification
This section explains the specifications of the machine.
10. Structure and function
This section explains the structure and function of each component.It serves not only to give an understanding for the structure of each component, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting.
20. Standard value table
This section explains the standard values for new machine and judgement criteria for testing, adjusting,
and troubleshooting. This standard value table is used to check the standard values in testing and adjusting and to judge parts in troubleshooting.
30. Testing and adjusting
This section explains measuring instruments and measuring methods for testing and adjusting, as well as
the adjusting method of each part.The standard values and judgment criteria for "Testing and adjusting"
are explained in standard value table.
40. Troubleshooting
This section explains how to find out failed parts and how to repair them. The troubleshooting is divided
by failure modes. The "S mode" of the troubleshooting related to the engine may be also explained in the
Chassis volume and Engine volume. In this case, see the Chassis volume.
50. Disassembly and assembly
This section explains the special tools and procedures for removing, installing, disassembling, and assembling each component, as well as precautions for them.In addition, tightening torque, and quantity and
weight of coating material, oil, grease, and coolant necessary for the work are also explained.
60. Maintenance standard
This section gives maintenance standard values of each component. The maintenance standard sub-section explains the criteria and remedies for disassembly and service.
80. Appendix
This section explains the structure, function, testing, adjusting, and troubleshooting for the equipment not
classifiable in other sections.
90. Diagrams and drawings (chassis volume)/Repair and replacement of parts (engine volume)
q Chassis volume
This section gives hydraulic circuit diagrams and electrical circuit diagrams.
q Engine volume
This section explains the method of remanufacturing and repairing engine and replacing parts.
00-10

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


How to read the shop manual

2. Revision and distribution


Any additions, revisions, or other change of notices will be sent to KOMATSU distributors. Get the most
up-to-date information before you start any work.
3. Filing method

File the revised or added pages in the correct order of the page numbers printed in the LIST OF REVISED
PAGES.
q

Revision number

When a manual is revised, revision number of each page is increased by 1.


(Example: (01), (02), (03)...)
q

Revisions

The revised pages are shown in the LIST OF REVISED PAGES.


4.Symbols

Important safety and quality portions are marked with the following symbols so that the shop manual will be
used practically.
Symbol

Item

Safety

Special safety precautions are necessary when performing work.

Caution

Special technical precautions or other precautions for preserving standards are


necessary when performing work.

Weight

Weight of parts of component or parts. Caution necessary when selecting hoisting


wire, or when working posture is important, etc.

Remarks

Tightening torque Places that require special attention for tightening torque during assembly.

Coat

Oil, coolant

Drain

Places to be coated with adhesives, etc. during assembly.

Places where oil, etc. must be added, and capacity.

Places where oil, etc. must be drained, and quantity to be drained.

5. Units

In this shop manual, the units are indicated with International System of units (SI).
For reference, conventionally used Gravitational System of units is indicated in parentheses { }.

D375A-6R

00-11

Forword and general information


Explanation of terms for maintenance standard

Explanation of terms for maintenance standard

0 -12

(Rev. 2010/02)
The maintenance standard chapter explains the criteria for replacing or reusing products and parts in the machine maintenance work. The following terms are used to explain the criteria.
1. Standard dimension and tolerance
q To be accurate, the finishing size of parts is a
little different from one to another.
q To specify a finishing size of a part, a temporary standard size is set and an allowable difference from that size is indicated.
q The above size set temporarily is called the
"standard size" and the range of difference
from the standard size is called the "tolerance".
q The tolerance with the symbols of + or is indicated on the right side of the standard size.
Example:
Standard size

Tolerance
-0.022
-0.126

120

a The tolerance may be indicated in the text


and a table as [standard size (upper limit of
tolerance/lower limit of tolerance)].
Example) 120 (0.022/0.126)
Usually, the size of a hole and the size of the
shaft to be fitted to that hole are indicated by
the same standard size and different tolerances of the hole and shaft. The tightness of
fit is decided by the tolerance.
Indication of size of rotating shaft and hole
and relationship drawing of them

Example:
Standard size
60

Tolerance
Shaft
-0.030
-0.076

Hole
+0.046
0

2. Standard clearance and standard value


q The clearance made when new parts are assembled is called the "standard clearance",
which is indicated by the range from the minimum clearance to the maximum clearance.
q When some parts are repaired, the clearance
is generally adjusted to the standard clearance.
q A value of performance and function of new
products or equivalent is called the "standard
value", which is indicated by a range or a target value.
q When some parts are repaired, the value of
performance/function is set to the standard
value.

00-12

3. Standard interference
q When the diameter of a hole of a part shown
in the given standard size and tolerance table
is smaller than that of the mating shaft, the
difference between those diameters is called
the "interference".
q The range (A B) from the difference (A) between the minimum size of the shaft and the
maximum size of the hole to the difference
(B) between the maximum size of the shaft
and the minimum size of the hole is the "standard interference".
q After repairing or replacing some parts, measure the size of their hole and shaft and
check that the interference is in the standard
range.

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Explanation of terms for maintenance standard

4. Repair limit and allowable value or allowable


dimension
q The size of a part changes because of wear
and deformation while it is used. The limit of
changed size is called the "repair limit".
q If a part is worn to the repair limit, it must be
replaced or repaired.
q The performance and function of a product
lowers while it is used. A value which the
product can be used without causing a problem is called the "allowable value" or "allowable dimension".
q If a product deviates from the allowable value, it must be checked or repaired. However,
since most of the allowable values are estimated from various tests or experiences in
most cases, it must be judged after considering the operating condition and customer's
requirement.
5. Clearance limit
q Parts can be used until the clearance between them is increased to a certain limit.
The limit at which those parts cannot be used
is called the "clearance limit".
q If the clearance between the parts exceeds
the clearance limit, they must be replaced or
repaired.
6. Interference limit
q The allowable maximum interference between the hole of a part and the shaft of another part to be assembled is called the
"interference limit".
q The interference limit shows the repair limit of
the part of smaller tolerance.
q If the interference between the parts exceeds
the interference limit, they must be replaced
or repaired.

D375A-6R

00-13

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

0 -14

(Rev. 2010/02)
To maintain the performance of the machine over a long period, and to prevent failures or other troubles before they occur, correct "operation", "maintenance and inspection", "troubleshooting", and "repairs" must be
carried out. This section deals particularly with correct repair procedures for mechatronics and is aimed at
improving the quality of repairs. For this purpose, it gives sections on "Handling electric equipment" and "Handling hydraulic components" (particularly gear oil and hydraulic oil).
Points to remember when handling electric equipment
1. Handling wiring harnesses and connectors
Wiring harnesses consist of wires connecting
one component to another component, connectors used for connecting and disconnecting one
wire from another wire, and protectors or tubes
used for protecting the wires.
Compared with other electrical components
fitted in boxes or cases, wiring harnesses are
more likely to be affected by the direct effects of
rain, water, heat, or vibration. Furthermore,
during inspection and repair operations, they are
frequently removed and installed again, so they
are likely to suffer deformation or damage. For
this reason, it is necessary to be extremely
careful when handling wiring harnesses.

0 -14

2. Main failures occurring in wiring harness


1) Defective contact of connectors (defective
contact between male and female connectors)
Defective contact occurs due to improper
fitting between a male and female connectors, or displacement of one or both of the
connectors, or corrosion or oxidization on the
contact surfaces.When poor contact resulted
from a corroded or oxidized contact surfaces,
you can make it shiny again (normal condition is recovered) by connecting and disconnecting the connector about 10 times.
2) Defective crimping or soldering of connectors
The pins of the male and female connectors
are connected to wires by crimping or
soldering. If excessive force is applied to the
wire, the joint is separated and causes a
defective contact or the wire is broken.

00-14

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

3) Disconnections in wiring
If the harness is pulled to disconnect the
connector, or components are lifted with a
crane with the harness still connected, or a
heavy object hits the harness, the crimping of
the connector may separate, or the soldering
may be damaged, or the harness may be
broken.

4) High-pressure water entering connector


The connector is designed to make it difficult
for water to enter (drip-proof structure), but if
high-pressure water is sprayed directly on
the connector, water may enter the
connector, depending on the direction of the
water jet.
Accordingly, take care not to splash water
over the connector.
The connector is designed to prevent water
from entering, but at the same time, if water
does enter, it is difficult for it to be drained.
Therefore, if water should get into the
connector, the pins will be short-circuited by
the water, so if any water gets in, immediately
dry the connector or take other appropriate
action before passing electricity through it.
5) Oil or dirt stuck to connector
Since oil is not conductive, if oil or grease
adheres to the connector forms an oil film on
the mating surface of the male and female
connectors, it cause defective contact.If
adherence of oil or grease to a connector is
observed, wipe it off with a dry cloth or blow
it off with compressed air and then spray
contact restorer to the connector.
a When wiping the joint portion of the connector, be careful not to apply excessive
force or deform the pins.
a If oil or water is contained in the compressed air, contamination on the contacts is made worse. So remove such oil
and water from the compressed air completely before starting the cleaning process.

D375A-6R

00-15

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

3. Removing, installing, and drying connectors


and wiring harnesses
1) Disconnecting connectors
1] Hold the connectors when disconnecting.
When disconnecting a connector, hold
the connector.For connectors held by a
screw, loosen the screw fully, then hold
the male and female connectors in each
hand and pull them apart.For connectors
attached with a lock stopper, press down
the stopper with your thumb and pull the
connectors apart.
a Never pull with one hand.
2] When removing from clips
q Both of the connector and clip have
stoppers, which are engaged with
each other when the connector is installed.

When removing a connector from a


clip, pull the connector in a parallel direction to the clip for removing stoppers.
a If the connector is twisted up and
down or to the left or right, the housing
may break.

3] Action to take after removing connectors


After removing a connector, cover it with
a vinyl bag to prevent the entry of dust,
dirt, oil, or water to the contact portion.
a If the machine is left disassembled for
a long time, it is particularly easy for
improper contact to occur, so always
cover the connector.

00-16

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

2) Connecting connectors
1] Check the connector visually.
Check that no oil, dirt, or water is stuck to
connector pins (joint portion).
Check that connector pins are free from
deformation, defective contact, corrosion,
or damage.
Check that external surface of the
connectors is free from damage or
breakage.
a If there is any oil, water, or dirt stuck to
the connector, wipe it off with a dry
cloth.If any water has got inside the
connector, warm the inside of the connector and harness with a dryer, but
be careful not to make them too hot as
this will cause short circuits.
a If there is any damage or breakage,
replace the connector.
2] Fix the connector securely.
Position the connectors correctly, and
then fit them securely. For connectors
with the lock stopper, push in the
connector until the stopper clicks into
position.
3] Correcting protrusion of the boot and
misalignment of the wiring harness
For connectors fitted with the fuel spray
prevention caps, correct any extrusion of
the caps. In addition, if the wiring harness
is moved in laying, or the clamp is out of
position, correct it to its right position.
a If the connector cannot be corrected
easily, remove the clamp and adjust
the position.
q If the connector clamp has been removed, be sure to return it to its original position. Check also that there are
no loose clamps.

D375A-6R

00-17

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

3) DT connector (DT 8-pole, 12-pole)


Disconnection (Left of figure)
While pressing both locks (a) and (b), pull out
female connector (2).
Connection (Right of figure)
1] Push in female connector (2) horizontally
until the lock clicks.
Arrow: 1)
2] Since locks (a) and (b) may not be set
completely, push in female connector (2)
while moving it up and down until the
locks are set normally.
Arrow: 1), 2), 3)
a Right of figure: Lock (a) is pulled down
(not set completely) and lock (b) is set
completely.
(1): Male connector
(2): Female connector
(a), (b): Locks

00-18

Disconnection

Connection (Example of
incomplete setting of
(a))

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

4) Drying wiring harness


If there is any oil or dirt on the wiring harness,
wipe it off with a dry cloth. Avoid washing it in
water or using steam. If the connector must
be washed in water, do not use high-pressure water or steam directly on the wiring
harness. If water gets directly on the
connector, do as follows.
1] Disconnect the connector and wipe off
the water with a dry cloth.
a If the connector is to be blown dry with
compressed air, there is the risk that
oil in the air may cause defective contact, remove oil and water in the air
before starting air blow.
2] Dry the inside of the connector with a
dryer.
If water gets inside the connector, use a
dryer to dry the connector.
a Hot air from the dryer can be used, but
regulate the time that the hot air is
used in order not to make the connector or related parts too hot, as this will
cause deformation or damage to the
connector.

3] Carry out a continuity test on the


connector.
After drying, leave the wiring harness
disconnected and carry out a continuity
test to check for any short circuits
between pins caused by water.
a After completely drying the connector,
blow it with electric contact cleaner
and reassemble.

D375A-6R

00-19

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

4. Handling controller
1) The controller contains a microcomputer and
electronic control circuits. These control all of
the electronic circuits on the machine, so be
extremely careful when handling the
controller.
2) Do not place objects on top of the controller.
3) Cover the control connectors with tape or a
vinyl bag. Never touch the connector
contacts with your hand.
4) During rainy weather, do not leave the
controller in a place where it is exposed to
rain.
5) Do not place the controller on oil, water, or
soil, or in a place that can be heated to a high
temperature even for a short time. (Place it
on a suitable dry stand.)
6) Precautions when carrying out arc welding
When carrying out arc welding on the
machine body, disconnect all wiring harness
connectors connected to the controller. Fit an
arc welding ground close to the welding
point.

5. Points to remember when troubleshooting


electric circuits
1) Always turn the power OFF before disconnecting or connecting connectors.
2) Before carrying out troubleshooting, check all
the related connectors for half fit.
a Disconnect and connect the related connectors several times to check.
3) Be sure to connect any disconnected
connectors before going on to the next step
a If the power is turned ON with the connectors still disconnected, unnecessary abnormality warning will be issued.
4) When carrying out troubleshooting of circuits
(measuring the voltage, resistance, continuity, or current), wag the related wiring
harnesses and connectors several times and
check that there is no change in the reading
of the tester.
a If there is any change, there is probably
defective contact in that circuit.

00-20

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

Points to remember when handling hydraulic components

0 -21

With the increase in pressure and precision of hydraulic equipment, the most common cause of failure is dirt
(foreign material) in the hydraulic circuit. Therefore, special precaution is required when adding hydraulic oil,
or when disassembling or assembling hydraulic components.
1. Be careful of the operating environment
Avoid adding hydraulic oil, replacing filters, or
repairing the machine in rain or high winds, or
places where there is a lot of dust.
2. Disassembly and maintenance work in the
field
If disassembly or maintenance work is carried
out on hydraulic components in the field, there is
danger of dust entering the components. It is
also difficult to check the performance after
repairs, so it is desirable to use unit exchange.
Disassembly and maintenance of hydraulic
components should be carried out in a specially
prepared dustproof workshop, and the performance should be checked with special test
equipment.

3. Sealing openings
After any piping or equipment is removed, the
openings should be sealed with caps, tapes, or
vinyl bags to prevent any dirt or dust from
entering. If the opening is left open or is blocked
with a rag, there is danger of dirt entering or of
the surrounding area being made dirty by
leaking oil so never do this. Do not simply drain
oil out onto the ground, but collect it and ask the
customer to dispose of it, or take it back with you
for disposal.

4. Preventing intrusion of foreign materials


during refilling operations.
Be careful not to let any dirt or dust get in when
refilling with hydraulic oil.Always keep the oil
filler and the area around it clean, and also use
clean pumps and oil containers.If an oil cleaning
device is used, it is possible to filter out the dirt
that has been collected during storage, so this is
an even more effective method.

D375A-6R

00-21

Forword and general information


Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components

5. Replacing hydraulic oil while its temperature is high


When hydraulic oil or other oil is warm, it flows
easily. In addition, the sludge can also be
drained out easily from the circuit together with
the oil, so it is best to change the oil when it is still
warm. When changing the oil, as much as
possible of the old hydraulic oil must be drained
out. (Drain the oil from the hydraulic tank; also
drain the oil from the filter and from the drain plug
in the circuit.) If any old oil is left, the contaminants and sludge in it will mix with the new oil
and will shorten the life of the hydraulic oil.
6. Flushing operations
After disassembling and assembling the equipment, or changing the oil, use flushing oil to
remove the contaminants, sludge, and old oil
from the hydraulic circuit.Normally, flushing is
carried out twice. Primary flushing is carried out
by use of flushing oil and secondary flushing is
carried out by use of the specified hydraulic oil.

7. Cleaning operations
After repairing the hydraulic components (pump,
control valve, etc.) or when running the machine,
carry out oil cleaning to remove the sludge or
contaminants in the hydraulic oil circuit. The oil
cleaning components is used to remove the ultra
fine (about 3 m) particles that the filter built in the
hydraulic equipment cannot remove, so it is an
extremely effective device.

00-22

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Handling of connectors newly used for engines

Handling of connectors newly used for engines


a Mainly, following engines are object for following connectors.
q 95E-5
q 107E-1
q 114E-3
q 125E-5
q 140E-5
q 170E-5
q 12V140E-3
Slide-lock type

0 -23

(FRAMATOME-3, FRAMATOME-2)
q

95170, 12V140 engines


q Various pressure sensors and NE speed
sensor
Examples)
Intake air pressure sensor in intake manifold:
PIM (125, 170, 12V140 engines)
Oil pressure sensor: POIL (125, 170, 12V140
engines)
Oil pressure switch (95, 107, 114 engines)
Ne speed sensor of flywheel housing: NE
(95-170, 12V140 engines)
Ambient pressure sensor: PAMB (125, 170,
12V140 engines)

0 -23
(Rev. 2010/02)

Pull lock type (PACKARD-2)


0 -23
q 95170, 12V140 engines
q Various temperature sensors
Examples)
Intake air temperature sensor in intake manifold: TIM
Fuel temperature sensor: TFUEL
Oil temperature sensor: TOIL
Coolant temperature sensor: TWTR, etc.
0 -23
Disconnection
Disconnect the connector by pulling lock (B) (on the
wiring harness side) of connector (2) outward.

0 -23
Disconnection
1) Slide lock L1 to the right.
2) While pressing lock L2, pull out connector (1)
toward you.
a Even if lock L2 is pressed, connector (1)
cannot be pulled out toward you, if part A
does not float. In this case, float part A
with a small screwdriver while pressing
lock L2, and then pull out connector (1) toward you.
Connection
Insert the connector straight until it "clicks".

Connection
Insert the connector straight until it "clicks".

D375A-6R

0 -23

0 -23

00-23

Forword and general information


Handling of connectors newly used for engines

Push lock type (1)


95, 107, 114 engines
Example) Fuel pressure sensor in common rail
(BOSCH-03)

0 -24
While pressing up lock (C) of the connector with
flat-head screwdriver [1], pull out connector (3) in
the direction of the arrow.

0 -24
Disconnection
While pressing lock (C), pull out connector (3) in the
direction of the arrow.
q

114 engine

Connection
Insert the connector straight until it "clicks".

107 engine

0 -24

0 -24
Push lock type (2)
q 107, 114 engines
Example) Intake air pressure/temperature
sensor in intake manifold (SUMITOMO-04)
Disconnection
0 -24
While pressing lock (D), pull out connector (4) in the
direction of the arrow.

a If the lock is on the underside, use flat-head


screwdriver [1] since you cannot insert your fingers.
Connection
Insert the connector straight until it "clicks".

00-24

0 -24

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Handling of connectors newly used for engines

Push lock type (3)


q 95, 125 170, 12V140 engines

0 -25

0 -25
Disconnection
While pressing lock (E) of the connector, pull out
connector (5) in the direction of the arrow.
Example) Fuel pressure sensor in common rail:
PFUEL etc. (AMP-3)

0 -25
Turn-housing type (Round green connector)
q 140 engine
Example) Intake air pressure sensor in intake
manifold.
(CANNON-04): PIM, etc.
0 -25
Disconnection
1) Turn housing (H1) in the direction of the
arrow.
a When connector is unlocked, housing
(H1) becomes heavy to turn.
2) Pull out housing (H1) in the direction of the
arrow.
a Housing (H1) is left on the wiring harness
side.

Example) Injection pressure control valve of fuel


supply pump: PCV (SUMITOMO-2)

0 -25
Connection
1) Insert the connector to the end, while setting
its groove.
2) Turn housing (H1) in the direction of the
arrow until it "clicks".

Examples) Speed sensor of fuel supply pump: G


(SUMITOMO-3)
a Pull the connector straight up.

Connection
Insert the connector straight until it "clicks".

D375A-6R

0 -25

00-25

Forword and general information


How to read electric wire code

How to read electric wire code

0 -26

(Rev. 2010/02)
In the electric circuit diagram, the material, thickness, and color of each electric wire are indicated by symbols.
The electric wire code is helpful in understanding the electric circuit diagram.
Example: AEX

0.85

---

Indicates blue, heat-resistant, low-voltage wire for automobile, having nominal No.
of 0.85
Indicates color of wire by color code.
Color codes are shown in Table 3.
Indicates size of wire by nominal No.
Size (Nominal No.) is shown in Table 2.
Indicates type of wire by symbol.
Type, symbol, and material of wire are shown in Table 1.
(Since the use of AV and AVS wires depends on size (nominal No.), their symbols
are not indicated on the diagram.)

1. Type, symbol, and material


AV and AVS are different only in thickness and outside diameter of the cover.CAVS has a circular
compressed conductor. It differs from that of AV and AVS in the outside diameter and thickness of the
cover.And AEX is similar to AV in thickness and outside diameter of the cover but different from AV and
AVS in material of the cover.
(Table 1)
Type
Low-voltage
wire for automobile
Thin-cover
low-voltage wire
for automobile
(type 1)
Thin-cover
low-voltage wire
for automobile
(type 2)
Heat-resistant
low-voltage wire
for automobile

00-26

Symbol

Material
Conductor

Annealed copper for electric


appliance

Insulator

Soft polyvinyl chloride

Conductor

Annealed copper for electric


appliance

Using temperature

AV

AVS
Insulator

-30 +60

Annealed copper for electric


appliance

Insulator

General wiring
(nominal No. 5 and above.)

Soft polyvinyl chloride

Conductor

Soft polyvinyl chloride

CAVS

Conductor
AEX
Insulator

Annealed copper for electric


appliance
Heat-resistant crosslinked
polyethylene

Example of use

General wiring
(nominal No. 3 and below.)

For mid- to small-size excavators


(nominal No. 1.25 and below.)

-50 +110

General wiring in extremely cold


district, wiring at high ambient temperature place
For wiring in a place of high atmo-

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


How to read electric wire code

2. Dimensions
(Table 2)
Nominal No.

Conductor

Number of
strands/Diameter of strand
Sectional area
(mm2)

0.5f

(0.5)

0.75f

(0.85)

1.25f

(1.25)

2f

3f

20/0.18 7/0.32 30/0.18 11/0.32 50/0.18 16/0.32 37/0.26 26/0.32 58/0.26 41/0.32 65/0.32
0.51

0.56

0.76

0.88

1.27

1.29

1.96

2.09

3.08

3.30

5.23

1.0

1.2

1.5

1.9

1.9

2.3

2.4

3.0

AVS

Standard

2.0

2.2

2.5

2.9

2.9

3.5

3.6

AV

Standard

4.6

AEX

Cover D

d (approx.)

Standard

2.0

2.2

2.7

3.0

3.1

3.8

4.6

Nominal No.

15

20

30

50/0.45

84/0.45

41/0.80

70/0.80

7.95

13.36

20.61

35.19

42.73

54.29

63.84

84.96

109.1

d (approx.)

3.7

4.8

6.0

8.0

8.6

9.8

10.4

12.0

13.6

AVS

Standard

AV

Standard

5.5

7.0

8.2

10.8

11.4

13.0

13.6

16.0

17.6

AEX

Standard

5.3

7.0

8.2

10.8

11.4

13.0

13.6

16.0

17.6

Cover D

Conductor

Number of
strands/Diameter of strand
Sectional area
(mm2)

Nominal No.

40

50

60

85

100

85/0.80 108/0.80 127/0.80 169/0.80 217/0.80

Cover D

CAVS

0.5

0.75f

0.85

1.25f

1.25

7/Circular compressed

11/Circular compressed

16/Circular compressed

0.56

0.88

1.29

d (approx.)

Conductor

0.5f

0.9

1.1

1.4

Standard

1.6

1.8

2.1

Number of
strands/Diameter of strand
Sectional area
(mm2)

"f" of nominal No. denotes "flexible".

D375A-6R

00-27

Forword and general information


How to read electric wire code

3. Color codes table


(Table 3)
Color Code
B
Br
BrB
BrR
BrW
BrY
Ch
Dg
G
GB
GL
Gr
GR
GW
GY
L
LB
Lg
LgB
LgR

Color of wire
Black
Brown
Brown & Black
Brown & Red
Brown & White
Brown & Yellow
Charcoal
Dark green
Green
Green & Black
Green & Blue
Gray
Green & Red
Green & White
Green & Yellow
Blue
Blue & Black
Light green
Light green & Black
Light green & Red

Color Code
LgW
LgY
LR
LW
LY
O
P
R
RB
RG
RL
RW
RY
Sb
Y
YB
YG
YL
YR
YW

Color of wire
Light green & White
Light green & Yellow
Blue & Red
Blue & White
Blue & Yellow
Orange
Pink
Red
Red & Black
Red & Green
Red & Blue
Red & White
Red & Yellow
Sky Blue
Yellow
Yellow & Black
Yellow & Green
Yellow & Blue
Yellow & Red
Yellow & White

Remarks: In a color code consisting of 2 colors, the first color is the color of the background and the second
color is the color of the marking.
Example: "GW" means that the background is Green and marking is White.
4. Types of circuits and color codes
(Table 4)
Type of wire

AVS/AV/CAVS

AEX

Charge

WG

Ground

Start

Light

RW

RB

RY

RG

RL

Instrument

YR

YB

YG

YL

YW

Gr

Signal

GW

GR

GY

GB

GL

Br

LW

LR

LY

LB

Br

BrW

BrR

BrY

BrB

Lg

LgR

LgY

LgB

LgW

Gr

Sb

Dg

Ch

Type of circuit

Others

00-28

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Precautions when carrying out work

Precautions when carrying out work

0 -29

(Rev. 2010/02)
When removing, installing, disassembling or assembling a unit, be sure to follow the general precautions given below.
1. Precautions for removal work
q If the coolant contains antifreeze, dispose of it correctly.
q After disconnecting hoses or tubes, cover them or fit plugs to prevent dirt or dust from entering.
q When draining oil, prepare a container of adequate size to catch the oil.
q Confirm the match marks showing the installation position, and make match marks in the necessary
places before removal to prevent any mistake when assembling.
q To prevent any excessive force from being applied to the wiring, always hold the connectors when disconnecting the connectors. Do not pull the wires.
q Fit wires and hoses with tags to show their installation position to prevent any mistake when installing.
q Check the number and thickness of the shims, and keep in a safe place.
q When raising component, be sure to use lifting equipment of ample strength.
q When using forcing screws to remove any component, tighten the forcing screws uniformly in turn.
q Before removing any unit, clean the surrounding area and fit a cover to prevent any dust or dirt from
entering after removal.
a Precautions when handling piping during disassembly
Fit the following plugs into the piping after disconnecting it during disassembly operations.
1) Face seal type hoses and tubes
Nominal
number
02
03
04
05
06
10
12

Plug (nut end)

Sleeve nut (elbow end)

07376 - 70210
07376 - 70315
07376 - 70422
07376 - 70522
07376 - 70628
07376 - 71034
07376 - 71234

02789 - 20210
02789 - 20315
02789 - 20422
02789 - 20522
02789 - 20628
07221 - 21034
07221 - 21234

2) Split flange type hoses and tubes


Nominal
number
04
05

Flange (hose end)

Sleeve head (tube end)

Split flange

07379 - 00400
07379 - 00500

07378 - 10400
07378 - 10500

07371 - 30400
07371 - 30500

3) If the part is not under hydraulic pressure, the following corks can be used.
Nominal
number
06
08
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
27

D375A-6R

Part No.
07049 - 00608
07049 - 00811
07049 - 01012
07049 - 01215
07049 - 01418
07049 - 01620
07049 - 01822
07049 - 02025
07049 - 02228
07049 - 02430
07049 - 02734

D
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
27

Dimensions
d
5
6.5
8.5
10
11.5
13.5
15
17
18.5
20
22.5

L
8
11
12
15
18
20
22
25
28
30
34

00-29

Forword and general information


Precautions when carrying out work

2. Precautions for installation work


q Tighten all bolts and nuts (sleeve nuts) to the specified torque (KES) .
q Install the hoses without twisting or interference and fix them with intermediate clamps, if available.
q Replace all gaskets, O-rings, cotter pins, and lock plates with new parts.
q Bend the cotter pins and lock plates securely.
q When coating with adhesive, clean and degrease the part, and coat the threaded portion with 2 - 3
drops of adhesive.
q When coating with liquid gasket, clean and degrease the surface, and apply it uniformly after making
sure the surface is free from dirt or damage.
q Clean all parts, and correct any damage, dents, burrs, or rust found on them.
q Coat rotating parts and sliding parts with engine oil.
q When press fitting parts, coat the surface with molybdenum disulfide lubricant (LM-P).
q After fitting snap rings, check that the snap ring is fitted securely in the ring groove.
q When connecting wiring connectors, clean the connector to remove all oil, dirt, or water, then connect
securely.
q When using eyebolts, check that there is no deformation or deterioration, screw them in fully, and align
the direction of the hook.
q When installing split flanges, fasten uniformly in turn to prevent excessive tightening on one side.
a When you have removed the hydraulic equipment such as hydraulic cylinder and pump for repair, be
sure to bleed air in the following manner before operating the reassembled cylinder for the first time.
1] Start the engine and run at low idle.
2] Operate the work equipment control lever to operate the hydraulic cylinder 4 5 times, stopping the
cylinder 100 mm from the end of its stroke.
3] Next, operate the hydraulic cylinder 3 4 times to the end of its stroke.
a When using the machine for the first time after repair or long storage, follow the same procedure.
3. Precautions for completing work
1) Refilling with coolant, oil and grease
q If the coolant has been drained, close the drain valve, and add coolant to the specified level. Run
the engine to circulate the coolant through the system . Then check the coolant level again.
q If the hydraulic component has been removed and installed again, add engine oil to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then check the oil level again.
q When you have removed hydraulic piping or hydraulic equipment, always bleed air from the system
after reassembling the parts, by referring to "Testing and adjusting".
q Add the specified amount of grease (molybdenum disulfide grease) to the work equipment parts.
2) Checking cylinder head and manifolds for looseness
Check the cylinder head and intake and exhaust manifold for looseness.
If any part is loosened, retighten it.
q For the tightening torque, see "Disassembly and assembly" .
3) Checking engine piping for damage and looseness
Intake and exhaust system
Check the piping for damage, the mounting bolts and nuts for looseness, and the joints for air suction and
exhaust gas leakage.
If any part is loosened or damaged, retighten or repair it.
Cooling system
Check the piping for damage, the mounting bolts and nuts for looseness, and the joints for coolant leakage.
If any part is loosened or damaged, retighten or repair it.
Fuel system
Check the piping for damage, the mounting bolts and nuts for looseness, and the joints for fuel leakage.
If any part is loosened or damaged, retighten or repair it.

00-30

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Precautions when carrying out work

4) Checking muffler, exhaust pipe and their mounts for damage and looseness
1] Visually check the muffler, exhaust pipe and their mounts for a crack and damage.
If any part is damaged, replace it.
2] Check the mounting bolts and nuts of the muffler, exhaust pipe and their mounts for looseness.
If any part is loosened, retighten it.
5) Checking muffler function
Check the muffler for abnormal sound and sound different from that of a new muffler.
If any abnormal sound is heard, repair the muffler, referring to "Troubleshooting" and "Disassembly and
assembly".

D375A-6R

00-31

Forword and general information


Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler

Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler


k
k

0 -32

(Rev. 2010/02)
Before carrying out the following work, loosen the oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank gradually to
release the residual pressure from the hydraulic tank.
Even if the residual pressure is released from the hydraulic tank, some hydraulic oil flows out
when the hose is disconnected. Accordingly, prepare an oil container.

Type 1

0 -32

1. Disconnection
1) Hold adapter (1) and push hose joint (2) into
mating adapter (3). (Fig. 1)
a The adapter can be pushed in about 3.5
mm.
a Do not hold rubber cap portion (4).
2) With hose joint (2) pushed into adapter (3),
press rubber cap portion (4) against adapter
(3) until it clicks. (Fig. 2)
3) Hold hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and pull it
out. (Fig. 3)
a Since some hydraulic oil flows out, prepare an oil container.

2. Connection
1) Hold hose adapter (1) or hose (5) and insert
it in mating adapter (3), aligning them with
each other. (Fig. 4)
a Do not hold rubber cap portion (4).
2) After inserting the hose fitting in the adapter
on the other side perfectly, pull it back to
check the connecting condition (Fig. 5)
a When the hose is pulled back, the rubber
cap portion moves toward the hose about
3.5 mm. This does not indicate abnormality, however.

00-32

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler

Type 2

0 -3

1. Disconnection
1) Hold the tightening portion and push body (7)
straight until sliding prevention ring (6)
contacts contact surface (a) of the hexagonal
portion at the male end. (Fig. 6)
2) While holding the condition of Step 1), turn
lever (8) to the right (clockwise). (Fig. 7)
3) While holding the condition of Steps 1) and
2), pull out whole body (7) to disconnect it.
(Fig. 8)

2. Connection
q Hold the tightening portion and push body (7)
straight until sliding prevention ring (6) contacts contact surface (a) of the hexagonal
portion at the male end. (Fig. 9)

D375A-6R

00-33

Forword and general information


Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type coupler

Type 3

0 -34

1. Disconnection
1) Hold the tightening portion and push body (9)
straight until sliding prevention ring (8)
contacts contact surface (b) of the hexagonal
portion at the male end. (Fig. 10)
2) While holding the condition of Step 1), push
cover (10) straight until it contacts contact
surface (b) of the hexagonal portion at the
male end. (Fig. 11)
3) While holding the condition of Steps 1) and
2), pull out whole body (9) to disconnect it.
(Fig. 12)

2. Connection
q Hold the tightening portion and push body (9)
straight until sliding prevention ring (8) contacts contact surface (b) of the hexagonal
portion at the male end. (Fig. 13)

00-34

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Standard tightening torque table

Standard tightening torque table

0 -35

(Rev. 2010/02)
1. Table of tightening torques for bolts and nuts
a Unless there are special instructions, tighten metric nuts and bolts to the torque below.
a The following table applies to the bolts in Fig. A.
Thread diam- Width across
eter of bolt
flats
mm
mm
6
10
8
13
10
17
12
19
14
22
16
24
18
27
20
29
22
32
24
36
27
41
29
46
33
50
36
55
39
30

Tightening torque
Nm
11.814.7
27 34
5974
98123
157 196
245 309
343 427
490 608
662 829
824 1,030
1,180 1,470
1,5201,910
1,9602,450
2,4503,040
2,8903,630

kgm
1.21.5
2.83.5
6.07.5
10.012.5
16 20
25 31.5
35 43.5
50 62
67.5 84.5
84 105
120 150
155195
200250
250310
295370

a The following table applies to the bolts in Fig. B.


Thread diam- Width across
eter of bolt
flats
mm
mm
6
10
8
12
10
14
12
17

a Fig. A

Tightening torque
Nm
5.99.8
13.723.5
34.346.1
74.590.2

kgm
0.61.0
1.42.4
3.54.7
7.69.2

a Fig. B

Remarks: The width across flats by thread diameter of flanged bolts (marked with "*") in Fig. A are the
ones indicated in the table for bolts shown in Fig. B.
(Values of tightening torques shown in the table for Fig. A are applied.)

D375A-6R

00-35

Forword and general information


Standard tightening torque table

2. Table of tightening torque for split flanged bolts


a Unless there are special instructions, tighten split flanged bolts to the torque below.
Thread diam- Width across
eter of bolt
flats
mm
mm
10
14
12
17
16
22

Tightening torque
Nm
5974
98123
235285

kgm
6.07.5
10.012.5
23.529.5

3. Table of tightening torque for O-ring boss piping joints


a Unless there are special instructions, tighten O-ring boss piping joints to the torque below.
Nominal No.
02
03, 04
05, 06
10, 12
14

Thread diam- Width across


eter
flats
mm
mm
14
Varies
20
depending on
24
type of con33
nector.
42

Tightening torque Nm {kgm}


Range
3563 {3.5 6.5}
84132 {8.513.5}
128186 {13.019.0}
363480 {37.049.0}
7461,010 {76.0103}

Target
44 {4.5}
103 {10.5}
157 {16.0}
422 {43.0}
883 {90.0}

4. Table of tightening torque for O-ring boss plugs


a Unless there are special instructions, tighten O-ring boss plugs to the torque below.
Nominal No.
08
10
12
14
16
18
20
24
30
33
36
42
52

00-36

Thread diam- Width across


eter
flats
mm
mm
8
14
10
17
12
19
14
22
16
24
18
27
20
29
24
32
29
32
33

36
36
42

52

Tightening torque Nm {kgm}


Range
5.888.82 {0.60.9}
9.812.74 {1.01.3}
14.719.6 {1.52.0}
19.624.5 {2.02.5}
24.534.3 {2.53.5}
34.344.1 {3.54.5}
44.153.9 {4.55.5}
58.878.4 {6.08.0}
93.1122.5 { 9.512.5}
107.8147.0 {11.015.0}
127.4176.4 {13.018.0}
181.3240.1 {18.524.5}
274.4367.5 {28.037.5}

Target
7.35 {0.75}
11.27 {1.15}
17.64 {1.8}
22.54 {2.3}
29.4 {3.0}
39.2 {4.0}
49.0 {5.0}
68.6 {7.0}
107.8 {11.0}
127.4 {13.0}
151.9 {15.5}
210.7 {21.5}
323.4 {33.0}

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Standard tightening torque table

5. Table of tightening torque for hoses (taper seal type and face seal type)
a Unless otherwise specified, tighten the hose fittings (taper seal type and face seal type) to the torque
shown in the following table.
a Apply the following torque when the threads are coated (wet) with engine oil.
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
Nominal
Width
number of across
hose
flats (mm)
02
03
04
05
06
(10)
(12)
(14)

19
22
24
27
32
36
41
46
55

Taper seal

Range

Target

Thread size
(mm)

3454 {3.5 5.5}


3463 {3.5 6.5}
5493 {5.59.5}
5998 {6.010.0}
84132 {8.513.5}
128186 {13.019.0}
177245 {18.025.0}
177245 {18.025.0}
197294 {20.030.0}
246343 {25.035.0}

44 {4.5}
44 {4.5}
74 {7.5}
78 {8.0}
103 {10.5}
157 {16.0}
216 {22.0}
216 {22.0}
245 {25.0}
294 {30.0}

14

18
22
24
29
33
36
42

Face seal
Nominal No.
Thread diameNumber of
ter (mm) (Refthreads, type of
erence)
thread
9/16 18UNF
14.3

11/16 16UN
17.5

13/16 16UN
20.6
1 14UNS
25.4
1-3/16 12UN
30.2

6. Table of tightening torque for face seal joints


a Tighten the face seal joints (sleeve nut type) made of plated steel pipes for low pressure service to be
used for engines etc. to the torque shown in the following table.
a Apply the following torque to the face seal joint while their threaded parts are coated with engine oil
(wetted).
Tightening torque (Nm {kgm})
Outer diam- Width across
eter of pipe
flats
(mm)
(mm)
8
10
12
15 (16)
22 (20)

19
22
24 (27)
30 (32)
36

Range

Target

1416 {1.41.6}
2427 {2.42.7}
4347 {4.44.8}
6068 {6.16.8}
9095 {9.29.7}

15 {1.5}
25.5 {2.6}
45 {4.6}
64 {6.5}
92.5 {9.4}

Face seal
Nominal No.
Thread diameter
Number of
(mm)
threads, type of
(mm)(Reference)
thread
9/16 18UN
14.3
11/16 16UN
17.5
13/16 16UN
20.6
1 14UN
25.4
1 3/16 12UN
30.2

Reference: The face seal joints of the dimensions in ( ) are also used, depending on the specification.

D375A-6R

00-37

Forword and general information


Standard tightening torque table

7. Table of tightening torque for 102, 107 and 114 engine series (bolts and nuts)
a Unless there are special instructions, tighten the metric bolts and nuts used for the 102, 107 and 114
engine series to the torque below.
Tightening torque
Bolts and nuts

Thread size
mm
6
8
10
12
14

Nm
10 2
24 4
43 6
77 12

kgm
1.02 0.20
2.45 0.41
4.38 0.61
7.85 1.22

8. Table of tightening torque for 102, 107 and 114 engine series (eye joints)
a Unless there are special instructions, tighten the metric eye joints used for the 102, 107 and 114 engine
series to the torque below.
Thread size
mm
6
8
10
12
14

Tightening torque
Nm
82
10 2
12 2
24 4
36 5

kgm
0.81 0.20
1.02 0.20
1.22 0.20
2.45 0.41
3.67 0.51

9. Table of tightening torque for 102, 107 and 114 engine series (taper screws)
a Unless there are special instructions, tighten NPT screws used for the 102, 107 and 114 engine series
to the torque below.
Material
Thread size (inch)
1/16
1/8
1/4
3/8
1/2
3/4

00-38

Tightening torque
In cast iron or steel
In aluminum
Nm
kgm
Nm
kgm
15 2
1.53 0.20
51
0.51 0.10
20 2
2.04 0.20
15 2
1.53 0.20
25 3
2.55 0.31
20 2
2.04 0.20
35 4
3.57 0.41
25 3
2.55 0.31
55 6
5.61 0.61
35 4
3.57 0.41
75 8
7.65 0.82
45 5
4.59 0.51

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


List of Abbreviation

List of Abbreviation

0 -39

This list of abbreviations is taken from the abbreviations used in the text of the shop manual for
parts, components, and functions whose meaning is not immediately clear. The spelling is given
in full with an outline of the meaning.
q Abbreviations that are used in general society
may not be included.
List of abbreviations used in the shop manual
q

Abbreviatio
n

Full Spelling

q
q

Purpose of use (major


applicable machine (*), or
component/system)

(Rev. 2010/02)
Special abbreviations that appear infrequently
are marked in the text with an *.
This list of abbreviations consists of two parts.
The first part is a list of abbreviations used in the
text of the manual, and the second part is a list
of abbreviations used in circuit diagrams.

Explanation

A.B.S.

Anti-skid Brake System

Travel and brake


(HD, HM)

With this function, when the tires skid (wheels stop


rotating), the brakes are released, and when the
wheels start to rotate, the brakes are applied again.

A.I.S.S.

Automatic Idling Setting


System

Engine

This function automatically sets the idling speed.

A.J.S.S.

Advanced Joystick Steer- Steering


ing System
(WA)

A.R.A.C.

Automatic Retarder
Accelerator Control

Travel and brake


(HD, HM)

A.R.S.C.

Automatic Retarder
Speed Control

Travel and brake


(HD, HM)

Automatic Spin Regulator

Travel and brake


(HD, HM)

Attachment

Work equipment

A.S.R.
ATT.
B.C.V.

Brake Cooling oil control Brake


Valve
(HD)

C.A.N.

Controller Area Network

Communication and electronic control

Closed-center Load
Sensing System

Hydraulic

C.R.I.

Common Rail Injection

Engine

E.C.M.

Electronic Control Module

Electronic control system

C.L.S.S.

E.C.M.V.

Electronic Control Modu- Transmission


lation
(D, HD, WA, etc.)

E.C.S.S.

Electronically Controlled Travel


(WA)
Suspension System

E.C.U.

Electronic Control Unit

Electronic control system

E.G.R.

Exhaust Gas Recirculation

Engine

D375A-6R

Instead of a steering wheel, a lever is used to carry


out the steering operations as well as to shift gear
and change direction (forward or reverse).
When the machine is traveling downhill, if the
accelerator pedal is released, this function automatically applies the retarder with a constant braking force.
When the machine is traveling downhill, if the
accelerator pedal is released, this function automatically applies the retarder to ensure that the
machine speed does not accelerate above the
speed set by the operator.
When the rear wheels spin on soft ground surfaces, this function automatically uses the optimum
braking force to drive both wheels.
A device that can be fixed onto a machine in order
to enable it to do different jobs.
When the retarder is not being used, this valve
bypasses part of the brake cooling oil to reduce the
load on the hydraulic pump.
Communications standard standardized as
ISO11898.
System that can simultaneously actuate multiple
actuators regardless of the load (provides better
ease of combined operation than O.L.S.S.).
Uses engine controller to carry out electronic control of supply pump, common rail, and injector.
Functions to maintain optimum fuel injection
amount and fuel injection timing.
Electronic control device that uses the signals from
the sensors on the machine to indicate to the actuators the optimum actuation. (same as ECU)
Proportional electromagnetic valve that gradually
increases oil pressure to engage clutch and
reduces transmission shock.
System that ensures smooth high-speed travel by
using hydraulic spring effect of accumulator to
absorb vibration of machine during travel.
Electronic control device that uses the signals from
the sensors on the machine to indicate to the actuators the optimum actuation. (same as ECM)
Functions to recirculate part of exhaust gas to combustion chamber in order to reduce combustion
temperature, controls emission of Nox.

00-39

Forword and general information


List of Abbreviation

Abbreviatio
n

Full Spelling

Purpose of use (major


applicable machine (*), or
component/system)

Equipment Management
E.M.M.S.
Machine monitor
Monitoring System

E.P.C.

Electromagnetic ProporHydraulic
tional Control

F-N-R

Forward-Neutral-Reverse Operation

G.P.S.

Global Positioning System

H.S.S.

Hydrostatic Steering Sys- Steering


tem
(D)

H.S.T.

Hydro Static Transmission

Transmission
(D, WA)

I.M.A.

Inlet Metering Actruator

Engine

I.M.V.

Inlet Metering Valve

Engine

L.C.D.

Liquid Crystal Display

Machine monitor

L.E.D.

Light Emitting Diode

Electronic parts

Load Sensing

Hydraulic

Multimedia Messaging
Service

Communication

N.C.

Normally Closed

Electronic and hydraulic

N.O.

Normally Open

Electronic and hydraulic

L.S.
M.M.S.

O.L.S.S.
P.C.
P.C.C.S.

Communication
(KOMTRAX, VHMS)

Open-center Load SensHydraulic


ing System
Pressure Control
Hydraulic
Palm Command Control Steering
System
(D)

P.C.V.

Pump Control Valve

Engine

P.P.C.

Proportional Pressure
Control

Hydraulic

P.P.M.

Piston Pump and Motor

Hydraulic
(D, PC, etc.)

P.T.O.

Power Take Off

Power train

P.T.P.

Power Tilt and power


Pitch dozer

Work equipment
(D)

00-40

Explanation
System that allows data (filter, oil replacement
interval, abnormalities on machine, failure code,
and failure history) from each sensor on the
machine to be checked on monitor.
Control system that moves an actuator in proportion to the amperage of an electric current passing
through the solenoid.
Position of the gear shift lever or switch.
System that is used to determine the current location on the Earth of a ship, car, machine, etc. by
receiving the radio wave signals transmitted from
the navigation satellites.
Steering function that uses a combination of
hydraulic motor and bevel shaft to control difference in travel speed of left and right tracks to turn
machine without using steering clutch.
Hydraulic transmission system that uses a combination of hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor to
shift gear steplessly without using gears.
Valve installed at inlet port of pump to adjust fuel
intake amount in order to control fuel discharge
amount of supply pump. Same as IMV.
Valve installed at inlet port of pump to adjust fuel
intake amount in order to control fuel discharge
amount of supply pump. Described as IMV (IMA).
Image display device made up of a large number of
pixels filled with liquid crystal.
Semiconductor element that emits light when the
voltage is applied in forward direction, positive voltage to anode and negative voltage to cathode.
Function that senses differential pressure of pump
and controls discharge amount according to load.
Service that allows transmission and reception of
short messages consisting of characters or voice
or images between cell phones.
Device actuated to open electric or hydraulic circuits that are normally closed if not actuated.
Device actuated to close electric or hydraulic circuits that are normally open if not actuated.
Hydraulic system that can operate multiple actuators at the same time, regardless of the load.
Controlling the oil pressure.
System in which a controller instantly analyses
data from each lever, pedal, and dial, and carries
out optimum electronic control of the engine and
HST.
Valve installed at inlet port of pump to adjust fuel
intake amount in order to control fuel discharge
amount of supply pump.
Control system that moves an actuator in proportion to the oil pressure.
Piston pump and motor.
A device to take off power of the engine in order to
drive a hydraulic pump, an air compressor, etc.
Function that carries out hydraulic control of the tilt
and pitch of the bulldozer blade.

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


List of Abbreviation

Abbreviatio
n

Full Spelling

Purpose of use (major


applicable machine (*), or
component/system)

Explanation

International System of Units (abbreviated SI from


the French Le Systeme Internationale dUnites) is
the modern form of the metric system, and is the
Le System International
worlds most widely used system of measurement.
S.I.
Unit
d Unites
Therere seven base units: meter (m), kilogram
(kg), second (s), ampere (A), kelvin (K), candela
(cd), and mole (mol). The derived units include
Pascal (Pa), Newton (N), etc.
Solenoid is a loop of wire. However, as a matter of
fact in engineering, it refers to an actuator consists
of a solenoid and an iron core that is moved by the
SOL.
Solenoid
Electronic
magnetic force when the solenoid is energized.
The word solenoid also often refers to a solenoid
valve.
T.W.V. Two Way Valve
Hydraulic and electronic
Solenoid valve that switches over direction of flow.
Communications system that transmits machine
data, such as the present position of the machine,
Monitoring and communica- daily or aggregate hours of operation, fuel conVehicle Health Monitoring
V.H.M.S.
tion
sumption, radiator water temperature, oil or filter
System
(D, HD, PC, WA : Large size) replacement interval, to make it possible to collect
and check this data from a distant place (Developed for use on large machines used in mines).

*: Code for machine family


D: bulldozer
HD: dump truck
HM: articulate dump truck
PC: hydraulic excavator
WA: wheel loader

D375A-6R

00-41

Forword and general information


List of Abbreviation

List of abbreviations used in the circuit drawings


Abbreviation
A/C
A/D
A/M
ACC
ADD
AUX
BR
CW
CCW
ECU
ECM
ENG
EXGND
F.G.
GND
IMA
NC
S/T
STRG
SIG
SOL
STD
OPT
OP
SW
T/C
T/M

00-42

Full Spelling
Air Conditioner
Analogue-to-Digital
Air Mix damper
Accessory
Additional
Auxiliary
Battery Relay
Clockwise
Counter Clockwise
Electronic Control Unit
Electronic Control Module
Engine
External Ground
Frame Ground
Ground
Inlet Metering Actruator
No Connection
Steering
Signal
Solenoid
Standard
Option
Switch
Torque Converter
Transmission

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Conversion table

Conversion table

0 -43

(Rev. 2010/02)
0 -43
Method of using the conversion table
The conversion table in this section is provided to enable simple conversion of figures. For details of the method of using the conversion table, see the example given below.
Example: Method of using the conversion table to convert from millimeters to inches
1. Convert 55 mm into inches.
1) Locate the number 50 in the vertical column at the left side, take this as (A), and then draw a horizontal
line from (A).
2) Locate the number 5 in the row across the top, take this as (B), then draw a perpendicular line down
from (B).
3) Take the point where the 2 lines cross as (C). This point (C) gives the value when converting from millimeters to inches. Therefore, 55 mm = 2.165 inches.
2. Convert 550 mm into inches.
1) The number 550 does not appear in the table, so divide it by 10 (move the decimal point one place to
the left) to convert it to 55 mm.
2) Carry out the same procedure as above to convert 55 mm to 2.165 inches.
3) The original value (550 mm) was divided by 10, so multiply 2.165 inches by 10 (move the decimal point
one place to the right) to return to the original value. This gives 550 mm = 21.65 inches.
Millimeters to inches

(B)

0
10
20
30
40
(A)

D375A-6R

0
0
0.394
0.787
1.181
1.575

1
0.039
0.433
0.827
1.220
1.614

2
0.079
0.472
0.866
1.260
1.654

3
0.118
0.512
0.906
1.299
1.693

4
0.157
0.551
0.945
1.339
1.732

50
60
70
80
90

1.969
2.362
2.756
3.150
3.543

2.008
2.402
2.795
3.189
3.583

2.017
2.441
2.835
3.228
3.622

2.087
2.480
2.847
3.268
3.661

2.126
2.520
2.913
3.307
3.701

5
0.197
0.591
0.984
1.378
1.772
(C)
2.165
2.559
2.953
3.346
3.740

6
0.236
0.630
1.024
1.417
1.811

7
0.276
0.669
1.063
1.457
1.850

2.205
2.598
2.992
3.386
3.780

2.244
2.638
3.032
3.425
3.819

1 mm = 0.03937 in
8
9
0.315
0.354
0.709
0.748
1.102
1.142
1.496
1.536
1.890
1.929
2.283
2.677
3.071
3.465
3.858

2.323
2.717
3.110
3.504
3.898

00-43

Forword and general information


Conversion table

Millimeters to inches

0
10
20
30
40

0
0
0.394
0.787
1.181
1.575

1
0.039
0.433
0.827
1.220
1.614

2
0.079
0.472
0.866
1.260
1.654

3
0.118
0.512
0.906
1.299
1.693

4
0.157
0.551
0.945
1.339
1.732

5
0.197
0.591
0.984
1.378
1.772

6
0.236
0.630
1.024
1.417
1.811

7
0.276
0.669
1.063
1.457
1.850

1 mm = 0.03937 in
8
9
0.315
0.354
0.709
0.748
1.102
1.142
1.496
1.536
1.890
1.929

50
60
70
80
90

1.969
2.362
2.756
3.150
3.543

2.008
2.402
2.795
3.189
3.583

2.017
2.441
2.835
3.228
3.622

2.087
2.480
2.847
3.268
3.661

2.126
2.520
2.913
3.307
3.701

2.165
2.559
2.953
3.346
3.740

2.205
2.598
2.992
3.386
3.780

2.244
2.638
3.032
3.425
3.819

2.283
2.677
3.071
3.465
3.858

0
10
20
30
40

0
0
22.05
44.09
66.14
88.18

1
2.20
24.25
46.30
68.34
90.39

2
4.41
26.46
48.50
70.55
92.59

3
6.61
28.66
50.71
72.75
94.80

4
8.82
30.86
51.91
74.96
97.00

5
11.02
33.07
55.12
77.16
99.21

6
13.23
35.27
57.32
79.37
101.41

7
15.43
37.48
59.53
81.57
103.62

1 kg = 2.2046 lb
8
9
17.64
19.84
39.68
41.89
61.73
63.93
83.78
85.98
105.82
108.03

50
60
70
80
90

110.23
132.28
154.32
176.37
198.42

112.44
134.48
156.53
178.57
200.62

114.64
136.69
158.73
180.78
202.83

116.85
138.89
160.94
182.98
205.03

119.05
141.10
163.14
185.19
207.24

121.25
143.30
165.35
187.39
209.44

123.46
145.51
167.55
189.60
211.64

125.66
147.71
169.76
191.80
213.85

127.87
149.91
171.96
194.01
216.05

0
10
20
30
40

0
0
2.642
5.283
7.925
10.567

1
0.264
2.906
5.548
8.189
10.831

2
0.528
3.170
5.812
8.454
11.095

3
0.793
3.434
6.076
8.718
11.359

4
1.057
3.698
6.340
8.982
11.624

5
1.321
3.963
6.604
9.246
11.888

6
1.585
4.227
6.869
9.510
12.152

7
1.849
4.491
7.133
9.774
12.416

1l= 0.2642 U.S.Gal


8
9
2.113
2.378
4.755
5.019
7.397
7.661
10.039
10.303
12.680
12.944

50
60
70
80
90

13.209
15.850
18.492
21.134
23.775

13.473
16.115
18.756
21.398
24.040

13.737
16.379
19.020
21.662
24.304

14.001
16.643
19.285
21.926
24.568

14.265
16.907
19.549
22.190
24.832

14.529
17.171
19.813
22.455
25.096

14.795
17.435
20.077
22.719
25.361

15.058
17.700
20.341
22.983
25.625

15.322
17.964
20.605
23.247
25.889

2.323
2.717
3.110
3.504
3.898

Kilogram to pound

130.07
152.12
174.17
196.21
218.26

Liters to U.S. Gallons

00-44

15.586
18.228
20.870
23.511
26.153

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Conversion table

Liters to U.K. Gallons


1l = 0.21997 U.K.Gal
8
9
1.760
1.980
3.950
4.179
6.159
6.379
8.359
8.579
10.559
10.778

0
10
20
30
40

0
0
2.200
4.399
6.599
8.799

1
0.220
2.420
4.619
6.819
9.019

2
0.440
2.640
4.839
7.039
9.239

3
0.660
2.860
5.059
7.259
9.459

4
0.880
3.080
5.279
7.479
9.679

5
1.100
3.300
5.499
7.699
9.899

6
1.320
3.520
5.719
7.919
10.119

7
1.540
3.740
5.939
8.139
10.339

50
60
70
80
90

10.998
13.198
15.398
17.598
19.797

11.281
13.418
15.618
17.818
20.017

11.438
13.638
15.838
18.037
20.237

11.658
13.858
16.058
18.257
20.457

11.878
14.078
16.278
18.477
20.677

12.098
14.298
16.498
18.697
20.897

12.318
14.518
16.718
18.917
21.117

12.528
14.738
16.938
19.137
21.337

0
10
20
30
40

0
0
72.3
144.7
217.0
289.3

1
7.2
79.6
151.9
224.2
296.6

2
14.5
86.8
159.1
231.5
303.8

3
21.7
94.0
166.4
238.7
311.0

4
28.9
101.3
173.6
245.9
318.3

5
36.2
108.5
180.8
253.2
325.5

6
43.4
115.7
188.1
260.4
332.7

7
50.6
123.0
195.3
267.6
340.0

1 kgm = 7.233 ft.lb


8
9
57.9
65.1
130.2
137.4
202.5
209.8
274.9
282.1
347.2
354.4

50
60
70
80
90

361.7
434.0
506.3
578.6
651.0

368.9
441.2
513.5
585.9
658.2

376.1
448.5
520.8
593.1
665.4

383.4
455.7
528.0
600.3
672.7

390.6
462.9
535.2
607.6
679.9

397.8
470.2
542.5
614.8
687.1

405.1
477.4
549.7
622.0
694.4

412.3
484.6
556.9
629.3
701.6

419.5
491.8
564.2
636.5
708.8

426.8
499.1
571.4
643.7
716.1

100
110
120
130
140

723.3
795.6
868.0
940.3
1012.6

730.5
802.9
875.2
947.5
1019.9

737.8
810.1
882.4
954.8
1027.1

745.0
817.3
889.7
962.0
1034.3

752.2
824.6
896.9
969.2
1041.5

759.5
831.8
904.1
976.5
1048.8

766.7
839.0
911.4
983.7
1056.0

773.9
846.3
918.6
990.9
1063.2

781.2
853.5
925.8
998.2
1070.5

788.4
860.7
933.1
1005.4
1077.7

150
160
170
180
190

1084.9
1157.3
1129.6
1301.9
1374.3

1092.2
1164.5
1236.8
1309.2
1381.5

1099.4
1171.7
1244.1
1316.4
1388.7

1106.6
1179.0
1251.3
1323.6
1396.0

1113.9
1186.2
1258.5
1330.9
1403.2

1121.1
1193.4
1265.8
1338.1
1410.4

1128.3
1200.7
1273.0
1345.3
1417.7

1135.6
1207.9
1280.1
1352.6
1424.9

1142.8
1215.1
1287.5
1359.8
1432.1

1150.0
1222.4
1294.7
1367.0
1439.4

12.758
14.958
17.158
19.357
21.557

12.978
15.178
17.378
19.577
21.777

kgm to ft.lb

D375A-6R

00-45

Forword and general information


Conversion table

kg/cm2 to lb/in2

0
10
20
30
40

0
0
142.2
284.5
426.7
568.9

1
14.2
156.5
298.7
440.9
583.2

2
28.4
170.7
312.9
455.1
597.4

3
42.7
184.9
327.1
469.4
611.6

4
56.9
199.1
341.4
483.6
625.8

5
71.1
213.4
355.6
497.8
640.1

6
85.3
227.6
369.8
512.0
654.3

1 kg/cm2 = 14.2233 lb/in2


7
8
9
99.6
113.8
128.0
241.8
256.0
270.2
384.0
398.3
412.5
526.3
540.5
554.7
668.5
682.7
696.9

50
60
70
80
90

711.2
853.4
995.6
1,138
1,280

725.4
867.6
1,010
1,152
1,294

739.6
881.8
1,024
1,166
1,309

753.8
896.1
1,038
1,181
1,323

768.1
910.3
1,053
1,195
1,337

782.3
924.5
1,067
1,209
1,351

796.5
938.7
1,081
1,223
1,365

810.7
953.0
1,095
1,237
1,380

825.0
967.2
1,109
1,252
1,394

839.2
981.4
1,124
1,266
1,408

100
110
120
130
140

1,422
1,565
1,707
1,849
1,991

1,437
1,579
1,721
1,863
2,005

1,451
1,593
1,735
1,877
2,020

1,465
1,607
1,749
1,892
2,034

1,479
1,621
1,764
1,906
2,048

1,493
1,636
1,778
1,920
2,062

1,508
1,650
1,792
1,934
2,077

1,522
1,664
1,806
1,949
2,091

1,536
1,678
1,821
1,963
2,105

1,550
1,693
1,835
1,977
2,119

150
160
170
180
190

2,134
2,276
2,418
2,560
2,702

2,148
2,290
2,432
2,574
2,717

2,162
2,304
2,446
2,589
2,731

2,176
2,318
2,460
2,603
2,745

2,190
2,333
2,475
2,617
2,759

2,205
2,347
2,489
2,631
2,773

2,219
2,361
2,503
2,646
2,788

2,233
2,375
2,518
2,660
2,802

2,247
2,389
2,532
2,674
2,816

2,262
2,404
2,546
2,688
2,830

200
210
220
230
240

2,845
2,987
3,129
3,271
3,414

2,859
3,001
3,143
3,286
3,428

2,873
3,015
3,158
3,300
3,442

2,887
3,030
3,172
3,314
3,456

2,901
3,044
3,186
3,328
3,470

2,916
3,058
3,200
3,343
3,485

2,930
3,072
3,214
3,357
3,499

2,944
3,086
3,229
3,371
3,513

2,958
3,101
3,243
3,385
3,527

2,973
3,115
3,257
3,399
3,542

00-46

D375A-6R

Forword and general information


Conversion table

Temperature

0 -47

Fahrenheit-Centigrade conversion: A simple way to convert a Fahrenheit temperature reading into a Centigrade temperature reading or vice versa is to enter the accompanying table in the center (boldface column)
of figures. These figures refer to the temperature in either Fahrenheit or Centigrade degrees.
When convert from Fahrenheit to Centigrade degrees, consider the center column to be a table of Fahrenheit
temperatures and read the corresponding Centigrade temperature in the column at the left.
When convert from Centigrade to Fahrenheit degrees, consider the center column to be a table of Centigrade
values, and read the corresponding Fahrenheit temperature on the right.
C
40.4
37.2
34.4
31.7
28.9

F
114.8
116.6
118.4
120.2
122.0

C
27.2
27.8
28.3
28.9
29.4

1C = 33.8F
F
81
177.8
82
179.6
83
181.4
84
183.2
85
185.0

54
55

123.8
125.6
127.4
129.2
131.0

30.0
30.6
31.1
31.7
32.2

86
87
88
89
90

186.8
188.6
190.4
192.2
194.0

13.3
13.9
14.4
15.0
15.6

56
57
58
59
60

132.8
134.6
136.4
138.2
140.0

32.8
33.3
33.9
34.4
35.0

91
92
93
94
95

195.8
197.6
199.4
201.2
203.0

78.8
80.6
82.4
84.2
86.0

16.1
16.7
17.2
17.8
18.3

61
62
63
64
65

141.8
143.6
145.4
147.2
149.0

35.6
36.1
36.7
37.2
37.8

96
97
98
99
100

204.8
206.6
208.4
210.2
212.0

31
32
33
34
35

87.8
89.6
91.4
93.2
95.0

18.9
19.4
20.0
20.6
21.1

66
68
69
69
70

150.8
152.6
154.4
156.2
158.0

40.6
43.3
46.1
48.9
51.7

105
110
115
120
125

221.0
230.0
239.0
248.0
257.0

2.2
2.8
3.3
3.9
4.4

36
37
38
39
40

96.8
98.6
100.4
102.2
104.0

21.7
22.2
22.8
23.3
23.9

71
72
73
74
75

159.8
161.6
163.4
165.2
167.0

54.4
57.2
60.0
62.7
65.6

130
135
140
145
150

266.0
275.0
284.0
293.0
302.0

5.0
5.6
6.1
6.7
7.2

41
42
43
44
45

105.8
107.6
109.4
111.2
113.0

24.4
25.0
25.6
26.1
26.7

76
77
78
79
80

168.8
170.6
172.4
174.2
176.0

68.3
71.1
73.9
76.7
79.4

155
160
165
170
175

311.0
320.0
329.0
338.0
347.0

40
35
30
25
20

F
40.0
31.0
22.0
13.0
4.0

C
11.7
11.1
10.6
10.0
9.4

11
12
13
14
15

F
51.8
53.6
55.4
57.2
59.0

C
7.8
8.3
8.9
9.4
10.0

28.3
27.8
27.2
26.7
26.1

19
18
17
16
15

2.2
0.4
1.4
3.2
5.0

8.9
8.3
7.8
7.2
6.7

16
47
18
19
20

60.8
62.6
64.4
66.2
68.0

10.6
11.1
11.7
12.2
12.8

25.6
25.0
24.4
23.9
23.3

14
13
12
11
10

6.8
8.6
10.4
12.2
14.0

6.1
5.6
5.0
4.4
3.9

21
22
23
24
25

69.8
71.6
73.4
75.2
77.0

22.8
22.2
21.7
21.1
20.6

9
8
7
6
5

15.8
17.6
19.4
21.2
23.0

3.3
2.8
2.2
1.7
1.1

26
27
28
29
30

20.0
19.4
18.9
18.3
17.8

4
3
2
1
0

24.8
26.6
28.4
30.2
32.0

0.6
0
0.6
1.1
1.7

17.2
16.7
16.1
15.6
15.0

1
2
3
4
5

33.8
35.6
37.4
39.2
41.0

14.4
13.9
13.3
12.8
12.2

6
7
8
9
10

42.8
44.6
46.4
48.2
50.0

D375A-6R

46
47
48
49
50
51
52

00-47

Forword and general information


Conversion table

00-48

D375A-6R

D375A-6R
SEN0521404-00

01-

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

01-

65001 and up

01 Specification

D375A-6R

01-

01-1

Contents

Contents
01 Specification
Specification and technical data .............................................................................................
Specification drawing ...........................................................................................................
Specifications.......................................................................................................................
Weight table .........................................................................................................................
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants ....................................................................................

01-2

01-2
01- 3
01- 3
01- 4
01- 9
01- 11

D375A-6R

Specification and technical data


Specification drawing

Specification and technical data

01-3

Specification drawing

01-3

Item
A

Overall
length
Overall
height
(with
ROPS)
Overall
width

D375A-6R

Unit

Sem i - U tilt dozer +


Giant ripper

Full - U tilt dozer + Giant


ripper

Semi - U tilt dozer +


Multi - shank ripper

Full - U tilt dozer +


Multi - shank ripper

mm

10,515

10,815

10,230

10,590

mm

4,215
(4,235)

4,215
(4,235)

4,215
(4,235)

4,215
(4,235)

mm

4,695

5,140

4,695

5,140

01-3

Specification and technical data


Specifications

Specifications

01-4
Machine model

D375A-6R

Serial number

65001

Machine weight
Bare tractor

51,800

Ditto with semi-U dozer

62,765

Ditto with variable multi-shank ripper

69,565

Ditto with ROPS cab, air conditioner, seat


belt, perforated side cover, and SSC

Bare tractor with full - U dozer

64,265

Ditto with variable giant ripper

70,465

Weight

Ditto with ROPS cab, air conditioner, seat


belt, perforated side cover, and SSC

71,735
m
deg.
deg.

4.2
29
35

Forward

1st
2nd
3rd (low speed)
3rd

km/h

0 3.5
0 6.8
0 8.0
0 11.8

Reverse

1st
2nd
3rd (low speed)
3rd

km/h

0 4.6
0 8.9
0 9.7
0 15.8

Forward

70,835

1st
2nd
3rd

km/h

0 3.5
0 6.8
0 11.8

Reverse

Transmission speed ranges Transmission speed ranges


(manual gear shift mode) (automatic gear shift mode)

Performance

Min. turning radius


Gradeability
Stability (front, rear, left, right)

kg

1st
2nd
3rd

km/h

0 4.6
0 8.7
0 14.7

Ground pressure (610 shoe)

01-4

Bare tractor

103.95 {1.06}

With semi-U dozer

131.41 {1.34}

With full-U dozer

145.14 {1.48}

With semi-U dozer and variable


multi-shank ripper
Ditto with ROPS cab, air conditioner,
seat belt, perforated side cover, and
SSC
With full-U dozer and variable giant
ripper
Ditto with ROPS cab, air conditioner,
seat belt, perforated side cover, and
SSC

q
q

148.08 {1.51}
(kPa
{kg/cm2})

134.35 {1.37}
147.10 {1.50}
150.04 {1.53}

D375A-6R

Specification and technical data


Specifications

Machine model

D375A-6R

Serial number

65001

Dimensions

Overall height Overall width

Dimensions

Overall length

Bare tractor

5,905

With semi-U dozer

7,820

With full-U dozer


With semi-U dozer + variable
multi-shank ripper
With full-U dozer + variable multi-shank
ripper

10,875
3,240
4,695
5,140

To tip of exhaust pipe


To top of air intake duct

mm

4,215
3,480

mm

2,500
3,980
610
605

No. of cylinders bore x stroke


Piston displacement
Flywheel horsepower (ISO 9249)
Max. torque
Max. high idle speed
Min. low idle speed
Performance

Engine

10,230

mm

Model
Type

Min. fuel consumption ratio

Starting motor
Alternator
Battery
Radiator core type
Torque converter
Transmission
Power train

8,180

Bare tractor
With semi-U dozer
With full-U dozer

Track gauge
Length of track on ground
Track shoe width
Maximum ground clearance

Bevel gear shaft


Steering clutch

Steering brake
Final drive

D375A-6R

mm

SAA6D170E-5
4-cycle, water-cooled, in-line vertical, direct injection type with turbocharger and aftercooler
mm
6 - 170 x 170
l {cc}
23.15 {23,150}
kW {HP} /rpm
455 {610} / 1,800
Nm {kgm} / rpm
2,730 {278} / 1,300
rpm
1,900
rpm
750
g/kWh
207.4 {154.7}
{g/HPh}
24 V, 7.5 kW x 2
24 V, 60 A
12 V, 170 Ah x 2
Rectangle corrugated fin
3 - element, 1 - stage, 1 - phase (with lockup
clutch)
Planetary gear and multiple disc clutch type,
hydraulically actuated forced lubricated, forward 3 speed, reverse 3 - speed
Spiral bevel gear type, splash lubrication type
Wet, multiple disc clutch type, spring - loaded and
hydraulically released (lever operated), interconnected with brake
Wet, multiple disc clutch type, spring - actuated,
hydraulically released (pedal / lever operated ),
interconnected with clutch
Single reduction spur gear single reduction , planetary gear , lubricating oil splash lubrication type

01-5

Specification and technical data


Specifications

Machine model

D375A-6R

Undercarriage

Serial number

65001

Suspension
Carrier roller
Track roller

Rigid, equalizer bar


2 each side
7 each side
Assembly type, single grouser, 40 each side
pitch: 280.0 mm, width: 610 mm

Track shoe

Power train + Lubricating oil pump (tandem)

Gear type (BAL180 + 112)

Scavenging pump (tandem)

Gear type (BAR63 + 277)

Cooling fan pump

MPa {kg/cm2}
l/min/rpm

Cooling fan motor

MPa {kg/cm2}

Variable swash plate type (LPV90 + 30)


Max. delivery pressure: 18.1 {184}
Theoretical delivery: 231/1,926
Fixed swash plate type (LMF 150)
Max. allowable working pressure: 18.1 {184}

MPa {kg/cm2}

27.5 {280}

l/min

Variable swash plate type (HPV190)


366

01-6

Control valve

Type
Delivery (engine speed at 1,800 rpm)
Machines with single tilt blade and variable ripper
q For ripper tilt cylinder
q For ripper lift cylinder
q For blade tilt cylinder
q For blade lift cylinder
q For blade lift cylinder
Machines with dual tilt blade and variable ripper
q For ripper tilt cylinder
q For ripper lift cylinder
q For blade tilt L.H cylinder
q For blade tilt R.H cylinder
q For blade lift cylinder
q For blade lift cylinder

1 + 1 + 1 + 2 spool type, hydraulic assisted, PPC


type
+ Ripper tilt (in, back)
+ Ripper lift (raise, lower)
+ Blade tilt
+ Blade lift x 2 (raise, lower)
1 + 1 + 2 + 2 spool type, hydraulic assisted, PPC
type
+ Ripper tilt (in, back)
+ Ripper lift (raise, lower)
+ Blade tilt (single, dual and pitch)
+ Blade tilt (dual and pitch)
+ Blade lift x 2 (raise, lower)

Dimensions of blade lift


cylinder

double acting piston

Cylinder bore
Piston rod outside diameter
Piston stroke
Max. between pins distance
Min. between pins distance

Dimensions of blade tilt


cylinder

Type

Hydraulic cylinder

Work equipment hydraulic system

Hydraulic
pump

Max. pressure

Cylinder bore
Piston rod outside diameter
Piston stroke
Max. between pins distance
Min. between pins distance

mm

140
90
1,721
2,495
774

mm

200
110
240
1,703
1,463

D375A-6R

Specification and technical data


Specifications

Dimensions of ripper Dimensions of ripper Dimensions of blade dual


tilt cylinder
lift cylinder
tilt cylinder

Hydraulic cylinder

D375A-6R

Serial number

Work equipment hydraulic system

Machine model

65001

Cylinder bore
Piston rod outside diameter
(both right and left)
Piston stroke (both right and
left)
Max. distance between pins
(both right and left)

200
110
mm

1,675

Min. distance between pins


(both right and left)

1,490

Cylinder bore

200

Piston rod outside diameter

110

Piston stroke

mm

1,855

Min. between pins distance

1,360

Cylinder bore

180

Piston rod outside diameter

110

Piston stroke

mm

1,800

Min. between pins distance

1,250
Box type (control valve externally installed)
Hydraulic semi-U tilt dozer
Hydraulic full-U tilt dozer
Single tilt
Left: Brace type
Right: Tilt cylinder type
Dual tilt
Left: Tilt cylinder type (for single tilt/dual tilt pitch)
Right: Tilt cylinder type (for dual tilt pitch)

Dimensions Performance

Blade supporting method

Semi-U dozer

550

Max. between pins distance

Type

Work equipment

495

Max. between pins distance

Hydraulic tank

D375A-6R

185

Max. lift above ground


Max. drop below ground
Max. adjustment tilt
Hydraulic oil tilt
Blade capacity

mm
mm
mm
mm
m3

1,642
800
955
760
24.0 <SAE18.5>

Blade width
Blade height
Blade cutting angle

mm
mm
deg.

4,695
2,265 (with spill guard: 2,525)
55

01-7

Specification and technical data


Specifications

1,642
800
1,050
850
26.3 <SAE22.0>

Blade width
Blade height
Blade cutting angle

mm
mm
deg.

5,140
2,265 (with spill guard: 2,525)
55

Performance

Max. hydraulic oil tilt


Hydraulic oil tilt (single)
Max. pitch angle
Blade cutting angle

mm
deg.
deg.
deg.

1,150
580
Forward 4.7 / Backward 5.2
55

Max. hydraulic oil tilt


Hydraulic oil tilt (single)
Max. pitch angle
Blade cutting angle

mm
deg.
deg.
deg.

1,280
635
Forward 4.7 / Backward 5.2
55

Max. digging depth


Max. lift above ground
Point digging angle

mm
mm
deg.

1,190
1,082
45 (Stepless adjustment between 31.4 54.7)

mm
No. of holes

2,910
3

mm
mm
deg.

1,538
1,050
45 (Stepless adjustment between 31.6 55.0)

mm
No. of holes

1,600
4

Dimensions Performance

mm
mm
mm
mm
m3

Dimensions

65001

Max. lift above ground


Max. drop below ground
Max. adjustment tilt
Hydraulic oil tilt
Blade capacity

Dimensions Performance Dimensions Performance

Full-U dozer + pitch Semi-U dozer + Pitch


Giant ripper

Multi - shank ripper

Work equipment

01-8

D375A-6R

Serial number

Full-U dozer

Machine model

Max. beam width


Shank positions

Max. digging depth


Max. lift above ground
Point digging angle

Max. beam width


Shank positions

D375A-6R

Specification and technical data


Weight table

Weight table
k

01-9

This weight table is prepared for your reference when handling or transporting the components.
Unit: kg
Machine model

D375A-6R

Serial number

65001

Engine, damper assembly

3,320

Engine assembly

3,065

Damper assembly

185

Engine mounting parts

70

Radiator assembly
Oil cooler assembly
Fuel tank assembly (when full)

465
92
580 (1,600)

Power train unit


q

Torque converter and PTO assembly

Transmission assembly

Transmission valve assembly

Steering clutch and brake assembly

Steering valve assembly

Final drive assembly


Main frame assembly
Track group assembly (each side)
q Track frame
q Idler assembly
q Track roller assembly (each single flange x each side)
q Track roller assembly (each double flange x each side)
q Carrier roller assembly (each x each side)
q First bogie and track roller assembly
q Each of second - fourth bogie and track roller assembly
q Final bogie and track roller assembly
Track shoe assembly (610 mm)
Pivot shaft
Equalizer bar assembly
Hydraulic tank assembly (excluding oil )
Control valve (for single tilt)
Control valve (for dual tilt)

D375A-6R

4,220
795
1,000
13
1,712
13
2,200 x 2
5,541
7,259
2,038
478
150 x 4
160 x 3
71 x 2
258
742 x 3
4,200 x 2
210 x 2
500
236
119
125

01-9

Specification and technical data


Weight table

Unit: kg
Machine model

D375A-6R

Serial number

65001

Semi-U dozer assembly (excluding oil)


q Single tilt
q Dual tilt
Reinforced type semi-U dozer assembly
q Single tilt
q Dual tilt
Reinforced type full-U dozer assembly
q Single tilt
q Dual tilt
Semi-U blade assembly
Reinforced type semi-U blade assembly
Reinforced type full-U blade assembly (with spill guard)
Straight frame
Tilt cylinder (excluding oil)
q Single tilt
q Dual tilt
Variable multi-shank ripper assembly (excluding oil)
q Shank assembly
q Ripper lift cylinder assembly
q Ripper tilt cylinder assembly
Variable giant ripper assembly (excluding oil)
q Shank assembly
q Ripper lift cylinder assembly
q Ripper tilt cylinder assembly
Radiator guard assembly (including cylinder yoke)
q Radiator guard
q Blade lift cylinder assembly
Radiator mask
Engine underguard
Power train underguard (front)
Power train underguard (rear)
Hood and side cover assembly (including air cleaner)
Fender (left)
Fender (right)
ROPS assembly
Floor frame assembly
Cab assembly
Operator seat assembly (with mechanical suspension)
Operator seat assembly (with air suspension)

01-10

10,100
10,180
10,470
18,650
11,500
11,680
6,750
7,220
8,250
1,350 x 2
275
270 x 2
6,755
470 x 3
270 x 2
240 x 2
6,155
650 x 1
270 x 2
240 x 2
2,870
1,342
290 x 2
140
275
220
320
337
331
372
703
591
570
64
58

D375A-6R

Specification and technical data


Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants

Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants

01- 1

For details of the notes (Note 1, Note 2 - - -) in the table, see Operation and Maintenance Manual.

D375A-6R

01-11

Specification and technical data


Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants

Unit: l
D375A-6R
Refilling points
Specified capacity

Refill capacity

Engine oil pan

87

86

Damper case

2.1

2.1

Power train case

275

150

Final drive case


(both sides)

61

61

Hydraulic oil system


q Single tilt, without ripper

230

Single tilt with variable rippers

275

Dual tilt with variable rippers

280

Cooling system
Fuel tank

01-12

130

120

1,200

D375A-6R

D375A-6R
SEN0521406-00

10-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

1-01

65001 and up

10 Structure and function

D375A-6R

10-1

10-1

Contents

10-2

Contents
10 Structure and function
Engine and cooling system .....................................................................................................
Cooling system ....................................................................................................................
Cooling fan pump.................................................................................................................
Cooling fan motor.................................................................................................................
Power train..............................................................................................................................
Power train...........................................................................................................................
Overall drawing of power train unit ......................................................................................
Power train hydraulic equipment arrangement drawing.......................................................
Damper and universal joint ..................................................................................................
Torque converter and PTO ..................................................................................................
Torque converter control valve ............................................................................................
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve...............................................................
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV.....................................................................
Scavenging pump ................................................................................................................
Transmission control............................................................................................................
PCCS lever ..........................................................................................................................
Transmission........................................................................................................................
Transmission ECMV ............................................................................................................
Transmission lubrication relief valve ....................................................................................
Steering and brake control...................................................................................................
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering ........................................................................
Steering control valve ..........................................................................................................
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV ...............................................................
Parking brake valve .............................................................................................................
Sudden stop prevention valve..............................................................................................
Final drive ............................................................................................................................
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Track frame..........................................................................................................................
Idler cushion.........................................................................................................................
Track roller bogie .................................................................................................................
Main frame ...........................................................................................................................
Suspension ..........................................................................................................................
Hydraulic system.....................................................................................................................
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram...........................................................................
PPC control piping diagram .................................................................................................
Work equipment control .......................................................................................................
Hydraulic tank ......................................................................................................................
Accumulator .........................................................................................................................
PPC lock valve.....................................................................................................................
PPC valve ............................................................................................................................
Piston valve..........................................................................................................................
Quick drop valve ..................................................................................................................
Pin puller switch ...................................................................................................................
Pin puller solenoid valve ......................................................................................................
Blade control lever (only for the machine with dual tilt specification)...................................
Work equipment pump.........................................................................................................
Control valve ........................................................................................................................
Self-pressure reducing valve ...............................................................................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Cylinder stay ........................................................................................................................

10-2

10- 4
10- 4
10- 7
10- 28
10- 34
10- 34
10- 36
10- 38
10- 40
10- 42
10- 48
10- 50
10- 52
10- 57
10- 58
10- 60
10- 64
10- 78
10- 83
10- 84
10- 86
10- 92
10- 94
10- 102
10- 103
10- 105
10- 110
10- 110
10- 112
10- 113
10- 114
10- 116
10- 119
10- 119
10- 123
10- 124
10- 126
10- 128
10- 129
10- 130
10- 142
10- 143
10- 145
10- 146
10- 148
10- 150
10- 160
10- 187
10- 194
10- 194

D375A-6R

Contents

Cab .........................................................................................................................................
Cab mount ...........................................................................................................................
Cab ......................................................................................................................................
Electrical system .....................................................................................................................
Engine control......................................................................................................................
Engine control system .........................................................................................................
CRI engine control system...................................................................................................
Monitor system ....................................................................................................................
Machine monitor ..................................................................................................................
Lamp system .......................................................................................................................
Engine preheat (electrical intake air heater) control ............................................................
Palm command control system............................................................................................
Sensor .................................................................................................................................
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS) ..........................................................................
ORBCOMM system .............................................................................................................

D375A-6R

10- 195
10- 195
10- 196
10- 198
10- 198
10- 199
10- 208
10- 210
10- 212
10- 230
10- 231
10- 232
10- 235
10- 241
10- 247

10-3

Engine and cooling system


Cooling system

Engine and cooling system

10-4

Cooling system

10-4

10-4

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling system

A: Power train oil cooler inlet


B: Power train oil cooler outlet
C: Hydraulic oil cooler inlet
D: Hydraulic oil cooler outlet
1. Hydraulic oil cooler
2. Radiator cap
3. Pressure valve
4. Aftercooler outlet hose
5. Radiator inlet hose
6. Aftercooler inlet tube
7. Radiator
8. Aftercooler
9. Power train oil cooler
10. Radiator outlet hose
11. Drain plug (Power train oil cooler)
12. Cooling fan motor
13. Cooling fan
14. Reservoir tank
15. Drain plug (Radiator)
16. Reservoir tank cap
17. Reservoir tank sight gauge
10-5

Specification
Radiator

Power train oil cooler Hydraulic oil cooler

Aftercooler

Core type

Rectangle corrugated fin

PTO-OL

Rectangle corrugated fin

Rectangle straight fin

Fin pitch (mm)

8.0/2

8.0/2

8.0/2

Total heat dissipation surface


(m2)

49.09 x 3

3.77

4.09

27.39 x 2

88.3 14.7
{0.9 0.15}

04.9
{00.05}

Cracking pressure of
pressure valve
(kPa {kg/cm2})
Cracking pressure of vacuum
valve
(kPa {kg/cm2})

D375A-6R

10-5

Engine and cooling system


Cooling system

10-6

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Cooling fan pump

10-6

Type: LPV90 + 30
Appearance

10-6

1. LPV90 Hydraulic pump


2. LPV30 Hydraulic pump

D375A-6R

10-7

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

LPV90 Hydraulic pump 10-8


Appearance

10-8

10-8
10-8

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Sectional view

IM: Control current input connector


PA: Pump discharge port
PDI: Drain port
PD2: Drain port (Plug)
PDA: Breather
PEN: Control pressure pickup port (Plug)
PEPC: EPC source pressure input port
PS: Pump suction port

D375A-6R

10-9

1. Shaft
2. Cradle
3. Case
4. Rocker cam
5. Shoe
6. Piston
7. Cylinder block
8. Valve plate
9. Spring
10. Servo piston

10-9

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Function
10-10
The engine rotation and torque transmitted to
the pump shaft is converted into the hydraulic
pressure and the pressurized oil corresponding
to the load is discharged.
q The delivery of this pump can be changed by
changing the swash plate angle.
10-10
Structure
q Cylinder block (7) is connected to shaft (1)
through spline (c).
q Shaft (1) is supported by the front and rear bearings (9).
q The tip of piston (6) has a spherical hollow in
which shoe (5) is being held by crimping.
q Piston (6) and shoe (5) form a spherical bearing.
q Shoe (5) is kept pressed against plane (A) of
rocker cam (4) and slids circularly.
q Rocker cam (4) pivots on cylindrical face (B) of
cradle (2) witch is fixed to case (3).
q Piston (6) in each cylinder of cylinder block (7)
reciprocates in the axial direction.
q Cylinder block (7) rotates relatively against valve
plate (8), while sealing the pressurized oil.
q The hydraulic balance is maintained properly on
this face.
q

10-10

The oil is sucked into and discharged from each


cylinder in cylinder block (7) through valve plate
(8).

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-1
Operation of pump
10-1
q Cylinder block (7) rotates together with shaft (1)
and shoe (5) slides on plane (A).
q Rocker cam (4) moves along cylindrical face (B).
As a result, angle (a) between center line (X) of
rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7)
changes.
q Angle (a) is called the swash plate angle.
Operation

q
q

q
q

If center line (X) of rocker cam (4) matches the


axis of cylinder block (7) (the swash plate angle
= 0), the difference between volumes (E) and (F)
in cylinder block (7) is 0.
No oil is sucked or discharged and a pumping
action is not performed. (The swash plate angle
is not set to 0 actually, however.)

The pump delivery is in proportion of swash plate


angle (a).

If angle (a) is made between center line (X) of


rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7),
plane (A) works as a cam for shoe (5).
Piston (6) reciprocates inside cylinder block (7)
and a difference is made between volumes (E)
and (F) of cylinder chamber in cylinder block (7).
Each piston (6) sucks and discharges oil by (F)
(E).
If cylinder block (7) rotates and the volume of
chamber (E) is decreased, the oil is discharged
from chamber (E) during this process.
The volume of chamber (F) is increased and the
oil is sucked in chamber (F) during this process.

D375A-6R

10-11

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-12
Control of delivery
If swash plate angle (a) is increased, the difference between volumes (E) and (F) is increased,
or delivery (Q) is increased.
q Swash plate angle (a) is changed with servo piston (1).
q Servo piston (1) reciprocates straight according
to the signal pressure of the PC valve.
q This straight motion is transmitted to rocker cam
(4).
q Then, rocker cam (4) supported on the cylindrical surface of cradle (2) is tilted in the axial direction.
q The pressure receiving area of the top of servo
piston (1) is different from that of the bottom.
Main pump discharge pressure (self-pressure)
(PA) is kept led in the pressure chamber on the
small-diameter piston side (upper side).
q PC valve output pressure (PEN) is led in the
pressure chamber on the large-diameter piston
side (lower side).
q The movement of servo piston (1) is controlled
according to the difference between pressure
(PA) on the small-diameter piston side and pressure (PEN) on the large-diameter piston side
and the ratio of the pressure receiving area of
the small-diameter piston to that of the large-diameter piston.
q

10-12

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

D375A-6R

10-13

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-14

PC valve, EPC valve, Servo piston

IM: Control current input connector


PA: Pump discharge port
PEPC: EPC source pressure input port

10-14

10-14

10-14

EPC valve
10. EPC valve

Servo piston
1. Servo piston
2. Lever
3. Spring

PC valve
4. Piston
5. Seat
6. Spring
7. Spool
8. Sleeve
9. Plug

10-14

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Function
10-15
The PC valve controls the servo piston so that the
delivery (swash plate angle) is related to the current
input to the EPC valve is as shown in the figure below.

D375A-6R

10-15

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

When EPC output pressure is high [When EPC current (i) is large]

10-16

10-16

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-17
The relationship between the EPC valve input
current (i) and EPC valve output pressure (F) is
as shown in the figure below.

Operation
q

If the EPC discharge pressure rises, spool (7) is


pushed to the left because of the difference in
sectional areas between parts (S1) and (S2) of
the spool (S1 > S2).
Port (f) is connected to port (g) and the pump discharge oil at pressure (PA) flows through port (g)
to port (f). Port (f) is disconnected from the drain
circuit.
The pump discharge oil at pressure (PA) from
port (f) of the PC valve enters chamber (X) on
the large diameter side of servo piston (1).
Pump pressure (PA) is also constantly applied to
chamber (Y) on the small diameter side of servo
piston (1). Since a larger force is applied to the
large diameter side because of the difference in
area between both ends of servo piston (1), however, servo piston (1) moves toward the minimum swash plate angle side (upper side).
If servo piston (1) moves up, piston (4) is moved
to the right through lever (2). Accordingly, spring
(6) is compressed and spool (7) moves to the
right.
If spool (7) moves to the right and port (f) is disconnected from port (g), servo piston (1) stops
moving up.
At this time, servo piston (1) stops at a place
higher (nearer to the minimum swash plate angle) than when the EPC discharge pressure is
low.

D375A-6R

10-17

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

When EPC output pressure is low [When EPC current (i) is small]

10-18

10-18

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-19
If EPC current (i) reduces and the EPC output
pressure lowers, spool (7) is pushed to the right
by the force of spring (6).
Port (g) is disconnected from port (f) and at the
same time port (f) is connected to the drain circuit.
The oil in chamber (X) on the large diameter side
of servo piston (1) flows through port (f) of the
PC valve to the drain circuit.
Servo piston (1) is moved toward the maximum
swash plate angle side (lower side) by the pressure of chamber (Y) on the small diameter side.

Operation
q

D375A-6R

10-19

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-20

LPV30 Hydraulic pump


Appearance

IM: Control current input connector


P1: Pump discharge port
PAEPC: EPC output pressure pickup port
PE: Servo piston control pressure input port
PEPC: EPC valve source pressure input port
PH: Pump discharge pressure output port
PS: Pump suction port
TO: Drain port

10-20

1. Piston pump
2. Servo valve
3. Bleeder
4. EPC valve

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Sectional view

10-21

1. Shaft
2. Oil seal
3. Case
4. Rocker cam
5. Shoe
6. Piston
7. Cylinder block
8. Valve plate
9. Spring
10. Servo piston
11. Ball

D375A-6R

10-21

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Function
10-2
The rotation and torque of the engine are transmitted to the shaft of this pump. Then, this pump
converts the rotation and torque into hydraulic
energy and discharges hydraulic oil according to
the load.
q The discharge of this pump can be changed by
changing the swash plate angle in it.
10-2
Structure
q Cylinder block (7) is connected to shaft (1)
through splines (B).
q Shaft (1) is supported by the front and rear bearings (12).
q The tip of piston (6) has a spherical hollow in
which shoe (5) is being held by crimping.
q Piston (6) and shoe (5) form a spherical bearing.
q Shoe (5) is kept pressed against plane (A) of
rocket cam (4) and slids circularly.
q Rocker cam (4) pivot on ball (11).
q Piston (6) in each cylinder of cylinder block (7)
reciprocates in the axial direction.
q Cylinder block (7) rotates relatively against valve
plate (8) sealing the hydraulic oil.
q The hydraulic balance on the valve plate is maintained properly.
q

10-22

The oil is sucked into and discharged from each


cylinder chamber of cylinder block (7) through
valve plate (8).

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Operation
Operation of pump
q Cylinder block (7) rotates together with shaft (1)
and shoe (5) slides on plane (A).
q Rocker cam (4) pivots on ball (11). As a result,
angle (a) between center line (X) of rocker cam
(4) and the axis of cylinder block (7) changes.
q Angle (a) is called the swash plate angle.
q If angle (a) is made between center line (X) of
rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7),
plane (A) works as a cam for shoe (5).
q If angle (a) is made between center line (X) of
rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7),
plane (A) works as a cam for shoe (5).
q Each piston (6) sucks and discharges oil by (F)
(E).
q If cylinder block (7) rotates and the volume of
chamber (E) is decreased, the oil is discharged
from chamber (E).
q The volume of chamber (F) is increased and the
oil is sucked in chamber (F).

D375A-6R

10-23
10-23
If center line (X) of rocker cam (4) matches the
axis of cylinder block (7) (the swash plate angle
is 0), there is no difference between volumes (E)
and (F) in cylinder block (7). The hydraulic oil is
not sucked or discharged.
(The swash plate angle is not set to 0 actually,
however.)

The pump delivery is in proportion to swash plate


angle (a).

10-23

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

10-24
Control of discharge
If swash plate angle (a) is increased, the difference between volumes (E) and (F) is increased,
or delivery (Q) is increased.
q Swash plate angle (a) is changed with servo piston (10).
q Servo piston (10) reciprocates straight according
to the signal pressure of the servo valve.
q This linear motion is transmitted to rocker cam
(4).
q Then, rocker cam (4) supported on ball (11) pivots on ball (11).
q

10-24

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Servo valve

P: EPC valve source pressure input port


PE: Servo piston control pressure output port
PH: Pump discharge pressure input port
T: Drain port

D375A-6R

10-25

1. Plug
2. Lever
3. Retainer
4. Sheet
5. Spool
6. Piston
7. Sleeve

10-25

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

A: Drain side
B: Pump discharge pressure input side
C: EPC output pressure receiving pressure

10-26

D: EPC output pressure side


P: EPC source pressure input side

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Function
10-27
The servo valve controls the servo piston so that the
delivery (swash plate angle) is related to the current
input to the EPC valve as shown in the figure below.

The relationship between the EPC valve input current (i) and EPC valve output pressure (F) is as
shown in the figure below.

D375A-6R

10-27
Operation
q The output oil of the EPC valve flows in the piston chamber (C) to push piston (6). Piston (6)
moves spool (5) to a position where the thrust is
balanced with the force of the spring.
q Then, port (PE) of the servo piston pressure passage is connected to the pump discharge passage by the notch of spool (5) and the oil at
pump discharge pressure is led to the servo piston.
q The servo piston raises the rocker cam. The position feedback is applied and the lever moves to
compress the spring.
q If spool (5) is pushed back, the pump discharge
pressure passage is disconnected from the servo piston circuit. The pressure in the servo piston
chamber lowers and the rocker cam returns toward the position for the maximum swash plate
angle.
q These processes are repeated until the swash
plate stabilizes at an angle where the EPC output pressure is balanced with the force exerted
by the spring force.
q Accordingly, as the EPC output pressure increases, the swash plate angle decreases. As
the EPC output pressure lowers, the swash plate
angle increases.

10-27

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Cooling fan motor

10-28

Type: LMF180 (150)


Appearance

P: From fan pump


T: To tank through cooler
TC: To tank

10-28

10-28

Specifications
Type: LMF150
Capacity: 150 cm3/rev
Rated speed: 1,225 rpm
Rated flow: 184 l/min
Check valve cracking pressure:
68.6 kPa {0.7 kg/cm2}

10-28

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Sectional view

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Output shaft
Case
Thrust plate
Shoe
Piston
Cylinder block

D375A-6R

10-29

7. Valve plate
8. End cover
9. Center spring
10. Suction safety valve
11. ON/OFF pilot valve
12. Reversible valve spool
13. Speed sensor

10-29

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Hydraulic motor
Function
10-30
This hydraulic motor is called a swash plate type axial piston motor. It converts the energy of the pressurized oil sent from the hydraulic pump into rotary
motion.
10-30
Principle of operation
q The oil sent from the hydraulic pump flows
through valve plate (7) into cylinder block (5).
This oil can flow into the cylinder chambers on
only one side (supply side) (Y - Y) line connecting the top dead center and bottom dead center
of the stroke of piston (4)
q The oil sent to one side of cylinder block (5)
presses piston (4) [2 or 3 pieces] and generates
force (F1) [F1 = P x xD2 / 4].
q This force is applied to thrust plate (2). Since
thrust plate (2) is fixed at an angle of (a ) degrees to the output shaft (1), the force is divided
into components (F2) and (F3).
q The radial component (F3) generates torque [T
= F3 x ri] relative to the (Y - Y) line connecting the
top dead center and bottom dead center.
q The resultant of the torque [T = (F3 x ri)] rotates
cylinder block (5) through the piston.
q Since this cylinder block (5) is splined to the output shaft, the output shaft rotates to transmit the
torque.

10-30

10-30

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Suction safety valve

10-31

Function of suction valve


10-31
q When the fan pump stops rotating, the hydraulic
oil does not flow into the motor. Since the motor
continues rotation by the force of inertia the pressure at the outlet of the motor increases.
q When the oil stops flowing in from inlet port (P),
suction safety valve (1) sucks in the oil on the
outlet side and supplies it to port (MA), compensating for the lack of oil on that side to prevent
cavitation.

10-31
At stop
q If the engine is stopped and the shaft speed of
the fan pump lowers to 0rpm, the pressurized oil
from the pump is not supplied to port (P) any
more. As the pressurized oil is not supplied to
the (MA) side of the motor, the motor speed lowers gradually to stop.
q If the motor shaft is revolved by the force of inertia while the oil flow in the port (P) is reducing,
the oil in port (T) on the outlet side is sent by suction safety valve (1) to the (MA) side to prevent
cavitation.

10-31
Operation
When pump is started
10-31
If the pressurized oil from the pump is supplied to
port (P) and the pressure on (MA) side rises and
starting torque is generated in the motor, the motor
starts revolution.The pressurized oil on the motor
outlet (MB) side of the motor returns through port (T)
to the tank.

D375A-6R

10-31

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

10-32
Function as safety valve
The pressure in port (P) of the fan motor may
rise abnormally as in starting engine.
q Suction safety valve (1) is installed to protect the
fan system circuit in such a case.
q

10-32
Operation
If the pressure in port (P) rises above the cracking pressure of suction safety valve (1), valve (2)
of suction safety valve (1) opens to release the
pressurized oil into port (T).
q By this operation, generation of abnormally high
pressure in port (P) is prevented.
q

10-32

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Operation of reversible valve

10-3

When the ON/OFF solenoid is de-energized


10-3
q If ON/OFF solenoid (1) is "de-energized", the
pressurized oil from the pump is blocked by
ON/OFF selector valve (2), and port (C) connects to the tank circuit.
q Spool (3) is pushed to the right by spring (4).
q Motor port (MA) connects to port (P) and pressurized oil flows in to revolve the motor in normal
direction (clockwise).

D375A-6R

10-3
When ON/OFF solenoid is energized
q If ON/OFF solenoid (1) is "energized", ON/OFF
selector valve (2) switches to allow the pressurized oil from the pump to flow through port (C) to
spool chamber (D).
q The pressurized oil in chamber (D) pushes valve
spool (3) to the left against spring (4) .
q Motor port (MB) connects to port (P) and pressurized oil flows in to revolve the motor in reverse (counterclockwise).

10-33

Power train
Power train

Power train

10-34

Power train

10-34

Outline
10-34
The power generated by engine (1) is transmitted
through universal joint (3) to torque converter (8)
while damper (2) reduces torsional vibration. The
torque converter (8) that uses oil as a medium for
power transmission transmits the power from the
engine to the input shaft (turbine shaft) of transmission (9) in accordance with the change in load.
The torque converter is equipped with a lockup
clutch, and when the speed of the output shaft of the
transmission that receives the power from the
torque converter becomes higher, the lockup clutch
is automatically engaged. When this happens, the
drive case and turbine are combined as a unit to
transmit the power from the engine directly to the
transmission input shaft.
Transmission (9) uses a combination of planetary
gear mechanisms and hydraulic clutches to give
three forward speeds and three reverse speeds.
When a gear speed is selected with the PCCS
(gearshift) lever according to the change in load, two
clutches are engaged to transmit the power from the
torque converter to transfer (15) through its output
shaft.

10-34

Transfer (15) reduces the speed of the power transmitted, and then the combination of the bevel pinion
and bevel gear of the bevel gear shaft unit reduces
the speed further and divides the power at right angles to the left and right to send to the respective
steering clutches (10).
Steering clutch (10) stops transmission of the power
from the bevel gear shaft unit to the final drive to
steer the machine. Moving the PCCS (steering) lever in the direction to which the machine turns disengages the steering clutch on the side and the
machine turns to the direction. The turning angle is
adjusted by controlling steering brake (11) installed
to the outside of the steering clutch.
Steering brake (11) is the same disc type as that for
the steering clutch. The power output from the steering clutch goes to final drive (12), where the speed
is reduced to drive sprocket(13).
Double-reduction type final drive (12) consists of
single-reduction spur gear train and single-reduction planetary gear train. The sprocket drives track
shoe (14) to make the machine travel.

D375A-6R

Power train
Power train

1. Engine (SAA6D170E-5)
2. Damper
3. Universal joint
4. Cooling fan pump (LPV90 + 30)
5. Power train pump (BAL180+112)
6. PTO
7. Work equipment pump (HPV190)
8. Torque converter
9. Transmission

D375A-6R

10. Steering clutch


11. Steering brake
12. Final drive
13. Sprocket
14. Track shoe
15. Transfer
16. Scavenging pump (BAR63+277)
17. Cooling fan motor (LMF150)
18. Bevel gear and pinion gear

10-35

Power train
Overall drawing of power train unit

Overall drawing of power train unit

10-36

10-36

D375A-6R

Power train
Overall drawing of power train unit

A: Torque converter inlet oil pressure pickup port


(IN)
B: Torque converter outlet pressure pickup port
(OUT)
C: Lockup clutch pressure pickup port (LU)
D: Stator clutch oil pressure pickup port (SC)
E: Left steering clutch pressure pickup port (LC)
F: Left steering brake pressure pickup port (LB)
G: Transmission 2nd clutch pressure pickup port
(2ND)
H: Transmission R clutch pressure pickup port
(REV)
J: Power train lubricating oil pressure pickup port
(LUB)
K: Transmission 3rd clutch pressure pickup port
(3RD)
L: Transmission F clutch pressure pickup port
(FWD)
M: Right steering brake pressure pickup port (RB)
N: Right steering clutch pressure pickup port (RC)
P: Transmission 1st clutch pressure pickup port
(1ST)
R: Main relief pressure pickup port (TM)

D375A-6R

1. Centralized pressure pickup port


2. Oil level gauge
3. Oil filler pipe
4. Power train and lubrication pump
5. PTO
6. Torque converter
7. Torque converter control valve
8. Transmission control valve
9. Transmission
10. Steering clutch and brake
11. Steering control valve
12. Transmission lubricating oil filter
13. Power train oil filter
14. Power train oil strainer
15. Scavenging pump
16. Power train oil tank
Outline
q The power train unit consists of torque converter, transmission unit, and steering unit by rough
classification.
Accordingly, after removing power train unit, it
can be divided into torque converter, transmission unit, and steering unit.
q The steering unit consists of transfer, bevel gear
shaft, steering clutch, and steering brake.

10-37

Power train
Power train hydraulic equipment arrangement drawing

Power train hydraulic equipment arrangement drawing

1. Oil cooler
2. Power train oil filter
3. Transmission lubricating oil filter
4. Centralized pressure pickup port
5. Torque converter valve
6. Transmission control valve (ECMV)
7. Steering control valve (ECMV)
8. Power train oil tank
9. Power train oil strainer
10. Power train pump (BAL180+112)
11. Scavenging pump (BAR63+277)
12. Cooling fan pump (LPV90+30)

10-38

10-38

A: Torque converter lock-up pressure pickup port


B: Torque converter stator clutch pressure pickup
port
C: Left steering clutch pressure pickup port
D: Left steering brake pressure pickup port
E: Transmission 2nd clutch pressure pickup port
F: Transmission R clutch pressure pickup port
G: Transmission 3rd clutch pressure pickup port
H: Transmission F clutch pressure pickup port
J: Right steering brake pressure pickup port
K: Right steering clutch pressure pickup port
L: Transmission 1st clutch pressure pickup port
M: Transmission 1st clutch pressure pickup port
N: Torque converter regulator pressure pickup port
P: Torque converter relief pressure pickup port
R: Main relief pressure pickup port

D375A-6R

Power train
Power train hydraulic equipment arrangement drawing

D375A-6R

10-39

Power train
Damper and universal joint

Damper and universal joint

10-40

10-39

D375A-6R

Power train
Damper and universal joint

1. Outer body
2. Engine flywheel
3. Output shaft
4. Coupling
5. Universal joint
6. Flange
7. Rubber coupling
8. Cover
9. Breather (for damper bearing case)
10. Oil fitter pipe
11. Breather (for fly wheel housing)
Outline
The damper protects the power train (such as the
torque converter and transmission) by buffering torsional vibrations resulting from fluctuations in engine torque or impact torque resulting from sudden
acceleration or heavy duty operation.
The rubber couplings on the damper effciently absorbs vibrations by rubber material's internal damping effects and deformation as well as frictional
damping effects of the rubber material. This arrangement also helps reducing number of components used.
Operation
The power of engine is transmitted from flywheel (2)
through outer body (1) to rubber couplings (7). After
absorption of torsional vibrations of the engine by
the rubber coupling, power is then transmitted to the
coupling (4) via output shaft (3). Then, power is further transmitted from the coupling to the torque converter input shaft through universal joint (5).

D375A-6R

10-41

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

Torque converter and PTO

10-41

a PTO: Abbreviation for Power Take Off

10-42

D375A-6R

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

D375A-6R

10-43

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

A: To transmission control valve


B: To transmission lubrication circuit
C: To transmission oil pan
D: From steering case
E: To power train oil filter
F: To transmission lubricating oil filter
G: To transmission oil pan
H: To scavenging pump
J: To scavenging pump
K: To power train oil filter
L: To transmission lubricating oil filter
M: To transmission control valve
N: To transmission lubrication circuit
P: Torque converter outlet oil pressure pickup port
(OUT)
R: To power train oil cooler

10-44

1. Cooling fan pump mounting location


2. Torque converter outlet oil pressure sensor
mounting location
3. Work equipment pump mounting location
4. Power train and lubricating oil pump mounting location
5. Scavenging pump mounting location
6. Torque converter control valve
7. Torque converter outlet oil temperature sensor
mounting port
8. Coupling
9. Retainer
10. Input shaft (number of teeth: 61)
11. Front housing
12. PTO idler gear (number of teeth: 77)
13. PTO idler gear shaft
14. Lockup clutch housing
15. Drive case
16. Turbine
17. Rear housing
18. Stator
19. Pump
20. Stator shaft
21. Guide
22. Retainer
23. Pump shaft
24. Transmission input shaft
25. Stator clutch hub gear
26. Stator clutch housing
27. Return spring
28. Stator clutch plate
29. Stator clutch disc
30. Stator clutch piston
31. Turbine boss
32. Lockup clutch plate
33. Lockup clutch disc
34. Lockup clutch piston
35. Scavenging pump drive gear (number of teeth:
63)
36. Sleeve
37. Bearing race
38. Power train pump, lubricating oil pump and cooling fan pump drive gear (number of teeth: 57)
39. Cover
40. Cover
41. Work equipment pump drive gear (number of
teeth: 57)
42. Cover
43. Strainer

D375A-6R

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

Outline
10-4
q The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-stage
and 1-phase type, and is integral with the transmission.The torque converter is equipped with a
wet double-disc clutch type lockup unit and a
stator clutch unit in order to reduce fuel consumption, to increase the operability, and to reduce captive consumption of the engine
horsepower.
q For higher efficiency of continuous light dozing
and leveling operation, the torque converter is
locked up to transmit the engine power directly to
the transmission input shaft. Even when the
torque converter is locked up (the pump is united
with the turbine), the oil is still supplied from the
torque converter relief valve.
The oil sent from the pump to the turbine returns
to the stator. The flow of oil is obstructed by the
stator blades and becomes turbulent (it is
agitated), producing resistance against the rotation of the pump and turbine.
To reduce the resistance against the rotation of
the pump and turbine, the stator clutch is disengaged simultaneously with lockup of the torque
converter, allowing the stator to rotate freely. As
the stator turns along with the pump and turbine,
the oil returns from the turbine to the pump
smoothly with less resistance.

10-4
Structure
q Pump (19) is united with coupling (8), input shaft
(10), lockup clutch housing (14), and drive case
(15), and is rotated by the engine power.
q Turbine (16) is united with the turbine boss (31)
and transmission input shaft (turbine shaft) (24)
and is rotated by the oil from the pump.
q Stator (18) is united with the stator shaft (20) and
stator boss (25) and is fixed to rear housing (17)
through the stator clutch unit.
q The lock-up clutch unit consists of clutch plate
(28) meshed with drive case (15), clutch discs
(33) meshed with the turbine boss (31) and
clutch piston (30) that slides inside housing (14)
united with the drive case.
q The stator clutch unit consists of clutch discs
(29) meshed with boss (25) splined to stator
shaft (20), clutch plate (28) supported on clutch
housing (26) and rear housing (17) with the pins,
and clutch piston (30) that slides inside the rear
housing.
q The PTO unit consists of input shaft (10), idler
gear (12), scavenging pump drive gear (35),
cooling fan pump and work equipment pump
drive gear (41) and power train pump drive gear
(38).

Conditions for lockup mode and torque converter


mode
Gear speed

Torque converter output shaft speed:


(rpm)
Lockup mode

Torque converter
mode

Forward 1st

Min. 1,320
Max. 1,830

Min. 1,256
Max. 1,830

Forward 2nd

Min. 1,584

Max. 1,555

Forward 3rd

Min. 1,350

Max. 1,320

Reverse 1st
Reverse 2nd
Reverse 3rd

Min. 1,255
Min. 1,359
Min. 1,373

Max. 1,226
Max. 1,330
Max. 1,343

a While the transmission is shifting gears, the


torque converter comes into the torque converter drive mode.

D375A-6R

10-45

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

10-45

Power transmitting route


When lockup clutch is "disengaged" and stator
10-45
clutch is "engaged"

When lockup clutch is "engaged" and stator


clutch is "disengaged"

As drive case (4) and turbine (6) are disconnected from


each other, the torque converter works as an ordinary
torque converter.
Rear housing (9) and stator shaft (10) are connected to
each other to lock stator (11).

Drive case (4) is connected to turbine (6) and torque


converter is locked up.
Rear housing (9) and stator shaft (10) are connected to
each other to fix stator (11).

Engine power
O
Coupling (1)
O
Input shaft (2), clutch housing (3), drive case (4) and
pump (5) rotate together
O
Oil is used as medium
O
Turbine (6) and boss (7)
O
Transmission input shaft (8)

10-46

10-45

Engine power
O
Coupling (1)
O
Input shaft (2), clutch housing (3), drive case (4) and
pump (5) rotate together
O
Lockup clutch (9)
O
Turbine (6) and boss (7)
O
Transmission input shaft (8)

D375A-6R

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

Oil flow

10-46

The oil flows through the main relief valve and its
pressure is regulated to the set pressure or below by the torque converter relief valve. It then
flows in inlet port (A), goes through the oil passages of rear housing (1) and pump shaft (2),
and flows into pump (3) .
The oil is given centrifugal force by pump (3) and
flows in turbine (4) to transfer its energy to turbine (4).
The oil from turbine (4) is sent to stator (5) and
flows into pump (3) again.However, a part of the
oil is sent from outlet port (B) to oil cooler through
turbine (4) and stator (5).

D375A-6R

10-47

Power train
Torque converter control valve

Torque converter control valve

10-47

A: From power train pump


B: Lockup clutch oil pressure pickup port (LC)
C:Stator clutch oil pressure pickup port (SC)
1.Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve
2. Stator clutch ECMV
3. Lockup clutch ECMV
4.Torque converter inlet oil pressure sensor

10-48

D375A-6R

Power train
Torque converter control valve

Outline
10-48
q The torque converter valve is installed at the top of the rear housing of the toque converter, and consists
of the following four types of valves.
q Two types of ECMV are installed; the identifications and differences are shown in the table below.
Stamp of the nameplates
(A)

Identification
Pressure control
color
valve
(B)

A*******

Yellow

Without slit

E*******

Pink

With slit

10-48
Main relief valve
The main relief valve maintains each hydraulic circuit pressure of the transmission, steering clutch,
steering brake and the lockup clutch and stator
clutch of torque converter constantly at the set pressure.
Set pressure :
2.63 2.92 MPa {26.8 29.8 kg/cm2}
(Engine at rated speed)

Fill switch
(Operation pressure:
MPa {kg/cm2})
Equipped
(0.26 {2.7})
Equipped
(0.26 {2.7})

Operated
clutches
Stator
Lockup

Lockup clutch ECMV


10-48
The lockup clutch modulating valve maintains the
clutch pressure at the set pressure or below to protect the lockup clutch circuit from abnormally high
pressure, as well as increasing the clutch pressure
gradually to the set pressure.
Set pressure: 1.3 MPa {13 kg/cm2}

10-48
Torque converter relief valve
The torque converter relief valve maintains the oil
pressure at the torque converter inlet always at the
set pressure or below in order to protect the torque
converter from abnormally high pressure.)
Set pressure :
1.00 MPa {10.2 kg/cm2}
(cracking pressure)
10-48
Stator clutch ECMV
The stator clutch modulating valve maintains the
clutch pressure at the set pressure or below to protect the stator clutch circuit from abnormally high
pressure, as well as increasing the clutch pressure
gradually to the set pressure.
Set pressure: 2.7 MPa {27 kg/cm2}

D375A-6R

10-49

Power train
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve

Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve

10-49

1. Valve body
2. Torque converter relief valve
3. Main relief valve
4. Cover
5. Piston
6. Piston

10-50

D375A-6R

Power train
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve

Operation of main relief valve

10-50

The oil from the hydraulic pump flows through the filter, port (A) of the torque converter valve, and orifice
(a) of torque converter relief valve (1) to chambe (B).

Operation of torque converter relief valve

10-50

The oil from the main relief valve flows through


port (C) to the torque converter, and at the same
time, also flows through orifice (b) of torque converter relief valve (3) to chamber (D).
When the oil pressure on the torque converter
exceeds the set pressure, the oil in chamber (D)
pushes piston (4), the reaction force of which
moves torque converter relief valve (3) to the
right to open port (C) and port (E).
Then the oil in port (C) is drained from port (E) to
the oil tank.

When the oil pressure in the circuit exceeds the set


pressure, the oil in chamber (B) pushes piston (2),
the reaction force of which moves spool (1) to the
left to open port (A) and port (C).
Above operation conducts the oil from port (C) to the
torque converter.

D375A-6R

10-51

Power train
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

10-51

a ECMV: Abbreviation for Electronic Control Modulation Valve


a Don't try to disassemble it since the adjustment for maintaining the performance will be required.

A: To clutch
P: From pump
T: Drain
DR: Drain
P1: Clutch oil pressure pickup port
P2: Pilot oil pressure pickup port
1. Fill switch connector
2. Proportional solenoid connector
3. Oil pressure detection valve
4. Fill switch
5. Proportional solenoid
6. Oil pressure control valve
7. Nameplate

10-52

D375A-6R

Power train
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

ECMV for lockup clutch

10-52

10-52
Operation
When traveling in torque converter drive mode 10-52

Outline
10-52
This valve is used to switch the clutch in addition to
regulate the clutch oil pressure to the set pressure.
It forms a modulation wave pattern, so the stator
clutch is engaged smoothly to reduce the shock
when shifting gear. In addition, it prevents generation of peak torque in the power train. As a result, it
provides a comfortable ride for the operator and
greatly increases the durability of the power train.
When changing from traveling in torque converter
drive mode to traveling in lockup drive mode

At gear shift (traveling in lockup drive mode)


When traveling in torque converter drive mode, current does not blow to proportional solenoid (1).
Pressure control valve (3) drains the oil from clutch
port (A) through drain port (T), and lockup clutch is
"released".
Also at this time, fill switch (5) is turned "off" because oil pressure is not applied to pressure detection valve (4).

D375A-6R

10-53

Power train
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

When traveling in direct drive mode


(Traveling in torque converter drive mode to traveling in lockup drive mode)
10-53
During filling
During pressure regulation

When traveling in lockup drive mode, current flows


in proportional solenoid (1), the oil pressure force
balanced with the solenoid force is applied to chamber (B) and pushes pressure control valve (3) to the
left. As a result, pump port (P) and clutch port (A)
open. When the clutch is filled with oil, oil pressure
pickup port (4) actuates and fill switch (5) is turned
"ON".

10-54

10-53
10-53

If current flows in proportional solenoid (1), the


solenoid generates thrust in proportion to the
current. This thrust of the solenoid is balanced
with the sum of the thrust generated by the oil
pressure in clutch port and the reaction force of
pressure control valve spring (2), and then the
pressure is regulated.
While shifting gears, the lockup clutch oil pressure is reduced temporarily to reduce the shock
when shifting gear.
Oil pressure at this time is controlled so that the
lockup piston pushing force balances with the
inside pressure of torque converter.

D375A-6R

Power train
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

ECMV for stator clutch

10-54

Operation
When traveling in direct drive mode

10-54
10-54

Outline
10-54
This valve is used to switch the clutch in addition to
regulate the clutch oil pressure to the set pressure.
It forms a modulation wave pattern, so the stator
clutch is engaged smoothly to reduce the shock
when shifting gear. In addition, it prevents generation of peak torque in the power train. As a result, it
provides a comfortable ride for the operator and
greatly increases the durability of the power train.
Lockup drive mode travel to torque converter
drive mode travel

When traveling in lockup drive mode, current does


not flow to proportional solenoid (1).
Pressure control valve (3) drains the oil from clutch
port (A) through drain port (T), and stator clutch is
"released".
Also at this time, fill switch (5) is turned "off" because oil pressure is not applied to pressure detection valve (4).

D375A-6R

10-55

Power train
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

When traveling in torque converter drive mode


(Traveling in direct drive mode to traveling in torque converter drive mode)
10-5
During filling
During pressure regulation

When traveling in torque converter drive mode current flows in proportional solenoid (1), the oil pressure force balanced with the solenoid force is
applied to chamber (B) and pushes pressure control
valve (3) to the left. As a result, pump port (P) and
clutch port (A) open. When the clutch is filled with
oil, oil pressure pickup port (4) actuates and fill
switch (5) is turned "ON".

10-56

10-5
10-5

If current flows in proportional solenoid (1), the solenoid generates thrust in proportion to the current.
This thrust of the solenoid is balanced with the sum
of the thrust generated by the oil pressure in clutch
port and the reaction force of pressure control valve
spring (2), and then the pressure is regulated.

D375A-6R

Power train
Scavenging pump

Scavenging pump

10-56

Model: BAR (3) 63 + 277

A: Discharge port
B: Small pump suction port
C: Large pump suction port
1. Small pump
2. Large pump

D375A-6R

10-57

Power train
Transmission control

Transmission control

10-57

a Regarding the steering-related description in the PCCS lever operations, refer to the "Steering and brake
control".
a PCCS: Abbreviation for the Palm Command Control System

1. Brake pedal
2. Lock lever
3. PCCS lever (Steering, forward-reverse, gearshift)
3A. Upshift switch (Gear upshifts each time this
switch is pressed)
3B. Downshift switch (Gear downshifts each
time this switch is pressed)
4. Transmission neutral switch
5. Cable
6. Transmission control valve
7. Power train controller

10-58

Lever positions
[1]: Neutral
[2]: Forward
[3]: Reverse
[4]: OFF
[5]: Upshift
[6]: Downshift
[7]: Free
[8]: Lock

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission control

Outline
10-58
q The transmission is controlled with PCCS lever
(3).
The PCCS lever is used to perform steering
operation, directional changes and gear shift
operation.
q The machine has a safety mechanism that activates transmission neutral switch (4) to allow the
engine to start only when the lock lever (2) is set
to the "Lock" position.

D375A-6R

10-59

Power train
PCCS lever

PCCS lever

10-59

a Don't try disassemble PCCS lever because, adjustments will be required for the characteristics of voltage
output and operating efforts.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Boot
Bracket
Plate
Bolt

10-60

5. Screw
6. Lever
7. Connector

D375A-6R

Power train
PCCS lever

Function
Operating effort characteristics
Operation for forward and reverse travel

The control lever is held at 3 positions: "FORWARD" , "NEUTRAL" and "REVERSE".

D375A-6R

10-60
10-60
Operation for left and right steering

Free return

10-61

Power train
PCCS lever

Output voltage characteristics


The lever is installed to the left control stand and
the control lever (knob) is fixed directly onto it.
q The operating angle (stroke) of the control levers
sensed with potentiometers and signal voltages
are output to the transmission, steering controller.
q A potentiometer is installed to detect each of longitudinal displacement and lateral displacement.
Each potentiometer outputs two signal voltages
which are opposite in phase as shown in the figure on the right.

10-61

10-62

D375A-6R

Power train
PCCS lever

Gear shift of the machine


10-62
Since gear shift during travel is possible, there is no
need to stop the machine to shift gears.
10-62
Gear shift operation
Gear shift operation becomes available by pushing
switch (1) or (2) when Joystick (steering, directional
and gear shift lever) is in the FORWARD or REVERSE position.
(1) The gear upshifts by one each time the "Upshift"
switch is pressed.
(2) The gear downshifts by one each time the"
Downshift" switch is pressed.
a If you carry out the gear shift, the gear speed is
indicated on the display panel.
<Ex.>
Neutral: Indicates "N".
Forward 2nd: Indicates "F2" on the display.
Reverse 3rd: Indicates "R3".
"P" is indicated when the lock lever is placed at
the "Lock" position.

D375A-6R

10-63

Power train
Transmission

Transmission

10-64

10-63

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

A:
B:
C:
D:
E:

1st clutch oil pressure pickup port


3rd clutch oil pressure pickup port
R clutch oil pressure pickup port
2nd clutch oil pressure pickup port
F clutch oil pressure pickup port

1.
2.
3.
4.

Transmission control valve


Front case
Rear case
Lubricating oil relief valve

D375A-6R

10-65

Power train
Transmission

10-66

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

5. Transmission input shaft


6. Front cover
7. Sun gear for reverse clutch (34 teeth)
8. Ring gear for reverse (hub) (91 teeth)
9. Planetary pinion for reverse clutch (25 teeth)
10. Ring gear for reverse clutch (84 teeth)
11. Sun gear for forward clutch (41 teeth)
12. Planetary pinion for forward clutch (25 teeth)
13. Ring gear for forward clutch ( 91 teeth)
14. Ring gear for 3rd clutch (91 teeth)
15. Planetary pinion for 3rd clutch (25 teeth)
16. Sun gear for 3rd clutch (41 teeth)
17. Ring gear for 2nd clutch (93 teeth)
18. Planetary pinion for 2nd clutch (23 teeth)
19. 2nd sun gear(47 teeth )
20. 1st clutch gear
21. 1st clutch piston
22. 1st clutch piston housing
23. Output shaft
24. Spacer
25. Collar
26. 1st clutch spring
27. 2nd carrier
28. Plate
29. Carrier for forward and 3rd clutches
30. Piston housing for forward and 3rd speed gear
31. Carrier for reverse clutch
32. Carrier for reverse clutch
33. Clutch piston
34. Clutch spring
35. Clutch plate
36. Clutch disc
37. Washer spring
38. Pin
39. Tie bolt

D375A-6R

10-6
Outline
q The transmission is a "forward 3-speed and reverse 3-speed" transmission which consists of
the planetary gear trains and the disc clutches.
q Transmission selects and locks two clutches out
of the five sets of planetary gear trains and disc
clutches hydraulically by using the control valve
to select one travel direction and one gear
speed.
q The transmission transfers the power received
by the transmission input shaft to the output
shaft by changing the gear speed (forward
1st-3rd or reverse 1st-3rd) with any combination
of the forword or reverse clutch, and one of three
speed clutches.
No. of plates and discs used
Clutch No.
R clutch
F clutch
3rd clutch
2nd clutch
1st clutch

Number of plates Number of discs


6
6
5
6
4
4
3
3
5
6

Combinations of clutches at respective gear speeds


and reduction ratio
Gear speed
Forward 1st
Forward 2nd
Forward 3rd
Neutral
Reverse 1st
Reverse 2nd
Reverse 3rd

Clutches
engaged
F x 1st
F x 2nd
F x 3rd
(*1)
R x 1st
R x 2nd
R x 3rd

Reduction ratio
3.220
1.745
1.000

2.471
1.339
0.769

*1: The 1st or 2nd clutch is filled with low-pressure


oil.

10-67

Power train
Transmission

10-67

Disc clutch
Structure

q
q

10-67

The disc clutch consists of piston (2), plates (3),


discs (4), pin (5), return spring (6), and washer
spring (7) to fix ring gear (1).
Inside teeth of disc (4) are engaged with outside
teeth of ring gear (1).
Plate (3) and clutch housing (8) are assembled
with pin (5).

Operation
When clutch is "engaged" (locked)

The oil from ECMV is routed to the back of piston


(2) through oil passage of clutch housing (8) and
pushes piston (2) leftward.
q Piston (2) presses plate (3) closely against disc
(4) to stop rotation of disc (4) by using friction
force generated between them.
q Since inside teeth of disc (4) are engaged with
outside teeth of ring gear (1), the ring gear (1) is
locked.
10-67
When clutch is "disengaged" (released)
q

q
q

10-68

10-67
10-67

When the supply of oil from ECMV is shut off,


piston (2) is returned rightward by the force of return spring (6).
This relieves the frictional force between plates
(3) and discs (4), making the ring gear (1) free.
Washer spring (7) installed at pin portions between the plates acts to speed up the return of
the piston when the clutch is disengaged, and
also to separate the plates and discs cleanly to
prevent drag turning.

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

Oil circuit of speed clutch

10-68

When the PCCS lever is in the "NEUTRAL" position , the 1st or 2nd gear speed is kept selected.
The piston chamber of the clutch corresponding
to the selected gear speed is filled with oil by
electronically controlling the oil circuit of each
clutch.
When the PCCS lever is shifted from the "Neutral" position to the "Forward" or "Reverse" position, the pump is required to supply oil enough to
fill the piston chamber of the forward or reverse
clutch.
When the gear speed is changed from "Forward
1st" to "Forward 2nd", the pump is required to
supply oil enough to press the plates and discs
of the 2nd clutch since the forward clutch has
been filled with the oil.
The time lag at shifting gears is reduced by controlling the oil circuit as explained above.

D375A-6R

10-69

Power train
Transmission

Power transmitting route


Forward 1st

10-70

10-69
10-69

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

F clutch ring gear (4) and 1st clutch gear (16) are locked hydraulically.
The power from torque converter
O
Input shaft (1)
O
F clutch sun gear (2)
O
F clutch planetary pinion (3)
O
F clutch and 3rd carrier (10)
O
3rd planetary pinion (11) o
o
o
O
O
3rd ring gear (12)
O
O
2nd carrier (13)
O
O
2nd planetary pinion (14)
O
O
2nd ring gear (15)
O
O
1st clutch gear (16)
3rd sun gear (18)
O
O
Output shaft (19) i
i
i

D375A-6R

10-71

Power train
Transmission

Forward 2nd

10-72

10-71

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

F ring gear (4) of F clutch and 2nd ring gear (15) of 2nd clutch are locked hydraulically.
The power from torque converter
O
Input shaft (1)
O
F clutch sun gear (2)
O
F clutch planetary pinion (3)
O
F clutch and 3rd clutch carrier (10)
O
3rd planetary pinion (11) o
o
o
O
O
3rd clutch ring gear (12)
O
O
2nd clutch carrier (13)
O
O
2nd clutch planetary pinion (14)
O
O
2nd clutch sun gear (17)
3rd clutch sun gear (18)
O
O
Output shaft (19) i
i
i

D375A-6R

10-73

Power train
Transmission

Forward 3rd

10-74

10-73

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

F ring gear (4) of F clutch and 3rd ring gear (12) of 3rd clutch are locked hydraulically.
The power from torque converter
O
Input shaft (1)
O
F clutch sun gear (2)
O
F clutch planetary pinion (3)
O
F clutch and 3rd clutch carrier (10)
O
3rd clutch planetary pinion (11)
O
3rd clutch sun gear (18)
O
Output shaft (19)

D375A-6R

10-75

Power train
Transmission

Reverse 1st

10-76

10-75

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

R ring gear (7) of R clutch and 1st clutch gear (16) of 1st clutch are locked hydraulically.
The power from torque converter
O
Input shaft (1)
O
R clutch sun gear (5)
O
R clutch planetary pinion (6)
O
R clutch ring gear (9)
(R clutch carrier (8) is locked with R clutch ring
gear (7) = R clutch ring gear (9) rotation direction is opposite to that of input shaft (1))
O
F clutch and 3rd clutch carrier (10)
O
3rd planetary pinion (11) o
O
3rd clutch ring gear (12)
O
2nd clutch carrier (13)
O
2nd clutch planetary pinion (14)
O
2nd clutch ring gear (15)
O
1st clutch gear (16)
O
Output shaft (19) i

D375A-6R

o
O
O
O
O

O
3rd sun gear (18)
O
i
i

10-77

Power train
Transmission ECMV

Transmission ECMV

10-7

a ECMV: Abbreviation for Electronic Control Modulation Valve


a Don't try to disassemble it since adjustment for maintaining the performance will be required

10-78

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission ECMV

A: 1st clutch oil pressure pickup port


B: 3rd clutch oil pressure pickup port
C: R clutch oil pressure pickup port
D: 2nd clutch oil pressure pickup port
E: F clutch oil pressure pickup port
F: To clutch
P: From pump
T: Drain
1. 3rd clutch proportional solenoid
2. 1st clutch proportional solenoid
3. R clutch proportional solenoid
4. 2nd clutch proportional solenoid
5. F clutch proportional solenoid
6. 3rd clutch fill switch
7. 2nd clutch fill switch
8. 1st clutch fill switch
9. R clutch fill switch
10. F clutch fill switch
11. Connector for 1st clutch proportional solenoid
12. Connector for 3rd clutch proportional solenoid
13. Connector for R clutch proportional solenoid
14. Connector for 2nd clutch proportional solenoid
15. Connector for F clutch proportional solenoid
16. Connector for 3rd clutch fill switch
17. Connector for 2nd clutch fill switch
18. Connector for 1st clutch fill switch
19. Connector for R clutch fill switch
20. Connector for F clutch fill switch
21. Block
22. Pressure control valve
23. Pressure detection valve
24. Spring for pressure control valve

D375A-6R

10-79

Power train
Transmission ECMV

10-79
Outline of ECMV
The ECMV consists of a pressure control valve and
a fill switch.
Pressure control valve

A proportional solenoid in this valve receives the


current sent from the controller and this valve converts it to oil pressure.
Fill switch

This switch detects that the clutch is filled with oil


and has the following functions.
1. Outputs a signal (a fill signal) to the controller to
notify that filling is completed when the clutch is
filled with oil.
2. Keeps outputting signals (fill signals) to the
controller while oil pressure is applied to the
clutch to notify whether oil pressure is applied or
not .

10-79
ECMV and proportional solenoid
For each ECMV, a proportional solenoid is installed.
The proportional solenoid generates thrust shown
below according to the command current from the
controller.
The thrust generated by the proportional solenoid is
applied to the pressure control valve spool to generate oil pressure as shown in the figure below. Accordingly, controlling the command current that
changes the thrust to operate the pressure control
valve allows for controlling the oil flow and pressure
to the clutch.
Current of proportional solenoid - thrust characteristics

Thrust of proportional solenoid - characteristics of


hydraulic pressure

Phase A: Before shifting gear (oil is drained)


Phase B: Filling phase
Phase C: Pressure build-up phase
Phase D: Filling phase (during triggering)
Point E: Start of filling
Point F: Finish of filling
a The logic is so made that the controller does
not recognize completion of filling even if the
fill switch is turned "ON" during triggering
(phase D).

10-80

ECMV and fill switch


10-79
For each ECMV, a fill switch is installed.
When the clutch is filled with oil, the fill switch is
turned "ON" by the pressure of the clutch. The oil
pressure starts to build up according to this signal.

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission ECMV

Operation of ECMV
10-80
ECMV is controlled with the command current sent
from the controller to the proportional solenoid and
the fill switch output signal.
The proportional solenoid command current of ECMV, clutch input pressure, and fill switch output signal change with time shown below.

Phase A: Before shifting gear (oil is drained)


Phase B: Filling phase
Phase C: Pressure build-up phase
Phase D: Filling phase (during triggering)
Point E: Start of filling
Point F: Finish of filling
a The logic is so made that the controller does not
recognize completion of filling even if the fill
switch is turned "ON" during triggering (phase
D).
When gear is shifted with gear shift switch, the
clutch discs and plates are pressed by piston. If
high pressure is suddenly applied, the piston suddenly engages the clutch, causing sudden start of
the machine and excessive shock.
ECMV reduces a shock at the start of the machine
by increasing the oil pressure applied to the piston
gradually to set pressure, and allows the clutch to be
smoothly "engaged". It aims to increase durability of
the components on the power transmitting route and
enhances an operator comfort.

D375A-6R

Before shifting gear [when draining] (range A in chart)

Under the condition where any current is not sent to


the proportional solenoid (1), pressure control valve
(3) drains the oil from clutch port (A) through drain
port (T).
Also at this time, fill switch (5) is turned "off" because oil pressure is not applied to pressure detection valve (4).

10-81

Power train
Transmission ECMV

During filling (range B in chart)

Pressure regulation (range C in chart)

When current is supplied to proportional solenoid


(1) with no oil in the clutch, the force exerted by the
oil pressure, that is equal to the thrust of the solenoid, develops in chamber (B) and pushes pressure
control valve (3) to the right. As a result, pump port
(P) and clutch port (A) are opened and oil starts filling the clutch. When the clutch is filled with oil, pressure detection value (4) actuates to turn "ON" fill
switch (5).

When current flows through proportional solenoid


(1), the solenoid generates thrust in proportion to
the current. The clutch circuit pressure builds up until the thrust of the solenoid is balanced with the sum
of the force exerted by the oil pressure in clutch port
and the force of pressure control valve spring (2),
and then the pressure is settled.

10-82

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission lubrication relief valve

Transmission lubrication relief valve

1. Lubricating oil pressure measurement plug


2. Lubricating oil relief value spool
3. Valve body

10-82

Function
10-82
The lubricating oil relief valve is installed to the right
side face of the transmission, and acts to prevent
any abnormal pressure in the transmission lubricating oil.
Cracking pressure: 0.26 MPa {2.7 kg/cm2}

D375A-6R

10-83

Power train
Steering and brake control

Steering and brake control

10-83

a Regarding the transmission-related description of the operation of the PCCS lever, refer to the "Transmission control".
a PCCS: Abbreviation for the Palm Command Control System

10-84

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering and brake control

1. Brake pedal
2. Lock lever
3. PCCS lever(steering, forward-reverse, gear shift)
4. Power train controller
5. Limit switch
6. Steering ECMV
7. Brake valve
8. Parking brake lever (from lock lever)
9. Cable
10. Rod (from brake pedal)
11. Potentiometer
Lever and pedal locations

[1]: NEUTRAL
[2]: Forward straight-travel
[3]: Reverse straight-travel
[4]: Left clutch "OFF"
[5]: Left clutch "OFF", Left brake "ON"
[6]: Right clutch "OFF"
[7]: Right clutch "OFF", Right brake "ON"
[8]: Brake "released"
[9]: Brake "ON"
[10]: Free
[11]: Lock

D375A-6R

10-84
Outline
q PCCS lever (3) sends electric signals to power
train controller (4). After receiving the signals,
power train controller (4) sends a proportional
current to the steering ECMV (6) to operate the
steering clutch and brake.
q Brake pedal (1) sends electric signals to power
train controller (4) through the potentiometer
(11). Upon receiving those signals, power train
controller (4) sends a proportional current to
steering ECMV (6) to operate the brake. In this
case, the right and left brakes operate at the
same time to activate braking. Rod (10), as an
emergency brake operating device, operates the
brake through brake valve (7). (only when the
brake pedal is depressed fully)
q If you completely tilt PCCS lever (3) If you slightly tilt PCCS lever (3) leftward, the left steering
clutch is partially disengaged, causing the machine to make a gradual left turn.
q If you completely tilt PCCS lever (3) leftward, the
left steering clutch is "disengaged" completely
and the left steering brake is "applied" , causing
the machine to make a sharp left turn.
q The lock lever (2) is connected to parking brake
lever (8) and serves as a parking brake lever.

10-85

Power train
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

10-85

Machines without VHMS controller

10-85

1. Transmission
2. Input shaft
3. Steering unit
4. Breather
5. Parking brake valve
6. L.H. steering brake ECMV
7. R.H. steering brake ECMV
8. Transmission output shaft speed sensor
9. Filter

10-86

10. L.H. steering clutch ECMV


11. R.H. steering clutch ECMV
12. Sudden stop prevention valve

D375A-6R

Power train
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

Machines equipped with VHMS controller

1. Transmission
2. Input shaft
3. Steering unit
4. Breather
5. Parking brake valve
6. L.H. steering brake ECMV
7. R.H. steering brake ECMV
8. Transmission output shaft speed sensor
9. Filter

D375A-6R

10-86

10. L.H. steering clutch ECMV


11. R.H. steering clutch ECMV
12. Sudden stop prevention valve

10-87

Power train
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

Transfer unit and bevel pinion


Machines without VHMS controller

1. Input shaft
2. Drive gear (35 teeth)
3. Transmission output shaft speed sensor
4. Rear cover
5. Bearing cage
6. Driven gear (33 teeth)
7. Bevel pinion (23 teeth)
8. Bevel gear (40 teeth)

10-88

10-87
10-87

10-87
Outline
q The transfer unit and bevel pinion are installed at
the rear part inside the steering case, and input
shaft (1) receives the power from the transmission output shaft.
q The transfer unit consists of drive gear (2) and
driven gear (6) to reduce the power speed from
input shaft (1), transferring it to bevel pinion (7).
q It is equipped with transmission output shaft
speed sensor (3) to send the electric signals of
speed of drive gear (2) to the power train controller.

D375A-6R

Power train
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

Machines equipped with VHMS controller

1. Input shaft
2. Drive gear (35 teeth)
3. Transmission output shaft speed sensor
4. Rear cover
5. Torque converter output speed sensor
6. Bearing cage
7. Driven gear (33 teeth)
8. Bevel pinion (23 teeth)
9. Bevel gear (40 teeth)

D375A-6R

10-8

10-8
Outline
q The transfer unit and bevel pinion are installed at
the rear part inside the steering case, and input
shaft (1) receives the power from the transmission output shaft.
q The transfer unit consists of drive gear (2) and
the driven gear (7) to reduce the power speed
from the input shaft (1), transferring it to bevel
pinion (8).
q It is equipped with transmission output shaft
speed sensor (3) to send the electric signals of
speed of drive gear (2) to the power train controller.

10-89

Power train
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

Bevel gear shaft, steering clutch and brake

10-90

10-89

D375A-6R

Power train
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering

1. Output shaft
2. Sleeve
3. Brake cage
4. Brake spring
5. Brake case
6. Brake piston
7. Torque pin
8. Blake plate (each side: 9 plates)
9. Spacer
10. Brake disc (each side: 9 discs)
11. Brake hub
12. Brake stopper
13. Pipe
14. Bearing cage
15. Bevel gear shaft
16. Bevel gear shaft
17. Bevel gear (40 teeth)
18. Bearing cage
19. Clutch hub
20. Clutch stopper
21. Spacer
22. Clutch plate (each side: 9 plates)
23. Clutch disc (each side: 9 discs)
24. Torque pin
25. Clutch piston
26. Clutch spring
27. Clutch housing
28. Clutch cage

D375A-6R

10-90
Outline
q The steering clutch is wet-type, multiple-disc,
spring-applied type. If you operate the PCCS lever, the controller outputs a proportional solenoid current to hydraulically operate the steering
clutch ECMV. The steering clutch works in conjunction with the steering brake.
q The steering brake is wet type multiple-disc,
spring-applied type. If you operate the brake
pedal and PCCS lever, the controller outputs a
proportional solenoid current to hydraulically operate the steering brake ECMV. The steering
brake works in conjunction with the steering
clutch.
q When the engine is stopped, the steering brake
is "applied" since the pressure acting on the
back of the brake piston lowers, even if you do
not depress the brake pedal. Since the brake is
released as the oil pressure in the circuit goes up
when the engine restarts, the parking brake lever must be set to "LOCK" position.
q The lubrication method is forced lubrication type,
which makes oil from the power train oil cooler
flow through the passage in the steering case to
the housing and cage, and up to the discs and
plates.

10-91

Power train
Steering control valve

Steering control valve

10-92

10-91

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering control valve

A: Left clutch pressure pickup port


B: Right clutch pressure pickup port
C: Left brake pressure pickup port
D: Right brake pressure pickup port
E: To left clutch
F: To left lubrication circuit
G: To left brake
H: To right clutch
J: To right lubrication circuit
K: To right brake
L: Bevel gear shaft lubricating oil inlet port
M: To pin puller solenoid valve
N: From pin puller solenoid valve
P: From pump
1. Left steering clutch ECMV
2. Right steering clutch ECMV
3. Sudden stop prevention valve
4. Parking brake valve
5. Left steering brake ECMV
6. Right steering brake ECMV
7. Filter
8. Valve seat

D375A-6R

10-92
Outline
q Four ECMV's are installed on the valve seat of
the steering control valve to control the steering
clutch and steering brake.
q The steering control valve is located in the circuit
between the power train pump and the pistons of
the steering clutch and steering brake. It consists of two sets of the steering clutch ECMV
(L.H. and R.H.) and two sets of the steering
brake ECMV (L.H. and R.H.).
q The steering control valve sends the oil from the
power train pump to the both left and right sides
of steering clutches and steering brakes to control respective disc clutches and disc brakes.
q When the PCCS lever is leaned to the right or
left, the steering clutch is disengaged. The steering brake will operate by leaning further the
PCCS lever.
q The controller sends signals to each ECMV according to the right or left travel of the PCCS lever and controls the clutch and brake for the
gradual or sharp turns.
q When the brake pedal is depressed, the controller sends the command current to the steering
brake ECMV according to the pedal travel to apply the L.H. and R.H. brakes to stop the machine.
q The controller that is connected electrically to
the PCCS lever and brake pedal operates the
steering clutch and steering brake by controlling
each ECMV.
q The sudden stop prevention valve is installed to
prevent the machine from stopping suddenly
when a failure occurs in the electrical system.
q When the parking brake lever is set in the "lock"
position, the parking brake valve port is switched
to drain the oil between the L.H. and R.H. steering brake ECMV and the brake piston to apply
the brake. The parking brake valve is connected
to the brake pedal by the linkage.

10-93

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

10-93

a ECMV: Abbreviation for Electronic Control Modulation Valve


a Don't try to disassemble ECMV since adjustment for maintaining the performance will be required.

A : To clutch or brake
P : From pump
T : Drain
Dr: Drain
P1: Clutch or brake oil pressure pickup port
1. Fill switch connector
2. Proportional solenoid connector
3. Pressure detection valve
4. Fill switch
5. Proportional solenoid
6. Pressure control valve
7. Nameplate (*1)

10-94

*1:
Clutch to use ECMV
Stamp of the name plate
Steering clutch, Steering brake
R*******

10-93
Outline
Each ECMV keeps the steering clutch pressure and
steering brake pressure to the set pressure and
switches the circuit to the piston chamber of the
steering clutch and steering brake.

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

Outline of ECMV
10-94
The ECMV consists of a pressure control valve and
a fill switch.
Pressure control valve

A proportional solenoid in this valve receives a current sent from the steering controller and this valve
converts it to an oil pressure.
Fill switch

This is a switch to detect that a clutch or brake is


filled with oil and has the following functions.
1. At the moment when the clutch or brake is filled
with oil, the fill switch outputs the signal (fill
signal) to the controller to notify the finishing of
filling.
2. While the oil pressure is applied to the clutch or
brake, the fill switch outputs the signal (fill signal)
to the controller to notify the presence of the oil
pressure.
10-94
ECMV and proportional solenoid
Each ECMV is equipped with a proportional solenoid.
The solenoid generates thrust according to the command current from the controller. The thrust generated by the proportional solenoid acts on the spool
of the pressure control valve and the valve generates the oil pressure. Accordingly, controlling the
command current that changes the thrust to operate
the pressure control valve allows for controlling the
oil flow and oil pressure.
10-94
ECMV and fill switch
Each ECMV is equipped with a fill switch.
If the clutch is filled with oil, the fill switch is turned
"ON" by the pressure of the clutch. This signal allows the oil pressure to build up.
10-94
Operation of ECMV
ECMV is controlled by the command current sent
from the controller to the proportional solenoid and
the fill switch output signal.

D375A-6R

10-95

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

When PCCS lever is in "NEUTRAL" position, brake pedal is "RELEASED", and parking brake lever is
in "FREE" position: Straight travel
10-95
(L.H. and R.H. clutches are "engaged", L.H. and R.H. brakes are "released", and parking brake is "released".)

q
q

When the PCCS lever is in "neutral" position and


the brake pedal is "released", proportional solenoid (1) of the clutch ECMV is de-energized and
the sealing part by ball (2) is opened.
The oil from the power train pump flows through
port (Pc) of the clutch ECMV to orifice (a), then it
is drained through the sealing part by ball (2).
Valve (3) is moved to the right by the force of
spring (4) to disconnect port (Pc) from port (C),
and connect port (C) to port (Dr). At this time, the
oil from the port behind the clutch piston is
drained through port (C) and the clutch is "engaged" by the force of the clutch spring.
The oil pressure in the brake circuit, etc. is maintained by orifice (a).
Proportional solenoid (5) of the brake ECMV is
energized and pushes ball (6) to the left to close
the sealing part.

10-96

The oil in port (Pb) of the brake ECMV flows in


port (E) and pushes valve (7) to the left to connect port (Pb) to port (B) and disconnect port (B)
from port (Dr). At this time, the oil flows in the
port behind the brake piston. As the oil pressure
rises, the brake piston is pushed to the left to
compress the brake spring, then the brake is released.
When the parking brake lever is in "free" position, as the parking brake valve is closed, the oil
in the brake circuit is not drained.

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

When PCCS lever is in "HALFWAY TO LEFT" position, brake pedal is "RELEASED", and parking brake
lever is in "FREE" position: Gradual left turn
10-96
(L.H. clutch is "disengaged", L.H. brake is "semi-released", R.H. clutch is "engaged", R.H. brake is "released",
and parking brake is "released".)

When the PCCS lever is "operated halfway to


left" and the brake pedal is "released", proportional solenoid (1) of the L.H. clutch ECMV is energized and the sealing part by ball (2) is closed.
The oil from the power train pump flows through
port (Pc) of the clutch EMCV and orifice (a) to
port (F) and pushes valve (3) to the left to connect port (Pc) to port (C) and disconnect port (C)
from port (Dr). At this time, the oil flows in the
port behind the clutch piston. As the oil pressure
rises, the clutch piston is pushed to the left to
compress the clutch spring, then the clutch is
"disengaged".
Proportional solenoid (5) of the brake ECMV is
energized and pushes ball (6) to the left to close
the sealing part.

D375A-6R

The oil in port (Pb) of the brake ECMV flows in


port (E) and pushes valve (7) to the left. The circuit pressure after port (B) depends on the command current output from the controller to
proportional solenoid (5) according to the travel
of the PCCS lever.
Proportional solenoid (5) generates the thrust in
proportion to the command current. When this
thrust is balanced with the sum of the force generated by the pressure in the port behind the
brake piston and the force of spring (8), the
brake pressure that determines braking force is
set up.
Accordingly, if the travel of the PCCS lever is
short, the cricuit pressure after port (B) is set
high and the brake is turned from "released" to
"semi-released". If the travel of the PCCS lever
is long, the circuit pressure after port (B) is set
low and the brake is turned from "semi-released"
to "applied".

10-97

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

When the parking brake lever is in "free" position, as the parking brake valve is closed, the oil
in the brake circuit is not drained.

10-98

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

When PCCS lever is in "FULLY TO LEFT" position, brake pedal is "RELEASED", and parking brake
lever is in "FREE" position: Sharp left turn
10-98
(L.H. clutch is "disengaged", L.H. brake is "applied", R.H. clutch is "engaged", R.H. brake is "released", and
parking brake is "released".)

When the PCCS lever is moved from "halfway to


left" to "fully to left" position, proportional solenoid (5) of the L.H. brake ECMV is de-energized
and the sealing part by ball (6) is fully opened.
Since the oil in port (E) is drained through the
sealing part, valve (7) is moved to the right by the
force of spring (8) to disconnect port (Pb) from
(B) and connect port (B) to port (Dr). At this time,
the oil from the port behind the brake piston is
drained through port (B) and the brake is "applied" by the force of the brake spring.
The oil from the power train pump flows through
port (Pb) of the brake ECMV and orifice (b), then
it is drained through sealing part by ball (6).

D375A-6R

q
q

The oil pressure in the clutch circuit, etc. is maintained by orifice (b).
When the parking brake lever is in "free" position, as the parking brake valve is closed, the oil
in the brake circuit is not drained.

10-99

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

When PCCS lever is in "NEUTRAL" position, brake pedal is "DELPRESSED", and parking brake lever
is in "FREE" position: Stop
10-9
(L.H. and R.H. clutches are "engaged", L.H. and R.H. brakes are "applied", and parking brake is "released".)

When the brake pedal is depressed fully, proportional solenoids (5) of L.H. and R.H. brake ECMVS are de-energized to open the sealing part by
ball (6).
The controller outputs the command current to
proportional solenoids (5)according to the brake
pedal travel.
Proportional solenoid (5) generates the thrust in
proportion to the command current. When this
thrust is balanced with the sum of the thrust exerted by the pressure in the port behind the
brake piston and the force of spring (8), the
brake pressure that determines the braking force
is set up.
Since the PCCS lever is in "neutral" position,
proportional solenoid (1) of L.H. and R.H. clutch
ECMVs are de-energized and L.H. and R.H.
clutch are "engaged".
When the brake pedal is depressed, the parking
brake valve connected to the pedal by the linkage operates to connect the brake circuit to the
drain circuit, allowing the oil to drain.

10-100

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV

When PCCS lever is in "NEUTRAL" position, brake pedal is "RELEASED" and parking brake lever is
in "LOCK" position: Parking
10-101
(L.H. and R.H. clutches are "engaged", L.H. and R.H. brakes are "applied", and parking brake is "applied".)

q
q

When the parking brake lever is set to the "lock"


position, spool (1) is moved to the left to connect
ports (A) and (B) to port (C).
The oil in the port behind the brake piston is
drained from port (C) through ports (A) and (B).
The oil pressure in the port behind the brake piston continues to decrease, then the brake is fully
"applied" and kept applied.
When the engine is started again, as ports (A)
and (B) are still connected to port (C), the brake
is kept applied.
When the parking brake lever is moved to "free"
position, spool (1) moves to the right to disconnect port (A) and (B) from (C). Then the oil from
the brake ECMV flows to the port behind the
brake piston and the brake is "released".

D375A-6R

10-101

Power train
Parking brake valve

Parking brake valve

1. Spool
2. Valve body

10-102

10-10

Outline
10-10
q The parking brake valve is installed to the steering control valve, and spool (1) operates with the
parking brake lever.
q When the parking brake lever is in "lock" position, the brake is applied by draining the pressurized oil for the L.H. and R.H. steering brakes.

D375A-6R

Power train
Sudden stop prevention valve

Sudden stop prevention valve

10-102

Outline
10-102
q The sudden stop prevention valve is installed to
prevent the machine from stopping suddenly
when an abnormality takes place in the electric
system.
q Sudden stop prevention valve (1) is installed in
the drain circuit of the brake ECMV so that the
pressure of port (DR) does not drop suddenly
when brake ECMV coil (2) is de-energized, and
consequently the sudden braking can be avoided when coil (2) of brake ECMV is de-energized.
q If an abnormality takes place in the electric system, also coil (3) of the sudden stop prevention
valve (1) is de-energized. Then, the oil in port
(DR) is drained through orifice (a) so that the
brake is applied gradually.

D375A-6R

10-103

Power train
Sudden stop prevention valve

10-104

D375A-6R

Power train
Final drive

Final drive

10-103

Outline
10-103
q The final drive uses a single stage spur gear and
single stage planetary gear reduction system.
The lubrication is of splash type using the rotation of the gears.
The final drive can be removed and installed in a
single unit.
q Floating seal (1) is installed to the rotating portion of the sprocket to prevent the entry of dirt or
sand and to prevent leakage of lubricating oil.

D375A-6R

10-105

Power train
Final drive

10-106

D375A-6R

Power train
Final drive

1. Floating seal
2. Sun gear
3. Carrier
4. Hub
5. Cover
6. Sprocket boss
7. Sprocket teeth
8. Floating seal guard
9. Cover
10. Planetary pinion
11. Ring gear
12. Cover
13. No.1 gear
14. No.1 gear hub
15. No.1 pinion
16. Final drive case
17. Bearing cage
18. Boss
19. Shaft
20. Wear guard
21. Pivot shaft

D375A-6R

10-107

Power train
Final drive

Path of power transmission

10-108

10-106

D375A-6R

Power train
Final drive

The power from the bevel gear shaft and steering clutch is transmitted to 1st pinion (15) and
then to 1st gear(13) to rotate sun gear(2) being
meshed with the 1st gear.
The rotation of sun gear (2) is transmitted to
planetary pinions (10), but ring gear (11), which
is meshed with the planetary pinions, is fixed to
cover (9), so the planetary pinions rotate along
the ring gear while moving around the sun gear.
Then, the rotating force of sun gear (2) functions
as the rotating force of carrier (3) , which
supports the planetary pinions, and is transmitted to sprocket hub (4).
The rotating direction of carrier (3) is the same
as that of sun gear (2).
The rotating force transmitted to sprocket hub
(4) is transmitted to sprocket teeth (7).

D375A-6R

10-109

Undercarriage and frame


Track frame

Undercarriage and frame

10-108

Track frame

10-108

1. Idler
2. Recoil spring assembly
3. Idler cushion
4. Track frame
5. Sprocket
6. Sprocket cover
7. Track roller bogie
8. Track roller
9. Cap
10. Idler yoke
11. Cylinder
12. Guide

10-108
Outline
q The track rollers are mounted on the K-shaped
bogies, thereby increasing the actual contact
area between ground and the track even on an
uneven ground to increase drawbar pull.
q Because a rubber pad is mounted on a
K-shaped bogie, the shock from a road surface
is absorbed.
10-108

Track roller arrangement


Track roller flange type
1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

7th

S: Single flange type


D: Double flange type

10-110

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track frame

D375A-6R

10-111

Undercarriage and frame


Idler cushion

Idler cushion

1. Yoke
2. Nut
3. Retainer
4. Recoil spring
5. Rod
6. Spring cylinder
7. Retainer
8. Holder
9. Piston
10. Lubricator (for pumping in and discharging
grease)
11. Grease chamber cylinder

10-112

10-1 0

10-1 0
Outline
Pumping in or discharging grease from lubricator
(10) moves rod (5) forward or backward to adjust
track tension. The recoil spring (4) acts to dampen
any sudden shock brought to bear on the idler.

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track roller bogie

Track roller bogie

1. Guide
2. Cap
3. Track roller assembly (double flange type)
4. Major bogie
5. Rubber mount
6. Miner bogie
7. Track roller assembly
8. Cover
9. Cartridge pin

D375A-6R

10-1 1

10-1 1
Outline
q The track roller is mounted on the miner bogie
(6) so that the track roller and track shoe can be
touched constantly.
q The vibration from a road surface is absorbed by
the rubber mount (5).

10-113

Undercarriage and frame


Main frame

Main frame

10-114

10-1 2

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Main frame

1. Main frame
2. Bracket
3. Cap
4. Cushion
5. Plate
6. Cage
7. Clamp
8. Seal
9. Cover
10. Coupling
11. Cap
12. Cushion
13. Bushing
14. Flange
15. Cushion spacer

D375A-6R

10-115

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

Suspension

10-116

10-1 4

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

*1. Shown in the figure is the left suspension of the single tilt specification machines.
*2. Shown in the figure are the right suspension of single tilt specification machines, and
the right and left suspensions of the dual tilt specification machines.

D375A-6R

10-117

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

1. Equalizer bar
2. Pivot shaft assembly
3. Cover
4. Thrust plate
5. Thrust plate
6. Pivot shaft
7. Seal cage cover
8. Cover
9. Seal
10. Bushing
11. Side pin
12. Center pin
13. Bushing
10-1 6
Outline
The track frame allows its front part to move up and
down on the pivot shaft (6) at the tail connected to
its rear part.
The equalizer (1) can rock on the center pin (12) and
is connected to the left and right track frames with
side pins (11).

10-118

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram

Hydraulic system

10-1 7

Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram

10-1 7

Blade system

10-1 7

Semi-U dozer + Single tilt

1. Blade tilt cylinder


2. R.H. blade lift cylinder
3. Control valve
4. Hydraulic tank
5. Work equipment pump (HPV190)
6. L.H. blade lift cylinder

D375A-6R

10-119

Hydraulic system
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram

Full-U dozer + Dual tilt

1. Blade tilt cylinder


2. R.H. blade lift cylinder
3. Control valve
4. Hydraulic tank
5. Work equipment pump (HPV190)
6. L.H. blade lift cylinder
7. Blade pitch cylinder

10-120

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram

Ripper system

10-1 9

Variable multi-shank ripper (Figure shows a dual tilt specification machine)

1. Control valve
2. Ripper tilt cylinder
3. Ripper lift cylinder

D375A-6R

10-121

Hydraulic system
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram

Variable giant ripper (Figure shows a dual tilt specification machine)

1. Control valve
2. Steering control valve
3. Ripper tilt cylinder
4. Ripper lift cylinder
5. Pin puller cylinder (from power train hydraulic circuit)
6. Solenoid valve (for pin-puller)

10-122

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC control piping diagram

PPC control piping diagram

10-121

Blade and ripper control


(Figure shows a dual tilt specification machine)

10-121

1. Accumulator
2. Check valve
3. Blade control PPC valve
4. Ripper control PPC valve
5. PPC lock valve
6. Cooling fan pump
7. Self-pressure reducing valve
8. Hydraulic pump

D375A-6R

10-123

Hydraulic system
Work equipment control

Work equipment control

10-12

(Figure shows a dual tilt dozer specification machine equipped with pin puller cylinder)

10-124

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment control

1. Work equipment lock lever


2. Blade control lever
3. Tilt/pitch selector switch (only for dual tilt dozer specification)
4. Ripper control lever (only for ripper installed machine)
5. Pin puller swith (only for giant ripper installed machine)
6. PPC lock valve
7. Work equipment lock switch
Lever positions

10-123

[1]: Blade "HOLD"


[2]: Blade "LOWER"
[3]: Blade "FLOAT"
[4]: Blade "RAISE"
[5]: Blade "LEFT TILT/*PITCH BACK"
[6]: Blade "RIGHT TILT/*PITCH DUMP"
* Activated when the pitch selector switch is turned
"ON" (dual tilt specification only)
[7]: Ripper "HOLD"
[8]: Ripper "RAISE"
[9]: Ripper "LOWER"
[10]: Ripper "TILT IN"
[11]: Ripper "TILT BACK"
[12]: FREE
[13]: LOCK
[14]: Dual tilt selector switch "OFF"
[15]: Dual tilt selector switch "ON"
[16]: Pitch selector switch "OFF" auto return
[17]: Pitch selector switch "ON"
[18]: Pin puller switch "PUSH OUT"
[19]: Pin puller switch "PUSH IN"
10-123
Outline
q The work equipment control employs a PPC system which uses PPC valves to move respective
spools of the control valve.
q Work equipment lock lever (1) is interconnected
with PPC lock valve (6), and when it is set to the
"LOCK" position, the flow of oil in the PPC circuit
is stopped.
q Work equipment lock lever (1) is also interlocked
with work equipment lock switch (7). When work
equipment lock lever (1) is in "Lock" position,
work equipment lock switch (7) is turned OFF,
and the engine can be started..
And when work equipment lock lever (1) is in
"Free" position, work equipment lock switch (7)
is turned ON, and engine can not be started.

D375A-6R

10-125

Hydraulic system
Hydraulic tank

Hydraulic tank

10-126

10-124

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Hydraulic tank

1. Oil filler port cap


2. Hydraulic oil filter element
3. Spring
4. Suction valve
5. Cover
6. Cover
7. Hydraulic tank
8. Strainer (suction)
9. Sight gauge
10. Pressure valve + Breather
11. Drain valve
12. Drain plug
13. Strainer (over flow)
Specified value
Tank capacity (l)

210

Hi (l)
Level inside
tank

Breather

144

Center (l)

130

Low (l)

Hydraulic tank

112

Cracking pressure of
pressure valve
(kPa {kg/cm2})
Operating pressure of
vacuum valve
(kPa {kg/cm2})

17 2.5
{0.17 0.025}
2 0.3
{0.02 0.003}
Specified value

Hydraulic
oil filter

Cracking pressure
(kPa {kg/cm2})
Mesh size (m)
Filtering area (cm2)
Filtering oil flow (l/min)

150 30
{1.5 0.3}
30/8
17600
720

Strainer
(over flow)

Mesh size (m)

40

Strainer
(suction)

Mesh size
(m)
Filtration area
(cm2)

D375A-6R

105
3,600

10-127

Hydraulic system
Accumulator

Accumulator

10-126

For PPC valve

10-126
10-126
The accumulator is installed between the self-pressure reducing valve and the PPC valve. Even if the
engine is stopped with the work equipment raised,
the pressure of the nitrogen gas compressed inside
the accumulator sends the pilot pressure to the main
control valve to actuate it and enable the work
equipment to lower under its own weight.
Operation
10-126
q After the engine is stopped, when the PPC valve
is at neutral, chamber (A) inside the bladder is
compressed by the oil pressure in chamber (B).
q When the PPC valve is operated, the oil pressure in chamber (B) goes below 2.9 MPa
{30 kg/cm2}, and the pressure of the nitrogen
gas in chamber (A) expands the bladder, so the
oil in chamber (B) acts the pilot pressure and actuates the main control valve.
Function

1. Gas plug
2. Shell
3. Poppet
4. Holder
5. Bladder
6. Oil port
Specification

10-126

Type of gas: Nitrogen gas


Gas volume: 300 cc
Max. working pressure: 3.1 MPa {32 kg/cm2}
Min. working pressure: 1.2 MPa {12 kg/cm2}

10-128

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC lock valve

PPC lock valve

10-127
10-127
Outline
The PPC lock valve is installed in the PPC circuit between the PPC charge valve and PPC valve. If the
work equipment lock lever is placed at the LOCK position, the PPC lock valve interlocked with the work
equipment lock lever is actuated to stop the oil in the
PPC circuit, preventing the work equipment from
moving.

1. Lever
2. End cap
3. Ball
4. Sheet
5. Valve body

D375A-6R

10-129

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

PPC valve
Blade PPC valve
Appearance

P: From self-pressure reducing valve


P1: To blade lift valve (LOWER) PPC port
P2: To blade lift valve (RAISE) PPC port

10-130

10-128
10-128
10-128

P3: To blade tilt valve (LEFT TILT) PPC port


P4: To blade tilt valve (RIGHT TILT) PPC port
T: To hydraulic tank

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Sectional view

1. Spool
2. Metering spring
3. Centering spring
4. Piston
5. Disc
6. Nut (for lever connection)
7. Joint

D375A-6R

10-129

8. Plate
9. Retainer
10. Valve body
11. Filter

10-131

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Operation
Neutral
For blade lift

Ports (A) and (B) of the blade lift valve of the control
valve and ports (P1) and (P2) of the PPC valve are
connected through fine control hole (f) of spool (1) to
drain chamber (D).

10-132

10-130
10-130
10-130
For blade tilt
Ports (C) and (D) of the blade tilt valve of the control
valve and ports (P3) and (P4) of the PPC valve are
connected through fine control hole (f) of spool (1) to
drain chamber (D).

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

When blade control lever is in fine control range10-131


(Neutal o Fine control range)
10-131
q When piston (4) is pushed by disc (5), retainer
(9) is pushed and spool (1) is also pushed by
metering spring (2), and moves down.
q Accordingly, fine control hole (f) is disconnected
from drain chamber (D) and connected to pump
pressure chamber (PP) almost simultaneously,
and then the pilot oil flows from port (P1) through
fine control hole (f) to port (B).
q When the pressure at port (P1) becomes higher,
spool (1) is pushed back and fine control hole (f)
is shut off from pump pressure chamber (PP). At
almost the same time, it is connected to drain
chamber (D) to release the pressure at port (P1).
q As a result, spool (1) moves up and down until
the force of metering spring (2) is balanced with
the force exerted by the pressure at port (P1).
q The positional relationship between spool (1)
and valve body (10) [where fine control hole (f) is
between drain chamber (D) and pump pressure
chamber (PP)] does not change until retainer (9)
comes in contact with spool (1).
q Since metering spring (2) is compressed in proportion to the travel of the control lever, the pressure in port (P1) rises in proportion to the travel
of the control lever.
q Accordingly, the control valve spool moves to a
position at which the pressure in port (B) [equal
to the pressure in port (P1)] is balanced with the
force of the control valve spool return spring.

D375A-6R

10-133

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

When blade control lever is in fine control range


10-132
(When blade control lever is returned)
q When disc (5) begins to return, spool (1) is
pushed up by the force of centering spring (3)
and the force exerted by the pressure at port
(P1).
q Because of this, fine control hole (f) is connected
to drain chamber (D), and the pressurized oil at
port (P1) is released.
q When the pressure in port (P1) lowers too much,
spool (1) is pushed down by metering spring (2)
and fine control hole (f) is disconnected from
drain chamber (D)and connected to pump pressure chamber (PP) almost simultaneously.
Then, the oil at the pump pressure is supplied
until the pressure in port (P1) is restored to the
level corresponding to the position of the lever.
q When the control valve spool returns, the oil in
drain chamber (D) flows in through fine control
hole (f') of the valve which is not operated and
then flows through port (P2) into port (A) to supply oil.

10-134

10-132
At stroke end
q When disc (5) pushes down piston (4) and retainer (9) pushes down spool (1), fine control
hole (f) is disconnected from drain chamber (D)
and connected to pump pressure chamber (PP).
q Accordingly, the pilot oil flows through fine control hole (f) and port (P1) into port (B) and pushes
the control valve spool.
q The return oil from port (A) flows through port
(P2) and fine control hole (f') into drain chamber
(D).

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

When blade control lever is operated to


10-13
"FLOAT"
q Whenn piston (4) for blade "LOWER" side of port
(P1) is pushed down by disc (5), ball (11) touches projection (a) of the piston in the middle of the
stroke (The detent starts to operate).
q When piston (4) is pushed down further, ball (11)
pushes up collar (12) supported on detent spring
(13) and moves outward to allow projection (a) of
the piston to pass.
q At this time, piston (4') on the opposite side is
pushed up by spring (14).
q As a result the oil in chamber (F) flows through
ports (b) and (c) to chamber (E), allowing piston
(4') to follow disc (5).Since passage (d) is connected to port (P1), almost the same pressure is
applied to passage (d) and port (P1).
q Chamber (E) is normally connected to drain
chamber (D). When projection (a) of the piston
passes ball (11), passage (d) is connected to
chamber (E) and the oil starts flowing to chamber (E).
q At this time, the control valve moves to the
"Float" position and the circuit comes into "Float"
condition.
q Since piston (4') is pushed up by the pressure in
chamber (E), the blade is kept in the "FLOAT"
state even if the lever is released.

D375A-6R

10-13
When canceling "FLOAT" condition
q Disc (5) is returned with a force larger than the
force exerted by the pressure in chamber (E) to
cancel the "FLOAT" condition.
q As a result, chamber (E) is disconnected from
passage (d) and connected to the drain chamber.Accordingly, the pressure in chamber (E) is
lost and the "FLOAT" state is reset.

10-135

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

10-136

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Ripper PPC valve


Appearance

10-135
10-135

P: From self-pressure reducing valve


P1: To ripper tilt valve PPC port
P2: To ripper tilt valve PPC port
P3: To ripper lift valve PPC port
P4: To ripper lift valve PPC port
T: To tank

D375A-6R

10-137

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Sectional view

10-138

10-136

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

1. Spool
2. Piston
3. Disc
4. Nut (for lever connection)
5. Joint
6. Plate
7. Retainer
8. Valve body
9. Filter

D375A-6R

10-139

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

10-138
Operation
Neutral
10-138
Ports (A) and (B) of the control valve and ports (P1)
and (P2) of the PPC valve are connected to drain
chamber (D) through fine control hole (f) of spool (1)
.

As a result, spool (1) moves up and down so that


the force of metering spring (2) is balanced with
the force exerted by pressure in port (P1).The
positional relationship between spool (1) and
valve body (10) [where fine control hole (f) is between drain chamber (D) and pump pressure
chamber (PP)] does not change until retainer (9)
comes in contact with spool (1).
Since metering spring (2) is compressed in proportion to the travel of the control lever, the pressure in port (P1) rises in proportion to the travel
of the control lever.
The control valve spool moves to a position
where the pressure of port (A) (same as pressure at port (P1)] and the force of the return
spring of the control lever.

When ripper control lever is in fine control range10-138


(Neutal o Fine control range)
10-138
q When piston (4) is pushed by disc (5), retainer
(9) is pushed and spool (1) is also pushed down
through metering spring (2).
q Accordingly, fine control hole (f) is disconnected
from drain chamber (D) and connected to pump
pressure chamber (PP) almost simultaneously,
and then the pilot oil flows from port (P1) to port
(A) through fine control hole (f).
q When the pressure at port (P1) becomes higher,
spool (1) is pushed back. and fine control hole (f)
is shut off from pump pressure chamber (PP). At
almost the same time, it is connected to drain
chamber (D) to release the pressure at port (P1).

10-140

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

When blade control lever is in fine control range10-139


(When control lever is returned)
10-139
q When disc (5) begins to return, spool (1) is
pushed up by the force of centering spring (3)
and the force exerted by the pressure at port
(P1).
q Fine control hole (f) is connected to drain chamber (D), and the pressurized oil at port (P1) is released.
q When the pressure at port (P1) goes down too
far, spool (1) is pushed down by metering spring
(2). Fine control hole (f) is shut off from drain
chamber (D), and almost simultaneously, it is
connected to pump pressure chamber (PP). The
oil at pump pressure is supplied until the pressure at port (P1) recovers to a pressure equivalent to the position of the lever.
q When the spool of the control valve returns, the
oil in drain chamber (D) flows in through fine control hole (f') in the valve on the side that is not in
operated. The oil passes through port (P2) and
enters port (B) to replenish the port with pressurized oil.

D375A-6R

10-139
At stroke end
q When disc (5) pushes down piston (4) and retainer (9) pushes down spool (1), fine control
hole (f) is disconnected from drain chamber (D)
and connected to pump pressure chamber (PP).
q The pilot oil flows through fine control hole (f)
and port (P1) into port (A) and pushes the control
valve spool.
q The return oil from port (B) flows through port
(P2) and fine control hole (f') into drain chamber
(D).

10-141

Hydraulic system
Piston valve

Piston valve

10-140

For blade lift cylinder


10-140
Outline
10-140
The piston valve is installed on the piston in the
blade lift cylinder. When the piston reaches its
stroke end, the valve releases the oil from the hydraulic pump to reduce the oil pressure being exerted on the piston.
In addition the piston valve relieves the shock which
occurs when the piston comes into contact with the
cylinder head or the bottom and serves to reduce
the subsequent surge pressure in the cylinder by letting the oil escape from the cylinder.
10-140
Operation
Piston valve "CLOSED"
10-140
Pressurized oil from the work equipment pump acts
on piston (2) and piston valve (3).
Then, piston valve (3) is pushed to the right and contacts the tapered part of piston valve seat (4) to seal
in the oil. As a result, the pressure in the cylinder rises to move piston (2) to the right.

10-140
Piston valve "OPEN"
Just before piston rod (1) reaches the end of its
stroke, the tip of valve (6) contacts the cylinder bottom, so valve (6) and piston valve (3) stop at that position and do not move further. Only piston (2)
moves further.
When this happens, the oil at the cylinder head,
which has been sealed in by piston valve (3), escapes through piston valve seats (4) and (5), and
the pressure inside the cylinder stops rising.

10-142

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Quick drop valve

Quick drop valve


For blade lift cylinder
Outline
10-141
The quick drop valve installed to both right and left
blade lift cylinders serves to increase the blade lowering speed and to reduce the occurrence of vacuum at the cylinder bottom end when the blade is
lowering, thereby shortening the time lag between
lever operation and start of digging. The blade lowering speed, which is generally determined by the
pump delivery, can be made faster with the quick
drop valve.

10-141
10-141
10-141
Operation
Start of lowering
10-141
When the blade control lever is operated to the
LOWER, the oil from the control valve flows through
port (A) to the cylinder bottom end and pushes the
piston.
The oil on the cylinder head end is pushed out by
the piston into port (B), and then flows through port
(C) and control valve to the hydraulic tank.

1. Valve body
2. Spool
3. Check valve
4. Spring

D375A-6R

10-143

Hydraulic system
Quick drop valve

10-142
While lowering
Pressurized oil from the cylinder head end flows into
port (C) through port (B).
At this time, the oil flow is restricted by orifice (A)
provided along the way, causing a differential pressure accross the orifice. When the pressure of port
(B) becomes greater than the force of spring (4), it
compresses the spring and moves spool (2) and
check valve (3) to the right.
When the spool and the check valve have moved,
the circuit connecting parts (B) and (A) is made, part
of the oil flowing from the cylinder head end to port
(C) enters the passage that connects part (A) to the
cylinder bottom end, and merged with the oil from
the control valve, and flows to the cylinder bottom
end.
Thus, the blade lowering speed increases in accordance with the amount of oil that flows to the bottom
of the cylinder and reduces the formation of vacuum
at the bottom end of the cylinder.

10-144

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Pin puller switch

Pin puller switch

10-143

1. Connector
2. Wire
3. Switch
4. Knob
10-143
Function
The pin puller solenoid valve is controlled by turning
the pin puller switch ON/OFF. This switches the oil
circuit to the pin puller cylinder and sets the shank
mounting pin to the "PUSH IN or PULL OUT position.

D375A-6R

10-145

Hydraulic system
Pin puller solenoid valve

Pin puller solenoid valve

1. Plug
2. Spring
3. Spring retainer
4. Valve body
5. Spool
6. Spring retainer
7. Spring
8. Push pin
9. Solenoid assembly

10-146

10-14

A:
B:
P:
T:

To pin puller cylinder bottom end


To pin puller cylinder head end
From power train pump
To steering case

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Pin puller solenoid valve

Operation
When pin puller switch is set to "PUSH IN" posi10-145
tion
When the pin puller switch is set to the PUSH IN position, no electric current flows to solenoid (9) and it
is de-energized. For spool (5), ports (P) and (B) connect to ports (A) and (T) respectively, and the oil
from the power train pump flows from port (P) to port
(A), and enters the bottom end of pin puller cylinder
(10). The oil in the bottom end of the cylinder extends the cylinder to push shank mounting pin (11)
into shank (12) when the circuit pressure builds up
sufficiently.

D375A-6R

10-145
When pin puller switch is set to "PULL OUT" po10-145
sition
When the pin puller switch is set to the PULL OUT
position, current flows to solenoid (9) and it is energized. Then, the solenoid pushes out push pin (8)
and spool (5) moves to the left. At this point, ports
(P) and (B) disconnect from ports (A) and (T) respectively, and ports (P) and (A) connect to ports (B)
and (T) respectively, so the oil from the power train
pump flows from port (P) to port (B) and enters the
head end of pin puller cylinder (10). The oil in the
cylinder head end retracts the cylinder to pull shank
mounting pin (11) out of shank (12) when the circuit
pressure builds up sufficiently.

10-147

Hydraulic system
Blade control lever (only for the machine with dual tilt specification)

Blade control lever (only for the machine with dual tilt specification)

10-146

1. Switch (Dual/single tilt selector)


2. Switch (pitch)
3. Cover
4. Connector (male)
5. Connector (female)

10-148

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Blade control lever (only for the machine with dual tilt specification)

Outline
q The blade is raised, lowered, and tilted to the
right or left respectively by moving the blade control lever forward and backward or to the right or
left.Dual tilt operation can be performed by moving the lever to the right and left with switch (1)
set to the "DUAL" position.Pitch operation can
also be performed by moving the lever to the
right and left with switch (2) being pressed.
q When the lever is operated with switch (2) being
pressed, the blade pitches.When the lever is
moved to the left, the blade pitches backward,
and when moved to the right, the blade pitches
forward.
q When the switch (1) is set to the "DUAL" position
and the lever is operated, the blade is dual tilted.When the lever is moved to the left, the blade
is dual tilted to the left. When the lever is moved
to the right, the blade is dual tilted to the right.
q Even when switch (1) is set to either "DUAL" or
"SINGLE" position, if the lever is moved to the
right or left with the switch (2) kept pressed, the
blade pitches.

D375A-6R

10-147

10-149

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Work equipment pump

10-148

Type: HPV190
Appearance

10-150

10-148

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

PA: Pump discharge port


PB: Pump pressure inlet port
PD1: Case drain port
PD2: Drain plug
PEN: Control pressure pickup port
PLS: Load pressure inlet port
PLSC: Load pressure pickup port
PS: Pump suction port
1. Front pump
2. LS valve
10-149
Outline
This pump consists of a variable displacement
swash plate type piston pump and LS valve.

D375A-6R

10-151

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Sectional view

10-150

1. Shaft
2. Cradle
3. Case
4. Rocker cam
5. Shoe
6. Piston
7. Cylinder block
8. Valve plate
9. End cap
10. Servo piston

10-152

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Function
10-151
q The pump converts the engine rotation transmitted to its shaft to oil pressure and oil flow, corresponding to the load.
q It is possible to change the discharge amount by
changing the swash plate angle.

q
q
q
q

10-151
Structure
q Cylinder block (7) is supported by shaft (1) on
splined area (12).
q Shaft (1) is supported by each bearing (13).
q The tip of piston (6) has a spherical hollow in
which shoe (5) is being held by crimping.
q Piston (6) and shoe (5) form a spherical bearing.
q Shoe (5) is kept pressed against flat surface (A)
of rocker cam (4) and slides circularly.
q Rocker cam (4) leads high pressure oil to cylindrical surface (B) against cradle (2) fixed to the
case, and forms a static pressure bearing, and
slides.

D375A-6R

Piston (6) in each cylinder of cylinder block (7)


reciprocates in the axial direction.
Cylinder block (7) seals the pressurized oil
against valve plate (8) and rotates relatively.
This surface is designed so that the oil pressure
balance is maintained at a suitable level.
The oil is sucked into and discharged from each
cylinder in cylinder block (7) through valve plate
(8).

10-153

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Operation of pump
Cylinder block (7) rotates together with shaft (1)
and shoe (5) slides on plane (A).
q Rocker cam (4) moves along cylindrical face (B).
As a result, angle (a) between center line (X) of
rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7)
changes.
q Angle (a) is called the swash plate angle.
q

q
q

10-152
If center line (X) of rocker cam (4) matches the
axis of cylinder block (7) (the swash plate angle
is 0), there is no difference between volumes (E)
and (F) in cylinder block (7). The hydraulic oil is
not sucked or discharged.
Suction and discharge of pressurized oil is not
carried out in this state. Namely pumping action
is not performed. (Actually, however, the swash
plate angle is not set to 0)

If angle (a) is made between center line (X) of


rocker cam (4) and the axis of cylinder block (7),
plane (A) works as a cam for shoe (5).
Piston (6) slides on the inside of cylinder block
(7), so a difference between volumes (E) and (F)
is created inside cylinder block (7).
A single piston (6) sucks and discharges the oil
by the amount subtracting (E) from (F).
If cylinder block (7) rotates and the volume of
chamber (E) is decreased, the oil is discharged
from chamber (E) during this process.
The volume of chamber (F) is increased and the
oil is sucked in chamber (F) during this process.

10-154

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Control of discharge
q If swash plate angle (a) increases, the difference
between volumes (E) and (F) increases, and
pump delivery (Q) increases.
q Swash plate angle (a) is changed with servo piston (10).
q Servo piston (10) reciprocates straight according
to the signal pressure from the LS valve.
q This linear movement is transmitted to rocker
cam (4) through slider (14).
q Rocker cam (4) supported on the cylindrical surface of cradle (2) slides circularly.
q The area receiving the pressure on the right and
left sides of servo piston (10) are different from
each other, and discharge pressure (self-pressure) (PP) of the main pump is constantly applied to the pressure chamber of the small
diameter piston side.
q Output pressure (PEN) of the LS valve is applied
to the pressure chamber of the large diameter
piston side.
q The movement of servo piston (10) is controlled
by the relationship of pressure between small diameter piston side (PP) and large diameter piston side (PEN) and by the ratio of the area
receiving the pressure of the small diameter piston and large diameter piston.

D375A-6R

10-153

10-155

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

10-154

LS valve

PA: Pump port


PDP: Drain port
PLP: LS control pressure output port
PLS: LS pressure input port
PP: Pump port
PPL: Drain port
PSIG: Drain port

1. Sleeve
2. Piston
3. Spool
4. Spring
5. Sheet
6. Sleeve
7. Plug
8. Lock nut

10-154
Function
q The LS (load sensing) valve detects the load and
controls the pump delivery.
q This valve controls pump delivery (Q) with the
differential pressure between pump discharge
pressure (PP) and control valve outlet pressure
(PLS) (PLS) [= (PP) - (PLS)] (called the LS differential pressure).
q This valve receives pump discharge pressure
(PP) and pressure (PLS) (called the LS pressure) coming from the control valve output.
q The relationship between LS differential pressure (PLS)[=(PP)(PLS)], which is a differential
pressure between pump discharge pressure
(PP) and LS pressure (PLS), and delivery (Q) is
as shown in the figure.

10-156

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Operation
When control valve is in NEUTRAL position

q
q

q
q

The LS valve is a 3-way selector valve, and pressure (PLS) (LS pressure) from the control valve
inlet is applied to spring chamber (B) and pump
discharge pressure (PP) is supplied to port (H) of
sleeve (8).
The position of spool (6) is determined by the difference between the force caused by LS pressure (PLS), the force of spring (4), and the force
caused by pump discharge pressure (self pressure) (PP).
Before the engine is started, servo piston (10) is
pushed to the right. (See right drawing)
When engine is started, and if the control lever is
in NEUTRAL, LS pressure (PLS) is 0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}. (The LS pressure is interconnected
to the drain circuit through the control valve
spool)
Spool (6) is pushed to the right, and ports (C)
and (D) are connected.
Pump discharge pressure (PP) applies to the
large diameter piston side through port (K) .

D375A-6R

10-15
10-15

The same pump discharge pressure (PP) is supplied to port (J) on the small diameter piston
side.
According to the area difference of servo piston
(10), the servo piston is moved in the direction
which makes the swash plate angle minimum.

10-157

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Mechanism to make the pump delivery maximum

q
q
q

10-156

When the difference between pump discharge


pressure (PP) and LS pressure (PLS), in other
words, LS differential pressure (PLS) decreases (for example, when the control valve open
area increases and pump discharge pressure
(PP) decreases), the combined force of LS pressure (PLS) and the force of spring (4) pushes
spool (6) to the left.
As spool (6) moves, ports (D) and (E) are interconnected and also connected to the drain port.
The pressure between circuits (D) and (K) becomes drain pressure (PT).
The pressure on the large diameter piston side
of servo piston (10) becomes drain pressure
(PT) and pump discharge pressure (PP) is constantly applied to port (J) on the small diameter
side. Accordingly, servo piston (10) is pushed to
the left and the swash plate is moved to increase
the discharge.

10-158

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Mechanism to make the pump delivery minimum

10-157

When servo piston (10) moves to the right (the


direction that reduces pump delivery) and LS differential pressure (PLS) increases (for example, when the control valve open area decreases
and pump discharge pressure (PP) increases),
the force caused by pump discharge pressure
(PP) pushes spool (6) to the right.
As spool (6) moves, pump discharge pressure
(PP) flows through port (C) to port (D), and further flows through port (K) to the large diameter
piston side.
Although pump discharge pressure (PP) is applied to port (J) on the small diameter piston
side, servo piston (10) is pushed to the right by
the area difference between the large diameter
piston side and small diameter piston side of servo piston (10).As the result, servo piston (10)
moves into the direction to make the swash plate
angle smaller.

D375A-6R

10-159

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

10-158

When servo piston is balanced

The symbols (A1), (A0) and (PEN) represent the


area receiving the pressure on the large diameter piston side, the area receiving the pressure
on the small diameter piston side, and the pressure sent to the large diameter piston side, respectively.
When the force generated by pump discharge
pressure (PP) of the LS valve is balanced with
the combined force of LS pressure (PLS) and
spring (4), and the relationship becomes (A0) x
(PP) = (A1) x (PEN), servo piston (10) stops in
that position.
The swash plate of the pump is held at intermediate position.[The swash plate stops at a position where the open area between ports (D) and
(E) of spool (6) is almost equal to the open area
between ports (C) and (D).
The relationship between the area receiving the
pressure at both ends of servo piston (10) is
(A0):(A1) = 3:5, and the pressures applied to
both ends of the piston when the piston is balanced is (PP):(PEN)C 5:3.

10-160

The force of spring (4) is adjusted so that spool


(6) can be balanced at the specified center when
(PP) - (PLS) = 1.96 MPa {20 kg/cm2}.

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

D375A-6R

10-161

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Control valve
6-spool valve for dual tilt
Appearance

10-162

10-159
10-159
10-159

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

A1: To blade lift cylinder head


A2: To blade lift cylinder head
A3: To blade tilt right cylinder head
A4: To blade tilt left cylinder head
A5: To ripper cylinder head
A6: To ripper tilt cylinder bottom
B1: To blade lift cylinder bottom
B2: To blade lift cylinder bottom
B3: To blade tilt right cylinder bottom
B4: To blade tilt left cylinder bottom
B5: To ripper lift cylinder bottom
B6: To ripper tilt cylinder head
LS: To work equipment pump LS valve
LSI: LS pressure pickup port
P: From work equipment pump
PA1: From blade PPC valve port P1
PA2: From blade PPC valve port P1
PA3: From blade PPC valve port P3
PA4: From blade PPC valve port P4
PA5: From ripper PPC valve port P3
PA6: From ripper PPC valve port P2
PB: PPC basic pressure
PB1: From blade PPC valve port P2
PB2: From blade PPC valve port P2
PB3: From blade PPC valve port P4
PB4: From blade PPC valve port P3
PB5: From ripper PPC valve port P4
PB6: From ripper PPC valve port P1
P1: Pump pressure pick-up port
T: Drain port

D375A-6R

10-163

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Sectional view (1/4)

10-161

1. Ripper tilt valve


2. Ripper lift valve
3. Blade left tilt valve
4. Blade right tilt valve
5. Blade lift valve
6. Blade lift spool
7. Blade lift spool
8. Blade left tilt spool
9. Blade right tilt spool
10. Ripper lift spool
11. Ripper tilt spool
12. Load check valve
13. Pressure compensation valve

10-164

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(2/4)

10-162

1. LS check valve
2. Preset plug

D375A-6R

10-165

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(3/4)

10-163

1. Main relief valve


2. LS relief valve
3. Unload valve
4. Suction valve
5. Check valve (built - in to spool)

10-166

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(4/4)

10-164

1. Suction safety valve


2. Check valve (built - in to spool)
3. Suction valve
4. Suction valve

D375A-6R

10-167

Hydraulic system
Control valve

5-spool valve for single tilt


Appearance

10-168

10-165
10-165

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

A1: To blade lift cylinder head


A2: To blade lift cylinder head
A3: To blade tilt cylinder head
A4: To ripper cylinder head
A5: To ripper tilt cylinder bottom
B1: To blade lift cylinder bottom
B2: To blade lift cylinder bottom
B3: To blade tilt cylinder bottom
B4: To ripper lift cylinder bottom
B5: To ripper tilt cylinder head
LS: To work equipment pump LS valve
LSI: LS pressure pickup port
P: From work equipment pump
PA1: From blade PPC valve port P1
PA2: From blade PPC valve port P1
PA3: From blade PPC valve port P3
PA4: From ripper PPC valve port P3
PA5: From ripper PPC valve port P2
PB: PPC basic pressure
PB1: From blade PPC valve port P2
PB2: From blade PPC valve port P2
PB3: From blade PPC valve port P4
PB4: From ripper PPC valve port P4
PB5: From ripper PPC valve port P1
P1: Pump pressure pick-up port
T: Drain port

D375A-6R

10-169

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Sectional view (1/4)

10-167

1. Ripper tilt valve


2. Ripper lift valve
3. Blade tilt valve
4. Blade lift valve
5. Blade lift spool
6. Blade lift spool
7. Blade tilt spool
8. Ripper lift spool
9. Ripper tilt spool
10. Load check valve

10-170

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(2/4)

10-168

1. LS check valve
2. Preset plug

D375A-6R

10-171

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(3/4)

10-169

1. Main relief valve


2. LS relief valve
3. Unload valve
4. Suction valve
5. Check valve (built - in to spool)

10-172

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(4/4)

10-170

1. Suction safety valve


2. Check valve (built - in to spool)
3. Suction valve
4. Suction valve

D375A-6R

10-173

Hydraulic system
Control valve

10-174

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Operation of control valve

10-171

Function
10-171
When the main spool is at the HOLD position, it
drains the excess oil discharged by the pump, and
prevents the pressure from being formed in the circuit from rising.
10-171
Operation
When set to "HOLD" position (operation of un10-171
load valve)
q When the main spool is at the HOLD position,
the pump pressure passes from chamber (A)
through oriffice (4) to chamber (D). Chambers
(C) and (C') are connected to the drain circuit.
q When oil is supplied from the pump, the pressure
in chamber (D) rises, and spool (1) is pushed to
the right by pressure (FO) which is determined
by the cross-sectional area of piston (3) receiving the pressure.
q When (FO) becomes larger than set force (FS)
of spring (2), the spool moves to the right and
connects the passage between chamber (A) and
chamber (B), so the oil from the pump is drained.
q Therefore, spool (1) is balanced at a position that
matches the supply of oil from the pump.
q Actually, the amount of oil supplied from the
pump is small, so the pressure in the circuit is almost the same as the set force of spring (2).

D375A-6R

10-175

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Control of flow rate


Work equipment valve
Use of the CLSS circuit (Closed - Center Load
Sensing System) makes it possible to control the oil
flow by adjusting the area of opening of the spool
driven by the PPC valve, regardless of the load.

10-172

When set to "HOLD" position (blade right tilt cylinder circuit on dual tilt specification machine)

10-172

When the spool is set to the "HOLD" position, the


pump pressure is sent from chamber (A) to pressure compensation valve spool (3) through its
notch, and then conducted through chamber (B)
to chamber (C).
The oil in chamber (G) is drained through chamber (H) to chamber (F).

10-176

When this happens, the pump pressure is acting


on the left end of spool (3) of the pressure compensation valve, so it pushes against the force of
spring (4) and moves rightward to the maximum
stroke position.
At this condition, the area of the opening for
spool (1) of the blade tilt valve is at its minimum.

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

When set to "HOLD" position (blade tilt cylinder circuit on single tilt specification machine)

q
q

10-173

When the spool is se to "HOLD" position, the


pump pressure is sent from chamber (A) through
chamber (B) to chamber (C).
Pressure in chamber (H) is drained to chamber
(F).
At this condition, the area of the opening for
spool (1) of the blade tilt valve is at its minimum.

D375A-6R

10-177

Hydraulic system
Control valve

When set to RIGHT TILT position (blade right tilt cylinder circuit on dual tilt specification machine) 10-174

When the tilt lever is operated to right tilt position, pilot pressure (PB1) acts on the right end of
spool (1) through the PPC valve.
when the pressure becomes greater than the set
force of spring (2), the spool (1) begins to move
leftward. It is balanced at a position corresponding to PPC output pressure (PB1).

10-178

q
q

PLS = differential pressure between ports


(L) and (K) = 1.96 MPa {20 kg/cm2}
PLS'= differential pressure between ports
(J) and (D)
PLS C PLS'

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Chamber (C) and chamber (D) are connected,


and the oil from the pump flows through ports
(A), (B), (C) and (D) to tilt cylinder (6).
At the same time, the load pressure in chamber
(D) passes through LS orifice (5) and chamber
(H), and is sent to chamber (G). It is also sent
from the LS circuit (O) to pump servo valve (7).
The condition of the pressure of spool (3) is
chamber (B) pressure C chamber (C) pressure,
and chamber (G) pressure C (D)chamber (D)
pressure, so spool (3) is controlled by the differential pressure of spool (1) (chamber (C) pressure - chamber (D) pressure), and balances with
the force of spring (4).
If the oil flow is too large, the differential pressure
of spool (1) becomes larger, so spool (3) moves
in the direction to throttle the oil flow.
On the other hand, if the oil flow is too small,
spool (3) moves in the direction to increase the
oil flow.
Pump servo valve (7) is controlled so that the differential pressure [LS differentical pressure:
(PLS)] between pump pressure (P) and LS
pressure (LS) remains constant.
A suitable amount of oil flows to ensure that the
loss of pressure at the control valve (PLS') is
equal to (PLS).
The loss of pressure in the control valve is determined by the area of the opening of the main
spool, so the oil flow matches the area of the
opening of the spool.
The return oil flow from the tilt cylinder passes
through chamber (E) and chamber (F), and is
drained.

D375A-6R

10-179

Hydraulic system
Control valve

When set to RIGHT TILT position (blade tilt cylinder circuit on single tilt specification machine)

When the tilt lever is operated to right tilt position, pilot pressure (PB3) acts on the right end of
spool (1) through the PPC valve.
when the pressure becomes greater than the set
force of spring (2), the spool (1) begins to move
leftward. It is balanced at a position corresponding to PPC output pressure (PB3).

10-180

q
q

10-176

PLS = differential pressure between ports


(K) and (J) = 1.96 MPa {20 kg/cm2}
PLS'= differential pressure between ports
(H) and (D)
PLS C PLS'

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Chamber (C) and chamber (D) are connected,


and the oil from the pump flows through ports
(A), (B), (C) and (D) to tilt cylinder (4).
Part of the load pressure in chamber (D) is sent
through LS orifice chambers (3) and (G), and
part of it is also conducted through LS circuit (O)
to LS valve (5).
LS valve (5) is controlled in such that the differential pressure [LS differential pressure: (PLS)]
between pump pressure (P) and LS pressure
(LS) becomes constant.
A suitable amount of oil flows to ensure that the
loss of pressure at the control valve (PLS') is
equal to (PLS).
The loss of pressure in the control valve is determined by the area of the opening of the main
spool, so the oil flow matches the area of the
opening of the spool.
The return oil flow from the tilt cylinder passes
through chamber (E) and chamber (F), and is
drained.

D375A-6R

10-181

Hydraulic system
Control valve

10-178
When set to relief (blade lift, blade tilt, ripper lift, ripper tilt)
a The diagram shows the condition when work equipment LS valve (5) is relieved at blade tilt stroke end.

q
q
q

P1 = P3 + P4 = Differential pressure between ports (M) and (P)


P2 = Differential pressure between ports (P)
and (N)
P3 = Differential pressure between ports (M)
and (B)

10-182

q
q

P4 = Differential pressure between ports (B)


and (P)
LS =P1 + P2 = Differential pressure between ports (M) and (N) =1.96 MPa {20 kg/cm2}

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

If blade tilt valve (1) is moved, and the pressure


of tilt cylinder (8) becomes higher, work equipment LS relief valve (5) will open and oil will be
drained from LS circuit (O).
(Ports (P), (F), (G), (J) and (K))
As a result, there will be a drop in pressure in LS
passage (O) starting from LS sensing hole (F),
and (P2) will become larger.
For the same reason, if the pressure in chamber
(I) and (H) drops, spool (2) will push against
spring (3) and move to the right, and will make
the opening between chambers (B) and (C)
smaller, so the flow between chambers (B) and
(C) will be throttled and (P4) will become larger.
Because of the pump swash plate control, the
system circuit is balanced at a circuit pressure
which makes the pressure loss generated by the
flow at work equipment LS relief valve (5) (P1)
+ (P2) equal to LS differential pressure (LS).
When this happens, pump LS valve (6) detects
the differential pressure generated by LS relief
valve (5), and moves the pump swash plate from
the maximum to the minimum position.
The swash plate is balanced at a position where
the LS differential pressure is 1.96 MPa {20
kg/cm2}.
When the pump is at the minimum swash plate
angle (minimum oil flow), if the minimum oil flow
is greater than the LS relief oil flow + leakage at
any part, the pressure resides in the pump circuit
[the pump and chambers (A) and chamber (B)]
through pressure compensation valve (7), so the
differential pressure rises.
If this differential pressure goes above the set
pressure for unload valve (4), the unload valve is
actuated to relieve the excess oil flow and balance the circuit.

D375A-6R

10-183

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Pitch system on dual tilt specification machine


a A dual tilt specification machine is configured with the dual tilt and pitch system circuits.
When single tilt operation is carried out

In the single tilt mode, solenoid selector valve (1)


is in the neutral position and connected to (PA4)
and (PB4) of the control valve as shown in the
figure.
PPC circuits (2) and (3) are separated from output circuits (4) and (5) of the PPC valve.

10-184

10-180
10-180

As a result, the right tilt cylinder does not move


and only the left tilt cylinder moves to carry out
the single tilt operation.

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

When dual tilt operation is carried out

10-181

In the dual tilt mode, the position of solenoid selector valve (1) is changed as shown in the figure.
At this time, PPC circuit (2) connected to (PB3)
of the control valve is connected to output circuit
(4) of the PPC valve.

D375A-6R

PPC circuit (3) connected to (PA3) of the control


valve is connected to output circuit (5) of the
PPC valve.
Accordingly, both tilt cylinders move in the opposite directions each other to carry out the dual tilt
operation.

10-185

Hydraulic system
Control valve

When pitch operation is carried out

q
q

10-182

In the pitch mode, the position of solenoid selector valve (1) is changed as shown in the figure.
At this time, PPC circuit (2) connected to (PB3)
of the control valve is connected to output circuit
(5) of the PPC valve.

10-186

PPC circuit (3) connected to (PA3) of the control


valve is connected to output circuit (4) of the
PPC valve.
Accordingly, both tilt cylinders move in the same
direction to carry out the pitch operation.

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

Self-pressure reducing valve

10-183

General view

10-183

P1: From fan pump


P2: To fan motor
PR: To PPC valve and EPC valve, etc.
T: To tank

D375A-6R

10-187

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

10-184

Sectional view

1. Valve (sequence valve)


2. Spring
3. Valve (pressure reducing valve)
4. Spring (pressure reducing valve main)
5. Filter

10-188

6. Screw
7. Poppet
8. Spring (for pressure reducing valve pilot)
9. Spring (safety valve)
10. Ball

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

Function
10-185
The self-pressure reducing valves reduce the discharge pressure of the fan pump and supplies it to
the PPC valve, the EPC valve, etc. as the control
pressure.

D375A-6R

10-189

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

Operation
When engine is stopped (When all the oil pressures in circuit are low)

q
q
q

10-186
10-186

Spring (6) pushes the poppet (5) the seat, and


port (PR) is disconnected from port (T).
Spring (7) pushes the valve (8) to the left, and
port (P1) is connected to port (PR).
Spring (3) pushes the valve (2) to the left, and
port (P1) is disconnected from port (P2) .

10-190

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

When load pressure (P2) is lower than output pressure (PR) of self-pressure reducing valve

The force of spring (3) and the force of exerted


by the (PR) pressure 0 MPa {0 kg/cm2}] at the
time of engine stop] push valve (2) in the direction to block the passage between the ports (P1)
and (P2). When the hydraulic oil enters (P1) port,
the value balances at a position where the expression [Force exerted by pressure (P1) C
Force of spring (3) + Force (area (d) x Pressure
(PR) ] holds, and the area of the opening between ports (P1) and (P2) is adjusted so that
pressure (P1) is maintained higher than pressure (PR) .
When (PR) pressure rises above set pressure,
the poppet (5) opens and the hydraulic oil flows
through the route, from (PR) port, through hole
(a) in the spool (8), through the opening of the
poppet (5) , through to the tank port (T).

D375A-6R

10-187

Therefore, differential pressure is developed


across hole (a) in spool (8) to move spool (8) in
the direction to block the opening between ports
(P1) and (PR) . Thus this valve uses the area of
the opening to regulate pressure (P1) to a certain level (set pressure) and supplies it as pressure (PR).

10-191

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

10-18

When load pressure (P2) is high

When load pressure (P2) rises due to digging or


other operations, pump delivery increases and
pressure (P1) rises. When the expression {Force
exerted by pressure (P1) > Force of spring (3) +
Force [area (d) x pressure (PR)]} holds, and
valve (2) moves downward to its stroke end. As
a result, the opening between the ports (P1) and
(P2) increases, the passage resistance becomes smaller to reduce engine horsepower
loss.
When the pressure (PR) rises above the set
pressure, poppet (5) opens and hydraulic oil
flows through the route, from port (PR) , through
hole (a) in spool (8), and the opening of poppet
(5) to the tank port (T).

10-192

Therefore, differential pressure is developed


across hole (a) in spool (8) to move spool (8) to
block the opening between ports (P1) and(PR) .
Thus this valve uses the area of the opening to
regulate pressure (P1) to a certain level (set
pressure) and supplies it as pressure (PR).

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

When abnormally high pressure is generated

10-189

When the (PR) pressure of the self-pressure reducing valve rises abnormally high, the ball (10) separates from the seat against the spring (9) to allow the
oil from port (PR) to flow to port (T) so as to reduce
the pressure (PR). As a result, the equipment (PPC
valve, solenoid valve, etc.), to which the oil pressure
is supplied, is protected from the abnormal high
pressure.

D375A-6R

10-193

Work equipment
Cylinder stay

Work equipment

10-190

Cylinder stay

10-190

1. Yoke
2. Oil seal
3. Bushing
4. Bushing

10-194

D375A-6R

Cab
Cab mount

Cab

10-191

Cab mount

10-191

1. Support
2. Damper mount (front)
3. Damper mount (rear)

D375A-6R

Outline
10-191
q The cab mounts are installed at two places in the
front section and at two places in the rear section
of the floor frame to secure the cab to the floor
frame.
q Oil-filled cab mounts are used to absorb vibration.

10-195

Cab
Cab

Cab

10-192

Cab assembly

10-192

1. Front wiper
2. Front glass
3. Rear wiper
4. Door

10-196

D375A-6R

Cab
Cab

ROPS

10-193

1. ROPS

D375A-6R

10-197

Electrical system
Engine control

Electrical system

10-194

Engine control

10-194

1. Decelerator pedal
2. Deceleration potentiometer
3. Starting switch
4. Work equipment controller
5. Power train controller
6. Fuel control dial
7. Battery
8. Circuit breaker
9. Battery relay
10. Starting motor
11. Engine controller
12. Alternator

10-198

10-194
Outline
The throttle signal of the fuel control dial is input to
the power train controller and processed together
with the other information, then the result is sent as
the throttle command to the engine controller. The
engine controller controls the fuel supply pump according to the command.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Engine control system

Engine control system

Outline
10-195
q The engine throttle controller receives the fuel
control dial signal of the 1st throttle, decelerator
pedal signal of the 2nd throttle, and 3rd throttle
signal which is the control signal from the power
train controller, and then controls the fuel supply
pump according to the command signal having
the lowest engine speed.
The control signals of the 3rd throttle are as
follows.
1) Automatic-deceleration (F3, R3, F2, R2)
2) Neutral deceleration
3) Shoe slip control (if equipped)
q The power train controller calculates a proper
engine speed from information items (1), (2), etc.
and sends it as the 3rd throttle signal to the engine throttle controller.

D375A-6R

10-195

The information of the engine controller is possessed jointly by the other controllers through
the network and used for the optimum control of
the engine and power train.
The automatic deceleration is a function of lowering the engine speed temporarily when the
travel direction is changed from F3, R3, F2 or R2
(for protection of the transmission clutch).

10-199

Electrical system
Engine control system

10-200

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Engine control system

Engine controller

10-197

Outline
10-197
Mounting the engine controller on the engine 10-197
q Since the engine controller is mounted on the
engine, it is easy to be maintained.
q In order to secure the reliability of mounted engine controller, engine controller cooler is installed to cool the engine controller by fuel.
q Rubber vibration isolator reduces vibration.
Unifying the specification of engine controller 10-197
The common engine controller CM850 is adopted
which is co-developed by Komatsu and Cummins.

D375A-6R

10-201

Electrical system
Engine control system

Input/output signal

CN-CE01

Meanings of signal classes in the terminal table


shown below are as follows.
A: Power supply
B: Input
C: Ground/Shield/Return
D: Output
E: Communication

Pin No.

Signal name

Input/outp
ut

Pin No.

Signal name

Input/outp
ut

NC (*)

37

Sensor power source (5 V)

38

GND

39

NC (*)

40

CN-CE01

36

NC (*)

41

NC (*)

42

NC (*)

NC (*)

43

NC (*)

NC (*)

44

Boost pressure sensor

Ambient pressure sensor

45

Injector #1 (+)

Supply pump #1 (+)

46

Injector #5 (+)

Supply pump #1 ()

47

Sensor GND

CAN (-)

48

Ne sensor ()

C
-

NC (*)

49

NC (*)

CAN(+)

50

NC (*)

Supply pump #2 (+)

51

Injector #2 ()

10

Supply pump #2 ()

52

Injector #3 ()

11

53

Injector #1 ()

12

NC (*)

54

Injector #2 (+)

13

Engine oil pressure sensor

55

Injector #3 (+)

14

NC (*)

56

Injector #4 (+)

15

Coolant temperature sensor

57

Injector #6 (+)

16

Sensor power source (5 V)

58

Injector #4 ()

17

Engine oil temperature sensor

59

Injector #6 ()

18

NC (*)

60

Injector #5 ()

19

20

NC (*)

21

NC (*)

22

23

Boost air temperature sensor

24

NC (*)

25

Common rail pressure sensor

26

BKup sensor (+)

27

NE sensor (+)

28

NC (*)

29

30

Fuel temperature sensor

31

32

NC (*)

33

Sensor power source (5 V)

34

NC (*)

35

NC (*)

10-202

*: Never connect to NC, or malfunctions or failures


will occur.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Engine control system

CN-CE02

CN-CE02
Pin No.

Signal name

Input/outpu
t

Pin No.
42

Signal name

Input/outpu
t

43

Electrical intake air heater relay


return
NC (*)

44

NC (*)

45

NC (*)

46

CAN(+)

47

CAN (-)

48

NC (*)

49

NC (*)

50

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

NC (*)

Decelerator signal

10

NC (*)

11

NC (*)

12

NC (*)

13

NC (*)

14

NC (*)

CN-CE03
Pin No.

15

NC (*)

GND

GND

C
-

*: Never connect to NC, or malfunctions or failures


will occure.

Signal name

Input/output

16

NC (*)

17

NC (*)

Power source (+24 V constant)

18

NC (*)

Power source (+24 V constant)

19

NC (*)

20

NC (*)

21

NC (*)

22

Sensor power source (5 V)

23

GND

24

NC (*)

25

NC (*)

26

NC (*)

27

NC (*)

28

NC (*)

29

NC (*)

30

NC (*)

31

NC (*)

32

NC (*)

33

GND

34

NC (*)

35

NC (*)

36

NC (*)

37

CAN shield

38

NC (*)

39

Key switch (ACC)


Electrical intake air heater relay
(+)
NC (*)

*: Never connect to NC, or malfunctions or failures


will occur.

40
41

D375A-6R

D
-

10-203

Electrical system
Engine control system

Sensors

10-20

Fuel temperature sensor


10-20
q The fuel temperature sensor senses the fuel
temperature and sends it to the engine controller. The sensor unit is a thermistor the resistance of which changes according to the
temperature.
q The engine controller applies voltage to the
thermistor and senses the temperature by the
voltage divided by the resistance in the computer and the resistance of the thermistor.

10-204

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Engine control system

Ne speed sensor (crank shaft angle sensor)


q If the signal hole made on the flywheel passes
over the sensor, the magnetic line of force
changes.
q If the magnetic line of force changes, the output
of the Hall element sensor changes linearly and
it is converted into pulse of 0 5 by the wave
form shaping circuit in the sensor, and then output.

Ambient pressure sensor


This sensor is used to correct altitude.

10-202

Oil pressure sensor

Bkup speed sensor (G sensor)


10-202
(cylinder sensor)
10-202
q Similarly to the NE speed sensor, this sensor utilizes the pulses of 0 5 generated by the change
of the magnetic line crossing the sensor unit.
q The disc gear installed to the central part of the
camshaft of the high-pressure pump has teeth
(cut parts) around it at intervals of 60 .
q In addition to the above teeth, one more tooth is
installed. Accordingly, 7 pulses are generated
every 2 revolutions of the engine.
q The standard pulse of the No. 1 cylinder is recognized by the combination of the NE speed
sensor pulse and Bkup speed sensor pulse.

10-202

D375A-6R

10-205

Electrical system
Engine control system

10-203
Boost temperature sensor
The boost temperature sensor senses the intake
air temperature (boost temperature) and sends it
to the engine controller.
q The sensor unit is a thermistor the resistance of
which changes according to the temperature.
The engine controller applies voltage to the
thermistor and senses the temperature by the
voltage divided by the resistance in the computer and the resistance of the thermistor.
q

10-206

10-203
Coolant temperature sensor
q The coolant temperature sensor senses the
coolant temperature and sends it to the engine
controller.
q The sensor unit is a thermistor the resistance of
which changes according to the temperature.
The engine controller applies voltage to the
thermistor and senses the temperature by the
voltage divided by the resistance in the computer and the resistance of the thermistor.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Engine control system

Deceleration potentiometer

1. Connector
2. Lever
3. Body
4. Potentiometer
5. Coupling
6. Shaft
7. Stopper

D375A-6R

10-204

10-204
Outline
q The deceleration potentiometer is installed to the
front lower part of the operator's cab and connected to the decelerator pedal by linkage.
q

When the decelerator pedal is depressed, the


throttle potentiometer shaft is rotated by the linkage and the potentiometer resistance changes.
Constant voltage is applied between pins (A)
and (C) of the potentiometer and an electric
signal is sent through pin (B) to the engine
controller according to the position of the decelerator pedal.

10-207

Electrical system
CRI engine control system

CRI engine control system

10-205

a "CRI" is an abbreviation for Common Rail Injection.


System diagram

10-205

10-208

D375A-6R

Electrical system
CRI engine control system

1. NE speed sensor
2. Engine controller
3. Injector assembly
3A. Orifice
3B. Control chamber
3C. Hydraulic piston
3D. Injector
3E. Nozzle
4. Orifice (for air bleeding)
5. Fuel tank
6. Strainer
7. Pre-fuel filter (water separator)
8. Priming pump
9. Fuel filter
10. Engine throttle controller cooler
11. Pressure limiter
12. Flow damper
13. High pressure injection pipe
14. Common rail
15. Fuel supply pump
15A. PCV
15B. High pressure pump
15C. Priming pump
15D. Feed pump
15E. Bkup speed sensor (G sensor)
16. Overflow valve
17. Air bleeding valve
10-206
Outline
q The signals detected by various sensors are input to the engine controller.
q The engine controller processes input signals
and output command signals to each actuator to
control the fuel injection rate and fuel injection
timing.

D375A-6R

10-206
System configuration
q The CRI system consists of fuel supply pump
(15), common rail (14), injector (3), engine controller (2) which controls those components and
sensors.
q The fuel supply pump generates fuel pressure in
the common rail.The fuel pressure is controlled
by the fuel delivery from the supply pump.The
delivery is controlled by turning ON and OFF the
PCV (discharge control valve) (15A) of the fuel
supply pump according to the electric signals
from the engine controller.
The common rail receives the pressurized fuel
from the fuel supply pump and distributes it to
the cylinders.
The fuel pressure is sensed by the common rail
fuel pressure sensor installed to the common rail
and controlled by the feedback method so that
the actual fuel pressure corresponds to the
command pressure set according to the engine
speed and the load on the engine.
The fuel pressure in the common rail is applied
to the nozzle (3E) side and control chamber (3B)
side of the injector through the fuel injection pipe
of each cylinder.
q Injector controls the fuel injection rate and fuel
injection timing by turning ON and OFF the TWV
(two-way solenoid valve).If the TWV is turned
ON (energized), the fuel circuit is so changed
that the high-pressure fuel in the control chamber flows out through orifice (3A). As a result, the
force exerted by the pressure of the high-pressure fuel on the nozzle side raises the needle
valve to start fuel injection.If the TWV is turned
OFF (de-energized), the fuel circuit is so
changed that the high-pressure fuel can be supplied to the control chamber through the orifice.
As a result, the needle valve lowers and finishes
fuel injection.Accordingly, the fuel injection timing and fuel injection rate are electronically controlled respectively by the timing to energize the
TWV and the duration of energizing the TWV.

10-209

Electrical system
Monitor system

Monitor system

Outline
q The monitor system monitors the machine condition with the sensors installed to various parts
of the machine and processes and displays the
obtained information on the monitor panel quickly to notify the operator of the machine condition.
The main display sections and functions of the
panel are as follows.

10-207

10-207
The CPU (Central Processing Unit) in the monitor panel displays and outputs various information processed by the power train controller. The
display unit is LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)

1. Monitor unit which turns on the alarm when themachine has a trouble.
2. Gauge unit which constantly displays the
machine condition (coolant temperature, torque
converter oil temperature, fuel level, etc.)
3. Function of displaying error codes.
4. Current and voltage values of the sensors and
solenoids.

10-210

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Monitor system

Processing on machine monitor (common to all specifications)


Display of machine monitoer
Contents and conditions of processing
1. Display of travel direction and gear speed.
q F1, R3, etc. are notified by CAN according to information of power train
controller.
2. Display of gauges of fuel level, engine coolant temperature, etc.
q Controller converts the sensor signals into gauge numbers and sends
them to the machine monitor by CAN.
3. Display of problem
q When the machine has a trouble, the corresponding failure code is notified to the machine monitor through CAN signal.
q The command to sound the buzzer or to light up the caution lamp is notified, too.
1) In standard screen
Action code, failure code
2) In abnormality record screen
The failure code (6-digit code) and the following items are displayed
q SMR at first occurrence
q SMR at latest occurrence
q Number of past occurrences
Display of monitoring condition
Contents and conditions of processing
1. The communication conditions of each sensor, each solenoid, and CAN
are displayed.
q The item Nos. and device conditions are notified to the machine monitor
by CAN.
q The machine monitor displays the items and each value.
2. Each items is selected by using the cursor switches and confirmation
switch.

10-208

Method

Flow of signals

CAN

CAN
Each sensor, solenoid
O
Controller
O
Machine monitor
CAN

Method

CAN

CAN

Flow of signals
Each sensor
O
Controller
O
Machine monitor

Other items
Contents and conditions of processing
1. Monitoring
2. Abnormality record
3. Maintenance record
4. Maintenance mode change
5. Phone number setting
6. Default
7. Adjustment
8. PM clinic
9. Cylinder cutout mode operation
10. No injection cranking
11. Fuel consumption display
12. Load memory display
13. VHMS setting
14. Snap shot
86. Setting of shoe slip control (if equipped)
87. Setting of pre-lubrication
88. Screen adjustment a

Method

Flow of signals

a Since this item is included in the service menu, it is not usually displayed.For details of the operating method, see "Special functions of monitor panel (EMMS)" section of Testing and adjusting.

D375A-6R

10-211

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Machine monitor

Outline
10-209
q The machine monitor has monitor display function, mode selection function and switch function
for electrical parts etc.
q The machine monitor has a CPU (Central Processing Unit) in it to process, display, and output
the information.
q The monitor display employs an LCD (Liquid
Crystal Display). The switches are flat sheet
switches.

10-212

10-209

Precautions on the machine monitor display 10-209


q The liquid crystal display panel may have black
spots (which do not light up) or bright spots
(which stay on). Products having 10 or less black
or bright spots conform the product specification;
such the condition is quite normal.
q When the engine is started, the battery voltage
may suddenly drop depending on the temperature and the battery condition. If this happens,
the display on the machine monitor may momentarily go out, but this does not indicate any abnormality.
q Continuous operation of the machine monitor
may display blue bright spots on the screen having a black background; it is quite normal.
The screen normally displayed on the monitor
has a blue or white background. For this reason,
blue spots will not cause any problem (since the
liquid crystal lights up red, blue, and green spots
when displaying white).

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Input and output signals

10-210

CN-CM01

CN-CM03

5
6
7
8

Input/output
RS232C CD for communication terminal
Input
RS232C RXD for communication terminal
Input
RS232C SG for communication terminal

GND for communication terminal control

signal
Communication terminal selection signal
Input
RS232C RTS for communication terminal
Output
RS232C TXD for communication terminal
Output
RS232C DTR for communication terminal Output

Fuel level
NC (*)

Input

9
10

RS232C DSR for communication terminal


RS232C CTS for communication terminal

Input
Input

11
12

Battery charge
Chassis analog signal GND

Input

11
12

Input

13
14

Light switch
Key switch (ACC)

Input
Input

13

15
16
17
18

Key switch (C)


Preheating
NC (*)
NC (*)

Input
Input

14

RS232C RI for communication terminal


GND for communication terminal power
Input CH1 for communication terminal status
Output for communication terminal power
control
Output CH1 for communication terminal
control
Output CH2 for communication terminal
control
Input CH2 for communication terminal status
Power supply for communication terminal

Pin No.

Signal name

1
2
3
4

Battery power (+24 V constant)


Battery power (+24 V constant)
Battery power GND
Battery power GND

Wake-up

Relay output

7
8

Chassis signal GND


Hydraulic oil pressure

9
10

Input/output
Input
Input

Input/output
Output

*: Never connect to NC, or malfunctions or failures


will occur.

Pin No.
1
2
3
4

15
16
17
18

Signal name

Input
Output
Output
Output
Input
Output

CN-CM02

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

NC (*)
NC (*)
Coolant level sensor
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
Chassis signal GND
CAN terminating resistance

COMM_CAN_H_0

10

COMM_CAN_L_0

11

NC (*)

Input/output

Input

Input/output
Input/output

12

NC (*)

Pin No.

Signal name

*: Never connect to NC, or malfunctions or failures


will occur.

CN-CM04

1
2
3
4

NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)

Input/output

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)

Pin No.

Signal name

*: Never connect to NC, or malfunctions or failures


will occur.
CN-CM05
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

D375A-6R

Input/output
Power supply for camera
Output
Camera NTSC signal input 1
Input
Camera NTSC signal input 2
Input
Camera NTSC signal input 3
Input
Electric power supply GND for camera

Camera signal GND1

Camera signal GND2

Camera signal GND3

Signal name

10-213

Electrical system
Machine monitor

10-21

Monitor control portion

1. Gearshift mode selector switch


2. Buzzer cancel switch
3. Operation mode switch
4. Engine coolant temperature gauge
5. Multi gauge
6. Pilot display
7. Service meter/clock
8. Mode display

10-214

9. Fuel level gauge


10. Gearshift mode and preset gearshift pattern
11. Guidance icon
12. Function switch
13. Customization switch
14. Customization memory switch

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Machine monitor display


Display
category

Symbol

10-212
Display item

Contents

Radiator coolant level Below "low" line

Oil pressure

Description
Displays when engine is stopped and
starting switch is set to ON position
Display when normal: OFF
Display when abnormal: ON

When sensor is abnormal or


Display when normal: OFF
when wiring harness is disDisplay when abnormal: ON
connected

Lights up at low level or


below

Displays when starting switch is turned


to ON position with engine stopped.
Display when abnormal: OFF Display
when normal: ON

Hydraulic oil level (if


equipped)

Check

Engine oil level (if


equipped)

D375A-6R

Battery charge condiWhen charge is defective


tion

Displays when starting switch is set to


ON position and engine is running
Display when normal: OFF
Display when abnormal: ON CAUTION
lamp flashes

Lights up when oil level is


below suction limit

Displays when starting switch is turned


to ON position with engine stopped.
Display when normal: ON Display
when abnormal: OFF

10-215

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Display
category

Symbol

Display item

Oil pressure

Contents

Description

Lights when it becomes 49.0


kPa{0.5 kg/cm2} and below

Lights when it becomes 7.8


Battery charge condiV and below while engine is
tion
running

Radiator coolant level

Cautions

Engine coolant temperature

Torque converter oil


temperature

Lights when it becomes


below "low" line

Engine coolant temperature


When highest gauge segment is;
Above 102 C: Symbol ON
Above 105 C: Symbol ON +
buzzer sounds
Torque converter oil temperature
When highest gauge segment is;
Above 120 C: Symbol ON
Above 130 C: Symbol ON +
buzzer sounds

Displays when starting switch is set to


ON position and engine is running
Display when normal: OFF
Display when abnormal: ON
Alarm buzzer sounds

Above 100 C: Symbol ON


Hydraulic oil temperAbove 110 C: Symbol ON +
ature
buzzer sounds

Air cleaner clogging

10-216

Lights up when -7,470 490


Pa {-762 50 mmH2O} is
reached.

Hydraulic oil level (if


equipped)

Pilot

Maintenance

Lights up for 30 seconds


after starting key is turned to
ON position
Lights up in yellow from 30h
before the filter and oil
replacement time, and lights
up in red if replacement time
expires

Lights up when oil level is


below suction limit

Preheating

When preheating

Lights according to required time determined by engine controller.


It also lights up at the time of manual
preheat by setting the starting switch at
the preheat position (turning the switch
counterclockwise).

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Display
category

Symbol

Display item

Contents

Description

Engine coolant temperature

Reads the temperature

Gauge

Torque converter oil


temperature

Hydraulic oil temperature

Fuel level

Service meter (Hours


From 0 to 99999
meter)

D375A-6R

Reads the level

Progresses when the engine is running

10-217

Electrical system
Machine monitor

10-215

Gauge

The gauge pointer disappears when information on coolant temperature or hydraulic oil temperature cannot
be obtained due to disconnection of CAN.
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature
( C)

Power train oil temperature


( C)

Hydraulic oil temperature


( C)

Fuel level
(l)

10-218

Range
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6

Temperature or volume
105
102
100
85
60
30
130
120
118
90
50
0
110
100
98
70
20
0
1000
755
550
395
275
145

Indicator
Red
Red
Off
Off
Off
White
Red
Red
Off
Off
Off
White
Red
Red
Off
Off
Off
White
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Red

Buzzer sounds.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Machine speed

1. 0 km/h
2. 5 km/h

10-216

3. 10 km/h
4. 15 km/h

Hydraulic pump oil pressure

1. 0 MPa
2. 10 MPa
3. 20 MPa

1. 0 MPa
2. 0.2 MPa
3. 0.3 MPa

D375A-6R

1. 0 V
2. 17 V
3. 20 V

10-216

10-216

4. 0.4 MPa
5. 0.5 MPa
6. 0.7 MPa

10-216

4. 25 V
5. 30 V
6. 31 V

Engine speed

1. 500 rpm
2. 1000 rpm
3. 1500 rpm

4. 30 MPa
5. 40 MPa
6. 50 MPa

Engine oil pressure

Battery voltage

10-216

4. 2000 rpm
5. 2500 rpm
6. 3000 rpm

Drawbar pull

1. 0 W
2. 0.2 W
3. 0.4 W

10-216

4. 0.6 W
5. 0.8 W
6. 1.0 W

10-219

Electrical system
Machine monitor

10-217
Guidance icon and function switch
The function of the function switches differ depending on the screen display. Each guidance icon shows the
function of the switch below it.
Switches with no guidance icon are disabled.
The functions shown by the guidance icons are as shown in the table below.
Symbol

Switch
power

Item

Function

F6

Enters selected/set item.

F5

Return

Returns to previous screen or condition.

F4

Select service meter/clock

Switches service meter and clock display alternatively.

F5

Selection of maintenance
screen

Switches to Maintenance List screen.

F6

Select user mode screen

Switches to Use Menu screen.

F3

Select item

Selects item on left side (Selects right end item after left end
item).

F4

Select item

Selects item on right side (Selects left end item after right end
item).

F3

Select item

Selects item on lower side (Selects top item after bottom


item)/Resets holding of monitoring.

F4

Select item

Selects item on upper side (Selects bottom item after top


item)/Holds monitoring.

F1

Select item

Displays next page for selection (Selects top page after last
page).

F2

Select item

Displays previous page for selection (Selects last page after


top page).

F2

Return to default setting

Returns selected item to default setting. (Used for screen


adjustment.)

F1

Start

Starts operation. (Used to start measurement of split fuel consumption on fuel consumption display screen.)

F1

Stop

Stops operation. (Used to stop measurement of split fuel consumption on fuel consumption display screen.)

F1/F2

Clear

Clears selected / displayed item

F1

Set

Executes setting

F2

10-220

Enter

Change of multi-gauge

Changes display item for multi gauge

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Service meter and clock switching function


10-218
Pressing F4 on the standard screen when the service meter is displayed in the top center of the
screen switches the display to the clock, and doing
so when the clock is displayed switches the display
to the service meter.

10-218
Maintenance reminder function
Pressing F5 on the standard screen switches to the
Maintenance List screen.

F1: Displays the next page.


Displays the top page when the last page is displayed.
F2: Displays the previous page.
Displays the last page when the top page is displayed.
F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.
F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Returns to the normal screen.
F6: Hold down the button to switch to the Maintenance Time Reset screen.
No operation at least 30 sec.: Returns to the standard screen.
q On the Maintenance List screen, if the time remaining until maintenance for any item is less
than thirty hours, the remaining time display is
highlighted in yellow. If the time remaining until
maintenance becomes 0 hours, the remaining
time display is highlighted in red.
q On the Maintenance Time Reset screen, the remaining time for the selected item can be reset
and returned to the default.

D375A-6R

10-221

Electrical system
Machine monitor

F5: Cancels the reset to return to the Maintenance


List screen.
F6: Resets the remaining time and returns to the
standard screen.
No operation at least 30 sec.: Returns to the standard screen.
q

The defailt password is 000000.


Enabling the password lock on an attachmentequipped machine locks the attachment setting
screen at the same time.
a For information on changing the maintenance
password, see "Function of changing maintenance password" of "Testing and adjusting".

q
q

The table below shows the maintenance items


and replacement intervals.
The time remaining to maintenance is reduced
as the machine is operated.

No.
01
02
03
41
04
07
08
10
19
20

Item
Engine oil
Engine oil filter
Fuel main filter
Fuel pre-filter
Hydraulic oil filter
Damper case oil
Finaldrive case oil
Hydraulic oil
P/L oil
P/L oil filter

Replacement interval
(Hours)
500
500
500
500
2000
2000
2000
2000
1000
500

P/L: Power train


q

The display of the maintenance monitor differs


according to the remaining time. The relationship is as shown in the table below.
Display

Condition
Remaining time for maintenance
Not displayed
for all items is more than 30
hours.
Notice display (black There is one or more items with
symbol on yellow less than 30-hour remaining time
background)
for maintenance.
Warning display
There is one or more items with
(white symbol on red less than 0-hour remaining time
background)
for maintenance.
q

To prevent careless reset of the maintenance interval, the screen is password protected.

10-222

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

User mode
10-2 0
q Pressing F6 on the standard screen enters the
user mode, switching to the User Menu screen.
q In user mode, you can perform setting for items
relating to the machine monitor and machine
shown below.
Utility screen select
Multi-gauge
Screen adjustment
Time adjustment
Language setting
Reverse-interlok Enabled Mode (When camera is set)
Fan reverse mode
Skipping pre-lubrication

10-2 0
Normal
q The standard screen is displayed.
10-2 0
Load display
q The horizontal axis indicates the time and the
vertical axis indicates the drawbar pull. The machine should be operated with the drawbar pull
kept in the green range.
q The graph on the screen is updated and scrolled
to the left at intervals of several seconds.

10-2 0
Body pitch display
The horizontal axis indicates the time and the
vertical axis indicates the pitch angle of the body.
q The graph on the screen is updated and scrolled
to the left at intervals of several seconds.
q

F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.


F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Returns to the normal screen.
F6: Switches to the setting screen for the selected
item.
No operation at least 30 sec.: Returns to the standard screen.
(In user mode, no switch operation at least 30 sec.
returns to the previous screen.)
10-2 0
Utility screen select
If Utility Screen Select is selected with switch F6,
(1) Standard Display, (2) Load Display, or (3)
Body Pitch Display can be selected.
q Select the desired item with switch F3 or F4 and
enter that item with switch F6.
q

D375A-6R

Multi-gauge
10-2 0
On this screen, the display item assigned to the
gauge at the center can be selected.

10-223

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Select desired item with switch F3 or F4 and enter that item with switch F6.

The following items can be selected.

Sellectable item for multi gauge


No.
Selected item
Remarks
1 PL oil temperature
With caution
Hydraulic oil tempera2
With caution
ture
3 Vehicle speed

Hydraulic pump pres4

sure
5 Engine oil pressure
With caution
6 Battery voltage

7 Engine speed

8 Traction force

9 Clock

Engine coolant temper10


For Utility Screen Select
ature
11 Fuel level
For Utility Screen Select

Screen adjustment
10-2 1
Selecting the Screen Adjustment on the User
Menu screen and pressing F6 switches to the
Screen Adjustment screen.
q From this menu, you can adjust the brightness,
contrast, and luminance of the machine monitor
screen.
q When the light switch is set to "Night mode ON",
the night mode screen is adjustable.
q When the light switch is set to "Daytime mode
ON" or OFF, the daytime mode screen is adjustable.
q

F2: Returns all adjusted values to the defaults.


F3: Decreases the value indicated by the indicator
one graduation left.
F4: Increases the value indicated by the indicator
one graduation right.
F5: Cancels changes you made before entering
them with F6 and returns to the User Menu screen.
F6: Confirms the changes and moves to the next
item.
q For machines equipped with a camera, the
brightness, contrast, and illuminance of the camera screen are also adjustable.
q Select Screen Adjustment from the User Menu
screen to switch to the screen for selecting a
camera screen you want to adjust.

F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.


F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Cancels changes you made before entering
them with F6 and returns to the User Menu screen.
F6: Moves to the setup items of the selected (highlighted) item.
q The adjustment methods for the camera screen
and standard screen are the same.
q The background when adjusting the camera
screen is the No.1 camera image.

F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.


F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Cancels changes you made before entering
them with F6 and returns to the User Menu screen.
F6: Enter the changes and moves to the next item.

10-224

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Clock adjustment
10-2 2
q Select the Clock Adjustment on the User Menu
screen and press F6 to switch to the Clock Adjustment screen.
q On this screen, you can change the setting of the
time displayed on the standard screen.

1) Time setting
Adjust the clock time. If the item of Time is
not highlighted, press F6 to highlight it.
The hour display part is highlighted.
F3: Advances the hour display one hour.
F4: Sets the hour display back one hour.
F5: Cancels change you made before
entering it with F6 and returns to the User
Menu screen.
F6 : Enters the change and moves to minute
setting.
The minute display part is highlighted.
F3: Advances the minute display one
minutes.
F4: Set the minute display back one minutes.
F5: Cancels the change you made before
entering it with F6 and returns to the User
Menu screen.
F6 : Enters the change and moves to the
12/24 Mode setting.

F5: Cancels change you made before


entering them with F6 and returns to the User
Menu screen.
F6: Enters the changes and moves to the
Time setting.
a Summer time (daylight saving time) is a
system to lead a life according to the
one-hour advanced time in order to make
efficient use of daylight time.
10-2 2
Language setting
q Select the Language on the User Menu screen
and press F6 to switch to the Language setting
screen.
q From this menu, you can change the language to
be displayed on the monitor. Available languages are as follows.
English, Japanese, Chinese, French, Spanish,
Portuguese, Italian, German, Russian, and
Turkish

F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.


F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Cancels the change and returns to the User
Menu screen.
F6: Enters the change to return to the User Menu
screen.

2) 12h/24h Mode
Specify 12-hour clock (AM/PM) or 24-hour
clock for time display. If the item of "12h/24h
Mode " is not highlighted, press F6 to highlight it.
F3: Moves to the item one right.
F4: Moves to the item one left.
F5: Cancels the change you made and
returns to the User Menu screen.
F6 : Enter the change and moves to Daylight
Saving Time setting.
3) Daylight Saving Time
Selecting ON for this sets the time forward
one hour. Setting OFF returns to the ordinary
time.
F3: Moves to the item one right.
F4: Moves to the item one left.

D375A-6R

10-225

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Setting of camera for reverse-interlock enabled


mode (applied to machines equipped with rear
10-2 3
view camera)
q When reversing the machine, the image of rear
view camera can be displayed on the multi monitor.
q Turn "ON" the starting switch, select "Pre-lubrication Skip Mode" on the screen (A) with F3 or
F4 key, then fix it with F6 key.
q Select "camera 1 or 2, 3, 1+2" with F3 or F4 key
while the screen (B) is displayed.
a If the connected camera is only one, "camera 1"
is only displayed on the menu.
q The selected camera is set by pushing F6 key,
and return to the screen (A).
q When shifting the travel lever to reverse, the
multi display switches to a view from camera
(screen (C) o(D))
Function of the function keys
F3: Selects (highlights) an item one down.
F4: Selects (highlights) an item one up.
F5: Return to former screen.
F6: Fix the selection.

a The setting whether cameras are installed or not


can be done on the service menu.
Only the cameras set on the service menu are
available.
a This function is still available even though the
mode is terminated.
a While the view from camera is displayed, travel/work equipment lock monitor is displayed on
the upper left of the screen (a), gear speed and
gearshift working mode etc. are displayed under
right of the screen (b) (screen (D)).
a The view range of camera is limited. Watch out
rear side carefully when traveling reverse.
a For safe reverse traveling, be careful to check
the rear side by using brake and deceleration
pedal.

10-226

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Fan reverse mode


10-2 4
q In this mode, the fan can be set to drive in reverse to clean the radiator core.
q While the starting switch is set to OFF, select the
menu with switch F3 or F4 and enter it with
switch F6.
q While screen (A) is displayed, press switch F6,
and the fan is ready to run in reverse.
q While screen (B) is displayed, start the engine.

10-2 4
Precautions for using fan reverse mode
The rotation direction of the fan cannnot be
changed while the engine is running.
q When running the fan in reverse, set the lock lever to the LOCK position.
q While the fan is running in reverse, the machine
cannot travel.
q When canceling the reverse mode, set the starting switch to OFF position to stop the engine.
q When using this mode, warm up the engine sufficiently. If the engine is not warmed up, the fan
may not supply sufficient air.
q

D375A-6R

10-227

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Pre-lubrication skip mode (applied to machines


10-2 5
equipped with pre-lubrication
q This mode is used for starting engine without activating pre-lubrication.
q Turn "ON" the starting switch, select The item on
the screen (A) with F3 or F4 key while engine is
not started, then fix it with F6 key.
q Press F6 on screen (B) to complete pre-lubrication skip.
After setting the mode, the display returns to
user menu automatically.
q Setting the starting switch to "START" position
initiates the starter rotation and starts up the engine without turning on the pre-lubrication operation.

10-2 5
Function of checking service meter
q If you continuously pressing working mode selector switch (1) and buzzer cancel switch (2) at
the same time when setting the starting switch to
the OFF position, the service meter will appear
on the screen in 3 to 5 seconds.

When these switches are released, the LCD


goes out.
a Continuous operation of the machine monitor
may display blue bright spots on this screen; it is
quite normal.

10-228

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Machine monitor

Function of checking display LCD


10-2 6
q Continuously pressing the buzzer cancel switch
(1) and F2 at the same time on the standard
screen causes all the LCD elements to light in
white. Release F2 and buzzer cancel switch in
order.
q One of the features of liquid crystal display panel
is that there may be black spots (spots that do
not light up) or white spots (spots that stay lit up)
on the screen. If there are fewer than ten black
or white spots, the monitor is normal.

Pressing any function switch returns to the previous screen.

D375A-6R

10-229

Electrical system
Lamp system

Lamp system

10-2 7

Operation

10-2 7

Related electrical circuit diagram

10-2 7

10-230

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Engine preheat (electrical intake air heater) control

Engine preheat (electrical intake air heater) control

10-2 8

Operation

10-2 8

Related electrical circuit diagram

10-2 8

D375A-6R

10-231

Electrical system
Palm command control system

Palm command control system

10-2 9

1. Machine monitor (Multi-information)


2. Gearshift mode switch
3. Engine controller
4. Power train controller
5. Engine speed sensor
6. Transmission control valve
7. Steering control valve
8. Transmission output shaft speed sensor

10-232

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Palm command control system

Gear shift mode function


10-230
Outline
10-230
There are the auto gearshift mode and manual gearshift mode in the gearshift mode. These modes are
changed to each other each time gearshift mode
switch (1) is pressed.
1. Auto gearshift mode (Heavy duty dozing mode)
q If a load is applied, the gear is shifted down
automatically. When the load is removed,
the gear is shifted up to the set maximum usable gear speed automatically.
q The torque converter lockup operates according to loads and the maximum usable
gear speed is selected automatically. In this
mode, less fuel is consumed and more production is obtained.
2. Manual gearshift mode (General dozing mode,
ripping mode)
q If a load is applied, the gear is shifted down
automatically. When the load is removed,
however, the gear is not shifted up automatically.
3. Shoe slip control mode (if equipped)
q If a load is applied, the gear is shifted down
automatically. When the load is removed,
however, the gear is not shifted up automatically.
q Automatic deceleration of the engine during
the ripping operation reduces operator's fatigue and prevents grousers from useless
wearing caused by shoe slippage.

6. Preset gearshift pattern(gear speed at start)


7. Mark of "Dozing 2" (which indicates manual
gearshift mode)
C: Shoe slip control mode (if equipped)
8. Gear speed used currently
9. Preset gearshift pattern (gear speed at start)
10. Mark of "Ripping" (which indicates shoe slip
control mode)

10-230
Gear shift operation
Select a gear speed by pressing (a) or (b) on the
PCCS lever (steering / directional / gearshift lever).
(a): Shift-up switch
(b): Shift-down switch

10-230
Screen display
The gearshift mode is displayed in the gearshift
mode display section of the monitor panel as shown
below.
A: Auto gearshift mode
1. Gear speed used currently
2. Preset gearshift pattern (gear speed at start)
or maximum usable gear speed
3. Mark of AUTO (which indicates auto gearshift
mode)
4. Mark of "Dozing 1" (which indicates automatic
gearshift mode)
B: Manual gearshift mode
5. Gear speed used currently
D375A-6R

10-233

Electrical system
Palm command control system

Setting the preset with the shift switch operation


10-231
in NEUTRAL
Set the preset gearshift pattern (gear speed at start)
or the maximum usable gear speed (for only the
auto gearshift mode) by using the gearshift switches
with travel control lever in neutral.
A: Auto gearshift mode
Setting preset gearshift pattern (gear speed at
start) or maximum usable gear speed

B: Manual gearshift mode


Setting preset gearshift pattern (gear speed at
start)

C:Shoe slip control mode (if equipped)


Setting preset gearshift pattern (gear speed at
start)

10-234

a When the starting switch is set to ON position,


the auto gearshift mode ([F1 R1]) is set. When
the gearshift mode is changed, [F1 R1] is selected initially.
Changing gear speed with the shift switch oper10-231
ation during travel
The maximum usable gear speed (in the auto gearshift mode) or the current gear speed (in the manual
gearshift mode) can be changed with the gearshift
switches while the machine is traveling.
A: Auto gearshift mode
Changing maximum usable gear speed
During forward travel: The maximum usable
gear speed can be set to F1 - F2.
During reverse travel: The maximum usable
gear speed can be set to R1 R3.
Shift-up switch: Each time this switch is pressed,
the maximum usable gear speed is shifted up to
the next range.
Shift-down switch: Each time this switch is
pressed, the maximum usable gear speed is
shifted down to the next range.
B: Manual gearshift mode
Changing current gear speed
During forward travel: The current gear speed
can be set to F1 - F2.
During reverse travel: The current gear speed
can be set to R1 - R2.
Shift-up switch: Each time this switch is pressed,
the current gear speed is shifted up to the next
range.
Shift-down switch: Each time this switch is
pressed, the current gear speed is shifted down
to the next range.
C: Shoe slip control mode(if equipped)
Changing current speed
During forward travel: The current gear speed is
fixed to F1.
During reverse travel: The current gear speed
can be set to R1 - R2.
Shift-up switch: Each time this switch is pressed,
the current gear speed is shifted up to the next
range.
Shift-down switch: Each time this switch is
pressed, the current gear speed is shifted down
to the next range.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Sensor

Sensor

10-232

Sensor name

Type of sensor

When normal

When abnormal

Torque converter oil temperature


sensor

Resistive

Hydraulic oil temperature sensor

Resistive

Coolant level sensor

Contact

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

Fuel level sensor

Resistive

Transmission output shaft R speed


sensor

Resistive

Pitch angle sensor

Resistive

Acceleration sensor

Resistive

Speed sensor

Resistance

Engine oil level sensor

Contact

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

Air cleaner clogging sensor

Contact

OFF (Closed)

ON (Open)

Hydraulic oil level sensor

Contact

OFF (Closed)

ON (Open)

Torque converter oil temperature sensor


Hydraulic oil temperature sensor

1. Thermistor
2. Body
3. Tube

D375A-6R

10-232
10-232

4. Tube
5. Wire
6. Connector

10-235

Electrical system
Sensor

10-23

Radiator coolant level sensor

1. Float
2. Sensor
3. Tube
Fuel level sensor

1. Connector
2. Float
3. Arm
4. Body
5. Spring
6. Contact
7. Spacer

10-236

4. Wire
5. Connector

10-23

10-23
Function
The fuel level sensor is installed to the side face of
the fuel tank. The float moves up and down according to the fuel level. This movement of the float is
transmitted by the arm to the variable resistor to
change its resistance. This sends a signal to the
monitor panel to indicate the remaining fuel level.
When the display on the monitor panel reaches a
certain level, a warning lamp flashes.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Sensor

Transmission output shaft speed sensor

10-234

1. Magnet
2. Terminal
3. Case
4. Boot
5. Connector
Pitch angle sensor

10-234

1. Body
2. Tube
3. Wire
4. Connector

D375A-6R

10-237

Electrical system
Sensor

Acceleration sensor

10-235

1. Sensor portion
2. Wire
3. Connector
Outline
q The acceleration sensor is installed under the
front of the operator's cab.
q The position of the ball inside the sensor changes according to the acceleration.
The coil inside the sensor detects the position of
the ball. The change in the position is amplified
by the amp and is sent as a voltage change to
the power train controller.
q The input and output characteristics of the sensor are shown in the figure on the right.

10-238

10-235

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Sensor

Speed sensor

10-236

1. Sensor
2. O-ring
3. Connector
4. Wire
10-236
Function
q Speed sensor, which is installed in the case of
the cooling fan motor, detects gear speed as
pulse signals from cylinder block spline inside
the motor and sends them as converted electric
signals to the controller.
q Since the clearance between the sensor and
spline is controlled to the specified dimension,
adjustment at installation is not necessary.

D375A-6R

10-239

Electrical system
Sensor

Engine oil level sensor

1. Connector
2. Bracket

10-237

3. Float
4. Switch
10-237

Air cleaner clogging sensor

1. Spring
2. Switch
3. Hose

4. Wire
5. Connector
6. GND
10-237

Hydraulic oil level sensor

1. Stopper
2. Float
3. Sensor

10-240

4. Plug
5. Tube
6. Connector

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)


Outline
VHMS is a system consisting of a VHMS controller
and various types of sensors (some of them are
commonly used with other systems) and used for recording the operating state of the machine. It collects and records diverse information including the
machine's location and operation information as
well as data from measuring instruments for later
use in maintenance and servicing.Confirmation of
the collected data is done after it is downloaded to a
PC.

10-238

10-238
If the "ORBCOMM terminal system" is installed to
the machine, it can transmit the data recorded in the
VHMS by satellite communication to the administrator or the service department, allowing for remote
machine management .
For use of VHMS, see "Testing and adjusting".

VHMS controller

10-238

Note 1. VHMS is an abbreviation of Vehicle Health Monitoring System.

D375A-6R

10-241

Electrical system
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

10-239

Input/Output signal
CN1 [CN 1]
Pin No.

Signal name

CN1-1

NC

CN1-2

CN2 [CN2 A, B]
Input/out
put

Pin No.

Signal name

Input/out
put

CN2-A1 NC

Sensor power supply (24 V)

Output

CN2-A2 NC

CN1-3

Sensor power supply (12 V)

Output

CN2-A3 NC

CN1-4

Sensor power supply (5 V)

Output

CN2-A4 NC

CN1-5

Sensor power supply (5 V)

Output

CN2-A5 Exhaust temperature (Rear)

CN1-6
CN1-7

Power supply (Constant power


supply) (24 V)
Power supply (Constant power
supply) (24 V)

Input

CN2-A6 NC

Input

CN2-A7 Exhaust temperature (Front)

Input

Input

CN1-8

BR power supply (24 V)

Input

CN2-A8 NC

CN1-9

BR power supply (24 V)

Input

CN2-A9 CONNECTOR SEL0 (OPEN)

Input
Input

CN1-10 NC

CN2-A10 Ambient temperature

CN1-11 GND

CN2-A11 NC

CN1-12 GND

CN2-A12 Sensor GND

CN1-13 NC

CN2-A13 Sensor GND

CN1-14 NC

CN2-A14 NC

CN1-15 NC

CN2-A15 Transmission, main oil pressure

CN1-16 NC

CN2-A16 NC

Input

Input

CN2-A17 WAKE UP (Low)

Input

CN1-18 NC

CN2-A18 Blowby pressure

Input

CN1-19 GND

CN2-B1 NC

CN1-20 GND

CN2-B2 NC

CN2-B3 NC

CN2-B4 NC

CN2-B5 NC

CN1-17 Start signal

CN2-B6 WAKE UP (Hi)

Input

CN2-B7 NC

CN2-B8 NC

CN2-B9 GND

CN2-B10 NC

CN2-B11 NC

CN2-B12 CONNECTOR SEL1 (GND)

10-242

Input

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

CN3 [CN3 A, B]
Pin No.

CN4 [CN4 A, B]
Signal name

CN3-A1 NC
CN3-A2 CAB out D/L Sw
CN3-A3 NC
CN3-A4 NC
Model selection (See ORB connecCN3-A5
tion)

Input/out
put

Pin No.

Signal name

Input/out
put

CN4-A1 NC

Input

CN4-A2 NC

CN4-A3 NC

Input

CN4-A4 CAN (1) H (KOM-NET/c)


CN4-A5 CAN (0) shield (MMS)

Input/out
put

Input/out
put

CN3-A6 NC

CN4-A6 CAN (0) H (MMS)

CN3-A7 NC

CN4-A7 NC

CN3-A8 NC

CN4-A8 NC

CN4-A9 GND

CN3-A9 CONNECTOR SEL2 (GND)

Input

CN3-A10 NC

CN3-A11 NC

CN3-A12 NC

CN3-A13 NC

CN3-A14 NC

CN3-A15 NC

CN3-A16 NC

CN4-B1 NC

CN3-A17 NC

CN4-B2 NC

CN3-A18 NC

CN4-B3 GNG (Orbcomm)

CN3-B1 NC

CN4-B4 RS232C TX1 (Orbcomm)

CN3-B2 NC

CN4-B5 NC

CN3-B3 NC

CN4-B6 NC

CN3-B4 NC

CN4-B7 NC

CN3-B5 NC

CN4-B8 NC

CN3-B6 NC

CN4-B9 GND (Orbcomm)

CN3-B7 NC

CN4-B10 RS232C RX1 (Orbcomm)

CN3-B8 NC

CN5

CN3-B9 NC

Pin No.

CN3-B10 NC

CN5-1

LAN TX+

Input/out
put
Output

CN3-B11 NC

CN5-2

LAN TX-

Output

Input

CN5-3

LAN RX+

Input

CN5-4

LAN RT3

CN5-5

LAN RT4

CN5-6

LAN RX-

Input

CN5-7

LAN RT1

CN5-8

LAN RT2

CN5-9

NC

CN5-10 NC

CN3-B12 CONNECTOR SEL3 (OPEN)

CN4-A10 RS232C RXD (PC Tool)


CN4-A11 RS232C TXD (PC Tool)

Output

CN4-A12 CAN (1) L (KOM-NET/c)

Input/out
put

CN4-A13 CAN (1) SH (KOM-NET/c)


CN4-A14 CAN (0) L (MMS)

Signal name

CN5-11 PWR(LAN5 V)
CN5-12 GND (LAN)

D375A-6R

Input

Input/out
put

Output

Input

Output

10-243

Electrical system
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

Sensors

10-241

Exhaust gas temperature sensor/amplifier

10-241

Engine oil temperature sensor


Specification
Type of sensors: Thermistor
Measuring range: 40 130 C
80 130 C
(Assured accuracy: 2 C)
Maximum power consumption: 0.5 mW
Withstand pressure: 4.9 MPa {50 kg/cm2}
Operating temperature: -30 C - +140 C
Performance table

10-241
10-241

Specification
Rated voltage: DC24 V
Detectable temperature range: 100 1,000 C
300 800 C
(Assured accuracy: 10 C)
Output voltage characteristics
(Atmospheric temperature: 20 C)
Reference values

10-241

Temperature
( C)

Resistance
(kz)

Temperature
( C)

Resistance
(kz)

30

35.27

80

6.571

110

2.887

40

24.28

85

5.682

115

2.544

50

17.05

90

4.931

120

2.248

60

12.20

95

4.293

125

1.992

70

8.884

100

3.750

130

1.769

Temper- Resisature
tance
( C)
(kz)

a. Heat sensing part of sensor


Outside diameter of mounting part: R1/4
10-241
Function
The engine oil temperature sensor is installed to the
engine oil filter. It inputs the change of the temperature as the change of the thermistor resistance to
the VHMS controller.

10-244

Sensed
temperature
50
( C)
Output volt1.191
age (V)

100

400

700

800

1.397

2.626

3.899

4.316

Operating temperature range: -40 +110 C


Current consumption: Max. 30 mA
a. Heat sensing part of sensor
Outside diameter of mounting part: R1/8
b. Amplifier
c. Connector (power supply side)
d. Connector (sensor side)
10-241
Function
The exhaust temperature sensor is a thermocouple
type sensr and installed to the turbocharger inlet. It
outputs the exhaust temperature data to the VHMS
controller.

D375A-6R

Electrical system
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

Ambient temperature sensor


10-242
Specification
10-242
Power consumption: Max. 0.5 mW
Withstand pressure: 0.98 MPa {10 kg/cm2}
Detectable temperature range (ambient temperature):
-30 +120 C
Storage temperature range: -50 +140 C
Performance table
Detected
temperature -20
-10
0
10
20
50
( C)
Resis30.32 18.58 11.74 7.623 5.077 1.712
tance(kz)

a. Heat sensing part of sensor


Outside diameter of mounting part: 16 x 1.5
10-242
Function
The ambient temperature sensor inputs the change
of the ambient temperature as the change of the
thermistor resistance to the VHMS controller.

D375A-6R

10-245

Electrical system
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

10-243

Engine blow-by pressure sensor

1. Sensor
2. Connector
3. Ambient pressure intake tube
A: GND (Black)
B: Power supply (Red)
C: Output (White)

10-243
Specification and function
Pressure range: 0 20 kPa
{0 2,040 mmH2O}
Allowable pressure: -20 100 kPa
{-2,040 10,200 mmH2O}
Source voltage: 5 0.25 V
Output characteristics: See graph.
q The blowby pressure sensor is a minute relative
pressure type sensor, which measures the difference between the pressure in the crankcase
and ambient pressure.
q The pressure in the crankcase is introduced to
the tip of the sensor and the ambient pressure is
introduced to the wiring harness side.
10-243

Transmission main oil pressure sensor


1. Sensor
2. Connector

10-246

D375A-6R

Electrical system
ORBCOMM system

ORBCOMM system

10-24

Outline
10-24
q The ORBCOMM terminal system is a communication system to use the satellite communication
service of ORBCOMM Co., Ltd. (USA). If this
system is installed to the machine, the data recorded in the VHMS controller and various information obtained through the network in the
machine can be transmitted by the satellite communication.
q It is required to sign up for the ORBCOMM terminal system before using its functions.
For details of procedures for launching the
station and others, see "Testing and adjusting".
q The ORBCOMM terminal system may or may
not be installed to the machine, depending on
the user's purchase specification.

D375A-6R

10-247

Electrical system
ORBCOMM system

10-245

ORBCOMM terminal system

1. Communication antenna connection


2. DRC connector connection (40 poles)

NC

19

10-245
Outline
q The ORBCOMM terminal obtains various kinds
of machine information from the network signals
and input signal in the machine and transmits
them via the wireless communication antenna. It
contains a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and
has wireless communication function.
q This terminal has a LED lamp unit and a 7-segment display lamp unit used for inspection and
troubleshooting.
10-245
Input/Output signal
DRC conector

18

NC

20

NC

21

NC

22

NC

23

NC

24

NC

25

NC

26

NC

NC

27

NC

NC

28

NC

NC

29

DOUT (GND)

COMM 232C RXD

30

NC

COMM 232C TXD

31

NC

NC

32

NC

NC

33

NC

NC

34

NC

NC

35

NC

10

NC

36

ACC Input

11

RS232C GND

37

DIS_SEL0 (GND)

12

NC

38

DIS_SEL0 (GND)

13

NC

39

Constant power supply (24 V)

14

NC

40

Constant power supply (24 V)

15

NC

16

NC

17

NC

10-248

D375A-6R

Electrical system
ORBCOMM system

Antenna

10-246

Specification
Type: Helical whip antenna (1)
Impedance: 20
Input terminal: M-P type
Length: 165 20 mm
a. Communication antenna mounting part

10-246

10-246
Function
It transmits the data collected and stored with VHMS
controller to the computer center via the communication satellite.

D375A-6R

10-249

Electrical system
ORBCOMM system

10-250

D375A-6R

20-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

65001 and up

20 Standard value table

D375A-6R
(01)

20-1

20-1

Contents

Contents

20-2

20 Standard value table


Standard service value table................................................................................................... 20Standard value table for engine ........................................................................................... 20Standard value table for machine ........................................................................................ 20-

20-2

3
3
4

D375A-6R
(01)

Standard service value table


Standard value table for engine

Standard service value table

20-3

Standard value table for engine

20-3

Machine model

D375A-6R

Engine
Item

Measurement conditions

Rotating speed

High idle
Low idle
Rated speed

Boost pressure

At rated horsepower

Whole speed range (Ambient temperature: 20 C)


At sudden acceleration
Exhaust gas color
At high idle
Valve clearance
Intake valve
(Normal temperature) Exhaust valve
Compression pressure Engine oil temperature: 40 - 60 C
(SAE15W-40 or SAE30
oil)
(Engine speed)
Blow-by pressure
At rated horsepower
(SAE15W-40 or SAE30 (Coolant temperature: Within operatoil)
ing range)
SAE0W30EOS,
At high idle
Hydraulic
SAE5W40EOS,
(Oil temperature: 90 SAE10W30DH,
110 C)
SAE15W40DH,
At low idle
SAE30DH
Exhaust temperature

Oil temperature
Alternator belt tension
Air conditioner compressor belt tension

D375A-6R
(01)

Whole speed range (inside oil pan)


Deflection when pressed with finger
force of approx. 58.8 N {6 kg}
Deflection when pressed with finger
force of approx. 98 N {10 kg}

SAA6D170E-5

kPa
{mmHg}

Standard value for


new machine
1,900 (0/-50)
750 50
1,800
Min. 144
{Min. 1,080}

Service limit
value
1,900 (0/-50)
750 50
1,800
Max. 130.6
{Max. 980}

Max. 680

Min. 700

MPa
{kg/cm2}
(rpm)

Max. 3.5
Max. 1.0
0.32
0.62
Min. 2.94
{Min. 30}
(210250)

Min. 4.5
Min. 2.0

Max. 2.1
{Max. 21}

kPa
{mmH2O}

Max. 3.43
{Max. 350}

Min. 9.41
{Min. 960}

Min. 392.27
{Min. 4.0}

Max. 235.36
{Max. 2.4}

Min. 98.07
{Min. 1.0}

Max. 78.45
{Max. 0.8}

90 110

Min. 120

mm

(Auto-tension)

mm

(Auto-tension)

Unit
rpm

Bosch index
mm

kPa
{kg/cm2}

20-3

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Standard value table for machine

20-4

Category

Machine model

Item

Engine speed

Decelerator pedal
low speed

Measurement conditions

q
q
q
q

Torque converter
stall speed

q
q
q

Torque converter
stall + Work equipment relief speed

q
q

Control lever/pedal stroke

PCCS lever

Forward and
reverse

Working mode: P-mode


Gear shift mode: Manual
Engine coolant temperature: Within operating
range
Torque converter oil temperature: Within operating range
Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C
Decelerator pedal low speed:
Pedal depressed
Torque converter stall speed: F3
Torque converter + Work equipment speed:
F3 + Ripper raise
Measure with adjustment ID: 0530 (Stall mode)
Engine stopped
Center of lever knob

q
q
q
q

Brake pedal

Engine at low idling


Center of pedal

q
q

Engine at low idling


Hydraulic oil temperature: Neutral Raise
45 55 C
Center of lever knob
Neutral Float

Ripper lever
q

20-4

Engine at low idling


Neutral
Hydraulic oil temperature: Raise/Lower
45 55 C
Neutral Tilt forCenter of lever knob
ward/back

1,400

Max. 8.0
30 5

40 5
(Play: Max. 3)

40 5
(Play: Max. 3)
95

45 15

45 15

75 5

75 5

54 5

54 5

60 10

60 10

85 10

85 10

53 10

53 10

78 10

78 10

81 10

81 10

mm

mm

Neutral
Left/Right tilt
q

1,450

95

Full stroke

1,530 50

30 5

mm

Until oil pressure


becomes zero
q

Blade lever

Engine stopped
Center of pedal

900 50

30 5

mm

Service limit
value

1,500 50

rpm

Standard value
for new
machine

900 50

Unit

Neutral o Forward
Neutral o
Reverse
Full stroke
(Neutral
Right/Left)
Until clutch is
fully disengaged

Steering

Decelerator pedal

D375A-6R

mm

D375A-6R
(01)

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

Neutral o Forward

Left

Engine stopped
Center of lever knob

Steering
Right

PCCS lever

Control lever/pedal operating effort

56.9 6.9
{5.8 0.7}

56.9 6.9
{5.8 0.7}

56.9 6.9
{5.8 0.7}

56.9 6.9
{5.8 0.7}

12.8 3.9
{1.3 0.4}

12.8 3.9
{1.3 0.4}

16.7 4.9
{1.7 0.5}

16.7 4.9
{1.7 0.5}

Until clutch is
fully disengaged

13.7 3.9
{1.4 0.4}

13.7 3.9
{1.4 0.4}

At stroke end

19.6 4.9
{2 0.5}

19.6 4.9
{2 0.5}

Until clutch is
fully disengaged
At stroke end

Decelerator pedal
Brake pedal

Control lever/pedal operating effort

Service limit
value

Measurement conditions
q

q
q
q
q
q
q

Blade lever

Unit

N
{kg}

Engine stopped
Center of pedal

N
{kg}

49.0 9.8
{5.0 1.0}

49.0 9.8
{5.0 1.0}

Engine at low idling


Center of pedal

N
{kg}

460.6 49.0
{47.0 5.0}

460.6 49.0
{47.0 5.0}

39.2 5.9
{4.0 0.6}

39.2 5.9
{4.0 0.6}

82.3 9.8
{8.4 1.0}

82.3 9.8
{8.4 1.0}

28.4 4.9
{2.90.5}

28.4 4.9
{2.90.5}

21.6 4.9
{2.20.5}

21.6 4.9
{2.20.5}

20.6 4.9
{2.10.5}

20.6 4.9
{2.10.5}

350 100

1,210 25

Max. 1,110

15.7 2.5
{16025}

15.7 2.5
{16025}

Engine at low idling


Hydraulic oil temperature: Neutral o Raise
45 55 C
Center of lever knob
Neutral o Float

N
{kg}

Neutral
Left/Right tilt
q
q

Ripper lever

Min. speed
Fan

Standard value
for new
machine

Neutral o
Reverse

Item

Forward and
reverse

D375A-6R

Max. speed
Circuit oil pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

q
q

Engine at low idling


Neutral
Hydraulic oil temperature: Raise/Lower
45 55 C
Center of lever knob
Neutral Tilt forward/back

N
{kg}

Fan 100 % mode


Engine at low
Hydraulic oil temperature: idling
Min. 40 C
Engine at high
idling

rpm

Engine at high
idling

MPa
{kg/cm2}

20-5

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

Power train oil pressure

0.69 1.05
{7.0 10.7}

0.69 1.05
{7.0 10.7}

0.03 0.20
{0.3 2.0}

0.03 0.20
{0.3 2.0}

Engine at high
idling

0.44 0.70
{4.5 7.0}

0.44 0.70
{4.5 7.0}

Engine at high
idling

1.29 1.54
{13.2 15.7}

1.29 1.54
{13.2 15.7}

Engine at low
idling

2.25 2.87
{23.0 29.3}

2.25 2.87
{23.0 29.3}

Engine at high
idling

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.48 2.87
{25.3 29.3}

2.38 3.07
{24.3 31.3}

Engine at high
idling

2.68 2.87
{27.3 29.3}

2.58 3.07
{26.3 31.3}

Engine at low
idling

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.35 3.16
{23.9 32.2}

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}

Engine at high
idling

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.35 3.16
{23.9 32.2}

Engine at low
idling

2.06 2.35
{21.0 24.0}

1.86 2.55
{18.9 26.0}

Engine at high
idling

2.06 2.35
{21.0 24.0}

1.86 2.55
{18.9 26.0}

Engine at low
idling

Torque converter
lockup clutch pressure
Torque converter
stator clutch pressure
q

MPa
{kg/cm2}

Power train oil temperature: Engine at low


Within operating range
idling

20-6

0.03 0.25
{0.3 2.5}

Unit

Power train oil temperature: Engine at low


Within operating range
idling

Torque converter
outlet pressure

Transmission 1st
clutch pressure

0.03 0.25
{0.3 2.5}

Engine at low
idling

Torque converter
inlet pressure

Transmission R
clutch pressure

Service limit
value

Measurement conditions
q

Transmission F
clutch pressure

Standard value
for new
machine

Engine at high
idling

Item

Transmission main
relief pressure

D375A-6R

Adjustment ID:
5535
Measure in (both
steering clutch
disengage modes)

Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling

MPa
{kg/cm2}

D375A-6R
(01)

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

Item

D375A-6R
Standard value
for new
machine

Service limit
value

Engine at low
idling

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}

Engine at high
idling

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.30 3.16
{23.4 32.2}

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.30 3.16
{23.4 32.2}

Measurement conditions
q

Transmission 2nd
clutch pressure

Adjustment ID:
5535
Measure in (both
steering clutch
disengage modes)

Unit

Engine at low
idling

Transmission 3rd
clutch pressure

MPa
{kg/cm2}

Engine at high
idling
Power train oil temperature: Engine at high
Within operating range
idling

0.08 0.25
{0.8 2.5}

0.08 0.25
{0.8 2.5}

Power train oil temperature: Engine at low


Within operating range
idling

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.2 3.04
{22.4 31.0}

Engine at high
idling

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.4 3.07
{24.4 31.3}

Engine at low
idling

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.2 3.04
{22.4 31.0}

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.4 3.07
{24.4 31.3}

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.2 3.04
{22.4 31.0}

Engine at high
idling

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.4 3.07
{24.4 31.3}

Engine at low
idling

2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

2.2 3.04
{22.4 31.0}

Engine at high
idling

2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}

2.4 3.07
{24.4 31.3}

2.55 0.10
{26.0 1.0}

Min. 2.2
{Min. 22}

F1

20.6 1.0
(3.50.2)

20.6 1.0
(3.50.2)

F2

10.6 0.6
(6.80.3)

10.6 0.6
(6.80.3)

F3L

9.0 0.4
(8.00.4)

9.0 0.4
(8.00.4)

F3

6.1 0.3
(11.80.6)

6.1 0.3
(11.80.6)

15.7 0.8
(4.60.2)

15.7 0.8
(4.60.2)

R2

8.1 0.4
(8.90.4)

8.1 0.4
(8.90.4)

R3L

7.4 0.3
(9.70.5)

7.4 0.3
(9.70.5)

R3

Power train oil pressure

Transmission lubricating oil pressure

4.9 0.3
(15.80.7)

4.9 0.3
(15.80.7)

Steering left clutch


pressure

Steering left brake


pressure

Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling

Steering right clutch


pressure

Steering right brake


pressure

Power train oil temperature: Engine at high


Within operating range
idling
Flat ground
Engine coolant temperature: Within operating
range
Power train oil temperature: Within operating
range
Engine at high idling
Run up distance: 10 - 30
m
Measurement distance:
20 m
( ) indicates travel speed

Power train performance

q
q

Travel speed

D375A-6R
(01)

q
q

Automatic gear shift mode

Pin puller operating


pressure

R1

MPa
{kg/cm2}

MPa
{kg/cm2}

sec.
(km/h)

20-7

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

D375A-6R

10.6 0.6
(6.80.3)

10.6 0.6
(6.80.3)

6.1 0.3
(11.80.6)

6.1 0.3
(11.80.6)

15.7 0.7
(4.60.3)

15.7 0.7
(4.60.3)

R2

8.2 0.4
(8.70.4)

8.2 0.4
(8.70.4)

4.9 0.3
(14.70.7)

4.9 0.3
(14.70.7)

2.45 (+1.37/0)
{25 (+14/0)}

2.45 (+1.37/0)
{25 (+14/0)}

26.4 28.4
{270 290}

26.4 29.4
{270 300}

27.4 29.4
{280 300}

27.4 29.4
{280 300}

26.4 28.4
{270 290}

26.4 29.4
{270 300}

27.4 29.4
{280 300}

27.4 29.4
{280 300}

26.4 28.4
{270 290}

26.4 29.4
{270 300}

27.4 29.4
{280 300}

27.4 29.4
{280 300}

Engine at low
idling

q
q

Blade tilt relief pressure

Flat ground
Engine coolant temperature: Within operating
range
Power train oil temperature: Within operating
range
Engine at high idling
Run up distance: 10 - 30
m
Measurement distance:
20 m
( ) indicates travel speed

Manual gear shift mode

Power train performance

F2

Engine at high
idling

q
q

Work equipment oil pressure

20.6 1.0
(3.50.2)

Engine at low
idling

q
q

25.48 1.27
{260 13}

25.48 1.27
{260 13}

25.48 1.27
{260 13}
3.43 4.12
{35 42}
3.43 4.12
{35 42}

25.48 1.27
{260 13}
3.43 4.12
{35 42}
Min. 3.33
{Min. 34}

Unit

F3
R1

Engine at high
idling

Ripper tilt relief


pressure

LS pressure
(Load sensing pressure)
q
q
q
q

sec
(km/h)

Hydraulic oil temperature: Engine at low


45 55 C
idling
Cylinder stroke end
Engine at high
idling

Engine at low
idling

Ripper lift relief


pressure

20-8

20.6 1.0
(3.50.2)

Engine at high
idling

Control circuit oil


pressure
PPC valve output
pressure

F1

Engine at low
idling

Unload pressure

Service limit
value

Measurement conditions
q

Travel speed

Standard value
for new
machine

R3

Item

Engine at high
idling
Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C
Engine at high idling
Circuit oil pressure: Lever in neutral
Output pressure: Lever at stroke end

MPa
{kg/cm2}

MPa
{kg/cm2}

D375A-6R
(01)

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

Standard value
for new
machine

Service limit
value

Engine at low
idling

7 13

20

Engine at high
idling

3.7 4.7

Engine at low
idling

1.3 1.7

1.3 1.8

Engine at high
idling

1.3 1.7

1.3 1.8

Engine at low
idling

24

Engine at high
idling

2.5 3.5

Engine at low
idling

24

Engine at high
idling

2.5 3.5

Engine at low
idling

46

Engine at high
idling

2.5 3.5

46

Engine at high
idling

2.5 3.5

Engine at low
idling

24

Engine at high
idling

2.5 3.5

Engine at low
idling

24

Engine at high
idling

2.5 3.5

Measurement conditions

Raise

Item

D375A-6R

sec.
q
q

L.H. tilt

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to blade.
Between ground surface
and raised end of blade

Lower

Blade lift

sec.

L.H. tilt
q
q

Single tilt specification

Blade
dual tilt

L.H. tilt

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to blade.
Between left tilt end and
right tilt end

R.H. tilt

Dual tilt specification

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to blade.
Between left tilt end and
right tilt end

Engine at low
idling

sec.

sec.
q
q
q

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to blade.
Between left tilt end and
right tilt end

R.H. tilt

Work equipment speed

Work equipment

R.H. tilt

Blade tilt

D375A-6R
(01)

Unit

20-9

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

Measurement conditions

Dump

Item

D375A-6R

Blade pitch

Raise
Ripper lift

q
q

Ripper tilt

q
q
q

q
q

Time lag

Blade

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to blade.
Between forward tilt end
and backward tilt end

Tilt back

Tilt in

Work equipment

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to ripper.
Between ground level
and rising end of ripper

35

2.5 3.5

Hydraulic oil temperature:


45 55 C
Lever full stroke
Time required for the blade
to be lowered to the ground
from the highest RAISE position and to lift the idler.

Engine at high
idling

*G

Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling

46

*G
sec.

46

*M

Engine at low
idling

23

*M

2.5 3.5

7
5

1.5 2.5

1.5 2.5

Engine at high
idling

1.5 2.5

1.5 2.5

Engine at low
idling

10 16

20

Engine at high
idling

4.5 5.5

6 10

15

Engine at high
idling

2.8 3.8

Engine at low
idling

Max. 8

12

Engine at high
idling

Max. 1.8

2.0

Engine at low
idling

sec.

sec.
Hydraulic oil temperature:
Engine at low
45 55 C
idling
q Lever full stroke
q Start lowering operation at
Ripper
ripper max. raising position
and measure time from Engine at high
when ripper reaches ground idling
until sprocket rises.
* G: Variable giant ripper specification, M: Variable multi-shank ripper specification

20-10

sec.

Lower

Work equipment speed

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Apply no load to blade.
Between dump end and
back end

Back

Service limit
value

2.5 3.5

Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling

Standard value
for new
machine
46

Unit

*G

Max. 1.0

*G

1.5

*M

Max. 1.5

*M

D375A-6R
(01)

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Category

Machine model

q
q

Hydraulic drift

Work equipment

q
q

q
q

q
q

100

Max. 50

80

Max. 25

50

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Engine stopped
Measuring reduction of track shoe bottom
height "h" (for 5 minutes).

Hydraulic drift
of lifted ripper
q

Max. 50

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Engine stopped
Measure reduction of idler center height "h" (for
5 minutes).

Hydraulic drift
of machine
tilted by blade
q

130

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Engine stopped
Measuring reduction of blade bottom height "h"
(for 5 minutes).

Hydraulic drift
of machine
lifted by blade
q

Max. 65

mm

Service limit
value

mm

Hydraulic drift
of lifted blade

Standard value
for new
machine

mm

Measurement conditions

Unit

mm

Item

D375A-6R
(01)

D375A-6R

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Engine stopped
Measuring reduction of height of bottom end of
shank "h" (for 5 minutes).

20-11

Standard service value table


Standard value table for machine

Hydraulic drift

Measurement conditions

Hydraulic drift
of machine
lifted by ripper
q
q
q

20-12

Blade tilt cylinder


Ripper lift cylinder
Ripper tilt cylinder

D375A-6R

q
q
q

Unit

Standard value
for new
machine

Service limit
value

mm

Item

Cylinder internal leakage

Work equipment

Category

Machine model

Max. 30

60

Max. 3.0

12

Max. 3.6

12

Max. 3.2

12

Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C


Engine stopped
Measure reduction of sprocket center height "h"
(for 5 minutes).
Engine at high idling
Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C
Relieve cylinder and measure leakage for 1
minute.
cc/min.

D375A-6R
(01)

Shop Manual

30-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

65001 and up

30 Testing and adjusting

D375A-6R
(01)

30-1

30-1

Contents

Contents
30 Testing and adjusting
Tools for testing, adjusting and troubleshooting .....................................................................
Diagnosis equipment list ......................................................................................................
Engine and cooling system .....................................................................................................
Testing engine speed...........................................................................................................
Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure) .......................................................................
Testing exhaust temperature ...............................................................................................
Testing exhaust gas color ....................................................................................................
Adjusting valve clearance ....................................................................................................
Measuring compression pressure........................................................................................
Testing blow-by pressure.....................................................................................................
Testing engine oil pressure..................................................................................................
Handling of fuel system devices ..........................................................................................
Releasing residual pressure from fuel system .....................................................................
Testing fuel pressure ...........................................................................................................
Handling of reduced cylinder mode operation .....................................................................
Handling of no injection cranking operation .........................................................................
Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from injector ....................................
Bleeding air from fuel circuit.................................................................................................
Testing fuel circuit for leakage .............................................................................................
Replacing and adjusting alternator and air conditioner compressor belt .............................
Measuring fan speed ...........................................................................................................
Testing fan circuit oil pressure .............................................................................................
Bleeding air from fan pump..................................................................................................
Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal .................................................................
Power train..............................................................................................................................
Testing power train oil pressure...........................................................................................
Adjusting transmission output speed sensor .......................................................................
Simple test procedure for brake performance......................................................................
Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever....................................................................
Adjusting position of pccs lever console ..............................................................................
Emergency escape method when there is failure in power train .........................................
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Inspecting wear of sprocket .................................................................................................
Testing and adjusting track shoe tension.............................................................................
Hydraulic system.....................................................................................................................
Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure.............................................................
Testing control circuit main pressure ...................................................................................
Testing PPC valve output pressure .....................................................................................
Adjusting play of PPC valve.................................................................................................
Testing output pressure of ripper pin-puller solenoid valve .................................................
Checking location of cause of hydraulic drift of blade and ripper.........................................
Testing leakage inside work equipment cylinder .................................................................
Releasing remaining pressure in work equipment cylinders................................................
Bleeding air from work equipment cylinders ........................................................................
Adjusting ripper lever position..............................................................................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Adjusting work equipment lock lever....................................................................................
Adjusting blade ....................................................................................................................
Cab and its attachments .........................................................................................................
Testing and adjusting operator's cab ...................................................................................

30-2

30-2
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D375A-6R
(01)

Contents

Electrical system .....................................................................................................................


Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)....................................................................
Handling of voltage circuit of engine controller ....................................................................
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced......................................................
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system ................................
Inspection procedure of diode .............................................................................................
Handling of optional devices................................................................................................
Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal ..........................................................................
Initialization procedures for VHMS controller.......................................................................
Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM terminal ..........................................
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller..........................................................................
Pm Clinic.................................................................................................................................
Pm Clinic service .................................................................................................................

D375A-6R
(01)

30- 90
30- 90
30- 148
30- 149
30- 153
30- 157
30- 158
30- 159
30- 161
30- 175
30- 178
30- 184
30- 184

30-3

Tools for testing, adjusting and troubleshooting


Diagnosis equipment list

Tools for testing, adjusting and troubleshooting

30-4

Diagnosis equipment list


Testing/Adjusting item

Symbol

Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure)

Testing exhaust gas


color

Qty

Remarks

799-201-2202 Boost gauge kit

-101 200 kPa {-760 1,500 mmHg}

799-101-1502 Digital thermometer

-99.9 1,299C

Testing exhaust temperature

799-201-1150 Adapter connector

For Pm clinic specification

799-201-9001
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
795-502-1590

Handy smoke checker

Smoke meter

Feeler gauge

Intake side: 0.32 mm,


Exhaust side: 0.62 mm

Compression gauge

0 7 MPa {0 70 kg/cm2}

1
C

Adjusting valve clearance

D
1

Testing compression
pressure

Part No.

Part name

30-4

795-611-1220 Adapter

Bosch index: 0 to 9

6261-71-6150 Gasket

795-799-5410 Adapter

795-799-5420 Remover

799-201-1504 Blow-by checker

799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester

799-401-2320 Gauge

799-101-5230 Nipple

6215-81-9720 O-ring

799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester

799-401-2320 Gauge

*As common as G2

799-101-5160 Nipple

R 1/8

795-471-1450 Adapter

M8 x 1.25

07005-00812

Gasket

6167-11-6640 Spacer

Inside diameter: 10 mm

6206-71-1770
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
799-101-5002

Joint

Joint diameter: 10 mm

Hose

f 5 mm (Inside diameter) x 2 3 m

Hose

f 16 mm (Inside diameter) x 2 3 m

Measuring cylinder

Stopwatch

Hydraulic tester

3
Testing blow-by pressure

1
Testing engine oil presG
sure
2
3
1
Testing fuel pressure

2
3

3
Testing fuel return rate
and leakage

J 4
5
6

Testing power train oil


pressure

1
2

30-4

799-401-2320 Gauge

7824-66-6430 Resistor

*As common as G1

*As common as G1

1
1

790-190-1601 Pump assembly

Pressure gauge: 1.0 MPa {10 kg/cm2}

195-06-71220 Wiring harness

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester


19M-06-32820 Switch assembly

Emergency escape
method when there is
failure in power train

Pressure gauge: 2.5, 6, 40, 60 MPa


{25, 60, 400, 600 kg/cm2}
Pressure gauge: 60 MPa
{600 kg/cm2}

*As common as G2

D375A-6R
(01)

Tools for testing, adjusting and troubleshooting


Diagnosis equipment list

Testing/Adjusting item

Symbol

Testing and adjusting


work equipment oil
pressure, Testing control circuit main pressure

Testing PPC valve output pressure

N 1

1
2

Testing output pressure


1
of ripper pin-puller sole- P
noid valve
2
Testing leakage inside
work equipment cylinQ
der
1
Testing fan circuit oil
pressure

Part No.

Part name

Qty

799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester


799-101-5220 Nipple

1
2

07002-11023

O-ring

799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester

799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester

799-401-3200 Adapter

Commercially
Measuring cylinder
available
799-101-5002 Hydraulic tester

790-261-1204 Digital hydraulic tester

Testing stroke and


hydraulic drift
Testing work equipment speed
Testing voltage and
resistance

Flange

S 2

790-301-1330

07372-21055

Bolt

M10 x 1.25

O-ring

*As common as G1
*As common as G1
Size 03

*As common as G1
Size: 10

07000-13035

79A-264-0021 Push-pull scale

T
U
V
W
1

Initialization of VHMS
controller

*As common as G1

4
Testing operating effort
and depressing force

Remarks

Z 2
3

0 294 N {0 30 kg}

79A-264-0091
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
799-608-3211

Push-pull scale

0 490 N {0 50 kg}

Ruler

Stopwatch

Multimeter

Discket

799-608-3220
Commercially
available
799-601-7400

Wiring harness
Lap top type personal computer
T-adapter assembly

799-601-7500 T-adapter assembly

OS: Windoes98/2000/Me/XP/VISTA
[With RS232C terminal]
AMP040 Connector

AMP040 Connector

799-601-9000 T-adapter assembly

DT, HD30 connector

799-601-9300 T-adapter assembly

DRC26-24, 40-pin

799-601-7360 Adapter

Relay (5 pins)

799-601-3450 Adapter

VHMS download harness

799-601-4100 T-adapter assembly

Connected with engine

Engine coolant, oil, fuel temperature

799-799-5530

T-adapter

795-799-5540
Diagnosis sensor and
harness

q
q

T-adapter

Boost temperature sensor

799-601-4130

T-adapter

Ne sensor

799-601-4150

T-adapter

Oil pressure sensor

799-601-4211

T-adapter

Controller (50 poles)

799-601-4220

T-adapter

Controller (60 poles)

799-601-4240

Socket

Ambient pressure sensor

799-601-4250

Socket

Boost pressure sensor

799-601-4260

T-adapter

Controller (4 poles)

799-601-9020

T-adapter

Injector

799-601-9420

T-adapter

Common rail pressure sensor

799-601-9430

T-adapter

Supply pump PCV

G sensor

799-601-9030 T-adapter

D375A-6R
(01)

30-5

Engine and cooling system


Testing engine speed

Engine and cooling system


Testing engine speed
k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
a Measure the engine speed under the following
conditions.
q Coolant temperature:
Within operating range
q Power train oil temperature:
Within operating range
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Preparation work
Measure the engine speed with the Adjustment
function in the service mode of the machine
monitor.
a For the operating method, see "Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
q Adjustment ID: 0530 (Stall mode)
a When stalling the torque converter for a purpose other than measuring the engine
speed, be sure to use this adjustment code,
too.

2. Measuring low idle speed


1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the low idle (MIN) position.
2) Set the PCCS lever, blade control lever, and
ripper control lever in neutral and measure
the engine speed.
a The parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever may be kept in the LOCK
position.

30-6

30-6
30-6

3. Measuring high idle speed


1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the high idle (MAX) position.
2) Set the PCCS lever, blade control lever, and
ripper control lever in neutral and measure
the engine speed.
a The parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever may be kept in the LOCK
position.
4. Measuring decelerator pedal speed
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the high idle (MAX) position.
2) Set the PCCS lever, blade control lever, and
ripper control lever in neutral, press the
decelerator pedal to the stroke end, and
measure the engine speed.
a The parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever may be kept in the LOCK
position.
5. Measuring torque converter stall speed
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the low idle (MIN) position.
2) Operate the shift up (UP) switch of the PCCS
lever and set the preset mode display section
to [F3-R3].
a The preset mode display section (at the
right bottom of the screen) can be set to
[F3-R3] only while the adjustment function is selected.
3) With the brake pedal depressed securely and
the parking brake lever in the free position,
set the PCCS lever in the forward position.
a Before going to the next step, check that
[F3] is displayed in the gear speed display
section (at the right bottom of the screen).
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
4) Press the decelerator pedal and set the fuel
control dial in the high idle (MAX) position.
5) Return the decelerator pedal slowly to stall
the torque converter with the engine at high
idle.
k Keep the brake pedal securely depressed and keep your right foot on
the decelerator pedal for safety until
the work is finished.
6) Right after the power train oil temperature
gauge (T/C TEMPERATURE) indicates 118
C, return the PCCS lever to the neutral position.

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing engine speed

a The top of the green range of the power


train oil temperature gauge indicates approximately 118 to 120 C.
7) Repeat above steps 3) 6) 3 times.
8) Perform steps 3) to 5) again and measure the
engine speed when the power train oil
temperature gauge (T/C TEMPERATURE)
indicates 118 C.
a Immediately after finishing measuring, return the PCCS lever to the neutral position and lower the power train oil
temperature with the engine at high idle.
6. Measuring torque converter stall speed
(Inspection on Pm clinic screen)
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the low idle (MIN) position.
2) Switch the machine monitor to the "Pm clinic"
function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

3)

4)

5)
6)

7)

8)
9)
3) Operate the shift up (UP) switch of the PCCS
lever and set the preset mode display section
to [F2-R2].
4) With the brake pedal depressed securely and
the parking brake lever in the free position,
set the PCCS lever in the forward position.
5) Shift to 3rd gear by operating the shift up
(UP) switch of PCCS lever.
a Before going to the next step, check that
[F3] is displayed in the gear speed display
section (at the right bottom of the screen).
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
6) Repeat the measuring process in a similar
way by following step 4) and later of "5.
Measuring torque converter stall speed."
7. Measuring torque converter stall + work
equipment relief speed (Full stall speed)
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the low idle (MIN) position.
2) Operate the shift up (UP) switch of the PCCS
lever and set the preset mode display section
to [F3-R3].

D375A-6R
(01)

a The preset mode display section (at the


right bottom of the screen) can be set to
[F3-R3] only while the adjustment function is selected.
Set the work equipment lock lever in the free
position and operate the ripper control lever
to set the ripper lift cylinder to the raise stroke
end.
With the brake pedal depressed securely and
the parking brake lever in the free position,
set the PCCS lever in the forward position.
a Before going to the next step, check that
[F3] is displayed in the gear speed display
section (at the right bottom of the screen).
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
Press the decelerator pedal and set the fuel
control dial in the high idle (MAX) position.
Return the decelerator pedal slowly to stall
the torque converter with the engine at high
idle.
k Keep the brake pedal securely depressed and keep your right foot on
the decelerator pedal for safety until
the work is finished.
Right after the power train oil temperature
gauge (T/C TEMPERATURE) indicates 118
C, return the PCCS lever to the neutral position.
a The top of the green range of the power
train oil temperature gauge indicates approximately 118 to 120 C.
Repeat above steps 4) 7) 3 times.
Perform steps 4) to 6) again, operate the
ripper control lever to relieve the ripper raise
system, and measure the engine speed
when the power train oil temperature gauge
(T/C TEMPERATURE) indicates 118 C.
a Immediately after finishing measuring, return the PCCS lever to the neutral position and lower the power train oil
temperature with the engine at high idle.

8. Measuring torque converter stall + Work


equipment relief speed (Full stall speed)
(Inspection on Pm clinic screen)
1) Start the engine and set the fuel control dial
in the low idle (MIN) position.
2) Switch the machine monitor to the "Pm clinic"
function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

30-7

Engine and cooling system


Testing engine speed

3) Operate the shift up (UP) switch of the PCCS


lever and set the preset mode display section
to [F2-R2].
4) With the brake pedal depressed securely and
the parking brake lever in the free position,
set the PCCS lever in the forward position.
5) Shift to 3rd gear by operating the shift up
(UP) switch of PCCS lever.
a Before going to the next step, check that
[F3] is displayed in the gear speed display
section (at the right bottom of the screen).
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
6) Repeat the measuring process in a similar
way by following Step 5) and later of "7.
Measuring torque converter stall + Work
equipment relief speed (Full stall speed)".

30-8

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure)

Testing intake air pressure (boost


30-9
pressure)
a Testing instruments of intake air pressure (boost
pressure)
Symbol
Part No.
Part name
A
799 - 201 - 2202 Boost gauge kit
k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
k When installing and removing the testing instrument, take care not to touch a hot part of
the engine.
a A nipple (quick coupler) is installed to the intake
air pressure (boost pressure) pickup port of the
Pm clinic specification machine.
a Measure the intake air pressure (boost pressure) under the following condition.
q Coolant temperature:
Within operating range
q Power train oil temperature:
Within operating range
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
a Normally, the intake air pressure (boost pressure) should be tested while the engine is running at the rated output. In the field, however, an
approximate value can be obtained by stalling
the torque converter.

2) Test the boost pressure when the torque


converter is stalled at high idle speed.
a For the torque converter stall procedure,
see Step 3) and later in "6. Measuring
torque converter stall speed (Inspection
on Pm clinic screen)" of "Testing engine
speed".
2. Testing with boost gauge kit
1) Open the engine left cover.
2) Remove boost pressure pickup plug (1) at
the rear of the air intake manifold.

3) Install nipple [1] of boost gauge kit A and


connect gauge [2].

1. Testing using machine monitor (Pm clinic)


1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a The VHMS specification machine is
shown as an example in the figure.

4) Run the engine at middle or higher speed


and bleed oil from the hose.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-9

Engine and cooling system


Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure)

a Install the connecting parts of the gauge


and hose about a half and open the
self-seal on the hose side repeatedly, and
the oil will be drained.
a If Pm kit (A) is available, you may use the
air bleeding coupling (790-261-1130) in
that kit.
a If oil is left in the hose, the gauge does not
work. Accordingly, be sure to drain the oil.
5) Switch the machine monitor to the "Adjustment" function display of the service mode.
q Adjustment code: 0530 (Stall mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

6) Test the intake air pressure (boost pressure)


while the engine is running at high idle and
the torque converter is stalling.
a For the torque converter stall procedure,
see "5. Measuring torque converter stall
speed" of "Testing engine speed".
7) After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.
q Remove the remaiSning liquid gasket
from the thread part of the removed plug
with a wire brush, and then apply adhesive or liquid gasket and install the plug.
2 Plug: LT-2 or LG-5
3 Plug: 9.8 19.6 Nm {1.0 2.0 kgm}

30-10

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing exhaust temperature

Testing exhaust temperature

30-1

a Checking tools for exhaust gas temperature


Symbol
B

Part No.
799-101-1502

Part name
Digital thermometer

a Checking tools for exhaust gas temperature (for


Pm clinic specification machine)
Because each Pm clinic specification machine
has an exhaust gas temperature sensor,
prepare an adapter for the electrical connection
between the exhaust gas temperature sensor
and the digital temperature gauge.
Symbol
B

Part No.
799-101-1502
799-201-1150

Part name
Digital thermometer
Adapter connector

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
k Remove and install the testing tools after the
exhaust manifold temperature has lowered.
a Test the exhaust temperature under the following conditions.
q Engine coolant temperature: Within operating range
q Power train oil temperature:
Within operating range
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Measuring with digital thermometer
1) Open the engine right side cover, and
remove the heat insulation cover.
2) Remove the exhaust
inspection plug.

gas

temperature

3) Install sensors [1] of digital temperature


gauge B and connect them to meter [2].
a Clamp the wiring harness of the digital
thermometer not to come into contact
with any hot parts during measuring.

D375A-6R
(01)

4) Procedure for measuring at maximum


temperature while troubleshooting
Check the maximum exhaust gas temperature during actual operations.
a Use the digital temperature gauge in the
PEAK mode.
a The exhaust gas temperature largely depends on the ambient air temperature (intake air temperature of engine).
Accordingly, if any abnormal value is obtained, correct it using the following calculation.
q Corrected value [C] = Measured value + 2 x (20 - Ambient temperature)
2. Procedure for testing periodically by preventive maintenance service (Pm clinic)
a If the torque converter alone has stalled, the
torque converter oil will overheat before the
exhaust gas temperature stabilizes. Therefore, check the exhaust gas temperature according to the following procedure.
1) Turn the starting switch to the ON position
and switch the machine monitor to the
"Adjustment" function display of the service
mode.
q Adjustment code: 0530 (Stall mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)"
section.
30-11

Engine and cooling system


Testing exhaust temperature
k

2) Run the engine to warm it up.


a The standard warm-up operation is as follows.
q Low idle: 3 minutes
q Run at a medium speed: 1 minute
q High idle: 1 minute
3) Set the fuel control dial to the low idle (MIN)
position.
4) Operate the shiftup (UP) switch of the PCCS
lever and set the preset mode display section
to [F3-R3].
a The preset mode display section (at the
right bottom of the screen) can be set to
[F3-R3] only while the Adjustment function is selected.
5) Set the work equipment lock lever in the free
position and operate the ripper control lever
to set the ripper lift cylinder to the raise stroke
end.
6) While pressing the brake pedal securely, set
the parking brake lever in the free position
and set the direction of PCCS lever in the
forward position.
a Before going to the next step, check that
[F3] is displayed in the gear speed display
section (at the right bottom of the screen).
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
7) Press the decelerator pedal and set the fuel
control dial in the high idle (MAX) position.
8) Slowly release the decelerator pedal and
stall the torque converter at engine high idle
speed. Relieve the ripper raise system, and
measure the maximum exhaust gas temperature when the power train oil temperature
(T/C TEMPERATURE) shows 118 C.
k Keep the brake pedal securely depressed and keep your right foot on
the decelerator pedal for safety until
the work is finished.
9) Depress the decelerator pedal again.
10)Repeat Steps 8) and 9) several times and
record the highest exhaust gas temperature.

30-12

When the power train oil temperature


(T/C TEMPERATURE) reaches 118 C,
return the PCCS lever to the neutral
position immediately and lower the
power train oil temperature while the
engine is running at high idle speed.

11)After finishing measuring, remove all test


tools in order to return the machine status as
it was.
3. Testing for VHMS specification
1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing exhaust temperature

2) Run the engine to warm it up.


a The standard warm-up operation is as follows.
q Low idle: 3 minutes
q Run at a medium speed: 1 minute
q High idle: 1 minute
3) Set the fuel control dial to the low idle (MIN)
position.
4) Operate the shiftup (UP) switch of the PCCS
lever and set the preset mode display section
to [F2-R2].
5) With the brake pedal depressed securely and
the parking brake lever in the free position,
set the PCCS lever in the forward position.
6) Shift to 3rd gear by operating the shift up
(UP) switch of PCCS lever.
a Before going to the next step, check that
[F3] is displayed in the gear speed display
section (at the right bottom of the screen).
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
7) Repeat the measuring process in the similar
way by following Step 5) and later of "2. Periodic measurement procedure using the
preventive maintenance service (Pm clinic)".

D375A-6R
(01)

30-13

Engine and cooling system


Testing exhaust gas color

Testing exhaust gas color


a Checking tools for exhaust gas color
Symbol
1
C
2

Part No.
799-201-9001
Commercially
available

Part name
Handy smoke checker

30-14
2. Testing with C2smoke meter
1) Insert probe [1] of the smoke meter C2 into
the outlet of the exhaust pipe and fix it to the
exhaust pipe using a clip.

Smoke meter

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
k Be careful not to touch any hot part when removing or installing the checking tools.
a If an air source and an electric power source are
not available in the field, use a handy smoke
checker C1. When recording official data, use a
smoke meter C2.
a Check the exhaust gas color under the following
condition.
q Engine coolant temperature: Within operating range
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Testing with C1handy smoke checker
1) Stick a sheet of filter paper to smoke checker
C1.
2) Insert the exhaust gas intake pipe into the
exhaust pipe.
3) Start the engine.
4) Accelerate the engine suddenly or run it at
high idle and operate the handle of smoke
checker C1 so that the filter paper will absorb
the exhaust gas.

2) Connect the probe hose, receptacle of the


accelerator switch, and air hose to the smoke
meter C2.
a Limit the supplied air pressure to 1.5 MPa
{15 kg/cm2}.
3) Connect the power cable to an AC receptacle.
a Before connecting the cable, check that
the power switch of the smoke meter is
turned OFF.
4) Loosen the cap nut of the suction pump and
fit the filter paper.
a Fit the filter paper securely so that the exhaust gas will not leak.
5) Turn on the power switch of smoke meter C2.

5) Remove the filter paper and compare it with


the attached scale.
6) After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.

30-14

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing exhaust gas color

6) Start the engine.


7) Accelerate the engine suddenly or run at high
idle, and depress the accelerator switch of
smoke meter C2, at the same time to collect
the exhaust gas color on the filter.
8) Place the contaminated filter paper on the
clean filter paper (at least 10 sheets) in the
filter paper holder and read the indicated
value.
9) After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-15

Engine and cooling system


Adjusting valve clearance

Adjusting valve clearance

30-16

a Adjusting tools for valve clearance


Symbol
D
k

Part No.
Commercially
available

Part name
Feeler gauge

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

1. Remove the engine hood.


2. Remove cylinder head cover.
a Remove covers (1) and (2), bracket (3) and 6
cylinder head covers (4). For details, see
Disassembly and assembly volume, "Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly".

3. Remove inspection hole plug (5) from the front


side of the timing gear case and rotate the crankshaft forward to set notch (a) of the supply pump
drive gear to the center of the inspection hole.
a Rotate the engine with the cranking device
(6) on the rear left of engine.
a On the right of figure upper, the compres-sion top dead center of No. 1 cylinder is
shown and on the right, the top dead cen-ter
of No. 6 cylinder is shown.
a When the No. 1 cylinder is at the compres-sion top dead center, the rocker arm
can be moved by the valve clearance with the
hand.

30-16

4. When the No. 1 cylinder is at the compression


top dead center, adjust the valve clearance indicated by q of the valve layout plan.
a Loosen locknut (8) of adjustment screw (7),
insert feeler gauge D between crosshead (9)
and rocker arm (10), and adjust adjustment
screw (7) to a degree that the feeler gauge is
hitched lightly.
a Valve clearance
q Air intake valve: 0.32 mm
q Exhaust valve: 0.62 mm
5. While fixing adjustment screw (7), tighten
lock-nut (8).
3 Locknut:
57.8 - 77.4 Nm {5.9 - 7.9 kgm}
a After tightening the locknut, check the valve
clearance again.

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Adjusting valve clearance

6. Rotate the crackshaft forward one turn and


adjust the valve clearance indicated by Q of the
valve layout plan.
a The adjustment method is the same as
above.

7. After finishing adjustment, return the removedparts.


3 Cylinder head cover mounting bolt:
{No. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 cylinders}
9.8 1.0 Nm {1.0 0.1 kgm}
{No.2 cylinder}
58.8 73.5 Nm {6 7.5 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

30-17

Engine and cooling system


Measuring compression pressure

Measuring compression pressure


a Testing tools for compression pressure
Symbol
1
E

2
3

Part No.
795-502-1590
795-611-1220
6261-71-6150
795-799-5410
795-799-5420

Part name
Compression gauge
Adapter
Gasket
Adapter
Remover

30-18
a Remove the terminal on the injector side and
the mounting bolt on the rocker housing side,
and remove the injector wiring harness from
the injector.
a Loosen the 2 terminal nuts alternately.
5. Remove injector holder (7), and remove injector
(8).

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
k When testing the compression pres-sure,
take care not to burn yourself on the exhaust
manifold, muffler, etc. or get caught in a rotating part.
a Measuring the compression pressure under the
following condition.
(Engine oil temperature: 40 60C)
1. Remove the engine hood.
2. Remove cylinder head cover.
a Remove covers (1) and (2), bracket (3) and
cylinder head cover (4) to test the compression pressure. For details, see Disassembly
and assembly volume, "Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly".

a Insert the pin (indicated by the arrow) at the


end of the toolE3 into hole (a) of adaptor (9),
and pull out the injector by moving the weight
of tool E3 up and down.

3. Adjust the valve clearance of the cylinder to be


inspected.
For details, see "Testing and
adjusting valve clearance".
4. Disconnect fuel high-pressure tube (5) and
injector wiring harness (6).

30-18

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Measuring compression pressure

6. Install adapter E2 to the injector mounting hole


and connect compression gauge E1.
a Fit the gasket to the injector end without fail
a Fix the adapter with the injector holder.
3 Holder mounting bolt :
58.8 73.5 Nm {6 7.5 kgm}
a By coating a small amount of oil to the connecting portions of the adapter and gauge,
air will not leak easily.

7. Turn the starting switch to the ON position and


switch the machine monitor to "Cylinder Cut-Out
Operation" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS).
k Be sure to set all the injectors in the no-injection state so that the engine will not
start.

8. Rotate the engine with the starting motor and


test the compression pressure.
a Read the pressure gauge pointer when it is
stabilized.
9. After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.
a Install the injector and fuel high-pressure
tube according to the following procedure.
1) Install gasket (10) and O-rings (11) and (12).
a Take care not to install O-ring (11) to the
groove (b).
2 O-ring: Engine oil
D375A-6R
(01)

2) Press injector (8) with adaptor (9) into the


cylinder head by hand.

3) Install holder (7) and tighten bolt (13) and


washer (14) lightly.
2 Spherical surface of washer: Engine oil
4) Install the fuel high-pressure tube, and
temporarily tighten sleeve nut (5).
5) Tighten bolt (13) to the specified torque.
3 Bolt:
58.8 73.5 Nm {6 7.5 kgm}
6) Fully tighten sleeve nut (5).
3 Sleeve nut:
39.2 - 44.1 Nm {4 - 4.5 kgm}

a Install the injector wiring harness according


to the following procedure
1) Assemble injector wiring harness (6) from the
inside of rocker arm housing and fix the
connector side with plate (15).

30-19

Engine and cooling system


Measuring compression pressure

2) Fit spacer (16) and fix it with bolt (17).


3) Alternately tighten nuts (18) on the injector
side.
3 Nut:
2 0.2 Nm {0.2 0.02 kgm}

a Tighten the cylinder head cover mounting


bolt with the following torque.
3 Cylinder head cover mounting bolt:
{No. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 cylinders}
9.8 1.0 Nm {1.0 0.1 kgm}
{No.2 cylinder}
58.8 - 73.5 Nm {6 - 7.5 kgm}

30-20

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing blow-by pressure

Testing blow-by pressure


a Measuring tools for blow-by pressure
Symbol
F
k

Part No.

Part name

799- 201-1504 Blow-by checker

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

30-21
3) Turn the starting switch to the ON position
and switch the machine monitor to the
"Adjustment" function display of the service
mode.
q Adjustment code: 0530 (Stall mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

a Measure the blow-by pressure under the following condition.


q Engine coolant temperature: Within operating range
q Power train oil temperature:
Within operating range
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Testing with blowby kit
1) Open the engine left side cover and pull out
blow-by hose (1).
2) Install nozzle [1] and hose [2] of blowby
checker F to blowby hose (1) and connect
them to gauge [3].

D375A-6R
(01)

4) Run the engine at high idle and test the


blow-by pressure when the torque converter
stalls.
a For the torque converter stall procedure,
see "5. Measuring torque converter stall
speed" of "Testing engine speed".
a Blow-by pressure varies greatly with the
condition of the engine. Therefore, if the
value by the test is considered unusual,
make a check for excessive oil consumption, bad color of exhaust gas, early oil
deterioration, early oil contamination,
etc., which are related to improper
blow-by pressure.
5) After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.

30-21

Engine and cooling system


Testing blow-by pressure

2. Testing for VHMS specification


1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

2) Test the blowby pressure when the torque


converter is stalled at high idle speed.
a For the torque converter stall procedure,
see Step 3) and later in "6. Measuring
torque converter stall speed (Inspection
on Pm clinic screen)" of "Testing engine
speed".

30-22

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing engine oil pressure

Testing engine oil pressure


a Measuring tools for engine oil pressure
Symbol
1
G

2
3

Part No.
799-101-5002
790-261-1204
799-401-2320
799-101-5230
6215-81-9720

Part name

30-23
2. Testing with oil pressure gauge
1) Open the engine left cover.
2) Remove oil pressure test plug (1).

Hydraulic tester
Digital hydraulic tester
Gauge
Nipple
O-ring

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

a A nipple (quick coupler) is installed into the hydraulic oil inspection port of the engine for the
Pm clinic specification machine.
a Measure the engine oil pressure under the following condition.
q Engine oil temperature: Min. 70 C
q Engine coolant temperature: Within operating range
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Testing using machine monitor (Pm clinic)
1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

2) Run the engine and measure the engine oil


pressure at low idle and also at high idle.

D375A-6R
(01)

3) Install nipple G3 and connect it to gauge G2.

4) Run the engine and measure the engine oil


pressure at low idle and also at high idle.

5) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

30-23

Engine and cooling system


Handling of fuel system devices

Handling of fuel system devices 30-24


a Precautions for checking and maintaining fuel
system
The common rail fuel injection system (CRI)
consists of more precise parts than the conventional fuel injection pump and nozzle. If foreign
matter enters this system, it can cause a trouble.
When checking and maintaining the fuel system,
take care more than the past. If dust, etc. sticks
to any part, wash that part thoroughly with clean
fuel.
a Precautions for replacing fuel filter cartridge
Be sure to use the Komatsu genuine fuel filter
cartridge
Since the common rail fuel injection system
(CRI) consists of more precise parts than the
conventional fuel injection pump and nozzles, it
employs a high-efficiency special filter to prevent
foreign matter from entering it. If a filter other
than the genuine one is used, the fuel system
may have a trouble. Accordingly, never use such
a filter.

30-24

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Releasing residual pressure from fuel system

Releasing residual pressure from


30-25
fuel system
a Pressure is generated in the low-pressure circuit
and high-pressure circuit of the fuel system while
the engine is running.
Low pressure circuit: Feed pump Fuel main
filter Fuel supply pump
High-pressure circuit: Supply pump Common
rail Injector
a The pressure in both low-pressure circuit and
high-pressure circuit lowers to a safety level automatically 30 seconds after the engine is
stopped.
a Before the fuel circuit is checked and its parts
are removed, the remaining pressure in the fuel
circuit must be released completely. Accordingly, observe the following.
k Before checking the fuel system or removing
its parts, wait at least 30 seconds after stopping the engine until the residual pressure in
the fuel circuit is released. (Do not start the
work just after stopping the engine since
there is residual pressure.)

D375A-6R
(01)

30-25

Engine and cooling system


Testing fuel pressure

Testing fuel pressure

30-26

a Measuring tools for fuel pressure


Symbol

Part No.

799-101-5002
790-261-1204
2 799-401-2320
799-101-5160
3 795-471-1450
07005-00812
1

3. Install nipple H3 and connect it to gauge H2.

Part name
Hydraulic tester
Digital hydraulic tester
Gauge
Nipple (R 1/8)
Adapter (M8 x 1.25)
Gasket

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

a Test only the fuel pressure in the low-pressure


circuit from the feed pump through the engine
controller cooler and fuel filter to the supply
pump.
k Since the pressure in the high-pressure circuit from the supply pump through the common rail to the injector is very high, it cannot
be measured.
a Test the fuel pressure under the following conditions.
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual

4. Start the engine and inspect the fuel pressure


with the engine running at high idle or at the
equivalent of rated output speed (stall load).
a If the fuel pressure is in the following range, it
is normal.
Engine speed
At high idle or at the
equivalent of rated output speed

Fuel pressure
0.15 0.3 MPa
{1.5 3 kg/cm2}

1. Open the engine left cover.


2. Remove plug (1).

5. After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

30-26

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Handling of reduced cylinder mode operation

Handling of reduced cylinder


mode operation

30-27

a Reduced cylinder mode operation means to run


the engine with the fuel injectors of 1 or more cylinders disabled electrically to reduce the number
of effective cylinders. The purposes and effects
of this operation are as follows.
1. This operation is used to find out a cylinder
which does not output power normally (or,
combustion in it is abnormal).
2. When a cylinder is selected for the reduced
cylinder mode operation, if the engine speed and
output do not change from the normal operation
(all-cylinder operation), that cylinder has 1 or
more defects.
q Leaking at cylinder head gasket
q Defective injection
q Defective piston, piston ring and cylinder liner
q Defective valve mechanism (Moving valve
system)
q Defect in electrical system
3. Since the common rail fuel injection system
controls the injector of each cylinder electronically, the operator can perform the cylinder cut
out mode operation easily with switches to find
out a defective cylinder.
a To implement reduced cylinder mode operation, see "Special functions of monitor panel
(EMMS)".
a Use the reduced cylinder mode for only the
purpose of troubleshooting.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-27

Engine and cooling system


Handling of no injection cranking operation

Handling of no injection cranking


30-28
operation
a No-injection cranking means to crank the engine
with the starting motor while all the injections are
stopped electrically. The purpose and effect of
this operation are as follows.
q When a machine or engine has been stored for
a long time, implementing the no-injection cranking before starting the engine lubricates the engine parts and thus prevents its seizure.
a Do not use the no-injection cranking function for
any purpose other than the above.
a To perform no-injection cranking operation, see
"Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

30-28

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from injector

Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from injector

a Testing instruments for fuel return rate and leakage


Symbol
1
2
3
J

4
5
6

Part No.
6167-11-6640
6206-71-1770
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
Commercially
available
Commercially
available

Part name
Spacer
Joint

30-29

a Test the fuel return rate and leakage under the


following conditions.
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual

Hose
Hose
Measuring cylinder
Stopwatch

a Prepare an oil pan of about 20 l to receive the oil


that will flow out during the testing process..
k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-29

Engine and cooling system


Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from injector

1. Preparation work
1) Remove tube (3) between common rail (1)
and block (2).
2) Insert spacer J1 on block (2) side and tighten
the removed joint bolt again.
3 Joint bolt:
9.8 12.7 Nm {1.0 1.3 kgm}
a Be sure to fit the gaskets to both ends of
the spacer.

3) Insert joint J2 to common rail (1) side and


tighten the currently removed joint bolt again.
3 Joint bolt:
17.7 22.6 Nm {1.8 2.3 kgm}
a Be sure to fit the gaskets to both ends of
the joint.
4) Connect inspection hose J3 to the tip of joint
J2.
a Bind the connecting part of the test hose
with a wire, etc. to prevent it from coming
off.
a The above is the preparation work for
testing the leakage from the pressure limiter.

2. Testing leakage from pressure limiter


1) Route inspection hose J3 in such that it may
be free from slack and then insert its end to
the oil pan (saucer).
2) Turn the starting switch to the ON position
and switch the machine monitor to "Adjustment" function display of the service mode.
q Adjustment code: 0530 (Stall mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

3) Run the engine at high idle and stall the


torque converter. After the engine speed is
stabilized, measure the return rate in 1
minute with measuring cylinderJ5.
a For the torque converter stall procedure,
see "5. Measuring torque converter stall
speed" of "Testing engine speed".
a You may test for 20 seconds and judge by
multiplying the result by 3.
a If the leakage from the pressure limiter is
in the following range, it is normal.
Engine speed
(rpm)
Equivalent to rated operation

30-30

Leakage
(cc/min)
Max. 10

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from injector

4) After finishing testing, stop the engine.


3. Testing return rate from injector
1) Remove the hose (4) at spill outlet and
connect inspection hose J4 in stead. Then
insert the hose end to the oil container
(saucer).

2) Turn the starting switch to the ON position


and switch the machine monitor to "Adjustment" function display of the service mode.
q Adjustment code: 0530 (Stall mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

D375A-6R
(01)

3) Run the engine at high idle and stall the


torque converter. After the engine speed is
stabilized, measure the return rate in 1
minute with measuring cylinder J5.
a For the torque converter stall procedure,
see "5. Measuring torque converter stall
speed" of "Testing engine speed".
a You may test for 20 seconds and judge by
multiplying the result by 3.
a If the supply pump is not supplying fuel,
the engine speed may not rise. In this
case, record the engine speed, too, during the test.
a If the return rate (spill) from the injector is
in the following range, it is normal.
Engine speed
(Equivalent to rated output
operation load)
(rpm)
1,600
1,700
1,800
1,900
2,000

Return (Spill) limit


(cc/min)
960
1,020
1,080
1,140
1,200

4) After finishing testing, stop the engine.


4. Work after finishing testing
After finishing all testing, remove the testing
tools and return the removed parts.

30-31

Engine and cooling system


Bleeding air from fuel circuit

Bleeding air from fuel circuit


k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
a Bleed air from the fuel circuit in the following cases according to this procedure.
q When the fuel filter is replaced
q When fuel is used up
q When the engine is started for the first time
after the fuel piping or supply pump is replaced
a When the fuel filter is replaced, don't feed fuel to
the filters, including both the main and pre-filter.
k While the electric priming pump is in operation, pressure is applied to the fuel circuit. Do
not loosen the air bleeding plug at this time,
since the fuel may spout out.
1. Set the starting switch to OFF position.

30-32
3. Open the engine left cover.
4. Open air bleeding valve (2).

5. Set electric priming pump switch (3) inside the


engine compartment to the "ON" position.
a Lamp (4) will start flashing and operation of
the electric priming pump will be started.

2. Check that supply valve (1) of the fuel tank is in


the "OPEN" position.

30-32

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Bleeding air from fuel circuit

a The built-in timer of this switch automatically


starts or stops operation of the electric priming pump. (See the figure below)
a Operation of the electric priming pump is
stopped as long as flashing of the lamp is
continued. It is not an error.
a Shifting the switch to OFF while the lamp is
flashing turns off the lamp and stops the electric priming pump, too.

2) While the electric priming pump is operating,


crank the engine with the starting motor.
a If the engine does not start, wait for about
2 minutes and then repeat steps 1) and
2).
a Do not rotate the starting motor for more
than 20 seconds continuously.
3) If the engine starts, run it at low idle for 5
minutes to bleed all air from the fuel circuit.

6. After the specified time (about 7 minutes), lamp


(4) goes off automatically and the electric
priming pump stops.
a When the fuel filter alone was replaced,
above completes bleeding air..
7. When fuel is not provided in the fuel circuit such
as when run out of fuel occurred or when
replacement of the fuel pipe or supply pump was
done, set switch (3) to ON again after the electric priming pump is automatically stopped.
8. Bleeding air, in this case, completes as lamp (4)
went off.
9. Close air bleeding valve (2).
10. Start the engine with the starting motor.
a Do not rotate the starting motor for more than
20 seconds continuously.
a The air in the high-pressure circuit is bled automatically by cranking the engine.
11. If the engine starts, run it at low idle for 5 minutes
to bleed all air from the fuel circuit.
a If the engine does not start, the air may have
not been bled from the low pressure circuit. In
this case, try to start the engine again according to the following procedure.
a Work with air bleeding valve (2) closed.
a If you failed to start the engine, wait for about
2 minutes and then try to start again.
1) Set electric priming pump switch (3) to the
"ON" position.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-33

Engine and cooling system


Testing fuel circuit for leakage

Testing fuel circuit for leakage


k

Very high pressure is generated in the


high-pressure circuit of the fuel system. If
fuel leaks while the engine is running, it is
dangerous since it can catch fire.
After checking the fuel system or removing
its parts, check it for fuel leakage according
to the following procedure.
a Clean and degrease the engine and the parts
around it in advance so that you can check it
easily for fuel leakage.
1. Spray color checker (developer) over the fuel
supply pump, common rail, fuel injector, and
joints of the high-pressure piping.

30-34
8. Run the engine at high idle and load it.
a Relieve by tilting the blade or raising the ripper.
9. Check the fuel piping and devices for fuel
leakage.
a Check mainly around the high-pressure circuit parts coated with the color checker for
fuel leakage.
a If fuel leakage is recognized, repeat the procedure from step 1 after repairing the leakage.
a If no fuel leakage is detected, check is completed.

2. Start the engine, keep its speed below 1,000


rpm, and stop it when its speed stabilizes.
3. Check the fuel piping and devices for fuel
leakage.
a Check mainly around the high-pressure circuit parts coated with the color checker for
fuel leakage.
a If fuel leakage is recognized, repeat the procedure from step 1 after repairing the leakage.
4. Run the engine at low idle.
5. Check the fuel piping and devices for fuel
leakage.
a Check mainly around the high-pressure circuit parts coated with the color checker for
fuel leakage.
a If fuel leakage is recognized, repeat the procedure from step 1 after repairing the leakage.
6. Run the engine at high idle.
7. Check the fuel piping and devices for fuel
leakage.
a Check mainly around the high-pressure circuit parts coated with the color checker for
fuel leakage.
a If fuel leakage is recognized, repeat the procedure from step 1 after repairing the leakage.

30-34

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Replacing and adjusting alternator and air conditioner compressor belt

Replacing and adjusting alternator and air conditioner compressor belt30-35


k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

a Since the alternator and air conditioner compressor belt is equipped with the auto-tensioner,
its tension does not usually need to be tested or
adjusted.
a Following describes the auto-tensioner adjustment procedure at the belt replacement.
1. Open the engine left side cover.
2. Loosen lock nut (1) and tighten push bolt (2) fully
to loosen tension pulley (4).
3. Replace belt (5).
4. After replacing the belt, loosen push bolt (2) until
installed length "a" is 90 mm.

5. Tighten locknut (1).

D375A-6R
(01)

30-35

Engine and cooling system


Measuring fan speed

Measuring fan speed

30-36

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
a Testing the fan motor speed under the following
condition.
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55 C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Start the engine and switch the machine monitor
to the "Adjustment" function display of the
service mode.
q Adjustment ID: 1005 (Fan 100% mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a If this adjustment code is displayed, the fan
speed is kept at 100% speed in accordance
with the engine speed, regardless of the
state of the machine.

2. While running the engine at low idle and high


idle, measure the fan speed
3. After finishing measurement, remove the
measuring instruments and return the removed
parts.
a If the starting switch is turned to the OFF position, the fan 100% mode is reset.

30-36

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Testing fan circuit oil pressure

Testing fan circuit oil pressure


a Testing tools for fan circuit oil pressure
Symbol
1
S

2
3
4

Part No.
799-101-5002
790-261-1204
790-301-1330
07372-21055
07000-13035

Part name
Hydraulic tester
Digital hydraulic tester
q Flange
Bolt
O-ring

30-37
4. Install nipple [2] of hydraulic tester S1 and
connect it to oil pressure gauge [1].
a For an analog oil pressure gauge, the pressure must be 40 MPa {400 kg/cm2}.

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
a Test the fan circuit oil pressure under the following condition.
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
1. Open the radiator mask.
2. Remove bolt (1) and disconnect tube (2).

5. Start the engine and switch the machine monitor


to the "Adjustment" function display of the
service mode.
q Adjustment ID: 1005 (Fan 100% mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a If this adjustment code is displayed, the fan
speed is kept at 100% speed in accordance
with the engine speed, regardless of the
state of the machine.

3. Install oil pressure testing flange S2 and then


install tube (2) again with bolt S3.
q The stem of oil pressure testing bolt S3 is 15
mm longer.
6. While running the engine at high idle, measure
the fan circuit oil pressure.
7. After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-37

Engine and cooling system


Bleeding air from fan pump

Bleeding air from fan pump

30-38

a If the fan pump is removed and installed or its


piping is disconnected and connected, bleed air
from the pump case according to the following
procedure.
a Before bleeding air, check that the hydraulic oil
level is proper.
1. Remove the floor mat.
2. Remove the left foot rest (1).

3. Loosen air bleeders (2) and (3), and leave it for


15 minutes.

4. After 15 minutes, start the engine and run at low


idle.
5. After oil flows out of air bleeder, tighten air
bleeders (2) and (3).

30-38

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal

Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal

1. Outline of fuel control system


q The following signals are inputted as rotation
command signals to the engine controller.
q Decelerator pedal potentiometer signal
q 3rd throttle signal
The engine controller controls the fuel control
system of the engine (CRI system) according
to the lowest engine speed signal among
those input signals.
q Adjust the deceleration slow speed by adjusting the decelerator pedal linkage.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-39

[1] Fuel control dial (2nd throttle signal)


[2] Engine controller
[3] Power train controller
[4] Decelerator pedal (1st throttle signal)
[5] Decelerator potentiometer
[6] Engine (CRI system)
[7] Machine control signal (3rd throttle signal)
[8] Rod
2. Preparation work
a Set the working mode to P mode and set the
gear shift mode to Manual.
1) Start the engine and switch the machine
monitor to "Adjustment" function display of
the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

30-39

Engine and cooling system


Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal

3. Adjusting deceleration pedal speed


With the fuel control dial in the high idle position,
press decelerator pedal (4) until it touches the
stopper. Check that the decelerator pedal speed
is normal under this condition.
q Deceleration speed: 900 50 rpm
a If the deceleration speed is not correct, adjust installed dimension (a) of rod (8).
q Standard installed dimension (a) of rod: 123
mm (reference)
4. Adjusting full speed
Set the fuel control dial to the high idle position
and check that the high idle speed is correct.
q High idle speed: 1,900 (0/-50) rpm
a If the high idle speed is abnormal, adjust it
according to the following procedure.
q If the engine speed is high:
To remove the play of the decelerator pedal,
use stopper bolt (9) to adjust the engine
speed to less than 1,800 rpm, then adjust to
the high idle speed.
q If the engine speed is low:
Raise the speed to the high idle speed by
adjusting stopper bolt (9).
5. After finishing all adjustment, return the removed
parts.

30-40

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal

D375A-6R
(01)

30-41

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

Power train

30-42

Testing power train oil pressure


a Testing tools for power train oil pressure
Symbol
K

Part No.
Part name
799 - 101 - 5002 Hydraulic tester
1
790 - 261 - 1204 Digital hydraulic tester
2 799 - 401 - 2320 Gauge

30-42

a Table of pressure pick-up port positions and


gauges to use
No. Mark

OUT

LU

SC

T/M

FWD

REV

1ST

2ND

10

3RD
LC
LB

13

RC

14

RB

15

30-42

12

Stop the machine on level ground, lower the


work equipment to the ground, stop the engine, and set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
a Test the power train oil pressure under the following condition.
q Power train oil temperature: Within operating
range
q Working mode: P mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
a The power train oil pressure pickup ports (centralized oil pressure pickup ports) are located inside the inspection window cover on the left
outside of the operator's cab.

IN

11

LUB

Checked oil pressure


Torque converter inlet
pressure
Torque converter outlet
pressure
Torque converter lock-up
clutch pressure
Torque converter stator
clutch pressure
Transmission main relief
pressure
Transmission F clutch
pressure
Transmission R clutch
pressure
Transmission 1st clutch
pressure
Transmission 2nd clutch
pressure
Transmission 3rd clutch
pressure
Left steering clutch pressure
Left steering brake pressure
Output pressure of sudden
stop prevention valve
Right steering clutch pressure
Right steering brake pressure
Output pressure of sudden
stop prevention valve
Transmission lubricating
oil pressure

Gauge
(MPa {kg/cm2})
2.5 {25}
1.0 {10}
2.5 {25}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
6 {60}
1.0 {10}

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

1. Testring torque converter inlet pressure (IN)


(Testing with oil pressure gauge)
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (1).
a When using an analogue oil pressure
gauge, use one of 2.5 MPa {25 kg/cm2}.

2. Testing torque converter outlet pressure


(OUT)
(Testing with oil pressure gauge)
1) Connect gauge K2 to oil pressure test nipple
(2).

2) Start the engine and set the PCCS lever in


the fully neutral position.
3) Measure the torque converter inlet port pressure with the engine at low idle and high idle.

2) Start the engine and set the PCCS lever in


the fully neutral position.
3) Measure the torque converter outlet port
pressure with the engine at low idle and high
idle.

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-43

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

3. Measuring torque converter inlet pressure


and outlet pressure
[Checking with machine monitor (Pm clinic)]
1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

4. Measuring torque converter lockup (LU)


clutch pressure
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (3).
a For an analog oil pressure gauge, the
pressure must be 2.5 MPa {25 kg/cm2}.

2) Start the engine and set the PCCS lever in


the fully neutral position.
a The test may be performed with the parking brake lever in the LOCK position.
3) While running the engine at low idle and high
idle, measure the inlet pressure and outlet
pressure of the torque converter.

2) Start the engine, set the machine monitor to


"Adjusting" function of the service mode, and
disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Both steering clutch disengage
mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

30-44

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

3) Set the gearshift mode and preset range as


follows with the gearshift mode selector
switch and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Automatic gear shift
q Preset mode: F2 and R2
4) With the brake pedal depressed, set the
PCCS lever to forward and the gear speed to
the 2nd.
5) Gradually release the brake pedal.
6) With the decelerator pedal depressed, set
the fuel control dial to the MAX position.
7) Gradually release the decelerator pedal and
raise the engine speed.
8) Test the torque converter lock-up clutch
pressure when the engine speed reaches
near the high idle.
a The test cannot be made at a low engine
speed.
9) After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.

5. Testing torque converter stator clutch pressure (SC)


1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (4).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

2) Start the engine and set the PCCS lever in


the fully neutral position.
a The test may be performed with the parking brake lever in the LOCK position.
3) Measure the torque converter stator clutch
pressure with the engine at low idle and high
idle.

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-45

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

6. Testing transmission main relief pressure


(T/M)
[Testing using oil pressure gauge]
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (5).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

[Checking with machine monitor (for VHMS


specification)]
1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

2) Start the engine and set the PCCS lever in


the fully neutral position.
a The test may be performed with the parking brake lever in the LOCK position.
3) Measure the transmission main relief pressure with the engine at low idle and high idle.

2) Start the engine and set the PCCS lever in


the fully neutral position.
a The test may be performed with the parking brake lever in the LOCK position.
3) Measure the transmission main relief pressure with the engine at low idle and high idle.

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

30-46

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

7. Testing transmission F clutch pressure


(FWD)
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure pickup plug (6).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

7) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Switch the machine monitor to the "Adjustment" function display of the service mode
and disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Disengage mode for both steering
clutches)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

4) Set the gearshift mode and preset range as


follows with the gearshift mode selector
switch and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Manual gear shift
q Preset mode: F1 and R1
5) While pressing the brake pedal, set the direction of PCCS lever in the forward position.
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
a Check that [F1] is displayed in the gear
speed display section.
6) Measure the F clutch pressure with the
engine at low idle and high idle.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-47

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

8. Testing transmission R clutch pressure


(REV)
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to nipple (7) for checking oil pressure.
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

7) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Switch the machine monitor to the "Adjustment" function display of the service mode
and disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Disengage mode for both steering
clutches)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

4) Set the gearshift mode and preset range as


follows with the gearshift mode selector
switch and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Manual gear shift
q Preset mode: F1 and R1
5) While pressing the brake pedal, set the
PCCS lever in the backward position.
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
a Check that [R1] is displayed in the gear
speed display section.
6) Measure the R clutch pressure with the
engine at low idle and high idle.
30-48

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

9. Testing transmission 1st clutch pressure


(1st)
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to nipple (8) for checking oil pressure.
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

7) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Switch the machine monitor to the "Adjustment" function display of the service mode
and disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Disengage mode for both steering
clutches)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

4) Set the gearshift mode and preset range as


follows with the gearshift mode selector
switch and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Manual gear shift
q Preset mode: F1 and R1
5) While pressing the brake pedal, set the direction of PCCS lever in the forward position.
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
a Check that [F1] is displayed in the gear
speed display section.
6) Measure the 1st clutch pressure with the
engine at low idle and high idle.
D375A-6R
(01)

30-49

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

10. Testing transmission 2nd clutch pressure (2nd)


1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to nipple (9) for checking oil pressure.
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

7) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Switch the machine monitor to the "Adjustment" function display of the service mode
and disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Disengage mode for both steering
clutches)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

4) Set the gearshift mode and preset range as


follows with the gearshift mode selector
switch and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Manual gear shift
q Preset mode: F1 and R1
5) While pressing the brake pedal, set the direction of PCCS lever in the forward position and
shift the gear to 2nd using the shiftup switch.
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
a Check that [F2] is displayed in the gear
speed display section.
6) Measure the 2nd clutch pressure with the
engine at low idle and high idle.
30-50

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

11. Testing transmission 3rd clutch pressure


(3rd)
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to nipple (10) for checking oil pressure.
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

6) Measure the 3rd clutch pressure with the


engine at low idle and high idle.

7) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Switch the machine monitor to the "Adjustment" function display of the service mode
and disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Disengage mode for both steering
clutches)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

4) Set the gearshift mode and preset range as


follows with the gearshift mode selector
switch and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Manual gear shift
q Preset mode: F1 and R1
5) With the brake pedal depressed, set the
PCCS lever in the reverse position and shift
up the gear speed to the 3rd with the shiftup
switch.
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
a Check that [F3] is displayed in the gear
speed display section.
D375A-6R
(01)

30-51

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

12. Testing left steering clutch pressure (LC)


1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (11).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

13. Testing left steering brake pressure (LB)


1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (12).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Operate the PCCS lever steering fully to the
left.
a Set the direction to the neutral position.
4) Measure the left steering clutch pressure
with the engine at low idle and high idle.
a Check that the oil pressure becomes 0
when the PCCS lever steering is returned
to neutral.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Measure the left steering brake pressure with
the engine at low idle and high idle.
a Check that the oil pressure becomes 0
when the PCCS lever steering is operated fully to the left.
a Check that the oil pressure becomes 0
when the brake pedal is depressed fully
or the parking brake lever is operated to
the LOCK position.

5) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

30-52

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

14. Testing right steering clutch pressure (RC)


1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (13).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

15. Testing right steering brake pressure (RB)


1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure test nipple (14).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Operate the PCCS lever steering fully to the
right.
a Set the direction to the neutral position.
4) Measure the right steering clutch pressure
with the engine at low idle and high idle.
a Check that the oil pressure becomes 0
when the PCCS lever steering is returned
to neutral.

2) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
3) Measure the right steering brake pressure
with the engine at low idle and high idle.
a Check that the oil pressure becomes 0
when the PCCS lever steering is operated fully to the right.
a Check that the oil pressure becomes 0
when the brake pedal is depressed fully
or the parking brake lever is operated to
the LOCK position.

5) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

30-53

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

16. Testing transmission lubrication pressure


(LUB)
1) Connect gauge K2 to oil pressure test nipple
(15).

17. Testing of output pressure of sudden stop


prevention valve (Sudden stop prevention
valve operation mode)
1) Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester K1 to oil pressure pickup nipples (12)
and (14).
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.
q (12): For steering left brake

2) Start the engine and test the transmission


lubricating pressure with the engine at high
idle.

(14): For steering right brake

3) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.
2) Start the engine, switch the machine monitor
to "Adjusting" function of the service mode
and deactivate the sudden stop prevention
valve and right and left brake ECMV.
q Adjustment ID: 9996 (Sudden stop prevention valve operation mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

30-54

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Testing power train oil pressure

3) Set the parking brake lever in the FREE position and set the PCCS lever in the ALL
NEUTRAL position.
4) Measure the output pressure of the sudden
stop prevention valve with the engine at low
idle.
a If the output pressure of the sudden stop
prevention valve is as follows, it is normal.
2
q 1.13 1.57 MPa {11.5 16.0 kg/cm }

5) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-55

Power train
Adjusting transmission output speed sensor

Adjusting transmission output speed sensor


k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.

30-56

6. Hold sensor (2) and tighten locknut (4).


a Take care that the speed sensor is not
dragged.
3 Nut: 49.0 68.6 Nm {5 7 kgm}

1. Remove cover (1) under the fuel tank.

7. After finishing adjustment, return the removed


parts.
2. Remove transmission output speed sensor (2).
a Before adjusting, remove the sensor, and
check that the tip of the sensor is not
scratched and that there are no iron particles
sticking to it.

8. Start the engine, set the machine monitor to


"Adjusting" function of the service mode, and
disengage both steering clutches.
q Adjustment ID:
5535 (Disengage mode for both steering
clutches)
a For the operating method, see "Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a Set the working mode to P mode and set the
gear shift mode to Manual.
9. Operate the PCCS lever in the direction of
forward or reverse position, and check the transmission speed is displayed normally.

3. Look through the sensor mounting hole and


check that a tooth tip of gear (3) is at the center
of the hole.
a If the tooth tip is not at the center of the hole,
adjust it by starting the engine and moving
the machine forward or in reverse.
4. Screw in sensor (2) until its tip lightly touches the
tooth tip of gear (3).
2 Threads of sensor: Gasket sealant
(LG-5)
5. Return sensor (2) by 1/2 - 1 turn.
a Clearance (a) between the sensor tip and
gear tooth tip becomes 0.75 1.50 mm.
30-56

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Simple test procedure for brake performance

Simple test procedure for brake performance


k

Park the machine on a level ground and lower the work equipment and set firmly on the
ground, then set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
a Carry out the simple performance test of the
brake under the following condition.
q Power train oil temperature:
Within operating range

30-57

Since the torque converter is stalled, keep


pressing the brake pedal securely and
keep your right foot on the decelerator
pedal for safety until the work is finished.

1. Set the blade and ripper in the travel posture on


a level place.

2. Start the engine and set the parking brake lever


in the FREE position.
3. Set the gearshift mode and preset range as
follows with the gearshift mode selector switch
and shiftup or shiftdown switch.
q Gear shift mode: Manual gear shift
q Preset mode: F2 and R2
4. While pressing the brake pedal, set the direction
of PCCS lever in the forward position.
k If this test is carried out in the 1st gear position, the brake will be overloaded. Accordingly, be sure to carry out in the 2nd
gear speed.
a Check that [F2] is displayed in the gear
speed display section.
a Keep the steering unit in neutral.
5. Press the decelerator pedal and set the fuel
control dial in the high idle (MAX) position.
6. Return the decelerator pedal slowly and check
that the machine does not start when the engine
speed reaches the high idle speed.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-57

Power train
Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever

Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever

30-58

Adjusting brake pedal

30-58

Adjusting parking brake lever

30-58

30-58

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever

Adjusting brake pedal


30-59
1. Adjusting travel of brake pedal
Adjust installation dimension b of stopper bolt (2)
so that the travel of brake pedal (1) is dimension
a.
a When adjusting the travel of the brake pedal,
disconnect the brake rod from the pedal.
q Pedal stroke a: 75 mm
q Stopper bolt installed dimension b: 42 mm
2. Adjusting installed length of brake rod
1) Keep the parking brake lever in the release
position.
2) Install brake rod (3) and release brake pedal
(1) (do not depress it).
3) Adjust installed dimensions c and d of brake
rod (3) with turnbuckle (5) so that the spool of
brake valve (4) is at the OFF position.
a The locknut of the turnbuckle has a
left-handed thread (reverse thread) at the
brake pedal end.
q Stopper bolt installation dimension c: 32
mm
q Stopper bolt installation dimension d: 14
mm
3 Locknut:
34.358.8 Nm {3.56.0 kgm}
4) Check that clearance x between yoke (12)
and pin (13) is approximately 1 mm.

5. Checking brake oil pressure


1) Start the engine and switch the machine
monitor to the "Adjustment" function display
of the service mode.
q Adjustment ID: 9995 (Control brake release mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a The function of this mode is used to cancel electrical control of brake oil pressure
and makes it possible to check the brake
oil pressure mechanically.
a Set the working mode to P mode and set
the gear shift mode to Manual.

3. Checking travel of brake pedal


1) Depress brake pedal (1) and check that the
travel is as given in Step 1 above.
2) Depress brake pedal (1) and check that the
pedal is stopped by stopper (6).
3) Check that spool travel e of brake valve (4) is
within the correct range when brake pedal (1)
is depressed.
q Spool travel e: 19 23 mm
4. Adjusting brake potentiometer
Turn the starting switch ON and set the machine
monitor to Adjusting function of the service
mode.
q Adjustment ID: 0005
(Brake pedal potentiometer initial correction)
a For the operating method, see "Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a Set the working mode to P mode and set the
gear shift mode to Manual.

D375A-6R
(01)

2) With the parking brake lever in the FREE


position, depress the brake pedal fully and
check that the brake oil pressure on both
sides of left and right becomes 0.98 MPa {10
kg/cm2} or less.
a For the checking port for the brake oil
pressure, see "Testing power train oil
pressure".
a When the brake pedal is depressed, if the
brake oil pressure does not drop below
0.98 MPa {10 kg/cm2}, adjust its linkage
again.

30-59

Power train
Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever

a If the linkage is adjusted normally, the


brake pedal potentiometer may be adjusted wrongly or broken. (Adjust the potentiometer only when necessary.)
30-60
Adjusting parking brake lever side
1. Assembly and installation of lever assembly
1) Assemble lever assembly (7) and adjust the
operation of limit switch (8).
a When assembling the lever assembly,
disconnect the parking cable from the lever.
q Lever raised: OFF, lever lowered: ON
q Operation stroke of limit switch: 3 mm
2) Install lever assembly (7).
2. Adjusting installed length of parking brake
cable
1) Connect parking brake cable (9) to the lever
and valve, then adjust installed dimensions f
f and g.
q Cable installation dimension (f): 112.8
mm
q Cable installation dimension (g): 114.0
mm
2) Operate parking brake lever (10) between
the free and lock positions, and adjust rod
end (4) so that spool stroke h of brake valve
(11) is normal.
q Spool stroke (h): 23.0 mm
3) Check that clearance y between rod end (11)
and pin (14) is approximately 0.5 mm.
a When tightening the lock nuts of brake yoke
(12) and rod end (11), exercise care so that
the yoke and rod end will not interfere with
pins (13) and (14).
q The operating effort of the parking brake
lever may increase.

2) Check that the limit switch signal is input


normally when parking brake lever (10) is set
in the FREE position and LOCK position.
q Free position:
Travel lock NC OFF, Travel lock NO ON
q LOCK position:
Travel lock NC ON, Travel lock NO OFF

3. Checking brake oil pressure


Start the engine, set the parking brake lever in
the FREE position and LOCK position, and
check that the brake oil pressure becomes as
follows at the respective positions.
a For the checking port for the brake oil pressure, see "Testing power train oil pressure".
2
q LOCK position: 0 MPa {0 kg/cm }, FREE position: Specified pressure
4. Checking limit switch
1) Turn the starting switch ON and set the
machine monitor to Monitoring function of the
service mode.
q Monitoring code: 40905 (P/T SW Input 3)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a Set the working mode to P mode and set
the gear shift mode to Manual.
30-60

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Adjusting position of pccs lever console

Adjusting position of pccs lever console

30-61

1. Set operators seat (1) facing the front (dozing


position).
2. In this condition, check that console (2) is
parallel to operators seat (1).
a If it is not parallel, adjust installed dimension
(a) of rod (3).
q Standard installed dimension (a): 179 mm
a The locknut at the rear of the turnbuckle has
a left-handed thread (reverse thread)

D375A-6R
(01)

30-61

Power train
Emergency escape method when there is failure in power train

Emergency escape method when


30-62
there is failure in power train
a Tools for emergency escape
Symbol
L

Part No.
19M-06-32820
1 7824-66-6430
195-06-71220
2 790-190-1601

Part name
Switch assembly
Resistor
Wiring harness
Pump assembly

1. Emergency escape method with switch box


(Use L1)
a If the machine cannot be moved because of
a trouble in the electrical system of the power
train control unit (travel direction, gear range,
steering), retreive the situation according to
the following procedure.
a With this procedure, it is necessary to be able
to start the engine. If the engine will not start,
see "Emergency escape method using brake
release device".
1) Connect switch assembly [1] and resistor [2]
to wiring harness [3] of emergency escape
device L1.
k Resistor [2] controls the drive voltage
of the solenoid, so connect it before
connecting the wiring harness to the
machine.
k In order to prevent mistaken actuation,
set all the gear speed switches of
switch assembly [1] to the OFF position and the directional switch to the P
position.

2) Open the inspection cover on the left fender


and connect wiring harness [3] to PL1
connector (1) and PL2 connector (2).
q PL1 connector (1): Connect to male and
female ends

30-62

PL2 connector (2): Connect to male end


a The female end of connector PL2 remains disconnected, so cover it with vinyl.
a Insert switch assembly [1] inside the cab
through the cab window.

3) Disconnect the neutral safety relay (NSF)


inside the fuse room, then connect pin [3] and
pin [5] of the connector at the wiring harness
end directly.
k With this method, if the engine starts,
the neutral safety relay function will
not work, so before starting the engine, set the parking brake lever to the
LOCK position and all the PCCS lever
functions to the neutral position.
k With this method, start the engine only
when carrying out the emergency escape. In all other cases when the engine does not start, always carry out
troubleshooting and repair the cause.

4) Start the engine and set the parking brake


lever in the FREE position.
5) Operate switch assembly [1] and move the
machine to a safe place.
a The gear speed switch has an electric circuit that gives priority to operation of the
low speed switch.

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Emergency escape method when there is failure in power train
k

Take care that the L.H. and R.H. steering directions are opposite when reverse.

2. Emergency escape method with brake


releasing device (Use L2)
a If the engine cannot be started and the parking brake cannot be released, carry out the
emergency escape according to the following
procedure.
1) Assemble pump assembly L2.

2) Install volume pump [4] of pump assembly L2


to the outside of the operators cab.

4) Connect end hose of pump assembly L2 to


the supply hose. (Use the nipple of face seal
type.)
a Block the solenoid valve side with plug.
Plug: 02789-00315
5) Turn the starting switch ON and set the
parking brake lever in the FREE position.
6) Operate the vacuum pump to raise the brake
releasing oil pressure to the initial pressure.
q Initial pressure: Approx. 2.74 MPa {28
kg/cm2}
a Since an accumulator is installed in the
circuit, the handle must be operated 30 50 times to raise the oil pressure.
a If the oil pressure does not rise above a
certain level, the relief valve may be set to
low pressure. In this case, adjust the set
pressure of the relief valve.
7) Tow the machine to a safe place.
a The brake releasing oil pressure lowers
gradually because of internal leakage and
the brake is applied again approximately
one minute after. Therefore, work quickly.
a When the brake release oil pressure
drops to about 1.57 MPa {16 kg/cm2}, the
brake is applied. In such a case, increase
the brake release oil pressure to its initial
level by operating the vacuum pump
again.

3) Remove the fuel tank undercover and


disconnect supply hose (3) of the pin puller
solenoid valve.
D375A-6R
(01)

30-63

Undercarriage and frame


Inspecting wear of sprocket

Undercarriage and frame

Inspecting wear of sprocket

30-64

30-64

a Use the "Full-scale dimensions drawing of


sprocket profile" in "Sprocket" in "maintenance
standard" as a gauge for testing wear of the
sprocket.
a Make a copy of the "Full-size drawing of sprocket tooth shape" on a transparent paper or sheet
and apply it directly to the sprocket to see if the
sprocket can be used.

30-64

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Testing and adjusting track shoe tension

Testing and adjusting track shoe tension


Inspection
30-65
1. Drive the machine forward and stop on a horizontal surface.
a Stop the machine without using the brake.
2. Put straight steel rod (1) on top of the track shoe
between the idler and front carrier roller, and
check clearance (a) from the bottom of the steel
rod to the track shoe grouser.
q Standard clearance (a): 20 30 mm

30-65

2. If tension is too high:


Loosen plug (3) and release some of the grease.
k There is danger that the plug may fly out
under the high internal pressure of the
grease, so never loosen the plug more
than 1 turn.
3 Plug: 59 88 Nm {6 9 kgm}
3. If tension is too low:
Pump in grease through grease fitting (4).
a If the track shoe is not tensed well, drive the
machine forward and in reverse slowly.
a After finishing adjustment, check the tension
again according to the above procedure.

Adjusting
30-65
a If the track shoe tension is abnormal, adjust it according to the following procedure.
1. Remove cover (2).

D375A-6R
(01)

30-65

Hydraulic system
Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure

Hydraulic system

Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure

30-6

30-6

a Measuring and adjusting instruments for work


equipment oil pressure
Symbol
1
M
2

Part No.
799-101-5002
790-261-1204
799-101-5220
07002-11023

Part name
Hydraulic tester
Digital hydraulic tester
Nipple (10 x 1.25 mm)
O-ring

Stop the machine on level ground, lower the


work equipment to the ground, stop the engine, and set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
a Open the cover of the main control valve (both
sides).

30-6
Testing
a Measure the work equipment oil pressure under
the following condition.
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C
q Working mode: P-mode
q Gear shift mode: Manual
a The unload pressure, work equipment oil pressure can be checked with the monitoring function of the service mode of the machine monitor
(See 3).

3) Run the engine at high idle and set the blade


control lever and ripper control lever in
neutral and measure the unload pressure.
a The work equipment lock lever may be
set in the LOCK position.
k Do not operate the work equipment
when analog oil pressure gauge (6
MPa {60 kg/cm2}) is installed. (To protect the gauge from being damaged)

1. Measuring unload pressure


1) Remove P oil pressure pickup plug (1) from
the control valve.

4) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.
2. Testing work equipment oil pressure
1) Remove P oil pressure pickup plug (1) and
LS oil pressure pickup plug (2) from the
control valve.
2) Mount nipple M2, and connect it to oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic tester M1.
a When using an analog oil pressure
gauge, use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.

30-66

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure

5) After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.
3. Testing using machine monitor (Pm clinic)
1) Turn starting switch to ON position and
switch machine monitor to "Pm clinic" function display of the service mode.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a The VHMS specification is shown as an
example in the figure.

2) Mount nipple M2, and connect it to oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic tester M1.
a When using analog oil pressure gauges,
use ones of 40 MPa {400 kg/cm2}.

3) Start the engine and set the work equipment


lock lever in the free position.
4) Run the engine at high idle, operate the blade
control lever and ripper control lever to
relieve each cylinder at a stroke end, and
measure the work equipment relief pressure
and work equipment LS relief pressure.
a The work equipment relief oil pressure is
displayed at P stamp side (plug-1 side),
but work equipment LS relief oil pressure
is displayed at LS stamp side (plug-2
side).

D375A-6R
(01)

2) Start the engine and measure each oil pressure.


a The measuring condition of each oil pressure is the same with 1 2 above.
a Hydraulic pressure displayed at P stamp
side of control valve can be measured,
but hydraulic pressure at LS stamp side
(work equipment LS relief pressure) cannot be measured.

30-67

Hydraulic system
Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure

Adjustment
1. Adjusting unload pressure
a The unload pressure cannot be adjusted.

30-68

4) After finishing measurement, check the work


equipment oil pressure according to the
above measuring method.

2. Adjusting work equipment oil pressure


a If the work equipment oil pressure is abnormal, adjust it with work equipment LS relief
valve (3) according to the following procedure.
a This figure shows a dual tilt model, 6-spool
valve. (The single tilt model has a 5-spool
valve.)

1) While fixing adjustment nut (4), loosen


locknut (5).
2) Adjust the pressure by rotating adjustment
nut (4).
a If the adjustment nut is
q rotated to the right, the pressure is
heightened.
q rotated to the left, the pressure is lowered.
a Quantity of adjustment per turn of adjustment nut:
Approx. 19.6 MPa {200 kg/cm2}
3) While fixing adjustment nut (4), tighten
locknut (5).
3 Locknut: 39 49 Nm {4 5 kgm}

30-68

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Testing control circuit main pressure

Testing control circuit main pressure


Tools for testing control circuit main pressure
Symbol
M

Part No.
799-101-5002
790-261-1204

Part name
Hydraulic tester
Digital hydraulic tester

30-69
4. After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.
30-69
Adjusting
a The self pressure reducing valve cannot be adjusted.

Inspection
30-69
k Stop the machine on level ground, lower the
work equipment to the ground, stop the engine, and set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
a Test the control circuit main pressure under the
following conditions.
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C
1. Open the cover of the main control valve (both
sides).
2. Connect oil pressure gauge [1] of hydraulic
tester M1.
a When using an analog oil pressure gauge,
use one of 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2}.
a Inspection nipple (1) is equipped.

3. Start the engine, run it at high idle, and test the


oil pressure when the blade lever and ripper
lever are placed at the HOLD position.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-69

Hydraulic system
Testing PPC valve output pressure

Testing PPC valve output pressure


a Tools for testing PPC valve output pressure

4. Start the engine and set the work equipment lock


lever in the free position.

Symbol
N
k

Part No.
Part name
799 - 101 - 5002 Hydraulic tester
1
790 - 261 - 1204 Digital hydraulic tester

30-70

Stop the machine on level ground, lower the work


equipment to the ground, stop the engine, and set
the parking brake lever and work equipment lock
lever in the lock position.

a Check that the control circuit oil pressure is correct before testing the PPC valve output pressure.
a Test the PPC valve output pressure under the
following conditions.
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C

5. Run the engine at high idle, operate the control


lever of the circuit to be tested, and test the oil
pressure.
a Operate the control lever fully when testing.
a On the side of LOWER of the blade lift control, operate the lever to the FLOAT position.
6. After completing the test remove the testing
equipment and set to the original condition.

1. Open the cover of the main control valve (both


sides).
2. Remove the oil pressure switch (1) of the circuit
to be tested.
a For details of the position to be tested, see
the drawing on the next page.

3. Fit nipple [1] (R1/8) of hydraulic testerN1, then


connect to oil pressure gauge [2].
a Use a 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2} oil pressure gauge.

30-70

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Testing PPC valve output pressure

A. Blade RAISE
B. Blade TILT (Right)
C. Blade LOWER
D. Blade TILT (Left)

D375A-6R
(01)

E. Ripper TILT (In)


F. Ripper RAISE
G. Ripper TILT (Back)
H. Ripper LOWER

30-71

Hydraulic system
Adjusting play of PPC valve

Adjusting play of PPC valve

30-72

a If there are excessive plays at the tips of the ripper control lever and blade control lever, adjust
the PPC valve according to the following procedure.
a The diagram shows the PPC valve for the ripper.
q Standard play (a):
1 - 6 mm at the position 400 mm away from lever
rotation center
(both to front and rear, and to left and right)
q Standard play (b): 0.03 0.30 mm (full stroke)
a Exchange the joint (4) when lever end play is
longer than 24 mm at neutral position must be
joint may have damaged.
1. Remove fuel spray prevention cap (1).
2. Loosen locknut (2) and rotate disc (3) to adjust
the amount of play.
a Do not move the pistons at this time.
3. Secure disc (3) in position and tighten locknut
(2).
3 Lock nut: 69 88 Nm {7 9 Kgm}
4. Apply grease (G2-LI) to rotate area of joint (4)
and to contact area of disc and piston.
2 Rotate area of the joint: G2-L1
2 Contact area of the disc and the piston: G2-L1
5. Install fuel spray prevention cap (1).

30-72

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Testing output pressure of ripper pin-puller solenoid valve

Testing output pressure of ripper pin-puller solenoid valve

30-73

a Tools for testing output pressure of ripper


pin-puller solenoid valve
Symbol

Part No.

Part name

799 - 101 - 5002 Hydraulic tester


790 - 261 - 1204 Digital hydraulic tester
Oil pressure pickup adapter
2 799 - 401 - 3200
(03 size)
1

Stop the machine on level ground, lower the


work equipment completely to the ground,
then set the parking brake lever and work
equipment lock lever to the LOCK position.
a Test the output pressure of the ripper pin puller
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
q Power train oil temperature:
Within operating range

4. Start the engine, run at high idle, and test the oil
pressure when the ripper pin-puller switch is
actuated.

1. Disconnect pin-puller cylinder hoses (1) and (2).

2. Fit adapter P2, then connect the hoses again.

5. After completing the test remove the testing


equipment and set to the original condition.

3. Fit nipple [1] (R1/8) of hydraulic tester P1, then


connect to oil pressure gauge [2].
a Use a 6 MPa {60 kg/cm2} oil pressure gauge.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-73

Hydraulic system
Checking location of cause of hydraulic drift of blade and ripper

Checking location of cause of hydraulic drift of blade and ripper

30-74

a When the hydraulic drift of the blade or ripper occurs, check if the cause for the drift is in the cylinder packing or in the control valve according to
the following procedure.
1. Set the cylinder to be inspected to the following
posture, then stop the engine.
1) Blade lift cylinder
Raise the front of the machine by thrusting
the blade.
a Do not extend the blade lift cylinder to the
stroke end since it is equipped with the
piston valve.

2. Operate the control lever in the direction to


extend the cylinder rod, and check the movement of the cylinder.
q If the lowering speed is increased at this time,
the cylinder packing is defective.
q If there is no change, the control valve is defective.
a If there is no more pressure in the accumulator, run the engine for approx. 10 seconds to
charge the accumulator.
2) Blade tilt cylinder
Extend the tilt cylinder rod fully, then push the
blade against the ground to raise the right
side of the chassis.

3) Ripper lift cylinder


Push the ripper against the ground to raise
the rear of the chassis.

30-74

[Reference:]If the cause of the hydraulic drift is


in the packing, the blade lowering speed in the
above operation becomes faster for the following
reasons.
1) When the work equipment is set to the
posture given above, (holding pressure
applied to the bottom end), oil will leak from
the bottom end to the head end. However,
the volume at the head end is smaller than at
the bottom end (by an amount proportional to
the volume of the rod), so if the oil flows in
from the bottom end, the internal pressure at
the head end will rise.
2) As the internal pressure on the head side
increases, both pressures come to balance
at a certain level of pressure (depending on
leakage), and the lowering speed becomes
slow.
3) In this condition, if the lever is operated as
shown above, the circuit at the head end is
connected to the drain circuit (the bottom end
is closed by a check valve), and the oil at the
head end flows to the drain circuit. As a
result, the balance is lost and the speed of
downward movement increases.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Testing leakage inside work equipment cylinder

Testing leakage inside work


equipment cylinder

30-75

a Tools for testing leakage from work equipment


cylinder
Symbol
Q

Part No.
Commercially
available

3. Run the engine at high idle and apply the relief


pressure to the bottom end of the cylinder.
q Blade tilt cylinder: Extract the cylinder to be
tested.
q Ripper lift cylinder: Lower ripper
q Ripper tilt cylinder: Tilt ripper to front

Part name
Measuring cylinder

a Test for oil leakage inside the hydraulic cylinder


under the following conditions.
q Hydraulic oil temperature: 45 55C
a The blade lift cylinder has a built-in piston valve,
so the internal leakage cannot be tested.

4. After thirty seconds elapse, measure the amount


of leakage for the following one minute.
5. After finishing testing, return the machine status
as it was.

1. Fully extend the cylinder to be tested, and set to


the test posture.
1) Blade tilt cylinder
Extract the cylinder to be tested to the stroke
end.
2) Ripper lift cylinder
Pull out the shank pin and lower the ripper to
the end.
3) Ripper tilt cylinder
Tilt the ripper fully to the front.
2. Disconnect hose on the cylinder head side and
block the hose side with a plug.
a Remove the hose cover of the blade tilt cylinder.
k Take care not to disconnect the hose on
the bottom side.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-75

Hydraulic system
Releasing remaining pressure in work equipment cylinders

Releasing remaining pressure in


30-76
work equipment cylinders
a When disconnecting the piping between the control valve and work equipment cylinder, release
the residual pressure in the circuit according to
the following procedure.
1. Start the engine and lower the blade and ripper
to the ground.
2. Stop the engine.
3. Loosen the hydraulic tank cap gradually to
release the residual pressure in the tank.
4. Set the work equipment lock lever in the FREE
position, and move the work equipment control
lever back and forth and around.
a After the levers are operated 2 3 times, the
residual pressure in the accumulator is fully
released.
5. Tighten the oil filler cap of the hydraulic tank.

30-76

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Bleeding air from work equipment cylinders

Bleeding air from work equipment


30-7
cylinders
a If the work equipment cylinder was removed and
installed or its piping was disconnected and connected, bleed air from its circuit according to the
following procedure.
1. Run the engine at low idle for about five minutes.
2. Running the engine at low idle, extend and
retract the cylinder to be bled 4 5 times.
a Stop the piston about 100 mm before the
ends of the stroke. Never operate it to the relief position.
3. Running the engine at high idle and carry out the
operation in 2.
4. Running the engine at low idle, move the
cylinder to the stroke end to relieve the oil.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-77

Hydraulic system
Adjusting ripper lever position

Adjusting ripper lever position

30-78

a Use the following procedure to adjust the ripper


lever to the optimum position.
a It is possible to adjust the position of the ripper
lever within a range of 40 mm to the front and
rear of the center of the lever shaft.
1. Adjusting within range of 40 mm from center
to rear
1) Loosen lock bolt (1).
2) Set lever (2) to the optimum position.
3) Tighten lock bolt (1) to hold lever (2) in position.
2. Adjusting within range of 40 mm from center
to front
1) Loosen lock bolt (1).
2) Remove lever (2) and turn it 180 .
3) Install lever (2) to lever (5), then set it to the
optimum position.
4) Tighten lock bolt (1) to hold lever (2) in position.
5) Loosen nut (3).
6) Turn knob (4) 180 .
7) Tighten nut (3) to hold knob (4) in position.

30-78

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Adjusting ripper lever position

D375A-6R
(01)

30-79

Work equipment
Adjusting work equipment lock lever

Work equipment

Adjusting work equipment lock lever

Stop the machine on level ground, lower the


work equipment to the ground, stop the engine, and set the parking brake lever and
work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
a Tighten the locknut of the rod securely and bend
the cotter pin securely.
a Remove the control valve cover.

30-80

30-80

a Set the working mode to P mode and set the


gear shift mode to Manual.

1. Set work equipment lock lever (1) in the LOCK


position.
2. Set and install limit switch (2) to sliding surface
(a) of lever (3).
a Just set the roller of the limit switch to the
sliding surface. Do not move it.
3. Set work equipment lock lever (1) in the FREE
position and check that limit switch (2) operates
normally.
q Stroke of limit switch: 2.5 3 mm
4. Turn the starting switch ON and set the machine
monitor to Monitoring function of the service
mode.
a Monitoring code:
70300 (Blade Sw Input)
a For the operating method, see "Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
30-80

5. Check that the limit switch signal is input


normally when work equipment lock lever (1) is
set in the FREE position and LOCK position.
q Free position:
Work equipment lock NC OFF, Work equipment lock NO ON
q LOCK position:
Work equipment lock NC ON, Work equipment lock NO OFF

D375A-6R
(01)

Work equipment
Adjusting blade

Adjusting blade

30-81

a If the blade is removed and installed, or disassembled and assembled, adjust the various
places of the blade according to the following
procedure.
1. Procedure for adjusting with shims when
assembling
1) Use shims to adjust the clearance at center
portion (1) and (2).
Adjustment
location
1
2

Adjusted
clearance

Standard
clearance

Standard
shim thickness

a
b

See Note

4.5 mm

Note: Adjust so that the play of the ball at the


spherical portion in the axial direction is
within 1 mm. Check that the ball rotates
smoothly.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-81

Work equipment
Adjusting blade

2) Use shims to adjust the clearance at trunnion


portion (3).
Adjustment
location

Adjusted
clearance

Standard clearance

Standard
shim thickness

1.56 0.65 mm
Total clearance

12 mm

2. Adjusting blade tilt


(only for single tilt specification machine)
1) Adjust installation dimension (d) of brace (4)
with the handle.
q Dimension (d) of installed brace: 1,587
mm
2) Test left and right tilt (e1) and (e2).
[Semi-U dozer]
q Right tilt (e1): Approx. 770 mm
q Left tilt (e2): Approx. 770 mm
[Full-U dozer]
q Right tilt (el): Approx. 840 mm
q Left tilt (el): Approx. 840 mm
3) If the tilt is not the same on the left and right
sides, adjust installation dimension (d) of
brace (4) as follows to give the same tilt on
both sides.
q (e1) > (e2): Carry out fine adjustment to
make installation dimension d longer
q (e1) < (e2): Carry out fine adjustment to
make installation dimension d shorter

30-82

D375A-6R
(01)

Work equipment
Adjusting blade

D375A-6R
(01)

30-83

Cab and its attachments


Testing and adjusting operator's cab

Cab and its attachments

Testing and adjusting operator's cab


Check after installing cab assembly
30-84
1. Testing pressure in cab
a Test the operator's cab according to the following conditions.
q Engine speed: High idle
q Blower speed: High (Hi)
q Fresh/Recirculation switch: Fresh air position
1) Start the engine and switch the machine
monitor to "Adjustment" function display of
the service mode.
q Adjustment code: 1005 (Fan 100% mode)
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".
a If this adjustment code is displayed, the
fan speed is kept at 100% speed in accordance with the engine speed, regardless
of the state of the machine.

2) Prepare a transparent vinyl hose.


q Outside diameter: 10 mm,
Length: 3000 mm
3) Secure the end of the hose inside the cab to
the top of the backrest with tape.
4) Pour water in the hose up to approsimately
half of the length.
5) Remove slide glass lever lock (1) and insert
the other end of vinyl hose [1].

30-84

30-84

30-84

a Secure the end of hose [1] to the operator's seat with tape.

6) Seal the mounting holes of lock lever (1) with


tape (2).

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Testing and adjusting operator's cab

7) Set the coolant level in the vinyl hose out of


the cab to that in the cab.
8) Run the engine at high idle and test coolant
level difference (c).
a [a] side: Inside of cab (Pressurized)
[b] side: Out of cab (Ambient pressure)
q Criteria
Measured value (c)X 8 mm {0.08 kPa {8
mmH2O})
a If the tested value is lower than the standard value, check the following.
q Plug of control box
q Clogging of air filters (recirculation
and fresh air filters) in the air conditioner
q Seals between the cab and the floor
frame

2. Check of sealing performance


1) Close the all openings of the cab.
2) Throw water onto the area near the cab
(hatched area) at a rate of about 19 l/min for
10 minutes.
q At this time, it is not necessary to splash
pressurized coolant.
3) Splash coolant horizontally from a hose over
sealing surface (3).
4) Check around the dashboard carefully.
a If coolant leaks, caulk the leaking part and
check again.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-85

Cab and its attachments


Testing and adjusting operator's cab

3. Testing and adjusting door lock


Close the door and check the relationship
between the operator's cab and door. If there is
any fault, repair it.
1) Check the installed height of damper rubbers
(4). (Check 4 pieces on each side.)
(Check 4 locks on each side.)
q Stick adhesive tape [1] to the contact face
of damper rubber (4), open and close the
door 2 3 times. Then, check the contact
face of adhesive tape [1] against the operator's cab.
Normal:
When the door is closed, the damper
rubbers come in contact lightly.
Abnormal:
When the door is closed, the damper
rubbers do not come in contact or come in
contact so strongly that the adhesive
tapes are removed.

30-86

2) Check the relationship between the door


latch and striker (on both sides).
q Close door (5) and check the engaging
condition of latch (6) and striker (7).
q Normal:
Deviation (a) is 0.5 mm or less.
a Check deviation (a) of latch center (y) and
striker center (x) from each other from the
direction of (A).

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Testing and adjusting operator's cab

3) Adjusting height of damper rubber


q Loosen the mounting bolt of damper rubber (4).
q The shim can be removed or installed
without removing the mounting bolt.
q Increase or decrease the number of shim
(8) installed at the bottom of damper rubber (4) to properly adjust the height of
damper rubber (4).

a Open the door and check the engaging condition of the open latch and
striker.
q Check that the claw of open latch (9)
does not ride over the bent part of
striker (10).
q Check that the body of open latch (9)
does not interfere with striker (10).
4) Adjusting height of latch and striker
1] Loosely tighten the mounting bolts of
striker (7), open and close the door two to
three times in order to align latch (6) with
striker (7).
2] Check the engaging condition of latch (6)
and striker (7).
3] Tighten the mounting bolts of striker (7) to
the specified torque.
4] Open and close the door and check that it
is locked and unlocked smoothly. If the
door is not locked and unlocked smoothly
(if the knob is heavy), perform the adjustment procedure from the first.
a Operating effort of door unlock lever:
68.6 19.6 N {7 2 kg}
5) Apply grease (G2-LI) to latch (6).
a If latch (6) is not sufficiently greased, the
knob becomes heavy.
4. Testing open lock
Lock the door open and check the relationship
between the operator cab and door. If there is
any fault, repair it.
1) Check of condition
1] Check the relationship between open lock
latch (9) and striker (10) from the direction
of (B).

D375A-6R
(01)

2] Check the installed height of the stopper


rubbers.
(Check both sides, 2 pieces on each.)
q Lock the door open and shake it in the
forward and reverse directions to see
if it has any play.
q Check that the operating effort of unlock lever is not heavy.
30-87

Cab and its attachments


Testing and adjusting operator's cab

2) Adjust
1] Adjusting latch and striker
q Loosen the adjustment nut of striker
(10) and adjust striker (10) so that it
does not interfere with or ride over
open latch (9), then tighten the nut.
q If interference cannot be eliminated by
adjusting striker (10), loosen the
mounting bolt of open latch (9) and
adjust open latch (9).
q Push the door. If it moves until clearance (b) between striker (10) and
open latch (9) is reduced to "0", loosen
mounting nut (12) of stopper rubber
(11) and extend stopper rubber (11) in
the pushing direction to adjust.

30-88

2] Adjusting installed height of stopper


rubber
1] Loosen locknut (12) of stopper rubber
(11).
2] If there is any play, adjust stopper
rubber (11) until dimension (c) is as
follows.
a If the door is not locked easily or the
unlock lever is heavy, return stopper
rubber (11) in the range that the door
does not have any play.
q Dimension (c) of stopper rubber
above cab:
35 0.5 mm
q Dimension (c) of stopper rubber under
cab:
32 0.5 mm
q Operating effort of door unlock lever:
68.6 19.6 Nm {7 2 kgm}
3] After adjusting, tighten locknut (12).

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Testing and adjusting operator's cab

D375A-6R
(01)

30-89

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Electrical system

Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

30-90

30-90

30-90

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Upper section of machine monitor (Display section)

(a): Multi-display
a The figure shows an example of display of symbols and gauges in the ordinary display mode
(The contents of display depend on the condition
of the machine and operating method).
a When the engine is started, the battery voltage
may lower suddenly, depending on the ambient
temperature and the condition of the battery.
In this case, the machine monitor goes off for a
moment. This phenomenon is not a failure,
however.
Upper section of machine monitor (Switch section)
[F1]: F1 function switch
[F2]: F2 function switch
[F3]: F3 function switch
[F4]: F4 function switch
[F5]: F5 function switch
[F6]: F6 function switch
a The function of each function switch is indicated
by graphic mark in the multi-display (a) above
that function switch.
a If the graphic mark of a function switch is not displayed, that function switch is not working.
Lower section of machine monitor (Switch section)

[1]: Numeral 1 input switch/Operation mode selector


switch
[2]: Numeral 2 input switch/Gearshift mode selector
switch
[3]: Numeral 3 input switch/Customize switch
[4]: Numeral 4 input switch/Buzzer cancel switch
[5]: Numeral 5 input switch
[6]: Numeral 6 input switch/Customize memory
switch
[7]: Numeral 7 input switch
[8]: Numeral 8 input switch
[9]: Numeral 9 input switch
[0]: Numeral 0 input switch
Switch having no numerals: Unused
a Each switch has the function indicated by graphic mark and the function of inputting a numeral.
a The machine monitor automatically judges
which function of each switch is currently effective, according to the display condition of
multi-display (a).

D375A-6R
(01)

30-91

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

30-92
t Ordinary functions and special functions of machine monitor
The machine monitor has the ordinary function and special functions and displays information of various types
on the multi-display.
Some items are displayed automatically according to the internal setting of the machine monitor and the others are displayed according to the operation of the switches.
1. Ordinary functions: Operator mode
The items in this mode are displayed ordinarily. The operator can display and set them by operating the
switches (Display and setting of some items need special operations of the switches).
2. Special functions: Service mode
The items in this mode are not displayed ordinarily. Each serviceman can display them by operating the
switches specially.
This mode is used for special setting, testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting.

Display of KOMATSU logo

Page
30-93
30-93

Display of check before starting

30-93

Operator mode (Outline)

A
A
A
A
B

Display of warning after check before starting


Display of ending of maintenance interval
Display of check of preset
Display of ordinary screen
Display of end screen
Selection of operation mode

Selection of gearshift mode

30-95

B
B
B

Customizing operation
Operation of customize memory
Operation to cancel alarm buzzer
Selection of dual tilt
(Dual tilt specification)

30-96
30-96
30-96

01 Monitoring

30-94
30-94
30-95
30-95
30-95

B
B
B
B
B
C
C

D
D
D

Operation to display camera mode (if camera is installed)


Operation to display clock and service meter
Check of maintenance information
Setting and display of user mode
Display of caution monitor
Display function of action code and failure
code
O (Special operation)
Function of checking display of LCD (Liquid
Crystal Display)
Function of checking service meter
Function of changing maintenance password

30-94

30-96

OSpecial operations

Page
30-102
30-103

Service mode
Mechanical system "Abnor02 Abnormality mality Record"
Electrical system "AbnormalRecord
ity Record"
03 Maintenance Record
04 Maintenance Mode Change
05 Phone Number Entry
Key-on Mode
Unit
Setting of maintenance pass06 Default
word
Setting of camera
Setting of ECO display
07 Adjustment

30-108
30-109
30-111
30-112
30-113
30-115
30-116
30-117
30-118
30-119
30-120

08 PM clinic

30-140

09 Cylinder Cut-Out

30-142

30-97
30-97
30-97
30-98

10 No Injection
11 Fuel Consumption
12 Display of saved load
13 Setting of VHMS

30-143
30-145
30-146
30-147

30-98

14 Snap shot (Machine equipped with VHMS) 30-147

30-96

30-100
30-100
30-101

a Classification of operator mode


A: Screen display and function from time when starting switch is turned to ON position to time when screen
changes to standard screen and screen display after starting switch is turned to OFF position
B:Display/Function when switch of machine monitor is operated
C:Display/Function when certain condition is satisfied
D:Display/Function which needs special operation of switch

30-92

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

t Operator mode (Outline)


30-93
a Only outline of the operator mode is described in
this section.
For details of contents/operation of each function/display, see "the Structure, function and
maintenance standard, or Operation and Maintenance Manual".
a The following are the displays or functions of the
operator mode explained in this section (including some items which need special operations).

30-93
Display of KOMATSU logo
When starting switch is turned ON, KOMATSU logo
is displayed for 2 seconds.
After the KOMATSU logo is displayed for two seconds, the screen changes to "Password input (if
password is set)" screen , or "Check before starting"
screen.

Display
pattern
a b c d
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2

Display of KOMATSU logo


Display of check before starting
Display of warning after check
- - 3 before starting
Display of ending of maintenance
- - - 3
interval
Display of check of preset
3 3 4 4
Display of ordinary screen
4 4 5 5
Display of end screen
Selection of operation mode
Selection of gearshift mode
Customizing operation
Operation of customize memory
Operation to cancel alarm buzzer
Selection of dual tilt (Dual tilt specification)
Operation to display camera mode (if camera is
installed)
Operation to display clock and service meter
Check of maintenance information
Setting and display of user mode
Display of caution monitor
Display function of action code and failure code
O (Special operation)
Function of checking display of LCD (Liquid Crystal
Display)
Function of checking service meter
Function of changing maintenance password

Check before starting screen

When the screen changes to the check-before-starting screen, the check before starting is carried out
for 2 seconds.
a If any abnormality is detected by the check before starting, the screen changes to "Display of
warning after check before starting" or "Display
of ending of maintenance interval".
a If no abnormality is detected by the check before
starting, the screen changes to "Display of check
of preset".
a The monitors (3 pieces) displayed on the screen
are the items under the check before starting.

a Display pattern of operator mode


The contents of display from the time when
starting switch is turned ON to time when screen
changes to ordinary screen depends on the
setting and condition of the machine.
a: When engine start lock is enabled
b: When engine start lock is disabled
c: When a check-before-starting item is unusual
d: When maintenance of maintenance item is
near specified time or overdue

D375A-6R
(01)

30-93

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Warning after check before starting screen

Display of overdue maintenance

If any abnormality is detected by the check before


starting, the warning monitor is displayed on the
screen.
a The following figure shows that the radiator coolant level monitor (a) is warning of low radiator
coolant level.

When the check before starting is carried out, if a


maintenance item is near or after the end of the set
interval, the maintenance monitor is displayed for 30
seconds to urge the operator to maintenance.
a This screen is displayed only when the maintenance function is effective. The color of the
maintenance monitor (yellow or red) indicates
the length of the time after the maintenance interval.
a Set or change the maintenance function in the
service mode.

Display of check of preset

If the check before starting is finished normally, the


screen to check the preset (gear speed at start) is
displayed for 2 seconds.
a After the display of check of preset is finished,
the screen changes to "display of ordinary
screen".

30-94

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Display of ordinary screen

Selection of operation mode

If the machine monitor starts normally, the ordinary


screen is displayed.
a Service meter (a) or a clock is displayed at the
center upper section of the screen (The service
meter or clock is selected with [F4]).
a Power train oil temperature gauge (b) is displayed on the multi-gauge (The switch of the display is made with the user mode function or
[F2]).
a ECO gauge (c) is displayed at the right end of
the screen (It is turned ON and OFF in the service mode).

While the ordinary screen is displayed, press the operation mode selector switch, and the operation
mode monitor (a) changes.
a Each time the switch is pressed, the operation
mode changes between [P (Power)] and [E
(Economy)].

Selection of gearshift mode

Display of end screen

When starting switch is turned OFF, the end screen


is displayed for 5 seconds.

D375A-6R
(01)

While the ordinary screen is displayed, press the


gearshift mode selector switch, and the gearshift
mode monitor (a) in the gear speed display section
changes.
a Each time the switch is pressed, the gearshift
mode changes among [Automatic gearshift],
[Manual gearshift] and [Shoe slip control] (if
equipped) in order.
a If the automatic gearshift mode is selected, "AUTO" symbol (b) is displayed in the gear speed
display section. If the manual gearshift mode or
shoe slip control mode is selected, "MAN" symbol is displayed.

30-95

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Customizing operation

Selection of dual tilt (Dual tilt specification)

While the ordinary screen is displayed, press the


customize switch, and you can change the setting of
the machine.
a If the customize memory switch is operated
while the above screen is displayed, up to 5 settings can be saved.

The selection of the blade dual tilt mode is made by


changing the blade control lever knob switch while
the ordinary screen is displayed.
a If the dual tilt mode is turned ON, dual tilt mode
monitor (a) is displayed. If the former is turned
OFF, the latter is put out.

Operation of customize memory

Operation to display camera mode (if camera is installed)

While the ordinary screen is displayed, press the


customize memory switch, and you can select the
recorded setting of customization.

Operation to cancel alarm buzzer


While the alarm buzzer is sounding, if the buzzer
cancel switch is pressed, the alarm buzzer stops.
a Even if the buzzer cancel switch is pressed, the
display on the screen does not change.

30-96

When a camera is installed, if [F3] is pressed, the


multi-display changes to the camera image.
a Set the connection of the camera in the service
mode.

a Up to 3 cameras can be connected. If the camera mode is selected, however, only the image of
camera 1 is always displayed.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

a If a caution is generated in the camera mode, the


caution monitor is displayed at the left upper of
the screen.
a When an error that there is a user code occurs in
the camera mode, if the machine stops for 10
seconds, the screen changes to the ordinary
screen and displays the error information.
a When two or more cameras are connected, the
image of one of them or the images of two of
them can be displayed.
a If 2-camera image display [F4] is selected, the
image of camera 1 is displayed on the left side of
the screen and the image of camera 2 is displayed on the right side. The image of camera 3
is displayed only singly.
a If 2-camera image display operation is made,
the images are displayed frame by frame at intervals of approximately one second on the right
and left side of the screen.
Operation to display clock and service meter

While the ordinary screen is displayed, press [F4],


and section (a) changes to the service meter and
clock alternately.
a When the clock is selected, adjust the time, set
12-hour or 24-hour display, and set the summer
time with the user mode function.
a Display of service meter

Check of maintenance information

While the maintenance monitor or ordinary screen is


displayed, press [F5], and the maintenance table
screen is displayed.

a To reset the time left after finishing maintenance,


more operations are necessary.
(See "Maintenance history" section in service
mode)

Setting and display of user mode

While the ordinary screen is displayed, press [F6],


and the user menu screen is displayed.

a Display of clock

D375A-6R
(01)

30-97

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

a There are following items in the user menu.


Utility screen select
Multi-gauge
Screen adjustment
Clock adjustment
Language setting
Reverse interlock selection mode
Fan reverse mode
Skipping pre-lubrication

Display function of action code and failure code

If an abnormality which displays an action code and


a failure code occurs on the ordinary screen or camera mode screen, all the information of the abnormality is displayed.
(a): Action code (3 digits)
(b): Failure code (5 or 6 digits)
(c): Telephone mark
(d): Telephone No.
a This screen is displayed only when an abnormality (failure code) for which a user code is set occurs.
a The telephone mark and telephone number are
displayed only when the telephone number is
registered in the service mode.
a If multiple abnormalities occur simultaneously,
all the codes are displayed repeatedly in order.
a Since the information of the displayed failure
Code is recorded in "Abnormality Record" in the
service mode, check the details in the service
mode.

Display of caution monitor

If an abnormality which displays a caution monitor


occurs on the ordinary screen or camera mode
screen, the caution monitor is displayed large for a
moment and then displayed at (a) in the screen.
a On the camera mode screen, the caution monitor flashes at the left upper of the screen when
the caution is generated.

30-98

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

a Remedies given by displayed action codes to operator to take are as follows (Excerpt from the Operation
and Maintenance Manual).
Action
code

Method of indicating trouble

Examples of trouble
q

E01

Action code and failure


code are displayed.

The backup alarm does not


sound
The fan speed is always set to
the maximum.

Remedy given to operator to take


q

q
q

q
q

E02
q

Action code and failure


code are displayed.
Alarm buzzer sounds.

q
q

q
q

E03

q
q

Action code and failure


code are displayed.
Telephone number is displayed (if registered).
Alarm buzzer sounds.

q
q
q
q
q

E04

q
q

D375A-6R
(01)

Action code and failure


code are displayed.
Telephone number is displayed (if registered).
Alarm buzzer sounds.

q
q
q

Gear is not shifted up or down.


Engine boost pressure is abnormal.
Exhaust gas color is bad when
temperature is low.
Engine coolant temperature
sensor is abnormal.
Usable gear speeds are limited.
Engine speed does not rise fully.
Gear shift shock is large.
Steering performance lowers.
Braking shock is increased.
Engine cannot be controlled.
Machine cannot travel.
Machine stops.

q
q

q
q

Although all or a part of automatic


function stops, machine can be operated.
Contact your Komatsu distributor for
repair.
If operator stops and restarts engine, machine can be operated without any functions being limited.
However, operator has to pay attention.
Contact your Komatsu distributor for
repair.

Move machine to safe place.


Contact your Komatsu distributor for
repair.

Stop machine immediately.


Contact your Komatsu distributor for
repair.

30-99

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Function of checking display of LCD (Liquid Crystal


Display)

While the ordinary screen is displayed, if the following numeral input switch and function switch are operated as follows, all the LCD (Liquid Crystal
Display) lights up in white.
q Operation of switches (simultaneous): [4] + [F2]
a When finishing the operation of the switches, release [F2] first.
a If there is a display error in the LCD, only that
part is indicated in black.
a The LCD panel sometimes has black points
(points which are not lighted) and bright points
(points which do not go off) for the reason of its
characteristics.
If the number of the bright points and black
points does not exceed 10, those points are not
a failure or a defect.
a To return to the former screen, press the function
switch.

30-100

Function of checking service meter

To check the service meter while the starting switch


is turned OFF, operate the numeral input switches
as follows. At this time, only the service meter section displays.
q Operation of switches (simultaneous): [4] + [1]
a Since there is some time lag in start of the LCD,
hold down the switches until the LCD displays
normally.
a Continuous operation of the machine monitor
may display blue bright spots (spots which do
not go off) on the screen; it is quite normal.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

30-101
When changing the maintenance password used for
the maintenance setting function, follow these procedures.
Function for changing maintenance password

1. While the ordinary screen is displayed, perform


the following operation with the numeral input
switches.
q Operation of switches (While pressing [4],
perform the operation in order):
[4 ]+ [5]o [5] o [5]
a This operation of the switches is not accepted until 10 minutes pass after the starting
switch is turned on.

2. After the "Password" screen is displayed, input


the current password by using the numeral input
switches and confirm it by using the function
switch.
q [F5]: Reset input numeral/Return to ordinary
screen
q [F6]: Confirm input numeral
a Default password: [000000]
a If the input password is correct, the screen
changes to the next screen.
a If the input password is incorrect, the message to request inputting the password again
is displayed.

q
q

(If it has only 3 or less digits or has 7 or more


digits, it is not accepted).
[F5]: Reset input numeral/Return to ordinary
screen
[F6]: Confirm input numeral

4. After the "New Password" screen is displayed


again, input a new password again by using the
numeral input switches and confirm it by using
the function switch.
q [F5]: Reset input numeral/Return to ordinary
screen
q [F6]: Confirm input numeral
a If a password different from the password input before is input, the message to input
again is displayed.

5. If the screen to notify completion of setting is


displayed and then the ordinary screen is
displayed, the password is changed successfully

3. After the "New password" screen is displayed,


input a new password with the numeral input
switches and confirm it with the function switch.
a Set a new password of 4 6 digits
D375A-6R
(01)

30-101

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

30-102
t Service mode
To change the operator mode to the service mode,
perform the following operation.
This operation is always required when you use the
service mode.
1. Check of display of screen and operation of
switches
While the ordinary screen is displayed, perform
the following operation with the numeral input
switches.
q Operation of switches (While pressing [4],
perform the operation in order):
[4]+[1]o[2]o[3]
a This operation of the switches is accepted
only while the ordinary screen is displayed.

a The items which can be selected in the service menu are as follows.
01 Monitoring
Mechanical system Abnormality Record
Electrical system "Abnormality Record"
03 Maintenance Record
04 Maintenance Mode Change
05 Phone Number Entry
Key-on Mode
Setting of unit
Setting of maintenance pass06 Default
word
Setting of camera
Setting of ECO display
07 Adjustment
08 PM clinic
09 Cylinder Cut-Out
10 No Injection
11 Fuel Consumption
12 Display of saved load
13 Setting of VHMS
14 Snap shot (Machine equipped with VHMS)
02 Abnormality
Record

a Items with 2-digit codes are the menus displayed on the Service menu screen. The
items on their right are the menus on the next
hierarchy.

2. Selection of the service menu


When the "Service Menu" screen is displayed,
the service mode is selected. Select a service
menu you use by using the function switches or
numeral input switches.
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to standard screen (operator
mode)
q [F6]: Confirm selection
a You may enter a 2-digit code with the numeral input switches to select the menu of that
code and confirm it with [F6].

30-102

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Monitoring

The machine monitor can monitor the condition of


the machine in real time by receiving signals from
various switches, sensors, and actuators installed to
many parts of the machine and the information from
the controllers which are controlling switches, etc.
1. Selection of menu
Select "01 Monitoring" on the "Service Menu"
screen.

2. Selecting monitoring items


After the "Monitoring selection menu screen" is
displayed, select items to be monitored by using
the function switches or numeral input switches.
q [F1]: Move to next page (screen)
q [F2]: Move to previous page (screen)
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Delete input numeral/Return to service
menu screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection
a Selection with function switches: Select an
item with [F3] or [F4] and determine it with
[F6].
a Selection with numeral input switches: Enter
a 5-digit code, and the item of that code is selected directly. Confirm that item with [F6].
a If the color of the selected box changes from
yellow to red, selection of the item of that box
is confirmed.
a Up to 6 monitoring items can be selected at a
time. You may not able to set up to 6 items,
however, depending on the display form of
those items.

D375A-6R
(01)

3. Deciding monitoring items


After selecting monitoring items, execute monitoring with the function switch or numeral input
switch.
a Execution with function switch: Doubleclick
or keep presssing [F6] (for approximately 2
seconds).
a Execution with numeral input switch: Input
[99999] and press [F6].
a When monitoring only 2 items, for example,
select them and confirm with [F6]. If [F6] is
pressed once more at this time, monitoring is
executed.
a If monitoring items are selected up to the limit
number, monitoring is executed automatically.

30-103

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

4. Executing monitoring
After the "Executing monitoring screen" is
displayed, perform the necessary operation of
the machine and check the monitoring information.
a Monitoring information is indicated by value,
ON/OFF, or special display.
a The unit of display can be set to SI unit, metric unit, or inch unit with the Default function
in the service mode.

6. Changing machine setting mode


To change the setting of the "P/E Mode", "Fan
Rev." mode, or "Working" mode during monitoring, operate the corresponding switch under
the current condition, and the mode setting
screen is displayed.
While this screen is displayed, if the corresponding switch is operated further, the corresponding mode is changed.
a After finishing changing the setting, press
[F6] to MPareturn to the monitoring information screen.
a If the setting is changed during monitoring,
the new setting is held even after the screen
returns to the ordinary screen after monitoring is finished.

5. Holding monitoring information


The monitoring information can be held and
reset with the function switches.
q [F3]: Reset holding
q [F4]:Hold information (displayed data)
q [F5]:Return to monitoring selection menu
screen

30-104

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Monitoring items list


Code
No.
50300
50301
50400
31619
31618
90600
90601
31628
32900
60100
60600
03001
03000
31521
50200
50201
31622
31616
31612
31613
31614
30100
31400
32601
32602
32603
32604
31642
90700
40001
60000
70200
31624
10000

40905

40906

31520
40909
70700
70701
60200
60300
31200
43001
40910

Monitoring item (displayed on screen)


S/T Lever 1 Potentio
S/T Lever 2 Potentio
Brake Pedal Potentio
Brake LH ECMV(F/B)
Brake RH ECMV(F/B)
S/T Clutch LH ECMV(F/B)
S/T Clutch RH ECMV(F/B)
S.S.P Solenoid
Pitch Angle
Pitch Angle Sensor
BR Hold Relay
Fuel Dial Throttle
Fuel Dial Sensor
S/T Clutch LH Fill Sw
S/T Brake LH Fill Sw
S/T Fill Sw Input
S/T Clutch RH Fill Sw
S/T Brake RH Fill Sw
T/M Lever 1 Potentio
T/M Lever 2 Potentio
T/M Clutch F ECMV(F/B)
T/M Clutch R ECMV(F/B)
T/M Clutch 1st ECMV(F/B)
T/M Clutch 2nd ECMV(F/B)
T/M Clutch 3rd ECMV(F/B)
T/C Oil Temperature
T/M Out Speed
T/C In Pressure
T/C In Pressure Sensor
T/C Out Pressure
T/C Out Pressure Sensor
L/U ECMV(F/B)
S/C ECMV(F/B)
Vehicle speed
Traction
T/M Out Speed Sensor
Fan Pump Solenoid(F/B)
Fan Speed
SUNC
SUNO
SDNC
P/T SW Input 3
SDNO
PNC
PNO
F
R
T/M Fill Sw Input 1 1st
2nd
3rd
L/U
T/M Fill Sw Input 2
S/C
Back-up alarm
N-safty
P/T SW Output
Pre-lub Motor
Pre-heater
Hydraulic Pump Pressure 1
Hydraulic Pressure Sensor 1
Acceleration Sensor Voltage
SSC Command Speed
Torque Converter Output Speed
T/M Main Oil Pressure
P/T SW Input 2

D375A-6R
(01)

Unit (Default: SI)


SI
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA

mV
mV
%
mV

mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
C
r/min
MPa
mV
MPa
mV
mA
mA
km/h
W
mV
mA
r/min

MPa
mV
mV
r/min
r/min
MPa

Metric
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA

mV
mV
%
mV
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
C
rpm
kg/cm2
mV
kg/cm2
mV
mA
mA
km/h
W
mV
mA
rpm
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF
kg/cm2
mV
mV
rpm
rpm
kg/cm2
ON OFF

Component
Imperial in charge
mV
P/T
mV
P/T
mV
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T

P/T
mV
P/T
mV
P/T
%
P/T
mV
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
mV
P/T
mV
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
F
P/T
rpm
P/T
psi
P/T
mV
P/T
psi
P/T
mV
P/T
mA
P/T
mA
P/T
MPH
P/T
W
P/T
mV
P/T
mA
P/T
rpm
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
P/T
psi
W/E
mV
W/E
mV
P/T
rpm
P/T
rpm
P/T
psi
VHMS
P/T

Remarks

30-105

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Code
No.

70300

90802
31634
10007
40982
01501
40981

40983
37501
42610
42611
42612
42613
42801
20300
99003
20227
20402
20228
20242
20404
20243
20244
20405
20245
04200
04300
04401
04402
18900
37200
00201
20216
20217
20400
01002
36700
31701
31703
17500

30-106

Monitoring item (displayed on screen)


W/E Lock Switch (NO)
W/E Lock SW (NC)
W/E Knob Upper SW
(NO)
W/E Knob Upper SW
Blade Sw Input
(NC)
W/E Knob Lower SW
(NO)
W/E Knob Lower SW
(NC)
Blade Lift Raise
Blade Lever Oil
Blade Lift Lower
Blade Left Tilt
Press. Switch
Blade Right Tilt
Fan Pump Solenoid 2 (F/B)
Fan Speed
Ripper Lift Raise
Ripper Lever Oil
Ripper Lift Lower
Ripper Tilt in
Press. Switch
Ripper Tilt Out
LS Solenoid (F/B)
HYD. Oil Level
ENG Low Idle
W/E SW Input
C-sig
R-sig
Acc
ENG Hold
W/E SW Output
Fan Reverse Solenoid
ENG Shut Down
Ambient Temperature
Exhaust Temperature, front
Exhaust Temperature, rear
Exhaust Temp. sensor, front
Exhaust Temp. sensor, rear
Blow-by Pressure
VHMS LED Monitor
Orbcomm Con. Power
Orbcomm CommuSatellite Condition
nication Status
Data Transmission
Monitor Ass'y P/N
Monitor serial No
Monitor Prog P/N
P/T Con Ass'y P/N
P/T Con Serial No
P/T Con Prog P/N
W/E Con Ass'y P/N
W/E Con Serial No
W/E Con Prog P/N
Fuel Level Sensor Volt
Battery charge volt
Hyd Oil Temperature
Hyd Temp Sens Volt
ECM Internal Temp
Engine Oil Pressure
Machine ID
ECM Build Version
ECM Calibration Data Ver
ECM Serial No
Engine Speed
Engine Torque Ratio
Decel Pedal Position
Decel Pedal Pos Sens Volt
Engine Power Mode

Unit (Default: SI)


SI

Metric Imperial
ON OFF
ON OFF

Component
in charge
W/E
W/E

ON OFF

W/E

ON OFF

W/E

ON OFF

W/E

ON OFF

W/E

ON OFF
mA
r/min

W/E

mA
rpm

mA
rpm

ON OFF
mA

mA

W/E
W/E
W/E

mA

W/E

ON OFF

W/E

ON OFF
C
C
C
V
V
KPa

W/E

C
C
C
V
V
kg/cm2
-

F
F
F
V
V
psi

VHMS
VHMS
VHMS
VHMS
VHMS
VHMS
VHMS

ON OFF

V
V
C
V
C
KPa

r/min
%
%
mV

Remarks

VHMS

V
V
C
V
C
kg/cm2
rpm
%
%
mV
-

MON
MON
MON
P/T
P/T
P/T
W/E
W/E
W/E
MON
MON
MON
MON
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG

V
V
F
V
F
psi

rpm
%
%
mV

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Code
No.
36400
36401
36200
36300
04107
04105
37400
37401

Monitoring item (displayed on screen)


Rail Pressure
Rail Pressure Sens Volt
Rail Press Command
Injection Timing Command
Coolant Temperature
Coolant Temp Sens Volt
Ambient Pressure
Ambient Press Sens Volt

Unit (Default: SI)


SI

Metric

Imperial

Component
in charge

MPa
V
MPa
CA
C
V
kPa
V

kg/cm2
V
kg/cm2
CA
C
V
kg/cm2
V

psi
V
psi
CA
F
V
psi
V

ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG

36500 Charge Pressure-Abs

KPa

kg/cm2

psi

ENG

36501
03203
37300
31706
18500
18501
18600
17201
18700
37201
14200
14201
42700
42701

V
V
l/h
%
C
V
mg/st
CA
Nm
V
C
V
C
mV

V
V
l/h
%
C
V
mg/st
CA
kgm
V
C
V
C
mV
ON OFF
ON OFF
ON OFF

V
V
gal/h
%
F
V
mg/st
CA
lbft
V
F
V
F
mV

Remarks

Indicated in absolute pressure


(including ambient pressure)

ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
ENG
P/T
P/T
P/T

Charge Press Sens Volt


Battery Power Supply
Fuel Rate
Final Throttle Position
Charge Temperature
Charge Temp Sens Volt
Inject Fueling Command
PCV Close Timing
Engine Output Torque
Eng Oil Press Sens Volt
Fuel Temperature
Fuel Temp Sens Volt
ENG Oil Temperature
ENG Oil Temp. sensor
Acc
40912 P/T SW Input 1
R-sig
C-sig

a Entry order of monitoring items in table


The monitoring items are entered in the order of display on the "Monitoring" screen for item selection.
a Unit
The display unit can be set to SI, Metric, or Imperial unit freely (use "Unit" menu of "Default" in the service menu to
select the unit.).
"CA" in the display unit is an abbreviation for crankshaft angle.
"mg/st" in the display unit is an abbreviation for milligram/stroke.
a Component in charge
MON: The machine monitor is in charge of detection of the monitoring information.
ENG: The engine controller is in charge of detection of the monitoring information.
P/T: The power train controller is in charge of detection of the monitoring information.
W/E: The work equipment controller is in charge of detection of the monitoring information.
VHMS: The VHMS controller is in charge of detection of the monitoring Information.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-107

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Abnormality Record (Mechanical Systems)

The machine monitor classifies and records the abnormalities which occurred in the past or which are
occurring at present into the mechanical system and
electrical system.
To check the mechanical system failure history, perform the following procedures.
1. Selection of menu
Select "02 Abnormality Record" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Abnormality Record" screen is
displayed, select "01 Mechanical Systems" with
the function switches or numeral input switches.
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection
a You may enter a 2-digit code with the numeral input switches to select the item of that
code and confirm it with [F6].

3. Information displayed on "Abnormality Record"


screen
On the "Mechanical Systems" screen, the
following information is displayed.
(a): Occurrence order of abnormalities from
latest one/Total number of records
(b): Failure code
(c): Detail of failure
(d): Occurrence number
(e): Service meter reading at first occurrence
(f): Service meter reading at last occurrence
q [F1]: Move to next page (screen) (if displayed)
q [F2]: Move to previous page (screen) (if displayed)
q [F5]: Return to Abnormality record screen
a If no "Abnormality Record" is recorded, "No
Abnormality Record" is displayed.
a If the number of occurrence time is 1 (first occurrence), the service meter reading at the
first occurrence and that at the last occurrence are the same.
a If [E] is displayed on the left of a failure code,
the abnormality is still occurring or resetting
of it has not been confirmed.
a For all the failure codes that the machine
monitor can record, see Troubleshooting,
"Failure codes table".

4. Deleting "Abnormality Record"


A contents of the mechanical system failure
history cannot be reset.

30-108

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

"Abnormality Record" (Electrical system "Abnormality Record")


30-109

The machine monitor classifies and records the abnormalities which occurred in the past or which are
occurring at present into the mechanical system and
electrical system.
To check the electrical system abnormality record,
perform the following procedures.
1. Selection of menu
Select "02 Abnormality Record" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Abnormality Record" screen is
displayed, select "02 Electrical Systems" with
the function switches or numeral input switches.
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection
a You may enter a 2-digit code with the numeral input switches to select the item of that
code and confirm it with [F6].

3. Information displayed on "Abnormality Record"


screen
On the "Electrical Systems" screen, the following
information is displayed.
(a): Occurrence order of abnormalities from
latest one/Total number of records
(b): Failure code
(c): Detail of failure
(d): Occurrence number
(e): Service meter reading at first occurrence
(f): Service meter reading at last occurrence
q [F1]: Move to next page (screen) (if displayed)
q [F2]: Move to previous page (screen) (if displayed)
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to Abnormality record screen
a If no "Abnormality Record" is recorded, "No
Abnormality Record" is displayed.
a If the number of occurrence time is 1 (first occurrence), the service meter reading at the
first occurrence and that at the last occurrence are the same.
a If [E] is displayed on the left of a failure code,
the abnormality is still occurring or resetting
of it has not been confirmed.
a For all the failure codes that the machine
monitor can record, see Troubleshooting,
"Failure codes table".

4. Deleting "Abnormality Record"


1) While the "Electrical Systems" screen is
displayed, perform the following operation
with the numeral input switches.
q Operation of switches (While pressing [4],
perform the operation in order):
[4]+[1]o[2]o[3]
a Operate the switches similarly to the procedure for changing the ordinary display
to the service mode.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-109

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

2) Check that the screen is set in the reset


mode, and then reset the items one by one or
together with the function switches.
a If the screen is set in the delete mode,
[CLEAR] graphic mark is indicated at
[F2].
q [F2]: Delete all items
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to Abnormality record screen
q [F6]: Reset selected item
a To reset items one by one: Select the item
to be reset with [F3] or [F4] and press
[F6].
a To reset all items together: Press [F2],
and all the items are reset, regardless of
selection of the items.
a If [E] is displayed on the left of a failure
code, the deleting operation is accepted
but the information is not deleted.

4) If the screen to notify completion of reset is


displayed and then the "Electrical Systems"
(reset mode) screen is displayed, the reset of
the abnormality record is completed.
a After a while, the screen returns to the
"Electrical Sys. Error Reset" screen.

3) After the "Electrical Sys. Error Reset" screen


is displayed, operate the function switches.
q [F5]: Return to Electrical systems screen
(Reset mode)
q [F6]: Perform reset
a The following figure shows the screen
displayed when the items are reset one
by one (which is a little different from the
screen displayed when all the items are
reset together).

30-110

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Maintenance Record

The machine monitor records the maintenance information of the filters, oils, etc., which the operator
can display and check by the following operations.
When maintenance is carried out, if the data are reset in the operator mode, the number of the times of
maintenance is recorded in this section.
1. Selection of menu
Select "03 Maintenance Record" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

a The following items can be selected in the


maintenance record.
01 Engine Oil Change
02 Engine Oil Filter Change
03 Fuel Main Filter Change
41 Change of fuel pre-filter
04 Hyd Oil Filter Change
06 Corrosion Resistor Change (*)
07 Damper case service
08 Replacement interval of final drive case oil
10 Hydraulic oil change
19 Replacement of power train oil
20 Replacement of power train oil filter

2. Selecting maintenance record item


After the "Maintenance Record" screen is
displayed, select an item to be checked by using
the function switches or numeral input switches.
q [F1]: Move to next page (screen)
q [F2]: Move to previous page (screen)
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
a You may enter a 2-digit code with the numeral input switches to select the item of that
code.

D375A-6R
(01)

*: The menu is displayed on the screen, but the


corrosion resistor is not installed.
3. Items displayed on Maintenance Record screen.
The following items are displayed.
(a): Maintenance items
(b): Number of times of replacement up to now
(c): Service meter reading (SMR) at previous
replacement

30-111

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Maintenance Mode Change

The operating condition for maintenance function in the operation mode can be set and
changed with this menu.
q Set function effective or ineffective
q Change set replacement interval (by items)
q Initialize all set change intervals
1. Selection of menu
Select "04 Maintenance Mode Change" on the
"Service Menu" screen.

00 Maintenance Mode On/Off


01 Engine Oil Change Int
02 Eng Oil Filter Change Int
03 Fuel Main Filter Change Int
41 Change interval of fuel pre-filter
04 Hyd Oil Filter Change Int
07 Check and replacement interval of damper case
oil
08 Replacement interval of final drive case oil
10 Replacement interval of hydraulic oil
19 Replacement interval of power train oil
20 Replacement interval of power train oil filter
99 Use Default Value

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Maintenance Mode Change" screen is
displayed, select an item to change the setting
by using the function switches or numeral input
switches.
q [F1]: Move to next page (screen)
q [F2]: Move to previous page (screen)
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection
a You may enter a 2-digit code with the numeral input switches to select the item of that
code and confirm it with [F6].

a The following items can be selected on the


change of maintenance mode screen.

30-112

3. Details of setting of use or non-use of maintenance mode


After selecting "00 Maintenance Mode On/Off", if
the screen is displayed, set ON or OFF with the
function switches.
q ON:Functions of all maintenance items are
set effective in operator mode
q OFF:Functions of all maintenance items are
set ineffective in operator mode
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Cancel selection and return to Maintenance Mode Change screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection and return to Maintenance Mode Change screen
a Even if ON/OFF of each item has been set, if
the above setting is changed, it overrides the
individual setting.

4. Contents of setting of each maintenance item


After selecting each maintenance item, if the
screen is displayed, set the item with the function
switches.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Initial value: Maintenance interval set in machine monitor (Recommended by manufacturer and not changeable).
q Set value: Maintenance interval which can be
set freely. Maintenance reminder function
works according to this set time in operator
mode (which is set in increments of 25
hours).
q ON:Maintenance function of this item is set
effective in operator mode.
q OFF:Maintenance function of this item is set
ineffective in operator mode.
q [F3]:Select Reduce set value (Upper) or OFF
(Lower).
q [F4]:Select Increase set value (Upper) or ON
(Lower).
q [F5]:Cancel setting before confirmation and
return to Maintenance Mode Change
screen.
q [F6]: Confirm setting of upper or lower line
a After the setting of the upper and lower lines
is confirmed with [F6] and the screen changes to the Maintenance mode change screen
with [F5], the setting is effective.
q

a If this operation is executed, the set values of


all the maintenance items are set to default
values.
q [F5]: Return to Maintenance Mode Change
screen
q [F6]: Perform initialization
a A while after [F6] is pressed, the initialization
completion screen is displayed. Then, if the
"Maintenance Mode Change" screen is displayed, initialization is completed.

Phone Number Entry

The telephone No. displayed when the user


code/failure code is displayed in the operator mode
can be input and changed according to the following
procedure.
If a telephone No. is not input with this function, no
telephone No. is displayed in the operator mode.
1. Selection of menu
Select "05 Phone Number Entry" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

5. Function of All Default Value


After selecting "99 Use Default Value", if the
screen is displayed, set with the function
switches.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-113

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

2. Registering and changing telephone number


After the "Phone Number Entry" screen is
displayed, register or change the telephone No.
q [F2]: Delete all input No.
q [F3]: Move to left position (if not blank)
q [F4]: Move to right position (if not blank)
q [F5]: Reset input digit/Return to service menu
q [F6]:Confirm input

a Up to 14 digits can be input from the left. Input nothing in the surplus positions.
a If an input numeral is wrong, move the cursor
(orange background) to that digit and overwrite it with the correct numeral.
a If [F6] is pressed without inputting a digit,
there is not information of phone No. Accordingly, no phone No. is displayed in the operator mode.

30-114

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Default (Key-on Mode)

Check and change various settings related to the


machine monitor and the machine with the "Default".
The function of Key-on Mode is used to set the initial
mode displayed on the machine monitor when the
starting switch is turned ON.
1. Selection of menu
Select "06 Default" on the "Service Menu"
screen.

Default (ALL OFF): Default setting of all


modes (Power: P, other 3 items: OFF) is displayed when starting switch is turned to ON
position
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default
screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default
screen
a When the machine is delivered, Mode at Previous key-off.
q

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Default" screen is displayed, select "01
Key-on Mode" by using the function switches or
numeral input switches.
a Select this item similarly to an item on the
"Service Menu" screen.
a This function sets the following 4 mode items
(which are the items set with the customize
switch in the operator mode).
q Power: P/E
q Reverse slow mode: ON/OFF
q Work equipment fine control: ON/OFF
q Blade slow down: ON/OFF

3. Selecting mode
After the "Key-on Mode" screen is displayed,
select the mode to be set by using the function
switches.
q Mode at previous key-OFF: Final modes in
previous operation are displayed when starting switch is turned to ON position
D375A-6R
(01)

30-115

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Default (Unit)

Check and change various settings related to the


machine monitor and the machine with the "Default".
The unit selecting function is used to select the unit
of the data displayed for monitoring, etc.
1. Selection of menu
Select "06 Default" on the "Service Menu"
screen.

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Default" screen is displayed, select "02
Unit" by using the function switches or numeral
input switches.
a Select this item similarly to an item on the
"Service Menu" screen.

3. Selecting unit
After the "Unit" screen is displayed, select the
unit to be set by using the function switches.
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default
screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default
screen
a When the machine is delivered, the SI unit
system is set.

30-116

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Default (Setting of maintenance password)

Check and change various settings related to the


machine monitor and the machine with the "Default".
The function of the setting of the maintenance password is used to set the display of the password
screen when the functions related to the maintenance are used in the operator mode.
1. Selection of menu
Select "06 Default" on the "Service Menu"
screen.
4. Display of maintenance password screen
When the following operation is performed, the
password screen is displayed in the operator
mode.
q The ordinary screen is changed to the maintenance mode (with [F5]) and then the "Maintenance table" screen is changed to the
"Maintenance interval reset" screen.

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Default" screen is displayed, select "03
Maintenance Password" by using the function
switches or numeral input switches.
a Select this item similarly to an item on the
"Service Menu" screen.

5. Change of maintenance password


The password can be changed with the special
switch operatin in the operator mode.
a See "Function of changing maintenance
password" in the operator mode.
a Default password: [000000]
a If the password setting is changed from "Enable" to "Disable", the password is reset to
the default.
a When "Enable" is set again, be sure to set a
new password.
a The maintenance password is different from
the engine start lock password.

3. Selecting Enable/Disable
After the "Maintenance Password" screen is
displayed, select the setting by using the function switches.
q Disable: Password screen is not displayed
q Enable: Password screen is displayed
q [F3]: Move to lower item
q [F4]: Move to upper item
q [F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default
screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default
screen

D375A-6R
(01)

30-117

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Default (Camera)

Check and change various settings related to the


machine monitor and the machine with the "Default".
The camera setting function is used to set default
setting and removal of a camera.
1. Selection of menu
Select "06 Default" on the "Service Menu"
screen.

a After "Camera" screen is displayed, camera


1 can be always set.
When 2 or more cameras are connected, if
camera 1 is set, the screen changes to
setting of camera 2 automatically.
a After confirming the setting of each line with
[F6], return to the "Default" screen with [F5],
and the setting is effective.
a If a camera is connected but not set normally
with this function, the graphic mark of camera
is not displayed at [F3] in the operator mode.
Accordingly, the image of the camera cannot
be used.
a If 2 or more cameras are connected, be sure
to set the use of them from camera 1 in order.
a The simultaneous display function of two images becomes effective when camera 1 and
camera 2 are set for use.
a When a camera is installed, check that the
displayed image is not inverted horizontally
in the operator mode.

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Default" screen is displayed, select "04
Camera" by using the function switches or
numeral input switches.
a Select this item similarly to an item on the
"Service Menu" screen.

3. Selecting camera setting


After the "Camera" setting screen is displayed,
select the setting by using the function switches.
q OFF: Camera is not used
q Original image: Image from connected camera is displayed in original position.
(as in mirror, used as back monitor)
q Reverse Image: Image of connected camera
is displayed in reverse position (as seen directly, used as front or side monitor)
q [F3]: Move to left item
q [F4]: Move to right item
q [F5]: Cancel settings before confirmation and
return to Default setting screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection in each line
30-118

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Default (ECO Display)

Check and change various settings related to the


machine monitor and the machine with the "Default".
The ECO display setting function is used to set the
display of the ECO gauge.
1. Selection of menu
Select "06 Default" on the "Service Menu"
screen.

a Display of ECO gauge (a)

2. Selecting sub menu


After the "Default" screen is displayed, select "05
ECO Display" by using the function switches or
numeral input switches.
a Select this item similarly to an item on the
"Service Menu" screen.

3. Selecting display setting


After the "ECO Display" screen is displayed,
select the setting by using the function switches.
q ON: Display ECO
q OFF: Do not display ECO
q [F3]: Move to left item
q [F4]: Move to right item
q [F5]: Cancel selection and return to Default
screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection and return to Default
screen
a If ECO display is turned ON, ECO is displayed when the screen changes to the ordinary screen.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-119

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjusting

You can adjust various items related to the machine


with the machine monitor.
When using an adjustment item, select it according
to the following procedure.
1. Selection of menu
Select "07 Adjustment" in the "Service menu"
screen.

2. Selecting adjustment items


After the "Adjustment" screen is displayed, input
the 4-digit adjustment ID of the adjustment item
to be used by using the numeral input switches.
q [F5]: To cancel adjustment and return to Service menu screen
q [F6]: To enter input adjustment ID and go to
Adjustment screen
a For the adjustment ID's and their adjustment
items, see the adjustment items table.

3. Displaying adjustment screen


After the "Adjustment" screen for the adjustment
ID is displayed, you can start adjustment.
a In the figure, adjustment ID [0002] is selected
and displayed as an example.
a "000", "00", and "0" on the left of the adjustment ID must be filled but they are not displayed on the adjustment screen.
a The functions given to function switches [F3]
to [F6] vary depending on the adjustment
item.
a For the method of operating each adjustment
item, see the explanation of its adjustment
ID.

a lf the input adjustment ID is incorrect, the


message of "Not Available" is displayed and
the ID input screen does not change (another
ID can be input again with the numeral input
switches while this screen is displayed).

30-120

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment items table


Adjustm
ent ID
0002
0004
0005
0007
0009
0010
0031
0036
0041

Adjustment item
Power train controller initialization
Work equipment specification setting
Brake pedal potentiometer initial correction
Engine decelerator cutting
Pitch angle sensor initial correction
Fan 70% mode
Work equipment controller initialization
Shoe slip control specification code setting
Travel lever code setting

0530

Stall mode

1005
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
2021
2022
5535
5537
5538
6001
6002
6003
7842
7843
7845
7847

Fan 100 % mode


Steering lever neutral position adjustment
Steering lever leftmost position adjustment
Steering lever rightmost position adjustment
Right brake oil pressure offset
Left brake oil pressure offset
Power train controller voltage check mode
Work equipment controller voltage check mode
Both steering clutch disengage mode
Left steering clutch oil pressure offset
Right steering clutch oil pressure offset
R1 reverse slow set speed
R2 reverse slow set speed
R3 reverse slow set speed
Transmission clutch IP and fill time automatic initial correction
Transmission clutch IP manual initial correction
Transmission clutch IP learning display
Transmission clutch fill time manual initial correction

9995

Control brake release mode

9996
9997
9998

Remarks

Resetting auto-decelerating function

Setting and resetting uni-direction lever


Recommended mode of torque converter
stall

Sudden stop prevent valve operation mode


High idle cut mode
Max. gear speed setting mode

D375A-6R
(01)

Fine adjustment of reverse slow mode


Fine adjustment of reverse slow mode
Fine adjustment of reverse slow mode

Control brake: Brake ECMV (Right and


left)

30-121

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 0002 (Initialization of power train


controller)

Adjustment ID: 0004(Work equipment specification setting)

This adjustment code is used to initialize the


specification code recognized by the power
train controller and the set values of the
memory in the controller.
a After the power train controller is replaced,
be sure to perform this adjustment once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save setting

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase specification value [CODE]
[F4]: To decrease specification value [CODE]
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save setting

Operating method:
1] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
2] Check that the displayed specification
code [CODE] has changed from [1x1] to
[111].
a If specification code [111] is not displayed, the controller unit may be defective.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the setting is effective.

Operating method:
1] Press [F3] or [F4] to select the specification value [CODE] of the work equipment
concerned.

30-122

This adjustment code is used to make the


work equipment controller recognize the type
of the work equipment.
a After the work equipment controller or the
work equipment is replaced, be sure to carry
out this adjustment once.

CODE
Type of work equipment
0
Dual tiltdozer
1
Single tiltdozer

2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm


buzzer sounds.
k If the specification of the work equipment
is different from the setting in the controller, the work equipment may move unexpectedly or an error may be made.
Accordingly, be sure to match the controller to the work equipment.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off, the
setting is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 0005 (Brake pedal potentiometer


initial correction)

Adjustment ID: 0007 (Engine decelerator cutting)

This adjustment code is used to stop the auto-deceleration function of the engine and
check the high idle speed of the engine unit.
a The engine can be operated and tested with
only the auto-decelerator turned off with this
adjustment code.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.

This adjustment code is used to make the


power train controller recognize the zero
point of the brake pedal potentiometer.
a After the power train controller or brake pedal
potentiometer is replaced or the brake pedal
linkage is disconnected and connected, be
sure to perform this adjustment once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save corrected value

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Operating method:
1] Check that the brake pedal is in the
neutral position (it is not depressed) and
keep it in that position.
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a Even if the adjustment is carried out, the
displayed value does not change.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the correction is effective.
a This adjustment code is used to make the
controller recognize the zero point of the
potentiometer. It is not used to adjust the
braking force.

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the auto-deceleration function is stopped.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-123

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 0009 (Pitch angle sensor initial


correction)

Adjustment ID: 0010 (Fan 70% mode)

This adjustment code is used to forcibly set


the cooling fan speed to about 70%.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.

This adjustment code is used to make the


power train controller recognize the zero
point of the pitch angle sensor and to correct
the installation error.
a After the power train controller is replaced or
the inclination angle sensor is removed and
installed or replaced, be sure to perform this
adjustment once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save corrected value
Operating method:
1] Check that the machine is level.
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If the adjustment is performed, displayed
item [BODY PITCH ANGLE] changes to
[0.0] (No other displayed item changes).
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the correction is effective.

30-124

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value [FAN 70
% SPEED MODE]
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value [FAN 70
% SPEED MODE]
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Operating method:
The function is effective at the time when this
adjustment is displayed and the cooling fan
speed is controlled to about 70% of the
maximum speed.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 0031 (Work equipment controller


initialization)

Adjustment ID: 0036 (Shoe slip control specification code setting)

This adjustment code is used to initialize the


specification code recognized by the work
equipment controller and the set values of
the memory in the controller.
a After the work equipment controller is replaced, be sure to carry out this adjustment
once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save setting
Operating method:
1] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
2] Check that the displayed specification
code [CODE] has changed from [2x2] to
[222].
a If specification code [222] is not displayed, the controller wiring harness or
the controller unit may be defective.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the setting is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

This adjustment code is used to change the


rocky terrain specification setting when the
shoe slip control is used.

a When the shoe slip control operates, if shoe


slip is not restrained even if the rocky terrain
specification is set to "5", change the set value.
q

Functions of function switches


[F3]:To return
[F4]: To go
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Confirm selection

Operating method:
1] Change the setting from [SSC SPEC H]
to [SSC SPEC L] by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] to confirm the selection.
a At this time, check that alarm buzzer
sounds.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the setting is effective.

30-125

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID:0041 (Travel lever code setting)

Adjustment ID: 0530 (Stall mode)

This adjustment code is used to correct the


set value of the travel lever code recognized
by the power train controller when it is different from the lever that is actually installed.
a If the power train controller is replaced while
a non-standard travel lever (for example, a
uni-direction lever) is installed, be sure to
perform this adjustment once.
q Functions of function switches
[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save setting

Operating method:
1] Perform adjustment ID "0002" (Initialization of power train controller) and "0031"
(Initialization
of
work
equipment
controller".
a After the above operation has been
carried out, an error is displayed.
2] Enter adjustment ID "0041".
3] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
4] Check that the displayed specification
code [CODE] has changed from [1x1] to
[111].
a If specification code [111] is not displayed, the controller unit may be defective.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned
off, the setting is effective.

30-126

This adjustment code is used to set the fan


speed in the 100% mode automatically and
make it possible to set the preset (gear speed
at start) to [F3-R3] to stall the torque converter.
a The preset (gear speed at start) can be set to
[F3-R3] only when this adjustment code is
selected.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.
q Functions of function switches
[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused
Mode setting information within screen
[P-AUTO SFT MODE]: Automatic gearshift in
P mode
[E-AUTO SFT MODE]: Automatic gearshift in
E mode
[P-MANUAL SFT MODE]: Manual gearshift
in P mode
[E-MANUAL SFT MODE]: Manual gearshift
in E mode
a When using this adjustment code, be sure to
select "P-MANUAL SFT MODE".
q Operating method:
when this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the preset (gear
speed at start) is set to [F3-R3].
k This adjustment code does not stall the
torque converter automatically. Accordingly, operate the levers and pedals securely when stalling the torque converter
(For the procedure for stalling the torque
converter, see Measuring engine speed).
a When using this adjustment code, be sure to
keep the hydraulic oil temperature above
45C.(If the hydraulic oil temperature drops
below 40C, the fan speed fluctuates)
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF, its
function is ineffective.
q

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 1005(Fan 100% mode)

This adjustment code is used to set the cooling fan speed to about 100% forcibly.
It can also set the adjustment value of the
maximum speed.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.
a Functions of function switches
[F3]: To increase adjustment value [FAN 100
% SPEED MODE]
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value [FAN
100 % SPEED MODE]
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Adjustment ID: 1012 (Steering lever neutral position adjustment)

Operating method:
a When this adjustment code is displayed,
its function is effective and the cooling fan
speed is controlled to about 100% of the
maximum speed.
1] increase Or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] when confirming the adjustment value,
press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a When using this adjustment code, be
sure to keep the hydraulic oil temperature
above 45C.(If the hydraulic oil temperature drops below 40C, the fan speed
fluctuates)
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective but the set adjustment value is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

This adjustment code is used to make the


power train controller recognize the neutral
position of the steering potentiometer of the
PCCS lever.
a After the power train controller or PCCS lever
is replaced, be sure to perform this adjustment once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Operating method:
1] Check that the PCCS lever is in the
neutral position of the steering direction
and keep it in that position.
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a Even if the adjustment is carried out, the
displayed value does not change.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.
a This adjustment code is used to make the
controller recognize the neutral position
of the potentiometer. It is not used to adjust the steering force.

30-127

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 1013 (Steering lever leftmost


position adjustment)

Adjustment ID: 1014 (Steering lever rightmost


position adjustment)

This adjustment code is used to make the


power train controller recognize the leftmost
position of the steering potentiometer of the
PCCS lever.
a After the power train controller or PCCS lever
is replaced, be sure to perform this adjustment once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Operating method:
1] Operate the PCCS lever in the steering
direction to the left stroke end and keep it
there.
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a Even if the adjustment is carried out, the
displayed value does not change.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.
a This adjustment code is used to make the
controller recognize the leftmost position
of the potentiometer. It is not used to adjust the steering force.

Operating method:
1] Operate the PCCS lever in the steering
direction to the right stroke end and keep
it there.
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a Even if the adjustment is carried out, the
displayed value does not change.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.
a This adjustment code is used to make the
controller recognize the rightmost position of the potentiometer. It is not used to
adjust the steering force.

30-128

This adjustment code is used to make the


power train controller recognize the rightmost
position of the steering potentiometer of the
PCCS lever.
a After the power train controller or PCCS lever
is replaced, be sure to perform this adjustment once.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 1015 (Right brake oil pressure


offset)

Adjustment ID: 1016 (Left brake oil pressure


offset)

This adjustment code is used to adjust the


right brake oil pressure manually.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Information displayed on screen


The offset oil pressure is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
by 0.0098 MPa {0.1 kg/cm2} (The value
displayed on the screen is multiplied by 100).
a The default adjustment value is 0 MPa {0
kg/cm2}.
a The adjustment range is -0.294 0.294
MPa {-3 3 kg/cm2}.

Information displayed on screen


The offset oil pressure is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
by 0.0098 MPa {0.1 kg/cm2} (The value
displayed on the screen is multiplied by 100).
a The default adjustment value is 0 MPa {0
kg/cm2}.
a The adjustment range is -0.294 0.294
MPa {-3 3 kg/cm2}.

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.
a It is not necessary to operate the brake
during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, operate the brake and
check that there is not a problem in the
actual brake performance.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a It is not necessary to operate the brake
during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, operate the brake and
check that there is not a problem in the
actual brake performance.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

This adjustment code is used to adjust the


left brake oil pressure manually.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.

30-129

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 2021 (Power train controller


voltage check mode)

Adjustment ID: 2022 (Work equipment controller


voltage check mode)

This adjustment code is used to check the


unswitched power supply voltage and accessory power supply voltage applied to the
power train controller.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Information displayed on screen


[PT CONTROLLER UNSWITCH POWER]:
Unswitched power supply voltage
[PT
CONTROLLER
ACC
POWER]:
Switched power supply voltage

Information displayed on screen


[WE CONTROLLER UNSWITCH POWER]:
Unswitched power supply voltage
[WE
CONTROLLER
ACC
POWER]:
Switched power supply voltage

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the unswitched
power supply voltage and accessory power
supply voltage are displayed simultaneously.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the unswitched
power supply voltage and accessory power
supply voltage are displayed simultaneously.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

30-130

This adjustment code is used to check the


unswitched power supply voltage and accessory power supply voltage applied to the
work equipment controller.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 5535 (Both steering clutch disengage mode)

This adjustment code is used to disengage


both steering clutches with the parking brake
ON.

a Used to check the torque converter lockup


operation, lockup operating pressure and
transmission clutch operating pressure.
q

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and both steering
clutches are disengaged.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-131

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 5537 (Left steering clutch oil pressure offset)

a It is not necessary to steer the machine


during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, steer the machine and
check that there is no problem in the actual steering performance.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

This adjustment code is used to manually adjust the pressure of the left steering clutch.
q If a machine has been operated for a long period of time, the clutch oil pressure may be
out of the standard pressure range because
of wear of the clutch disc and the machine
may not make a smooth gradual turn.
In this case, this adjustment is effective to
adjustment of oil pressure for smooth gradual
turn.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.
q

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Information displayed on screen


The offset oil pressure is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
by 0.0098 MPa {0.1 kg/cm2} (The value
displayed on the screen is multiplied by 100).
a The default adjustment value is 0 MPa {0
kg/cm2}.
a The adjustment range is -0.294 0.294
MPa {-3 3 kg/cm2}.

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.

30-132

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 5538 (Right steering clutch oil


pressure offset)

a It is not necessary to steer the machine


during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, steer the machine and
check that there is no problem in the actual steering performance.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

This adjustment code is used to manually adjust the pressure of the left steering clutch.
q If a machine has been operated for a long period of time, the clutch oil pressure may be
out of the standard pressure range because
of wear of the clutch disc and the machine
may not make a smooth gradual turn.
In this case, this adjustment is effective to
adjustment of oil pressure for smooth gradual
turn.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.
q

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Information displayed on screen


The offset oil pressure is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
by 0.0098 MPa {0.1 kg/cm2} (The value
displayed on the screen is multiplied by 100).
a The default adjustment value is 0 MPa {0
kg/cm2}.
a The adjustment range is -0.294 0.294
MPa {-3 3 kg/cm2}.

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-133

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 6001 (R1 reverse slow set speed)

Adjustment ID: 6002 (R2 reverse slow set speed)

This adjustment code is used to adjust the


engine speed applied to travel at gear speed
R1 with the reverse slow mode ON.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Information displayed on screen


The lower speed (reduced from the high idle
speed of 1,900 rpm) is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
in 50 rpm units.
a The adjustment value at shipment is 300
rpm.
(Factory default: 1,900 - 300 = 1,600 rpm)

Information displayed on screen


The lower speed (reduced from the high idle
speed of 1,900 rpm) is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
in 50 rpm units.
a The adjustment value at shipment is 300
rpm.
(Factory default: 1,900 - 300 = 1,600 rpm)

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.
a It is not necessary to drive the machine
during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, drive the machine at R1
with the reverse slow mode ON and
check that there is not a problem in the
actual travel speed.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.
a It is not necessary to drive the machine
during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, drive the machine at R2
with the reverse slow mode ON and
check that there is not a problem in the
actual travel speed.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

30-134

This adjustment code is used to adjust the


engine speed applied to travel at gear speed
R2 with the reverse slow mode ON.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 6003 (R3 reverse slow set


speed)

Adjustment ID: 7842 (Transmission clutch IP and


fill time automatic initial correction)

This adjustment code is used to adjust the


engine speed applied to travel at gear speed
R3 with the reverse slow mode ON.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value
Information displayed on screen
The lower speed (reduced from the high idle
speed of 1,900 rpm) is displayed and the
adjustment value is increased or decreased
in 50 rpm units.
a The factory default of the adjustment value is 300 rpm (Display: 30).
(Factory default: 1,900 - 300 = 1,600 rpm)
Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a If an adjustment has been performed, the
adjustment value is displayed. It can be
adjusted again within the allowable
range.
a It is not necessary to drive the machine
during adjustment. After finishing adjustment, however, drive the machine at R2
with the reverse slow mode ON and
check that there is not a problem in the
actual travel speed.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

This adjustment code is used to make the


power train controller recognize the mechanical condition of the transmission.
a After the power train controller or PCCS lever
is replaced, be sure to perform this adjustment once.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To start automatic correction

Conditions for correction work


1] [ENGINE SPEED]: 1,7001,950 rpm
2] [T/C TEMPERATURE]: 6585C
3] Parking brake lever:Lock position
4] PCCS lever: Neutral position
a When using this adjustment code, keep
the above conditions (In particular, increase the power train oil temperature
sufficiently before starting adjustment).

Operating method:
1] Stall the torque converter so that the
torque converter oil temperature will be
stabilized in the range of 65 85C.
2] Fix the engine speed in the range of 1,700
1,900 rpm.
3] Set the PCCS lever in the neutral position
and set the parking brake lever in the lock
position.
4] Input adjustment ID [7842] directly with
the numeral input switches and press
[F6].
5] Press [F6] again.
a IP correction is started automatically.
a Which clutch is being adjusted is displayed in section "a".

30-135

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

6] If [End of teaching. Press F6] is displayed


in section "a", press [F6] again.
a The buzzer sounds and the adjusted
value is stored.
a This work takes 3 - 5 minutes to complete.

Adjustment ID: 7843 (Transmission clutch IP


manual initial correction)

Use this adjustment to perform the correction


manually when the correction is not finished
successfully by the IP automatic correction.
(Adjustment ID: 7842
a Use this adjustment code after the IP correction work, if necessary.
q

Functions of shift up/down switches


You can select a clutch to be corrected
manually with the shift-up and shift-down
switches.

Conditions for correction work


Same as the conditions for IP automatic
correction (Adjustment ID: 7842).

30-136

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value
a If [F2] is pressed while [F1] is pressed, all
the correction values are set to 0.

Operating method:
1] Start the engine and keep its speed in the
specified range of condition with the fuel
control dial.
2] Select a clutch to be corrected manually
with the shift-up or shift-down switches.
3] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
4] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a The machine does not move during the
correction work.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 7845 (Transmission clutch IP


learning display)

Adjustment ID: 7847 (Transmission clutch fill


time manual initial correction)

This adjustment code is used to check the information of correction made by the IP automatic correction (Adjustment ID: 7842) or IP
manual correction (Adjustment ID: 7843).
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.
q Functions of function switches
[F3]: To change display
[F4]: To change display
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the correction information is displayed.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

This adjustment code is used to carry out correction manually when the correction is not
carried out normally by the operation of fill
time automatic correction (Adjustment ID:
7842).
a Use at the fill time correction work, if necessary.
q Functions of function switches
[F3]: To increase adjustment value
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value
a If [F2] is pressed while [F1] is pressed, all the
correction values are set to 0.
q Functions of shift up/down switches
You can select a clutch to be corrected
manually with the shift-up and shift-down
switches.
a The value displayed when the clutch is selected is correction information set automatically or manually before.
q Conditions for correction work
Same as the conditions for fill time automatic
correction (Adjustment ID: 7842).
q

D375A-6R
(01)

Operating method:
1] Start the engine and keep its speed in the
specified range of condition with the fuel
control dial.
2] Select a clutch to be corrected manually
with the shift-up or shift-down switches.
3] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
4] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a The machine does not move during the
correction work.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the adjustment is effective.

30-137

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 9995 (Control brake release


mode)

Adjustment ID: 9996 (Sudden stop prevention


valve operation mode)

This adjustment code is used to release the


control brake (right and left brake ECMV) to
check the operation of the backup brake
(brake pedal solenoid valve).
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Functions of function switches


[F3]: Unused
[F4]: Unused
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: Unused

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the control brake
(right and left brake ECMV) is kept released.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

Operating method:
When this adjustment code is displayed, its
function is effective and the sudden stop
prevent solenoid valve and right and left
brake ECMV are kept stopped.
a After this adjustment code is turned OFF,
its function is ineffective.

30-138

This adjustment code is used to stop the sudden stop prevent solenoid valve and right
and left brake ECMV to check the operation
of the sudden stop prevent valve.
a Use this adjustment code for testing, adjusting, or troubleshooting when necessary.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Adjustment ID: 9997 (High idle cut mode)

This adjustment code is used to limit the high


idle speed.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.

Adjustment ID: 9998 (Max. gear speed setting


mode)

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value [HI IDLE
RPM SET MODE]
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value [HI IDLE
RPM SET MODE]
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value
Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a To reset the high idle speed limit, set it to
the original high idle speed (1,900 rpm)
that was set at the time the machine was
shipped.
a The adjustment value is increased or decreased in 50 rpm units.
a Even if this adjustment code is turned off,
the setting is effective.

D375A-6R
(01)

This adjustment code is used to limit the


maximum transmission gear speed.
q The limited gear speed is applied in both automatic gearshift mode and manual gearshift
mode.
a Use this adjustment code for work when necessary.
q

Functions of function switches


[F3]: To increase adjustment value [MAX
SHIFT]
[F4]: To decrease adjustment value [MAX
SHIFT]
[F5]: To return to adjustment item selection
screen (ID input screen)
[F6]: To save adjustment value

Operating method:
1] Increase or decrease the adjustment
value by pressing [F3] or [F4].
2] Press [F6] and check that the alarm
buzzer sounds.
a When resetting the limitation of the maximum gear speed, set the adjustment value to the maximum gear speed (3RD)
which is the initial setting at shipment.
a Setting with this adjustment code becomes effective only after the starting
switch is turned to OFF position and then
to ON position again.

30-139

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

3rd screen

4th screen (The figure shows VHMS installation specification)

PM clinic

5th screen

The machine monitor can check the condition of


the machine without connecting testing tools to
assist the Pm Clinic and other periodic inspections.
1) Selection of menu
Select "08 PM CLINIC" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

2) Information displayed on Pm Clinic screen


The Pm Clinic function displays the following
information on 6 pages.
q 1st screen

30-140

2nd screen (The figure shows VHMS installation specification)

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

6th screen (The figure shows VHMS installation specification)

[F1]: To switch screen


[F2]: To switch screen
[F3]: Reset holding
[F4]:Hold information (displayed data)
[F5]: Return to Service menu screen

q
q
q
q

3) Holding displayed information


The displayed information can be held and
released with [F3] and [F4].

D375A-6R
(01)

30-141

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Cylinder Cut-Out

The operator can perform Cylinder Cut-Out


operation with the machine monitor.
Reduced cylinder mode operation means to run
the engine with 1 or more fuel injectors disabled
electrically to reduce the number of effective
cylinders. This operation is used to find out a
cylinder which does not output power normally
(combustion in it is abnormal).
1) Selection of menu
Select "09 Cylinder Cutout" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

2) Selecting cylinder to be disabled


After the "Cylinder Cutout" screen is
displayed, select a cylinder to be Cut out by
using the function switches.
q [F1]: Move selection mark (R) to left
q [F2]: Move selection mark (R) to right
q [F3]: Reset holding
q [F4]: Hold
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
q [F6]: Confirm selection
a This operation may be performed while
the engine is running.
a When [F6] is pressed, if background (a) of
the selected cylinder No. becomes white,
the cylinder is disabled.
a If the machine monitor resets a cutout cylinder but the engine controller cannot reset that cutout cylinder, the background
(a) of the cylinder No. becomes yellow.
a One or more cylinders can be disabled.

30-142

3) Resetting disabled cylinder


When changing a cylinder to be disabled or
when reduced cylinder mode operation is
finished, select a disabled cylinder to be
reset with the function switches.
a This operation may be performed while
the engine is running.
a When [F6] is pressed, if background (a) of
the selected cylinder No. becomes light
blue, the cylinder is reset.
a If the machine monitor resets a cutout cylinder but the engine controller cannot reset that cutout cylinder, the background
(a) of the cylinder No. becomes red.
a The reduced cylinder mode operation is
not automatically reset after the screen
returns to the operator mode. Accordingly, be sure to perform the resetting operation after the reduced cylinder mode
operation is finished.
4) Function of holding displayed information
If [F4] is pressed during the reduced cylinder
mode operation, the displayed information is
newly held (c) (The real-time information is
kept displayed on the left side).
a If [F3] is pressed with the condition of
hold, the holding function is canceled.
a The holding function is effective, regardless of setting or canceling the cylinder
cutout mode operation.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

[Reference]
q

If a normally operating cylinder is disabled, the following phenomena occur.


1) Lowering of engine speed
2) Increase of final injection rate
command (quantity)
If the engine is running near the high idle,
however, the engine speed may not lower
for the reason of engine control.
In this case, lower the engine speed with
the fuel control dial and judge by increase
of the injection rate command.

No injection cranking

The machine monitor is equipped with the function capable of lubricating the engine through no
injection cranking. When a machine has been
stored for a long time, this function is used to
lubricate the engine prior to its restart in order to
prevent its wear or damage due to a lack of luburication oil.
Set the no-injection cranking while the engine is
stopped.
1) Selection of menu
Select "10 No Injection" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

2) Preparation for no injection cranking


When the No injection screen is displayed,
the machine monitor checks automatically if
no injection cranking can be performed.
If no injection cranking can be performed, the
screen changes to the next screen automatically.
a If no injection cranking cannot be performed because the engine is running or
the communication is abnormal, the
screen does not change from the following screen. In this case, depress [F5] to
return to the "Service Menu" screen and
solvethe problem.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-143

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

3) Display of confirmation screen


The confirmation screen for no injection
cranking is displayed. Select with the function switch.
q [F5]:
Do not perform (Return to Service menu
screen)
q [F6]: Perform

4) Starting no injection cranking


If no injection cranking (Fuel injection in no
cylinders) becomes effective, that is
displayed on the screen. Under this condition, crank the engine with the starting motor.
a While the screen is changing to the following screen, the screen of "Being prepared" is displayed.
a Limit the cranking time to 20 seconds to
protect the starting motor.

30-144

5) Finishing no injection cranking


After completing the no injection cranking
operation, press [F6], and finish of no injection cranking is displayed and the screen
returns to the "2. Preparation of No Injection
cranking" screen automatically

6) Prohibiting no injection cranking


If the operator tries to perform the no injection
cranking while the engine is running, the
message that the engine is running is
displayed and the no injection cranking is not
set effective.
a Press [F5] to return to the "Service Menu"
screen, stop the engine, and select no injection cranking again.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Fuel Consumption

This function calculates the hourly fuel


consumption from the actual fuel consumption in
a measuring period and indicates it.
1) Selection of menu
Select "11 Fuel Consumption" on the
"Service Menu" screen.

2) Starting measurement
After the screen of "Fuel Consumption" is
displayed, start measurement by using the
function switches.
q [F1]: Start
q [F2]: Clear
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
a When the screen of "Fuel Consumption"
is displayed, if a data is indicated, it is the
data of the previous measurement. This
data is not an obstacle to new measurement and can be deleted by pressing
[F2].
a If [F1] is pressed, the data is displayed on
the starting date and time side and measurement starts.
a The display unit of the fuel changes according to the unit set with the initialization (unit setting) function.
SI and meter: l/h, inch: gal/h

D375A-6R
(01)

3) Display and function during measurement


Clock mark (a) flashes during measurement.
a While the fuel consumption is being measured, the operator can work with the operator mode and other functions.
Measurement is not finished until this
screen is displayed again and [F1] is
pressed (Even if the starting switch is
turned OFF, this function is kept effective,
although fuel consumption is measured
only while the engine is running).

4) Finishing measurement
Press [F1], and measurement is finished and
the data are displayed on the finishing date
and time side.
5) Displaying fuel consumption
If the measurement is finished, the hourly
fuel consumption calculated from the fuel
consumption calculated by the engine
controller and the elapsed time are
displayed.

30-145

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

[F1]: To switch screen


[F2]: To switch screen
q [F5]: Return to Service menu screen
2nd screen
1] F1 travel distance
The cumulative travel distance in
(theoretical value) is displayed.
2] F2 travel distance
The cumulative travel distance in
(theoretical value) is displayed
3] F3 travel distance
The cumulative travel distance in
(theoretical value) is displayed.
4] R1 travel distance
The cumulative travel distance in
(theoretical value) is displayed.
5] R2 travel distance
The cumulative travel distance in
(theoretical value) is displayed.
6] R3 travel distance
The cumulative travel distance in
(theoretical value) is displayed.

Display of load record

This function displays the data accumulated


since the machine started operation.
(It displays the data saved in the controller.)

1) Selection of menu
Select "12 Display of saved load" on the
"Service Menu" screen.

2) Information displayed on Display of saved


load screen
The following Information is displayed 2
screens of the "Display of saved load"
screen.
q

F1
F2
F3
R1
R2
R3

1st screen
1] 1000 RPM service meter
The number of cumulative operation
hours at engine speed higher than 1,000
rpm is displayed.
2] Forward travel distance
The cumulative forward travel distance
(theoretical value) is displayed.
3] Reverse travel distance
The cumulative reverse travel distance
(theoretical value) is displayed.

30-146

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)

Setting of VHMS

Snap shot (VHMS specification)

This function is used to set installation of VHMS.


If VHMS is installed when shipped, this setting
has been completed.
1) Selection of menu
Select "13 Setting of VHMS" on the "Service
Menu" screen.

This function sends a snap shot trigger


command to the VHMS controller to execute the
snap shot.
VHMS specification has a manual snap shot
function and an auto snap shot function.
A manual snap shot can save the data for seven
minutes and 30 seconds into the VHMS
controller in order for them to be used for troubleshooting purposes.
1) Selection of menu
Select "14 Snap shot" on the "Service Menu"
screen.

2) Setting of installation of VHMS


After the "Setting of VHMS" screen is
displayed, select "ON" by using the function
switch.
To reset the setting of VHMS, select "OFF".
a Perform setting securely to prevent incorrect display and partial disability of the
VHMS function.

q
q
q
q

2) Operating method of manual snap shot


After the "Snap shot" screen is displayed,
start measuring data by using the function
switch.
If [F1] is pressed to start measurement,
display of [START] goes off. If measurement
is finished, [START] is displayed again.
a The elapsed measurement time is indicated in minute and second, and progress is indicated with a bar graph.
a If [F5] is pressed during measurement,
the screen returns to the service menu
screen but measurement is continued.

[F3]: To select "ON"


[F4]: To select "OFF"
[F5]: Return to Service menu screen
[F6]: Confirm selection

q
q

D375A-6R
(01)

[F1]: To start measurement


[F5]: Return to Service menu screen

30-147

Electrical system
Handling of voltage circuit of engine controller

Handling of voltage circuit of engine controller

30-148

1. When disconnecting or connecting a connector


between engine controller and engine, be sure
to turn off the starting switch.
k Before connecting the harness connector, be sure to completely remove sand,
dust, water, etc., from inside of controller
side connector.
2. Do not start the engine with T-adapter inserted in
or connected to a connector between engine
controller and engine for troubleshooting
a You may turn the starting switch to the OFF
or ON position but must not turn it to the
START position.

30-148

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced

Adjustment method when controller has been replaced


a After the machine is assembled or the power
train controller or the work equipment controller
is replaced, adjust the system according to the
following procedure.
k If the system is not adjusted, the machine
may not operate normally but may move unexpectedly. Accordingly, be sure to adjust it.
a Precautions for replacing a controller:
If a controller is replaced, the memory of the oil
and filter maintenance mode is reset. Accordingly, take a record of the next replacement
periods of the oils and filters.
a Precautions for replacing a controller:
Stop the machine in a safe place and turn the
starting switch to the OFF position.
a Since the controller performs the finishing process for about 30 seconds after the starting
switch is turned to the OFF position and the battery relay is turned OFF, do not remove the controller immediately.
1. Controller initial setting
1) Connect all the wiring harnesses and controllers.
2) Turn the starting switch to the ON position.
a The buzzer sounds and the machine
monitor indicates an error.
3) Turn the starting switch to the OFF position
and wait for approx. 30 seconds.
a It takes approximately 30 seconds to shut
down the controller completely after the
battery relay is turned OFF.
4) Turn the starting switch to the ON position
again.
a The machine monitor lights up, the buzzer sounds, and an error is indicated.
5) While pressing numeral input switch [4],
press [1], [2] and [3] in order to set the
machine monitor in the service mode.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-149

6) Select "07 Adjustment" on the "Service


menu".

7) Input adjustment ID [0002] directly with the


numeral input switches. (Initial setting of
power train controller)
8) Press [F6].
a The buzzer sounds and the specification
selection is stored.
a Confirm that the displayed specification
code has changed from [1 x 1] to [111].

30-149

Electrical system
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced

9) Press [F5] to return to the adjustment ID input


screen.
10)Input adjustment ID [0031] directly with the
numeral input switches. (Initial setting of
work equipment controller)
11)Press [F6].
a The buzzer sounds and the specification
selection is stored.
a Ensure that the displayed specification
code has changed from [2 x 2] to [222].

3) Press [F3] to select "ON" and press [F6] to


enter the selection.

12)Press [F5] to return to the adjustment ID input


screen.
13)Turn the starting switch to the OFF position
and wait for approx. 30 seconds.
a It takes approximately 30 seconds to shut
down the controller completely after the
battery relay is turned OFF.
14)Turn the starting switch to the ON position
again.
a The machine monitor lights up and displays normally.
a The engine can be started now.
2. VHMS device setting (VHMS specification)
a Set this item after the machine monitor was
replaced, too.
a Since the VHMS device is not installed in the
default setting, be sure to set this item if the
machine has the VHMS specification.

3. Shoe slip control setting


a Set this item after the machine monitor was
replaced, too.
1) Input "86" with the numeral input switches
and press [F6] in the "Service menu" screen.
2) Press [F3] to select "ON" and press [F6] to
enter the selection.

1) Set the machine monitor in the service mode.


2) Select "13 VHMS Setting" in the "Service
menu" screen.

30-150

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced

4. Prelube setting
a Set this item after the machine monitor was
replaced, too.
1) Input "87" with the numeral input switches
and press [F6] in the "Service menu" screen.
2) Press [F3] to select "ON" and press [F6] to
enter the selection.

4) Check to see if there is any failure code being


indicated. If there is not any, delete all the
recorded failure codes.
a If any active failure codes exist, eliminate
the cause of the incident by troubleshooting then carry out steps 5 and 6 again.
5. Turning power on again
Turn the starting switch to the OFF position and
turn it to the ON position again about 1 minute
after (the battery relay is turned OFF).
6. Checking failure codes
1) Set the machine monitor in the service mode.
2) Select "02 Abnormality Record" on the
"Service Menu" screen.

a Precautions after replacing controller:


If any controller is replaced, the service
meter in the oil and filter maintenance
mode is reset to 0.
As a result, the replacement period
displayed on the monitor panel may be
different from the actual operating hours.
To solve this problem, determine the first
replacement periods of the oils and filters
after the replacement of the controller
according to the replacement periods
recorded before the replacement of the
controller.

3) Press [F3] or [F4] to select "02 Electrical


system abnormality recrd" and press [F6] to
enter the selection.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-151

Electrical system
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced

7. Work equipment specification selection


1) Select "07 Adjustment" in the "Service menu"
screen.

a For details, see "Special functions of monitor


panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 7845
12. Trigger teaching value check
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 7847
13. Steering lever neutral position adjustment
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 1012

2) Input adjustment ID [0004] directly with the


numeral input switches and press [F6].
3) Press [F3] or [F4] to select Dual tilt or Single
tilt.
4) Press [F6] to enter the selection.
a The buzzer sounds and the work equipment specification is stored.

14. Steering lever leftmost position adjustment


a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 1013
15. Steering lever rightmost position adjustment
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 1014
16. Shoe slip control specification setting
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 0036
17. Setting of travel control lever codes
(Only for the machine with travel control
lever different from the standard one)
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 0041

8. Brake pedal potentiometer initial correction


a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 0005
9. Pitch angle sensor standard setting
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 0009
10. IP automatic correction and trigger automatic initial teaching
a For details, see "Special functions of monitor
panel (EMMS)", "Adjustment" function.
q Adjustment ID: 7842
11. IP correction value check (Check of correction value of electric current)

30-152

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system

Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system 30-153


a When performing troubleshooting for an electrical circuit related to the machine monitor, engine
controller, work equipment controller, power
train controller, VHMS controller, or ORBCOMM
terminal, expose the related connectors according to the following procedure.

3) Insert or connect test T-adapters into or to


connectors CM01 and CM02 on the back
side of the machine monitor.

1. Machine monitor
1) Remove cover (1).

2. Engine controller
1) Open covers (4) and (5) on the left side of the
engine.

2) Remove 4 mounting bolts (2) and pull out


machine monitor (3) toward this side.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-153

Electrical system
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system

2) Remove engine controller covers (6) and (7).

3) Insert or connect the diagnostic T-adapter in


or to the connector (ENG, EGC2, EGC3) of
engine controller (8).
a Since the connectors are secured with
screws, loosen those screws before disconnecting.
a When returning the connector to the previous condition, tighten the screw to the
following torque.
3 Screw:3 1 Nm {0.3 0.1 kgm}

In order to prevent malfunction and mistaken system error warning, be sure to


completely remove foreign object (b)
such as sand, dust, water, etc., from inside of controller side connector (a) with
air blow etc., before connecting to harness connector.

30-154

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system

3. Work equipment controller


1) Slide the operator's seat to the front end and
fold the seat back forward.
2) Remove cover (9).

4. Power train controller


1) Slide the operator's seat to the front end and
fold the seat back forward.
2) Remove cover (9).

3) Remove the mounting bolts of work equipment controller (10).

3) Remove the mounting bolts of power train


controller (11).

4) Insert or connect test T-adapters into or to


connectors WECN1, WECN2 and WECN3.
a Since the connectors are secured with
screws, loosen those screws before disconnecting.
a When returning the connector to the previous condition, tighten the screw to the
following torque.
3 Screw:3 1 Nm {0.3 0.1 kgm}

4) Insert or connect test T-adapters into or to


connectors PTCN1, PTCN2 and PTCN3.
a Since the connectors are secured with
screws, loosen those screws before disconnecting.
a When returning the connector to the previous condition, tighten the screw to the
following torque.
3 Screw:3 1 Nm {0.3 0.1 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

30-155

Electrical system
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical equipment system

5. VHMS controller (VHMS specification)


1) Open the cover on the left side of the floor
and remove cover (12).
2) Insert or connect troubleshooting T-adapters
in or to connectors V1, V2A, V2B, V3A, V3B,
V4A, V4B of VHMS controller (13).
a If it is difficult to remove and install the
connectors, remove the controller for the
ease of work.

6. ORBCOMM terminal
1) Remove seat belt buckle (14) and remove
cover (15).

30-156

2) Remove the mounting bolts of ORBCOMM


terminal (16) and pull out the terminal.

3) Insert or connect test T-adapter into or to


connector KOM1.
a Since the connectors are secured with
screws, loosen those screws before disconnecting.
a When returning the connector to the previous condition, tighten the screw to the
following torque.
3 Screw:3 1 Nm {0.3 0.1 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Inspection procedure of diode

Inspection procedure of diode


a The direction of continuity of diode is marked on
the surface of the diode.

1. When using a digital multimeter


1) Set the tester in the diode range and check
the indicated value.
a When an ordinary circuit tester is used,
the voltage of the internal battery is indicated.
2) Put the red probe (+) of the test lead to the
anode (P) of and the black probe () to the
cathode (N) of diode, and confirm the indicated value.
3) Judge the condition of the diode by the indicated value.
q Indicated value remains unchanged:
Conduction is absent (Failure)
q The indicated value changes: The diode
has conductivity (Normal) (See a below.)
Note: In the case of a silicon diode, a value in
the range from 460 to 600 mV is indicated.
q Displayed value becomes 0 or near 0 :
Short-circuiting of diode internal part (defect)

D375A-6R
(01)

30-157
2. When using an analog multimeter
1) Set the tester in the resistance range.
2) Apply the leads of the tester as explained
below and check the movement of the
pointer.
1] Set red (+) test lead to diode anode (P)
side and black () test lead to cathode (N)
side.
2] Set red (+) test lead to diode cathode (N)
side and black () test lead to anode (P)
side.
3) Judge the condition of the diode by the movement of the pointer.
q Needle does not deflect with connection i)
but deflects with connection ii): Normal.
(However deflection range (resistance
value) varies depending on the type of
tester and testing range.)
q Needle deflects with both connection i)
and ii): Defective (internal short circuit)
q Needle does not deflect with either connection 1] or 2]: Defective (internal disconnection)

30-157

Electrical system
Handling of optional devices

Handling of optional devices


a D375A-6R is equipped with the connectors in
the fuse box for optional equipment to be installed. Use these connectors to obtain the necessary signals or power for the equipment
without remodeling the machine wiring harness.
a For the locations of the connectors, see Troubleshooting, "Connector list and layout".
1. Connecting the ACC signal of starting switch
If the ACC signal (ON signal) of the starting
switch is necessary for a optional device such as
the turbocharger timer, connect it through the
following connector pin.
q Pin (B) of CN-ESD (3-pole heavy duty wire
connector)
a A 20A fuse is installed on the upstream side
of this connector pin.
2. Input of engine stop signal
If the engine needs to be stopped with the
starting switch in the ON position for an optional
device such as the engine emergency stop
system, use the circuit of the following connector
pin.
q Pin [A] of CN-ESD (3-pole heavy duty wire
connector)
a Before using this circuit, be sure to notify your
Komatsu distributor.

30-158
4. Connecting C signal of starting switch
If the C signal (starting signal) of the starting
switch is necessary for an optional device such
as the pre-lubricator, take the signal out of the
following connector pin.
q CN-PRS (2-pole heavy duty wire connector)
a Remove the connector installed when the
machine is shipped, and connect pin (1) to
the starting signal to be finally output by the
pre-lubricator and connect pin (2) to the input
signal from the starting switch.
5. Connecting external power source
If an external power source is necessary,
connect it through the following connectors.
q CN-800 (Plug connector):
Used for device in cab
q CN-810 (Plug connector):
Used for device out of cab
a A 20A fuse is installed on the upstream side
of these connectors.

3. Inputting engine low-idle command


If it is required to keep the engine speed at low
idle for an optional device such as the engine
protector, use the circuit of the following
connector pin.
q Pin (C) of CN-ESD (3-pole heavy duty wire
connector)
a Before using this circuit, be sure to notify your
Komatsu distributor.

30-158

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal

Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal

30-159

30-159
a If the machine is equipped with ORBCOMM, fill
in the "Request for opening VHMS ORBCOMM
terminal" and send it by fax or mail to "KOMATSU KOMTRAX SUPPORT CENTER" before initializing the VHMS controller.
a Initialize the VHMS controller after the opening
notification is received from "KOMATSU
KOMTRAX SUPPORT CENTER".
a If the ORBCOMM antenna is installed and the
starting switch is turned to the ON position before the opening notification is received, the ORBCOMM terminal transmits radio waves and
ORBCOMM CO. LTD. sends out the stop signal
automatically. In this case, complicated procedures and some time are required to open the
ORBCOMM terminal service again.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-159

Electrical system
Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal

30-160

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

Initialization procedures for VHMS controller


a Initialization tools for VHMS controller
SymPart name
Part No.
bol
1 799-608-3211 Discket
2 799-608-3220 Wiring harness
Notebook type personal comZ
Commercially puter: Windows
3
available
98/2000/Me/XP/VISTA (*) [With
RS232C terminal]

*: VHMS setting tool: Ver. 3.06.00.03 or later, VHMS


analysis tool: Ver. 3.05.00.00 or later.
a Before starting full operation after completion of
local assembly or before resuming operation after storage for a long period, initialize the VHMS
controller according to the following procedure.
a Machine data collected with the VHMS controller
are stored and managed in WebCARE database. To process the data smoothly on the WebCARE, it is necessary to set the VHMS
controller consistently. If it is not set correctly,
data will not be taken into the WebCARE and
data in the VHMS controller may not be utilized.
Accordingly, be sure to carry out the initialization.
a For the method of installing the VHMS Initialization Program to the personal computer, refer to
the Operation and Maintenance Manual contained in the package of diskette Z1.
a Since the service menu of the machine monitor
will be used in the following procedure, read
"Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)"
and understand the operating procedure in advance.
a The initial setting procedure is described in the
ORBCOM installation specification and the ORBCOM-less specification. When using the ORBCOM installation specification, implement the
procedures needed for VHMS alone, bypassing
those prepared only for ORBCOM installation
specification.
a During the initialization work, confirm each work
according to the "VHMS Initialization Work
Checklist".

D375A-6R
(01)

30-161

1. Check of machine information, engine information and controller information


a This step is a work performed on the whole
machine.
Check and record the machine information,
engine information, VHMS controller information and ORBCOMM terminal information.
NO
1
2
3
4
5
6

Information to be checked
Model name
Machine serial No.
Current service meter reading
Engine serial No.
Transmission serial No.
VHMS controller serial No.
ORBCOMM terminal serial No.
7
[Only for machines equipped with ORBCOM]

a VHMS controller (1) is in the control box on


the left side of the floor and ORBCOMM terminal (2) is in the control box on the right side
of the floor.

30-161

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

2. Connection of personal computer


1) Make sure that starting switch is in OFF position.
k When connecting and disconnecting
the PC, be sure to turn the starting
switch to the OFF position.
2) Connect PC Z3 and download connectors
(VDW) and (DL1) with wiring harness Z2.
a The download connectors are installed to
the following places.
q VDW: At bottom of left rear of operator
seat
q DL1: Right rear of machine (Side of
backup lamp)
a Connect it to RS232C terminal on the PC.

3. Check of operation and satellite capturing


condition of VHMS controller
a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab.
a Check of satellite capturing condition is necessary o only [ORBCOMM specification].
[Method of checking with monitoring function](Monitoring code: 99003)
1) Turn the starting switch to ON position.
2) Set the machine monitor to display the
service menu.
a For the operating method, see "Special
functions of machine monitor (EMMS)".

a Execute initialization of VHMS from the


connector in the cab.
a Use the ground download connector for
only downloading.

30-162

3) Select "01 Monitoring".

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

4) Input monitoring code 99003 directly with the


numeral input switches.
a The communication condition of the ORBCOMM terminal is displayed.

[Method of checking with monitoring function] (Monitoring code: 20300)


1) Input monitoring code 20300 directly with the
numeral input switches.
a The procedure up to inputting of the monitoring code is the same as the above section.

2) At least 3 minutes after the starting switch is


turned to the ON position, check the communication condition of the ORBCOMM terminal
by the display condition of the decimal point
(indicated with the arrow) of the machine
monitor.

Decimal
point

Condition
q

OFF

q
q

ON

q
q
q

Blinking

q
q

Power is not supplied to ORBCOMM controller.


Communication line to VHMS controller is
abnormal.
Satellite is not captured.
Power is supplied to ORBCOMM controller.
Communication line to VHMS controller is
normal.
Power is supplied to ORBCOMM controller.
Communication line to VHMS controller is
normal.
Satellite is captured.

[Method of checking with VHMS controller]


1) Turn the starting switch to ON position.
2) The 7-segment LED (indicated with the
arrow) of the VHMS controller flashes and
rotates, and then counts up.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-163

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

3) Confirm that the ORBCOMM terminal has


captured the communication satellite by
checking that the decimal point (indicated
with the arrow) of the 7-segment LED is
flashing.
a The ORBCOMM terminal may take time
to capture the satellite, depending on the
strength of the signals from the satellite.

4. Start-up of VHMS initialization tool


a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
1) Turn on the PC and start the OS.
2) Click the icon of [VHMS Analysis Tool] on the
PC to start the VHMS analysis tool.
Important
a The setting screen varies with the version
No. of the VHMS setting tool.
a When using a tool before Ver. 3.5.2.1
(CD-ROM), set the VHMS in step 5.
a When using the updated tool (Ver. 3.5.2.1
or after), configure the VHMS in step 6.
a It is recommended to download the latest
VHMS setting tool from the WebCARE
and update your tool.
(Related material: SERVICE MATE
SMP-623)
3) Input the 10-digit service ID in [Service ID].
a Service ID: 7826147000
4) Select [Data clear and Set up] in the [Select
Function] column.
5) Press [OK] button to proceed to the setting
screen.

5. Initialization of VHMS controller (Tool before


Ver. 3.5.2.1)
a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
a When initializing, do not change the data of
service meter [SMR].
[Machine Information]
1) Open the [Machine information] tab.
a The [Machine information] tab is displayed first in the [Data clear and Set up]
menu.
2) Check all the data.

3) When [Date/Time] information is not appropriate, correct it in the following procedure.

30-164

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

1] Press [Edit] button (1) on the right lower


part of the [Date/Time] box to display the
correction screen.
2] Correct the information and press the
[OK] button.

4) If information in the [Machine information]


box is not correct, change it according to the
following procedures:
1] Press the [Edit] button (2) on the lower
right portion of the [Machine information]
box to display the correction screen.
2] Correct the information and press the
[OK] button.

5) After checking/changing all the data in


[Machine information], press [Apply] button
(3) to enter the setting.
a If the [Apply] button(3) is pressed, the
screen for checking the setting appears.
Check the setting again and press the
[OK] button if the setting is correct.
a In case of the ORBCOMM Specification,
execute [Communication Setting] first
and then settle the setting.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-165

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

[Communication Setting]
(For ORBCOMM specification only)
a Execute this setting after requesting for
opening of the ORBCOM terminal and finishing the opening procedure.
6) Open the [Communication Setting] tab.
7) Check all the data.

8) To change the setting in [SHORT FAULT


HISTRY], follow the procedure below:
1] Select [SHORT FAULT HISTRY] on the
screen and press [Edit] button (5) on the
left lower part of the [File Transfer Setting]
block to display the setting screen.
2] Change the setting and then press the
[OK] button.
a At initialization, select [Occurrence] at
[Timing] and set the function to [ON].

30-166

9) To change setting in [SHORT TREND ANALYSIS], follow the procedures below:


1] Select [SHORT TREND ANALYSIS] on
the screen and press [Edit] button on the
left lower part of the [File Transfer Setting]
block to display the setting screen.
2] Change the setting and then press the
[OK] button.
a At initialization, input [20h] to [SMR]
and set the function to [ON].

10)To change the setting of [Satellite Setting],


follow the procedure below.
1] Press the [Edit] button in the [Satellite
Setting] block to display the setting
screen.
2] Set the GCC Code to the applicable area
and then press the [OK] button.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

GCC
Code
1

120
130

Area
N.America
(*1)
C.S.Americas
Faroe Islands
Europe (*2)
Middle East
Asia (*3)
Africa
Oceania CIS
Japan

Remarks
*1: Except U.S. Territories in
Micronesia and Midway
Island
*2 Except Faroe Islands
*3 Except Japan

a If the combination of the country name


and code in the list box displayed by the
setting tool is different from the above table, select the GCC code in the table or
input the value through the keyboard.
11)After checking/changing all the data in
[Communication Setting], press [Apply]
button to enter the setting.
a If the [Apply] button is pressed, the
screen for checking the setting appears.
Check the setting again and press the
[OK] button if the setting is correct.

6. Initialization of VHMS controller (Ver. 3.5.2.1


or after)
a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
a When initializing, do not change the data of
service meter [SMR].
1) Select [VHMS Setting] and press the "Next"
button.

2) Select [Set up & All clear] and press the


"Next" button.
12)After checking/changing the data of [Machine
Information] and [Communication Setting],
press the [Exit] button at the lower right
portion of the screen to finish [VHMS Initial
setting Tool].

D375A-6R
(01)

30-167

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

3) Check the machine information. If it does not


need to be corrected, press the "Next"
button.

4) Select the time zone.


5) Input the local time.
6) If the DST (Daylight Saving Time) is used
now, select it and press the "Next" button.
a If the DST is selected, the clock is advanced 1 hour automatically, thus the
time must be corrected again.

a If the VHMS was installed additionally,


the information of [Serial No.] etc. must
be input.
7) Set the GCC Code to the applicable area and
then press the "Next" button.
GCC
Code
1

120
130

Area
N.America
(*1)
C.S.Americas
Faroe Islands
Europe (*2)
Middle East
Asia (*3)
Africa
Oceania CIS
Japan

Remarks
*1: Except U.S. Territories in
Micronesia and Midway
Island
*2 Except Faroe Islands
*3 Except Japan

a If the combination of the country name


and code in the list box displayed by the
setting tool is different from the above table, select the GCC code in the table or
input the value through the keyboard.

30-168

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

8) The contents of the setting are displayed


finally. If there is not a problem, press the
"Apply" button.

9) The system asks you if you save the data


before changing the setting. If you do not
need to save, select "NO".

10)After finishing the work of changing the


contents of initialization, press the "OK"
button to finish the program.

D375A-6R
(01)

7. Downloading of set data


1) Connect PC Z3 and download connectors
(VDW) in the cab or ground download
connector (DL1) with wiring harness Z2.

a Download connector (VDW) in the cab is


installed to the left rear lower part of the
operator's seat.

a The ground download connector DL1 is


installed to the side of the backup lamp at
the rear right of the machine.

30-169

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

2) When using download connector (VDW) in


the cab, set the starting switch in the ON
position.
3) When using ground download connector
(DL1), turn switch (3) ON.
a The green LED lights up.
4) Click the icon of [VHMS Analysis Tool] on the
PC to start the VHMS analysis tool.

8. Check of downloaded data


a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
1) Check the setting data by using [View] function.
a For the operation procedures, refer to the
Operation and Maintenance Manual for
VHMS Technical Analysis Tool.
a Make sure that the [MFA0] code at the
time when the snapshot was operated is
displayed in [Fault History].
a Make sure that the snap shot data are recorded.

a Input [User Name] and [Password].


a For the operation procedures, refer to the
Operation and Maintenance Manual for
VHMS Technical Analysis Tool.
2) After checking the set data, terminate [VHMS
Technical Analysis Tool].
9. Disconnection of Personal Computer
1) Make sure that starting switch is in OFF position.
k When connecting and disconnecting
the PC, be sure to turn the starting
switch to the OFF position.
2) End the OS of the PC and then turn the PC
OFF.
5) Using the [Download] function, download the
data currently recorded in the VHMS
controller to the personal computer.
a For the operation procedures, refer to the
Operation and Maintenance Manual for
VHMS Technical Analysis Tool.
a Make sure that downloading has completed before proceeding to the next step.

30-170

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

3) If the data was downloaded in the cab,


disconnect wiring harness Z2 from download
connector (VDW).

4) If the data was downloaded on the ground,


turn switch (3) OFF and disconnect wiring
harness Z2 from download connector (DL1).

10. Report to Komatsu


After completing steps 1 to 9 successfully, send
the "VHMS/WebCARE setting notification form"
prepared at the end of this section to
VHMS/WebCARE Support Center of Komatsu,
Tokyo.
a Since Komatsu has to set the receiving side
of the satellite communication, be sure to inform Komatsu of the completion of the setting.
a Send the first downloaded data of VHMS via
e-mail to the following address along with the
"VHMS/WebCARE setting notification form",
a When using the KOMTRAX functions on the
machine equipped with the ORBCOMM,
complete the radio station establishment on
the machine side and apply a checkmark to
the column "Do you use KOMTRAX services?" in the "VHMS/WebCARE setting notification form."
Komatsu VHMS/WebCARE Support Center
2-3-6, Akasaka Minato-ku Tokyo, Japan
FAX: 81-3-5561-4766 (from outside of Japan)
E-mail: webcare@komatsu.co.jp

D375A-6R
(01)

30-171

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

[For storage]
VHMS initial setting work check sheet
Setting step

Check of nameplates of chassis and


components

Date of setting:
DB/branch
name:
Data entered by:
Check item

Result

Model name
Serial No.
Engine serial No.
Transmission controller serial No.
VHMS controller serial No.

2 Connection of PC with VHMS controller

Is connection made securely?

yes

no

3 Check of operation VHMS controller

Is operation normal?
(Displays decimal counting in ascending-order succeeding
to rotation)

yes

no

4 Starting of VHMS initialization Tool

Is setting tool set in "Data Clear and Set up" mode?

yes

no

Initialization of VHMS controller


(Setting of machine information)
5
Set basic information of machine to
VHMS controller in this step.

Is model name correct?


Is machine serial No. input correctly?
Is engine serial No. input correctly?
Is today's date displayed?
Does clock indicate present time?
Is SMR input correctly?

yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes

no
no
no
no
no
no

6 Saving of set items

Is LED (7-segment) turned OFF?

yes

no

7 Check of VHMS function

Does LED operate normally?

yes

no

8 Performing Quick Pm Clinic

Are service mode "SNAPSHOT" selected and is switch


pressed?

yes

no

9 Saving operation of VHMS

Is LED (7-segment) turned OFF?

yes

no

10 Downloading

Does LED operate normally?

yes

no

Are all files downloaded?


The time downloaded (Reference wrist watch)
11 Check of downloaded data

12 Saving operation of VHMS

30-172

yes no
Hour, minute:

[Check of data]
Is there MFA0 error in Fault History?
Are SMR and time in Fault History matched to set values?
Are all data of Snap Shot prepared?

yes
yes
yes

no
no
no

Is LED (7-segment) turned OFF?

yes

no

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

[For keeping]
ORBCOMM Station Establishment Check
Sheet
Setting step

Date of setting:
DB/branch name:
Data entered by:
Check item

Result

Model name
Serial No.
Engine serial No.
Transmission serial No.
VHMS controller serial No.
ORBCOMM controller serial No.

Check of nameplates of chassis


and components

Connection of PC with VHMS conIs connection made securely?


troller

yes

no

Check of operation VHMS control- Is operation normal?


ler
(Displays counting in ascending-order succeeding to rotation)

yes

no

yes

no

On
hrs

Off

On
hrs

Off

On

Off

4 Starting of VHMS initialization Tool Is setting tool set in "Set up" mode?

Initialization of VHMS controller


1. Setting of communication
(Machine information and PLM
5
have been set)

2. Setting of start of communication


6 Saving of set items
7

Enter set value of S.Fault History.


Execution of communication
Number of communication (Default: 8)
Enter set value of S. Trend Analysis.
Execution of communication
Interval (Default: 20H)
Enter set value of S. Payload data (If PLM is installed).
Execution of communication
Time to start collection
Collection interval (Number of days)
Is GCC code set? (130 for Japan)

yes

no

Is LED (7-segment) turned OFF after saving operation?

yes

no

yes

no

Check of operation of ORBCOMM How is display of decimal point on VHMS monitor (7-segment)?
controller
(Off, On, long/short blinking)

D375A-6R
(01)

day

30-173

Electrical system
Initializ
ation procedures for VHMS controller

30-174

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM terminal

Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM terminal


a The KOMTRAX functions are added to the ORBCOMM terminal of this machine.
a The ORBCOMM terminal equipped with the
KOMTRAX function can display the machine on
the control screen of the KOMTRAX system.
a When using the KOMTRAX functions, perform
the following procedure.
1. Make the request for opening the ORBCOMM
terminal and receive the opening notification.
a See "Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal".
2. Initialize the VHMS controller and set the GCC
code of the machine location.
a See "Initialization procedure for VHMS controller".
3. Perform the sign-up test on the machine side.
a Perform the sign-up test in an open outdoor
place.
a If the sign-up test is performed in an indoor
place where the satellite radio waves are
blocked, it may not be completed.
a It may take time to complete the sign-up test,
depending on the condition of receiving signals from the ORBCOMM communication
satellite and GPS satellite.
1) Check that the VHMS controller, ORBCOMM
terminal, ORBCOMM antenna and JPS
antenna are connected to the wiring harness
of the machine.
2) Turn the starting switch to the ON position.
3) Wait until LED1 lights up.
a LED1 keeps flashing until the sign-up test
is completed.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-175

a The ORBCOMM terminal executes the


sign-up test and judges the result by itself. The criterion is as follows.
q The starting switch is in the ON position.
q The VHMS controller can communicate
with the ORBCOMM terminal (They are
connected normally).
q A valid GCC code is set to the VHMS controller.
q The ORBCOMM terminal is receiving the
signals from the ORBCOMM communication satellite. (The ORBCOMM antenna is
connected.)
q Positioning of the machine with the is
completed (The GPS antenna is connected.)
4) Check that LED1 is lighting.
a At this time, the sign-up test is completed.
a Once the sign-up test is completed, the
ORBCOMM terminal cannot be returned
to the original state.

30-175

Electrical system
Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM terminal

[LED display]
(1) LED-Green

KOMTRAX state

(2) LED-Red

ORBCOMM satellite capture

(3) LED Yellow VHMS start recognition


(4) LED Green ORBCOMM MODEM power
(5) LED Red
Unused
(6) LED Red
Unused
(7) 7 segment
(8) Dot
GPS satellite capture state

[State]
Waiting for server trigger: Lighting
Normal operating state: Turning off
Satellite not captured: Lighting
Satellite captured (No transmission data):Quick flashing
Satellite captured (There is transmission data): Slow flashing
Power OFF: Turning off
VHMS start recognized: Lighting
VHMS stop recognized: Turning off
ON: Lighting
OFF: Turning off
Kept Turning off
Kept Turning off
Number of mails waiting to be sent (Max. of 9)
Satellite not captured: Turning off
Satellite captured: Lighting

* Flashing interval
Quick flashing: Cycle of 1 sec (Lighting for 0.5 sec and Turning off for 0.5 sec repeatedly)
Slow flashing: Cycle of 4 sec (Lighting for 0.5 sec and Turning off for 1.5 sec repeatedly)

30-176

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM terminal

4. Apply for starting to use.


1) Notify the VHMS/WebCARE operations
administrator of the following information of
the machine which has completed the station
set-up check.
q Model, model No. and serial No. of machine
q Part No. and serial No. of ORBCOMM terminal
q Reading of service meter when sign-up
test was completed (0.1 h unit)
2) Fill in the "VHMS/WebCARE setting notification form" and apply a checkmark to the
column of "Do you use KOMTRAX
services?" in the form.
3) Send the "VHMS/WebCARE setting notification form" to VHMS/WebCARE Support
Center in Komatsu Head Office.
Komatsu VHMS/WebCARE Support Center
2-3-6, Akasaka Minato-ku Tokyo, Japan
FAX: 81-3-5561-4766 (from outside of Japan)
E-mail: webcare@komatsu.co.jp

4) The KOMTRAX operations administrator


registers the machine using the KOMTRAX
client personal computer.
a For the registration procedure, see the
"Global KOMTRAX Web Reference Manual (For Key Person)".

D375A-6R
(01)

30-177

Electrical system
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller

Precautions for replacing VHMS controller


a Tools for replacing VHMS controller
SymPart No.
Part name
bol
1 799-608-3211 Discket
2 799-608-3220 Wiring harness
Notebook type personal comZ
Commercially puter: Windows
3
available
98/2000/Me/XP/VISTA (*) [With
RS232C terminal]

*: VHMS setting tool Ver. 3.06.00.03 or later, VHMS


analysis tool Ver.3.05.00.00 or later
a When the VHMS controller needs to be replaced, set it before removing it and the installed
new VHMS controller according to the following
procedure.
a Machine data collected with the VHMS controller
are stored and managed in WebCARE database. To process the data smoothly on the WebCARE, it is necessary to set the VHMS
controller consistently. If it is not set correctly,
data will not be taken into the WebCARE and
data in the VHMS controller may not be utilized.
Accordingly, be sure to carry out the initialization.
a During the initialization work, confirm each work
according to the "VHMS Initialization Work
Checklist".
30-178
[Work before replacing VHMS controller]
1. Downloading of remaining data
a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
a Using the [Download] function, download the
data currently recorded in the VHMS controller to the personal computer.
a For the operating procedures, see Initialization procedures for VHMS controller, "8.
Downloading of set data".

30-178

30-178

2. Check, saving and writing of information set


in VHMS controller (Before Ver. 3.5.2.1)
a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
a Transfer the set data of the VHMS controller
to be replaced to the personal computer and
then write it in the newly installed VHMS controller.
2-1. Check and saving of information set in
VHMS controller to be replaced.
1) Connect the PC and start the VHMS initial
setting tool.
a See "Initialization procedures for VHMS
controller".
2) Select "Save/Load" and press the "OK"
button.

3) Check all the information before replacing


the VHMS controller.
4) Select [Save] from [File] in the menu.

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller

2-2. Writing of set information in new VHMS


controller
1) Connect the personal computer again and
start the VHMS technical analysis tool.
a See "Initialization procedures for VHMS
controller".
2) Select "Save/Load" and press the "OK"
button.
5) Check the information again and press the
"OK" button to save it.

3) Select [Load] from [File] in the menu.


6) Select [Exit] from [File] in the menu to finish
the VHMS setting tool.
7) Disconnect the PC.
a See "9. Disconnection Personal Computer" in "Initialization procedure for VHMS
controller".
8) Turn the PC OFF.
9) Replace the VHMS controller.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-179

Electrical system
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller

4) The saved information is displayed. Press


the "OK" button.

7) After setting the time, press the "OK" button.

8) Press [Apply] button to display contents of


the setting. Check the setting again and, if it
is acceptable, press [OK] button.

5) The saved information is displayed on


another screen.
6) Press the [Edit] button to set the time.

30-180

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller

9) The system asks you if you will save the


previous data. Press the "NO" button.
a Usually, you do not need to save the previous data.

3. Check, saving and writing of information set


in VHMS controller (Ver.3.5.2.1 or later)
a This step is a work performed in the operator's cab (on the personal computer).
a Transfer the set data of the VHMS controller to be replaced to the personal computer and then write it in the newly
installed VHMS controller.
3-1. Check and saving of information set in
VHMS controller to be replaced.
1) Connect the PC and start the VHMS initial
setting tool.
a See "Initialization procedures for VHMS
controller".
2) Select [When VHMS needs to be replaced]
and press the "Next" button.

10)Select [Exit] from [File] in the menu to finish


the VHMS setting tool.

3) Select [Save Current Setting before replacement of VHMS controller] and press the
"Next" button.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-181

Electrical system
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller

4) Check all the information before replacing


the VHMS controller and press the "Save"
button.

3) Select [Use Previous setting after replacement of VHMS controller] and press the
"Next" button.

5) Select [Exit] from [File] in the menu to finish


the VHMS setting tool.
6) Disconnect the PC.
a See "9. Disconnection Personal Computer" in "Initialization procedure for VHMS
controller".
7) Turn the PC OFF.
8) Replace the VHMS controller.

4) The saved information is displayed. Press


the "Next" button.

3-2. Writing of set information in new VHMS


controller
1) Connect the personal computer again and
start the VHMS technical analysis tool.
a See "Initialization procedures for VHMS
controller".
2) Select [When VHMS needs to be replaced]
and press the "Next" button.
5) Set the time and press the "Apply" button.

30-182

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller

6) The system asks you if you will save the


previous data. Press the "NO" button.
a Usually, you do not need to save the previous data.

[Work after replacing VHMS controller]


30-183
a Download the data referring to "7. Downloading
of set data" in "Initialization procedures for
VHMS ".
a After completing the setting after the replacement, send the check sheet to VHMS/WebCARE Support Center of Komatsu, Tokyo.
a Send the data downloaded before and after replacing the VHMS controller to the following address via e-mail.
Komatsu VHMS/WebCARE Support Center
2-3-6, Akasaka Minato-ku Tokyo, Japan
FAX: 81-3-5561-4766 (from outside of Japan)
E-mail: webcare@komatsu.co.jp

7) The above completes modification of the


setting. Press [OK] button to end the VHMS
initial setting tool.

D375A-6R
(01)

30-183

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Pm Clinic

30-184

Pm Clinic service

30-184

Model
D375A-6R #65001-

Serial No.

Service meter reading


h

User name

Date of clinic
/
/

Inspector

Specifications
Blade
Semi U blade
U blade

Blade tilt
Single tilt blade
Dual tilt blade

Attachment
Multishank ripper
Variable giant ripper
Counter weight (
kg)
Others (
)

Shoe width
610 mm
710 mm
810 mm
Other

Operating conditions
Construction
Type of soil (specific gravity)
Construction, civil engi- Rock
neering
Gravel
Roads
Sand
Tunnels
Clay

Quarry, mine
Coal
Gold
Limestone

Existence of abnormalities
Oil, coolant level check
When necessary
Power train
Final drive

Engine coolant level


Engine oil level
Hydraulic oil level

Ambient temperature
Max.
Min.

Type of work
Dozing
Side cutting
Ripping
Travel

%
%
%
%

Damper case
(
)
Height above sea level

m
Operator's opinion
Visual check results

[
Content:
[
Content:

Failure code history


[
]
Content:
[
]
Content:

h
h

Operating mode
q Working mode: P- or E-mode
q Gear shift mode: Auto or Manual
q Preset: F or R
Comment

30-184

D375A-6R
(01)

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Measurement item for Pm Clinic of D375A-6R

30-185

Measuring methods:
Q: Measurement with machine monitor
E: Measurement by gauge. (sensor or quick copuler)
x: Need installation sensor or quick copuler
Engine
Specifications
STD
Pm clinic
VHMS

Specifications
STD
Pm clinic
VHMS

Engine speed

Engine oil pressure Exhaust temperature

Q
Q
Q

Q
Q
Q

Torque converter inlet


pressure

Q
Q
Q

Torque converter outlet


pressure

Q
Q
Q

Blowby pressure

Boost pressure

x
x

Q
Q
Q

E
Q

Power train oil circuit


Torque converter stator
L/U
clutch pressure

E
E
E

Steering pressure

Brake pressure

E
E
E

E
E
E

E
E
E

Power train oil circuit


Transmission
Specificamain relief
tions
pressure
STD
E
Pm clinic
E
VHMS
Q

1st

2nd

3rd

E
E
E

E
E
E

E
E
E

E
E
E

E
E
E

Work equipment circuit


Specifications
STD
Pm clinic
VHMS

D375A-6R
(01)

Transmission
lubricating oil
pressure

E
E
E

Fan circuit

Control source pressure

Pump pressure

Rotating speed

E
E
E

E
Q
Q

Q
Q
Q

30-185

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Testing points for Pm clinic (1/3)

30-186

For the measurement procedures, see the following pages.


*1. Enging speed:"Testing engine speed"
*2. Blow-by pressure: "Testing blow-by pressure"
*3. Engine oil pressure: "Testing engine oil pressure"
*4. Boost pressure: "Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure)"
*5. Exhaust gas temperature: "Testing exhaust temperature"

30-186

D375A-6R
(01)

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Testing points for Pm clinic (2/3)

30-187

For the measurement procedures, see the following pages.


*6. Measurement related to torque converter: "Testing power train oil pressure"
*7. Measurement related to transmission: "Testing power train oil pressure"
*8. Measurement related to steering brake "Testing power train oil pressure"

D375A-6R
(01)

30-187

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Testing points for Pm clinic (3/3)

30-18

For the measurement procedures, see the following pages.


*9. Hydraulic pressure of work equipment: "Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure"
*10. Source pressure of control circuit: "Testing control circuit main pressure"
*11. Fan speed: "Measuring fan speed"

30-188

D375A-6R
(01)

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Pm Clinic check sheet


Work order No.

D375A-6R

Date of clinic
/
/

Item

Service meter reading

Test conditions

Unit

Engine

Standard
Service limit
value for new
value
machine
700 800

Engine oil pressure


High idle
Boost pressure

At torque converter stall

Exhaust temperature

Torque converter stall +


Work equipment relief

No. 1, 2 , 3 cylinder
No. 4, 5, 6 cylinder

Remarks

i
1,450
1,400

Max. 3.43
{Max. 350}

Min. 9.41
{Min. 960}

Min. 98.07
{Min. 1.0}

Max. 78.45
{Max. 0.8}

Min. 343.23
{Min.3.5}

Max. 205.94
{Max. 2.1}

kPa
{mmHg}

SAE0W30E0S
SAE5W40E0S
SAE10W30DH
SAE15W40DH
Oil temperature:
Min.70C

Low idle

1,850 1,900
1,450 1,550

Min. 131
{Min. 980}

Max. 117
{Max. 880}

Max. 670

Min. 700

kPa
{mmH2O}

At torque converter stall

OK NG

1,480 1,580

rpm

High idle

Test
results

850 950

Deceleration pedal
depressed

Torque converter stall (Adjustment ID: 0530)


Torque converter stall + Work equipment relief (ripper raise) (Adjustment ID: 0530)
Blow-by pressure

Inspector
h

Low idle
Decel
Engine speed

Serial No.

kPa
{kg/cm2}

k For torque converter lockup clutch pressure, set both of the steering clutches to the disengage mode on the machine mon-

itor and check the pressure.


Item

Test conditions

Unit

Inlet oil pressure

Torque converter

Outlet oil pressure


Lockup clutch pressure
Stator clutch oil pressure

Engine at low idling

Transmission: Neutral

MPa
{kg/cm2}

Inlet oil pressure


Outlet oil pressure
Lockup clutch pressure
Stator clutch oil pressure
Lockup clutch pres- Transmission: F2
sure
(Adjustment ID: 5535)

Engine at high idling

Engine at high idling

Standard
Service limit
value for new
value
machine
0.03 0.25
{0.3 2.5}
0.03 0.20
{0.3 2.0}
00
{0 0}
2.25 2.87
{23.0 29.3}
0.69 1.05
{7.0 10.7}
0.44 0.70
{4.5 7.0}
00
{0 0}
2.55 2.87
{26.0 29.3}
1.29 1.54
{13.2 15.7}

Test
results

OK NG

Remarks

i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i

k For each of the transmission clutch pressures, set both of the steering clutches to the disengage mode on the machine

monitor and check the pressures only in low idle for safety.
Item

Test conditions

Unit

Engine at low idling


Main relief pressure

Transmission

Transmission: Neutral
Lubricating oil pressure
F clutch pressure
R clutch pressure
1st clutch pressure
2nd clutch pressure
3rd clutch pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine at high idling


Engine at high idling

Transmission: F1
(Adjustment ID: 5535)
Transmission: R1
(Adjustment ID: 5535)
Transmission: F1
(Adjustment ID: 5535)
Transmission: F2
(Adjustment ID: 5535)
Transmission: F3
(Adjustment ID: 5535)

Engine at low idling


Engine at low idling
Engine at low idling
Engine at low idling
Engine at low idling

MPa
{kg/cm2}

Standard
Service limit
value for new
value
2.48 2.87
{25.3 29.3}
2.68 2.87
{27.3 29.3}
0.08 0.25
{0.8 2.5}
2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}
2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}
2.06 2.35
{21.0 24.0}
2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}
2.25 2.84
{23.0 29.0}

Test
results

OK NG

Remarks

2.38 3.07
{24.3 31.3}
2.58 3.07
{26.3 31.3}
i
i
2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}
2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}
1.86 2.55
{18.9 26.0}
2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}
2.06 3.13
{21.0 31.9}

30-189

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Pm Clinic check sheet


Work order No.

D375A-6R
Date of clinic
/

Item

Test conditions

Steering clutch & brake

Engine at high
idling

Left brake pressure


Right clutch pressure

Engine at low
idling

Right brake pressure

Hydraulic system

MPa
{kg/cm2}

Transmission: Neutral
Right clutch pressure

Engine at high
idling

Right brake pressure

Engine at high idle, F2, brake actuated

Test conditions

Work equipment
pump
(Unload pressure)
Work equipment
pump

Ripper lift relief or


blade tilt relief

Unit

Control lever in NEU- Engine at high


TRAL position
idling
Engine at low
idling

Test conditions

Min. speed
Fan 100 % mode
Max. speed

Item

Blade RAISE

Blade tilt (left and right tilt)


[Single tilt model]

Blade tilt (left and right tilt)


[Dual tilt model, Dual setting]

Blade dump
[Dual tilt specification]

Blade tilt (left and right tilt)


[Dual tilt model, Single setting]

Ripper tilt (ino out)

30-190

Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling

Test conditions
Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling
Engine at low
idling
Engine at high
idling

Standard value
Service limit
for new
value
machine

MPa
{kg/cm2}

Unit

Test
results

OK NG Remarks

Test
results

OK NG Remarks

Test
results

OK NG Remarks

Test
results

OK NG Remarks

2.25 2.84
2.2 3.04
{23.0 29.0}
{22.4 31.0}
2.25 2.84
2.2 3.04
{23.0 29.0}
{22.4 31.0}
2.55 2.87
2.4 3.07
{26.0 29.3}
{24.4 31.3}
2.55 2.87
2.4 3.07
{26.0 29.3}
{24.4 31.3}
2.25 2.84
2.2 3.04
{23.0 29.0}
{22.4 31.0}
2.25 2.84
2.2 3.04
{23.0 29.0}
{22.4 31.0}
2.55 2.87
2.4 3.07
{26.0 29.3}
{24.4 31.3}
2.55 2.87
2.4 3.07
{26.0 29.3}
{24.4 31.3}
Machine must not move

Standard value
Service limit
for new
value
machine
2.45 3.82
{25 39}

Engine at high
Control circuit source Control lever in NEU- idling
pressure
TRAL position

Item

Fan

Unit

Transmission: Neutral
Left clutch pressure

Item

Inspector
h

Engine at low
idling

Left brake pressure

Work equipment speed

Service meter reading

Left clutch pressure

Brake performance

Serial No.

2.45 3.82
{25 39}

27.5 29.4
{280 300}
27.5 29.4
{280 300}
3.43 4.12
{35 42}

Min. 26.5
{Min. 270}
Min. 26.5
{Min. 270}
Min. 3.1
{Min. 32}

Standard value
Service limit
for new
value
machine
250 - 450

1,185 1,235

Max. 1,110

rpm

Unit

Standard value
Service limit
for new
value
machine
7 13

20

3.7 - 4.7

24

2.5 3.5

46

2.5 3.5

46

2.5 3.5

24

2.5 3.5

6 10

15

2.8 3.8

sec.

D375A-6R
(01)

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

Pm Clinic check sheet


Work order No.

Date of clinic
/

Hydraulic drift

Item

D375A-6R
Service meter reading

Test conditions

Unit

Engine stopped
mm/5min.
Hydraulic oil temperature:
Ripper lift cylinder
45 55 C

Visual check of final


drive drain plug

Inspector

Blade lift cylinder

Item

Serial No.

Test conditions

Unit

Engine stopped

Standard
value for
new
machine

Service
limit value

Max. 65

Max. 25

Standard
value for
Service
new
limit value
machine
There must be no excessive metal particles

Test
results

OK NG Remarks

Test
results

OK NG Remarks

Always fill in the record when repairing, adjusting, or replacing main parts.
Date

D375A-6R
(01)

Service meter reading

Repair record

Date

Service meter reading

Repair record

30-191

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

30-192

D375A-6R
(01)

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

D375A-6R
(01)

30-193

Pm Clinic
Pm Clinic service

30-194

D375A-6R
(01)

SEN0521412-00

40-1

D375A-6R

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

40-1

65001 and up

40 Troubleshooting

D375A-6R
(01)

40-1

40-1

Contents

Contents
40 Troubleshooting
General information on troubleshooting ..................................................................................
Points to remember when troubleshooting ..........................................................................
Sequence of events in troubleshooting................................................................................
Checks before troubleshooting ............................................................................................
Classification and procedures for troubleshooting ...............................................................
Failure codes table...............................................................................................................
Classification and procedures for troubleshooting numbers ................................................
Information in troubleshooting table.....................................................................................
Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness of pressure sensor system.......
Connection table for connector pin numbers .......................................................................
T-branch box and T-branch adapter table ...........................................................................
Connector list and layout .....................................................................................................
Fuse locations table .............................................................................................................
Troubleshooting by failurecode ...............................................................................................
Failure code [1380MW] Lock up clutch: Slip........................................................................
Failure code [1500L0] Transmission clutch: Abnormal ........................................................
Failure code [15E0MW] Transmission clutch: Slip...............................................................
Failure code [15SAL1] Forward clutch: Fill high ..................................................................
Failure code [15SALH] Forward clutch: Fill Low ..................................................................
Failure code [15SBL1] Reverse clutch: Fill high ..................................................................
Failure code [15SBLH] Reverse clutch: Fill Low..................................................................
Failure code [15SEL1] Speed 1st clutch: Fill high ...............................................................
Failure code [15SELH] Speed 1st clutch: Fill Low ...............................................................
Failure code [15SFL1] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill high ..............................................................
Failure code [15SFLH] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill Low ..............................................................
Failure code [15SGL1] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill high...............................................................
Failure code [15SGLH] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill Low ..............................................................
Failure code [15SJL1] L/U: Fill high .....................................................................................
Failure code [15SJLH] L/U: Fill low......................................................................................
Failure code [1800MW] P/T clutch: Slip...............................................................................
Failure code [2201L1] Right clutch: Fill high ........................................................................
Failure code [2201LH] Right clutch: Fill low.........................................................................
Failure code [2202L1] Left clutch: Fill high ..........................................................................
Failure code [2202LH] Left clutch: Fill low ...........................................................................
Failure code [2300NR] Brake Themal Load Abnormality.....................................................
Failure code [2301L1] Right brake: Fill high ........................................................................
Failure code [2301LH] Right brake: Fill low .........................................................................
Failure code [2301NR] Steering Brake RH Themal Load Abnormality ................................
Failure code [2302L1] Left brake: Fill high...........................................................................
Failure code [2302LH] Left brake: Fill low............................................................................
Failure code [2302NR] Steering Brake LH Themal Load Abnormality.................................
Failure code [7RFAKA] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Disconnection.........................................
Failure code [7RFAKB] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Short circuit ............................................
Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging ......................................................................
Failure code [AB00MA] Battery Charge Abnormal ..............................................................
Failure code [B@BAZG] Eng Oil Press Low........................................................................
Failure code [B@BAZK] Eng Oil Level Low.........................................................................
Failure code [B@BCNS] Eng Water Overheat ....................................................................
Failure code [B@BCZK] Eng Water Level Low ...................................................................
Failure code [B@CENS] T/C Oil Overheat ..........................................................................

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D375A-6R
(01)

Contents

Failure code [B@HANS] Hyd Oil Overheat .........................................................................


Failure code [B@HAZK] Hyd Oil Level Low ........................................................................
Failure code [CA111] ECM Critical Internal Failure .............................................................
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error ................................................
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Error ................................................................
Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low Error.................................................................
Failure code [CA135] Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA141] Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error.........................................................
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error..........................................................
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA187] Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA212] Eng Oil Temp Sensor High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA213] Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sens High Error ........................................................
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sens Low Error.........................................................
Failure code [CA227] Sens Supply 2 Volt High Error ..........................................................
Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed .................................................................................
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error.....................................................
Failure code [CA263] Fuel Temp Sensor High Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA265] Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error............................................................
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error.......................................................................
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error ......................................................................
Failure code [CA273] PCV2 Short Error ..............................................................................
Failure code [CA274] PCV2 Open Error..............................................................................
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1 (L#1) Open/Short Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5 (L#5) Open/Short Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3 (L#3) Open/Short Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6 (L#6) Open/Short Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2 (L#2) Open/Short Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4 (L#4) Open/Short Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA342] Calibration Code Incompatibility .......................................................
Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Error...............................................................
Failure code [CA352] Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error ...........................................................
Failure code [CA386] Sens Supply 1 Volt High Error ..........................................................
Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Error.................................................................
Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Error ................................................................
Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Error................................................................
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error............................................................
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error.............................................................
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error ........................................................................
Failure code [CA554] Rail Press Sensor In Range Error.....................................................
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error .........................................................................
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error .............................................................
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error..................................................
Failure code [CA757] All Continuous Data Lost Error .........................................................
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error..........................................................
Failure code [CA1633] KOMNET Datalink Timeout Error....................................................
Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error ......................................................
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error .......................................................
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error...............................................................
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40-3

Contents

Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay: Drive Short Circuit ...................................................


Failure code [D130KA] Neutral relay: Disconnection...........................................................
Failure code [D130KB] Neutral relay: Short circuit ..............................................................
Failure code [D161KA] Back-up alarm releay: Disconnection .............................................
Failure code [D161KB] Back-up alarm releay: Short circuit.................................................
Failure code [D182KZ] Preheater Relay Abnormality ..........................................................
Failure code [D190KA] ACC signal relay: Disconnection ....................................................
Failure code [D190KB] ACC signal relay: Short circuit ........................................................
Failure code [D1EFKA] Pre lub. motor relay: Disconnection ...............................................
Failure code [D1EFKB] Pre lub. motor relay: Short circuit...................................................
Failure code [DAFRKR] Monitor: Can communication lost (PT) ..........................................
Failure code [dAFRKR] Monitor: CAN communication lost (WE) ........................................
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected) ...................................................
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT)......................................
Failure code [dB2RKR] ENG controller: CAN communication lost (WE) .............................
Failure code [DB90KT] WE controller: Abnormality in controller .........................................
Failure code [DB91KK] WE controller: Source voltage reduction ........................................
Failure code [DB92KK] WE controller: Output voltage reduction.........................................
Failure code [DB97KK] WE cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (2) reduction ...................................
Failure code [DB99KQ] WE controller: Type select signal...................................................
Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can communication lost (PT).................................
Failure code [DBB0KK] VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction ....................................
Failure code [DBB0KQ] VHMS connector connection abnormality .....................................
Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage reduction ...................................
Failure code [DBB5KP] VHMS: Output sensor1 voltage reduction......................................
Failure code [DBB6KP] VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage reduction.......................................
Failure code [DBB7KP] VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage reduction.......................................
Failure code [DBBQKR] PT cont.: Can communication lost (VHMS) ..................................
Failure code [DBE0KT] PT controller: Abnormality in controller ..........................................
Failure code [DBE1KK] PT controller: Source voltage reduction.........................................
Failure code [DBE2KK] PT controller: Output voltage reduction .........................................
Failure code [DBE5KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (1) reduction ....................................
Failure code [DBE6KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 24V reduction ........................................
Failure code [DBE7KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V reduction .........................................
Failure code [DBE9KQ] PT controller: Type select signal ...................................................
Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can communication lost (WE) ................................
Failure code [DD12KA] Shift up Sw: Disconnection ............................................................
Failure code [DD12KB] Shift up Sw: Short circuit ................................................................
Failure code [DD13KA] Shift down Sw: Disconnection........................................................
Failure code [DD13KB] Shift down Sw: Short circuit ...........................................................
Failure code [DD14KA] Parking lever Sw: Dissconnection..................................................
Failure code [DD14KB] Parking lever Sw: Short circuit .......................................................
Failure code [DDB9L4] Reverse SW Signal disagreement..................................................
Failure code [DDE2KA] Pre lub. oil press sw: Disconnection ..............................................
Failure code [DDK3L4] Forward SW Signal disagreement..................................................
Failure code [DDK5KA] Shift switch disconnection..............................................................
Failure code [DDK5KB] Shift switch short circuit .................................................................
Failure code [DDN2LD] Blade tilt RH pressure SW abnormality .........................................
Failure code [DDN3LD] Blade tilt LH pressure SW abnormality ..........................................
Failure code [DDN7KA] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Disconnection ..........................................
Failure code [DDN7KB] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Short circuit..............................................
Failure code [DDN9KA] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Disconnection...............................................
Failure code [DDN9KB] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Short circuit ..................................................
Failure code [DDNALD] Blade lift up pressure SW abnormality ..........................................
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D375A-6R
(01)

Contents

Failure code [DDNBLD] Ripper lift up pressure SW abnormality.........................................


Failure code [DDNCLD] Ripper lift down pressure SW abnormality ....................................
Failure code [DDNDLD] Ripper tilt in pressure SW abnormality..........................................
Failure code [DDNELD] Ripper tilt back pressure SW abnormality .....................................
Failure code [DDNFLD] Blade lift down pressure SW abnormality......................................
Failure code [DDNLKA] Weq lock Sw: Disconnection .........................................................
Failure code [DDNLKB] Weq lock Sw: Short circuit.............................................................
Failure code [DDT5KA] Neutral switch disconnection .........................................................
Failure code [DDT5KB] Neutral switch short circuit.............................................................
Failure code [DDT5KQ] Lever SPEC selection signal disagreement ..................................
Failure code [DDTSL1] S/C: Fill high...................................................................................
Failure code [DDTSLH] S/C: Fill low....................................................................................
Failure code [DGE5KX] Ambient temp sensor abnormality .................................................
Failure code [DGS1KX] Hyd oil temp: signal abnormal .......................................................
Failure code [DGT1KA] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal ......................................................
Failure code [DGT1KX] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal ......................................................
Failure code [DGT5KA] F exhaust temp sensor disconnection ...........................................
Failure code [DGT5KB] F exhaust temp sensor short circuit...............................................
Failure code [DGT6KA] R exhaust temp sensor disconnection...........................................
Failure code [DGT6KB] R exhaust temp sensor short circuit ..............................................
Failure code [DH21KA] Weq pressure sensor: Disconnection ............................................
Failure code [DH21KB] Weq pressure sensor: Short circuit................................................
Failure code [DHE5KB] ENG blow-by pressure sensor disconnection................................
Failure code [DHE5KY] ENG blow-by pressure sensor short circuit ...................................
Failure code [DHT3KX] T/M oil pressure sensor abnormality..............................................
Failure code [DHT5KA] T/C in-pressure sensor: Disconnection..........................................
Failure code [DHT5KB] T/C in-pressure sensor: Short circuit .............................................
Failure code [DHT7KA] T/C out-pressure sensor: Disconnection .......................................
Failure code [DHT7KB] T/C out-pressure sensor: Short circuit ...........................................
Failure code [DK10KA] Fuel control Dial: Disconnection.....................................................
Failure code [DK10KB] Fuel control Dial: Short circuit ........................................................
Failure code [DK30KA] ST lever 1: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK30KB] ST lever 1: Short circuit..................................................................
Failure code [DK30KX] ST lever: Out of normal range........................................................
Failure code [DK30KZ] ST lever: Disconnection or short circuit ..........................................
Failure code [DK30L8] ST lever: Signal mismatch ..............................................................
Failure code [DK31KA] ST lever 2: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK31KB] ST lever 2: Short circuit..................................................................
Failure code [DK40KA] Brake potentiometer: Disconnection ..............................................
Failure code [DK40KB] Brake potentiometer: Short circuit..................................................
Failure code [DK55KX] FR lever: Out of normal range........................................................
Failure code [DK55KZ] FR lever: Disconnection or short circuit..........................................
Failure code [DK55L8] FR lever: Signal mismatch ..............................................................
Failure code [DK56KA] FR lever 1: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK56KB] FR lever 1: Short circuit..................................................................
Failure code [DK57KA] FR lever 2: Disconnection ..............................................................
Failure code [DK57KB] FR lever 2: Short circuit..................................................................
Failure code [DK60KA] Acceleration sensor: Disconnection ...............................................
Failure code [DK60KB] Acceleration sensor: Short circuit...................................................
Failure code [DKH1KA] Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection ................................................
Failure code [DKH1KB] Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit ....................................................
Failure code [DLF1KA] T/C out-speed sensor: Disconnection ............................................
Failure code [DLM3KA] Fan rev. sensor: Disconnection .....................................................
Failure code [DLM3MB] Fan control: Decline ......................................................................
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Contents

Failure code [DLT3KA] T/M out-speed sensor: Disconnection ............................................


Failure code [DLT3KB] T/M out-speed sensor: Abnormal ...................................................
Failure code [DW59KA] Blade dual selector SOL disconnection.........................................
Failure code [DW59KB] Blade dual selector SOL short circuit ............................................
Failure code [DW59KY] Blade dual selector SOL hot short.................................................
Failure code [DW5AKA] Blade pitch selector SOL disconnection .......................................
Failure code [DW5AKB] Blade pitch selector SOL short circuit ...........................................
Failure code [DW5AKY] Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit ..........................................
Failure code [DW7BKA] Fan rev EPC: Disconnection.........................................................
Failure code [DW7BKB] Fan rev EPC: Short circuit ............................................................
Failure code [DWN3KA] Ssp solenoid: Disconnection.........................................................
Failure code [DWN3KB] Ssp solenoid: Short circuit ............................................................
Failure code [DWN3KY] SSP solenoid: Short circuit ...........................................................
Failure code [DWN5KA] Fan pump solenoid 1: Disconnection............................................
Failure code [DWN5KB] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit ...............................................
Failure code [DWN5KY] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit ...............................................
Failure code [DWNCKA] Fan pump solenoid 2: Disconnection ...........................................
Failure code [DWNCKB] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit...............................................
Failure code [DWNCKY] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit...............................................
Failure code [DXH1KA] Lock-up ECMV: Disconnection ......................................................
Failure code [DXH1KB] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit..........................................................
Failure code [DXH1KY] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit..........................................................
Failure code [DXH4KA] 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection....................................................
Failure code [DXH4KB] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit .......................................................
Failure code [DXH4KY] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit .......................................................
Failure code [DXH5KA] 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection ..................................................
Failure code [DXH5KB] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit ......................................................
Failure code [DXH5KY] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit ......................................................
Failure code [DXH6KA] 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection ...................................................
Failure code [DXH6KB] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit.......................................................
Failure code [DXH6KY] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit.......................................................
Failure code [DXH7KA] R clutch ECMV: Disconnection......................................................
Failure code [DXH7KB] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit .........................................................
Failure code [DXH7KY] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit .........................................................
Failure code [DXH8KA] F clutch ECMV: Disconnection ......................................................
Failure code [DXH8KB] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit..........................................................
Failure code [DXH8KY] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit..........................................................
Failure code [DXH9KA] Right clutch ECMV: Disconnection ................................................
Failure code [DXH9KB] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit....................................................
Failure code [DXH9KY] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit....................................................
Failure code [DXHAKA] Left clutch ECMV: Disconnection ..................................................
Failure code [DXHAKB] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXHAKY] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXHBKA] Right brake ECMV: Disconnection ................................................
Failure code [DXHBKB] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit....................................................
Failure code [DXHBKY] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit....................................................
Failure code [DXHCKA] Left brake ECMV: Disconnection ..................................................
Failure code [DXHCKB] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXHCKY] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit......................................................
Failure code [DXJBKA] S/C ECMV: Disconnection .............................................................
Failure code [DXJBKB] S/C ECMV: Short circuit.................................................................
Failure code [DXJBKY] S/C ECMV: Short circuit.................................................................
Failure code [DY2HKA] Pre lub. motor: Disconnection........................................................
Failure code [F@BBZL] ENG blow-by pressure high level ..................................................
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D375A-6R
(01)

Contents

Failure code [F@BYNR] F exhaust temp high level (2).......................................................


Failure code [F@BYNS] F exhaust temp high level (1) .......................................................
Failure code [F@BZNR] R exhaust temp high level (2).......................................................
Failure code [F@BZNS] R exhaust temp high level (1).......................................................
Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode).......................................................................
Information contained in troubleshooting table ....................................................................
E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn).....................................................
E-2 Preheater does not operate ..........................................................................................
E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing ........................
E-4 When starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine), basic check item lights up
E-5 Precaution item lights up while engine is running .........................................................
E-6 Emergency stop item lights up while engine is running ................................................
E-7 Engine coolant temperature gauge does not indicate normally ....................................
E-8 Fuel gauge does not indicate properly ..........................................................................
E-9 Power train oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally ...............
E-10 Hydraulic temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally.....................
E-11 Contents of display by machine monitor are different from applicable machine .........
E-12 Machine monitor does not display some items ...........................................................
E-13 Function switch does not work ....................................................................................
E-14 Operation mode does not change...............................................................................
E-15 Gearshift mode does not change ................................................................................
E-16 Customize function does not operate normally ...........................................................
E-17 Customize memory function does not operate normally .............................................
E-18 Alarm buzzer does not sound or does not stop...........................................................
E-19 When starting switch is turned OFF, service meter is not displayed...........................
E-20 Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode.........................................................
E-21 The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate...........................................................
E-22 Horn does not sound or does not stop ........................................................................
E-23 Back-up alarm does not sound or does not stop.........................................................
E-24 Fan does not reverse ..................................................................................................
E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up .............................................................
E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate .............................................................................
E-27 Window washer does not operate...............................................................................
E-28 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically.....................
E-29 Orbcomm terminal does not operate normally (Data are not transmitted) ..................
E-30 Gear cannot be shifted................................................................................................
Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode) ............................................
Information in troubleshooting table.....................................................................................
List of Failure Modes and Causes .......................................................................................
H-1 Machine lacks power(or drawbar pull) ..........................................................................
H-2 Machine cannot travel (at 2nd or 3rd each speed) .......................................................
H-3 Machine cannot travel at any gear speeds ...................................................................
H-4 Machine travels only in one direction, forward or reverse.............................................
H-5 Large time lag at gear shifting or directional change ....................................................
H-6 Machine connot turn .....................................................................................................
H-7 Machine turns only to one side .....................................................................................
H-8 Machine overruns at turnning .......................................................................................
H-9 Brake does not work .....................................................................................................
H-10 Torque converter does not lock up .............................................................................
H-11 Power train oil overheats ............................................................................................
H-12 All work equipment operates too slow or lacks power ................................................
H-13 All work equipment does not operate..........................................................................
H-14 Blade lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power ....................................................
H-15 Blade tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power ....................................................
D375A-6R
(01)

40- 573
40- 574
40- 575
40- 576
40- 578
40- 578
40- 580
40- 584
40- 588
40- 592
40- 594
40- 596
40- 597
40- 598
40- 600
40- 601
40- 602
40- 602
40- 602
40- 603
40- 603
40- 604
40- 604
40- 605
40- 605
40- 605
40- 606
40- 608
40- 610
40- 612
40- 613
40- 622
40- 630
40- 638
40- 640
40- 642
40- 644
40- 644
40- 646
40- 648
40- 650
40- 651
40- 653
40- 654
40- 655
40- 656
40- 657
40- 658
40- 659
40- 660
40- 661
40- 662
40- 663
40- 664
40-7

Contents

H-16 Ripper lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power................................................... 40- 665
H-17 Ripper tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power................................................... 40- 666
H-18 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift cylinder.............................................................. 40- 667
H-19 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt cylinder.............................................................. 40- 668
H-20 Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift cylinder ............................................................. 40- 669
H-21 Ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate (machine with giant ripper) ..................... 40- 670
H-22 Blade pitch does not work (machine with dual tilt specification) ................................. 40- 671
H-23 Abnormal noise from around work equipment pump .................................................. 40- 672
H-24 Abnormal fan rotation(noise and/or vibration are abnormally large or engine overheats)40-673
Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode) ...................................................................................... 40- 674
Method of using troubleshooting chart................................................................................. 40- 674
S-1 Engine does not start easily .......................................................................................... 40- 678
S-2 Engine does not start .................................................................................................... 40- 679
S-3 Engine does not rev up smoothly (response-up is poor)............................................... 40- 682
S-4 Engine stops during operation....................................................................................... 40- 683
S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting).................................................................... 40- 684
S-6 Engine lacks power (or output shortage)....................................................................... 40- 685
S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion) ........................................................ 40- 686
S-8 Oil is consumption is excessive(or exhaust smoke is blue) .......................................... 40- 687
S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly .................................................................... 40- 688
S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive.................................................................................... 40- 689
S-11 Oil mixes into coolant(coolant blows back or is reduced)............................................ 40- 690
S-12 Engine pressure monitor lights up (drop in engine oil pressure) ................................. 40- 691
S-13 Oil level rises (Coolant or fuel mixes into oil) .............................................................. 40- 692
S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating) ....................................................... 40- 693
S-15 Abnormal noise is heard.............................................................................................. 40- 694
S-16 Vibration is excessive.................................................................................................. 40- 695
S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air bleeding is performed after filter is replaced or fuel is
used up and then air is bled, engine does not start or it starts but stalls) ............................ 40- 696

40-8

D375A-6R
(01)

Contents

D375A-6R
(01)

40-9

General information on troubleshooting


Points to remember when troubleshooting

General information on troubleshooting


Points to remember when troubleshooting
k
k
k
k
k
k

40-10

40-10

Stop the machine in a level place, and check that the lock pin, blocks, and parking brake are securely fitted.
When carrying out the operation with 2 or more workers, keep strictly to the agreed signals, and
do not allow any unauthorized person to come near.
If the radiator cap is removed when the engine is hot, hot water may spurt out and cause burns, so
wait for the engine to cool down before starting troubleshooting.
Be extremely careful not to touch any hot parts or to get caught in any rotating parts.
When disconnecting wiring, always disconnect the negative () terminal of the battery first.
When removing the plug or cap from a location which is under pressure from oil, water, or air, always release the internal pressure first. When installing measuring equipment, be sure to connect
it properly.

The aim of troubleshooting is to pinpoint the basic cause of the failure, to carry out repairs swiftly, and to preventreoccurrence of the failure. When carrying out troubleshooting, an important point is of course to understandthe structure and function. However, a short cut to effective troubleshooting is to ask the operatorvarious
questions to form some idea of possible causes of the failure that would produce the reported symptoms.
1. When carrying out troubleshooting, do not hurry
to disassemble the components.
If components are disassembled immediately
after any failure occurs:
q Parts that have no connection with the failure
or other unnecessary parts will be disassembled.
q It will become impossible to find the cause of
the failure.
It will also cause a waste of manhours, parts, or
oil or grease, and at the same time, will also lose
the confidence of the user or operator.
For this reason, when carrying out troubleshooting, it is necessary to carry out thorough
prior investigation and to carry out troubleshooting in accordance with the fixed procedure.
2. Points to ask the user or operator
1) Have any other problems occurred apart
from the problem that has been reported?
2) Was there anything strange about the
machine before the failure occurred?
3) Did the failure occur suddenly, or were there
problems with the machine condition before
the failure?
4) Under what conditions did the failure occur?
5) Had any repairs been carried out before the
failure? When were these repairs carried
out?
6) Has the same kind of failure occurred
before?

4) Check maintenance items can be checked


externally, so check any item that is considered to be necessary.
4. Confirming failure
Confirm the extent of the failure yourself, and
judge whether to handle it as a real failure or as
a problem with the method of operation, etc.
a When operating the machine to reenact the
troubleshooting symptoms, do not perform
any inspection or measurement that may
make the problem worse.
5. Troubleshooting
Use the results of the investigation and inspection in Items 2 4 to narrow down the causes of
failure, then use the troubleshooting table or
troubleshooting flowchart to locate the position
of the failure exactly.
a The basic procedures for troubleshooting is
as follows.
1] Start from the simple points.
2] Start from the most likely points.
3] Investigate other related parts or information.
6. Measures to remove root cause of failure
Even if the failure is repaired as a short term
fixing, if the root cause of the failure is not
removed, the same failure will occur again. In
order to prevent this, always investigate why the
problem occurred. Then, remove the root cause.

3. Checks before troubleshooting


1) Is there any sign of irregularities of the
machine?
2) Make checks before starting day's work.
3) Make checks of other items.

40-10

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Sequence of events in troubleshooting

Sequence of events in troubleshooting

40-1
(Rev. 2007. 12)

D375A-6R
(01)

40-11

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

Checks before troubleshooting


Criterion

Remedy

1 Check for abnormal sounds and smells

Repair

2 Check for dirt around engine

Remove

3 Check for water leakage around engine

Repair

4 Check for oil leakage around engine

Repair

5 Check for leakage from fuel line

Repair

6 Check of radiator for clogging

Remove

7 Check of level and type of fuel

Refilling with oil

8 Check for foreign matter in fuel

Clean and drain

9 Check of fuel pre filter

Replace

10 Check of fuel filter

Replace

11 Check of level (in oil pan) and type of engine oil

Between H L

Refilling with oil

12 Check of coolant level (in sub tank)

a: Engine, lubricating oil and coolant

No.

Item

40-12

Between H L Refilling with coolant


No clogging indication on monitor

Clean or replace

1 Check for abnormal sounds and smells

Repair

2 Check for oil leakage

Repair

3 Check of hydraulic oil

Between H L

Refilling with oil

4 Check of hydraulic oil strainer

Clean and drain

5 Check of hydraulic oil filter

Replace

6 Check of power train case oil level

Between H L

Refilling with oil

7 Check of power train pump strainer

Clean and drain

8 Check of transmission oil filter and torque converter oil filter

Clean and drain

9 Check of damper case oil level

Between H L

Refilling with oil

10 Check of final drive case oil level

Between H L

Refilling with oil

Air bleeding

b: Hydraulic and mechanical equipment

13 Check of air cleaner for clogging

11 Execution of air bleeding operation

40-12

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

No.

Item

Criterion

Remedy

1 Check of battery terminals for looseness and corrosion

Retighten or replace

2 Check of alternator terminals for looseness and corrosion

Retighten or replace

3 Check of starting motor terminals for looseness and corrosion

Retighten or replace

20 30 V

Charge or replace

Between H L

Add or replace

Repair or replace

Repair

8 Check of grounding

Repair

9 Check for loose connector and damaged lock

Repair or replace

10 Check of connector pin for corrosion, bends and deformation

Repair or replace

11 Check for water and foreign matter in connector

Dry, clean or replace

12 Check of wiring harness for open and short circuit

Repair or replace

13 Check of fuse for breakage and corrosion

Replace

14 Check of circuit breaker

Push in reset button

After several
minutes operation: 27.5 29.5
V

Replace

Replace

1 Check of undercarriage

Repair

2 Check of handrails and steps

Repair

3 Check of mirrors

Clean or repair

1 Check of gauges and monitors

Clean or replace

2 Check of seat belt

Repair

4 Check of battery voltage (with engine stopped)


5 Check of battery electrolyte level
Check of wiring harness for discoloration, burnt areas and cover
peeling
Check for removal of wiring harness clamp and sagging of wiring
7
harness

c: Electrical equipment

Check of alternator voltage (When engine speed is medium or


15
higher)

e. Interior parts d. Exterior parts

16

Check of battery relay operation sound (When the starting switch is


turned to ON or OFF position)

D375A-6R
(01)

40-13

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

Testing procedure before troubleshooting


Walk-around check

40-14
40-14

Before starting the engine, look around and under the machine to check for any loose nuts or bolts, leakage
of oil, fuel or coolant, and check the condition of the work equipment and hydraulic system.
Check the connectors for looseness, the wiring harnesses for play, and the hot parts for accumulated dust.
k

Accumulated combustibles around hot engine parts such as the engine muffler, turbocharger, etc.
and leaking fuel and oil may cause a machine fire. Be sure to check thoroughly and repair any abnormalities.

a1. and b1. Check for abnormal sounds and


smells
Check for abnormal sounds and smells.
Some causes of abnormal sounds and smells
can damage the machine if they are left as they
are. Therefore, stop the machine immediately
when you find any abnormality.
a2. Check around engine and dirt removal
Check and remove any accumulated dirt around
the engine and any combustibles (dead leaves,
twigs, etc.) on hot engine parts such as the engine muffler, turbocharger, etc..
a3. Check for water leakage around engine
a4. Check for oil leakage around engine
Check any oil leaks from the engine and any water leaks from the coolant system. If any of them
is abnormal, carry out a repair.
a5. Check for leakage from fuel line
Check any fuel leaks and damaged hoses and
tubes. If any of them is abnormal, carry out a repair.
a6. Check of radiator and dirt removal
Check and remove any accumulated dirt and
combustibles (dead leaves, twigs, etc.) around
the radiator.
For removal of dirt from the radiator, see the
Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Cleaning
and testing of radiator fins, oil cooler fins, aftercooler fins, fuel cooler fins and air conditioner
condenser fins (machine with the air conditioner)".

b3. Check of hydraulic equipment, hydraulic


tank, hoses and joints for oil leakage
Check and repair any oil leaks.
c1. Check around battery and dirt removal
Check and remove any accumulated dirt and
combustibles (dead leaves, twigs, etc.) around
the battery.
d1. Check of undercarriage (track, sprocket,
idler and guard) for abnormalities, wear, loose
bolts and oil leakage from roller
Repair any abnormalities.
d2. Check of handrails and steps for abnormalities and loose bolts
Repair any abnormalities and retighten any
loose bolts.
d3. Check and cleaning of rear view mirrors
Check and repair any abnormalities and breakage of the rear view mirrors.
Clean the mirror surfaces and adjust their angles
so that the operator can see the area behind him
at the operator's seat.
e1. Check of gauges and monitors for abnormalities
Check the gauges and monitors inside the operator cab. If any of them is abnormal, replace it.
Clean up the surfaces.
e2. Check of seat belt and mounting hardware
Check the hooks, locks and hook fittings for
damage. If any of them has a problem, repair the
damage.

b2. Check of work equipment, cylinders, linkage


and hoses for breakage, wear and clearance
Check the work equipment, cylinders, linkage
and hoses for cracks and excessive wear, check
that each clearance is within the normal range,
and then repair any abnormalities.

40-14

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

Testing according to testing procedure


a. Engine lubricating oil and coolant

40-15
40-15

a7. Check of level and type of fuel


k Fuel is flammable and dangerous. Do not
bring any open flame near fuel.
k When adding fuel, take care not to let it overflow.
k Wipe off any spilt fuel. If fuel has spilt over
dirt and sand, remove the dirt and sand, too.
1. Turn the starting switch to the ON position and
check the fuel level with fuel level gauge (G) in
the monitor panel.
After checking, return the switch to the OFF position.

2. If the fuel level is low, open oil filler cap (F) of the
fuel tank and add fuel through the oil filler port to
the necessary level.
q If the filter of breather (1) is clogged, the pressure in the tank decreases and fuel may not
be supplied. To prevent this, clean the filter.

a8. Check for contaminants in fuel


1. Open the cover on the rear side of the machine.
2. Put a container under drain hose (1) to receive
the drained fuel.
3. Turn drain valve (2) to the "OPEN" position (O)
to discharge the sediment and water in the
bottom together with the fuel.
4. When only the clean fuel flows out, turn drain
valve (2) to the "CLOSE" position (S).
5. Close the cover.

a9. Check for fuel pre-filter (water separator)


k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
parts and oil will still be very hot may burn
your hands on contact. Therefore, wait until
they have cooled down before starting the
work.
k High pressure is generated in the engine fuel
piping system while the engine is running.
Wait for at least 30 seconds after stopping
the engine until the internal pressure decreases, and then replace the filter.
k

Do not bring any open flame near the filter.


a Komatsu genuine fuel prefilter cartridges use a
special filter with a high filtration efficiency.
When replacing, be sure to use a Komatsu genuine cartridges.
a The common rail fuel injection system of this machine consists of parts that are more precise
compared with the conventional injection pump
and nozzle. If a fuel prefilter cartridge other than
Komatsu genuine one is used, foreign matter
may enter, which can cause a trouble in the injection system. Never use a substitute.

a When testing and servicing the fuel system, be


extremely careful that no foreign matter enters. If
any dirt sticks, remove it completely by using fuel.
q Prepare an oil receiving container.
q Prepare the filter wrench.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-15

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

1. Turn supply valve (1) of the fuel tank to the


"CLOSE" (S) position.

2. Open the engine hood.


3. Place the oil receiving container under prefilter
cartridge (2).
4. Remove transparent cup (3) from the pre-filter
cartridge, and perform the check. If damaged,
replace it with a new one.
5. Using the filter wrench, rotate filter cartridge (2)
to the left to remove.

9. Clean the filter bracket and apply oil lightly to the


packing surface of the filter cartridge.
a Do not pour fuel into the filter cartridge.
10. Remove cap (A) at the center of the filter
cartridge and install the cartridge in the filter
bracket.

6. Clean transparent cup (3), and remove seal (4).


7. Coat seal with clean fuel or oil, and mount the
seal.
8. Install transparent cup (3) to prefilter cartridge.
3 Tightening torque of transparent cup
(3):
10 Nm {1.0 kgm}
a Make sure that drain plug (5) at the bottom of
transparent cup (3) is secured.
3 Tightening torque of drain plug (5):
0.2 0.4 Nm {0.02 0.046 kgm}

40-16

11. Install the prefilter cartridge.


a When installing the filter cartridge, tighten it
by 3/4 turns after its O-ring has been securely
placed on the sealing surface of the filter
bracket.
a If the prefilter cartridge is tightened excessively, fuel will leak because the O-ring will
be damaged. If the filter cartridge is not tightened sufficiently, fuel will also leak through
the clearance at the packing. Therefore, observe the tightening angle.
12. Then, proceed to "a10. Check of fuel filter".

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

a10. Check of fuel filter


k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
parts and oil will still be very hot may burn
your hands on contact. Therefore, wait until
they have cooled down before starting the
work.
k High pressure is generated in the engine fuel
piping system while the engine is running.
Wait for at least 30 seconds after stopping
the engine until the internal pressure decreases, and then replace the filter.
k

Do not bring any open flame near the filter.


a Komatsu genuine fuel filter cartridges use a special filter with a high filtration efficiency. When replacing, be sure to use a Komatsu genuine
cartridges.

4. Place the oil receiving container under filter


cartridge (3).
5. Using the filter wrench, rotate filter cartridge (3)
to the left to remove.

a The common rail fuel injection system of this machine consists of parts that are more precise
compared with the conventional injection pump
and nozzle. If a fuel filter cartridge other than Komatsu genuine one is used, foreign matter may
enter, which can cause a trouble in the injection
system. Never use a substitute.
a When testing and servicing the fuel system, be
extremely careful that no foreign matter enters. If
any dirt sticks, remove it completely by using fuel.
q Prepare an oil receiving container.
q Prepare the filter wrench.
1. Turn supply valve (1) of the fuel tank to the
"CLOSE" (S) position.

6. Clean the filter bracket and apply oil lightly to the


packing surface of the filter cartridge.
a Do not pour fuel into the filter cartridge.
7. Remove cap (A) at the center of the filter
cartridge and install the cartridge in the filter
bracket.

2. Open the engine hood.


3. Open air bleeding valve (2).

D375A-6R
(01)

40-17

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

8. Install the filter cartridge.


a When installing the filter cartridge, tighten it
by 3/4 turns after its O-ring has been securely
placed on the sealing surface of the filter
head.
a If the filter cartridge is over tightened, the
O-ring is damaged to cause fuel leak. If the
filter cartridge is not tightened sufficiently,
fuel also leaks through the clearance at the
packing. Therefore, observe the tightening
angle.
9. Turn valve (1) at the fuel tank bottom to the
"OPEN" (O) position.
10. Bleed air. For details, see Testing and adjusting,
"Bleeding air from fuel circuit".
11. Close air bleeding valve (2).
a11. Check of level (in oil pan) and type of engine oil
k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
parts and oil will still be very hot may burn
your hands on contact. Therefore, wait until
they have cooled down before starting the
work.
a If the engine has been operated, wait for at least
15 minutes after stopping it, and check the oil
level.
a When checking, set the machine in a horizontal
position.
1. Stop the engine.
2. Open the engine hood.
3. Remove oil level gauge (G) and wipe gauge oil
off with a cloth.
4. Insert oil level gauge (G) fully and pull it out.

5. Check the oil level on the "ENGINE STOPPED"


stamp side of oil level gauge (G). If it is between
the stamps of H and L, it is at the correct level.
If the oil level is below L, add oil through oil filler
port (F).

40-18

6. If the oil level is above H


1) Remove the cover from the machine bottom
and place a oil container under it.

2) Remove drain plug (1).


3) Loosen drain valve (2) slowly so that the oil
will not spurt over you, and drain the excessive oil.
a Take care not to deform the stopper pin in
drain valve (2) by overloosening it.
3 Drain plug (1):
68.6 9.81 Nm {7 1 kgm}
3 Drain valve (2):
63.7 14.7 Nm {6.5 1.5 kgm}

4) Check the oil level again.


7. If the oil is at the correct level, tighten the oil filler
cap securely and close the engine hood.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

a12. Check of coolant level (in sub tank)


k The radiator cap does not need to be opened
for the usual check.. Check the coolant level
on the sub tank side while the engine is cold.
k Immediately after the engine is stopped, the
coolant will be hot and pressure will have accumulated in the radiator. If the cap is
opened under these conditions, you may be
scalded. When the radiator cap needs to be
removed, wait until the temperature drops
and rotate the cap slowly to release the pressure. Remove it fully, exercising care.
1. Open the door on the left side of the engine and
check that coolant level (5) of reservoir tank (2)
is between FULL and LOW.
2. If the reservoir tank is empty, coolant may be
leaking. After checking, repair any abnormalities
immediately. If there are no abnormalities, check
the coolant level in the radiator and add coolant
through coolant filler port (1) if necessary. At this
time, check that the coolant level is above the
bottom of strainer (4).
3. Add coolant to the reservoir tank up to the FULL
level through coolant filler port (6).

D375A-6R
(01)

40-19

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

a13. Check of air cleaner for clogging


When using compressed air for cleaning, put
on personal protective items such as safety
glasses, cotton gloves, dust mask, etc. to
protect yourself from dirt that will fly out.
k It is dangerous to use excessive force to pull
out the outer element from the air cleaner
body. When working in an elevated or unstable location, take care that you do not fall due
to the momentum created when you pull out
the outer element.
k

Testing
If the internal yellow piston enters outer red zone (A)
of dust indicator (1), clean the air cleaner element.
After cleaning, press the reset button to reset.

Cleaning of outer element


a Do not leave or store the element in direct sunlight before or after cleaning it.
a Replace the outer element after cleaning it 6
times or after using it for 1 year. When replacing
the outer element, replace the inner element,
too.
a If the red piston in dust indicator (1) projects just
after the outer element is cleaned, replace both
outer and inner elements, even if the outer element has not been cleaned six times.
1. Open the door on the left side of the engine and
unlock 6 hooks (2). Remove cover (3).

2. Hold and pull out outer element (4) while


swinging it up, down and laterally and rotating
element to the right and left.
a Never remove inner element (5). If it is removed, dirt will enter and can damage the
engine..
a Do not use a screwdriver or another tool.
a After removing outer element (4), check that
the inner element has not come off or slanted. If the inner element is slanting, push it in
straight with the hand.
3. After removing outer element (4), cover the inner
element (5) with a clean cloth or tape to prevent
dirt from sticking to it.
a Do not clean the element until the yellow piston
of dust indicator (1) enters outer red zone (A).
If the element is cleaned frequently before the
yellow piston of dust indicator (1) enters outer
red zone (A), the true performance of the air
cleaner will not be realized and the cleaning
effect will decrease.
a If the outer element is checked or cleaned while
the engine is running, the dirt sticking to it will fall
into the inner element side more frequently and
enter and damage the engine. Be sure to stop
the engine before cleaning.

40-20

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

4. Remove any dirt sticking to the inside of air


cleaner body (6) and cover (3) with a clean cloth,
brush, etc.
a When cleaning the element, do not tap it or
bump it against other objects.

6. Next, blow air along the outside pleats, and blow


again along the inside pleats.

a After cleaning, light up the inside of the element to check it. If the element has a small
hole or a thin component, replace it.

5. Blow dry compressed air (Max. 196 kPa {2


kg/cm2}) along the inside pleats of the outer
element.

D375A-6R
(01)

7. Remove the cloth or tape covering inner element


(6).
8. Check and remove any dirt, oil, etc. sticking to
the sealing surface of the cleaned or new
element.
a If the element or O-ring used for more than 1
year is cleaned and reused, it can cause a
trouble. Therefore, do not reuse it.
a Do not use the element if its pleats, gasket or
seal is damaged.

40-21

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

9. Push the outer element straight into the air


cleaner body while swinging it up, down and
laterally.
a Install the air cleaner elements so that their
bottoms (ends with no holes) (B) and (C) will
be on cover (3) side.
If the air cleaner element is installed in
reverse, it may be broken and the engine
may be damaged seriously.

10. Install cover (3) according to the following procedure.


1) Set cover (3) to the element.

2) Hitch the tips of hooks (2) to the projection of


the air cleaner body to lock.
a Hitch hooks (2) diagonally (top and bottom, or right and left) to lock.
a After installing cover (3), check for clearance between air cleaner body and cover
(3). If there is any clearance, remove and
install cover (3) correctly.

40-22

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

Replacement of element
1. Remove outer element (4). For details, see
"Cleaning of outer element".
2. Remove inner element (5) and install new inner
element (5) quickly to air cleaner body (6).
a Do not clean or reuse the inner element.
When replacing the outer element, also replace the inner element.

4. Replace O-ring (7) of cover (3) with a new one.

5. Install cover (3). For details, see "Cleaning of


outer element".
6. Replace the seal of cover (3) with a new one.

a Install the air cleaner element so that its bottom (end with no hole) (B) will be on cover (3)
side.
If the air cleaner element is installed in
reverse, it may be broken and the engine
may be damaged seriously.
a If the outer element and cover are installed
while the inner element is not installed securely, the outer element may be broken. Install the inner element securely.

3. Push the outer element straight into the air


cleaner body while swinging it up, down and
laterally.
a Install the air cleaner element so that its bottom (end with no hole) (C) will be on cover (3)
side.
If the air cleaner element is installed in
reverse, it may be broken and the engine
may be damaged seriously.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-23

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

b. Hydraulic and mechanical equipment

40-24

b3. Check of hydraulic oil level


k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
parts and oil will still be very hot may burn
your hands on contact. Therefore, wait until
they have cooled down before starting the
work.
k If the oil filler cap is removed quickly, the oil
may spurt out. Therefore rotate the oil filler
cap slowly to release the internal pressure
and then remove it.
1. Lower the work equipment to the ground and
stop the engine. Check the oil level and add new
oil if necessary.
2. Turn the starting switch to the ON position within
15 seconds after stopping the engine and
operate each control lever (work equipment and
travel) to the stroke end in each direction to
release the internal pressure.
3. Open the cover on the right side of the machine
and check sight gauge (G). If the oil level is
between lines H and L, it is at the correct level.
a If the oil level is below line L, add oil through
oil filter port (F).
a Do not add oil to above line H. If too much is
added, it may damage the hydraulic circuit
and spurt out.
a If the oil level is above line H, stop the engine
and wait until the hydraulic oil cools down.
Then, loosen drain valve (1) at the hydraulic
tank bottom to drain excessive oil through
drain plug (P) into a container.

40-24

Since the oil level fluctuates according to the oil


temperature, note the following when checking
it.
q Before operation (oil temperature: 10 to 30
C), the oil level should be at the center between lines H and L.
q During operation (oil temperature: 50 to 80
C), the oil level should be near line H.
b4. Check of hydraulic oil strainer
k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
parts and oil will still be very hot may burn
your hands on contact. Therefore, wait until
they have cooled down before starting the
work.
k If the oil filler cap is removed quickly, the oil
may spurt out. Therefore rotate the oil filler
cap slowly to release the internal pressure
and then remove it.
1. Stop the engine and remove oil filler cap (F) of
the hydraulic tank to release the internal pressure.
2. Remove bolts (5) to remove cover (6).
When removing the bolts, keep pressing down
on cover (6) since it may be flung toward you by
the internal spring.
3. Pull out the rod and remove the strainer.
4. Remove dirt from the strainer and clean it using
cleaning oil. If the strainer is broken, replace it
with a new one.
5. Insert and set the strainer.
6. While pressing down the spring with the projection at the bottom of cover (1), install the bolts.
7. Tighten the mounting bolts.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

b5. Check of hydraulic oil filter


k Immediately after the engine is stopped, its
parts and oil will still be very hot may burn
your hands on contact. Therefore, wait until
they have cooled down before starting the
work.
k If the oil filler cap is removed quickly, the oil
may spurt out. Therefore rotate the oil filler
cap slowly to release the internal pressure
and then remove it.
1. On a level and firm surface, lower the work
equipment to the ground and stop the engine.
2. Remove oil filler cap (F) of the hydraulic tank to
release the internal pressure.

7. Clean the inside of the case and the removed


parts, and install the new element.
8. Set cover (1) and install it with the mounting bolts
while pressing it with your hand.
9. Tighten the mounting bolts.
10. Install oil filler cap (F).
11. Run the engine at a low idling speed for 10
minutes to bleed air.
12. Stop the engine.

3. Prepare a container to receive the drained oil.


4. Remove drain plug (1) at the tank bottom and
loosen drain valve (2) to drain the oil.
a When loosening drain plug (1), take care that
the oil does not splash over you.

5. After draining the oil, tighten drain plug (1) and


drain valve (2).
6. Remove bolts (3), and then remove cover (4)
and pull out the element.
a Check the bottom of the filter case and remove dirt if there is. At this time, take extreme
care that dirt does not enter the hydraulic
tank.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-25

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

b6. Check of power train case oil level


Since the undercover is heavy, do not open
or close it from beneath. When removing
bolts (5), stand on the rear side just under the
cover so that you can move away quickly in
case of an emergency.
q When checking, set the machine in a horizontal position.
q While the engine is stopped, the oil level cannot be accurately checked since the oil level
increases. When checking while the engine
is running or after the engine is started, check
with the COLD side of gauge (G) in the idle
state.
1. Start the engine, set the fuel control dial to low
idle (MIN) position, and keep running the engine
at a low idling speed for 3 to 5 minutes.
q Perform the following procedure without
stopping the engine.
2. Remove oil level gauge (G) and wipe gauge oil
off with a cloth.
3. Insert oil level gauge (G) fully into the guide.
4. Pull out oil level gauge (G) and check the oil
level. If the oil level is between (H) and (L) on the
"COLD IDLE" stamp side of oil level gauge (G),
it is the correct level.
5. If the oil level is below (L) on the "COLD IDLE"
stamp side of oil level gauge (G), remove oil filter
cap (F) and add oil. When adding oil, remove oil
level gauge (G).

6. If the oil level is above H, open the undercover


and drain the oil according to the following
procedure.
1) Remove two bolts (4) on the front side of the
machine.
2) Gradually remove two bolts (5) on the rear
side of the machine, while supporting cover
(3).
3) Since the front of cover (3) is equipped with
the hinge pin, lower cover (3) gradually.

(F): Front of machine

4) Remove hose (1) to change its position as


(A) and loosen drain valve (2) to drain excessive oil.
q When draining the oil, put a container under
hose (1) to drain the oil into.

7. After checking the oil level and adding oil, install


oil level gauge (G) and oil filler cap (F).

40-26

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

b7. Check of power train pump strainer


1. Remove cover (1) at the rear of the left side
cover and cover (2) on the left fender.

2. Loosen bolts (3) to remove case (4).

7. Add oil through oil filler port (F) up to the specified level.
8. After adding oil, check the oil level, referring to
"Check of power train case oil level".
3. Remove strainer (5) and magnet (6).
q If strainer (5) and magnet (6) are broken, replace them with new parts.
4. Loosen bolt (7) to separate strainer (5) and
magnet (6).
5. Remove dirt from strainer (5) and clean it in
clean diesel fuel.
q Clean the inside of the case and plug, too.
6. Install strainer (5).
3 Tightening torque for bolt (7):
46 to 59 Nm {4.7 to 5.9 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

40-27

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

b8. Check of transmission oil filter and torque


converter oil filter
k If pressure remains in the filter, oil may spurt
out. To prevent this, depress the brake pedal
several times and lock it before opening the
filter case.
1. Remove cover (A) on the right fender.
(B): Transmission oil filter
(C): Torque converter oil filter

40-28

2. Remove bolts (1) of transmission oil filter (B) and


torque converter oil filter (C). Pull up cover (2)
and take out element (3).
3. Clean the inside of the case and the removed
parts.
4. Install cover (A) on the right fender.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

b9. Check of damper case oil level


q Check the oil level while the engine is stopped.
q When checking, park the machine on a level
ground.
1. Pull out oil level gauge (G) and wipe off the oil
with a cloth.
2. Insert oil level gauge (G) again fully into the oil
level gauge pipe and pull it out.

3. If the oil level is between stamps H and L of oil


level gauge (G), it is at the correct level. If the oil
level is below L, add oil through the oil level
gauge holder.

4. If the oil level is above H, open the undercover,


referring to step 6. of b.6 "Check of power train
case oil level".
5. Prepare an oil pan, remove the drain plug to
drain excessive oil, and check the oil level again.

D375A-6R
(01)

b10. Check of final drive case oil level


k Since the oil may spurt out due to internal
pressure, rotate the plug gradually from its
side to release the internal pressure and then
remove it carefully.
1. Park the machine on a level place.
2. Remove oil level plug (G) and check the oil level.
If the oil level is near the plug hole bottom, it is at
the correct level.

3. If the oil level is low, add power train oil through


oil filler plug hole (F).
a Remove all dirt and sand around oil filler plug
(F) and take care that dirt and sand will not
enter the plug hole when adding oil.

b11. Performing air bleeding operation


For the procedure for bleeding air from the fuel
system, see Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air
from fuel circuit".
q For the procedure for bleeding air from the hydraulic equipment, see Testing and adjusting,
"Bleeding air from each part".
q

40-29

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c. Electrical equipment

40-30

c1. Check of battery terminals for looseness and


corrosion
Open cover (1) at the left front of the machine and
check the cable terminals for battery (A) for looseness and corrosion.

c2. Check of alternator terminals for looseness


and corrosion
Open the engine hood and check alternator terminals B and R for breakage, looseness and corrosion.

40-30

c3. Check of starting motor terminals for looseness and corrosion


Open the engine hood and check starting motor
(ST-L) terminals B and C for breakage, looseness
and corrosion.
Check starting motor (ST-U) similarly, too.

c4. Testing of battery voltage (when engine


stops)
Test the battery voltage by using the battery tester
while the engine is stopped.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c5. Check of battery electrolyte level


Check before operating the machine.
k Do not use the battery while its electrolyte
level is below LOWER LEVEL. If it is used under that condition, its inside will deteriorate,
its service life will be shortened and it may
lead to an explosion.
k Since the battery produces combustible gas
that can explode, do not bring any open
flame near it.
k Battery electrolyte is dangerous. Take care
that it does not come in contact with your
eyes or skin. If it does, wash it away with water and contact your doctor.
a Do not add battery electrolyte beyond the UPPER LEVEL mark. Excessive addition can damage the painted surface and corrode the parts.
a As refined water (Example: Commercially available battery fluid) added to the battery may
freeze, add it before starting work for the day so
that it will not freeze.
q When checking the electrolyte level through the
side face of the battery
1. Clean around the electrolyte level lines with a
cloth dampened with water and check that the
electrolyte level is between UPPER LEVEL
(U.L.) and LOWER LEVEL (L.L.)
a Do not clean the battery with a dry cloth since
static electricity may cause an explosion.

2. If the electrolyte level is below the center


between the U.L. and L.L. lines, remove cap (2)
and add refined water (Example: Commercially
available battery fluid) to the U.L. line immediately.
3. After adding the refined water, tighten the cap
securely.

D375A-6R
(01)

a If you have added refined water above the


U.L. line, take some of it out using a syringe
or similar tool. Neutralize the liquid that has
been taken out with sodium bicarbonate or
other suitable liquid, and wash it out with a
large amount of water.
q When electrolyte level cannot be checked
through the side face of the battery
1. Remove cap (2) on the top of the battery.
(Described previously)
2. Look into electrolyte level opening (3) to check
the electrolyte level. If the electrolyte level is
below sleeve (4), be sure to add refined water
(Example: Commercially available battery fluid)
up to the sleeve bottom (U.L. line).
q (A) Correct level: Since the electrolyte level
reaches to the sleeve bottom, the shape of
the electrode plates will appear distorted due
to the surface tension.
q (B) Low: Since the electrolyte level does not
reach the sleeve bottom, the shape of the
electrode plates will appear straight.
3. After adding the refined water, tighten cap (2).

a If you have added refined water above the


U.L. line, take some of it out using a syringe
or similar tool. Neutralize the liquid that has
been taken out with sodium bicarbonate or
other suitable liquid, and wash it out with a
large amount of water.

40-31

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c6. Check of wiring harness for discoloration,


burnt areas and cover peeling
q Check the wiring harness and cables for discoloration and burn.
a Discoloration and burnt areas indicate the possibility of a short circuit or a circuit ground fault.
q Check the wiring harnesses and cables for damage and peeling of the covers.
q If any fault are discovered, repair or replace the
wiring harness or cable.

c9. Check for loose connectors and damaged


locks
q Pull the male and female parts of the connector
by the hand to check the condition of their connection.
q If the connecting condition is abnormal, connect
it securely.

c7. Check for removal of wiring harness clamps


and sagging of the wiring harness
q Check the wiring harnesses for sagging and play
caused by removal of a clamp.
a In particular, carefully check around the hot and
movable parts.
q If any part is off the clamp, resecure it with
clamp.

Check the connector to see whether it is unlocked and check its lock portion and housing for
cracks.
Check lock screws (L) of controller (CNT) for
looseness.
a Use a hexagonal wrench with 4 mm width
across flats.

c8. Check of grounding


a Check the ground terminal for looseness and
rusting in particular.
q Check the connection of ground strap (1) of engine controller (EC).

Open the cover at the front of the fuel tank on the


left side of the machine and check the connection of the floor ground strap.

40-32

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c10. Check of connector pin for corrosion,


bends and deformation
q Disconnect the connector and check the pins for
corrosion, bending and retraction. Check that
the female pins have not expanded.
q If any pin is found to be damaged, repair or replace it.
a If the pins are not shiny, apply contact restorer to
them and connect and disconnect several times
to shine them. (If the pins do not become shiny,
connect and disconnect the connector 10 times)

Remove foreign matter in the connector using a


cloth or other material, and blow compressed air
against the inside of the connector.

c11. Check for water and foreign matter in the


connector
q Disconnect the connector and check whether
there is water, dirt, sand, etc. in it.

a If there is sand or foreign matter in the connector, check the seal for damage.
q If the seal is defective, repair or replace it.
q Dry the moisture in the connector using a drier.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-33

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c12. Check of wiring harness for open and short


circuiting
q Check the connections (crimped parts) between
each connector pin and wiring harness.
q If there is any open circuit in wiring harness or
connector as illustrated in (A), repair or replace
them.

Open inspection cover (A), and fuse boxes (1) to (3)


are seen.

Check whether any pins are touching any adjacent pins due to peeling of the wire cover, defective crimping of the pin, etc.

c13. Check of fuse for breakage and corrosion


a When replacing a fuse, be sure to turn off the
power (turn the starting switch to the OFF position).
q The fuse holders are installed to the left front
lower part of operator's seat and to the overhead
section.
q If a fuse is corroded and coated with white powder, or there is any play between the fuse and
fuse holder, replace the fuse.
q Replace each fuse with the one of the same capacity.

40-34

Fuse box (4) is located overhead.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c14. Check of circuit breaker


k Do not keep pressing the reset button of the
circuit breaker. (Doing so can cause a fire.)
q The circuit breaker breaks the electrical circuit to
protect the electrical equipment and wiring when
an overcurrent flows through it. It can be used repeatedly.
Check of circuit breaker in each circuit
If the circuit breaker works, reset button (1)
comes out.
q Check all the circuit breakers to see whether any
of reset buttons (1) have come out.
q To return the broken electrical circuit to normal
condition, push in reset button (1) that has come
out.
a If reset button (1) comes out again soon after it
is pushed in and the starting switch is turned to
the ON position, the overcurrent is still flowing.
Check the electrical circuit in this case.

Check of circuit breaker of main power supply


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Open the inspection cover at the front of the fuel
tank on the left side of the machine. Check circuit
breakers (A) to (E).

D375A-6R
(01)

3. Push reset buttons (A) to (E) of the circuit


breakers in order.
a If the electrical circuit is broken, the operating effort of the reset button is heavier compared with
the case when the circuit is operating normal.
a The height of the reset button does not change
when the circuit is broken or normal.

40-35

General information on troubleshooting


Checks before troubleshooting

c15. Check of alternator voltage (when engine


speed is medium or higher)
1. Open the engine hood.
2. Connect the positive (+) line of the tester to alternator terminal (B) and connect the negative (-)
line to the chassis ground.
3. Start and warm up the engine and measure the
voltage while running the engine at a medium or
a higher speed.
q If the voltage is abnormal, repair or replace
the alternator.

40-36

c16. Check of battery relay operation sound


1. Open the battery cover.
2. Check whether the battery relay operation sound
is heard when starting switch is turned to
ON/OFF position.
q If the operation sound is not heard, check the
related circuits, referring to E-1 in the E
mode.
q If the related circuits are free from abnormalities, replace the battery relay.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Classification and procedures for troubleshooting

Classification and procedures for troubleshooting

40-37

Classification of troubleshooting

40-37

Mode

Contents

Display of code Troubleshooting by failure code


E-mode

Troubleshooting of electrical system

H-mode

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system

S-mode

Troubleshooting of engine

Procedure for troubleshooting


40-37
If a phenomenon which appears a source of a trouble occurs on the machine, select a proper troubleshooting
No. according to the following procedure, and then go to the corresponding troubleshooting section.
1. Procedure for troubleshooting when user code and failure code are displayed on machine
monitor:
If a user code and a failure code are displayed on the standard screen of themachine monitor, perform the
troubleshooting for the corresponding "Display of code" according to the displayed failure code.
a If multiple failure codes are displayed simultaneously, all the codes are displayed repeatedly in order.
Note down all the codes.
2. Procedure for troubleshooting when a user code and a failure code are not displayed on machine
monitor:
Check a mechanical system failure code and an electrical system failure code with the failure record function of the machine monitor. (See [*1].)
1) If a failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for the corresponding "Display of code"
according to the failure code.
a If an electrical system failure code is dispayed after having noted down all the codes, delete all the
codes and reproduce them, and then see if the trouble is still detected. (See [*2].)
a A failure code of the mechanical system cannot be deleted.
2) If no failure code is found in the abnormality record, a trouble that the machine cannot find out by itself
may have occurred in the electrical system or hydraulic and mechanical system.
In this case, check the phenomenon which is assumed to show a trouble again and select the same
phenomenon from the list on the next page, and then perform troubleshooting corresponding to that
phenomenon in the "E-mode", "H-mode", or "S-mode".
3. Action to take after failure is eliminated
Clear all the failure codes in the electrical system abnormality record, referring to the next page.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-37

General information on troubleshooting


Classification and procedures for troubleshooting

[*1], [*2]
1. While pressing numerical key [4] on the panel
switch at the normal screen, press [1], [2] and [3]
in order.

2. On the service menu screen, press [F3] switch


(R) on the panel switch once to select "02
Abnormality Record".
3. Press [F6] switch ( ) on the panel switch to
confirm and go to "Abnormality Record" screen.

40-38

4. Press [F6] switch ( ) on the panel switch to


confirm and go to "Mechanical system Abnormality Record" screen.

5. Press the [F3] switch (R) on the panel switch to


see if the next failure code is displayed and note
down all the failure codes.
a A failure code of the mechanical system cannot be deleted.
6. Press [F5] switch (RETURN) on the panel switch
to return to the "Failure history" screen.
7. Enter the "Electrical system abnormality record"
similarly to steps 2 and 3.
8. Press the [F3] switch (R) on the panel switch to
see if the next failure code is displayed and note
down all of the failure codes.
a "E" on the left of a failure code indicates that
the failure code is "active" (the failure remains or restoration to normal has not been
checked). A failure code having no "E" on its
left is a "non-active" one. Since it disappears
at the following clear step, be sure to note it
down.
9. While pressing numerical key [4] on the panel
switch, press [1], [2] and [3] in this order to enter
the "Clear mode". (Same as 1)
10. Press [F2] switch(CLEAR) on the panel switch.
11. Press [F6] switch ( ) on the panel switch to clear
all the failure codes temporarily.
12. Press [F5] switch (RETURN) on the panel switch
to return to the "Electrical system failure record"
screen. See if any failure code is still displayed
and note down the displayed ones.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Classification and procedures for troubleshooting

13. Press [F5] switch (RETURN) on the panel switch


to return to the "Failure history" screen.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-39

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure codes table


Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

1380MW Lock up clutch:Slip

40-40
Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record
P/T

P/T

E03

15E0MW Transmission clutch:Slip

P/T

15SAL1

Forward clutch:Fill high

P/T

E03

15SALH

Forward clutch:Fill low

P/T

E03

15SBL1

Reverse clutch:Fill high

P/T

E03

15SBLH

Reverse clutch:Fill low

P/T

E03

15SEL1

Speed 1st clutch:Fill high

P/T

E03

15SELH

Speed 1st clutch:Fill low

P/T

E03

15SFL1

Speed 2nd clutch:Fill high

P/T

E03

15SFLH

Speed 2nd clutch:Fill low

P/T

E03

15SGL1

Speed 3rd clutch:Fill high

P/T

E03

15SGLH

Speed 3rd clutch:Fill low

P/T

E03

15SJL1

L/U :Fill high

P/T

E02

15SJLH

L/U :Fill low

P/T

E02

P/T

E02

1500L0

Transmission clutch:Abnormal

1800MW P/T clutch:Slip


2201L1

Right clutch:Fill high

P/T

E04

2201LH

Right clutch:Fill low

P/T

E04

2202L1

Left clutch:Fill high

P/T

E04

2202LH

Left cluth:Fill low

P/T

E04

2300NR

Brake Thermal Load Abnormality

P/T

2301L1

Right brake:Fill high

P/T

E04

2301LH

Right brake:Fill low

P/T

E04

2301NR

Steering Brake RH Thermal Load Abnormality

P/T

2302L1

Left brake:Fill high

P/T

E04

2302LH

Left brake:Fill low

P/T

E04

2302NR

Steering Brake LH Thermal Load Abnormality

P/T

7RFAKA ECM ACC CUT RELAY:Disconnection

W/E

7RFAKB ECM ACC CUT RELAY:Short circuit

W/E

40-40

Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Mechanical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Mechanical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Mechanical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-114
40-115
40-116
40-118
40-120
40-122
40-124
40-126
40-128
40-130
40-132
40-134
40-136
40-138
40-140
40-142
40-144
40-146
40-148
40-150
40-152
40-154
40-156
40-158
40-160
40-162
40-164
40-166
40-168

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

AA10NX Air Cleaner Clogging

MON

AB00MA Battery Charge Abnormal

MON

B@BAZG Eng Oil Press Low

ENG

B@BAZK Eng oil level low

MON

B@BCNS Eng Water Overheat

ENG

B@BCZK Eng water level low

MON

B@CENS T/C Oil Overheat

P/T

B@HANS Hyd Oil Overheat

P/T

B@HAZK Hyd Oil Level Low

W/E

CA111

ECM Critical Internal Failure

ENG

E03

CA115

Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error

ENG

E03

CA122

Chg Air Press Sensor High Error

ENG

E03

CA123

Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error

ENG

E03

CA131

Throttle Sensor High Error

ENG

E03

CA132

Throttle Sensor Low Error

ENG

E03

CA135

Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error

ENG

E02

CA141

Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error

ENG

E01

CA144

Coolant Temp Sens High Error

ENG

E01

CA145

Coolant Temp Sens Low Error

ENG

E01

CA153

Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error

ENG

E01

CA154

Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error

ENG

E01

CA187

Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error

ENG

E03

CA212

Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error

ENG

E01

CA213

Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error

ENG

E01

CA221

Ambient Press Sens High Error

ENG

E01

CA222

Ambient Press Sens Low Error

ENG

E01

CA227

Sens Supply 2 Volt High Error

ENG

E03

CA234

Engine Overspeed

ENG

E02

CA238

Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error

ENG

E03

CA263

Fuel Temp Sensor High Error

ENG

E01

D375A-6R
(01)

Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
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system

Reference
document
page
40-170
40-172
40-173
40-174
40-175
40-176
40-177
40-178
40-179
40-180
40-182
40-184
40-186
40-188
40-190
40-192
40-194
40-196
40-198
40-200
40-202
40-204
40-206
40-208
40-210
40-212
40-214
40-215
40-216
40-218

40-41

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

CA265

Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error

ENG

E01

CA271

IMV/PCV1 Short Error

ENG

E03

CA272

IMV/PCV1 Open Error

ENG

E03

CA273

PCV2 Short Error

ENG

E03

CA274

PCV2 Open Error

ENG

E03

CA322

Inj #1(L#1) Open/Short Error

ENG

E03

CA323

Inj #5(L#5) Open/Short Error

ENG

E03

CA324

Inj #3(L#3) Open/Short Error

ENG

E03

CA325

Inj #6(L#6) Open/Short Error

ENG

E03

CA331

Inj #2(L#2) Open/Short Error

ENG

E03

CA332

Inj #4(L#4) Open/Short Error

ENG

E03

CA342

Calibration Code Incompatibility

ENG

E03

CA351

Injectors Drive Circuit Error

ENG

E03

CA352

Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error

ENG

E03

CA386

Sens Supply 1 Volt High Error

ENG

E03

CA441

Battery Voltage Low Error

ENG

E03

CA442

Battery Voltage High Error

ENG

E03

CA449

Rail Press Very High Error

ENG

E03

CA451

Rail Press Sensor High Error

ENG

E03

CA452

Rail Press Sensor Low Error

ENG

E03

CA553

Rail Press High Error

ENG

E03

CA554

Rail Press Sensor In Range Error

ENG

E03

CA559

Rail Press Low Error

ENG

E03

CA689

Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error

ENG

E03

CA731

Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error

ENG

E03

CA757

All Continuous Data Lost Error

ENG

E03

CA778

Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error

ENG

E03

CA1633

KOMNET Datalink Timeout Error

ENG

E03

CA2185

Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error

ENG

E03

CA2186

Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error

ENG

E03

40-42

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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-220
40-222
40-223
40-224
40-225
40-226
40-228
40-230
40-232
40-234
40-236
40-238
40-239
40-240
40-242
40-243
40-244
40-245
40-246
40-248
40-250
40-251
40-252
40-256
40-258
40-259
40-260
40-262
40-263
40-264

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

CA2249

Rail Press Very Low Error

ENG

E03

D110KB

Battery Relay:Drive Short Circuit

W/E

D130KA

Neutral relay:Disconnection

P/T

E02

D130KB

Neutral relay:Short circuit

P/T

E02

D161KA

Back-up alarm releay:Disconnection

P/T

E01

D161KB

Back-up alarm releay:Short circuit

P/T

E01

D182KZ

Preheater Relay Abnormality

P/T

E01

D190KA

ACC signal relay:Disconnection

W/E

D190KB

ACC signal relay:Short circuit

W/E

D1EFKA Pre lub. motor relay:Disconnection

P/T

E02

D1EFKB Pre lub. motor relay:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DAFRKR Monitor:Can communication lost(PT)

P/T

E03

dAFRKR Monitor:Can communication lost(WE)

W/E

E03

DAFRMC CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

MON

E03

DB2RKR ENG cont.:Can communication lost(PT)

P/T

E03

dB2RKR ENG controller:Can communication lost(WE)

W/E

E03

DB90KT

W/E

E01

DB91KK WE controller:Source voltage reduction

W/E

E04

DB92KK WE controller:Output voltage reduction

W/E

E04

DB97KK WE cont.:Sensor voltage 5V (2) reduction

W/E

DB99KQ WE controller:Type select signal

W/E

E04

DB9RKR WE controller:CAN communication error (PT)

P/T

E03

DBB0KK VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction

VHMS

DBB0KQ VHMS Connector Connection Abnormality

VHMS

DBB3KK

VHMS

DBB5KP VHMS:Output sensor1 voltage reduction

VHMS

DBB6KP VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage reduction

VHMS

DBB7KP VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage reduction

VHMS

DBBQKR PT controller:CAN communication lost (VHMS)

VHMS

P/T

E01

WE controller:Abnormality in controller

VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction

DBE0KT PT controller:Abnormality in controller

D375A-6R
(01)

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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-265
40-266
40-268
40-270
40-272
40-274
40-276
40-278
40-280
40-282
40-284
40-286
40-287
40-288
40-294
40-298
40-299
40-300
40-302
40-304
40-306
40-307
40-310
40-312
40-313
40-316
40-318
40-320
40-322
40-323

40-43

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

DBE1KK PT controller:Source voltage reduction

P/T

E04

DBE2KK PT controller:Output voltage reduction

P/T

E04

DBE5KK PT cont.:Sensor voltage5V (1) reduction

P/T

E03

DBE6KK PT cont.:Sensor voltage 24V reduction

P/T

E03

DBE7KK PT cont.:Sensor voltage 5V (2) reduction

P/T

E01

DBE9KQ PT controller:Type select signal

P/T

E04

DBERKR PT controller: CAN communication lost (WE)

W/E

E03

DD12KA Shift up Sw:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DD12KB Shift up Sw:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DD13KA Shift down Sw:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DD13KB Shift down Sw:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DD14KA Parking lever Sw:Dissconnection

P/T

E03

DD14KB Parking lever Sw:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DDB9L4

P/T

E03

DDE2KA Pre lub. oil press sw:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DDK3L4

P/T

E03

DDK5KA Shift switch disconnection

P/T

E02

DDK5KB Shift switch short circuit

P/T

E02

DDN2LD Blade tilt RH pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDN3LD Blade tilt LH pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDN7KA WEQ Knob Sw(down):Disconnection

W/E

E02

DDN7KB WEQ Knob Sw(down):Short circuit

W/E

E02

DDN9KA WEQ Knob Sw(up):Disconnection

W/E

E01

DDN9KB WEQ Knob Sw(up):Short circuit

W/E

E01

DDNALD Blade lift up pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDNBLD Ripper lift up pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDNCLD Ripper lift down pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDNDLD Ripper tilt in pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDNELD Ripper tilt back pressure SW abnormality

W/E

DDNFLD Blade lift down pressure SW abnormality

W/E

40-44

Reverse SW Signal disagreement

Forward SW Signal disagreement

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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-324
40-326
40-328
40-330
40-332
40-334
40-335
40-338
40-340
40-342
40-344
40-346
40-348
40-350
40-352
40-354
40-356
40-358
40-360
40-362
40-364
40-366
40-368
40-370
40-372
40-374
40-376
40-378
40-380
40-382

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

DDNLKA Weq lock Sw:Disconnection

W/E

E03

DDNLKB Weq lock Sw:Short circuit

W/E

E03

DDT5KA Neutral switch disconnection

P/T

E04

DDT5KB Neutral switch short circuit

P/T

E04

DDT5KQ Lever SPEC selection signal disagreement

P/T

E04

DDTSL1

P/T

E02

P/T

E02

VHMS

DGS1KX Hyd oil temp:signal abnormal

P/T

E01

DGT1KA T/C oil temp sensor:Abnormal

W/E

E01

DGT1KX T/C oil temp sensor:Abnormal

W/E

E01

DGT5KA F exhaust temp sensor disconnection

VHMS

DGT5KB F exhaust temp sensor short circuit

VHMS

DGT6KA R exhaust temp sensor disconnection

VHMS

DGT6KB R exhaust temp sensor short circuit

VHMS

DH21KA Weq pressure sensor:Disconnection

W/E

E01

DH21KB Weq pressure sensor:Short circuit

W/E

E01

DHE5KB ENG blow-by pressure sensor disconnection

VHMS

DHE5KY ENG blow-by pressure sensor short circuit

VHMS

DHT3KX T/M oil pressure sensor abnormality

VHMS

DHT5KA T/C in-pressure sensor:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DHT5KB T/C in-pressure sensor:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DHT7KA T/C out-pressure sensor:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DHT7KB T/C out-pressure sensor:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DK10KA Fuel control Dial:Disconnection

P/T

E03

DK10KB Fuel control Dial:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DK30KA ST lever1:Disconnection

P/T

E03

DK30KB ST lever1:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DK30KX ST lever:Out of normal range

P/T

E04

DK30KZ

P/T

E04

S/C :Fill high

DDTSLH S/C :Fill low


DGE5KX Ambient temp sensor abnormality

D375A-6R
(01)

ST lever:Disconnection or short circuit

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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-384
40-386
40-388
40-390
40-392
40-394
40-396
40-398
40-400
40-402
40-404
40-406
40-408
40-410
40-412
40-414
40-416
40-418
40-420
40-422
40-424
40-426
40-428
40-430
40-432
40-434
40-436
40-438
40-440
40-441

40-45

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code
DK30L8

Failure (Displayed on screen)

P/T

E03

DK31KA ST lever2:Disconnection

P/T

E03

DK31KB ST lever2:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DK40KA Brake potentiometer: Disconnection

P/T

E01

DK40KB Brake potentiometer: Short circuit

P/T

E01

DK55KX FR lever:Out of normal range

P/T

E04

DK55KZ

FR lever:Disconnection or short circuit

P/T

E04

DK55L8

FR lever:Signal mismatch

P/T

E03

DK56KA FR lever1:Disconnection

P/T

E03

DK56KB FR lever1:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DK57KA FR lever2:Disconnection

P/T

E03

DK57KB FR lever2:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DK60KA Acceleration sensor: Disconnection

P/T

E01

DK60KB Acceleration sensor:Short circuit

P/T

E01

DKH1KA Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection

P/T

E03

DKH1KB Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DLF1KA T/C out-speed sensor:Disconnection

P/T

DLM3KA Fan rev. sensor:Disconnection

W/E

E02

DLM3MB Fan control:Decline

W/E

E02

DLT3KA T/M out-speed sensor:Disconnection

P/T

E01

DLT3KB T/M out-speed sensor:Abnormal

P/T

E01

DW59KA Blade dual selector SOL disconnection

W/E

E01

DW59KB Blade dual selector SOL short circuit

W/E

E01

DW59KY Blade dual selector SOL short circuit

W/E

E01

DW5AKA Blade pitch selector SOL disconnection

W/E

E02

DW5AKB Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit

W/E

E02

DW5AKY Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit

W/E

E02

DW7BKA Fan rev EPC:Disconnection

W/E

E01

DW7BKB Fan rev EPC:Short circuit

W/E

E01

DWN3KA Ssp solenoid:Disconnection

P/T

E04

40-46

ST lever:Signal mismatch

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record
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system
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system
Electrical
system
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system
Electrical
system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-442
40-444
40-446
40-448
40-450
40-452
40-453
40-454
40-456
40-458
40-460
40-462
40-464
40-466
40-468
40-470
40-472
40-474
40-476
40-477
40-478
40-479
40-480
40-482
40-484
40-485
40-486
40-488
40-489
40-490

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

DWN3KB Ssp solenoid:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DWN3KY SSP solenoid:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DWN5KA Fan pump solenoid 1:Disconnection

W/E

E01

DWN5KB Fan pump solenoid 1:Short circuit

W/E

E01

DWN5KY Fan pump solenoid 1:Short circuit

W/E

E02

DWNCKA Fan pump solenoid 2:Disconnection

W/E

E01

DWNCKB Fan pump solenoid 2:Short circuit

W/E

E01

DWNCKY Fan pump solenoid 2:Short circuit

W/E

E02

DXH1KA Lock-up ECMV:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DXH1KB Lock-up ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DXH1KY Lock-up ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH4KA 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection

P/T

E03

DXH4KB 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH4KY 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH5KA 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection

P/T

E03

DXH5KB 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH5KY 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH6KA 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection

P/T

E03

DXH6KB 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH6KY 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH7KA R clutch ECMV: Disconnection

P/T

E03

DXH7KB R clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH7KY R clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXH8KA F clutch ECMV: Disconnection

P/T

E03

DXH8KB F clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH8KY F clutch ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXH9KA Right clutch ECMV:Disconnection

P/T

E03

DXH9KB Right clutch ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXH9KY Right clutch ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXHAKA Left clutch ECMV:Disconnection

P/T

E03

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical
system
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system
Electrical
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
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system
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system
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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system

Reference
document
page
40-492
40-494
40-496
40-498
40-500
40-502
40-504
40-506
40-508
40-509
40-510
40-512
40-514
40-516
40-518
40-520
40-522
40-524
40-526
40-528
40-530
40-532
40-534
40-536
40-538
40-540
40-542
40-544
40-546
40-548

40-47

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

Failure
code

Failure (Displayed on screen)

Component
Category of
Action code
in charge
record

DXHAKB Left clutch ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E03

DXHAKY Left clutch ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXHBKA Right brake ECMV:Disconnection

P/T

E04

DXHBKB Right brake ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXHBKY Right brake ECMV: Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXHCKA Left brake ECMV:Disconnection

P/T

E04

DXHCKB Left brake ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXHCKY Left brake ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E04

DXJBKA S/C ECMV:Disconnection

P/T

E02

DXJBKB S/C ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DXJBKY S/C ECMV:Short circuit

P/T

E02

DY2HKA Pre lub. motor:Disconnection

P/T

E02

F@BBZL ENG blow-by pressure high level

VHMS

F@BYNR F exhaust temp high level (2)

VHMS

F@BYNS F exhaust temp high level (1)

VHMS

F@BZNR R exhaust temp high level (2)

VHMS

F@BZNS R exhaust temp high level (1)

VHMS

40-48

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system
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system
Electrical
system
Electrical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system
Mechanical
system

Reference
document
page
40-550
40-552
40-554
40-556
40-558
40-560
40-562
40-564
40-566
40-567
40-568
40-570
40-572
40-573
40-574
40-575
40-576

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Failure codes table

a The items in this table are arranged in the order of the failure codes.
a A component in charge is a controller or the machine monitor in charge of the system check.
MON : Monitor panel
ENG : Engine controller
P/T : Power train controller
W/E : Work equipment controller
VHMS : VHMS controller
a The failure codes having no numbers in respective action code columns are not displayed on the standard
screen even when a failure related to them occurs. The failures are simply recorded in the abnormality
record (electrical equipment system or mechanical equipment system abnormality record) of the service
menu.
a The history classification column shows in which system each failure is classified, the electrical equipment
system or mechanical equipment system, when it is recorded in the failure history.
Since the failure codes of VHMS are special to the VHMS specification and saved only in the VHMS
controller, however, they are not recorded in the fault history
The 4-letter codes in [ ] among the VHMS codes are the failure codes displayed on the 7-segment LED of
the VHMS controller (They are divided into 2 2-letter codes).
a Blinking and lighting of failure code
q Blinking:The trouble has not been repaired.
q Lighting:The trouble has been repaired.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-49

General information on troubleshooting


Classification and procedures for troubleshooting numbers

Classification and procedures for troubleshooting numbers

40-50

Phenomena looking like troubles and troubleshooting Nos.


Troubleshooting
No.

Phenomena supposed to show troubles

Reference document
page

Index

Action code and failure code


The action code and failure code are displayed on the machine moni1
tor.
When abnormality record is checked, failure code is shown in
2
Take actions by following the failure code.
mechanical system abnormality record
When abnormality record is checked, failure code is shown in electri3
cal system abnormality record
No.

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Phenomena supposed to show troubles

Index

Troubleshooting
Reference document
page

Phenomena related to engine


Starting performance is poor
S-1
Engine does not start
E-1,S-2,-17
Engine does not pick up smoothly
S-3
Engine stops during operations
S-4
Engine does not rotate smoothly (such as hunting)
S-5
Engine lack output (or lacks power)
S-6
Exhaust smoke is black (incomplete combustion)
S-7
Oil consumption is excessive (or exhaust smoke is blue)
S-8
Oil contaminates quickly
S-9
Fuel consumption is excessive
S-10
Oil is in coolant (or coolant spurts back or coolant level goes down)
S-11
Oil pressure drops
S-12
Oil level rises (Entry of coolant/fuel)
S-13
Coolant temperature becomes too high (overheating)
S-14
Abnormal noise is heard
S-15
Vibration is excessive
S-16
The preheater does not operate.
E-2
Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically.
E-28
Phenomena related to power train
Power is low (Insufficient drawbar pull)
H-1
The machine does not travel (at 2nd or 3rd)
H-2
Machine does not start at all gear speeds
H-3
The machine can travel in forward or reverse only
H-4
Large time lag at gear speed shifting or forward-reverse shifting
H-5
Steering does not turn
H-6
Steering turns only in one direction (left or right)
H-7
The machine oversteered
H-8
The brake does not work.
H-9
Torque converter lockup is not turned on
H-10
The torque converter oil temperature is heated abnormally high
H-11
Phenomena related to work equipment
All work equipment operates slowly or lacks power.
H-12
All work equipment does not operate.
H-13
The blade liftting speed is slow, or the lifting force is not enough.
H-14
Tilting blade speed is slow to be raised or the tilting force is not
H-15
enough.
Ripper lift is slow to raise, or lifting force is not enough
H-16
Ripper tilt is slow to raise, or tilting force is not enough
H-17
The hydraulic drift of the blade is large.
H-18

40-50

40-678
40-580,40-679,40-696
40-682
40-683
40-684
40-685
40-686
40-687
40-688
40-689
40-690
40-691
40-692
40-693
40-694
40-695
40-584
40-638
40-648
40-650
40-651
40-653
40-654
40-655
40-656
40-657
40-658
40-659
40-660
40-661
40-662
40-663
40-664
40-665
40-666
40-667

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Classification and procedures for troubleshooting numbers

Troubleshooting
No.
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71

Phenomena supposed to show troubles

Index

Hydraulic drift of tilted blade is large.


H-19
Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift.
H-20
The ripper pin puller cylinder does not work.
E-21, H-21
The blade pitch does not work.
H-22
Abnormal noise is heard from around the work equipment pump
H-23
The fan speed is abnormal (excessive noise from or vibration of fan, or
H-24
overheating).
Phenomena related to machine monitor
When starting switch turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing
E-3
When starting switch is turned to ON position (with engine stopped),
E-4
basic check item (radiator coolant level) lamp lights.
Precaution lights up while engine is running
E-5
Emergency stop item lights up while engine is running
E-6
Engine coolant temperature gauge does not indicate normally
E-7
Fuel gauge does not operate normally
E-8
The power train oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate
E-9
properly.
Hydraulic oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not operate norE-10
mally
Contents of display by machine monitor are different from applicable
E-11
model.
Machine monitor does not display some items
E-12
The function switch does not work.
E-13
Operation mode does not change
E-14
Gear shift mode does not change
E-15
Customize function does not operate normally
E-16
Customize memory function does not operate normally
E-17
Alarm buzzer cannot be stopped
E-18
When starting switch is turned OFF, service meter is not displayed.
E-19
Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode
E-20
The horn does not sound or does not stop sounding.
E-22
The backup alarm does not sound or does not stop sounding
E-23
The fan does not rotate in reverse.
E-24
Headlamp, back-up lamp, and/or ripper point lamp does not light
E-25
Windshield wiper does not operate.
E-26
Window washer does not operate.
E-27
The ORBCOMM terminal does not operate normally (Data are not
E-29
transmitted).
Gear cannot be shifted
E-30

D375A-6R
(01)

Reference document
page
40-668
40-669
40-606,40-670
40-671
40-672
40-673
40-588
40-592
40-594
40-596
40-597
40-598
40-600
40-601
40-602
40-602
40-602
40-603
40-603
40-604
40-604
40-605
40-605
40-605
40-608
40-610
40-612
40-613
40-622
40-630
40-640
40-642

40-51

General information on troubleshooting


Information in troubleshooting table

Information in troubleshooting table

40-52

a Troubleshooting Table and Circuit Diagram Related collectively carry the following information. Carry out
troubleshooting work after fully grasping their contents.
Action code
Display on
machine monitor
Failure
description
Action of
machine monitor or controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure code
Display on
machine monitor

Failure

Description of problem that appears on machine monitor as: abnormality record

Description of the failure detected by the machine monitor or controller


Action taken by machine monitor or controller to protect system or devices when machine monitor or
controller detects failure
Problem that appears on machine as result of action taken by machine monitor or controller (shown
above)
Information related to detected trouble or troubleshooting

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


<Information described>
q Procedure
q Measuring location
Probable causes
a Between A - B" means "Measure voltage or resistance and so on between A
and B".
q Standard value in normal condition to evalute assumed cause if it is good condition or not.
q Remarks required to evaluate the cause is correct
<How to use the troubleshooting sheet>
- Defective
q Perform troubleshoot in following procedure in numerical order.
q If the testing result shows abnormality, the cause described on the left column
conforms.
q If it shows normal, and unless otherwise specified particularly, proceed to the
next step (cause).
Open circuit in wiring harness
q Check that the failure is fixed after a failure was found and repaired.
(Open circuit in wiring or
<Phenomenon of defective wiring harness>
defective contact in connecq Disconnection in wiring
tor)
The connector connection is defective or the wiring harness is disconnected.
q Ground fault
A harness not connected to ground (earth) circuit contacts the ground(earth) or
machine.
Ground fault in wiring harness q Hot short circuit
(Contact with ground circuit)
A harness not connected to the power (24 V) circuit contacts the power (24
V)circuit.
q Short circuit
An independent wire in the harness abnormally contacts another wire.
(Poor insulation of connector or others)
Hot short circuit
<Notes on troubleshooting>
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
(1)How to indicate connector number and handle T-branch
For troubleshooting, insert or connect T-branch adapter as shown below unless
especially specified.
q When "male" or "female" is not indicated with a connector number, disconnect the connector, and insert T-branch adapter in both male and female.
q When "male" or "female" is indicated with a connector number, disconnectthe
Short circuit in wiring harness
connector, and connect T-branch adapter only to either male or femae end.
(2)Description sequence of pin number and handling of tester lead
Connect positive (+) lead and negative (-) lead of tester as explained below for
troubleshooting, unless otherwise specified.
q Connect positive (+) lead to pin No. or wiring harness entered on front side.
q Connect the minus () lead to a pin or harness indicated in the rear.
Defective controller

40-52

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Information in troubleshooting table

Related circuit diagram

40-53

This drawing is a part of the circuit diagram related to troubleshooting.


q
(-) Connector No.: Indicates (Model - Number of pins)
and (Color).
q "Connector No. and pin No." from each branching/merging point:
Shows the ends of branch or source of merging within
the parts of the same wiring harness.
q Arrow (io): Roughly shows the location on the machine.
q NO: Normally Open
q NC: Normally Closed

D375A-6R
(01)

40-53

General information on troubleshooting


Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness of pressure sensor system

Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness of pressure


40-54
sensor system
a Since pressure sensor consists not only of resistors but also electronic circuits such as amplifiers, it may
have the deferences among the registances measured and its own polarities. So troubleshoting must be
performed carefully.
Failure codes applicable to this diagnosis
q CA123: Charge air pressure sensor low error
q CA222: Ambient pressure sensor low error
Procedure
1. Measure and record resistance of pressure sensor unit.
1) Disconnect pressure sensor connector (1) and connect socket (2) to the sensor.
2) Measure resistances R1 and R2 between pins.
a If tester probes polarities to apply are reversed, measured values may change. Therefore, when
measuring resistances, apply the same tester probe polarities to the pressure sensor in steps 1 and
2.
a If measured value is infinite, take measurements with tester probes polarities exchanged each other and record the finite value obtained as a measured value.
a Since measured values may be diferent from each other, take several measurements. Cause of the
diferences appears to be that the sensor may be charged by the tester. Take several measurement
in both steps 1 and 2. Take the fact into consideration this diferences when determining whether
the wiring harness is disconnected in step 3.

2. Measure and record resistance with wiring harness between pressure sensor and engine controller
connected
1) Since 5 V power supply to pressure sensor is supplied to other sensors, disconnect the other sensor
connectors first.(*)
2) Connect the pressure sensor to be measured, disconnect connector (3) on engine controller side, and
connect T-adapter (4) to wiring harness side.
3) Connect T-box (5) to T-adapter (4) and measure respective pins for resistances R1' and R2'.
3. Judging open circuit
If there is an "apparent difference" between resistances R1 and R2 measured in step 1 and resistances
R1' and R2' measured in step 2, "wiring harness is disconnected".
a "Apparent difference" means a difference of 10 or more times.
40-54

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness of pressure sensor system

List of pressure sensor measuring locations and reference values

Charge pressure
sensor

Ambient pressure
sensor

Measuring location at
sensor pin

Internal resistance of measured


sensor
(Reference value)

R2: Between (1) and (3)

Approx. 2.9k

R1: Between (2) and (3)

Approx. 4.3k

R2: Between (1) and (3)

Sensor

Approx. 3.2k

R1: Between (2) (+) and


(1) (-)
R1: Between (1) (+) and
(2) (-)

Approx. 4.6k
Approx. 2.9k

Remarks
Sensor is common to engine models 125, 170 and 12V140
Sensor is common to engine models 95, 125, 170 and 12V140
If polarities are reversed, resistance value changes.

*: When measuring R2', disconnect the following connectors.(See circuit diagram related to each code)
q When measuring R2' of charge pressure sensor
(CA123)
Connectors of resistance RES, engine oil pressure sensor, ambient pressure sensor, and G sensor
q When measuring R2' of ambient pressure sensor (CA222)
Connectors of charge pressure sensor, resistance RES, engine oil pressure sensor, and G sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-55

General information on troubleshooting


Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness of pressure sensor system

Measurement record (For measuring locations, see circuit diagram related to each code)
Sensor

Charge pressure
sensor

Sensor unit (Measuring


location on sensor pin
side)
R2: Between (1) and (3)
R1: Between (2) and (3)
R2: Between (1) and (3)

Ambient pressure
sensor

40-56

R1: Between (2) (+) and


(1) (-)
R1: Between (1) (+) and
(2) (-)

Measured value

Sensor + Wiring harness


(Measuring location on
wiring harness side of
engine controller)
R1: Between (1) (+) and
(2) (-)
R1': Between (44) and
(47)
R2': Between (37) and
(38) (*)
R1': Between (3) (+)
and (38) (-)
R1': Between (38) (+)
and (3) (-)

Measured value

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-57

(Rev. 2009. 04)


a The terms of male and female refer to the pins, while the terms of male housing and female housing refer
to the mating portion of the housing.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-57

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-58

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-59

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-60

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-61

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-62

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-63

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-64

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-65

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-66

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-67

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-68

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-69

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-70

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-71

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-72

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-73

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-74

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-75

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-76

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-77

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-78

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-79

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-80

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-81

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-82

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-83

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-84

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-85

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-86

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-87

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-88

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-89

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-90

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

D375A-6R
(01)

40-91

General information on troubleshooting


Connection table for connector pin numbers

40-92

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


T-branch box and T-branch adapter table

T-branch box and T-branch adapter table

40-93

799-601-2600
799-601-3100
799-601-3200
799-601-3380
799-601-3410
799-601-3420
799-601-3430
799-601-3440
799-601-3450
799-601-3460
799-601-3510
799-601-3520
799-601-3530
799-601-2910
799-601-3470
799-601-2710
799-601-2720
799-601-2730
799-601-2740
799-601-2950
799-601-2750
799-601-2760
799-601-2770
799-601-2780

T-box(for ECONO)
T-box(for MS)
T-box(for MS)
Plate for MS (14-pin)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Adapter for BENDIX (MS)
Case
Adapter for MIC
Adapter for MIC
Adapter for MIC
Adapter for MIC
Adapter for MIC
Adapter for ECONO
Adapter for ECONO
Adapter for ECONO
Adapter for ECONO

24
24
17
17
5
10
5
17
19
14
5
13
17
21
9
2
3
4
8

MIC-5P
MIC-13P
MIC-17P
MIC-21P
MIC-9P
ECONO2P
ECONO3P
ECONO4P
ECONO8P
ECONO12
P
DLI-8P
DLI-12P
DLI-16P
ECONO12
P

799-601-2810 Adapter for DLI


799-601-2820 Adapter for DLI
799-601-2830 Adapter for DLI

8
12
16

799-601-2840 Extension cable (ECONO type)

12

D375A-6R
(01)

q
q
q
q

q
q
q q
q q

q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q

q
q
q q
q q
q q q

X2P
X3P
X4P
SW6P
SW8P
SW12P
SW14P
SW16P
M2P
M3P
M4P
M6P
M8P

Out of kit

q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q

q q
q q
q q
q q
q q

60
1
2
3
4
6
8
12
14
16
1
2
3
4
6
8

799-601-4201

799-601-4101

799-601-9300

799-601-9200

799-601-9100

799-601-9000

799-601-8000

q q

799-601-7500

799-601-7400

799-601-7100

799-601-7000

799-601-2800

MS-24P
MS-24P
MS-17P
MS-17P
MS-5P
MS-10P
MS-5S
MS-17P
MS-19P
MS-14P

12

Case
T-box(for DRC 60, ECONO)
Case
Adapter for X (T-adapter)
Adapter for X
Adapter for X
Adapter for X
Adapter for SWP
Adapter for SWP
Adapter for SWP
Adapter for SWP
Adapter for SWP
Adapter for M (T-adapter)
Adapter for M
Adapter for M
Adapter for M
Adapter for M
Adapter for M

21
37
37

799-601-2790 Adapter for ECONO

799-601-2850
799-601-4350
799-601-4360
799-601-7010
799-601-7020
799-601-7030
799-601-7040
799-601-7050
799-601-7060
799-601-7310
799-601-7070
799-601-7320
799-601-7080
799-601-7090
799-601-7110
799-601-7120
799-601-7130
799-601-7340

Identificati
on symbol

799-601-2700

Part name

T-adapter kit
799-601-2500

Part number

Number of pins

(Rev. 2009. 03)


a The vertical column indicates a part number of T-branch box or T-branch adapter while the horizontal column indicates a part number of harness checker assembly.

q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q

q
q

q
q

q
40-93

General information on troubleshooting


T-branch box and T-branch adapter table

799-601-7140
799-601-7150
799-601-7160
799-601-7170
799-601-7330
799-601-7350
799-601-7180
799-601-7190
799-601-7210
799-601-7220
799-601-7230
799-601-7240
799-601-7270
799-601-7510
799-601-7520
799-601-7530
799-601-7540
799-601-7550
799-601-7360
799-601-7370
799-601-7380
799-601-9010
799-601-9020
799-601-9030
799-601-9040
799-601-9050
799-601-9060
799-601-9070
799-601-9080
799-601-9090
799-601-9110
799-601-9120
799-601-9130
799-601-9140
799-601-9210
799-601-9220
799-601-9230
799-601-9240
799-601-9250
799-601-9260
799-601-9270
799-601-9280
799-601-9290
799-601-9310
799-601-9320
799-601-9330
799-601-9340
799-601-9350
799-601-9360
799-601-9410*

Adapter for M
Adapter for S (White)
Adapter for S (Blue)
Adapter for S (Blue)
Adapter for S (White)
Adapter for S (White)
Adapter for AMP040
Adapter for AMP040
Adapter for AMP040
Adapter for AMP040
Short connector for X
Case
Case
Adapter for 070
Adapter for 070
Adapter for 070
Adapter for 070
Adapter for 070
Adapter for relay
Adapter for relay
Adapter for JFC
Adapter for DTM
Adapter for DT
Adapter for DT
Adapter for DT
Adapter for DT
Adapter for DT (Gray)
Adapter for DT (Black)
Adapter for DT (Green)
Adapter for DT (Brown)
Adapter for DT (Gray)
Adapter for DT (Black)
Adapter for DT (Green)
Adapter for DT (Brown)
Adapter for HD30-18
Adapter for HD30-18
Adapter for HD30-18
Adapter for HD30-18
Adapter for HD30-24
Adapter for HD30-24
Adapter for HD30-24
Adapter for HD30-24
Adapter for HD30-24
Plate for HD30 (24-pin)
T-box(for ECONO)
Case
Case
Adapter for DRC
Adapter for DRC
Socket for engine (CRI-T2)
Adapter for engine (CRI-T2)
799-601-9420 Adapter for engine (CRI-T3) PFUEL
Oil pressure sensor
Socket for engine (CRI-T2)
799-601-9430*
Socket for engine(CRI-T3) PCV

40-94

24

q
q
q q q
q q q
q q q
q q
q

q
q

Out of kit

799-601-4201

799-601-4101

799-601-9300

799-601-9200

799-601-9100

q
q

799-601-9000

799-601-8000

q
q
q
q

799-601-7500

q
q
q
q

799-601-7400

07-10
07-12
07-14
07-18
07-20
REL-5P
REL-6P
DTM2
DT2
DT3
DT4
DT6
DT8GR
DT8B
DT8G
DT8BR
DT12GR
DT12B
DT12G
DT12BR
D18-8
D18-14
D18-20
D18-21
D24-9
D24-16
D24-21
D24-23
D24-31

q
q
q
q

799-601-7100

10
12
14
18
20
5
6
2
2
2
3
4
6
8
8
8
8
12
12
12
12
8
14
20
21
9
16
21
23
31

799-601-7000

S8P
S10P
S12P
S16P
S16PW
S12PW
A8P
A12P
A16P
A20P
-

799-601-2800

8
10
12
16
16
12
8
12
16
20
2

799-601-2700

Identificati
on symbol

799-601-2500

Part name

Number of pins

Part number

T-adapter kit

q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

q q
q q

q
q
q
q

40
24
2

DRC-40
DRC-24
G

A3

q q

q q

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


T-branch box and T-branch adapter table

799-601-9440* Socket for engine (CRI-T2)


795-799-5520* Socket for engine (HPI-T2)
Socket for engine (HPI-T2)
795-799-5530* Socket for engine (CRI-T3)
Temperature sensor
Socket for engine (HPI-T2)
795-799-5540*
Socket for engine(CRI-T3) TIM
795-799-5460 Cable for engine (HPI-T2)
795-799-5470 Cable for engine (HPI-T2)
795-799-5480 Cable for engine (HPI-T2)
799-601-4110 Adapter for engine (140-T3) PIM
799-601-4130 Adapter for engine (CRI-T3) NE,CAM
Adapter for engine (CRI-T3)
799-601-4140
Atomosphere pressure
799-601-4150 Adapter for engine (CRI-T3) POIL
Adapter for engine (CRI-T3)
799-601-4160
Oil pressure switch
799-601-4180 Adapter for engine (CRI-T3) PEVA
Socket for engine (CRI-T3)
799-601-4190*
Common rail pressure
Socket for engine (CRI-T3)
799-601-4230*
Air intake pressure/temperature
799-601-4240* Socket for engine (CRI-T3) PAMB
799-601-4250* Socket for engine (CRI-T3) PIM
799-601-4330* Socket for engine (CRI-T3) G
Socket for engine (CRI-T3)
799-601-4340*
Pump actuator
Socket for engine (CRI-T3)(95)
799-601-4380*
Air intake pressure/temperature
799-601-4260 Adapter for controller (ENG)
799-601-4211 Adapter for controller (ENG)
799-601-4220 Adapter for controller (ENG)
799-601-4390* Socket for controller (95 ENG)
799-601-4280* Box for controller (PUMP)
799-601-9720 Adapter for controller (HST)
799-601-9710 Adapter for controller (HST)
799-601-9730 Adapter for controller (HST)
799-601-9890 Multi-adapter for DT2 4 andDTM2

q q

FCIB

q q

4160

q q

4180

q q

1,2,3L

q q

1,2,3,4C

q q

3
3
3

1,2,3A
1,2,3B
1,2,3,G

q q
q q
q q

2,PA

q q

1,2,3,4T

4
DTP4
50
DRC50
60
DRC60
60
121
16 HST16A
16 HST16B
26 HST26A
2,
3,
4

Out of kit

FCIG

799-601-4201

799-601-4101

q q
q q

799-601-9300

ITT3N
FCIN

799-601-9200

3
3
3
4
3

799-601-9100

q q

799-601-9000

799-601-8000

799-601-7500

q q

799-601-7400

799-601-7100

799-601-7000

1,2,3
S

799-601-2800

3
2

799-601-2700

Identificati
on symbol

799-601-2500

Part name

Number of pins

Part number

T-adapter kit

q
q

q
q
q

q
q q
q
q

q
q
q
q
q
q

"*" Shows not T-adapter but socket.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-95

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector list and layout


Connector Connector Number
No.
type
of pins
19

DT

20

DTHD

21

DTHD

241

DT

241

DT

250

Terminal

255

Terminal

256

Terminal

260

Terminal

270

Terminal

280

Terminal

453

DT

800

Plug

810

Plug

12S1

YAZAKI

12S2

YAZAKI

12VS

DT

AC1

MIC

17

AC2

AMP

16

AC3

AMP

12

ACS

DT

ACT

Relay

ADH

SWP

ADH1

Relay

40-96

Location
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Starting
switch B terminal
Starting
switch R1 terminal
Starting
switch R2 terminal
Starting
switch BR
Starting
switch ACC
terminal
Starting
switchC terminal
Power train
oil temperature sensor
Standby electric power
supply
Standby electric power
supply
12 V socket 1
12 V socket 2
Intermediate
connector
Air conditioner unit
Air conditioner control
panel
Air conditioner control
panel
Diode
(surge-killer)
ACC cutout
relay
Additional
heater switch
(if equipped)
Additional
power supply
1 relay

40-96
Address
F-1

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
ADH2

Relay

ADHA

DT

AF1

DT

ALB

Terminal

ALR

Terminal

ASUS

DT

AT11

B105L

Terminal

B105S

Terminal

B30L

Terminal

B30S

Terminal

B7L

Terminal

B7S

Terminal

U-8

BH1L

Terminal

X-9

BH2S

Terminal

U-5

BKA

Relay

U-5

BKAL

DT

BLD

DT

BLU

DT

BRB

Terminal

BRB

Terminal

BRC

Terminal

BRC

Terminal

BRE

Terminal

BRE

Terminal

X-8
X-8
B-7
N-2
N-1
N-1
N-1
N-2
N-2
AB-3

X-9
N-4
N-5
N-5
AH-1
V-6
O-6
W-7

Location

Address

Additional
power supply
2 relay
Intermediate
connector
Air cleaner
clogging
switch
Alternator B
terminal
Alternator R
terminal
Air suspension seat (if
equipped)
GPS antenna
Circuit
breaker
(105A)
Circuit
breaker
(105A)
Circuit
breaker (30A)
Circuit
breaker (30A)
Circuit
breaker (30A)
Circuit
breaker (30A)
Circuit
breaker
(105A)
Circuit
breaker
(105A)
Backup alarm
relay
Backup alarm
Blade
LOWER oil
pressure
switch
Blade RAISE
oil pressure
switch
Battery relay
1
Battery relay
2
Battery relay
1
Battery relay
2
Battery relay
1
Battery relay
2

W-7
U-4
C-1
AG-1
AG-1
U-6
L-5
L-4
K-5
K-4
K-5
J-4
K-5
K-4
U-7
J-8
P-9

P-9
J-2
L-3
K-3
L-3
J-1
L-1

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
BRK

BSW

DT

DT

CB1

CB105

CB2

CB3

CB30

CB4

CB40

CB5

CB6

CB7

CBH1

CM01

070

18

CM02

070

12

CM03

070

18

CM04

070

12

CM05

MITSUMI

CN1

DT

CN-1

CN-10

CN-11

CN-12

CN-12V

CN-12VS

CN-13

CN-14

CN-15

D375A-6R
(01)

Location
Brake potentiometer
Intermediate
connector
(one-way
type model)
(if equipped)
Circuit
breaker (20A)
Circuit
breaker
(105A)
Circuit
breaker (20A)
Circuit
breaker (20A)
Circuit
breaker (30A)
Circuit
breaker (20A)
Circuit
breaker (40A)
(if equipped)
Circuit
breaker (20A)
Circuit
breaker (20A)
Circuit
breaker (30A)
Circuit
breaker
(105A)
Machine
monitor
Machine
monitor
Machine
monitor
Machine
monitor
Machine
monitor
Injector #1
Additional
light (if
equipped)
Radio
Left wiper
switch
Front wiper
switch
12 V power
supply
12 V power
supply
Right wiper
switch
Rear wiper
switch
Rear lamp
switch (if
equipped)

Address

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins

CN-19

DT

CN-2

CN-20

CN-22

CN-23

CN-25

L-4

CN-21

W-6

CN2

CN-17
CN-18

Q-1

CN-26

CN3

DT

CN-3

CN-34

CN4

DT

CN-4

CN5

DT

W-5
W-5
K-4
W-5
W-5
W-5
J-4
K-5
N-6
N-5

CN-5

CN6

DT

CN-6

CN-6_1

CN-6_2

CN-81

A-9

CN-9

CN-AL1

X-9

CN-AL2

A-9

CN-AL3

A-9

CN-AL4

CN-AL5

AF-4
B-9
G-9
A-9

B-9

Location
Right door
wiper motor
Left door
wiper motor
Washer system harness
Injector #2
Rear speaker
(right)
ACC power
supply
Battery power
supply
Cigarette
lighter power
port
Front lamp
switch (if
equipped)
Revolving
warning lamp
(if equipped)
Revolving
warning lamp
switch (if
equipped)
Injector #3
Rear speaker
(right)
Glass heating wire relay
Injector #4
Rear window
wiper motor
Injector #5
Rear speaker
(left)
Injector #6
Rear speaker
(left)
Glass with
heating wire
(machin with
EU spec.)
Glass with
heating wire
(machin with
EU spec.)
Room lamp
Front wiper
motor
Headlamp
(left)
Headlamp
(right)
Headlamp
(left rear)
Headlamp
(right rear)
Back-up lamp
(left)

Address
E-9
F-9
F-1
AF-4
C-9
X-8
X-8
I-9
B-9
B-9

B-9
AG-5
C-9
AH-5
C-9
AI-5
C-8
AI-5
C-8
-

E-9
D-8
-

40-97

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
CN-AL6

CN-SM1
CONV

DT

5
6

CT2

DT

CTV

DT

DEC

DT

DIAL

DL1

BENDIX

DLSW

Terminal

DLT

DT

DPNL

DS1

DT-B

12

DS2

DT-C

12

DS3

DT-A

12

DS4

DT-D

12

DS5

DT-B

12

Terminal

E22

DT-A

12

EFP

DT

EG1

DTP04-2P

EG2

DT-B

12

EG3

DT

EG4

DT-A

12

EG5

DT

EG6

DT

EGC2

DRC26-50S
04

50

EGC3

DTP06-4S

EHL

Relay

ENBP

DT

40-98

Connector Connector Number


of pins
No.
type

Location

Address

Back-up lamp
(right)

ENG

DRC26-60

60

S-1

EPP

DT

ES2

DT

ESD

DT

EXAF

DT

EXAR

DT

EXHF

DT

EXHR

DT

EXTF

DT

EXTR

DT

F1T

DT

F2T

DT

F3T

DT

F40

DTHD

FA1

DT

FA2

DT

FAR2

DT

FD1

24-31

31

FD1

24-31

31

FD2

DT-A

12

FD5

DT-B

12

FEN

DT

Converter
CAN terminating resistor
CAN terminating resistor
Deceleration
potentiometer
Fuel control
dial
VHMS download connector
Download
switch
VHMS download light
Emergency
evacuation
system circuit (C/B
model)
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Alternator E
terminal
Intermediate
connector
Electric priming pump
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Engine controller
Engine controller
Engine holding relay
Blow-by pressure sensor

AJ-2
W-2
Q-1
S-8
K-9
K-8
K-9

AC-1

N-4
N-3
N-4
N-3
N-3
AG-1
AJ-2
AI-1
AJ-3
AJ-3
AJ-3
C-7
C-8
C-7
AJ-3
AJ-2
W-7
AI-1

Address

Location
Engine controller
(Spare)
Intermediate
connector
(male)
Service connector
Exhaust gas
temperature
sensor, front
amp
Exhaust gas
temperature
sensor, rear
amp
Exhaust gas
temperature
sensor (front)
Exhaust gas
temperature
sensor (rear)
Exhaust gas
temperature
sensor, front
amp
Exhaust gas
temperature
sensor, rear
amp
1st clutch
ECMV (fill
switch)
2nd clutch
ECMV (fill
switch)
3rd clutch
ECMV (fill
switch)
Intermediate
connector (if
equipped)
Fan pump
(LPV90) solenoid valve
Fan pump
(LPV30) solenoid valve
Fan reverse
solenoid
valve
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Air conditioner compressor

AJ-2
C-1
E-9
T-2
X-3

V-3

AE-8
AF-9

X-3

V-2

Z-9
Y-8
Y-8
Y-5
AA-7
A-3
J-5
K-7
T-2
AH-1

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


of pins
No.
type
FFT

DT

FGS

DT

FLB

DT

FLC

DT

FLSW

SWP

FLUC

DT

FRB

DT

FRC

DT

FRT

DT

FRTS

Terminal

FRV

DT

FS11

FS12

FS21

FS22

FS31

FS32

FSB

24-31

31

FSTC

DT

FTS

DT

GND
GND01
GND02
GND03

1
1
1
1

D375A-6R
(01)

Location
Forward
clutch ECMV
(fill switch)
Fuel level
gauge
Left steering
brake ECMV
(fill switch)
Left steering
clutch ECMV
(fill switch)
Front lamp
switch
Torque converter lockup
clutch right
ECMV (fill
switch)
Right steering brake
ECMV (fill
switch)
Right steering clutch
ECMV (fill
switch)
Reverse
clutch ECMV
(fill switch)
FR lever (if
equipped)
Fan reverse
sensor
Fuse box
(inlet)
Fuse box
(outlet)
Fuse box
(inlet)
Fuse box
(outlet)
Fuse box
(inlet)
Fuse box
(outlet)
Intermediate
connector
Torque converter stator
clutch left
ECMV (fill
switch)
Intermediate
connector (if
equipped)
Engine Bkup
speed (G)
sensor
Ground
Ground
Ground
Ground

Address

Connector Connector Number


type
of pins
No.

AD-6

AB-7

Z-9
A-3
V-9
V-9

1
1

GND0A

Terminal

GND0B

Terminal

Terminal

GND11

Terminal

GND2

Terminal

H01

H02

DT

HHP

DT

HLS

DT

DT

HNSW
HRN

DT
-

HT

Terminal

HT/A

Terminal

HT/B

Terminal

HTD

DT

INJ

DT

12

INT

DT

J1939

DT

KEY

DT

DRC26-40A

40

KOM2

KOM3

Y-4

Terminal
Terminal

KOM1

O-7

GND06
GND07

JB1

AB-8

HLS

AD-5

Terminal

HDT

K-6

GND05

GND1

AA-9

LHD

DT

LHDL

DT

V-9
V-9
W-9
W-9
M-8

Y-5

R-1
AJ-4
E-1
N-7
N-7
N-7

Location
Ground
(fender)
Ground (floor)
Ground
Ground
(lamp)
Ground
(fender)
Ground (cab)
Ground
(engine)
Ground (cab)
Additional
heater PW1
Additional
heater PW2
Hydraulic oil
temperature
sensor
Hydraulic oil
pump pressure sensor
Intermediate
connector
(female)
Hydraulic oil
level sensor
(if equipped)
Horn switch
Horn
Preheater
relay
Preheater
relay
Preheater
relay
Diode
(surge-killer)
Intermediate
connector
(Injectors #1 #6)
Intake temperature sensor
Service connector
(engine)
Junction box
Starting
switch
Communication terminal
GPS antenna
Communication terminal
antenna
Intermediate
connector
Left headlamp

Address
H-2
S-1
A-5
A-6
H-2
B-8
AJ-2
B-8
R-8
R-8
AA-7
D-8
E-9
C-2
Q-8
A-3
C-8
E-1
E-1
I-3
AJ-5

B-2
AG-5
AF-4
N-6
P-7
Q-8
Q-8
A-3
A-2

40-99

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins

LHDL1

LHDR

LHDR1

DT

DT

DT

LMD1

DT

LMD2

DT

LMFL

Relay

LMFR

Relay

LMRE

Relay

LMW

Relay

LREL

DT

LRER

DT

LRP

DT

LRR

DT

LWKL

DT

LWKR

DT

M26

DT

MMS

DT-C

12

NE

FRAMATONE

NSF

Relay

NSW

DT

OBC

DT-A

12

OLV

DT

OPSW

SWP

40-100

Location
Left headlamp (additional
headlamp
model) (if
equipped)
Right headlamp
Right headlamp (additional
headlamp
model) (if
equipped)
Diode
(surge-killer)
Diode
(surge-killer)
Left headlamp relay
Right headlamp relay
Back-up lamp
relay
Working lamp
relay
Left back-up
lamp (70W)
Right back-up
lamp (70W)
Ripper point
lamp (70W) (if
equipped)
Intermediate
connector
Left working
lamp (70W)
Right working lamp
(70W)
Air conditioner controller (cab
model)
Intermediate
connector
(MMS device
(if equipeed))
Engine Ne
speed sensor
Neutral safety
relay
Parking brake
lever switch
Intermediate
connector
Engine oil
level switch (if
equipped)
Option switch
(if equipped)

Address

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
OPT

Relay

P03

DT

PAMB

AMP

A-5

PCV1
-

PCV2

SUMITOMO
SUMITOMO

2
2

PFUEL

U-8

PHR

Relay

PIM

SUMITOMO

PL1

24-23

23

PL1F

24-23

23

PL1M

24-23

23

PL2

24-31

31

PL2

24-31

31

PL3

24-31

31

PLB

DT

DT

PLSW

O-1

PLS

O-1

AMP

DT

PLUB

Relay

PM1

Terminal

PNL

24-31

31

POIL

FRAMATONE

V-6
W-6
X-8
K-6
F-9
H-9
F-1
A-6

P-1

W-4
AJ-3
X-8
T-2
R-8
AI-1
O-6

Location

Address

Engine compartment
lamp relay (if
equipped)
Intermediate
connector
Ambient pressure sensor
Supply pump
#1
Supply pump
#2
Common rail
pressure sensor
Preheater
relay
Boost pressure sensor
Intermediate
connector
Emergency
evacuation
system circuit (C/B
model)
Emergency
evacuation
system circuit (C/B
model)
Intermediate
connector
Emergency
evacuation
system circuit (C/B
model)
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
(pre-lubrication system)
Diode
(surge-killer)
Pin puller
switch
Pre-lubrication relay
Pre-lubrication motor (if
equipped)
Emergency
evacuation
system circuit (C/B
model)
Engine oil
pressure sensor

W-7
P-7
AJ-3
AJ-4
AJ-4
AH-5
X-7
AJ-4
AD-6

AD-1

AD-1

AD-7

AD-1

A-6
C-1
I-3
Q-8
U-7
-

AB-3

AI-1

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
POP

Terminal

PPL

DT

PR1

Terminal

PR2

Terminal

PR3

Terminal

PR4

Terminal

PRE

DT

PRT1

DT-A

12

PRT2

DT

PRT3

DT

PT1

DT

PTCN1

DRC26-24A

24

PTCN2

DRC26-40A

40

PTCN3

DRC26-40B

40

PWR

DTHD

RB1

DT

RDG

DT-B

12

RES

DT

RLSW

SWP

RPD

DT

RPNL

RPU

DT

RSD

DT

RTB

DT

D375A-6R
(01)

Location
Pre-lubrication oil pressure switch (if
equipped)
Pin puller
solenoid
valve
Pre-lubrication relay (if
equipped)
Pre-lubrication relay (if
equipped)
Pre-lubrication relay (if
equipped)
Pre-lubrication relay (if
equipped)
Pre-lubrication connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Pitch angle
sensor
Power train
controller
Power train
controller
Power train
controller
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Resistor
Rear lamp
switch
Ripper lower
oil pressure
switch
Emergency
evacuation
system circuit (C/B
model)
Ripper raise
oil pressure
switch
Diode (BR
hold
(backup))
Ripper tilt
back oil pressure switch

Address

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
RTI

DT

RTS

S1T

DT

S2T

DT

S3T

DT

SFT

DT

SFTD

SFTU

SLB

DT

SLC

DT

SLUC

DT

SNC

DT

SOL1

DT

SOL2

DT

SRB

DT

SRC

DT

J-4

SRT

DT

P-8

SRV

DT-A

12

AH-1

I-9
D-8
M-2
D-1
M-2
D-1
U-6
U-6
T-7
U-3
D-8
A-5
AI-1
O-7
O-8

AD-3

P-8

Location
Ripper tilt in
oil pressure
switch
Intermediate
connector (if
equipped)
1st clutch
ECMV (solenoid valve)
2nd clutch
ECMV (solenoid valve)
3rd clutch
ECMV (solenoid valve)
Forward
clutch ECMV
(solenoid
valve)
Shift down
switch
Shift down
switch
Left steering
brake ECMV
(solenoid
valve)
Left steering
clutch ECMV
(solenoid
valve)
Torque converter lockup
clutch right
ECMV (solenoid valve)
BG shift
switch
(one-way
type model)
(if equipped)
Solenoid
valve for
pitching
Dual-tilt system solenoid
valve
Right steering brake
ECMV (solenoid valve)
Right steering clutch
ECMV (solenoid valve)
Reverse
clutch ECMV
(solenoid
valve)
KOMNET service connector

Address
P-8
R-1
Y-9
Y-7
Y-8

Z-7
R-1
R-1
AD-5

AB-8

Y-4

S-7

D-8
D-8

AD-5

AB-8

Y-8

P-1

40-101

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


of pins
No.
type
SSA

DT

SSTC

DT

ST/B1

Terminal

ST/B2

Terminal

ST1

DT

ST2

DT

STB

DT

STF

SW

Terminal

SW

Terminal

SX-8

Terminal

TC1

DT

TFUEL

PACKARD

TIM

PACKARD

TIP

DT

TL1

24-31

31

TL2

DT-B

TL3

DT

TL3

DT

TLS

TM1

40-102

DT

DT

Location

Address

Acceleration
sensor (dediE-1
cate SSC
model option)
Torque converter stator
clutch left
Y-5
ECMV (solenoid valve)
Starting motor
AE-6
A
Starting motor
AE-5
B
Starting motor
AG-5
A (top)
Starting motor
AG-5
B (bottom)
Sudden stop
prevention
AC-8
solenoid
valve
Data writing
connector
T-7
(S/T controller)
Battery relay
K-1
1
Battery relay
L-1
2
Ground
F-1
(fender)
Torque converter output
AC-7
speed sensor
Fuel temperaAG-1
ture sensor
Boost temperature senAI-5
sor
Torque converter inlet
Y-6
pressure sensor
Intermediate
M-9,U-5
connector
Intermediate
T-7
connector
Intermediate
T-7
connector
(one-way
type model)
T-7
(if equipped)
Left oil pressure switch
P-9
for tilting
blade
Transmission
outlet shaft
speed sensor
AD-7
(VHMS installation model
only)

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins

TMF

TMMD

DT

TMV

24-23

23

TOIL

PACKARD

TOP

DT

TR1L

TR1S

TR2L

TR2L

TR2S

TRS

DT

TWTR

PACKARD

USB

DTHD

V1

070

20

V2A

070

18

V2B

070

12

V3A

070

18

V3B

070

12

V4A

070

14

V4B

070

10

VDA

DT-D

12

VDB

DT-B

12

VDC

DT-D

12

VDW

BENDIX

Location

Address

Data writing
connector
(work equipment controller)
Transmission
main oil pressure sensor
(VHMS installation model
only)
Intermediate
connector
Engine oil
temperature
sensor
Torque converter outlet
pressure sensor
Main power
terminal
Main power
terminal
Main power
terminal 2
Main power
terminal
Main power
terminal 2
Right oil pressure switch
for tilting
blade
Coolant temperature sensor
Intermediate
connector
VHMS controller
VHMS controller
VHMS controller
VHMS controller
VHMS controller
VHMS controller
VHMS controller
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
Intermediate
connector
VHMS download connector

T-7

Z-7

AA-7
AJ-2

AB-3
K-3
K-3
K-3
P-9

AE-7
U-3
V-2
W-2
X-2
W-2
W-2
X-2
W-2
L-9
K-7
I-3
S-2

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

Connector Connector Number


No.
type
of pins
VED

DT-C

12

VEG

DT-C

12

VF1

DT-B

12

VF2

24-31

31

WECN1 DRC26-24A

24

WECN2 DRC26-40A

40

WECN3 DRC26-40B

40

WELK

DT

WLD

DT

WSFR

YAZAKI

WSLH

YAZAKI

WSRH

YAZAKI

WSRR

YAZAKI

TAJIMI

D375A-6R
(01)

Location

Address

Intermediate
K-6
connector
Intermediate
AJ-3
connector
Intermediate
V-3
connector
Intermediate
U-4,V-2
connector
Work equipment controlT-7
ler
Work equipment controlS-8
ler
Work equipment controlS-8
ler
WE lock
P-7
switch
Coolant level
A-3
sensor
Washer tank
J-5
(front)
Washer tank
J-5
(left)
Washer tank
J-4
(right)
Washer tank
J-5
(rear)
Rear view
camera (if
equipped)

40-103

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

40-104

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

D375A-6R
(01)

40-105

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

40-106

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

D375A-6R
(01)

40-107

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

40-108

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Connector list and layout

D375A-6R
(01)

40-109

General information on troubleshooting


Fuse locations table

Fuse locations table

40-1 0

Connection table of circuit breakers and fuse boxes


40-1 0
a This connection table shows the devices to which each power supply of the circuit breakers and fuse box
supplies power (An accessory power supply is a device which supplies power while the starting switch is
in ON position and an unswitched power supply is a device which supplies power while the starting switch
is in OFF and ON positions).
a When carrying out troubleshooting related to the electrical system, you should check the circuit breakers
and fuses to see if the power is supplied normally.
Mounting location of circuit breakers (1) - (4)

40-1 0

Mounting location of circuit breakers (5) to (10)

40-1 0

40-110

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Fuse locations table

Circuit breakers CB1CB7, CB30, CB105 and CBH1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Power breaker
Circuit
Capacity (A)
Destination of power
(Power supply type)
breaker No.
(Main power supply)
105
CB105
Main power supply
(Unswitched power supply)
30
CB30
Unswitched power supply
(Main power supply)
105
CBH1
Preheater relay
Engine controller unswitched power supply
(Unswitched power supply)
30
CB7
Power supply of electric priming pump timer
CB105
20
CB1
Power train controller
(Main power supply)
Starting switch
20
CB2
Machine monitor (ACC)
(ACC)
20
CB3
Work equipment controller
CB105
20
CB4
Air conditioner
(Main power supply)
20
CB5
Headlamp
CB30
20
CB6
Unswitched power supply of starting switch
(Unswitched power supply)

a Resetting circuit breakers (1) (4)


Turn starting switch to OFF position, and press RESET button 5 - 10 minutes after power-off. If electrical
circuit is open, the RESET button is heavy to operate when compared with normal operation. The RESET
button has the same height when electrical circuit is open and when breakers are reset. Therefore, you
can determine the condition by checking the return force.
Do not hold down the RESET button too long.
a Resetting circuit breakers (5) (10)
Turn starting switch to OFF position, and press protruded RESET button (11). If RESET button is
protruded again, perform troubleshooting and repair defect.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-111

General information on troubleshooting


Fuse locations table

Mounting location of fuse boxes FS11 to FS31

40-1 2

Mounting location of fuse box (Cab top end)

40-1 2

40-112

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on troubleshooting


Fuse locations table

Fuse box FS11

1
2
3
4
5

Power breaker
Fuse capacity
Destination of power
(Power supply type)
(A)
CB105 (Main power supply)
20
VHMS controller power supply
Unswitched power supply of VHMS, power train, and work
20
CB30 (Unswitched power
equipment controllers
supply)
20
Unswitched power supply of cab
10
12V converter unswitched power supply
CB105 (Main power supply)
20
12V converter power supply

Fuse box FS21


Power breaker
(Power supply type)

1
2
3
4
5

Fuse capacity
(A)
5
20
CB105 (Main power supply)
20
20
20

Destination of power
Backup alarm
Pin puller, preheater, air suspension seats
Additional heater
Working lamp
Rear lamp

Fuse box FS31

1
2
3
4
5

Power breaker
(Power supply type)
Starting switch (ACC)

Fuse capacity
(A)
5
5
CB105 (Main power supply)
20
20
Starting switch (ACC)
20

Destination of power
ACC for engine controller
Horn
Spare power supply (1)
Spare power supply (2)
Spare ACC signal

Fuse box (Cab top end)


Power breaker
(Power supply type)

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

D375A-6R
(01)

Fuse capacity
(A)
10
10
15
10
CB105 (Main power supply)
15
20
20
20
CB30 (Unswitched power
10
supply)

Destination of power
Radio, cigarette lighter, room lamp
Rear wiper
Rear wiper
Front wiper
Left wiper
Additional back-up lamp
Additional headlamp, revolving warning lamp
Glass with heating wire
Spare
Radio memory

40-113

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [1380MW] Lock up clutch: Slip

Troubleshooting by failurecode

40-1 4

Failure code [1380MW] Lock up clutch: Slip


Action code

Failure code

1380MW

Failure

40-1 4

Lockup clutch slip


(Power train controller system)

When torque converter is locked up, sensed engine speed does not match with sensed torque converter output speed.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

None in particular.

Engine speed and torque converter speed can be checked with monitoring function.
Code: 01002 Engine speed
(Code 31200: Transmission input speed (Torque converter output speed))
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine, turn lockup clutch ON and drive machine.

Detail of failure

Related information
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Lockup clutch slip(When system is


Check for cause of lockup clutch slip and damage of machine.
normal)

Defective engine speed sensor


system

Defective torque converter speed


If failure code [DLF1KA] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
sensor

4 Defective power train controller

40-114

If failure code[CA689] or [CA778] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.

Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be carried out.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [1500L0] Transmission clutch: Abnormal

Failure code [1500L0] Transmission clutch: Abnormal


Action code

Failure code

E03

1500L0
q

Detail of failure

Failure

40-1 5

Transmission clutch: Abnormal


(Power train controller system)

Among failure codes related to transmission clutch, following codes occurred at the same time
(Gear speed limit).
(1) Either of [DXH4KA] and [DXH4KB], and either of [DXH5KA] and [DXH5KB].
Among failure codes related to transmission clutch, following codes occurred at the same time
(Travel trouble).
(2) Either of [DXH8KA] and [DXH8KB] , and either of [DXH7KA] and [DXH7KB].
(3) Either of [DXH6KA] and [DXH6KB], and either of [DXH5KA] and [DXH5KB], and either of
[DXH4KA] and [DXH4KB]
(4)[15SALH] and [15SBLH]
(5) Either of [15SAL1] and [DXH8KY], and either of [15SBL1] and [DXH7KY]
(6) [15SELH] and [15SFLH] and [15SGLH]
(7) Either of [15SEL1] and [DXH4KY], and either of [15SFL1] and [DXH5KY]
(8) Either of [15SEL1] and [DXH4KY], and either of [15SGL1] and [DXH6KY]
(9) Either of [15SFL1] and [DXH5KY], and either of [15SGL1] and [DXH6KY]

Related information
Cause

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on machine

q
q

Action of controller

The auto shift down function does not start.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, it can travel only by the minimum gear speed which can operate.

Method of reproducing failure code: Engine start + Run

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If another failure code is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.


[15SAL1], [15SALH], [15SBL1], [15SBLH], [15SEL1], [15SELH], [15SFL1], [15SFLH], [15SGL1], [15SGLH]
[DXH4KA], [DXH4KB], [DXH5KA], [DXH5KB], [DXH6KA], [DXH6KB], [DXH7KA], [DXH7KB], [DXH8KA], [DXH8KB],
[DXH4KY], [DXH5KY], [DXH6KY], [DXH7KY], [DXH8KY]

D375A-6R
(01)

40-115

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15E0MW] Transmission clutch: Slip

Failure code [15E0MW] Transmission clutch: Slip


Action code

Failure code

15E0MW

Failure

40-1 6

Transmission clutch slip


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Sensed torque converter output speed does not match with sensed transmission output speed.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

None in particular.

Torque converter speed and transmission speed can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 31200: Transmission input speed (Torque converter output speed))
(Code 31400: Transmission output speed)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and drive machine.

Related information
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Transmission clutch slip (When


system is normal)

Defective torque converter speed Check if failure code [DLF1KA] is displayed


sensor
Carry out troubleshooting for it.

Defective transmission speed sen- Check if failure code [DLT3KA], [DLT3KB] is displayed
sor
Carry out troubleshooting for it.

4 Defective power train controller

40-116

Check for cause of transmission clutch slip and damage of machine.

Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be carried out.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15E0MW] Transmission clutch: Slip

D375A-6R
(01)

40-117

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SAL1] Forward clutch: Fill high

Failure code [15SAL1] Forward clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SAL1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q
q

Failure

40-1 8

Forward clutch fill dwitch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid
circuit, fill switch signal is ON.
Sets transmission to neutral when operator sets it to reverse position (Prevention of double engagement).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
State (ON/OFF) of F clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in neutral position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Cause
Defective F clutch ECMV fill
1
switch (Internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FFT and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FFT (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FFT.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [15SAL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [15SAL1] is not displayed, F clutch fill switch is defective)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FFT, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (5) or FFT (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (5) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (to select gear speed)
and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (5) and
F1/F2/F3
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-118

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SAL1] Forward clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to forward clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-1 9

40-119

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SALH] Forward clutch: Fill Low

Failure code [15SALH] Forward clutch: Fill Low


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SALH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q
q

Failure

Forward clutch fill switch signal is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit,
fill switch signal is turned OFF.
Sets transmission to neutral when operator sets it to forward position (Prevention of defective engagement).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to R1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
State (ON/OFF) of F clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in forward position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

40-120

Defective F clutch ECMV fill


switch (It does not turn ON)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FFT and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between FFT (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between FFT (male) (1) and
F1/F2/F3
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FFT, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (5) and FFT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-120

Between PTCN2 (5) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (5) and
F1/F2/F3
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SALH] Forward clutch: Fill Low

Circuit diagram related to forward clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-121

40-121

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SBL1] Reverse clutch: Fill high

Failure code [15SBL1] Reverse clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SBL1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q
q

Failure

40-12

Reverse clutch fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid
circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.
Sets transmission to neutral when operator sets it to forward position (Prevention of double engagement).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to R1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
State (ON/OFF) of R clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in neutral position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Cause
Defective R clutch ECMV fill
1
switch (Internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FRT and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FRT (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FRT.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [15SBL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [15SBL1] is not displayed, R clutch fill switch is defective.)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FRT and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (36) or FRT
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (36) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (to select gear speed)
and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (36) and
R1/R2/R3
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-122

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SBL1] Reverse clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to reverse clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-123

40-123

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SBLH] Reverse clutch: Fill Low

Failure code [15SBLH] Reverse clutch: Fill Low


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SBLH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q
q

Failure

Reverse clutch fill switch signal is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit,
fill switch signal is turned OFF.
Sets transmission to neutral when operator sets it to reverse position (Prevention of defective engagement).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
State (ON/OFF) of R clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in reverse position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Cause
1.
2.
3.
a
1

40-124

Defective R clutch ECMV fill


switch (It does not turn ON)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector FRT and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between FRT (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between FRT (male) (1) and
R1/R2/R3
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FRT, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (36) and FRT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-124

Between PTCN2 (36) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (36) and
R1/R2/R3
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SBLH] Reverse clutch: Fill Low

Circuit diagram related to reverse clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-125

40-125

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SEL1] Speed 1st clutch: Fill high

Failure code [15SEL1] Speed 1st clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SEL1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Speed 1st clutch: fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
State (ON/OFF) of 1st clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in neutral position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-126

q
q
q
q

Cause
Defective 1st clutch ECMV fill
1
switch (Internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector F1T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between F1T (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector F1T.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [15SEL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [15SEL1] is not displayed, 1st clutch fill switch is defective)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and F1T and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (35) or F1T
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (35) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (to select gear speed)
and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (35) and
F1/R1
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-126

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SEL1] Speed 1st clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to 1st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-127

40-127

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SELH] Speed 1st clutch: Fill Low

Failure code [15SELH] Speed 1st clutch: Fill Low


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SELH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit,
fill switch signal is turned OFF.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F2 and R2.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
State (ON/OFF) of 1st clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in F1 or R1 position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and cover under seat.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power train
oil pressure".

q
q

q
q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

Speed 1st clutch fill switch signal is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-128

Defective 1st clutch ECMV fill


switch (It does not turn ON)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between F1T (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between F1T (male) (1) and
F1/R1
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and F1T, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (35) and F1T
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-128

Between PTCN2 (35) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (35) and
F1/R1
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SELH] Speed 1st clutch: Fill Low

Circuit diagram related to 1st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-129

40-129

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SFL1] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill high

Failure code [15SFL1] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SFL1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F2 and R2.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
The condition (ON/OFF) of the 2nd clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with the monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in neutral position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power train
oil pressure".

q
q

q
q
q
q

Cause

2nd clutch oil pressure 1


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-130

Defective 2nd clutch ECMV fill


switch (internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector F2T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between F2T (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector F2T.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [15SFL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [15SFL1] is not displayed, 2nd clutch fill switch is defective)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and F2T, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (25) or F2T
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (25) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (to select gear speed)
and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (25) and
F2/R2
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-130

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SFL1] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to 2st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-131

40-131

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SFLH] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill Low

Failure code [15SFLH] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill Low


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SFLH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned OFF.

Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.


Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
The condition (ON/OFF) of the 2nd clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with the monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and PCCS lever in F2 or R2 position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

q
q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

2nd clutch oil pressure 2


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-132

Defective 2nd clutch ECMV fill


switch (It does not turn ON)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector F2T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between F2T (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. 3. are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between F2T (male) (1) and
F2/R2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and F2T and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (25) and F2T
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-132

Between PTCN2 (25) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (25) and
F2/R2
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SFLH] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill Low

Circuit diagram related to 2st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-13

40-133

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SGL1] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill high

Failure code [15SGL1] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SGL1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

3rd clutch oil pressure 1


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F3 and R3.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
Signal (ON/OFF) from 3rd clutch ECMV fill switch can be checked by using monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in neutral position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-134

q
q
q
q

Cause
Defective 3rd clutch ECMV fill
1
switch (internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector F3T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between F3T (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector F3T.
3. Start engine.
If failure code[15SGL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code[15SGL1] is not displayed, 3rd clutch fill switch is defective)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and F3T, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (15) or F3T
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (15) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (gear speed) and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (15) and
F3/R3
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-134

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SGL1] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to 3rd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-135

40-135

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SGLH] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill Low

Failure code [15SGLH] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill Low


Action code

Failure code

E03

15SGLH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit,
fill switch signal is turned OFF.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
Condition (sending/shutting off) of 3rd clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40906 T/M Fill Sw Input 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and PCCS lever in F3 or R3 position.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

q
q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

3rd clutch oil pressure 2


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-136

Defective 3rd clutch ECMV fill


switch (It is not turned ON.)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector F3T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between F3T (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (to select gear speed)
and perform troubleshooting.
Between F3T (male) (1) and
F3/R3
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and F3T and, connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (15) and F3T
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-136

Between PTCN2 (15) and ground

Voltage

7 11 V

1 3 are same as above.


4. While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (to select gear speed)
and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (15) and
F3/R3
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SGLH] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill Low

Circuit diagram related to 3rd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-137

40-137

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SJL1] L/U: Fill high

Failure code [15SJL1] L/U: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E02

15SJL1

Failure

40-138

Lockup clutch fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV
solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Action of controller

Prohibits lockup.

Problem on
machine

Engine may stall during travel.

State of lockup clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31520 T/M Fill Sw Input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in R (reverse) position (in automatic gearshift mode).
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective lockup clutch ECMV fill 2. Disconnect connector FLUC, and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
switch (Internal short circuit)
Between FLUC (female) (1) and ground
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(Fill switch OFF)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

40-138

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FLUC.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

If failure code [15SJL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [15SJL1] is not displayed, lockup clutch fill switch is defective)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FLUC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (38) or FLUC
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (38) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4. Raise tracks off the ground.
5. Travel in R1 (Reverse) (Automatic gear shift mode) and troubleshoot with
clutch locked up.
a See Testing and adjusting, "Testing power train oil pressure", 4. Testing
torque converter lockup clutch pressure (LU).
Between PTCN2 (38) and
R1
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SJL1] L/U: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to lockup clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-139

40-139

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SJLH] L/U: Fill low

Failure code [15SJLH] L/U: Fill low


Action code

Failure code

E02

15SJLH

Failure

40-140

Lockup clutch fill switch is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid
circuit, fill switch signal is turned OFF.

Action of controller

Prohibits lockup.

Problem on
machine

It is impossible to lockup.

State of lockup clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31520 T/M Fill Sw Input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and set PCCS lever in R (reverse) position (in automatic gearshift mode).
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1.
2.
3.
4.
Defective lockup clutch ECMV fill 5.
1
switch (It does not turn ON)
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FLUC, and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Raise tracks off the ground.
Travel machine in R1 (automatic gearshift mode), and troubleshoot with
lockup in operation.
See Testing and adjusting, "Testing power train oil pressure", 4. Testing
torque converter lockup clutch pressure (LU).
Between FLUC (female) (1) and ground
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(Fill switch: ON)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FLUC and connect T-adapters to
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
female side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (38) and FLUC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (38) and ground
3 Defective power train controller

40-140

Voltage

711 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4. Raise tracks off the ground.
5. Travel machine in R1 (automatic gearshift mode), and troubleshoot with
lockup in operation.
a See Testing and adjusting, "Testing power train oil pressure", 4. Testing
torque converter lockup clutch pressure (LU).
Between PTCN2 (38) and
R1
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [15SJLH] L/U: Fill low

Circuit diagram related to lockup clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-141

40-141

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [1800MW] P/T clutch: Slip

Failure code [1800MW] P/T clutch: Slip


Action code

Failure code

E02

1800MW

Failure

40-142

Power train clutch slip


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When torque converter is locked up, engine speed does not match sensed transmission output.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Engine state (speed) and torque converter state (speed) can be checked with monitoring funtion.
Code 01002: Engine speed, Code 31200: Transmission input speed (Torque converter speed)
Method of reproducing failure code: Engine start + Turn lockup clutch ON + Drive machine.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1

Power train clutch slip (When the a Clutch slip was detected; check the cause and machine damage state, then
system is normal)
repair the machine.

2 Defective engine rotation sensor


3

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Check whether failure codes [CA689] and [CA778] are displayed. If they are
displayed, carry out the troubleshooting.

Defective transmission speed sen- Check whether failure codes [DLT3KA] or [DLT3KB] is displayed. If it is dissor
played, carry out the troubleshooting.

4 Defective power train controller

40-142

Since this is internal failure, troubleshooting cannot be performed.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [1800MW] P/T clutch: Slip

D375A-6R
(01)

40-143

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2201L1] Right clutch: Fill high

Failure code [2201L1] Right clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E04

2201L1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Right clutch fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid
circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of right steering clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-14

q
q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective right steering clutch
2. Disconnect connector FRC and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 ECMV fill switch (Internal short cirBetween FRC (female) (1) and ground
cuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(Fill switch OFF)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FRC.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [2201L1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [2201L1] is not displayed, right steering clutch fill switch is
defective.)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FRC and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (16) or FRC
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (16) and ground

Voltage

7 11 V

1 3 are same as above.


4.While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (steering) and perform
troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (16) and
Left Max.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-144

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2201L1] Right clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to right clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-145

40-145

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2201LH] Right clutch: Fill low

Failure code [2201LH] Right clutch: Fill low


Action code

Failure code

E04

2201LH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Right steering clutch fill switch signal is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill
switch signal is turned OFF.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of right steering clutch ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and release parking brake lever and operate
PCCS lever (right steering).
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-146

q
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Cause

Defective right steering clutch


1 ECMV fill switch (It does not turn
ON)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FRC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between FRC (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 3 are same as above.


4.While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (steering) and perform
troubleshooting.
Between FRC (male) (1) and
Left Max.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FRC, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (16) and FRC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-146

Between PTCN2 (16) and ground

Voltage

7 11 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4.While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (steering) and perform
troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (16) and
Left Max.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2201LH] Right clutch: Fill low

Circuit diagram related to right clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-147

40-147

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2202L1] Left clutch: Fill high

Failure code [2202L1] Left clutch: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E04

2202L1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to left steering ECMV solenoid circuit, fill
switch signal is turned ON.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of left steering ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q
q
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Cause

Speed Left clutch fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-148

Defective left steering ECMV fill


switch (Internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FLC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FLC (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FLC.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [2202L1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [2202L1] is not displayed, left steering fill switch is defective)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FLC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (26) or FLC
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (26) and ground

Voltage

7 11 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4.While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (steering) and perform
troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (26) and
Left Max.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

40-148

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2202L1] Left clutch: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to left clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-149

40-149

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2202LH] Left clutch: Fill low

Failure code [2202LH] Left clutch: Fill low


Action code

Failure code

E04

2202LH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to left steering ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch
signal is turned OFF.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of left steering ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Engine start and release parking brake lever and operate
PCCS lever. (left steering).
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
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q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

Left cluth fill switch is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-150

Defective left steering ECMV fill


switch (It does not turn ON)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FLC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Start engine.
Keep PCCS lever in N position.

Between FLC (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 2 are same as above.


4.While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (steering) and perform
troubleshooting.
Between FLC (male) (1) and
Left Max.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FLC and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (26) and FLC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller

40-150

Between PTCN2 (26) and ground

Voltage

711 V

1. 3. are same as above.


4.While depressing brake pedal, operate PCCS lever (steering) and perform
troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (26) and
Left Max.
Voltage
Max. 1 V
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2202LH] Left clutch: Fill low

Circuit diagram related to left clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-151

40-151

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2300NR] Brake Themal Load Abnormality

Failure code [2300NR] Brake Themal Load Abnormality


Action code

Failure code

2300NR

Detail of failure
Action of controller

Failure

40-152

Brake thermal load abnormality


(Power train controller system)

The power train controller judged from the angle of inclination, travel speed, continuous operating
time of the brake pedal, etc. that the brake was heating abnormally.

None in particular.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Improper braking during downhill travel (Machine traveled down a slope with brake pedal pressed)
2 Defective power train controller

40-152

When the operation in cause 1 is not performed

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2300NR] Brake Themal Load Abnormality

D375A-6R
(01)

40-153

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2301L1] Right brake: Fill high

Failure code [2301L1] Right brake: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E04

2301L1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Speed right brake fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to right steering brake ECMV solenoid
circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of right steering brake ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-154

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Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective right steering brake
2. Disconnect connector FRB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 ECMV fill switch (Internal short cirBetween FRB(female) (1) and ground
cuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(Fill switch OFF)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FRB.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [2301L1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [2301L1] is not displayed, right steering brake fill switch is
defective.)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FRB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2(female )(37) or FRB
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
4. Release the parking brake.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (37) and ground

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1 4 are same as above.


5. While depressing the brake and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (37) and ground

40-154

Voltage

7 11 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2301L1] Right brake: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to right brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-15

40-155

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2301LH] Right brake: Fill low

Failure code [2301LH] Right brake: Fill low


Action code

Failure code

E04

2301LH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Right brake fill switch signal is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to right steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit, fill
switch signal is turned OFF.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of right steering brake ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and release the parking brake.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-156

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Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FRB and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective right steering brake


1 ECMV fill switch (It does not turn
ON)

Between FRB (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1 2 are same as above.


3. Start the engine.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
4. Release parking brake and perform troubleshooting.
Between FRB (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FRB, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (37) and FRB
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
4. Release the parking brake.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller
Between PTCN2 (37) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
1 4 are same as above.
5. While depressing the brake and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (37) and ground

40-156

Voltage

7 11 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2301LH] Right brake: Fill low

Circuit diagram related to right brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-157

40-157

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2301NR] Steering Brake RH Themal Load Abnormality

Failure code [2301NR] Steering Brake RH Themal Load Abnormality


Action code

Failure code

2301NR

Detail of failure
Action of controller

Failure

40-158

Right steering brake thermal load abnormality


(Power train controller system)

The power train controller judged from the angle of inclination and continuous operating time of the
right steering that the steering brake was heating abnormally.

None in particular.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Improper steering during downhill travel (Machine traveled down a slope and was steered to right continuously)
2 Defective power train controller

40-158

When the operation in cause 1 is not performed

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2301NR] Steering Brake RH Themal Load Abnormality

D375A-6R
(01)

40-159

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2302L1] Left brake: Fill high

Failure code [2302L1] Left brake: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E04

2302L1

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Left brake fill switch signal is ON.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output command current to left steering brake clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned ON.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of left steering brake cluth ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-160

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q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective left steering brake clutch 2. Disconnect connector FLB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 ECMV fill switch (Internal short cirBetween FLB(female) (1) and ground
cuit))
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(Fill switch OFF)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FLB.
3. Start engine.
If failure code [2302L1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness
or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [2302L1] is not displayed, left steering brake clutch fill switch is
defective.)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FLB and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2(female) (6) or FLB(female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
4. Release the parking brake.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (6) and ground

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1 4 are same as above.


5. While depressing the brake and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (6) and ground

40-160

Voltage

7 11 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2302L1] Left brake: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to left brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-161

40-161

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2302LH] Left brake: Fill low

Failure code [2302LH] Left brake: Fill low


Action code

Failure code

E04

2302LH

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Left brake fill switch signal is OFF.


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller outputs command current to left steering brake clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill switch signal is turned OFF.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
State (ON/OFF) of left steering brake cluth ECMV fill switch signal can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 31521 Steering Fill Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Engine start and release parking bake lever.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-162

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q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FLB and connect T-adapter to male side.

Between FLB(male) (1) and ground


Resistance
Defective left steering brake clutch
1 2 are same as above.
1 ECMV fill switch (It does not turn
3. Starting engine
ON)
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
4. Release the parking brake and carry out troubleshooting.
Between FLB (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FLB, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
2
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (6) and
Resistance
Max. 1 z
FLB(female) (1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Start engine.
4. Release the parking brake.
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
3 Defective power train controller
Between PTCN2 (6) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
1 4 are same as above.
5. While depressing the brake and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (6) and ground

40-162

Voltage

7 11 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2302LH] Left brake: Fill low

Circuit diagram related to left brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-163

40-163

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2302NR] Steering Brake LH Themal Load Abnormality

Failure code [2302NR] Steering Brake LH Themal Load Abnormality


Action code

Failure code

2302NR

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Indication of
problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-164

Left steering brake thermal load abnormality


(Power train controller system)

Power train controller judged from the angle of inclination, travel speed and continuous operating
time of the left steering that the steering brake was heating abnormally.

None in particular.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Improper steering during downhill travel (Machine traveled down a slope and was steered to left continuously)
2 Defective power train controller

40-164

When the operation in cause 1 is not performed

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [2302NR] Steering Brake LH Themal Load Abnormality

D375A-6R
(01)

40-165

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [7RFAKA] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Disconnection

Failure code [7RFAKA] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

7RFAKA

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Open circuit in engine controller ACC cut relay


(Work equipment controller system)

No voltage is applied to engine controller ACC cut relay primary (coil side) circuit when no grounding.

Stops grounding to engine controller ACC cut relay primary (coil side) circuit.

Engine does not start.


If engine ACC cutoff mechanism is mounted, the engine cannot be stopped by ACC cutoff. (The
engine cannot be stopped by engine ACC cutoff mechanism.)
Output to engine controller ACC cut relay primary (coil side) circuit can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 40983 W/E controller SW output).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of engine controller ACC cut relay, but
not on secondary side (contact side).
If pin WECN2 (8) has ground fault, engine cannot be started.

q
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Related information

Failure

40-16

q
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q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine con- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


troller ACC cut relay
2. Disconnect connector ACT and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(Internal open or short
Between ACT (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is 1 Mz or above, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance is 1 z or
wiring harness
below, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and WECN2 (female) (8)

Resistance

200 400 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2, ACT and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side
of them.

Open circuit in wiring


harness
3
(open circuit or defecBetween WECN2 (female) (8) and ACT (female) (2)
tive contact)
Between KEY (female) (1) and ACT (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Ground fault in wiring
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and ACT, and connect T-adapters to female side of
harness
4
them.
(Contact with ground
Between ACT (female) (2) or WECN2 (female) (8) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
circuit)
ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
Defective work equip- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
5
2. Insert T-adapter into connector WECN2.
ment controller
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between WECN2 (8) and ground

40-166

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [7RFAKA] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to engine controller shut down

D375A-6R
(01)

40-167

40-167

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [7RFAKB] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Short circuit

Failure code [7RFAKB] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

7RFAKB

Failure

40-168

Engine controller ACC cut relay disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Abnormal current flows when grounding to engine controller ACC cut relay primary (coil side) circuit
.

Action of controller

Stops grounding to engine controller ACC cut relay primary (coil side) circuit.

Problem on
machine

Engine does not start.

Output to engine controller ACC cut relay primary (coil side) circuit can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 40983 W/E controller SW output).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of engine controller ACC cut relay, but
not on secondary side (contact side).

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine con- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


troller ACC cut relay
2. Disconnect connector ACT and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(Internal open or short
Between ACT (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and KEY and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance is below
wiring harness
1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and WECN2 (female) (8)

Resistance

200 400 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wir- 2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and ACT, and connect T-adapter to female side of
ing harness
WECN2.
3
(Contact with 24 V cir- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
cuit)
Between WECN2 (female) (8) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
Reference: the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective work equip4
2. Insert T-adapter into connector WECN2.
ment controller
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
q

Between WECN2 (8) and ground

40-168

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [7RFAKB] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to engine controller shut down

D375A-6R
(01)

40-169

40-169

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging

Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging


Action code

Failure code

AA10NX

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

Air cleaner clogging


(Machine monitor system)

Air cleaner clogging switch signal voltage was not 1 V or less while engine was running, and machine monitor detected clogging of air cleaner (open of switch contacts).

None in particular

If the machine is operated under such a condition, engine may be damaged.

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Cause
1

40-170

Air cleaner clogging


(When system is normal)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Air cleaner may be clogged. Check it for clogging and then clean or replace if
clogged.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector AF1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Start engine.
When air
Defective air cleaner clogging
2
cleaner is norResistance
Max. 1 z
switch (Internal disconnection)
Between AF1 (male) (1) and
mal *1
When air
(2)
cleaner is
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
clogged *2
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CM01, CM02 and AF1, and connect T-adapters to
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side of them.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective Between CM02 (female) (4) and AF1 (female)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
contact in connector)
(1)
Between CM01 (female) (7) and AF1 (female)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(2)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors CM01 and CM02.
3. Start engine.
When air
4 Defective power train controller
cleaner is norVoltage
Max. 1 V
Between CM02 (4) and
mal
CM01 (7)
Air cleaner is
Voltage
7 11 V
clogged

Air cleaner suction resistance


*1: Max. -3,430 Pa {-350 mmH2O}
*2: -7,470 490 Pa {-762 50 mmH2O}

40-170

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging

Circuit diagram related to air cleaner

D375A-6R
(01)

40-171

40-171

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [AB00MA] Battery Charge Abnormal

Failure code [AB00MA] Battery Charge Abnormal


Action code

Failure code

AB00MA

Failure

40-172

Battery Charge Abnormal


(Machine monitor system)

While engine was running, voltage from alternator lowered, and machine monitor detected that battery charge voltage was low.

Action of controller

Displays charge level monitor red on machine monitor.

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, battery may not be charged.

Battery voltage can be checked with monitoring function.


(Code: 04300 Charge voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Detail of failure

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective charge by alternator


(When system is normal)

It is suspected that malfunction of battery charge is occurring at present or


occurred in past. Investigate cause and damage condition, and correct it.

Defective charge level monitor


system

If cause 1 is not detected, charge level monitor system may be defective. Perform E-5 Caution item lights up while engine is running in E mode.

40-172

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@BAZG] Eng Oil Press Low

Failure code [B@BAZG] Eng Oil Press Low


Action code

Failure code

B@BAZG

Failure

40-173

Eng Oil Press Low


(Engine controller system)

While engine was running, signal voltage from engine oil pressure sensor dropped, and engine
controller detected engine oil pressure too low.

Action of controller

Displays engine oil pressure monitor red on machine monitor.

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be seized.

Engine oil pressure sensor signal is input to engine controller and then transmitted to machine monitor through communication system.
Engine oil pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 37200 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Lowering of engine oil pressure


(When system is normal)

If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, engine oil pressure sensor system
Defective engine oil pressure caumay be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA135] and
tion lamp circuit
[CA141].

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine oil pressure may be low. Check it and remove cause if it is low.

40-173

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@BAZK] Eng Oil Level Low

Failure code [B@BAZK] Eng Oil Level Low


Action code

Failure code

B@BAZK

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

Eng oil level low


(Machine monitor system)

While engine was running, signal voltage from engine oil level switch was not 1 V or less, machine
monitor detected that engine oil level was low (oil level switch was open).

Displays radiator coolant level monitor red on machine monitor.

If machine is used as it is, engine may be seized.

Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine

Cause
1

40-174

Engine oil level low


(When system is normal)
Defective engine oil level sensor
(Internal defect)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Check engine oil level. If it is low, remove cause.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector OLV.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between OLV (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnection in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector CM02 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between CM02 (female) (2) and OLV(female)
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(1)
If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.
q Reference: the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
4 Defective machine monitor
2. Insert T-adapter into connector CM02.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between CM02 (female) (2) and ground

Circuit diagram related to engine oil level

40-174

Voltage

Max. 1 V

40-174

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@BCNS] Eng Water Overheat

Failure code [B@BCNS] Eng Water Overheat


Action code

Failure code

B@BCNS

Failure

40-175

Eng Coolant Overheat


(Engine controller system)

While engine was running, voltage from engine coolant temperature sensor dropped, and engine
controller detected that engine coolant was overheated.

Action of controller

Displays engine coolant temperature monitor red on machine monitor.

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be seized.

Engine controller inputs voltage of engine coolant temperature sensor signal and then transmits the
data to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Engine coolant temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04107 Engine coolant temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Overheated engine coolant (when


Check engine coolant for overheating. If it is overheated, remove cause.
system is normal)

Defective engine coolant tempera- If cause 1 is not detected, engine coolant temperature sensor may be defecture sensor system
tive. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA144] and [CA145].

D375A-6R
(01)

40-175

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@BCZK] Eng Water Level Low

Failure code [B@BCZK] Eng Water Level Low


Action code

Failure code

B@BCZK

Failure

40-176

Eng coolant level low


(Machine monitor system)

While starting switch was ON (and engine was stopped) or engine was running, radiator coolant
level switch signal was not 1 V or less, machine monitor detected that radiator coolant level was
low (sensor contact was open).

Displays radiator coolant level monitor red on machine monitor.

If machine is used as it is, engine may be overheated.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Coolant level low


(When system is normal)

Check radiator sub tank for lowering of coolant level. If coolant level is low, add
coolant.

Defective radiator coolant level


monitor system

If cause 1 is not detected, radiator coolant level monitor may be defective.


Carry out "E-4 Caution item lights up while starting switch is ON (and engine is
stopped)" in E mode.

40-176

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@CENS] T/C Oil Overheat

Failure code [B@CENS] T/C Oil Overheat


Action code

Failure code

B@CENS

Failure

40-17

Torque converter overheating


(Power train controller system)

While engine was running, voltage from torque converter oil temperature sensor dropped, and power train controller detected that power train oil was overheated.

Action of controller

Displays power train oil temperature monitor red on machine monitor.

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, power train components may be damaged.

Work equipment controller inputs the signal voltage of torque converter oil temperature sensor, and
transmits this information to the machine monitor through power train controller on CAN communication system.
Torque converter oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 30100 T/C Oil Temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Overheating of torque converter


oil (When system is normal)

Torque converter oil may be overheated. If it is overheated, remove cause.

Defective torque converter oil


temperature sensor system

If cause 1 is not detected, torque converter oil temperature sensor system may
be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DGT1KA] or [DGT1KX]
.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-177

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@HANS] Hyd Oil Overheat

Failure code [B@HANS] Hyd Oil Overheat


Action code

Failure code

B@HANS

Failure

40-178

Hydraulic Oil overheating


(Power train controller system)

While engine was running, hydraulic oil temperature sensor voltage dropped, and power train controller detected hydraulic oil overheat by data sent from machine monitor by CAN communication.

Action of controller

Displays hydraulic oil temperature monitor red on machine monitor.

Problem on
machine

If machine is operated as it is, work equipment circuit units may be damaged.

Signal voltage of hydraulic oil temperature sensor is input in machine monitor, and then the data is
transmitted to power train controller through CAN communication system.
Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04401 Hyd Oil Temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine

Detail fo failure

Related information

q
q

Cause
1

Hyd Oil Overheat


(When system is normal)

Defective hydraulic oil temperature gauge system

40-178

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Hydraulic oil may be overheating. Check it and remove cause if it is overheating.
If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, hydraulic oil temperature gauge system may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DGS1KX] or
"E-10 Hydraulic oil temperature gauge (Multi-gauge) does not display normally" in E-mode.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [B@HAZK] Hyd Oil Level Low

Failure code [B@HAZK] Hyd Oil Level Low


Action code

Failure code

B@HAZK

Failure

40-179

Hyd Oil Level Low


(Work equipment controller system)

Signal voltage from or hydraulic oil lever switch open oil level switch was not 1 V or less while engine was running, and work equipment controller detected low hydraulic oil level or oil lever switch
open.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

If machine is operated as it is, work equipment circuit units may be damaged.

Signal of hydraulic oil level switch is input to work equipment controller and then the data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Hydraulic oil level switch can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40981 W/E controller SW input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Hydraulic oil level low (during norHydraulic oil may be low. Check it and add oil if necessary.
mal system operation)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective hydraulic oil level switch 2. Disconnect connector HLS and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal failure)
Between HLS (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Open circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and WECN2, and connect T-adapters to
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
female side of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (28) and WECN1
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (4)
If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
Defective work equipment control- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
4
2. Insert T-adapter into connectors WECN1 and WECN2
ler
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between WECN2 (28) and WECN1 (4)

Circuit diagram related to hydraulic oil level switch

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

Max. 1 V

40-179

40-179

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA111] ECM Critical Internal Failure

Failure code [CA111] ECM Critical Internal Failure


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA111

Failure

40-180

Abnormality in engine controller


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Trouble occurred in engine controller.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

Engine continues running, but it may stop during operations or may not restart once it is in stopped.

Power supply voltage of engine controller can be checked with moniitoring funtion.
(Code: 03203 Battery voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Loose or corroded battery terminal Battery cable terminal may be loose or corroded. Check it directly.
2

Loosened terminal or partial disconnection at terminal

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.

Check terminals of alternator, battery relay, ground (GND11) etc. for looseness.
See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"
Defective wiring harness connec3
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, then carry out troubleshooting.
2. Perform troubleshooting when engine is cranked.
4 Improper battery voltage
Between battery terminal
Voltage
20 30 V
(+) and (-).

5 Defective alternator

6 Defective engine controller

40-180

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Insert T-adapter between male and female side of connector E22.
3. Start engine (Engine speed: Middle or faster).
Between E22 (3) and
Voltage
26 30.5 V
ground
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: The followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Insert T-adapter between male and female sides of EGC3.
3. Connect the ground cable.
4. Measure voltage with starting switch at OFF position and when starting
engine.
Between EGC3 (3) and
Voltage
20 30 V
(1)
Between EGC3 (4) and
Voltage
20 30 V
(2)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA111] ECM Critical Internal Failure

Circuit diagram related to engine controller power supply

D375A-6R
(01)

40-181

40-181

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error

Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA115

Failure

40-182

Abnormality in engine Ne/Bkup speed sensor


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Abnormality occurred in the signal of Ne and Bkup speed sensor circuits at the same time.

Action of controller

Stops the engine.

q
q

The engine does not start. (if engine has been stopped.)
Engine stops. (if engine has been running.)

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defective Ne speed sensor system

Carry out troubleshooting for failure code [CA689].

2 Defective Bkup speed sensor system

Carry out troubleshooting for failure code [CA778].

3 Defective engine controller

If cause is not found by above checks,, engine controller may be


defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-182

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error

D375A-6R
(01)

40-183

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA122

Failure

40-184

Charge pressure sensor too high


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage occurred in charge pressure sensor (boost pressure sensor) signal circuit.

Action of controller

Takes it that boost pressure is at fixed value (400 kPa {4.1 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

Engine does not accelerate smoothly.

The signal (voltage) from the charge pressure sensor (boost pressure sensor) can be checked with
the monitoring function (Code: 36501 (V)).
Pressure (Boost pressure) sensed by charge pressure sensor (boost pressure sensor) can be
checked with monitoring function (Code: 36500 (kPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If sensor connector is disconnected, code [CA123] for "Low Error" is displayed, even in normal condition.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
Defective sensor power supply
If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is displayed at the same time, carry out
2
system
troubleshooting for that first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PIM.
Defective charge pressure (boost 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3
pressure) sensor
If failure code changes from [CA122] to [CA123], charge pressure (boost pressure) sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, then carry out troubleshooting.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and PIM, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(37) - (44)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PIM, and insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness
5
3. Turn starting switch to ON position (with connector PIM disconnected).
(Short circuit with 24 V circuit)
Between ENG (44) and
Voltage
Max. 1V
(47)
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
6 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-184

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to charge pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-185

40-185

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA123

Failure

40-186

Charge pressure sensor too low


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage occurred in charge pressure sensor (boost pressure sensor) signal circuit.

Action of controller

Takes it that boost pressure is at fixed value (400 kPa {4.1 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

Engine does not accelerate smoothly.

The signal (voltage) from the charge pressure sensor (boost pressure sensor) can be checked with
the monitoring function (Code: 36501 (V)).
Pressure (Boost pressure) sensed by charge pressure sensor (boost pressure sensor) can be
checked with monitoring function (Code: 36500 (kPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector alone, it is not usable
for checking open circuit in wiring harness and voltage at sensor connector (not designed as a
T-adapter).
If sensor connector is disconnected, this code is displayed.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
Defective power supply system of
If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting
2 charge pressure sensor (boost
for it first.
pressure sensor)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and PIM.
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of ENG.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(44) and (47)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, then carry out troubleshooting.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and PIM, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
side of ENG.
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(44) and ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, there may be open circuit in wiring
5 Open circuit in wiring harness
harness. (*)
a If causes 1 - 5 are not the cause for the trouble and check result of cause 6
is abnormal, sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective charge pressure (boost 2. Connect T-adapter to connector ENG.
pressure) sensor
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
6
(Improper input voltage to engine Between
ENG
controller)
Sensor out(female)
Voltage
0.3 4.7 V
put
(44) and
(47)
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
7 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
1

*: See "Troubleshooting method for disconnected wiring harness of pressure sensor system" of "Related troubleshooting information".

40-186

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error

Circuit diagram related to charge pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-187

40-187

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA131

Failure

40-18

Throttle sensor too high


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage occurred in decelerator pedal potentiometer signal circuit.

Action of controller

Operate the decelerator pedal at a fixed value.

Problem on
machine

The engine does not reach full throttle.

Signal of decelerator potentiometer voltage can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
31703).
Signal state of decelerator potentiometer (decelerator opening) can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 31701).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
Defective throttle sensor power
2
If failure code [CA2185] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.
supply system
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector DEC and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective decelerator pedal (throt- Between DEC (male) (B) and (C)
tle sensor)
Between DEC (male) (A) and (C)

Resistance

4.06.0 kz

Resistance

0.25.0 kz

Between DEC (male) (B) and (A)

Resistance

0.25.0 kz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open or short circuit in wiring harBetween EGC2 (female) (22) and (23)
ness
Between EGC2 (female) (9) and (23)

5 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

4.06.0 kz

Resistance

0.25.0 kz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 4, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and DEC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between EGC2 (female) (9) and (22), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between DEC (female) (A) and (B)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector DEC and connect T-adapter to female side.
6
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between DEC (female) (B) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

7 Defective engine controller

40-188

If no abnormality is found by the above checks, the engine controller is defective. (Since the faliure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter between male and female sides of EGC2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate decelerator pedal, and troubleshoot.
Between
EGC2 (22)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
and (23)
Between
Depress decelerator pedal.
Voltage
Approx. 4.7 V
EGC2 (9)
Release decelerator pedal.
Voltage
Approx. 0.4 V
and (23)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to decelerator pedal

D375A-6R
(01)

40-189

40-189

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA132

Failure

40-190

Throttle sensor too low


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Decelerator potentiometer signal circuit of throttle sensor detected abnormally low voltage.

Action of controller

Operate the decelerator pedal at a fixed value.

Problem on
machine

The engine does not reach full speed.

Signal of decelerator potentiometer voltage can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
31703).
Signal state of decelerator potentiometer (decelerator opening) can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 31701).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
Defective throttle sensor power
2
If failure code [CA2186] is also indicated, perform troubleshooting for it first.
supply system
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector DEC and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective decelerator pedal (throt- Between DEC (male) (B) and (C)
tle sensor)
Between DEC (male) (A) and (C)

Resistance

4.06.0 kz

Resistance

0.25.0 kz

Between DEC (male) (B) and (A)

Resistance

0.25.0 kz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open or short circuit in wiring harBetween EGC2 (female) (22) and (23)
ness
Between EGC2 (female) (9) and (23)

Resistance

4.06.0 kz

Resistance

0.25.0 kz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 4, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and DEC and connect T-adapter to each
female side.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between EGC2 (female) (22) and DEC
5 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (A)
contact in connector)
Between EGC2 (female) (9) and DEC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (B)
Between EGC2 (female) (23) and DEC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (C)
a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 4, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and DEC, and connect T-adapter to female
6 Short circuit in wiring harness
side of either of them.
Between EGC2 (female) (9) and (23), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between DEC (female) (B) and (C)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and DEC, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
side of either of them.
7
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between EGC2 (female) (9) or DEC (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(B) and ground

40-190

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low Error

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter between male and female sides of EGC2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate decelerator pedal, and troubleshoot.
8 Defective engine controller
Between EGC2 (22) and
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
(23)
Depress decelerator
Voltage
Approx. 4.7 V
pedal.
Between EGC2 (9) and (23)
Release decelerator
Voltage
Approx. 0.4 V
pedal.

Circuit diagram related to decelerator pedal

D375A-6R
(01)

40-191

40-191

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA135] Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA135] Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E02

CA135

Failure

40-192

Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage was detected in engine oil pressure sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Takes it that engine oil pressure is default (250 kPa {2.5 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.

Signal voltage from the engine oil pressure sensor can be checked with the monitoring function
(Code: 37201 (V)).
Oil pressure sensed by engine oil pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
37200 (kPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
Defective power supply system of If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] indicated, carry out troubleshooting for
2
engine oil pressure sensor
itfirst.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective engine oil pressure sen- 2. Disconnect connector POIL.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
sor
If failure code changes from [CA135] to [CA141],sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and POIL, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG (female) (13) and (37), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between POIL (female) (1) and (3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector POIL.
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of connector POIL or connect T-adapter
Hot short circuit in wiring harness
to connector ENG.
5
(Short circuit with 24 V circuit)
4. Turn starting switch to ON position (with connector POIL disconnected).
Between ENG (female) (13) and (47), or
Voltage
Max. 1 V
between POIL (female) (3) and (2)
6 Defective engine controller

40-192

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA135] Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to engine oil pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-193

40-193

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA141] Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA141] Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E02

CA141

Failure

40-194

Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected in engine oil pressure sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Takes it that engine oil pressure is default (250 kPa {2.5 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.

Signal voltage from the engine oil pressure sensor can be checked with the monitoring function
(Code: 37201 (V)).
Oil pressure sensed by engine oil pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
37200 (kPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting
for it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective power supply system of 2. Disconnect connector POIL and connect T-adapter to each female side of
engine oil pressure sensor
them.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between POIL(female)(1)
Power supply
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
and (2)
input
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and POIL and connect T-adapter to female
side.
a If power supply input in checks on cause
2 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (37) and POIL
Open circuit in wiring harness
(female) (1)
(Open circuit in wiring or defective
a If power supply input in checks on cause
contact in connector)
2 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (47) and POIL
(female) (2)
Between ENG (female) (13) and POIL
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (3) (Sensor output)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and POIL, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
side of either one of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (female) (13) or POIL (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(3) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and POIL, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG (female) (13) and (47), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between POIL (female) (2) and (3)
a If cause items 1 - 5 are not the cause for the trouble and check result of
cause 6 is abnormal, sensor is defective.
Defective engine oil pressure sen1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
sor (Improper input voltage to
2. Insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
engine controller)
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between ENG (13) and (47) Sensor output
Voltage
0.3 4.7 V

7 Defective engine controller

40-194

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA141] Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error

Circuit diagram related to engine oil pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-195

40-195

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error

Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error


Action code

Failure code

E02

CA144

Failure

40-196

Coolant Temp Sens High Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage was detected in engine coolant temperature sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Sets coolant temperature to fixed temperature (90 C),and allows for operation.

Engine does not start easily at low temperature.


Overheat prevention function does not work.
Signal voltage from engine coolant temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04105 (V)).
Temperature sensed by engine coolant temperature sensor can be checked by using monitoring
function. (Code: 04107 (C))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code is displayed if temperature sensor connector is disconnected.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector alone, it is not connectable to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for checking open circuit
(not designed as a T-adapter).

Problem on
machine

q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TWTR and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If coolant temperature sensor has resistance of 700 z - 37 kz with coolant
temperature above 0 C, regard coolant temperature sensor as normal.
Between
0 C
Resistance
30 37 kz
TWTR
25 C
Resistance
9.3 10.7 kz
(male) (A)
Defective coolant temperature
2
and (B)
50 C
Resistance
3.2 3.8 kz
sensor
a Coolant
80 C
Resistance
1.0 1.3 kz
temperature
-Resistaure
95 C
Resistance
700 800 z
characteristics
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- Between ENG (female) (15) and (38) (Cool3
ant temperature: Min. 0 C)
ness
a Use coolant temperature -Resistance Resistance
700 z 37 kz
characteristics table shown above as resistance criteria.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
4 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-196

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error

Circuit diagram related to coolant temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-197

40-197

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error

Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E02

CA145

Failure

40-198

Coolant Temp Sens Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected in engine coolant temperature sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Sets coolant temperature to fixed temperature (90 C),and allows for operation.

Engine does not start easily at low temperature.


Overheat prevention function does not work.
Signal voltage from engine coolant temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04105 (V)).
Temperature sensed by engine coolant temperature sensor can be checked by using monitoring
function. (Code: 04107 ( C))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If temperature sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is not displayed but failure code
[CA144] for "High Error" is displayed.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TWTR and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If coolant temperature sensor has resistance of 700 z - 37 kz with coolant
temperature above 0 C, regard coolant temperature sensor as normal.
Between
0 C
Resistance
30 37 kz
TWTR
25 C
Resistance
9.3 10.7 kz
(male) (A)
and (B)
50 C
Resistance
3.2 3.8 kz
Defective coolant temperature
a Coolant
sensor
80 C
Resistance
1.0 1.3 kz
temperature
-Resistaure
95 C
Resistance
700 800 z
characteristics
Between
All coolant tem(B) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
perature range
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between ENG (female) (15) and (38) (CoolShort circuit in wiring harness
ant temperature: Min. 0 C)
a Use coolant temperature -Resistance Resistance
700 z 37 kz
characteristics table shown above as resistance criteria.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and TWTR, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
side of ENG.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (female) (15) and ground
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz

5 Defective engine controller

40-198

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error

Circuit diagram related to coolant temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-19

40-199

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E01

CA153

Failure

40-20

Charge (Boost) temperature sensor signal voltage is too high.


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage was detected in charge (boost) temperature sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Set charge temperature to fixed temperature (70 C) ,and allow for operation.

Problem on
machine

Engine does not start easily at low temperature.

Signal voltage from charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be checked with
monitoring function (Code: 18501 (V)).
Temperature sensed by charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be checked
by using monitoring function. (Code: 18500 ( C))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector alone, it is not connectable to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for checking open circuit
(not designed as a T-adapter).
This failure code is displayed if temperature sensor connector is disconnected.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TIM and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If temperature sensor has resistance of 280 z 382 kz, regard charge temperature sensor as normal.
Between
Resistance
-40 C
291 382 kz
TIM (male)
Resistance
-20 C
85 109 kz
(A) and (B)
Defective charge temperature
2
a Charge
Resistance
0 C
29 36 kz
sensor
temperResistance
30 C
7.3 8.8 kz
ature
-ResisResistance
60 C
2.3 2.7 kz
tance
Resistance
90 C
860 970 z
chariacterisResistance
130 C
280 320 z
tic
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- Between ENG (female) (23) and (47)
3
ness
a Use "charge temperature-Resistance
280 z
Resistance
characteristics" table shown above as re382 kz
sistance criteria.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
4 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
1

40-200

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to charge temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-201

40-201

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E01

CA154

Failure

40-202

Charge (Boost) temperature sensor signal volatge too low


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected in charge (boost) temperature sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Set charge temperature to fixed temperature (70 C) ,and allow for operation.

Problem on
machine

Engine does not start easily at low temperature.

Signal voltage from charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be checked with
monitoring function (Code: 18501 (V)).
Temperature sensed by charge temperature sensor (boost temperature sensor) can be checked
by using monitoring function. (Code: 18500 ( C))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If temperature sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is not displayed but failure code
[CA153] for "High Error" is displayed.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TIM and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If temperature sensor has resistance of 280 z - 382 kz, regard charge temperature sensor as normal.
Between
-40 C
Resistance
291 382 kz
TIM (male)
-20 C
Resistance
85 109 kz
(A) and (B)
Defective charge temperature
a Charge
0 C
Resistance
29 36 kz
sensor
temper30 C
Resistance
7.3 8.8 kz
ature
-Resis60 C
Resistance
2.3 2.7 kz
tance
90 C
Resistance
860 970 z
chariacteris130 C
Resistance
280 320 z
tic
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between ENG (female) (23) and (47)
Short circuit in wiring harness
a Use "charge temperature-Resistance
280 z
Resistance
characteristics" table shown above as re382 kz
sistance criteria.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and TIM and connect T-adapter to female side
Ground fault in wiring harness
of ENG.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (female) (23) and ground
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz

5 Defective engine controller

40-202

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error

Circuit diagram related to charge temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-203

40-203

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA187] Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error

Failure code [CA187] Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA187

Detail of failure

Failure

40-204

Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Low voltage appears in sensor power supply 2 (5 V) circuit.

Ignores signals from Bkup speed sensor and controls engine by using Ne speed sensor signals.
Ignores signals from engine oil pressure sensor, takes it that engine oil pressure is default value
(250 kPa {2.5 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.
Ignores signals from ambient pressure sensor, takes it that ambient pressure is default value (52.44
kPa {0.53 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.
Ignores signals from boost pressure sensor, takes it that boost pressure is at fixed value (400 kPa
{4.1 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.

Action of controller

q
q

Problem on
machine
Related information

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect following connectors sequentially one by one and turn starting
switch to ON position each time.
3. After troubleshooting, return to 1.
If this failure code is not displayed when a connector is disconnected, that sensor or engine wiring harness is defective.
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [CA187].
G connector
POIL connector

Charge (boost) pressure


sensor

PIM connector

Ambient pressure sensor

PAMB connector

Engine harness

4 Defective engine controller

Connector

Oil pressure sensor

3 Defect in related system

Sensor, harness
Bkup speed sensor

2 Defective sensor or wiring harness

ENG

If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position with engine wiring harness disconnected.
Between ENG (male) (37) and (47)

40-204

Voltage

4.75 5.25 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA187] Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error

Circuit diagram related to sensor power supply 2

D375A-6R
(01)

40-205

40-205

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA212] Eng Oil Temp Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA212] Eng Oil Temp Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E01

CA212

Failure

40-206

Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage was detected engine oil temperature sensor signal circuit

Action of controller

Sets engine oil temperature to fixed value (100 C), and allows engine to run.l

Signal voltage from engine oil temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
42701 (V)).
Temperature sensed by engine oil temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 42700 (C)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code is displayed if temperature sensor connector is disconnected.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector alone, it is not connectable to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for checking open circuit
(not designed as a T-adapter).

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors TOIL and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If oil temperature sensor resistance is 700 z - 37 kz with oil temperature is
above0 C, regard oil temperature sensor as normal.
0 C
Between TOIL (male)
(A) and (B)
a Oil temperature -Resistance characteristics

Resistance

30 37 kz

25 C

Resistance

9.3 10.7 kz

50 C

Resistance

3.2 3.8 kz

80 C

Resistance

1.0 1.3 kz

95 C

2 Defective oil temperature sensor

Resistance

700 800 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- Between ENG (female) (17) and (47) (Oil temper3
ness
ature: Min. 0 C)
Resistance 700 z 37 kz
a UseOil temperature -Resistance charactenis
table shown above as resistance criteria.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
4 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-206

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA212] Eng Oil Temp Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to engine oil temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-207

40-207

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA213] Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA213] Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E01

CA213

Failure

40-208

Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected in engine oil temperature sensor signal circuit.

Action of controller

Sets engine oil temperature to fixed value (100 C), and allows engine to run.l

Signal voltage from engine oil temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
42701 (V)).
Temperature sensed by engine oil temperature sensor can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 42700 (C)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If temperature sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is not displayed but failure code
[CA212] for "High Error" is displayed.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors TOIL and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If oil temperature sensor resistance is 700 z 37 kz with oil temperature is
above 0 C, regard oil temperature sensor as normal.
0 C

Resistance

30 37 kz

25 C

Resistance

9.3 10.7 kz

50 C

Resistance

3.2 3.8 kz

80 C

Resistance

1.0 1.3 kz

95 C

2 Defective oil temperature sensor

Between TOIL (male) (A)


and (B)
a Oil temperature -Resistance characteristics

Resistance

700 800 z

All oil temperature Resistance


Min. 1 Mz
range
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between ENG (female) (17) and (47) (Oil temperature: Min. 0 C)
Resis700 z
a UseOil temperature -Resistance charactenis tance
37 kz
table shown above as resistance criteria.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and TOIL, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
ResisBetween ENG (female) (17) and ground
Min. 1 Mz
tance
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
Between (B) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

5 Defective engine controller

40-208

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA213] Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error

Circuit diagram related to engine oil temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-209

40-209

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sens High Error

Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sens High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA221

Failure

40-210

Ambient Press Sens High Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage was detected in ambient pressure sensor signal circuit .

Action of controller

Takes it that ambient pressure value is default value (52.44 kPa {0.53 kg/cm2}), and allows engine
to run.

Engine output drops.

Signal voltage from ambient pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
37401 (V)).
Ambient pressure sensed by the ambient pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 37400 (kPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting
Defective power supply line of
2
ambient pressure sensor
for it first.
1

Defective ambient pressure sen3


sor

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PAMB.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code changes from [CA221] to [CA222] ,sensor is defective.

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and PAMB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
Between ENG (female) (37) and (3)

1.
2.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 3.
5
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
4.

Between ENG (3) and (38)


6 Defective engine controller

40-210

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector PAMB.
Insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
Turn starting switch to ON position (with connector PAMB disconnected).
Voltage

Max. 1 V

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sens High Error

Circuit diagram related to ambient pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-21

40-211

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sens Low Error

Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sens Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA222

Failure

40-212

Ambient Press Sens Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected ambient pressure sensor signal circuit .

Action of controller

Takes it that ambient pressure value is default value(52.44 kPa {0.53 kg/cm2}), and allows engine
to run.

Engine output drops.

Signal voltage from ambient pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
37401 (V)).
Ambient pressure sensed by the ambient pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 37400 (kPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector alone, it is not usable
for checking open circuit in wiring harness and voltage at sensor connector (not designed as a
T-adapter).
If sensor connector is disconnected, this code is displayed.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
Defective power supply line of
If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting
2
ambient pressure sensor
for it first.

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PAMB and ENG.
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of ENG.
Between ENG (female) (3) and (38)

Ground fault in wiring harness


4
(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PAMB and ENG and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
Between ENG (female) (3) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by the above checks, there may be open circuit in wiring
5 Open circuit in wiring harness
harness. (*)
a If causes 1 - 5 are not the cause for the trouble and check result of cause 6
is abnormal, sensor is defective.
Defective ambient pressure sen1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
sor
6
2. Insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
(Improper input voltage to engine
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
controller)
Sensor outBetween ENG (3) and (38)
Voltage
0.3 - 4.7 V
put
If no abnormality is found by above checks, the engine controller is defective.
7 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

*: See "Troubleshooting method for disconnected wiring harness of pressure sensor system" of "Related troubleshooting information".

40-212

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sens Low Error

Circuit diagram related to ambient pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-213

40-213

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA227] Sens Supply 2 Volt High Error

Failure code [CA227] Sens Supply 2 Volt High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA227

Detail of failure

Failure

40-214

Sensor power supply circuit valtage is too high


(Engine controller system)

High voltage appears in sensor power supply 2 (5 V) circuit.

Ignores signals from Bkup speed sensor and controls engine by using Ne speed sensor signals.
Ignores signals from engine oil pressure sensor, takes it that engine oil pressure is default value
(250 kPa {2.5 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.
Ignores signals from ambient pressure sensor, takes it that ambient pressure is default value (52.44
kPa {0.53 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.
Ignores signals from boost pressure sensor, takes it that boost pressure is at fixed value (400 kPa
{4.1 kg/cm2}), and allows engine to run.

Action of controller

q
q

Problem on
machine
Related information

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA187].

40-214

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed

Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed


Action code

Failure code

Failure

CA234

40-215

Engine overspeed
(Engine controller defective)

Detail of failure

Engine speed exceeded operating range.

Action of controller

Reduce fuel injection rate until engine speed lowers in operating range.

Problem on
machine

Engine speed fluctuates.

Engine speed can be checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 01002 (rpm))
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and keep it running at high idle.

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Use of improper fuel

Improper fuel may be used. Check it directly.

2 Defect in related system

If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.

3 Usage is improper

The method of using machine may be improper, so instruct the operator on


how to use machine properly.

4 Defective engine controller

If causes 1 and 2 are not cause of failure, engine controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it , troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

40-215

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error

Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA238

40-216

Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error


(Engine controller system)

Failure

Detail of failure

Abnormality occurred in Ne speed sensor power supply (5 V) circuit.

Action of controller

Controls engine by using signals from Bkup speed sensor.


Limits engine output and continues operation.
Engine output drops.
Engine stops during operation (When engine Bkup speed sensor is also defective).
Engine cannot be started if it is stopped. (When engine Bkup speed sensor is also defective)

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect following connectors one by one and turn starting switch to ON
position each time.
3. After troubleshooting, return to 1.
If this failure code is not displayed when a connector is disconnected, that sensor or engine wiring harness is defective.
2 Defective sensor or wiring harness a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [CA238].
Sensor, harness
Ne speed sensor

NE

Engine harness

3 Defective engine controller

Connector

ENG

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position with engine wiring harness disconnected.
Between ENG(male)(16) and (48)

Circuit diagram related to Ne speed sensor

40-216

Voltage

4.75 to 5.25 V

40-216

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error

D375A-6R
(01)

40-217

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA263] Fuel Temp Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA263] Fuel Temp Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E01

CA263

Detail of failure
Action of controller

Fuel temperature sensor signal voltage is too high


(Engine controller system)

Failure

High voltage was detected in fuel temperature sensor signal circuit .

Uses signals from coolant temperature sensor to perform fuel injection rate correction based on fuel
temperature.
Sets fuel temperature value to fixed value (95 C) and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

40-218

q
q
q

Signal voltage from the fuel temperature sensor can be checked with the monitoring function (Code:
14201 (V)).
Temperature sensed by fuel temperature sensor can be checked by using monitoring function.
(Code: 14200 ( C))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code is displayed if temperature sensor connector is disconnected.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for this sensor features female connector alone, it is not connectable to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for checking open circuit
(not designed as a T-adapter).

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting",
tor
and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TFUEL and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If coolant temperature sensor resistance is 700 z 37 kz with coolant temperature is above 0 C, regard coolant temperature sensor as normal.
Between TFUEL
2 Defective fuel temperature sensor (male)
(A) and (B)
a Fuel temperature
-Resistance
characteristic

0 C

Resistance

30 37 kz

25 C

Resistance

9.3 10.7 kz

50 C

Resistance

3.2 3.8 kz

80 C

Resistance

1.0 1.3 kz

95 C

Resistance

700 800 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- Between ENG (female) (30) and (47) (Fuel tem3
perature: Min. 0 C)
ness
700 z
a Use Fuel temperature - Resistance charac- Resistance
37 kz
teristics table shown above as resistance critaeria.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
4 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-218

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA263] Fuel Temp Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to fuel temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-219

40-219

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA265] Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA265] Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E01

CA265

Detail of failure

40-2 0

Fuel Temp Sensor Low Erro


(Engine controller system)

Failure

Low voltage was detected in fuel temperature sensor signal circuit.

Uses signals from coolant temperature sensor to perform fuel injection rate correction based on fuel
temperature.
Sets fuel temperature value to fixed value (95 C) and allows engine to run.

Action of controller

Signal voltage from fuel temperature sensor can be checked by using monitoring function. (Code:
14201 (V))
Temperature sensed by fuel temperature sensor can be checked by using monitoring function.
(Code: 14200 ( C))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If temperature sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is not displayed but failure code
[CA263] for "High Error" is displayed.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting",
tor
and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TFUEL and connect socket to male side of connector.
a If coolant temperature sensor resistance is 700 z 37 kz with coolant temperature is above 0 C, regard coolant temperature sensor as normal.
Between TFUEL
(male)
2 Defective fuel temperature sensor (A) and (B)
a Fuel temperature
-Resistance
characteristic

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

0 C

Resistance

30 37 kz

25 C

Resistance

9.3 10.7 kz

50 C

Resistance

3.2 3.8 kz

80 C

Resistance

1.0 1.3 kz

95 C

Resistance

700 800 z

All fuel temBetween (B) and


perature
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
range
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between ENG (female) (15) and (38) (fuel temperature: Min. 0 C)
700 z
a Use Fuel temperature - Resistance charac- Resistance
37 kz
teristics table shown above as resistance critaeria.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TFUEL, and connect T-adapter to female side of
ENG.
Between ENG (female) (30) and ground

5 Defective engine controller

40-220

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA265] Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error

Circuit diagram related to fuel temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-2 1

40-221

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error

Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA271

Detail of failure

Failure

40-2 2

IMV/PCV1 Short Error


(Engine controller system)

Short circuit was detected in supply pump PCV1 circuit.

Engine output drops.

Under normal conditions, pulse voltage of approx. 24 V is applied to PCV1 (1) while engine is running. However, it cannnot be measured with multimeter since it is pulse voltage.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PCV1.
Defective supply pump PCV1
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal short circuit)
If failure code changes from [CA271] to [CA272], supply pump PCV1 is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG (female) (4) and (5) (PCV1 resisResistance 2.3 5.3 z
tance)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and PCV1, and connect Tadapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
4
side of ENG.
(Contact with ground circuit)
1

Between ENG (female) (4) and ground


1.
2.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 3.
5
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
4.

Circuit diagram related to PCV1

40-222

Min. 1 Mz

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector PCV1.
Insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
Turn starting switch to ON position (with connector PCV1 disconnected).

Between ENG (4) and (5)


6 Defective engine controller

Resistance

Voltage

Max. 3 V

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-2 2

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error

Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA272

Detail of failure

Failure

40-2 3

IMV/PCV1 Open Error


(Engine controller system)

Disconnection was detected in supply pump PCV1 circuit.

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.


Under normal conditions, pulse voltage of approx. 24 V is applied to PCV (1) while engine is running
. However it cannot be measured with multimeter since it is pulse voltage.
Because troubleshooting "socket" for PCV1 features female connector alone, it is not connectable
to female connector of sensor wiring harness, and thus not usable for checking open circuit (not
designed as a T-adapter).

Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective supply pump PCV1
2. Disconnect connectors PCV1 and connect socket to male side.
2
(Internal disconnection)
Between PCV1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 2.3 5.3 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- 2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
ness
Between ENG (female) (4) and (5) (PCV1 resisResistance 2.3 5.3 z
tance)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and PCV1.
Ground fault in wiring harness
4
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of connector ENG.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (4) and (5)
5 Defective engine controller

Circuit diagram related to PCV1

D375A-6R
(01)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-2 3

40-223

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA273] PCV2 Short Error

Failure code [CA273] PCV2 Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA273

Detail of failure

Failure

40-2 4

PCV2 short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Short circuit was detected in supply pump PCV2 circuit.

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.


While engine is running normally, approximately 24 V of pulse voltage is applied to PCV2 (1). But
it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PCV2.
Defective supply pump PCV2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Internal short)
If failure code changes from [CA273] to [CA274], supply pump PCV2 is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Short circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG (female) (9) and (10) (PCV2 resisResistance 2.3 5.3 z
tance)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and PCV2, and connect Tadapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
side of ENG.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (female) (9) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

1.
2.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 3.
5
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
4.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector PCV2.
Insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
Turn starting switch to ON position (with connector PCV2 disconnected).

Between ENG (9) and (10)


6 Defective engine controller

Circuit diagram related to PCV2

40-224

Voltage

Max. 3 V

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-2 4

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA274] PCV2 Open Error

Failure code [CA274] PCV2 Open Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA274

Detail of failure

Failure

40-2 5

PCV2 disconnection
(Engine controller system)

Disconnection was detected in supply pump PCV2 circuit.

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.


While engine is running normally, approximately 24 V of pulse voltage is applied to PCV2 (1). But
it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective supply pump PCV2
2. Disconnect connector PCV2 and connect socket to male side.
2
(internal open circuit)
Between PCV2 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 2.3 5.3 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- 2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
ness
Between ENG (female) (9) and (10) (PCV2 resisResistance 2.3 5.3 z
tance)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector ENG and PCV2.
Ground fault in wiring harness
4
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of connector ENG.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (9) and (10)
5 Defective engine controller

Circuit diagram related to PCV2

D375A-6R
(01)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since the failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-2 5

40-225

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1 (L#1) Open/Short Error

Failure code [CA322] Inj #1 (L#1) Open/Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA322

Detail of failure

Failure

40-2 6

Injector #1(L#1) open/short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Disconnection or short circuit was detected in injector #1 circuit.

Engine output drops.


Engien speed does not stabilize

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.


While engine is running normally, approximately 65 V of pulse voltage is applied to injector (positive) side. But it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective injector #1
Between CN1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 0.4 1.1 z
Between CN1 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit or ground fault of wirBetween ENG (female) (45) and (53)
ing harness

Between ENG (female) (45) and ground

Resistance 0.4 1.1 z


Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN1, and connect T-adapters to each
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between ENG (female) (45) and CN1 (female) (1)
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (53) and CN1 (female) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

Defective other cylinder injectors


or wiring harness

8 Defective engine controller

40-226

Max. 1 z

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Between ENG (female) (45) or CN1 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between ENG (female) (45) and each pin other than
No continuity
(45)
(No sound is heard)
Between ENG (female) (53) and each pin other than
(53)

Resistance

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

If the failure codes for other injectors are displayed, perform troubleshooting of
them, too.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it , troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1 (L#1) Open/Short Error

Circuit diagram related to injector #1

D375A-6R
(01)

40-2 7

40-227

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5 (L#5) Open/Short Error

Failure code [CA323] Inj #5 (L#5) Open/Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA323

Detail of failure

Failure

40-2 8

Injector #5(L#5) open/short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Disconnection or short circuit was detected in injector #5 circuit.

Engine output drops.


Engine speed does not stabilize.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.


While engine is running normally, approximately 65 V of pulse voltage is applied to injector (positive) side. But it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN5 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective injector #5
Between CN5 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 0.4 1.1 z
Between CN5 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit or ground fault of wirBetween ENG (female) (46) and (60)
ing harness

Between ENG (female) (46) and ground

Resistance

0.4 - 1.1 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN5, and connect T-adapters to each
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between ENG (female) (46) and CN5 (female) (1)
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (60) and CN5 (female) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

Defective other cylinder injectors


or wiring harness

8 Defective engine controller

40-228

Max. 1 z

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN5, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Between ENG (female) (46) or CN5 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN5, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between ENG (female) (46) and each pin other than
No continuity
(46)
(No sound is heard)
Between ENG (female) (60) and each pin other than
(60)

Resistance

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

If failure codes for other injectors are displayed, perform troubleshooting for
them, too.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5 (L#5) Open/Short Error

Circuit diagram related to injector #5

D375A-6R
(01)

40-2 9

40-229

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3 (L#3) Open/Short Error

Failure code [CA324] Inj #3 (L#3) Open/Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA324

Detail of failure

Failure

40-230

Injector #3(L#3) open /short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Disconnection or short circuit was detected in injector #3 circuit.

Engine output drops.


Engine speed does not stabilize.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.


While engine is running normally, approximately 65 V of pulse voltage is applied to injector (positive) side. But it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN3 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective injector #3
Between CN3 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 0.4 1.1 z
Between CN3 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit or ground fault of wirBetween ENG (female) (55) and (52)
ing harness

Between ENG (female) (55) and ground

Resistance 0.4 1.1 z


Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN3, and connect T-adapters to each
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between ENG (female) (55) and CN3 (female) (1)
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (52) and CN3 (female) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

Defective other cylinder injectors


or wiring harness

8 Defective engine controller

40-230

Max. 1 z

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN3, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Between ENG (female) (55) or CN3 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN3, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between ENG (female) (55) and each pin other than
No continuity
(55)
(No sound is heard)
Between ENG (female) (52) and each pin other than
(52)

Resistance

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

If failure codes for other injectors are displayed, perform troubleshooting for
them, too.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3 (L#3) Open/Short Error

Circuit diagram related to injector #3

D375A-6R
(01)

40-231

40-231

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6 (L#6) Open/Short Error

Failure code [CA325] Inj #6 (L#6) Open/Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA325

Detail of failure

Failure

40-232

Injector #6 (L#6) open / short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Opening or short circuit was detected in drive circuit of No. 6 injector.

Engine output drops.


Engine speed does not stabilize.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.


While engine is running normally, approximately 65 V of pulse voltage is applied to injector (positive) side. But it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN6 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective injector #6
Between CN6 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 0.4 1.1 z
Between CN6 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit or ground fault of wirBetween ENG (female) (57) and (59)
ing harness

Between ENG (female) (57) and ground

Resistance 0.4 1.1 z


Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN6, and connect T-adapters to each
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between ENG (female) (57) and CN6 (female) (1)
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (59) and CN6 (female) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

Defective injector or wiring harness of another cylinder

8 Defective engine controller

40-232

Max. 1 z

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN6, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Between ENG (female) (57) or CN6 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN6, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between ENG1 (female) (57) and each pin other
No continuity
than (57)
(No sound is heard)
Between ENG1 (female) (59) and each pin other
than (59)

Resistance

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

If the failure codes for other injectors are displayed, perform troubleshooting
for them, too.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6 (L#6) Open/Short Error

Circuit diagram related to injector #6

D375A-6R
(01)

40-23

40-233

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2 (L#2) Open/Short Error

Failure code [CA331] Inj #2 (L#2) Open/Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA331

Detail of failure

Failure

40-234

Injector #2 Open/Short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Disconnection or short circuit was detected in injector #2 circuit.

Engine output drops.


Engine speed does not stabilize.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.


While engine is running normally, approximately 65 V of pulse voltage is applied to injector (positive) side. But it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective injector #2
Between CN2 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 0.4 1.1 z
Between CN2 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit or ground fault of wirBetween ENG (female) (54) and (51)
ing harness

Between ENG (female) (54) and ground

Resistance 0.4 1.1 z


Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN2, and connect T-adapters to each
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between ENG (female) (54) and CN2 (female) (1)
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (51) and CN2 (female) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

Defective other cylinder injectors


or wiring harness

8 Defective engine controller

40-234

Max. 1 z

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Between ENG (female) (54) or CN2 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN, and connect T-adapter to female side
of ENG.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between ENG (female) (54) and each pin other than
No continuity
(54)
(No sound is heard)
Between ENG (female) (51) and each pin other than
(51)

Resistance

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

If failure codes for other injectors are displayed, perform troubleshooting for
them, too.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2 (L#2) Open/Short Error

Circuit diagram related to injector #2

D375A-6R
(01)

40-235

40-235

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4 (L#4) Open/Short Error

Failure code [CA332] Inj #4 (L#4) Open/Short Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA332

Detail of failure

Failure

40-236

Injector #4 (L#4) open / short circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Disconnection or short circuit was detected in injector #4 circuit.

Engine output drops.


Engine speed does not stabilize.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.


While engine is running normally, approximately 65 V of pulse voltage is applied to injector (positive) side. But it is pulse voltage and cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN4 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective injector #4
Between CN4 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 0.4 1.1 z
Between CN4 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit or ground fault of wirBetween ENG (female) (56) and (58)
ing harness

Between ENG (female) (56) and ground

Resistance 0.4 1.1 z


Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN4, and connect T-adapters to each
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between ENG (female) (56) and CN4 (female) (1)
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (58) and CN4 (female) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

Defective other cylinder injectors


or wiring harness

8 Defective engine controller

40-236

Max. 1 z

a If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 3, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN4, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either one of them.
Between ENG (female) (56) or CN4 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and CN4, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between ENG (female) (56) and each pin other than
No continuity
(56)
(No sound is heard)
Between ENG (female) (58) and each pin other than
(58)

Resistance

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

If failure codes for other injectors are displayed, perform troubleshooting for
them, too.
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4 (L#4) Open/Short Error

Circuit diagram related to injector #4

D375A-6R
(01)

40-237

40-237

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA342] Calibration Code Incompatibility

Failure code [CA342] Calibration Code Incompatibility


Action code

Failure code

E04

CA342

Detail of failure

Failure

40-238

Engine controller data inconsistency


(Engine controller system)

Data inconsistency occurres in engine controller.

Engine continues running ordinarily, but it may stop during operation or may not restart once it is
stopped.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Preform troubleshooting for failure code [CA111].

40-238

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Error

Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA351

Failure

40-239

Injectors drive circuit error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Abnormality has occurred in injector drive circuit.

Action of controller

Limits engine output for travel (Limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1 Defect in related system

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Check whether other failure code (failure code related to injector system ) are
displayed together. If another code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.
Perform troubleshooting for failure code [ CA111]

D375A-6R
(01)

40-239

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA352] Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error

Failure code [CA352] Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA352

Failure

40-240

Sensor power supply 1voltage is too low


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage appears in sensor power supply 1 (5 V) circuit.

Action of controller

Limits engine output (limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run.

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting",
tor
and check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect following connectors one by one and turn starting switch to ON
position each time.
3. After each troubleshooting, turn starting swith to OFF position.
If this failure code is not displayed when sensor connector is disconnected, that
sensor or engine wiring harness is defective.
Defective sensor or wiring harness a Other failure code(s) is(are) displayed at the same time. This is because the
2
sensor connector is disconnected. Therefore, ignore failure codes other
than [CA352].
Sensor, harness

Connector

Common rail pressure sensor

PFUEL

Engine harness

ENG

3 Defect in related system

If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.

4 Defective engine controller

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENG and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position with engine wiring harness disconnected.
Between ENG (male) (33) and (47)

40-240

Voltage

4.75 5.25 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA352] Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error

Circuit diagram related to sensor power supply 1 circuit

D375A-6R
(01)

40-241

40-241

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA386] Sens Supply 1 Volt High Error

Failure code [CA386] Sens Supply 1 Volt High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA386

Failure

40-242

Sensor power supply 1 voltage is too high


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage is detected in sensor power supply 1 (5 V) circuit.

Action of controller

Limits engine output (limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run

Engine output drops.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code[CA352]

40-242

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Error

Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E04

CA441

Contents of
trouble
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-243

Battery power circuit voltage is to low


(Engine controller system)

Low voltage (5.7 V or below) is detected in power supply circuit.

Engine contionues running ordinarily, but it may stop during operation or may not restart once it is
stopped.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA111].

D375A-6R
(01)

40-243

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Error

Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Error


Action code

Failure code

E04

CA442

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-24

Battery Voltage High Error


(Engine controller system)

High voltage (36 V or higher) appears in power supply circuit.

Engine continues running, but it may stop during operations or may not restart once it is in stopped.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.


Power supply voltage of engine controller can be checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 03203
(V))

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Preform troubleshooting for failure code [CA111].

40-244

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Error

Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

Failure

CA449

40-245

Rail Press Very High Error


(Engine controller system)

Common rail pressure sensor circuit detects abnormally high pressure (pressure exceeding set
maximum level).

Action of controller

Limits engine output (limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

Engine output drops.

Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
36401 (V)).
Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA553].

D375A-6R
(01)

40-245

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error

Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA451

Failure

40-246

Rail Press Sensor High Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage was detected in signal circuit of common rail pressure sensor.

Action of controller

Limits engine output (limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

Engine output drops.

Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
36401 (V)).
Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
This failure code is displayed if common rail pressure sensor connector is disconnected.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting",
tor
and check them directly.
a If failure code [CA352] (Ground fault in sensor power supply line) or [CA386]
is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it first.
2

Defective common rail pressure


sensor power supply line

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PFUEL and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.

Power supVoltage 4.75 5.25 V


ply input
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PFUEL and ENG and connect T-adapters to each
female side.
a If power supply input in checks on cause 2 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance Max. 1 z
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between ENG(female) (33) and PFUEL(female) (1)
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
a If power supply input in checks on cause 2 is norcontact in connector)
mal, this check is not required.
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (47) and PFUEL (female)
(3)
Between ENG (female) (25) and PFUEL (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2) (Sensor output)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PFUEL and ENG
Short circuit in wiring harness
4
3. Connect T-adapter to female side of ENG.
Between PFUEL (female) (1) and (3)

Between ENG (female) (25) and (33)


1.
2.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 3.
5
a
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors PFUEL and insert T-adapter into connector ECM.
Turn starting switch to ON position (with connector PFUEL disconnected).
ENG (25) pin is connected to 5 V power supply through resistor in engine
controller.

Between ENG (25) and (47)

Voltage

Approx. 5 V

a If causes 1 5 are not cause of failure and check result of cause 6 is abnormal, sensor is defective.
Defective common rail pressure
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
sensor
6
2. Insert T-adapter into connector ENG.
(Improper input voltage to engine
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
controller)
Sensor outBetween ENG (25) and (47)
Voltage
0.2 4.6 V
put
If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.
7 Defective engine controller
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-246

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error

Circuit diagram related to common rail pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

40-247

40-247

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error

Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA452

Failure

40-248

Rail Press Sensor Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected in signal circuit of common rail pressure sensor.

Action of controller

Limits engine output (limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

Engine output drops.

Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
36401 (V)).
Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Even under normal conditions, if sensor connector is disconnected, this failure code is not displayed
but other failure code for High Error, namely , [CA451], appears.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connec1
in "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.
a If failure code [CA352] (Ground fault in sensor power supply line) or [CA386]
is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it first.
2

Defective common rail pressure


sensor power supply line

Defective common rail pressure


sensor

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PFUEL and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Power supBetween PFUEL (female) (1) and (3)
Voltage 4.75 5.25 V
ply input
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PFUEL
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code changes from [CA452] to [CA451] , sensor is defective.

Ground fault in wiring harness


4
(Contact with ground circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENG and PFUEL , and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG

5 Short circuit in wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENG and PFUEL , and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG

Between ENG (female) (25) and ground

Between ENG (25) and (47)


6 Defective engine controller

40-248

Resistance

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Min. 1 Mz

If no abnormality is found by above checks, engine controller is defective.


(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error

Circuit diagram related to common rail pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

40-249

40-249

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error

Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error


Action code

Failure code

E02

CA553

Failure

40-250

Common rail pressure is high


(Engine controller system)

Abnormal high pressure (higher than set pressure) was detected more than 10 seconds in the signal circuit of common rail pressure sensor.

Detail of failure

Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
36401 (V)).
Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defect in related system

If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it.

2 Use of improper fuel

Check fuel used directly (for high viscosity).

Defective electrical system of


common rail pressure sensor

Electrical system of common rail pressure sensor may be defective. Perform


troubleshooting for failure codes [CA451] and [CA452].

Defective mechanical system of


common rail pressure sensor

Check mechanical system of common rail pressure sensor directly.

5 Defective overflow valve

Check overflow valve directly for broken spring, worn seat, and stuck ball.

6 Clogging of overflow piping

Check overflow piping directly for clogging.

7 Defective pressure limiter

A mechanical defect of the pressure limiter may exist, check the limiter
directly.

40-250

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA554] Rail Press Sensor In Range Error

Failure code [CA554] Rail Press Sensor In Range Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA554

Failure

40-251

Common rail pressure sensor signal voltage is beyond input range


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of common rail pressure sensor is beyond input range.

Action of controller

Limits engine output (limits common rail pressure) and allows engine to run.

Problem on
machine

Engine output drops.

Signal voltage from common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function (Code:
36401 (V)).
Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA451], [CA452]

D375A-6R
(01)

40-251

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error

Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E02

CA559

Failure

40-252

Rail Press Low Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Supply pump does not pressure feed fuel (level1).

Action of controller

Limits common rail pressure.

Problem on
machine

Engine output drops.

Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defect in related system

If another failure code is displayed, perform troubleshooting for it first.

2 Use of improper fuel

Fuel used may be improper. Check it directly.

a For more information on troubleshooting, see Note 1. For check of fuel pressure in fuel low-pressure circuit, see Testing and adjusting, "Testing fuel
pressure".
3 Defect in low pressure circuit parts
Fuel pressure in low-pressure circuit
0.15 0.3 MPa
(At high idle or under load equivalent
{1.53.0 kg/cm2}
to rated output operation)
4 Clogged fuel filter,or strainer

a For more information on troubleshooting, see Note 2.

Defective electrical system of sup- Electrical system of supply pump PCV may be defective. Perform troubleply pump PCV
shooting for failure code [CA271], [CA272], [CA273], or [CA274].

Defective common rail pressure


sensor

7 Defective pressure limiter

Common rail pressure sensor may be defective. Check wiring harness for
damage.
a For check of leakage from pressure limiter, see Testing and adjusting,
"Checking fuel return rate and leakage".
Leakage from pressure limiter
(Rated output operation or equiralent
Max. 10 cc/min
(load at stalling))
a For check of limit return rate (spill) from injector, see Testing and adjusting,
"Checking fuel return rate and leakage".
Engine speed during rated output
Injector return
operation or equivalent
(spill) limit
(load at stalling)
960 cc/min
1,020 cc/min

1,800 rpm

1,080 cc/min

1,900 rpm

1,140 cc/min

2,000 rpm
9 Defective supply pump

1,600 rpm
1,700 rpm

8 Defective injector

1,200 cc/min

If causes 1 8 are not detected, supply pump may be defective.

<How to use check sheet>


Perform the above troubleshooting and use the attached "Check sheet for no-pressure feed",to note the check
resuets.

40-252

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error

Note 1: To determine if low-pressure circuit parts is defective, check following items.


1) Fuel level
2) Clogging of fuel tank breather
3) Seizure and wear of feed pump and clogging of filter
4) Leakage or clogging of low-pressure fuel piping
5) Defective operation of bypass valve and installation of wrong part (See Fig. 1)
6) Clogged fuel filter
7) Fuel in oil pan (Fuel leakage inside head cover)
Fig. 1: Locations of overflow valve (1) , bypass valve (2), and fuel inlet joint (3)
q
Overflow valve (1):Spring is visible through both holes.
q Bypass valve (2): Spring is visible through nut side hole.
q Fuel inlet joint (3): Gauze filter is visible through both holes

Note 2: Check, clean, and replace the filters and strainers according to the following procedure.
1) Gauze filter: Disassemble and check. If clogged, clean.
2) Upstream strainer of gauze filter: If the gauze filter is clogged, clean the upstream filter, too.
3) Fuel filter: If the problem is not solved by performing 1) and 2) above, replace the fuel filter.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-253

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error

Model
Machine serial No.
Engine
Engine serial No.

#
#

Check sheet for no-pressure feed


D375A-6R
Work No.
Date of check
SAA6D170E-5
Service meter reading
Worker's name

A. Visual check
1 Fuel leakage to outside
2 Clogging of fuel tank breather

Good NG

B. Inspection with machine monitor (02 = Abnormality record; 01 = Monitoring; 09 = Cylinder cutout mode
Good NG
operation
3 Checking failure code
/
/
/
/
Check of monitoring information
Standard value Measured
Code
Display item
Checking condition
SI unit
Good NG
(Reference value)
value
Low idle
r/min
700 800
01002 Engine speed
High idle
r/min
1,850 1,900
At torque converter stall
r/min
1,490 1,580
Low idle
%
0
31701 Decel pedal position
High idle
%
100
Inject fueling com4 18600
At torque converter stall
mg/st
mand
36200 Rail press command At torque converter stall
MPa
36400 Reil pressure
At torque converter stall
MPa
Low idle
CA
Injection timing com36300
High idle
CA
mand
At torque converter stall
CA
36500 Charge pressure -Abs At torque converter stall
kPa
04107 Coolant temperature Low idle
C
14200 Fuel temperature
Low idle
C
Cylinder cut out mode operation (Engine speed)
Standard value Measured
Good NG
Function
Cut out cylinder
Checking condition
Unit
(Reference value)
value
No. 1 cylinder
Low idle
r/min
5
No. 2 cylinder
Low idle
r/min
Set by No. 3 cylinder
Low idle
r/min
Low idle
r/min
cylinder No. 4 cylinder
No. 5 cylinder
Low idle
r/min
No. 6 cylinder
Low idle
r/min
C.Check of fuel circuit pressure
6

Fuel low-pressure circuit pressure

Checking condition
High idling or under load
equivalent to rated output
operation(stalling)

Unit
MPa
{kg/cm2}

Standard value Measured


Good NG
(Reference value)
value
0.15 0.3
{1.5 3.0}

D. Check of strainers and filters


7 Visual inspection of strainer
8 Visual inspection of gauze filter
9 Visual check of fuel filter
E. Check of leakage and fuel return
rate
10 Leakage from pressure limiter

11 Return rate from injector

40-254

Good NG

Checking condition
Under load equivalent to
rated output operation(stalling)
Torque converter stall at
1,600 rpm
Torque converter stall at
1,700 rpm
Torque converter stall at
1,800 rpm
Torque converter stall at
1,900 rpm
Torque converter stall at
2,000 rpm

Unit

Standard value Measured


Good NG
(Reference value)
value

cc/min

Max. 10

cc/min

960

cc/min

1,020

cc/min

1,080

cc/min

1,140

cc/min

1,200

Speed:

Return
rate:

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error

D375A-6R
(01)

40-255

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error

Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error


Action code
E03
Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Failure code

Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error


(Engine controller system)

CA689
Abnormal signal appear in engine Ne speed sensor circuit.

Controls engine by using signals from engine Bkup speed sensor.

Engine stops during operation (When engine Bkup speed sensor is also defective).
Engine cannot be started if it is stopped. (When engine Bkup speed sensor is also defective)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Since inside of speed sensor is not composed of coil but Hall sensor and electronic circuit, speed
sensor cannot be determined to be normal by measuring its resistance with circuit tester.
Since speed sensor outputs 5 V pulse voltage during normal operation, it cannot be measured with
multimeter.
Speed sensor calculates engine speed by detecting holes made in the flywheel.

q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-256

q
q

Cause

1
2
3

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"
Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting",
tor
and check them directly.
Defective Ne speed sensor power
If failure code [CA238] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for it first.
supply line
Breakage or improper installation
Engine Ne speed sensor may be damaged or improperly installed (loose).
(looseness) of engine Ne speed
Check sensor directly.
sensor
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector NE and connect T-adapter to female side.
Defective Ne speed sensor power 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Power supsupply input
Between NE (female) (1) and (2)
Voltage 4.75 5.25 V
ply input
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and NE.
If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 4, this
Open circuit in wiring harness
check is not required.
Resistance Max. 1 z
(Open circuit in wiring or defective Between ENG (female) (16) and NE (female) (1)
If no abnormality is found in checks on cause 4, this
contact in connector)
check is not required.
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between ENG (female) (48) and NE (female) (2)
Between ENG (female) (27) and NE (female) (3)
Resistance Max. 1 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and NE.
Between ENG (female) (16) and (27), or between
Short circuit in wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
NE (female) (1) and (3)
Between ENG (female) (27) and (48), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
NE (female) (2) and (3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and NE.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between ENG (female) (27) or NE (female) (3) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector NE.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between NE (female) (3) and ground

9 Defective engine Ne speed sensor


10 Defective engine controller

40-256

Voltage

Max. 1 V

If failure is not found by above checks, engine Ne speed sensor may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If cause is not found by above checks,, engine controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error

Circuit diagrams related to engine Ne speed sensor

40-257

Ne speed sensor detects part (A) of flywheel (1), where hole (H) is not made to recognize one turn of flywheal, and the engine controller calculates the engine speed and phase.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-257

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error

Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA731

Detail of failure
Action of controller

Failure

40-258

Engine Bkup speed sensor phase error


(Engine controller system)

Engine Bkup speed sensor circuit detects phase error.


(Bkup speed sensor signal is out of phase with Ne speed sensor signal.)

Controls the engine by using signals from engine Ne speed sensor.

Engine stops during operation (when Ne speed sensor is also defective at the same time).
Engine cannot be started once it is stopped (when Ne speed sensor is also defective at the same
time).
q Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Related infora To replace Bkup speed sensor, fuel supply pump must be replaced as a unit. (See Disassembly
mation
and assembly, "Removal and installation of fuel supply pump".)
Problem on
machine

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine Ne speed sensor


1
system
Defective engine Bkup speed sen2
sor system

Engine Ne speed sensor may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure


code [CA689]
Engine Bkup speed sensor may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA778]

40-258

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA757] All Continuous Data Lost Error

Failure code [CA757] All Continuous Data Lost Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA757

Detail of failure

Failure

40-259

All engine controller data lost error


(Engine controller system)

All data in engine controller are lost.

Engine continues running, but it may stop during operations or may not restart once it is in stopped.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA111].

D375A-6R
(01)

40-259

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error

Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA778

Failure

40-260

Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Abnormality has occurred in engine Bkup speed sensor circuit.

Action of controller

Controls engine by using Ne speed sensor signal.

Engine stops during operation (when Ne speed sensor is also defective at the same time).
Engine cannot be started once it is stopped (when Ne speed sensor is also defective at the same
time).
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
a If engine Bkup speed sensor is replaced, fuel supply pump must be replaced.
(See Disassembly and assembly, "Removal and installation of fuel supply pump".)
Since inside of speed sensor is not composed of coil but electronic circuit, speed sensor cannot be
determined to be normal by measuring its resistance with circuit tester.
Since speed sensor outputs 5 V pulse voltage during normal operation, it cannot be measured with
multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment"


Defective wiring harness connecin "Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshoottor
ing", and check them directly.

Defective sensor power supply


system

If failure code [CA187] or [CA227] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Damage or improper installation


Engine Bkup speed (G) sensor may be damaged or improperly installed
3 (loose) of engine Bkup speed (G)
(loose). Check sensor directly.
sensor
4 Defective resistor (RES)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector RES and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between RES (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

620 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector G and connect T-adapter to female side.
Defective engine Bkup speed sen- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
5
sor power supply input
Power sup4.75 Between G (female) (A) and (B)
Voltage
ply input
5.25V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- 2. Disconnect connectors ENG and G, and connect T-adapter to female side
6 ness
of ENG.
(Resistor RES line)
Between ENG (female) (37) and (26)
Resistance
620 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG, G and RES, and connect T-adapters to
female side of each one of them.
a If check result on cause 5 shows normal power
Open circuit in wiring harness
supply voltage, this check is not required. Be- Resistance Max. 1 z
7 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
tween ENG (female) (37) and G (female) (A)
contact in connector)
a If check result on cause 5 shows normal power
supply voltage, this check is not required. Be- Resistance Max. 1 z
tween ENG (female) (47) and G (female) (B)
Between ENG (female) (26) and G (female) (C)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENG, G and RES, and connect T-adapter to female
side of ENG or G.

40-260

Between ENG (female) (26) and (37), or between G


Resistance
(female) (A) and (C)

Min. 1 Mz

Between ENG (female) (26) and (47), or between G


Resistance
(female) (B) and (C)

8 Short circuit in wiring harness

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error

Cause

Ground fault in wiring harness


(contact with ground circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENG and G and connect T-adapter to female side
of either of them.
Between ENG (female) (26) or G (female) (C) and
ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short in wiring harness (Con- 2. Disconnect connectors G and RES, and connect T-adapter to female side.
10
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between G (female) (C) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
11

Defective engine Ne speed sensor

12 Defective engine controller

If engine failure is not found by above checks, engine Bkup speed sensor may
be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
If engine failure is not found by above checks, engine controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to engine Bkup speed sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-261

40-261

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA1633] KOMNET Datalink Timeout Error

Failure code [CA1633] KOMNET Datalink Timeout Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA1633

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-262

CAN (KOMNET) communication disconnection


(Engine controller system)

Engine controller detected communication error in CAN (KOMNET) communication circuit between
engine controller and power train controller ,work equipment controller or machine monitor.

q
q

Controls engine in default mode, and holds state at the time of abnormally.
If cause of failure disappears, machine becomes normal by itself.
Information may not be transmitted normally through CAN (KOMNET) communication and machine
may not operate normally.
(Trouble phenomenon depends on failed section.)

Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DB2RKR].

40-262

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error

Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA2185

Failure

40-263

Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

High voltage (approx. 5.25 V) was detected in throttle sensor power supply circuit.

Action of controller

Operate the decelerator pedal at a fixed value.

Engine speed cannot be controlled with decelerator pedal.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1

Defective wiring harness connector

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment" in "Checks
before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting", and check them
directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector DEC and turn starting switch to ON position.

Defective throttle sensor (decelerator pedal) If this failure code is not displayed, throttle sensor is defective.
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected.
Ignore failure codes other than [CA2185].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2, EGC3 and DEC, and connect T-adapters to female side
Short circuit in wiring
of EGC2 and EGC3.
3
harness
Between EGC2 (female) (22) and each pin other than
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
EGC2 (female) (22)
Between EGC2 (female) (22) and EGC3 (female) (3)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
Hot short circuit in wir- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
ing harness
2. Disconnect connector DEC and connect T-adapter to female side.
4
(Contact with 24 V cir- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
cuit)
Between DEC (female) (A) and ground
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective engine con- 2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
5
troller
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between EGC2 (male) (22) and (23)
Voltage
4.75 5.25 V

Circuit diagram related to decelerator pedal

D375A-6R
(01)

40-263

40-263

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error

Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA2186

Failure

40-264

Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

Low voltage was detected in throttle sensor power supply circuit.

Action of controller

Operate the decelerator pedal at a fixed value.

Problem on
machine

Engine speed cannot be controlled with decelerator pedal.

Related information

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

See descriptions of wiring harness and connectors in "c: Electrical equipment" in


Defective wiring harness
"Checks before troubleshooting" of "General information on troubleshooting", and
connector
check them directly.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector DEC and turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective throttle sensor
If this failure code is not displayed, throttle sensor is defective.
(decelerator pedal)
a Other failure code is displayed together. This is because that the sensor connector
is disconnected. Ignored except the failure code other than [CA2186].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring
2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and DEC and connect T-adapter to female side of
harness
either one of them.
(Contact with ground cirBetween EGC2 (female) (22) or DEC (female) (A) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
cuit)
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and DEC and connect T-adapter to female side of
EGC2.
Short circuit in wiring har3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
ness
Between EGC2 (female) (22) and each pin other than
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
EGC2 (female) (22)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector EGC2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective engine control- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position with connecting engine wiring harness disconler
nected.
Between EGC2 (male) (22) and (23)

Circuit diagram related to decelerator pedal

40-264

Voltage

4.75 5.25 V

40-264

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error

Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error


Action code

Failure code

E03

CA2249

Failure

40-265

Supply pump no-pressure feed error 2


(Engine controller system)

Detail of failure

No-pressure feed error (level 2) in supply pump was detected.

Action of controller

Limits common rail pressure.

Problem on
machine

Engine output drops.

The signal voltage from the common rail pressure sensor can be checked with the monitoring function (Code: 36401 (V)).
Common rail pressure sensed by common rail pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring
function (Code: 36400 (MPa)).
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [CA559] .

D375A-6R
(01)

40-265

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay: Drive Short Circuit

Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay: Drive Short Circuit


Action code

Failure code

D110KB

Failure

40-26

Short circuit in battery relay drive circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Abnormal current flowed when outputting 24 V to battery relay primary circuit (coil side).

Action of controller

Stops 24 V output to battery relay primary circuit (coil side).

Problem on
machine

Problem may occur in data writing to ROM (nonvolatile memory) of each controller.

Output condition (voltage) to battery relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 60600: Battery relay drive voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch from ON to OFF.

Related information
q

Cause
1

Defective battery relay


(Internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness


2
(Contact with ground circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Between terminals SW and BRE

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect negative battery cable (in order not to make short circuit).
3. Disconnect cable from terminal BRE and disconnect connector WECN3.
Between terminal SW and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference: the following is standard value in normal condition.
Defective work equipment control- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3
ler
2. Insert T-adapter into connector WECN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between WECN3 (4) and ground

40-266

Voltage

20 30 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay: Drive Short Circuit

Circuit diagram related to battery relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-267

40-267

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D130KA] Neutral relay: Disconnection

Failure code [D130KA] Neutral relay: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

Failure

D130KA

40-268

Open cricuit in neutral safety relay


(Power train controller system)

No voltage is applied to neutral safety relay primary circuit (coil side) when controller stopped
grounding.

Action of controller

Stops grounding to neutral safety relay primary circuit (coil side).

Problem on
machine

Engine does not start.

Output to neutral safety relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40909 P/T controller SW output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn the starting switch to ON position, and operate parking
brake lever (FREE).
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of neutral safety relay, but not on secondary side (contact side).
If PTCN2 (8) has ground fault, engine can start even if PCCS lever is not set to NEUTRAL position.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective neutral
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
safety relay
2. Disconnect connector NSF and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(internal open circuit or
Between NSF (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
short circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is below 1 z, wiring
wiring harness
harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and PTCN2 (female) (8)

Resistance

200 400 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2, NSF and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side
of them.

Open circuit in wiring


harness
3
(open circuit or defecBetween PTCN2 (female) (8) and NSF (female) (2)
tive contact)
Between KEY (female) (1) and NSF (female) (1)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
4
(Contact with ground
circuit)

Defective power train


controller

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and NSF, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Between NSF (female) (2) or PTCN2 (female) (8) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate parking brake lever and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN2 (8) and ground

40-268

Resistance

Lever: FREE

Voltage

20 30 V

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D130KA] Neutral relay: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to neutral safety relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-269

40-269

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D130KB] Neutral relay: Short circuit

Failure code [D130KB] Neutral relay: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

Failure

D130KB

40-270

Short circuit in neutral safety relay


(Power train controller system)

Abnormal current flowed in neutral safety relay primary circuit (coil side) when controller grounded
neutral safety relay.

Action of controller

Stops grounding to neutral safety relay primary circuit (coil side).

Problem on
machine

Engine does not start.

Output to neutral safety relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40909 P/T controller SW output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn the starting switch to ON position, and operate parking
brake lever (LOCK).
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of neutral safety relay, but not on secondary side (contact side).

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective neutral
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
safety relay
2. Disconnect connector NSF and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(internal open circuit or
Between NSF (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
short circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is below 1 z, wiring
wiring harness
harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and PTCN2 (female) (8)

Resistance

200 400 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wir- 2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and NSF, and connect T-adapter to female side of
ing harness
PTCN2.
3
(Contact with 24 V cir- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
cuit)
Between PTCN2 (female) (8) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

Defective power train


controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate parking brake lever and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN2 (8) and ground

40-270

Lever: FREE

Voltage

20 30 V

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D130KB] Neutral relay: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to neutral safety relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-271

40-271

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D161KA] Back-up alarm releay: Disconnection

Failure code [D161KA] Back-up alarm releay: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

Failure

D161KA

40-272

Backup alarm releay:Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

No voltage is applied to backup alarm relay primary circuit (coil side) when controller stopped
grounding.

Action of controller

Stops grounding to backup alarm relay primary circuit.

Problem on
machine

The backup alarm does not sound

Output condition to backup alarm relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 40909 P/T controller SW output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and move PCCS lever (to
NEUTRAL).
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of backup alarm relay, but not on secondary side (contact side).
If pin PTCN2(18) has ground fault, backup alarm keeps sounding.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1 Defective fuse FS22-5
Defective backup alarm relay
2 (internal open circuit or short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If fuse FS22-5 is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 5 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BKA and connect T-adapter to male side.
Resistance 200 400 z

Between BKA (male) (1) and (2)

1.
2.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- 3.
3
a
ness

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect fuse FS22-5.
Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.

Between PTCN2 (female) (18) and FS22-5

Open circuit in wiring harness


(open circuit or defective contact)

Resistance 200 400 z

a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and BKA, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Defective power train controller

Max. 1 z

Between FS22-5 and BKA (female) (1)

Between PTCN2 (female) (18) and BKA (female) (2) Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect fuse FS22-5.
3. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between BKA (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between BKA (female) (2) or PTCN2 (female) (18)


Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between PTCN2 (18)
and ground

40-272

Resistance

Voltage

20 30 V

R(Reverse)

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D161KA] Back-up alarm releay: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to backup alarm relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-273

40-273

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D161KB] Back-up alarm releay: Short circuit

Failure code [D161KB] Back-up alarm releay: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

Failure

D161KB

40-274

Short circuit in backup alarm relay


(Power train controller system)

Abnormal current flowed in backup alarm relay circuit when controller grounded backup alarm relay.

Action of controller

Stops grounding to backup alarm relay primary circuit.

Problem on
machine

The backup alarm does not sound

Output condition to backup alarm relay can be checked by monitoring function.


(Code: 40909 P/T controller SW output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever to
reverse.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of backup alarm relay, but not on secondary side (contact side).

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause
Defective backup alarm relay
1 (internal open circuit or short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BKA and connect T-adapter to male side.
Resistance 300600 z

Between BKA (male) (1) and (2)

1.
2.
3.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a
2
ness

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect fuse FS22-5.
Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
If resistance is above1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is
below1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Resistance 300600 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (18) and FS22-5

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and BKA , and connect T-adapter to female
Hot short in wiring harness (Conside of PTCN2.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN2 (female) (18) and ground

4 Defective power train controller

Between PTCN2 (18) and ground

40-274

Voltage

Max. 1 V

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever and perform troubleshooting.
N

Voltage

2030 V

R(Reverse)

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D161KB] Back-up alarm releay: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to back-up alarm relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-275

40-275

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D182KZ] Preheater Relay Abnormality

Failure code [D182KZ] Preheater Relay Abnormality


Action code

Failure code

E01

D182KZ

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Preheater relay open or short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Abnormal current flowed when preheater relay primary is grounded circuit (coil side) or no voltage
is applied when it is not grounded.

Stops grounding to preheater relay primary circuit (coil side).

Auto preheater does not operate (or continues to preheat).


Preheater operates when it is turned ON manually.
Output to preheater relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40909 P/T controller SW Output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn the starting switch to ON position, and operate parking
brake lever (FREE).
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of preheater relay, but not on secondary
side (contact side).

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-276

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective preheater
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
relay
2. Disconnect connector PHR and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(internal open circuit or
Between PHR (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
short circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is below 1 z, wiring
wiring harness
harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and PTCN2 (female) (19)

Resistance

200 400 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2, PHR and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side
of them.

Open circuit in wiring


harness
3
(open circuit or defecBetween PTCN2 (female) (19) and PHR (female) (2)
tive contact)
Between KEY (female) (1) and PHR (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and PHR, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Between PHR (female) (2) or PTCN2 (female) (19) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wir- 2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and PHR, and connect T-adapter to PTCN2 female
ing harness
connector.
5
(Contact with 24 V cir- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
cuit)
Between PTCN2 (female) (19) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

Ground fault in wiring


harness
4
(Contact with ground
circuit)

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Auto preheater
Voltage
20 30 V
not operated
Between PTCN2 (19) and ground
Auto preheater
Voltage
Max. 1 V
operated
q

Defective power train


controller

40-276

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D182KZ] Preheater Relay Abnormality

Circuit diagram related to preheater relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-27

40-277

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D190KA] ACC signal relay: Disconnection

Failure code [D190KA] ACC signal relay: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E00

D190KA

Failure

40-278

ACC signal drive relay disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

No voltage is applied to engine holding relay (EHL) primary circuit (coil side) when no grounding.

Action of controller

Stops grounding to engine holding relay (EHL) primary circuit (coil side).

Turbocharger timer does not function (if the turbocharger timer is installed).
Machine is not affected (if turbocharger timer is not installed).
Output to engine holding relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40983 W/E controller SW Output)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of engine holding relay (EHL), but not on
secondary side (contact side).
If WECN2 (18) has ground fault, engine keeps running even if starting switch is turned to OFF position.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine hold- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


ing relay (Internal dis- 2. Disconnect connector EHL and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
connection or short
Between EHL (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance is below
wiring harness
1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and WECN2 (female) (18)

Resistance

200 400 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2, EHL and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side
of them.

Open circuit in wiring


harness
3
(open circuit or defecBetween WECN2 (female) (8) and EHL (female) (2)
tive contact)
Between KEY (female) (1) and EHL (female) (1)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
4
(Contact with ground
circuit)
5

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and EHL, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Between EHL (female) (2) or WECN2 (female) (18) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground

Defective work equipIf cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
ment controller

40-278

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D190KA] ACC signal relay: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to ACC signal drive relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-279

40-279

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D190KB] ACC signal relay: Short circuit

Failure code [D190KB] ACC signal relay: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E00

D190KB

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

ACC signal drive relay short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

No current flows when grounding to engine holding relay (EHL) primary circuit (coil side) or no voltage is applied when no grounding.

Stops grounding to engine holding relay (EHL) primary circuit (coil side).

Turbocharger timer does not function (if the turbocharger timer is installed).
Machine is not affected (if turbocharger timer is not installed).
Output to engine shutoff delay relay (EHL) primary circuit (coil side) can be checked by monitoring
function.
(Code: 40983 W/E control SW Output)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of engine shutoff delay relay (EHL), but
not on secondary side (contact side).

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-280

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine hold- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


ing relay (Internal dis- 2. Disconnect connector EHL and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
connection or short
Between EHL (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is below 1 z, wiring
wiring harness
harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and WECN2 (female) (18)

Resistance

200 400 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wir- 2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and EHL, and connect T-adapter to female side of
ing harness
WECN2.
3
(Contact with 24 V cir- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
cuit)
Between WECN2 (female) (18) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
4

Defective work equipIf cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
ment controller

40-280

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D190KB] ACC signal relay: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to ACC signal drive relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-281

40-281

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D1EFKA] Pre lub. motor relay: Disconnection

Failure code [D1EFKA] Pre lub. motor relay: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

D1EFKA

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Pre-lubricating motor relay open circuit


(Power train controller system)

No voltage is applied to pre-lubricating motor relay primary (coil side) circuit when grounding is cut
off.

Stops grounding to pre-lubricating motor relay primary circuit (coil side).

The pre-lubricating motor does not operate.


The engine does not start (engine starts if pre-lubrication is skipped).
Output to pre-lubricating motor relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 40909 P/T controller SW Output)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of pre-lubricating motor relay, but not on
secondary side (contact side).
If pin PTCN2 (23) has ground fault, pre-lubricating motor keeps running.

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-282

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective pre-lubricat- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


ing motor relay
2. Disconnect connector PLUB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(internal open circuit or
Between PLUB (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
short circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is below 1 z, wiring
wiring harness
harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and PTCN2 (female) (9)
Open circuit in wiring
harness
3 (Wire breakage or
defective contact of
connector)
Ground fault in wiring
harness
4
(Contact with ground
circuit)

Defective power train


controller

40-282

Resistance

200 400 z

a If cause item 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2, PLUB and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side
of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (9) and PLUB (female) (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between KEY (female) (1) and PLUB (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and PLUB, and connect T-adapter to female side of
them.
Between PLUB (female) (2) or PTCN2 (female) (9) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
When pre-lubrication has
Voltage
20 30 V
been comBetween PTCN2 (9) and ground
pleted
Pre-lubrication
Voltage
Max. 1 V
is in operation.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D1EFKA] Pre lub. motor relay: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to pre-lubricating motor relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-283

40-283

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D1EFKB] Pre lub. motor relay: Short circuit

Failure code [D1EFKB] Pre lub. motor relay: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

D1EFKB

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Pre-lubricating motor short circuit


(Power train controller system)

When the pre-lubricating motor relay primary (coil side) circuit was grounded extraordinary current
flowed.

Stops grounding to pre-lubricating motor relay primary circuit (coil side).

The pre-lubricating motor does not operate.


Engine does not start (engine starts if pre-lubrication is skipped).
Output to pre-lubricating motor relay primary circuit (coil side) can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 40909 P/T controller SW Output)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
This failure code detects failure on primary side (coil side) of pre-lubricating motor relay, but not on
secondary side (contact side).

q
q

Related information

Failure

40-284

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective pre-lubricat- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


ing motor relay
2. Disconnect connector PLUB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
(internal open circuit or
Between PLUB (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
200 400 z
short circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
Open or short circuit in
2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness is broken. If resistance is below 1 z, wiring
wiring harness
harness has short circuit.
Between KEY (female) (1) and PTCN2 (female) (9)

Resistance

200 400 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wir- 2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and PLUB, and connect T-adapter to female side of
ing harness
PTCN2.
3
(Contact with 24 V cir- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
cuit)
Between PTCN2 (female) (9) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
When pre-lubrication has
Voltage
20 30 V
been comBetween PTCN2 (9) and ground
pleted
Pre-lubrication
Voltage
Max. 1 V
is in operation.
q

Defective power train


controller

40-284

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [D1EFKB] Pre lub. motor relay: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to pre-lubricating motor relay

D375A-6R
(01)

40-285

40-285

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRKR] Monitor: Can communication lost (PT)

Failure code [DAFRKR] Monitor: Can communication lost (PT)


Action code

Failure code

E03

DAFRKR

Failure

40-286

CAN communication with machine monitor is impossible


(detected by power train controller)
(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Power train controller cannot recognize machine monitor with CAN communication circuit.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal from starting switch.
Failure code is displayed on machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if CAN communication of machine monitor fails, code [DAFRKR] is not displayed on machine monitor and it
can be observed only through KOMTRAX system.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they are kept ON
even while starting switch is OFF.
Since CAN communication signal is pulse voltage, it cannot be measured with multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective power supPerform troubleshooting for E mode, "E-3".


ply to machine monitor
Defective CAN com2
Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DAFRMC], cause 10 and after.
munication
1

40-286

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [dAFRKR] Monitor: CAN communication lost (WE)

Failure code [dAFRKR] Monitor: CAN communication lost (WE)


Action code

Failure code

E03

dAFRKR

Failure

40-287

CAN communication with machine monitor is impossible


(detected by work equipment controller)
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Work equipment controller cannot recognize machine monitor with CAN communication circuit.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal from starting switch.
Failure code is displayed on machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if CAN communication of machine monitor fails, code [dAFRKR] is not displayed on machine monitor and it
can be observed only through KOMTRAX system.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they are kept ON
even while starting switch is OFF.
Since CAN communication signal is pulse voltage, it cannot be measured with multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective power supPerform troubleshooting for E mode, "E-3".


ply to machine monitor
Defective CAN com2
Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DAFRMC], cause 10 and after.
munication
1

D375A-6R
(01)

40-287

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)


Action code

Failure code

E03

DAFRMC

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

CAN communication is impossible (Machine monitor Detected)


(Mechane monitor power train control system)

Machine monitor cannot recognize power train controller, work equipment controller or VHMS controller in CAN communication.

Restricts operation of engine and transmission.


If cause of failure disappears, machine monitor returns to normal status.

q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-28

q
q
q

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal from starting switch.
Failure code is sent to machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if other CAN-related
failure code such as [DB2RKR] is displayed on machine monitor, there can not be ground fault,
short circuit and hot short circuit in wiring harness (CAN communication line).
If failurecode [DB2RKR] is also displayed, problem with engine controller, cause items 1 to 6, will
be the most probable cause of the failure.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they are kept ON
even while starting switch is OFF.
The CAN communication line signal in operation is pulse voltage, so it cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine con1 troller circuit breaker If circuit breaker is turned OFF, controller probably has short circuit in it.
(CB7)
a
1.
Defective engine con- 2.
2 troller (Internal short
a
circuit)
a

If circuit breaker has tripped, this check is not required.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors EGC3 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Measured value: Approx. 9 -20 kz
If measured value is below 10 z, engine controller is defective (internal short circuit).

Between EGC3 (male) (3) and (1)

Defective power supply to engine controller

1.
2.
3.
a

Resistance

Max. 10 z

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors EGC3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
If result is abnormal, perform troubleshooting for [CA111].

Between EGC3 (female) (3) and (1) or ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between EGC3 (female) (4) and (2) or ground

Voltage

20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Broken engine control- 2. Remove the fuse in fuse box FS32-5.
4
ler ACC fuse
If fuse has blown out, the circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 14 first.
Defective ACC cutout
If failure code [7RFAKA] or [7RFAKB] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for it
5 relay (for engine confirst.
troller) drive

40-288

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective ACC cutout 2. Replace ACC cutout relay (connector ACT) with another relay (backup alarm relay;
relay (for engine conconnector BKA, etc.)
6 troller) (Internal dis3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
connection or short
circuit)
If this failure code goes off, original ACC cutout relay (for engine controller) is defective.
Defective power sup7 ply to power train controller
Defective power sup8 ply to work equipment
controller
Defective power sup9
ply to VHMS controller
Defective CAN terminating resistor
10
(internal open circuit
or short circuit)

If failure code [DBERKR] or [DBBQKR] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for failure code [DBE1KK] or [DBE2KK] first.
If failure code [DB9RKR] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for failure code
[DB91KK] and [DB92KK] first.
Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DBB0KK] and [DBB3KK].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CT2 and CM02 and connect T-adapters to male side of them.
Between CT2 (male) (A) and (B)

Resistance

120 12 z

Between CM02 (male) (8) and (10)

Resistance

120 12 z

q CAN communication line


a There is 120 z CAN terminating resistor inside machine monitor, too. Since120 z resistor is connected in parallel, if resistance measured at connector of controller other
than machine monitor is 60 z which is combined resistance, there is no open circuit in
writing harness.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground cable.
2. Disconnect one of following connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2 and CM02
and connect T-adapter to female side of that connector.
a If connector has short circuit (Resistance between terminals is1 z or less), disconnect
all of EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A and CM02 and check again to see if there is short
Open or short circuit in
11
circuit between wiring harnesses or in controller.
wiring harness

Between EGC2 (female) (46) and (47)

Approx. 60 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between WECN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between V4A (female) (12) and (4)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between CT2 (female) (A) and (B)

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

Between CM02 (female) (9) and (10)

D375A-6R
(01)

Resistance

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

40-289

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a If check result of cause item 11 is normal, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2 and CM02 and connect
T-adapters to female side of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and CM02 (female)
(9)/(8)

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and CM02 (female) (10)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and EGC2 (female) (46)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and EGC2 (female) (47)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and WECN2 (female)


(32)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and WECN2 (female)


(22)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and V4A (female) (4)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and V4A (female) (12)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between EGC2 (female) (46) and CT2 (female) (A)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between EGC2 (female) (47) and CT2 (female) (B)

Open circuit in wiring


harness
12 (Open circuit in wiring
or defective contact in
connector)

Resistance

Resistance

Max. 1 z

q ACC signal from starting switch


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01, ACT and EGC2.
3. Connect the ground cable and turn the starting switch to ON position.

Open circuit in wiring Between PTCN3 (14) or (24) and (31)


harness
13 (Open circuit in wiring Between WECN3 (14) or (24) and (31)
or defective contact in Between V1 (17) and (19)
connector)
Between CM01 (14) and (3)

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Between ACT(1), (3) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between EGC2 (39) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

q CAN communication line


a If another failure code related to CAN communication such as [DB2RKR] is displayed
on machine monitor, this check is not required.
a If check result of cause item 11 is normal (there is open cricuit), measure at only 1
place.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CM02 and EGC2, and connect
T-adapter to female side of one of them.

Ground fault in wiring


harness
14
(Contact with ground
circuit)

Between PTCN2 (female) (32), WECN2 (female) (32),


V4A (female) (4), CM02 (female) (8), (9) or EGC2
(female) (46) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) , WECN2 (female) (22),


V4A (female) (12), CM02 (female) (10) or EGC2
(female) (47) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

q ACC signal from starting switch


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01 and ACT, and connect T-adapter
to female side of one of them.
3. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Between PTCN3 (female) (14), (24), WECN3 (female)


(14), (24), V1 (female) (17) or CM01 (female) (14) and
ground

Min. 1 Mz

Between EGC2 (female) (39) and ground

40-290

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a If another failure code related to CAN communication such as [DB2RKR] is displayed


on machine monitor, this check is not required.
a If check result of cause item 11 is normal (there is no disconnection), measure at only
1 place each.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
Short circuit or hot
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CM02 or EGC2.
short circuit in wiring 3. Connect ground strap.
15 harness
4. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V cir- a Since voltages of CAN H and CAN L are 2.5 1 V even while communication is concuit)
tinued, they are judged to be normal if they are 1 - 4 V.
Between PTCN2 (32), WECN2 (32), V4A (4), CM02 (8),
(9) or EGC2(46) and ground

Voltage

14V

Between PTCN2 (22), WECN2 (22), V4A(12),


CM02( 10), or EGC2 (47) and ground

Voltage

14V

If cause is not found by above checks and another failure code related to CAN communication such as [DB2RKR] is not displayed, identify which controller is defective according
to following procedure.
q Step 1
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect engine controller (connector EGC2).
3. Connect the ground cable and turn the starting switch to ON position.
NO

Defective
power train
controller

YES

Defective
engine controller

NO

Defective work
equipment
controller

Is failure code [DB2RKR] displayed?

Defective engine con- Is failure code [dB2RKR] displayed?


troller, power train
Defective
16 controller, work equipYES
engine controlment controller and
ler
VHMS controller
q Step 2
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect power train controller (connector PTCN2).
3. Connect the ground cable and turn the starting switch to ON position.
NO

Defective work
equipment
controller

YES

Defective
power train
controller

NO

Defective
VHMS controller

YES

Defective
power train
controller

Is failure code [DBERKR] displayed?

Is failure code [DBBQKR] displayed?

17

Defective machine
monitor

D375A-6R
(01)

If Failure is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.


(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-291

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

Circuit diagram related to CAN

40-292

40-292

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)

D375A-6R
(01)

40-293

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT)

Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT)


Action code

Failure code

E03

DB2RKR

Failure

40-294

CAN communication with engine controller is impossible.


(detected by power train controller)
(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Power train controller cannot recognize engine controller in CAN communication.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal from starting switch.
Failure code is sent to machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if failure code
[DB2RKR] is displayed on the machine monitor, CAN communication between power train controller and machine monitor is normal.
That is, there cannot be short circuit, ground fault or hot short circuit in CAN communication line.
If failure code [DAFRMC] is also displayed, cause of this failure is probably engine controller problem in cause1 and 2.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they have power
even while starting switch is OFF.
Since CAN communication line signal is pulse voltage, it cannot be measured with multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine con1 troller circuit breaker If circuit breaker is turned OFF, controller probably has short circuit in it.
(CB7)
a If circuit breaker has tripped, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective engine con- 2. Disconnect connectors EGC3 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 troller (Internal short
a Measured value: approximately 9-20 kz
circuit)
a If measured value is below 10 z, engine controller is defective (internal short circuit).
Between EGC3 (male) (3) and (1)

Defective power supply to engine controller

1.
2.
3.
a

Resistance

Max. 10 z

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors EGC3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
If result is abnormal, perform troubleshooting for [CA111].

Between EGC3 (female) (3) and (1) or ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between EGC3 (female) (4) and (2) or ground

Voltage

20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Broken engine control- 2. Remove the fuse in fuse box FS32-5.
4
ler ACC fuse
If fuse has blown out, the circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause item 11 first.
Defective ACC cutout
If failure code [7RFAKA] or [7RFAKB] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for it
5 relay (for engine confirst.
troller) drive
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective ACC cutout 2. Replace ACC cutout relay (connector ACT) with another relay (backup alarm relay;
relay (for engine conconnector BKA, etc.)
6 troller)
3. Turn starting switch to ON position .
(internal open circuit or
short circuit)
If this failure code goes off, original ACC cutout relay (for engine controller) is defective.

40-294

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT)

Cause
Defective CAN terminating resistor (Inter7
nal open or short
circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CT2 and CM02 and connect T-adapters to male side of them.
Between CT2 (male) (A) and (B)

Resistance

120 12 z

Between CM02 (male) (8) and (10)

Resistance

120 12 z

q CAN communication line


a There is 120 z CAN terminating resistor inside machine monitor, too. Since120 z resistor is connected in parallel, if resistance measured at connector of controller other
than machine monitor is 60 z which is combined resistance, there is no open circuit in
writing harness.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground cable.
2. Disconnect one of following connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2 and CM02
and connect T-adapter to female side of that connector.
a If connector has short circuit (Resistance between terminals is1 z or less), disconnect
all of EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A and CM02 and check again to see if there is short
Open or short circuit in
8
circuit between wiring harnesses or in controller.
wiring harness

Between EGC2 (female) (46) and (47)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between WECN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between V4A (female) (12) and (4)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between CT2 (female) (A) and (B)

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

Between CM02 (female) (9) and (10)

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

a If check result of cause item 8 is normal, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2 and CM02 and connect
T-adapters to female side of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and CM02 (female) (9)/(8)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and CM02 (female) (10)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Identifying open circuit Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and EGC2 (female) (46)
in wiring harness (Wire Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and EGC2 (female) (47)
9
breakage or defective
contact of connector) Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and WECN2 (female) (32)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and WECN2 (female) (22)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and V4A (female) (4)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and V4A (female) (12)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between EGC2 (female) (46) and CT2 (female) (A)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between EGC2 (female) (47) and CT2 (female) (B)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

40-295

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


q ACC signal from starting switch
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01, ACT and EGC2.
3. Connect the ground cable and turn the starting switch to ON position.

Open circuit in wiring Between PTCN3 (14) or (24) and (31)


harness
10 (Open circuit in wiring Between WECN3 (14) or (24) and (31)
or defective contact in Between V1 (17) and (19)
connector)
Between CM01 (14) and (3)

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Between ACT(1), (3) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between EGC2 (39) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

q ACC signal from starting switch


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01 and ACT, and connect T-adapter
to female side of one of them.
Ground fault in wiring
11 harness (Contact with 3. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between PTCN3 (female) (14), (24), WECN3 (female)
ground circuit)
(14), (24), V1 (female) (17) or CM01 (female) (14) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground

Between EGC2 (female) (39) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

12

If cause is not found by above checks and failure code [DAFRMC] is displayed, engine
Defective engine concontroller is defective.
troller
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

13

Defective power train


controller

40-296

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication lost (PT)

Circuit diagram related to CAN

D375A-6R
(01)

40-297

40-297

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [dB2RKR] ENG controller: CAN communication lost (WE)

Failure code [dB2RKR] ENG controller: CAN communication lost (WE) 40-298
Action code

Failure code

E03

dB2RKR

Failure

CAN communication with engine controller is impossible


(detected by work equipment controller)
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Work equipment controller cannot recognize engine controller in CAN communication circuit.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine, transmission, and fan.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal from starting switch.
Failure code is sent to machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if failure code
[dB2RKR] is displayed on machine monitor, CAN communication between work equipment controller and machine monitor is normal.
That is, there cannot be short circuit, ground fault or hot short circuit in CAN communication line.
If failure code [DAFRMC] is also displayed, cause of this failure is probably engine controller problem.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they are kept ON
even while starting switch is OFF.
Since CAN communication signal is pulse voltage, it cannot be measured with multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DB2RKR].

40-298

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB90KT] WE controller: Abnormality in controller

Failure code [DB90KT] WE controller: Abnormality in controller


Action code

Failure code

E01

DB90KT

Failure

40-29

Data recorded in work equipment controller are abnormal


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Information in ROM (non-volatile memory) in work equipment controller is abnormal.

Action of controller

Reset internal adjustment values to default values.

q
q

Operating feel of work equipment may become bad.


Adjusting function by machine monitor may not operate properly.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Use Adjustment function in service mode, and perform operation of reproducDefective adjustment of work
1
ing trouble. If "E" of failure code disappears at this time, system is normal.
equipment controller
q Adjustment code: 0031 (Initialization of work equipment controller)
Defective work equipment control- Troubleshooting cannot be carried out since defect is in work equipment con2
ler
troller. (If there is no visible trouble in machine, controller may be used as it is.)

D375A-6R
(01)

40-299

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB91KK] WE controller: Source voltage reduction

Failure code [DB91KK] WE controller: Source voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

E04

DB91KK

Failure

40-30

Battery direct voltage drop of work equipment controller


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

The battery direct power supply voltage for work equipment controller is below 17 V.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine, transmission, brake and work equipment.

Machine monitor may not display properly.


Relay and solenoid may not be actuated and therefore, system may not operate properly.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Main power source voltage for work equipment controller can be checked in adjusting function.
(Code: 2022 Work equipment controller voltage check mode)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Cause
1

Trip of circuit breaker


(CB30)

2 Defective fuse FS12-4

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If circuit breaker has tripped, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.
If fuse FS12-4 is blown out, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

Loose terminal or dis- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


connection at terminal Check terminals of battery, battery relay, etc.

Improper battery volt- 1. Perform troubleshooting with starting switch at OFF and when starting engine.
age
Between battery (+) and (-)
Voltage
20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect the ground cable.
3. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open circuit or ground 4. Connect the ground cable.
5
fault of wiring harness a If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness has open cricuit or ground fault.
Between WECN3 (female) (1) and (21)/(31)
Voltage

20 30 V

Between WECN3 (female) (11) and (32)/(33)

20 30 V

Voltage

a If cause item 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect the ground cable.
Open circuit in wiring 3. If the fuse is blown, replace it.
4. If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
harness
6
(open circuit or defec- 5. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between WECN3 (female) (21), (31), (32) or (33) and
tive contact)
ground
Resistance
Max. 1 z
a Check terminal GND01 for looseness and rust.
Between WECN3 (female) (1) or (11) and battery (+)

40-300

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB91KK] WE controller: Source voltage reduction

Cause

Ground fault in wiring


harness
7
(Contact with ground
circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap.
If fuse is blown out, replace it.
If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Between WECN3 (female) (1) and (21)/(31)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between WECN3 (female) (11) and (32)/(33)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.


q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
Defective work equip3. Insert T-adapter into connector WECN3.
8
ment controller
4. Connect ground strap.
Between WECN3 (1) and (21)/(31)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between WECN3 (11) and (32)/(33)

Voltage

20 30 V

Circuit diagram related to power supply for work equipment controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-301

40-301

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB92KK] WE controller: Output voltage reduction

Failure code [DB92KK] WE controller: Output voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

E04

DB92KK

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-302

Voltage drop in power supply for work equipment controller-related actuators


(Work equipment controller system)

Power supply (battery relay output) voltage for the actuators related to work equipment controller
(relay, solenoid or others) is below 17 V.

Limits operation of engine, transmission, brake and work equipment.

Relay and solenoid may not be actuated and therefore, system may not operate properly.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.

q
q
q
q

Power source voltage of work equipment controller can be checked in adjusting function.
(Code: 2022 Work equipment controller voltage check mode)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Trip of circuit breaker


CB3 or CB105

Loose terminal or dis- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


connection at terminal Check terminals of battery, battery relay, etc.

Improper battery volt- 1. Perform troubleshooting with starting switch at OFF and when starting engine.
age
Between battery (+) and (-)
Voltage
20 30 V

Defective wiring har4 ness or power train


controller

If CB3 or CB105 circuit breaker has tripped, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case,
perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect the ground cable.
Insert T-adapter into connector WECN3.
Connect the ground cable.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

Between WECN3 (2) and (21)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between WECN3 (12) and (31)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between WECN3 (22) and (32)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause item 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap (in order not to make short circuit).
Open circuit in wiring
3. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
harness
5
(open circuit or defec- Between ground and WECN3 (female) (21)/(31)/(32)/
(33) respectively
Resistance
Max. 1 z
tive contact)
a Check terminal GND01 for looseness and rust.
Between terminal BRC and WECN3 (female)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(2)/(12)/(22) respectively
a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Ground fault in wiring 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap (in orde not to make short circuit).
harness
6
(Contact with ground 3. If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
4. Disconnect connector WECN3.
circuit)
Between terminal BRC and ground
7

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Defective work equipIf cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
ment controller

40-302

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB92KK] WE controller: Output voltage reduction

Circuit diagram related to power supply for work equipment controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-303

40-303

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB97KK] WE cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (2) reduction

Failure code [DB97KK] WE cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (2) reduction


Action code

Failure code

DB97KK

Failure

Work equipment sensor 5 V power supply abnormality


(Work equipment controller system)

Voltage of 5 V power supply circuit for work equipment controller sensor is below 4.5 V or above
5.5 V.
Abnormal current flowed in 5 V power supply circuit for work equipment controller sensor.

Stops output to 5 V power supply circuit if abnormal voltage flows.

Hydraulic pressure of work equipment pump cannot be monitored correctly (but machine operations are not affected).

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

40-304

Cause

Defective hydraulic pump pressure sensor (Internal defect)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector HHP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
q If this code is not displayed when hydraulic pump pressure sensor is disconnected, that sensor is defective.
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [DB97KK].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN3 and HHP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
WECN3 (female) (34) or HHP (female) (B) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector HHP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between HHP (female) (B) and (A)

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective work equipment control- 2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN3.
4
ler
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a Since 24 V power is supplied to connector WECN3, 5 V output cannot be
checked with connector WECN3 disconnected.
Between WECN3 (34) and WECN1 (21)

40-304

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB97KK] WE cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (2) reduction

Circuit diagram related to work equipment controller sensors 5 V power supply

D375A-6R
(01)

40-305

40-305

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB99KQ] WE controller: Type select signal

Failure code [DB99KQ] WE controller: Type select signal


Action code

Failure code

E04

DB99KQ

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-306

Machine model selection error on work equipment


(Work equipment controller system)

Specification setting in work equipment controller does not match specification setting memory (Initial setting of work equipment controller has not yet been performed).

Turns all outputs from work equipment controller OFF.


Limits operation of engine, transmission, brake and work equipment.

Machine does not move at all.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine stops, it cannot travel at all.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective adjustment of work


equipment controller

Use adjustment function in service mode, and perform operation of reproducing trouble. If E of failure code disappears at this time, system function is
proper.
q Adjustment code: 0031 (Initialization of work equipment controller)

40-306

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can communication lost (PT)

Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can communication lost (PT)


Action code

Failure code

E03

DB9RKR

Failure

40-307

CAN communication with work equipment controller (detected


power train controller)
(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Power train controller cannot recognize work equipment controller in CAN communication circuit.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal from starting switch.
Failure code is sent to machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if failure code
[DB9RKR] is displayed on the machine monitor, CAN communication between power train controller and machine monitor is normal. That is, there can not be short circuit, ground fault or hot short
circuit in CAN communication line.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they are kept ON
even while starting switch is OFF.
Since CAN communication signal is pulse voltage, it cannot be measured with multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective power supply to work


equipment controller

If failure code [DAFRMC] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for failure


code [DB91KK] and [DB92KK] first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CT2 and CM02 and connect T-adapters to male
side of them.

Defective CAN terminating resistor


2
(internal open circuit or short circuit)

Between CT2 (male) (A) and (B)

Resistance

120 12 z

Between CM02 (male) (8) and (10)

Resistance

120 12 z

1.
2.
a
Open or short circuit in wiring har3
ness

CAN communication line


There is 120 z CAN terminating resistor inside machine monitor, too. Since
120 z resistor is connected in parallel, if resistance measured at connector
of controller other than machine monitor is 60 z which is combined resistance, there is no open circuit in writing harness.
Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
Disconnect one of following connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2
and CM02 and connect T-adapter to female side of that connector.
If connector has short circuit (Resistance between terminals is1 z or less),
disconnect all of EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A and CM02 and check again
to see if there is short circuit between wiring harnesses or in controller.

Between EGC2 (female) (46) and (47)

Approx. 60 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between WECN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between V4A (female) (12) and (4)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between CT2 (female) (A) and (B)

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

Between CM02 (female ) (9) and (10)

D375A-6R
(01)

Resistance

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

40-307

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can communication lost (PT)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a If check result of cause 3 is normal, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2 and CM02 and
connect T-adapters to female side of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and CM02
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (9)/(8)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and CM02
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (10)
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and EGC2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (46)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and EGC2
Open circuit in wiring harness
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (47)
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and WECN2
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (32)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and WECN2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (22)
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and V4A
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (4)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and V4A
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (12)
Between EGC2 (female) (46) and CT2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (A)
Between EGC2 (female) (47) and CT2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (B)
q ACC signal from starting switch
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01, ACT and
EGC2.
3. Connect the ground cable and turn the starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN3 (14) or (24) and (31)
Open circuit in wiring harness
5 (Open circuit in wiring or defective Between WECN3 (14) or (24) and (31)
contact in connector)
Between V1 (17) and (19)

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Between CM01 (14) and (3)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between ACT(1), (3) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between EGC2 (39) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

ACC signal from starting switch


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01 and ACT, and connect
T-adapter to female side of one of them.
3. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
q

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between EGC2 (female) (39) and ground


7

Between PTCN3 (female) (14), (24), WECN3


(female) (14), (24), V1 (female) (17) or CM01
(female) (14) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by above checks and failure code [DAFRMC] is disDefective work equipment controlplayed, work equipment controller is defective.
ler
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

8 Defective power train controller

40-308

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can communication lost (PT)

Circuit diagram related to CAN

D375A-6R
(01)

40-309

40-309

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB0KK] VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction

Failure code [DBB0KK] VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

DBB0KK

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-310

Voltage drop in power supply to VHMS controller


( VHMS controller system)

When engine was running, the switch power voltage from battery relay to VHMS controller dropped
below 19.5 V.

None in particular

System may not operate properly.

VHMS controller LED displays "n9" o "C01".

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Trip of circuit breaker (CB105)

If circuit breaker trips, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform
troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

2 Defective fuse FS12-5

If fuse FS12-5 is blown out, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

Loose terminal or disconnection at 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


terminal
Check terminals of battery, battery relay, TR1S, TR2L, etc.

4 Improper battery voltage

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Perform troubleshooting when engine is cranked.
Between battery (+) and (-)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Open circuit or ground fault of wir6.
5
ing harness
7.
a

Voltage

20 30 V

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect the ground cable.
Disconnect connector V1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
If the fuse is blown, replace it.
If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
Connect the ground cable.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness is open-cricuited or ground fault.

Between V1 (female) (8) and (11), (12)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between V1 (female) (9) and (19), (20)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect the ground cable.
3. If the fuse is blown, replace it.
4. If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
Open circuit in wiring harness
5. Disconnect connector V1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
6
(open circuit or defective contact) Between ground and V1 (female) (11) or (12) or (19)
or (20)
Resistance Max. 1 z
a Check terminal GND01 for looseness and rusting.
Between V1 (female) (8), (9) and battery relay BRC
Resistance Max. 1 z
terminal
a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect the ground cable.
Ground fault in wiring harness
3. If the fuse is blown, replace it.
7
(Contact with ground circuit)
4. If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
5. Disconnect connector V1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between V1 (female) (8) and (11), (20)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Between V1 (female) (9) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

40-310

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB0KK] VHMS controller:Source voltage reduction

Cause

8 Defective VHMS controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Connect T-adapter to connector V1.
4. Connect ground strap.
5. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between V1 (8) and (11), (12)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between V1 (9) and (19), (20)

Voltage

20 30 V

Circuit diagram related to power supply for VHMS controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-31

40-311

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB0KQ] VHMS connector connection abnormality

Failure code [DBB0KQ] VHMS connector connection abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DBB0KQ

Failure

40-312

VHMS connector connection abnormality


(VHMS controller system)

Detail of failure

Incorrect connection of connector V2A, V2B, V3A or V3B of VHMS controller

Action of controller

None in particular

Sensor signal value may not be indicated properly.

VHMS controller LED displays "n9" o "05".

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1 Wrong connector connection

40-312

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Check if connectors "V2A" and "V3A" as well as connectors "V2B" and "V3B"
of VHMS controller are connected incorrectly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage reduction

Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

DBB3KK

Failure

40-313

Voltage drop in unswithed power supply to VHMS controller


(VHMS controller system)

Detail of failure

24 V power supply voltage from battery to VHMS controller is below 12.5 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

VHMS does not operate.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Trip of circuit breaker (CB30)

If circuit breaker trips, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform
troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

2 Defective fuse FS12-4

If fuse FS12-4 is blown out, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

Loose terminal
or disconnection at terminal

4 Improper battery voltage

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Check terminals of battery, battery relay, etc.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position, then carry out troubleshooting.
2. Perform troubleshooting when engine is cranked.
Between battery (+) and (-)

1.
2.
3.
4.
Open circuit or ground fault of wir- 5.
5
6.
ing harness
a

Voltage

20 30 V

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect the ground cable.
Disconnect connector V1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
If the fuse is blown, replace it.
If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
Connect the ground cable.
If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness is open-cricuited or ground fault.

Between V1 (female) (6) and (11), (12)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between V1 (female) (7) and (19), (20)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 5 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect the ground cable.
3. If the fuse is blown, replace it.
4. If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
Open circuit in wiring harness
6
(open circuit or defective contact) 5. Disconnect connector V1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between ground and V1 (female) (11) or (12) or (19)
or (20)
Resistance Max. 1 z
a Check terminal GND0I for looseness and rust.
Between each of V1 (female) (6), (7) and battery (+) Resistance

D375A-6R
(01)

Max. 1 z

40-313

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage reduction

Cause

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

If cause 5 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap.
If fuse is blown out, replace it.
If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
Disconnect connector V1 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Between V1 (female) (6) and (11), (20)

Min. 1 Mz

Between V1 (female) (7) and ground

8 Defective VHMS controller

Voltage
Voltage

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by the above checks, VHMS controller is defective.


q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Connect T-adapter to connector V1.
4. Connect ground strap.
Between V1 (6) and (11), (12)

20 30 V

Between V1 (7) and (19), (20)

40-314

Voltage
Voltage

20 30 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage reduction

Circuit diagram related to power supply for VHMS controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-315

40-315

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB5KP] VHMS: Output sensor1 voltage reduction

Failure code [DBB5KP] VHMS: Output sensor1 voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

E00

DBB5KP

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-316

VHMS sensor 5 V power supply abnormality


(VHMS controller system)

Voltage of 5 V power supply circuit from VHMS controller to sensors is below 4.5 V or above 5.5 V.
Abnormal current flowed in 5 V power supply circuit for VHMS controller sensor.

None in particular

A part of VHMS does not operate.

VHMS controller LED displays "N9" o "04".

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector ENBP.
Defective blowby pressure sensor 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
q If this code is not displayed, blowby pressure sensor is defective.
(Internal defect)
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [DBB5KP].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors V1 and ENBP, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
2
side of either of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between V1 (female) (4) or ENBP (female) (B) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short in wiring harness (Con- 2. Disconnect connectors ENBP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between ENBP (female) (B) and (A)

4 Defective VHMS controller

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

If cause is not found by the above checks, VHMS controller is defective.


q Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a Since 24 V power is supplied to connector V1, 5 V output cannot be
checked with connector V1 disconnected.
Between V1 (4) and V2A (12)

4.5 5.5 V

Between V1(5) and V2A(12)

40-316

Voltage
Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB5KP] VHMS: Output sensor1 voltage reduction

Circuit diagram related to power supply for VHMS controller sensors 5V

D375A-6R
(01)

40-317

40-317

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB6KP] VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage reduction

Failure code [DBB6KP] VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

DBB6KP

Failure

40-318

VHMS sensor 24 V power supply abnormality


(VHMS controller system)

24 V power supply circuit voltage from VHMS controller to sensors is above normal range (20 V 30 V).
Abnormal current flowed in 24 V sensor power supply circuit to VHMS controller.

None in particular

Sensor input value to controller may not be obtained correctly.

VHMS controller LED displays "n9" o "02".

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect following connectors one by one and turn starting switch to ON position
each time.
Defective transmission main oil pressure 3. After troubleshooting, return to 1.
sensor, front (cylinder q If this code is not displayed when a sensor or a device is disconnected, that sensor or
device is defective.
Nos. 1 - 3) exhaust
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected.
temperature sensor,
Ignore failure codes other than [DBB6KP].
rear (cylinder Nos. 4 1 6) exhaust temperaDevice or sensor
Connector
ture sensor, front
TMMD
exhaust temperature Transmission main oil pressure sensor
sensor amplifier or
Front (cylinder Nos. 1 - 3) exhaust temperature sensor
EXHF
rear exhaust temperaEXHR
ture sensor amplifier Rear (cylinder No. 4 - 6) exhaust temperature sensor
(Internal defect)

EXAF

Rear exhaust temperature sensor amplifier

Ground fault in wiring


harness
2
(Contact with ground
circuit)

Front exhaust temperature sensor amplifier

EXAR

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors EXHF, EXHR, EXTF, EXTR, EXAF, EXAR, TMMD, V1 and
V2A, and connect T-adapter to female side of them or to male side of EXTF.
Between EXHF (female) (1) or EXTF (male) (1) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
Between EXHF (female) (1) and (2), or between EXTF
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(male) (1) and (2)
Between EXHR (female) (1) or EXTR (male) (1) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
Between EXHR (female) (1) and (2), or between EXTR
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(male) (1) and (2)
Between V1 (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between V1 (female) (2) and V2A (female) (12)/(13)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by the above checks, VHMS controller is defective.


q Reference: Following shows standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective VHMS con- 2. Insert T-adapter into connectors V1 and V2A.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
troller
a Since 24 V power is supplied to connector V1, 24 V output cannot be checked with connector V1 disconnected.
Between V1 (2) and V2A (12)/(13)

40-318

Voltage

20 30 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB6KP] VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage reduction

Circuit diagram related to VHMS controller sensor 24V power supply

D375A-6R
(01)

40-319

40-319

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB7KP] VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage reduction

Failure code [DBB7KP] VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

DBB7KP

Failure

40-320

VHMS sensor 12 V power supply abnormality


(VHMS controller system)

Voltage of 12 V power supply circuit from VHMS controller to sensors is below 11.5 V or above 12.5
V.
Abnormal current flowed in 12 V sensor power supply circuit to VHMS controller.

None in particular

When downloading from VHMS controller, LED (Download light) does not light up.

VHMS controller LED displays "N9" o "03".

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector DLT.
Defective download LED (Internal 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
defect)
q If this code is not displayed, download LED is defective.
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [DBB7KP].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors V1 and DLT, and connect T-adapter to female side
Ground fault in wiring harness
2
of either of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between V1 (female) (3) or DLT (female) (1) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector DLT and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short in wiring harness (Con- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between DLT (female) (1) and (2)
Voltage
11.512.5V

4 Defective VHMS controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, VHMS controller is defective.


q Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Connect T-adapter to connector V1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a Since 24 V power is supplied to connector V1, 12 V output cannot be
checked with connector V1 disconnected.
Between V1 (3) and (12)

40-320

Voltage

11.512.5V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBB7KP] VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage reduction

Circuit diagram related to VHMS controller sensor 24 V power supply

D375A-6R
(01)

40-321

40-321

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBBQKR] PT cont.: Can communication lost (VHMS)

Failure code [DBBQKR] PT cont.: Can communication lost (VHMS)


Action code

Failure code

E00

DBBQKR

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-32

CAN communication with power train controller is impossible


(detected by VHMS controller)
(VHMS controller system)

VHMS controller cannot recognize engine controller, power train controller, work equipment controller, and machine monitor in CAN communication.

None in particular

VHMS function to collect information from other controllers does not work.

VHMS controller LED panel displays "n8" o "02".

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DBERKR].

40-322

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE0KT] PT controller: Abnormality in controller

Failure code [DBE0KT] PT controller: Abnormality in controller


Action code

Failure code

E01

DBE0KT

Failure

40-323

Data recorded in power train controller are abnormal


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Information in ROM (non-volatile memory) in power train controller is abnormal.

Action of controller

Resets internal adjustment values to default values.

q
q

Transmission gear shift feel may become bad.


Adjusting function by power train controller may not operate properly.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1

Defective adjustment of power


train controller

2 Defective power train controller

D375A-6R
(01)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Use adjustment function in service mode, and perform operation of reproducing trouble. If "E" of failure code disappears at this time, system function is
proper.
q Adjustment code: 0002 (Initialization of power train controller)
Troubleshooting cannot be performed since defect is in power train controller.
(If there is no any visible trouble in machine, controller may be used as it is.)

40-323

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE1KK] PT controller: Source voltage reduction

Failure code [DBE1KK] PT controller: Source voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

E04

DBE1KK

Failure

40-324

Battery direct power supply voltage drop for power train controller
(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

The voltage of battery direct power supply to power train controller is below 17 V.

Action of controller

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Machine monitor may not display correctly.


Relay and solenoid may not be actuated and therefore, system may not operate properly.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Power source voltage of power train controller can be checked by adjusting function.
(Code: 2021: Power train controller voltage check mode)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause
1

Trip of circuit breaker


(CB30)

2 Defective fuse FS12-4

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If circuit breaker has tripped, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.
If fuse FS12-4 is blown out, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

Loose terminal,
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 or disconnection at terCheck terminals of battery, battery relay, etc.
minal
4

Improper battery volt- 1. Perform troubleshooting with starting switch at OFF and when starting engine.
age
Between battery (+) and (-)
Voltage
20 30 V

1.
2.
3.
Open circuit or ground 4.
5
fault in wiring harness a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect ground strap.
Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Connect ground strap.
If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness is open-cricuited or ground fault.

Between PTCN3 (female) (1) and (21), (31)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between PTCN3 (female) (11) and (32), (33)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
Open circuit in wiring 3. If fuse has blown out, replace it.
harness
4. If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
6
(open circuit or defec- 5. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
tive contact)
Between PTCN3 (female) (21)/(31)/(32)/(33) and ground
Resistance
a Check terminal GND01 for looseness and rust.
Between PTCN3(female) (1), (2) and battery (+)

40-324

Resistance

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE1KK] PT controller: Source voltage reduction

Cause

Ground fault in wiring


harness
7
(Contact with ground
circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap.
If fuse is blown out, replace it.
If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Between PTCN3 (female) (1) and (21)/(31)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between PTCN3 (female) (11) and (32)/(33)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN3.
4. Connect ground strap.
q

Defective power train


controller

Between PTCN3 (1) and (21)/(31)

D375A-6R
(01)

20 30 V

Between PTCN3 (11) and (32)/(33)

Related circuit diagram

Voltage
Voltage

20 30 V

40-325

40-325

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE2KK] PT controller: Output voltage reduction

Failure code [DBE2KK] PT controller: Output voltage reduction


Action code

Failure code

E04

DBE2KK

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Power supply (battery relay output) voltage for the actuators related to power train controller (relay,
solenoid or others) is below 17 V.

Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Relay and solenoid may not drive be actuated and therefore, system may not operate properly.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.

q
q

q
q

Main power source voltage of power train controller can be checked by adjusting function.
(Code: 2021: Power train controller voltage check mode)
If the battery relay is not turned ON, see E-mode, E-1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause
1

Voltage drop in power supply for power train controller-related


actuators
(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-326

Trip of circuit breaker


CB1 or CB105

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If CB1 or CB105 circuit breaker has tripped circuit probably has ground fault. In this case,
perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.

Loose terminal,
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2 or disconnection at terCheck terminals of battery, battery relay, etc.
minal
3

Improper battery volt- 1. Perform troubleshooting with starting switch at OFF and when starting engine.
age
Between battery (+) and (-)
Voltage
20 30 V

Defective wiring har4 ness or power train


controller

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect ground strap.
Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN3.
Connect ground strap.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

Between PTCN3 (2) and (21)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between PTCN3 (12) and (31)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between PTCN3 (22) and (32)

Voltage

20 30 V

a
1.
2.
3.

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap (in order not to make short circuit).
Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.

Open circuit in wiring


harness
5
(open circuit or defec- Between PTCN3 (female) (21)/(31)/(32)/(33) and ground
tive contact)
a Check terminal GND01 for looseness and rust.
Between PTCN3 (female) (2), (12) or (22) and BRC
Ground fault in wiring
harness
6
(Contact with ground
circuit)

a
1.
2.
3.
4.

Defective power train


controller

40-326

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap (in order not to make short circuit).
If circuit breaker has tripped, reset it.
Disconnect connector PTCN3.

Between terminal BRC and ground


7

Resistance

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE2KK] PT controller: Output voltage reduction

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-327

40-327

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE5KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (1) reduction

Failure code [DBE5KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (1) reduction


Action code

Failure code

E03

DBE5KK
q

Detail of failure
q

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Failure

Power train controller 5 V power supply (1) abnormality


(Power train controller system)

Voltage of 5 V power supply (1) circuit from power train controller to sensors is below 4.5 V or
above 5.5 V.
Abnormal current flowed in 5 V power supply (1) circuit for power train controller sensors.
Stops output to 5 V power supply (1) circuit, if abnormal current flows.
Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

q
q

Cause

Defective fuel control dial, brake


1 pedal or PCCS lever (Internal
defect)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect following connectors one by one and turn starting switch to ON
position each time.
3. After troubleshooting, return to 1.
q If this code is not displayed when a sensor is disconnected, that sensor is
defective.
a Other failure codes are displayed at the same time. This is because the
connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [DBE5KK].
Device

DIAL

PCCS lever

TL2

Brake pedal

2 Defective power train controller

Connector

Fuel control dial

BRK

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22) and (21)

40-328

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect all of connectors PTCN1, DIAL, and TL2, and connect
T-adapter to female side of either of them.
Between ground and PTCN1 (female) (22), TL2
(female) (4) and (5), BRK (C) or DIAL (female) (1)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect all of connectors DIAL, TL2, and BRK, and connect T-adapter
to female side of either of them.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 3. Turn starting switch ON.
4
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between TL2 (female) (4) and (1) or between
(female) (5) and (8) or between BRK (C) and (A), or
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
between DIAL (female) (1) and (3)

40-328

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE5KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (1) reduction

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-329

40-329

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE6KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 24V reduction

Failure code [DBE6KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 24V reduction


Action code

Failure code

E03

DBE6KK
q

Detail of failure
q

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Failure

Power train controller sensor 24 V power supply abnormality


(Power train controller system)

Voltage of 24 V power supply circuit from power train controller to sensors is below 17 V or above
30 V.
Abnormal current flowed in 24 V power supply circuit for power train controller sensors.
Stops output to 24 V power source circuit if abnormal voltage flows.
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate properly.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

q
q

Cause

Defective inclination angle sensor, torque converter inlet pres1 sure sensor or torque converter
outlet pressure sensor (Internal
defect)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect following connectors one by one and turn starting switch to ON
position each time.
3. After troubleshooting, return to 1).
q If this code is not displayed when a sensor is disconnected, that sensor is
defective.
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [DBE6KK].
Connector
PT1

Torque converter inlet pressure sensor

2 Defective power train controller

Sensor
Pitch angle sensor

TIP

Torque converter outlet pressure senTOP


sor
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (female) (16) and (21)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

40-330

40-3 0

Voltage

20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PT1, TIP, and TOP, and connect T-adapter
to female side of either of them.
Between ground and PTCN1 (female) (16) or TIP
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(B) or TOP (B) or PT1 (female) (C)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PT1, TIP, and TOP, and connect T-adapter to
female side of either of them.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between TIP (B) and (A) or between TOP (B) and
Voltage
20 30 V
(A) or between PT1 (female) (C) and (A)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE6KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 24V reduction

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-3 1

40-331

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE7KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V reduction

Failure code [DBE7KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V reduction


Action code

Failure code

E01

DBE7KK

Failure

40-3 2

Power train controller sensor 5 V power supply (2) abnormality


(Power train controller system)

Voltage of 5 V power supply (2) circuit from power train controller to sensors is below 4.5 V or above
5.5 V.
Abnormal current flowed in 5 V power supply (2) circuit for power train controller sensor.

Stops output to 5 V power supply (2) circuit, if abnormal current flows.

Shoe slip control function may not operate properly (only for machine with shoe slip control).

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SSA.
Defective acceleration sensor
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
q If this code is not displayed, acceleration sensor is defective.
(Internal defect)
a Other failure codes are displayed, too. This is because the connector is disconnected. Ignore failure codes other than [DBE7KK].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SSA and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault in wiring harness
2
side of either of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between PTCN3 (female) (34) or SSA (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SSA and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SSA(female)(1) and (3)
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V

4 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: The following are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a Since 24 V power is supplied to connector PTCN3, 5 V output cannot be
checked with connector PTCN3 disconnected.
Between PTCN3 (34) and ground

40-332

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE7KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V reduction

Circuit diagram related to power train controller sensor 5 V (2) power supply

D375A-6R
(01)

40-3 3

40-333

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBE9KQ] PT controller: Type select signal

Failure code [DBE9KQ] PT controller: Type select signal


Action code

Failure code

E04

DBE9KQ

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

40-3 4

Power train controller: Type select signal


(Power train controller system)

The specification set in power train controller does not agree with the specification set in memory
(Initialization of the power train controller is not performed).

Turns all outputs of power train controller to OFF position.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Machine does not move at all.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine stops, it cannot travel at all.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective adjustment of power


train controller

Display adjustment function in service mode and perform operation of reproducing trouble. If E of failure code disappears at this time, system is normal.
q Adjustment code: 0002 (Initialization of power train controller)

40-334

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can communication lost (WE)

Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can communication lost (WE)


Action code

Failure code

E03

DBERKR

Failure

40-3 5

CAN communication with power train controller is impossible.


(detected by work equipment controller )
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Work equipment controller cannot recognize power train controller in CAN communication.

Action of controller

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

System may not operate normally.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
Start of CAN communication is notified to each controller by ACC signal of starting switch.
Failure code is sent to machine monitor by CAN communication. Accordingly, if failure code
[DBERKR] is displayed on the machine monitor, CAN communication between work equipment
controller and machine monitor is normal. That is, there can not be short circuit, ground fault or hot
short circuit in CAN communication line.
Since each controller and machine monitor receive power from battery directly, they are kept ON
even while starting switch is OFF.
The CAN communication line signal in operation is pulse voltage, so it cannot be measured by using multimeter.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information
q
q

Cause
1

Defective power supply to power


train controller

Defective CAN terminating resistor


2
(internal open circuit or short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBBQKR] is also displayed, perform troubleshooting for failure
code [DBE1KK] and [DBE2KK] first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CT2 and CM02 and connect T-adapters to male
side of them.
Between CT2 (male) (A) and (B)

Resistance

120 12 z

Between CM02 (male) (8) and (10)

Resistance

120 12 z

1.
2.
a
Open or short circuit in wiring har3
ness

CAN communication line


There is 120 z CAN terminating resistor inside machine monitor, too. Since
120 z resistor is connected in parallel, if resistance measured at connector
of controller other than machine monitor is 60 z which is combined resistance, there is no open circuit in wiring harness.
Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
Disconnect one of following connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2
and CM02 and connect T-adapter to female side of that connector.
If connector has short circuit (Resistance between terminals is 1 z or less),
disconnect all of EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A and CM02 and check again
to see if there is short circuit between wiring harnesses or in controller.

Between EGC2 (female) (46) and (47)

Approx. 60 z

Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between WECN2 (female) (32) and (22)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between V4A (female) (12) and (4)

Resistance

Approx. 60 z

Between CT2 (female) (A) and (B)

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

Between CM02 (female) (9) and (10)

D375A-6R
(01)

Resistance

Resistance

Approx. 120 z

40-335

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can communication lost (WE)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a If check result of cause 3 is normal, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors EGC2, PTCN2, WECN2, V4A, CT2 and CM02 and
connect T-adapters to female side of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and CM02
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (9)/(8)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and CM02
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (10)
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and EGC2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (46)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and EGC2
Open circuit in wiring harness
Resistance
Max. 1 z
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective (female) (47)
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and WECN2
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (32)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and WECN2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (22)
Between PTCN2 (female) (32) and V4A
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (4)
Between PTCN2 (female) (22) and V4A
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (12)
Between EGC2 (female) (46) and CT2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (A)
Between EGC2 (female) (47) and CT2
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (B)
q ACC signal from starting switch
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01, ACT and
EGC2.
3. Connect the ground cable and turn the starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN3 (14) or (24) and (31)
Open circuit in wiring harness
5 (Open circuit in wiring or defective Between WECN3 (14) or (24) and (31)
contact in connector)
Between V1 (17) and (19)

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Between CM01 (14) and (3)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between ACT(1), (3) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between EGC2 (39) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

ACC signal from starting switch


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position and disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3, WECN3, V1, CM01 and ACT, and connect
T-adapter to female side of one of them.
3. Disconnect connectors EGC2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between PTCN3 (female) (14), (24), WECN3
(female) (14), (24), V1 (female) (17) or CM01
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (14) and ground
q

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Between EGC2 (female) (39) and ground


7 Defective power train controller
8

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by above checks and failure code [DAFRMC] is displayed, power train controller is defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
ler
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-336

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can communication lost (WE)

Circuit diagram related to CAN

D375A-6R
(01)

40-3 7

40-337

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD12KA] Shift up Sw: Disconnection

Failure code [DD12KA] Shift up Sw: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DD12KA

Failure

40-3 8

Shift up switch: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Both lines of NO* and NC* for shift up switch circuit are OPEN (switch: OFF) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that the shift up switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Transmission gear cannot be shifted up.

"NO*" line is used for sensing operation and "NC*" line is used for detecting error.
Condition of shift up switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turning on the starting switch and operating the shift up switch
Connector SFTU has no T-adapters, don't carry out troubleshooting in female side.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

Defective shift up switch


(Internal disconnection)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SFTU.
Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
"Switch OFF": Release, "Switch ON": Press

Disconnection or hot short in wiring harness

Between SFTU (male)


(3) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between SFTU (male)


(1) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SFTU.
Insert T-adapter into connector TL3.
Turn starting switch ON position.
When voltage is 0V, it shows open circuit, and when voltage is 24 V, it
shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
a Voltage of approx. 9 V is applied to signal lines of "NO" and "NC" through
resistor in power train controller.
Between TL3 (1) and (2)

Voltage

711 V

Between TL3 (3) and (2)

Voltage

711 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
3. Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Disconnection in wiring harness
3
(open circuit or defective contact) Between PTCN3 (female) (29) and
Switch: OFF Resistance Max. 1 z
PTCN1 (female) (10)
Between PTCN3 (female) (39) and
PTCN1 (female) (10)

40-338

Switch: ON Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD12KA] Shift up Sw: Disconnection

Cause

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift down switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of apporximately 9 V is applied to PTCN3 pin (29) and PTCN3 pin
(39) through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN3 (29)
and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

711 V

Between PTCN3 (39)


and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed
Circuit diagram related to shift up switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-3 9

40-339

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD12KB] Shift up Sw: Short circuit

Failure code [DD12KB] Shift up Sw: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DD12KB

Detail of failure

Failure

40-340

Shift up switch: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Both lines of NO* and NC* for shift up switch circuit are 0 V (switch: ON) at the same time.

Recognizes that the shift up switch is not pressed.

Transmission gear cannot be shifted up.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine

"NO*" line is used for sensing operation and "NC*" line is used for detecting error.
Condition of shift up switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position (and operate shift up
switch).
Connector SFTU has no T-adapters, don't carry out troubleshooting in female side.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

Defective shift up switch


(Internal open circuit in wiring)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SFTU.
Turn shift switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
"Switch OFF": Release, "Switch ON": Press

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Between SFTU (male)


(3) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between SFTU (male)


(1) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFTU and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.

4 Defective power train controller

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between PTCN3 (female) (29) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between PTCN3 (female) (39) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFTU and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (29) and each pin other
No continuity
than (29)
(No sound is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (39) and each pin other
No continuity
than (39)
(No sound is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to PTCN3 pin (29) and PTCN3 pin (39)
through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN3 (29)
Switch: OFF
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Switch: ON
Voltage
711 V
and PTCN1 (10)
Between PTCN3 (39)
Switch: OFF
Voltage
711 V
Switch: ON
Voltage
Max. 1 V
and PTCN1 (10)

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed

40-340

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD12KB] Shift up Sw: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to shift up switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-341

40-341

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD13KA] Shift down Sw: Disconnection

Failure code [DD13KA] Shift down Sw: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DD13KA

Failure

40-342

Shift-down switch Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Both linens of NO* and NC* for shift down switch circuit are OPEN (switch: OFF) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that the shift up switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Shift down is not possible.

NO* line is used for sensing operation and NC* line is used for detecting error.
Condition of shift up switch signal can be checked with moniitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON (and operate shift up switch)
Connector SFTD has no T-adapters, don't perform troubleshooting in female side.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Disconnection or hot short in wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SFTD.
Insert T-adapter into connector TL3.
Turn starting switch ON position.
When voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit, and when voltage is 24 V, it
shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
a Voltage of apporximately 9 V is applied to signal lines of "NO" and "NC"
through resistor in power train controller.
Between TL3 (4) and (5)

Voltage

711 V

Between TL3 (6) and (5)

Voltage

711 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN1, PTCN3 and SFTD, and connect T-adapters
to female side of them.

Disconnection in wiring harness


Between PTCN3 (female) (19) and SFTD (male) (1) Resistance
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and SFTD (male) (2) Resistance
Between PTCN3 (female) (9) and SFTD (male) (3)
1.
2.
3.
a
Defective shift down switch
(Internal disconnection)

Resistance

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors TL3 and connect T-adapters to female side.
Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

40-342

Between TL3 (male) (5)


and (6)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON.

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between TL3 (male) (4)


and (5)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch:ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD13KA] Shift down Sw: Disconnection

Cause

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift down switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of apporximately 9 V is applied to PTCN3 pin (19) and pin (9)
through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN3 (19)
and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between PTCN3 (9) and


PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

711 V

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed
Circuit diagram related to shift up switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-343

40-343

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD13KB] Shift down Sw: Short circuit

Failure code [DD13KB] Shift down Sw: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DD13KB

Failure

40-34

Shiftdown switch: short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Both lines of NO* and NC* for shift down switch circuit are 0 V (switch: ON) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that the shift up switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Shift down is not possible.

NO* line is used for sensing operation and NC* line is used for detecting error.
Condition of shift up switch signal can be checked with moniitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch ON (and operate shift down switch).
Connector SFTD has no T-adapters, don't perform troubleshooting in female side.

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with GND circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFTD and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between PTCN3 (female) (19) and ground

2 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between PTCN3 (female) (9) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFTD and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (9) and each pin other
No continuity
than (9)
(No sound is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (19) and each pin other
than (19)

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors TL3 and connect T-adapters to female side.
3. Turn shift down switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Defective shift down switch
a Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press
3
(Internal disconnection)
Between TL3 (male) (5)
Switch: OFF
Resistance Max. 1 z
Switch: ON
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and (6)
Between TL3 (male) (4)
Switch: OFF
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Switch: ON
Resistance Max. 1 z
and (5)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are cirteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift down switch to ONor OFF position and troubleshoot.
4 Defective transmission controller
a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to PTCN3 pin (19) and pin (9) through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN3 (19)
Switch: OFF
Voltage
711 V
Switch: ON
Voltage
Max. 1 V
and PTCN1 (10)
Between PTCN3 (9) and
Switch: OFF
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Switch: ON
Voltage
711 V
PTCN1 (10)

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed

40-344

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD13KB] Shift down Sw: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to shift down switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-345

40-345

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD14KA] Parking lever Sw: Dissconnection

Failure code [DD14KA] Parking lever Sw: Dissconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DD14KA

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Parking lever switch: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Both lines of NO* and NC* for parking brake lever switch circuit are OPEN (switch: OFF) at the
same time.

Recognizes parking brake lever is in Free position.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-346

q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Engine cannot start.
NC* line is used for sensing operation and NO* line is used for detecting error.
Condition of parking brake lever switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate parking brake
lever.
When parking brake lever is in free position, parking brake lever switch is turned to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector NSW and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Operate parking brake lever and troubleshoot.

Defective parking brake lever


switch (Internal disconnection)

Between NSW (male) (A) Lever: LOCK


and (B)
Lever: FREE

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between NSW (male) (A) Lever: LOCK


and (C)
Lever: FREE

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector NSW and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit, and if voltage is 24 V, it shows hot
short circuit in wiring harness.
Open circuit or hot short circuit in
2
a Voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to signal lines of "NO" and "NC"
wiring harness
through resistor in power train controller.
Between NSW (female) (B) and (A)

Voltage

711 V

Between NSW (female) (C) and (A)

Voltage

711 V

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and NSW, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (12) and NSW (female)
3
Resistance Max. 1 z
(open circuit or defective contact) (C)
Between PTCN1 (female) (18) and NSW (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(B)
Between NSW (female) (A) and ground

40-346

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD14KA] Parking lever Sw: Dissconnection

Cause

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate shiftup switch and troubleshoot.
a The voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to PTCN1 pin (12) and pin (18)
through the resistor in the power train controller.
Between PTCN1 (18)
and ground

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

711 V

Lever: FREE

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between PTCN1 (12)


and ground

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Lever: FREE

Voltage

711 V

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed
Circuit diagram related to parking brake lever switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-347

40-347

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD14KB] Parking lever Sw: Short circuit

Failure code [DD14KB] Parking lever Sw: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DD14KB

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Parking lever switch: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Both lines of NO* and NC* for parking brake lever switch circuit are 0 V (switch: ON) at the same
time.

Recognizes parking brake lever is in FREE position.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-348

q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Engine cannot start.
NC* line is used for sensing opration and NO* line is used for detecting error.
Condition of parking brake lever switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate parking brake
lever.
When parking brake lever is FREE, parking brake lever switch becomes ON.

Cause

Defective parking brake lever


switch (Internal disconnection)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector NSW and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Operate parking brake lever and troubleshoot.
Between NSW (male) (A) Lever: LOCK
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Lever: FREE
Resistance Max. 1 z
and (B)
Between NSW (male) (A) Lever: LOCK
Resistance Max. 1 z
Lever: FREE
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and (C)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and NSW, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between NSW (female) (B) or PTCN1 (female) (18)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
Between NSW (female) (C) or PTCN1 (female) (12)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and NSW, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of PTCN1.
a Check with multimeter continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female ) (12) and each pin other
No continuity
than (12)
(No sound is heard)
Between PTCN1 (female ) (18) and each pin other
No continuity
than (18)
(No sound is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate shiftup switch and troubleshoot.
a The voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to PTCN1 pin (12) and pin (18)
through the resistor in the power train controller.
Between PTCN1 (18)
Lever: LOCK
Voltage
711 V
Lever: FREE
Voltage
Max. 1 V
and ground
Between PTCN1 (12)
Lever: LOCK
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Lever: FREE
Voltage
711 V
and ground

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed

40-348

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DD14KB] Parking lever Sw: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to parking brake lever switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-349

40-349

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDB9L4] Reverse SW Signal disagreement

Failure code [DDB9L4] Reverse SW Signal disagreement


Action code

Failure code

E03

DDB9L4

Failure

40-350

Inconsistent reverse switch signal


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

There is inconsistency in line 2 of NO* for reverse switch circuit.

Action of controller

Recognizes that reverser switch is not pressed.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1.
Condition of reverse switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position (and operate reverse
switch).
Since T-adapter is not prepared for connector RTS, female side check is not required.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q

Cause
1

Wrong selection of travel lever


type

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DDT5KQ] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector RTS.
Insert T-adapter into connector TL3.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit in wiring harness, and if voltage is 24
Open circuit or hot short circuit in
V, it shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
2
wiring harness
a Voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to two signal lines of "NO" through
resistor in power train controller.
Between TL3 (4) and (2)

Voltage

711 V

Between TL3 (6) and (5)

Voltage

711 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PTCN3, TL3, and RTS, and connect
T-adapters to female side of PTCN1, PTCN3, and PL3.
3

Between PTCN3 (female) (19) and RTS (male) (1) Resistance


Open circuit in wiring harness
(open circuit or defective contact) Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and TL3 (female) (2) Resistance

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and RTS (male) (2)


Between PTCN3 (female) (9) and RTS (male) (3)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and RTS, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between PTCN3 (female) (19) and ground

5 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between PTCN3 (female) (9) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and RTS, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (9) and each pin other
No continuity
than (9)
(No sound is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (19) and each pin other
than (19)

40-350

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDB9L4] Reverse SW Signal disagreement

Cause

Defective reverse switch


(Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors TL3 and connect T-adapters to female side.
Disconnect connector FTS.
Turn reverse switch ON/OFF, and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press
Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between TL3 (male) (4)


and FTS (female) (2)

7 Defective power train controller

Between TL3 (male) (5)


and (6)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn reverse switch ON/OFF, and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to PTCN3 pin (19) and pin (9)
through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN3 (19)
and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between PTCN3 (9) and


PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

*NO: Normally Open


Circuit diagram related to reverse switch

40-351

a Exclusive for single-direction lever

D375A-6R
(01)

40-351

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDE2KA] Pre lub. oil press sw: Disconnection

Failure code [DDE2KA] Pre lub. oil press sw: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

Failure

DDE2KA

40-352

Pre-lubricating oil pressure switch open circuit


(Power train controller)

Power train controller has started pre-lubrication, pre-lubricating motor is operating, and voltage is
detected at pre-lubricating motor. However, pre-lubricating oil pressure switch is not turned to OFF
position.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Engine does not run (It runs in skip mode, however).

Pre-lubricating oil pressure switch is turned to ON position when oil pressure is not applied.
Whether pre-lubricating oil pressure switch is turned to ON position can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 40910 PT controller SW Input 2)
Whether pre-lubricating motor is in operation can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40909 P/T controller SW Output)

Detail of failure

Related information
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect terminal POP.
Defective pre-lubricating oil pres- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
sure switch
a During pre-lubrication
Between terminal POP (on pre-lubricating oil presNot conductive
sure switch side) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (13) and ground
Resistance Max. 1 z
Ground fault in wiring harness
3
(Contact with ground circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Disconnect terminal POP.
Between PTCN2 (female) (13) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller is defective.


Reference: Following shows criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a Between PTCN2 (13) and (29) during pre-lubriVoltage
711 V
cation
q

4 Defective power train controller

Circuit diagram related to pre-lubricating oil pressure switch

40-352

40-352

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDE2KA] Pre lub. oil press sw: Disconnection

D375A-6R
(01)

40-353

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDK3L4] Forward SW Signal disagreement

Failure code [DDK3L4] Forward SW Signal disagreement


Action code

Failure code

E03

DDK3L4

Failure

40-354

Inconsistent forward switch signal


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

There is inconsistency in line 2 of NO* for forward switch circuit.

Action of controller

Recognizes that forward switch is not pressed.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to R1.
Condition of forward switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position (and operate forward
switch).

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Cause
1

Wrong selection of travel lever


type

Defective forward switch


(Internal open circuit in wiring)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DDT5KQ] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FTS.
Disconnect connectors TL3 and connect T-adapters to female side.
Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
"Switch OFF": Release, "Switch ON": Press

Between FTS (male) (3)


and TL3 (male) (5)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between FTS (male) (1)


and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FTS.
Insert T-adapter into connector TL3.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit in wiring harness, and if voltage is 24
Open circuit or hot short circuit in
V, it shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
3
wiring harness
a Voltage of about 9 V is applied to signal lines of NO and NC through resistor in power train controller.
Between TL3 (1) and (2)

Voltage

711 V

Between TL3 (3) and (5)

Voltage

711 V

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1, PTCN3 and TL3, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
3. Disconnect connector RTS.

Open circuit in wiring harness


(open circuit or defective contact) Between PTCN3 (female) (39) and TL3 (female) (1) Resistance
Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and TL3 (female) (2) Resistance

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

Between PTCN3 (female) (29) and TL3 (female) (3) Resistance


Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and RTS (male) (2)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

Resistance

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and FTS, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between PTCN3 (female) (29) and ground

40-354

Between PTCN3 (female) (39) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDK3L4] Forward SW Signal disagreement

Cause

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

7 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and FTS, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (29) and each pin other
No continuity
than (29)
(No sound is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (39) and each pin other
No continuity
than (39)
(No sound is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN3.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a The voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to PTCN3 pin (29) and pin (39)
through the resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN3 (29)
and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between PTCN3 (39)


and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

*NO: Normally Open


Circuit diagram related to forward switch

40-35

a Exclusive for single-direction lever

D375A-6R
(01)

40-355

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDK5KA] Shift switch disconnection

Failure code [DDK5KA] Shift switch disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DDK5KA

Failure

40-356

Shift switch disconnection


(Transmission controller system)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC: Normally Closed for shift up switch circuit are OPEN
(switch: OFF) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Gear cannot be shifted up and down (1st io2nd).

NO: Normally Open line is used for sensing operation and NC: line is used for detecting error.
Condition of shift up switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control switch Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turning on the starting switch and operating the shift up switch

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause
Wrong selection of travel lever
1
type

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DDT5KQ] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
1.
2.
3.
a

Defective shift switch


(Internal open circuit in wiring)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SNC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn shift switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Between SNC (male) (1) and


(3)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between SNC (male) (1) and


(2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SNC and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit in wiring harness, and if voltage is 24
V, it shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
Open circuit or hot short circuit in
3
a Voltage of about 9 V is applied to signal lines of NO and NC through rewiring harness
sistor in power train controller.
Between SNC (female) (2) and (1)

Voltage

711 V

Between SNC (female) (3) and (1)

Voltage

711 V

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PTCN2 and SNC, and connect T-adapter
to female side of them.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and SNC
4
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(open circuit or defective contact) (female) (1)
Between PTCN2 (female) (7) and SNC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
Between PTCN1 (female) (6) and SNC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (3)

40-356

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDK5KA] Shift switch disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift down switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of about 9 V is applied to PTCN1 pin (6) and PTCN2 pin (7) through
resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN2 (7) and
PTCN1(10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between PTCN1 (6) and


PTCN1(10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

711 V

Circuit diagram related to shift switch

40-357

a Exclusive for single-direction lever

D375A-6R
(01)

40-357

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDK5KB] Shift switch short circuit

Failure code [DDK5KB] Shift switch short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DDK5KB

Failure

40-358

Shift switch short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC: Normally Closed for shift up switch circuit are 0 V (switch:
ON) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Gear cannot be shifted up and down (1st io2nd).

NO: Normally Open line is used for sensing operation and NC: line is used for detecting error.
Condition of shift up switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40905 Power train control Input 3)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turning on the starting switch and operating the shift up switch

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause
Wrong selection of travel lever
1
type

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DDT5KQ] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
1.
2.
3.
a

Defective shift up switch


(Internal disconnection)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SNC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Between SNC (male) (1) and Switch: OFF


(3)
Switch: ON
Between SNC (male) (1) and Switch:OFF
(2)
Switch: ON

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with rround circuit)

40-358

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors STC1, STC3 and SNC and connect T-adapter to
female side of one of them.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between SNC (female) (2) and ground , or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between PTCN2(female) (7) and ground
Between SNC (female) (3) and ground , or
between PTCN1 (female) (6) and ground

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PTCN2 and SNC and connect T-adapters
to female side of PTCN1 and PTCN2.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (6) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (6)
heard)
Between PTCN2 (female) (7) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (7)
heard)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDK5KB] Shift switch short circuit

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift down switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of about 9 V is applied to PTCN1 pin (6) and PTCN2 pin (7) through
resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN2 (7) and
PTCN1(10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between PTCN1 (6) and


PTCN1(10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

711 V

Circuit diagram related to shift switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-359

40-359

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN2LD] Blade tilt RH pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDN2LD] Blade tilt RH pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDN2LD

Failure

40-360

Blade tilt right hand oil pressure switch is pressed for long time
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

The signal of the blade tilt right oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned 0 V (ON) for 60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that the oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Problem on
machine

Data communication of VHMS may be abnormal

The input state (ON/OFF) from the blade tilt right hand oil pressure switch can be checked moniitoring funtion. (Code 90802: Blade oil pressure switch input state)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Wrong operation of lever


If failure code (reset indication) is displayed even after reset operation, incor(When electrical system is normal) rect shift lever operation might be made.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective blade tilt right hand oil 2. Disconnect connector TRS and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 pressure switch (Internal short cirBetween TRS (female) (1) and ground
cuit)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch is OFF position.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TRS.
Ground fault of wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDN2LD] is still displayed, there is ground fault of wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDN2LD] is not displayed, blade tilt right oil pressure switch is
defective.)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and TRS, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (7) or TRS (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If check result of cause 3 is abnormal and check result of cause 4 is normal,
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control- a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
5
ler
Between WECN2 (7) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
711 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4. While depressing brake pedal, operate blade lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (7) and
R.H. tilt
Voltage
Max. 1 V
WECN1 (4)

40-360

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN2LD] Blade tilt RH pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to Blade tilt right hand oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-361

40-361

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN3LD] Blade tilt LH pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDN3LD] Blade tilt LH pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDN3LD

Failure

40-362

Blade tilt left hand oil pressure switch is pressing for long time
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

The signal of the blade tilt left oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned ON (0 V) for 60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Problem on
machine

Data communication of VHMS may become abnormal.

The input state (ON/OFF) from the blade tilt left hand oil pressure switch can be checked moniitoring funtion. (Code 90802: Blade oil pressure switch input state)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If failure code lamp still lights up (resetting is still urged) after the resetting
Wrong operation of lever
1
operation is performed, it is suspected that the lever was operated to cause an
(When electrical system is normal)
error.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective blade tilt left hand oil
2. Disconnect connector TLS and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 pressure switch (Internal short cirBetween TLS (female) (1) and ground
cuit)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch is OFF position.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TLS.
Ground fault in wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDN3LD] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDN3LD] is not displayed, blade tilt left oil pressure switch is
defective.)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and TLS, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (17) or TLS (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If "check result of cause 3 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 4 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control- a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
5
ler
Between WECN2 (17) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4.While depressing brake pedal, operate blade lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (17)
L.H. tilt
Voltage
Max. 1 V
and WECN1 (4)

40-362

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN3LD] Blade tilt LH pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to blade tilt left hand oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-363

40-363

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN7KA] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Disconnection

Failure code [DDN7KA] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DDN7KA

Failure

40-364

Work equipment knob switch (lower): Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC: Normally Closed for blade knob lower switch circuit are
OPEN (switch: OFF) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that blade knob switch lower is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Blade knob switch lower does not work.

NO: Normally Open line is used for sensing operation and NC: Normally Closed line is used for detecting error.
Condition of blade knob switch lower signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70300 Blade Knob Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position and (operate blade pitch
switch).
Connector WNBL has no T-adapters, don't perform troubleshooting in female side.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector WNBL.
Insert T-adapter into connector P03.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit in wiring harness, and if voltage is 24
Open circuit or hot short circuit in
V, it shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
1
wiring harness
a Voltage of approx.9 V is applied to signal lines of NO and NC through
resistor in work equipment controller.
Between P03 (female) (2) and (1)

Voltage

7 11 V

Between P03 (female) (5) and (1)

Voltage

7 11 V

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1, WECN2 and WNBL, and connect
T-adapters to female side of them.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between WECN2 (female) (26) and WNBL (female)
2
Resistance Max. 1 z
(open circuit or defective contact) (1)
Between WECN1 (female) (4) and WNBL (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
Between WECN2 (female) (36) and WNBL (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector P03 and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn blade knob lower switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press
Defective knob switch for blade
Switch: OFF
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between P03 (female)
3
down (internal disconnection)
(5) and (1)
Switch: ON
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Between P03 (female)
(1) and (2)

40-364

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN7KA] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.


q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn shift down switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Defective work equipment control- a Voltage of approx.9 V is applied to WECN2 pin (26) and pin (36) through
4
resistor in work equipment controller.
ler
Between WECN2 (36)
and WECN1 (4)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

7 11 V

Between WECN2 (26)


and WECN1 (4)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

7 11 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Circuit diagram related to work equipment knob switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-365

40-365

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN7KB] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Short circuit

Failure code [DDN7KB] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DDN7KB

Failure

40-36

Work equipment knob switch (Lower): Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC: Normally Closed for blade knob switch lower circuit are
0 V (switch: ON) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that blade knob lower switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Blade knob switch (lower) does not work.

NO: Normally Open line is used for sensing operation and NC: Normally Closed line is used for detecting error.
Condition of blade knob switch lower signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70300 Blade Knob Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position and (operate blade pitch
switch).
Connector WNBL has no T-adapters, don't perform troubleshooting in female side.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with GND circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and WNBL, and connect T-adapter to
female side of WECN2.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between WECN2 (female) (36) and ground

2 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between WECN2 (female) (26) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and WNBL, and connect T-adapter to
female side of WECN2.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between WECN2 (female) (26) and each pin other
No continuity
than (26)
(No sound is heard)
Between WECN2 (female) (36) and each pin other
than (36)
1.
2.
3.
a

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector P03 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn blade knob switch (lower) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Defective blade knob switch lower


Between P03 (female)
(Internal disconnection)
(5) and (1)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between P03 (female)


(1) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn blade knob lower switch (lower) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Defective work equipment control4
a Voltage of approx.9 V is applied to WECN2 pin (26) and pin (36) through
ler
resistor in work equipment controller.
Between WECN (36) and Switch: OFF
WECN (4)
Switch: ON

Max. 1 V

Voltage

7 11 V

Between WECN (26) and Switch: OFF


WECN (4)
Switch: ON

40-366

Voltage

Voltage

7 11 V

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN7KB] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to work equipment knob switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-367

40-367

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN9KA] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Disconnection

Failure code [DDN9KA] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DDN9KA

Failure

40-368

Work equipment knob switch (raise): Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC : Normally Closed for blade knob upper switch circuit are
OPEN (switch: OFF) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that blade knob upper switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Blade knob switch (raise) does not work.

NO: Normally Open line is used for sensing operation and NC: Normally Closed line is used for detecting error.
Condition of blade knob switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70300 Blade Knob Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate blade knob
switch (raise).
Connector WNBU has no T-adapters, don't perform troubleshooting in female side.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WNBU.
3. Turn blade upper knob switch (raise) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Defective blade knob switch raise


Between WNBU (female) Switch: OFF
(Internal disconnection)
(3) and (2)
Switch: ON
Between WNBU (female) Switch: OFF
(1) and (2)
Switch:ON

Disconnection or hot short in wiring harness

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1.
2.
3.
4.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector WNBU.
Insert T-adapter into connector P03.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows disconnection in wiring harness, and if voltage is
24 V, it shows hot short in wiring harness.
a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to signal lines of NO and NC through
resistor in work equipment controller.
Between P03 (female) (4) and (3)

Voltage

7 11 V

Between P03 (female) (6) and (3)

Voltage

7 11 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and WECN2, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
Disconnection in wiring harness
3. Turn blade knob switch (raise) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
3
(open circuit or defective contact) Between WECN2 (female) (15) and
Switch: OFF Resistance Max. 1 z
WECN1 (female) (4)
Between WECN2 (female) (5) and
Switch: ON Resistance Max. 1 z
WECN1 (female) (4)

40-368

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN9KA] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.


q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn blade knob switch (raise) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Defective work equipment control- a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to WECN2 pin (5) and pin (15) through re4
sistor in work equipment controller.
ler
Between WECN2 (5) and Switch: OFF
WECN1 (4)
Switch: ON

Voltage

7 11 V

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

7 11 V

Between WECN2 (15)


and WECN1 (4)

Circuit diagram related to work equipment knob switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-369

40-369

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN9KB] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Short circuit

Failure code [DDN9KB] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DDN9KB

Failure

40-370

Work equipment knob switch (raise): Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC : Normally Closed for blade knob switch raise circuit are
0 V (switch: ON) at the same time.

Action of controller

Recognizes that blade knob upper switch is not pressed.

Problem on
machine

Blade knob switch (raise) does not work.

NO: Normally Open line is used for sensing operation and NC: line is used for detecting error.
Condition of blade knob switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70300 Blade Knob Sw Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate blade knob
switch (raise).
Connector WNBU has no T-adapters, don't perform troubleshooting in female side.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector WNBU and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn blade knob switch (raise) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Defective blade knob switch raise


Between WNBU (male)
(Internal disconnection)
(3) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between WNBU (male)


(1) and (2)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with groung circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN1, WECN2 and WNBU and connect
T-adapter to female side of either of them.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between WECN1 (female) (15) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between WECN1 (female) (5) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and WNBU, and connect T-adapter to
female side of WECN2.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between WECN2 (female) (5) and each pin other
No continuity
than (5)
(No sound is heard)
Between WECN2 (female) (15) and each pin other
than (15)

40-370

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDN9KB] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Short circuit

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.


q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn blade knob switch (raise) to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Defective work equipment control- a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to WECN2 pin (5) and pin (15) through re4
sistor in work equipment controller.
ler
Between WECN2 (5) and Switch: OFF
WECN1 (4)
Switch: ON

Voltage

7 11 V

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

7 11 V

Between WECN2 (15)


and WECN1 (4)

Circuit diagram related to work equipment knob switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-371

40-371

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNALD] Blade lift up pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDNALD] Blade lift up pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDNALD

Failure

40-372

Blade lift raise oil pressure switch is pressed for long time
(Work equipment controller system)

The signal of blade lift raise (full stroke) oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned to ON position for
60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Problem on
machine

Data of the VHMS may become abnormal.

Input state (ON/OFF) from blade raise (full stroke) oil pressure switch can be checked with monitoring function. (Code: 90802 Blade oil pressure switch input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Wrong operation of lever


If failure code (reset indication) is displayed even after reset operation, incor(When electrical system is normal) rect lever operation might be made.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective blade raise oil pressure 2. Disconnect connector BLU and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
switch (Internal short circuit)
Between BLU (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch: OFF)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BLU.
Ground fault in wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDNALD] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDNALD] is not displayed, blade raise oil pressure switch is
defective.)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and BLU, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (16) or BLU (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If "check result of cause 3 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 4 is normal",
work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control5
a Keep the blade control lever in the neutral position.
ler
Between WECN2 (16) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4. Operate blade lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (16)
Blade lever: Raise
and WECN1 (4)

40-372

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNALD] Blade lift up pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to blade raise oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-373

40-373

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNBLD] Ripper lift up pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDNBLD] Ripper lift up pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDNBLD

Failure

40-374

Ripper lift raise oil pressure switch is pressed for long time
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

The signal of the ripper raise oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned to ON position for 60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Shoe slip control (SSC) function does not activate normally.


VHMS data may become abnormal.
Input state (ON/OFF) from the ripper raise oil pressure switch can be checked moniitoring funtion.(Code 40982: Ripper oil pressure switch input )
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If failure code lamp still lights up (resetting is still urged) after the resetting
Wrong operation of lever
1
operation is performed, it is suspected that the lever was operated to cause an
(When electrical system is normal)
error.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective ripper raise oil pressure 2. Disconnect connector RPU and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
switch (Internal short circuit)
Between RPU (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch: OFF.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector RPU.
Ground fault of wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDNBLD] is still displayed, there is ground fault of wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDNBLD] is not displayed, ripper raise oil pressure switch is
defective)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault of wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and RPU, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with GND circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (13) or RPU (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If check result of cause 3 is abnormal and check result of cause 4 is normal,
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control5
a Keep ripper lever in neutral position.
ler
Between WECN2 (13) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4.Operate ripper lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (13)
Ripper lever: Raise
and WECN1 (4)

40-374

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNBLD] Ripper lift up pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to ripper raise oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-375

40-375

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNCLD] Ripper lift down pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDNCLD] Ripper lift down pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDNCLD

Failure

40-376

Ripper lower oil pressure switch is pressed for long time


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal of ripper lift lower oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned to ON position for 60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Shoe slip control (SSC) function does not activate normally.


Data of the VHMS may become abnormal.
Input state (ON/OFF) from ripper lower oil pressure switch can be checked in the real-time moniitoring mode. (Code 40982: Ripper oil pressure switch input signal)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Wrong operation of lever


If failure code (reset indication) is displayed even after reset operation, incor(When electrical system is normal) rect lever operation might be made.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector RPD and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective ripper lower oil pressure switch (Internal short circuit) Between RPD (female) (1) and ground
(Oil pressure switch is OFF position.)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector RPD.
Ground fault in wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDNCLD] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDNCLD] is not displayed, ripper lift lower oil pressure switch
is defective.)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and RPD, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (3) or RPD (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If "check result of cause 3 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 4 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control5
a Keep ripper lever in neutral position.
ler
Between WECN2 (3) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4. Operate ripper lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (3) and
Ripper lever: Lower
WECN1 (4)

40-376

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNCLD] Ripper lift down pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to ripper lower oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-37

40-377

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNDLD] Ripper tilt in pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDNDLD] Ripper tilt in pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDNDLD

Failure

40-378

Ripper tilt in oil pressure switch is pressed for long time


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal of ripper tilt in oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned to ON position for 60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Shoe slip control (SSC) function does not activate normally.


Data of the VHMS may become abnormal.
Input state (ON/OFF) from ripper tilt in oil pressure switch can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 40982: Ripper oil pressure switch input state)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Wrong operation of lever


If failure code (reset indication) is displayed even after reset operation, incor(When electrical system is normal) rect lever operation might be made.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective ripper tilt in oil pressure 2. Disconnect connector RTI and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
switch (Internal short circuit)
Between RTI (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch: OFF.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector RTI.
Ground fault in wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDNDLD] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDNDLD] is not displayed, ripper tilt in oil pressure switch is
defective.)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and RTI, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (2) or RTI (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If "check result of cause 3 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 4 is normal",
work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control5
a Keep ripper lever in neutral position.
ler
Between WECN2 (2) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4. Operate ripper lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (2) and
Ripper lever:
WECN1 (4)
Tilt in

40-378

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNDLD] Ripper tilt in pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to ripper tilt in oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-379

40-379

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNELD] Ripper tilt back pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDNELD] Ripper tilt back pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDNELD

Failure

40-380

Ripper tilt back oil pressure switch is pressed for long time
(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal of the ripper tilt back oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned to ON position for 60 seconds.

Action of controller

Recognizes that the oil pressure switch is turned OFF.

Shoe slip control (SSC) function does not activate normally.


VHMS data may become abnormal.
Input state (ON/OFF) from the ripper tilt back oil pressure switch can be checked moniitoring funtion. (Code 40982: Ripper oil pressure switch input )
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position (Error is reproduced
after 60 seconds).
First, check the power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If failure code lamp still lights up (resetting is still urged) after the resetting
Wrong operation of lever
1
operation is performed, it is suspected that lever was operated to cause an
(When electrical system is normal)
error.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective ripper tilt back oil pres- 2. Disconnect connector RTB and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
sure switch (Internal short circuit) Between RTB (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch: OFF)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector RTB.
Ground fault of wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDNELD] is still displayed, there is ground fault of wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDNELD] is not displayed, ripper tilt back oil pressure switch is
defective)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault of wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and RTB, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (38) or RTB (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If check result of cause 2 is abnormal and check result of cause 3 is normal,
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control5
a Keep ripper lever in neutral position.
ler
Between WECN2 (38) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4.Operate ripper lever and perform troubleshooting.
Between WECN2 (38)
Ripper lever: Tilt back
and WECN1 (4)

40-380

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNELD] Ripper tilt back pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to ripper tilt back oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-381

40-381

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNFLD] Blade lift down pressure SW abnormality

Failure code [DDNFLD] Blade lift down pressure SW abnormality


Action code

Failure code

DDNFLD

Failure

40-382

Blade lift lower oil pressure switch is pressed for long time
(Work equipment controller system)

Action of controller
Indication of
problem on
machine

Related information

Signal of blade lower (full stroke) oil pressure switch circuit is kept turned to ON position for 60 seconds.

Recognizes that oil pressure switch is turned to OFF position.

Data of the VHMS may become abnormal.

Detail of failure

Input state (ON/OFF) from blade lower (full stroke) oil pressure switch can be checked with monitoring function. (Code 90802: Blade oil pressure switch input state)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than
180 sec.).
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

q
q
q

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Wrong operation of lever


If failure code (reset indication) is displayed even after reset operation, incor(When electrical system is normal) rect lever operation might be made.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective blade lower oil pressure 2. Disconnect connector BLD and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
switch (Internal short circuit)
Between BLD (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Oil pressure switch is OFF position.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BLD.
Ground fault in wiring harness or 3. Turn starting switch to ON position (and wait for longer than 60 sec.).
3 defective work equipment control- If failure code [DDNFLD] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harler
ness or work equipment controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDNFLD] is not displayed, blade lower oil pressure switch is
defective.)
a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and BLD, and connect T-adapter to female
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
side of either of them.
Between WECN2 (female) (6) or BLD (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If check result of cause 3 is abnormal and check result of cause 4 is normal,
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Start engine.
Defective work equipment control5
a Keep blade lever in neutral position.
ler
Between WECN2 (6) and WECN1 (4)
Voltage
7 11 V
1. 3. are same as above.
4. Operate lever and troubleshoot.
Between WECN2 (6) and
Blade lever: Lower
WECN1 (4)

40-382

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNFLD] Blade lift down pressure SW abnormality

Circuit diagram related to blade lower oil pressure switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-383

40-383

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNLKA] Weq lock Sw: Disconnection

Failure code [DDNLKA] Weq lock Sw: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03
Detail of failure
Action of controller

DDNLKA
q
q
q
q

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

q
q

40-384

Work equipment lock switch: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Both lines of NO* and NC* for work equipment lock lever switch circuit are OPEN (switch: OFF) at
the same time.
Recognizes that work equipment lock lever is in LOCk position.
Limits operation of engine and transmission.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half).
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Work equipment operation is impossible.
Engine does not run.
"NO*" line is used for sensing operation and "NC*" line is used for detecting error.
Condition of work equipment lock lever switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70300 Blade knob switch Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate work eqiupment lock lever.
When work equipment lock lever is free, work equipment lock lever switch becomes "ON".
(Lever is locked in illustration.)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WELK and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Operate work equipment lock lever and troubleshoot.

Defective work equipment lock


1 lever switch (Internal disconnection)

Between WELK (male)


(A) and (B)

Lever: FREE

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Lever: LOCK

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between WELK (male)


(A) and (C)

Lever: FREE

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Lever: LOCK

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector WELK and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows open circuit in wiring harness, and if voltage is 24
V, it shows hot short circuit in wiring harness.
Open circuit or hot short circuit in
2
a Voltage of about 9 V is applied to signal lines of NO and NC through rewiring harness
sistor in power train controller.
Between WELK (female) (A) and (B)

Voltage

7 11 V

Between WELK (female) (A) and (C)

Voltage

7 11 V

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1, WECN2, and WELK and connect
T-adapters to female side of them.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between WECN1 (female) (10) and WELK (female)
3
Resistance Max. 1 z
(open circuit or defective contact) (A)
Between WECN2 (female) (35) and WELK (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(B)
Between WECN2 (female) (25) and WELK (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(C)

40-384

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNLKA] Weq lock Sw: Disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate work equipment lock lever switch and troubleshoot.
Defective work equipment control- a Voltage of approximately 9 V is applied to WECN2 pin (25) and pin (35)
4
through resistor in power train controller.
ler
Between WECN2 (25)
and WECN1 (10)

Lever: FREE

Voltage

7 11 V

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between WECN2 (35)


and WECN1 (10)

Lever: FREE

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

7 11 V

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed
Circuit diagram related to equipment lock switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-385

40-385

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNLKB] Weq lock Sw: Short circuit

Failure code [DDNLKB] Weq lock Sw: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03
Detail of failure
Action of controller

DDNLKB
q
q
q
q

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Failure

40-386

Work equipment lock switch: Short circuit


(Power train controller systerm)

Both lines of NO* and NC* for work equipment lock lever switch circuit are 0 V (switch: ON) at the
same time.
Recognizes that work equipment lock lever is in Lock position.
Limits operation of engine and transmission.
Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Work equipment operation is impossible.
Engine does not run.
NO* line is used for sensing operation and NC line is used for detecting error.
Condition of work equipment lock lever switch signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70300 Blade knob switch Input)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate work equipment lock lever.
When work equipment lock lever is free, work equipment lock lever switch becomes "ON".
(Lever is locked in illustration.)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WELK and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Operate work equipment lock lever and troubleshoot.

Defective work equipment lock


1 lever switch (Internal disconnection)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Lever: FREE

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Lever: LOCK

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between WELK (male)


(A) and (C)

Between WELK (male)


(A) and (B)

Lever: FREE

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Lever: LOCK

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN1, WECN2 and WELK and connect
T-adapter to female side of one of them.
Between WELK (female) (B) and ground or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
WECN2 (female) (35) and ground.
Between WELK (female) (C) and ground or
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
between WECN2 (female) (25) and ground.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and WELK, and connect T-adapter to
female side of WECN2.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between WECN2 (female) (25) and each pin other
No continuity
than (25)
(No sound is heard)
Between WECN2 (female) (35) and each pin other
than (35)

40-386

No continuity
(No sound is heard)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDNLKB] Weq lock Sw: Short circuit

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.


q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors WECN1 and WECN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate work equipment lock lever switch and troubleshoot.
Defective work equipment control- a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to WECN2 pin (25) and pin (35) through
4
resistor in power train controller.
ler
Between WECN2 (25)
and WECN1 (10)

Lever: FREE

Voltage

7 11 V

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between WECN2 (35)


and WECN1 (10)

Lever: FREE

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Lever: LOCK

Voltage

7 11 V

*NO: Normally Open


*NC: Normally Closed
Circuit diagram related to work equipment lock switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-387

40-387

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDT5KA] Neutral switch disconnection

Failure code [DDT5KA] Neutral switch disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E04

DDT5KA

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC: Normally Closed for neutral switch circuit are OPEN
(switch: OFF) at the same time.

Recognizes that neutral switch is not pressed.

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate neutral switch.
First, check the power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that hydraulic pressure of work equipment is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing work equipment hydraulic pressure".

q
q
q

Cause
1

Neutral switch disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Related information

Failure

40-38

Wrong selection of travel lever


type

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


If failure code [DDT5KQ] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
1.
2.
3.
a

Defective neutral switch (Internal


disconnection)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SNC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn neutral switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Between SNC (female)


(4) and (6)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between SNC (female)


(4) and (5)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1.
2.
3.
a
3

Disconnection or hot short in wiring harness

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SNC and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, it shows disconnection in wiring harness, and if voltage is
24 V, it shows hot short in wiring harness.
a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to signal lines of NO and NC through
resistor in power train controller.
Between SNC (female) (5) and (4)

Voltage

711 V

Between SNC (female) (6) and (4)

Voltage

711 V

a If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PTCN2 and SNC, and connect T-adapter
to female side of them.
Disconnection in wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (10) and SNC (female)
4
Resistance Max. 1 z
(open circuit or defective contact) (4)
Between PTCN2 (female) (17) and SNC (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(5)
Between PTCN2 (female) (27) and SNC (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(6)

40-388

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDT5KA] Neutral switch disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn neutral switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to PTCN2 pin (17) and PTCN2 pin (27)
through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN2 (27)
and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

7 11 V

Between PTCN2 (17)


and PTCN1 (10)

Switch: OFF

Voltage

7 11 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Circuit diagram related to neutral switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-389

40-389

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDT5KB] Neutral switch short circuit

Failure code [DDT5KB] Neutral switch short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DDT5KB

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Failure

Neutral switch short circuit


(Power train controller systerm)

Both lines of NO: Normally Open and NC : Normally Closed for neutral switch circuit are 0 V(switch:
ON) at the same time.

Recognizes that neutral switch is not pressed.

q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate neutral switch.

Cause
1

40-390

Wrong selection of travel lever


type

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


If failure code [DDT5KQ] is displayed, carry out troubleshooting for it.
1.
2.
3.
a

Defective neutral switch


(Internal disconnection)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector SNC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn neutral switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
Switch OFF: Release, Switch ON: Press

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

5 Defective power train controller

Between SNC (male) (4)


and (6)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Switch: ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between SNC (male) (4)


and (5)

Switch: OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Switch: ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PTCN2 and SNC and connect T-adapters
to female side of them.
Between SNC (female) (5) or PTCN2 (female) (17)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
Between SNC (female) (6) and PTCN2 (female)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(27) and groud
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, PTCN2 and SNC and connect T-adapters
to female side of PTCN2.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN2 (female) (17) and
No continuity
each pin other than (17)
(No sound is heard)
Between PTCN2 (female) (27) and
No continuity
each pin other than (27)
(No sound is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are criteria in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapters into connectors PTCN1 and PTCN2.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
4. Turn shift up switch to ON or OFF position and troubleshoot.
a Voltage of apporx.9 V is applied to PTCN2 pin (27) and PTCN2 pin (17)
through resistor in power train controller.
Between PTCN2 (27)
and PTCN1 (10)

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

711 V

Between PTCN2 (17)


and PTCN1 (10)

40-390

Switch: OFF

Switch: OFF

Voltage

711 V

Switch: ON

Voltage

Max.1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDT5KB] Neutral switch short circuit

Circuit diagram related to meutral switch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-391

40-391

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDT5KQ] Lever SPEC selection signal disagreement

Failure code [DDT5KQ] Lever SPEC selection signal disagreement


Action code

Failure code

E04

DDT5KQ

Detail of failure

Failure

40-392

Lever specification selection signal disagreement


(Power train controller systerm)

While optional travel lever is installed, optional travel lever device is not set.

q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1 Wrong selection of travel lever

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Check type of travel lever in
Select optional travel lever.
adjustment mode: 0041.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and SNC and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
Between PTCN2 (female)(17) and ground or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between SNC (female) (5) and ground
Between PTCN2 (female)(27) and ground or
between SNC (female) (6) and ground

3 Defective power train controller

Min. 1 Mz

If causes 1 and 2 are not detected, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be carried out.)

Circuit diagram related to lever specification selection

40-392

Resistance

40-392

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDT5KQ] Lever SPEC selection signal disagreement

D375A-6R
(01)

40-393

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDTSL1] S/C: Fill high

Failure code [DDTSL1] S/C: Fill high


Action code

Failure code

E02

DDTSL1

Failure

40-394

Stator clutch oil pressure 1


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output to torque converter stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill
switch signal is turned to ON position.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Sufficient traveling torque may not be obtained

Stator clutch ECMV fill switch signal status (ON/OFF) can be checked by using the monitoring function.
(Code: 31520 T/M fill SW Input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q
q

Cause
Defective stator clutch ECMV fill
1
switch (internal short circuit)

Ground fault in wiring harness or


defective power train controller

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FSTC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FSTC (female) (1) and ground
(Fill switch OFF)
1.
2.
3.
a

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FSTC.
Start engine.
Keep PPC lever in N position.

If failure code [DDTSL1] is still displayed, there is ground fault in wiring harness or power train controller is defective.
(If failure code [DDTSL1] is not displayed, stator clutch fill switch is defective.)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FSTC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (2) and ground or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between FSTC (female) (1) and ground
If "check result of cause 2 is abnormal" and "check result of cause 3 is normal",
power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
Between PTCN2 (2) and ground

Voltage

7 11 V

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. 2. are same as above.


3. Starting engine
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (2) and ground

40-394

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDTSL1] S/C: Fill high

Circuit diagram related to stator clutch oil pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

40-395

40-395

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDTSLH] S/C: Fill low

Failure code [DDTSLH] S/C: Fill low


Action code

Failure code

E02

DDTSLH

Failure

40-396

Stator clutch oil pressure 2


(Power train controller system)

Nevertheless controller does not output to torque converter stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, fill
switch signal is turned OFF.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Sufficient traveling torque may not be obtained

Stator clutch ECMV fill switch signal status (ON/OFF) can be checked by using the monitoring function.
(Code: 31520 T/M fill SW Input 2)
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine.
Remove seat (approx. 50 kg) and seat bottom cover.
First, check power train oil filter for clogging etc.
Next, check that clutch pressure is normal by referring to Testing and adjusting, "Testing power
train oil pressure".

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective stator clutch ECMV fill 2. Disconnect connector FSTC and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 switch (Fill switch dose not turn to 3. Start engine.
ON position)
Between FSTC (female) (1) and ground
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(Fill switch: ON)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and FSTC and connect T-adapter to female
2 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (2) and FSTC
contact)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
If no abnormality is found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN2.
3 Defective power train controller
Between PTCN2 (2) and ground
Voltage
7 11 V
12 are same as above.
3. Starting engine
a Keep PCCS lever in N position.
Between PTCN2 (2) and ground

40-396

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DDTSLH] S/C: Fill low

Circuit diagram related to stator clutch oil pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

40-397

40-397

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGE5KX] Ambient temp sensor abnormality

Failure code [DGE5KX] Ambient temp sensor abnormality


Action code

Failure code

Failure

DGE5KX

40-398

Ambient temp sensor abnormality


(VHMS controller system)

Input signal voltage from the atmospheric temperature sensor reads 4.9 V and above or 0.3 V or
less.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the atmospheric temperature.

The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n4"o"01".


Under normal conditions, input (temperature) from ambient temperature sensor can be checked by
using monitoring function. (Code: 37501 ATR TEMP)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector INT and connect T-adapter to male side.
a If ambient temperature sensor resistance is 2.2 kz - 34 kz, regard ambient
temperature sensor as normal.

Defective atmospheric temperature sensor

INT (male)

Resistance

-20 C
Between (1)
and (2)

Ambient temperature

27 - 34 kz

0 C

10 - 13 kz

25 C

3.8 - 4.6 kz

40 C

2.2 - 2.6 kz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector V2A and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- Between V2A (female) (10) and (12)
2
ness
a Resistance accords with ambient temperResistance
2.2 - 34 kz
ature - resistance characteristics table of
ambient temperature sensor in cause 2.
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors V2A and INT and connect T-adapters to female side
Open circuit in wiring harness
of them.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between V2A (female) (10) and INT (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(1)
Between V2A (female) (12) and INT (female)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(2)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors INT and V2A and connect T-adapter to female side
Ground fault in wiring harness
4
of either of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between INT (female) (1) and ground or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between V2A (female) ( 10) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit or short circuit in 2. Disconnect connectors INT and connect T-adapter to female side.
5
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
wiring harness
Between INT (female) (1) and (2)
Voltage
Approx. 5 V
6 Defective VHMS controller

40-398

If cause is not found by above checks, the VHMS controller is defective.


(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGE5KX] Ambient temp sensor abnormality

Circuit diagram related to ambient temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-39

40-399

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGS1KX] Hyd oil temp: signal abnormal

Failure code [DGS1KX] Hyd oil temp: signal abnormal


Action code

Failure code

E01

DGS1KX

Failure

40-40

Hydraulic oil temperature sensor: Abnormal


(Machine monitor power train control system)

Detail of failure

Hydraulic oil temperature sensor signal is out of normal range.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Hydraulic oil temperature on monitor panel is not displayed normally.


Fan speed is limited to half.
Signal voltage of hydraulic oil temperature sensor is input to machine monitor, and then the data is
transmitted to power train controller.
Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked in monitoring mode.
(Code: 04401 Hydraulic oil temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, crit and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector HDT and connect T-adapter to male side.
10 C
Between HDT (male) (1)
and (2)
a Temperature characteristics of oil temperature sensor

1.
2.
3.
Disconnection, short circuit or hot a
2 short in or ground fault of wiring
harness
a

Resistance

30 C

Resistance

80 C

Resistance

100 C

Defective hydraulic oil temperature sensor


1
(internal open circuit or short circuit)

Resistance

Approx.
90 kz
Approx.
35 kz
Approx.
6.5 kz
Approx.
3.5 kz

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector HDT and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness has disconnection, ground fault or short circuit, and if voltage is 24 V, wiring harness has hot short.
Voltage of approximately 3.3 V is applied to temperature sensor signal lines
through resistor in machine monitor.

Between HDT (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

Approx. 5 V

a
1.
2.
a
a

If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector CM01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Disconnection or short circuit in
Resistance accords with temperature characteristics table in cause 1.
3
wiring harness
If resistance is above1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx.3.5
Between CM01 (female) (8) and (12)
Resistance
90 kz
a If neither of causes 2 and 3 is the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and HDT, and connect T-adapters to female
Disconnection in wiring harness
4
side of them.
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between CM01 (female) (8) and HDT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between CM01 (female) (12) and HDT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and HDT, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault of wiring harness
5
side of either of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between CM01 (female) (8) and (3), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between HDT (female) (1) and ground

40-400

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGS1KX] Hyd oil temp: signal abnormal

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and HDT, and connect T-adapter to female
side of CM01.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between CM01 (female) (8) and each
No continuity (No sound is heard.)
pin other than (8)

7 Defective machine monitor

If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.

Circuit diagram related to hydraulic oil temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-401

40-401

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT1KA] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal

Failure code [DGT1KA] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal


Action code

Failure code

E01

DGT1KA

Failure

40-402

Torque converter oil temperature sensor: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Torque converter oil temperature sensor signal is out of normal range.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Power train oil temperature gauge may not indicate normally.


The fan speed is limited to a half.
Gear shift shock of transmission increases.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Torque converter oil temperature is considered to be power train oil temperature.


Torque converter oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 30100 T/C oil temperature)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position or start engine.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector 453 and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective torque converter oil temBetween 453 (male) (1) and


perature sensor
1
(2)
(Internal open or short circuit in
a Temperature characterwiring)
istics of oil temperature
sensor

Open circuit or short circuit or


2 ground fault or hot short circuit in
wiring harness

25 C

Resistance

Approx. 42 kz

30 C

Resistance

Approx. 35 kz

80 C

Resistance

Approx. 6.5 kz

100 C

Resistance

Approx. 3.5 kz

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors 453 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness has open circuit or ground fault or short circuit, and if voltage is 24 V, wiring harness has hot short circuit.
a Voltage of apporx.5 V is applied to temperature sensor signal lines through
resistor in power train controller.
Between 453 (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

Approx. 5 V

a
1.
2.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a
3
ness
a

If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors WECN1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Resistance accords with temperature characteristics table in cause 1.
If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx. 3.5
Between WECN1 (female) (20) and (21)
Resistance
90 kz
a If neither of causes 2 and 3 is the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and 453, and connect T-adapters to female
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
side of them.
contact)
Between (female) (20) and 453 (female) (1)
Resistance
Max. 1 z

5 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between WECN1 (female) (21) and 453


Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and 453, and connect T-adapter to female
side of WECN1.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between WECN1 (female) (20) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (20)
heard.)

Defective work equipment controlIf cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
ler

40-402

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT1KA] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-403

40-403

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT1KX] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal

Failure code [DGT1KX] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal


Action code

Failure code

E01

DGT1KX

Failure

40-404

Torque converter oil temperature sensor: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Torque converter oil temperature sensor signal is out of normal range.

Action of controller

No particular action

Power train oil temperature gauge may not indicate normally.


Fan speed is limited to half speed.
Shock at gear shift is hard.
Torque converter oil temperature is considered to be power train oil temperature.
For temperature characteristics table of oil temperature sensor, see [DGT1KA].
If the sensor connector is disconnected in the normal condition and turn starting switch to ON position, failure code [DGT1KA] is displayde.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector 453.
Defective torque converter oil tem- 3. Turn starting switch ON position.
perature sensor
(internal open circuit or short cir- If failure code[DGT1KX] goes off and disconnection code [DGT1KA] is displayed, torque converter oil temperature sensor is defective.
cuit)
(If failure code [DGT1KX] is still displayed, it shows that wiring harness or
power train controller is defective.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and 453, and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault of wiring harness
side of either of them.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between WECN1 (female) (20) and ground
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
or between 453 (female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and 453, and connect T-adapter to female
side of WECN1.
Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between WECN1 (female) (20) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (20)
heard)
Defective work equipment control- If no failure is detected by the above checks, work equipment controller is
ler
defective.

40-404

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT1KX] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-405

40-405

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT5KA] F exhaust temp sensor disconnection

Failure code [DGT5KA] F exhaust temp sensor disconnection


Action code

Failure code

Failure

DGT5KA

40-406

F exhaust temp sensor disconnection


(VHMS controller system)

Input signal voltage from the exhaust gas temperature sensor on the engine front side is below 0.5
V.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the exhaust gas temperature on the engine front side

The LED of the VHMS controller displays n3" o "12".


Under normal conditions, input (temperature) from front exhaust temperature sensor can be
checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 42610 EXHAUST TEMP FRONT)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB6KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor power supply


system

Defective front (cylinder Nos. 1 3) exhaust temperature sensor

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector EXAF and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 4 or after.
Power supBetween EXAF (A) and (C)
Voltage
20 30 V
ply
a Check that failure code [DGT6KA] is not displayed.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace connector EXHF with EXHR.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code [DGT5KA] changes to [DGT6KA], original front (cylinder Nos. 1
- 3) exhaust temperature sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors EXTF, EXHF, V1 and V2A, and connect T-adapters
to female side of them or male side of EXTF.
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this
check is not required.
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between V1 (female) (2) and EXAF (female) (A)

Open circuit in wiring harness


3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective Between V2A (female) (7) and EXAF (female) (B)
Resistance
contact in connector)
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this
check is not required.
Resistance
Between V2A (female) (13) and EXAF (female) (C)

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

Between EXHF (female) (1) and EXTF (male) (1)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Max. 1 z

Between EXHF (female) (2) and EXTF (male) (2)

Resistance
Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors EXHF, EXTF,EXAF, V1 and V2A, and connect
T-adapters to female side of them or male side of EXTF.
Between EXHF (female) (1) or EXTF (male) (1) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
Between EXHF (female) (1) and (2), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
EXTF (male) (1) and (2)
Between V2A (female) (7) and ground

Min. 1 Mz

Between V2A (female) (7) and (13)

40-406

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT5KA] F exhaust temp sensor disconnection

Cause

Defective front (cylinder Nos. 1 5 3) exhaust temperature sensor


amplifier

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.

Check that failure code [DGT6KA] is not displayed.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace connector EXAF with EXAR.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

If failure code [DGT5KA] changes to [DGT6KA], original front (cylinder Nos. 1


- 3) exhaust temperature sensor amplifier is defective.
If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.

100 C - 200 C

D375A-6R
(01)

1.8 2.2 V

300 C - 400 C

Voltage

2.2 2.6 V

400 C - 500 C

Voltage

2.6 3.0 V

500 C - 600 C

Voltage

3.0 3.4 V

Voltage

3.4 3.9 V

700 C - 800 C

Circuit diagram related to exhaust temperature sensor

Voltage

600 C - 700 C

Between V2A (7) and


(13)
a Exhaust temperature
characteristics

1.4 1.8 V

200 C - 300 C

6 Defective VHMS controller

Voltage

Voltage

3.9 4.3 V

40-407

40-407

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT5KB] F exhaust temp sensor short circuit

Failure code [DGT5KB] F exhaust temp sensor short circuit


Action code

Failure code

Failure

DGT5KB

40-408

F exhaust temp sensor short circuit


(VHMS controller system)

Input signal voltage from the exhaust gas temperature sensor on the engine front side is above 4.9
V.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the exhaust gas temperature on the engine front side

The machine monitor does not display any failure code (the relevant failure code can be checked
by downloading data stored in the VHMS controller).
The LED of the VHMS controller displays n3" o "11".
Under normal conditions, input (temperature) from front exhaust temperature sensor can be
checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 42610 EXHAUST TEMP FRONT)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Detail of failure

Related information

q
q
q

Cause
Defective sensor power supply
1
system

Defective front (cylinder Nos. 1 3) exhaust temperature sensor

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB6KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.
a
1.
2.
3.

Check that failure code [DGT6KB] is not displayed.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace connector EXHF with EXHR.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

If failure code [DGT5KB] changes to [DGT6KB], original front (cylinder Nos. 1


- 3) exhaust temperature sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect all connectors EXAF and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Short circuit with 24 V circuit)
Between EXAF (female) (B) and (C)
Voltage
Max. 1 V

Defective front (cylinder Nos. 1 4 3) exhaust temperature sensor


amplifier

a
1.
2.
3.

Check that failure code [DGT6KB] is not displayed.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace connector EXAF with EXAR.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

If failure code [DGT5KB] changes to [DGT6KB], original front (cylinder Nos. 1


- 3) exhaust temperature sensor amplifier is defective.
If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.

100 C - 200 C

1.8 2.2 V

300 C - 400 C

Voltage

2.2 2.6 V

400 C - 500 C

Voltage

2.6 3.0 V

500 C - 600 C

Voltage

3.0 3.4 V

Voltage

3.4 3.9 V

700 C - 800 C

40-408

Voltage

600 C - 700 C

Between V2A (7) and


(13)
a Exhaust temperature
characteristics

1.4 1.8 V

200 C - 300 C

5 Defective VHMS controller

Voltage

Voltage

3.9 4.3 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT5KB] F exhaust temp sensor short circuit

Circuit diagram related to exhaust temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-409

40-409

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT6KA] R exhaust temp sensor disconnection

Failure code [DGT6KA] R exhaust temp sensor disconnection


Action code

Failure code

DGT6KA

Failure

40-410

R exhaust temp sensor disconnection


(VHMS controller system)

Detail of failure

Input signal voltage from exhaust temperature sensor on the engine rear side is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the exhaust gas temperature on the engine rear side

The LED of the VHMS controller displays n3 o 22.


Under normal conditions, input (temperature) from rear exhaust temperature sensor can be
checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 42611 EXHAUST TEMP REAR)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB6KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor power supply


system

1.
2.
3.
a

a
1.
Defective rear (cylinder Nos. 4 - 6) 2.
2
3.
exhaust temperature sensor

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector EXAR and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 4 or after.
Power supBetween EXAR (A) and (C)
Voltage
20 30 V
ply
Check that failure code [DGT5KA ]is not displayed.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace connector EXHF with EXHR.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

If failure code [DGT5KA] changes to [DGT6KA], original rear (cylinder Nos,


4-6) exhaust temperature sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors EXTR, EXHR, V1 and V2A, and connect T-adapters
to female side of them or male side of EXTR.
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this
check is not required.
Resistance Max. 1 z
Between V1 (female) (2) and EXAR (female) (A)

Open circuit in wiring harness


3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective Between V2A (female) (5) and EXAR (female) (B)
Resistance
contact in connector)
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this
check is not required.
Resistance
Between V2A (female) (13) and EXAR (male) (C)

Max. 1 z
Max. 1 z

Between EXHR (female) (1) and EXTR (male) (1)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Max. 1 z

Between EXHR (female) (2) and EXTR (male) (2)

Resistance
Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors EXHR, EXTR, EXAR, V1 and V2A, and connect
T-adapters to female side of them or male side of EXTR.
Between EXHR (female) (1) or EXTR (male) (1) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
Between EXHR (female) (1) and (2), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
EXTR (male) (1) and (2)
V2A (female) (5) and ground

Min. 1 Mz

V2A (female) (5) and (13)

40-410

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT6KA] R exhaust temp sensor disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a Check that failure code [DGT5KA ]is not displayed.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective rear (cylinder Nos. 4 - 6) 2. Replace connector EXAF with EXAR.
5 exhaust temperature sensor
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
amplifier
If failure code [DGT6KA] changes to [DGT5KA], original rear (cylinder Nos. 4 6) exhaust temperature sensor amplifier is defective.
If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.

100 C - 200 C

D375A-6R
(01)

1.8 2.2 V

300 C - 400 C

Voltage

2.2 2.6 V

400 C - 500 C

Voltage

2.6 3.0 V

500 C - 600 C

Voltage

3.0 3.4 V

Voltage

3.4 3.9 V

700 C - 800 C

Circuit diagram related to exhaust temperature sensor

Voltage

600 C - 700 C

Between V2A(5) and (13)


a Exhaust temperature
characteristics

1.4 1.8 V

200 C - 300 C

6 Defective VHMS controller

Voltage

Voltage

3.9 4.3 V

40-41

40-411

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT6KB] R exhaust temp sensor short circuit

Failure code [DGT6KB] R exhaust temp sensor short circuit


Action code

Failure code

DGT6KB

Failure

40-412

Rear exhaust gas temperature sensor (R): Short circuit


(VHMS controller system)

Detail of failure

Input signal voltage from rear exhaust temperature sensor is above 4.9 V.

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the exhaust gas temperature on the engine rear side

The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3 o "21".


Under normal conditions, input (temperature) from rear exhaust temperature sensor can be
checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 42611 EXHAUST TEMP REAR)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Related information

q
q

Cause
1

Defective sensor power supply


system

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB6KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.

a
1.
Defective rear (cylinder Nos. 4 - 6) 2.
2
3.
exhaust temperature sensor

Check that failure code [DGT5KB] is not displayed.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace connector EXHF with EXHR.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

If failure code [DGT6KB] changes to [DGT5KB], original rear (cylinder Nos. 4 6) exhaust temperature sensor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector EXAR and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between EXAR (female) (B) and (C)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
a Check that failure code [DGT5KB] is not displayed.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective rear (cylinder Nos. 4 - 6) 2. Replace connector EXAF with EXAR.
4 exhaust temperature sensor
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
amplifier
If failure code [DGT6KB] changes to [DGT5KB], original rear (cylinder Nos. 4 6) exhaust temperature sensor amplifier is defective.
If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.

100 C - 200 C

1.8 2.2 V

300 C - 400 C

Voltage

2.2 2.6 V

400 C - 500 C

Voltage

2.6 3.0 V

500 C - 600 C

Voltage

3.0 3.4 V

Voltage

3.4 3.9 V

700 C - 800 C

40-412

Voltage

600 C - 700 C

Between V2A(5) and (13)


a Exhaust temperature
characteristics

1.4 1.8 V

200 C - 300 C

5 Defective VHMS controller

Voltage

Voltage

3.9 4.3 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DGT6KB] R exhaust temp sensor short circuit

Circuit diagram related to exhaust temperature sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-413

40-413

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DH21KA] Weq pressure sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DH21KA] Weq pressure sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DH21KA

Failure

40-414

Work equipment pump oil pressure sensor : Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of work equipment pump oil pressure sensor is below 0.2 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Oil pressure of work equipment pump cannot be monitored.

Signal voltage of work equipment pump oil pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70701 Hydraulic Pressure Sensor 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DB97KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective sensor 5 V power suplly 2. Disconnect connector HHP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
system
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between HHP (female) (B)
Power supply
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector HHP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
Defective work equipment pump
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
oil pressure sensor (Internal disIn this case, go to cause 4.
connection) or ground fault
If check result of cause 4 is normal, work equipment pump oil pressure
sensor is defective.
Between HHP (female) (C)
Sensor output
Voltage
0.5 4.5 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN1, WECN3 and HHP, and connect
T-adapters to female side of them.)
a If power supply voltage in checks 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between WECN1 (female) (21) and HHP
(Open circuit in wiring or defective (female) (A)
a If power supply voltage in checks 1 is norcontact in connector)
mal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between WECN3 (female) (34) and HHP
(female) (B)
Between WECN1 (female) (9) and HHP
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (C)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors STC1 and HHP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault in wiring harness
Between WECN1 (female) (9) and (21), or
(Contact with ground circuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between HHP (female) (C) and (A)
Between WECN1 (female) (9) and ground, or
between HHP (female) (C) and ground

40-414

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DH21KA] Weq pressure sensor: Disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.


q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
Defective work equipment control- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
5
2. Insert T-adapter into connector WECN1
ler
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between WECN1 (9) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to work equipment pump oil pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.5 4.5 V

40-415

40-415

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DH21KB] Weq pressure sensor: Short circuit

Failure code [DH21KB] Weq pressure sensor: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DH21KB

Failure

40-416

Work equipment pump oil pressure sensor: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of work equipment pump oil pressure sensor is above 4.8 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Oil pressure of work equipment pump cannot be monitored.

Signal voltage of work equipment pump oil pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 70701 Hydraulic Pressure Sensor 1)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If the sensor connector is disconnected in the normal condition and turn starting switch to ON position, failure code [DH21KA] is displayed.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DB97KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector HHP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between HHP (female) (B)
Power supply
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector HHP
Defective work equipment pump 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2 oil pressure sensor (Internal dis- If failure code [DH21KB] is not displayed but [DH21KA] of disconnection is disconnection) or ground fault
played, work equipment pump oil pressure sensor is defective. (If failure code
[DH21KB] is still displayed, it shows that wiring harness or power train controller is defective.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector HHP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between HHP (female) (C) and (A) or ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
Defective sensor 5 V power sup1
ply system

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN1 and HHP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of WECN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between WECN1 (female) (9) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (9)
heard)
If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective work equipment control5
2. Insert T-adapter into connector WECN1
ler
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between WECN1 (9) and (21)

40-416

Voltage

0.5 4.5 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DH21KB] Weq pressure sensor: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to work equipment pump oil pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

40-417

40-417

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHE5KB] ENG blow-by pressure sensor disconnection

Failure code [DHE5KB] ENG blow-by pressure sensor disconnection


Action code

Failure code

DHE5KB

Failure

40-418

Engine blow-by pressure sensor: Disconnection


(VHMS controller system)

Detail of failure

Input signal voltage from the blow-by pressure sensor is below 0.1 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the blow-by pressure

The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3"o"32".


The input state (pressure) from the blowby pressure sensor can be checked with the monitoring
function (Code: 42801 BLOWBY PRESS).
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and performs troubleshooting

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB5KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors ENBP and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 4 or after.

Between ENBP (B) and (A)

Power supply

Voltage

4.85 5.15 V

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENBP, V1 and V2A, and connect T-adapters to
female side of one of them.
Between ENBP (female) (C) and (A), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between V2A (female) (18) and (12)

Defective blow-by pressure sen3 sor


(Internal short circuit)

Between ENBP (female) (C) or V2A (female)


Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(18) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector ENBP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position, start engine, and then perform troubleshooting.
Between
Sensor output (Normal)
Voltage
0.5 4.5 V
ENBP (C)
At high idle
Voltage
0.5 0.9 V
and (A)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENBP and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between ENBP (female) (A), (B), (C) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENBP, V1 and V2A and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between V1 , V2A (female) (12) and ENBP
(Open circuit in wiring or defective
4
(female) (A)
contact in connector)
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between V1 (female) (4) and ENBP (female)
(B)
Between V2A (female) (18) and ENBP
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (C)

40-418

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHE5KB] ENG blow-by pressure sensor disconnection

Cause

5 Defective VHMS controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller may be defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position, start engine, and then perform troubleshooting.
Between V1 (4) and V2A
Power supply
Voltage
4.85 5.15 V
(12)
Between
Sensor output (Normal)
Voltage
0.5 4.7 V
V2A (18)
At high idle
Voltage
0.5 0.9 V
and (12)

Circuit diagram related to engine blow-by pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-419

40-419

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHE5KY] ENG blow-by pressure sensor short circuit

Failure code [DHE5KY] ENG blow-by pressure sensor short circuit


Action code

Failure code

DHE5KY

Failure

40-420

Engine blow-by pressure sensor: Short circuit


(VHMS controller system)

Detail of failure

Input signal voltage from the blow-by pressure sensor is above 4.7 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Monitoring function fails to monitor the blow-by pressure

The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3" o "31".


The input state (pressure) from the blowby pressure sensor can be checked with the monitoring
function (Code: 42801 BLOWBY PRESS).
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and performs troubleshooting

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB5KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENBP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between ENBP (B) and (A)

Power supply

Voltage

4.85 5.15 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ENBP, V1 and V2A and connect T-adapter to
female side of one of them.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24V circuit)
Between ENBP (female) (C) and (A) , or
Voltage
Max. 1 V
between V2A (female) (18) and (12)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector ENBP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position, start engine, and then perform troubleshooting.
Defective blow-by pressure sen- Between
Sensor output (Normal)
Voltage
0.5 4.5 V
ENBP (C)
3 sor
At high idle
Voltage
0.5 0.9 V
and (A)
(Internal short circuit)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors ENBP and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between ENBP (male) (A), (B),( C) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
q Reference: The following shows standard values in the normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V1 and V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position, start engine, and then perform trouble4 Defective VHMS controller
shooting.
Between V1 (4) and V2A
Power supply
Voltage
4.85 5.15 V
(12)
Between
Sensor output (Normal)
Voltage
0.5 4.7 V
V2A (18)
At high idle
Voltage
0.5 0.9 V
and (12)

40-420

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHE5KY] ENG blow-by pressure sensor short circuit

Circuit diagram related to engine blow-by pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-421

40-421

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT3KX] T/M oil pressure sensor abnormality

Failure code [DHT3KX] T/M oil pressure sensor abnormality


Action code

Failure code

40-42

DHT3KX

Failure

Transmission oil pressure sensor input signal out of range

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of transmission oil pressure sensor is abnormal (below 0.3 V or above 4.9 V).

Action of controller

None in particular

System may not operate normally.

LED displays "n6" o "14".

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB6KP] is displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor power supply


1
system

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors TMMD and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.

Between TMMD (B) and (C)


Defective transmission main oil
2
pressure sensor

Power supply

Voltage

20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors TMMD and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between TMMD (A) and (C)

Voltage

15V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors TMMD,V1 and V2A and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the failure,
this check is not required.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between V1 (female) (2) and TMMD (female)
(Open circuit in wiring or defective
3
(B)
contact in connector)
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the failure,
this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between V2A (female) (12) and TMMD
(female) (C)
Between V2A (female) (15) and TMMD
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors TMMD,V1 and V2A and connect T-adapter to
female side of one of them.
Ground fault in wiring harness
Between V2A (female) (15) or TMMD
4
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(Contact with ground circuit)
(female) (A) and ground
Between V2A (female) (15) and (12) , or
between TMMD (female) (A) and (C)

Hot short circuit or short circuit in


wiring harness

Voltage

Max. 1 V

If cause is not found by above checks, VHMS controller is defective.


q Reference: Following shows standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector V2A.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between V2A (15) and (12)

40-422

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors TMMD and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between TMMD (female) (A) and (C)

6 Defective VHMS controller

Resistance

Voltage

15V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT3KX] T/M oil pressure sensor abnormality

Circuit diagram related to transmission oil pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-423

40-423

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT5KA] T/C in-pressure sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DHT5KA] T/C in-pressure sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DHT5KA

Failure

40-424

Torque converter inlet pressure sensor: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of torque converter inlet pressure sensor is below 0.2 V.

Action of controller

None in particular.

No hydraulic pressure can be monitored at torque converter inlet.


Gear shift shock of transmission increases.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Signal voltage of torque converter inlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 32602: Torque converter inlet pressure sensor voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE6KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

Defective torque converter inlet


2 pressure sensor (internal failure)
or ground fault

Open circuit in wiring harness


(Disconnection or defective con3
tact in connector)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TIP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TIP (female) (B)
Power supply
Voltage
20 30 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector TIP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
In this case, go to cause 4. If check result of cause 4 is normal, torque converter inlet pressure sensor is defective.
Between TIP (female) (C)
Sensor output
Voltage
0.5 6.0 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TIP, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (16) and TIP
(female) (B)
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (21) and TIP
(female) (A)
Between PTCN1 (female) (13) and TIP
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (C)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TIP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN1 (female) (13) and (21), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between TIP (female) (C) and (A)
Between PTCN1 (female) (13) and ground,
or between TIP (female) (C) and ground

40-424

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT5KA] T/C in-pressure sensor: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (13) and (21)

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.5 6.0 V

40-425

40-425

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT5KB] T/C in-pressure sensor: Short circuit

Failure code [DHT5KB] T/C in-pressure sensor: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DHT5KB

Failure

40-426

Torque converter inlet pressure sensor: short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of torque converter inlet pressure sensor is above 4.7 V.

Action of controller

None in particular.

No hydraulic pressure can be monitored at torque converter inlet.


Gear shift shock of transmission increases.
Signal voltage of torque converter inlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 32602: Torque converter inlet pressure sensor voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn the starting switch to ON position.
If the sensor connector is disconnected in the normal condition and turn starting switch to ON position, failure code [DHT5KA] is displayed.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE6KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

Defective torque converter inlet


2 pressure sensor (internal failure)
or ground fault

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TIP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TIP (female) (B)
Power supply
Voltage
20 30 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TIP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code [DHT5KB] is not displayed, torque converter inlet pressure sensor is defective. (If failure code [DHT5KB] is still displayed, it shows that wiring
harness or power train controller is defective.)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector TIP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3 (Contact with 24 V circuit)
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between TIP (female) (C) and (A) or ground

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

5 Defective power train controller

Between PTCN1 (13) and (21)

40-426

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TIP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female ) (13) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (13)
heard.)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage

0.5 6.0 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT5KB] T/C in-pressure sensor: Short circuit

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-427

40-427

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT7KA] T/C out-pressure sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DHT7KA] T/C out-pressure sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DHT7KA

Failure

40-428

Torque converter outlet pressure sensor: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of torque converter outlet pressure sensor is below 0.2 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

No hydraulic pressure can be monitored at torque converter outlet.


Gear shift shock of transmission increases.
Signal voltage of torque converter outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 32604: Torque converter outlet pressure sensor voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE6KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TOP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TOP (female) (B)
Power supply
Voltage
20 30 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector TOP.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
Defective torque converter outlet a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
2 pressure sensor (internal failure)
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
or ground fault
In this case, go to cause 4. If check result of cause 4 is normal, torque converter outlet pressure sensor is defective.
Between TOP (female) (C)
Sensor output
Voltage
0.5 4.5 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TOP, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in checks on
cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (16) and TOP
(Open circuit in wiring or defective
3
(female) (B)
contact in connector)
a If power supply voltage in checks on
cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (21) and TOP
(female) (A)
Between PTCN1 (female) (7) and TOP
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (C)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TOP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault in wiring harness
4
Between PTCN1 (female) (7) and (21), or
(Contact with ground circuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between TOP (female) (C) and (A)
Defective sensor 5 V power sup1
ply system

Between PTCN1 (female) (7) and ground, or


between TOP (female) (C) and ground

40-428

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT7KA] T/C out-pressure sensor: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (7) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to torque converter outlet pressure sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.5 6.0 V

40-429

40-429

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT7KB] T/C out-pressure sensor: Short circuit

Failure code [DHT7KB] T/C out-pressure sensor: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DHT7KB

Failure

40-430

Torque converter outlet pressure sensor: short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of torque converter outlet pressure sensor is above 4.7 V.

Action of controller

None in particular

No hydraulic pressure can be monitored at torque converter outlet.


Gear shift shock of transmission increases.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

q
q

Signal voltage of torque converter outlet pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 32604: Torque converter outlet pressure sensor voltage)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If the sensor connector is disconnected in the normal condition and turn starting switch to ON position,failure code [DHT7KA ] is displayed.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE6KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

Defective torque converter outlet


2 pressure sensor (internal failure)
or ground fault

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TOP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TOP (female) (B)
Power supply
Voltage
20 30 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TOP.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If failure code [DHT7KB] is not displayed, torque converter outlet pressure
sensor is defective.(If failure code [DHT7KB] is still displayed, it shows that
wiring harness or power train controller is defective.)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector TOP and connect T-adapter to female side.
3 (Contact with 24 V circuit)
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between TOP (female) (C) and (A) or ground

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

5 Defective power train controller

40-430

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TOP, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN 1 (female) (7) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (7)
heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (7) and (21)
Voltage
0.5 6.0 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DHT7KB] T/C out-pressure sensor: Short circuit

Related circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

40-431

40-431

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK10KA] Fuel control Dial: Disconnection

Failure code [DK10KA] Fuel control Dial: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK10KA

Failure

40-432

Fuel control Dial: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of fuel control dial is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of decelerator pedal potentiometer.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of fuel control dial signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 03000: Fuel Dial Sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn the starting switch to ON position)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector DIAL and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.

Between DIAL (female)


(1) and (3)

Defective fuel dial


2 (internal open circuit or ground
fault)

1.
2.
3.
4.

Power
supply

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector DIAL and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Rotate fuel control dial and troubleshoot.

Between DIAL (male) (1) and (3)

Resistance

Approx. 5 z

Between DIAL (male) (2) and (3)

Resistance

0.5 - 4.5 kz

Between DIAL (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

0.5 - 4.5 kz

Between DIAL(male) (2) and


Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1, TL1 and BRK, and connect T-adapter to
female side of PTCN1
a Resistance is same as table in cause 2.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
3
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
Resistance
Approx. 5 z
and (21)
Between PTCN1 (female) (8) and
Resistance
0.5 - 4.5 kz
(21)

40-432

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK10KA] Fuel control Dial: Disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and DIAL, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 or check result of
cause 3 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
and DIAL(female) (1)
a If power supply voltage in
Open circuit in wiring harness
4
cause 1 or check result of
(open circuit or defective contact)
cause 3 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (21)
and DIAL (female) (3)
a If check result of cause 3 is
normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (8) and
DIAL (female) (2)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and DIAL, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault in wiring harness
PTCN1 (female) (8) and (21), or
5
(Contact with ground circuit)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between DIAL (female) (2) and (3)
PTCN1 (female) (8) and ground ,
or between DIAL (female) (2) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
6 Defective power train controller
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Rotate fuel control dial and troubleshoot.
PTCN1 (8) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to fuel control dial

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.5 4.5 V

40-43

40-433

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK10KB] Fuel control Dial: Short circuit

Failure code [DK10KB] Fuel control Dial: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK10KB

Failure

40-434

Fuel control Dial: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of fuel control dial is above 4.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of decelerator pedal potentiometer..


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of fuel control dial signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code 03000: Fuel Dial Sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn the starting switch to ON position)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector DIAL and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.

Between DIAL (female)


(1) and (3)

Defective fuel dial


2 (internal open circuit or short circuit)

1.
2.
3.
4.

Power
supply

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector DIAL and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Rotate fuel control dial and troubleshoot.

Between DIAL (male) (1) and (3)

Resistance

Approx. 5 z

Between DIAL (male) (2) and (3)

Resistance

0.5 - 4.5 kz

Between DIAL (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

0.5 - 4.5 kz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector DIAL and connect T-adapter to male side.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between DIAL (female) (2) and (3)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and DIAL, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (8) and
No continuity (No sound is heard)
each pin other than (8)

5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Rotate fuel control dial and troubleshoot.
PTCN1 (8) and (21)

40-434

Voltage

0.5 4.5 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK10KB] Fuel control Dial: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to fuel control dial

D375A-6R
(01)

40-435

40-435

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30KA] ST lever 1: Disconnection

Failure code [DK30KA] ST lever 1: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK30KA

Failure

40-436

Steering potentiometer 1: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT ) is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 (ST lever POT 2).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.


Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50300 S/T Lever 1 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and Operate PCCS lever (in
steering direction)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TL2 (female)
Power
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
(5) and (8)
supply
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
Defective PCCS lever steering
(0.5 V or below), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identi2 potentiometer 1 (Internal disconfied. In this case, go to cause 4.
nection) or ground fault
If check result of cause 4 is normal, PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 is
defective.
Between TL2 (female) Sensor
Voltage
0.964.04 V
(7) and (8)
output
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
Open circuit in wiring harness
and TL2 (female) (5)
3
(open circuit or defective contact) a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (21)
and TL2 (female) (8)
Between PTCN1 (female) (2) and
Resistance
Max. 1 z
TL2 (female) (7)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault in wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (2) and
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
(21), or between TL2 (female) (7)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground (8)
Between PTCN1 (female) (2) and
ground, or between TL2 (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(7) and ground
1

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

40-436

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30KA] ST lever 1: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (2) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to steering potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.964.04 V

40-437

40-437

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30KB] ST lever 1: Short circuit

Failure code [DK30KB] ST lever 1: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK30KB

Failure

40-438

Steering potentiometer 1: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT) is above 4.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 (ST lever POT 2).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50300 S/T Lever 1 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and Operate PCCS lever (in
steering direction)

Cause
1

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

Defective PCCS lever steering


potentiometer 1 (Internal discon2
nection) or ground fault

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
If failure code [DK30KB] is not displayed, PCCS lever steering potentiometer
is defective. (If failure code [DK30KB] is still displayed, wiring harness or
power train controller is defective.)
a Since connector TL2is disconnected, many failure codes are displayed. Ignore all displayed failure codes other than [DK30KB].

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short in wiring harness (Con- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between TL2 (female) (7) and (8)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (2) and
No continuity (No sound is heard)
each pin other than (2)

5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (2) and (21)

40-438

Voltage

0.964.04 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30KB] ST lever 1: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to steering potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-439

40-439

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30KX] ST lever: Out of normal range

Failure code [DK30KX] ST lever: Out of normal range


Action code

Failure code

E04

DK30KX

Failure

40-4 0

Steering potentiometers 1 and 2: Out of normal range


(Power train controller system)

In PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT) and 2 (ST lever POT 2), either of failure
codes [DK30KA] and [DK30KB] and either of failure codes [DK31KA] and [DK31KB] occurred at
the same time.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, it cannot travel at all.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 and 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50300 S/T Lever 1 Potentio)
(Code: 50301 S/T Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and Operate PCCS lever (in
steering direction)

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DK30KA], [DK30KB], [DK31KA] and [DK31KB].

40-440

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30KZ] ST lever: Disconnection or short circuit

Failure code [DK30KZ] ST lever: Disconnection or short circuit


Action code
E04

40-4 1

Failure code
Steering potentiometer: Abnormal at key ON
Failure
DK30KZ
(Power train controller system)
In PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT) and 2 (ST lever POT 2), when starting
switch is turned ON, only either side is abnormal and then either of failure codes[DK30KA] and
[DK30KB] and either of failure codes [DK31KA] and [DK31KB] occurred at the same time.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel at all.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 and 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50300 S/T Lever 1 Potentio)
(Code: 50301 S/T Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever
(in steering direction).

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DK30KA], [DK30KB], [DK31KA]and [DK31KB].

D375A-6R
(01)

40-441

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30L8] ST lever: Signal mismatch

Failure code [DK30L8] ST lever: Signal mismatch


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK30L8

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Steering potentiometer: Signal mismatch


(Power train controller system)

In PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT)and 2 (ST lever POT 2), total of both signal
voltages is below 4.41 V or above 5.59 V.

Continues control with signal of normal one of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever
POT)or 2 (ST lever POT 2).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-4 2

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50300 S/T Lever 1 Potentio)
(Code: 50301 S/T Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and Operate PCCS lever (in
steering direction))
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DK30KA], [DK30KB], [DK31KA] and [DK31KB].

40-442

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK30L8] ST lever: Signal mismatch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-443

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK31KA] ST lever 2: Disconnection

Failure code [DK31KA] ST lever 2: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK31KA

Failure

40-4 4

Steering potentiometer 2: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 (ST lever POT 2) is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50301 S/T Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and Operate PCCS lever (in
steering direction))

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TL2 (female)
Power
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
(5) and (8)
supply
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
Defective PCCS lever steering
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
2 potentiometer 2 (Internal disconIn this case, go to cause 4.
nection) or ground fault
If check result of cause 4 is normal, PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 is
defective.
Between TL2 (female) Sensor
Voltage
0.964.04 V
(6) and (8)
output
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
Disconnection in wiring harness
and TL2 (female) (5)
3
(open circuit or defective contact) a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (21)
and TL2 (female)(8)
Between PTCN1 (female) (19)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
and TL2 (female) (6)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 andTL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault of wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (19)
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
and (21) , or between TL2
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (6) and (8)
Between PTCN1 (female) (19)
and ground , or between TL2
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (6) and ground
Defective sensor 5 V power sup1
ply system

40-444

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK31KA] ST lever 2: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1(19) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to steering potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.964.04 V

40-4 5

40-445

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK31KB] ST lever 2: Short circuit

Failure code [DK31KB] ST lever 2: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK31KB

Failure

40-4 6

Steering potentiometer 2: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 (ST lever POT 2) is above 4.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 1 (ST lever POT).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever steering potentiometer 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50301 S/T Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and Operate PCCS lever (in
steering direction))

Cause
1

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

Defective PCCS lever steering


2 potentiometer 2 (Internal disconnection) or ground fault

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
If failure code [DK31KB] is not displayed, PCCS lever steering potentiometer
is defective.( If failure code [DK31KB] is still displayed, wiring harness or
power train controller is defective.)
a Since connector TL2 is disconnected, many failure codes are displayed.Ignore all displayed failure codes other than [DK31KB]

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short of wiring harness (Con- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between TL2 (female) (6) and (8)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (19)
No continuity (No sound is heard)
and each pin other than (19)

5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (steering) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (19) and (21)

40-446

Voltage

0.964.04 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK31KB] ST lever 2: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to steering potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-4 7

40-447

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK40KA] Brake potentiometer: Disconnection

Failure code [DK40KA] Brake potentiometer: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK40KA

Failure

40-4 8

Brake potentiometer: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of brake pedal potentiometer is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

travel is limited to F1 and R1.


Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Signal voltage of brake pedal potentiometer can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50400 Brake Pedal Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate brake pedal.
Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Cause

If failure code [DBE5KK]is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.


Defective sensor 5 V power sup1
ply system

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector BRK and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.

Between BRK (female)


(C) and (A)

Power
supply

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector BRK and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective brake pedal potentiome- 4. Depress brake pedal and troubleshoot.
ter
Between BRK (male) (C) and (A)
Resistance
Approx. 5 kz
2
(Internal disconnection or ground
Between BRK (male) (A) and (B)
Resistance
0.25 - 7.0 kz
fault)
Between BRK (male) (B) and (C)
Resistance
0.25 - 7.0 kz

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

40-448

Between BRK (male) B)and


Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PCTN1 and TL1, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them PTCN1.
a Resistance is same as table in cause 2.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
Resistance
Approx. 2 kz
and (21)
Between PTCN1 (female) (3) and
Resistance
0.2 - 1.8 kz
(21)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK40KA] Brake potentiometer: Disconnection

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and BRK, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 or check result of
cause 3 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (21)
and BRK (female) (A)
a If power supply voltage in
Open circuit in wiring harness
4
cause 1 or check result of
(open circuit or defective contact)
cause 3 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
and BRK (female) (C)
a If check result of cause 3 is
normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (3) and
BRK (female) (B)

Circuit diagram related to brake potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-4 9

40-449

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK40KB] Brake potentiometer: Short circuit

Failure code [DK40KB] Brake potentiometer: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK40KB

Failure

40-450

Brake potentiometer: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of brake pedal potentiometer is above 4.8 V.

Action of controller

Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

travel is limited to F1 and R1.


Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Signal voltage of brake pedal potentiometer can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50400 Brake Pedal Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate brake pedal.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK]is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector BRK and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.

Between BRK (female)


(C) and (A)

Power
supply

Voltage

4.5 5.5 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector BRK and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective brake pedal potentiome- 4. Depress brake pedal and troubleshoot.
ter
Between BRK (female) (C) and
2
Resistance
Approx. 5 kz
(Internal disconnection or short
(A)
circuit)
Between BRK (female) (A) and
Resistance
0.25 - 7.0 kz
(B)
Between BRK (female) (B) and
Resistance
0.25 - 7.0 kz
(C)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector BRK and connect T-adapter to male side.
Hot short in wiring harness (Con- 3. Turn starting switch ON position.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between BRK (female) (B) and
Voltage
Max. 1 V
(A) or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 and BRK , and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (3) and
No continuity (No sound is heard)
each pin other than (3)

5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q
Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Depress brake pedal and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1(3) and (21)

40-450

Voltage

0.5 4.5 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK40KB] Brake potentiometer: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to brake potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-451

40-451

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK55KX] FR lever: Out of normal range

Failure code [DK55KX] FR lever: Out of normal range


Action code

Failure code

E04

DK55KX

Failure

40-452

Front/Rear potentiometers 1 and 2: Out of normal range


(Power train controller system)

In PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3) and 2 (F/R lever 4), either of failure codes
[DK56KA] and [DK56KB] and either of failure codes [DK57KA] and [DK57KB]occurred at the
same time.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel at all.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50200 T/M Lever 1 Potentio)
(Code: 50201 T/M Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DK56KA], [DK56KB], [DK57KA] and [DK57KB].

40-452

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK55KZ] FR lever: Disconnection or short circuit

Failure code [DK55KZ] FR lever: Disconnection or short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DK55KZ

Failure

40-453

Front/Rear potentiometer: Abnormal at key ON


(Power train controller system)

In PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3) and 2 (F/R lever 4), when starting switch is turned
to ON position, only either side is abnormal and then either of failure codes [DK56KA] and
[DK56KB]and either of failure codes [DK57KA] and [DK57KB] occurred at the same time.

Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, it cannot travel at all.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50200 T/M Lever 1 Potentio)
(Code: 50201 T/M Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DK56KA], [DK56KB], [DK57KA] and [DK57KB].

D375A-6R
(01)

40-453

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK55L8] FR lever: Signal mismatch

Failure code [DK55L8] FR lever: Signal mismatch


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK55L8

Failure

40-454

Front/Rear potentiometer: Signal mismatch


(Power train controller system)

In PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3) and 2 (F/R lever 4), total of both signal voltages is
below 4.41 V or above 5.59 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of normal one of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 or 2.
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Detail of failure

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50200 T/M Lever 1 Potentio)
(Code: 50201 T/M Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DK56KA], [DK56KB],[DK57KA] and [DK57KB].

40-454

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK55L8] FR lever: Signal mismatch

D375A-6R
(01)

40-455

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK56KA] FR lever 1: Disconnection

Failure code [DK56KA] FR lever 1: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK56KA

Failure

40-456

Front/Rear potentiometer 1: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3) is below 0.5 V

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 (F/R lever 4).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50200 T/M Lever 1 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TL2 (female)
Power
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
(4) and (1)
supply
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
Defective PCCS lever F-R potenti- a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
ometer 1 (Internal disconnection)
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
2
or ground fault
In this case, go to cause 4.
If check result of cause 4 is normal, PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 is
defective.
Between TL2 (3) and
Sensor
Voltage
1.393.61 V
(1)
output
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
Disconnection in wiring harness
and TL2 (female) (4)
3
(open circuit or defective contact) a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1 (female) (21)
and TL2 (female) (1)
Between PTCN1 (female) (20)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
and TL2 (female) (3)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault of wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (20)
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
and (21), or between
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
TL2(female)(3) and (1)
Between PTCN1 (female) (20)
and ground, or between TL2
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (3) and ground
Defective sensor 5 V power sup1
ply system

40-456

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK56KA] FR lever 1: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (20) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to forward-reverse potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

1.393.61 V

40-457

40-457

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK56KB] FR lever 1: Short circuit

Failure code [DK56KB] FR lever 1: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK56KB

Failure

40-458

Front/Rear potentiometer 1: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3) is above 4.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 (F/R lever 4).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50200 T/M Lever 1 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).

Cause
1

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors TL2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective PCCS lever F-R potenti4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
ometer 1
2
(Internal disconnection) or ground If failure code [DK56KB] is not displayed, PCCS lever steering potentiometer
is defective. (This failure code is still displayed, wiring harness or power train
fault
controller is defective.)
a Since connector TL2 is disconnected, many failure codes are displayed. Ignore all displayed failure codes other than [DK56KB].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors TL2, and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short of wiring harness (Con- 3. Turn starting switch ON position.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between TL2 (female) (3) and (1)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (20)
No continuity (No sound is heard)
and each pin other than (20)

5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (20) and (21)

40-458

Voltage

1.393.61 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK56KB] FR lever 1: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to forward-reverse potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-459

40-459

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK57KA] FR lever 2: Disconnection

Failure code [DK57KA] FR lever 2: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK57KA

Failure

40-460

Front/Rear potentiometer 2: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 (F/R lever 4) is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50201 T/M Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between TL2 (female)
Power
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
(4) and (1)
supply
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
Defective PCCS lever F-R potenti- a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
ometer 2 (Internal disconnection)
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
2
or ground fault
In this case, go to cause 4.
If check result of cause 4 is normal, PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 is
defective.
Between TL2 (2) and
Sensor
Voltage
1.39 3.61 V
(1)
output
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in
cause 1 is normal, this check is
Resistance
Max. 1 z
not required.
Between PTCN1 (female) (22)
Disconnection in wiring harness
and TL2 (female) (4)
3
(open circuit or defective contact) a If power supply voltage on
cause 1 is normal, this check is
not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1(female) (21) and
TL2 (female) (1)
Between PTCN1(female) (14) and
Resistance
Max. 1 z
TL2 (female) (2)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault of wiring harness
Between PTCN1 (female) (14)
4
(Contact with ground circuit)
and (21), or between TL2 (female)
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(2) and (1)
Between (female) (14) and ground
, or between TL2 (female) (2) and
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
ground
1

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

40-460

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK57KA] FR lever 2: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (14) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to Front/Rear potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

1.39 3.61 V

40-461

40-461

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK57KB] FR lever 2: Short circuit

Failure code [DK57KB] FR lever 2: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DK57KB

Failure

40-462

Front/Rear potentiometer 2: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 (F/R lever 4) is above 4.5 V.

Action of controller

Continues control with signal of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 1 (F/R lever 3).
Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q

Related information

Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
Signal voltage of PCCS lever F-R potentiometer 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 50201 T/M Lever 2 Potentio)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate PCCS lever (in
F-R direction).

Cause
1

Defective sensor 5 V power supply system

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE5KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector TL2.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective PCCS lever F-R potenti4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
ometer 2 (Internal disconnection)
2
If failure code [DK57KB]is not displayed, PCCS lever F-R potentiometer is
or ground fault
defective. (If failure code [DK57KB] is still displayed, wiring harness or power
train controller is defective.)
a Since connector TL2 is disconnected, many failure codes are displayed. Ignore all displayed failure codes other than [DK57KB].
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector TL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short of wiring harness (Con- 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
3
tact with 24 V circuit)
Between TL2 (female) (2) and (1)
Voltage
Max. 1 V
or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and TL2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
4 Short circuit in wiring harness
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (14)
No continuity (No sound is heard)
and each pin other than (14)

5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Operate PCCS lever (F-R) and troubleshoot.
Between PTCN1 (14) and (21)

40-462

Voltage

1.393.61 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK57KB] FR lever 2: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to forward-reverse potentiometer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-463

40-463

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK60KA] Acceleration sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DK60KA] Acceleration sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DK60KA

Failure

40-464

Acceleration sensor: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of acceleration sensor is below 0.5 V.

Action of controller

Turns shoe slip control(SSC) function OFF.

Problem on
machine

Even if shoe slips, engine speed does not change.

Input (voltage) from acceleration sensor can be checked in moniitoring function.


(Code: 60200 : Voltage of acceleration sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB7KP] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SSA and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between SSA(female)(1)
Power supply
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
and (3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connectorSSA.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective acceleration sensor
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
2 sensor (Internal disconnection) or
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
ground fault
In this case, go to cause 4. If check result of cause 4 is normal, acceleration
sensor sensor is defective.
Between SSA (female) (2)
Sensor output
Voltage
0.75 4.25 V
and (3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1, PTCN3 and SSA, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Disconnection in wiring harness
Between PTCN3 (female) (34) and SSA
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective (female) (1)
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is norcontact in connector)
mal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN 1(female) (21) and SSA
(female) (3)
Between PTCN1 (female) (1) and SSA
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1, SSA, and connect T-adapter to female side
of either of them.
Ground fault of wiring harness
4
Between PTCN1 (female) (1) and (21), or
(Contact with ground circuit)
Resistance
Max. 1 Mz
between SSA (female) (2) and (3)
Defective 5 V power supply sys1
tem

Between PTCN1 (female) (1) and ground, or


between SSA (female) (2) and ground

40-464

Resistance

Max. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK60KA] Acceleration sensor: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (1) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to acceleration sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.75 4.25 V

40-465

40-465

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK60KB] Acceleration sensor: Short circuit

Failure code [DK60KB] Acceleration sensor: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DK60KB

Failure

40-46

Acceleration sensor: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of acceleration sensor is above 4.5 V.

Action of controller

Turns shoe slip control(SSC) function OFF.

Problem on
machine

Even if shoe slips, engine speed does not change.

Input (voltage) from acceleration sensor can be checked in moniitoring function.


(Code: 60200 : Voltage of acceleration sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBB7KP] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

Defective sensor 5 V power sup1


ply system

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SSA and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between SSA (female) (1)
Power supply
Voltage
4.5 5.5 V
and (3)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SSA.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.

Defective acceleration sensor


2 sensor (Internal disconnection) or
If failure code [DK60KB] is not displayed , acceleration sensor is defective. (If
ground fault
failure code [DK60KB] is still displayed, it shows that wiring harness or power
train controller is defective.)
Hot short in wiring harness
3
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SSA and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between SSA (female) (2) and (3) or ground

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

5 Defective power train controller

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 and SSA, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN1.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female) (1) and (1) and
No continuity(No sound is
each pin other than
heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (1) and (21)

40-466

Voltage

Voltage

0.75 4.25 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DK60KB] Acceleration sensor: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to acceleration sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-467

40-467

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DKH1KA] Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DKH1KA] Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DKH1KA

Failure

40-468

Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of inclination angle sensor is below 0.15 V.

Action of controller

Cannot sense pitch angle of machine.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Gearshift shock is made on slope or steering shock is made on level ground.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half).
Once machine is stopped, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
State of pitch angle sensor signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 60100 Pitch Angle Sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If sensor connector is disconnected in normal condition, this code is displayed.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE6KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective 24 V power supply sys- 2. Disconnect connector PT1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
tem
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between PT1 (female) (C)
Power supply
Voltage
20 30 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PT1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is normal and sensor output voltage is abnormal
Defective pitch angle sensor
2
(below 0.5 V), internal disconnection and ground fault cannot be identified.
(Internal defect) or ground fault
In this case, go to cause 4.
If check result of cause 4 is normal, pitch angle sensor is defective.
Between PT1 (female) (B)
Sensor output
Voltage
0.24 4.76 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and PT1, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is normal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and PT1
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective (female) (C)
a If power supply voltage in cause 1 is norcontact in connector)
mal, this check is not required.
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between PTCN1(female) (21) and PT1
(female) (A)
Between PTCN1 (female) (9) and PT1
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (B)
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 and PT1, and connect T-adapters to female
side of either of them.
Ground fault in wiring harness
4
Between PTCN1 (female) (9) and (21), or
(Contact with ground circuit)
Resistance
Max. 1 Mz
between PT1 (female) (B) and (A)
1

Between PTCN1 (female) (9) and ground, or


between PT1 (female) (B) and ground

40-468

Resistance

Max. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DKH1KA] Pitch angle sensor: Disconnection

Cause

5 Defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (9) and (21)

Circuit diagram related to inclination angle sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

0.24 4.76 V

40-469

40-469

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DKH1KB] Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit

Failure code [DKH1KB] Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DKH1KB

Failure

40-470

Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Signal voltage of inclination angle sensor is above 4.85 V.

Action of controller

Cannot sense pitch angle of machine.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

q
q

Gearshift shock is made on slope or steering shock is made on level ground.


Once machine stops, engine speed is limited to medium (half).
Once machine stops, travel is limited to F1 and R1.
State of pitch angle sensor signal can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 60100 Pitch Angle Sensor)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.
If the sensor connector is disconnected in the normal condition and turn starting switch to ON position, failure code [DHT5KA] is displayed.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If failure code [DBE6KK] is also displayed, troubleshoot it first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective sensor 24 V power sup- 2. Disconnect connector PT1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
ply system
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If power supply voltage is abnormal, go to cause 3 or after.
Between PT1 (female) (C)
Power supply
Voltage
20 30 V
and (A)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PT1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Defective pitch angle sensor
2
If failure code [DKH1KB] is not displayed but [DKH1KA] of disconnection is
(Internal defect)
displayed, pitch angle sensor is defective.
(If failure code [DKH1KB] is still displayed, it shows that wiring harness or
power train controller is defective.)
1

Hot short in wiring harness


3
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PT1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PT1 (female) (B) and (A) or ground

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

5 Defective power train controller

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 and PT1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN1 (female ) (9) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (9)
heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (9) and (21)

40-470

Voltage

Voltage

0.24 4.76 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DKH1KB] Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to inclination angle sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-471

40-471

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLF1KA] T/C out-speed sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DLF1KA] T/C out-speed sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

DLF1KA

Failure

40-472

Torque converter oil temperature sensor disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

No signal is input from torque converter output speed sensor.

Action of controller

Recognizes that torque converter output speed is 0 rpm.

Torque converter output speed cannot be monitored

Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and travel (travel machine
or run tracks in the air with machine body put on the stands).

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective torque converter output 2. Disconnect connector C1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Approx.
1 shaft speed sensor (Internal open
Between TC1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
560 z
or short circuit)
Between TC1 (male) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx.
Between PTCN2 (female) (29) and (20)
Resistance
560 z
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN2 and TC1, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
side of them.
3
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (29) and TC1 (female) (2) Resistance Max. 1 z
Between PTCN2 (female) (20) and TC1 (female) (1) Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector TC1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
4
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between TC1 (female) (1) and (2)
Voltage
34V
5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to torque converter output speed sensor

40-472

40-472

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLF1KA] T/C out-speed sensor: Disconnection

D375A-6R
(01)

40-473

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLM3KA] Fan rev. sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DLM3KA] Fan rev. sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DLM3KA

Failure

40-474

Fan speed sensor: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

No signal is input from the fan speed sensor.

Action of controller

Recognizes that fan speed is 0 rpm.

The fan speed cannot be monitored.


Fan PID control cannot be started.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

The fan speed can be checked with the monitoring function.


(Code: 10007 Fan speed)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FRV and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective fan speed sensor (InterBetween FRV (male) (1) and (2)
nal open circuit or short circuit)

Between FRV (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Approx.
2 kz

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx.
Between WECN2 (female) (40) and (39)
Resistance
2 kz
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN2 and FRV, and connect T-adapters to
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side of them.
3
(open circuit or defective contact) Between WECN2 (female) (39) and FRV (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
Between WECN2 (female) (40) and FRV (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector FRV and connect T-adapter to female side.
4
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between FRV (female) (1) and (2)
5

Voltage

34V

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-474

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLM3KA] Fan rev. sensor: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to fan speed sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-475

40-475

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLM3MB] Fan control: Decline

Failure code [DLM3MB] Fan control: Decline


Action code

Failure code

E02

DLM3MB

Failure

40-476

Fan speed control function low


(Work equipment controller system)

Action of controller

Difference between fan speed set value with work equipment controller and actual speed sensed
by fan speed sensor exceeds 100 rpm.

Work equipment controller does not perform PID control on fan.

Detail of failure

Fan speed set value with work equipment controller can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 10000 Fan speed command)
Fan speed sensed by fan speed sensor can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 10007 Fan speed)
This code is conditioned that fan solenoid is normal and fan speed sensor is also normal (it means
normal electrically).

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q

Cause
1 Defective hydraulic system

40-476

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Perform Testing and adjusting, "Testing fan hydraulic circuit".

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLT3KA] T/M out-speed sensor: Disconnection

Failure code [DLT3KA] T/M out-speed sensor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DLT3KA

Failure

40-47

Transmission output speed sensor: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

No signal is input from transmission output speed sensor.

Action of controller

Recognizes that transmission output speed is 0 rpm.

Transmission output speed cannot be monitored.


Traction force cannot be calculated.
Automatic shift down function does not operate.
Once machine is stopped, gear shift mode is limited to manual gear shift mode.
Transmission output speed can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31400 T/M Out Speed)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and travel (travel machine
or run tracks in the air with machine body put on the stands).

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective transmission bevel gear 2. Disconnect connector TM1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Approx.
1 (output) speed sensor (Internal
Between TM1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
560 z
disconnection or short circuit)
Between TM1 (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx.
Between PTCN2 (female) (39) and (30)
Resistance
560 z
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and TM1, and connect T-adapters to female
Open circuit in wiring harness
side of them.
3
(open circuit or defective contact)
Between PTCN2 (female) (39) and TM1 (female) (2) Resistance Max. 1 z
Between PTCN2 (female) (30) and TM1(female) (1) Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector TM1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
4
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between TM1 (female) (1) and (2)
Voltage
34V
5 Defective power train controller

If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to transmission output speed sensor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-47

40-477

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DLT3KB] T/M out-speed sensor: Abnormal

Failure code [DLT3KB] T/M out-speed sensor: Abnormal


Action code

Failure code

E01

DLT3KB

Failure

40-478

Transmission output speed sensor: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

No signal is input from transmission output speed sensor

Action of controller

Recognizes that transmission output speed is 0 rpm.

Transmission output speed cannot be monitored


Traction force cannot be calculated.
Automatic shift down function may not operate correctly.
Once machine stops, gear shift mode is limited to manual gear shift mode.
Transmission output speed sensor can be checked with moniitoring function.
(Code: 31400 T/M Out Speed)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and travel (travel machine
or run tracks in the air with machine body put on the stands).

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective transmission bevel gear 2. Disconnect connector TM1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Approx.
1 (output) speed sensor (Internal
Between TM1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
560 z
disconnection or short circuit)
Between TM1 (male)(1) and ground

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

4 Defective power train controller

Circuit diagram related to transmission output speed sensor

40-478

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx.
Between PTCN2 (female) (39) and (30)
Resistance
560 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and TM1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN2 (female) (30) or TM1 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-478

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW59KA] Blade dual selector SOL disconnection

Failure code [DW59KA] Blade dual selector SOL disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DW59KA

Failure

40-479

Dual tilt selector solenoid: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Any current does not flow when power is output to the dual tilt selector solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to dual tilt selector solenoid circuit.

Dual tilt cannot be selector.

Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate dual tilt selector
switch.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1

Defective dual tilt selector solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SOL2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
SOL2 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

10 40 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between WECN3 (female) (7) and (23)

Resistance

10 40 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL2, and connect T-adapters to
Disconnection in wiring harness
female side of them.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between WECN3 (female) (7) and SOL2 (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between WECN3 (female) (23) and SOL2 (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipmet controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to dual tilt selector solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-479

40-479

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW59KB] Blade dual selector SOL short circuit

Failure code [DW59KB] Blade dual selector SOL short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DW59KB

Failure

40-480

Dual tilt selector solenoid: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Abnormal current flowed when power is output to dual tilt selector solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to dual tilt selector solenoid circuit.

Dual tilt cannot be selector.

Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate dual tilt selector
switch.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Defective dual tilt selector solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector OL2 and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

10 40 z

Between SOL2 (female) (1) and ground

Between SOL2 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL2, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (7) or SOL2 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL2, and connect T-adapters to
female side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (7) and (23) or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SOL2 (female) (1) and (2)

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to dual tilt selector solenoid

40-480

40-480

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW59KB] Blade dual selector SOL short circuit

D375A-6R
(01)

40-481

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW59KY] Blade dual selector SOL hot short

Failure code [DW59KY] Blade dual selector SOL hot short


Action code

Failure code

E01

DW59KY

Failure

40-482

Dual tilt selector solenoid: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to dual tilt selector solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to dual tilt selector solenoid circuit.

Only tilt can be operated and dual tilt cannot be operated.


Blade single tilt does not operate .
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and operate dual tilt selector
switch.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q

Cause

Defective dual tilt selector solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SOL2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SOL2 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

10 40 z

Between SOL2 (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SOL2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SOL2 (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors WECN3 and SOL2, and connect T-adapter to
female side of WECN3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between WECN3 (female) (7) and each pin other
No continuity (No sound
than (7)
is heard.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors WECN3, RB1 and SOL2, and connect T-adapter to
female side and male side of RB1 in 2 times.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between RB1 (female) (3) and each pin other than No continuity (No sound
(3)
is heard.)
No continuity (No sound
Between RB1 (male) (3) and each pin other than (3)
is heard.)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-482

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW59KY] Blade dual selector SOL hot short

Circuit diagram related to dual tilt selector solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-483

40-483

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW5AKA] Blade pitch selector SOL disconnection

Failure code [DW5AKA] Blade pitch selector SOL disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DW5AKA

Failure

40-484

Work equipment pitch select solenoid: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

No current flows when power is output to the work equipment pitch select solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to pitch select solenoid circuit.

Blade pitch cannot be changed.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate pitch selector
switch.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
Defective work equipment pitch
1 select solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SOL1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SOL1 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

10 40 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between WECN3 (female) (17) and (23)

Resistance

10 40 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL1, and connect T-adapters to
Open circuit in wiring harness
female side of them.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between WECN3 (female) (17) and SOL1 (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between WECN3 (female) (23) and SOL1 (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipmet controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to work equipment pitch select solenoid

40-484

40-484

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW5AKB] Blade pitch selector SOL short circuit

Failure code [DW5AKB] Blade pitch selector SOL short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DW5AKB

Failure

40-485

Work equipment pitch select solenoid: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Abnormal current flowed when power was output to work equipment pitch select solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to pitch select solenoid circuit.

Blade pitch cannot be changed.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate pitch selector
switch.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SOL1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective work equipment pitch
1 select solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SOL1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 10 40 z
cuit)
Between SOL1 (male) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

Short circuit in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
WECN3 (female) (17) or SOL1 (female) (1) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (17) and (23) or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SOL1 (female) (1) and (2)

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipmet controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to work equipment pitch select solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-485

40-485

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW5AKY] Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit

Failure code [DW5AKY] Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DW5AKY

Failure

40-486

Work equipment pitch select solenoid: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to work equipment pitch select solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to pitch select solenoid circuit.

Only pitch operation can be changed and tilt operation cannot be changed.

Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate pitch selector
switch.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SOL1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective work equipment pitch
1 select solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SOL1 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 10 40 z
cuit)
Between SOL1 (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SOL1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SOL1 (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and SOL1 and connect T-adapter to female
side of WECN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between WECN3 (female) (17) and each pin other No continuity (No sound
than (17)
is heard.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors WECN3, RB1 and SOL1, and connect T-adapter to
female side and male side of RB1 separately in 2 times
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between RB1 (female) (1) and each pin other than No continuity (No sound
(1)
is heard.)
No continuity (No sound
Between RB1 (male) (1) and each pin of (1)
is heard.)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipmet controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-486

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW5AKY] Blade pitch selector SOL Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to work equipment pitch selector solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-487

40-487

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW7BKA] Fan rev EPC: Disconnection

Failure code [DW7BKA] Fan rev EPC: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DW7BKA

Failure

40-48

Fan reverse solenoid: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to fan reverse solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan reverse solenoid circuit.

Problem on
machine

Fan reverse function cannot be used.

Output condition to fan reverse solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40983 W/E control SW output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and select fan reverse
mode.

Related information

Cause
Defective fan reverse solenoid
1
(Internal disconnection)

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FAR2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FAR2 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

34 44 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between WECN3 (female) (18) amd (13)

Resistance

34 44 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FAR2, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between WECN3 (female) (18) and FAR2 (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between WECN3 (female) (13) and FAR2 (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FAR2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Hot short in wiring harness
4
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between FAR2 (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
5

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to fan reverse EPC

40-488

40-48

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DW7BKB] Fan rev EPC: Short circuit

Failure code [DW7BKB] Fan rev EPC: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DW7BKB

Failure

40-489

Fan reverse solenoid: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to fan reverse solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan reverse solenoid circuit.

Problem on
machine

Fan reverse function cannot be used.

Output condition of fan reverse solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 40983 W/E control SW output)
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and select fan reverse
mode.

Related information

Cause

Defective fan reverse solenoid


(Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FAR2 and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with GND circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

34 44 z

Between FAR2 (female) (1) and ground

Between FAR2 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FAR2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (18) or FAR2 (female)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(1) or ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FAR2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (18) and (13) or betwen
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
FAR2 (female) (1) and (2)

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to fan reverse EPC

D375A-6R
(01)

40-489

40-489

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN3KA] Ssp solenoid: Disconnection

Failure code [DWN3KA] Ssp solenoid: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E04

DWN3KA

Failure

40-490

Sudden stop prevention solenoid disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to sudden stop prevention solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to sudden stop prevention solenoid circuit.


Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine is stopped, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it becomes impossible to travel.
Output condition to sudden stop prevention solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31628 Sudden stop prevention valve current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective sudden stop prevention 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector STB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 solenoid
(internal open circuit)
Between STB (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 5 15 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (7) and (13)

Resistance

5 15 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and STB, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
contact in connector)
Between PTCN3 (female) (7) and STB (female) (1) Resistance Max. 1 z
Between PTCN3 (female) (13) and STB (female) (2) Resistance
4 Defective power train controller

40-490

Max. 1 z

If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN3KA] Ssp solenoid: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to sudden stop prevention solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-491

40-491

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN3KB] Ssp solenoid: Short circuit

Failure code [DWN3KB] Ssp solenoid: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DWN3KB

Failure

40-492

Sudden stop prevention solenoid short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to sudden stop prevention solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to sudden stop prevention solenoid circuit.


Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, it becomes impossible to travel.
Output condition to sudden stop prevention solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31628 Sudden stop prevention valve current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective sudden stop prevention 2. Disconnect connector STB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 solenoid
Between STB (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 5 15 z
(Internal short circuit)
Between STB (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-492

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and STB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (7) or STB (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and STB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (7) and (13) ro between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
STB (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN3KB] Ssp solenoid: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to sudden stop prevention solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-493

40-493

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN3KY] SSP solenoid: Short circuit

Failure code [DWN3KY] SSP solenoid: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DWN3KY

Failure

40-494

Sudden stop prevention solenoid short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to sudden stop prevention solenoid circuit, current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to sudden stop prevention solenoid circuit.


Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q
q
q
q

Emergency sudden stop prevention function does not work.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine stops, machine does not travel.
Output to sudden stop prevention solenoid can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 31628 Sudden stop prevention valve current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective sudden stop prevention 2. Disconnect connector STB and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 solenoid
Between STB (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 5 15 z
(Internal short circuit)
Between STB (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector STB and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between STB (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-494

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and STB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (7) and each pin other
No continuity (No sound
than (7)
is heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3, STB, PL2 and PL2, and connect T-adapter
to female side and male side of RB1 separately in 2 times
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PL2 (female) (23) and each pin other than No continuity (No sound
(23)
is heard)
Between PL2 (male) (23) and each pin other than
No continuity (No sound
(23)
is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN3KY] SSP solenoid: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to sudden stop prevention solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-495

40-495

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN5KA] Fan pump solenoid 1: Disconnection

Failure code [DWN5KA] Fan pump solenoid 1: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DWN5KA

Failure

40-496

Fan pump solenoid 1: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to fan pump EPC solenoid 1 circuit (LPV90), no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan pump EPC solenoid 1 circuit(LPV90).

Problem on
machine

The output of fan pump(LPV90) is always at maximum speed.

Output to fan pump EPC solenoid 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31624 Fan pump Solenoid (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

Cause
1

Defective fan pump solenoid 1


(Internal disconnection)

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FA1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FA1 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

2 12 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between WECN3 (female) (36) and (23)

Resistance

2 12 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA1, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between WECN3 (female) (36) and FA1 (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between WECN3 (female) (23) and FA1 (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-496

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN5KA] Fan pump solenoid 1: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to fan pump solenoid 1

D375A-6R
(01)

40-497

40-497

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN5KB] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit

Failure code [DWN5KB] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DWN5KB

Failure

40-498

Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to fan pump control solenoid 1 (LPV90)circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan pump control solenoid 1 (LPV90) circuit.

Problem on
machine

Output of fan pump solenoid 1 (LPV90) is always at maximum speed.

Output condition to fan pump control solenoid 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31624 Fan pump Solenoid (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

Cause
Defective fan pump control sole1 noid 1
(Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FA1 and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

2 12 z

Between FA1 (female) (1) and ground

Between FA1 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (36) or FA1 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (36) and (23) or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
FA1 (female) (1) and (2)

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-498

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN5KB] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to fan pump solenoid 1

D375A-6R
(01)

40-49

40-499

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN5KY] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit

Failure code [DWN5KY] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DWN5KY

Failure

40-50

Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to fan pump EPC solenoid 1 (LPV90)circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan pump control solenoid 1 (LPV90) circuit.

The output of fan pump (LPV90) is always at minimum speed.


Machine may be overheat.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Output condition to fan pump control solenoid 1 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31624 Fan pump Solenoid (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause
Defective fan pump control sole1 noid 1
(Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FA1 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FA1 (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

2 12 z

Between FA1 (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector FA1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between FA1 (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA1, and connect T-adapter to female
side of WECN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between WECN3 (female) (36) and each pin other No continuity (No sound
than (36)
is heard.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors WECN3, FA1 and PL3, and connect T-adapter to
female side and male side of PL3 separately in 2 times
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PL3 (female) (21) and each pin other than No continuity (No sound
(21)
is heard.)
Between PL3 (male) (21) and each pin other than
No continuity (No sound
(21)
is heard.)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipmet controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-500

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWN5KY] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to fan pump solenoid 1

D375A-6R
(01)

40-501

40-501

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWNCKA] Fan pump solenoid 2: Disconnection

Failure code [DWNCKA] Fan pump solenoid 2: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E01

DWNCKA

Failure

40-502

Fan pump solenoid 2: Disconnection


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 (LPV30) circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 circuit.

Problem on
machine

Fan pump solenoid 2 (LPV30) is always at maximum speed.

Output condition to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31634 Fan pump Solenoid 2 (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective fan pump EPC solenoid 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FA2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 2
(internal open circuit)
Between FA2 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 2 12 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between WECN3 (female) (26) and (23)

Resistance

2 12 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA2, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between WECN3 (female) (26) and FA2 (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between WECN3 (female) (23) and FA2 (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-502

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWNCKA] Fan pump solenoid 2: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to fan pump solenoid 2

D375A-6R
(01)

40-503

40-503

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWNCKB] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit

Failure code [DWNCKB] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E01

DWNCKB

Failure

40-504

Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 (LPV30) circuit, abnormal current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 circuit.

Problem on
machine

Outputto fan pump solenoid 2 (LPV30) is kept at maximum.

Output condition to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31634 Fan pump Solenoid 2 (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective fan pump EPC solenoid 2. Disconnect connector FA2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 2
Between FA2 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 2 12 z
(Internal disconnection)
Between FA2 (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with GND circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (26) or FA2 (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector WECN3 and FA2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between WECN3 (female) (26) and (23) or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
FA2 (female) (1) and (2)

Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-504

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWNCKB] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to fan pump solenoid 2

D375A-6R
(01)

40-505

40-505

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWNCKY] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit

Failure code [DWNCKY] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DWNCKY

Failure

40-506

Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit


(Work equipment controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows always in fan pump EPC solenoid 2 (LPV30) circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 circuit.

Fan pump (LPV30) output is always at minimum speed.


Fan speed does not increase.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q

Output condition to fan pump EPC solenoid 2 can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31634 Fan pump Solenoid 2 (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective fan pump EPC solenoid 2. Disconnect connector FA2 and connect T-adapter to male side.
1 2
Between FA2 (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 2 12 z
(Internal short circuit)
Between FA2 (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Hot short in wiring harness
2
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FA2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between FA2 (female) (1) and ground

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors WECN3 and FA2, and connect T-adapter to female
side of WECN3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between WECN3 (female) (26) and each pin other No continuity (No sound
than (26)
is heard.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
2. Disconnect connectors WECN3, PL3 and FA2, and connect T-adapter to
female side and male side of PL3 separately in 2 times.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PL3 (female) (24) and each pin other than No continuity (No sound
(24)
is heard.)
Between PL3 (male) (24) and each pin other than
No continuity (No sound
(24)
is heard.)
Defective work equipment control- If cause is not found by above checks, work equipment controller may be
4
ler
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-506

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DWNCKY] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to fan pump solenoid 2

D375A-6R
(01)

40-507

40-507

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH1KA] Lock-up ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH1KA] Lock-up ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DXH1KA

Failure

40-508

Lock-up solenoid: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Problem on
machine

Torque converter lockup function does not operate.

Output condition to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 31642 L/U ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel reverse (in auto gearshift mode).

Related information
q

Cause
Defective lockup clutch ECMV
1
solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SLUC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SLUC (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and (23)

Resistance

3 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SLUC, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and SLUC (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (23) and SLUC (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to lockup solenoid

40-508

40-508

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH1KB] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH1KB] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

Failure

DXH1KB

40-509

Lock-up solenoid: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

When power is output to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current
flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Problem on
machine

Torque converter lockup function does not operate.

Output condition to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function.
(Code: 31642 L/U ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and travel reverse (in auto gearshift mode).

Detail of failure

Related information
q

Cause

Defective lockup clutch ECMV


solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SLUC and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SLUC (female) (1) and ground

Between SLUC (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SLUC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) or SLUC (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SLUC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and (23)or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SLUC (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to lock-up solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-509

40-509

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH1KY] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH1KY] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH1KY

Failure

40-510

Lock-up solenoid: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to torque converter lockup clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Limits operation of engine and transmission.

q
q

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q

Related information

Torque converter lockup function operates constantly.


Engine may stall during travel.
Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).
Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition to lockup clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31642 L/U ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Start engine and travel in auto gearshift mode (while lockup is
in operation).

Cause

Defective lockup clutch ECMV


solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SLUC and connect T-adapter to male side.

Hot short in wiring harness


(Contact with 24 V circuit)

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SLUC (female) (1) and ground

Between SLUC (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SLUC and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between SLUC (female) (1) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-510

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SLUC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and each pin other
No continuity (No sound
than (16)
is heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 to 3 and SLUC, and connect T-adapter to
female side of PTCN1 to 3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN1 (female)
is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (16) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN2 (female)
is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH1KY] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to lock-up solenoid

D375A-6R
(01)

40-51

40-511

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH4KA] 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH4KA] 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH4KA

Failure

40-512

1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q
q
q
q

Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine stops, travel is limited to F2 and R2.
Output condition to 1st clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31612 1st ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F1 or R1.

Cause
Defective 1st clutch ECMV sole1
noid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S1T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between S1T (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection.If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (37) and (23)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S1T, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (37) and S1T
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (23) and S1T
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-512

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH4KA] 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to 1st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-513

40-513

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH4KB] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH4KB] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH4KB

Failure

40-514

1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q
q
q
q

Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F2 and R2.
Output condition to 1st clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31612 1st ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F1 or R1.

Cause

Defective 1st clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S1T and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-514

Resistance

3 13 z

Between S1T (female) (1) and ground

Between S1T (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S1T and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (37) or S1T
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S1T and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (37) and (23), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between S1T (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH4KB] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to 1st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-515

40-515

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH4KY] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH4KY] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH4KY

Failure

40-516

1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 1st clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q
q
q
q

Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to medium (half) speed.
Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition to 1st clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31612 1st ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F1 or R1.

Cause

Defective 1st clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S1T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between S1T (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

Between S1T (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector S1T and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between S1T (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-516

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S1T and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (37) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (37)
heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and S1T, and connect T-adapters
to female sides of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and each pin of No continuity (No sound is
PTCN1 (female)
heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and each pin of No continuity (No sound is
PTCN2 (female)
heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH4KY] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to 1st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-517

40-517

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH5KA] 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH5KA] 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH5KA

Failure

40-518

2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q
q
q
q

Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.


Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).
Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition to 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31613 T/M Clutch 2nd ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F2 or R2.

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective 2nd clutch ECMV sole- 2. Disconnect connector S2T and connect T-adapter to male side.
noid (Internal disconnection))
Between S2T (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
3 - 13 z

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) and (3)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S2T, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) and S2T
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (3) and S2T
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-518

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH5KA] 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to 2nd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-519

40-519

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH5KB] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH5KB] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03
Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine
Related information

DXH5KB
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Failure

40-520

2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

When power was output to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current
flowed.
Stops output to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.
Restricts operation of engine and transmission.
Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.
Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).
Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition to 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31613 T/M Clutch 2nd ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F2 or R2.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective 2nd clutch ECMV sole- 2. Disconnect connector S2T and connect T-adapter to male side.
1
noid (Internal short circuit)
Between S2T (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
3 - 13 z
Between S2T (female) (1) and ground
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S2T and connect T-adapter to female
Ground fault of wiring harness
side of either of them.
2
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) or S2T
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S2T and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
3 Short circuit in wiring harness
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) and (3), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between S2T (female) (1) and (2)
4 Defective power train controller

40-520

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH5KB] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to 2nd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-521

40-521

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH5KY] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH5KY] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH5KY

Failure

40-52

2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine
Related information

q
q
q
q
q
q

Automatic gear shifting function does not operate.


Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).
Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F2 and R2.
Output condition to 2nd clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31613 T/M Clutch 2nd ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F2 or R2.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S2T and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective 2nd clutch ECMV soleBetween S2T (male) (1) and (2)
noid (Internal short circuit)

Between S2T (female) (1) and ground

Hot short in wiring harness


(Contact with 24 V circuit)

3 - 13 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector S2T and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between S2T (female) (1) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S2T and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (28)
heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and S2T, and connect T-adapters
to female side of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN1 (female)
heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (28) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN2 (female)
heard)

4 Defective power train controller

40-522

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH5KY] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to 2st clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-523

40-523

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH6KA] 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH6KA] 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH6KA

Failure

40-524

3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition to 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31614 T/M Clutch 3rd ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F3 or R3.

Cause
1

Defective 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S3T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between S3T (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) and (13)

Resistance

3 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S3T, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) and S3T
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (13) and S3T
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-524

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH6KA] 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to 3rd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-525

40-525

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH6KB] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH6KB] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH6KB

Failure

40-526

3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition to 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31614 T/M Clutch 3rd ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F3 or R3.

Cause

Defective 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S3T and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-526

Resistance

3 13 z

Between S3T (female) (1) and ground

Between S3T (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S3T, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) or S3T
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S3T and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) and (13), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between S3T (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH6KB] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to 3rd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-527

40-527

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH6KY] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH6KY] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH6KY

Failure

40-528

3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F3 and R3.
Output condition to 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31614 T/M Clutch 3rd ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F3 or R3.

Cause

Defective 3rd clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector S3T and connect T-adapter to male side.
Resistance

3 - 13 z

Between S3T (female) (1) and ground


Hot short in wiring harness
2
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

Between S3T (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector S3T and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
Between S3T (female) (1) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and S3T and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (38)
heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and S3T, and connect T-adapters
to female sides of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN1 (female)
heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (38) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN2 (female)
heard)

4 Defective power train controller

40-528

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH6KY] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to 3rd clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-529

40-529

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH7KA] R clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH7KA] R clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH7KA

Failure

40-530

Reverse clutch ECMV: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is restricted to F1.
Output condition to R clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31616 T/M Clutch R ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at R (Reverse).

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective R clutch ECMV solenoid 2. Disconnect connector SRT and connect T-adapter to male side.
(Internal disconnection)
Between SRT (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
3 13 z

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) and (3)

Resistance

3 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRT, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) and SRT
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (3) and SRT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-530

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH7KA] R clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to reverse clutch ECMV40-531

D375A-6R
(01)

40-531

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH7KB] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH7KB] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH7KB

Failure

40-532

Reverse clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F1.
Output condition to R clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31616 T/M Clutch R ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at R (Reverse).

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SRT and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective R clutch ECMV solenoid


Between SRT (male) (1) and (2)
(Internal short circuit)

Between SRT (female) (1) and ground

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-532

Resistance

3 13 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRT, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) or SRT
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRT and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) and (3), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between SRT (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH7KB] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to reverse clutch ECMV40-53

D375A-6R
(01)

40-533

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH7KY] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH7KY] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXH7KY

Failure

40-534

Reverse clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission R clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine stops, machine does not travel at all.
Output condition to R clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31616 T/M Clutch R ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at R (Reverse).

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SRT and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective R clutch ECMV solenoid


Between SRT (male) (1) and (2)
(Internal short circuit)

Between SRT (female) (1) and ground


Hot short in wiring harness
2
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

3 13 z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SRT and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between SRT (female) (1) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRT and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (27)
heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and SRT, and connect
T-adapters to female side of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN1 (female)
heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (27) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN2 (female)
heard)

4 Defective power train controller

40-534

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH7KY] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to reverse clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-535

40-535

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH8KA] F clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH8KA] F clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH8KA

Failure

40-536

Forward clutch ECMV: Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine stops, travel is restricted to R1.
Output condition to F clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31622 T/M Clutch F ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F (Forward).

Cause
1

Defective F clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Disconnection or short circuit in


wiring harness

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SFT and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SFT (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) and (13)

Resistance

3 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFT, and connect T-adapters to their
Disconnection in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) and SFT
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (13) and SFT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-536

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH8KA] F clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to forward clutch ECMV40-537

D375A-6R
(01)

40-537

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH8KB] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH8KB] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH8KB

Failure

40-538

Forward clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to R1.
Output condition to F clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31622 T/M Clutch F ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F (Forward).

Cause

Defective F clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SFT and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-538

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SFT (female) (1) and ground

Between SFT (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFT and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) or SFT
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and F SET and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) and (13), or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between SFT (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH8KB] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to forward clutch ECMV40-539

D375A-6R
(01)

40-539

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH8KY] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH8KY] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXH8KY

Failure

40-540

Forward clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops output to transmission F clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

Related information

q
q
q

Once machine stops, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).


Once machine stops, machine does not travel at all.
Output condition to F clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 31622 T/M Clutch F ECMV (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F (Forward).

Cause

Defective F clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SFT and connect T-adapter to male side.
Resistance

3 13 z

Between SFT (female) (1) and ground


Hot short in wiring harnesss
2
(Contact with 24 V circuit)

Between SFT (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SFT and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.
Between SFT (female) (1) and ground

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SFT and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
other than (17)
heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and SFT, and connect
T-adapters to female sides of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN1 (female)
heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (17) and each pin No continuity (No sound is
of PTCN2 (female)
heard)

4 Defective power train controller

40-540

If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH8KY] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to forward clutch ECMV40-541

D375A-6R
(01)

40-541

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH9KA] Right clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXH9KA] Right clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH9KA

Failure

40-542

Right steering clutch ECMV disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, current does not flow.

Action of controller

Stops outputting to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Machine cannot be steered to right.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output (current) condition to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 90601 Right steering clutch ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position, release parking brake lever,
and operate PCCS lever (to steer right)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective right steering clutch
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal short cir- 2. Disconnect connector SRC and connect T-adapter to male side.
cuit)
Between SRC (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
3 - 13 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between SRC (female) (35) and (23)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRC , and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (35) and SRC (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (23) and SRC (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-542

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH9KA] Right clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to right steering clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-543

40-543

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH9KB] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH9KB] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXH9KB

Failure

40-54

Right steering clutch ECMV short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power was output to right steering clutch solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops output to right steering clutch solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Machine cannot be steered to right.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output (current) condition to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 90601 Right steering clutch ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position, release parking brake lever,
and operate PCCS lever (to steer right)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SRC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective rihht steering clutch
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SRC (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 3 13 z
cuit)
Between SRC (male) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-544

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRC and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (35) or SRC (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRC and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (35) and (23), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SRC (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH9KB] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to right steering clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-545

40-545

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH9KY] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXH9KY] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXH9KY

Failure

40-546

Right steering clutch ECMV short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops outputting to right steering clutch solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Right clutch cannot be engaged (machine cannot travel straight).


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is restricted to medium (half).
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel at all.
Output (current) condition to right steering clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 90601 Right steering clutch ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and release parking brake
lever.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SRC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective right steering clutch
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SRC (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance
313 z
cuit)
Between SRC (male) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SRC and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SRC (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-546

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (35) and each pin other No continuity (No sound
than (35)
is heard.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to 3 and SRC, and connect T-adapter to
female sides of PTCN1 to 3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (35) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN1 (female)
is heard.)
Between PTCN3 (female) (35) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN2 (female)
is heard.)
If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXH9KY] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to right steering clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-547

40-547

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHAKA] Left clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXHAKA] Left clutch ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXHAKA

Failure

40-548

Left steering clutch ECMV disconnection


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to left steering clutch solenoid circuit, current does not flow.

Action of controller

Stops output to left steering clutch solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Machine cannot be steered to left.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition (current) to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 90600 Left steering clutch ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position, release parking brake lever, and operate PCCS lever (to steer left)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective left steering clutch


1 ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SLC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SLC (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 3 13 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har2
a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) and (23)
Resistance 3 13 z
a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLC, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) and SLC (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (23) and SLC (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-548

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHAKA] Left clutch ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to left steering clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-549

40-549

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHAKB] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXHAKB] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E03

DXHAKB

Failure

40-5 0

Left steering clutch ECMV short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When signal was output to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Action of controller

Stops outputting to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Machine cannot be steered to left.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, travel is restricted to F1 and R1.
Output condition (current) to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 90600 Left steering clutch ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position, release parking brake lever,
and operate PCCS lever (to steer left)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SLC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective left steering clutch
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SLC (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 3 13 z
cuit)
Between SLC (male) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-550

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLC, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) or SLC (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLC and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) and (23), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SLC (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHAKB] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to left steering clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-5 1

40-551

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHAKY] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXHAKY] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHAKY

Failure

40-5 2

Hot short circuit in left steering clutch ECMV


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Current flows constantly to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

Stops outputting to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Problem on
machine

q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Left clutch cannot be engaged (machine cannot travel straight).


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel at all.
Output condition (current) to left steering clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 90600 Left steering clutch ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and release parking brake
lever.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SRC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective left steering clutch
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SLC (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 3 13 z
cuit)
Between SLC (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SRC and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SLC (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-552

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLC and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) and each pin other No continuity (No sound
than (25)
is heard.)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and SLC, and connect
T-adapters to female side of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN1 (female)
is heard.)
Between PTCN3 (female) (25) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN2 (female)
is heard.)
If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHAKY] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to left steering clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-5 3

40-553

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHBKA] Right brake ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXHBKA] Right brake ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHBKA

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Right brake ECMV disconnection


(Power train controller system)

When signal is output to right steering brake solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Stops outputting to right steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine, transmission and brake.
Operates sudden stop prevention valve.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-5 4

Right brake keeps applied.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Output condition (current) to right steering brake ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 31618 Right steering brake ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and release parking brake
lever.

Cause
Defective right steering brake
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SRB and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SRB (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) and (13)

Resistance

3 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRB, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) and SRB (female)
contact in connector)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (13) and SRB (female)
Resistance Max. 1 z
(2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defec4 Defective power train controller
tive. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-554

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHBKA] Right brake ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to right brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-5 5

40-555

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHBKB] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXHBKB] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHBKB

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Right brake ECMV short circuit


(Power train controller system)

When power was output to right steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Stops outputting to right steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.
Operates sudden stop prevention valve.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-5 6

Right brake keeps applied.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Output condition (current) to right steering brake ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 31618 Right steering brake ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and release parking brake
lever.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector SRB and connect T-adapter to male side.
Defective right steering brake
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal short cirBetween SRB (male) (1) and (2)
Resistance 3 13 z
cuit)
Between SRB (male) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-556

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) or SRB (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) and (13), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SRB (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHBKB] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to right brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-5 7

40-557

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHBKY] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXHBKY] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHBKY

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Right brake ECMV hot short circuit


(Power train controller system)

When power is output to right steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Stops outputting to right steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine, transmission and brake.
Operates sudden stop prevention valve.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-5 8

Right brake does not operate.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Output condition (current) to right steering brake ECMV solenoid can be checked with moniitoring
funtion. (Code: 31618 output current (F/B) of right steering brake ECMV)
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate parking brake
lever (LOCK).

Cause
Defective right steering brake
1 clutch ECMV solenoid (Internal
short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SRB and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SRB (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SRB (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SRB and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SRB (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-558

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SRB and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Use continuity check mode of the tester.
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) and each pin other No continuity (No sound
than (15)
is heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and SRB, and connect
T-adapters to female sides of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Use continuity check mode of the tester.
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN1 (female)
is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (15) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN2 (female)
is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since falure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHBKY] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to right brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-5 9

40-559

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHCKA] Left brake ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXHCKA] Left brake ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHCKA

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Left brake ECMV:Disconnection


(Power train controller system)

When power was output to left steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Stops output to left steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.
Operates sudden stop prevention valve.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-560

Left brake keeps applied.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Output (current) to left steering brake ECMV solenoid can be checked by using monitoring function.
(Code: 31619 Left brake ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and set parking brake lever
to FREE position.

Cause
Defective left steering brake
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SLB and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SLB (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) and (13)

Resistance

3 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLB, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit: Defective contact of
connectors)
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) and SLB (female) (1) Resistance Max. 1 z
Between PTCN3 (female) (13) and SLB (female) (2) Resistance
4 Defective power train controller

40-560

Max. 1 z

If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHCKA] Left brake ECMV: Disconnection

Circuit diagram related to left brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-561

40-561

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHCKB] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXHCKB] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHCKB

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Left brake ECMV short circuit


(Power train controller system)

When power was output to left steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flowed.

Stops output to left steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operations of engine, transmission, and brake.
Operates sudden stop prevention valve.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-562

Left brake keeps applied.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Output (current) to left steering brake ECMV solenoid can be checked by using monitoring function.
(Code: 31619 Left brake ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Turn starting switch to ON position and set parking brake lever
to FREE position.

Cause
Defective left steering brake
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SLB and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-562

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SLB (male) (1) and ground

Between SLB (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLB and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) or SLB (female) (1)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLB and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) and (13), or between
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
SLB (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
(Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHCKB] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to left brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-563

40-563

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHCKY] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXHCKY] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E04

DXHCKY

Detail of failure
Action of controller
Problem on
machine

Hot short circuit in left brake ECMV


(Power train controller system)

When power is output left steering brake solenoid circuit,current flows.

Stops output to left steering brake ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine, transmission and brake.
Operates sudden stop prevention valve.

q
q
q
q
q
q

Related information

Failure

40-564

Left brake does not operate.


Once machine is stopped, engine speed is limited to half of full speed.
Once machine is stopped, it cannot travel any more.
Output condition (current) to left steering brake ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring
function. (Code: 31619 Left brake ECMV output current(F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Turn starting switch to ON position and operate parking brake
lever (LOCK).

Cause
Defective left steering brake
1 ECMV solenoid (Internal disconnection)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SLB and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SLB (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SLB (male) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SLB and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SLB (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-564

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SLB, and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) and each pin other
No continuity (No sound
than (5)
is heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN1 to PTCN3 and SLB, and connect
T-adapters to female sides of PTCN1 to PTCN3.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN1 (female)
is heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (5) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound
PTCN2 (female)
is heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller may be defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXHCKY] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to left brake ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-565

40-565

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXJBKA] S/C ECMV: Disconnection

Failure code [DXJBKA] S/C ECMV: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DXJBKA

Failure

40-56

Open circuit in stator clutch ECMV


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Although the current is output to stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, no current flows.

Action of controller

q
q

Stops output to stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restritcs operation of engine and transmission.

Engine speed may not be transmitted normally.

Output condition to stator clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 90700 S/C ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Engine started + Travel

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause
1

Defective stator clutch ECMV


solenoid (internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SSTC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SSTC (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open or short circuit in wiring har- a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance
2
ness
is below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and (3)

Resistance

3 - 13 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the failure, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors PTCN3 and SSTC, and connect T-adapters to their
Open circuit in wiring harness
female sides.
3 (Open circuit in wiring or defective
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and SSTC
contact in connector)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (1)
Between PTCN3 (female) (3) and SSTC
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(female) (2)
If cause is not found by above checks, power train controller may be defective.
4 Defective transmission controller
(Since fialure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to stator clutch ECMV 40-56

40-566

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXJBKB] S/C ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXJBKB] S/C ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DXJBKB

Failure

40-567

Stator clutch ECMV: Short circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

When power is output to stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit, abnormal current flow.

Action of controller

q
q

Stops output to transmission stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Engine speed may not be transmitted normally.

Output condition to stator clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 90700 S/C ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code: Engine started + Travel

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Defective stator clutch ECMV


solenoid (Internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SSTC and connect T-adapter to male side.

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with GND circuit)

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SSTC (female) (1) and ground

Between SSTC (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SSTC , and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) or SSTC
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
(female) (1) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SSTC , and connect T-adapter to female
side of either of them.
Between PTCN 3(female) (6) and (3) or
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
between SSTC (female) (1) and (2)
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

Circuit diagram related to stator clutch ECMV 40-567

D375A-6R
(01)

40-567

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXJBKY] S/C ECMV: Short circuit

Failure code [DXJBKY] S/C ECMV: Short circuit


Action code

Failure code

E02

DXJBKY

Failure

40-568

Short circuit in stator clutch ECMV


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

Electric current is always flowing to stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.

Action of controller

q
q

Stops output to stator clutch ECMV solenoid circuit.


Restricts operation of engine and transmission.

Engine speed may not be transmitted normally.

Output to stator clutch ECMV solenoid can be checked by using the monitoring function.
(Code: 90700 S/C ECMV output current (F/B))
Method of reproducing failure code:Start engine and travel at F1 or R1.

Problem on
machine
Related information

Cause

Defective stator clutch ECMV


solenoid (internal short circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector SSTC and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between SSTC (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

3 13 z

Between SSTC (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Hot short circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector SSTC and connect T-adapter to female side.
2
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Contact with 24 V circuit)
Between SSTC (female) (1) and ground
Voltage
Max. 1 V

3 Short circuit in wiring harness

4 Defective power train controller

40-568

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PTCN3 and SSTC , and connect T-adapter to female
side of PTCN3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and each pin
No continuity (No sound is
other than (6)
heard)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN1 to 3 and SSTC , and connect T-adapters to
female sides of PTCN1 to 3.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound is
PTCN1 (female)
heard)
Between PTCN3 (female) (6) and each pin of
No continuity (No sound is
PTCN2 (female)
heard)
If cause is not found by the above checks, work equipment controller may be
defective. (Since failure is in it, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DXJBKY] S/C ECMV: Short circuit

Circuit diagram related to stator clutch ECMV

D375A-6R
(01)

40-569

40-569

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DY2HKA] Pre lub. motor: Disconnection

Failure code [DY2HKA] Pre lub. motor: Disconnection


Action code

Failure code

E02

DY2HKA

Failure

40-570

Pre-lubricating motor open circuit


(Power train controller system)

Detail of failure

After power train controller starts pre-lubrication, power is not supplied to pre-lubricating motor.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

Engine does not operate (It operates in skip mode, however).

Whether pre-lubricating motor is operating can be checked with monitoring function.


(Code: 40910 PT controller SW input 2)
Primary side of pre-lubricating relay is checked with failure codes [D1EFKA] and [D1EFKB].

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defective circuit breaker (CBH1)

If circuit breaker is operating, the circuit probably has ground fault. In this case,
perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Loose terminal or disconnection at
Check the terminals of battery relay, preheater relay, pre-lubricating relay,
terminal
pre-lubricating motor, etc.

3 Defective relay (PLUB)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Replace relay (PLUB) with another relay (e.g. backup alarm relay: BKA).
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If pre-lubrication is completed, original relay (PLUB) is defective.

4 Defective diode (PLS)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PLS.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
If the pre-lubrication is completed, diode (PLS) is defective.

5 Defective pre-lubricating motor

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect terminal PM1.
Between terminal PM1 (on pre-lubricating motor
Continuity
side) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PLUB.
3. If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
4. Turn starting switch to ON position.
a If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness has disconnection or ground fault (If voltage
is abnormal and check result of cause 8 is normal, wiring harness has disconnection).

Open circuit or ground fault in wir- Between PLUB (3) and ground
ing harness
Between PLUB (5) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Between PR3 and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between PM1 and ground

40-570

20 30 V

Between PR2 and ground

7 Defective pre-lubrication relay

Voltage

Between PR1 and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

If voltages at terminals PR1 and PR3 are normal and voltage at terminal PR2
is abnormal as check result of cause 6, pre-lubricating relay is defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [DY2HKA] Pre lub. motor: Disconnection

Cause

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.
4.

If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector PTCN1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Disconnect terminal PR3.
If circuit breaker trips, reset it.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between terminal PR1 and ground

9 Defective power train controller

Between PTCN1 (female) (23) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between terminal PR3 (on wiring harness side) and


Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
If cause is not found by the above checks, power train controller is defective.
q Reference: the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector PTCN1.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between PTCN1 (23) and (10)

Circuit diagram related to pre-lubricating motor

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

20 30 V

40-571

40-571

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [F@BBZL] ENG blow-by pressure high level

Failure code [F@BBZL] ENG blow-by pressure high level


Action code

Failure code

40-572

F@BBZL

Failure

Engine blow-by pressure abnormally high level

Detail of failure

Engine blowby pressure is higher than threshold value of 900 mmH2O{8.83 kPa}.

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be broken.

Blowby pressure can be checked with monitoring code 42801(kPa).


The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3" and "38" alternately and repeatedly.

Related information

Cause
Abnormal increase of engine
blow-by pressure
Defective engine blow-by pres2
sure sensor
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


q
q

Check engine and then repair if necessary.


Check the breather hose outlet for clogging, bend, or break. If any, repair it.

Troubleshooting for failure codes [DHE5KB] and [DHE5KY].

3 Defective VHMS controller

40-572

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [F@BYNR] F exhaust temp high level (2)

Failure code [F@BYNR] F exhaust temp high level (2)


Action code

Failure code

F@BYNR

Failure

40-573

Front exhaust temperature abnormal increase (2)


(VHMS controller system)

Signal voltage of exhaust temperature sensor for No. 1, 2 and 3 cylinders (front side)increased and
VHMS controller detected temperature higher than exhaust temperature sensor limit line 2 for more
than 10 seconds.
(Exhaust gas temperature limit line 2: Straight line between 750 C at rated output speed at
minimum and 800 C at max. torque speed at maximum)

Action of controller

None in particular

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be broken.

Front exhaust temperature can be checked with monitoring code: 42610 ( C).
The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3" and "62" alternately and repeatedly.

Detail of failure

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Abnormal increase of front


1 exhaust temperature (When sys- Check the engine for abnormality. Correct, if any.
tem is normal)
Front exhaust temperature sensor
2
system defective
Troubleshooting for failure codes [DGT5KA] and [DGT5KB].
3 Defective VHMS controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-573

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [F@BYNS] F exhaust temp high level (1)

Failure code [F@BYNS] F exhaust temp high level (1)


Action code

Failure code

F@BYNS

Failure

40-574

Front exhaust temperature abnormal increase (1)


(VHMS controller system)

Signal voltage of exhaust temperature sensor for No. 1, 2 and 3 cylinders (front side) increased and
VHMS controller detected temperature higher than exhaust temperature sensor limit line 1 for more
than 20 seconds.
(Exhaust gas temperature limit line 1: Straight line between 700 C at rated output speed at
minimum and 750 C at max. torque speed at maximum)

Action of controller

None in particular.

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be broken.

Front exhaust temperature can be checked with monitoring code: 42610 ( C).
VHMS controller LED indicates "n3" and "61" alternately and repeatedly.

Detail of failure

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Abnormal increase of front


1 exhaust temperature (When sys- Check the engine for abnormality, Correct, if any.
tem is normal)
Front exhaust temperature sensor
2
system defective
Troubleshooting for failure codes [DGT5KA]and [DGT5KB].
3 Defective VHMS controller

40-574

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [F@BZNR] R exhaust temp high level (2)

Failure code [F@BZNR] R exhaust temp high level (2)


Action code

Failure code

F@BZNR

Failure

40-575

Rear exhaust temperature abnormal increase (2)


(VHMS controller system)

Signal voltage from exhaust temperature sensor for No. 4, 5 and 6 cylinders (rear side) increases
and VHMS controller detects unusual high temperatures above exhaust temperature limit line 2 for
more than 10 seconds.
(Exhaust gas temperature limit line 2: Straight line connecting point of 750 C at rated output speed
and point of 800 C at max. torque speed)

Action of controller

Flashes warning lamp and turns on caution buzzer. (Function of monitor panel)

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be broken.

Exhaust temperature of rear cylinders can be checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 42611
( C)
The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3" and "82" alternately and repeatedly.

Detail of failure

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Abnormal increase of rear exhaust


1 temperature (When system is nor- Check the engine for abnormality, Correct, if any.
mal)
Rear exhaust temperature sensor
2
system defective
Troubleshooting for failure codes[DGT6KA] and [DGT6KB]
3 Defective VHMS controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-575

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [F@BZNS] R exhaust temp high level (1)

Failure code [F@BZNS] R exhaust temp high level (1)


Action code

Failure code

F@BZNS

Failure

40-576

Rear exhaust temperature abnormal increase (1)


(VHMS controller system)

Signal voltage from exhaust temperature sensor for No. 4, 5 and 6 cylinders (rear side) increases
and VHMS controller detects unusual high temperatures above exhaust temperature limit line 1 for
more than 20 seconds.
(Exhaust gas temperature limit line 1: Straight line between 700 C at rated output speed at
minimum and 750 C at max. torque speed at maximum)

Action of controller

Flashes warning lamp and turns on caution buzzer. (Function of monitor panel)

Problem on
machine

If machine is used as it is, engine may be broken.

Exhaust temperature of rear cylinders can be checked by using monitoring function. (Code: 42611
( C)
The LED of the VHMS controller displays "n3" and "38" alternately and repeatedly.

Detail of failure

Related information

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Abnormal increase of rear exhaust


1 temperature (When system is nor- Check the engine for abnormality, Correct, if any.
mal)
Rear exhaust temperature sensor
2
system defective
Troubleshooting for failure codes [DGT6KA] and [DGT6KB].
3 Defective VHMS controller

40-576

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting by failurecode
Failure code [F@BZNS] R exhaust temp high level (1)

D375A-6R
(01)

40-577

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


Information contained in troubleshooting table

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


Information contained in troubleshooting table

40-578

40-578

a Troubleshooting Table and Circuit Diagram Related collectively include the following information. Perform
troubleshooting work after fully grasping their contents.
Failure
Problem on machine
Related inforInformation related to detected failure or troubleshooting
mation
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


<Contents of description>
q Procedure
q Measuring location
Possible causes
a "Between A and B" means the measurement of voltage, resistance or others
between terminals A and B.
q Criteria in normal state to judge possible causes
q Remarks on judgment
<Troubles in wiring harness>
q Perform troubleshoot in following procedure in numerical order.
- defective
q If the testing result shows abnormality, the cause described on the left column conforms.
q If it shows normal, and unless otherwise specified particularly, proceed to the next
step (cause).
Open circuit in wiring harq After correction of a single failure, check to see that this problem has been solved.
ness
Then, start the next troubleshooting.
(Open circuit in wiring or
<Troubles in wiring harness>
defective contact in connec- q Disconnection
tor)
Connector is connected imperfectly or wiring harness is broken.
q Ground fault
Wiring harness which is not connected to chassis ground circuit is in contact with
chassis ground circuit.
Ground fault in wiring harq Hot short circuit
ness
Wiring harness which is not connected to power source (24 V) circuit is in contact
(Contact with ground circuit)
with power source (24 V) circuit.
q Short circuit
Independent wiring harnesses are in contact with each other abnormally.
(Poor insulation of connector or others)
Hot short circuit
<Precautions for troubleshooting>
(Short circuit with 24 V cir(1) Method of indicating connector No. and handling of T-adapter
cuit)
Insert or connect T-adapter as explained below for troubleshooting, unless otherwise specified.
q If connector No. has no marks of "male" and "female", disconnect connector
and insert T-adapters in both male side and female side.
q If connector No. has marks of "male" and "female", disconnect connector and
Short circuit in wiring harconnect T-adapter to only male side or female side.
ness
(2) Entry order of pin Nos. and handling of tester leads
Connect positive (+) lead and negative () lead of tester as explained below for
troubleshooting, unless otherwise specified.
q Connect positive (+) lead to pin No. or wiring harness entered on front side.
q Connect negative (-) lead to pin No. or harness entered on rear side.
Defective controller

40-578

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


Information contained in troubleshooting table

Related circuit diagram

40-579
This is the excerpted circuit diagram related to troubleshooting
q Connector No.: Indicates (Type-number of pin) (Color)
q "Connector No. and pin No." from each branching/merging point: Shows the ends of branch or source of merging within the parts of the same wiring harness.
q Arrow(io): Roughly shows the location on the machine.
q NO: Normally Open
q NC: Normally Closed

D375A-6R
(01)

40-579

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn)

E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn)
Failure

40-580

The starting motor does not turn and accordingly the engine does not start.

Since the engine start circuit has the neutral safety function, the engine does not start unless
the work equipment lock lever and parking brake lever are in the lock position and the travel
lever is in the neutral position.
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that no related failure code is displayed.
(If the failure code
[D110KB][D130KA][D130KB][D190KA][D190KB][D1EFKA][D1EFKB][DD14KA][DD14KB]
[7RFAKA][7RFAKB][DDE2KA][DY2HKA] is displayed, troubleshoot them first.)
In the case of "the battery relay does not make operating sound" when turning the starting
switch ON, perform E-1 also.
If engine does not stop, replace engine holding relay.

Related information
q
q

Cause
1

Defective circuit breaker CB30 or


CB6

2 Defective fuse FS31-5

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If CB30 or CB6 circuit breaker is turned ON, circuit probably has ground fault.
In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 16 first.
If fuse FS31-5 is blown, the circuit probably has ground fault. Troubleshoot for
cause 16 first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Loose terminal or disconnection at
3
Check the terminals of battery relay, alternator, starting motor, ground, ground
terminal
01, ground 11 etc.
4 Insufficient battery capacity

Battery voltage

Min. 24 V

Electrolyte specific gravity

Min. 1.26

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


2. Operate parking brake lever and troubleshoot.
Defective parking lever switch
5 (internal defect or defective adjustFree position
Display of "P" on monitor
ment)
panel
Lock position

Other than "P"


"P" is displayed.

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


Defective work equipment lock
2. Operate work equipment lock lever switch and troubleshoot.
lever switch
6
Free position
Symbol OFF
(internal defect or defective adjust- Display of "Lock work
equipment" symbol on
ment)
Lock position
Symbol ON
monitor panel
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector KEY.
4. Turn starting switch to ON, OFF and START positions and troubleshoot.

Defective starting switch


(Internal disconnection)

Between terminals 250 and 260

Between terminals 250 and 270

Between terminals 250 and 280

8 Defective neutral safety relay

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

START

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Replace neutral safety relay (NSF) with another relay (such as BKA).
3. Start engine.
If engine starts, original neutral safety relay (NSF) is defective.

40-580

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Replace engine ACC cutout relay (ACT) with another relay (such as BKA).
9 Defective engine ACC cutout relay 3. Start engine.
If engine starts, original engine ACC cutout relay (ACT) is defective.

10 Defective engine holding relay

a
1.
2.
3.
4.

If the engine does not stop


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect the ground cable.
Replace engine holding relay (EHL) with another relay (such as BKA).
Connect ground strap.

If engine stops, original engine holding relay (EHL) is defective.

Defective diode RSD


11 (internal open circuit or short circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove connector RSD and connect T-adapter to diode.
a Measure in diode range of tester.

13

Defective alternator
(Internal short circuit)

Detective starting motor (internal


defect)

D375A-6R
(01)

No continuity

Between RSD (male) (2) (+) and (1) (-)


12

Between RSD (male) (1) (+) and (2) (-)

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


Between terminal AL/R and ground

Voltage

Max. 12 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Start the engine for troubleshooting.
Power supply: Between terminal B
Voltage
20 30 V
and chassis ground
Between charge terminal R and
Voltage
Max. 12 V
ground
Between starting motor terminal C and
Voltage
20 30 V
ground
When voltages of power supply, charging and starting circuits are normal but
starting motor does not rotate, starting motor is defective.

40-581

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


q Battery relay
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.

Between terminal BRE and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

q Battery relay
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Turn starting switch to START position.
a Check to where 24 V is supplied to identify disconnected place.

Between terminal 260 and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between terminal SW and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between terminal BRB and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between terminal BRC and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

14 Open circuit in wiring harness

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
a

Alternator and starting motor


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap.
Insert T-adapters into connectors NSF, ST1 and ST2.
Connect ground strap.
Turn starting switch to START position and troubleshoot.
Check to where 24 V is supplied to identify disconnected place.

Between terminal 280 and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

Between ST1 (1) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between ST2 (1) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between terminal AL/B and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Between terminal ST/B and ground

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

20 30 V

Between NSF (5) and ground

16

Voltage

Between NSF (3) and ground

Defective battery relay


(Does not turn ON)

20 30 V

Between NSF (1) and ground

15

Voltage

Voltage

20 30 V

If only terminal BRC voltage is abnormal during battery relay check for cause
14, battery relay is defective.
a If cause 14 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connectors NSF, PTCN1, WECN1, CM01 and ST.

40-582

Min. 1 Mz

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between NSF (5), ST2 (1) or ST1 (1) and ground


Hot short circuit in wiring harness
(Short circuit with 24 V circuit)

Resistance

Between terminal 280 or NSF (3) and ground

17

Between terminal 250 and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Voltage

Max. 1 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect terminal AL/R.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between terminal AL/R (Wiring harness side) and
ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn)

Circuit diagram related to engine start circuit

D375A-6R
(01)

40-583

40-583

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-2 Preheater does not operate

E-2 Preheater does not operate


Failure

40-584

1)Manual preheater does not operate.

a This troubleshooting describes the procedures to be followed when the automatic and manual preheating does not function to heat the electrical intake air heater mounting section.
q For preheating, both the Automatic preheating function and Manual preheating function are
available. When either function is performed, the preheating lamp lights up.
(When only the preheating lamp does not light up, perform troubleshooting "3) While the preheater
Related informais operating, the preheating monitor does not light up")
tion
q If "the machine monitor does not light up" or "the battery relay does not make operating sound"
when turning the starting switch ON, the main electric power supply system is supposed to be defective. So, troubleshoot E-3 and E-1.
q Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that no related failure code is displayed.
(If the failure code [CA153], [CA154], [D110KB] or [D182KZ] is displayed, firstly perform these
troubleshooting.)
Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective circuit breaker


CBH1

If CBH1 circuit breaker is turned ON, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case,
perform troubleshooting for cause 7 first.

Loose terminal or disconnec- 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


tion at terminal
Check terminals of heater relay, battery relay, etc.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove connector HTD and connect T-adapter to diode.
Defective diode HTD
a Measure in diode range of tester.
3 (internal open circuit or short
Between HTD (male) (1) (+) and (2) (-)
circuit)

No continuity

Between HTD (male) (2) (+) and (1) (-)


Continuity
Defective electrical intake air 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
heater
2. Disconnect terminal HT/B.
4
(Internal open circuit in wirBetween terminal HT/B and ground
There is continuity
ing)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector KEY and connect T-adapter to male side.
5 Defective starting switch
4. Turn starting switch to OFF/HEAT position and troubleshoot.
OFF
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Between terminals 250 and 255
HEAT
Resistance
Max. 1 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CM01.
Between terminal 255 and ground
There is continuity
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Voltage
20 30 V
Open circuit or ground fault in Between terminal HT/A and ground
6
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
wiring harness
2. Disconnect terminal HT/B.
3. Turn starting switch to HEAT position (Connect R1).
a Disconnect so that current will not flow in heater when starting switch is turned to
HEAT position.
Between terminal HT and ground
Voltage
20 30 V
a If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring har2. Disconnect connectors KEY and CM01 and terminals HT and BRC.
7 ness
Between terminal HT/A and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between terminal HT (on wiring harness side) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
Defective preheater relay
If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble and preheater relay operation sound is not
8 (Does not turn ON) (Terminal
heard, preheater relay is defective.
HT/B)

40-584

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-2 Preheater does not operate

Circuit diagram related to preheating of engine 40-585

D375A-6R
(01)

40-585

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-2 Preheater does not operate

Failure

2) Automatic preheater does not operate.


q

Related information

q
q

Automatic preheater operates when intake air (boost) temperature is below -5 C.


(Monitoring code: Engine coolant temperature 04107)
If automatic preheater does not operate, check if manual preheater operates.
Engine controller troubleshoots primary (coil) side of preheater relay by failure code [D182KZ].

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

If fuse FS22-4 is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 5 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace the preheater relay (connector: PHR) with the backup alarm relay
Defective preheater relay
(connector: BKA).
(internal open circuit or short
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
circuit)
If automatic preheater operates when intake air (boost) temperature is below -5 C,
original preheater relay is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PTCN2 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Open circuit or ground fault a If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance is beof wiring harness
low 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
a Preheater relay coil resistance
Between PTCN2 (female) (19) and ground
Resistance 200 400 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Open circuit in wiring har2. Disconnect connectors PHR and CM01, and connect T-adapter to female side of
ness
PHR.
(open circuit or defective
3. Remove fuse FS22-4.
contact)
Between PHR (female) (3) and ground
Continuity
Between PHR (female) (5) and FS22-4
Resistance
Max. 1 z
If the fuse is not blown, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring har2. Disconnect connectors PHR, FSB and ASUS, and connect T-adapter to female
ness
side of PHR.
(Contact with ground circuit)
3. Remove fuse FS22-4.
Between PHR (female) (5) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz

1 Defective fuse FS22-4

Failure

3) While preheater is operating, the preheating monitor does not light up.

Related information

Cause

There are "Automatic preheater" and "Manual preheater" installed. When either function is operated, the preheating lamp lights up.
Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Open circuit in wiring har2. Disconnect connectors PHR and CM01, and connect T-adapters to female side
ness
1
of them.
(open circuit or defective
Between PHR (female) (3) and CM01 (female) (16)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
contact)
Between terminal 255 and CM01 (female) (16)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring har2. Disconnect connectors PHR, CM01 and terminal HT, and connect T-adapter to
2 ness
female side of CM01.
(Contact with ground circuit)
Between CM01 (female) (16) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.
q Reference (the followings are standard values in normal condition)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector CM01.
3 Defective machine monitor 3. Disconnect terminal HT.
a Disconnect so that current will not flow in heater when starting switch is turned to
HEAT position.
4. Turn the starting switch to the HEAT position.
Between CM01 (16) and (3)
Resistance
20 30 V

40-586

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-2 Preheater does not operate

Circuit diagram related to preheating of engine

D375A-6R
(01)

40-587

40-587

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing

E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays


nothing
Failure

40-58

When starting switch turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing

When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays KOMATSU logo, screen to input
password (if set), screen of check before starting, screen to check setting of preset, and ordinary
screen in order.
When the engine is started, the battery voltage may lower suddenly, depending on the ambient
temperature and the condition of the battery.
In this case, the machine monitor goes off for a moment. This phenomenon is not a failure,
however.
In the case of "the battery relay does not make operating sound" when turning the starting switch
ON, perform E-1.

Related information

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

Defective circuit breaker CB30 or If CB30 or CB6 circuit breaker is turned ON, circuit probably has ground fault.
CB6
In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 8 first.

Loose terminal or disconnection at 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


terminal
Check terminals of battery, battery relay, etc.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.

3 Insufficient battery capacity

Min. 24 V

Electrolyte specific gravity


Misalignment of wiring harness
4 (Numbers of pins of CM01 and
CM03 are same)

Battery voltage (two pieces)

Min. 1.26

a If machine monitor has not been replaced, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove machine monitor.
Check that connectors CM01 (white) and CM03 (green) are matched to connector colors of machine monitor unit.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector CM01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
4. Connect ground strap.
a If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness has disconnection or ground fault.

Open circuit or ground fault in wir5 ing harness or defective starting Between CM01 (female) (1) and (3)
switch
Between CM01 (female) (2) and (4)

Voltage

20 30 V

Voltage

20 30 V

1 - 4 are same as above.


5. Turn starting switch to ON position (Connect ACC).
Between CM01 (female) (14) and (4)

6 Defective starting switch

1.
2.
3.
4.

Between terminals 250 and 270

40-588

Voltage

20 30 V

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect ground strap.
Disconnect connector KEY.
Turn starting switch to ON/OFF position and troubleshoot.
OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing

Cause

Open circuit in wiring harness


(open circuit or defective contact)

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a If cause 5 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. If circuit breaker is turned ON, reset it.
4. Disconnect connector CM01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between CM01 (female) (3), (4) and ground
Resistance
Max. 1 z
a Check terminal GND01 for looseness and rust.
Between CM01 (female) (1), (2) and battery (+)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1 - 4 are same as above.


5. Turn starting switch to ON position (Connect ACC with ground strap disconnected).
Between CM01 (female) (14) and battery (+)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

a
1.
2.
3.
4.
a

D375A-6R
(01)

Max. 1 z

If cause 5 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect ground strap.
If circuit breaker is turned ON, reset it.
Disconnect connector CM01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Check that condition is normal when starting switch is turned to ON position
(Connect ACC with ground strap disconnected).

Between CM01 (female) (1) and ground


9 Defective machine monitor

Resistance

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.

40-589

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing

Circuit diagram related to machine monitor

40-590

40-590

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing

D375A-6R
(01)

40-591

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-4 When starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine), basic check item lights up

E-4 When starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine), basic


check item lights up

40-592

1) When starting switch is turned to ON position (with engine stopped), engine oil pressure monitor lights up.
q Engine oil pressure sensed by engine oil pressure sensor can be checked with monitoring funcRelated information
tion.
(Code: 37200 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor)
Failure

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine oil pressure


1 caution lamp circuit
(Engine controller circuit)

Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA135], [CA141].

2 Defective machine monitor

If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.


(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

2) When starting switch is turned to ON position (with engine stopped), engine oil level monitor
lights up.

Failure
Related information

Engine oil level monitor (oil level switch) is optional.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective engine oil level switch


1 system (machine monitor sysPerform troubleshooting for failure code [B@BAZK].
tem)
If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.
2 Defective machine monitor
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)
Failure

3) Radiator coolant level monitor lights.

Related information
Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Radiator coolant level decrease The coolant level monitor may be insufficient. Check coolant level and add cool(When system is normal)
ant if necessary.

Defective coolant level sensor


(Internal defect)

Open circuit in wiring harness


3 (open circuit or defective contact)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector WLD and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between FULL and LOW Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between WLD (male) (1)
Value when coolant level
and (2)
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
is low
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CM02 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a Add coolant.
Between CM02(female)(3)and WLD(female)(1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.


Reference; the followings are standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector CM02.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
q

4 Defective machine monitor

Between CM02 (female)


(3) and ground

40-592

Between FULL and LOW

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Value when coolant level


is low

Voltage

Min. 7 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-4 When starting switch is turned ON (before starting engine), basic check item lights up

Circuit diagram related to radiator coolant level

D375A-6R
(01)

40-593

40-593

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-5 Precaution item lights up while engine is running

E-5 Precaution item lights up while engine is running


Failure

40-594

q
q

Related information

Precaution item lights up while engine is running.


Check item is only charge level monitor.
State of generation signal of alternator can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 04300 Charge voltage)

Cause
1

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Loose terminal or disconnection 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


at terminal
Check terminals of alternator etc.
Defective alternator
(insufficient power generation)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Start engine and troubleshoot while running engine at medium speed or
higher.
Between terminal AL/R and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove connector RSD and connect T-adapter to diode.
a Measure in diode range of tester.

Defective diode RSD


3 (internal open circuit or short cirBetween RSD (male) (1) (+) and (2) (-)
cuit)
Between RSD (male) (2) (+) and (1) (-)

No continuity
Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connectors CM01 and RSD, and connect T-adapter to female side
Open circuit in wiring harness
of CM01.
4 (Open circuit in wiring or defec4. Disconnect terminal AL/R.
tive contact in connector)
Between CM01 (female) (11) and AL/R
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between alternator terminal E and ground

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connectors CM01, RSD, PTCN1, WECN1, ST1 and ST2, and
connect T-adapter to female side of CM01.
4. Disconnect terminal AL/R.
Between CM01 (female) (11) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.


q Reference: Following shows standard values in normal condition.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
6 Defective machine monitor panel 3. Insert T-adapter into connector CM01.
4. Connect ground strap.
5. Start engine and troubleshoot while running engine at medium speed or
higher.
Between CM01 (11) and (3)

40-594

Voltage

20 30 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-5 Precaution item lights up while engine is running

Electrical diagram related to charging cricuit

D375A-6R
(01)

40-595

40-595

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-6 Emergency stop item lights up while engine is running

E-6 Emergency stop item lights up while engine is running


Failure

40-596

1)Engine coolant temperature monitor lights up.


q

Related information

Signal voltage of engine coolant temperature sensor is input to engine controller and then the
data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Engine coolant temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04107 Engine coolant temperature)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Overheating of engine coolant


(when system is normal)

Engine coolant may be overheated. If it is overheated, remove cause.

Defective coolant temperature


sensor system

If cause 1 is not detected, engine coolant temperature sensor system may be


defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA144] and [CA145].

3 Defective machine monitor


Failure

If causes 1 2 are not detected, machine monitor may be defective


(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be carried out.)

2) Engine oil pressure monitor lights up.


q

Related information

q
q

Signal of engine oil pressure sensor is input to engine controller and then the data is transmitted
to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Engine oil pressure can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 37200 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Reduction of engine oil pressure Check the engine oil pressure as the drop of engine oil pressure is detected.
q Perform troubleshooting "S-12 (Oil pressure drop)".
(When system is normal)

Defective engine oil pressure


system

3 Defective machine monitor


Failure

If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, engine oil pressure switch system may
be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA135] and [CA141].
If causes 1 2 are not detected, machine monitor may be defective
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

3) Torque converter oil temperature monitor lights up.


q

Related information

q
q

Signal voltage of torque converter oil temperature sensor is input to power train controller and
then the data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Torque converter oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 30100 T/C Oil Temperature)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Overheating of torque converter


Torque converter oil may be overheated. If it is overheated, remove cause.
oil (When system is normal)
If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, torque converter oil temperature senDefective torque converter oil
2
sor system may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes
temperature sensor system
[DGT1KA] and [DGT1KX].
If causes 1 2 are not detected, machine monitor may be defective
3 Defective machine monitor
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be carried out.)
1

Failure

4) Hydraulic oil temperature monitor lights up.

Related information

q
q

Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function


(Code: 04401 Hyd Oil Temperature)

Cause
Overheating of hydraulic oil
(When system is normal)
Defective hydraulic oil tempera2 ture gauge system or machine
monitor
1

40-596

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Hydraulic oil may be overheating. Check it and remove cause if it is overheating.
If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, hydraulic oil temperature sensor system or machine monitor may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure
code [DGS1KX].

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-7 Engine coolant temperature gauge does not indicate normally

E-7 Engine coolant temperature gauge does not indicate normally

40-597

1) While engine coolant temperature is rising normally, temperature gauge does not rise from
white range (C).
Failure
2) While engine coolant temperature is stabilized normally, temperature gauge rises to red range
(H).
q Signal of engine coolant temperature sensor is input to engine controller and then the data is
transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Related information
q Engine coolant temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04107 Engine coolant temperature)
Cause
1

Defective coolant temperature


sensor system

2 Defective machine monitor

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Engine coolant temperature sensor system may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [CA144] and [CA145].
If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

3) Display of coolant temperature gauge is different from actual engine coolant temperature.
4) Display of engine coolant temperature gauge is different from display of engine coolant temperature monitor.
q Signal voltage of engine coolant temperature sensor is input to engine controller and then the
data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Related information
q Engine coolant temperature can be checked with monitoring function
(Code: 04107 Engine coolant temperature)
Failure

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a Turn starting switch ON or start engine and troubleshoot.
Engine coolant temperature
105 C

102 C

100 C

85 C

60 C

30 C

1 Defective machine monitor

Coolant temperature
gauge level

Color of monitor light (a)


Red

Blue

Engine coolant temperature gauge and coolant


temperature monitor
40-597

D375A-6R
(01)

40-597

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-8 Fuel gauge does not indicate properly

E-8 Fuel gauge does not indicate properly


Failure

40-598

1) Fuel gauge does not indicate properly.

Related information

Input (signal voltage) from fuel level sensor can be checked by using monitoring function.
(Code: 04200 Fuel level sensor voltage)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FGS and connect T-adapter to male side.

Defective fuel level sensor


1 (internal open circuit or short cir- Between FGS (male) (1) and (2)
a Fuel level sensor characteristics
cuit)

FULL
EMPTY

Between FGS (male) (2) and ground

Resistance

Approx. 4 z

Resistance Approx. 85 z
Max. 1 z

Resistance

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FGS and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Open circuit or short circuit or
If voltage is 0 V, wiring harness has open circuit or ground fault or short circuit,
2 ground fault or hot short circuit in
and if voltage is 24 V, wiring harness has hot short circuit.
wiring harness
a Voltage of approx. 3.3 V is applied to fuel level sensor signal lines through resistor inside machine monitor.
Between FGS (female) (1) and (2)

Open or short circuit in wiring


harness

Open circuit in wiring harness


4 (open circuit or defective contact)

Voltage

Approx. 3.3 V

a
1.
2.
a
a

If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector CM01 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Resistance accords with fuel level sensor characteristics table in cause 1.
If resistance is above 1 Mz, wiring harness has disconnection. If resistance is
below 1 z, wiring harness has short circuit.
Approx. 4
Between CM01 (female) (9) and (12)
Resistance
85 z
a If neither of causes 2 and 3 is the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and FGS, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

6 Short circuit in wiring harness

7 Defective machine monitor

40-598

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between CM01 (female) (12) and FGS (female) (2)

Between CM01 (female) (9) and FGS (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and FGS, and connect T-adapter to female side
of either of them.
Between CM01 (female) (9) or FGS (female) (1) and
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors CM01 and FGS, and connect T-adapter to female side
of CM01.
a Check with multimeter in continuity mode.
Between CM01 (female) (9) and each pin other than
No continuity
(9)
(No sound is heard)
If cause is not found by above checks, machine monitor is defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-8 Fuel gauge does not indicate properly

Circuit diagram related to fuel level gauge

40-59

2) Display of fuel level gauge is different from actual fuel level.


3) The indication of the fuel level gauge is different from the display of the fuel level monitor.

Failure
Related information

Signal voltage of fuel sensor can be checked with monitoring function.


(Code: 04200 Fuel level sensor voltage)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a Turn starting switch ON or start engine and troubleshoot.
Fuel level
1005 l

556 l

4
3
2

144 l

D375A-6R
(01)

756 l

276 l

Fuel level gauge and fuel level monitor

398 l

1 Defective machine monitor

Reading of fuel level


gauge

Color of monitor light (a)

Blue

Red

40-59

40-599

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-9 Power train oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally

E-9 Power train oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate
40-60
normally
1) While power train oil temperature is rising normally, temperature gauge does not rise from white
range (C).
Trouble
2) While power train oil temperature is stabilized normally, temperature gauge rises to red range
(H).
q Torque converter oil temperature is considered as power train oil temperature.
q Signal voltage of power train oil temperature sensor is input to power train controller and then
the data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
Related information
q Torque converter (power train) oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 30100 T/C Oil Temperature)
Cause
1

Defective torque converter oil


temperature sensor system

2 Defective machine monitor

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Power train oil temperature sensor system may be defective. Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DGT1KA] and [DGT1KX].
If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

3) Display of power train temperature gauge is different from actual power train oil temperature.
4) Display of power train oil temperature gauge is different from display of power train oil temperature monitor.
q Torque converter oil temperature is considered as power train oil temperature.
q Signal voltage of power train oil temperature sensor is input to power train controller and then
Related information
the data is transmitted to machine monitor through CAN communication system.
q Torque converter (power train) oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 30100 T/C Oil Temperature)
Trouble

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


a Turn starting switch ON or start engine and troubleshoot.
Power train oil temperature
130 C

120 C

118 C

90 C

50 C

0 C

1 Defective machine monitor

Power train oil temperature gauge level

Color of monitor light (a)


Red

Blue

Power train oil temperature gauge and power


train oil temperature monitor
40-60

40-600

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-10 Hydraulic temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally

E-10 Hydraulic temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate


normally

40-601

1) While hydraulic oil temperature is rising normally, temperature gauge does not rise from white
range (C).
2) While hydraulic oil temperature is stabilized normally, temperature gauge rises to red range.
q Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function
Related information
(Code: 04401 Hyd Oil Temperature)
Trouble

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

1 Perform troubleshooting for failure code [DGS1KX].


2 Defective machine monitor

If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.


(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be carried out.)

3) Display of hydraulic oil temperature gauge is different from actual hydraulic oil temperature.
4) Display of hydraulic oil temperature gauge is different from display of hydraulic oil temperature
monitor.
q Hydraulic oil temperature can be checked with monitoring function
Related information
(Code: 04401 Hyd Oil Temperature)
Trouble

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


a Turn starting switch ON or start engine and troubleshoot.
Hydraulic oil temperature
105 C

102 C

98 C

70 C

20 C

0 C

1 Defective machine monitor

Reading of hydraulic oil


temperature gauge

Color of monitor light (a)


Red

Blue

Hydraulic oil temperature gauge and hydraulic


oil temperature monitor
40-601

D375A-6R
(01)

40-601

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-11 Contents of display by machine monitor are different from applicable machine

E-11 Contents of display by machine monitor are different from appli40-602


cable machine
Trouble

Contents of display by machine monitor are different from applicable machine.

Related information
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

1 Defective machine monitor

Machine monitor may be defective.(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting


cannot be performed.)

E-12 Machine monitor does not display some items


Trouble

40-602

Machine monitor does not display some items

The LCD panel sometimes has black points (points which are not lighted) and bright points
(points which do not go off) for the reason of its characteristics. If the number of the bright points
and black points does not exceed 10, those points are not a failure or a defect.

Related information
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

Defective machine monitor


(LCD panel)

Defective machine monitor


(body)

a Turn starting switch ON and carry out troubleshooting.


When following switches are operated, if all LCD panel is lighted up (all surface
becomes white), LCD panel is normal.
q Operation of switches: [4] + [F2] (Press simultaneously)
If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.
(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

E-13 Function switch does not work


Trouble

40-602

Function switch does not work

Related information
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor

40-602

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective.(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-14 Operation mode does not change

E-14 Operation mode does not change


Trouble

40-603

1) When operation mode switch is operated, display of operation mode monitor does not change.

Related information

Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that no related failure code is displayed.
(If failure codes [DAFRMC] and/or [DB2RKR] are displayed, troubleshoot them first.)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

1 Defective machine monitor


Trouble

Machine monitor may be defective.(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting


cannot be performed.)

2) When operation mode is changed, engine output is not changed.


q

Related information

Engine output mode recognized by engine controller can be checked with monitoring function.
(Code: 17500 Engine Power Mode)
Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that no related failure code is displayed.
(If failure codes [DAFRMC] and/or [DB2RKR] are displayed, troubleshoot them first.)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

1 Defective machine monitor


2 Defective engine controller

Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting


cannot be performed.)
Engine controller may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)

E-15 Gearshift mode does not change


Failure

1) When gearshift mode switch is operated, display of speed mode section does not change.
q

Related information

Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that no related failure code is displayed.
(If failure codes [DAFRMC], [DK40KA], [DK40KB], [DLT3KA] and/or [DLT3KB] are displayed,
troubleshoot them first.)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defective machine monitor


2 Defective power train controller

Failure

Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting


cannot be performed.)
The power train controller may be defective. (Since the trouble is in the system,
the troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

2) When gearshift mode is changed, gearshift setting of power train is not changed.
q

Related information

Before carrying out troubleshooting, check that no related failure code is displayed.
(If failure codes [DAFRMC], [DK40KA], [DK40KB], [DLT3KA] and/or [DLT3KB] are displayed,
troubleshoot them first.)

Cause
1 Defective machine monitor
2 Defective power train controller

D375A-6R
(01)

40-603

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)
The power train controller may be defective. (Since the trouble is in the system,
the troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

40-603

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-16 Customize function does not operate normally

E-16 Customize function does not operate normally


Trouble

40-604

1) When customize switch is operated, customize screen is not displayed.

Related information
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor

Trouble

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective.(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)

2) When setting is changed on customize screen, setting of machine is not changed.

Related information
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor
2

Defective engine controller or


defective power train controller

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective.(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)
Engine controller or power train controller may be defective. (Since trouble is in
system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

E-17 Customize memory function does not operate normally


Trouble

40-604

1) When customize memory switch is operated, customize memory screen is not displayed.

Related information
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor

Trouble

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)

2) When selection is changed on customize memory screen, setting of machine is not changed.

Related information
Cause
1 Defective machine monitor
2

Defective engine controller or


defective power train controller

40-604

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)
Engine controller or power train controller may be defective. (Since trouble is in
system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-18 Alarm buzzer does not sound or does not stop

E-18 Alarm buzzer does not sound or does not stop


Trouble

40-605

Alarm buzzer does not sound or does not stop.

Related information
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

1 Defective machine monitor


2 Defective power train controller

Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting


cannot be performed.)
Power train controller may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

E-19 When starting switch is turned OFF, service meter is not displayed40-605
Trouble

Related information

When starting switch is turned OFF, service meter is not displayed.

While starting switch is at OFF position, if following switches are operated, service meter is displayed at top center of screen.Operation of switches:[4]+[1] (Press simultaneously)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


When starting switch is turned ON, if machine monitor displays nothing, backup
Defective backup power supply
1
power supply system may be defective. In this case, perform troubleshooting for
system
"E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor displays nothing".
2 Defective machine monitor

If cause 1 is not detected, machine monitor may be defective.


(Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting cannot be performed.)

E-20 Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode


Trouble

Related information

Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode

If following switches are operated, machine monitor is set in service mode.


Switch operation: [4] + [1] o [2] o [3] (While pressing [4], press [1], [2], and [3] in order)

Cause
1 Defective machine monitor

D375A-6R
(01)

40-605

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


Machine monitor may be defective. (Since trouble is in system, troubleshooting
cannot be performed.)

40-605

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-21 The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate

E-21 The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate


Failure

40-606

The ripper pin puller cylinder does not work.

Related information
Cause
1 Defective fuse FS22-4

Defective pin puller switch


(Internal defect)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If fuse FS22-4 is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform
troubleshooting for cause 6 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector PLSW and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Operate switch and troubleshoot.
Between PLSW (male) (1) and (2)

Defective pin puller solenoid


(Internal defect)

Pull

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Blow out

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector PPL and connect T-adapter to male side.

Open or short circuit in wiring


harness

5 Open circuit in wiring harness

Resistance

10 40 z

Between PPL (male) (1) and ground

Between PPL (male) (1) and (2)

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors ASUS and PHR.
3. Remove fuse FS22-4.
4. Turn pin puller switch to ON position (lead-in).
Between terminal FS22-4 of fuse and ground
Resistance 10 40 z
a Pin puller solenoid resistance
a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse FS22-4.
3. Disconnect connectors PLSW and PPL, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
Between PPL (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between fuse FS22-4 and PLSW (female) (1)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Max. 1 z

Between PPL (female) (1) and PLSW (female) (2)

Resistance

Resistance

Max. 1 z

a
1.
2.
3.

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Remove fuse FS22-4.
Disconnect connectors PLSW and PPL, and connect T-adapters to female
side of PLSW.

Between PPL (female) (1) and PLSW (female) (2)

Hot short in wiring harness


(Contact with 24 V circuit)

Min. 1 Mz

Between PLSW (female) (1) and ground

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connectors PPL, and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn pin puller switch to OFF position (pull-out).

Between PPL (female) (1) and (2)

40-606

Voltage

Max. 1 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-21 The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate

Circuit diagram related to ripper pin puller cylinder

D375A-6R
(01)

40-607

40-607

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-22 Horn does not sound or does not stop

E-22 Horn does not sound or does not stop


Trouble

40-608

q
q

Related information

The horn does not sound or does not stop.


Troubleshoot for causes 1 7 and 9, when horn does not sound and for causes 2, 8 and 9 when
horn does not stop.
Troubleshooting at connector HRN (female) does not perform but perform at connector RDG
because T-adapter for connector HRN is not prepared.

Cause
1 Defective fuse FS32-4

2 Defective horn switch

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


If fuse FS32-4 is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, troubleshoot cause 7 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect horn switch terminals (No polarity).
3. Turn horn switch ON/OFF and troubleshoot.
Between horn switch terminals

3 Defective wiring harness

1.
2.
3.
4.

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector RDG and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch ON position.
Turn horn switch ON.

Between RDG (female) (3) and ground


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnection in wiring harness 2. Remove fuse FS32-4.
4
3. Turn horn switch ON.
or horn
Between FS32-4 and ground

5 Disconnection in horn

OFF

Voltage

20 30 V

Continuity

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector HRN.
Between HRN(male) and ground

Continuity

Disconnection in wiring harness


If check of cause 4 is abnormal and check of cause 5 is normal, wiring harness is
6 (open circuit or defective condisconnected.
tact)
a If fuse is not broken, this check is not required.
Ground fault of wiring harness 1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
7
2. Disconnect connector HRN and insert T-adapter into RDG.
(Contact with GND circuit)
Between RDG (female) (2) and ground

Hot short in wiring harness


(Contact with 24 V circuit)

Between RDG (female) (2) and ground


9 Defective horn (Internal defect)

40-608

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector HRN and insert T-adapter into RDG.
3. Turn horn switch ON.
Voltage

Max. 1 V

If the cause cannot be found by above checks, horn may be defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-22 Horn does not sound or does not stop

Circuit diagram related to horn

D375A-6R
(01)

40-609

40-609

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-23 Back-up alarm does not sound or does not stop

E-23 Back-up alarm does not sound or does not stop


Trouble
Related information

40-610

1) Back-up alarm does not sound.


q

When a failure occurs on the primary side (coil side) of the back-up alarm relay, relevant failure codes
[D161KA], [D161KB] are displayed, but in case of failure on the secondary side (contact side), no
failure code is displayed.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

If fuse FS22-5 is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, troubleshoot cause 6 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace backup alarm relay (connector: BKA) with another relay.
Defective backup alarm relay
2 (internal open circuit or short cir- 3. Turn starting switch ON position.
4. Perform reverse travel operation.
cuit)
1 Defective fuse FS22-5

If backup alarm sounds, original backup alarm relay is defective.

3 Defective wiring harness

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector BKAL and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch ON position.
Perform reverse travel operation.

Between BKAL (1) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnection in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector BKA and connect T-adapter to female side.
4
or backup alarm
Between BKA (female) (5) and ground
Continuity
a If neither of causes 3 and 4 is the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse FS22-5.
Disconnection in wiring harness 3. Disconnect connectors BKA and BKAL and connect T-adapters to female side
5 (open circuit or defective conof them.
tact)
Between BKA (female) (5) and BKAL (female) (1)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between BKAL (female) (2) and ground

Ground fault of wiring harness


(Contact with GND circuit)

Max. 1 z

Between BKA (female) (1), (3) and FS22-5

Resistance
Resistance

Max. 1 z

a
1.
2.
3.

If fuse is not broken, this check is not required.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Remove fuse FS22-5.
Disconnect connectors BKA and BKAL and connect T-adapter to female side
of either of them.

Between BKA (female) (1) or (3) and ground

Defective backup alarm


(Internal defect)

40-610

Min. 1 Mz

Between BKA (female) (5) and ground


7

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

If cause cannot be found by above checks, back-up alarm may be defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-23 Back-up alarm does not sound or does not stop

Trouble

2) Back-up alarm does not stop.

Related information
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Replace backup alarm relay (connector: BKA) with another relay.
Defective backup alarm relay
a The above can be checked with backup alarm relay removed only.
1 (internal open circuit or short cir3. Turn starting switch ON position.
cuit)
If backup alarm stops, original backup alarm relay is defective.

Hot short in wiring harness


(Contact with 24 V circuit)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector BKAL and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch ON position.

Defective backup alarm


(Internal defect)

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between BKAL (female) (1) and ground


3

Between BKAL (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

Max. 1 V

If cause cannot be found by above checks, back-up alarm may be defective.

Circuit diagram related to backup alarm

D375A-6R
(01)

40-61

40-611

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-24 Fan does not reverse

E-24 Fan does not reverse


Failure
Related
information

40-612

The fan does not rotate in reverse.


q

See "Reverse rotation of hydraulic fan" in Machine monitor sections of Structure and Operation section.
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defective fan reverse solenoid Perform troubleshooting for failure codes [DW7BKA] and [DW7BKB].

Circuit diagram related to fan

40-612

40-612

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up


Failure
Related
information

40-613

1) Head lamp does not light up.


q
q

If section between headlamp relay and headlamps, one headlamp lights up.
If headlamp switch, diode or wiring harness common to right and left headlamps is defective, right and
left headlamps and working lamp do not light up.
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective head lamp (Breakage


Since the head lamp may be defective, check its bulb for breakage.
of bulb)
Defective circuit breaker (CB105
2
If circuit breaker is turned ON, circuit probably has ground fault etc.
or CB5)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace relay (connector: LMFL or LMFR) with backup alarm relay
Defective head lamp relay
(connector: BKA).
(LMFR, LMFL)
3
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(internal open circuit or short cir4. Turn headlamp switch to ON position.
cuit)
1

If headlamp lights up, original headlamp relay is defective.

4 Defective head lamp switch

1.
2.
3.
a

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Disconnect connector FLSW and connect T-adapter to male side.
Turn headlamp switch to ON/OFF position and troubleshoot.
ON position is located in both directions.

Between FLSW (male) (5) and (6), or


between (4) and (5)

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connectors LMD1 and LMD2, and connect T-adapter to diode.
a Measure in diode range of tester.
Defective diode LMD1 or LMD2 Between LMD1 (male) (1) (+) and (2) (-)
5 (internal open circuit or short cirBetween LMD1 (male) (2) (+) and (1) (-)
cuit)

No continuity

Between LMD2 (male) (1) (+) and (2) (-)

No continuity

Between LMD2 (male) (2) (+) and (1) (-)

Continuity

D375A-6R
(01)

Continuity

40-613

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a Check location where voltage abnormality occurs and locate defective point of
wiring harness.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors LHDR and LHDL, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn headlamp switch to ON position.
Between LHDL (female) (1) and (2)

Open circuit or ground fault in


wiring harness

20 30 V

Between LHDR (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage
Voltage

20 30 V

a If no failure is detected by above checks, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors LMFL and LMFR, and connect T-adapter to female
side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn headlamp switch to ON position.
Between LMFL (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between LMFL (female) (3) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between LMFR (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between LMFR (female) (3) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If no failure is detected by above checks, this check is not required.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector FLSW and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between FLSW (female) (5) and (2)
Voltage
20 30 V
a If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors FLSW, LMD1, LMD2, LMFL, LMFR, LHDR, LHDL and
KEY, and connect T-adapters to female side of them.
Between LHDR (female) (2) and ground
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between LHDL (female) (2) and ground

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMFL (female) (1) and LMD1 (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMD1 (female) (1) and LMD2 (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMFL (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMFL (female) (3) and CB5 (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMFL (female) (1) and LMFR (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMFL (female) (2) and LMFR (female) (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMFL (female) (3) and LMFR (female) (3)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between FLSW (female) (6) and LMD1 (female) (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between FLSW (female) (4) and LMD2 (female) (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between FLSW (female) (5) and KEY (female) (1)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Between LHDL (female) (1) and LMFL (female) (5)

Max. 1 z

Between LHDR (female) (1) and LMFR (female) (5)

Open circuit in wiring harness


7 (open circuit or defective contact)

Resistance

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between FLSW (female) (2) and ground


Resistance
Max. 1 z
a If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors LMD1, LMD2, LMFL, LHDR and LHDL, and connect
T-adapter to female side of LMFL.
Between LMFL (female) (1) and ground
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Between LMFL (female) (3) and ground

Min. 1 Mz

Between LMFL (female) (5) and ground

40-614

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Circuit diagram related to headlamp, backup lamp and ripper point lamp

D375A-6R
(01)

40-615

40-615

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Failure
Related
information

2) Working lamp does not light up.


q

If headlamps do not light up, see "1) Headlamp does not light up" first.
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective working lamp (BreakSince the working lamp may be defective, check its bulb for breakage.
age of bulb)

2 Defective fuse (FS22-2)

When the fuse is blown, a ground fault may have probably occurred in the circuit.

1.
2.
Defective working lamp relay
3 (internal open circuit or short cir- 3.
4.
cuit)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Replace relay (connector: LMW) with backup alarm relay (connector: BKA).
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn headlamp switch to ON position.

If working lamp lights up, original working lamp relay is defective.


a Check location where voltage abnormality occurs and locate defective point of
wiring harness.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors LWKR and LWKL, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn headlamp switch to ON position.
Between LWKL (female) (1) and (2)

Open circuit or ground fault of


wiring harness

20 30 V

Between LWKR (female) (1) and (2)


4

Voltage
Voltage

20 30 V

a
1.
2.
3.
4.

If no failure is detected by above checks, this check is not required.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector LMW and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn headlamp switch to ON position.

Between LMW (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between LMW (female) (3) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

a
1.
2.
3.

If no failure is detected by above checks, this check is not required.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector FLSW and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

Between FLSW (female) (5) and (2)


a
1.
2.
3.

Voltage

20 30 V

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Remove fuse FS22-2.
Disconnect connectors LMW, LWKR and LWKL, and connect T-adapters to
female side of them.

Between LWKR (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LWKR (female) (1) and LMW (female) (5)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMW (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMW (female) (3) and FS22-2

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Between LWKL (female) (2) and ground

Between LMW (female) (1) and LMFL (female) (1)

Max. 1 z

Between LWKL (female) (1) and LMW (female) (5)

Open circuit in wiring harness


5 (open circuit or defective contact)

Resistance

Resistance

Max. 1 z

a
1.
2.
3.

If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Remove fuse FS22-2.
Disconnect connectors LMW, LWKR and LWKL, and connect T-adapters to
female side of LMW.

Between LMW (female) (3) and ground

Min. 1 Mz

Between LMW (female) (5) and ground

40-616

Resistance
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Circuit diagram related to headlamp, backup lamp and ripper point lamp

D375A-6R
(01)

40-617

40-617

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Failure

3) Back-up lamp and ripper point lamp do not light.


q

Related
information
q

If fuse, back-up lamp relay, back-up lamp switch or common wiring harness of back-up lamp and ripper
point lamp is defective, neither of back-up lamp and ripper point lamp does not light up (If either of
back-up lamp and ripper point lamp lights up, this check is not required).
For related circuit diagram, see 2).
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

Defective rear lamp (Breakage


Since the rear lamp may be defective, check its bulb for breakage.
of bulb)
Defective ripper point lamp (Bro2
Since the ripper point lamp may be defective, check its bulb for breakage.
ken bulb)
1

3 Defective fuse FS22-1

If fuse FS22-1 is broken, circuit probably has ground fault.

1.
2.
Defective back-up lamp relay
4 (internal open circuit or short cir- 3.
4.
cuit)

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Replace relay (connector: LMRE) with backup alarm relay (connector: BKA).
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn back-up lamp switch to ON position.

If back-up lamp lights up, original back-up lamp relay is defective.

5 Defective rear lamp switch

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector RLSW and connect T-adapter to male side.
3. Turn back-up lamp switch to ON/OFF position and troubleshoot.
Between RLSW (female) (5) and (6)

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

a Check location where voltage abnormality occurs and locate defective point of
wiring harness.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors LREL, LRER and LRP, and connect T-adapter to
female side of them.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn back-up lamp switch to ON position.
Between LREL (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between LRP (female) (1) and (2)


Open circuit or ground fault of
wiring harness

20 30 V

Between LRER (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

Voltage

20 30 V

a
1.
2.
3.
4.

If no failure is detected by above checks, this check is not required.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector LMRE and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn back-up lamp switch to ON position.

Between LMRE (female) (1) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

Between LMRE (female) (3) and (2)

Voltage

20 30 V

a
1.
2.
3.

If no failure is detected by above checks, this check is not required.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector RLSW and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

Between RLSW (female) (5) and (2)

40-618

Voltage

20 30 V

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.

If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Remove fuse FS22-1.
Disconnect connectors FLSW, DIODE, FLP, LHDR, LHDL and KEY, and
connect T-adapters to female side of them.

Between LRER (female) (2) and ground

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LRER (female) (1) and LMRE (female) (5)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LREL (female) (1) and LMRE (female) (5)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LRP (female) (1) and LMRE (female) (5)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LRP (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMRE (female) (1) and RLSW (female)(1),


(6)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMRE (female) (2) and ground

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between LMRE (female) (3) and FS22-1

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between RLSW (female) (5) and KEY (female) (1)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between RLSW (female) (2) and ground

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Between LRP (female) (2) and ground

Max. 1 z

Between LREL (female) (2) and ground

Open circuit in wiring harness


7 (open circuit or defective contact)

Resistance

Resistance

Max. 1 z

a
1.
2.
3.

If cause 6 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Remove fuse FS22-1.
Disconnect connectors LRER, LREL, LRP, LMRE and RLSW, and connect
T-adapter to female side of LMRE.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between LMRE (female) (3) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between LMRE (female) (5) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Between LMRE (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

40-619

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

Circuit diagram related to headlamp, backup lamp and ripper point lamp

40-620

40-620

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up

D375A-6R
(01)

40-621

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

40-62

Trouble 1) None of the wipers operate.


Related
information
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If CB105 circuit breaker is turned ON, the circuit probably has ground fault. In this
1 Defective CB105 circuit breaker
case, perform troubleshooting for cause 4 first.
2

Open circuit or ground fault of


wiring harness

Open circuit in wiring harness


3 (open circuit or defective contact)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Circuit diagram related to wiper

40-622

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Between terminal (B) in cab fuse box and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 2 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
a If CB105 circuit breaker is turned ON, reset it first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Between battery relay BRC terminal and cab fuse box
Resistance
Max. 1 z
(B) terminal
a If neither of causes 1 and 2 is the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove terminal (B) from cab fuse box.
Between terminal (B) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

40-62

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Trouble
Related
information

2) Front windshield wipers do not operate.


q
q

T-adapter is not prepared for each connector. (Perform troubleshooting without using T-adapters.)
For related circuit diagram, see Trouble 1).
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defective fuse 4 in cab fuse box

If fuse shown at left is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.

Defective front wiper motor


(Internal open circuit in wiring)

3 Defective front wiper switch

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector CN-9 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between CN-9 (male) (2) and (5)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-12.
3. Turn front wiper switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
Between CN-12 (male) (3) and (4)

Between CN-12 (male) (4) and (5)

4 Power supply line

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


a If any abnormality occurs, go to Cause 6 and Trouble 1).
Between terminal (4) in cab fuse box and ground

Open circuit in wiring harness


5 (open circuit or defective contact)

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 4 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn front wiper switch to ON position.
Between terminal (4) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
side) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Between terminal (4) in cab fuse box and ground
6

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

D375A-6R
(01)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 4 from cab fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-9 and CN-12.
Between terminal (4) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

40-623

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Trouble
Related
information

3) Rear wiper does not operate.


q
q

T-adapter is not prepared for each connector. (Perform troubleshooting without using T-adapters.)
For related circuit diagram, see Trouble 1).
Cause

1 Defective fuse 2 in cab fuse box


2

Defective rear wiper motor


(Internal open circuit in wiring)

3 Defective rear wiper switch

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If fuse shown at left is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-4 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between CN-4 (male) (2) and (1)
Continuity
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-14.
3. Turn rear wiper switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
Between CN-14 (male) (3) and (4)

Between CN-14 (male) (4) and (5)

4 Power supply line

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


a If any abnormality occurs, go to Cause 6 and Trouble 1).
Between terminal (2)in cab fuse box and ground

Open circuit in wiring harness


5 (open circuit or defective contact)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 2 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn rear wiper switch to ON position.
Between terminal (2) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
side) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Between terminal (2)in cab fuse box and ground
6

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-624

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 2 from cab fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-4 and CN-14.
Between terminal (2) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Circuit diagram related to wiper

D375A-6R
(01)

40-625

40-625

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Trouble
Related
information

4) Left door wiper does not operate.


q
q

T-adapter is not prepared for each connector. (Perform troubleshooting without using T-adapters.)
For related circuit diagram, see Trouble 1).
Cause

1 Defective fuse 5 in cab fuse box


2

Defective left door wiper motor


(Internal open circuit in wiring)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If fuse shown at left is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-18 and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between CN-18 (male) (2) and (3)
Continuity
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-11.
3. Turn left door wiper switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.

3 Defective left door wiper switch Between CN-11 (male) (3) and (4)

Between CN-11 (male) (4) and (5)

4 Power supply line

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


a If any abnormality occurs, go to Cause 6 and Trouble 1).
Between terminal (5) in cab fuse box and ground

Open circuit in wiring harness


5 (open circuit or defective contact)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 5 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn left door wiper switch ON.
Between terminal (5) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
side) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Between terminal (5) in cab fuse box and ground
6

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-626

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 5 from cab fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-18 and CN-11.
Between terminal (5) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Circuit diagram related to wiper

D375A-6R
(01)

40-627

40-627

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Trouble
Related
information

5) Right door wiper does not operate.


q

T-adapter is not prepared for each connector. (Perform troubleshooting without using T-adapters.)
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1 Defective fuse 3 in cab fuse box

If fuse shown at left is broken, circuit probably has ground fault. In this case, perform troubleshooting for cause 6 first.

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Defective right door wiper motor 2. Disconnect connector CN-17 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2
(Internal open circuit in wiring)
Between CN-17 (male) (2) and (3)
Continuity
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-13.
3. Turn right door wiper switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
3 Defective right door wiper switch Between CN-13 (male) (3) and (4)

Between CN-13 (male) (4) and (5)

4 Power supply line

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

OFF

Resistance

Max. 1 z

ON

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


a If any abnormality occurs, go to Cause 6 and Trouble 1).
Between terminal (3) in cab fuse box and ground

Open circuit in wiring harness


5 (open circuit or defective contact)

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 3 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn right door wiper switch ON.
Between terminal (3) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
side) and ground

Voltage

20 30 V

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Between terminal (3) in cab fuse box and ground
6

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-628

Voltage

20 30 V

a If cause 4 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 3 from cab fuse box.
3. Disconnect the connectors CN-17 and CN-13.
Between terminal (3) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate

Circuit diagram related to wiper

D375A-6R
(01)

40-629

40-629

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

E-27 Window washer does not operate


Failure
Related
information

1) Front window washer does not operate.


q
q

If wiper also does not operate, see E-26 1) or 2).


T-adapter is not prepared for window washer motor connector (Perform Troubleshooting without
T-adapter).
Cause

Defective front window washer


1 motor
(Internal open circuit in wiring)

2 Defective front wiper switch

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a Check that rear window washer sprays water normally.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace connector WSFR with WSRR.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn front window washer switch to ON position.
If rear window washer sprays water, original front window washer motor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector CN-12 and connect T-adapter to male side.
4. Turn switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
Between CN-12 (male) (1) and (2)

Open circuit in wiring harness


3 (open circuit or defective contact)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-630

40-630

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 4 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn front window washer switch to ON position.
Between terminal (4) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Continuity
side) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 4 from fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-12 and WSFR.
Between terminal (4) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Circuit diagram related to window washer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-631

40-631

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Trouble
Related
information

2) Rear window washer does not operate.


q
q

If wiper also does not operate, see E-26 1) or 3).


T-adapter is not prepared for window washer motor connector (Perform Troubleshooting without
T-adapter).
Cause

Defective rear window washer


1 motor
(Internal open circuit in wiring)

2 Defective rear wiper switch

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a Check that front window washer sprays water normally.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace connector WSFR with WSRR.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn rear window washer switch to ON position.
If front window washer spouts water, original rear window washer motor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector CN-14 and connect T-adapter to male side.
4. Turn switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
Between CN-14 (male) (1) and (2)

Open circuit in wiring harness


3 (open circuit or defective contact)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-632

OFF

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

ON

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 2 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn rear window washer switch to ON position.
Between terminal (2) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Continuity
side) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 2 from fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-14 and WSRR.
Between terminal (2) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Circuit diagram related to window washer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-63

40-633

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Trouble

3) Right door window washer does not operate.


q

Related
information

q
q

If wiper also does not operate, see E-26 1) or 5).


T-adapter is not prepared for window washer motor connector (Perform Troubleshooting without
T-adapter).
For related circuit diagram, see 1).
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a Check that left door window washer sprays water normally.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Defective right door washer
2. Replace connector WSLH with WSRH.
1 motor
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
(Internal open circuit in wiring) 4. Turn right door window washer switch to ON position.
If left door window washer sprays water, original right door window washer motor
is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector CN-13 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective right door wiper switch 4. Turn switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
OFF
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Between CN-13 (male) (1) and (2)
ON
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Open circuit in wiring harness
3 (open circuit or defective contact)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-634

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 3 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn right door window washer switch to ON position.
Between terminal (3) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Continuity
side) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 3 from fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-13 and WSRH.
Between terminal (3) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Circuit diagram related to window washer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-635

40-635

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Trouble

4) Left door window washer does not operate.


q

Related
information

q
q

If wiper also does not operate, see E-26 1) or 4).


T-adapter is not prepared for window washer motor connector (Perform Troubleshooting without
T-adapter).
For related circuit diagram, see 1).
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a Check that right door window washer sprays water normally.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Replace connector WSLH with WSRH.
Defective left door washer motor 3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
1
(Internal open circuit in wiring) 4. Turn left door window washer switch to ON position.
If right door window washer sprays water, original left door window washer motor
is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect ground strap.
3. Disconnect connector CN-11 and connect T-adapter to male side.
2 Defective left door wiper switch 4. Turn switch ON and OFF, and troubleshoot.
OFF
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
Between CN-11 (male) (1) and (2)
ON
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Open circuit in wiring harness
3 (open circuit or defective contact)

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

40-636

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Remove fuse 5 from cab fuse box.
3. Turn left door window washer switch to ON position.
Between terminal (5) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Continuity
side) and ground
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove fuse 5 from fuse box.
3. Disconnect connectors CN-11 and WSLH.
Between terminal (5) in cab fuse box (Wiring harness
Resistance Min. 1 Mz
side) and ground

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-27 Window washer does not operate

Circuit diagram related to window washer

D375A-6R
(01)

40-637

40-637

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-28 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically

E-28 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automati40-638
cally
Failure

Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically.

Related
information
Cause
1 Low battery charge level
2 Defective circuit breaker CB7

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


The battery charge level may be low. Check the battery itself.
If circuit breaker CB7 is turned OFF, circuit probably has ground fault. (Check
cause No. 5)
1. Disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors EPP, and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Connect ground strap.

Open circuit in wiring harness


Between EPP (1) - (2)
Voltage
20 30 V
(Drive power supply system)
3
(open circuit or defective contact
1. Disconnect ground strap (to turn constant power supply OFF).
in connector)
2. Disconnect connectors EPP, and connect T-adapter to female side.
Between EPP (female) (2) and ground

Ground fault in wiring harness


(Contact with ground circuit)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1. Disconnect ground strap (to turn constant power supply OFF).


2. Disconnect connectors EPP, and connect T-adapter to female side.
3. Disconnect connectors USB, EG1 and EFP.
Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between EPP (female) (3) and ground

5 Defective electric priming pump

Between EPP (female) (1) and ground

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

1.
2.
3.
4.

Disconnect ground strap.


Disconnect connectors EPP, and connect T-adapter to female side.
Connect ground strap.
Defective electric priming pump ON

Between EPP (3) and (4)

Voltage

20 30 V

If lamp flashes but output voltage is defective or if result of troubleshooting 1-4


is normal and lamp does not flash, electric priming pump is defective.
Defective electric priming pump When electric priming pump does not stop automatically, electric priming pump
6 switch (Malfunction or autoswitch may be defective.
matic stop failure)
(Turn toggle switch OFF to stop pump and then replace switch.)
q Lamp blinks but stops in about 5 seconds.
Overload on electric priming
* If pump is overloaded, power supply is turned OFF automatically to protect cir7
pump
cuit (Priming switch is reset automatically).
1. Disconnect ground strap.
2. Disconnect connectors EPP, and connect T-adapter to male side.
q

8 Trouble in electric priming pump Between EFP (male) (1) and (2)
Between EFP (male) (1) and pump body

Resistance

13z

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

Between EFP (male) (2) and pump body

Resistance

Min. 1 Mz

40-638

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-28 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not stop automatically

Circuit diagram related to electric priming pump

D375A-6R
(01)

40-639

40-639

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-29 Orbcomm terminal does not operate normally (Data are not transmitted)

E-29 Orbcomm terminal does not operate normally (Data are not trans40-640
mitted)
Failure

The ORBCOMM terminal does not operate normally (Data are not transmitted).

Related information

Even if the ORBCOMM terminal is abnormal, it does not cause a trouble in the machine.

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

After 3 minutes or later from VHMS startup, check the VHMS controller decimal
point (dot LED at right lower position of 7-segment display) (*1) or check the
machine monitor display (*2).
*1 Lamp is Power is not applied to ORBCOMM terminal or the communication
Terminal power supply is abnor- OFF
with VHMS controller is abnormal.
1
mal or satellite is not captured
*1 Lamp is Power is applied to ORBCOMM terminal and the communication
ON
with VHMS controller is normal. But it does not capture satellite.
Power is applied to ORBCOMM terminal, capturing satellie and the
communication with VHMS controller is normal.
1. Disconnect ground strap.
2. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
3. Disconnect connectors KOM1 and V4B, and connect T-adapters to female
side of them.
a Unswitched power supply is used. When disconnecting connector and carrying out troubleshooting, take care.
Open circuit in wiring harness
Between KOM1 (female) (36), (39) and VF2 (male)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
2 (Disconnection or defective con(5)
tact in connector)
Between KOM1 (female) (37), (38) and ground
Resistance
Max. 1 z
*1 Blinking

Between V4B (female) (3) KOM1 (female) (11)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between V4B female) (10) KOM1 (female) (5)

Defective ORBCOMM terminal


(When LED is turned off)

Max. 1 z

Between V4B (female) (4) KOM1 (female) (4)

Resistance

Resistance

Max. 1 z

1.
2.
3.
4.

Disconnect ground strap.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors KOM1, and connect T-adapter to female side.
Connect ground strap.

Between KOM1 (female) (36) and (37)

Voltage

20 30V

Between KOM1 (female) (39) and (38)

Voltage

20 30V

*1 Location of VHMS controller decimal point (dot LED at right lower position of 7-segment display)

*2 Checking on the machine monitor


1) Turn starting switch to ON position.
2) Switch machine monitor to Service menu.
3) Select Monitoring.
4) Enter "99003".

40-640

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-29 Orbcomm terminal does not operate normally (Data are not transmitted)

Circuit diagram related to ORBCOMM terminal

D375A-6R
(01)

40-641

40-641

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-30 Gear cannot be shifted

E-30 Gear cannot be shifted


Trouble

40-642

Gear cannot be shifted (Shift switch does not work).

Related information
Cause

Procedure, measuring location, standard (value) and remarks


a When failure code related to shift operation switch is not displayed.

Trouble in shift operation switch


q Shift up switch
1 q Shift down switch
q Shift switch
(Optional-type lever)

Press shift operation switch for more than 10 seconds. If any of following failure
code is displayed at this time, carry out troubleshooting for it.
[DD12KA], [DD12KB], [DD13KA], [DD13KB], [DDK5KA], [DDK5KB]
a When failure code related to shift operation switch is displayed.
Carry out troubleshooting for displayed failure code.

Internal defect of transmission


clutch

40-642

The inside of the transmission clutch is supposed to be defective, check it


directly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of electrical system (E-mode)


E-30 Gear cannot be shifted

D375A-6R
(01)

40-643

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


Information in troubleshooting table

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


Information in troubleshooting table

40-64

40-64

a The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table and the related electrical circuit diagram. Before performing troubleshooting, understand that information fully.
Trouble

Trouble in machine

Related inforInformation related to detected failure or troubleshooting


mation
Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

2
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Possible causes for trouble


<Contents of description>
(Given numbers are referq Standard value to determine possible causes
ence numbers, which do not
q Remarks on judgment
indicate priority)
3

40-644

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


Information in troubleshooting table

D375A-6R
(01)

40-645

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


List of Failure Modes and Causes

List of Failure Modes and Causes

40-646
Hydraulic components

Related to work equipment

Power train system

40-646

Q Q

EPC valve
Self-pressure reducing valve

Q Q Q Q Q Q Q
Q Q Q Q
Q
Q Q Q Q Q Q
Q
Q Q
Q
Q

Hydraulic tank strainer

For steering clutch


For brake clutch

For gearshift clutch

Power train pump


Torque converter operation valve
Torque converter relief valve
Transmission main relief valve
Transmission operation valve
Steering valve
For lockup clutch
For forward and reverse clutch

Failure
No force (No drawbar pull).
No travel (at 2nd or 3rd speed).
No travel at all gear speeds.
Machine travels only in one direction forward or in reverse.
Large time lag at gear speed shifting or forward-reverse shifting.
Steering is not possible.
Steering is possible only on one side.
Steering overrun occurs.
The brake does not work.
Torque converter is not locked-up.
The power train oil overheats.
All work equipment operates slowly or lacks power.
All work equipment does not operate.
Blade lift speed is slow or lacks power.
Blade tilt speed is slow or lacks power.
Ripper lift speed is slow or lacks power
Ripper tilt speed is slow or lacks power
Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift.
Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt.
Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift.
Ripper pin puller cylinder does not work (giant ripper attachment machine).
Blade pitch does not work (dual tilt attachment machine).
Abnormal sound comes out from around work equipment
pump.
The fan speed is abnormal (excessive noise from or vibration
of fan, or overheating).

Servo valve

Main
pump

ECMV

Main body

Components causing failures

Q Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Q
Q Q
Q
Q
Q Q Q Q Q
Q Q Q Q Q

Q Q Q Q

D375A-6R
(01)

Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q Q
Q Q
Q Q

D375A-6R
(01)
Q Q Q
Q Q Q

Q
Fan pump
Fan motor
Brake pedal linkage
Parking brake linkage

Hydraulic cylinder
Ripper pin-puller solenoid valve
Pitch selection solenoid valve

LS check valve

Pressure compensation valve

Suction valve

LS relief valve

Main relief valve

Unload valve

Spool

Valve body

PPC valve
PPC lock valve

Hydraulic components
Control valve

Q Q Q
Q Q
Q Q Q
Q Q
Q Q Q Q Q Q
Q
Q Q
Q
Q
Q Q
Q
Q Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q Q

Q Q
Q Q Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q

Q Q

Q Q

Steering clutch (discs, plates, etc.)


Steering brake (discs, plates, etc.)
Inside of transmission
Inside of torque converter
PTO
Engine
Cooling system
Loosening of piping clamp, air in hydraulic oil and oil leakage

Q
Q
Q Q Q
Q

Diagnosis codes

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


List of Failure Modes and Causes

Mechanical system

H-1
H-2
H-3
H-4
H-5
H-6
H-7
H-8
H-9
H-10
H-11
H-12
H-13
H-14
H-15
H-16
H-17
H-18
H-19
H-20

H-21

Q H-23

H-22

Q Q H-24

40-647

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-1 Machine lacks power(or drawbar pull)

H-1 Machine lacks power(or drawbar pull)


Failure
Related information

40-648

Power is low (Insufficient drawbar pull)

When Manual transmission or show slip control is selected for the gear shift mode, and when operation is in the E mode, the contents of this section are not applied.
Make sure that hydraulic oil level of power train is normal, and start troubleshooting.

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.

Defective engine or transmission

Measuring conditions

Engine speed

F3 stall

1,450 rpm

Stall in F3 + Relief of work equip1,400 rpm


ment system (Pitch back)
The power train pump is suspected to be defective. Check it
2 Defective power train pump
directly.
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Torque converter
Torque converter
Internal defect of torque conPCCS lever
3
inlet pressure
outlet pressure
verter
0.44 0.74 MPa
0.69 1.08 MPa
{4.5 7.5 kg/cm2}
{7.0 11.0 kg/cm2}
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Transmission
PCCS lever
main relief pressure
All neutral position

Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

Defective set pressure of


4 transmission main relief
valve and internal defect

2.53 3.12 MPa


{25.8 31.8 kg/cm2}
a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then carry out troubleshooting
without turning starting switch ON.
Directly check that the spring length and the number of shims are
normal and also that the spool rotates smoothly.
q Free length of spring: 120.3 mm
q
Number of shims: 4
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at low idling speed.
All neutral position

Transmission clutch
FWD

Min. 2.06 MPa {Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}

REV

Min. 2.06 MPa {Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}

1ST

Min. 1.86 MPa {Min. 19.0 kg/cm2}

2ND

Operation failure of trans5


mission valve (ECMV)

Clutch pressure

Min. 2.06 MPa {Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}

Min. 2.06 MPa {Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}


a Move the machine to a flat ground and start the engine for troubleshooting.
Defective operation (dragIf machine does not move when engine is low-idling and F2 shift is
6
ging) of brake
selected, braking is applied (troubleshoot by referring to "H-9 Brake
system does not operate".
If the result of the troubleshooting in cause 6 is abnormal, the parkDefective parking brake
7
ing brake lever or brake pedal linkage is not assumed to be
lever or brake pedal linkage
adjusted normally. Directly check it.
3RD

40-648

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-1 Machine lacks power(or drawbar pull)

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a After checking that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.+
PCCS lever
Left clutch pressure

Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

8 Defective steering clutch

Right clutch pressure


Left brake pressure
Right brake pressure

Left stroke end

Right stroke end

Min. 2.4 MPa


{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}

0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

When the oil pressure is abnormal, execute the troubleshooting of


"H-6 Steering is not possible."
9

D375A-6R
(01)

Internally defective transmis- The transmission is assumed to be defective internally; directly


sion
check it.

40-649

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-2 Machine cannot travel (at 2nd or 3rd each speed)

H-2 Machine cannot travel (at 2nd or 3rd each speed)


Failure

40-650

Machine cannot start (at 2nd or 3rd gear speed)

Related information

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before performing troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
(See H-1.)
If any one of failure code of [15SFL1], [15SFLH], [15SGL1] or [15SGLH] is displayed, perform troubleshooting for the failure code first.

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

a Prepare with starting switch to OFF position , then run the engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting.
Torque converter Torque converter outInternal defect of torque conPCCS lever
1
inlet pressure
let pressure
verter
0.44 0.74 MPa
0.69 1.08 MPa
Neutral for all controls
{4.5 7.5 kg/cm2}
{7.0 11.0 kg/cm2}
a Prepare with starting at switch OFF positon , then run the engine at low speed to perform troubleshooting.
Transmission clutch
Defective operation of trans2
mission valve (ECMV)

Min. 2.06 MPa


{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}

2ND
3RD

3
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Defective operation (dragging) of parking brake


Defective operation (dragging) of brake

Defective operation (dragging) is supposed, check linkage valves.


a Move the machine to flat ground and start the engine to perform
troubleshooting.
Run the engine at low speed and set the gear to F2. If the machine
move, the brake drags. (Perform the troubleshooting for "H-9
Brake does not work.")
a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position , then run the engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting
PCCS lever
Left clutch pressure

Defective seal of steering


clutch or brake

Clutch pressure

Right clutch pressure


Left brake pressure
Right brake pressure

Left stroke end

Right stroke end

Min. 2.4 MPa


{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}

0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

When the oil pressure is abnormal, perform the troubleshooting for


"H-6 machine cannot turn."
6

40-650

Internal defect of transmission

Transmission may have an internal defect. Check it directly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-3 Machine cannot travel at any gear speeds

H-3 Machine cannot travel at any gear speeds


Failure

40-651

Machine does not start at all gear speeds

Related information

Performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
If any one of failure code of [1500L0], [2201L1], [2201LH], [2202L1], [2202LH], [DDT5KA],
[DDT5KB], [DK30KX], [DK30KZ], [DK55KX] or [DK55KZ] is displayed, perform troubleshooting for
the failure code first.

Cause
1 Defective power train pump

Incorrect set pressure of


2 transmission main relief
valve

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


The power train pump is suspected to be defective. Check it
directly.
a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position, then run the engine
at full speed to perform troubleshooting.
Transmission
PCCS lever
main relief pressure

2.53 3.12 MPa


{25.8 31.8 kg/cm2}
a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position, then perform troubleshooting leaving starting switch intact.
Defective operation of trans- Directly check that the spring length and the number of shims are
3
normal and also that the spool moves smoothly.
mission main relief valve
q Free length of spring: 120.3 mm
q Number of shims: 4 sheets
a After checking that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
a Prepare with starting at OFF position, then run the engine at low
speed to perform troubleshooting.
Neutral for all controls

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Transmission clutch

Clutch pressure

Min. 2.06 MPa


{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Defective operation of transMin. 2.06 MPa
4
mission valve (ECMV)
REV
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 1.86 MPa
1ST
{Min. 19.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
2ND
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
3RD
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
a After checking that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
a Move the machine to level ground, raise parking the brake lever,
run the engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting.(Before
starting troubleshooting ,check that transmission main relief
pressure is normal).
5 Defective operation of brake
Brake pedal
Brake oil pressure (right and left)
FWD

Release
Depressed

D375A-6R
(01)

Min. 2.4 MPa {Min. 24 kg/cm2}


0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

40-651

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-3 Machine cannot travel at any gear speeds

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a After checking that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
a Prepare with starting at switch OFFposition, raise parking brake
lever to release the brake , run the engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting (Before starting troubleshooting ,check
that transmission main relief pressure is normal).
PCCS lever

Defective seal of steering


clutch or brake

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

Left clutch pressure


Right clutch pressure
Left brake pressure
Right brake pressure

Internal defect of steering


clutch and brake

Left stroke end

Right stroke end

Min.2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min.2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}

0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min.2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
Min.2.4 MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0 MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

Steering clutch may be defective, check it directly.

Perform troubleshooting for the failure codes [DDQ2KA],


Malfunction of parking brake [DDQ2KB], [DDQ2L4] and [dDQ2L4].
8
lever switch
Even if failure code is not displayed, check that switch operates
normally.
9

40-652

Internal defect of transmission clutch

The inside of transmission clutch may be defective. Check it


directly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-4 Machine travels only in one direction, forward or reverse

H-4 Machine travels only in one direction, forward or reverse


Trouble

40-653

Machine travels only in one direction ,forward or in Reverse.

Related information

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal. (See H-1.)
If any one of failure code of [15SAL1], [15SALH], [15SBL1] or [15SBLH] is displayed, perform troubleshooting for the failure code first.

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with starting switch at OFFposition, then run the engine
at low speed to perform troubleshooting.
q Before troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief
pressure is normal. (See H-1.)
Transmission clutch
FWD

Defective operation of transmission valve (ECMV)

Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

REV
1ST
2ND
3RD

Defectively sealed of transmission clutch

Clutch pressure
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 1.86 MPa
{Min. 19.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}

If the result of the test for cause 4 shows malfunction of the brake,
the clutch seal may be defective. Check it directly.

The inside of the transmission clutch is supposed to be defective.


Check it directly.
a Move the machine to flat ground and start the engine to perform
troubleshooting.
Defective operation of brake
Run the engine at low speed mode and set to gear to F2. If the
4
(dragging)
machine does not move, the brake drags. (Perform the troubleshooting for "H-9 Brake does not work").
3

D375A-6R
(01)

Internal defect of transmission clutch

40-653

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-5 Large time lag at gear shifting or directional change

H-5 Large time lag at gear shifting or directional change

40-654

Failure

Large time lag at gear shifting or directional change.

Related information

Before performing troubeshooting ,check that the power train oil level is normal.
Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

1 Defective power train pump The power train pump may be defective. Check it directly.

Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

a Prepare by turning starting switch at OFF position, then run the


engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting.
Transmission
PCCS lever
main relief pressure
Defective operation of trans2
mission main relief valve
2.45 2.94 MPa
Neutral for all controls
{25.0 30.0 kg/cm2}
When the oil pressure is abnormal, clean the valve and then check
the oil pressure again.
a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position , then perform trouble starting switch intact..
Defective operation of trans- Directly check that the spring free length and the number of shims
3
are normal and that the spool moves smoothly.
mission main relief valve
q Free length of spring: 120.3 mm
q Number of shims: 4 sheets
a After checking that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
a Prepare by turning starting switch at OFF position, then run the
engine at low speed to perform troubleshooting .
Transmission clutch
FWD
4

Operation failure of transmission valve (ECMV)

REV
1ST
2ND
3RD

Clutch pressure
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 1.86 MPa
{Min. 19.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.06 MPa
{Min. 21.0 kg/cm2}

Defectivly sealed transmission clutch

When the standard values for the cause 3 are not satisfied, the
clutch seal may be defective. Check it directly.

Internal defect of transmission clutch

Inside of transmission clutch may be defective. Check it directly.

a Move the machine to flat ground and start the engine to perform
troubleshooting.
Defective operation of brake
If machine does not move when engine is low-idling and F2 shift is
7
(dragging)
selected, braking is applied (troubleshoot by referring to "H-9
Brake system does not operate".
8 Type of oil used

40-654

Check if an oil other than the specified oil (T030) is being used.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-6 Machine connot turn

H-6 Machine connot turn


Trouble
Related information

40-65

Machine connot turn.

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before performing troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
(See H-1.)

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

a Prepare with engine started , then run the engine at low speed
whild performing troubleshooting.
Raise machine by using blade and ripper, run tracks with gear at
1 Defective operation of brake
F3 (or R3), and make steering operation .If track stops running,
brake is defective. (Perform troubleshooting for "H-9 Brake does
not work".)
a Prepare with starting switch at OFF positon, then run the engine
at full speed to perform troubleshooting
PCCS lever
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Left clutch pressure


2

Defective operation of steering clutch valve (ECMV)


Right clutch pressure
Left brake pressure
Right brake pressure

Left stroke end

Right stroke end

Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}

0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

Defectively sealed steering


clutch

When standard values for the cause 2 are not satisfted, the clutch
seal may be sealed diffectively. Check it directly.

Internal defect of steering


clutch

Steering clutch may be defective, check it directly.

Defective operation of steer5 ing potentiometer of travel


Perform troubleshooting related to steering potentiometer.
control lever

D375A-6R
(01)

40-655

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-7 Machine turns only to one side

H-7 Machine turns only to one side


Trouble
Related information

40-656

Machine turns only to one side.

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before performing troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
(See H-1.)

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

a Prepare with engine started, then run the engine at low speed
while performing troubleshooting.
Raise machine by using blade and ripper, drive it in F3 (or R3), and
1 Defective operation of brake
steer it in direction in which machine cannot turn. If track shoe
stops at this time, brake is defective. (Carry out troubleshooting for
"H-9 Brake does not work".)
a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at full
speed position to perform troubleshooting
PCCS lever
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judement

Left clutch pressure


2

Defective operation of steering clutch valve (ECMV)


Right clutch pressure
Left brake pressure
Right brake pressure

Left stroke end

Right stroke end

Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}

0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

Defectively sealed steering


clutch

When the standard the cause 2 are not satisfied , the clutch seal
may be sealed defectively. Check it directly.

Internal defect of steering


clutch

Steering clutch may be defective, check it directly.

Defective operation of steer5 ing potentiometer of travel


Perform troubleshooting related to steering potentiometer.
control lever

40-656

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-8 Machine overruns at turnning

H-8 Machine overruns at turnning


Trouble
Related information

Machine overruns at turnning.

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before performing troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
(See H-1.)

Cause

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then drive the engine in low
idle mode for troubleshooting.
Raise the machine by using the blade and run the engine with gear
1 Defective operation of brake
at F3 travel (or R3 travel) and make steering operation. If the shoe
stops running ,the brake is defective. (Perform the troubleshooting
for H-9 Brake does not work.)
2

D375A-6R
(01)

40-657

When track shoe does not stop running in the troubleshooting for
Defective operation of steerthe cause 1, the steering clutch is defective. (Perform the troubleing clutch
shooting fro H-6 Machine cannot turn.)

40-657

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-9 Brake does not work

H-9 Brake does not work


Trouble

40-658

Brake does not work.

Related information

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before performing troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
(See H-1.)
If failure code [DK40KA] or [DK40KB] is displayed, perform diagnoses for the failure code first .

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Start the engine to perform troubleshooting.

Depress the brake pedal, shift the gear to F2 and run the engine at
full speed. If the machine moves, the brake performance is
degraded.
Defective operation of brake Brake pedal, linkage and the brake valve may have a malfunction.
2
pedal
Check them directly.
a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position, then run the engine at full speed to perfrom troubleshooting.
1 Degradation of brake

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

PCCS lever
Left clutch pressure
3

Defective operation of steering brake valve (ECMV)


Right clutch pressure
Left brake pressure
Right brake pressure

Left stroke end

Right stroke end

Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}

0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
Min. 2.4MPa
{Min. 24 kg/cm2}
0MPa
{0 kg/cm2}

4 Defective brake seal


5 Internal defect of brake

40-658

When standard the cause 3 are not satisfied , the brake seals may
be defective. Check it directly.
Brakes may be defective. Check it directly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-10 Torque converter does not lock up

H-10 Torque converter does not lock up


Failure

40-659

The torque converter does not lock up.

Related information

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the power train oil level is normal.
Before performing troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal.
(See H-1.)
If any one of failure code of [DDTSL1], [DDTSLH], [DXH1KA], [DXH1KB], [DXJBKA] or [DXJBKB]
is displayed, perform diagnoses for the failure code first.

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

1 Defective power train pump The power train pump may be defective. Check it directly.

Defective operation of torque


2 converter lock up valve
(ECMV)
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position, then run the engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting.
Clutch pressure
Torque converter

At lock up

Stator
clutch
Lockup clutch

2.50 2.79 MPa


{25.5 28.5 kg/cm2}
1.24 1.54 MPa
{12.7 15.7 kg/cm2}

Defectively sealed of lock up When standard value for the case 2 is not satisfied, the lock up
clutch
clutch may sealed defectively. Check it directly.

Internal defect of lock up


clutch

Lock up clutch may be defective. Check it directly.


a Prepare with starting at switch OFF position, then run the engine at full speed to perform troubleshooting.

Measurement conditions
Internal defect of torque con5
F3,torque converter stall
verter
F3,torque converter stall + Work
equipment relief
(pitch back)

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine speed
1,450 rpm
1,170 rpm

40-659

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-11 Power train oil overheats

H-11 Power train oil overheats


Failure

40-6 0

Overheating of power train oil

Related information

Make sure that hydraulic oil level of power train is normal, and start troubleshooting.
Make sure that power train oil temperature gauge indication matches actual oil temperature of
torque converter and start troubleshooting. (If no match, follow "E-9 Power train oil temperature
gauge (multi-gauge) does not indicate normally".)
Before troubleshooting, check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal. (See H-1.)

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

Engine cooling system may be defective and engine output may be


1 Defective engine system
increased abnormally. Carry out troubleshooting according to
Engine volume, Shop manual.
Defective power train pump Since the defective power train pump or air mixing in from the suc2
or air mixing in suction circuit tion circuit is suspected, check it directly.
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Torque converter
Torque converter
Internal defect of torque conPCCS lever
3
inlet pressure
outlet pressure
verter
Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

All neutral position


4

0.69 1.08 MPa


{7.0 11.0 kg/cm2}

0.44 0.74 MPa


{4.5 7.5 kg/cm2}

Defective operation (slide) of The inside of the transmission clutch is supposed to be defective
transmission clutch
(the clutch slides). Check it directly.

a Start the engine for troubleshooting.


Defective operation of brake If machine does not move when engine is low-idling and F2 shift is
5
(dragging)
selected, braking is applied (troubleshoot by referring to "H-9
Brake system does not operate".
Defective operation (slide) of The inside of the steering clutch is supposed to be defective (the
6
steering clutch
clutch slides). Check it directly.
a Start the engine for troubleshooting.
Defective operation of brake
7
If the machine cannot be stopped completely while performing F3
(Slip)
stall, the brake is slipping.
8

40-660

Defective power train oil


cooler

Check the filter element for clogging.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-12 All work equipment operates too slow or lacks power

H-12 All work equipment operates too slow or lacks power


Failure

All work equipment operates slowly or lacks power.

Related information

40-6 1

Make sure that hydraulic oil level is normal, and start troubleshooting.
Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

Defective PTO (work equipment pump drive)


Defective work equipment
2
large pump
Defective work equipment
3
small pump

The work equipment pump drive of the PTO is supposed to be


defective. Check it directly.
The work equipment large pump is supposed to be defective.
Check it directly.
The work equipment small pump is supposed to be defective.
Check it directly.
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.

Defective operation of
unload valve

Improper pressure set to


5 main relief valve for blade lift
valve

Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

Work equipment control levers

Unload pressure

2.45 (+1.37/0) MPa


All neutral position
{25 (+14/0) kg/cm2}
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Blade control lever

Main relief pressure

Raise

Min. 26.5 MPa


{Min. 270 kg/cm2}

Internal failure of main relief


The main relief valve for the blade lift control valve may have a fail6 valve for blade lift control
ure inside. Check it directly.
valve
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Improper pressure set to
Blade control lever
Main relief pressure
7 main relief valve for blade tilt
and ripper Lo valve
Min. 26.5 MPa
Raise
{Min. 270 kg/cm2}
Internal failure of main relief
The main relief valve for blade tilt and ripper Lo valve may have a
8 valve for blade tilt and ripper
failure inside. Check it directly.
Lo valve
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Defective pressure setting or
Work equipment control levers
LS relief pressure
9 defective operation of LS
relief valve

Malfunction of self pressure


10 reducing valve (PPC basic
pressure)

11 Internal leak of PPC valve


12

D375A-6R
(01)

Operation failure of check


valve of PPC control circuit

Min. 24.52 MPa


{Min. 250 kg/cm2}
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
At stroke end

Work equipment control levers

Control relief pressure

All neutral position

Min. 3.1 MPa


{Min. 32 kg/cm2}

If cause 8 is detected, oil may be leaking in PPC valve. Check


PPC valve directly.
Directly inspect the check valve for clogging.

40-661

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-13 All work equipment does not operate

H-13 All work equipment does not operate


Failure

All work equipment does not operate.

Related information

40-6 2

Make sure that hydraulic oil level is normal, and start troubleshooting.
Cause

Defective PTO (work equipment pump drive)


Defective work equipment
2
large pump
Defective work equipment
3
small pump
1

Defective operation of
unload valve

Improper pressure set to


5 main relief valve for blade lift
control valve

Possible
causes and
standard value
in normal state

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


The work equipment pump drive of the PTO is supposed to be
defective. Check it directly.
The work equipment large pump is supposed to be defective.
Check it directly.
The work equipment small pump is supposed to be defective.
Check it directly.
Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Work equipment control levers

Unload pressure

2.45(+1.37/0) MPa
All neutral position
{25(+14/0) kg/cm2}
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Blade control lever

Main relief pressure

Raise

Min. 26.5 MPa


{Min. 270 kg/cm2}

Internal failure of main relief


The main relief valve for the blade lift control valve may have a fail6 valve for blade lift control
ure inside. Check it directly.
valve
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Improper pressure set to
Blade control lever
Main relief pressure
7 main relief valve for blade tilt
and ripper Lo valve
Min. 26.5 MPa
Raise
{Min. 270 kg/cm2}
Internal failure of main relief
The main relief valve for blade tilt and ripper Lo valve may have a
8 valve for blade tilt and ripper
failure inside. Check it directly.
Lo valve
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Defective pressure setting or
Work equipment control levers
LS relief pressure
9 defective operation of LS
relief valve

Malfunction of self pressure


10 reducing valve (PPC basic
pressure)

11

Defective operation of PPC


lock valve

12

Operation failure of check


valve of PPC control circuit

27.44 1.37 MPa


{280 14 kg/cm2}
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
At stroke end

Work equipment control levers

Control relief pressure

All neutral position

Min. 3.1 MPa


{Min. 32 kg/cm2}

The PPC lock valve is supposed to operate abnormally. Check the


lever linkage or the lock valve directly.
a Prepare by turning starting switch to OFF position, then troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Control relief pressure

All neutral position

40-662

Work equipment control levers

Min. 3.1 MPa


{Min. 32 kg/cm2}

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-14 Blade lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power

H-14 Blade lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power


Trouble

40-6 3

Blade lift cylinders speed is too slow or lacks power.

Before performing troubleshooting, check that hydraulic tank oil level is normal.
Check whether the blade is remodeled.
When hydraulic drift rate of the blade lift cylinders is also high, perform troubleshooting for H-18
Excessive hydraulic drift of blade Lift cylinders.
If either one of failure code of [DDNALD] or [DDNFLD] is displayed, troubleshooting corresponding
to such code are to be reformed.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

Blade control lever

PPC valve output pressure

Min. 3.1 MPa


{Min. 32 kg/cm2}
Defective operation of blade Operation of the blade lift valve spool may be defective. Check it
2
lift control valve (spool)
directly.
Raise stroke end

D375A-6R
(01)

Defective operation of PPC


valve

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine of the full
speed position to perform troubleshooting.

Air entering blade lift cylinders

Air blade lift cylinders.Bleed air and check whether the phenomenon changes.

40-663

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-15 Blade tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power

H-15 Blade tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power


Trouble

40-6 4

Blade tilt cylinders speed is too slow or lacks power.

Before performing troubleshooting, check the hydraulic oil level is normal.


Check whether the blade is remodeled.
When the hydraulic drift rate of the blade tilt cylinders is also high, perform troubleshooting for H-19
Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt cylinders.
If either one of failure code of [DDNZLD] or [DDN3LD] is displayed, troubleshooting corresponding to
such code are to be performed.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at the full
speed position to performe troubleshooting.

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

Defective operation of PPC


valve

Blade control lever

PPC valve output pressure

Raise stroke end

Min. 3.1 MPa


{Min. 32 kg/cm2}

2
3

40-664

Defective operation of blade Operation of the blade tilt valve spool may be defective.Check it
tilt control valve (spool)
directly.
Air entering blade tilt cylinders

Air may enter the blade tilt cylinders.Bleed air and check wether the
phenomenon changes.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-16 Ripper lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power

H-16 Ripper lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power


Failure

40-6 5

Ripper lift cylinders speed is too slow or lacks power.

Before performing troubleshooting, check the hydraulic tank oil level is normal.
Check whether the ripper is remodeled.
When the hydraulic drift rate of the ripper lift cylinders is also high, perform troubleshooting for
H-20 Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper Lift cylinders.
If either one of failure code of [DDNBLD] or [DDNCLD] is displayed, troubleshooting corresponding
to such code are to be performed.

Related information

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at the full
speed position to perform troubleshooting

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

D375A-6R
(01)

Defective operation of PPC


valve

Ripper control lever

PPC valve output pressure

Raise stroke end

Min. 3.1 MPa


{Min. 32 kg/cm2}

Defective operation of ripper Operation of the ripper lift control valve may be defective.Check it
lift control valve (Spool)
directly.
The operation of the suction valve for the ripper lift control valve
Defective operation of ripper may be defective. Check it directly.
3 lift control valve (suction
a Judgment may be made by checking a change of phenomenon
valve)
after exchanging suction valves on the head side and on the
bottom side.
Air entering ripper lift cylin- Air may enter The ripper lift cylinders.Bleed air and check whether
4
der
the phenomenon changes.
2

40-665

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-17 Ripper tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power

H-17 Ripper tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power


Trouble

40-6 6

Ripper tilt cylinders speed is too slow or lacks power.

Related information

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the hydraulic oil level tank is normal.
Check whether the ripper is remodeled.
If either one of [DDNDLD] or [DDNELD] is displayed, troubleshooting corresponding to such
code are to be performed first.

q
q

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at full
speed position to perform troubleshooting

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

40-666

Defective operation of
PPC valve

Ripper lever

PPC valve output pressure

Tilt stroke end

Min.3.1 MPa
{Min. 32 kg/cm2}

Defective operation of rip- Operation of the ripper tilt control valve spool may be defective.
per tilt control valve(spool) Check it directly.
Operation of the suction valve for the ripper tilt control valve may
Defective operation of rip- be defective. Check it directly.
3 per tilt operation
a Judgement may be made by checking a change of phenomevalve(suction valve)
non after exchanging suction valves on the head side and on
the bottom side.
Air entering ripper tilt cylin- Air may enter ripper tilt cylinders. Bleed air and check whether the
4
ders
phenomenon changes.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-18 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift cylinder

H-18 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift cylinder

40-6 7

Failure

Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift cylinders.

Related information

Check whether the blade is remodeled.


Before performing troubleshooting, check that no oil leaks in the work equipment circuit.

Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

2
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

Defectively sealed blade lift


control valve (spool)

a Prepare with the engine started, then stop the engine to perform
troubleshooting.
Follow the procedure below for troubleshooting. If the hydraulic drift
speed becomes higher,sealing of the blade lift control valve spool
may be sealed defectively.
1. Use the blade lift cylinders to thrust the blade againment the
ground, and raise the front of the machine.
2. Stop the engine, and release the work equipment lock lever.
3. Set the blade control lever to LOWER side, and check whether
the speed changes.

Defectively sealed of blade


lift cylinder

The blade lift cylinders may be sealed defectively. Check it directly.

Raise blade about 1,000 mm above the ground and check hydraulic
Defective fitting of quick drop
drift of its cutting edge.
valve
q 400 mm /15 min
a Prepare by starting the engine, and troubleshoot by rotating engine at high idling speed.
Troubleshoot using the following procedure and if the work equipment pump pressure is below the limit, cylinder piston valve is
defective.
1. Raise the blade about 1,000 mm and hook the end bit on a rock
or other object. (Do not move the blade.)
Operation failure of piston
2. Raise blade in the above conditions, and measure the pump
4
valve
pressure.
3. If pump pressure is within the limit, cylinder piston valve is defective.
4. Disassemble the cylinder, and check piston valve.

Blade lever

Pump pressure

Raising stroke end

D375A-6R
(01)

Blade
Cannot move

24.5 MPa
{250 kg/cm2}

40-667

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-19 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt cylinder

H-19 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt cylinder

40-6 8

Failure

Hydraulic drift of tilted blade is large.

Related information

Check whether or not the blade is modified.


Before performing troubleshooting, check that no oil leaks in the work equipment circuit.

Cause

Defective seal of blade tilt


control valve (Spool)

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

Defective seal of blade tilt


cylinder

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with the engine started, then stop the engine to performing troubleshooting.
Follow the troubleshooting procedure shown below. If the hydraulic
drift speed becomes higher, the sealing of the blade tilt valve spool
is defective.
1. Use the blade tilt cylinder to thrust the blade against the ground,
and raise the right of the machine.
2. Stop the engine, and release the work equipment lock lever.
3. Check the phenomenon when the blade control lever is operated to the right tilt.
a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at the full
speed position to perform troubleshooting
Oil leak from cylinder

Right tilt stroke end

40-668

Blade tilt cylinder

12 cc/min

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-20 Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift cylinder

H-20 Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift cylinder


Failure
Related information

Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift cylinders.

Check whether the ripper is remodeled.


Before performing troubleshooting, check that no oil leaks the circuits in the work equipment before
troubleshooting.

Cause

Defectively sealed of ripper


lift control valve (spool)

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement

40-6 9

Defectively sealed of ripper


lift cylinder

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Prepare with the engine started, then stop the engine for troubleshooting.
Follow the troubleshooting procedure shown below. If the hydraulic
drift speed becomes higher, the sealing of the ripper lift (Hi) valve
spool is defective.
1. Use the ripper lift cylinders to thrust the ripper against the
ground, and raise the rear of the machine.
2. Stop the engine, and release the work equipment lock lever.
3. Set the ripper control lever to the LOWER side, and check
whether the speed changes.
a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at full
speed position to perform troubleshooting
Oil leak from cylinder

LOWER stroke end

D375A-6R
(01)

Ripper lift cylinder

12 cc/min

40-669

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-21 Ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate (machine with giant ripper)

H-21 Ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate (machine with giant
ripper)
Failure

The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate.

Related information

40-670

Check that the transmission main relief pressure is normal before troubleshooting.
Cause

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Defective operation of pin


puller solenoid

a Prepare with starting switch at OFF position, then run the engine at high speed to perform troubleshooting
Pin puller operating
Pin puller switch
Measuring position
pressure

Internal defect of pin puller


cylinder
Defective fuse FS2-2 (20 A)
3
for pin puller

Push-in

Cylinder bottom side

Pull-in
2

40-670

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

Cylinder head side

Min. 2.2 MPa


{Min. 22 kg/cm2}

The pin puller cylinder is suspected to be defective internally.


Check it directly.
Check that the fuse is not blown.
Check wiring harness of related circuit.

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-22 Blade pitch does not work (machine with dual tilt specification)

H-22 Blade pitch does not work (machine with dual tilt specification)
Trouble

The blade pitch does not work.

Related information

40-671

If either one failure code of [DW5AKA] or [DW5AKB] is displayed, failure diagnoses corresponding
to such code are to be performed first.
Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

D375A-6R
(01)

Defective function of blade


pitch control valve (Spool)

Defective operation of blade Operation of the blade pitch cylinder may be defective. Check it
pitch cylinder
directly.

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

Defective operation of blade Operation of the blade pitch selector valve may be defective.
pitch selector solenoid valve Check it directly .

Defective function of blade


pitch switch

Operation of the blade pitch cylinder may be defective. Check it


directly.

Perform troubleshooting related to blade pitch switch.


Even if failure code is not displayed, check that switch operates
normally.

40-671

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-23 Abnormal noise from around work equipment pump

H-23 Abnormal noise from around work equipment pump


Failure

Abnormal noise from around work equipment pump.

Related information

40-672

Befor performing troubleshooting , check hydraulic oil lever is normal.


Cause

1 Inappropriate oil
Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgment

The oil may be inappropriate. Check it directly.

Clogged hydraulic tank


strainer

The strainer of the hydraulic tank may be clogged. Check it directly.

3 Air inhaled in suction circuit

Air may be inhaled in the suction circuit of the work machine pump.
Check the circuit directly.

40-672

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting

Internal defect of work equipThe work equipment pump may be defective. Check it directly.
ment pump

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of hydraulic and mechanical system (H-mode)


H-24 Abnormal fan rotation(noise and/or vibration are abnormally large or engine overheats)

H-24 Abnormal fan rotation(noise and/or vibration are abnormally large


40-673
or engine overheats)
Failure

The fan speed is abnormal (excessive noise from or vibration of fan, or overheating).

Related information

Before performing troubleshooting, check that the hydraulic oil level tank is normal.
Cause

Standard value in normal condition/Remarks on troubleshooting


a Start engine to performing troubleshooting.
Measurement conditions
Engine at low idling

750 50 rpm

Engine at high idling

1 Defective engine speed

Engine speed

1,900 (0/-50) rpm

If engine speed does not increase to the specified level, perform


troubleshooting for "S-5 Engine dose not rotate smoothly(hunts)".
2

Defective PTO (fan pump


drive)

Possible
causes and
standard value
for judgement
3

Defect in fan pump or fan


motor

Fan pump drive of PTO may be defective. Check it directly.


a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at full
speed position to perform troubleshooting
Fan pump EPC circuit source
Measurement conditions
pressure
Min.3.1 MPa

{Min. 32 kg/cm2}
a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at full
speed position to perform troubleshooting
Measurement conditions

Fan drive circuit pressure

15.7 2.5 MPa


{160 25 kg/cm2}
a Prepare with starting switch OFF, then run the engine at full
speed position to perform troubleshooting
Fan 100 % mode

Measurement conditions
Fan 100 % mode
4 Defective fan

Fan speed
Max. 1,110 rpm

The fan may be broken or installed defectively. Check itself directly.

Defective sensor for engine


water temperature, power
5
Any of these sensors may be defective. Check them directly.
train oil temperature, or
hydraulic oil temperature

D375A-6R
(01)

40-673

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


Method of using troubleshooting chart

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


Method of using troubleshooting chart

40-674

40-674

This troubleshooting chart is divided into four sections: Questions, Check items, Causes and Troubleshooting.
First, use the Questions and Check items to select highly probable causes among the Causes. The Questions
and Check items allows for the selection based on the failure symptoms or simple inspection results without
using troubleshooting tools.
Next, use troubleshooting tools or perform direct inspection to check the selected causes in the order of probability to determine the real cause.
Questions:
Questions placed in the sections A and B in the table on the next page are those to be answered by the user
or operator.
Questions in section A are for basic information about the failure. Depth and accuracy of their answers to the
questions in section B may depend on their skill level.
Check items:
Check items placed in the section C in the table on the right are to be simply checked by the technician to
select highly probable causes.
Causes:
The technician selects highly probable causes from among the Causes based on the answers to the Questions in sections A and B and the check results of Check items in section C.
Troubleshooting:
The Troubleshooting indicates the items to be checked by the serviceman in order to ultimately check that the
selected causes are truly the defect factors by using troubleshooting tools or making direct checking starting
with probable causes of higher order.
This troubleshooting chart marks the content of the questions and check items with E, Q or w according to
their closer relationship with the causes.
E: A cause that can be referred to in relation to the question or check item.
Q: A cause that relates to the question or check item.
w: A cause particularly probable among those marked with Q above.
a Count the priority level of each marking as w > Q when determining the cause.
Dont count E when determining the cause. The item with this marking may be counted, however, if no
difference is present than this and the cause cannot be determined.

40-674

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


Method of using troubleshooting chart

D375A-6R
(01)

40-675

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


Method of using troubleshooting chart

40-676
<Example of troubleshooting> Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion)
Let us assume that a problem of "Exhaust smoke is black" occurred and we checked the [Questions] and
[Check items] and found the following 3 items to be the causal symptoms; "Exhaust smoke gradually became
black", "Power was lost gradually", and "Dust indicator piston indicates red zone".

40-676

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


Method of using troubleshooting chart

There is a causal relationship between 3 items in the [Questions] and [Check items] sections and 6 items in
the [Causes] section.
The method of pinpointing the [Causes] from the causal relationship and approaching the [troubleshooting] is
explained according to Step 1 - Step 3 shown below.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-677

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-1 Engine does not start easily

S-1 Engine does not start easily

40-678

General causes that engine does not start easily

Q w w

Q Q

Q Q Q Q
w

Defective or deteriorated battery

Defective alternator (generator section)

Defective alternator (regulator section)

Defective intake air heater system

Defective injector

Clogged, seized injector

Clogged feed pump gauze filter

Clogged fuel filter, strainer

Leaking or clogged fuel piping or entry of air

Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap

E E
w

w w Q Q
w
w
w w

w
Q
w Q Q

w w
w
w
Q Q
w
q

Q w Q Q

q q

q
q

q
Replace

q
Replace

Replace

Replace

Replace

Replace

Clean

Replace,
Clean

Remedy

Correct

Inspect air cleaner directly


When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
Air is discharged when the air is bled from the fuel system
Check fuel filter or strainer.
Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly.
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"
Speed of some cylinders does not change when operated in reduced cylinder
mode
Intake air heater mounting portion does not warm up during preheating.
Yes
Does voltage (25 30 V) appear between alternator terminals B
and E with engine at low idle?
None
Specific gravity of electrolyte and voltage of battery are low.

Worn piston ring or cylinder

Clogged air cleaner element

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of
Operated for long period
machine
Became worse gradually
Starting performance
Engine starts easily when warm
Non-specified fuel is being used
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation and Maintenance Manual
Oil must be added more frequently
When engine is preheated or when temperature is low, preheating monitor does
not indicate normally
Charge monitor indicates abnormal charging during operation.
Dust indicator is red
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Leaking from fuel piping
No response or heavy resistance felt when operating priming pump
Starting motor rotates engine slowly.
and air bleeding plug is removed from fuel filter, fuel does
When engine is
rotated with starting not flow out.
and spill hose is separated from injector, spill flow is small.
motor,
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature
of some cylinders is low
Engine does not pick up smoothly , and combustion is irregular
There is hunting from engine (rotation is irregular)
Blow-by gas is excessive

Clean

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

a Common rail fuel injection system (CRI) controls the fuel


injection timing electrically. Therefore, there are cases
where the engine does not start before the crankshaft
makes two revolutions maximum after starting operation.
This is not an abnormal state, however.

Defective contact of valve with valve seat

Replace

Electrical system is defective.


Insufficient supply of fuel
Insufficient intake of air
Improper selection of fuel

Replace

Clean

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting for failure codes [CA559] and [CA2249] described in "Troubleshooting by failure code
(Display of code)"

40-678

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-2 Engine does not start

S-2 Engine does not start

40-679

D375A-6R
(01)

Defective hydraulic pump or PTO

Defective wiring of starting circuit

Defective starting motor (motor section)

Replace

Replace

Correct

Perform troubleshooting for E-mode

Perform troubleshooting for H-mode

Replace

Defective starting motor (safety relay section)

Defective starting switch

w
w
Q w

Inspect flywheel ring gear directly


q
Specific gravity of electrolyte and voltage of battery are low.
q
Voltage (20 30 V) does not appear between battery
relay terminal B and terminal E.
When terminal B and terminal C of starting switch are
Set starting switch to OFF connected, engine cranks.
position, connect the cord, When terminal B at safety relay outlet and terminal C
are connected, engine cranks.
then set starting switch to
ON position to perform troubleshooting
Even if terminals B and C at safety relay outlet are
connected, engine does not start.

Remedy

Q
Q
w

Replace

w
w

Replace

EE

Defective battery relay

Demaged flywheel ring gear

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine
Operated for long period
Horn does not sound.
Condition of horn when
starting switch is turned ON Horn volume is slow.
Battery electrolyte is low.
Cable is loosely connected to battery terminal.
No operating sound from battery relay when starting switch is set to ON position.
When starting switch is set to START position, pinion does not come out.
Speed of rotation is low.
When starting switch is
Grating noise is heard.
turned to START, starting
Soon pinion again.
pinion moves out, but
Ratting noise is heard and engine does not turn.

Replace

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

General causes that engine does not rotate


q Seized parts inside engine
o See "S-4 Engine stops during operations".
q Coolant leaking inside cylinder causes water hammer.
q Electrical system is defective.
q Defective hydraulic pump or PTO

Defective battery terminal connection

Cause

Defective or deteriorated battery

a) Engine does not crank

40-679

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-2 Engine does not start

b) Engine rotates but no exhaust smoke comes out


(Fuel is not injected)

Remedy

E
wQ w w w
w

QQ

Q Q

wQ
w w w w

q q

q
q

Replace,
Clean
Clean
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Correct
Replace

Air is discharged when the air is bled from the fuel system
Check fuel filter or strainer.
Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly
Inspect feed pump directly
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"
Perform troubleshoot for "PCV1 Error (*2) or PCV2 Error" (*3)
Inspect overflow valve directly.

Clogged feed pump gauze filter


Seized or prematurely worn feed pump
Broken supply pump shaft key
Clogged, seized injector
Defective supply pump PCV
Wrong connection of supply pump PCV
Defective operation of overflow valve (does not close)

Improper fuel
Insufficient fuel in tank
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Leaking or clogged fuel piping or entry of air

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of
Operated for long period
E E
machine
Exhaust smoke suddenly stopped coming out (when starting again).
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation and
w
Maintenance Manual
Fuel tank is found to be empty
w
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Q w
Rust and water are detected when fuel tank is drained
Q
When fuel filter is removed, no fuel is inside the fuel filter.
w
w
Leakage from fuel piping
w
and air bleeding plug is removed from fuel filter,
Q
Q
When engine is rotated fuel does not flow out.
and spill hose is separated from injector, spill
with starting motor,
Q
flow is small.

Replace
Add
Clean
Correct

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

General causes that engine rotates but no exhaust


smoke comes out
q Fuel is not being supplied.
q Supply of fuel is extremely small.
q Improper selection of fuel (particularly in winter)

Clogging of fuel filter strainer

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA559], and Code [CA2249]
*2: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA271] and Code [CA272]
*3: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA273] and Code [CA274]

40-680

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-2 Engine does not start

Clogged injection nozzle, or defective spray


Defective or deteriorated battery
Defective coolant temperature sensor or wiring harness
Defective intake air heater system

Clogged feed pump gauze filter

Clogged, seized injector

E
w
Q Q

w
w

w
w

w
w
w

q
q

Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace

Replace

q
Clean

Remedy

E E

Replace,
Clean

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of
Operated for long period
E
machine
Engine suddenly failed to start.
w
Non-specified fuel is being used
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operaw
tion and Maintenance Manual
Oil must be added more frequently
w
When engine is preheated or when temperature is low, preheating
monitor does not indicate normally
Dust indicator is red
w
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
w
Rust and water are detected when fuel tank is drained
When fuel filter is removed, no fuel is inside the fuel filter.
w
Leakage from fuel piping
w
Starting motor rotates engine slowly.
When engine is rotated, abnormal sound is generated around cylinw
der head.
and air bleeding plug is removed from fuel filter,
When engine is
Q
fuel does not flow out.
rotated with startand spill hose is separated from injector, spill
ing motor,
flow is small.
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine,
temperature of some cylinders is low
Inspect air cleaner directly
q
Inspect valve system directly
q
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
q
Air is discharged when the air is bled from the fuel system
q
Check fuel filter or strainer.
Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"
Testing a single unit injector indicates defective spraying.
Specific gravity of electrolyte and voltage of battery are low.
Coolant temperature gauge indication is not normal (if equipped the
gauge).
Intake air heater mounting portion does not warm up during preheating.
Clean
Replace
Replace
Replace
Clean
Correct

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

General causes that exhaust smoke comes out


but engine does not start
q Starting motor lacks in rotating force due to
defective electrical system.
q Supply of fuel is small.
q Small air intake
q Improper selection of fuel

Clogged fuel filter, strainer

Cause
Clogged air cleaner element
Worn valve system (valve, rocker lever, etc.)
Clogged breather, breather hose
Improper fuel
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Leakage or clogging of fuel piping or air in the fuel system

c) Exhaust smoke comes out but engine does


not start (Fuel is injected)

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA559], and Code [CA2249]
D375A-6R
(01)

40-681

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-3 Engine does not rev up smoothly (response-up is poor)

S-3 Engine does not rev up smoothly (response-up is poor)


General causes why engine does not pick up
smoothly

w w
w

Q
w

w
w
w

Q
w Q

w w
q

Clogged injection nozzle, or defective spray

Defective operation of flow damper (excessive injector leakage)

Clogged, seized injector

Clogged feed pump gauze filter

Q Q

Clogged fuel filter, strainer

Leaking or clogged fuel piping or entry of air

Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap

Clogged breather, breather hose

Seizure or interference at turbocharger

q
q

q
Replace

Replace

Replace

Clean

Replace,
Clean

Correct

q q
Clean

Remedy

Replace

Inspect air cleaner directly


When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
Inspect valve clearance directly
When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy
Air is discharged when the air is bled from the fuel system
Check fuel filter or strainer.
Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"
Speed of some cylinders does not change when operated in reduced cylinder
mode

EE

Replace

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of
Operated for long period
machine
Engine pick-up suddenly became poor
Non-specified fuel is being used
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation & Maintenance Manual
Oil must be added more frequently
Dust indicator is red
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Rust and water are observed when fuel tank is drained
Leakage from fuel piping
No response or heavy resistance felt when operating priming pump
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low
Blue under light load
Color of exhaust gas
Black
When engine is cranked, abnormal sound is generated around cylinder head
When engine is cranked, abnormal noise is heard from around turbocharger
High idle speed under no load is normal, but speed suddenly drops when load is
applied
There is hunting from engine (rotation is irregular)
Blow-by gas is excessive

Clean

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Clogged air cleaner element

Improper valve clearance

Defective contact of valve, valve seat

Insufficient intake of air


Insufficient supply of fuel
Defective condition of fuel injection
Improper selection of fuel
Controller is controlling in derate mode
(limiting injection rate (output) because of
an error in electrical system)

Adjust

Cause

Replace

40-682

*1: Troubleshooting for failure codes [CA559] and [CAss49] described in "Troubleshooting by failure code
(Display of code)"

40-682

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-4 Engine stops during operation

S-4 Engine stops during operation

40-683

General causes why engine stops during operations

QwQ w
w
wQ

Q Q
Q QQ
Q QQ

w
Q
Q

Q
Q

w w
w
w

w w

w
w

qq

Engine operates if auxiliary equipment (pump, air compressor, etc.) is removed.

q
q
Replace

Replace
Replace
Replace
Add
Clean
Correct
Replace,
Clean
Clean
Replace
Replace
Replace

Remedy

Replace

Inspect controller power supply wiring


Check starting switch wiring

q
Correct
-

Inspect valve system directly


Inspect piston connecting rod.
Check crankshaft bearing directly
Inspect gear train directly
Check fuel filter or strainer.
Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly
Inspect feed pump directly
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"

E E

Perform troubleshooting for H-mode

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of
Operated for long period
machine
Abnormal noise was heard and engine
w www
stopped suddenly
Condition when
Engine overheated and stopped
wQ
engine stopped
Engine stopped slowly
There was hunting and engine stopped
Non-specified fuel is being used
Replacement of filters not carried out according to Operation & Maintenance Manual
Fuel level monitor indicates low fuel level
Fuel tank is found to be empty
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Leakage from fuel piping
Rust and water are detected when fuel tank is drained
Metal particles are found when oid pan is drained
www
Does not turn at all
ww
Turns in opposite direction
w
When engine is
cranked manually Moves by the amount of gear backlash
w
Supply pump shaft does not turn
Engine rotates, but stops when load is applied to machine

Correct

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Clogged feed pump gauze filter


Broken or seized feed pump
Broken supply pump shaft key
Clogged, seized injector
Broken auxiliary equipment (pump or air
compressor, etc.)
Defective engine controller power supply
wiring
Defective starting switch
Trouble power train

Seized parts inside engine


Insufficient supply of fuel
Overheating
Trouble in power train

Clogged fuel filter, strainer

Damage of valve system (valve, rocker


lever, etc.)
Broken or seized piston connecting rod
Broken or seized crankshaft bearing
Broken or seized gear train
Insufficient fuel in tank
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Clogged or leaking fuel piping

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA559], and Code [CA2249]

D375A-6R
(01)

40-683

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting)

S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting)

40-684

General causes why engine does not rotate smoothly

Low setting of low idle speed


Insufficient fuel in tank
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
Leaking or clogged fuel piping or entry of air
Clogged feed pump gauze filter
Clogged fuel filter, strainer
Defective operation of flow damper (excessive injector leakage)
Clogged injector nozzle, or defective spray (dirt in injector)
Defective Ne speed sensor, or wiring harness
Defective Bkup speed sensor, or wiring harness

Cause

Air in fuel system


Defective speed sensor (Error at degree that it is not indicated)

Operated for long period


EE
Occurs at a certain speed range
Q
Q Q
Occurs at low idle
w
Q Q Q Q Q Q Q
Condition of hunting
Occurs even when speed is raised
Q
Q Q
Occurs on slopes
w
Q Q
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation and
w w
Maintenance Manual
Fuel tank is found to be empty
w
Clogged air breather hole in fuel tank cap
w
Rust and water are detected when fuel tank is drained
Q Q
Leakage from fuel piping

Air is discharged when the air is bled from the fuel system
Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly
Check fuel filter or strainer.
Speed of some cylinders does not change when operated in reduced cylinder mode
Perform troubleshooting according to "Abnormality in engine Ne speed
sensor (*1)"
Perform troubleshooting according to "Abnormality in engine Bkup speed
sensor (*2)".

Remedy

q
q q
q
q

Correct
Add
Clean
Correct
Clean
Replace, Clean
Replace
Replace
Correct or replace
Correct or replace

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine

*1: "Troubleshooting for failure code [CA689] described in "Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)"
*2: Troubleshooting for failure code [CA778] described in "Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)"

40-684

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-6 Engine lacks power (or output shortage)

S-6 Engine lacks power (or output shortage)

40-685

General causes why engine lacks output

Power was lost

Operated for long period


Suddenly

Gradually

Non-specified fuel is being used


Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation and
Maintenance Manual
Oil must be added more frequently

Q Q
Q Q

QQ Q
w

Air breather hole of fuel tank cap is clogged


Fuel is leaking from fuel piping

Output becomes insufficient after short stop of operation

w w w

Black

Blue under light load


When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of some cylinders is low
When engine is cranked, interference sound is generated around turbocharger

w
w

When engine is cranked, abnormal sound is generated around cylinder head


High idle speed is too low
High idle speed under no load is normal, but speed suddenly drops when load is
applied
Engine does not pick up smoothly and combustion is irregular

Q
w wQ

There is hunting from engine (rotation is irregular)

Blow-by gas is excessive

Q Q
Q Q Q Q

q
q q q

Inspect air intake piping directly


When charge (boost) pressure is measured, the oil pressure is low
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low

Inspect valve clearance directly

q
q

Check fuel filter or strainer.


Inspect feed pump gauze filter directly

Carry out troubleshooting according to No-pressure feed by supply pump (*1)


When a cylinder is cut out for reduced cylinder mode operation, engine speed
does not change
Check the mount of charge (boost) pressure sensor directly

q
q q
q

Carry out troubleshoot by "Chg Air Press Sensor Error (*2)"


Carry out troubleshooting according to Abnormality in fuel temperature sensor
(*3)
Repair

Replace

Replace

Replace

Clean

Replace,
Clean

Repair

Clean

Replace

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Repair

q
Clean

Remedy

q
Replace

Inspect air cleaner directly

Replace

Check items

Color of exhaust gas

Troubleshooting

Defective fuel temperature sensor, wiring harness

Defective boost pressure sensor or defective wiring har-

Q Q Q
Q

Defective mounting of boost pressure sensor


(air leak)

Stuck or seized supply pump plunger

Clogged feed pump gauze filter

Clogged fuel filter, strainer

Clogged or leaking fuel piping

Clogged air breather hole of fuel tank cap

Clogged breather, breather hose

Improper valve clearance

Seizure or interference at turbocharger

Defective contact of valve, valve seat

E E

Dust indicator is red

Defective injector drive (signal or solenoid)

Questions

Degree of use

Clogged injector nozzle, or defective spray (dirt in injector)

Confirm recent repair history

Air leakage from air intake piping

Insufficient intake of air


Insufficient supply of fuel
Defective condition of fuel injection
Improper selection of fuel
There is overheating
o See the troubleshooting for "S-14 Coolant Temperature too High (Overheat)"
Controller is controlling in derate mode
(limiting injection rate (output) because of an error in
electrical system)

Clogged air cleaner element

q
q
q
q
q

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA559], and Code [CA2249]
*2: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA122], and Code [CA123]
*3: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA263], and Code [CA265]
D375A-6R
(01)

40-685

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion)

S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion)

40-686

General causes why exhaust smoke is black

Q
w

E
Q

Q
w

w
Q

w
Q

Defective coolant temperature sensor or wiring harness

Clogged fuel spill piping (on cylinder head side)

Worn fuel injector

Dirt caught in injector

Clogged, seized injector

Clogged breather, breather hose

Crushed or clogged muffler

Leakage of air between turbocharger and cylinder head

Improper valve clearance

Defective contact of valve with valve seat

E
Q Q
Q Q
Q Q
Q Q

w
Q
w

Q
Q
w

w
Q Q Q

Q
Q w

Q Q

w
q

q
q
q
Replace

Correct

Replace

Replace

Replace

q
Replace

Remedy

Replace

Inspect air cleaner directly


When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy.
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
Inspect valve clearance directly
When muffler is removed, exhaust color returns to normal
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"
Engine speed does not change when operation of certain cylinders is stopped in
reduced cylinder mode
Inspect fuel spill piping (on cylinder head side) directly
Carry out troubleshoot by "Coolant Temp Sensor Error (*2)"

Adjust

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
Suddenly became black
Color of exhaust gas
Gradually became black
Blue under light load
Non-specified fuel is being used
Engien oil must be added more frequently.
Suddenly
Power was lost
Gradually
Dust indicator is red
Muffler is crushed
Air leaks between turbocharger and cylinder head, clamp worked loose
Operates in low-temperature mode even at normal temperatures
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of
some cylinders is low
When engine is cranked, abnormal noise is heard from around turbocharger
When engine is rotated, abnormal noise is heard from around cylinder head.
Torque converter stall speed or pump relief speed is high (Fuel is injected excessively)
Exhaust noise is abnormal
Engine does not pick up smoothly , and combustion is irregular
Blow-by gas is excessive
When hose from injector to spill collection portion is disconnected, spill flow is found to
be abnormally high

Correct

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Seizure or interference at turbocharger

Replace

Clogged air cleaner element

Insufficient intake of air


Excessive injection of fuel
Defective condition of fuel injection
Improper selection of fuel
There is overheating
o See the troubleshooting for "S-14 Coolant Temperature too High (Overheat)"
Controller is controlling in derate mode
(limiting injection rate (output) because of an error in electrical system)

Clean

Replace

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA559], and Code [CA2249]
*2: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA144], and Code [CA145]

40-686

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-8 Oil is consumption is excessive(or exhaust smoke is blue)

S-8 Oil is consumption is excessive(or exhaust smoke is blue)


General causes why oil consumption is excessive

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Abnormal oil combustion


Extended operation for long hours in low or high idle (continuous
no load operation for 20 minutes and longer inhibited)
Oil leakage to outside
Wear of lubricating system

Dust sucked in from intake system


Worn/damaged valve (stem, guide, seal)
Worn seal at turbine end
Turbocharger
Worn seal at blower end
Clogged breather or breather hose
Broken piston ring
Clogged breather, breather hose
Worn or damaged rear oil seal
Broken oil cooler
Leakage from oil cooler
Leakage from oil filter
Leakage from oil piping
Leakage from oil drain plug
Leakage from oil pan, cylinder head, etc.

Cause

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
E EE
E
Oil consumption suddenly increased
w
Q
Engien oil must be added more frequently.
w
Q
Oil contaminates quickly
Q Q w
Outside of engine is dirty with oil
w w w w w
Pipe clamps for intake system are loose
w
Inside of turbocharger air intake outlet pipe is contaminated with oil
w
Inside of turbocharger exhaust outlet pipe is contaminated with oil
Q w
Oil in coolant.
w
Oil level in damper chamber is high
w
Color of exhaust gas blue under light load
w w
Excessive
Q QQ
w w
Amount of blow-by gas
None
w
When intake manifold is removed, dust is found inside
When intake manifold is removed, inside is contaminated abnormally
Excessive play of turbocharger shaft
Check breather or breather hose.
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
Inspect rear oil seal directly.
Pressure-tightness test of oil cooler shows there is leakage
There is external leakage of oil from engine
Remedy

D375A-6R
(01)

q
q
qq

q q

q q

q q q q

Correct
Replace
Replace
Replace
Clean
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct

40-687

40-687

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly

S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
EEE
Non-specified fuel is being used
Q
Oil must be added more frequently
w
Even when engine oil temperature rises, oil filter clogging monitor indicates clogging
w Q
Metal particles are found when oil is drained from oil filter.
Q Q
Inside of exhaust pipe is dirty with oil
w
Engine oil temperature rises quickly
w
Blue under light load
w
Color of exhaust gas
Black
Excessive
Q Q w
Amount of blow-by gas
None
w

40-688

(See S-7)

q
-

Clean

Replace

Replace

Clean

Replace

Replace

Remedy

q q

Replace

Excessive play of turbocharger shaft


When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
Check breather or breather hose.
Inspect oil cooler directly.
Inspect oil filter directly.
Spring of oil filter safety valve is hitched or broken
Inspect turbocharger lubrication drain tube directly

Exhaust smoke is bad

Clogged turbocharger lubrication drain tube

Defective oil filter safety valve

Clogged oil filter

Clogged oil cooler

Clogged breather or breather hose

Clogged breather, breather hose

Worn valve or valve guide

Defective seal at turbocharger turbine end

Cause

Replace

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

General causes why oil becomes contaminated quickly


q Entry of exhaust gas into oil due to internal wear
q Clogging of lubrication passage
q Use of improper fuel
q Use of improper oil
q Operation under excessive load

40-68

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive

S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive

40-689

General causes why fuel consumption is excessive

Defective coolant temperature sensor or wiring harness

Defective injector operation

Defective common rail fuel pressure

Defective supply pump plunger

Defective feed pump oil seal

Defective injector spray

Q Q

w w

q q
q

q
Correct

Q Q

Q
Q

Replace

Remedy

Q Q
w

Replace

Remove head cover and inspect directly


Inspect feed pump oil seal directly
Carry out troubleshoot by "Rail Press Very Low Error (*1)"
Speed of some cylinders does not change when operated in reduced cylinder mode
Spill flow is excessive when spill hose is separated from injector
Carry out troubleshoot by "Coolant Temp Sensor Error (*2)"

Replace

Fuel leakage to outside


There is irregular combustion
Oil increasing, smelling of diesel oil
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine, temperature of
some cylinders is low
Low idle speed is high
Torque converter stall or hydraulic pump relief speed is high
Black
Color of exhaust gas
White

E E

Replace

Condition of fuel consumption

Operated for long period


More than for other machines of same model
Gradually increased
Suddenly increased

Replace

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine

Correct

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Leakage of fuel inside head cover

Leakage of fuel
Fuel injection condition (fuel pressure and injection timing) not normal
Excessive fuel injection

Fuel leakage from fuel filter, piping, etc.

Correct

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA559], and Code [CA2249]
*2: Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code), Code [CA144], and Code [CA145]

D375A-6R
(01)

40-689

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-11 Oil mixes into coolant(coolant blows back or is reduced)

S-11 Oil mixes into coolant(coolant blows back or is reduced)

Hard water is being used as coolant


Oil level has risen and oil is milky
There are excessive air bubbles in radiator, coolant spurts back
Power train oil is milky

E
Q Q
Q
Q Q

E
Q Q

Q
w
w

q q

Inspect cylinder block directly

q q

Check cylinder liner directly

Replace

Replace

Replace

Remedy

Replace

Pressure-tightness test of oil cooler shows there is leakage

Pressure-tightness test of cylinder head shows there is leakage

Perform troubleshooting for H-mode

When power train oil is drained, water is found

40-690

Broken hydraulic oil cooler, power train oil cooler

Broken oil cooler core/O-ring

Insufficient protrusion of cylinder liner

Cracks inside cylinder block

Broken cylinder head or cylinder head gasket

Replace

Questions
Check items
Troubleshooting

Oil level

Operated for long period


Sudden overheated
Gradually occurred

Clogged, broken oil cooler

Cause

General causes why oil is in coolant


q Internal leakage in lubrication system
q Internal leakage in cooling system
q Internal leakage in hydraulic oil cooler or power train oil cooler

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use

40-690

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-12 Engine pressure monitor lights up (drop in engine oil pressure)

S-12 Engine pressure monitor lights up (drop in engine oil pressure)


General causes that oil pressure drops

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Leakage, clogging or wear of lubricating system


Defective hydralic control
Wrong oil selection (viscosity not appropriate)
Oil deteriorated byoverheating

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine
Operated for long period
Engine oil pressure monitor lights up.
Non-specified oil is used.
Replacement of filters has not been carried out according to Operation and
Maintenance Manual
Lights up with engine at low dile.
Lights up with engine at low and idle.
Engine oil pressure monitor
Lights up with machine on a slope.
Lights up occasionally.
Oil level monitor indicates low amount of oil (when monitor is installed)
Oil level in oil pan is low
External lubrication piping is leaking or crushed.
Oil is cloudy white or smells of diesel oil.
Metal particles are found when oil is drained from oil pan.

Q
w

Q
w w w Q

Q
w

w
w
w

Metal particles are found when oil is drained from oil filter.
Metal particles are found in oil filter.
Inspect oil pan strainer and pipe.
Oil pump rotation is heavy or it has play.
Valve spring of oil pump relief valve is fatigued, damaged
Inspect oil filter directly.
Perform troubleshooting for "Eng Oil Press. Sensor Error"(*1)

Q
w

w
q

Remedy

E
Q w
Q
w

Q
See S - 13

Wear of metal journal


Lack of oil in oil pan
Coolant or fuel in oil
Clogged strainer inside oil pan
Clogged, broken pipe in oil pan
Defective oil pump
Defective oil pump relief valve
Clogged oil filter
Leaking, crushed, clogged oil piping
Defective oil pressure sensor and/or defective wiring harness

Cause

q q

Replace
Add
Clean
Clean
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace
Replace

40-691

*1: Troubleshooting by failure code, Codes [CA135] and [CA141]

D375A-6R
(01)

40-691

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-13 Oil level rises (Coolant or fuel mixes into oil)

S-13 Oil level rises (Coolant or fuel mixes into oil)

40-692

General causes that oil level rises

Cause

Coolant mixing into oil (oil becomes clouded)


Fuel mixing into oil (smells diluted diesel fuel)
a If oil is in coolant, perform troubleshooting for "S-11 Oil mixes into coolant"(or
coolant spurts back or coolant level goes down)

Q
Q

w
w

q
Replace

Replace

Replace

q q

Replace

Replace

Defect inside supply pump

Defects in thermostat seat section

Broken oil cooler core/O-ring

Worn or damaged rear oil seal

Clogged, broken oil cooler

Leakage of fuel inside head cover

Cracks inside cylinder block

Q Q

Replace

Remedy

Replace

Q
Q

When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low


Remove head cover and inspect directly
Inspect cylinder block and liner directly
Inspect rear oil seal directly.
Pressure-tightness test of oil cooler shows there is leakage
Remove water pump and inspect directly.
Remove supply pump and inspect directly.
Inspect seals for auxiliaries directly.

40-692

Q
Q

E E

Correct

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
Fuel consumption is increased.
Coolant must be added more frequently.
Oil in coolant.
Engine oil smells of diesel fuel.
Oil become clouded.
After starting engine, drops of water come out of muffler.
When radiator cap is removed and engine is run at low idle, an abnormal number
of bubbles appears, or coolant spurts back
Exhaust smoke is white.
Clogged water pump drain hole (weep hole).
Coolant comes out when water pump drain hole (weep hole) is cleaned.
Oil level in clutch or damper chambers of machine lower
Oil level in hydraulic tank of machine decreases.

Replace

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Broken cylinder head or cylinder head gasket

Defective seal of auxiliary equipment (pump, compressor)

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating)

S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating)


General causes that coolant temperature becomes too high
q
q
q
q

Cause

Lack of cooling air (deformation or damage of fan)


Drop in heat dissipation efficiency
Defective coolant circulation system
Rise of power train oil temperature
Defective fan drive pump or fan motor

When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low


q
Inspect cylinder block and liner directly
q
Inspect oil cooler directly.
q
Temperature difference between upper and lower tanks of radiator is
large.
When function test is preformed on thermostat, it does not open even at
cracking temperature.
Temperature difference between upper and lower tanks of radiator is
slight.
Inspect radiator core directly.
When function test is preformed on the radiator cap, cracking pressure
is low.
When coolant temperature is measured, it is found to be normal.
Measured fan speed is low.
Remedy

D375A-6R
(01)

q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Perform troubleshooting for H-mode


Perform troubleshooting for H-mode

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
EE
EE
Sudden overheated
Q w
Q
Q
Condition of overheating
Engine tends to overheat.
Q w w
Q
Q
Coolant temperature rises quickly.
Q
w
Coolant temperature gauge Coolant temperature does not go down
w
below red range
Radiator coolant level monitor indicates low level
w
Engine oil level has risen, oil is cloudy white
w Q
Cloudy white oil is floating on coolant
w
There are excessive air bubbles in radiator, coolant spurts back
w
When light bulb is held behind radiator, no light passes.
w
Radiator shroud and inside of under cover are clogged with dirt or mud.
w
w
Coolant leaks from cracks in the radiator hose or clamps are loosened.
w
Coolant flows out from radiator overflow hose.
w
The power train oil temperature gauge reaches the red range faster
w
than the engine coolant temperature gauge.

Replace
Replace
Replace
Add
Replace
Replace
Correct
Correct
Replace
Correct
Replace
-

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Broken cylinder head or cylinder head gasket


Clogged, broken oil cooler
Lack of coolant
Lack of coolant
Broken water pump
Defective operation of thermostat
Clogged radiator core
Clogged radiator core
Defective radiator cap (pressure valve)
Wear of fan pulley
Defective coolant temperature gauge
Rise of power train oil temperature
Defective fan drive pump or fan motor

40-693

40-693

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-15 Abnormal noise is heard

S-15 Abnormal noise is heard

40-694

General causes that abnormal noise is heard

Defective coolant sensor (improper fuel injection timing)

Dirt caught in injector

Dirt caught in injector

Deformed fan

Deformed cooling fan, loose fan belt, interference of fan belt

Improper gear train backlash

Improper valve clearance

Defec inside muffler (dividing board out of position)

Damage of valve system (valve or rocker lever)

Seizure or interference at turbocharger

Improper gear train backlash

w
w

Q
Q

w
w

w
w
w Q

Q
Q

w
q

When turbocharger is rotated by hand, it is found to be heavy.


Inspect valve system directly
When muffler is removed, abnormal noise disappears.
Inspect valve clearance directly
When compression pressure is measured, it is found to be low
Inspect gear train directly
Inspect fan directly.
Speed of some cylinders does not change when operated in reduced
cylinder mode
Abnormal noise is heard only when engine is started.
Perform troubleshoot for "Coolant Temp Sensor Error (*1)".

w
Q Q

q q

q
q q
q
Replace

Replace

Replace

Correct

Replace

Replace

Replace

Adjust

q
Replace

Remedy

E
Q Q

Q Q

Replace

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine Operated for long period
Gradually occurred
Abnormal noise
Sudden overheated
Non-specified fuel is being used
Engien oil must be added more frequently.
Metal particles are found when oil is drained from oil filter.
Leakage of air between turbocharger and cylinder head
When engine is cranked, abnormal noise is heard from around turbocharger
When engine is rotated, abnormal noise is heard from around cylinder
head.
When engine is rotated, abnormal noise is heard from around muffler.
When exhaust manifold is touched immediately after starting engine,
temperature of some cylinders is low
Blue under light load
Color of exhaust gas
Black
Engine rev-up is poor and combustion is abnormal.
Abnormal noise is loud when engine is accelerated.
Blow-by gas is excessive

Replace

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Replace

Noise from defective parts


Abnormal combustion
q Air sucked in from intake system
a Detemine whether the noise from inside or outside before proceeding with troubleshooting.
a When engine is not fully warmed up, engine noise rises slightly because it runs in the low temperature mode. This is not abnormal,
however.
a When the engine is accelerated, it runs in the acceleration mode,
where engine noise remains slightly higher for about 5 seconds maximum, This is not abnormal, however.
q

Air leakage from piping between turbocharger and cylinder


head

Cause

*1: Troubleshooting for failure codes [CA144] and [CA145] described in "Troubleshooting by failure code (Display of code)"
40-694

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-16 Vibration is excessive

S-16 Vibration is excessive

40-695

General causes that vibration is excessive

Cause

Defective parts (abnormal wear, breakage,etc)


Misalignment of engine and chassis
q Abnormal combustion
a If there is abnormal noise together with the vibration, perform troubleshooting also for
S-15 Abnormal noise is heard.

Confirm recent repair history


Degree of use of machine
Vibration

Operated for long period


Suddenly increased.
Gradually increased.

Non-specified fuel is being used


Metal particles are found when oil is drained from oil filter.
Metal particles are found when oil is drained from oil pan.
Oil pressure is when running engine low at low idle.
Vibration occurs when running engine at mid-range speed.
Vibration follows engine speed.

Broken parts in damper

Wear of front support spigot joint

Loose engine mount bolts or broken cushions

Worn camshaft bushing

Improper gear train backlash

Misalignment between engine and torque converter

Q
Q Q
Q
Q
w
w
Q
Q
Q
Q
Q Q Q Q

D375A-6R
(01)

q
Replace

Adjust

Replace

Replace

Replace

Remedy

Replace

Q
Q
w
w
Q

EE

Inspect valve system directly


Check main bearing and connecting rod bearing.
Inspect gear train directly
Inspect camshaft bushing directly.
Check engine mounting bolts and cushions.
When face runout and radial runout are inspected, they are found to be incorrect.
Inspect front support portion directly.
Inspect inside of damper directly.

Replace

Exhaust smoke is black.

Replace

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Stuck valve system (valve, rocker arm)

Wear of main bearing and connecting rod bearing

40-695

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air bleeding is performed after filter is replaced or fuel is used up and then

S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air bleeding is performed
after filter is replaced or fuel is used up and then air is bled, engine does
not start or it starts but stalls)
40-696
General causes why that cannot be bled

q
q

Troubleshooting

Check items

Questions

Lack of fuel
Improper setting of air bleeding valve (closed)
Improper setting of fuel valve (closed)
Clogged fuel tank breather hole
Leaking or clogged fuel piping or entry of air
Clogged air bleeding pipe
Malfunction of electric priming pump
Malfunction of electric priming pump switch
Defective wiring harness of electric priming pump
Clogged water separator screen
Clogged fuel filter
Low battery charge level

Electric priming pump does not operate.


Fuel is not supplied or is supplied very little.
Fuel valve or air bleeding valve is not set properly.
Air bleeding piping is clogged.
Fuel return piping is clogged.

Check recent repair history


Degree of use of macine
Operated for long period

EE

Non-specified fuel is being used

Q Q

Fuel tank is empty


w
Fuel tank breather cap is clogged
w
Fuel leaks from fuel piping
w
Switch lamp does not blink
w w
Q
Lamp blinks but pump operation sound is not
When electric priming
w
w
heard.
pump switch is operated
Pump operation sound is heard but fuel does
Q Q Q Q w w w
Q Q
not flow out of hose return soon.
Air bleeding valve is closed
Fuel valve (supply side) is closed
Fuel valve (return side) is closed
Water drain valve and air intake plug of water separator are loosened
Water drain valve of fuel pre-filter is loosened
There is flaw or dirt on sealing face of fuel pre-filter or main filter
Check air bleeding piping and orifice directly (see Note 1)
Check fuel piping (supply side and return side) directly (for clogging and
breakage)
Check electric priming pump directly
Check electric priming system directly (see E-28 in E-mode)
Check water separator screen directly
Check fuel filter for clogging (see failure code CA559, Note 2)
Remedy

40-696

q
q

q
q
q

q
q

q q

Add
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Replace
Replace
Replace
Clean
Replace
Charge

Cause

D375A-6R
(01)

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air bleeding is performed after filter is replaced or fuel is used up and then

Note 1: Check of air bleeding piping for clogging


q Remove joint bolt (1) and blow clean compressed air into hole (a) of the orifice to check for clogging.
q Remove both ends of air bleeding pipes (2) and (3), and blow compressed air to check for clogging.

D375A-6R
(01)

40-697

Troubleshooting of engine (S-mode)


S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air bleeding is performed after filter is replaced or fuel is used up and then

40-698

D375A-6R
(01)

50-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

50-1

65001 and up

50 Disassembly and assembly 50-1

D375A-6R
(01)

50-1

Contents

Contents

50-2

50 Disassembly and assembly


General information on disassembly and assembly ............................................................... 50- 4
How to read this manual ...................................................................................................... 50- 4
Coating materials list............................................................................................................ 50- 6
Special tool list ..................................................................................................................... 50- 9
Sketches of special tools ..................................................................................................... 50- 17
Engine and cooling system ..................................................................................................... 50- 25
Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly ..................................................... 50- 25
Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly .............................................................. 50- 30
Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly ........................................................... 50- 35
Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly .......................................................... 50- 50
Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)50- 55
Removal and installation of radiator..................................................................................... 50- 60
Removal and installation of hydraulic oil cooler ................................................................... 50- 62
Removal and installation of aftercooler................................................................................ 50- 63
Removal and installation of engine assembly...................................................................... 50- 64
Removal and installation of engine hood assembly............................................................. 50- 71
Removal and installation of engine front seal ...................................................................... 50- 74
Removal and installation of engine rear seal ....................................................................... 50- 76
Removal and installation of fan drive assembly................................................................... 50- 80
Removal and installation of fan motor assembly ................................................................. 50- 82
Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly ................................................................... 50- 84
Power train.............................................................................................................................. 50- 86
Removal and installation of damper assembly .................................................................... 50- 86
Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly ................................................................ 50- 90
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly ........................................................ 50- 93
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly ............................................... 50- 99
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly..................................................................... 50- 108
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly .................................................. 50- 114
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly .................................. 50- 123
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly....................................................... 50- 150
Removal and installation of power train pump and lubrication pump assembly .................. 50- 166
Removal and installation of scavenging pump assembly .................................................... 50- 167
Removal and installation of final drive assembly ................................................................. 50- 168
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly............................................................. 50- 170
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................ 50- 183
Removal and installation of track frame assembly............................................................... 50- 183
Removal and installation of idler assembly.......................................................................... 50- 188
Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly ..................................................................... 50- 189
Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly ............................................................. 50- 193
Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly......................................................... 50- 198
Removal and installation of track roller assembly................................................................ 50- 200
Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly ........................................................... 50- 203
Removal and installation of carrier roller assembly ............................................................. 50- 206
Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly ......................................................... 50- 207
Removal and installation of bogie assembly........................................................................ 50- 211
Disassembly and assembly of bogie assembly ................................................................... 50- 216
Removal and installation of first bogie assembly ................................................................. 50- 218
Separation and connection of track shoe assembly ............................................................ 50- 223
Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe ................................................................ 50- 227
Link press press-fitting jig dimensions ................................................................................. 50- 244

50-2

D375A-6R
(01)

Contents

Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field .............................................. 50- 245
Disassembly and assembly of master link........................................................................... 50- 250
Removal and installation of pivot shaft assembly ................................................................ 50- 254
Removal and installation of equalizer bar............................................................................ 50- 255
Disassembly and assembly of equalizer bar bushing.......................................................... 50- 259
Removal and installation of segment tooth.......................................................................... 50- 261
Hydraulic system .................................................................................................................... 50- 262
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly .......................................................... 50- 262
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly ............................................. 50- 265
Removal and installation of fan pump assembly ................................................................. 50- 269
Removal and installation of control valve assembly ............................................................ 50- 271
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly........................................................ 50- 273
Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly ................................................. 50- 278
Disassembly and assembly of ripper PPC valve assembly ................................................. 50- 281
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly ................................................ 50- 283
Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder assembly ...................................... 50- 291
Work equipment...................................................................................................................... 50- 294
Removal and installation of blade assembly........................................................................ 50- 294
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly ................................................................... 50- 296
Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly .......................................................... 50- 300
Cab and its attachments ......................................................................................................... 50- 303
Removal and installation of ROPS guard ............................................................................ 50- 303
Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly.......................................................... 50- 304
Removal and installation of floor frame assembly ............................................................... 50- 308
Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly ................................................... 50- 313
Electrical system ..................................................................................................................... 50- 319
Removal and installation of transmission controller assembly and steering controller assembly50-319
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly...................................................... 50- 320
Removal and installation of VHMS controller assembly ...................................................... 50- 322
Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly...................................................... 50- 323

D375A-6R
(01)

50-3

General information on disassembly and assembly


How to read this manual

General information on disassembly and assembly


How to read this manual

1. Removal and installation of assemblies


Special tools
50-4
q Special tools which are necessary for removal or
installation of parts are described as A1, ... X1
etc. and their part numbers, part names and
quantities are described in the special tool list.
q In the special tools table, the follwing information
is described, as well as the above items.
1) Necessity
t: Special tools that cannot be substituted
and should always be used.
q: Special tools that will be useful if available
and are substitutable with tools available
on the market.
2) New/redesign
N : Tools newly developed for this model.
They have a new part number respectively.
R : Tools made available by redesigning
the existing tools which were developed for other models. Each of them
has a new part number assigned by
setting forward the part number of the
existing tool.
Blank :Tools already available for other
models. They can be used without any
modification.
3) Circle mark Q in sketch column:
q The sketch of the special tool is presented in the section of "Sketches of special
tools".
q Tools with part number 79*T-***-****
means that they are not available from
Komatsu Ltd. (i.e. tools to be made locally).

50-4

50-4
50-4

50-4
50-4
Connection
q Unless otherwise instructed, installation of parts
is to be done in the reverse order to removal.
q Instructions and precautions for parts installion
is shown with the mark ([*1] which corresponds
to the mark in "Removal" section).
q General purpose tools that are necessary for removal are described as [1], [2] etc. and their
part numbers, part names, and quantities are not
described.
q Marks shown in the "Installation" section stand
for the following.
k : Precautions related to work safety.
a : Know-how or precautions for work
2 : Type of coating material
3 : Tightening torque
5 : Amount of oil or coolant to be replenished
50-4
Sketches of special tools
Various special tools are illustrated for the local
manufacture.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


How to read this manual

2. Disassembly and assembly of assemblies


Special tools
50-5
q Special tools which are necessary for disassembly and assembly of parts are described as A1,
... X1 etc. and their part numbers, part names
and quantities are described in the special tool
list.
q In the special tools table, the follwing information
is described, as well as the above items.
1) Necessity
t: Special tools that cannot be substituted
and should always be used.
q: Special tools that will be useful if available
and are substitutable with tools available
on the market.
2) New/redesign
N : Tools newly developed for this model.
They have a new part number respectively.
R : Tools made available by redesigning
the existing tools which were developed for other models. Each of them
has a new part number assigned by
setting forward the part number of the
existing tool.
Blank :Tools already available for other
models. They can be used without any
modification.
3) Circle mark Q in sketch column:
q The sketch of the special tool is presented in the section of "Sketches of special
tools".
q Part No. of special tools starting with
79*T-***-****:
means that they are not available from
Komatsu Ltd. (i.e. tools to be made
locally).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-5
50-5
Assembly
q In "Assembly" section, the work procedures, precautions and know-how to do the work, and the
amount of oil and coolant to be replenished are
described.
q Common tools that are necessary for the disassembly work are indicated as [1],[2]etc. and
their part numbers, part names, and quantities
are not described.
q The meanings of the symbols used in "Assembly" section are as follows.
k : Precautions related to work safety
a : Know-how or precautions for work
2 : Type of coating material
3 : Tightening torque
5 : Amount of oil or coolant to be replenished
50-5
Sketches of special tools
Various special tools are illustrated for the local
manufacture.

50-5

General information on disassembly and assembly


Coating materials list

Coating materials list

50-6

(Rev. 2009. 02)


a The recommended coating materials such as adhesives, liquid gaskets, and greases used for disassembly and assembly are listed below.
a For coating materials not listed below, use the equivalent of products shown in this manual.
Cate
Komatsu code
gory

Part No.

Capacity

Container

LT-1A

790-129-9030

150 g

Tube

LT-1B

20 g
Polyethyl790-129-9050
(2 pcs.
ene concontained )
tainer

LT-2

Adhesive

LT-3

790-129-9040

50 g

Adhesive:
790-129-9060
1 kg
(Set of adhesive
Hardener:
and hardener)
500 g

Polyethylene container

Main features and applications


q
q

Features: Resistance to heat and chemicals.


Use to fix and seal bolts and plugs.

Can

Use to bond and seal metal, glass and plastics.

LT-4

790-129-9040

250 g

Polyethylene container

Use to seal plugs for blank holes

Holtz
MH 705

790-129-9120

75 g

Tube

Heat-resistant seal used to repair engines.

50 g

Polyethylene container

2g

Polyethylene container

Instanetaneous adhesive.
Curing time: From 5 sec. to 3 min.
Use mainly to bond metals, rubbers, plastics, and
woods.
Instanetaneous adhesive.
Quick-curing type (max. strength is obtained after
30 minutes)
Use mainly to bond rubbers, plastics, and metals.

50 cc

Polyethylene container

1 kg

Polyethylene container

ThreeBond
1735

Aron-alpha 201

Loctite 648-50

LG-5

790-129-9140

790-129-9130

79A-129-9110

790-129-9080

q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q
q

Liquid gasket

LG-6

790-129-9160

200 g

Tube

LG-7

790-129-9170

1 kg

Tube

419-15-18131

100 g

Tube

q
q
q
q

LG-9
ThreeBond
1206D
Liquid gasket

q
q

LG-8
ThreeBond
1207B

790-129-9310

LG-10
ThreeBond
1206E

790-129-9320

200 g

Tube
q
q

200 g

Tube
q
q

LG-11
790-129-9330
ThreeBond 1121

200 g

Tube

ThreeBond 1211 790-129-9090

50-6

Use to prevent rubber gaskets, rubber cushions,


and cork plugs from coming out.
Use for plastic (except polyethylene, polypropylene, tetrafluoroethylene and vinyl chloride), rubber, metal, and non-metal parts which require
immediate and strong adhesion.

100 g

Tube

Features: Resistance to heat and chemicals.


Used for fitted portions used at high temperatures.
Use to seal various threaded portions, pipejoints,
and flanges.
Use to seal taper plugs, elbows, and nipples for
hydraulic piping.
Features: Silicon-based heat and cold-resistant
sealant.
To be used to seal threaded portions on flange
surface
Use to seal oil pan, final drive case, etc.
Features: Silicon-based quick-curing sealant.
Use to seal flywheel housing, intake manifold,
thermostat old, oil pan, thermostat housing, etc.
Features: Silicon-based, heat and cold-resistant,
vibration-resistant, impact-resistant sealant.
Use to seal transfer case, etc.
Use for rough surfaces such as the circle gear top
seal which is not clamped by bolts, gaps in the
weld which must be caulked, etc.
Can be coated with paint.
Use as lubricant/sealant when installing the radiator hoses to the water tubes.
Can be coated with paint.
Feature: Can be used together with solid gaskets.
Use for covers of the transmission case and steering case etc.
Liquid gasket used to repair engine.

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


Coating materials list

Seizure
Molybdenum disulphide
prevention compound
lubricant

Cate
Komatsu code
gory

Part No.

Capacity

Container

Main features and applications


q

LM-P

09940-00040

200 g

Tube
q
q
q

09995-00250

190 g

Can
q

LC-G
NEVER-SEEZ

G2-LI
G0-LI (*)
*: For cold district

Can

SYG2-400LI
SYG2-350LI
SYG2-400LI-A
SYG2-160LI
SYGA-160CNLI
SYG0-400LI-A
(*)
SYG0-160CNLI
(*)

Various

Various

Use to prevent galling and seizure of press-fitted


portions, shrinkage-fitted portions, and threaded
portions.
Use to lubricate linkages, bearings, etc.
Spray type
Thin molybdenum disulphide films are made on
metal surfaces to prevent the metals from galling.
Use for the drive shaft splines, needle bearings,
various link pins, bolts, etc.
Feature: Seizure and galling prevention compound with metallic super-fine-grain, etc.
Use for the mounting bolt in the high temperature
area of the exhaust manifold and the turbocharger, etc.

Hyper White
G2-T,
G0-T (*)
*: For cold district

SYG2-400T-A
SYG0-400T-A
(*)
(*)
SYG0-16CNT
(*)

400 g
16 kg

Biogrease
G2-B
G2-BT (*)
*: For use at
high temperature and under
high load

Grease

SYG2-400M
SYG2-400M-A
SYGA-16CNM

SYG2-400B
SYG2-400BT
(*)
(*)
SYGA-16CNBT
(*)

400 g
16 kg

400 g x 10
400 g x 20
16 kg

Feature: Lithium grease with extreme pressure lubrication performance, general purpose type.

Molybdenum
disulphide
grease
LM-G (G2-M)

Used for parts under heavy load.


Caution:
q Do not use this grease for rolling bearings like
swing circle bearings, etc. and spline.
q Use this grease for work equipment pins only
when installing them, but do not use it afterward.

Seizure resistance, heat resistance and water resistance higher than molybdenum disulphide
grease.
Not conspicuous on machine since color is white.

Bellows-type
container
Can
Bellows-type
container
Can

Bellows-type
container
Can

200 g

Since this grease is biodegradable in short period,


it has less impact on microorganisms, animals,
and plants.

G2-S
ThreeBond
1855

Feature: Silicone grease with wide usable temperature range, high resistance to thermal-oxidative
degradation and performance to prevent deterioration of rubber and plastic parts.
Use for oil seals of the transmission, etc.
Feature: Urea (organic system) grease with heat
resistance and long life, can be packed into the
confined space and left intact until next overhaul.
Use for rubber, bearing and oil seal in damper.
Caution: Do not mix with lithium grease.

Tube
q

Grease

G2-U-S
ENS grease

D375A-6R
(01)

427-12-11871

2 kg

Can
q

50-7

General information on disassembly and assembly


Coating materials list

SUNSTAR
PAINT PRIMER
435-95

20 ml

Adhesive

Glass container

20 ml

Glass container

20 ml

Glass container

Main features and applications


Use as primer for painted cab sheet metal
surface.
(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)

Use as primer for glass.


(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)

Use as primer for painted cab sheet metal


surface.
(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)
Use as primer for black ceramic-coated
glass surface and for hard polycarbonate-coated surface.
(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)
Use as primer for sash (anodized aluminum
surface).
(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)
Use S" in high-temperature season and W"
in low-temperature season as adhesive for
glass.
(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)
Use as adhesive for glass.
(Effective period: six months after date of
manufacture)
Use as adhesive for glass.
(Effective period: six months after date of
manufacture)
Use to seal glass-to-glass joints.
(Effective period: four months after date of
manufacture)
Use to seal front window.
(Effective period: six months after date of
manufacture)
Use to seal glass-to-glass joint. Translucent
white seal.
(Effective period: 12 months after date of
manufacture)

417-926-3910

22M-54-27230

150 ml

Can

20 ml

SUNSTAR PENGUINE
SEAL580
417-926-3910
SUPER S" or
W"

320 ml

Polyethylene container

Sika Japan,
Sikaflex 256HV

310 ml

Glass container

SUNSTAR
SASH PRIMER
GP-402

Caulking material

Container
q

SUNSTAR
GLASS
22M-54-27240
PRIMER 435-41

50-8

Capacity

22M-54-27250

20Y-54-39850

SUNSTAR PENGUINE SUPER 22M-54-27210


560
SUNSTAR PENGUINE SEAL
417-926-3920
No. 2505
SEKISUI SILICONE SEAL20Y-54-55130
ANT
GE TOSHIBA
SILICONES
TOSSEAL381

320 ml
320 ml
333 ml

Polyethylene container
Ecocart
(Special
container)
Polyethylene container
Polyethylene container

For adhered window glass

Primer

SUNSTAR
PAINT
PRIMER580
SUPER
SUNSTAR
GLASS
PRIMER 580
SUPER

Part No.

For adhered window glass

Cate
Komatsu code
gory

22M-54-27220

333 ml

Cartridge

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

Special tool list

50-9

Part name

795-799-5410
795-799-5420
795T-675-1110

Adapter
Remover
Socket

795-931-1100

Seal puller assembly

01050-32235
01050-32245
790-331-1120

Wrench (angle)

q 1

791-451-1000
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
790-413-1010

Remover
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Bracket

t
t
t
t

790-501-5000

Repair stand (100 V)

t 1

790-415-1011

4
Engine assembly

Bracket

750-501-5000

Repair stand (100 V)

791-615-1130

Push tool

791-615-1200
791-615-1210
135-A90-1150
01580-01008
01641-51032
791-615-1101
791-615-1111
135-A90-1150
01580-01008
01641-51032

Ring assembly
Ring
q Bolt
q Nut
q Washer
Ring assembly
q Ring
q Bolt
q Nut
q Washer

1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
2

799-301-1600

Oil leak checker

795T-621-1171
795-902-1460
01582-02218

795T-621-1161
5

6
7
Torque converter valve
assembly

C
1
2

TORQFLOW
transmission
assembly

D375A-6R
(01)

795T-621-1190

Nature of work, remarks

t 1
Removal and installation of
t 1
fuel injector assembly
q 1 N Q
Removal and installation of
t 1
engine front seal and rear
seal

Push tool
(For oil seal)
Push tool
(For dust seal)
Bolt
Nut
Push tool
(for standard seal and
sleeved seal)
Push tool
(for sleeved seal)
Bolt
Bolt

795T-621-1180

Sketch

Part No.

New/redesign

Symbol

Quantity

Device

Necessity

a Tools with part number 79*T-***-**** means that they are not available from Komatsu Ltd. (i.e. tools to be
made locally).
a Necessity:
t. . . . . . Cannot be substituted, must always be installed (used).
q. . . . . . Extremely useful if available or, can be substitutable with commercially available part.
a New/redesign:
N: . . . . . . Tools with new part numbers, newly developed for this model.
R: . . . . . . Tools with upgraded part numbers, remodeled from items already available for other models.
Blank .............Tools already available for other models. They can be used without any modification.
a Tools marked with Q in the sketch column are presented in the sketches of the special tools. (See "Sketches of special tools")

t 1

t 1

t 3
t 3

Removal and installation of


engine front seal

t 1

t 1

Q engine rear seal

Removal and installation of

t 6
t 6

1
1
1
1

Tightening of cylinder head


bolt
Removal and installation of
radiator guard assembly
Disassembly and assembly
of torque converter assembly
Disassembly and assembly
of TORQFLOW transmission assembly
Removal and installation of
snap ring
Installation of No.3 ring gear

Installation of No.1 ring gear


Checking actuation of piston

50-9

1
2
3
Final drive
assembly

4
J
5
6
7
8

1
Idler assembly

L
2
3
4
1

Recoil spring
assembly

M
2

Track frame
assembly

13
L
24

50-10

790-337-1001

Lifting tool

791-580-3200
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
791-580-3300
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
790-431-1071
791-580-3400
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
791-580-3500
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
790-431-1230
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
790-431-1250
791T-630-2210
792-530-1630
790-101-2510
790-101-2570
01580-01613
01643-31645
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
791-515-1520
791-685-8310
791-601-1000
791-730-1110
01580-12722
01643-32780
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
791-685-8501
790-101-1600
790 - 101 - 1102
791-635-3160
195-30-66611
01010-62490
01010-62455
01643-32460
19M-54-11770
198-30-66190

Remover
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Installer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Installer
Remover
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Installer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Remover and installer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Guide
Plate
Stud
Block
Washer
Nut
Washer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Installer
Push tool
Oil pump
Bolt
Nut
Washer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Compressor
Cylinder (686 kN {70 ton})
Pump
Extension
Grip
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Collar

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
5
5
5
5
5

791-685-1320

Lifting tool

Part No.

Part name

Sketch

Quantity

Symbol

New/redesign

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

Nature of work, remarks

Removal and installation of


final drive assembly
Separation of sprocket hub
assembly and bearing
Press-fitting of bearing
(sprocket hub assembly)
N

Installation of floating seal


Disassembly of hub shaft
assembly
Press-fitting of bearing (hub
shaft assembly)
Removal and installation of
planetary gear shaft

Installation of gear assembly

Press fit of bushing

Installation of floating seal


Press fitting of seal guide
Supplying oil
Removal of pin

Disassembly and assembly


of recoil spring assembly
N
Secure bogie assembly
(For 7 track roller)
N
N
Removal and installation of
track frame assembly

D375A-6R
(01)

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
2
2
4
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1

791T-630-2290

Guide

18
19

791-530-1510
791-601-1000
195-30-68610
01010-62450
01010-62455
19M-54-11770
01643-32460
198-30-66190
195-30-69540
01011-82410
0101-82420
19M-54-11770
195-30-69550

Installer
Oil pump
Plate
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Collar
Plate
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Collar

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
5
5
5
5
5
5
2
2
2
4
2

Symbol

8
9
10
11
12
Track roller
assembly

L
22

23

Carrier roller
assembly

4
5
6
7

1
2
3
14 4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
15
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
Bogie assembly L 16
4
5
6

22

23

D375A-6R
(01)

Part No.

Part name

Sketch

Plate
Installer
Push tool
Oil pump
Lifting tool
Adapter
Shackle
T-bolt
Plate
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Collar
Plate
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Collar
Oil pump
Installer
Push tool
Wrench
Plate
Spacer
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (490 kN {50 ton})
Pump
Adapter
Spacer
Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (490 kN {50 ton})
Pump
Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (490 kN {50 ton})
Pump

New/redesign

Quantity

791T-630-2220
796-670-1020
791T-630-2230
791-601-1000
790-401-1700
790-401-1761
790-401-1540
790-401-1770
195-30-68610
01010-62450
01010-62455
19M-54-11770
01643-32460
198-30-66190
195-30-69540
01011-82410
01011-82420
19M-54-11770
195-30-69550
791-601-1000
791-515-1520
791-830-1770
791-630-1270
791-630-2260
790-201-2730
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460
790-101-4000
790 - 101 - 1102
791-630-2280
790-201-2770
791-630-2250
790-434-1070
01580-13629
01643-33690
790-101-4000
790 - 101 - 1102
791-630-2260
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460
790-101-4000
790 - 101 - 1102

17

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

Nature of work, remarks

Q Press fit of bushing


Installation of floating seal

Q Press fitting of seal guide


Supplying oil

Lifting of track roller assembly


N
N
Fixing of bogie assembly

N
N
N
N

Carrier roller assembly

Removal of shaft and ring

Press-fitting of pin assembly

Alignment of track frame


and bogie pin holes
Installation of floating seal
Supplying oil

N
N
N
N

Fixing of bogie assembly

N
N

50-11

1
1
3
3
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
3
3
3
1
1

791T-630-2290

Guide

791-646-7900

791-701-3000
or 791-601-1000

791-932-1110

791-632-1021

Installer
Oil pump
Bracket (L. H)
Bracket (R.H)
Bolt
Washer
Lifting tool
q Tube
q Plate
q Grip
q Eyebolt
q Washer
q Washer
q Nut
Push tool
Pin brush
Push tool
(For large plug)
Seal checker
Oil pump
Push tool
(For small plug)
Installer

t
t
t
t
t
t

1
2

790-434-1350
791-601-1000
791-630-1860
791-630-1870
01010-62760
01643-32780
791T-630-1900
791T-630-1910
791T-630-1920
07283-38973
040-11628
01643-31645
01643-31232
01582-01210
791-646-7351
791-660-7460

Symbol

1
2
3
14 4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
15
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
16
4
L
5
6

21

Track shoe
assembly

50-12

Part No.

Part name

Sketch

Quantity

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

New/redesign

Plate
Spacer
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (490kN {50 ton})
Pump
Adapter
Spacer
Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (490 kN {50 ton})
Pump
Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (490 kN {50 ton})
Pump

18
19
1
2
20
3
4

No. 1 bogie
assembly

791-630-2260
790-201-2730
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460
790-101-4000
790 - 101 - 1102
791-630-2280
790-201-2770
791-630-2250
790-434-1070
01580-13629
01643-33690
790-101-4000
790 - 101 - 1102
791-630-2260
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460
790-101-4000
790 - 101 - 1102

17

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

Nature of work, remarks

Removal of shaft and ring

Press-fitting of pin assembly

Alignment of track frame


and bogie pin holes
Installation of floating seal
Supplying oil

1
1
1 N
Setting bogie to installed
1 N
2
position
2
q 1
Q
1
Q
1
Q
Installation of track roller
1
assembly
1
1
2
2
t 1
Removal of pin small plug
t 1
Cleaning of pin hole
t

Drive-in of large plug

Filling with oil

Drive-in of small plug

Installation of seal assembly

D375A-6R
(01)

Track shoe
assembly

1
2
3
4
5
8 6
7
8
9
10
11
1
2
3
4
5
9 6
7
8
9
10
11
1
10 2
3
R
1
2
3
4
5
6

791-632-1300
791-632-1260
791-632-1270
791-632-1220
791-632-1230
791-632-1240
791-685-5730
791-632-1250
791-632-1280
01252-30605
01580-01210
791-632-1200
791-632-1260
791-632-1270
791-631-1210
791-632-1230
791-632-1240
791-685-5730
791-632-1250
791-632-1280
01252-30650
01580-01210
791-632-1290
791-685-5730
01580-01210
791-646-7351
791-660-7460
791-646-7900
791-701-3000
or
791-601-1000
791-932-1110
791-632-1021

1 791-632-1100
2
3
4
5
6
7
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

D375A-6R
(01)

791-632-1130
790-434-1610
01010-51440
791-685-9510
791-685-9520
791-685-9520
791-685-9550
040-12030
791-685-9560
791-126-0150
791-685-9540
791-632-1140
791-680-5520
01010-51030

Part name

Push tool assembly


q Push tool
q Adapter
q Adapter (small)
q Ring
q Plate
q Bar
q Ring
q Spring
q Bolt
q Nut
Push tool assembly
q Push tool
q Adapter
q Adapter (large)
q Ring
q Plate
q Bar
q Ring
q Spring
q Bolt
q Nut
Push tool assembly
Bar
Nut
Push tool
Pin brush
Push tool (for large plug)

t
t
t

1 N
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 N
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2 N
1
1
1
1
1

Nature of work, remarks

Push tool (for small plug)


t
Installer
t
Remover & installer assemt
bly
q Adapter
q Guide
q Bolt
q Frame
q Rod
q Frame
q Nut
q Eyebolt
q Bolt
q Adapter
q Rod
q Adapter
q Guide
q Bolt

Sketch

Part No.

New/redesign

Symbol

Quantity

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

1
1

Seal checker
Oil pump

Assembly of link

1
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
4
1
1
1
1
1

Disassembly and assembly


of one link assembly in field

50-13

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
7
23
24

791-632-1150
791-685-9620
791-632-1180
791-680-5543
791-632-1170
791-680-5551
791-680-9630
791-632-1160
195-32-61210

25 790-101-4300
26
27
28
1
2
3

790 - 101 - 1102


790-101-4200
791-680-1630
791-646-7351
791-660-7460
791-646-7900

791-701-3000
or 791-601-1000

5
6
Track shoe
assembly

791-932-1110
791-632-1021
1 791-632-1100

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
7 13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24

791-632-1130
790-434-1610
01010-51440
791-685-9510
791-685-90
791-685-9520
791-685-9550
040-12030
791-685-9560
791-126-0150
791-685-9540
791-632-1140
791-680-5520
01010-51030
791-632-1150
791-685-9620
791-632-1180
791-630-5543
791-632-1160
791-680-5551
791-680-9630
791-632-1160
195-32-61210

25 790-101-4300

50-14

Part name

Pusher
Extension
q Adapter
q Adapter
q Guide
q Guide
q Adapter
q Guide
Bolt
Cylinder (1,470 kN {150
ton})
Pump
Cylinder (294 kN {30 ton})
Spacer
Push tool
Pin brush
Push tool (for large plug)
Seal checker

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

q
q

Nature of work, remarks

Disassembly and assembly


of one link assembly in field

t 1
t 1
t 1 N
t 1
t 1
t 1
t

Oil pump
Push tool (for small plug)
Installer
Remover & installer assembly
q Adapter
q Guide
q Bolt
q Frame
q Rod
q Frame
q Nut
q Eyebolt
q Bolt
q Adapter
q Rod
q Adapter
q Guide
q Bolt
q Pusher
q Extension
q Adapter
q Adapter
q Guide
q Guide
q Adapter
q Guide
Bolt
Cylinder (1,470 kN {150
ton})

Sketch

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

New/redesign

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

t
t

1
1

1
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2

Disassembly and assembly


of master link

D375A-6R
(01)

Track shoe
assembly

Pivot shaft
assembly

Equalizer bar

Equalizer bar
bushing

D375A-6R
(01)

26
7 27
28
1
2
3
4
5
8 6
7
8
9
10
11
R
1
2
3
4
5
9 6
7
8
9
10
11
1
10 2
3
1
2
3
4
P
5
6
7
8
9

N 2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

790 - 101 - 1102


790-101-4200
791-680-1630
791-632-1300
791-632-1260
791-632-1270
791-632-1220
791-632-1230
791-632-1240
791-685-5730
791-632-1250
791-632-1280
01252-30605
01580-01210
791-632-1200
791-632-1260
791-632-1270
791-632-1210
791-632-1230
791-632-1240
791-685-5730
791-632-1250
791-632-1280
01252-30650
01580-01210
791-632-1290
791-632-1260
01580-01210
791T-650-2330
791T-650-2340
790-201-3310
790-101-2510
790-101-2570
01580-01613
01643-31645
790-105-2300
790 - 101 - 1102
791-650-1300
791-735-1123
790-434-1050
01580-02419
01643-32460
790 - 101 - 2102
790 - 101 - 1102
791T-650-2410
791T-650-2420
790-438-1110
791-112-1180
790-101-2540
790 - 101 - 2102
791-101-1102

Part name

Pump
Cylinder (294 kN {30 ton})
Spacer
Push tool assembly
q Push tool
q Adapter
q Pin (small)
q Ring
q Plate
q Bar
q Ring
q Spring
q Bolt
q Nut
Push tool assembly
q Push tool
q Adapter
q Pin (large)
q Ring
q Plate
q Bar
q Ring
q Spring
q Bolt
q Nut
Push tool assembly
Bar
Nut
Sleeve
Plate
Bolt
Block
Washer
Nut
Washer
Jack assembly
Pump
Remover
q Sleeve
q Screw
q Nut
q Washer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump
Bracket
Bracket
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller (294 kN {30 ton})
Pump

t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
t 1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
t 2
1
1
t 1
t 1
t 2
t 1
t 2
t 2
t 2
t 1
t 1
q 1
1
1
1
1
q 1
q 1
t 1
t 1
t 1
t 2
t 2
t 1
t 1

Sketch

Part No.

New/redesign

Symbol

Quantity

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

Nature of work, remarks

Disassembly and assembly


of master link

N
N Q
N Q
Removal and installation of
pivot shaft assembly

Removal and installation of


equalizer bar assembly

N Q
N Q
Disassembly and assembly
of equalizer bar bushing

50-15

Hydraulic cylinder assembly

3
U
4

6
1

2
Ripper pin puller
cylinder assem- U
bly

3
4
5
7

50-16

Part name

790-502-1003

Cylinder
Repair stand

q 1

790-201-1702
790-201-1841
790-201-1861
790-101-5021
01010-50816
790-201-1500
790-201-1650
790-201-1670
790-101-5021
01010-50816
790-720-1000
796-720-1680
07281-01589
796-720-1720
07281-02429
796-720-1690
07281-02169
790-102-4300

Push tool kit


q Push tool
q Push tool
q Grip
q Bolt
Push tool kit
q Plate
q Plate
q Grip
q Bolt
Expander
Ring
Clamp
Ring
Clamp
Ring
Clamp
Wrench

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

790-102-4310

Pin

790-502-1003

Cylinder
Repair stand

q 1

790-201-1702
790-201-1721
790-101-5021
01010-50816
790-201-1500
790-201-10
790-101-5021
01010-50816
790-720-1000
796-720-1630
07281-00709
790-102-2302

Push tool kit


q Push tool
q Grip
q Bolt
Push tool kit
q Plate
q Grip
q Bolt
Expander
Ring
Clamp
Wrench

t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Sketch

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

New/redesign

Device

Necessity

General information on disassembly and assembly


Special tool list

Nature of work, remarks

Disassembly and assembly


of hydraulic cylinder assembly
Press fit of bushing

Press fitting of seal

Installation of piston ring

Disassembly and assembly


of ripper cylinder piston
assembly
Assembly and disassembly
of ripper pin puller cylinder
assembly
Press fit of bushing

Press fitting of dust seal

Press fitting of dust seal


Tightening cylinder head

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

Sketches of special tools

50-17

Caution: Komatsu will not accept any responsibility for any special tools manufactured according to these
sketches.
50-17
A2 socket

A4 Push tool (For oil seal)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-17

50-17

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

A4 push tool (For dust seal)

50-18

A5 push tool (For both standard and sleeved seal)

50-18

50-18

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

A5 push tool (For sleeved seal)

50-19

L1 Plate

50-19

D375A-6R
(01)

50-19

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

L8 Plate

50-20

L10 Push tool

50-20

50-20

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

L17 Guide

50-21

L21 Lifting tool

50-21

D375A-6R
(01)

50-21

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

L21 Tube

50-2

L21 Plate

50-2

50-22

D375A-6R
(01)

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

P1 Sleeve

50-23

P2 Plate

50-23

D375A-6R
(01)

50-23

General information on disassembly and assembly


Sketches of special tools

N2-1 Bracket

50-24

N2-2 Bracket

50-24

50-24

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly

Engine and cooling system

Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly

50-25
50-25

Removal
50-25
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
a Remove the wiring clamp and move the wiring
aside.
1. Close the fuel valve under the fuel tank.
2. Open the left side cover and remove lower side
cover (1).

3. Remove mounting bolt (4-2), and disconnect


clamp of breather tube (4-1).

Portion Y

4. Disconnect breather hose (4-3) in the same way.


5. Remove mounting bolts (4-4), and lift breather
assembly slightly to remove.
6. Remove wiring covers (5-1) - (5-3).
a The washer falls off as the rear side bolt is removed. Thus, reasonable care is needed in
this operation.
a Carefully remove cover (5-3).
Cover (5-3) is made of plastic. Avoid applying
a large force but lift it off gradually to prevent
cracks at (B).
a An O-ring instead of a gasket is installed at
the breather mounting portion.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-25

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly

13. Disconnect connector (15).


LEFT: PCV2, RIGHT: PCV1

7. Remove bracket (6).


a 5 mounting bolts

14. Disconnect connector G (16).


15. Disconnect connector INJ (17).
16. Remove tube (18).
a Before removing the tube, clean the area
around carefully so that inside of the supply
pump and common rail may not be contaminated by foreign substances.
17. Disconnect clamp (19).

8. Disconnect connector PFUEL (7)


9. Disconnect clamp (8).
10. Remove cover (9).

11. Remove clamps (10) - (12).


12. Remove covers (13) and (14).

50-26

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly

18. Remove the fuel pre-filter.


a The fuel pre-filter may be removed first.

21. Remove the bracket (16) mounting bolts and oil


pipings (17), then remove the fuel supply pump
assembly (18).

19. Remove tubes (11), (12), (13), and (14).


[*1]

22. Remove the following parts from fuel supply


pump assembly (18).
1) Oil tube (19)
2) Plate (20)
3) Overflow valve (21)

20. Disconnect G sensor connector (15) on the


opposite side of the supply pump.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-27

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly

50-28
Connection
1. Install the following parts to fuel supply pump
assembly (18).
1) Plate (20)
2) Oil tube (19)
a Replace gaskets (GA) and (G10) with
new ones.
q GA: Accessories of supply pump
q G10: Part No. (07005-01012)
3) Overflow valve (21)
3 Plate (20) mounting bolt:
19.6 29.4 Nm {2.0 3.0 kgm}
3 Oil tube (19) joint bolt
Upper side: 7.9 -12.7 Nm {0.8 - 1.3 kgm}
Lower side: 9.8 -12.7 Nm {1.0 - 1.3 kgm}
3 Overflow valve (21):
14.819.6 Nm {1.511.99 kgm}

3. Install fuel supply pump assembly (18) and lower


bracket (17).
3 Fuel supply pump mounting bolt:
5974 Nm {67.5 kgm}
3 Lower bracket (17) mounting bolt:
5974 Nm {6.07.5 kgm}
4. Install oil tube (22).
a Replace 4 gaskets (G) with new ones.
(Part No.: 07005-01012)
3 Oil tube (22) joint bolt:
9.812.7 Nm {1.01.3 kgm}

2. Place the fuel supply pump assembly to the drive


case according to the following procedure.
a Match part (A) of the fuel supply pump drive
gear where there is one tooth missing with
part (AA) of the coupling where there is one
spline missing to set the fuel supply pump assembly.

50-28

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly

High-pressure pipe
k When handling the high-pressure pipe
and clamp, observe the following.
q Never bend the high-pressure pipe to install or use it in other locations.
q Install the specified clamp to the specified
position securely and tighten it to the
specified torque.
q Do not apply lubricant to the high-pressure pipe sleeve nuts and the threads of
the mating part.
a Axial force in the tightening can be excessive, potentially damaging the high-pressure pipe.
k Before installing the high-pressure pipe,
check it for the following defects. If it has
any defect, replace it with new one since
fuel may leak.
q Taper seal (a) at connecting part: Check
for visible lengthwise slits (b) and dents
(c) at area within 2 mm from the end.
q Make sure that there are no deformation
or wear which your fingernail can feel on
the portion (d) (end of taper seal: portion
at 2 mm from the tip). (Namely, this portion must be free from fatigue.)

Carry out the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]

5. Connect G sensor connector (15).


q

6. Tighten high-pressure pipes (7) lightly.


7. Tighten clamps (8) - (10) lightly.

Tube (12)
Joint bolt (Supply pump side):
14.819.6 Nm {1.511.99 kgm}
Sleeve nut:
4347 Nm {4.44.8 kgm}
Tube (13)
Joint bolt (Overflow valve):
14.819.6 Nm {1.511.99 kgm}
Joint bolt (Supply pump side):
24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}
Sleeve nut (Fuel block side):
2427 Nm {2.42.7 kgm}
Tube (14)
Joint bolt (Supply pump side):
14.819.6 Nm {1.511.99 kgm}
Sleeve nut:
4347 Nm {4.44.8 kgm}

Check that each high-pressure pipe and wiring harness are at least 10 mm apart from
each other.If not, secure the clearance by repositioning the wiring harness.
Air bleeding
Bleed air from the fuel circuit. For detail, see
Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from fuel
circuit".

8. Tighten high-pressure pipe (7) to the specified


torque.
3 High-pressure pipe sleeve nut:
39.244.1 Nm {4.04.5 kgm}
9. Tighten clamps (8) - (10) to the specified torque.
3 Clamp bolt :
9.8 1.0 Nm {1 0.1 kgm}
10. Install cover (11) at 2 places.
a When installing it, direct the slit downward.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-29

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly

Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly

Part No.

795-799-5410
795-799-5420
2 795T-675-1110

Part name
Adapter
Remover
Socket

Quantity
N/R
Sketch

Symbol

50-30
Necessity

Special tools

50-30

35. Disconnect high-pressure pipe clamps (7) and


(8).
a A clamp is provided on the fuel supply pump
side.

t 1
t 1
q 1 N Q

Removal
50-30
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Perform steps 1 to 31 of Removal and installation of cylimder head assembly. (See "Removal
and installation of cylinder head assembly")

36. Remove clamp (9).

32. Disconnect high-pressure pipe clamps (1) to (3).

37. Remove cover (10).

33. Remove tubes (4) and (5).


[*1]
34. Remove bracket (6).

50-30

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly

38. Disconnect sleeves (11) and (12) at 6 places


each.

41. Remove terminal mounting nuts (15).


a Loosen the nuts alternately.

39. Remove high-pressure pipes (13).

42. Remove wiring harness assembly mounting


bolts (16) and spacer (17).

40. Remove cylinder head cover (14).


43. Remove fuel injector holder (21).

44. Using tool A1, remove fuel injector assembly


(22).
a Hook the end of tool A1 onto hole (H) of the fuel
injector to pull out.
a Never grip the solenoid valve on the top of the
fuel injector with pliers, etc. to pull out.
a The figure shows the fuel injector after the rocker
arm and shaft assembly is removed.

a If tool A2 is not available, disconnect sleeve (12)


from above.
q Tool A2

D375A-6R
(01)

50-31

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly

50-32
Connection
1. Fuel injector
a Check that the injector mounting bore is free
from dirt.
2 O-ring:
Engine oil (EO30)

2) Install terminal mounting nuts (15) and wiring


harness fixing bolts (16).
a Tighten the terminal mounting nuts alternately
3 Terminal mounting nut:
2 0.2 Nm {0.2 0.02 kgm}

1) Install gasket (24) and O-rings (25) and (26)


to fuel injector (22).
a Take care not to fit O-ring (25) to center
groove (A).
2) Fit fuel injector (22) to adapter (27) and
injector holder (21).
3) Tighten bolt (29) with spherical washer (30)
to fix injector holder (31) lightly.
2 Spherical washer:
Engine oil (EO30)
a The bolt of injector holder (21) is to be
tightened to the specified torque after
tightening the high-pressure pipe partially.

3. High-pressure pipe
k When handling the high-pressure pipe
and clamp, observe the following.
q Never bend the high-pressure pipe to install or use it in other locations.
q Install the specified clamp to the specified
position securely and tighten it to the
specified torque.
q Do not apply lubricant to the high-pressure pipe sleeve nuts and the threads of
the mating part.
a If lubricant is applied, the axial
force becomes too high and can
break the high-pressure pipe.

2. Injector wiring harness


1) Install spacer (17).
a Install the spacer with its slit (B) up.

50-32

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly
k

Before installing the high-pressure pipe,


check it for the following defects. If it has
any defect, replace it with new one since
fuel may leak.
q Taper seal (a) at connecting part: Check
for visible lengthwise slits (b) and dents
(c) at area within 2 mm from the end.
q Make sure that there are no deformation
or wear which your fingernail can feel on
the portion (d) (end of taper seal: portion
at 2 mm from the tip). (Namely, this portion must be free from fatigue.)

5) Tighten high-pressure pipe sleeve nuts (11)


and (12) to the specified torque by using the
spanner type torque wrench.
3 Sleeve nut:
39.244.1 Nm {44.5 kgm}
a After finishing the work, check that
O-ring (32) is not projected from the
end of the sleeve nut (12).
6) Install cylinder head cover (14).
a A different tightening torque is employed
for No. 2 cylinder head cover mounting
bolt alone.
3 Cylinder head cover mounting bolt:
No. 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6 cylinders:
9.8 1.0 Nm {1.0 0.1 kgm}
No. 2 cylinder:
5974 Nm {67.5 kgm}

1) Install O-ring (32) to high-pressure pipe(13)


sleeve (31).
2 O-ring:
Engine oil (EO30)
2) Tighten sleeve nut (12) partially aligning it
with connector (28) of the injector.
a If sleeve nut (12) does not catch the
threads, press the end of sleeve nut (12)
with a small rod, etc. toward the injector
and turn the spanner.
3) Tighten sleeve nut (11) on the common rail
side partially, too.
4) Tighten injector holder (21) to the specified
torque.
3 Injector holder mounting bolt:
5974 Nm {6.07.5 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-33

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly

4. High-pressure pipe clamp


1) Install the clamps on the high-pressure pipes
according to the following procedure.
1] Finger-tighten seventeen high-pressure
pipe clamps (33) in the position indicated
in the figure.
2] Finger-tighten common rail side clamp
bracket (34) and clamp (9) and then
tighten clamp (9).
3 Common rail side clamp bolt:
9.8 1.0 Nm {1 0.1 kgm}
3] Tighten common rail side clamp bracket
(34) to the specified torque.
4] Tighten high-pressure pipe clamps (33).
3 High-pressure pipe side clamp
bolt:
11.814.7 Nm {1.21.5 kgm}
5] Install covers (10) on the common rail
side sleeve nuts.
a When installing it, direct the slit downward.

Make sure that a clearance of 10 mm minimum is provided between the high-pressure


pipe and adjacent wiring harness. If not, secure the clearance by repositioning the wiring harness.
Bleeding air
Bleed air from the fuel circuit. For detail, see
Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from fuel
circuit".

Carry out the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]

3
3

Tube (4) joint bolt:


7.89.8 Nm {0.81.0 kgm}
Tube (5) sleeve nut:
2427 Nm {2.42.7 kgm}
Joint bolt:
24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}

a Refer to the precautions in "Installation of cylinder head" for the installation.

50-34

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

795-799-5410
1
795-799-5420
A
2 795T-675-1110
6 790-331-1120

Adapter
Remover
Socket
Wrench (angle)

Sketch

Part name

Quantity

Part No.

New/Remodel

Sym
bol

50-35
Necessity

Special tools

t 1
t 1
q 1 N Q
q 1

Removal
50-35
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k You should disconnect the heater hose or
drain the engene coolant after the engine
coolant temperature goes down as you may
be scalded if you do the works while the engine coolant in the radiator is hot.
1. Drain the coolant.
6 Coolant:

4. Loosen the clamp and disconnect boost tube (2).


5. Disconnect exhaust temperature sensor wiring
(3).
6. Remove front heat insulation cover (4), center
heat insulation cover (5), and rear heat insulation cover (6).
7. Disconnect the muffler drain tube.
8. Sling and remove muffler (7).
4 Muffler assembly:
95 kg
9. Remove muffler mounting bracket (8).

120 l

2. Remove the engine hood assembly. For details,


see "Removal and installation of engine hood
assembly".
3. Remove right and left lower side covers (1).
4 Left lower side cover:
40 kg
Right lower side cover:
50 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-35

10. Disconnect fuel hoses (9) and (11).


[*1]
11. Disconnect tube (10).
[*2]
12. Remove fuel pre-filter assembly (12).

50-35

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

13. Remove fuel tube clamps (17).


14. Remove fuel tubes (18), (18-1), and (19).
[*3]
15. Disconnect connector TOIL (20).
a Drive lock (L) upward to pull out the connector.
16. Disconnect connector POIL (21) according to
the following procedure.
1) Slide lock (L1) to the right.
2) While pressing lock (L2), pull out connector
POIL (21).
17. Remove tube assembly (22).

20. Remove each tube of the turbocharger.


[*4]
q
q
q
q

Lubrication tube (28)


Lubrication drain tube (29)
Coolant tube (30)
Coolant drain tube (31)

18. Sling and remove engine oil filter assembly (23).

19. Disconnect wiring harnesses (24).


50-36

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

21. Disconnect connector V30 (31-1) and V29


(31-2).

25. Disconnect connector PFUEL (36)


26. Remove common rail cover (37).

22. Sling and remove turbocharger and exhaust


manifold assembly (32).
[*5]
4 Turbocharger and exhaust mainfold
assembly:
120 kg

23. Remove breather and tube assembly (33).


24. Remove harness covers (34) and (35).

27. Disconnect six injector connectors (38).


28. Disconnect connector CN6 (39).
29. Remove harness bracket (40).

30. Disconnect high-pressure pipe clamps (41) (43).


31. Remove tubes (44) - (46).
[*6]
32. Remove brackets (47) and (48).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-37

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

33. Disconnect high-pressure pipe clamps (49) and


(50).
34. Remove fuel tube (51).
[*7]

42. Disconnect wiring harness clamp (59) from rear


side of the fuel supply pump.
43. Disconnect the connector from the bottom of
clamp (59).
35. Remove clamp (52).
36. Remove covers (53) and (54).
37. Loosen clamps (55) and (56).
38. Remove high-pressure tube assembly (57).
a Before removal, thoroughly wash the area to
prevent foreign materials from entering the
supply pump and common rail.
39. Disconnect connector (58).
40. Disconnect fuel hose (120).
41. Disconnect connector PIM (121).

44. Disconnect connectors PCV1 (60) and PCV2


(61).
45. Disconnect wiring harness clamp (62).
46. Remove tubes (63) - (65).
[*8]
47. Remove fuel supply pump assembly (66).
a Do not loosen overflow valve (ofv).
a Do not remove oil tube (t) and plate (p).

50-38

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

50. Remove high-pressure pipe (70).

48. Disconnect sleeve (69).


49. Disconnect high-pressure pipe sleeve nut (75)
on the injector side.
a If tool A2 is available, you can work from the
side, not from above.

51. Remove bracket (71).


52. Remove four mounting bolts (73) of air intake
manifold assembly (72) from the radiator side.

a Tool A2

D375A-6R
(01)

50-39

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

53. Remove high-pressure pipe (74).


54. Sling air intake manifold assembly (72).
a Install eyebolt [1] to the mounting hole of
bracket (71) (described above) and sling by
using lifting tool [2].
55. Remove the mounting bolts of air intake manifold assembly (72), leaving some of them tightened.
56. Install guide bolts [3].
a Use the filter mounting bolt as the guide bolt.
57. Remove the remaining mounting bolts of air
intake manifold assembly (72).

60. Remove bracket (77).


61. Remove turbocharger lubrication tube (78) and
coolant tube (79).
62. Remove air vent tube (80).

58. Disconnect air intake connector (76).

63. Remove pin (A) and then push in bolt (B).


64. Rotate the crankshaft by using bolt (B) as a
barring location to set the No. 1 or No. 6 cylinder
to the compression top dead center.
a Remove plug (BB) to check the result visually.
a For above operation, see Testing and adjusting, "Testing and adjusting valve clearance".
59. Sling and remove air intake manifold assembly
(72).
4 Air intake manifold assembly:
110 kg

50-40

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

65. Remove cylinder head cover (81).


a Check that you can move the rocker arm of
the No. 1 or No. 6 cylinder with fingers by the
distance of the valve clearance.

66. Remove terminal mounting nuts (82).


a Loosen the nuts alternately.
67. Remove wiring harness assembly mounting
bolts (83) and spacer (84).
68. Loosen locknut (85) and loosen adjustment
screw (86).

74. Using tool A1, remove fuel injector assembly


(92).
a Hook the end of tool A1 onto hole (H) of the
fuel injector to pull out.
a Never grip the solenoid valve on the top of
the fuel injector with pliers, etc. to pull out.

69. Remove the rocker arm and shaft assembly (87).

75. Sling and remove cylinder head assembly (93).


4 Cylinder head assembly:
50 kg
76. Remove the cylinder head gasket.
70. Remove push rods (88).
71. Remove cross head assembly (89).
72. Remove rocker housing (90).
73. Remove fuel injector holder (91).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-41

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

Connection
1. Cylinder head assembly
1) Install the cylinder head gasket.

50-42

2) Sling and install cylinder head assembly (93).


4 Cylinder head assembly:
50 kg
a If there are 5 punch marks on the head of
a bolt, do not reuse that bolt but replace it.
a Tighten the mounting bolts in the order
shown in the figure.
2 Cylinder head assembly mounting
bolt:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Cylinder head assembly mounting
bolts (1 7):
1st time: 245 9.8 Nm {25 1 kgm}
2nd time: 382.5 9.8 Nm {39 1
kgm}
3rd time: Retighten 90120
a Use tool A6 (see the tool table) to retighten.When not using tool A6, make marks
on the cylinder head and bolt using paint,
etc., and then retighten the bolt to
90120 (target: 120).
3 Cylinder head assembly mounting
bolts (8, 9):
93.2103 Nm {9.510.5 kgm}

50-42

a After tightening the bolt, make punch


mark "(a)" on the main bolt head (Do not
make it when new bolt is used, however).

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

2. Fuel injector
a Check that the fuel injector mounting bore is
free from dirt or other particles.
2 O-ring:
Engine oil (EO30)

a Do not forget to install O-ring (OR).


3 Rocker arm housing mounting bolt:
78.493.2 Nm {8.09.5 kgm}

1) Install gasket (94) and O-rings (95) and (96)


to fuel injector (92).
a Take care not to fit O-ring (95) to center
groove (A).
2) Insert fuel injector (92) to adapter (97) and
injector holder (91).
3) Attach spherical washer (100) to bolt (99)
and then tighten injector holder (91) partially.
2 Spherical washer:
Engine oil (EO30)

a Injector holder (91) is to be tightened to


the specified torque after installing the intake manifold and tightening the
high-pressure pipe lightly.
4) Install push rod (88).
a Check that the push rod end is securely
placed in the cam follower socket.
5) Apply liquid gasket and then install rocker
housing (90).
2 Rocker housing:
Liquid gasket (LG-7)
a Apply the liquid gasket 2 to 3 mm in bead
diameter along the housing groove as
shown in the figure.

D375A-6R
(01)

6) Install cross head (89).

7) Adjust the crossheads according to the


following procedure.
1] Loosen locknut (102) and then loosen
adjustment screw (103) to a position
where it will not touch valve stem (104).
2] Hold the contact face to the rocker arm
with the finger to keep crosshead in
contact with valve stem (105) on the push
rod side.
3] Slowly tighten adjustment screw (103)
and check the position at which adjustment screw (103) touches valve stem
(104).
4] Screw in adjustment screw (103) further
by 20 30 from the contacting position
against valve stem (104).

50-43

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

5] While holding adjustment screw (103) to


prevent it from moving, tighten locknut
(102).
3 Locknut:
53.064.7 Nm {5.46.6 kgm}

4. Injector wiring harness


1) Install spacer (84).
a Install the spacer with its slit (B) up.

3. Rocker arm assembly


1) Install rocker arm assembly (87).
a Install each rocker arm assembly with the
riveted side of its shaft facing the front
side of the engine.
a When installing, direct the wider seat of
the shaft to the rocker arm housing.
a Make sure that the ball of adjustment
screw (86) is securely placed in the push
rod socket.
a When tightening the mounting bolt, check
that adjustment screw (86) does not
press the push rod.
2 Threaded part and seat of rocker
arm assembly mounting bolt:
Engine oil (EO30)
3 Rocker arm assembly mounting
bolt :
235.2254.8 Nm {2426 kgm}
a Adjust the valve clearance. For details,
see Testing and adjusting, "Testing and
adjusting valve clearance".
3 Locknut (85):
57.877.4 Nm {5.97.9 kgm}
a After tightening the locknut, check the
valve clearance again.

50-44

2) Install terminal mounting nuts (82) and wiring


harness fixing bolts (83).
a Tighten the terminal mounting nuts alternately
3 Terminal mounting nut:
2 0.2 Nm {0.2 0.02 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

5. Air intake manifold assembly:


1) Place air intake connector (76) on air intake
manifold assembly (72) being slung.
4 Air intake manifold, connector assembly:
135 kg

Before installing the high-pressure pipe,


check it for the following defects. If it has
any defect, replace it with new one since
fuel may leak.
q Taper seal (a) at connecting part: Check
for visible lengthwise slits (b) and dents
(c) at area within 2 mm from the end.
q Make sure that there are no deformation
or wear which your fingernail can feel on
the portion (d) (end of taper seal: portion
at 2 mm from the tip). (Namely, this portion must be free from fatigue.)

2) Install air intake manifold assembly (72).


a Tighten the mounting bolts in the order
shown in the figure.

1) Install O-ring (106) to high-pressure pipe


sleeve (101).
2 O-ring:
Engine oil (EO30)
2) Tighten sleeve nut (75) lightly aligning it with
connector (98) of the injector.
a If sleeve nut (75) does not catch the
threads, press the end of sleeve nut (75)
with a small rod, etc. toward the injector
and turn the spanner.
6. High-pressure pipe
k When handling the high-pressure pipe
and clamp, observe the following.
q Never bend the high-pressure pipe to install or use it in other locations.
q Install the specified clamp to the specified
position securely and tighten it to the
specified torque.
q Do not apply lubricant to the high-pressure pipe sleeve nuts and the threads of
the mating part.
a If lubricant is applied, the axial
force becomes too high and can
break the high-pressure pipe.

D375A-6R
(01)

3) Tighten the common rail side sleeve nuts


(69) lightly, too.
4) Tighten injector holder (91) to the specified
torque.
3 Injector holder mounting bolt:
58.973.5 Nm {6.07.5 kgm}

50-45

E g ea dc o gs s m
n in n o lin y te
Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

5) Tighten high-pressure pipe sleeve nuts (69)


and (75) to the specified torque by using the
spanner type torque wrench.
3 Sleeve nut:
39.244.1 Nm {44.5 kgm}
a After finishing the work, check that
O-ring (106) is not projected from the
end of the sleeve nut (75).

6) Install the cylinder head cover (81).


a A different tightening torque is employed
for No. 2 cylinder head cover mounting
bolt alone.
3 Cylinder head cover mounting bolt:
No. 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6 cylinders:
9.8 1.0 Nm {1.0 0.1 kgm}
No. 2 cylinder:
5974 Nm {67.5 kgm}
7) Install air vent tube (80).
3 Air bleeding tube joint bolt (cylinder head side):
9.812.7 Nm {1.01.3 kgm}
8) Install turbocharger coolant tube (79) and
lubricant tube (78).

50-46

9) Install brackets (77).

7. High-pressure pipe clamp


1) Install the high-pressure pipe clamps
according to the following procedure.
1] Finger-tighten seventeen high-pressure
pipe clamps (107) in the position indicated in the figure.
2] Finger-tighten common rail side clamp
bracket (108) and clamp (52) and then
tighten clamp (52).
3 Common rail side clamp bolt:
9.8 1.0 Nm {1 0.1 kgm}
3] Tighten common rail side clamp bracket
(108) to the specified torque.
4] Tighten high-pressure pipe clamps (107).
3 High-pressure pipe side clamp
bolt:
11.814.7 Nm {1.21.5 kgm}
5] Install covers (53) on the common rail
side sleeve nuts.
a When installing it, direct the slit downward.

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

8. Fuel supply pump


a If overflow valve (ofv) is loosened or oil tube
(t) and plate (p) are removed, install them, referring to "Removal and installation of fuel
supply pump assembly".

Fuel supply pump (66) mounting


bolt:
5974 Nm {67.5 kgm}
3 Lower bracket (111) mounting bolt:
5974 Nm {6.07.5 kgm}
2) Install oil tube (112).
Replace four gaskets (G) with new ones.
(Part No.: 07005-01012)
3 Oil tube (112) joint bolt:
9.812.7 Nm {1.01.3 kgm}

1) Place the fuel supply pump assembly to the


drive case according to the following procedure.
a Match part (A) of the fuel supply pump
drive gear where there is one tooth missing with part (AA) of the coupling where
there is one spline missing to place the
fuel supply pump assembly.

9. High-pressure pipe
k Handle the high-pressure pipe and clamp
in the same way as the pipe between the
fuel injector and common rail (noted in
the foregoing) is handled.
1) Tighten high-pressure pipes (57) lightly.
2) Tighten clamps (55), (56), and (109) lightly.
3) Tighten bracket (110) lightly.
4) Tighten high-pressure pipes (57) to the specified torque.
3 High-pressure pipe sleeve nut:
39.244.1 Nm {4.04.5 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-47

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

5) Tighten clamps (55), (56), and (109) to the


specified torque.
3 Clamp bolt :
9.8 1.0 Nm {1 0.1 kgm}
6) Tighten bracket (110) to the specified torque.
7) Install cover (54).
a When installing it, direct the slit downward.

[*4]

Coolant tube (30)


Joint bolt:
24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}
Sleeve nut:
24.559 Nm {2.56.0 kgm}
Lubrication tube (28), coolant tube (31)
joint bolt:
24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}

[*5]
Exhaust manifold assembly
1. If the exhaust manifold assembly was divided,
apply liquid adhesive (heat-resistant sealant) to
joints (A) (2 places) when assembling.
2 Exhaust manifold joint:
Liquid adhesive (HOLTS MH705)

Carry out the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]

Fuel hose (9):

9095 Nm {9.29.7 kgm}


Fuel hose (11) sleeve nut:
4347 Nm {4.44.8 kgm}

[*2]

Tube (10) joint bolt:


19.6 29.4 Nm {2.0 3.0 kgm}

[*3]

3
3
3
3
3

50-48

Tube (18-1) joint bolt (filter side):


24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}
Tube (18-1) joint bolt (supply pump side):
14.819.6 Nm {1.511.99 kgm}
Tube (18-2) joint bolt:
24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}
Tube (18) sleeve nut:
2427 Nm {2.42.7 kgm}
Tube (19) joint bolt:
7.89.8 Nm {0.81.0 kgm}

a Tighten the mounting bolts in the order


shown in the figure.
2 Exhaust manifold mounting bolt:
Seizure prevention compound (LC-G)
(NEVER-SEEZ [Bostik Inc] or equivalent)
3 Exhaust manifold mounting bolt:
1st time: 39.258.8 Nm {4.06.0 kgm}
2nd time: 98.1122.6 Nm {1012.5
kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly

Reference
50-49
Installation of turbocharger assembly
1. Sling and install turbocharger assembly (112).
4 Turbocharger assembly:
55 kg
2 Turbocharger mounting bolt and nut:
Seizure prevention compound (LC-G)
(NEVER-SEEZ [Bostik Inc] or equivalent)
3 Turbocharger mounting bolt and nut:
78.588.3 Nm {8.09.0 kgm}

Confirm that each high-pressure pipe and


adjacent wiring harness are at least 10 mm
apart from each other.If not, secure the clearance by repositioning the wiring harness.
Bleeding air
Bleed air from the fuel circuit. For detail, see
Testing and adjusting, "Bleeding air from fuel
circuit".

[*6]

3
3
3

Air vent tube (44) joint bolt:


7.89.8 Nm {0.81.0 kgm}
Tube (45), (46) sleeve nut:
2427 Nm {2.42.7 kgm}
Tube (45), (46) joint bolt:
24.534.3 Nm {2.53.5 kgm}

[*7]

Tube (51) joint bolt:


19.6 29.4 Nm {2.0 3.0 kgm}

[*8]

3
3
3

Oil tube (63) joint bolt (supply pump side):


9.812.7 Nm {1.01.3 kgm}
Oil tube (63) joint bolt (block side):
9.812.7 Nm {1.01.3 kgm}
Tube (65)
Joint bolt (Supply pump side):
14.819.6 Nm {1.511.99 kgm}
Sleeve nut:
4347 Nm {4.44.8 kgm}
Tube (64) joint bolt:
19.6 29.4 Nm {2.0 3.0 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-49

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly

Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly

791-451-1000 Remover
Puller
A 7 790-101-2102
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump

Sketch

Part name

N/R

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

50-50
Necessity

Special tools

50-50

t 1

t 1
t 1

Removal
50-50
a Move the machine forward and backward to set
the master link of the track shoe away from the
radiator guard.
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k If the radiator coolant temperature is high,
wait until the temperature decreases to avoid
getting scalded, and then drain the coolant or
disconnect the radiator hoses/tubes.
1. Sling the blade lift cylinders.
2. Remove the lock plate and remove connecting
pin (1) on the piston rod side of the blade lift
cylinder.

5. Drain the hydraulic oil and coolant.


6 Hydraulic oil:
6

Coolant:

130 l
120 l

6. Remove the engine hood assembly. For details,


see "Removal and installation of engine hood
assembly".
7. Disconnect radiator inlet hose (4).
[*1]
a Disconnect the hose from the radiator and reposition the hose on the engine side.
8. Disconnect air vent hose (5).

3. Start the engine and retract the piston rod fully


and bind it with a wire so that it does not come
off.

[*2]
a Disconnect the hose from the radiator, remove the 2 clamps, and reposition the hose
on the engine side.

4. Sling blade lift cylinder (2) and fix bracket (2-1) to


cylinder fixing portion (A) of the radiator guard.

50-50

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly

9. Remove clamp (20).


10. Remove air conditioner condenser (21) without
disconnecting the air conditioner hoses.
a Place air conditioner condenser on the track
shoes.
k When disconnecting the air conditioner
hoses, collect the refrigerant, referring to
"Removal and installation of floor frame
assembly".

15. Loosen U-bolt (9) of the aftercooler outlet tube.


16. Disconnect aftercooler outlet tube (8).
a Do not loosen hose clamp (MC).

[*3]

17. Disconnect blade piping (10) and (11).

11. Disconnect oil cooler hose (22).

12. Open the undercover. For details, see "Removal


and installation of engine assembly".
13. Disconnect two hoses (6) for the fan motor.
14. Disconnect radiator outlet tube (7).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-51

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly

18. Sling the radiator guard assembly, remove the


lock bolt of the pin, and push rear pin (12) toward
the inside of the radiator guard to remove it by
using tool A7.
a Remove the shoe plates to secure a working
space.
19. Remove the lock plate and pull front pin (13)
toward the outside of the radiator to remove it by
using tool A7.

20. Lift off the radiator guard and blade lift cylinder
assembly (14).
a When removing, take extreme care not to
damage the wiring, pipes, etc.
4 Radiator guard and blade lift cylinder
assembly:
3,300 kg
(Radiator guard assembly only:)
2,750 kg)

50-52
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]

Radiator inlet hose clamp:


8.8 0.5 Nm {0.9 0.05 kgm}

[*2]

50-52

Air vent hose clamp:


3.3 0.5 Nm {0.34 0.05 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly

[*3]
MIKALOR clamps (MC10), (MC20), and (MC23)
a Use a new MIKALOR clamp.
1) Set the hose to the original position.
(Hose insertion depth: 80 mm)
2) Set the clamp with bridge (BR) under the
clamp bolt and secure at least 5 mm of
overlap (b) between the bridge and band
(BD).
3) Tighten the clamp.
a Do not use an impact wrench for tightening.
2 Clamp bolt (BC):
Lubricating oil (Threebond PANDO 18B)
q When reusing the hose
a Install the clamp aligning it with the clamp
mark made on the hose.
3 Clamp bolt (BC):
6 Nm {0.6 kgm} or more

When using a new hose


a Tighten the clamp so that dimension BDG
is as follows.
MC10: 7 10 mm
MC20: 17 20 mm
MC23: 20 23 mm

Constant torque clamp (CTC)


3 10.5 0.5 Nm {1.07 0.05 kgm}
(TC): Turbocharger

D375A-6R
(01)

50-53

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly

Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
120 l

Refilling of oil (Hydraulic tank)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l

50-54

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)

Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and


50-5
hydraulic oil cooler)
Removal
50-5
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k If the radiator coolant temperature is high,
wait until the temperature decreases to avoid
getting scalded, and then drain the coolant or
disconnect the radiator hoses.
1. Drain the coolant.
6 Coolant:
2. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil:

8. Remove clamp (20).


9. Remove air conditioner condenser (21) without
disconnecting the air conditioner hoses.
a Place air conditioner condenser on the track
shoes.
k When disconnecting the air conditioner
hoses, collect the refrigerant, referring to
"Removal and installation of floor frame
assembly".

120 l
130 l

3. Remove the engine hood assembly. For details,


see "Removal and installation of engine hood
assembly".
4. Disconnect radiator inlet hose (3).
[*1]

10. Open the undercover. For details, see "Removal


and installation of engine assembly".

5. Disconnect air vent hose (4).


[*2]
6. Remove the mounting bolts and disconnect
aftercooler duct (5).
[*3]
a Do not loosen clamp (MC).
7. Disconnect 4 wiring clamps (6) and disconnect
each wiring connector.
q Headlamp intermediate: CN-LHD
q Radiator guard intermediate: CN-RDG
q Fan motor: FAR2
q Horn: CN-HRN
q Radiator coolant level sensor: CN-WLD

D375A-6R
(01)

50-55

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)

11. Disconnect hydraulic oil cooler upper hose (7)


and lower hose (7-1).

16. Remove 2 upper mounting bolts (12) on both


right and left sides.

12. Disconnect radiator outlet tube (8).


13. Disconnect aftercooler outlet tube (9).
a Do not loosen clamp (MC).

[*4]

14. Remove radiator mask (10) and remove right


and left fan nets (11).

50-56

15. Remove shroud (22).

17. Remove lower mounting bolts (12-1) on both


right and left sides.
a Remove the bolts through the fan.

18. Sling and remove cooling assembly (13).


4 Cooling assembly:
480 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)

Connection
50-57
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
a When installing the cooling assembly, adjust the
direction of windbreaker rubbers (R) so that they
do not get caught.

[*1]

Radiator inlet hose clamp:


8.8 0.5 Nm {0.9 0.05 kgm}

[*2]

Air vent hose clamp:


3.3 0.5 Nm {0.34 0.05 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-57

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)

[*3][*4]
MIKALOR clamps (MC10), (MC20) and (MC23)
a Use a new MIKALOR clamp.
1) Set the hose to the original position.
(Hose insertion depth: 80 mm)
2) Set bridge (BR) under the clamp bolt and
secure at least 5 mm of overlap (b) between
the bridge and band (BD).
3) Tighten the clamp.
a Do not use an impact wrench for tightening.
2 Clamp bolt (BC):
Lubricating oil (Threebond PANDO 18B)
q When reusing the hose
a Install the clamp aligning it with the clamp
mark made on the hose.
3 Clamp bolt (BC):
6 Nm {0.6 kgm} or more

When using a new hose


a Tighten the clamp so that dimension BDG
is as follows.
MC10: 7 - 10 mm
MC20: 17 - 20 mm
MC23: 20 - 23 mm

Constant torque clamp (CTC)


3 10.5 0.5Nm {1.07 0.05 kgm}
(TC): Turbocharger

50-58

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator, after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)

Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
120 l

Refilling of oil (Hydraulic tank)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l

D375A-6R
(01)

50-59

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator

Removal and installation of radiator


Removal
50-60
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k If the radiator coolant temperature is high,
wait until the temperature decreases to avoid
getting scalded, and then drain the coolant or
disconnect the radiator hoses.
1. Drain the coolant.
6 Coolant:

50-60
7. Remove cushion (7) and plate (8).

120 l

2. Remove the radiator upper cover. For details,


see "Removal and installation of engine hood
assembly".
3. Remove stay (1).

8. Sling and remove radiator (9).


4 Radiator:
25 kg

4. Disconnect upper hose (2).


5. Remove front bolts (3) of bracket (6) and remove
mounting bolts (4).
6. Remove collar (5) and bracket (6).

50-60

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of radiator

Connection
50-61
1. Install the radiator unit.
a Replace O-rings (10) with new ones.
a Apply detergent (undiluted) to the O-rings.
a Remove the fan net and check that the convex part of the radiator is matched with the
concave part of the lower tank, and then install the radiator securely.

2) Install collar (5) upside down (with 13 mm


side up) and tighten mounting bolt (4).
a This compresses cushion (7).(L1 o L2)
3) Tighten mounting bolts (3) of bracket (6).
4) Remove mounting bolt (4).

5) Install collar (5) again in the normal direction


(with 6 mm side up).
6) Tighten mounting bolts (4).
7) Check clearance (L3).
q Clearance (L3): Approx. 7 mm

2. Install radiator mounting brackets (6) and cushions (7) according to the following procedure.
1) Set plate (8), cushion (7) and bracket (6) on
the mounting boss of radiator (9).
a At this time, fit bracket (6) tightly to the
mounting seat of upper tank (11).
(You may tighten bracket mounting bolts
(3) lightly)

3. Carry out the subsequent installation in the


reverse order to removal.
q

D375A-6R
(01)

Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
120 l

50-61

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of hydraulic oil cooler

Removal and installation of hydraulic oil cooler


Removal
50-62
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil:

50-62

4. Open the undercover.


5. Disconnect lower hydraulic oil cooler hose (3).
6. Remove the upper and lower mounting bolts and
remove hydraulic oil cooler assembly (4).
4 Hydraulic oil cooler assembly:
105 kg

130 l
2. Open the left side cover and remove lower side
cover (1).
4 Lower side cover:
40 kg

50-62
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

3. Disconnect upper hydraulic oil cooler hose (2).

50-62

Refilling of oil (Hydraulic tank)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the supply. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of aftercooler

Removal and installation of aftercooler


Removal
50-63
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-63

5. Open the undercover.


6. Remove lower mounting bolts (4) of the aftercooler.

1. Remove the radiator upper cover. For details,


see "Removal and installation of engine hood
assembly".
2. Remove right side stay (1).
3. Remove upper mounting bolts (2) of the aftercooler.
4. Open the right side cover and disconnect aftercooler inlet duct (3).
a Loosen the mounting bolts of the aftercooler
that is not being removed, too.

7. Lift off aftercooler (5).


4 Aftercooler (one cooler):
40 kg

50-63
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-63

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

Removal and installation of engine assembly


Removal
50-64
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k If the radiator coolant temperature is high,
wait until the temperature decreases to avoid
getting scalded, and then drain the coolant or
disconnect the radiator hoses.
1. Drain the coolant.
6 Coolant:

50-64

4. Remove right and left lower side covers (1).


4 Left lower side cover:
40 kg
Right lower side cover:
50 kg

120 l

2. Using sling [1], gradually open the undercover of


the engine and power train.
5. Disconnect starting motor wiring (2) and wiring
clamp (3).
6. Close heater valve (4) and disconnect heater
pipings (5a) and (5b).
7. Disconnect four heater pipe clamps (6).
8. Disconnect nine wiring connectors (7a) to (7g).
9. Disconnect two wiring clamps (8).
10. Remove wiring connector bracket (9).

3. Remove the engine hood assembly. For details,


see "Removal and installation of engine hood
assembly".

50-64

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

11. Disconnect radiator outlet hose (10) from the


engine.

17. Disconnect wiring connector (17).


12. Loosen locknut (11) and fully tighten belt tension
adjustment bolt (12).
[*1]
13. Remove belt (13).
14. Disconnect air conditioner compressor (14).
a Do not disconnect the air conditioner hoses
from the air conditioner compressor.
a Remove all clamps from the air conditioner
hoses.
a Place air conditioner compressor (14) on the
track shoes.
k When disconnecting the air conditioner
hoses, collect the refrigerant, referring to
"Removal and installation of floor frame
assembly".

18. Disconnect radiator inlet hose (18).


[*3]
19. Disconnect air vent hose (19).
[*4]
20. Disconnect aftercooler duct (20) and air hose
(21).
[*5]

15. Disconnect fuel supply hose (15).


[*2]
16. Disconnect fuel return hoses (16a) and (16b).
a Disconnect the hose clamps.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-65

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

21. Disconnect aftercooler outlet tube (22).


[*6]
a Loosen clamp (23) and disconnect the tube
at the hose clamping point.
22. Disconnect oil cooler pipes (24) and (25).

6) Disconnect air conditioner hose clamps (38).


(This task is not necessary if the air conditioner hoses are disconnected.)

23. Remove the bulkhead bracket according to the


following procedure.
1) Remove relay protection cover (26) at the
rear of the bulkhead bracket.

7) Sling bulkhead bracket (39) and remove


mounting bolts (40).

2) Disconnect electrical intake air heater relay


wiring (27) to (29).
3) Disconnect wiring connectors PRT2 (30),
SS8A (31) and PRT1 (32).
4) Disconnect wiring clamps (33), (34) and (35).
5) Remove electrical intake air heater relay
bracket assembly (36) and sensor bracket
assembly (37).

50-66

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

8) While slinging bulkhead bracket (39), disconnect starting motor cable clamps (41) from
bulkhead bracket (39).

9) Remove bulkhead bracket (39) and sub tank


(42) as a unit.
4 Bulkhead bracket assembly:
250 kg

25. Remove dashboard front duct (44).

26. Sling universal joint (45) and remove the


mounting bolts.
[*7]
4 Universal joint assembly:
40 kg
27. Remove front mounting bolts (46) and rear
mounting bolts (47).
[*8]

24. Remove damper case oil level gauge (43) and


the bracket as a unit.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-67

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

28. Remove the engine assembly according to the


following procedure.
1) Install the lifting tools to parts [A] and [B].

50-68
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a Install the belt. For details, see Testing and adjusting (Part 1), "Replacement and adjusting of
alternator and air conditioner compressor belts".
[*2]

Fuel supply hose:


9095 Nm {9.29.7 kgm}

[*3]

2) Sling up engine assembly (48).


4 Engine assembly:
3,320 kg
3) While moving engine assembly (48) toward
the front of the machine, operate the chain
block to raise the front of the engine to slant
the engine assembly.
4) After the front and rear portions of the engine
assembly (48) clear the machine body parts
(the aftercooler assembly), turn the engine
assembly toward the right of the machine by
90 degrees to allow it to clear the blade lift
cylinder and cab, and then remove it.
a When removing, take care not to damage
the wiring and hoses.

50-68

Radiator inlet hose clamp:


8.8 0.5 Nm {0.9 0.05 kgm}

[*4]

Air vent hose clamp:


3.3 0.5 Nm {0.34 0.05 kgm}
[*5] [*6]
MIKALOR clamps (MC10), (MC20) and (MC23)
a Use a new MIKALOR clamp.
1) Set each hose to the original position.
(Hose insertion depth: 80 mm)
2) Adjust the position of bridge (BR) so that the
bridge is under the band.
a Secure at least 5 mm of overlap (b) between the bridge and band (BD).
3) Tighten clamp bolt (BC).
a Do not use an impact wrench for tightening.
2 Clamp bolt (BC):
Lubricating oil (Threebond PANDO 18B)
q When reusing the hose
a Install the clamp aligning it with the clamp
mark made on the hose.
3 Clamp bolt (BC):
6 Nm {0.6 kgm} or more
q When using a new hose
a Tighten the clamp so that dimension BDG
is as follows.
MC10: 7 - 10 mm
MC20: 17 - 20 mm
MC23: 20 - 23 mm

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

Constant torque clamp (CTC)


3 10.5 0.5 Nm {1.07 0.05 kgm}
(TC): Turbocharger

D375A-6R
(01)

50-69

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine assembly

[*7]

Universal joint mounting bolt:


156.9196.1 Nm {1620 kgm}

[*8]

Engine mounting bolt:


8231,029 Nm {84105 kgm}

Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
120 l

50-70

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine hood assembly

Removal and installation of engine hood assembly


Removal
50-71
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Remove radiator upper inspection cover (1).

50-71

5. Remove right cover (3-1) and left cover (3-2).


6. Remove cover (3).
7. Remove pre-cleaner cover (4).

2. Disconnect headlamp connector LHD (1-1).


3. Disconnect reservoir tank hose (1-2).
4. Lift off radiator upper cover (2).
4 Radiator upper cover:
80 kg

8. Disconnect connectors EG5 (5-1) and EG4 (5-2)


at the right rear of the hood.
9. Disconnect clamp (5-3) at the right rear of the
hood.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-71

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine hood assembly

10. Disconnect connector RDG (6) at the front of the


hood.

13. Disconnect reservoir tank hose (9) from the


reservoir tank.
14. Disconnect reservoir tank hose clamp (9a).
15. Disconnect duct (10).
16. Remove rear mounting bolts (11).
a Take care not to drop plate NP.

11. Loosen the clamp and remove air cleaner hose


(7).
[*1]
a Securely cover the air cleaner outlet and the
air intake port on the impeller side of the turbocharger to prevent foreign matter from entering.

17. Remove front mounting bolts (12a).


[*2]
12. Remove the bolts and remove KOMACLONE
hose and tube assembly (8) from the muffler.

50-72

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine hood assembly

18. Lift up engine hood assembly (12).


4 Engine hood assembly:
350 kg

50-73
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
3 Air cleaner hose clamp:
10.5 0.5 Nm {1.07 0.05 kgm}

[*2]
Install the front mounting bolts according to the
following procedure.
1) Install resin plates (14) so that hood (13) is
sandwitched between them.
2) Install washer (15).
3) Install bolt (16).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-73

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine front seal

Removal and installation of engine front seal

Seal puller
assembly
Push tool (for oil
795T-621-1180
seal)
A
Push tool (for
4 795T-621-1171
dust seal)
795-902-1460 Bolt
01582-02218 Nut
3 795-931-1100

Sketch

Part name

N/R

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

50-74
Necessity

Special tools

50-74

4. Remove dust seal (7).


5. Remove front seal (8) according to the following
procedure.

t 1
t 1

t 1

t 3
t 3

Removal
50-74
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Remove the radiator guard assembly. For
details, see "Removal and installation of radiator
guard assembly".
2. Sling damper assembly (1).

1) Change the end of tool A3 to the hook type


one.
2) Hitch the hook to the metal ring of front seal
(8).
3) Remove the rear seal with impacts of slide
hammer (SH).
q

Tool A3

3. Lift off damper assembly (1).


4

[*1]
Damper assembly (1):
40 kg

a CS: Crankshaft

50-74

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine front seal

Connection
50-75
1. Clean, degrease, and dry the contacting surface
against the front cover.
2. Using a clean cloth, remove foreign matter
deposited on the crankshaft flange.
a Clean, degrease, and dry the seal lip sliding
surface (peripheral surface of the crankshaft).
a Check that the crankshaft end face corners,
seal lip sliding surface and housing are free
from dents, burrs, rust, oil, grease or water.
3. Install front oil seal (8) according to the following
procedure.
a Before installing the seal, check that crankshaft end face corners, seal lip sliding surfaces and housing are free from flaws, burr, fins,
rust, etc.
a When installing the seal, do not apply oil or
grease to the crankshaft and seal lip. Wipe
off oil from the crankshaft thoroughly.
1) Install the oil seal directing its side stamped
with "IN" toward the inside of the engine.
a The "OUT" stamped side is directed toward the outside of the engine.

3) Using tool A4 (for dust seal), press fit dust


seal (7) to the front cover to dimension (b)
shown in the figure.
a Dust seal press-fitting dimension (b): 2
mm (projection from the front cover end
face)

Carry out the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]

a Take care not to install the wrong end.


2) Using tool A4 (for oil seal), press fit oil seal
(8) to the front case to dimension (a) shown
in the figure.
a Oil seal press-fitting dimension (a): 18.5
mm (when measured from the front cover
end face)

D375A-6R
(01)

Mounting bolt:
1st time: 53.993.1 Nm {5.59.5 kgm}
2nd time: 225.4264.6 Nm {2327 kgm}
3rd time: 617.4656.6 Nm {6367 kgm}

50-75

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine rear seal

Removal and installation of engine


50-76
rear seal

Symbol

Part No.

50-76
Part name

Seal puller assembly


Push tool
795T-621-1161 (for standard seal
A
and sleeved seal)
5
Push tool
795T-621-1190
(for sleeved seal)
01050-32235 Bolt
01050-32245 Bolt
3 795-931-1100

Necessity
Quantity
N/R
Sketch

Special tools

t 1
t 1

t 1

t 5
t 5

Removal
50-76
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Remove the damper assembly. For details, see
"Removal and installation of damper assembly".
2. Remove one of the mounting bolts of flywheel (1)
and install guide bolt [1].
3. Using eyebolt [2], sling flywheel (1) and remove
the remaining mounting bolts.
[*1]
4. Move flywheel (1) toward this side and lift it off.
k Since the socket portion of the flywheel is
shallow, the flywheel may fall suddenly.
Take care not to get your finger caught.
4 Flywheel:
85 kg

5. Remove rear seal (2).


a Take care not to damage the seal installation
position on the flywheel housing and the seal
contact surface on the crankshaft.
a Before removing, slightly tap the front seal
once to unstick it.
a When rear seal (2) is fixed too hard to the flywheel housing (FWH), perform the following
procedure.
a The left one in the following figure shows
the standard seal and the right one shows
the sleeved seal.
1] Change the end of tool A3 to the drill type
one.
2] Drill several holes about 3 mm in diameter
in rear seal (2).
3] Set tool A3 to the drilled hole.
4] Remove the rear seal with impacts of
slide hammer (SH).
a If the seal is sleeved, cut and remove sleeve
(5) with a chisel and a hammer.
a Take care not to damage crankshaft (4).
a Remove all the broken pieces of the rear
seal.

50-76

Tool A3

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine rear seal

Connection
50-7
a Check the wear of the crankshaft and select the
type of the Teflon seal (laydown lip seal) to install, "standard seal" or "sleeved seal", depending on the wear of the crankshaft.
a If the crankshaft is worn to a degree of luster
(you can feel the wear with the pad of your finger
and the wear depth is a maximum of 10 mm) and
there are no scratches, install standard seal A.In
other cases, install sleeved seal B.
a (3): Shows the plastic inside cylinder doubling as
the installation guide.
a (5): Shows the sleeve.
a Do not remove installation guide (3) from rear
seal (2) before installing it.
a Handle rear seal (2) and sleeve (5) as an assembly and never separate them from each other.

Installation procedure for standard seal


a Do not apply grease, oil, etc. to the seal lip sliding surface.
1) Set the large inside diameter side (b) of
plastic inside cylinder (3) of rear seal (2) to
the end of crankshaft (4).
a Take care not to install the wrong end of
the plastic inside cylinder.

2) Hold the metal ring of rear seal (2) with both


hands and push it in firmly.
3) After pushing in the rear seal, remove plastic
inside cylinder (3).
a When removing the inside cylinder, take
care not to damage the seal lip.

a Clean, degrease, and dry the contacting surface


against the flywheel housing.
a Clean, degrease, and dry the seal lip sliding surface (peripheral surface of the crankshaft).
a Check that the crankshaft end face corners, seal
lip sliding surface and housing are free from
burrs, dents, rust, etc.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-77

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine rear seal

4) Tighten the bolts evenly to press fit rear seal


(2) until the end face of tool A5 touches the
end face of crankshaft (4).
a Oil seal press fitting dimension (when
measured from the crankshaft end face)
(a): 20 mm
a After press fitting the rear seal, remove the
red sealant layer from its periphery.

Installation procedure for sleeved seal


a When installing the rear seal, do not apply oil,
grease, etc. to the crankshaft, the inside cylindrical surface (C) of the sleeve, or the seal
lip surface.
1) Set the sleeve and rear seal assembly (6) to
tool A5 (for press fitting the sleeved seal).
3 Inside surface (C) of sleeve:
Liquid gasket (LG-7)
2) Place sleeve (5) of the rear seal to the end
face of crankshaft (4) and tighten the five
bolts evenly to press fit sleeve and rear seal
assembly (6) until the end face of tool A5
touches the end face of the crankshaft (4).

50-78

3) Remove tool A5 (for press fitting the sleeved


seal) and install tool A5 (for press fitting the
standard seal).
4) Tighten the five bolts evenly to press fit
sleeve and rear seal assembly (6) until the
end face of tool A5 (for press fitting the standard seal) touches the end face of crankshaft
(4).
a Use the bolts (stem length of 45 mm) to
tighten tool A5 (for press fitting the standard seal) first, and then tighten tool A5
(for press fitting standard seal) with the
bolts (stem length of 35 mm).
a Driving depth of rear seal (a) (from crankshaft end face): 20 mm
a After press fitting the rear seal, remove
the red sealant layer from its periphery.

Carry out the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]
Flywheel assembly
a If there are 5 punch marks on the head of a bolt,
do not reuse that bolt but replace it.
a Fix the flywheel by using the bolt holes in the flywheel and flywheel housing so that the flywheel
does not turn.
a Tighten the mounting bolts in the order shown in
the figure.
2 Flywheel assembly mounting bolt:
Engine oil (EO30)

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of engine rear seal
3

Flywheel assembly mounting bolt:


1st time: 196.1 19.6 Nm {20 2 kgm}
2nd time: 460.9 19.6 Nm {47 2 kgm}
3rd time: Retighten 90 120
a After tightening, put a punch mark (a) on the bolt
head to indicate the number of uses.(do not
mark when a new bolt is used).

Measure radial runout and facial runout of the


flywheel using dial gauge [1].
a Standard radial and facial runout:

Measurement
items
Radial runout
Facial runout

Tolerance (mm)
0.13
0.0005 x Diameter of
measuring point

a When the measured value is out of the standard,


determine the cause by disassembling the flywheel.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-79

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fan drive assembly

Removal and installation of fan drive assembly

50-80

Removal
50-80
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic oil:
130 l
2. Remove radiator mask (1).

5. Remove fan nets (4), (5), and (6).


6. Remove wiring harness clamp (7) and disconnect the connector.

3. Remove mark plate (2).

7. Disconnect fan motor pipes (8), (9), and (10).

4. Remove bracket (3).


a Disconnect the horn connector and then remove it.

50-80

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fan drive assembly

8. Sling and remove fan drive assembly (11).


4

[*1]
Fan drive assembly:

200 kg
a Install the wire to the left and right of the fan
drive, lift it at a point, and pull out it evenly to
remove.

50-81
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a Ensure that position (m) of the reflector tape for
measuring the fan speed is of the specified dimension.
Distance (m) from fan blade end: Max. 5 mm
a After installing the fan, check clearance (l) between the fan blade and the shroud. If the clearance is larger or smaller than the specified
dimension, adjust it.
Clearance(l): 6(+3/-1) mm

D375A-6R
(01)

Refilling (hydraulic tank)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l

50-81

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fan motor assembly

Removal and installation of fan motor assembly

50-82

Removal
50-82
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Remove the fan drive assembly. For details, see
"Removal and installation of fan drive
assembly".
2. Remove the mounting bolt and lock plate (1).
[*1]
3. Remove nut (2).
[*2]

4. Using puller [1], remove fan (3).


[*3]

5. Remove the four mounting bolts and fan motor


assembly (4).
4 Fan motor assembly:
60 kg

50-82

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fan motor assembly

Connection
50-83
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[* 1]
Be sure to adjust the hole of lock plate (1) by turning
nut (2) in the tightening direction.
[* 2]

Mounting (2):
1,079 1,275 Nm {110 130 kgm}
a After tightening the nut, measure dimension (d)
shown in the following figure.
q Min.: 1.2 mm
q Max.: 3.0 mm

[* 3]
a Wipe off dirt from fitting parts (P) of the fan motor
and fan boss and degrease those parts.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-83

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly

Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly


Removal
50-84
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-84

7. Remove cover (12).

1. Remove (1) and (2).

8. Disconnect fuel return hoses (13).

2. Open fuel drain valve (3) to drain fuel.


6 Fuel:
1,200 l (at full)
3. Close fuel stop valve (4), and disconnect fuel
drain hose (5).
4. Remove mounting bolts (7) of filter assembly (6),
and remove filter assembly (6) together with the
fuel hose.
5. Close fuel drain valve (3), and disconnect hose
clamps (8).
6. Remove mounting bolt (10) of bracket (9), and
disconnect fuel drain hose (11).

50-84

9. Disconnect wiring connector FGS (14) of the fuel


level sensor.

D375A-6R
(01)

Engine and cooling system


Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly

10. Remove three mounting bolts (15) from each


side of the fuel tank.

Connection
q

50-85

Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

(Refilling)
Fill fuel through the fuel filler port.
5 Fuel tank:

1,200 l (at full)

11. Lift off fuel tank assembly (16).


4 Fuel tank assembly:
600 kg (tank only)
a Reference: 1,500 kg (when tank is full)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-85

Power train
Removal and installation of damper assembly

Power train

Removal and installation of damper assembly


Removal
50-86
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-86

50-86

4. Remove covers (4), (5) and (6).

1. Open left and right engine side covers (1) and


lock them.
a Check that they are securely locked.

5. Open undercover (7) slowly using lifting tools [1].

2. Remove cover (2).


3. Remove cover (3).

50-86

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of damper assembly

8. Remove oil level gauge (10) and bracket as a


unit.

6. Remove universal joint assembly (8).


[*1]
a Sling the universal joint assembly and lower
it to remove.
4 Universal joint assembly:
40 kg

9. Remove divider board (11).

10. Remove bolt (12) and remove holder (13).


[*2]
7. Loosen drain plug (9) to drain damper case oil.
6 Damper case:
2.1 l

11. Remove coupling (14).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-87

Power train
Removal and installation of damper assembly

12. Remove the damper cover according to the


following procedure.
[*3]
1) Using eyebolt [1] attached to the damper,
sling damper cover (15).
2) Remove two damper cover mounting bolts
(16) (marked with a) in the drawing, and
install guide bolts [2].
k Be sure to use guide bolts to prevent
the damper cover from coming off
abruptly. (M12 x 1.75 x 200 mm)
3) Remove the remaining damper cover
mounting bolts (16) (marked with *), and sling
down damper cover (15) to remove.
a If it is difficult to remove the damper cover, use forcing screws [3] (M12 x 1.75).
a Install forcing screws [3] at 3 places, and
tighten them evenly.
4 Damper cover:
75 kg

13. Remove the damper according to the following


procedure.
[*4]
1) Sling damper (17) by using eyebolt [4].
2) Install guide bolts [5].
k Be sure to use guide bolts to prevent
the damper from coming off abruptly.
(M16 x 2 x 200 mm)
3) Remove mounting bolts (18), and lift off
damper (17).
a If it is difficult to remove the damper, use
forcing screws [3].
a Tighten forcing screws [3] evenly.
4 Damper assembly:
70 kg

14. If bearing (19) is damaged, remove bearing (19).

50-88

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of damper assembly

Connection
q

50-89

Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

Fill gap (a) at the hatched area in the illustration with


grease (G2-LI) by approximately 50% (11 g).

[*1]

Universal joint mounting bolt:


156.8196 Nm{1620 kgm}

[*2]

Holder mounting bolt :


245309 Nm{2531.5 kgm}

[*3]
a Install the damper cover according to the following procedure.
1) Using guide bolts [2] (M12 x 1.75 x 200 mm),
position the damper cover.
2) Finger-tighten twelve mounting bolts (16)
(indicated by * mark).
3) Remove guide bolts [2] and finger-tighten the
remaining two bolts.
4) While tightening fourteen mounting bolts
gradually and evenly, press fit bearing (19)
and damper shaft (3) to install.

(Refilling)
Fill the damper case with oil.
5 Damper case:
2.1 l(Engine oil EO-DH)

[*4]
a Using guide bolts [5] (M12 x 2 x 200 mm), position the damper.
[*5]

D375A-6R
(01)

50-89

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly

Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly


Disassembly of damper assembly
1. Place the damper assembly on block [1].

50-90

50-90

6. Remove seals (7) from flanges (2) and (5).

2. Remove mounting nuts (1) and remove flange


(2) by using forcing screws [2].

50-90
Disassembly of damper cover assembly
1. Remove bearing (8) and oil seal (9) from cover
(10).
3. Remove shaft (3).

2. Remove oil seal (11) from retainer (12).

4. Remove rubbers (4).


5. Using forcing screws [2], remove flange (5) from
body (6).

50-90

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly

Assembly of damper assembly


50-91
1. Install seals (7) to flanges (2) and (5).
a Install the seal with the lip facing the inside as
shown in the figure.

2. Install flange (5) to body (6), while matching their


bolt holes with each other.
2 Mating surface of flange:
Liquid gasket (LG-4)
a Check that the mating faces are free from
dents, rust, oil, grease and water, and apply
the liquid gasket to the surfaces of both the
flange and the body.

5. Install flange (2).


2 Mating surface of flange:
Gasket sealant (LG-6)
a Check that the mating faces are free from
dents, rust, oil, grease and water, and apply
the liquid gasket to the surfaces of both the
flange and the body.
6. Set the bolts and tighten mounting nuts (1).

3. Place the flange and body assembly on the block


and set shaft (3).
4. Install the rubbers.
a Check the installed positions of large rubber
(4a) and small rubber (4b).
(Install the large rubber to large diameter
side (R) of body (BD) and install the small
rubber to small diameter side (r).)
a When installing the rubbers, apply grease
(G2-LI)) to all surfaces of the rubbers, the
outside of the shaft, and the inside of the
body (BD).
a After installing the rubbers, supply grease
(G2-LI) of approx. 30% (approx. 190 g) to
gaps (CL) (16 places) between the shaft and
body.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-91

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly

50-92
Assembly of damper cover assembly
1. Use push tool [3] to press fit oil seal (11) to
retainer (12).
2 Oil seal press-fitting surface:
Liquid gasket (LG-1)
a Apply a thin film of the liquid gasket to the inside of the retainer and wipe off any liquid
gasket that is squeezed out.
2 Oil seal lip:
Grease(G2-LI)

2. Press fit bearing (8) to cover (10) by using push


tool [4].

3. Press fit oil seal (9) to cover (10) by using push


tool [5].
2 Oil seal press-fitting surface:
Liquid gasket (LG-1)
a Apply a thin film of the liquid gasket to the inside of the cover and wipe off any liquid gasket that is squeezed out.
2 Oil seal lip:
Grease(G2-LI)

50-92

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

50-93

Removal
50-93
k Park the machine on a level place and lower
the work equipment to the ground completely.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank and residual pressure inside piping.
For details, see Testing and adjusting "Releasing residual pressure of hydraulic circuit".
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Drain the oil from the hydraulic tank.
6 Hydraulic tank:

130 l

2. Remove the fuel tank assembly. For details, see


"Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly."
3. Remove the ROPS guard. For details, see
"Removal and installation of ROPS guard."
4. Remove the operator cab assembly. For details,
see "Removal and installation of operator cab
assembly."
5. Remove the floor frame assembly. For details,
see "Removal and installation of floor frame
assembly".
6. Using sling [1], open undercover (1) gradually.

D375A-6R
(01)

7. Sling universal joint assembly (2) and lower it to


remove.
[*1]
4 Universal joint assembly:
40 kg

50-93

Power train
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

8. Disconnect wiring connectors (3) from bracket


(3a).

12. Disconnect wiring connectors VDA (9), LRR


(10), FD2 (11), and VDB (12).

9. Disconnect wiring clamps (4) and (5).

13. Disconnect wiring clamps (13) and (14).


14. Remove bracket (15).

10. Disconnect wiring (6) and (7).


15. Disconnect ripper lift hoses (16) and ripper tilt
hoses (17).

11. Disconnect wiring connector 241 (8).


16. Disconnect ripper pin puller hoses (18).

50-94

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

17. Disconnect hose (19) and clamps (20).

18. Disconnect return hoses (21) to (24) running to


the hydraulic tank.

21. Disconnect work equipment hose (29) from the


work equipment valve.

22. Disconnect hose clamps (30) to (33).


19. Disconnect work equipment valve hose (25).

20. Disconnect suction tube (26) from coupling (27)


and flange (28).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-95

Power train
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

23. Disconnect oil cooler hose (34) on the left side of


the torque converter from the torque converter.

24. Disconnect oil cooler hose (35) at the left bottom


of the power train.

26. Remove cover (37).

27. Pull out left and right drive shafts (39) according
to the following procedure.
[*3]
1) Remove cover (38).
2) Install eyebolt [2] to drive shaft (39).
3) Pull out drive shaft (39).
a If the drive shaft cannot be pulled out, push
up the shoe grouser by using jack [3] from the
ground to rotate the sprocket clockwise or
counterclockwise, and set it to a position
where the shaft can be pulled out easily.
a Pull out the shaft until it touches the sprocket.

25. Remove damper oil level gauge (36).

50-96

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

28. Remove left and right rear mount caps (40).

29. Loosen left and right rear coupling clamps (41).


[*2]
a Reposition the clamp toward the main frame,
and open the coupling to reposition the seal
toward the main frame.

32. Remove four power train mounting bolts (44)


each on the left and right sides.
[*4]

33. Lift off power train assembly (45).


a Install sling to parts [A] and [B] and lift up the
power train assembly while balancing it horizontally.

30. Remove oil filler tube clamp (42) of the power


train case.
31. Remove bracket (43).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-97

Power train
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly

Installation
q

50-98

Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

Bleed air from the piping. For details, see


Testing and adjusting "Bleeding air from
hydraulic circuit".

a When installing the power train unit assembly,


focus your attention on the mating face of the
coupling in order not to damage the seal of the
coupling.
[* 1]
3 Universal joint mounting bolt:
156.8196 Nm {1620 kgm}
[* 2]

Mounting nut of rear coupling clamp:


4.98.82 Nm {0.50.9 kgm}

[* 3]
a If the drive shaft cannot be inserted, push up the
shoe grouser by using a jack from the ground to
rotate the sprocket clockwise or counterclockwise, and set it to a position where the shaft can
be inserted easily.
[*4]
a Install left front mount (46a) and right front mount
(46b) of the power train unit with the tap holes (t)
on their side facing the front of the machine.

Refilling of oil (Hydraulic tank)


a Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l(power train oil)
Refilling of oil (Power train case)
a Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
Reference
Power train case: 150 l(power train oil)
q

Bleeding air

50-98

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

50-9

Disconnection
a Before disconnecting the wires and hoses, fit
them with tags to show their connecting locations.

50-9

2) FA2 (7), intermediate connector (8)

1. Lift power train unit assembly (1) and place it on


blocks [1] to [4].
a Use blocks of sufficient height so that the oil
can be easily drained.
2. Drain the oil from the power train case.
6 Power train case:

150 l

3) SLB (9), FLB (10), SRB (11), FRB (12), FRC


(13), SRC (14), FLC (15), SLC (16)

3. Disconnect the following wiring connectors and


remove the wiring.
a Disconnect all the related wiring clamps.
1) SSTC (2), FSTC (3), SLUC (4), FLUC (5),
FA1 (6)

D375A-6R
(01)

4) STB (17), TM1 (18), TC1 (19)

50-99

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

5) TOP (20), 453 (21)

4. Remove hydraulic hoses (22) to (36).


a Remove hoses (24) and (28) as a unit.

50-100

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

5. Disconnect the fifteen pressure pickup hoses


and remove them together with the central pressure pickup bracket according to the following
procedure.
1) Remove suction tube (37).
2) Remove covers (38) and (39).

3) Disconnect steering clutch pressure pickup


hoses (40) and (42) and brake pressure
pickup hoses (41) and (43).
(Hose band color)
Left cluth oil pressure (40): Black
Left brake oil pressure (41): White
Right clutch oil pressure (42): White/Black
Right brake oil pressure (43): Yellow

4) Disconnect transmission gear shift clutch


pressure pickup hoses (44) to (48).
(Hose band color)
1st (44): Red
3rd (45): Yellow/Black
Reverse (46): Red/Blue
2nd (47): White/Yellow
Forward (48): White/Blue

5) Disconnect torque converter output pressure


pickup hose (49).
(Hose band color): White/Red

D375A-6R
(01)

50-101

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

6) Disconnect pressure pickup hoses (50) to


(53) connected to the ECMV valves.
(Hose band color)
Transmission main relief pressure (50):
Torque converter inlet pressure (51): Blue
Lockup clutch pressure (52): Yellow/Red
Stator clutch pressure (53): Yellow/Blue
7) Disconnect power train lubrication pressure
pickup hose (54).
8) Remove pressure pickup hose (55) and pressure pickup block (56) as a unit.
6. Remove hydraulic tube (88) between the torque
converter and transmission.

50-102

7. Remove the following parts.


1) Oil level gauge (57)
2) Oil filler pipe (58)
3) Oil filter assembly (59)
4 Oil filter assembly:
120 kg
4) Strainer assembly (60)
4 Strainer assembly:
50 kg
5) Work equipment pump assembly (61)
4 Work equipment pump assembly:
110 kg
6) Power train pump and lubrication pump
assembly (62)
4 Power train and lubrication pump
assembly:
40 kg
7) Scavenging pump assembly (63)
4 Scavenging pump assembly:
25 kg
8) Fan pump assembly (64)
4 Fan pump assembly:
80 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

8. Disconnect the steering case assembly


according to the following procedure.
1) Remove case mounting bolts (65).
2) Remove case (66) and bearing cage
assembly (67) and torque converter speed
sensor (67a) as a unit.
3) Remove shaft (68).
[*1]

9. Disconnect the PTO unit assembly according to


the following procedure.
1) Remove coupling (71).
2) Remove front mount (71a).
4 Front mount:
150 kg
4) Sling steering case assembly (69).
5) Remove two mounting bolts (70) and install
two guide bolts [5].
6) Remove remaining mounting bolts (70).
7) Sling steering case assembly (69) to disconnect it.
[*2]
4 Steering case assembly:
1,800 kg
a Lift the steering case assembly by 3-point
lifting and disconnect it along the guide
bolts.
a After disconnecting the steering case assembly, remove the guide bolts.

D375A-6R
(01)

3) Remove bracket (72).

50-103

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

4) Remove eye plates (73), reverse them, and


install them in the same positions at the left
and right.

4] Shorten sling [6] to set "PTO, torque


converter, and transmission" assembly
(74) upright.

5) Place PTO, torque converter and transmission assembly (74) on blocks with the PTO
unit up according to the following procedure.
1] Install slings [6] and [7].
a Install sling [7] so that its length is adjustable.

6) Sling oil pan case (75) and remove two


mounting bolts (76), eight mounting bolts
(77) and four mounting bolts (78).
7) Lift off oil pan case (75).
[*3]
4 Oil pan case:
110 kg

2] Shorten sling [7] to slant PTO, torque


converter and transmission assembly
(74).

8) Sling PTO assembly (79).


3] Disconnect sling [6] from the transmission
and connect sling [6] to the PTO unit.

50-104

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

9) Remove retainer (80).


[*4]
a Note the thickness and quantity of the
shims.
10)Remove snap ring (81), then remove spacer
(82).

11)Remove PTO assembly mounting bolts.


12)Lift off PTO assembly.
4 PTO Ass'y:
300 kg
10. Sling torque converter assembly (89) and
remove the 19 mounting bolts.
[*5]
a The upper three mounting bolts are installed
from the transmission side.
11. Lift off torque converter assembly (89).
4 Torque converter assembly:
550 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-105

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

Connection
q

50-106

Carry out connection in the reverse order to disconnection.

Steering case mounting bolt:


245309 Nm{2531.5 kgm}

[*1]
a Check that shaft (68) is inserted in boss (83) at
the end of the transmission input shaft.

[*3]
q

a When installing case (66) and bearing cage assembly (67), check that shaft (68) is inserted in
drum (84) of the bearing cage assembly securely and then install the case mounting bolts.

When installing the gasket, carefully observe the


following.
a Use a new gasket.
a Check that the mating faces of the case and
cover are free from dents, rust, oil, grease
and water.
a Apply liquid gasket to both the mating faces
of the case and cover.
2 Mating faces of case and cover:
Gasket sealant (LG-6)
a Apply liquid gasket continuously around the
tap holes and bolt holes as shown in the figure.
(Positions to apply liquid gasket)
(L1): Intermediate position between inside
face of oil pan case and tap holes or bolt
holes
(L2): Intermediate position between inside
and outside faces of oil pan case
(Quantity of liquid gasket to apply)
B x H = 2 to 5 cc
(OUT): Outside of oil pan case
(IN): Inside of oil pan case
(TP): Tap holes
(HL): Bolt holes

[*2]
a When installing steering case (69), install guide
bolts [5] and install the steering case along them.
50-106

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disconnection and connection of power train unit assembly

[*4]
q Adjust the retainer shim according to the following procedure.
1) Install retainer (80) without inserting any
shim and tighten the mounting bolts to the
following torque.
2 Oil seal:
Grease(G2-LI)
3 Retainer mounting bolt :
9.8 Nm {1 kgm}
2) Using thickness gauges, measure clearance
(a) between retainer (80) and PTO housing
(86).
a Measure clearance (a) at 4 places (A, B,
C, and D) on the periphery and calculate
the average.

3) Determine the total thickness of the shim


pack and select shims to tbe installed in
clearance (a).
a Thickness of shim pack: (a) + 00.05 mm
a Available shims: 0.15 mm?0.2 mm?and
0.5 mm
4) Install the shims of the calculated thickness
and tighten the mounting bolts of retainer
(80) to the specified torque.
3 Retainer mounting bolt :
58.873.5 Nm {67.5 kgm}
a Determine the quantity and thickness of
the shims so that the thickness is the
same on both the left and right sides.
a Set shims (87) as shown in the figure so
that they do not block forcing screw tap
holes (H) of retainer (80).

[*5]

Torque converter assembly mounting


bolt:
245 to 309 Nm {25 to 31.5 kgm}

Refilling of oil (power train case)


a Supply oil through oil filler to the specified level.
a After installing the power train unit assembly on
the machine, start the engine to circulate the oil
through the system. Then, check the oil level
again.
5 Power train case:
150 l(power train oil)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-107

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly

Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly


Disassembly

50-108

1. PTO lubrication tube

50-108

3) Using puller [2], remove bearings (5) and (6)


from gear (7).

Sling the PTO assembly and remove lubrication


tube (1).
a Remove the three lubrication tubes installed
on the opposite side, then lower the assemble on blocks with its face to be jointed to the
torque conventer up.

3. Power train pump gear assembly


1) Using forcing screws [1], pull out cover
assembly (8) and lift it off.
2) Using the puller, remove gear assembly (10)
from cover (9).

2. Work equipment pump and PPC pump gear


assembly
1) Using forcing screws [1], pull out cover
assembly (2) and lift it off.
2) Using puller [2], remove gear assembly (3)
from cover (4).

3) Using puller [2], remove bearings (11) and


(12) from gear (13).

50-108

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly

4) Reverse the PTO case and remove cover


(14).
4. Scavenging pump gear
1) Remove snap ring (15) from under the PTO
case, then remove gear (16).

4) Remove bearing outer races (21) and (22)


from gear (23).

5. Idler gear assembly


1) Remove plate (17).

6. PTO case
1) Remove race assembly (24) and bearing
outer race (25) as a unit.

2) Reverse the PTO case and remove shaft


assembly (18) by using forcing screws [1].
a Since the bearing outer race and gear assembly come off the bottom of the PTO
case, place wooden blocks under them to
protect them from being damaged.
3) Remove plugs (19) and push out bearing
inner race (20) by using forcing screws.
a After removing the bearing, install the
plugs.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-109

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly

2) Remove bearing inner races (26) and (27)


from race (28).

50-1 0
Assembly
a Clean all parts, and check them for dirt and damage before installing.
a Make sure that the snap ring is settled in the
groove completely.
1. Bearing
1) Using the push tool, press fit bearing (32) to
the case.
a Drop approx. 6 cc of power train oil
(TO-10 or TO-30) on the bearing and rotate the bearing approximately 10 turns.
2) Install snap ring (31).

3) Remove bearing outer race (29).


4) Remove sleeve (30).

7. Bearing
Remove snap ring (31) and bearing (32).

50-110

2. PTO case
1) Install sleeve (30) to the case.
a Install the sleeve with the chamfered inside edge facing down.
a Expand-fit the sleeve.
2) Using the push tool, press fit bearing outer
race (29).

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly

3) Using the push tool, press fit bearing inner


races (27) and (26) to race (28).

4) Install race assembly (24).


2 Inside surface of race:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
5) Using the push tool, press fit bearing outer
race (25).
a Drop approx. 6 cc of power train oil
(TO-10 or TO-30) on the bearing and rotate the bearing approximately 10 turns.

2) Using push tool[4], press fit bearing inner


race (20) to the shaft.
3) Fit the O-ring and install shaft assembly (18).

4) Reverse the PTO case and install gear


assembly (33).
5) Press fit bearing spacer (34) and bearing
inner race (35).
a Drop approx. 6 cc of power train oil
(TO-10 or TO-30) on the bearing and rotate the bearing approximately 10 turns.

.
3. Idler gear
1) Using push tool [3], press fit bearing outer
races (22) and (21) to gear (23).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-111

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly

6) Install plate (17).


2 Mounting bolt:
3

2) Using push tool [5], install bearings (11) and


(12) to gear (13).

Adhesive (LT-2)
Mounting bolt:
110.35 12.25 Nm {11.25 1.25
kgm}

4. Scavenging pump gear


1) Install gear (16).
2 Spline:
Grease(G2-LI)

2) Install snap ring (15) from under the PTO


case.

3) Using push tool [6], press fit gear assembly


(10) to cover (9).
2 Gear spline:
Grease(G2-LI)
4) Hoist cover assembly (8) with the O-ring and
install it to the case.
a If the cover assembly does not fit in the
case, tap its periphery evenly with a plastic hammer to install.
a Drop approx. 6 cc of power train oil
(TO-10 or TO-30) on the bearing and rotate the bearing approximately 10 turns.

5. Power train pump gear assembly


1) Fit the O-ring and install cover (14).

50-112

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly

6. Work equipment pump and PPC pump gear


assembly
1) Using push tool [5], press fit bearings (5) and
(6) to gear (7).

7. Lubrication tube
Sling the PTO assembly and install lubrication
tube (1).
a Install three lubrication tubes also on the opposite side.

2) Using push tool [6], press fit gear assembly


(3) to cover (4).
a Set the assembly with the side where the
bearing end face is flush with the gear
end face facing the cover.
2 Gear spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3) Hoist cover assembly (2) with the O-ring and
install it to the case.
a If the cover assembly does not fit in the
case, tap its periphery evenly with a plastic hammer to install.
a Drop approx. 6 cc of power train oil
(TO-10 or TO-30) on the bearing and rotate the bearing approximately 10 turns.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-113

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

Symbol

Part No.

790-413-1010
C

790-501-5000

50-1 4
Part name

Bracket
Repair stand
(100 V)

Necessity
Quantity
New/redesign
Sketch

Special tools

t 1

t 1

Disassembly
q

50-1 4

2) Using eyebolts [1], remove lockup clutch and


drive case assembly (4).
3) Disassemble the lockup clutch and drive
case assembly according to the following
procedure.
1] Remove two seal rings (5).
2] Using forcing screws [2], remove input
shaft (6).

50-1 4

Preparatory work
Set torque converter assembly (56) to tool C.

3] Remove snap ring (7) to remove plate (8).


4] Set the assembly with the clutch housing
side down, and use forcing screws [3] to
remove turbine (9).
1. Torque converter valve assembly
Remove torque converter valve assembly (1).
2. Draining of oil
Remove two drain plugs (2) to drain the oil in the
pump case.
a After draining the oil, tighten the plugs.
3. Lockup clutch and drive case assembly
1) Leaving two mounting bolts (3) in position,
remove other mounting bolts, then place the
assembly with the input shaft side up and
remove the remaining two mounting bolts.

50-114

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

5] Set the assembly with the clutch housing


side up and remove housing and piston
assembly (10) by using eyebolts [4].
a When the assembly is removed, the
piston may fall out, so support it by
hand when removing
6] Remove piston (11) from housing (12).

7] Remove seal ring (13) from the piston.


8] Remove seal ring (14) from the housing.

9] Using push tool [5], remove bearing (15)


from the housing.

10] Remove two discs (16) and one plate (17)


from drive case (18).
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat surface so that they do not warp.

4. Stator assembly
1) Remove snap ring (19) to remove stator
assembly (20).
2) Disassemble the stator assembly according
to the following procedure.
1] Remove snap ring (21) to remove race
(22) from stator (23).

2] Remove snap ring (24) from stator (23).

5. Pump assembly
1) Remove snap ring (25).
2) Remove pump assembly (26).
D375A-6R
(01)

50-115

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

3) Disassemble the pump assembly as follows.


1] Remove retainer (27).
2] Remove bearing and guide assembly
(28) from pump (29).

7. Spring
Remove spring (33).
8. Spring, disc, and plate
Remove springs (34), two discs (35), and one
plate (36) in turn.
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat place so that
they do not warp.
9. Pin
Remove pin (37).

3] Remove bearing outer race (30) from


guide (31).
6. Stator clutch housing
Set the assembly with the stator clutch housing
up and remove stator clutch housing (32).
10. Inner gear
Remove snap ring (38) to remove inner gear
(39).
11. Piston
Remove piston (40) from case (41).

50-116

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

1) Remove seal ring (42) from the piston.


2) Remove seal ring (43) from the case.

12. Stator shaft assembly


1) Tap stator shaft assembly (44) with a plastic
hammer to remove it from case (45).
2) Disassemble the stator shaft assembly
accoring to the following procedure.
1] Using push tool [6], remove shaft
assembly (45) from the stator shaft
assembly.

D375A-6R
(01)

2] Remove snap ring (47) and remove


bearing inner race (48), bushing (49), and
seal ring (50) from the shaft.
3] Remove seal ring (51), then remove plate
(54).
4] Remove snap ring (53) to remove plate
(54).

5] Using the push tool [7], remove bearing


(55).

50-117

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

50-1 8
Assembly
a Clean all parts, and check them for dirt and damage before installing.
a Make sure that the snap ring is settled in the
groove completely.
q

Preparatory work
Set case (41) to tool C.

1. Stator shaft assembly


1) Assemble the stator shaft assembly
according to the following procedure.
1] Using the push tool, press fit bearing (55)
to stator shaft (52).
2] Install plate (54) and secure it with snap
ring (53).
3] Install seal ring (51).
a After installing the seal ring, apply
grease (G2-LI) to securely fix the seal
ring to the shaft.

50-118

4] Install seal ring (50) to the shaft.


a After installing the seal ring, apply
grease (G2-LI) to securely fix the seal
ring to the shaft.
5] Using push tool [9], press fit bushing (49).
a When press fitting the bushing, take
care not to deform it.

6] Using push tool [10], press fit bearing


inner race (48).
7] Install snap ring (47) to fix the bearing
inner race.

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

2) Tap stator shaft (52) with a plastic hammer to


press fit the bearing portion to the case.
3) Set shaft (46) to the stator shaft and press fit
the bearing portion by using the push tool.
4) Turn over the case and tighten mounting
bolts of the shaft from the case end.
2 Periphery of seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
3 Mounting bolt:
66.15 7.35 Nm {6.75 0.75 kgm}

a Install the seal ring as shown in the figure


since it has directional properties.
(P: Direction of pressure)

3) Install piston (40) to case (41).


2 Seal ring contact surface:
Grease(G2-LI)
3. Inner gear
Install inner gear (39) and secure it with snap
ring (38).
2. Piston
1) Install seal ring (43) to the case.
2 Periphery of seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
a Install the seal ring as shown in the figure
since it has directional properties.
2) Install seal ring (42) to the piston.
2 Periphery of seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-119

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

4. Pin
Install pin (37).
5. Plate, disc, and spring
Install one plate (36), two discs (35), and spring
(34).
6. Spring
Install spring (33).

7. Stator clutch housing


Install stator clutch housing (32).
a Check that the springs are fitted securely in
the holes in the housing and piston.
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
110.35 12.25 Nm {11.25 1.25
kgm}

2] Set bearing and guide assembly (28) to


pump (29), then tap the assembly with a
plastic hammer to press fit the bearing
portion.
3] Install retainer (27).
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
66.15 7.35 Nm {6.75 0.75
kgm}
2) Install pump assembly (26).
a When installing the pump, take care not
to damage the seal ring fitted to the shaft.
3) Install snap ring (25).

9. Stator assembly
1) Assemble the stator assembly according to
the following procedure.
1] Install snap ring (24) to stator (23).

8. Pump assembly
1) Assemble the pump assembly as follows.
1] Using the push tool, press fit bearing
outer race (30) to guide (31).
a Drop approx. 6 cc of power train oil
(TO-10 or TO-30) on the bearing and
rotate the bearing approximately 10
turns.

50-120

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

2] Install race (22) to stator (23) and secure


it with snap ring (21).
2) Install stator assembly (20) to the stator
shaft, and secure it with snap ring (19).

10. Lockup clutch and drive case assembly


1) Assemble the lockup clutch and drive case
assembly as follows.
1] Set turbine (9) to block [11], and set drive
case (18) to the turbine.

3] Install seal ring (14) to the housing.


2 Periphery of seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
4] Install seal ring (13) to the piston.
2 Periphery of seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

5] Install piston (11) to housing (12).


2 Seal ring contact surface:
Grease(G2-LI)
a When installing, take care not to damage the seal ring.
6] Using eyebolt [4], install housing and
piston assembly (10).
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
110.35 12.25 Nm {11.25 1.25
kgm}

2] Install two discs (16) and one plate (17).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-121

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly

7] Using the push tool, press fit bearing (15).


8] Install plate (8) and secure it with snap
ring (7).
9] Install input shaft (6).
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
277.0 31.9 Nm {28.5 3.25
kgm}
10] Install two seal rings (5).

11. Torque converter valve assembly


Install torque converter valve assembly (56).
a Tighten the mounting bolts uniformly in turn
and be careful not to tighten them unevenly.
3 Mounting bolt:
49.0 4.9 Nm {5.0 0.5 kgm}
12. Remove the torque converter assembly from
tool C.
2) Using eyebolts [1], install lockup clutch and
drive case assembly (4).
a When installing, match oil groove (a) of
the turbine with drain plugs (2).

3) Tighten mounting bolts (3).


a Check that drain plugs (2) are tightened.
3 Mounting bolt:
53.9 4.9 Nm {5.5 0.5 kgm}
3 Drain plug :
11.25 1.45 Nm {1.15 0.15
kgm}

50-122

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

1
2
3
D

4
5

790-415-1011 Bracket
Repair stand (100
750-501-5000
V)
791-615-1130 Push tool
791-615-1200 Ring assembly
791-615-1210 q Ring
135-A90-1150 q Bolt
01580-01008 q Nut
01641-51032 q Washer
791-615-1101 Ring assembly
791-615-1111 q Ring
135-A90-1150 q Bolt
01580-01008 q Nut
01641-51032 q Washer
799-301-1600 Oil leak tester

Sketch

Part name

N/R

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

50-123
Necessity

Special tools

50-123

2. Control valve assembly


1) Remove nut (2-1) from connector (P).
2) Remove cover (2).
a Note that cover (2) is wired.

t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1
1
1
1
2
t 1
1
1
1
2
t 1

Disassembly
1. Preparatory work
Set transmission assembly (1) to toolD1.

50-123

3) Remove sleeve (3).


4) Remove control valve assembly (4).
(G): Gasket

3. Lubrication valve assembly


Remove lubrication valve assembly (5).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-123

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

4. Front case
1) Set the transmission assembly with the input
shaft up.
2) Using eyebolts, remove front case (6).

3) Using eyebolts [2], lift off input shaft and No.


1 carrier assembly (8).
4) Reverse the input shaft and No. 1 carrier
assembly and remove seal ring (9).

5. Input shaft and No. 1 carrier assembly


1) Remove 17 tie bolts (7).
2) Using forcing screws [1], disconnect input
shaft and No. 1 carrier assembly (8).
a Tighten the forcing screws evenly and
take care not to twist the input shaft and
No. 1 carrier assembly.

5) Disassemble the input shaft and No. 1 carrier


assembly according to the following procedure.
1] Remove snap ring (10) and remove No. 2
sun gear (11).
2] Remove spacer and bearing assembly
(12).

3] Using the push tool, remove ball bearings


(13) and (14) from spacer (15).

50-124

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

4] Remove No. 1 sun gear (16).


5] Remove spacer (17).

6] Using eyebolt [3], sling housing and No. 1


carrier assembly (18) and set it on the
blocks.
a Lower the input shaft end to the
ground and make a clearance of approx. 20 mm between the "housing
and No. 1 carrier assembly" and the
blocks.
7] Remove snap ring (19).

10] Remove snap ring (24) from housing and


No. 1 carrier assembly (20).
11] Set the housing and No. 1 carrier
assembly on the blocks and remove
housing (25) from No. 1 carrier assembly
(26) by using push tool [4].

12] Remove snap ring (27) from housing (25).


13] Reverse the housing and set it on the
blocks and remove seal ring (146).
8] Tap the housing with a plastic hammer to
drop housing and No. 1 carrier assembly
(20) onto the blocks and remove input
shaft assembly (21).
9] Using the press, remove ball bearing (22)
from input shaft (23).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-125

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

14] Using push tool [5], remove ball bearing


(28) from the housing.
15] Remove spacer (29) from No. 1 carrier
assembly (26).

16] Reverse the No. 1 carrier assembly,


remove snap ring (30), and remove collar
(31).
17] Reverse the No. 1 carrier assembly, pull
out shafts (33) halfway from carrier (32),
remove balls (34), and remove shafts
(33).
a Take care not to lose the balls and
store them carefully.

6. No. 1 disc, plates, and springs


1) Remove twelve springs (37).
2) Remove six discs (38), six springs (40), and
five plates (39) in turn to remove the guide
plate.
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat place so
that they do not warp.

7. No. 1 clutch ring gear


Remove No. 1 clutch ring gear (41).

18] Remove gear (34) and thrust washer (34)


from the carrier.
19] Remove needle bearings (36) from gears
(34).

50-126

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

8. No. 1 housing
1) Using eyebolt [5], remove No. 1 housing
assembly (42).

9. No. 2 disc, plate, and spring


1) Remove twelve springs (47).
2) Remove six discs (48), five plates (49), and
six springs (50) in turn.
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat place so
that they do not warp.

2) Disassemble the No. 1 housing assembly


according to the following procedure.
1] Remove piston (43) from housing (44).
3) Remove seventeen sleeves (51).

2] Remove seal ring (45) from piston (43).


3] Remove seal ring (46) from housing (44).

D375A-6R
(01)

4) Remove seal ring (52) from the No. 2 and No.


3 carrier.
5) Remove six torque pins (53).
6) Remove twelve guide pins (54).

50-127

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

10. No. 1 ring gear and No. 2 and No. 3 carrier


assembly
1) Using eyebolts [6], lift off "No. 1 ring gear, No.
2 and No. 3 carrier" assembly (55).

2) Disassemble the "No. 1 ring gear, No. 2 and


No. 3 carrier" assembly according to the
following procedure.
1] Remove seal rings (57) and (58).
2] Remove ring (59).

4] Remove gear (63) and thrust washer (64)


from the carrier.
5] Remove needle bearings (65) from gears
(63).
a Since No. 2 and No. 3 carrier (60) is
embedded in No. 1 ring gear (66),
they cannot be disassembled.

11. No. 2 ring gear


Remove No. 2 ring gear (67).

3] Pull out shafts (61) halfway from carrier


(60), remove balls (62), and remove
shafts (61).
a Take care not to lose the balls and
store them carefully.

50-128

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

12. No. 2 and No. 3 housing assembly


1) Using eyebolts [7], remove No. 2 and No. 3
housing assembly (68) and the upper and
lower pistons as a unit.
a Bind the lower piston with a wire to prevent it from coming off.

2) Disassemble the No. 2 and No. 3 housing


assembly according to the following procedure.
1] Remove pistons (69) and (70) from
housing (71).

13. No. 3 disc, plate, and spring


1) Remove the guide plate and remove twelve
springs (76).
2) Remove four discs (77), four springs (79),
and three plates (78) in turn.
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat surface
so that they do not warp.

14. No. 3 and No. 4 clutch plate


Using eyebolts [8], remove plate (80).

2] Remove seal ring (72) from piston (69).


3] Remove seal ring (73) from piston (70).

4] Remove seal rings (74) and (75) from


housing (71).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-129

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

15. No. 4 disc, plate, and spring


1) Remove three discs (81), three springs (83),
and two plates (82) in turn, and then remove
the guide plate (147).
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat place so
that they do not warp.
2) Remove six torque pins (84).

17. "No. 3 ring gear, No. 4 carrier and No. 5


clutch" assembly
1) Operate tool D1 to turn the transmission
assembly sideways.
2) Remove plate (90).
3) Remove snap ring (91) to remove plate (92).
16. No. 4 housing assembly
1) Using eyebolts [9], remove housing
assembly (85) and the piston as a unit.

4) Remove snap ring (93) and spacer (94).

2) Disassemble the No. 4 housing assembly


according to the following procedure.
1] Remove piston (86) from housing (87).

2] Remove seal ring (88) from piston (86).


3] Remove seal ring (89) from housing (87).
50-130

5) Set the transmission assembly with the No. 4


carrier up.
6) Using eyebolts [10}, sling "No. 3 ring gear,
No. 4 carrier and No. 5 clutch" assembly (95)
and hit the bottom of the output shaft with a
copper hammer to remove.

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

7) Disassemble the "No. 3 ring gear, No. 4


carrier and No. 5 clutch" assembly according
to the following procedure.
1] Remove two seal rings (56) from the
housing.
2] Remove seal ring (118) from the input
shaft.

6] Using eyebolts [11], remove No. 3 ring


gear and No. 4 carrier assembly (101)
and the No. 4 sun gear as a unit.
7] Remove No. 4 sun gear (102) from No. 3
ring gear and No. 4 carrier assembly
(101).

3] Remove snap ring (96) and remove No. 3


sun gear (97).
4] Remove collar and bearing assembly
(98).

5] Using the push tool, remove ball bearings


(99) from collar (100).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-131

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

8] Reverse the No. 3 ring gear and No. 4


carrier assembly and remove hub (103).
9] Remove seal rings (104) and (105) from
hub (103).

10] Remove snap ring (106) to remove collar


(107) from No. 3 ring gear and No. 4
carrier assembly (101).
11] Remove seal ring (108) from collar (107).

12] Pull out shafts (110) halfway from carrier


(109), remove balls (111), and remove
shafts (110).
a Take care not to lose the balls and
store them carefully.
13] Remove gear (112) and thrust washer
(113) from carrier.
14] Remove needle bearings (114) from
gears (112).

50-132

15] Reverse carrier (109) and remove snap


ring (115).
16] Reverse the carrier and remove ball
bearing (119) by using the push tool.
a Since No. 4 carrier (109) is embedded
in No. 3 ring gear (117), they cannot
be disassembled.

17] Set output shaft and housing assembly


(118) on the blocks with the output side of
the output shaft up.
18] Using the forcing screws, disconnect
input shaft and housing assembly (118)
and remove it by using eyebolts [12].
a Tighten the forcing screws evenly to
disconnect the output shaft and housing assembly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

19] Remove six discs (119), six springs (121),


and five plates (120) in turn from housing
(122).
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat surface so that they do not warp.

20] Set the output shaft and housing


assembly to the press and remove
housing assembly (123) from output shaft
assembly (124) by using push tool [13].
a Set blocks [14] under the housing assembly to prevent the housing assembly from falling out.

D375A-6R
(01)

21] Set housing assembly (123) to the press


and compress the spring to remove snap
ring (125) by using tool D2.
a Operate the press slowly to push up
the spring evenly.
22] Remove retainer (126) and spring (127)
from housing (128).

23] Remove piston (129) from the housing.


Remove seal ring (130) from piston (129).

50-133

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

24] Remove seal ring (131) from housing


(128).
25] Remove snap ring (132) from the
housing.
26] Using the push tool, remove ball bearing
(133) from the housing.

3) Reverse the rear case, remove snap ring


(141), and remove ball bearing (142).

27] Remove snap ring (134) and remove


needle bearings (135) from input shaft
(124).
28] Reverse the output shaft, remove snap
ring (136), and remove roller bearing
(137) from the output shaft.

18. Rear case assembly


1) Remove collar (138) from rear case (139).

2) Remove seal ring (140) from collar (138).

50-134

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

Assembly
50-135
a Clean all the parts thoroughly (oil holes etc. in
particular), check them for dirt and dents, and
apply engine oil to the sliding parts before installing.
a Apply grease (G2-LI) to each spline.

2) Reverse rear case (139) and install collar


(138).
a Take care not to get the seal ring caught.

1. Preparatory work
Set rear case (139) to tool D1.

3. Output shaft assembly


1) Using the push tool, press fit needle bearing
(135) to output shaft (124) and fix it with snap
ring (134).
2) Using the push tool, press fit ball bearing
(142) to the output shaft.
2. Rear case assembly
1) Install seal ring (149) to collar (138).
a Direct the seal ring as shown in the figure
below.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

3) Install spacer (94) and secure it with snap


ring (93).
2 Inside surface of spacer:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
4) Install plate (90).
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
66.15 7.35 Nm {6.75 0.75 kgm}
5) Install seal ring (118).
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-135

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

4. "No. 3 ring gear, No. 4 carrier and No. 5


clutch" assembly
1) Assemble the "No. 3 ring gear, No. 4 carrier
and No. 5 clutch" assembly according to the
following procedure.
q When No. 3 ring gear and No. 4 carrier
are supplied individually:
Using tool D3, compress ring (143), set
No. 3 ring gear (117) on No. 4 carrier
(109), and tap No. 3 ring gear (117) with
a plastic hammer to install.
a Check that the ring is fitted securely
into the groove.
6) Reverse rear case (139), set output shaft
assembly (124) to the case, and press fit the
bearing portion by using the push tool.
7) Install snap ring (141).

1] Using the push tool, press fit ball bearing


(116) to carrier (109) and fix it with snap
ring (115).

8) Install plate (92) and secure it with snap ring


(91).

50-136

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

2] Reverse the carrier.


3] Install needle bearings (114) to gears
(112), fit thrust washers (113) to both
sides of the gears, and set them to the
carrier.
4] Fit balls (111) and install shafts (110) to
the carrier.
a Check that each gear rotates smoothly.

5] Install seal ring (108) to collar (107).


2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
6] Install collar (107) to No. 3 ring gear and
No. 4 carrier assembly (101), alining its
dowel hole with the dowel pin, and fix it
with snap ring (106).
a Tap the dowel pin fitting portion with a
plastic hammer until the clearance between the mating faces is eliminated.

D375A-6R
(01)

7] Install seal rings (105) and (104) to hub


(103).
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
8] Install hub (103) to No. 3 ring gear and
No. 4 carrier assembly (101).
a Take care not to get the seal ring
caught.

9] Using eyebolts [15], install housing (122)


to No. 3 ring gear and No. 4 carrier
assembly.

50-137

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

10] Install six discs (119), six springs (121),


and five plates (120) in turn.

13] Install seal ring (130) to piston (129).


a Install the seal ring as shown in the figure below.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
14] Install piston (129) to housing (128).
a Take care not to get the spring caught.

11] Using the push tool, press fit ball bearing


(133) to housing (128) and fix it with snap
ring (132).
15] Set springs (127) and retainer (126) to the
housing.
a Set the three springs as shown in the
following figure.
16] Set housing assembly (123) to the press
and compress the spring to install snap
ring (125) by using tool D2.
a Load at installed length of spring:
2,175 N {222 kg}

12] Install seal ring (131) to the housing.


a Install the seal ring as shown in the figure below.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

50-138

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

17] Using bolt [16], install housing assembly


(123).
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
176.4 19.6 Nm {18 2 kgm}
18] Install two seal rings (56) to the housing.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

4) Using eyebolts [17], press fit the bearing


portion of "No. 3 ring gear, No. 4 carrier and
No. 5 clutch" assembly (95) to the output
shaft.

5. No. 4 sun gear


Install No. 4 sun gear (102).
2 Spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
2) Reverse rear case (139) and "No. 3 ring
gear, No. 4 carrier and No. 5 clutch"
assembly (95).
3) Using eyebolts [10], set "No. 3 ring gear, No.
4 carrier and No. 5 clutch" assembly (95) to
the rear case and output shaft.
a Take care not to get the seal ring caught.

6. No. 3 sun gear


1) Using the push tool, press fit ball bearing (99)
to collar (100).
2 Spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-139

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

2) Install collar and bearing assembly (98).


a Install the assembly with collar flange
side up.
3) Install No. 3 sun gear (97) and secure it with
snap ring (96).
2 Spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)

7. No. 4 housing assembly


1) Install seal ring (89) to housing (87).
a Direct the seal ring as shown in the figure
below.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
2) Install seal ring (88) to piston (86).
a Direct the seal ring as shown in the figure
below.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

3) Install piston (86) to housing (87).


a Take care not to get the seal ring caught.

4) Using eyebolts [9], install No. 4 housing


assembly (85) aligning the dowel holes with
the dowel pins.
a Tap the dowel pin fitting portions with a
plastic hammer until the clearance between the mating faces is eliminated.

8. No. 4 disc, plate, and spring


1) Install six torque pins (84).
a Torque pin length: 162 mm
2) Install guide plate (147), and install three
discs (81), three springs (83) and two plates
(82) in turn.

50-140

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

9. No. 3 and No. 4 clutch plate


Using eyebolts [8], install plate (80) aligning the
dowel holes with the dowel pins.
a Tap the dowel pin fitting portions with a plastic hammer until the clearance between the
mating faces is eliminated.

11. No. 1 ring gear and No. 3 housing assembly


1) Install seal rings (74) and (75) to housing
(71).
a Install the seal ring as shown in the figure.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

10. No. 3 disc, plate, and spring


1) Install four discs (77), four springs (79), and
three plates (78) in turn.
2) Install twelve guide pins (54).
a Guide pin length: 360 mm
3) Install twelve springs (76) and install the
guide plate.
a Spring free length: 97 mm

2) Install seal ring (73) to piston (70).


a Direct the seal ring as shown in the figure.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
3) Install seal ring (72) to piston (69).
a Direct the seal ring as shown in the figure.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-141

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

4) Install pistons (70) and (69) to housing (71).


a Take care not to get the seal ring caught.
a Bind piston (70) with a fine wire to prevent
it from falling when the housing is lifted
up.

13. "No. 1 ring gear and No. 2 and No. 3 carrier"


assembly
1) Assemble the "No. 1 ring gear and No. 2 and
No. 3 carrier" assembly according to the
following procedure.
q When No. 1 ring gear, No. 2 and No. 3
carrier are supplied individually:
Using tool D4, compress ring (144), set
No. 1 ring gear (66) on No. 2 and No. 3
carrier (60), and tap No. 1 ring gear (66)
with a plastic hammer to install.
a Check that the ring is fitted securely into
the groove.

5) Install housing assembly (68) aligning the


dowel holes with the dowel pins.
a Tap the dowel pin fitting portions with a
plastic hammer until the clearance between the mating faces is eliminated.

1] Install needle bearings (65) to gears (63),


fit thrust washers (64) to both sides of the
gears, and set them to carrier (60).

12. No. 2 ring gear


Install ring gear (67).

50-142

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

2] Fit balls (62) and install shafts (61) to the


carrier.
a Check that each gear rotates smoothly.

3] Install ring (59) to the carrier.


a Check that the ring is fitted securely
into the groove.
4] Install seal rings (58) and (57) to the
carrier.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
a Align seal ring (58) with the carrier and
fix it with grease(G2-LI).

2) Using eyebolts [6], install "No. 1 ring gear,


No. 2 and No. 3 carrier" assembly (55).
a Take care no to get the seal ring caught.

3) Using push tool [18], press fit the bearing


portion of "No. 1 ring gear and No. 2 and No.
3 carrier assembly" (55).

14. No. 2 disc, plate, and spring


1) Install six torque pins (53).
a Torque pin length: 199 mm
2) Install seal ring (52) to the No. 2 and No. 3
carrier.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-143

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

3) Install 17 sleeves (51).

15. No. 1 housing assembly


1) Install seal ring (46) to housing (44).
a Install the seal ring as shown in the figure.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)
2) Install seal ring (45) to piston (43).
a Direct the seal ring as shown in the figure.
2 Seal ring:
Grease(G2-LI)

a Install sleeve (51) into the bolt hole


marked with *, with the slit (part S) down.

3) Install piston (43) to housing (44).


a Take care not to get the seal ring caught.

4) Install twelve springs (47).


a Spring free length: 70 mm
5) Install six discs (48), six springs (50), and five
plates (49) in turn.
a Align the notches of the oil grooves on the
periphery of the discs.

50-144

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

4) Using eyebolts [5], install housing (42)


aligning the dowel holes with the dowel pins.
a Check that the springs are fitted securely
into the grooves of the housing.
a Tap the dowel pin fitting portions with a
plastic hammer until the clearance between the mating faces is eliminated.

16. No. 1 clutch ring gear


Install No. 1 clutch ring gear (41).

D375A-6R
(01)

17. No. 1 disc, plate, and spring


1) Install the guide plate and install twelve
springs (37).
a Spring free length: 66 mm
2) Install six discs (38), six springs (40), and five
plates (39) in turn.

18. Input shaft and No. 1 carrier assembly


1) Assemble the input shaft and No. 1 carrier
assembly according to the following procedure.
1] Install needle bearings (36) to gears (34),
fit thrust washers (35) to both sides of the
gears, and set them to carrier (32).

50-145

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

2] Fit balls (34) and install shafts (33) to the


carrier.
3] Install collar (31) to the carrier and secure
it with snap ring (30).

4] Using push tool [19], press fit ball bearing


(28) to plate (25) and fix it with snap ring
(27).

5] Reverse the plate and install seal ring


(146).
a Align seal ring with the plate and fix it
with grease (G2-LI).
6] Install spacer (29) to No. 1 carrier
assembly (26).

7] Set plate (25) to No. 1 carrier (26), press


fit the bearing portion with push tool [20]
and fix it with snap ring (24).
50-146

8] Using the press, install ball bearing (22)


to input shaft assembly (23).
9] Set housing and No. 1 carrier assembly
(20) to the blocks.
10] Using eyebolt [3], install input shaft
assembly (18) to the housing and No. 1
carrier assembly.

11] Install snap ring (19).

12] Turn the input shaft and No. 1 carrier


assembly sideways and install spacer
(17).
13] Install No. 1 sun gear (16).
2 Spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

a Align seal ring with the carrier and fix


it with grease (G2-LI).
2) Reverse input shaft and No. 1 carrier
assembly (8) and set it to the No. 1 housing
by using eyebolt [2].
a Take care not to get the seal ring caught.
a Lower the input shaft slowly while checking that its end does not interfere with the
output shaft bearing.

14] Using the push tool, press fit ball bearings


(13) and (14) to spacer (15).

3) Evenly tighten four tie bolts (12) diagonally.


4) Tighten remaining tie bolts (12).
3 Tie bolt:
259.7 14.7 Nm {26.5 1.5 kgm}

15] Install spacer and bearing assembly (12).


a Install the assembly with the small-diameter bearing toward the No. 1 sun
gear.
2 Spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
16] Install No. 2 sun gear (11) and secure it
with snap ring (10).
2 Spline:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)

19. Checking piston stroke


Using tool D5, check the stroke of each clutch
piston.
a Air pressure: 490 588 kPa {5 6 kg/cm2}
a Standard stroke of piston
Piston
Stroke (mm)

No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4


6.7
7.0
5.6
4.7

No. 5
7.0

17] Install seal ring (9) to the No. 1 carrier.


D375A-6R
(01)

50-147

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

21. Output shaft bearing


1) Set the transmission assembly with the
output shaft side up.
2) Using the push tool, press fit roller bearing
(137) to the output shaft and fix it with snap
ring (136).
a Take care not to hit or scratch the cage or
rollers of the bearing.
Use a push tool of a size which pushes
only the outer race.

20. Front case


Install front case (6) with the O-ring by using the
eyebolts.
a Lower the front case gradually while checking that it does not interfere with other parts.

22. Lubrication valve assembly


Install lubrication valve assembly (5).

50-148

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission assembly

23. Control valve assembly


1) Install gasket (G) to the control valve.
3 Mounting bolt:
49.0 4.9 Nm {5.0 0.5 kgm}
2) Install the O-rings to sleeves (3).
2 All O-rings:
Grease(G2-LI)

(OUT): Outside face of cover


(IN): Inside face of cover
(HL): Bolt holes

3) Install nut (2-1) to connector cover (2).


2 Nut:
39.6 42.4 Nm {4.0 4.3 kgm}
4) Install cover (2).
a Check that the mating faces of the case
and cover (2) are free from dents, rust, oil,
grease and water.
2 Both mating faces of case and cover (2):
Gasket sealant (LG-6)
a Apply liquid gasket continuously around
the bolt holes as shown in the figure.
(Positions to apply liquid gasket)
(L1): Intermediate position between bolt
holes and inside face of cover
(L2): Intermediate position between
inside and outside faces of cover
(Quantity of liquid gasket to apply)
B x H = 2 - 5 cc

D375A-6R
(01)

50-149

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

50-150

Disassembly
50-150
1. Clutch and brake assembly
1) Using the eyebolts, sling the clutch and brake
assembly. Remove the mounting bolts to
remove clutch and brake assembly (3).
a Remove the clutch and brake assembly
from the opposite side in the same way.
a When removing the clutch and brake assembly, take care not to scratch or damage discs and plates.

5] Reverse the clutch and brake assembly.


Using eyebolts [3], separate clutch
assembly (9) from brake assembly (10).

2) Remove the clutch and brake assembly as


follows:
1] Remove plate (4), then remove collar (5).
2] Remove plate (6).

3) Disassemble the clutch assembly as follows:


1] Remove stopper (11).
2] Remove discs (12), springs (13), and
plates (14) in turn.
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat surface so that they do not warp.

3] Using forcing screws [1], remove sleeve


(7).
4] Using puller [2], pull out bearing inner
race (8) from the sleeve.

50-150

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

3] Remove torque pin (15).


4] Using eyebolts, remove clutch hub (16).
5] Using forcing screws [4], remove plate
(17).

6] Remove outer race (18) from the plate.


7] Remove bearing and cage assembly
(19).

8] Remove plate (20) and nut (22) from cage


(20).
9] Remove bearing and inner race (23),
spacers (24) and (25), and bearing outer
race (26).

D375A-6R
(01)

10] Remove clutch cage (27) by using


eyebolts.
11] Remove seal ring (28) from the clutch
cage.
12] Remove piston (29).
13] Remove seal ring (30) from the piston.

14] Remove bearing outer race (31) from the


clutch cage.
15] Remove Belleville springs (32).

50-151

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

16] Using eyebolts [6], remove brake hub


(33).
17] Remove bearing (34) from the brake hub.

8] Remove Belleville springs (45).


4) Disassemble the brake assembly as follows:
1] Remove stopper (35).
2] Remove discs (36), springs (37), and
plates (38) in turn.
a Keep the disc and plate on a flat surface so that they do not warp.

2. Shaft
Remove right and left shafts (46).

3] Using eyebolts [7], remove brake cage


(39).
4] Remove bearing outer race (40) and seal
ring (41) from the brake cage.

5] Remove torque pin (42).


6] Remove piston (43).
7] Remove seal ring (44) from the piston.
50-152

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

3. Lubrication tube
Remove lubrication tubes (47), (47-1), and
(47-2).

6. Transfer and gear housing assembly


1) Install guide bolts [8] to housing assembly
(50). Lift off the housing assembly by using
eyebolts [9].
2) Disassemble transfer and gear housing
assembly (50) as follows:
1] Place the transfer and gear assembly
onto blocks.
2] Remove lubrication tubes (51).

4. Pipe
1) Remove right and left pipes (48).
2) Remove pipe (49).

3] Using the push tool, remove bearing (53).


4] Remove drive gear (54).

5. Steering control valve and seat assembly


Remove steering control valve and valve seat
assembly (2).
4 Steering control valve and valve seat
assembly:
75 kg
a Check that lubrication tubes are already removed.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-153

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

5] Using puller [10], remove bearing inner


races (55) on both sides.
6] Remove lubrication tubes (56).

7] Using eyebolt [11], remove pinion


housing assembly (57).
a Note the quantity and thickness of the
shims for installation purpose.
8] Using forcing screws, remove cover (58).
9] Remove holder (59).

13] Remove collar (63) from gear (64).


14] Using push tool [13], remove bearing
outer races (65) and (69), bearing inner
races (66) and (67), and collar (68).

15] Remove bearing (70) from the case.


16] Remove bearing (71) from the case.

10] Pull out pinion gear (60) by pressing the


pinion shaft with the press.
11] Remove the holder, and remove bearing
inner race (61) from pinion gear (60) by
using puller [12].
12] Remove cage and bearing assembly
(62).

50-154

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

7. Right cage
1) Turn the steering case to put the right cage
up.
2) Remove cage and bearing assembly (72).
a Note the quantity and thickness of the
shims for installation purpose.
3) Remove the bearing outer race from the
cage bearing assembly.
4) Using eyebolts [14], remove cage (73).

8. Bevel gear and shaft assembly


1) Remove bevel gear and shaft assembly (74)
by using eyebolts.
2) Disassemble the bevel gear and shaft
assembly (74) as follows.
1] Pull out the reamer bolts, and remove
bevel gear (75) from shaft (76).

D375A-6R
(01)

2] Using puller [15], remove bearing inner


races (77) and (78) from the shaft.
9. Left cage
1) Turn the steering case to set the left side of
the case up, and remove cage and bearing
assembly (79).
a Note the quantity and thickness of shims
for installation purpose.

2) Remove bearing outer race (80) from the


cage and bearing assembly.

50-155

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

50-156
Assembly
a Clean all parts, and check them for dirt and damage before installing.
a Apply engine oil to the rotating part of the bearing, and rotate it several times.
a Also, apply engine oil to the sliding parts before
installing.
a Make sure that the snap ring is settled in the
groove completely.
1. Left cage
1) Using the push tool, press fit bearing outer
race (80).
2) Install the shims and install cage and bearing
assembly (79).
a Standard thickness of shim: 2 mm
3 Cage and bearing assembly mounting bolts:
176.4 19.6 Nm {18 2 kgm}

2. Bevel gear and shaft assembly


1) Assemble the bevel gear and shaft assembly
as follows:
1] Press fit bearing inner races (78) and (77)
by using push tool [16].
2] Set bevel gear (75) to shaft (76), and
secure them by tightening the reamer
bolts.
3 Reamer bolt :
274.4 29.4 Nm {28 3 kgm}
2) Install bevel gear and shaft assembly (74) by
using eyebolts.

3. Right cage
1) Using eyebolts [14], install cage (73).

50-156

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

2) Install the shims and install cage and bearing


assembly (72).
a Standard thickness of shims: 2 mm
3 Cage and bearing assembly mounting bolts:
176.4 19.6 Nm {28 2 kgm}

3] Press fit bearing outer race (69) into the


cage by using the push tool.
4] Install bearing inner races (67) and (66),
and collar (68).
5] Using the push tool, press fit bearing
outer race (65).

4. Preload adjustment
Adjust the rotating force of the bevel gear shaft
by adjusting the thickness of shims on the cage.
a Rotate the bevel gear two or three times, and
place the push-pull scale onto the tip of the
gear teeth to measure the force.
a Rotating force (when bevel gear is not engaged):
4.9 5.88 N {0.5 0.6 kg}
(Rotating torque: 23.52 28.42 Nm {2.4
2.9 kgm})

6] Press fit inner race (61) to pinion gear


(60) by using push tool [18].
7] Install the holder.
3 Holder mounting bolt :
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}
8] Install gear (64) and collar (63) to the
pinion gear.
2 Spline of gear:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)

5. Transfer and gear housing assembly


1) Assemble the transfer and gear housing
assembly according to the following procedure.
1] Press fit transfer gear bearing (71) into
the case by using push tool [16].
2] Using push tool [17], press fit pinion
bearing (70) into the case.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-157

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

9] Using push tool [19], press fit cage and


bearing assembly (62).
10] Install holder (59).
3 Holder mounting bolt :
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}

11] Tighten the mounting bolts of cover (58)


in the order shown in the following figure
and to the torque shown below, to install
the cover temporarily.
3 Mounting bolt:
49 Nm {5 kgm}

50-158

12] Check clearance (A) between the cover


and cage, and check that it is as follows.
a Clearance (A): 0.48 0.27 mm
a Make sure that the variation of entire
periphery is 0.05 mm maximum, bearings have been press fitted completely
and are not at an angle.

13] Tighten the mounting bolts of cover (58)


to the specified toque in the following
order.
3 Mounting bolt:
66.15 7.35 Nm {6.75 0.75
kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

14] Install the shims to pinion housing


assembly (57), and install the housing by
using eyebolts [11].
a Standard thickness of shims: 2 mm
15] Install lubrication tube (56).

18] Press fit bearing (53) by using push tool


[21].
19] Install bearing assembly (52) to the case.
20] Install lubrication tube (51) and the block
as a unit.

16] Press fit bearing inner race (55) to both


sides of the drive gear by using push tool
[20].
17] Set drive gear (54) to the case.
2 Spline of gear:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)

2) Install guide bolt [8] to the steering case.


Using eyebolts [9], install transfer and gear
housing assembly (50) in position.
3 Mounting bolt:
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-159

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

6. Adjusting backlash and gear tooth contact


1) Adjusting backlash
Testing
Apply the probe of dial gauge [22] to the tooth
surface at the top of the bevel gear at right
angle to the surface. Holding the bevel pinion
stationary, wiggle the bevel gear forward and
and backward, and read the gauge at this
time.
a Standard backlash: 0.3 0.4 mm
a Measure the backlash at diagonal three
points or more.

Adjustment
If the measured backlash is out of the standard range, adjust it according to the
following procedure:
1] When backlash is too small
Adjust the thickness of the shim pack for
the bevel pinion to move it in direction (A).
Or, adjust the thickness of the shim packs
for the bearing cages of the bevel gear
shaft to move the bevel gear in direction
(B).

50-160

2] When backlash is too large


Adjust the thickness of the shim pack for
the bevel pinion to move it in direction (C).
Or, adjust the thickness of the shim packs
for the bearing cages of the bevel gear
shaft to move the bevel gear in direction
(D).
a When adjusting the thickness of the shim
packs for the bearing cages of the bevel
gear shaft, if the thickness of the shim
pack on one side is decreased, increase
the thickness on the other side by the
same quantity and vice versa, in order not
to change the preload of the bearings.

2) Adjusting tooth contact


Testing
1] Apply red lead thinly to the tooth surfaces
of the bevel pinion and turn the bevel gear
in the forward and reverse directions,
then check the tooth contact pattern left
on tooth surfaces of the bevel gear.
(Be): Big end
(Se): Small end
(Rt): Root of tooth
(Tt): Top of tooth

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

2] The standard values for the tooth contact


are as follows:
(From the small end of the bevel gear)
a) Width of tooth contact: 30 75%
b) Center of tooth contact: 25 50%
c) Position of tooth contact: 25 50%
a The standard values for the tooth contact
must be satisfied under the following conditions; the taper roller bearings supporting the bevel gear are given with the
preload, the bevel gear is meshed only
with the bevel pinion, and no load is applied.
a Check that the center of tooth contact is at
the center of the tooth height and there is
not a strong contact at the dedendum.
The contact pattern must be made in
almost the same position when the bevel
gear is rotated in forward and reverse
directions.
(Be): Big end
(Se): Small end

2] If the bevel pinion is too close to the


center line of the bevel gear, the contacts
are at the convex faces close to the big
end and concave faces close to the small
end of the bevel gear.
[Adjustment]
The adjustment is the same as that
described in step 1] except for reversed
direction (A) of the bevel pinion and for
reversed direction (B) of the bevel gear.
a When changing the position of the bevel
gear, if the thickness of the shim pack on
one side is decreased, increase the thickness on the other side by the same quantity and vice versa, in order not to change
the preload of the bearings.

Adjustment
If the tooth contact pattern is not proper,
adjust the tooth contact according to the
following procedure.
1] If the bevel pinion is too far from the
center line of the bevel gear, the contacts
are at the convex faces colse to the samll
end and at the concave faces close to the
big end of the bevel gear.
[Adjustment]
Adjust the thickness of the shim pack for
the bevel pinion to move the bevel pinion
in direction (A) .
Also move the bevel gear in direction (B)
by adjusting the thickness of the shim
packs for bearing cages of the bevel gear
shaft, then check the tooth contact
pattern and backlash again.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-161

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

7. Steering control valve and seat assembly


1) Install the steering control valve and valve
seat assembly (2).
2) As for the mounting bolts, tighten them after
installing pipes (48) described in the next
step.
q Mounting bolt:
49.0 4.9 Nm {5.0 0.5 kgm}

8. Pipes
1) Install pipe (49).
2) Install right and left pipes (48).

9. Shaft
Install right and left shafts (46).

10. Lubrication tube


Install lubrication tubes (47), (47-1), and (47-2).

11. Clutch and brake assembly


1) Assemble the clutch and brake assembly as
follows:
1] Install Belleville springs (45).
a Set the belleville springs back to back
to install.
2] Install seal ring (44) to piston (43).

3] Install piston (43).


4] Install torque pins (42).
5] Install seal ring (41) and bearing outer
race (40) to the brake cage by using the
push tool.

.
6] Using eyebolts [7], install brake cage
(39).
50-162

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly
3

Mounting bolt:
110.25 12.25 Nm {11.25 1.25
kgm}
7] Install plates (38), springs (37), and discs
(36).
a Check that a mating face between the
disc and plate is free from scratches
and foreign materials. Then, apply a
thin film of engine oil to the surfaces
before installing.

2] Install brake hub (33) to the clutch


housing by using eyebolts [6].
3] Install Belleville springs (32).
a Set the Belleville springs back to back
to install.

4] Install outer race (31) to the clutch cage.


5] Install seal ring (30) to the piston.
6] Install piston (29).
8] Install stopper (35).
3 Mounting bolt:
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}
2) Assemble the clutch assembly as follows:
1] Using the push tool, install bearing (34) to
the brake hub.

7] Install seal ring (28) to the clutch cage.


8] Using eyebolts, install clutch cage (27) to
the housing.

9] Install bearing inner race (26), spacers


(25) and (24), and bearing inner race (23)
to cage (20).
10] Tighten nut (22) and install plate (21).
D375A-6R
(01)

50-163

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

a Using the push tool, hold the cage


with the press, and use a hook wrench
to tighten the nut.

11] Install bearing and cage assembly (19).


12] Using the push tool, install outer race (18)
to the plate.

50-164

13] Install plate (17).


3 Mounting bolt:
110.25 12.25 Nm {11.25 1.25
kgm}
14] Set the guide bolts to the housing.
15] Using eyebolts, install clutch hub (16).
a Check that the rotating force of the
housing is 29.4 N {3 kg} or less and
that the housing rotates smoothly.
16] Install torque pins (15).

17] Install plates (14), springs (13), and discs


(12) in turn.
a Check that a mating face between the
disc and plate is free from scratches
and foreign materials. Then, apply a
thin film of engine oil to the surfaces
before installing.
18] Install stopper (11).
3 Mounting bolt:
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly

3) Connect the clutch assembly to the brake


assembly as follows:
1] Using eyebolts [13], install brake
assembly (10) to clutch assembly (9).
2] Press fit bearing inner race (8) to the
sleeve by using push tool [14].

4] Install plate (6).


3 Mounting bolt:
110.25 12.25 Nm {11.25 1.25
kgm}
5] Fit collar (5) and install plate (4).
4) Using the eyebolts, install the clutch and
brake assembly.
3 Mounting bolt:
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}

3] Set sleeve (7) to the clutch and brake


assembly.
12. Final drive shaft
Install right and left shafts (83).
a If the bevel gear is locked and it is hard to insert the final drive shaft, release the steering
brake and insert the shaft.
Remove plugs (81) and bolts (82). Then,
screw in the bolts in the plug holes to
compress the clutch spring in order to
release the brake.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-165

Power train
Removal and installation of power train pump and lubrication pump assembly

Removal and installation of power train pump and lubrication pump


assembly
Removal
50-16
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine, and disconnect the cable
from the negative terminal of the battery.

50-16

50-16
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

1. Remove the power train underguard (front).


4 Power train underguard (front):
280 kg
2. Remove cover (1).

3. Disconnect tube (2).


4. Sling and remove power train and lubrication
pump assembly (3).
4 Power train and lubrication pump assembly:
50 kg

50-166

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of scavenging pump assembly

Removal and installation of scavenging pump assembly


Removal
50-167
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine, and disconnect the cable
from the negative terminal of the battery.

50-167

50-167
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
q

Refilling (Power train case)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then check the oil level again.

1. Remove the power train underguard (front).


4 Power train underguard (front):
280 kg
2. Disconnect inlet tube (1).
a The oil in the piping will leak out, so prepare
a container to catch the oil.
3. Disconnect outlet tube (2).
4. Remove scavenging pump assembly (3).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-167

Power train
Removal and installation of final drive assembly

Removal and installation of final drive assembly

Sym
- bol

Part No.

50-168
Part name

J 1 790-337-1001 Lifting tool

Necessity
Quantity
N/R
Sketch

Special tools

50-168

t 1

Removal
50-168
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine, and disconnect the cable
from the negative terminal of the battery.
1. Separate the track shoe assembly. For details,
see "Separation of track shoe assembly".
2. Raise the machine off the ground by using jacks
or ripper, and set stand [1] under the frame.
3. Remove (1) and (2).

5. Remove three bolts from the final drive, and


install tool J1 instead.

4. Pull out drive shaft (4) as follows:

6. Sling final drive assembly (5), remove the


mounting bolts, and remove the final drive
assembly.
[*2]
4 Final drive assembly:
2,300 kg

[*1]
Remove cover (3).
Install eyebolts [2] to the drive shaft.
Pull out drive shaft (4).
If it is difficult to pull out the shaft, push up the
shoe grouser by using jack [3] or other device
set on the ground to move the sprocket backward and forward, and set the sprocket to a
position where the shaft can be pulled out
easily.
a Pull the shaft to a point where it touches the
sprocket.
1)
2)
3)
a

50-168

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Removal and installation of final drive assembly

Connection
50-169
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a If it is difficult to insert the shaft into position,
push up the shoe grouser by using a jack or other device set on the ground to move the sprocket
backward and forward, and set the sprocket to a
position where the shaft can be inserted easily.
[*2]

2
3

Final drive assembly mounting bolt :


Adhesive (LT-2)
Final drive assembly mounting bolt :
1,720 190 Nm {175 20 kgm}

Refilling (Final drive case)


Supply the oil through the oil filler port to the
specified level.
5 Final drive case:
Approx. 61 l(TO 30)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-169

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

791-580-3200 Remover
Puller
2 790-101-2102
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump
791-580-3300 Installer
Puller
3 790-101-2102
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump

t 1

4 790-431-1071 Installer

t 1

t 1

8 790-431-1250 Guide

Disassembly
50-170
1. Draining oil
Remove the drain plug and drain the oil from the
final drive case.
6 Final drive case:
approx. 61 l

t 1 N

791-580-3400 Remover
Puller
5 790-101-2102
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump
791-580-3500 Installer
Puller
6 790-101-2102
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump
Remover and
790-431-1230
installer
7 790-101-2102 Puller
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump

t 1

Sketch

Part name

N/R

Part No.

Q'ty

Symbol

50-170
Necessity

Special tools

50-170

t 1

50-170

t 1
t 1
t 1

2. Sprocket
1) Place the final drive assembly on blocks
(approx. 50 mm high).
2) Remove sprocket (1).

t 1

t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1

3. Cover
Using eyebolts [1], remove cover (2).

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

4. Hub
1) Remove plate (3).
2) Using eyebolts [2], lift off hub (4).

4) Remove bearing inner race (8) from the


sprocket hub assembly.
5. Sprocket hub assembly
1) Remove holder (5).

2) Using tool J2, disconnect sprocket hub


assembly (6) and the bearing (7) portion.
3) Using eyebolt [3], remove sprocket assembly
(6).

D375A-6R
(01)

5) Turn over the sprocket hub assembly, then


remove floating seal cover (9) and bearing
outer races (10) and (11).
6) Remove floating seal (12) from the floating
seal cover.
a Take care not to damage the floating
seal, and keep it in a safe place.

50-171

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

6. Wear guard
Lift off wear guide (13).

3] Remove spacer (17) and bearing inner


race (18).

7. Cover assembly
1) Using eyebolts [4], remove cover assembly
(14).

4] Remove the plate, then remove ring gear


(19).
2) Disassemble the cover assembly as follows.
1] Remove floating seal cover (15).
2] Remove floating seal (16) from the
floating seal cover.
a Take care not to damage the floating
seal, and keep it in a safe place.

8. Carrier assembly
1) Remove carrier assembly (20) by using
eyebolts [5].

2) Disassemble the carrier assembly as follows.


1] Place the carrier assembly on the block
(approx. 100 mm high).
2] Remove spacer (26) and bearing (26-1).

50-172

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

3] Remove holder (21).


4] Using tool J7 , remove planetary gear
shafts (22).

5] Remove planetary gear (23), bearing


inner races (24A) and (24B), and spacer
(24C).

9. Sun gear and shaft assembly


1) Remove sun gear and shaft (25).
2) Remove plate (25-1) and bearing inner race
(26-2).
3) Remove plate (25-2) and sun gear (27).

10. Hub and shaft assembly


1) Remove plate (28).

6] Remove bearing outer race (24D).


2) Using tool J5, pull out hub assembly (29) and
bearing inner race (30) from shaft assembly
(31).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-173

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

3) Disassemble the hub assembly according to


the following procedure.
1] Remove gear (32) from hub (33).
2] Remove hub (33) from boss (34).
3] Using the puller, remove bearing outer
races (35) from boss (34).

11. Cage assembly


1) Using eyebolts [7], remove cage assembly
(39).
2) Remove shim (40).
a Note the quantity and thickness of shims
for installation purpose.

4) Using eyebolts [6], pull out shaft assembly


(31) from the case.
5) Disassemble the shaft assembly as follows.
1] Remove collar (36).
2] Remove bearing inner race (37) and
collar (38).

3) Disassemble the cage assembly as follows:


1] Using puller [8], remove bearing outer
race (41).
2] Remove oil seal (42).

50-174

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

12. Gear assembly


1) Remove gear assembly (44).
2) Using puller [9], remove bearing inner races
(45) and (46) from the gear.

50-175
Assembly
a Clean all parts, and check them for dint and
dents. Apply engine oil to the sliding surface before installing.
1. Oil seal and bearing outer race
1) Using push tool [11], install oil seals (49).
a Install the lower oil seal with its pressure
receiving side down and the top oil seal
with its pressure receiving side up.
2 Oil seal lip:
Grease(G2-LI)
2 Oil seal press-fitting surface:
Liquid gasket (LG-1)
a Apply a thin film of liquid gasket on the inside surface of the case and wipe off any
liquid gasket that is squeezed out.

13. Outer race and oil seal


1) Using puller [10], remove bearing outer race
(48).
2) Remove oil seal (49) from the case.

2) Press fit bearing outer race (48) with push


tool [13].

D375A-6R
(01)

50-175

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

2. Gear assembly
1) Press fit bearing inner races (46) and (45) to
the gear with push tool [14].
2) Set tool J8 to the case to install gear
assembly (44) in position.
a Do not remove tool J8 until the cage is installed.

2] Press fit bearing outer race (41) with push


tool [15].

2) Using eyebolts [7], set cage assembly (39) to


the case, and equally tighten portions (C)
and (D) with cage mounting bolts.
3 Mounting bolt:
14.7 Nm {1.5 kgm}
3. Cage assembly
1) Assemble the cage assembly as follows.
1] Using push tool [11], install oil seals (42).
a Install the lower oil seal with its pressure receiving side down and the top
oil seal with its pressure receiving side
up.
2 Oil seal lip (OL):
Grease(G2-LI)
2 Oil seal press-fitting surface
(OP):
Liquid gasket (LG-1)
a Apply a thin film of liquid gasket on the
inner surface of the case and wipe off
any liquid gasket that is squeezed out.

50-176

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

3) Using feeler gauge [16] as shown in the


figure below, measure the clearances (a) and
(b) between cage (A) and case (B), at the two
points "m" distance away from bolts (C) and
(D), respectively.
4) Determine total thickness (c) of the shim
pack and select shims to use according the
table below.
5) Insert the shims selected in step 4 in position,
and tighten four cage mounting bolts.
3 Mounting bolt:
227.3 80.85 Nm {23.25 8.25 kgm}
a Equally tighten the bolts while rotating the
gear by hand, and then remove tool J8.

4. Hub and shaft assembly


1) Assemble the shaft assembly as follows.
1] Install collar (38).
2] Press fit bearing inner race (37) with push
tool [17].
3] Install collar (36).

2) Using eyebolts [6], install shaft assembly (31)


to the case.
3) Make the hub assembly according to the
following procedure.
1] Using the push tool, press fit bearing
outer race (35) to boss (34).

(a) + (b) [mm]


Larger
than

Number of shims to be
used

Below t = 0.1 t = 0.5

1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.6

D375A-6R
(01)

1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8

1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4

1
1
1
1
1

1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5

1
1
1
1
1
1

t = 1.0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

Total
thickness
of shims
(c) [mm]
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
3.0

2] Set boss (34) to hub (33).

50-177

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

4) Set shaft assembly (31) to hub assembly


(29). Using tool J6, press fit bearing (30)
portion.

5) Tighten mounting bolts of hub assembly (29).


3 Mounting bolt:
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}
6) Install plate (28).
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
548.8 58.8 Nm {56 6 kgm}
7) Install gear (32).
3 Mounting bolt:
539 49 Nm {55 5 kgm}

6. Carrier assembly
1) Assemble the carrier assembly as follows.
a As each bearing of the planetary gear is a
selective combination part, match the ID
marks on the inner race, outer race and
spacer when assembling.
*1. Bearing ID mark
*2. Spacer ID mark
(ID mark "MZ-12B" is an example in this
figure.)

1] Install the rings and spacer to the planetary gear. Using push tool [18], press fit
upper and lower bearing outer races
(24D) into position.
5. Sun gear
1) Install inner race (26-2) to the shaft of plate
(25-1).
2) Install sun gear (27) to the shaft of plate
(25-2).
3) Install shaft (25).

50-178

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

2] Install spacer (24C) and bearing inner


races (24B) and (24A) to each planetary
gear (23), and set it to the carrier.

7. Cover assembly
1) Assemble the cover assembly as follows.
1] Fit ring gear (19) and install the plate.
a Install the plate with its chamfered surface up.

3] Using tool J7, press fit planetary gear


shaft (22) in position.
a Press fit the shaft gradually matching
the holes of the bearing and spacer.
4] Install holder (21).
3 Mounting bolt:
548.8 58.8 Nm {56 6 kgm}
a After tightening the bolts, check that
each gear rotates smoothly.

2] Using tool J3, press fit bearing inner race


(18).
3] Install spacer (17).

2) Install bearing (26-1) and spacer (26) to


carrier assembly (20).

4] Using tool J4, press fit floating seal (16) to


the floating seal cover.
a Thoroughly degrease and dry the
O-ring and O-ring contact surfaces of
the floating seal before installing.
a After installing the floating seal, check
that its leaning is less than 1 mm.

3) Using eyebolts [5], install carrier assembly


(20).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-179

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

5] Install floating seal cover (15).


a Fit a cork plug in the forcing tap.

a Install the floating seal cover with its


cut-out portion facing down as shown
in the diagram below.

8. Wear guard
Lift and install wear guide (13).

9. Sprocket hub assembly


1) Using tool J4, install floating seal (12) to the
floating seal cover.
a Thoroughly degrease and dry the O-ring
and O-ring contact surfaces of the floating
seal before installing.
a After installing the floating seal, check
that its leaning is less than 1 mm.

2) Using eyebolts [4], lift and install cover


assembly (14).
a Apply the 1216 ThreeBond adhesive to
the mating surfaces.
2) Using the push tool, press fit bearing outer
races (11) and (10).
3) Install floating seal cover (9).

50-180

D375A-6R
(01)

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

4) Set bearing (8) to the sprocket


assembly.

hub

7) Install holder (5).


2 Mounting bolt:
3

5) Using eyebolt [3], sling sprocket hub


assembly (6) and set it to the cover.
a Check that the sliding surface of floating
seal is free from dirt, and apply a thin film
of engine oil on it.

6) Using tool J3, press fit bearing (7) portion.


a Press fit the sprocket hub assembly while
rotating it by hand.

D375A-6R
(01)

Adhesive (LT-2)
Mounting bolt:
276.85 31.85 Nm {28.25 3.25
kgm}

10. Hub
1) Lift and install hub (4) using eyebolts [2].
2) Install plate (3).

11. Cover
Using eyebolts [1], install cover (2).

50-181

Power train
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly

12. Sprocket
Install sprocket (1).
2 Mounting bolt:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Mounting bolt:
1,813 98 Nm {185 10 kgm}
13. Refilling of oil
Tighten the drain plug, and supply engine oil
through the filler port.
5 Final drive case:
approx. 61 l
a After installing the final drive assembly on the
machine, finally check that the oil is at the
specified level.

50-182

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track frame assembly

Undercarriage and frame

Removal and installation of track frame assembly

Symbol

Part No.

50-183
Part name

L 24 791-685-1320 Lifting tool

Necessity
Q'ty
N/R
Sketch

Special tools

50-183

50-183

6. Using tool L13, lock the bogie assembly.


7. Remove cover (1).

t 1

Removal
50-183
1. Remove the track shoe assembly. For details,
see Separation and connection of track shoe
assembly.
2. Place blocks [3] (at right and left sides) between
the equalizer bar and frame, to lock the equalizer
bar.
8. Remove cover (2).
[*1]
9. Remove grease tube (4).
10. Remove cover (3).
[*1]
11. Loosen front and rear bolts (6-1).
a Bolt: M30, width across flats: 46 mm
12. Remove cover (5).

[*2]

3. Raise the machine off the ground by using the


ripper or a crane, place stands [1] under the
frame, and lift the rear of machine off the ground.
k Stand [1] must be able to support the
weight of 25 tons or more .
4. Place hydraulic jack [2] (490 kN {50 ton}) at the
center of the equalizer bar, and lift the front of the
machine off the ground.
5. Sling the track frame assembly.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-183

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track frame assembly

13. Place a pad on the rear of pin (6), and drive out
the pin by hammering.
[*3]
a If the equalizer bar hole is not aligned with
the track frame hole, the pin cannot be removed easily. Adjust the lifting height of
the track frame properly.
a Put an "UP" mark at the top of the pin.

14. Remove the mounting bolts and remove cover


(7) from the track frame.

15. Remove cover (8).

a Perform this step for only the right track


frame of the single tilt specification machine,
or both track frames of the dual tilt specifications machine.
17. Remove the mounting bolts and cover (11).
a Take care not to damage the hose connected
to the inside face of the cover.

18. Disconnect hoses (12) and (13) from the inside


face of cover (11), and remove cover (11).
[*4]
a Perform this step for only the right track
frame of the single tilt specification machine,
or both track frames of the dual tilt specifications machine.
a Note the color of hose band for installation
purpose.
(Single tilt specification)
(12a) (13a)
Right track frame: Red (Dual tilt specification)
(12a) (13a)
Right track frame: Red (12a) (13a)
Left track frame: Blue RH: Both dual tilt and single tilt specifications
LH: Dual tilt specification

16. Disconnect lower hose (9) and upper hose (10)


of the blade tilt cylinder.

50-184

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track frame assembly

LH: Dual tilt specification


RH: Both single tilt and dual tilt specifications

19. Remove cover (14).


[*5]
a Three mounting bolts are used on the track
frame, and six bolts are used on the pivot
frame.
a Take care not to damage O-rings.
a As the oil drains from the pivot shaft case,
place an oil container to receive it.
6 Pivot shaft case:
18 l
20. Remove seal (15) and cover (14) as a unit.
[*6]
a Perform this step for only the right track
frame of the single tilt specification machine,
or both track frames of the dual tilt specifications machine.

22. Using tool L24, sling and remove track frame


assembly (18).
4 Track frame:
7,940 kg (each)

21. Remove washer (16) and spacer (17).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-185

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track frame assembly

50-186
Connection
a Take care not to install seal (19) twisted to the
track frame.
a When replacing seal (19), see "Removal and installation of pivot shaft assembly".

Carry out the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]
a Install covers (2) and (3), then tighten bolts (6-1).
3 Covers (2) and (3):
245 to 309 Nm {25 to 31.5 kgm}
[*2]

Bolt (6-1):
1,9602,450 Nm {200250 kgm}

[*3]

Bushing inner surface:

Grease(G2-LI)
a Install pin (6) with the "UP" mark up, which was
put upon removal.
a Align the notch of pin (6) with the mark of machine.

Apply grease (G2-LI) on (GR) portions before installing equalizer bar (EB), bushing
(7) and pin (6).
a Before installing pin (6), adjust the lifting height
of the track frame so that the center of equalizer
bar (EB) hole matches that of track frame hole.
a When aligning the pin holes, never insert your
fingers in the holes.
2 Bushing contact surface on pivot shaft:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
a When replacing the pivot shaft bushing of track
frame assembly, install a new bushing with its
abutment joint up.

50-186

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track frame assembly

[*4]
q Install the hoses taking care not to install hoses
with wrong band colors.
a Hose band colors
(Single tilt specification)
(12a) (13a)
Right track frame: Red (Dual tilt specification)
(12a) (13a)
Right track frame: Red (12a) (13a)
Left track frame: Blue RH: Both dual tilt and single tilt specifications
LH: Dual tilt specification

[*5]
a Install cover (14) using three bolts (indicated by
arrows).
[*6]
a Completely degrease the contact surface (15) of
seal when mounting it.
2 Seal contact surface (15):
Gasket sealant (LG-6)
a Be careful not to install the seal twisted.

D375A-6R
(01)

Refilling (Pivot shaft case)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level.
5 Pivot case:
18 l (EO30)

50-187

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of idler assembly

Removal and installation of idler assembly


Removal
50-18
1. Remove the track shoe assembly. For details,
see Separation and connection of track shoe
assembly.
2. Remove scraper (1).
a Remove the inside scraper, too.
3. Remove cover (2).
a Remove the inside cover, too.

50-18

Connection
50-18
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

a For both the right and left idler assemblies,


install the assembly with the oil filler plug facing the left side of machine.
a Tighten idler cap mounting bolts in the following order.
Tightening order:
1] Two bolts at side (a)
2] Two bolts at side (b)
3] Two bolts at side (a)
4] Tighten all bolts to the specified torque.
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
1,470 1,813 Nm {150 185 kgm}
a After tightening the idler cap mounting bolts,
check that clearance (c) between the bottom
of idler cap and the yoke is zero.

4. Sling the idler assembly, and remove idler cap


(3).
a For both the left and right idler assemblies, a
ball is installed to the left idler cap. Take care
not to lose the ball.
5. Sling and remove idler assembly (4).
4 Idler assembly:
480 kg

50-188

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly

Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly

791T-630-2210
791-530-1630
790-101-2510
790-101-2570
1 01580-01613
01643-31645
L
790-101-2102
790-101-1102
2 791-515-1520
3 791-685-8310
4 791-601-1000

Plate
Rod
Block
Washer
Nut
Washer

t
t
t
t
t
t

1
2
1
2
2
2

Puller
(294 kN {30 ton})

5. Remove the mounting bolts. Using eyebolts [3],


remove shaft (5) and the retainer as a unit.

t 1

Part name

Pump
Installer
Push tool
Oil pump

Sketch

Quantity

Part No.

New/redesign

Symbol

50-189
Necessity

Special tools

50-189

6. Using puller [4], remove retainers (3) and (7) and


seal guide (6).

t 1
t 1
t 1
1

Disassembly
50-189
1. Remove the oil filler plug to drain oil.
6 Idler:
0.951.05 l

7. Remove seal guides (2) and (6) from retainers


(3) and (7).

2. Place idler assembly (1) on blocks [1] (approximately 140 mm high).

8. Remove plates (4) and (8) from the respective


retainers.

3. Remove mounting bolts, then using forcing


screws [2], remove seal guide (2), retainer (3)
and plate (4).

4. Turn over the idler assembly (1).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-189

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly

9. Remove floating seal (9) from seal guides (2)


and (6).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place so that
it does not get damaged.
10. Remove floating seal (10) from retainers (3) and
(7).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place so that
it does not get damaged.

50-190
Assembly
a Clean all parts and check them for dirt and damage before installing.
1. Place bushings (11) and tool L1 on idler (12),
and press fit bushings (11) in position.
a First, center the bushing with a plastic hammer, then press fit with the puller.
a Press fit the bushing so that press-fitting dimension (a) from the end face of the idler to
the top surface of the bushing is as follows.
q Dimension (a): 17 0.5 mm

11. Remove bushing (11) from idler (12).


2. Using tool L2, install respective floating seals
(10) to seal guides (3) and (7).
a Completely degrease and dry the O-ring and
the O-ring contact surfaces (hatched portions) of floating seal.
a Apply oil to the sliding surface of floating seal,
and take care not to allow dirt and foreign
matter to attach on the seal.
a After installing the floating seal, check that its
leaning is less than 1 mm and that the protrusion (a) of the seal is between 7 to 11 mm.

50-190

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly

3. Install retainer (3) with the O-ring and plate (4) to


the idler.
a Check that the plate can be turned smoothly
by hand.

4. Using eyebolts [3], set idler (12) to shaft (5).


a Place blocks (approximately 140 mm high)
under the idler.
5. Turn over the idler assembly.
a Tie the shaft with wire to prevent it from falling out.

D375A-6R
(01)

6. Install retainer (7) with the O-ring and plate (8) to


the idler.

7. Using tool L2, install respective floating seals (9)


to seal guides (2) and (6).
a For installation procedures, refer to Step 2.

8. Set seal guide (2) to the shaft, and press fit seal
guide (2) using tool L3.
a Seal guide press-fitting force: 43 71 kN {4.4
7.2 ton}

50-191

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly

a Press fit the seal guide so that press-fitting dimension (b) from the end face of the shaft to
the top surface of the seal guide is as follows.
q Dimension (b): 102 0.2 mm
a Turn over the idler assembly and repeat the
same procedure to press fit the seal guide (6)
on the opposite side.

9. Using tool L4, supply oil to the specified level


and tighten the oil filler plug.
6 Idler:
0.951.05 l(GO140)
3 Oil filler plug:
206 49 Nm {21 5 kgm}
VT: To vacuum tank
OP: To oil pump

50-192

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly

Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly

791-730-1110
01580-12722
01643-32780
M 1 790 - 101 2102
790 - 101 1102

Bolt
Nut
Washer
Puller
(294 kN {30 ton})
Pump

Sketch

Part name

N/R

Part No.

Q'ty

Symbol

50-193
Necessity

Special tools

50-193

4. Remove cover (2).


5. Sling and remove trunnion (3).
4 Trunnion:
75 kg

t 5
t 5
t 1

t 1
t 1

Removal
50-193
1. Separate the track shoe assembly. For details,
see Separation and connection of track shoe
assembly.
k Set the parking brake lever and work
equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
2. Drain the oil from the recoil cylinder chamber by
using the oil pump.
6 Recoil cylinder chamber:
approx. 50 l

6. Remove cover (4).


a Remove both the inside and outside pins.
7. Remove pin (5) using tool M1.
[*1]
a Remove both the inside and outside pins.

3. Using eyebolts [1], remove cover (1).


4 Cover:
40 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-193

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly

8. Sling and remove the idler and recoil spring


assembly (6).
[*2]
a Keep the assembly horizontal by using lever
blocks, and take care not to damage the oil
seal installed on the track frame during removal.
4 Idler and recoil spring cushion assembly:
2,180 kg

2) Loosen idler yoke assembly mounting bolts


(9) on diagonally opposite sides gradually in
turn.
[*4]
k For safety reasons, no one is allowed
to be in front of the idler yoke during
the work.
k The recoil spring mounted in the recoil
cylinder is under the load of approximately 500 kN {approx. 51 tons} at installed length. Never loosen the
mounting bolts quickly. Gradually
loosen the bolts until clearance (a) between the idler yoke and recoil cylinder flange (FL) becomes 8 to 12 mm.

9. Disconnect recoil cylinder assembly (7) from


idler yoke assembly (8) according to the
following procedure.
[*3]
1) Place idler yoke assembly (8) on the ground,
and sling idler cushion assembly (7).
a Check the welded area of idler cushion
assembly (7) for any defect.
a Protect the chrome plated bushing (CP)
by covering it with cloths.

50-194

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly

3) Check that the loosening torque of all the


bolts suddenly drop. If so, it indicates that the
force of the recoil spring is not applied on the
mounting bolts. Then, remove all bolts.
a If the torque increases (the force of the recoil spring is applied) during the loosening operation, stop the loosening
operation and disassemble as follows.
k If the torque is not reduced in Steps (2)
or (3) and if the loosening torque is still
large, recoil spring set bolt (10) may be
broken or shaft end nut (11) may fall
out. In such a case, the idler yoke assembly may fly off to the front of the
machine. Disassemble it as follows:
k Do not allow anyone to remain in front
of the idler yoke or at the back of the
recoil cylinder until the idler yoke assembly is separated from the idler
cushion assembly and the recoil
spring is removed.

D375A-6R
(01)

1] Prepare the following parts of tool M1:


q Six bolts [1]: 791-730-1110
q Six nuts [2]: 01580-12722
q Six washers [3]: 01643-32780 (reuse)

2] Remove six bolts marked with *, then


install bolts [1], nuts [2], and washers [3].
a Check that dimension (L) is below 30
mm.
a Screw in bolts [1] until they reach the
bottom of yoke threaded holes.
3] Remove remaining twelve bolts (those
not marked).
4] Hold bolts [1] with a wrench to prevent
them from turning, and loosen two nuts
[2] simultaneously on diagonally opposite
sides.
a Take care not to let the load bear on
only one bolt.

50-195

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly

5] Loosen bolts until the recoil spring is


extended completely and the loosening
torque of nuts [2] is reduced. Then,
remove bolts [1].
a When clearance (b) reaches approximately 230 mm, the spring is extended completely.

12. Disassemble the piston assembly (15) according


to the following procedure.
1) Remove wear ring (16) from the piston.
2) Remove snap ring (17) and packing (18).

13. Remove recoil spring assembly (19).


4 Recoil spring assembly:
550 kg
10. Remove ring (12).

11. Pump in grease through lubricator (13), and


remove cylinder (14) and piston assembly (15).

50-196

14. Remove holder (20) from the recoil spring


assembly.

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly

Connection
50-197
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
3 Cover mounting bolt:
277 32 Nm {28.25 3.25 kgm}
[*1]
a Before installing the pin, align the dowel hole in
the track frame with the dowel pin on the recoil
cylinder by using a pinch bar.
[*2]
a Keep the assembly horizontal by using lever
blocks, and take care not to damage the oil seal
installed on the track frame during installation.
[*3]
a If the recoil spring set bolt is broken or the shaft
end nut falls out, see "Disassembly and assembly of idler cushion assembly".
[*4]

2
3

Idler yoke assembly mounting bolt:


Adhesive (LT-2)
Idler yoke assembly mounting bolt:
1,519 1,911 Nm {155 195 kgm}

a To prevent a trapped air in the cylinder, pump in


grease as follows:
1) Refill the cylinder with approximately 1.3 l of
grease.
2) Set the cylinder with the drain hole up, then
loosen the lubricator.
3) Push the piston until it reaches the stopper to
remove any air and excess grease from the
cylinder.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-197

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly

Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly

Symbol

Part No.

50-198
Part name

Necessity
Quantity
New/redesign
Sketch

Special tools

791-685-8501
M 2

Compressor

790-101-1600

t 1

790-101-1102
791-635-3160

Pump
Extension

4. Remove rear pilot (5), spacer (6), bolt (7), and


pilot (8) from spring (4).

t 1

Cylinder
(980 kN {100 tons})

50-198

t 1
t 1

Disassembly
50-198
1. Set recoil spring assembly (1) to tool M2.
k Since the load at installed length of the
spring is large and dangerous, set the
spring securely to the tool.
a Load at installed length of spring: Approx.
500 kN {approx. 51 tons}

2. Apply hydraulic pressure slowly to compress the


spring, then remove lock plate (2) and remove
nut (3).
3. Release hydraulic pressure gradually and
relieve tension of the spring.

50-198

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly

Assembly
50-19
1. Install pilot (8), bolt (8), spacer (6), and pilot (5)
to spring (4), and set them to tool M2.

3. Install nut (3) and install lock plate (2).


a To prevent the nut from protruding from the
end of bolt (7), make a clearance of 01.0
mm between the nut and lock plate.
a Bring lock plate (2) and bolt (7) (CE portion)
into tight contact to secure.
2 Lock plate mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
4. Gradually release hydraulic pressure to reduce
the spring tension, and then remove recoil spring
assembly (1) from tool M2.

Since the load at installed length of the


spring is large and dangerous, set the
spring securely to the tool.

2. Apply hydraulic pressure gradually to compress


the spring until the spring installed length is the
standard length.
a Installing length (a) of spring: 1,329.5 mm
a Load at installed length of spring: 500 kN
{50,994 kg}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-199

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track roller assembly

Removal and installation of track roller assembly

790-401-1700
790-401-1761
12
790-401-1540
790-401-1770
195-30-66611
L
01010-62490
01010-62455
13
01643-32460
19M-54-11770
198-30-66190

50-200

Lifting tool
Adapter
Shackle
T-bolt
Grip
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Collar

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
2
2
3
5
5
5
5
5

N/R

Part name

Sketch

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

50-20
Necessity

Special tools

50-20

Removal
50-20
1. Decrease the track tension. For details, see
"Separation and connection of track shoe
assembly".
k Set the parking brake lever and work
equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
2. Install tool L13 to lock the bogie assembly (1).
[*1]
S: Single flange
D: Double flange

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track roller assembly

3. Raise the machine until track roller assembly (2)


leaves the track by operating the blade and
ripper.
4. Place steel plate [1] on the track and operate the
blade and ripper to lower the machine until the
track roller assembly comes in contact with the
steel plate.
a Operate the blade and ripper slowly, running
the engine at the low speed.

7. Using the crane and tool L12, pull out track roller
assembly (2) on the steel plate to the outside of
the machine.
4 Track roller assembly:
150 kg (single flange)
160 kg (double flange)

5. Remove the mounting bolts, and place track


roller assembly (2) on steed plate [1].
6. Raise the machine until track roller assembly (2)
leaves the bogie by operating the blade and
ripper.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-201

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of track roller assembly

50-202
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]
a After removing tool L13, replace the mounting
bolt of cover (3) with the normal bolt.
3 Cover mounting bolt :
927 103 Nm { 94.5 10.5 kgm}
a Note that the installation location differs between single flange and double flange track
roller assemblies. Install them in the correct
locations.
S: Single flange
D: Double flange
a Install the track roller assembly with the oil
filler plug outside.

50-202

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly

Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly

Symbol

Part No.

8
9
L
10
11

791T-630-2220
796-670-1020
791T-630-2230
791-601-1000

50-203
Part name

Plate
Installer
Push tool
Oil pump

Disassembly
1. Remove oil filler plug to drain oil.
6 Track roller:

Necessity
Quantity
New/redesign
Sketch

Special tools

t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1

50-203

6. Using the press, remove seal guide (6), retainer


(7) and plate (8) from the shaft.
7. Remove seal guides (2) and (6) from retainers
(3) and (7).

Q
Q

50-203
1.4 1.5 l

2. Place track roller assembly (1) on block [1].


3. Remove mounting bolts, then using forcing
screws [2], remove seal guide (2), retainer (3)
and plate (4) as a unit.
4. Turn over the track roller assembly.
5. Remove the mounting bolts. Using eyebolts [3],
remove shaft (5) and the retainer as a unit.

D375A-6R
(01)

8. Remove floating seal (9) from seal guides (2)


and (6).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place to prevent it from damaging.
9. Remove floating seal (10) from retainers (3) and
(7).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place to prevent it from damaging.

50-203

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly

10. Remove bushing (11) from roller (12).

3. Using tool L9, install respective floating seals


(10) to retainers (3) and (7).
4. Install the O-rings, and install retainers (3) and
(7) and plate (8) to the roller.
a Check that the plate can be turned smoothly
by hand.

50-204
Assembly
a Clean all parts, and check them for dirt and damage before installing.
1. Set roller (12) to the press, and press fit bushing
(11) using tool L8.
a First, center the bushing by using a plastic
hammer, then press fit it with the press.
a Press fit the bushing so that press-fitting dimension (a) from the end face of the roller to
the top surface of the bushing is as follows.
q Dimension (a): 17 0.5 mm
2. Set shaft (5) to the roller.

50-204

5. Using tool L9, install respective floating seals (9)


to seal guides (2) and (6).
6. Using tool L10, press fit seal guide (2) to the
shaft.
a Seal guide press-fitting force:
36 63 kNm {3.7 6.4 ton}

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly

a Press fit the seal guide so that press-fitting dimension (b) from the end face of the shaft to
the top surface of the seal guide is as follows.
q Dimension (b): 77 0.2 mm
a Turn over the track roller assembly and press
fit seal guide (6) on the opposite side according to the above procedure.

7. Using tool L11, refill with the specified amount of


oil and tighten the oil filler plug.
6 Track roller:
1.4 1.5 l (GO140)
3 Oil filler plug:
206 49 Nm {21 5 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-205

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of carrier roller assembly

Removal and installation of carrier roller assembly


Removal
50-206
1. Decrease the track tension. For details, see
"Sepatation and connection of track shoe
assembly".
k Set the parking brake lever and work
equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
2. Push up the track shoe by using hydraulic jack
[1].

50-206

50-206
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a Make a clearance of 1.75 mm between the carrier roller and support (a).
2 Carrier roller assembly mounting bolt :
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Carrier roller assembly mounting bolt :
662829 Nm {67.584.5 kgm}

3. Sling and remove carrier roller assembly (1).


4

[*1]
Carrier roller assembly:
75 kg

50-206

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly

Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly

791-601-1000
791-515-1520
791-830-1770
791-630-1270

Oil pump
Installer
Push tool
Wrench

t
t
t
t

5. Remove nut (4) using tool L7.

1
1
1
1

Sketch

4
5
L
6
7

Part name

Quantity

Part No.

New/redesign

Symbol

50-207
Necessity

Special tools

50-207

6. Using puller [2], remove the press-fitted seal


guide, and remove bearing (5) and roller (6) as a
unit using eyebolts.

Disassembly
50-207
1. Remove the oil filler plug to drain oil.
a Drain the oil while rotating the shaft.
6 Carrier roller :
0.70.8 l
2. Place carrier roller assembly (1) on block [1].
3. Remove the mounting bolts and cover (2).

7. Remove bearing outer race (7) from the roller.

4. Remove snap ring (3).

8. Using puller [3], remove seal guide (8) and


bearing inner race (9) as a unit.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-207

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly

9. Remove floating seal (10) from seal guide (8).

50-208
Assembly
a Clean all parts, and check them for dirt and damage before installing.
1. Press fit bearing inner race (9) using push tool
[5].
2. Press fit bearing outer race (7) using push tool
[6].

10. Using push tool [4], remove seal guide (11).


11. Remove floating seal (12) from seal guide (11).

3. Set roller (6) and bearing inner race (5) to the


shaft.
4. Press fit bearing inner race (5) to the shaft using
push tool [7].
a Press-fit the bearing inner race while turning
the roller, until the roller becomes a little hard
to turn.
.

50-208

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly

5. Using tool L7, tighten nut (4).


3 Nut:
98 Nm {10 kgm}
a After the nut is tightened, If the nut hole is not
aligned with the shaft hole, loosen the nut to
align them.
6. Install snap ring (3).
a Check that the end play (clearance between
bearing and nut) is within 0.010.22 mm.

8. Using tool L5, install floating seal (10) to seal


guide (8).
9. Fit the O-ring to seal guide (8) and install them,
matching the dowel hole to the dowel pin.
a Completely degrease and dry the O-ring and
the O-ring contact surfaces (shaded area) of
the floating seal before installing. Also, take
care not to allow dirt to attach the floating
seal contact surfaces.
a After installing the floating seal, check that its
leaning is less than 1 mm and that the protrusion (a) of the seal is between 7 to 11 mm.

7. Fit the O-ring and install cover (2).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-209

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly

10. Using tool L5, install floating seal (12) to seal


guide (11).
a For precautions for installing the floating
seal, see a in Step 9.
11. Using tool L6, press fit seal guide (11).
a Press fit the seal guide so that dimension (a)
between the shaft end surface and seal
guide top surface is 158.75 0.2 mm.
a After press-fitting of the seal guide, check
that its learning from the shaft is less than 1
mm.

50-210

12. Using tool L4, supply the specified amount of oil


and tighten the oil filler plug.
6 Carrier roller :
0.7 0.8 l (GO140)
3 Oil filler plug:
157 255 Nm {16 26 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of bogie assembly

50-21

13

1
2
3
4
14
5

195-30-66611
01010-62490
01010-62455
01643-32460
19M-54-11770
198-30-66190
791-630-2260
790-201-2730
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460

6 790-101-4000
7 790-101-1102

Part name
Grip
Bolt
Bolt
Washer
Washer
Collar
Plate
Spacer
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller
(490 kN {50 ton})
Pump

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

3
5
5
5
5
5
1
1
3
3
3

t 1
t 1

Symbol
1
2
3
4
15 5
6

Part No.
791-630-2280
790-201-2770
791-630-2250
790-434-1070
01580-13629
01643-33690

7 790-101-4000
L

8
1
2
3
16 4

790-101-1102
791-630-2260
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460

5 790-101-4000
6
17
18
19

790-101-1102
791T-630-2290
791-530-1510
791-601-1000

Part name
Adapter
Spacer
Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller
(490 kN {50 ton})
Pump
Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller
(490 kN {50 ton})
Pump
Guide
Installer
Oil pump

t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
1
1
2
2

t
t
t
t
t

1
1
3
3
3

t
t
t
t

1
2
1
1

Removal
1. Decrease the track tension. For details, see "Sepatation and connection of track shoe assembly".
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
2. Install tool L13 to lock the bogie assembly.

D375A-6R
(01)

N/R

Part No.

Sketch

Symbol

Quantity

Special tools
Necessity

50-21

Necessity
Quantity
N/R
Sketch

Removal and installation of bogie assembly

50-21

50-211

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of bogie assembly

3. Raise the machine body until the track rollers


leave the track links, by operating the blade and
ripper.
k Place a block between the track roller and
the track link so that the machine does
not lower.
4. Set block [1] outside of the track shoes,
matching it to the height of the track link.

8. Removal of shaft and ring


1) Set tool L14 in position.
2) Push out shaft (3) and ring (4) to the opposite
side simultaneously.
a Pressing force: 137.2 274.4 kN {14 28
tons}
Pressing force C 1.8 x Average pressure
(Adjust the relief pressure of the link
press to obtain the pressing force.)

5. Place steel plate [2] on the track shoes and block


[1].
6. Operate the blade and ripper to lower the
machine until the track roller of bogie assembly
(1) touches steel plate [2].
a Operate the blade and ripper slowly, running
the engine at low speed.

3) Remove floating seal (5) from the end face of


rings (4) and (7).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place so
that it does not get damaged.

7. Remove (outside and inside) covers (2).

50-212

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of bogie assembly

4) Set tool L15 in position.


5) Pull out spacer (6) and rings (7) and (8).
a Pulling force: 205.8 382.2 kN {21 39
tons}

6) Remove spacer (6).


7) Remove spacer (9) and floating seal (10)
from between rings (7) and (8).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place so
that it does not get damaged.
8) Pull out the shaft and rings on the opposite
side of the bogie according to above steps 1)
to 7).

9. Remove tool L22 or L23 that locks the bogie to


be removed.
10. Place bogie assembly (1) on steel plate [2].
11. Operate the blade and ripper to raise the
machine body until the bogie assembly can be
pulled out.
k Place a block between the track roller and
track link so that the machine does not
lower.
12. Sling bogie assembly (1), slide it on steel plate
[2] towards outside to remove.
4 Bogie assembly:
720 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-213

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of bogie assembly

50-214
Connection
1. Assembly of pin assembly.
1) Using tool L18, install floating seal (5) to rings
(4) and (7). Also, install floating seal (10) to
the opposite surface of ring (7) and to ring
(8).
a Completely degrease the O-ring and the
O-ring contact surfaces of floating seal
before installing.
a Check that the leaning of the floating seal
is less than 1 mm.

2. Apply lever block [3] between the guard of bogie


assembly (1) and that of the bogie assembly on
the opposite side, slide bogie assembly (1) on
the steel plate, and place it in the mounting position.

3. Align pin holes of the track frame and bogie with


each other, and set guidance tool L17 in position.

2)
3)
4)
5)
6)

Press fit shaft (3) to ring (8).


Install spacer (9).
Press fit ring (7) to shaft (3).
Install spacer (6).
Press fit ring (4) to shaft (3).
2 Portion (a) of ring (8) and ring (4)
(approximately 10 mm):
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)

4. Press-fitting of pin assembly


1) Set tool L16 and cover (2) in position.

50-214

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of bogie assembly

2) Press-fit the pin assembly.


a Install the pin assembly with arrow (a) on
its end face up (when it is mounted on the
machine).
a Push in the pin assembly with cover (2).
a Push in the pin assembly to machined
face (b) of the bogie.
2 Periphery of pin:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
a Press-fitting force of pin assembly:
245441 kN {2545 ton}

6. Press fit the pin assembly on the opposite side of


the bogie according to above steps 3 and 4.
7. Tighten the mounting bolts of pin assembly
cover (2).(two places, inside and outside)
3 Cover mounting bolt:
927 103 Nm {94.5 10.5 kgm}

8. Adjust the track tension. For details, see Testing


and adjusting, "Inspection and adjustment of
track tension".
5. Refilling with oil
Using tool L19, supply the specified amount of
oil.
a Refilling oil pressure: 0.49 MPa {5 kg/cm2}
5 Pin assembly:
95 115 cc(GO140)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-215

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of bogie assembly

Disassembly and assembly of bogie assembly

1
2
3
4

791-630-2260
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460

Plate
Screw
Nut
Washer
16
Puller
L
5 790-101-4000 (490 kN {50
ton})
790 - 101 6
Pump
1102
19 791-601-1000 Oil pump

t
t
t
t

1
3
3
3

Sketch

Part name

New/redesign

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

50-216
Necessity

Special tools

50-216

3. Remove the pin assembly following the same


procedure as described in the "Removal of bogie
assembly".
(See Step 8.)
4. Disconnection of bogie
Disconnect inner bogie (4) and outer bogie (5).

t 1
t 1
t 1

Disassembly
50-216
1. Track roller assembly
Turn over bogie assembly (1). Then, sling off two
track roller assemblies (2).

2. Remove cover (3).

50-216

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of bogie assembly

Assembly
50-217
1. Assembly of pin assembly
Assembly the pin assembly following the same
procedure as described in the "Installation of
bogie assembly".
(See Steps 3 to 5.)

4. Refilling of oil
Using tool L19, supply the specified amount of
oil.
a Refilling oil pressure: 0.49 MPa {5 kg/cm2}
5 Pin assembly:
90 115 cc(GO140)

2. Set inner bogie (4) to outer bogie (5).


3. Press-fitting of pin assembly
1) Set tool L16 and cover (3) in position.
2) Press-fit the pin assembly.
a Install the pin assembly with arrow (a) on
its end face up (when it is mounted on the
machine).
a Push in the pin assembly with cover (3).
a Push in the pin assembly to the machined
surface of the bogie and maintain step (b)
of 5 mm between the bogie and the pin
assembly.
2 Periphery of pin:
Molybdenum disulfide lubricant
(LM-P)
a Full press-fitting force for pin assembly :
245441 kN {2545 ton}

5. Press fit the pin assembly at the opposite side of


bogie in the same way as shown in Steps 3 and
4.
a After press-fitting of pin assembly, rock the
small bogie so that it can move smoothly.
6. Tighten the mounting bolts of pin assembly
cover (3). (two places, inside and outside)
3 Cover mounting bolt:
8241,030 Nm {84105 kgm}
7. Track roller assembly
Sling and install two track roller assemblies (2) to
bogie assembly (1).
2 Track roller mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Track roller mounting bolt:
1,1801,470 Nm {120150 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-217

Undercarriage and frame

Removal and installation of first bogie assembly

Removal and installation of first bogie assembly

Symbol

14

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

1
2
3
4
5
15 6
7
8
1
2
3
4
L 16
5
6
17
18
19
1
20 2
3
4

21

50-218

Part No.
791-630-2360
790-201-2730
791-630-2270
01580-12419
01643-32460

50-218
Part name

Plate
Spacer
Screw
Nut
Washer
Puller
790-101-4000 (490 kN {50
ton})
790 - 101 Pump
1102
791-630-2280 Adapter
790-201-2770 Spacer
791-630-2250 Plate
790-434-1070 Screw
01580-13629 Nut
01643-33690 Washer
Puller
790-101-4000 (490 kN {50
ton})
790 - 101 Pump
1102
791-630-2260 Plate
791-630-2270 Screw
01580-12419 Nut
01643-32460 Washer
Puller
790-101-4000 (490 kN {50
ton})
790 - 101 Pump
1102
791T-630-229
Guide
0
790-434-1350 Installer
791-601-1000 Oil pump
Bracket
791-630-1860
(L, H)
Bracket
791-630-1870
(R, H)
01010-62760 Bolt
01643-32780 Washer
791T-630-190
Lifting tool
0
791T-630-191
q Tube
0
791T-630-192
q Plate
0
07283-38973 q Grip
q Eyebolt
040-11628
01643-31645 q Washer
01643-31232 q Washer
01582-01210 q Nut

Necessity
Quantity
N/R
Sketch

Special tools

t
t
t
t
t

1
1
3
3
3

Removal
50-218
1. Separate the track shoe assembly. For details,
see Separation and connection of track shoe
assembly.
2. Raise the machine so that the track rollers of the
second bogie assembly leave the track link, by
operating the blade and ripper.
k Place a block between track roller and
track link so that the machine does not
lower.
k Set the parking brake lever and work
equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

t 1
t 1
t
t
t
t
t
t

50-218

1
1
1
1
2
2

3. Install eyebolts to the pad mounting bolts (two


M12 bolts) at the rear of the first bogie assembly
(1), and lift the first bogie assembly (1).

t 1
t 1
t
t
t
t

1
3
3
3

t 1
t 1
t 2

t 1
t 1
t 1 N
t 1 N
t 2
t 2

q 1
1

1
1
1
2
2

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of first bogie assembly

4. Place a steel plate between the track shoe and


roller, and loosen roller cap bolts (2) for approximately 20 mm.
(both inside and outside)
5. Hit the end face of shaft (3) with a hammer to
remove track roller assembly (4).
a Take care not to break the dowel pin installed
on the front side (oil plug side) of the track
roller assembly.
(Insertion depth of dowel pin: 5 6 mm)

9. Pulling out shaft and ring


1) Set tool L14 in position.
2) Push out shaft (7) and ring (8) to the opposite
side simultaneously.
a Push out force: 137.3274.6 kN {1428
ton}
a To avoid an interference with the idler
when pressing the ring, pump grease in
the track tension adjusting section in advance to move the idler cushion forward.

6. Remove roller cap bolts (2), place track roller


assembly (4) on the steel plate, and pull it out
from the machine.
4 Track roller assembly:
150 kg

3) Remove floating seal (9) from the end face of


rings (8) and (12).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place so
that it does not get damaged.

7. Sling first bogie (5) by using tool L20.


8. Remove cover (6).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-219

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of first bogie assembly

4) Set tool L15 in position.

50-2 0
Connection
1. Assembly of pin assembly
1) Using tool L18, install floating seal (9) to rings
(8) and (12). Also, install floating seal (10) to
the opposite surface of ring (12) and to ring
(13).
a Completely degrease the O-ring and the
O-ring contact surfaces of the floating
seal before installing.
a Check that the leaning of the floating seal
is less than 1 mm.

5) Pull out spacer (11) and rings (12) and (13).


a Pulling force: 205.8382.2 kN {2137
ton}
6) Remove spacer (11).
7) Remove spacer (14) and floating seal (10)
from between rings (12) and (13).
a Keep the floating seal in a safe place so
that it does not get damaged.
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)

Press fit shaft (7) to ring (13).


Install spacer (14).
Press fit ring (12) to shaft (7).
Install spacer (11).
Press fit ring (8) to shaft (7).
2 Portion (a) of ring (13) and ring (8)
(approximately 10 mm):
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)

10. Lower bogie (5) on the steel plate and pull it out.
4 Bogie assembly:
110 kg

50-220

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of first bogie assembly

2. Place bogie (5) on steel plate [1], and slide them


beneath the center of the mounting position.
3. Using tool L20, set the bogie to the mounting
position.

2) Press-fit the pin assembly.


a Install the pin assembly with arrow (a) on
its end face up (when it is mounted on the
machine).
a Push in the pin assembly with cover (6).
a Push in the pin assembly to the machined
surface (b) of the bogie and maintain step
of 5 mm between the bogie and the pin
assembly.
2 Periphery of pin:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)
a Press-fitting force of pin assembly:
245441 kN {2545 ton}

4. Align the pin holes of the track frame and bogie,


and install guidance tool L17 in position.

6. Refilling of oil
Using tool L19, supply the specified amount of
oil.
a Refilling oil pressure: 0.49 MPa {5 kg/cm2}
5 Pin assembly:
95 115 cc(GO140)
5. Press-fitting of pin assembly
1) Set tool L16 and cover (6) in position.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-221

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of first bogie assembly

7. Press fit the pin assembly at the opposite side of


the bogie following the same procedure in Steps
5 and 6.

11. Gradually lower the machine and when the


clearance between bogie (5) and shaft (3)
becomes approximately 20 mm, install cap (15)
and tighten bolts (2) lightly.

8. Install cover (6). (two places, inside and outside)


9. Install eyebolts to the bolt holes of the pad
mounting bolts (M12 x 2 pieces) of bogie (5) and
sling the bogie.

10. Insert tool L21 into the shaft of track roller


assembly (4), sling and balance the track roller
assembly, and place it on the track shoes.
4 Track roller assembly:
150 kg

50-222

12. Matching the dowel hole with the dowel pin,


tighten bolts (2) to the specified torque.
2 Cap mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Cap mounting bolt:
1,1801,470 Nm {120150 kgm}

13. Adjust the track tension. For details, see Testing


and adjusting, "Inspection and adjustment of
track tension".

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Separation and connection of track shoe assembly

Separation and connection of track shoe assembly


Separation
50-2 3
1. Remove the blade assembly. For details see
"Removal and installation of blade assembly".
2. Remove cover (1).

50-2 3

Checking before separation of the track shoe assembly


50-2 3
k In some cases, it may be extremely dangerous to separate the track shoe assembly. To
prevent danger, perform the following
checks before separation of the track shoe
assembly.
k Do not loosen the lubricator more than one
turn.
q Loosen lubricator (2) of the adjustment cylinder to drain the grease. Move the machine
forward a short distance and check that the
track tension is decreased.
a When the track tension is decreased, follow the procedure in the "Separation of
track shoe assembly (normal)".

a Because the machine needs to move later,


do not disconnect battery cables.

D375A-6R
(01)

If the track tension is not decreased and is


still high, a problem may have occurred inside the track frame (such as damaged recoil
spring case, broken recoil spring set bolts, or
coming off of shaft end nut).
a If the track tension is not decreased, follow the procedure in the "Separation of
track shoe assembly (when track frame
has internal defect)".

50-223

Undercarriage and frame


Separation and connection of track shoe assembly

50-2 4
Separation of track shoe assembly
(When track frame has internal defect)
a If any abnormality is detected by "Checking before separation of track shoe assembly", perform
the following procedure.
k If a problem has occurred inside the track
frame, the track shoe may spring back when
the assembly is separated. Also, the idler
may fly out when the track shoe assembly is
separated. This is potentially very dangerous. Be sure to separate the track shoe assembly as follows.

4. Sling the front end of master link (3), move the


machine backward slowly to spread track shoe
assembly (5).
a Length of track: Approximately 12.5 m

1. Loosen lubricator (2), and move the machine


backward and forward to drain the grease.
[*1]
k Do not loosen lubricator (2) more than
one turn.
a Check that all the grease is discharged.

2. Move the machine forward slowly to press the


track shoes on the idler side against large block
[3] or a wall (or a blade of another machine of
same size). When the recoil spring is
compressed and the track shoe assembly sags,
stop the machine and apply the brake.
Locate master link (3) between the idler and front
carrier roller.
a Apply chain block [4] between the carrier roller support and link to assure safety.
3. Remove track shoe (4) and separate master link
(3).
[*2]

50-224

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Separation and connection of track shoe assembly

Separation of track shoe assembly (normal)


50-2 5
a If no abnormality is detected by "Checking before separation of track shoe assembly", perform
the following procedure.
1. Position the master link.
a Locate master link (3) above the idler (a little
backward from the center).
a Place block [1] between the carrier rollers
and place block [2] under the front track so
that the mating faces of master link do not
open until the master bolts are removed.

2. Loosen lubricator (2).


k

[* 1]
Do not loosen lubricator (2) more than
one turn.

D375A-6R
(01)

3. Remove track shoe (4).


[* 2]
a Loosen each of four bolts by one or two turns.
Check that they can be unscrewed smoothly,
and then remove them. Do not remove only
one bolt without loosening the other three.
a If a bolt does not turn smoothly and it is unscrewed forcibly, the threads of the bolt and
master link (3) may be damaged.

4. Sling the front end of the master link, move the


machine backward slowly to spread track shoe
assembly (5).
a Length of track: Approximately 12.5 m
k For purposes of safety, check that no one
remains in front of the idler.

50-225

Undercarriage and frame


Separation and connection of track shoe assembly

50-2 6
Connection
Perform connection in the reverse to separation.

[*1]
a Adjust the track tension. For details, see Testing
and adjusting, Testing and adjusting track tension.
[*2]
a Finger-tighten the four bolts until the mating faces of the master link are fitted.
a If the bolts are tightened forcibly before the master link mating faces are fitted, the threads of
bolts and master link may be damaged.
a Tighten the bolts in the order shown in the figure.
2 Shoe bolt:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Shoe bolt:
(Master link)
Initial torque: 686 69 Nm {70 7 kgm}
Retightening angle: 180 10
(Regular link)
Initial torque: 1,372 140 Nm {140 14
kgm}
Retightening angle: 120 10

50-226

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

Symbol

50-2 7

Part No.

Part name

791-646-7351 Push tool

791-660-7460 Pin brush


Push tool
3 791-646-7900
(For large plug)
791-701-3000 Seal checker
4
or
791-601-1000 Oil pump
Push tool
5 791-932-1110
(For small plug)
6 791-632-1021 Installer
Push tool assem1 791-632-1300
bly
2 791-632-1260 q Push tool

t 1
t 1
t 1
t 2
t 1
t 1
t 1 N
1

5 791-632-1230

Adapter
Adapter
(small)
Ring

6 791-632-1240

Plate

3 791-632-1270
4 791-632-1220
7

Necessity
Quantity
New/Remodel
Sketch

Special tools

q
q

1
1
1

7 791-685-5730

Bar

Ring

9 791-632-1280

8 791-632-1250

Spring

Bolt

50-2 7

Overall disassembly
50-2 7
a For the overall disassembly of the track shoe assembly, see Parts judgment guide, Undercarriage, Lubricated track" and Parts judgment
guide, Undercarriage, Reversing procedure for
pin and bushing.".
1. Removal of track shoe
Sling the track shoe assembly and place the
assembly on the floor with shoes (1) up. Remove
the track shoes by using shoe bolt impact
wrench [1].
a If shoe bolt (2) is not loosened (if its rotational
torque is not reduced to zero) even after it is
loosened by one turn, loosen other bolts so
that the bolt can be loosened smoothly.
a Forcibly rotating the bolt the rotational torque
of which is not reduced to zero may cause
adhesive transformation between the bolt
and link, which may require repairs.
a When repositioning the track shoe assembly,
take care not to damage the master links.
a If the shoe nut needs to be removed by gas
cut, keep the temperature in the seal section
below 80 C to prevent thermal deterioration
of the seals and take measures to prevent
the spatters from entering through the clearances between the links.

10 01252-30605
11 01580-01210

q Nut
1
Push tool assem1 791-632-1200
t 1 N
bly
1
2 791-632-1260 q Push tool

3 791-632-1270

5 791-632-1230

Adapter
Adapter
(large)
Ring

6 791-632-1240

Plate

7 791-685-5730

Bar

8 791-632-1250

Ring

9 791-632-1280

Spring

10 01252-30650

Bolt

11 01580-01210

4 791-632-1210
8

q
q

1
1
1

Nut
1
Push tool assem1 791-632-1290
t 2 N
bly
9 2 791-685-5730 Bar
1
3 01580-01210 Nut

D375A-6R
(01)

2. Disassembly of track links


1) Place the link assembly on the link press and
hit it with a hammer to fit the bushing to jaw
[2] firmly.
a If the link tread or outer periphery of the
bushing is worn, adjust the height of jaw
[2] or guide plate to align the pin or bushing with the disassembly jigs so that the
pin-bore or bushing-bore in the link is not
damaged during disassembly.

50-227

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

a If the pin or bushing is not aligned with the


jig, the bore in the link may be damaged
or the pin or bushing may be broken during disassembly.
a Using tool R5, drive out the small plug of
the pin towards inside after disassembly
so that the work place does not become
dirty.

2) Operate the left cylinder to pull out the pin


and bushing from the left link simultaneously.
a Check the pulling-out force of the pin and
bushing to see if the press-fitting force is
obtained, that is required when they are
reused by being turned 180 degree.
a The wedge ring is broken with a bang.
This sound does not indicate abnormality

50-228

3) Return the left cylinder and operate the right


cylinder to pull out the pin and bushing from
the right link simultaneously.

4) Return the right cylinder, take out the right


and left links, pins, bushings and spacers,
and feed the next set of the link assembly to
the jaw.
k Because the broken wedge ring has
sharp edges, take care not to cut your
hands with them.
a If the bushing end faces and its sealing
surface are damaged, oil will leak. Accordingly, handle them carefully.

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

3. Checking
Check the removed parts for following items,
then determine to reuse them for a lubricated
track or grease-lubricated track, depending on
the check results.
a For judgment of reuse of the parts,
see Parts judgment guide, Undercarriage,
Lubricated track".
1) Check the parts visually for damage. If a
parts seems to be damaged, check it by dye
penetrant test or magnaflux inspection.
If it has any crack, it cannot be reused.
Discard it.
2) Measure the outside diameter of the
press-fitting portions of the pin and bushing
and the inside diameter of the link bores
where the pin and bushing are press fitted to
by using micrometer [5] and cylinder gauge
[6], to see if the allowable interference is
obtained. Note that the standard interference
must be secured between the pin and link
when they are reused for a lubricated track.
a If the allowable interference is not obtained, replace the parts with new ones.
a For the dimensional criteria, see "Maintenance standard".

D375A-6R
(01)

a Precautions for storage


1) Store the seal without removing it from the
link so that the link bore does not rust, and
take care not to damage the seal lip.
2) Apply rust-preventive oil to the pin and
bushing press-fitting bores, shoe mounting
surface of the link, and mating face of the
master link.
3) Apply rust-preventive oil to the all surfaces of
the pin, bushing, and spacer prior to storage.
Take extreme care not to damage the
bushing end faces.

50-229

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

50-230
Overall assembly
a For the overall assembly of the track shoe assembly, see Parts judgment guide, Undercarriage, Lubricated track" and Parts judgment
guide, Undercarriage, Reversing procedure for
pin and bushing.".
Rebuilding the link assembly for lubricated
50-230
track
1. Preparatory work
1) Cleaning of seal assembly
Remove the seal assembly from the link,
divide it into seal ring (3) and load ring (4),
and clean them.
a Clean seal ring (3) and load ring (4) quickly because they are easily deteriorated by
the cleaning agent (trichloroethylene,
etc.). Wipe off the cleaning agent with a
cloth from them.

2) When reusing the pin, chamfer the edges of


its end faces with a grinder. Remove the
nodules formed on its press-fitting portions
with the grinder.
a If the edge of its end face is worn and
sharpened, the press-fitting portion of the
pin may cause galling, resulting in oil
leak.
3) Clean the dirty links, pins, bushings, and
spacers. Remove the nodules formed on the
link and bushing with the grinder, too.
a Clean the parts immediately before the
assembly because they easily rust.
a Do not grind the bushing end faces because doing so may cause oil leak.

50-230

4) If the large plug was removed from the pin,


drive in large plug (5) by using tool R3.
At this time, clean the pin hole in advance by
using tool R2.
1] Insert the plug in the hole of the guide
through the plug inserting window.
2] Press the bar with hand until the plug
stops.
3] Press the plug with the bar until the guide
touches the pin.
4] Hit the bar with a hammer to drive in the
plug.
a Driving distance (a) from pin end face:
11 2 mm
a If chamfered face of the pin hole is lost
due to wear, chamfer it by using a
small-sized grinder (grindstone end
angle: 4560) so that the plug is not
damaged.
a If the hole face of the pin is chamfered
with the grinder, clean the pin hole
again by using tool R2.
a Apply oil (GO90) on the outside periphery of the plug, and drive it with its
smaller diameter end facing pin (6).

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

5) Installation of seal assembly


Clean the bores of the link, and push in the
seal to the bottom by using tool R6.
a Do not apply oil to the link bores and the
seal assembly (portion (d)) because any
adhered oil causes the seal to turn and its
sealing performance is lowered. Accordingly, take care not to allow any oil to adhere to the seal when installing the seal to
the link bore.

6) Adjust the installed dimensions of the link


press press-fitting jigs to keep the protrusion
of the pin and bushing constant and to keep
the installed dimensions of the seal within the
standard range.
a If the pin end faces (portion P) or link side
faces (portions Q and R) are worn, add
the wear reduction to the standard installed dimensions of the press-fitting jigs
so that the right and left protrusions of the
pin and bushing are even.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-231

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

7) Adjust the relief pressure of the link press so


that the pressing force of the press does not
exceed the standard value.
a If the pressing force is excessive, the
spacer is pressed against the bushing excessively. As a result, the spacer may be
broken or abnormal wear may occur between the spacer and bushing end face.
a Pressing force for pin and bushing:
980 kN {100 ton}
Pressing force C 1.8 x Average pressure
(Adjust the relief pressure of the link
press to obtain the pressing force.)

2. Assembly of link
1) Apply oil (GO90) between pin (3) and
bushing (4) with a clean brush and assemble
them, then set them on the bushing jaw of the
link press.
a When reusing the bushing (by turning it
180 degree), set it with the worn outside
surface facing the shoe mounting face of
the link (set the bushing on the link press
with the face up).

2) Set the right and left master links having


bushing-bore with their shoe mounting faces
up, and press fit them to the bushing.
a At this time, use the master links having
pin-bore as supports.
a Bushing press-fitting force:
196343 kN {2035 ton}

50-232

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

3) While checking the distance between the


shoe bolt holes of the right and left master
links by using the shoe bolt pitch gage, press
fit the master links to the bushing until the
distance is the standard value.
a Remove all steel chips generated by the
press-fitting process completely with
compressed air.

4) Turn over the master links and check that


they are press-fitted in parallel.
5) Measure the right and left protrusions of the
bushing by using depth gauge [7].
a Adjust the link press press-fitting jigs so
that the right and left protrusions of the
bushing are even.

D375A-6R
(01)

6) Send out the master link portion, and then set


the next pins and bushings.
a Install the pin, even it is reused, with its
cross hole (its direction is indicated with
mark (e)) facing the link tread as in the
case of new one.
If it is not installed so, the strength of the
assembly may be lowered. Accordingly,
indicate the direction of the cross hole on
the end face to prevent wrong installation.

7) Apply liquid gasket (198-32-19890) to all


surfaces of pin press-fitting portion (f) and
link bore (g).
a This prevents the galling of the pin
press-fitting portion that may cause oil to
seep out.

50-233

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

8) Set the right link and install the spacer to the


pin.
a Check that the seal surfaces and bushing
end faces are free from dirt, then apply oil
(GO90) on them using a clean cloth or
brush.
a Wipe the spacer with a clean cloth before
installing.

9) Using the right jig as receiver jig and the left


jig as pusher jig, press fit the pin and bushing
simultaneously.
a Press fit them smoothly because bumpy
press-fitting may cause the seal to come
off the link.
When the seal comes off the link, stop the
press-fitting and set the seal to the link
correctly, then restart the press-fitting.
a Press-fitting force for pin and bushing:
392686 kN {4070 ton}

10)Use minor adjustment spacer (8) to press fit


the pin until its end face reaches the bottom
of the receiver jig.
a Adjust the depth of the receiver jig hole so
that the right and left protrusions of the pin
are even.

11)Set the left link and install the spacer to the


pin.
a Apply oil similarly to the right link.

12)By using the left jig as receiver jig, and the


right jig as pusher jig, press fit the left link.
a When press fitting, take care that the right
and left seals and spacers do not come
off.
a Press-fitting force for pin and bushing:
392686 kN {4070 ton}

13)Perform the press fitting until the link,


spacers, and bushing are mutually fitted.
50-234

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

a Actually, you cannot see from outside if


the above parts are fitted. Accordingly,
control the hydraulic pressure of the link
press. Set the relief pressure to a proper
level and raise the pressure of the link
press to that level while performing the
press fitting.
For the relief pressure settings, see
"Preparatory work."
a Check that adjacent two sets of links pivot
on the pin.

15)Set the ring on jig R8.

16)Match the jig to the pin-bore of the link and


push the ring in until the ring is fitted in the pin
groove.
a A click is heard when the ring is fitted in
the pin groove.

14)Using the shoe bolt pitch gage, check that the


distance between the shoe bolt holes is
within the standard range.
a If the distance between the shoe bolt
holes is longer than the standard range,
disassemble and check for abnormality,
then assemble them again if no abnormality is found.
a If the distance between the shoe bolt
holes is less than the standard range and
the track shoe cannot be installed, then
wear of the spacer or bushing end face
may exceeds the allowable limit. In this
case, disassemble it and replace the relevant part.

D375A-6R
(01)

17)Using jig R9, install the ring into the pin


groove on the other side similarly.

50-235

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

18)Press the ring by using jig R10.


a Pressing force: 294372 kN {3038 ton}

a For cold or extremely cold district, supply


Komatsu
genuine
engine
oil
(150-09-19270 or 195-32-61990), which
has excellent low-temperature characteristics, instead of oil (GO90).
a If the charged oil pressure is increased
too much, it has bad effects on the seals.
a Supply oil (d) up to the level (a) where
depth (L) of the hollow of the hole of pin
(c) is in the following range when the pin
is left with the small plug side (b) up (the
link assembly placed on its side) for thirty
minutes.
a (L) Dimension: 4070 mm

19)Use tool R4 for each link assembly to remove


air from inside the pin, and check the sealing
performance.
a Keep the degree of vacuum inside the pin
at 86.7 93.3 kPa {650 700 mmHg} for
5 seconds to check that the pressure
does not change.
If the pressure changes, disassemble the
link assembly to check the seals. If no
abnormality is found, assemble them.

21)After supplying oil, drive in the small plug to


the specified position by using tool R5.
a Apply oil (GO90) on the outside periphery
of the small plug.
a Drive in the plug to the following depth.
Press-fitting length from end face: 7.5 1
mm

20)Use tool R4 to supply oil (GO90) until the


charged pressure rises to 196.1294.2 kPa
{23 kg/cm2}.

22)Install the master links having pin-bore at


last.
a Check that the right and left master links
are press fitted in parallel.

50-236

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

3. Installation of track shoe


1) Place the link assembly on the bed, and
install track shoes (1) by using shoe bolt
impact wrench [1] and torque wrench.
3 Shoe bolt (2) (Regular link)
Initial torque:
1,372 140 Nm {140 14 kgm}
Retightening angle:
120 10
2 Shoe bolt:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)

2) For the track that has two master link joints


and consists of two track shoe assemblies,
connect the two track shoe assemblies as
follows. Place the two assemblies on a level
place in a line with the track shoes up. Pull
master links with pin-bore (1) of one
assembly and master links with bushing-bore
(2) together to contact their mating faces
each other. Place shoe (3) on the master
links, and finger-tighten shoe bolts (4) for
master link so that their mating faces are in
close contact. Then tighten the bolts to the
specified torque to complete the connection.
2 Shoe bolt:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Shoe bolt (Master link)
Initial torque:
686 68.6 Nm {70 7 kgm}
Retightening angle:
180 10

a Tighten the bolts in the order of [1] [4].

D375A-6R
(01)

50-237

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

Rebuilding the link assembly for grease lubri50-238


cated track
1. Cleaning of seal assembly
1) Cleaning of seal assembly
q Remove seal assembly from the link, divide it into seal ring (3) and load ring (4),
and clean them.
a Clean seal ring (3) and load ring (4)
quickly because they are easily deteriorated by the cleaning agent. Wipe off
the cleaning agent with a cloth from
them.

3) Clean any dirty surfaces among the outside


periphery of the pin, spacer surface, and end
faces and inside surface of the bushing.
4) Drive in the large plug by using tool R3.
1] Insert the plug in the hole of the guide
through the plug inserting window. (Apply
oil to the plug.)
2] Press the bar with hand until the plug
stops.
3] Press the plug with the bar until the guide
touches the pin.
4] Hit the bar with a hammer to drive in the
plug.
a Driving distance (a) from pin end face:
Large plug: 11 2 mm
a If the plug was not removed from the
pin when disassembling the track
shoe assembly, reuse as it is.

2) When reusing the pin, chamfer the edges of


its end faces with a grinder to allow for
smooth press fitting.

5) Apply grease on the outside periphery of the


pin and surfaces of the spacer.
6) Installation of seal assembly
q Clean the bores of the link, and push in
the seal to the bottom by using tool R6.
a Do not apply grease to the link bores
and the seal assembly because any
adhered grease causes the seal to
turn and its sealing performance is
lowered.

50-238

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

7) Adjust the installed dimensions of the link


press press-fitting jigs to keep the protrusion
of the pin and bushing constant and to keep
the installed dimensions of the seal within the
standard range.
a For the standard dimensions of the link
press press-fitting jigs, see "Link press
press-fitting jig dimensions."
a If the pin end faces (portion P) or link side
faces (portions Q and R) are worn, add
the wear reduction to the standard installed dimensions of the press-fitting jigs
so that the right and left protrusions of the
pin and bushing are even.

2. Assembly of link
1) Apply lithium grease (G2-LI) between pin (3)
and bushing (4) and assemble them, then set
them on the bushing jaw of the link press.
a When reusing the bushing (by turning it
180 degree), set it with the worn outside
surface facing the shoe mounting face of
the link (set the bushing on the link press
with the face up).

2) Set the right and left master links having


bushing-bore with their shoe mounting faces
up, and press fit them to the bushing.
a Bushing press-fitting force:
196343 kN {2035 ton}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-239

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

3) While checking the distance between the


shoe bolt holes of the right and left master
links by using the shoe bolt pitch gage, press
fit the master links to the bushing until the
distance is the standard value.
a Remove all steel chips generated by the
press-fitting process completely with
compressed air.
4) Turn over the master links and check that
they are press-fitted in parallel.

5) Measure the right and left protrusions of the


bushing by using depth gauge [7].
a Adjust the link press press-fitting jigs so
that the right and left protrusions of the
bushing are even.

50-240

6) Send out the master link portion, and then set


the next pins and bushings.
a Install the pin, even it is reused, with its
cross hole (its direction is indicated with
mark (e)) facing the link tread as in the
case of new one.
If it is not installed so, the strength of the
assembly may be lowered. Accordingly,
indicate the direction of the cross hole on
the end face to prevent wrong installation.

a If a pin has worn outside periphery, it is to


be installed with its un-worn periphery toward the traction side. Even in this case,
the pin must be installed with its cross
hole facing the link tread.

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

7) Set the left and right links, and operate the


left and right press-fittng jigs to press fit the
pin and bushing simultaneously.
a Press fit them smoothly because bumpy
press-fitting may cause the seal to come
off the link. When the seal comes off the
link, stop the press-fitting and set the seal
to the link correctly, then restart the
press-fitting.
a Pressing force for pin and bushing:
980 kN {100 ton}
Pressing
forceC 1.8
x
Average
press-fitting force
(Adjust the relief pressure of the link
press to obtain the pressing force.)

9) Set the ring on jig R8.

10)Match the jig to the pin-bore of the link and


push the ring in until the ring is fitted in the pin
groove.
Using jig R9, install the ring into the pin
groove on the other side similarly.
a A click is heard when the ring is fitted in
the pin groove.

8) Check the distance between the shoe bolt


holes by using the shoe bolt pitch gage, and
when it reaches the standard range, stop the
press-fitting.

11)Press the ring by using jig R10.


a Pressing force:
294372 kN {3038 ton}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-241

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

12)Pump in grease.
a Pump in grease (d) up to the level (a)
where depth (L) of the hollow of the hole
of pin (c) is in the following range when
the pin is left with the small plug side (b)
up (the link assembly placed on its side).
a (L) Dimension: 4070 mm

3. Installation of track shoe (to regular links)


Place the link assembly on the bed, and install
track shoes (1) by using shoe bolt impact wrench
[1] and torque wrench.
2 Shoe bolt (2):
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Shoe bolt (2) (Regular link)
Initial torque:
1,372 140 Nm {140 14 kgm}
Retightening angle:
120 10

13)After filling grease, drive in the small plug to


the specified position by using tool R5.
a Drive in the plug to the following depth.
Press-fitting length from end face: 7.5 1
mm

14)Install the master links having pin-bore at


last.
a Check that the right and left master links
are press fitted in parallel.

50-242

4. Connection of track consisting of two track


shoe assemblies
Place the two assemblies on a level place in a
line with the track shoes up. Pull master links
with pin-bore (1) of one assembly and master
links with bushing-bore (2) together to contact
their mating faces each other. Place shoe (3) on
the master links, and finger-tighten shoe bolts
(4) for master link so that their mating faces are
in close contact. Then tighten the bolts to the
specified torque to complete the connection.
2 Shoe bolt:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Shoe bolt (Master link)
Initial torque:
686 68.6 Nm {70 7 kgm}
Retightening angle:
180 10
a Tighten the bolts in the order of [1] [4].

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe

D375A-6R
(01)

50-243

Undercarriage and frame


Link press press-fitting jig dimensions

Link press press-fitting jig dimensions

50-24

Unit: mm
(a)
(b)
(c)

Jig dimensions
4.2
2.0
52.1

Precaution
The link receiving face of jaw (1) must be vertical.
Replaceable wear plate (2) shown below is desirable.

50-244

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field

Special tools

50-245

Symbol

1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
R
5
6
7
8
9
7 10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Part No.

Part name

791-646-7351 Push tool


791-660-7460 Pin brush
Push tool (for
791-646-7900
large plugs)
791-701-3000
Seal checker oil
or
pump
791-601-1000
Push tool (for
791-932-1110
small plug)
791-632-1021 Installer
Remover &
791-632-1100
installer assembly
791-632-1130 q Adapter
790-434-1610 q Guide
01010-51440 q Bolt
791-685-9510 q Frame
791-685-9530 q Rod
791-685-9520 q Frame
791-685-9550 q Nut
04530-12030 q Eyebolt
791-685-9560 q Bolt
791-126-0150 q Adapter
791-685-9540 q Rod
791-632-1140 q Adapter
791-680-5520 q Guide
01010-51030 q Bolt
791-632-1150 q Pusher
791-685-9620 q Extension
791-632-1180 q Adapter
791-680-5543 q Adapter
791-632-1170 q Guide

D375A-6R
(01)

t 1
t 1
t 1
t 2
t 1
t 1
t 1
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Symbol

21
22
23
24
R 7 25
26
27
28

Part No.

Part name

791-680-5551 q Guide
791-680-9630 q Adapter
791-632-1160 q Guide
195-32-61210 Bolt
Cylinder
790-101-4300 (1,470 kN {150
ton})
790-101-1102 Pump
Cylinder
790-101-4200
(294 kN {30 ton})
791-680-1630 Spacer

Necessity
Quantity
New/Remodel
Sketch

50-245

Necessity
Quantity
New/Remodel
Sketch

Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field

1
1
1
2
t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1 N Q

Disassembly
50-245
q Separate the track shoe assembly. For details,
see Separation and connection of track shoe
assembly.
a Move the machine forward or backward to
bring the link assembly to be disassembled
to a position where tool 7 can be easily installed on the link when the track shoe assembly is separated.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Install tool R7-2 on link (1) with R7-24, and install
tool R7-3to the link withR7-4.
a Use the shoe bolts for installing tool R7-24.

50-245

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field

2. Assemble tools R7-25 and R7-5 to R7-11, then


sling them to place on the shoe.

a If cylinder reaches its stroke end, connect


tool R7-17 and repeat the work.

3. Insert tool R7-12 from the cylinder side, and


install it by using two tools R7-8.

5. Set tools R7-27 and R7-28 in the middle of the


links to be disassembled on their tread side,
connect tool R7-26, then apply oil pressure to
open the links by 56 mm to disconnect them.

4. Set tools R7-13 to R7-16, connect tool R7-26,


and then apply oil pressure to pull out the pin (2).

6. Repeat steps 1 to 4 to pull out another pin (3) on


the other side.

7. Repeat step 5 to remove links (4).

50-246

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field

Assembly
50-247
1. Assemble the link sub-assembly according to
the following procedure.
1) Set tool R7-18 to the bushing-bore end of link
(5), and press fit bushing (6).
a Bushing press-fitting force:
196294 kN {2035 ton}

2) Set tool R7-19 to the pin-bore end of the link,


and press fit pin (7).
a Install the pin with the cross hole (a) facing link tread (b).
a Press-fitting force for pin:
206323 kN {2133 ton}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-247

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field

2. Set link sub-assembly (8) to the link to be


connected.

4. Similarly to the disassembly procedure, set tools


R7-25, R7-5 to R7-12, and R7-17 to the links.
5. Use tools R7-19 and R7-21 to press fit the
pin-bore end and use toolR7-22, R7-18,
andR7-21 to press fit the bushing-bore end of
the link. Press fit them alternately.
a First press fit the pin-bore end of the link.
When the bushing is partially inserted into
the link bore, remove tool R7-20 that is installed in step 3, then press fit the bushing-bore end of the link.
a Press-fitting force for pin:
206323 kN {2133 ton}
a Press-fitting force for bushing:
196294 kN {2030 ton}

3. Set counterpart link (9) and support it with tool


R7-20.

6. Similarly to the disassembly procedure, use


tools R7-27 and R7-28 to push open links (10) to
be connected.

50-248

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the field

7. Set link (11) to be connected to link (10), connect


them by using tool R7-23, and then remove tools
R7-27and R7-28.

8. Similarly to the disassembly procedure, set tool


R7-2 and press fit pin R7-12 (12) to the links.
2 Pin press-fitting hole in link:
Liquid gasket (198-32-19890)
a Set the pin with its side hole facing the link
tread.
a Press-fitting force for pin:
412646 kN {4266 ton}
a When the cylinder reaches its stroke end,
add tool R7-17, and R7-14 toR7-16, then repeat the work.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-249

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of master link

Special tools

50-250

Symbol
1

Part No.

Part name

791-646-7351 Push tool

791-660-7460 Pin brush


Push tool (for
3 791-646-7900
large plug)
791-701-3000
Seal checker oil
4
or
pump
791-601-1000
Push tool (for
5 791-932-1110
small plug)
6 791-632-1021 Installer
Remover &
1 791-632-1100
installer assembly
2 791-632-1130 q Adapter

Symbol

t 1

Part No.

Part name

26 790-101-1102 Pump
Cylinder
7 27 790-101-4200
(294 kN {30 ton})
28 791-680-1630 Spacer
Push tool assem1 791-632-1300
bly
2 791-632-1260 q Push tool

t 1
t 1
t 2

Necessity
Quantity
N/R
Sketch

50-250

Necessity
Quantity
N/R
Sketch

Disassembly and assembly of master link

t 1
t 1
t 1
t 1 N
1

t 1

3 791-632-1270

Adapter

t 1

4 791-632-1220

Pin (small)

t 1

5 791-632-1230

Ring

8 6 791-632-1240

Plate

7 791-685-5730

Bar

3 790-434-1610

Guide

8 791-632-1250

Ring

4 01010-51440

Bolt

9 791-632-1280

Spring

5 791-685-9510

Frame

10 01252-30605

Bolt

6 791-685-9530

Rod

11 01580-01210

7 791-685-9520

Frame

8 791-685-9550

Nut

9 04530-12030

Eyebolt

10 791-685-9560

Bolt

11 791-126-0150

Adapter

12 791-685-9540
7

q
q

Rod

13 791-632-1140

Adapter

14 791-680-5520

Guide

15 01010-51030

Bolt

16 791-632-1150

Pusher

17 791-685-9620

Extension

18 791-632-1180

Adapter

19 791-680-5543

Adapter

20 791-632-1160

Guide

21 791-680-5551

Guide

22 791-680-9630

Adapter

Nut
1
Push tool assem1 791-632-1200
t 1 N
bly
1
2 791-632-1260 q Push tool
3 791-632-1270

Adapter

4 791-632-1210

Pin (large)

5 791-632-1230
9 6 791-632-1240

Ring

Plate

7 791-685-5730

Bar

8 791-632-1250

Ring

9 791-632-1280

Spring

10 01252-30650

Bolt

11 01580-01210

Nut
1
Push tool assem1 791-632-1290
t 2 N
bly
10 2 791-685-5730 Bar
1

23 791-632-1160 Guide

Nut

24 195-32-61210 Bolt
Cylinder
25 790-101-4300 (1,470 kN {150
ton})

3 01580-01210

50-250

t 1

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of master link

Disassembly
50-251
a For the method of using tool R7, see "Disassembly of one link assembly in the field."
1. Removal of track shoe assembly
Remove the track shoe assembly from the track
frame. For details, see Separation of track shoe
assembly.
2. Disassembly of track shoe assembly
Disconnect the all master link joints to divide the
track into two track shoe assemblies.
3. Removal of master link
q For master pin type
1) Gas cutting of regular link
Gas cut the links along the wavy lines, and
remove the hatched parts.
q Necessary special tool: Gas cutting machine

2) Removal of regular link


Press pin (1) downward as shown by the
arrow by using the press to pull it out from link
(2), and then pull out the pin (1) and the other
link (2) from bushing (3) at the same time.

D375A-6R
(01)

For master link type


1) Gas cut and removal of master link with
bushing-bore.
Gas cut the pin and bushing along the wavy
lines and remove the hatched parts. Move
master links (4) vertically as shown by the
arrow to remove them, and then pull out
remaining pins (5a) and (5b) press fitted in
respective regular links (2) by moving them
vertically as shown by the arrow using the
press.
q Necessary special tools:
1. Gas cutting machine
2. ToolR7

2) Removal of master link with pin-bore


Gas cut the master links along the wavy lines
and remove the hatched parts. Press pin (6)
downward as shown by the arrow by using
the press to pull it out from link (2a), then pull
out pin (6) and link (2b) from bushing (3)
simultaneously.
q Special tools:
1. Gas cutting machine
2. ToolR7

50-251

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of master link

50-252
Assembly
a For the method of using tool R7, see "Disassembly of one link assembly in the field."
1. Assembly of master links with bushing-bore
1) Press fit master links with bushing-bore (4) to
bushing (3) using the press.
a When press fitting the left and right master links, take care so that the links are fit
in parallel.
a Do not damage the mating face of the
master link and the end faces of the
bushing.

2) Set spacers (6) and seal assemblies (7) to


the bores of links (2a) to be connected.
(3): Bushing

Unit: mm
L1

184 0.7

L2

253.4 0.7

D1

33 drill

D2

30 x 2.0

2. Installation of master link with bushing-bore


1) Increase the space between the links at the
centers of their treads by using tool R7 as
shown in the figure.
a: 5 mm
(Increase by 10 mm between the ends of the
links.))

50-252

3) Match the pin bores of the links and the bores


for bushing (3) of the master links, and
connect them with guide pin [1].

4) Press fit pin (5) by using tool R7 to install


master links (4) with bushing bore.
2 Pin press-fitting bore in link:
Liquid gasket(198-32-19890)
a Install the pin with its cross hole facing the
link tread.
5) Install the rings by using tool R7 and tools
R8, R9, and R10.

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of master link

6) Install the track shoe to the links of the


connecting part.
7) Drive in large plug (8) by using tool R3, fill oil
by using tool R4, and then drive in small plug
(9) by using tool R5.

a When press fitting the right and left master links, take care so that the links are in
parallel (both for master links with bushing bore and pin-bore).
a Do not damage the mating face of the
master link and the end faces of the
bushing.
a Adjust the end play of the connecting part
(the thrust end play between the links
connected with the pin) to 00.13 mm.
a Take care not to allow dirt, sand, or dust
to attach the seal, spacer, end face of the
bushing, and the master link mating face
with tap holes.
3. Assembly of master link with pin-bore
1) Set spacers (6) and seal assemblies (7) to
the bores of master links (4a).
(3): Bushing

D375A-6R
(01)

2) Pass pin (5) through bushing (3), set right


and left master links (4) with pin-bore, and
press fit them from both sides by using tool
R7.
3) Install the rings by using tool R7 and tools
R8, R9, and R10.
4) Drive in large plug (8) by using tool R3, fill oil
by using tool R4, and then drive in small plug
(9) by using tool R5.

4. Connection of master links


Place the two track shoe assemblies on a level
place in a line with the track shoes up. Pull
master links (4a) with pin-bore of one assembly
and master links (4b) with bushing-bore together
to contact their mating faces each other. Place
the track shoe on the master links, and
finger-tighten the shoe bolts for master link so
that their mating faces are in close contact. Then
tighten the bolts to the specified torque to
complete the connection.
3 Shoe bolt (Master link)
Initial torque:
686 68.6 Nm {70 7 kgm}
Retightening angle:
180 10

50-253

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of pivot shaft assembly

Removal and installation of pivot shaft assembly

Quantity

791T-650-2330
791T-650-2340
790-201-3310
790-101-2510
790-101-2570
01580-01613
01643-31645
790-105-2300
790-101-1102

Sleeve
Plate
Bolt
Block
Washer
Nut
Washer
Jack assembly
Pump

t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t

1
1
2
1
2
2
2
1
1

[*2]

N Q
N Q

Removal
50-254
1. Remove the track frame assembly.
Separate the track shoe assembly from the track
frame. For details, see "Separation and connection track shoe assembly.

[*1]
Pivot shaft assembly:
390 kg

50-254

50-254
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]

2. Sling pivot shaft assembly (1), remove the


mounting bolts, and pull out the pivot shaft
assembly using forcing screws [1].
4

3. Remove seal (2), then remove cover (3).

Sketch

Part name

New/redesign

Part No.

Sym-b
ol
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

50-254
Necessity

Special tools

50-254

Press-fitting surface of pivot shaft :


Molybdenum disulphide lubricant (LM-P)

[*2]
a Press fit the seal (2) to the pivot shaft using tool
P.
2 Press-fitting surface of seal:
Gasket sealant (LG-6)
a Check that press-fitting dimension (a) of the seal
from the end face of the shaft is the specified dimension.
q Dimension (A): 665 1.0 mm

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of equalizer bar

Removal and installation of equalizer bar

Sketch

Part name

Quantity

Part No.

New/redesign

Symbol

50-25
Necessity

Special tools

50-25

4. Remove washer (4) and spacer (5).


a Oil will flow out from the pivot case, so use a
container to receive the oil.
6 Pivot case:
18 l

Remover
t 1
Sleeve
1
Screw
1
Nut
1
Washer
Puller
790-101-2102
t 1
(294 kN {30 ton})
790-101-1102 Pump
t 1

791-650-1300
791-735-1123
790-434-1050
01580-02419
1
01643-32460

Removal
50-25
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
1. Remove the engine underguard and the power
train underguard (front).
4 Engine underguard:
290 kg
Power train underguard (front):
280 kg

5. Place hydraulic jack [1] (490 kN {50 ton}) under


the radiator guard.

2. Remove pivot shaft cover (1).


a For the right track frame, disconnect four
blade tilt cylinder hoses from the cover.
a Because the machine will be raised up using
the blade, install blind plugs to the tilt cylinder
hoses.
3. Remove seal (2) and washer (3) as a unit.
a Perform this procedure for only right track
frame.
[*1]

6. Remove cover (6).


[*2]
7. Remove grease tube (7-1).
8. Remove cover (7).
[*2]
9. Loosen clamping bolts (9-1) and (9) of the equalizer bar side pin.
[ * 3]
a Bolt: M30, width across flats: 46 mm

D375A-6R
(01)

50-255

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of equalizer bar

10. Remove cover (8).

12. Repeat steps 6 - 11 to remove the side pin on the


other side.
13. Operate hydraulic jack [1] slowly, and lower the
machine to the position where the equalizer bar
touches right and left track frames.
14. Disconnect lubrication tube (12).
15. Remove two lock plates (13).
[*5]

11. Remove side pin (10).

16. Remove center pin (14) using tool N1.[*6]


a If the equalizer bar hole is not aligned with
the main frame hole, the pin cannot removed
easily. Adjust the height of the main frame by
operating hydraulic jack [1].

[ *4]
Support the track frame on the opposite
side with a block as it lowers when the pin
is removed.
a If the equalizer bar hole is not aligned with
the track frame hole, the pin cannot be removed easily. Adjust the height of the equalizer bar by operating hydraulic jack [1].
a Put an "UP" mark at the top of the pin.

50-256

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of equalizer bar

17. Raise the front of the machine by operating the


blade, and place stand [3] under the radiator
guard.

50-257
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]
a Degrease the press-fitting surface of the seal.
2 Press-fitting surface of seal:
Gasket sealant (LG-6)
a Be careful not to install the seal twisted.
[*2]
a Install covers (6) and (7), then tighten bolts (9)
and (9-1).
3 Covers (6) and (7):
245 309 Nm {25 31.5 kgm}
[*3]
18. Sling equalizer bar (15) and remove it clearing
the main frame and the track frames.
k Do not lower the machine after removing
the equalizer bar.
4 Equalizer bar assembly:
500 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

Bolts (9) and (9-1):


1,960 2,450 Nm {200 250 kgm}

[*4]

Bushing inner surface:

Grease(G2-LI)
a Before installing the pin, adjust the height of the
main frame by operating hydraulic jack [1] to
align the center of the equalizer bar hole with
that of track frame hole.
a Install pin (10) with the "UP" mark up, which was
put upon removal.

50-257

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of equalizer bar

[*5]

Lock plate mounting bolt :


549 59 Nm {56 6 kgm}

[*6]

Equalizer bar bushing and main frame


bushing:
Grease(G2-LI)
a Before installing the pin, operate the crane to
align the main frame hole with the equalizer bar
hole.
q

Refilling of oil
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level.
5 Pivot case:
18 l (SAE30)

50-258

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of equalizer bar bushing

Disassembly and assembly of equalizer bar bushing

Symbol

N 2

Part No.

50-259
Part name

1 791T-650-2410 Bracket
2 791T-650-2420 Bracket
3 790-438-1110 Screw
4 791-112-1180 Nut
5 790-101-2540 Washer
Puller
6 790-101-2102 (294 kN {30
ton})
7 790-101-1102 Pump

Disassembly
1. Center bushing
1) Remove center bushing (1).

Necessity
Q'ty
New/redesign
Sketch

Special tools

t
t
t
t
t

50-259

3) Set toolN2 to remove side bushing (4) from


equalizer bar (5).

1 N Q
1 N Q
1
2
2

t 1
t 1

50-259

2. Guide bushing
1) Remove seal (2).
2) Remove snap ring (3).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-259

Undercarriage and frame


Disassembly and assembly of equalizer bar bushing

50-260
Assembly
1. Side bushing
1) Set side bushing (4) and tool N2, and press
fit side bushing (4) to equalizer bar (5).
2 Outside surface of side bushing:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
a Install the side bushing in the direction
shown in the following figure.

2) Install snap ring (3).


a After installing the snap ring, fill parts (c)
before and after the side bushing with
grease (G2-LI).
2 Grease to be supplied to side bushing:
0.3 l
3) Press fit seals (2) by using the press.
a Press-fitting force for seal:
9.829.4 kN {13 ton}
a Press fit the seal so that its metal ring
does not protrude from the end face of the
equalizer bar.
2 Seal lip:
Grease(G2-LI)

1] Set the outer bushing with split faces


(a) (mating face) level.
2] Set the greasing holes (b) of the inner
and outer bushings at an angle.
a Press-fitting force for side bushing:
34.373.5 kN {3.57.5 ton}
2. Center bushing
Press fit bushing (1) by using the press.
2 Outside surface of center bushing:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
a Press-fitting force for center bushing:
4.9186.2 kN {519 ton}

50-260

D375A-6R
(01)

Undercarriage and frame


Removal and installation of segment tooth

Removal and installation of segment tooth


Removal
50-261
1. Set the segment tooth to be removed to a position where it can be removed easily (between the
track and track frame).
k Park the machine on a level surface and
lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work
equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-261

50-261
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
2 Seat of segment tooth mounting nut:
Molybdenum disulphide lubricant
(LM-P)
3 Segment tooth mounting nut:
1,813 98 Nm {185 10 kgm}

2. Remove covers (1) and (2).

3. Remove the mounting bolts and remove


segment tooth (3).
a Before removing all mounting bolts, insert the
bar [1] into the upper mounting bolt hole, then
slide the segment tooth outward to remove it.
4 Segment tooth:
35 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-261

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly

Hydraulic system

Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly

50-262

50-262

Removal
50-262
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank and residual pressure inside the piping. For details, see Testing and adjusting
"Releasing residual pressure of hydraulic
circuit".
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Drain the hydraulic tank.
6 Hydraulic tank:

130 l

2. Sling undercover (1) and lower it by using lifting


tool [1].
a Because one side of the undercover is
hinged, remove bolts on the other side to
sling the undercover.

3. Loosen drain valve (2) to drain oil in the suction


hose.
a Prepare a container to catch the oil, and take
care not to allow the drained oil to splash any.

4. Remove covers (3) and (4).

50-262

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly

5. Disconnect main valve return hose (5) and fan


motor return hose (6) from the hydraulic tank.

6. Disconnect suction tube (8).


7. Disconnect following return hoses (9) to (15).
(9): Self-pressure reducing valve drain hose
(10): Work equipment pump drain hose
(11): Fan motor drain hose
(12): Blade PPC drain hose
(13): Ripper PPC drain hose
(14): Fan pump (LPV90) drain hose
(15): Fan pump (LPV30) drain hose

D375A-6R
(01)

8. Remove four hydraulic tank mounting bolts (16).

9. Sling and remove hydraulic tank assembly (17).


[*1]
4 Hydraulic tank assembly:
240 kg

50-263

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly

50-264
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
a Install the tank assembly properly, so that the
tank side is flush with the fender outside surface.
Step (d): Max. 3 mm

(Refilling)
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified level.
Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l
q

Air bleeding
Bleed air from the piping. For details, see
Testing and adjusting "Bleeding air from
hydraulic circuit".

50-264

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly

Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly


Removal
50-265
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank and residual pressure inside piping.
For details, see Testing and adjusting "Releasing residual pressure of hydraulic circuit".
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Drain the hydraulic tank.
6 Hydraulic tank:
130 l
2. Sling undercover (1) and lower it by using lifting
tool [1].
a Because one side of the undercover is
hinged, remove bolts on the other side to
sling the undercover.

50-265

3. Loosen drain valve (2) to drain oil in the suction


hose.
a Prepare a container to catch the oil, and take
care not to allow the drained oil to splash any.

4. Remove the floor plate and brake pedal


assembly according to the following procedure.
1) Remove inspection cover (3).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-265

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly

2) Disconnect connectors DEC (4) and BRK (5).


3) Remove the mounting bolts of floor plate (6).
4) Disconnect brake rod (7) according to the
following procedure.
[*1]
1] Raise floor plate (6) and support it with a
block.
2] Remove cotter pin (8), and then remove
nut (9) under floor plate (6).
3] Disconnect brake rod (7).
a Note the installed dimensions of the
rod for installation purpose.
5) Remove floor plate and brake pedal
assembly (6).

5. Remove the cover according to the following


procedure.
1) Remove covers (10), (11) and (12).
2) Remove headlamp protection cover (13).
3) Remove the mounting bolts of battery case
(14) and reposition battery case (14)
outward.
4) Remove covers (15) and (16).

6. Remove damper case oil level gauge (17) and


bracket (18) as a unit from the damper case.

50-266

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly

7. Disconnect hose (19).


a Also disconnect two hose clamps.

8. Disconnect mounting bracket (20) of the wiring


clamp from filter assembly (21).
9. Disconnect wiring clamps (22), (23), and (24)
from filter assembly (21).
10. Remove twelve mounting bolts (25) and (25a) of
the filter assembly.

Never operate the crane while implementing steps 2) and 3). This is very
dangerous.

4) Pull out filter assembly (21) toward frame


(29) keeping the assembly level.

5) Lift off filter assembly (21) at an angle gradually.

11. Remove filter assembly (21) according to the


following procedure.
[*2]
1) Lift filter assembly (21) to the position very
close to frame (26).
2) Disconnect tube (27).
3) Disconnect connector (28).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-267

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of work equipment pump assembly

12. Remove hose (30).


13. Disconnect suction tube clamp (31).

Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*3]
[* 1]
a Install the brake rod according to the installed dimensions noted when it is removed.
a Be sure to bend the split pin installed on the cotter pin.
a Adjust the brake rod. For details, see Testing
and adjusting "Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever".
[*2]
a Install the filter assembly aligning it with the
block so that the O-ring does not come off.
[*3]
14. Disconnect hose (32).
15. Disconnect tube (33) from work equipment
pump assembly (34).

Clamp mounting bolt:


24.529.4 Nm {2.53.0 kgm}

Refilling (hydraulic tank)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l

Air bleeding
Bleed air from the piping. For details, see
Testing and adjusting "Bleeding air from
hydraulic circuit".

16. Remove four mounting bolts (35) of the work


equipment pump.
17. Sling work equipment pump assembly (34), then
lower it to remove.
4 Work equipment pump assembly:
110 kg

50-268

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of fan pump assembly

Removal and installation of fan pump assembly


.
50-269
Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k Loosen the oil filler cap of the hydraulic oil
tank gradually to release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank.

50-269

9. Loosen suction tube clamp (8) and disconnect


suction tube (9).

1. Drain the oil from the hydraulic tank.


6 Hydraulic tank: 130 l
2. Remove the fuel tank assembly. For details, see
"Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly."
3. Remove the ROPS guard. For details, see
"Removal and installation of ROPS guard
assembly."
4. Remove the operator cab assembly. For details,
see "Removal and installation of operator cab
assembly."

10. Remove two mounting bolts (10) and lift off fan
pump assembly (11).
4 Fan pump assembly: 80 kg
a Steps 2 to 5 are not required when removing
the pump unit only.

5. Remove the floor frame assembly. For details,


see "Removal and installation of floor frame
assembly."
6. Disconnect pilot valve sensor connector FA2 (2).
7. Disconnect four hose clamps (3).
8. Disconnect hoses (4) to (7).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-269

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of fan pump assembly

Installation
q

50-270

Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

(Refilling)
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified level.
Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank: 130 l
q

Air bleeding
a Bleed air from the piping. For details, see
Testing and adjusting "Bleeding air from fan
pump".

50-270

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of control valve assembly

Removal and installation of control valve assembly


.
50-271
Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Release the internal pressure of the hydraulic tank and remaining pressure inside piping. For details, see Testing and adjusting
"Releasing remaining pressure of hydraulic
cylinder".
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
a Note the connection points of each disconnected
hose.
1. Remove covers (1) and (2).

50-271

3. Disconnect three hose clamps (9).

4. Disconnect wiring connector (10).

2. Disconnect PPC hoses (3) to (8).


(hose band color)
(3): White
(4): Green
(5): Black/Blue
(6): Brown
(7): Black
(8): Yellow

D375A-6R
(01)

50-271

Hydraulic system
Removal and installation of control valve assembly

5. Disconnect hoses (11) to (24).


(11): Ripper tilt BACK
(12): Ripper tilt IN
(13): Ripper lift RAISE
(14): Ripper lift LOWER
(15): Blade left tilt BACK (only for dual tilt specification machine)
(16): Blade left tilt DUMP (only for dual tilt specification machine)
(17): Blade right tilt BACK
(18): Blade right tilt DUMP
(19): Blade lift RAISE
(20): Blade lift LOWER
(21): Blade lift RAISE
(22): Blade lift LOWER
(23): From work equipment pump
(24): To work equipment pump Ls port

6. Remove four control valve mounting bolts (25).


7. Lift off control valve assembly (26).
4 Control valve assembly:
130 kg

50-272
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

(Refilling)
Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified level.
Run the engine to circulate the oil through the system. Then, check the oil level again.
5 Hydraulic tank:
130 l
q Bleeding air
Bleed air from the piping. For details, see
Testing and adjusting "Bleeding air from
hydraulic circuit".

.
50-272

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly

Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly

50-273

a This section provides only the precautions when assembling the control valve assembly.
50-273
Assembly
a Clean all parts, check them for dirt and flaw, and
apply oil to the sliding surfaces before assembling.
1. Assembly of main relief valve assembly
Check that O-ring (3) is fitted to main relief valve
assembly (2), and install main relief valve
assembly (2) to valve body (1).
3 Main relief valve assembly (2):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
2. Assembly of LS relief valve assembly
a Install backup ring (15), O-rings (16) and (17)
to LS relief valve assembly (14), and install
LS relief valve assembly (14) to valve body
(1).
3 LS relief valve assembly (14):
137157 Nm {1416 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

3. Assembly of suction valve assembly


Check that O-ring (38) is fitted to suction valve
assembly (37), and install suction valve
assembly (37) to valve body (1).
3 Suction valve assembly (37):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
4. Assembly of check valve assembly
1) Install valve (39) and spring (40) to valve
body (1).
2) Fit backup ring (42) and O-ring (41) to plug
(43), and install plug (43) to valve body (1).
3 Plug (43):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
5. Assembly of check valve assembly
Check that O-ring (45) is fitted in check valve
assembly (44), and install check valve assembly
(41) to valve body (1).
3 Check valve assembly (44):
58.878.5 Nm {68 kgm}

50-273

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly

6. Installation of plug
1) Installation of plug (46)
1] Install retainer (50) to valve body (1).
2] Fit O-ring (47) and backup ring (48) to
plug (46), and install plug (46) to valve
body (1).
3 Plug (46):
274.6367.7 Nm {2837.5 kgm}
2) Installation of plugs (51) to (60)
a Check that O-ring or backup ring is fitted
to each plug, and then install the plug to
valve body (1).
3 Plug:
(51) (2 places):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
(52) (2 places), (53), and (58) (2
places):
19.627.5 Nm {22.8 kgm}

(Blade tilt valve)


7. Assembly of suction valve assembly
1) Install spool (19a) to valve body (1a).
2) Fit spring (20a), O-ring (23a), backup ring
(22a) and O-ring (21a) to plug (24a), and
install plug (24a) to valve body (1a).
3 Plug (24a):
372.7465.8 Nm {3847.5 kgm}
8. Assembly of suction safety valve assembly
Fit O-ring (31a) to suction safety valve assembly
(30a), and install suction safety valve assembly
(30a) to valve body (1a).

50-274

(54) and (55):


107.8140.7 Nm {11.015.0 kgm}
(56):
29.439.2 Nm {34.8 kgm}
(57):
107.7161.8 Nm {1216.5 kgm}
3) Installation of plugs (58) and (59)
1] If plugs (58) (2 places) are removed, wrap
sealing tape around the thread portion
when installation.
3 Plug (58):
58.9 6.9 Nm {6 0.7 kgm}
2] If plugs (59) (11 places) have been
removed, replace with new ones.
a The plug is a dry-seal type with special nylon coated on its threads.
3 Plug (59):
7.813.7 Nm {0.81.4 kgm}

Suction safety valve assembly (30a):


176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly

9. Assembly of check valve assembly


1) Install valve (25a) and spring (24a) to valve
body (1a).
2) Fit backup ring (28a) and O-ring (27a) to plug
(29a), and install plug (29a) to valve body
(1a).
3 Plug (29a):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
10. Assembly of check valve assembly
Fit O-ring (33a) to check valve assembly (32a),
and install check valve assembly (32a) to valve
body (1a).
3 Check valve assembly (32a):

(Ripper lift valve)


12. Assembly of check valve assembly
1) Install valve (14b) and spring (15b) to valve
body (1b).
2) Fit spring (15b), backup ring (17b) and O-ring
(16b) to plug (18b), and install plug (18b) to
valve body (1b).
3 Plug (18b):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

58.878.5 Nm {68 kgm}


11. Installation of plug
1) Fit O-ring (35a), O-ring (36a), backup ring
(37a) to plug (34a), and install plug (34a) to
valve body (1a).
3 Check valve assembly (32a):
58.878.5 Nm {68 kgm}
2) If plugs (38a) (2 places) are removed,
replace with new ones.
a The plug is a dry-seal type with special
nylon coated on its threads.
3 Plug (38a):
7.813.7 Nm {0.81.4 kgm}

13. Assembly of suction valve assembly


Fit O-ring (22b) to suction valve assembly (21b),
and install suction valve assembly (21b) to valve
body (1b).
3 Suction valve assembly (21b):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
14. Assembly of check valve assembly
Fit O-ring (20b) to check valve assembly (19b),
and install check valve assembly (19b) to valve
body (1b).
3 Check valve assembly (19b):
58.878.5 Nm {68 kgm}

50-275

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly

15. Installation of plug


1) Installation of plug (27b)
1] Install plug (23b) to valve body (1b).
2] Fit O-ring (24b), backup ring (25b) and
O-ring (26b) to plug (27b), and install plug
(27b) to valve body (1b).

(Ripper tilt valve)


16. Assembly of check valve assembly
1) Install valve (14c) and spring (15c) to valve
body (1c).
2) Fit spring (15c), backup ring (17c) and O-ring
(16c) to plug (18c), and install plug (18c) to
valve body (1c).
3 Plug (18c):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
17. Assembly of suction valve assembly
Fit O-ring (22c) to suction valve assembly (21c),
and install suction valve assembly (21c) to valve
body (1c).
3 Suction valve assembly (21c):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}

50-276

Plug (27b):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
2) If plug (28b) is removed, replace with new
one.
a The plug is a dry-seal type. Special nylon
is coated on its threads.
3 Plug (28b):
7.813.7 Nm {0.81.4 kgm}

18. Assembly of check valve assembly


Fit O-ring (20c) to check valve assembly (19c),
and install check valve assembly (19c) to valve
body (1c).
3 Check valve assembly (19c):
58.878.5 Nm {68 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly

19. Installation of plug


1) Installation of plug (27c)
1] Install plug (23c) to valve body (1c).
2] Fit O-ring (24c), backup ring (25c) and
O-ring (26c) to plug (27c), and install plug
(27c) to valve body (1c).
3 Plug (27c):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
2) Installation of plug (28c)
Fit O-ring (29c), backup ring (30c) and O-ring
(31c) to plug (28c), and install plug (28c) to
valve body (1c).
3 Plug (28c):
176.6196.1 Nm {1820 kgm}
3) If plugs (32c) and (33c) are removed, replace
with new ones.
a The plug is a dry-seal type with special
nylon coated on its threads.
3 Plug:
(32c)(4 places):
16.7 2.9 Nm {1.7 0.3 kgm}
(33c)(3 places):
7.813.7 Nm {0.81.4 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-277

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly

Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly

50-278

a This section provides only the precautions when


assembling the blade PPC valve assembly.
a As the parts look alike, note the locations to
which they are installed during disassembly.
a Spare part cannot be supplied individually for the
following parts. If any of them needs to be replaced, replace the blade PPC valve assembly
with new one.
(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),(9),
(11),(12),(13),(14),(15),(16),(17),
(18),(19),(20),(21),(22),(23),(24),
(39),(40),(41),(42),(43),(44)
a Do not remove nipples (39) to (41) unless it is
necessary.
50-278

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly

Assembly
1. Install the blade RAISE valve.
1) Install valve (2) to valve body (1).
2) Install shims (3) and spring (4) to valve (2).
a Install spring (4) with its small diameter
(inside diameter) end facing shims (3).
3) Install spring (5), retainer (6), piston (7),
spring (8), shim (3), piston (9) and seat (10).
a When installing piston (7), apply
grease(G2-LI) to the periphery of the piston and inner surface of the body bore.
a When installing piston (9), apply
grease(G2-LI) to the inner surface of the
body bore.
2. Install the blade LOWER valve.
1) Install valve (11) to valve body (1).
2) Install shims (3) and spring (12) to valve (11).
a Install spring (12) with its small diameter
(inside diameter) end facing shims (3).
3) Install spring (13), retainer (14), piston (7),
shims (42), retainer (15), balls (16), collar
(17), spring (18), spacers (19) and piston
(44).
a When installing piston (7), apply
grease(G2-LI) to the periphery of the piston and inner surface of the body bore.
a When installing piston (20), apply
grease(G2-LI) to the inner surface of the
body bore.
3. Install the blade tilt valve.
1) Install valve (2) to valve body (1).
2) Install shims (3) and spring (20) to valve (2).
a Install spring (20) with its small diameter
(inside diameter) end facing shims (3).
3) Install spring (21), retainer (22), piston (23),
shim (43) and piston (24).
a When installing piston (23), apply
grease(G2-LI) to the periphery of the piston and inner surface of the body bore.
a When installing piston (24), apply
grease(G2-LI) to the inner surface of the
body bore.
4. Install orifice (25).
3 Orifice:
11.814.7 Nm {1.21.5 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

5. Fit O-rings (26) and (27), and install plate (28).

50-279

6. Fit O-rings (26) and (27), and install valve body


(29).
7. Install seal (30) to valve body (29).
8. Install plates (31) and (32).
3 Mounting bolt:
11.814.7 Nm {1.21.5 kgm}
9. Install joint (33).
a When installing joint (33) to body (29), apply
Loctite in the following manner.
1] When installing the joint, apply a drop
(approx. 0.02 g) of Loctite (No. 648) to
each female thread portion (A) (2 places)
of the valve body. Before installing the
joint, degrease its male threads and
female threads of the valve body with
Drysol and dry them.
2] Drop LOCTITE to the following positions.
(L): 57 mm from end face
2 Body female threads (A):
Liquid adhesive (Loctite No.
648)
3 Joint (33):
3949 Nm {45 kgm}

a Apply gear oil grease(G2-LI) to the sliding


portion of the joint.
(J area): Apply grease (G2-LI) 710 ml to
entire surface.
(P portion): Apply gear oil 0.20.4 ml to the
sliding portions (4 places) between joint and
pin.

50-279

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly

10. Install boot (37) and disc (35), and tighten nut
(36).
1) Install disc (35), so that each bolt (38) is positioned at the center of each side of disc (35)
to prevent the disc from interfering with any
bolt (38) during combined operation.
2) When installing disc (35), adjust the play at
lever end (400 mm from the fulcrum of the
lever) to 1 - 6 mm.
3) Holding disc (35) with tool [1], tighten nut
(36).
a At this time, allow valve body (29) or plate
(31) to have play (a) and (b), and lock with
tool [2].
3 Nut (36):
93.1112.7 Nm {9.511.5 kgm}

a After installing the disc, adjust the disc


height. For details, see Testing and adjusting, "Adjusting PPC valve".

50-280

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of ripper PPC valve assembly

Disassembly and assembly of ripper PPC valve assembly


a This section provides only the precautions when
assembling the ripper PPC valve assembly.
a Spare part is not available for nipples (18) and
(19). Do not remove them unless necessary.
Assembly

50-281

1. Install valve (2) to valve body (1).


2. Install shims (3) and spring (4) to valve (2).
a Install spring (4) with its small diameter end
(inside diameter) facing shims (3).

50-281
3. Install spring (5), (6), retainer (7) and piston (8).
a Springs (5) and (6) having different number
of turns are used for the oil pressure ports
shown below. Take care not to install wrong
springs.
Port
P1, P2
P3, P4

Total number of turns


11
9

a Each port is stamped on the bottom of the


valve body.
a When installing pistons (8), apply grease to
their outside and the inside of the valve body
holes.
2 Piston:
Grease(G2-LI)
4. Install seat (9) and seal (10) to valve body (1).
5. Install plates (11) and (12).
3 Mounting bolt:
11.814.7 Nm {1.21.5 kg}
6. Install joint (13).
a When installing joint (13) to valve body (1),
apply Loctite in the following manner.
1] When installing the joint, apply a drop
(approx. 0.02 g) of Loctite (No. 648) to
each female thread portion (A) (2 places)
of the valve body.
Before installing the joint, degrease its
male threads and the female threads of
the valve body with Drysol and dry them.
2] Drop LOCTITE to the following positions.
(L): 57 mm from end face
2 Body female threads (A):
Liquid adhesive (Loctite No.
648)
3 Joint (13):
3949 Nm {45 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-281

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of ripper PPC valve assembly

.
a Apply gear oil and grease(G2-LI) to the sliding portions of the joint.
(J area): Apply grease (G2-LI) 710 ml to
entire surface.
(P area): Apply gear oil 0.2-0.4 ml to the
sliding portions (4 places) between the joint
and pin.

7. Install disc (14) and boot (15), and tighten with


nut (16).
3 Nut:
6988 Nm {79 kgm}
a After installing the disc, adjust the disc
height. For details, see Testing and adjusting, "Adjusting PPC valve".

50-282

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

50-283

Special tools

50-283

Part No.

Part name

1 790-502-1003 Stand
790-201-1702 Push tool kit

Necessity
Quantity
New/redesign
Sketch

Symbol

50-283

t 1

Disassembly
1. Cylinder tube
Remove the cylinder tube.
2. Quick drop valve assembly
a Blade lift cylinder only.
1) Remove quick drop valve assembly (1).

t 1

790-201-1841

Push tool

2 790-201-1861

Push tool

790-101-5021

Grip

01010-50816

Bolt

790-201-1500 Push tool kit

1
t 1

790-201-1650

Plate

3 790-201-1670

Plate

790-101-5021

Grip

01010-50816

Bolt

4 790-720-1000 Expander

t 1

796-720-1680 Ring
07281-01589 Clamp
796-720-1720 Ring

t 1

07281-02429 Clamp

t 1
t 1

07281-02169 Clamp
6

t 1

796-720-1690 Ring

t 1

t 1

790-102-4300 Wrench

t 1

790-102-4310 Pin

t 2

D375A-6R
(01)

2) Disassemble the quick drop valve assembly


according to the following procedure.
1] Remove elbow (2).
2] Remove spring (3), washer (4), and
valves (5) and (6), and pull out collar (7).

50-283

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

3. Piston rod assembly


1) Set cylinder assembly (8) to tool U1.
2) Remove head assembly (9).
3) Pull out piston rod assembly (10).
a Put an oil container under the cylinder to
receive the oil.

4. Piston assembly
q Blade lift cylinder, and blade tilt cylinder
1) Set piston rod assembly (10) to toolU1.

50-284

2) Remove bolt (11).


3) Remove spacer (12).
4) Remove valve (13) from spacer (12). (Only
for lift cylinder)
5) Remove piston assembly (14).
6) Remove the backup ring (15) and O-ring
(16).
7) Remove retainer (17).(lift cylinder only)

.
8) Disassemble the piston assembly according
to the following procedure.
1] Remove wear ring (18).
2] Remove piston ring (19).
a Do not reuse valve (V) and seat (S).
BL: Blade lift cylinder
BT: Blade tilt cylinder

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

Ripper lift cylinder and ripper tilt cylinder


1) Set piston rod assembly (10) to toolD1.

3) Using tool U6, remove piston assembly (30)


from piston rod (32).

2) Remove lock screw (31) of piston assembly


(30).
q Screw size: M12 x pitch 1.75

4) Disassembly of the piston assembly


1] Remove the backup ring and O-ring (33).
2] Remove wear ring (34).
3] Remove piston ring (35).

a If screw (31) cannot be removed because


it is punched too tight, screw in it deeply
into the hole once, tap the hole by using
tap [1], then remove the screw.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-285

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

5. Cylinder head assembly


1) Remove cylinder head assembly (20) from
the piston rod.

50-286
Assembly
a Apply engine oil to the sliding surfaces of each
part and install the packings, dust seals, and
O-rings, taking care not to damage them.
1. Cylinder head assembly
1) Assemble the cylinder head assembly
according to the following procedure.
1] Using tool U2, press fit bushing (28) to the
cylinder head.
2] Install snap ring (27).
3] Install buffer ring (26) and rod packing
(25).
4] Using tool U3, press fit seal (24).
5] Install snap ring (23).

2) Disassemble the cylinder head assembly


according to the following procedure.
1] Remove O-ring (21) and backup ring (22).

2] Remove snap ring (23) and dust seal


(24).
3] Remove rod packing (25) and buffer ring
(26).
4] Take off snap ring (27) and remove
bushing (28).

50-286

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

6] Install backup ring (22) and O-ring (21).

2) Install cylinder head assembly (20) to the


piston rod.

a Use new valve (V) and new seat (S).

2) Install retainer (17).(lift cylinder only)


3) Install O-ring (16) and backup rings (15).
a Apply grease to the O-ring and backup
rings so that the backup rings do not separate from each other.
4) Install piston assembly (14).
5) Install valve (13) to the spacer. (Only for lift
cylinder)

2. Piston assembly
q Blade lift cylinder and blade tilt cylinder
1) Assemble the piston assembly according to
the following procedure.
1] Using tool U4, expand piston ring (19).
a Set the piston ring on the tool and turn
the handle of the tool by eighy to ten
turns to expand the piston ring.
2] Remove piston ring (19) from tool U4 and
intall it to the piston.
3] Using tool U5, compress piston ring (19).
4] Install wear ring (18) to the piston.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-287

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

6) Install spacer (12) and tighten the mounting


bolts (11).
a After tightening the mounting bolts, leave
the piston and piston rod assembly for 30
minutes.
2 Mounting bolt:
Adhesive (LT-2)
3 Mounting bolt:
Lift cylinder
98122.6 Nm {1012.5 kgm}
Tilt cylinder
157196 Nm {1620 kgm}

4] Install wear ring (34).


5] Install backup rings and O-ring (33).
a Install the backup rings after warming
it in hot water at about 5060 C.
a Apply grease to the O-ring and backup rings, so that the backup rings do
not separate from each other.

2) Install the piston assembly to piston rod (10),


and set them to tool U1.

Ripper lift cylinder and ripper tilt cylinder


1) Assembly of the piston assembly
1] Using tool U4, expand piston ring (35).
a Set the piston ring to tool U4, and rotate the handle 8 -10 turns to expand
the piston ring.
2] Remove piston ring (35) from tool U4 and
intall it to the piston.
3] Using tool U5, compress piston ring (35).

50-288

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

3) When reusing piston rod (32) and piston


assembly (30), take the following steps for
installation.
a Remove any flash or burr on the threaded
portion by using a file or other tool.
a Clean the parts thoroughly and remove
metal chips and dust.
1] Screw piston assembly (30) into piston
rod (32) by using tool U6, and tighten the
piston assembly until the tapped holes
are aligned.

4) When using new parts for either or both of


piston rod (10) and piston assembly (30),
take the following steps for installation.
1] Using tool U6, tighten piston assembly
(30).
3 Piston assembly:
294 29.4 Nm {30 3.0 kgm}
2] Make a hole to install the screw.
a Apply the drill tip to the groove where
the piston and piston rod are engaged, and make a horizontal hole.
q Dimensions of a screw hole (mm):
Tap hole diameter: 10.3
Tap hole depth: 27
Tap used: 12x1.75
Tap depth: 20
3] Remove steel chips and dust and clean
the assembly completely.

2] Install screw (31) to piston (30).


a Install the screw after degreasing and
drying its threads adequately.
a After installing the screw, punch it at
four points on it periphery.
2 Threads of screw:
Liquid adhesive (Loctite No.262)
3 Screw:
58.973.6 Nm {6.07.5 kgm}

D375A-6R
(01)

50-289

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder assembly

4] Install screw (31).


a Install the screw after degreasing and
drying the threads completely.
a After tightening the screw, punch it at
four points on its periphery.
2 Threads of screw:
Liquid adhesive (Loctite No.262)
3 Screw:
58.973.6 Nm {6.07.5 kgm}

4. Quick drop valve assembly


a Blade lift cylinder only.
1) Install the quick drop valve assembly as
follows.
1] Install collar (7), and install valves (6) and
(5), washer (4), and spring (3).

2) Install quick drop valve assembly (1).


3. Piston rod assembly
1) Set cylinder (8) to tool U1.
2) Install piston rod (10) to cylinder (8).
a Apply grease to the sealing part of the piston.
a Retract the piston rod fully
3) Push in head assembly (9) to the cylinder
and tighten the mounting bolts.
a Apply grease to the backup ring.

50-290

5. Cylinder tube
Install the cylinder tube.

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder assembly

Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder assembly

Cylinder repair
stand
790-201-1702 Push tool kit

1 790-502-1003

790-201-1721

Push tool

Grip

Bolt

790-201-1500 Push tool kit


U

1
t

790-201-1530

Plate

790-101-5021

Grip

01010-50816

Bolt

1
t

796-720-1630 Ring

07281-00709 Clamp

4 790-720-1000 Expander
5

Disassembly
50-291
1. Cylinder assembly
1) Set pin puller cylinder assembly (1) to tool
U1.
2) Using tool U7, remove cylinder head
assembly (2) and piston rod (3) as a unit.
a Put an oil container under the cylinder to
receive the oil.

790-101-5021
01010-50816

Sketch

Part name

New/redesign

Part No.

Quantity

Symbol

50-291
Necessity

Special tools

50-291

7 790-102-2302 Wrench

2. Cylinder head assembly


1) Remove cylinder head assembly (2) from
piston rod (3).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-291

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder assembly

2) Remove O-ring (5) and backup ring (6).


3) Remove O-ring (7).
4) Take off snap ring (8) and remove dust seal
(9).
5) Take off rod packing (10) and remove
bushing (11).

50-292
Assembly
a Apply engine oil to the sliding surfaces of each
part and install the packings, dust seals, and
O-rings, taking care not to damage them.
1. Piston rod assembly
1) Using tool U4, expand piston ring (12).
a Set the piston ring to the tool and turn the
handle 8 10 turns to expand the ring.
2) Remove piston ring (12) from the tool, then
install it to piston rod (3).
3) Using toolU5, compress piston ring (12).

3. Piston rod assembly


Remove piston ring (12) from piston rod (3).

50-292

D375A-6R
(01)

Hydraulic system
Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder assembly

2. Cylinder head assembly


1) Using tool U2, press fit bushing (11) to
cylinder head (4).

2) Using tool U3, press fit dust seal (9) to


cylinder head (4).

6) Install cylinder head assembly (2) to piston


rod (3).

3. Cylinder assembly
1) Set the cylinder to tool U1 and support the
cylinder with block [1].
2) Install piston rod (3) and cylinder head
assembly (2) as a unit.
a Apply grease to the sealing part of the piston.
a Apply grease to the backup ring.
a Retract the piston fully.
3) Using tool U7, tighten cylinder head
assembly (2).
3 Cylinder head assembly:
441 44.1 Nm {45 4.5 kgm}

3) Install snap ring (8) and rod packing (10).


4) Install O-ring (7).
5) Install backup ring (6) and O-ring (4).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-293

Work equipment
Removal and installation of blade assembly

Work equipment

50-294

Removal and installation of blade assembly

50-294

Removal
50-294
k Park the machine on a level place and lower
the work equipment to the ground completely.
1. Set blocks [1] securely under right and left
straight frames (9).

Release the residual pressure from the


piping. For details, see "Releasing residual pressure of work equipment cylinder"
in Testing and adjusting.

6. Remove right and left covers (5).


2. Sling lift cylinder assembly (2).
3. Remove lock plate (1), and remove connecting
pin (1a) on the piston rod side of the blade lift
cylinder.
4. Start the engine and retract piston rod (3) fully.
5. Sling up cylinder (2) and bracket (4) as a unit,
and secure it to the radiator guard at position (A).
a Bind with wire to prevent the piston rod from
pulling out.
a Use the same procedure to separate the cylinder on the opposite side from the blade.

50-294

7. Disconnect hose (6).


a Plug the hose to prevent dust etc. from entering the piping.
8. Remove right and left trunnion caps (7).
9. Remove blade assembly (8).
[*1]
a Start the engine and move the machine slowly in reverse to separate the blade assembly
from the trunnions.

D375A-6R
(01)

Work equipment
Removal and installation of blade assembly

Connection
50-295
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a Adjust height b of the right and left straight
frames and distance c between the frames by
using blocks [1] so that the dimensions are as
follows.
q Height at trunnion (b): 863 mm
q Distance between frames (c): 3,484 mm

Refilling (hydraulic tank)


Supply oil through the oil filler to the specified
level. Run the engine to circulate the oil through
the system. Then, check the oil level again.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-295

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly

Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly


Disassembly
k Place blocks [1] and [2] under the right and
left straight frames and blade to support the
blade securely.

50-296

50-296
3. Sling tilt cylinder assembly (4), remove the lock
plate, and remove pin (5).
4. Remove the lock plate, remove pin (6), and
remove tilt cylinder assembly (4).
4 Tilt cylinder assembly:
380 kg

1. Remove right frame covers (1) and (2).


2. Disconnect tilt cylinder hoses (3).
5. Set block [3] under right center brace (7), and
remove the mounting bolt of cap (8) on the right
straight frame side.
a Shims are fitted in the cap. Note the quantity
and thickness of the shims for installation
purpose.

50-296

D375A-6R
(01)

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly

6. Sling right straight frame (9) and disconnect right


center brace (7).
7. Remove the lock plate, remove pin (10), and
remove right straight frame (9).
4 Straight frame:
1,150 kg

8. Sling tilt brace (11), remove the lock plate, and


remove the pin from the blade.
9. Remove the lock plate, remove pin (13), and
sling and remove tilt brace (11).
4 Tilt brace:
200 kg
10. Disconnect the left center brace using the same
procedure as steps 5 to 7, and remove left
straight frame (14).

D375A-6R
(01)

11. Sling center brace (15), remove the mounting


bolts to remove cap (16). Then remove right and
left center braces (15) and (7).
a Shims are fitted in the cap. Note the quantity
and thickness of the shims for installation
purpose.
4 Center brace:
220 kg

12. Sling blade (17), and lay down the blade.


4 Blade:
4,900 kg

50-297

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly

Assembly
a Check the quantity and thickness of the removed
shims, and fit shims of the same quantity and
same thickness to the original locations.
a To adjust the shims, see Testing and adjusting,
"Adjusting blade".

50-298
3. Sling right straight frame (9), install pin (10), and
secure with the lock plate.
4 Straight frame:
220 kg
4. Sling right straight frame (9) and set the ball of
right center brace (7) to right straight frame (9).

1. Sling blade (17), place securely blocks or stands


under the blade to support the blade.
4 Blade:
4,900 kg

5. Install the shims to cap (8) of right center brace


(7), and tighten the mounting bolt.
a Standard shim thickness: 4.5 mm
2. Sling center brace (15), install shim(s), and
tighten the mounting bolt of cap (16).
a Set a block under the center brace to align its
height with the height of the straight frame.
a Standard shim thickness: 4.5 mm
4 Center brace:
220 kg
a Install center brace (7) of the opposite side in
the same manner.

50-298

D375A-6R
(01)

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly

6. Sling tilt cylinder (4), install pin (6), and secure


with the lock plate.
4 Tilt cylinder assembly:
380 kg
7. Install pin (5), and secure with the lock plate.

10. Install left straight frame (14) using the same


procedure as steps 3 to 5, and connect the left
center brace.
11. Sling tilt brace (11), install pin (13), and secure
with the lock plate.
4 Tilt brace:
200 kg
12. Install pin (12), and secure with the lock plate.

8. Connect tilt cylinder hoses (3).


9. Install right frame covers (2) and (1).
13. Greasing
After assembly, apply sufficient amount of
grease to the points indicated by arrows in the
figure.
2 Each portion of the work equipment:
Grease(G2-LI)

D375A-6R
(01)

50-299

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly

Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly


Disassembly
1. Make both tracks of the machine ride blocks [1],
stop the machine and lower the blade to the
ground.
k Set the parking brake to the lock position.
2. Sling the shank, then operate the pin-puller
switch to pull out the shank pin.
3. Raise the ripper fully, and lower the shank to
remove.
4 Shank:
470 kg
4. Set stand [2] under the arm and beam.

5. Sling the lift cylinder assembly and remove pin


(2).
a Start the engine, retract the piston rod fully,
and lower the lift cylinder assembly on top of
the arm.

50-30

50-30
a Start the engine, retract the piston rod fully,
and lower the tilt cylinder assemble on top of
the lift cylinder.
k After stopping the engine, release the residual pressure from the piping. For details, see Testing and adjusting
"Releasing residual pressure of work
equipment cylinder".
7. Disconnect four lift cylinder hoses (4), four tilt
cylinder hoses (5), and two pin puller cylinder
hoses (6).

8. Sling tilt cylinder assembly (7), remove pin (8),


and remove tilt cylinder assembly (7).
4 Tilt cylinder assembly:
270 kg

6. Sling the tilt cylinder assembly and remove pin


(3).

50-300

D375A-6R
(01)

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly

9. Sling lift cylinder assembly (9), remove pin (10),


and remove lift cylinder assembly (9).
4 Lift cylinder assembly:
350 kg

10. Sling beam (11), remove right and left pins (12),
and remove beam (11).
4 Beam:
2,000 kg

Assembly
50-301
1. Sling arm (13) and set it to the mounting position,
install right and left pins (14), and secure them
with the lock plates.
4 Arm:
1,000 kg
a Set a stand under the arm.

2. Sling beam (11) and set it to the mounting position, install right and left pins (12), and secure
them with the lock plates.
4 Beam:
2,000 kg
a Set a stand under the beam.

11. Sling arm (13), remove right and left pins (14),
and remove arm (13).
4 Arm:
1,000 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-301

Work equipment
Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly

3. Sling lift cylinder assembly (9) and set it to the


mounting position. Install pin (10), and secure it
with the lock plate.
4 Lift cylinder assembly:
350 kg

4. Sling tift cylinder assembly (7) and set it to the


mounting position. Install pin (8), and secure it
with the lock plate.
4 Tilt cylinder assembly:
270 kg

6. Sling the tilt cylinder assembly, start the engine


to extend the piston rod to align the pin holes.
Install pin (3), and secure it with the lock plate.
7. Sling the lift cylinder assembly, start the engine
to extend the piston rod to align the pin holes.
Install pin (2), and secure it with the lock plate.

8. Make both tracks of the machine ride blocks [1],


stop the machine and lower the blade to the
ground.
k Set the parking brake in the lock position.
9. Operate the ripper to raise the machine slightly
to remove stand [2].
10. Raise the ripper fully, pass wire through the
shank holder, then raise the shank slowly, align
the pin holes, and operate the pin puller switch to
insert the shank pin.
11. Raise the blade, and run the machine off blocks
[1].

5. Connect two pin puller cylinder hoses (6), four tilt


cylinder hoses (5), and four lift cylinder hoses
(4).

50-302

12. Bleed air from the cylinders. For details, see


Testing and adjusting "Bleeding air from
hydraulic cylinder".

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of ROPS guard

Cab and its attachments

50-303

Removal and installation of ROPS guard


Removal
50-303
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
1. Remove antenna (1).

50-303

Connection
50-303
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]

ROPS guard mounting bolt :


1,5191,911 Nm {155195 kgm}

[*2]
Installed direction of ROPS guard

2. Sling ROPS guard (2), and remove the twelve


mounting bolts.
[*1]
3. Sling and remove ROPS guard (2).
[*2]
4 ROPS guard:
700 kg

D375A-6R
(01)

50-303

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly

Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly

50-304

Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-304

1. Remove the ROPS guard. For details, see


"Removal and installation of ROPS guard."
2. Remove cover (1) on the left side of the operators cab.

5. Remove three mounting bolts (8) of lower angle


(7).

3. Disconnect wiring connectors CN19


CN12VS (3), CN21 (4) and CN20 (5).

(2),

4. Disconnect four window washer hoses (6). [*1]


a Pull the wires and window washer hoses into
the operators cab.

50-304

6. Remove back side cover (9) of the monitor


panel.

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly

7. Remove angle (10).

10. Remove covers (13), (14) and (15).

8. Remove the operators cab mounting bolt


according to the following procedure.
1) Remove right and left covers (11).

11. Remove twenty-one mounting bolts (indicated


by * mark) and sling and remve operator's cab
assembly (16).
4 Operator cab assembly:
500 kg

9. Remove right and left covers (12).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-305

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly

Connection
a Before installing the operators cab, loosen the
mounting bolts of angle (7) and those of angle
(10) inside the operators cab.

1. Seal
1) Fit seal (17) to guide plate (18) of the air
conditioner box.
2 Part (A) on outside of seal (sealing
face agaist cab):
Grease(G2-LI)

50-306
2. Operators cab assembly
1) Lower the operators cab assembly slowly to
the floor frame.
a Take care not to shift or damage the seal.
a Check that the air conditioner duct seal
on the cab mates tightly with the air conditioner duct of the dashboard.
a Lower the operators cab assembly carfully, as the clearance between the air
conditioner duct on the cab and the monitor is small.
2) Tighten twenty-one mounting bolts (indicated
by * mark) lightly.
a Note that the mounting bolts to be used at
the door portions differ in bolt length and
washer size from other mountinh bolts.
a Check that air conditioner bracket (20) is
fitted securely to the seal installed to the
cab (21).
a Check joint (B) between the seal and floor
frame for gap.
If a clearance is found, remove the cab,
and reinstall it correctly. If the clearance is
small, seal it with sealant.

2) Sling operators cab assembly (16), and bond


seal (19) to the mating face.

50-306

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly

3) Tighten the mounting bolts to the specified


torque, that are tightened partially in step 2.
4) Tighten the mounting bolts of angle (7) and
those of angle (10) inside the cab to the specified torque.
a Perform the subsequent installation in the reverse order to removal from step 7.
[*1]
a When connecting the window washer hoses,
match their band colors.

D375A-6R
(01)

50-307

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of floor frame assembly

Removal and installation of floor frame assembly

50-308

Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k If you drain the coolant or disconnect the
heater hose when the coolant temperature is
high, you may be scalded. In this case, wait
until the coolant temperature lowers and
then drain the coolant or disconnect the
heater hose.
a Note the installed positions of the hoses and wirings for installation purpose.
a Plug the disconnected hoses to prevent oil from
flowing out.

50-308

1. Collect the air conditioner refrigerant (R134a)


a Ask a qualified distributor for collection and
charge of the refrigerant (R134a).
a Never discharge the refrigerant (R134a) into
the atmosphere.
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your
eyes, you may lose your sight. Accordingly, put on safety glasses, safety gloves
and long sleeved work clothes when collecting or charging the refrigerant.
q Collected amount of refrigerant:1,100 100
g
2. Drain the hydraulic oil.
6 Hydraulic tank:

130 l(refill capacity)

3. Drain the coolant.


6 Radiator:

120 l
4. Remove the ROPS guard. For details, see
"Removal and installation of ROPS guard."
5. Remove the fuel tank assembly. For details, see
"Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly."

6. Remove the operator cab assembly. For details,


see "Removal and installation of operator cab
assembly."
7. Remove the covers according to the following
procedure.
1) Remove cover (1).
2) Remove cover (2).
3) Remove cover (3).
4) Remove cover (4).

50-308

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of floor frame assembly

8. Remove cover (5).


9. Disconnect clamp (6).
10. Disconnect wiring connector (7).

15. Disconnect ground wire (13).


16. Disconnect following wiring connectors (14) to
(22).
(From left top)
VED (14), PWR (15), USL (16)
(From right top)
VED (17), VDB (18), PL2 (19), PL1 (20), PL1
(21), PL1 (22)
17. Disconnect two clamps (23).

11. Disconnect two air conditioner hoses (8).


[*1]
a Plug the hoses to prevent entry of dirt and
water.
12. Disconnect heater hose clamp (9).
13. Disconnect two heater hoses (10).
a Close the heater valve on the engine side.
14. Remove clamp (11) and disconnect air hose
(12).
[*2]

18. Disconnect clamps (24) and (25).

19. Disconnect PPC hose (26) (band color: green).


20. Disconnect hydraulic hose (27).
21. Disconnect clamp (28).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-309

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of floor frame assembly

22. Disconnect ripper PPC hose (29).

23. Remove wiring connectors RT1 (30), RPU (31),


RTB (32), and BLD (33).

a Take care not to loosen the turnbuckle in


wrong direction since it has left-hand
threads.

26. Disconnect right levers (38) and PPC valve as a


unit from the console according to the following
procedure.
1) Remove armrest (39).
2) Remove the mounting bolts of console cover
(40).
3) Remove each lever cover (41) from the
console cover and pull the console cover
away from levers (38).
a Lift up the console cover carefully since
the wiring connectors are installed to its
back side.
4) Disconnect wiring connectors PLSW (42)
and HNSW (43) from the back side of the
console cover.
5) Remove console cover (38).
6) Roll up lever cover (41) and remove four
mounting bolts (44) of each lever.
7) Lower the levers and PPC valve as a unit
below the console.
27. Remove left console cover (45).

24. Remove pin (34) and disconnect parking brake


cable (35) from lever (36).
[*3]
a Note the installed dimensions of the cable
before disconnecting.(Nut position: N)
25. Remove pin (37) and disconnect brake rod (38)
from lever (39).
[*4]
a Note the installed dimension of the brake rod
before disconnecting it.

50-310

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of floor frame assembly

29. Remove four mounting bolts (48) at the left front


of the floor frame.
[*6]
30. Remove mounting bolt (49) at the right front of
the floor frame.
[*7]

31. Sling and remove floor frame assembly (50).


a Lift the assembly while checking all the hoses and wirings are disconnected.
a After removing the floor frame assembly, remove the spacer on the right front mount.
4 Floor frame assembly:
600 kg
28. Remove four mounting bolts (47) each at the
right rear and left rear of the floor frame.
[*5]

D375A-6R
(01)

50-311

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of floor frame assembly

50-312
Connection
Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

[*1]
a Install the hose without twisting it.
a When installing the air conditioner circuit hose,
take care not to allow dint, dust and water to enter it.
a Check that the O-ring is fitted to the air conditioner hose adapter before tightening the adapter
a When connecting the refrigerant pipes, apply
compressor oil for new refrigerant (R134a)
(DENSO: ND-OIL8) or ZEXEL:ZXL100PG
(PAG46 or the equivalent) to the O-rings.

[*4]
a Install the brake rod to the turnbuckle, set it to
the installed dimension noted when it was removed.
a Be sure to bend the cotterpin securely.
a Adjust the brake rod. For details, see testing and
adjusting,Adjusting brake pedal and parking
brake parking brake lever.
[*5][*6]
3

Mounting bolts at the right rear, left rear


and left front sides:
338. 1 39.2 Nm {34.5 4 kgm}

[*7]

Mounting bolt at right front:


1,370 1,666 Nm {140 170 kgm}

Tightening torque for air conditioner


gas piping.

Thread size
16 x 1.5
22 x 1.5
24 x 1.5
M6 bolt
(receiver portion)
M6 bolt
(compressor portion)

Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
120 l
Charging air conditioner with refrigerant
Charge the air conditioner circuit with refrigerant
(R134a).
a Refill capacity: 1,100 100 g

Tightening torque
12.23 1.47 Nm {1.35 0.15 kgm}
22.05 2.45 Nm {2.25 0.25 kgm}
31.85 2.45 Nm {3.25 0.25 kgm}
5.39 1.47 Nm {0.55 0.15 kgm}
9.8 1.96 Nm {1.0 0.2 kgm}

[*2]

Air hose clamp:


6.8 0.49 Nm {0.69 0.05 kgm}

[*3]
a Install the cable to the bracket setting it to the dimension noted when the cable was removed.
a Be sure to bend the cotter pin securely.
a Adjust the parking brake. For details, see Testing and adjusting, "Adjusting PCCS lever".

50-312

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachm


ents
Rem
oval and installation of air conditioner unit assem
bly

Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly

50-313

Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.
k If you drain the coolant or disconnect the
heater hose when the coolant temperature is
high, you may be scalded. In this case, wait
until the coolant temperature lowers and
then drain the coolant or disconnect the
heater hose.
a Note the installed positions of the hoses and wirings for installation purpose.
a Plug the disconnected hoses to prevent oil from
flowing out.

50-313

1. Collect the air conditioner refrigerant (R134a).


a Ask a qualified distributor for collection and
charge of the refrigerant (R134a).
a Never discharge the refrigerant (R134a) into
the atmosphere.
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your
eyes, you may lose your sight. Accordingly, put on safety glasses, safety gloves
and long sleeved work clothes when collecting or charging the refrigerant.
q Collected amount of refrigerant: 1,100 100
g
2. Drain the coolant.
6 Radiator:

120 l
3. Remove the covers according to the following
procedure.
1) Remove cover (1).
2) Remove cover (2).
3) Remove cover (3).
4) Remove cover (4).

D375A-6R
(01)

4. Disconnect two air conditioner hoses (5).


[*1]
a Plug the hoses to prevent entry of dirt, dust
and water.
5. Disconnect heater hose clamp (6).
6. Disconnect two heater hoses (7).
a Close the heater valve on the engine side.
7. Loosen clamp (8) and remove duct (9).
[*2]

50-313

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly

8. Disconnect wiring connectors DS3 (10), DS1


(11), DS2 (12), DS4 (13), and DS5 (14).

11. Remove covers (21a) and (21b).


[*4]
9. Open air conditioner filter cover (15).

12. Remove right and left foot rests (22).


13. Remove right and left ducts (23).

10. Remove monitor cover (16).


[*3]
a Four connectors are installed at the back of
the cover. Disconnect the connectors before
removing the cover.
(From left top)
(17): FLSW
(18): RLSW

50-314

(From right top)


(19): ADH
(20): OPSW

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly

14. Remove cover (24).


15. Remove right and left covers (25).

18. Disconnect wiring connectors CM01 (29) and


CM02 (30).

16. Disconnect wiring connector AC1 (26).

19. Disconnect wiring connectors AC2 (31) and AC3


(32).

17. Remove four mounting bolts (27) and disconnect


monitor assembly (28) from the dashboard of the
monitor.
a Wires are connected to the back side. Pull
out the monitor assembly toward you carefully.

D375A-6R
(01)

20. Disconnect four relay wiring connectors (33).


21. Disconnect wiring connector (34) of the servomotor.
22. Disconnect wiring connector M26 (35).

50-315

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly

23. Remove back side cover (36) of the monitor


panel.

26. Remove each two mounting bolts (41a), (41b),


and (41c) of the air conditioner unit assembly,
and remove air conditioner unit assembly (42).
(41a): 2 places, lower left and lower right of this
side
(41b): 2 places, lower left and lower right of
engine side
(41c): 2 places, engine upper side

24. Disconnect dummy connector (37) from clip


(38).
25. Disconnect clamp (40) of wiring (39).

50-316

D375A-6R
(01)

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly

(a): Installed position of bolts (41a)


(b): Installed position of bolts (41b)
(c): Installed position of bolts (41c)

Connection
50-317
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
[*1]
a Install the hose without twisting it.
a When installing the air conditioner circuit hose,
take care not to allow dint, dust and water to enter it.
a Check that the O-ring is fitted to the air conditioner hose adapter before tightening the adapter.
a When connecting the refrigerant pipes, apply
compressor oil for new refrigerant (R134a)
(DENSO: ND-OIL8) or ZEXEL: ZXL100PG
(PAG46 or the equivalent) to the O-rings.

Tightening torque for air conditioner gas


plping.

Thread size
16 x 1.5
22 x 1.5
24 x 1.5
M6 bolt
(receiver portion)
M6 bolt
(compressor portion)

Tightening torque
12.23 1.47 Nm {1.35 0.15 kgm}
22.05 2.45 Nm {2.25 0.25 kgm}
31.85 2.45 Nm {3.25 0.25 kgm}
5.39 1.47 Nm {0.55 0.15 kgm}
9.8 1.96 Nm {1.0 0.2 kgm}

[*2]

D375A-6R
(01)

Air hose clamp:


6.8 0.49 Nm {0.69 0.05 kgm}

50-317

Cab and its attachments


Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly

[*3][*4]
a Adjust the monitor panel plate position according
to the following procedure.
1) Tighten bolts (A) and (B) partially.
2) Tighten bolts (A) so that gaps (C) are set
uniform in horizontal and vertical directions to
prevent interference between the monitor
panel, SW panel, and cover.
3) Tighten bolts (B).

Charging air conditioner with refrigerant


Charge the air conditioner circuit with refrigerant
(R134a).

Refilling of coolant
Supply coolant through the coolant filler to the
specified level. Run the engine to circulate the
coolant through the system. Then, check the
coolant level again.
5 Coolant:
120 l

50-318

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Removal and installation of transmission controller assembly and steering controller assembly

Electrical system

Removal and installation of transmission controller assembly and


steering controller assembly
Removal
50-319
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-319
50-319

50-319
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

1. Remove plate (1).

2. Disconnect transmission controller wiring


connector (2) and steering controller wiring
connector (3). Remove the mounting bolts, and
remove transmission controller assembly (4)
and steering controller assembly (5).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-319

Electrical system
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly

Removal and installation of engine controller assembly


Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-320

50-320
3. Disconnect wiring connector GC3 (3), EGC1 (4)
and EGC2 (5).
[*1]
a E: ground cable

1. Open the left side cover and remove lower side


cover (1).

4. Remove the mounting bolt and remove engine


controller assembly (6).

2. Remove controller box cover (2).

50-320
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.
.

[*1]

Screw:
2.82 Nm {0.288 kgm}

50-320

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly

a Reference
q Power supply connector EGC3 (5) seal replacement procedure
Seal part No.: 1010-074-0406 [DEUTSCH
JAPAN]
1) Using tweezers [1], pinch the claw to remove
cover (8).

2) Using tweezers [1], remove seal (9).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-321

Electrical system
Removal and installation of VHMS controller assembly

Removal and installation of VHMS controller assembly


Removal
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever in the lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-32

50-32
5. Remove the mounting bolts and remove
controller case cover (4).

1. Sling and remove cover (1) on the left side of the


operator's cab.

6. Remove the mounting bolts and remove VHMS


controller assembly (5).

2. Disconnect wiring connector (2).


3. Disconnect wiring clamp (2a).
4. Disconnect main harness cap (3).

50-32
Connection
q Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.

50-322

D375A-6R
(01)

Electrical system
Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly

Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly


Connection
k Park the machine on a level surface and lower the work equipment to the ground.
k Set the parking brake lever and work equipment lock lever to lock position.
k Stop the engine and disconnect the cable
from the negative (-) terminal of the battery.

50-323

50-323
2. Remove four mounting bolts (6) and disconnect
machine monitor assembly (7) from the dashboard.
a Wrings are connected in the back side. Be
careful of this when pulling it toward you.

1. Remove monitor cover (1).


[*1]
a Four connectors are installed at the back of
the cover. Disconnect the connectors before
removing the cover.
(From upper left) (From upper right)
(2): FLSW
(4): ADH
(3): RLSW
(5): OPSW

3. Disconnect wiring connectors CM01 (8) and


CM02 (9).
4. Remove four mounting bolts (10) and remove
machine monitor assembly (7).

D375A-6R
(01)

50-323

Electrical system
Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly

Connection

50-324

Carry out installation in the reverse order to removal.


[*1]
a Adjust the machine monitor panel plate position
according to the following procedure.
1) Tighten bolts (A) partially.
2) Tighten bolts (A) so that gaps (C) are set
uniform in horizontal and vertical directions to
prevent interference between the momitor
cover and the monitor or the switch panel.

50-324

D375A-6R
(01)

D375A-6R
SEN0521429-00

60-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

6-01

65001 and up

60 Maintenance standard

D375A-6R

60-1

60-1

Contents

60-2

Contents
60 Maintenance standard
Engine and cooling system .....................................................................................................
Engine mount.......................................................................................................................
Cooling fan pump.................................................................................................................
Cooling fan motor.................................................................................................................
Power train..............................................................................................................................
Power train unit ....................................................................................................................
Damper and universal joint ..................................................................................................
Torque converter and PTO ..................................................................................................
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve...............................................................
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV.....................................................................
Scavenging pump ................................................................................................................
Transmission control............................................................................................................
Transmission........................................................................................................................
Transmission lubricating oil relief valve ...............................................................................
Power train and lubrication pump ........................................................................................
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit ........................................................................
Steering control valve ..........................................................................................................
Steering clutch ECMV and steering brake ECMV................................................................
Parking brake valve .............................................................................................................
Final drive ............................................................................................................................
Sprocket...............................................................................................................................
Undercarriage and frame ........................................................................................................
Track frame..........................................................................................................................
Idler cushion.........................................................................................................................
Idler ......................................................................................................................................
Track roller ...........................................................................................................................
Carrier roller .........................................................................................................................
Track roller bogie .................................................................................................................
Track shoe ...........................................................................................................................
Main frame ...........................................................................................................................
Suspension ..........................................................................................................................
Hydraulic system.....................................................................................................................
PPC valve ............................................................................................................................
Hydraulic cylinder.................................................................................................................
Quick drop valve ..................................................................................................................
Work equipment pump.........................................................................................................
Control valve ........................................................................................................................
Self-pressure reducing valve ...............................................................................................
Work equipment......................................................................................................................
Cylinder stay ........................................................................................................................
Blade....................................................................................................................................
Cutting edge and end bit......................................................................................................
Ripper ..................................................................................................................................

60-2

60- 3
60- 3
60- 5
60- 12
60- 14
60- 14
60- 16
60- 19
60- 22
60- 23
60- 24
60- 25
60- 26
60- 31
60- 32
60- 34
60- 40
60- 41
60- 42
60- 43
60- 46
60- 48
60- 48
60- 50
60- 52
60- 54
60- 56
60- 57
60- 58
60- 62
60- 64
60- 68
60- 68
60- 74
60- 77
60- 78
60- 81
60- 94
60- 97
60- 97
60- 98
60- 102
60- 104

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Engine mount

Engine and cooling system

60-3

Engine mount

60-3

Unit: mm

No.

Item
Clearance between bracket and
cushion

2 Free height of mount rubber

D375A-6R

Criteria
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
+0.018
+0.078
-0.012
+0.032
Standard size

Remedy

Standard
size

Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

70

0.014 0.090

0.2

102

Replace

Repair limit
100

60-3

Engine and cooling system


Engine mount

60-4

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Cooling fan pump

60-4

Type: LPV90 + 30
Appearance

D375A-6R

60-4

60-5

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

LPV90 Hydraulic pump 10-8


Appearance

60-6

60-6
60-6

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Sectional view

D375A-6R

60-7

60-7

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

LPV30 Hydraulic pump


Appearance

60-8

60-8
60-8

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Sectional view

D375A-6R

60-9

60-9

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

Servo valve

60-10

60-10

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan pump

D375A-6R

60-11

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Cooling fan motor

60-12

Type: LMF180 (150)


Appearance

60-12

60-12

D375A-6R

Engine and cooling system


Cooling fan motor

Sectional view

60-13

Unit: mm

No.

Check item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

D375A-6R

Installed
length

83.8 x 19

1 Spool return spring

Free length x
outside diameter

67.5

Repair limit
Load at
installed
length
172 N
{17.5}

Free length

Replace spring if
Load at
damaged or
installed length
deformed.
137 N
{14}

60-13

Power train
Power train unit

Power train

60-14

Power train unit

60-14

60-14

D375A-6R

Power train
Power train unit

D375A-6R

60-15

Power train
Damper and universal joint

Damper and universal joint

60-16

60-16

D375A-6R

Power train
Damper and universal joint

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Clearance between flywheel housing and cover

Clearance between flywheel and


damper

Outside diameter of oil seal contact


surface of coupling

4
5

Outside diameter of oil seal contact


surface of output shaft
Dimension between bearing and
holder

D375A-6R

Criteria
Tolerance

Standard
size

Shaft

-0.024
-0.105
-0.022
546.0
-0.092
Standard size
647.7

110
110
53

Hole

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

+0.080
0.024 0.185
0.2
0
+0.110
0.022 0.202
0.25
0
Tolerance
Repair limit
0
109.9
-0.035
0
109.9
-0.035
0.1

Replace

52.7

60-17

Power train
Damper and universal joint

60-18

D375A-6R

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

Torque converter and PTO

D375A-6R

60-18

60-19

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

60-20

D375A-6R

Power train
Torque converter and PTO

Unit: mm

No.
1
2
3
4
5

Item
Outside diameter of coupling
oil seal contact surface

Criteria
Standard size
125

Inner diameter of seal ring


contact surface of retainer
Inside diameter of seal ring
contact surface of sleeve
Backlash between PTO drive
gear and scavenging pump
gear
Backlash between PTO drive
gear and idler gear

190
110

190.5

Apply hard
chrome plating or
replace

110.2

5.4

0.1

4.9

5.0

0.1

4.5

15.8

0.17

14.3

5.4

0.1

4.9

5.0

0.05

4.5

15.8

0.15

14.7

Replace

Thickness of stator clutch disc

7 Thickness of stator clutch plate


Total thickness of stator clutch
assembly

Free length
54.1

D375A-6R

124.8

0.204 0.516

Thickness of lockup clutch


plate
Total thickness of lockup clutch
assembly

8 Stator clutch return spring

Repair limit

0.25 0.42

Thickness of lockup clutch disc

Tolerance
0
-0.063
+0.046
0
+0.035
0

Remedy

Standard size
Installed
Installation load
length
125.5 N
37.0
{12.8 kg}

Repair limit
Installation
Free length
load
106.9 N
50.9
{10.9 kg}

60-21

Power train
Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve

Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve

60-21

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Clearance between main relief


valve and valve body

Criteria
Standard size
40

Clearance between torque

2 converter relief valve and valve

40

body

3 Main relief valve spring

Free length

Tolerance
Shaft
-0.035
-0.045

Hole
+0.016
0

-0.035
-0.045

+0.016
0

Standard size
Installed
length

120.3

Torque converter relief valve


spring

60-22

102

116.92

86.3

Installation
load
1,419 N
{144.7 kg}
645.1 N
{65.83 kg}

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.035 0.061

0.08

0.035 0.061

0.08

Repair limit
Installation
Free length
load
1,348 N
116.7
{137.5 kg}
613 N
113.4
{62.5 kg}

Replace

D375A-6R

Power train
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV

60-2

a ECMV: Abbreviation for Electronic Control Modulation Valve


a Don't try to disassemble it since adjustment for maintaining the performance will be needed.

D375A-6R

60-23

Power train
Scavenging pump

Scavenging pump

60-23

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

1 Spline shaft rotating torque

Type
Delivery

Rotating
speed (rpm)

BAR 63
1,743
BAR 277

60-24

Delivery
pressure
MPa
{kg/cm2}

Oil: TO10
Oil temperature: 45 50 C

Remedy

0.15
{1.5}

Standard
delivery
(l/min)

Allowable
delivery
(l/min)

63.3

276.8

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission control

Transmission control

60-24

PCCS lever

a Don't try disassemble PCCS lever because, adjustments will be required for the characteristics of voltage
output and operating efforts.

D375A-6R

60-25

Power train
Transmission

Transmission

60-26

60-25

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

D375A-6R

60-27

Power train
Transmission

60-28

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria
Standard size

Remedy
Repair limit
Load at
Free length
installed
length
107 N
62.0
{10.9 kg}
186 N
65.8
{19.0 kg}
127 N
91.2
{12.9 kg}
2,910 N

{297 kg}
Repair limit

Standard size

Load at
installed
length
126 N
{12.8 kg}
219 N
{22.3kg}
149 N
{15.2 kg}
3,420 N
{349 kg}
Tolerance

54.6

0.35

51.4

50.3

0.33

47.1

36.4

0.28

34.3

27.3

0.24

25.7

50.0

0.33

46.8

R, F,
3rd, 2nd

4.8

0.1

4.3

1st

5.0

0.1

4.5

R, F,
3rd, 2nd

4.3

0.1

3.9

1st

4.0

0.1

3.6

Width

3.0

-0.01
-0.03

2.7

Thickness

3.5

0.1

3.35

Width

4.0

-0.01
-0.04

3.6

Thickness

4.0

0.15

3.85

Width

4.0

-0.01
-0.03

3.6

Thickness

5.0

0.15

4.85

Width

4.0

-0.01
-0.04

3.6

Thickness

4.0

0.15

3.85

Width

4.0

-0.01
-0.04

3.6

Thickness

5.0

0.15

4.85

Width

4.0

-0.01
-0.03

3.6

Thickness

5.1

0.12

4.95

Width

4.5

-0.01
-0.03

4.1

Thickness

6.0

0.15

5.85

Width

4.5

-0.01
-0.03

4.1

Thickness

5.8

0.15

5.65

Free length

Installed
length

66.0

57.0

2 F clutch spring (12 pcs)

70.0

60.3

3 3rd and 2nd clutch spring (12 pcs)

97.0

82.4

4 1st clutch spring (3 pcs)

7.75

6.75

1 R clutch spring (12 pcs)

5
6
7
8
9

Total thickness of R clutch consisting of 6 discs and 6 plates


Total thickness of F clutch consisting of 6 discs and 5 plates
Total thickness of 3rd clutch consisting of 4 discs and 4 plates
Total thickness of 2nd clutch consisting of 3 discs and 3 plates
Total thickness of 1st clutch consisting of 6 discs and 5 plates

10 Thickness of clutch disc

Thickness of clutch
11
plate

Wear of transmission
12
input shaft seal ring

13

Wear of front cover and


R clutch carrier seal ring

Wear of F clutch and


14 3rd clutch carrier seal
ring (small)
Wear of F clutch and
15 3rd clutch carrier seal
ring (large)
Wear of 1st clutch col16
lar seal ring

Wear of 1st clutch gear


17
seal ring

18

19

Wear of 1st clutch gear


seal ring

Wear of transmission
output shaft seal ring

D375A-6R

Replace

60-29

Power train
Transmission

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Wear of 1st clutch pis20


ton housing seal ring

Criteria
Width

5.0

-0.01
-0.03

4.5

Thickness

6.0

0.15

5.85

Backlash between R and F clutch


sun gear and planetary pinion
Backlash between R clutch plane22
tary pinion and ring gear teeth
Backlash between F, 3rd and 2nd
23 clutch planetary pinion and ring
gear teeth
Backlash between 3rd and 2nd
24 clutch planetary pinion and ring
gear

21

60-30

Remedy

0.130.40
0.130.40

Replace

0.140.40

0.130.37

D375A-6R

Power train
Transmission lubricating oil relief valve

Transmission lubricating oil relief valve

D375A-6R

60-30

60-31

Power train
Power train and lubrication pump

Power train and lubrication pump

60-31

BAL180 + 112

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Type

Clearance between plain

Clearance limit

BAL180

0.070.12

0.15

BAL112

1 Side clearance

Standard clearance

0.040.10

0.13

0.0600.145

0.20

BAL180

2 bearing inside diameter and


gear shaft outside diameter

BAL112
Type

3 Pin driving depth

Standard size

Tolerance

Repair limit

14

0
-0.5

BAL180
BAL112

4 Spline shaft rotating torque

Delivery
(Oil: E010-CD

Oil temperature: 45 50 C)
(Engine speed at 1900 rpm)

5.9 Nm {0.6 kgm} or less


Type

Rotating speed
(rpm)

BAL180

2,033

BAL112

60-32

Replace

2,033

Delivery pressure
MPa {kg/cm2}
2.52.7
{2628}
0.26
{2.7}

Standard
delivery
(l/min)

Allowable
delivery
(l/min)

334

308

210

200

D375A-6R

Power train
Power train and lubrication pump

D375A-6R

60-33

Power train
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

60-32

Machines without VHMS controller

60-32

60-34

D375A-6R

Power train
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard clearance

1 Backlash between transfer gears

Thickness of collar between transfer gear and bearing

Standard shim thickness for bearing cage mount

D375A-6R

Clearance limit

0.240.63

0.75

Adjust or replace

Standard size

Tolerance

Repair limit

24

0.1

23.6

2.0

Replace
Adjust shim

60-35

Power train
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

Machines equipped with VHMS controller

60-36

60-34

D375A-6R

Power train
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard clearance

1 Backlash between transfer gears

Thickness of collar between transfer gear and bearing

Standard shim thickness for bearing cage mount

D375A-6R

Clearance limit

0.240.63

0.75

Adjust or replace

Standard size

Tolerance

Repair limit

24

0.1

23.6

2.0

Replace
Adjust shim

60-37

Power train
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

Bevel gear shaft, steering clutch and brake

60-38

60-36

D375A-6R

Power train
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

2
3
4

Disc for steering brake


and clutch

Tolerance

Repair limit

Thickness

2.9

0.1

2.6

Strain

Plate for steering


brake and clutch

Max. 0.3

0.4

Repair or replace

Thickness

4.7

0.1

4.2

Replace

Strain

Max. 0.3

0.4

Repair or replace

68.4

0.42

65.4

68.4

0.42

65.4

Total thickness of brake plate


and disc assembly
Total thickness of clutch plate
and disc assembly

Backlash between brake or


clutch disc and brake hub

0.170.52

1.0

0.30.4

Inside diameter of piston seal


ring contact surface of piston

9 Brake spring

10 Clutch spring
Interference between bevel gear
11
and reamer bolt
Runout of back face of bevel
12
gear

Replace

Repair limit

0.75

Backlash between bevel gear


and pinion
Inside diameter of seal ring contact surface of cage

Standard clearance

Replace

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.5
+0.081
290
-0.7
0
-0.100
+0.072
245
-0.172
0
Standard size
Load at
Installed
Free length
installed
length
length
38.7 kN
17.1
11.2
{3,950 kg}
37.9 kN
17.55
11.6
{3,860 kg}
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
Standard
size

16

+ 0.019
+ 0.001

+ 0.027
0

Adjust or replace

Standard
clearance

Clearance limit

0.50.781

0.1000.244

Repair limit
Free length
16.6
17.0

Load at
installed length
36.8 kN
{3,750 kg}
36.0 kN
{3,670 kg}

Standard
interference

Interference
limit

-0.0260.01
9

Max. 0.019

Repair limit: 0.05 (to be measured after installation to bevel gear shaft)

Standard rotation torque: 4.9 - 5.9 Nm {0.5 - 0.6 kgm}


Preload of bevel gear shaft taper
(At tip of bevel gear teeth when bevel pinion and gear are not engaged:
13
roller bearing
23.528.4 N {2.42.9 kg})
Standard shim thickness of bear2.0
14
ing cage

D375A-6R

Replace

Repair or replace
Adjust
Adjust shim

60-39

Power train
Steering control valve

Steering control valve

60-40

60-38

D375A-6R

Power train
Steering clutch ECMV and steering brake ECMV

Steering clutch ECMV and steering brake ECMV

60-39

a ECMV: Abbreviation for Electronic Control Modulation Valve


a Don't try to disassemble it since adjustment for maintaining the performance will be needed.

D375A-6R

60-41

Power train
Parking brake valve

Parking brake valve

60-40

Unit: mm

No.

Item
Clearance between parking brake
valve spool and valve body
Outside diameter of contact surface
of dust seal and U-packing on parking brake valve spool

3 Parking brake valve spool spring

60-42

Criteria
Standard
size
14
Standard
size

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.020
+0.011
-0.030
0
Tolerance

-0.020
-0.030
Standard size
Installed
Free length
Installed load
length
38.2 N
65
47.7
{3.9 kg}

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.020 0.041

0.05

Repair limit

14

13.9

Replace

Repair hard
chrome plating or
replace

Repair limit
Free length

Installed load

63.1

36.4 N
{3.71 kg}

Replace

D375A-6R

Power train
Final drive

Final drive

D375A-6R

60-41

60-43

Power train
Final drive

60-44

D375A-6R

Power train
Final drive

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Backlash between No.1 pinion and


No.1 gear

2
3
4
5
6
7

Criteria
Standard clearance

Clearance limit

0.25 0.99

1.5

0.22 0.81

1.5

0.25 0.81

1.5

Standard size

Repair limit

115.0

114.9

25.14

24.9

10.0

9.5

24.0

22.5

Backlash betwee sun gear and


planetary pinion
Backlash between planetary pinion
and ring gear
Outside diameter of oil seal contact
surface of No.1 pinion

Replace

Thickness of thrust collar of inner


body roller bearing
Thickness of thrust coller of No.1
gear boss roller bearing
Dimensions from cover mounting
face to button head
Clearance between pinion shaft
and carrie

Remedy

Standard
size
85

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.036
-0.024
-0.058
-0.059

Standard shim thickness for No.1


pinion bearing cage
Dimension of end face of final drive
10
cover and end face of bearing

Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

-0.023 0.034

0.1

3
7 (0/-0.2)

11 Clearance at floating seal guard

Adjust

4.1 5.3
Standard size

12 Wear of wear guard

D375A-6R

Repair limit

47

18

Rebuild or replace

60-45

Power train
Sprocket

Sprocket

60-4

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

1 Wear of tooth tip


2 Thickness of tooth root

60-46

Repair limit

433

417

28.7

22.7

Replace or rebuild by
build up welding

D375A-6R

Power train
Sprocket

Full-scale drawing of sprocket tooth profile

D375A-6R

60-47

Undercarriage and frame


Track frame

Undercarriage and frame

60-46

Track frame

60-46

60-48

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track frame

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Item
Bend

7 (per length 3,000)

Torsion

3 (per level length 300)

Dents (pipe portion)

Repair limit

12

Deformation of track frame outer


casing

Clearance between inner casing


and stopper protruding portion

Clearance between track frame and


stopper

Standard
size
30
128

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.15
+0.3
-0.35
0
+0.02
+0.063
-0.106
0

4 Press-fitting force for cartridge pin


5

Clearance between track frame and


idler guide

D375A-6R

Repair or replace

Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.150.65

2.0

0.0430.163

245441 kN {2545 ton}

Standard clearance

Clearance limit

00.5

3.0

Adjust

60-49

Undercarriage and frame


Idler cushion

Idler cushion

60-50

60-48

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Idler cushion

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

1 Recoil spring

Free length
1,461

3
4
5
6

Clearance between outer diameter of outer sleeve bushing and


inner diameter of outer sleeve
Clearance between adjustment
cylinder and bushing
Press-fitting force for inserting
outer sleeve bushing into outer
sleeve
Press-fitting force for installing
outer sleeve bushing to spring cylinder
Clearance between recoil spring
mounting nut and lock plate

D375A-6R

Standard
size
380
135

Repair limit

Load at
Installed
installed
length
length
499.7 kN
1,230.5
{50,994 kg}
Tolerance
Shaft
-0.058
-0.228
-1.000
-1.300

Hole
+0.317
+0.060
+0.063
0

Free length

Load at
installed length

1,440

458.5 kN
{46,790 kg}

Standard
clearance

Clearance limit

0.1180.545

0.8

1.0001.363

Replace

49.0109.8 kN {5.011.2 ton}

91.2322.6 kN {9.332.9 ton}

Adjust

01.0

60-51

Undercarriage and frame


Idler

Idler

60-52

60-50

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Idler

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Outside diameter of protuding portion

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

927

2 Outside diameter of tread

880

855

3 Depth of tread

23.5

36

4 Thickness of tread

32.5

20

5 Total width

294

6 Overall with of tread

79.0

87.5

Clearance between shaft and


bushing

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.350
+0.198
155
-0.413
-0.053
Standard size

Standard
size

8 Collar width of shaft

Interference between shaft and


ring

10 End play

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
+0.046
-0.15
95
0
-0.20
Standard clearance

Standard
size

D375A-6R

Clearance
limit

0.297 0.611

Repair limit

Tolerance
-0.410
-0.484

Replace bushing

Rebuild by build-up
welding or replace

Standard
interference

Interference
limit

0.15 0.246

Replace ring

Clearance limit
Adjust or replace

0.490.86

95

Standard
clearance

252

Standard size

11 Outside diameter of shaft

Rebuild by build-up
welding or replace

Repair limit
- 0.5

Replace

60-53

Undercarriage and frame


Track roller

Track roller

60-52

2nd, 4th, and 6th track roller (double flanged roller)

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

310

300

3 Outside diameter of tread

270

210

4 Thickness of tread

30

29

5 Total width

358

6 Overall with of tread

82

7 Width of flange (outside flange)

29

14

8 Width of flange (inside flange)

27

12

9 Collar width of shaft

306

Outer diameter of flange (outside


flange)

Outer diameter of flange (inside


flange)

Clearance between shaft and bush10


ing

11

Interference between shaft and


seal ring

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.350
+0.260
140
-0.413
+0.010
Tolerance
Standard size
Shaft
Hole
+0.046
-0.13
75
+0
-0.18
Standard clearance
Standard size

12 End play

0.44 0.91
Standard size

13 Outside diameter of shaft

60-54

74.5

Rebuild by build-up
welding or replace

Standard
Clearance
clearance
limit
0.360

0.673
Standard
Interference
interference
limit
0.130

0.226
Clearance limit

Replace

Adjust or replace

Tolerance
0
-0.12

Replace bushing

Repair limit
-0.2

Replace

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track roller

1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th track roller (single flanged roller)

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

310

2 Outside diameter of tread

270

210

3 Thickness of tread

30

29

4 Total width

358

5 Overall with of tread

82

6 Width of flange

29

14

7 Collar width of shaft

306

1 Outside diameter of flange

Clearance between shaft and


bushing

Interference between shaft and


ring

10 End play

Tolerance

Standard
size

Shaft
Hole
-0.350
+0.260
140
-0.413
-0.010
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
+0.046
-0.13
75
0
-0.18
Standard clearance
0.440.91
Standard size

11 Outside diameter of shaft

D375A-6R

74.5

Rebuild by build-up
welding or replace

Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.3600.673

Standard
interference

Interference
limit

0.1300.226

Replace

Clearance limit
Adjust or replace

Tolerance
0
-0.12

Replace bushing

Repair limit
-0.2

Replace

60-55

Undercarriage and frame


Carrier roller

Carrier roller

60-54

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

242

2 Outside diameter of tread

210

185

3 Width of tread

79

4 Thickness of tread

40

27.5

5 Width of flange

23

12

1 Outside diameter of flange

6 Interference between shaft and ring

Clearance between shaft and support

8 Axial play of roller

60-56

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
+0.245
+0.035
90
+0.185
0
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
0
+0.350
86
-0.2
0
Standard clearance
Standard
size

00.22

Rebuild by build-up
welding or replace

Standard interference
0.150 245
Standard clearance

Replace

0 0.550
Clearance limit

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track roller bogie

Track roller bogie

60-5

Unit: mm

NO

Item

1 Press-fitting force for cartridge pin

D375A-6R

Criteria

Remedy

245441 kN {2545 ton}

60-57

Undercarriage and frame


Track shoe

Track shoe

60-58

a Portion P shows the link on the side where the bushing is pressed fitted.

60-58

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track shoe

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

280.3

283.3

1 Link pitch

Reverse

Standard size

Light load

Heavy load

98.5

90

3 Thickness of bushing

18.8

10.3

12.8

Standard size

Repair limit

181

163

56

38

4 Height of link
5

Thickness of link (bushing press-fitting portion)


One side

6 Clearance between links

Interference between bushing and


link

Interference between regular pin


and link
a. Regular link

9 Shoe bolt

D375A-6R

1.4

2.8

Rebuild by build-up
welding or replace

Both side

Standard size

Shaft
+0.622
98
0.522
+0.426
30
+0.366
Tightening torque
(Nm {kgm})

Tolerance

Standard interference
Hole
+0.087
0.435 0.622
0
+0.127
0.239 0.373
+0.053
Retightening angle
(Degree)

1,372 137 {140 14}


b. Master link

Turn 180 or replace

92.5

2 Outside diameter of bushing

120 10

686.4 68.6{70 7}

Adjust or replace

Retighten

180 10

60-59

Undercarriage and frame


Track shoe

60-58

Single grouser shoe

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

1 Height of grouser
2 Overall height of shoe

60-60

Repair limit

93

29

116

53

Repair by lug welding or replace

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Track shoe

D375A-6R

60-61

Undercarriage and frame


Main frame

Main frame

60-62

60-60

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Main frame

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Interference between steering case


and bushing

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Clearance between steering case


and final drive cage
Clearance between bracket and
cushion
Clearance between ripper beam
mounting pin and bushing
Clearance between ripper cylinder
mounting pin and bushing
Clearance between radiator guard
mounting pin and bushing
Clearance between radiator guard
mounting pin and bushing
Clearance between equalizer bar
shaft and bushing
Protrusion of rubber on seal end
face
Free height of front cab mount rubber
Free height of rear cab mount rubber
Press-fitting force for ripper beam
mounting bushing
Press-fitting force for ripper cylinder
mounting bushing
Press-fitting force for radiator guard
mounting bushing
Press-fitting force for radiator guard
mounting bushing
Press-fitting force for equalizer bar
shaft mounting bushing

D375A-6R

Criteria
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
+0.108
+0.052
275
+0.056
0
Tolerance
Standard
size
Shaft
Hole
-0.018
+0.057
332
-0.075
0
+0.018
+0.046
70
-0.012
0
-0.036
+0.166
120
-0.090
+0.028
-0.036
+0.287
100
-0.090
+0.200
-0.030
+0.371
80
-0.076
+0.269
-0.036
+0.369
90
-0.090
+0.267
-0.036
+0.243
120
-0.090
+0.101
Standard size
Standard
size

Remedy
Standard inter- Interference
ference
limit
0.004 0.108

Min. 0

Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.018 0.132

0.2

0.018 0.058

0.1

0.064 0.256

1.5

0.236 0.377

1.5

0.299 0.477

1.5

0.303 0.459

1.0

0.137 0.333

1.0

Replace

Repair limit

0.5

105

103

58

56
44.1 117.6 kN {4.5 12 ton}
58.8 171.6 kN {6 17.5 ton}
98.0 181.4 kN {10 18.5 ton}

Adjust

58.8 137.3 kN {6 14 ton}


31.4 105.9 kN {3.2 10.8 ton}

60-63

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

Suspension

60-64

60-62

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Clearance between center pin and


bushing

Clearance between side pin and


bushing

Interference between side pin boss


and bushing

4
5

Press-fitting force for center pin


bushing
Press-fitting force for side pin bushing

D375A-6R

Criteria
Standard
size
120
95
Standard
size
160

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.036
+0.243
-0.090
+0.101
-0.048
+0.015
-0.078
-0.015
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
+0.045
-0.028
+0.027
-0.068

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.137 0.333

1.0

0.033 0.093

1.0

Replace bushing

Standard inter- Interference


ference
limit
0.055 0.113

49.0 186.3 kN {5 19 ton}

34.3 73.5 kN { 3.5 7.5 ton}

60-65

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

*1. Shown in the figure is the left suspension of the single tilt specification machines.
*2. Shown in the figure are the right suspension of the single tilt specification machines, and
the right and left suspensions of the dual tilt specification machines.

60-66

D375A-6R

Undercarriage and frame


Suspension

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Interference between thrust washer


and seal

7
8

10

Interference between thrust washer


and seal
Interference between pivot shaft
and seal
Clearance between pivot shaft and
bushing
Clearance between pivot shaft and
bushing

D375A-6R

Criteria
Standard
size
230
165
213
Standard
size
175
210

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
+0.213
-0.180
+0.098
-0.226
+0.140
-0.061
+0.100
-0.124
+0.096
-0.115
+0.050
-0.187
Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.145
+0.097
-0.208
+0.029
-0.170
+0.072
-0.242
0

Remedy
Standard inter- Interference
ference
limit
0.278 0.439

0.161 0.264

0.165 0.283

Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.174 0.305

1.0

0.170 0.314

1.0

Replace

Replace bushing

60-67

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Hydraulic system

60-6

PPC valve

60-6

Blade PPC valve


Appearance

60-6
60-6

60-68

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Sectional view

D375A-6R

60-67

60-69

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

60-70

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Ripper PPC valve


Appearance

D375A-6R

60-69
60-69

60-71

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Sectional view

60-72

60-70

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
PPC valve

Unit: mm

NO

Item

Criteria

Centering spring
(for ports P1 and P2)

3 Metering spring

D375A-6R

Free length x
Outside diame-

Standard size
Installed
length

50.35 x 15.5

Centering spring
(for ports P3 and P4)

34

50.05 x 15.5

34

26.53 x 8.15

24.9

Load at
installed
55.9 N
{5.7 kg}
71.4 N
{7.28 kg}
16.7 N
{1.7 kg}

Remedy
Repair limit
Load at
Free length
installed
44.7 N

{4.56 kg}
57.1 N

{5.82 kg}
13.3 N

{1.36 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

60-73

Hydraulic system
Hydraulic cylinder

Hydraulic cylinder

60-72

Blade lift cylinder

Blade tilt cylinder (for single tilt)

Pin puller cylinder

Blade tilt cylinder (for dual tilt)

60-74

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Hydraulic cylinder

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria
Standard
size
Blade lift

Clearance between pis- Blade tilt


ton rod and bushing
(Single tilt)

90
110

Tolerance
Shaft
-0.036
-0.090
-0.036
-0.090
-0.065
-0.117
-0.036
-0.090

Hole
+0.257
+0.048
+0.274
+0.060
+0.133
+0.007
+0.261
+0.047

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.084 0.347

0.693

0.096 0.364

0.072 0.250

0.55

0.083 0.351

Pin puller

29

Blade tilt
(Dual tilt )

110

Blade lift

65

-0.3
-0.5

+0.5
+0.2

0.5 1.0

105

-0.120
-0.207

+0.035
0

0.120 0.242

0.5

-0.200
-0.300
-0.200
-0.300
-0.200
-0.300
-0.200
-0.300

+0.200
0
+0.200
0
+0.423
+0.342
+0.423
+0.342

0.200 0.500

1.0

0.200 0.500

1.0

0.542 0.723

1.0

0.542 0.723

1.0

Clearance between pis-

2 ton rod supporting shaft


3

and bushing
Clearance between cylBlade lift
inder support shaft
bushing and yoke
Blade tilt

Clearance between pis- (Single tilt)


ton rod supporting shaft
Blade tilt
and bushing
(Dual tilt)
Blade tilt

Clearance between cyl- (Single tilt)

5 inder bottom support


shaft and bushing

75
75
75

Blade tilt
(Dual tilt)

75

Pin puller

29

-0.100
-0.200

+1.300
+1.200

1.3 1.5

26

-1.1
-1.2

0.1

1.0 1.3

Clearance between pis-

6 ton rod spherical sur7

face and cap


Clearance between cylPin puller
inder bottom support
shaft and boss

D375A-6R

Replace

60-75

Hydraulic system
Hydraulic cylinder

Ripper lift cylinder

Ripper tilt cylinder

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria
Standard
size

Clearance between pisRipper lift


ton rod and bushing

110

Ripper tilt

110

Clearance between pis- Ripper lift

100

2 ton rod support shaft


and bushing

Ripper tilt

100

Clearance between cyl- Ripper lift

100

3 inder bottom support


shaft and bushing

60-76

Ripper tilt

100

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.036
+0.274
-0.090
+0.060
-0.036
+0.274
-0.090
+0.060
-0.036
+0.207
-0.090
+0.120
-0.036
+0.207
-0.090
+0.120
-0.036
+0.207
-0.090
+0.120
-0.036
+0.207
-0.090
+0.120

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.096 0.364

0.697

0.096 0.364

0.697

0.156 0.297

1.0

0.156 0.297

1.0

0.156 0.297

1.0

0.156 0.297

1.0

Replace

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Quick drop valve

Quick drop valve

60-75

Unit: mm

No.

Item
Clearance between spool and
valve body

2 Valve spring

Criteria
Standard size
38.0

Free length
75.2

D375A-6R

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.011
+0.010
-0.016
0
Standard size
Load at
Installed
installed
length
length
136.3 N
55.9
{13.9 kg}

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.011 0.026

0.03

Repair limit
Load at
Free length
installed
length
122.6 N
67.7
{12.5 kg}

Replace

60-77

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Work equipment pump


Model: HPV190
Appearance

60-78

60-76
60-76
60-76

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

Sectional view

D375A-6R

60-7

60-79

Hydraulic system
Work equipment pump

60-80

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Control valve
6-spool valve for dual tilt
Appearance

D375A-6R

60-79
60-79
60-79

60-81

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Sectional view (1/4)

60-82

60-80

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Spool return spring


(only for blade lift)

Spool return spring


(for blade tilt)

3 Spool return spring (for ripper)


4

Spool return spring


(only for blade lift)

5 Load check valve spring


6

Pressure compensation valve


spring

7 Unload valve spring

D375A-6R

Criteria

Remedy

Standard dimension
Allowable limit
Free length x
Installed
Outside diameInstalled load Free length Installed load
length
ter
202 N
162 N
73.9 x 30
68.5

{20.6 kg}
{16.5 kg}
279 N
224 N
51.12 x 31.3
47.8

{28.5 kg}
{22.8 kg}
140 N
112 N
51.7 x 31.3
50

{14.3 kg}
{11.4 kg}
217 N
174 N
54.7 x 36.5
33.5

{22.1 kg}
{17.7 kg}
12.7 N
10.2 N
20.8 x 12.2
13.5

{1.3 kg}
{1.04 kg}
562 N
449 N
108.3 x 29.5
81

{57.3 kg}
{45.8 kg}
193 N
154 N
86.7 x 30
66

{19.63 kg}
{15.7 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

60-83

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(2/4)

60-84

60-82

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(3/4)

60-83

Unit: mm

No.

Item

1 Suction valve spring

2 Check valve spring

D375A-6R

Criteria
Standard dimension
Free length x
Installed
Outside diameInstalled load
length
ter
6.37 N
64.9 x 12.5
56
{0.65 kg}
0.49 N
9.4 x 4.6
7.75
{0.05 kg}

Remedy
Allowable limit
Free length

Installed load

5.10 N
{0.52 kg}
0.39 N
{0.04 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

60-85

Hydraulic system
Control valve

60-84

(4/4)

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Check valve spring

Suction valve spring

60-86

Criteria
Standard dimension
Free length x
Outside diame- Installed length Installed load
ter
14.7 N
27.9 x 6.5
22.5
{1.5 kg}
5.49 N
46.8 x 7.5
40.6
{0.56 kg}

Remedy
Allowable limit
Free length

Installed load

11.8 N
{1.2 kg}
4.41 N
{0.45 kg}

If damaged or
deformed,
replace spring

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

5-spool valve for single tilt


Appearance

D375A-6R

60-85
60-85

60-87

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Sectional view (1/4)

60-88

60-86

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Steering signal spring


(only for blade lift)

Criteria
Standard size
Free length x
Installed
Outside diamelength
ter
73.9 x 30

68.5

51.12 x 31.3

50

51.7 x 31.3

50

Steering signal spring


(only for blade lift)

54.7 x 36.5

33.5

5 Load check valve spring

20.8 x 12.2

13.5

86.7 x 30

66

Steering signal spring


(for blade tilt)

3 Spool return spring (for ripper)


4

6 Unload valve spring

D375A-6R

Load at
installed
length
202 N
{20.6 kg}
94.1 N
{9.6 kg}
140 N
{14.3 kg}
217 N
{22.1 kg}
12.7 N
{1.3 kg}
193 N
{19.63 kg}

Remedy
Repair limit
Load at
Free length
installed
length
162 N

{16.5 kg}
75.3 N

{7.7 kg}
112 N

{11.4 kg}
174 N

{17.7 kg}
10.2 N

{1.04 kg}
154 N

{15.7 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

60-89

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(2/4)

60-90

60-8

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

(3/4)

60-89

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria
Standard size

2 Check valve spring

D375A-6R

Installed
length

64.9 x 12.5

1 Suction valve spring

Free length x
Outside diameter

56

9.4 x 4.6

7.75

Load at
installed
length
6.37 N
{0.65 kg}
0.49 N
{0.05 kg}

Remedy
Repair limit
Load at
Free length
installed
length
5.10 N

{0.52 kg}
0.39 N

{0.04 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

60-91

Hydraulic system
Control valve

60-90

(4/4)

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

2 Suction valve spring

60-92

Installed
length

27.9 x 6.5

1 Check valve spring

Free length x
Outside diameter

22.5

46.8 x 7.5

40.6

Repair limit
Load at
Load at
Free length
installed length
installed length
14.7 N
{1.5 kg}
5.49 N
{0.56 kg}

11.8 N
{1.2 kg}
4.41 N
{0.45 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Control valve

D375A-6R

60-93

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

Self-pressure reducing valve

60-92

Appearance

60-92

60-94

D375A-6R

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

Sectional view

60-93

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria
Standard size

Free length x
Pressure reducing value main Outside diamespool spring
ter

Installed
length

70.91 x 18

56

17.8 x 7.2

12.7

3 Safety valve spring

16.13 x 7.8

13.4

4 Spool return spring

19.15 x 7.2

16.05

Pressure reducing valve pilot


spring

D375A-6R

Load at
installed
length
250 N
{25.52 kg}
28.0 N
{2.86 kg}
61.8 N
{6.3 kg}
19.6 N
{2.0 kg}

Remedy
Repair limit
Load at
Free length
installed
length
200 N

{20.4 kg}
22.5 N

{2.29 kg}
49.4 N

{5.04 kg}
15.7 N

{1.6 kg}

If damaged or
deformed, replace
spring

60-95

Hydraulic system
Self-pressure reducing valve

60-96

D375A-6R

Work equipment
Cylinder stay

Work equipment

60-95

Cylinder stay

60-95

Unit: mm

No.

2
3

Item
Clearance between cylinder yoke
and bushing
Clearance between cylinder yoke
and bushing
Clearance between lift cylinder support shaft and bushing

D375A-6R

Criteria
Standard
size
150
115
105

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.085
+0.063
-0.148
0
-0.072
+0.054
-0.126
0
-0.120
+0.035
-0.207
0

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.085 0.211

0.5

0.072 0.180

0.5

0.120 0.242

0.5

Replace

60-97

Work equipment
Blade

Blade

60-96

Semi-U dozer
(The figure shows a single tilt specification machine. The spill guard is optional.)

60-96

60-98

D375A-6R

Work equipment
Blade

Unit: mm

No.

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Item
Clearance between brace pin and
brace
Clearance between brace pin and
bracket
Clearance between brace pin and
bracket
Clearance between brace pin and
bushing
Clearance between spherical surfaces of center brace and cap
Clearance between joint and
bracket
Clearance between frame pin and
joint
Clearance between frame pin and
bracket
Clearance between straight frame
joint bushings
Clearance between spherical surfaces of trunnion and cap
Clearance between joint and
bracket
Clearance between blade pin and
joint
Clearance between blade pin and
bracket
Clearance between center link pin
and blade bracket
Clearance between center link pin
and center link
Clearance between center link and
blade bracket
Clearance between center brace
spherical surfaceand cap
Clearance between lift cylinder
head pin and cylinder
Clearance between lift cylinder
head pin and cross joint
Clearance between bracket and
side pin
Clearance between cross joint and
side pin

D375A-6R

Criteria
Standard
size
75
75
75
75
170
200
100
100
160
200
200
100
100
125
125
280
170
65
65
65
65

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
+0.1
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
+0.1
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
0
-0.2
+0.2
-0.3
0
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
0
-0.2
+0.3
-0.7
+0.1
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
+0.063
+0.174
0
+0.134
-0.5
+0.5
-1.0
0
-0.2
+0.3
-0.7
+0.1
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.2
+0.3
-0.4
+0.1
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.3 0.6

0.3 0.6

0.2 0.6

0.2 0.5

0.2 0.6

0.3 1.0

0.3 0.8

0.5 1.0

0.071
0.174

0.5 1.5

0.3 1.0

0.3 0.8

0.5 1.0

0.5 1.0

0.5 1.0

0.3 0.7

0.2 0.6

0.5 1.0

0.3 0.8

0.3 0.8

0.5 1.0

Replace

Adjust shims or
replace

Replace

Adjust shims or
replace

Replace

60-99

Work equipment
Blade

Full-U dozer
(The figure shows a dual tilt specification machine)

60-100

60-98

D375A-6R

Work equipment
Blade

Unit: mm

No.

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Item
Clearance between brace pin and
brace
Clearance between brace pin and
bracket
Clearance between brace pin and
bracket
Clearance between brace pin and
bushing
Clearance between spherical surfaces of center brace and cap
Clearance between joint and
bracket
Clearance between frame pin and
joint
Clearance between frame pin and
bracket
Clearance between straight frame
joint bushings
Clearance between spherical surfaces of trunnion and cap
Clearance between joint and
bracket
Clearance between blade pin and
joint
Clearance between blade pin and
bracket
Clearance between center link pin
and blade bracket
Clearance between center link pin
and center link
Clearance between center link and
blade bracket
Clearance between center brace
spherical surface and cap
Clearance between lift cylinder
head pin and cylinder
Clearance between lift cylinder
head pin and cross joint
Clearance between bracket and
side pin
Clearance between cross joint and
side pin

D375A-6R

Criteria
Standard
size
75
75
75
75
170
200
100
100
160
200
200
100
100
125
125
280
170
65
65
65
65

Tolerance
Shaft
Hole
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
+0.1
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
+0.1
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
0
-0.2
+0.2
-0.3
0
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
0
-0.2
+0.3
-0.7
+0.1
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
+0.063
+0.174
0
+0.134
-0.5
+0.5
-1.0
0
-0.2
+0.3
-0.7
+0.1
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.2
+0.3
-0.4
+0.1
-0.2
+0.3
-0.3
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.3
-0.5
0
-0.3
+0.5
-0.5
+0.2

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.3 0.6

0.3 0.6

0.2 0.6

0.2 0.5

0.2 0.6

0.3 1.0

0.3 0.8

0.5 1.0

0.071
0.174

0.5 1.5

0.3 1.0

0.3 0.8

0.5 1.0

0.5 1.0

0.5 1.0

0.3 0.7

0.2 0.6

0.5 1.0

0.3 0.8

0.3 0.8

0.5 1.0

Replace

Adjust shims or
replace

Replace

Adjust shims or
replace

Replace

60-101

Work equipment
Cutting edge and end bit

Cutting edge and end bit

60-10

(Standard)

60-10

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

478

380

2 Width of end bit

734

600

3 Height of end bit, inside

393

300

4 Height of cutting edge

406

335 (264 after reversed)

1 Height of end bit, outside

60-102

Replace

Turn 180 or
replace

D375A-6R

Work equipment
Cutting edge and end bit

(if equipped)

60-101

Unit: mm

No.

Item

Criteria

Remedy

Standard size

Repair limit

495

340

2 Width of end bit

740

600

3 Height of end bit, inside

395

335

4 Height of cutting edge

406

335 (264 after reversed)

1 Height of end bit, outside

D375A-6R

Replace

Turn 180 or
replace

60-103

Work equipment
Ripper

Ripper

60-102

Variable multi-shank ripper

60-102

60-104

D375A-6R

Work equipment
Ripper

Giant ripper

60-103

Unit: mm

No.

2
3
4

Item
Clearance between bushing and pin
for bracket and arm connection
Clearance between bushing and pin
for beam and arm connection
Clearance between cylinder mounting
pin and bushing
Clearance between shank and mounting pin

Criteria
Tolerance

Standard
size

Shaft
-0.036
120
-0.090
-0.036
120
-0.090
-0.036
100
-0.090
Standard size
82

Hole
+0.208
+0.125
+0.208
+0.125
+0.207
+0.120
Tolerance

Remedy
Standard
clearance

Clearance
limit

0.161 0.298

1.5

0.161 0.298

1.5

0.156 0.207

1.5

Repair limit

0.3

Standard size

5 Wear of point
6 Wear of protector

D375A-6R

Replace

Repair limit

420

255

155

115

60-105

Work equipment
Ripper

60-106

D375A-6R

D375A-6R

80-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

80-1

65001 and up

80 Appendix

D375A-6R
(01)

80-1

80-1

Contents

Contents
80 Appendix
Air conditioner .........................................................................................................................
Precautions for refrigerant ...................................................................................................
Air conditioner component ...................................................................................................
Configuration and function of refrigeration cycle..................................................................
Outline of refrigeration cycle ................................................................................................
Air conditioner unit ...............................................................................................................
Blower unit ...........................................................................................................................
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper ............................................................................
Compressor .........................................................................................................................
Condenser ...........................................................................................................................
Receiver drier.......................................................................................................................
Air conditioner control panel ................................................................................................
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting ...........................................................................
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins ............................................................
System diagram ...................................................................................................................
Parts and connectors layout ................................................................................................
Testing temperature control .................................................................................................
Testing FRESH/RECIC air changeover ...............................................................................
Testing relay ........................................................................................................................
Troubleshooting chart 1 .......................................................................................................
Troubleshooting chart 2 .......................................................................................................
Information in troubleshooting table.....................................................................................
Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not operate) .....................
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled).................................................
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal) .
Troubleshooting for temperature control..............................................................................
Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover .........................................................
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure..................................................................................
Connection of service tool....................................................................................................
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting ....................................................................
Handling of compressor oil ..................................................................................................

80-2

80-2
80808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080808080-

3
3
4
6
7
10
14
15
16
17
18
20
22
24
26
28
32
33
34
36
38
40
42
44
48
54
56
58
60
62
64

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Precautions for refrigerant

Air conditioner

Precautions for refrigerant

80-3
80-3

Collect the air conditioner refrigerant (R134a)


from air conditioner circuit before disconnecting air conditioner hose to replace air
conditioner unit, air conditioner compressor
or receiver drier and so on.
a Ask a qualified shop for collecting, adding and
filling operation of refrigerant (R134a).
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the atmosphere.
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes,
you may lose your sight. And if it touches
your skins, you may suffer from frostbite. Accordingly, put on protective goggles, gloves
and working suits with long sleeves while
you are collecting the refrigerant (R134a) or
filling the air conditioner circuit with the refrigerant (R134a). Collecting and filling work
must be conducted by a qualifier person.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-3

Air conditioner
Air conditioner component

Air conditioner component

80-4

80-4

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Air conditioner component

A: Front window glass warm/cool air outlet


B: Overhead warm/cool air outlet
C: Side warm/cool air outlet
D: Front warm/cool air outlet
E: Recirculation air inlet
F: Fresh air inlet
1. Condenser
2. Air conditioner unit
3. Fresh air filter
4. Blower unit
5. Refrigerant piping
6. Receiver drier
7. Compressor
8. Air intake cap
9. Hot water return piping
10. Hot water supply piping
11. FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper
12. Recirculation air filter
13. Air conditioner control panel
14. Sight glass

D375A-6R
(01)

80-5

Specification
Refrigerant
Refrigerant refill capacity (g)

R134a
1,100 100

80-5

Air conditioner
Configuration and function of refrigeration cycle

Configuration and function of refrigeration cycle


Cycle
(Component)
Location

Compressor

Condenser

Expansion valve

Evaporator

Engine compartment

Front of radiator

In operators cab
(Built-In air conditioner
unit)

In operators cab
(Built-In air conditioner
unit)

Condenses refrigerant
to discharge heat
absorbed in evaporator.
(condensation of refrigerant)

Lowers temperature and


pressure of refrigerant liquid and gas for easy evaporation with throttle.
Controls flow rate, too.
(Throttle action of refrigerant)

Evaporates refrigerant to
absorb heat from (or
cool) air around evaporator.
(Evaporation of refrigerant)

GasoLiquid
Constant pressure
change

LiquidoLiquid and gas


Adiabatic expansion

Liquid and gas oGas


Cnstant pressure change

Circulates refrigerant
gas and increases its
temperature and pressure so that it can be
Function
liquefied easily in condenser.
(Compression of
refrigerant)
GasoGas
State of refrigerAdiabatic compresant
sion

80-6

80-6

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Outline of refrigeration cycle

Outline of refrigeration cycle

80-7

The refrigeration cycle is comprised of 4 cycles. The refrigerant is circulated while repeatedly liquefying and
vaporizing.
1. Compression (Compressor)
The compressor sucks in the refrigerant that has
been vaporized in the evaporator and
compresses it into a state where it can be easily
liquefied at the ambient temperature.
The gaseous refrigerant sucked into the
compressor cylinder is compressed to a temperature and pressure at which it can be easily
liquefied when cooled to the ambient temperature.
2. Condensation (Condenser)
The condenser cools and liquefies the high pressure and high-temperature gaseous refrigerant
sent from the compressor.
The heat released to the outside from the
condenser is called condensation heat.
The amount of condensation heat is the sum
total of the heat absorbed by the evaporator from
the air in the cab and the quantity of the work
applied (the value converted into a heat quantity)
by compression of the compressor.
The refrigerant liquefied in the condenser is sent
to the receiver drier, where moisture is removed.
In the compression cycle, the gaseous refrigerant and liquid refrigerant coexist.
The temperature (condensation temperature)
and the pressure (condensation pressure) at
which the gaseous refrigerant is liquefied are
proportional to each other.
Reference: The pressure varies depending on
the condensation temperature of the refrigerant.
3. Expansion (Expansion valve)
The expansion valve reduces the liquid refrigerant pressure to a level where liquid refrigerant
can be easily evaporated by the throttle action
(*1).
The action of reducing the liquid refrigerant pressure to a level where it can be easily evaporated
before it is sent to the evaporator is called
expansion.
The expansion valve, which reduces the refrigerant pressure, also adjusts the refrigerant flow
rate simultaneously.
The quantity of the liquid refrigerant that can be
evaporated in the evaporator depends on the
amount of heat (refrigeration load) to be
removed under the specific evaporation temperature (evaporation pressure).

D375A-6R
(01)

The expansion valve controls the refrigerant


feed rate so that the optimum quantity of liquid
refrigerant is supplied to the evaporator.
(*1) Throttle action
If there is a narrow section in the passage
through which liquid is flowing at a constant rate,
a resistance to the flow will be generated.
The liquid expands when it passes through the
narrow section and rushes into the passage
where the sectional area is larger,and consequently, its pressure and temperature are
reduced.
Heat is not transferred from or to the outside
during the throttle action.
4. Evaporation (Evaporator)
The evaporator evaporates the liquid refrigerant
(superheated vapor).
The refrigerant evaporates, while absorbing an
amount of heat necessary for evaporation (evaporation heat) from the air around the cooling fins
(air in the cab).
After the heat has been removed, the cooled air
is sent into the cab by the blower fan, reducing
the temperature inside the cab.
The mist refrigerant that has been sent from the
expansion valve coexists with the evaporated
refrigerant in the evaporator
The temperature (evaporation temperature) and
the pressure (evaporation pressure) at which the
liquid refrigerant is evaporated are proportional
to each other.
The compressor sucks in the evaporated refrigerant in order to keep the pressure level in the
evaporator as low as possible so that the liquid
refrigerant can be evaporated at a much lower
temperature.
Relationship between refrigerant and defective
80-7
air conditioning
q The refrigerant circulates in the refrigeration circuit while repeating the refrigeration cycle to expel the heat from inside the cab.
q If there is an insufficient quantity of refrigerant,
all of it will be evaporated while it is passing
through the evaporator. This causes evaporator
efficiency to deteriorate, which will result in defective air conditioning.
q If there is excessive refrigerant, not all of it will be
evaporated and part of it will be sucked into the
compressor in liquid form, which will cause the
compressor to compress the liquid and may
damage the components.

80-7

Air conditioner
Outline of refrigeration cycle

If water gets into the refrigeration circuit, it will


freeze at a small hole in the expansion valve,
lower the refrigerant flow, and may result in defective air conditioning.

80-8

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Outline of refrigeration cycle

D375A-6R
(01)

80-9

Air conditioner
Air conditioner unit

Air conditioner unit

80-10

80-10

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Air conditioner unit

A: Refrigerant inlet (from condenser)


B: Refrigerant outlet (to compressor)
C: Hot water inlet
D: Hot water outlet
1: Evaporator
2: Heater core
3: Expansion valve
4: Air mix servomotor
5: Air mix door
6: Blower resistor
7: Evaporator temperature sensor
8: Hot water valve
9: Dual pressure switch
10: Compressor clutch relay
11: Condenser relay (Not used)

80-1
Functions of major components
Evaporator
80-1
q Evaporator (1) is cooled by the low-pressure,
low-temperature refrigerant gas being sent from
expansion valve (3). Air from the blower fan is
cooled and dehumidified when passing through
the evaporator fins.
80-1
Heater core
Heater core (2) is warmed by the hot water (engine coolant ) being sent from the engine. Air
from the blower fan is warmed as it passes
through the heater core fins.

Air mix servomotor

80-1

80-1
Outline
q The air conditioner unit consists of the evaporator (1) and heater core (2), and is used to cool
down or warm up the air in the cab.
80-1
Temperature control
When the temperature control switch on the air
conditioner control panel is operated, the air
conditioner control panel controls the air mix servomotor (4) which opens or closes the air mix
door (5) and hot water valve (8) to adjust the
temperature.

80-1
Over-cooling(Freezing) prevention
q Evaporator temperature sensor (7) varies its
electrical resistance according to temperature.
q The air conditioner control panel converts the
variation in resistance of the evaporator temperature sensor (7) into voltage and uses the voltage for detecting the evaporator (1)
temperature.
q The air conditioner control panel activates the
compressor clutch relay (10) to stop the compressor and to prevent the evaporator (1) from
freezing.
80-1
Air flow adjustment
When the air flow control switch on the air conditioner control panel is operated, the air conditioner control panel controls the blower motor of
the blower unit through blower resistor (6) to adjust the air flow.

D375A-6R
(01)

When the switch on the air conditioner control


panel is operated, the motor drive power (24 V)
is supplied to servomotor terminal (3) or (5).
q The rotation direction of the motor changes according to the terminal that receives the power.
q The variable resistor is built into the servomotor,
and its resistance changes as the motor rotates.
q A voltage of 5V is supplied to the variable resistor from the air conditioner control panel, and the
air conditioner control panel detects the motor
rotation angle based on the potential difference.
q When the air mix door reaches the position specified by the air conditioner control panel, the air
conditioner control panel stops current output to
the servomotor to stop the air mix door.
a Do not supply power directly between terminals
(3) and (5) of the servomotor to drive the servomotor for testing purposes.
q

80-11

Air conditioner
Air conditioner unit

Expansion valve

80-12

A: When evaporator outlet temperature is high


B: When evaporator outlet temperature is low
C: From receiver drier (high-pressure refrigerant)
D: To compressor (low-pressure refrigerant)
1. Expansion valve
1a. Needle valve
1a-1. Diaphragm
1a-2. Thermoprobe
1b. Spring
2. Refrigerant gas
3. Evaporator
80-12
Outline
q The expansion valve converts high pressure and
high-temperature liquid refrigerant from the receiver drier to low-pressure, low-temperature
misty refrigerant through the throttle action.
q It controls the flow rate of refrigerant by changing
the level of throttling depending on the temperature in the cab.
q The temperature of the air blown out of the air
vent is adjusted depending on the volume of refrigerant circulating in the evaporator (3).

80-12

80-12
Structure
q The box-type expansion valve (1) consists of
needle valve (1a), spring (1b), etc.
q Refrigerant gas (2) is sealed in the diaphragm
chamber (hatched area) outside diaphragm
(1a-1) of needle valve (1a).
q The opening angle of needle valve (1a) is determined based on the balance between the reaction force exerted by spring (1b) in a rightward
direction, and force (Fg) of refrigerant gas (2)
pushing needle valve (1a) through diaphragm
(1a-1) in a leftward direction.
q The refrigerant flow rate flowing from the receiver drier to evaporator (3) is determined based on
the opening angle of needle valve (1a).

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Air conditioner unit

Operation
80-13
q Thermoprobe (1a-2) senses the refrigerant temperature after it passes through the evaporator
(3).
q After the refrigerant passes through evaporator
(3), its temperature is transferred to the refrigerant gas (2) in the diaphragm chamber (hatched
area) through the thermoprobe (1a-2).
q The pressure of the refrigerant gas (2) sealed in
the diaphragm chamber (hatched area) changes
in response to the temperature change of the
thermoprobe (1a-2), which therefore changes
the force (Fg) pushing the needle valve (1a).
q The opening angle of the needle valve (1a) is determined based on the balance between the reaction force exerted by the spring (1b) in a
rightward direction, and the force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas (2) pushing the needle valve (1a)
through the diaphragm (1a-1) in a leftward direction.
When evaporator (3) outlet temperature is high 80-13
[Air in the cab is not cooled: condition (A) in the
80-13
figure]
q The refrigerant gas (2) pressure and the volume
are increased.
q The force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas (2) pushing
the needle valve (1a) is increased, and the needle valve (1a) moves leftward.
q As a result, the opening angle of the needle
valve (1a) is increased and the refrigerant flow
rate to the evaporator (3) is increased to improve
cooling capacity.
When evaporator (3) outlet temperature is low 80-13
[Air in the cab is already cooled: condition (B) in
80-13
the figure]
q The refrigerant gas (2) pressure and the volume
are decreased.
q The force (Fg) of the refrigerant gas (2) pushing
the needle valve (1a) is reduced, and the needle
valve (1a) is moved rightward by the spring force
(1b).
q The opening angle of the needle valve (1a) is reduced and the refrigerant flow rate to the evaporator (3) is reduced to lower the cooling capacity.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-13
Dual pressure switch
q The dual pressure switch turns "OFF" when the
refrigerant circuit pressure becomes abnormally
low or abnormally high.
q Turning the dual pressure switch "OFF" causes
the compressor clutch relay to turn "OFF". Then
the magnetic clutch of the compressor is released in order to protect air conditioner components.

a LA or low: Abnormally low pressure


a HA or high: Abnormally high pressure
LA: 0.20 MPa {2 kg/cm2}
LB: 0.02 MPa {0.2 kg/cm2}
HA: 3.14 MPa {32 kg/cm2}
HB: 0.59 MPa {6 kg/cm2}
80-13
Evaporator temperature sensor
To prevent the evaporator from freezing, the
evaporator temperature sensor varies its electrical resistance with the evaporator temperature,
and the temperature is monitored via the air conditioner control panel.

80-13

Air conditioner
Blower unit

Blower unit

1. Blower motor
2. Blower fan
3. FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor

80-14

FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor

80-14

80-14
Outline
q The blower unit consists of a blower motor (1), a
blower fan (2) and a FRESH/RECIRC air
changeover servomotor (3). The blower unit
sends air into the cab.
q When the FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
switch on the air conditioner control panel is operated, the air conditioner control panel supplies
a current to the servomotor (3).
80-14
Functions of major components
Blower motor
80-14
q The blower motor (1) rotates the blower fan (2)
to suck air and send it to the evaporator and
heater core.

80-14

The FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor (3) receives the drive current from the air conditioner control panel, and opens or closes the
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper door to
switch between the fresh air and recirculated air
settings.
q When the switch on the air conditioner control
panel is operated, the motor drive power (24 V)
is supplied to servomotor terminal (3) or (5).
q The rotation direction of the motor changes according to the terminal that receives the power.
a Do not supply power directly to drive the servomotor for testing purposes.
q

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper

FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper

80-15

1. 1. Door open/close lever


2. FRESH/RECIRC air changeover door
80-15
Outline
q The door open/close lever (1) is connected to the
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor of
the blower unit with the cable and the
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover door (2) is
opened or closed by the operation of the
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-15

Air conditioner
Compressor

Compressor

A: Refrigerant inlet port from air conditioner unit


B: Refrigerant outlet port to condenser
1. Pulley
2. Magnetic clutch
3. Relief valve

80-16

80-16
Function
q The compressor circulates the refrigerant and
compresses the gaseous refrigerant from the
evaporator into a misty refrigerant at high pressure and high temperature so that it will be easily
regenerated (liquefied) at the normal temperature.
q Its built-in magnetic clutch (2) is engaged or disengaged according to the evaporator temperature and refrigerant pressure.
q If the clutch is engaged, the power of the engine
rotates the compressor shaft to drive the compressor.
80-16

Specification
Number of cylinder Bore x
Stroke
(mm)
Piston capacity
(cc/rev)

10 - 32 x 20.8
157.3

Allowable maximum speed


(rpm)
Refrigerant oil used

Denso:ND-OIL8 (For
R134a)

Compressor oil refill capacity


(cc)

80-16

6,000

180

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Condenser

Condenser

A: Refrigerant inlet (from compressor)


B: Refrigerant outlet (to receiver drier)
80-17
Function
q The condenser cools and liquefies the high pressure and high temperature misty refrigerant from
the compressor.

80-17

80-17

Specification
Fin pitch (mm)
Height x width x thickness
(mm)
Max. working pressure
(MPa{kg/cm2})

4.0
350 x 570 x 16
3.6 {36}

a If the fin is crushed or is clogged with dust, heat


exchange efficiency is reduced and complete liquefaction of refrigerant becomes impossible.
If the heat exchange efficiency is reduced, pressure in the refrigerant circulation circuit will be
increased, applying extra load to the engine or
reducing the cooling effect. Take extreme care
not to crush or damage the fins when hangling
and performing daily inspection.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-17

Air conditioner
Receiver drier

Receiver drier

80-18
80-18
Function
q The receiver drier temporarily stores the high
pressure and high-temperature liquid refrigerant
from the condenser so that it can be supplied to
the evaporator according to the need of cooling.
q It sends the stored refrigerant from its bottom to
the evaporator, allowing the refrigerant to be liquefied completely ever when it contains bubbles
due to the lowerd heat dissipation of the condenser.
q The built-in filter and desiccating agent eliminate
foreign substances in the circulation circuit and
water content in the refrigerant.
80-18

Specification
Effective volume (cc)
Weight of desiccating agent
(g)

370
290

A: Refrigerant inlet (from condenser)


B: Refrigerant outlet (to air conditioner unit)

80-18

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Receiver drier

D375A-6R
(01)

80-19

Air conditioner
Air conditioner control panel

Air conditioner control panel

NO

Model

80-20

Function

Switch to start and stop cooling, drying or heating function


(When the fan switch is turned "ON" and the air conditioner
1 Air conditioner switch
switch is pressed, the indicator lamp above the switch lights
up.)
Switch to select RECIRC or FRESH air
FRESH/RECIRC air selector
2
(When the switch is pressed, the indicator lamp above the
switch
selected switch lights up.)

3 Fan switch

4 Temperature control switch

80-20

Operation

OFFioON

RECIRC
IO
FRESH
OFF: Off
Switch to adjust fan speed in four levels
LO: Low
(When the switch is pressed, the indicator lamp above the
t: Medium 1
selected switch lights up.)
tt: Medium 2
HI: High
Switch to adjust outlet air temperature in 8 levels
Low tempera(The rough outlet air temperature is indicated by the tempera- tureioHigh temperture level indicator lamp above the switch.)
ature

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Air conditioner control panel

Outline
q The air conditioner control panel has a CPU
(Central Processing Unit) that processes the input signals from each sensor and the control signals from each switch, and displays them on the
panel and controls the servomotors and relays.

80-21

Input/Output signal
AMP 172021-2-16P

AMP 172245-2-12P

Pin No.

Signal name

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Power supply
Blower main relay
Blower medium 1 relay
Blower medium 2 relay
Blower high relay
Compressor clutch relay
NC (*)
NC (*)
Evaporator temperature sensor
Air mix servomotor potentiometer
signal
NC (*)
NC (*)
Sensor GND
DIS_SEL0 (GND)
NC (*)
Air mix servomotor potentiometer
power supply

10
11
12
13
14
15
16

D375A-6R
(01)

Input/Output signal
Input
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output

Input
Input

Input
Output

Pin No.

Signal name

17
18
19
20

NC (*)
NC (*)
Air mix servomotor (B)
Air mix servomotor (A)
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
servomotor (FRESH)
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
servomotor (RECIRC)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)
NC (*)

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

Input/Output signal

Output
Output
Output
Output

Output

80-21

Air conditioner
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting

Procedure for testing and troubleshooting

80-2

Reference: The air conditioner does not have a self-diagnosis function.


1. After basic check, find the defective part according to the problem that appears on the air conditioner.
2. Narrow down the probable causes by operating the switches on the control panel.
However, if the air conditioner unit or control panel does not operate at all, check to see whether power is
supplied to the control amplifier normally.
If any part of the air conditioner unit or control panel operates, the power supply should be considered
normal.
3. After narrowing down the probable causes, perform the relevant testing procedure to determine the defective part to be repaired.
Basic flow of testing and troubleshooting

*1. Self-diagnosis function is not installed.

80-22

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting

*2. Simple check of refrigerant quantity through sight glass.


Start the engine first, and then check the refrigerant level 5 minutes after turning the air conditioner switch
ON.
1) If bubbles are continually seen, the quantity of refrigerant is insufficient.
2) If bubbles in the refrigerant appear intermittently, the quantity of refrigerant is appropriate.
3) When no bubble can be seen (transparent), the refrigerant is excessive or no refrigerant is in the
system. However, there may be exception. In such cases, read the pressure gauge to judge the refrigerant level, referring to "Troubleshooting by gauge pressure".
S: View through sight glass
R: Refrigerant level in receiver dryer
LR: Liquid refrigerant

*3. If the refrigerant is leaking, the compressor oil circulating in the air conditioner circuit is also leaking from
the same place.
In this case, retighten the pipe fitting by referring to the tightening torque table in "Precautions for connecting
air conditioner piping".
*4. Start the engine first and turn the air conditioner switch ON to check the noise.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-23

Air conditioner
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins

Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins

80-24

80-24

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins

Input/output signals of control panel


Connector on control panel: AMP 172241-2 (DLI28PM)
Connector on wiring harness:
AC2: AMP 172021-2(DLI16PF)
AC3: AMP 172245-2(DLI12PF)

80-25

AC2
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Code
24V
RL-BM
RL-ME1
RL-ME2
RL-HI
RL-CC
NC
NC

TH-F

10

S-AM

11
12
13
14
15

NC
NC
GS
GND
NC

16

AMP-5V

Signal name
24V power supply
Blower main relay
Blower medium 1 relay
Blower medium 2 relay
Blower HI relay
Compressor clutch relay

Evaporator temperature sensor


(Thermistor voltage)
A/M servo potentiometer voltage

Input/output
Input
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output

Input
Input

Sensor GND
GND

Output
Input

A/M servo potentiometer 5V


power supply

Output

AC3
Pin No.
17
18
19
20
21

q
q
q

M-RFR

23
24
25
26
27
28
q

M-RFF

22

Code
NC
NC
M-AMB
M-AMA

Signal name

NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC

A/M servo B terminal


A/M servo A terminal
Fresh air terminal of
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor
Recirculated air terminal of
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servomotor

Input/output

Output
Output
Output
Output

NC: No connection
RL-: Relay
M-: Servomotor
AM: Air mix
RF: Recirculation/Fresh (recirculated/fresh air)

D375A-6R
(01)

80-25

Air conditioner
System diagram

System diagram

80-26

a This air conditioner has manual temperature control only. (It is not Automatic air conditioner)

80-26

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
System diagram

Operation of control panel


a The air conditioner does not have a self-diagnosis function.
1. The control panel controls the air conditioner
according to each switch inputting.
2. The control panel adjust the temperature (AIR
MIX) by controlling the air mix servomotor
(A/MS).
3. The control panel switches the air between the
recirculated air and fresh air by controlling
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servo motor
(R/FS).
4. The control panel turns the blower main relay
ON to drive the blower fan.
5. The control panel adjusts the air flow as follows.
1) The control panel turns ON one of the three
relays of blower HI, blower Me1 and blower
Me2. (If none of the three relays is turned
ON, the air flow is set to "LO")
2) The terminal that connects to "ON" relay of
the four blower resistor terminals is
connected to the GND.
3) The current flowing into the blower motor
changes, and consequently the blower fan
speed changes to control the air flow.
a The blower resistor has an overcurrent
protection fuse in it.
6. The control panel senses the evaporator
temperature with the evaporator temperature
sensor.
7. The control panel controls ON/OFF of the
compressor clutch relay to operate the
compressor so that the evaporator does not
freeze.
a If the dual pressure switch detects abnormal
pressure, it is turned OFF, then the compressor clutch relay is turned OFF and the compressor stops.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-27

80-27

Air conditioner
Parts and connectors layout

Parts and connectors layout


The air conditioner unit, blower unit and various relays are in the dashboard.
1. Remove cover (1).
a Right figure shows condition with cover (1)
removed.
q Circuit breaker CB4 (4th from the top) :
For power supply for blower motor, air conditioner compressor and air conditioner unit
(All equipment related to air conditioner)
a If reset button (2) of the circuit breaker comes
out, the circuit is cut off (OFF). In this case,
push reset button (2) in. After setting starting
switch to ON position, if the reset button does
not come out but keeps pushed , it is no problem. If the reset button comes out soon after
pushing, the electrical circuit may has a
ground fault or another abnormality. (See
"Troubleshooting for power supply system")

80-28
a Condition with cover (4) removed
q AC2 and AC3: Air conditioner control
panel connectors
q CP: Air conditioner control panel

4. Remove recirculated air filter cover (5).


5. Remove cover (6).

2. Pull out four switches (3) forward and disconnect


each connector.
3. Remove cover (4).

80-28

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Parts and connectors layout

a Condition with recirculated air filter cover (5)


removed
q BM: Blower motor
q CN-B: Blower motor connector
q R/FS: FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
servo motor
q CN-S: Connector of FRESH/RECIRC air
change over servo motor
q MAIN: Blower main relay
q CN-R1: Blower main relay connector
q HI: Blower HI relay
q CN-R2: Blower HI relay connector
q ME1: Blower medium 1 relay
q CN-R3: Blower medium 1 relay connector
q ME2: Blower medium 2 relay
q CN-R4: Blower medium 2 relay connector
q CN-M26: Air conditioner intermediate
connector
(24V power supply, GND, compressor)

D375A-6R
(01)

6. Disconnect connectors AC2 and AC3 and


remove air conditioner control panel CP and its
bracket as a unit. (Described above)
a Condition with air conditioner control panel
CP removed
q AC1: Connector between air conditioner control panel and air conditioner unit
7. Remove brackets (7) and (8).

80-29

Air conditioner
Parts and connectors layout

a Condition with brackets (7) and (8) removed


A/MS: Air mix servomotor
q CCR:Compressor clutch relay
q CDR: Condenser relay (Not used)
q TH: Evaporator temperature sensor
q [1]: Blower resistor connector
q [2]: Air mix servomotor connector
q [3]: Evaporator temperature sensor connector
q [4]: Dual pressure switch connector
q [5]: Compressor clutch relay connector
q [6]: Condenser relay connector (Not used)
q

80-30

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Parts and connectors layout

8. Remove the cover between operator cab and


engine hood.
9. Remove bracket (9).
10. Remove duct (10).

q
q

A/C UNIT: Air conditioner unit


BR: Blower resistor

D375A-6R
(01)

80-31

Air conditioner
Testing temperature control

Testing temperature control

80-32

Outline
80-32
The angle of the door (damper) in the air conditioner
unit is changed with air mix servomotor (AM/S) in order to switch the air path between the hot air path to
the heater and the cold air path to the evaporator.
Moreover, for heating, the hot water valve changes
the quantity of the hot water from engine by controlling the opening angle of valve through the shaft and
controls the outlet air temperature.The shaft and hot
water valve lever can be seen from outside.
.
1. With reference to "Parts and connector locations", remove the air conditioner control panel
and its bracket as a unit.
2. Remove bracket (1).

3. Check that shaft (2) is not disconnected.


4. Check that connector [2] of air mix servomotor
(A/MS) is connected securely. (Check for partial
connection.)
5. Start the engine and turn the air conditioner ON.
Set the temperature setting to the maximum and
minimum with the control panel and check visually that lever (3) moves smoothly between
COOL MAX and HOT MAX.

a For an electrical trouble, see "Troubleshooting for temperature control".

80-32

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Testing FRESH/RECIC air changeover

Testing FRESH/RECIC air changeover

80-3

Outline
80-3
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servo motor
changes the angle of FRESH/RECIRC air changeover door (damper) through the lever and cable to
switch the air between the recirculated air and fresh
air. Visually check the operation of the lever and
opening and closing of the door (damper).
1. Remove the recirculated air filter cover from
lower part of the dashboard.
2. Check that cable (1) is not disconnected from the
level.
(Check
its
connection
to
the
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover door (R/FD),
too.)
3. Check that connector (CN-S) is connected
securely.
4. Start the engine and turn the air conditioner ON.
5. Press FRESH/RECIRC air selector switch on
the air conditioner control panel and visually
check opening and closing of door (F/RD).
6. If door (R/FD) does not open or close, check that
lever (2) of FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
servomotor (R/FS) moves to the respective positions as shown in the figure when the RECIRC
air or FRESH air is selected.
F: FRESH air position
R: RECIRC air position

a For an electrical failure, see "Troubleshooting for


FRESH/RECIRC air changeover".

D375A-6R
(01)

80-33

Air conditioner
Testing relay

Testing relay
a If the air conditioner compressor is normal and
the cool air flow rate is adjusted to the four levels, skip this test.
a Listen closely to the relay to check the operation
sound.
Out of six relays, condenser relay CDR is not used.
q Compressor clutch relay CCR, connector [5]:
For ON/OFF of air conditioner compressor
(clutch)
q Blower main relay MAIN, connector R1:
For ON/OFF of blower motor
q Blower relays of HI, ME2 and ME1:
For air flow adjustment
1. Remove the recirculated air filter cover from
lower part of the dashboard.
2. With reference to the parts and connectors
arrangement, remove cover (1).
3. Remove bracket (2).

80-34
a If the fan sound is so large that you cannot
hear the operation sound of the compressor
relay, set the starting switch to OFF position
and disconnect connector R1 and then perform the test.(*)
7. Operation check of relay responding to air flow
switch operation
a If the fan sound is so large that you cannot
hear the operation sound of the compressor
relay, set the starting switch to OFF position
and disconnect connector R1 and then perform the test.(*)
1) Set starting switch to ON position (with
engine stopped) and turn air conditioner
switch ON.
2) Set the air flow to HI, ".." and "." in order to
turn relays HI, ME2 and ME1 ON respectively. Check their operation sounds (click).
a If the air flow is set to LO, ME1 relay turns
OFF.
q

4. Check the connection between connectors


CN-R1 and CN-R4, and connector [5].
(Check for partial connection.)
5. Turn the starting switch to the ON position (with
engine stopped) and turn the air conditioner
switch ON. If the blower main relay is normal, it
turns ON and you can hear its operation sound
(click).
6. If the compressor clutch relay (CCR) is normal, it
turns ON and you can hear its operation sound
(click).
a The control panel does not turn the compressor relay ON in the following cases.
q When the evaporator temperature is 3C or
below (temperature sensed by the evaporator temperature sensor)
a Compressor clutch relay (CCR) does not turn
ON in the following cases.
q When the dual pressure switch detects abnormal pressure (the dual pressure switch is
OFF)

80-34

X view

Y view

*: Since connector R1 is disconnected, blower


does not operate. Therefore pressure of air
conditioner hose in high-pressure line may
increase.

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Testing relay

Checking relay unit


a Since no T-adapter is available, it is actually
impossible to check each relay while applying voltage to its coil.
a Set the starting switch to the OFF position
and remove the relays.
a Common to each relay
1) Coil resistance between terminals (1) and (2)
is 140 340 z.
2) While the voltage (20 to 30 VDC) is not
applied between terminals (1) (+) and (2),
terminals (3) and (4) are disconnected.
3) While the voltage (20 to 30 VDC) is applied
between terminals (1) (+) and (2), terminals
(3) and (4) are connected.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-35

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting chart 1

Troubleshooting chart 1

80-36

The numbers in the boxes are the item numbers in the troubleshooting table.
1. Defective cooling

80-36

80-36

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting chart 1

2. Defective heating

D375A-6R
(01)

80-37

80-37

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting chart 2

Troubleshooting chart 2

80-38

1. The blower fan motor does not rotate or the fan speed is different from the set value.
a See "Troubleshooting of blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)".
Probable cause
Defective blower main relay

Check method
See "Testing relay"
Check connector of blower fan motor for disconnection.
Open circuit or defective conSee "Troubleshooting of blower motor system" and "Parts and
nection of wiring harness
connector locations".
Check two lead wires of motor by using circuit tester. If there is
not continuity, motor is defective.
Defective blower fan motor
See "Troubleshooting of blower motor system" and "Parts and
connector locations".
Defective blower resistor,
Operate the fan switches in order and check the fan speed.
blower ME1 relay, blower ME2 See "Troubleshooting of blower motor system" and "Testing
relay, blower HI relay
relay".

Remedy
Replace
Repair broken parts and
connect correctly
Replace

Replace

2. The blower fan motor works properly but the air flow is insufficient.
Probable cause
Large airflow resistance

Check method
Check the filter for clogging and the duct for crushing.
Check duct joints.
Air leakage through duct joints
Check for defective duct seal and disconnection of duct
Obstruction on suction side of
Check evaporator for dirt and obstruction
evaporator
Defective evaporator tempera- Check evaporator for freeze.
Check sensor clip. Check sensor for dirt.
ture sensor
Defective contact of evaporaCheck for frost on the hose near pressure switch (when freeztor temperature sensor or
ing advances furthermore)
defective expansion valve*
* The evaporator temperature sensor and expansion valve are in the air conditioner unit.

Remedy
Repair
Repair
Remove obstruction
and clean
Repair or replace

3. Low/high pressure
Probable cause

Check method

Excessive or insufficient refrigerant


Insufficient refrigerant

Check the normal refrigerant quantity through sight glass.


To be exact, check by connecting gauge manifold.

Excessive refrigerant

Judgment by pressure at
inlet/outlet of compressor

80-38

Normal refrigerant pressure


Low pressure side: Approx.0.13 - 0.2 MPa {1.3 - 2.0 kg/cm2}
High-pressure: Approx. 1.5 - 1.7 MPa {15 - 17 kg/cm2}
However, under the following condition;
Temperature inside cab: 30 -35 C
Engine speed: Approx. 1,500 rpm

Remedy
Collect refrigerant, then
refill with proper amount
of refrigerant again
Repair leaking part,
then refill with proper
amount of refrigerant.
Collect refrigerant, then
refill with proper amount
of refrigerant again

See Troubleshooting
with gauge pressure

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting chart 2

4. Compressor does not revolve at all or its speed is low.


a See "Troubleshooting of compressor system (Air is not cooled)".
Troubled part
Probable cause
Compressor
Slack of belt
belt
Trouble in compressor
Insufficient compressor oil or
Compressor
seizure in the compressor
Seizing on compressor
Drop of battery voltage
Disconnection or short circuit
in coil
Magnet clutch
Open circuit in wiring harness
or defective connection of
ground cable
Defective compressor clutch
Relay
relay
Refrigerant
Low/high pressure (Operation
pressure
of pressure switch)
Pressure
Defective pressure switch
switch
Diode

Defective diode(ACS)

Check method

Remedy

Deflection of belt is large.

Adjust tension

Slip of belt

Repair or replace

Check for compressor overheat

See "Handling compressor oil".

Slip of clutch

Charge battery

Inspect with multimeter (10 to 20 z)

Replace

Check ground wire and connections


Repair
See "Troubleshooting of compressor system".
See "Testing relay"
See "Troubleshooting with gauge pressure".

Replace
See "Troubleshooting
with gauge pressure".

See "Troubleshooting of compressor system". Replace


Check diode (ACS). See "Troubleshooting of
compressor system".

Replace

5. The blower fan motor works properly but the air flow is insufficient.
Probable cause
Large airflow resistance

Check method
Remedy
Check the filter for clogging and the duct for crushing.
Repair
Check duct joints for defective duct seal and disconnection of
Air leakage through duct joints
Repair
duct
Clogging of heater core fins
Check heater core fins for clogging
Clean

6. Engine coolant temperature or level is abnormal.


Probable cause
Low engine coolant temperature
Low engine coolant level
Insufficient circulation of
engine coolant
The connection of IN and OUT
heater hoses is in reverse.

Check method

Remedy

Warm up engine, and then check engine coolant temperature Find out cause
Check coolant level in radiator
Check engine coolant piping for clogging
(Hose, pipe, and core)
Check the destination of heater hoses

Add coolant
Bleed air and repair
Repair

7. Abnormal fan speed


Probable cause
Fan speed is low
(Defective fan motor EPC or
hydraulic system)

Check method
Remedy
See "Testing fan motor speed" and "Testing fan pump circuit
pressure" in chapter 30 "Testing and adjusting" of Shop Man- Repair
ual.

8. Other abnormalities
Probable cause
Temperature cannot be controlled
FRESH/RECIRC air cannot be
changed over
Excessive compressor oil
Water leakage into the cab

D375A-6R
(01)

Check method
Remarks
See "Testing temperature control" and "Troubleshooting for
Common to cooling and
temperature control".
See "Testing FRESH/RECIRC air changeover" and "Trouble- heating
shooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover"
See "Handling compressor oil".
Cooling only
Clogging of drain hole

80-39

Air conditioner
Information in troubleshooting table

Information in troubleshooting table

80-40

Information in troubleshooting table


80-40
a The following information is summarized in the troubleshooting table and the related electrical circuit diagram. Before troubleshooting, understand the information fully.
Failure
Related information
Cause

Possible causes for


trouble
(Perform troubleshooting according
to these numbers,
however.)

3 defective

Description of failure code


Information related to detected trouble or troubleshooting
Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks
<Information described>
q Procedure
q Measuring location
a "Between A B" means Measure voltage or resistance and so on between A and B.
q Standard value in normal condition to evaluate probable cause if it is applicable or not
q Remarks requiredfor to evaluate the cause is correct
<Notes on troubleshooting>
(1) Pin number description sequence and tester lead handling
For troubleshooting, connect the plus (+) and minus () leads as shown below unless otherwise specified.
q Connect the plus (+) lead to pin or harness indicated in the front.
q Connect the minus () lead to a pin or harness indicated in the rear.
(2) Example of troubleshooting by inspection of multiple items
a Normal in 1 but abnormal in 2
At this time" - defective" shown at left is applied

a If a wiring harness is burnt, replace it.


<Defective wiring harness>
q Disconnection in wiring harness
The connector connection is defective or wiring harness is disconnected.
q Ground fault
A harness not to be connected to the ground (earth) circuit comes into contact with the ground (earth)
circuit or chassis accidentally.
q Hot short circuit
A harness not to be connected to the power (24 V) circuit comes into contact with the power (24 V) circuit
accidentally.
q Short circuit
An independent wire in the harness abnormally comes into contact with one of another wire. (Defective
insulation in connector or others)
Related circuit diagram

80-40

This is the excerpted circuit diagram related to trouble


q Connector No.: Indicates (Model No. of pins).
q See "Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins" and "Parts and connector locations" for connector location
q The circuit diagram shows the size and colors of wires.
W: White, B: Black, R: Red, G: Green, Y: Yellow, L: Blue, V: Purple, P: Pink, O: Orange, Br: Brown, Gr: Gray, Sb:
Sky blue, Lg: Light green, Dg: Dark green, Ch: Dark brown
a When there are 2 colors
Example: WY: Yellow line on white background
a The number before the wire color symbol indicates the wire size.
q N.C.: Normally closed (Normally ON)
q [1], [2], are numbers of unlabeled connectors.
q Arrow (): Roughly indicates their mounting place on the machine.

80-40

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Information in troubleshooting table

D375A-6R
(01)

80-41

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not operate)

Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not


operate)
Failure
Problem on
machine

80-42

Air conditioner does not operate due to failure in power supply system
q

When control panel is operated, related LED does not light up.

Air conditioner ground is housed in the chassis wiring harness toghether with those of electric equipment installed on the machine and connected to the chassis ground.
q For connectors etc., see "Parts and connector locations".
Related infor- q T-adapter for connector CN-M26: 799-601-7130, T-adapter for connector AC1: 799-601-2730
mation
a T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors.
q Turn starting switch to ON position and turn air conditioner switch A/C to ON position. At this time,
if LED above A/C switch lights up for a moment and circuit breaker trips immediately, see "Troubleshooting for compressor system" and "Troubleshooting for blower motor system".
q

Cause
1

Activation of circuit breaker


(CB4)
Defective wiring harness
(ground)

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


If circuit breaker trips, circuit probably has ground fault etc.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector AC2 from control panel.
3. Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Between AC1 (1) and chassis ground
a
1.
2.
3.
4.

Max. 1 z

If circuit breaker trips, press its reset button in advance.


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector AC2 from control panel.
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Turn starting switch to ON position.

Between AC1 (10) and (1)


a
a
1.
2.
3.
a

Resistance

Voltage

20 30 V

Perform the following when the test result "A" above is abnormal
If circuit breaker trips, press its reset button in advance.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connector M26 and connect T-adapter to female side.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
If circuit breaker trips again or the test result "B" or "C" below is abnormal, wiring harness on machine body side is defective.

Between M26 (2) and (6)


Defective wiring harness

20 30 V

Between M26 (5) and (6)

Voltage
Voltage

20 30 V

a Perform the following when circuit breaker trips during test "A" above and the
test results "B" and "C" above are normal.
a If circuit breaker trips, press its reset button in advance.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector AC2 from control panel.
3. Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
4. Disconnect connectors CN-B, R1 - R4 and [5].
5. Turn starting switch to ON position.
Between AC1 (10) and (1)

Voltage

20 30 V

a If the test result "D" above is abnormal, air conditioner wiring harness is defective.
a If circuit breaker trips during test "D" above, disconnect male side of connector
AC1 and perform test again to see on which side wiring harness is defective,
control panel side or air conditioner unit side.
a If the test result "A" is abnormal and test result "D" is normal, see "Troubleshooting for compressor system" and "Troubleshooting for blower motor system".
4

Open circuit in wiring harness


(on control panel side)

5 Defective control panel

80-42

a If circuit breaker does not trip, check with circuit diagram.


If cause is not found by above checks, control panel may be defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner does not operate)

Related electrical circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

80-43

80-43

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled)

Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled)


Failure
Problem on
machine

80-4

Air is not cooled because of trouble in compressor or refrigerant system

When engine is started and A/C switch is pressed while the blower is turned ON, air is not cooled.
Air conditioner compressor does not operate.
q If refrigerant pressure is abnormal, air is not cooled because the compressor is not turned ON.
q When evaporator temperature is below 3 C, control panel does not turn compressor relay ON to prevent evaporator from freezing (this is normal operation).
Related infor- q For connectors etc., see "Parts and connector locations".
q T-adapter for connector CN-M26: 799-601-7130, T-adapter for connector AC1: 799-601-2730
mation
a T-adapter is not prepared for connectors other than the above and for DT connectors. Accordingly,
perform troubleshooting by using connectors which T-adapter is avilable for.
q Since condenser relay is not used, it may be used as a replacement when replacing other relays.
q
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


2. Disconnect connector FEN from air conditioner compressor and connect
Defective air conditioner com1
T-adapter to male side.
pressor
Between FEN (1) and ground (air conditioner comResistance Approx. 15 z
pressor coil resistance)
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Remove diode ACS.
a Measure with circuit tester in diode range.
2 Defective diode
No continuity
Between ACS (male) (1) (+) and (2) (-)
Max. 1 z
Between ACS (male) (2) (+) and (1) (-)

Continuity

1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Open circuit in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector M26 and connect T-adapter to female side.
3
(on machine side)
Between M26 (female) (3) and ground
Resistance Approx. 15 z
(air conditioner compressor coil resistance)
a If circuit breaker does not trip, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Ground fault in wiring harness 2. Disconnect connector FEN.
4 (Contact with ground circuit) 3. Insert T-adapter into connector M26.
(on machine side)
Between M26 (female) (3) and ground
Resistance
Min. 1 Mz
Between M26 (female) (3) and (6)
q

Defective compressor clutch


relay (It does not turn ON)

a
a
1.
2.
3.
4.

Resistance

Referring to "Testing relay", check operation sound


Click is
of compressor clutch relay.
heard.
If the test result "A" above is normal, this check is not required.
Check that air flow can be controlled.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace compressor clutch relay with blower Me2 relay (CN-R4).
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.

Min. 1 Mz
A

If compressor operates (air is cooled), original compressor clutch relay is defective.


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector AC1 and insert T-adapter into female side.
Defective evaporator temperature sensor

80-44

0 C
Between AC1 (female) (15) and (17)

Resistance

4.6 - 5.1 kz

15 C

Resistance

2.1 - 2.6 kz

25 C

Resistance

1.5 kz

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled)

Cause

7 Defective pressure switch

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector AC1 and connect T-adapter to female side.
a The switch may be turned OFF normally. If the following is abnormal (switch is
turned OFF), install pressure gauge to low-pressure side of air conditioner compressor and check refrigerant pressure. (See "Troubleshooting with gauge pressure".)
Between AC1 (10) and (14)
Resistance 240 40 z
(compressor relay coil resistance)

Check of voltage
8 (Defective wiring harness or
defective control panel)

When replacing pressure switch, collect refrigerant in advance.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.

Between AC1 (14) and (1)


a
1.
2.
3.
9 Short circuit in wiring harness
a

Voltage

Max. 1 V

If cause 7 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors M26, AC2, R1 - R4 and [5].
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.

Between AC1 (10) and each pin other than (10)

No continuity

Between AC1 (14) and each pin other than (14)

No continuity

10 Open circuit in wiring harness a Check with circuit diagram.


11 Defective control panel

D375A-6R
(01)

If check result for cause 8 is abnormal and check results for causes 9 and 10 are
normal, control panel is defective.

80-45

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled)

Related electrical circuit diagram

80-46

80-46

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled)

D375A-6R
(01)

80-47

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)

Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air
80-48
flow is abnormal)
Failure
Problem on
machine

No air comes out or air flow is improper due to blower motor system failure
1) Air does not come out in any air flow setting.
q

When any fan switch is pressed, air does not come out.

For connectors, relays, etc., see "Parts and connector locations".


Since condenser relay is not used, it may be used as replacement when replacing other relays.
q T-adapter for connector CN-M26: 799-601-7130, T-adapter for connector AC1: 799-601-2730
a T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors.
q

Related information

Cause
1 Defective blower (fan) motor

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector CN-B.
Between CN-B (male) (1) and (2)
q

Defective blower main relay


(Does not turn ON)

a
1.
2.
3.
4.

Continuity

Referring to testing of relay, check turn-on sound of Click is


blower main relay.
heard.
If the test result "A" above is normal, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Replace the blower main relay with blower Me2 relay (CN-R4).
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.

If air comes out, original blower main relay is defective.


q

Check of voltage
3 (Defective wiring harness or
defective control panel)

1.
2.
3.
4.

Primary output to relay from control panel


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.

Between AC1 (11) and (1)

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

a
1.
2.
3.
a

Voltage

Max. 1 V

If cause 3 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors M26, AC2, R1 to R4, and [5].
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.

Between AC1 (11) and each pin other than (11)

No continuity

5 Open circuit in wiring harness

a Check with circuit diagram.

6 Defective control panel

If check result for cause 3 is abnormal and check results for causes 4 and 5 are
normal, control panel is defective.

80-48

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)

Related electrical circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

80-49

80-49

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)

Failure
Problem on
machine

No air comes out or air flow is improper due to blower motor system failure
2) Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal in certain air flow setting.
Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal in certain air flow setting.

If air flow decreases (air does not come out) after a while in cooling mode, evaporator may have
frozen. The possible causes for this trouble are as follows.
1) Compressor clutch relay is defective (kept ON) (See "Troubleshooting for compressor system",
5-A).
2) Evaporator temperature sensor mounting holder is removed (Remove and disassemble air
conditioner unit).
Related infor3) Expansion valve is not adjusted properly (Remove air conditioner unit and replace expansion
mation
valve).
q For connectors, relays, etc., see "Parts and connector locations".
q Since condenser relay is not used, it may be used as replacement when replacing other relays.
q T-adapter for connector CN-M26: 799-601-7130, T-adapter for connector AC1: 799-601-2730
a T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors.
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to ON position.
2. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
3. Set air flow to each level in order.

Defective blower resistor


1 (Breakage of fuse in blower
resistor)

If air comes out only in air flow HI, blower resistor is defective.

Reference: Between [1] (male) (2) and (3)

Resistance

80-50

Resistance

Defective blower HI relay,


2 blower Me2 relay or blower
Me1 relay

q Reference: Between [1] (male) (1) and (2)


a Fuses

Reference: Between [1] (male) (3) and (4)

Resistance

Approx.
600 z
Approx.
900 z
Approx.
530 z

1. Turn starting switch to ON position.


2. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
3. Set air flow to each level in order.
q Replace corresponding relay in each of following checks. Following phenomena show: 1. Relay is kept turned ON, 2. Relay is not turned ON.
1. Air flow is HI in any air flow setting.
2. Air flow is LO when the air flow is set to HI.
q Replace blower HI relay with condenser relay. If air flow becomes normal, original blower HI relay is defective.
1. Air flow HI and ".."is normal, but air flow is ".." even if the air flow set to"." or LO.
2. Air flow is LO when air flow is set to "..".
q Replace blower Me2 relay with condenser relay. If air flow becomes normal,
original blower Me2 relay is defective.
1. Air flow HI ,".." and "." is normal, but air flow is "." even if the air flow is set to LO.
2. Air flow is LO when air flow is set to ".".
q Replace blower Me1 relay with condenser relay. If air flow becomes normal,
original blower Me1 relay is defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


q

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Primary output to relay from control panel


Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Press each air flow switch and perform troubleshooting.
HI

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between AC1 (13) and (1)

Other than
HI

Voltage

20 30 V

""

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Between AC1 (12) and (1)

Other than
".."

Voltage

20 30 V

Between AC1 (7) and (1)

4 Short circuit in wiring harness

Between AC1 (13) and (1)

Between AC1 (12) and (1)

Check of voltage
3 (Defective wiring harness or
defective control panel)

""

Voltage

Max. 1 V

Other than
Between AC1 (7) and (1)
Voltage
20 30 V
"."
a If cause 5 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors M26, AC2, CN-B, R1-R4, and [5]
3. Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
a Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.
Between AC1 (7) and each pin other than (7)

No continuity

Between AC1 (12) and each pin other than (12)

No continuity

Between AC1 (13) and each pin other than (13)

No continuity

5 Open circuit in wiring harness

a Check with circuit diagram.

6 Defective control panel

If check result for cause 3 is abnormal and check results for causes 4 and 5 are
normal, control panel is defective.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-51

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)

Related electrical circuit diagram

80-52

80-52

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not come out or air flow is abnormal)

D375A-6R
(01)

80-53

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for temperature control

Troubleshooting for temperature control

80-54

Failure

Temperature cannot be controlled

Problem on
machine

When temperature control switch is operated, temperature does not change.

Referring to "Testing temperature control", check connector [2] for defecive contact and mechanical
trouble (desconnection of shaft, interference of lever, etc.)
Related infor- q For connectors etc., see "Parts and connector locations".
mation
q T-adapter for connector CN-M26: 799-601-7130, T-adapter for connector AC1: 799-601-2730,
T-adapter for connector [2]: 799-601-2710
a T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors.
q

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connector [2] and connect T-adapter to male side.
Between connector [2] (male) (4) and (1)

Resistance

6 kz

a If air mix servomotor does not operate (the test result "C" below is abnormal) while
the test results "A" and "B" below are normal, air mix servomotor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter in connector [2]
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Between connector [2] (4) and (1)

Defective air mix servomotor

Voltage

5V

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn starting switch to OFF position.


Insert T-adapter in connector [2]
Turn starting switch to ON position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Press left triangle temperature control switch many times to set to minimum temperature in advance.
6. Perform troubleshooting while pressing right triangle temperature control switch.
7. Press right triangle temperature control switch many times to set to maximum temperature in advance.
8. Perform troubleshooting while pressing left triangle temperature control switch.
Between connector [2] (3) and (5)
a Voltage appears for only approximately 1
second (only while hot water valve is
moving) and polarity is reversed when
Voltage
24 V
B
right triangle and left triangle temperature control switch is pressed. When right
triangle switch (WARM side) is pressed,
polarity of pin 3 becomes +.
Between [2] (2) and (1)
a Voltage changes only while hot water
Varies below
Voltage
C
valve is moving (Voltage settles after the
5V
door stops).
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors AC1 and [2], and connect T-adapters to female side of them.
Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between AC1 (3) and [2] (5)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between AC1 (16) and [2] (2)

Resistance

Max. 1 z

Between AC1 (17) and [2] (1)

80-54

Between AC1 (2) and [2] (4)

Between AC1 (4) and [2] (3)

Open circuit in wiring


2
harness

Resistance

Max. 1 z

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for temperature control

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks


a
1.
2.
3.
a

If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors M26, AC2, AC3, and [2]
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.

Short circuit in wiring har- Between AC1 (2) and each pin other than (2)
ness
Between AC1 (3) and each pin other than (3)

No continuity

Between AC1 (4) and each pin other than (4)

No continuity

Between AC1 (19) and each pin other than (19)

No continuity

Between AC1 (20) and each pin other than (20)

No continuity

No continuity

Open circuit in wiring


4 harness
(on control panel side)

a Check with circuit diagram.

5 Defective control panel

If check result for cause 1 is abnormal and check results for causes 2 to 4 are normal,
control panel is defective.

Related electrical circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

80-5

80-55

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover

Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover


Failure

80-56

FRESH/RECIRC air cannot be changed over

When FRESH/RECIRC air changeover switch on control panel is operated, fresh air or recirculated
air does not switch between them.
(FRESH/RECIRC air changeover door (damper) does not rotate)
q Operate FRESH/RECIRD selector switch and check that there is not mechanical trouble (removal or
interference of lever, etc ) in fresh/recircculated air changeover door (damper). For details, see "Testing FRESH/RECIRC changeover".
Related inforq For connectors etc., see "Parts and connector locations".
mation
q T-adapter for connector CN-M26: 799-601-7130, T-adapter for connector AC1: 799-601-2730,
T-adapter for S: 799-601-2710
a T-adapter is not prepared for other connectors.
Problem on
machine

Cause

Procedure, measuring location, criteria and remarks

a If FRESH/RECIRC air changeover servo motor does not operate while following
is normal (See Testing FRESH/RECIRC air changeover), FRESH/RECIRC air
changeover servo motor is defective.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Insert T-adapter into connector CN-S.
3. Turn starting switch to ON position.
4. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
5. Perform troubleshooting while pressing RECIRC air switch and FRESH air
Defective FRESH/RECIRC air
1
switch.
changeover servo motor
a Voltage appears only for approx. 3 seconds (only while door is moving to
FRESH or RECIRC position).
From fresh
Between CN-S (5) (+) and (3) (-)
air to recirVoltage
24 V
culated air
From recirBetween CN-S (5) (-) and (3) (+)
culated air to
Voltage
24 V
fresh air
a If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
1. Turn starting switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect connectors AC1 and [2], and connect T-adapters to female side of
them.
2 Open circuit in wiring harness
Between AC1 (5) and CN-S (3)
Resistance
Max. 1 z
Between AC1 (6) and CN-S (5)

a
1.
2.
3.
Short circuit in wiring harness
a

Resistance

Max. 1 z

If cause 1 is not the cause for the trouble, this check is not required.
Turn starting switch to OFF position.
Disconnect connectors M26, AC2, AC3, and [2]
Insert T-adapter into connector AC1.
Check with circuit tester in continuity mode.

Between AC1 (5) and each pin other than (5)

No continuity

Between AC1 (6) and each pin other than (6)

No continuity

Disconnection in wiring har4 ness


(on control panel side)

a Check with circuit diagram.

5 Defective control panel

If check result for cause 1 is abnormal and check results for causes 2 to 4 are normal, control panel is defective.

80-56

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover

Related electrical circuit diagram

D375A-6R
(01)

80-57

80-57

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure

Troubleshooting with gauge pressure


Perform troubleshooting according to the high and
low gauge pressures of the cooling cycle. For details, see "Connection of service tool".
a The gauge pressure varies largely with the
weather condition and operating condition of the
machine. Check the gauge pressure under the
pressure measurement conditions.
q High-pressure line pressure is too high: Above
approx. 2.5 MPa {25 kg/cm2}
q High-pressure line pressure is too low: Above
approx. 1 MPa {10 kg/cm2}
q Low-pressure line pressure is too high: Above
approx. 0.3 MPa {3 kg/cm2}
q Low-pressure line pressure is too low: Approx.
0.05 MPa {0.5 kg/cm2}
a Dual pressure switch turns "OFF" to protect the
air conditioner circuit if the pressure of the
high-pressure or low-perssure line is abnormal.

80-58

<Measurement condition for pressure>


Item
Ambient temperature
Engine speed
Air conditioner switch
Fan switch
Set temperature

Condition value
2050 C
1,500 rpm
ON
HI
Full cool

Dual pressure switch


a The swiths is normally "ON", and becomes
"OFF" for compressor operation when it detects
abnormal pressure.

LA: 0.20 MPa {2 kg/cm2}


LB: 0.02 MPa {0.2 kg/cm2}
HA: 3.14 MPa {32 kg/cm2}
HB: 0.59 MPa {6 kg/cm2}

80-58

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure

Indicated gauge
pressure
Pressure is normal

Cause

Check method

Remedy

Air conditioner cycle is normal.


If there is any trouble (cooling trouble), there is another cause.

High-pressure line pressure: Approx 1.5 - 1.7 MPa {15 17 kg/cm2}


2

Low-pressure line pressure: Approx 0.13 - 0.2 MPa {1.3 2.0 kg/cm }
Insufficient refrigerant

Clogging of receiver drier


<Pressure of both
high-pressure and
low-pressure lines
are too low>

Clogging of expansion valve


Refrigerant leakage from thermoprobe
tube of expansion valve

Bubbles can be seen through sight glass


*1, *3

There is a temperature difference between


Replace
inlet and outlet pipes of receiver drier.
Tank is frosty
Clean or replace
Expansion valve is frosty
Low pressure gauge reads vacuum

Evaporator is frozen
Low-pressure gauge
Defective evaporator temperature sensor Flow rate of refrigerant is reduced due to
reads vacuum
or defective contact of sensor (coming off freezing.
of mounting clip)
(After setting to cool max. and HI fan
speed, air becomes not to be cooled.)

<Pressure of both
high-pressure and
low-pressure lines
are too high>

<High-pressure line
pressure is too high
and low-pressure
line pressure is too
low>
<High-pressure line
pressure is too low
and low-pressure
line pressure is too
high>

Collect refrigerant, then


refill with proper amount
of refrigerant again
*2
*2
*2

Replace
*2
Repair or replace
Replace receiver drier
Collect refrigerant, then
refill with proper amount
of refrigerant again
*2

Piping between receiver drier and compressor is clogged or crushed.


Clean or replace
Clogged or crushed piping
If clogged completely, low-pressure gauge
*2
reads vacuum
Collect refrigerant, then
refill with proper amount
Excessive refrigerant
Connect gauge manifold
of refrigerant again
*2
Clean, repair fins, or
Dirty condenser, clogging or crushing of
repair or replace conDefective cooling of condenser
fins, or defective revolution of cooling fan denser
*2
Defective adjustment of expansion valve
Replace
Bubbles can be seen through sight glass *3
(Valve is opened too wide)
*2
Vacuum and then refill
with proper amount of
Air in cycle parts
Bubbles can be seen through sight glass *3
refrigerant again
*2
Clogged or crushed piping between com- There is a remarkable temperature differpressor and condenser
ence across clogged part

Defective compressor (Compression


trouble of compressor)

Clean inside of cycle


parts or replace

Both high-pressure and low-pressure lines


stop while compressor is in operation.
Replace
Compressor has seized and is extremely
hot.

*2

*2

*1 Where refrigerant leaks, compressor oil in the air conditioner circuit always leaks, too. So perform the check
mainly on pipe joints and dirty parts with oil.
*2
k When replacing a cooling cycle part, see Caution about refrigerant and collect refrigerant. After
replacing it, fill up the air conditioner system with refrigerant again.
*3 Sight glass is on the receiver drier.

D375A-6R
(01)

80-59

Air conditioner
Connection of service tool

Connection of service tool

80-60
Connect the gauge manifold, hoses and other service tools according to the following procedure.
1. Close the high-pressure valve (6) and low-pressure valve (7) of gauge manifold (1).

Symbol
Part No.
Part name
X
799 - 703 - 1200 Service tool kit

a Use the service tool kit for R134a.


Service tool kit X
(1): Gauge manifold
(2): High pressure charging hose (red)
(3): Low pressure charging hose (blue)
(4): Quick joint (Hi) (Large diameter)
(5): Quick joint (Lo) (Small diameter)

80-60

(a): As the thread is coarse, care should be taken


with regard to loosening.

80-60

2. Connect red charging hose (2) to the (HI) side


and blue charging hose (3) to the (LO) side of the
gauge manifold.
3. Connect quick joints (4) and (5) to each hose.
4. Connect the quick joints (4) and (5) to the service
valves (8) and (9) of the high and low-pressure
pipings.

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Connection of service tool

D375A-6R
(01)

80-61

Air conditioner
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting

Precautions for disconnecting and connecting

80-62

Precautions for disconnecting

80-62

80-62

Collect the air conditioner refrigerant (R134a)


from air conditioner circuit before disconnecting air conditioner hose to replace air
conditioner unit, air conditioner compressor
or receiver drier and so on.
a Ask a qualified shop for collecting, adding and
filling operation of refrigerant (R134a).
a Never release the refrigerant (R134a) to the atmosphere.
k If refrigerant gas (R134a) gets in your eyes,
you may lose your sight. And if it touches
your skins, you may suffer from frostbite. Accordingly, put on safety glasses, gloves and
working cloth with long sleeves while you are
collecting the refrigerant (R134a) or filling
the air conditioner circuit with the refrigerant
(R134a).
q

Precautions for connecting


q

q
q

When connecting the piping, apply compressor


oil (ND-OIL8) for R134a to the O-rings. (See item
4. in "Handling of compressor oil")
Do not apply oil to the threads of a bolt, nut or
union, however.
Once an O-ring is used, it is deformed and deteriorated. Accordingly, do not reuse it. When removing it, use a soft tool (such as a toothpick) so
that the piping will not be damaged.
Push in each pipe to the stopper and tighten the
bolt or nut fully with your fingers.
Be sure to use two wrenches to tighten each nut
(Use a torque wrench for tightening). Use one
wrench to fix and tighten the nut with the other
wrench to the specified torque.

When loosening the air conditioner hose nuts after collecting the refrigerant, be sure to use 2
wrenches; use one wrench to fix and use the other one to loosen the nuts.

80-62

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting

Table of tightening torque for refrigerant pipe joint.


Unit: Nm {kgm}
Screw size

Tightening torque

M6 x 1.0

3.9 - 6.9 {0.4 - 0.7} (Receiver drier)


8 - 12 {0.8 - 1.2} (Air conditioner unit and compressor)

M16 x 1.5

12 15 {1.2 1.5}

M24 x 1.5

30 35 {3.1 3.6}

1. Engine
2. Compressor
3. Condenser
4. Receiver drier
5. Air conditioner unit

D375A-6R
(01)

80-63

Air conditioner
Handling of compressor oil

Handling of compressor oil


1. Compressor oil management (DENSO:
ND-OIL8 for R134a)

80-64
80-64

Compressor oil does not need to be checked or added so frequently as engine oil. Insufficiency or excess of compressor oil can cause the following
troubles.
Condition
Content
Insufficiency of Lubrication trouble and seizure of comoil
pressor
Cooling trouble
Excess of oil
(Excessive oil stick to parts and lower
heat exchange performance)

Quantity of oil to be added when cycle part is replaced


Air conditioner par
Air conditioner unit, evaporator
Condenser
Receiver drier
Hose (Compressor Cab)
Hose (Compressor Condenser)
Hose(Condenser
Receiver driver)
Hose (Cab Receiver driver)

Quantity to be
added (cc)
Approx. 40
Approx. 40
Approx. 20
Approx. 30
Approx. 10
Approx. 10
Approx. 20

Accordingly, compressor oil must be filled to the


specified level, similarly to refrigerant.
2. Adding of compressor oil

80-64

Since refrigerant is dangerous and bad for


environment, collect the refrigerant before
disconnecting the air conditioner hose. See
"Precaution for connecting and disconnecting air conditioner piping".
a If oil for CFC-12 (R-12) is used, lubrication trouble will occur and the compressor may be broken
or seized.
Be sure to use the specified oil for R134a
(Denso: ND-OIL8)
a Oil for R134a absorbs moisture very easily. Accordingly, fit the cap to the oil container immediately after using the oil to shield against the
atmosphere.
Store the oil container in a dry and ventilated
place.
a Precautions for using oil
Oil for R134a may dissolve acrylic resin and
polystyrene (excluding baked polystyrene paint
film). Accordingly, do not stick oil to those plastics.
Check compressor oil in the following cases, and
then add new oil if necessary.
q When much refrigerant is discharged because of
leakage.
q When the compressor is troubled and replaced.
q When a cycle parts such as the air conditioner
unit, condenser, receiver drier, evaporator unit,
etc. is replaced.

80-64

D375A-6R
(01)

Air conditioner
Handling of compressor oil

3. Compressor replacement
q

80-65

In case of compressor seizure or breakage.


Metal chips will circulate through the air conditioner circuit and contaminate the compressor oil
extremely.
In this case, flush the air conditioner circuit and
replace the compressor and receiver drier.
The compressor oil is removed from the air
conditioner circuit by flushing. Accordingly,
install a new compressor with the oil of the specified quantity (180 cc) filled in it.

4. Applying compressor oil to O-ring

80-65

When connecting a pipe or hose, apply oil (Denso:


ND-OIL8) to its O-ring to prevent refrigerant leakage.

Other cases
a New compressor has 180 cc compressor oil in it.
1) Prepare an oil container and drain oil from
the old compressor.
2) Measure the quantity of the drained oil with a
measuring cylinder, and note the quantity.

3) Drain below-mentioned quantity of oil from


the new compressor.
180 cc - "Noted quantity"
Example:If 30 cc was drained from the
removed compressor, the amount to be
drained from the new compressor would be
150 cc (i.e., 180 - 30 cc).

D375A-6R
(01)

80-65

Air conditioner
Handling of compressor oil

80-66

D375A-6R
(01)

D375A-6R
SEN0521433-00

90-1

BULLDOZER
D375A-6R
Shop Manual

Machine model

Serial number

D375A-6R

9-01

65001 and up

90 Diagrams and drawings

D375A-6R

90-1

90-1

Contents

Contents
90 Diagrams and drawings
Hydraulic diagrams and drawings ...........................................................................................
Symbols used in hydraulic circuit diagrams .........................................................................
Power train hydraulic circuit diagram ...................................................................................
Hydraulic circuit diagram......................................................................................................
Electrical diagrams and drawings ...........................................................................................
Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams .........................................................................
Electrical circuit diagram ......................................................................................................

90-2

90-2
90- 3
90- 3
90- 5
90- 7
90- 11
90- 11
90- 15

D375A-6R

Hydraulic diagrams and drawings


Symbols used in hydraulic circuit diagrams

Hydraulic diagrams and drawings

90-3

Symbols used in hydraulic circuit diagrams

90-3
(Rev. 2010/02)

Symbol

Substance
Main piping line
Pilot or drain line
Flexible pipe (hose, etc.)
Lines intersecting without joining
Lines joining (junction with a round black mark)
Direction of flow
Throttle in passage.
Variable
Electricity
Spring
Take-off port
Take-off port and pressure gauge
Check valves
Suction (with strainer)
Tank and return pipe
Filter

Oil cooler
Stop valve

Drive shaft unidirectional

Drive shaft bidirectional

D375A-6R

90-3

Hydraulic diagrams and drawings


Symbols used in hydraulic circuit diagrams

Symbol

Substance
Pump
Note : Black triangle shows outlet port

Variable capacity hydraulic pump


Hydraulic motor (The figure shows bidirectional type.)
Note Two black triangles in the figure show direction of oil entering hydraulic motor
depending on the oil entry port, the direction of rotation is reversed.
Servo piston
PPC valve

Control valve
Single-acting solenoid

Hydraulic pilot valve

Hydraulic two-stage pilot valve

Lock valve

Drain valve

Pressure regulator valve/ Safety valve/ Abnormal pressure prevention valve


Pressure regulator valve/Safety valve/ Abnormal pressure prevention valve
When the figure shows air pressure, being released to atmosphere.

Bypass valve

Accumulator

Cylinder

Component group

90-4

D375A-6R

Power train hydraulic circuit diagram


D375A-6R
a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

90-5

Hydraulic circuit diagram(1/2)

Hydraulic circuit diagram(1/2)


D375A-6R

DUAL TILT SPEC.


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

90-7

Hydraulic circuit diagram(2/2)

Hydraulic circuit diagram(2/2)


D375A-6R

SINGLE TILT SPEC.


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

90-9

Electrical diagrams and drawings


Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams

Electrical diagrams and drawings

90-1

Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams

90-1
(Rev. 2010/02)

Symbol

Substance

Electric wire

Electric wire Wires intersecting without connecting

Electric wire Wires intersecting and connecting (junction) with a round


black mark
Electric wire (Bundled drawing style)

Terminal

Chassis ground

Chassis ground using terminal

Contact
Switch
Push-button type switch (N.O. type)
*N.O.: Normally Open
Push-button type switch (N.C. type)
*N.C.: Normally Close
Pull-button type switch (N.O. type)
*N.O.: Normally Open
Pull-button type switch (N.C. type)
*N.C.: Normally Close

Variable

Resistance (resistor)

Variable resistance (variable resistor)

D375A-6R

90-11

Electrical diagrams and drawings


Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams

Symbol

Substance

Diode

Light emitting diode (LED)

Photo diode

Constant voltage diode (Zener diode)

Transistor (PNP type)

Transistor (NPN type)

Coil

Battery

Fuse

Connector
Note
Convex side of connecting portion (right in figure): male
Concave side of connecting portion (left in figure): female
*Figure shows a line disconnection status.

Plug and receptacle type connector (left: male, right: female)


Note: Figure shows a line connection status.

Solenoid

Motor

90-12

D375A-6R

Electrical diagrams and drawings


Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams

Symbol

Substance

Lamp

Pressure switch (N.O. type)


*N.O.: Normally Open
Pressure switch (N.C. type)
*N.C.: Normally Close
Potentiometer

Fuel dial

Temperature sensor

Starting switch

Backup alarm

Horn

Buzzer

Antenna

D375A-6R

90-13

Electrical diagrams and drawings


Symbols used in electrical circuit diagrams

90-14

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (1/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (1/14)


D375A-6R

90-15

Electrical circuit diagram (2/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (2/14)


D375A-6R

90-17

Electrical circuit diagram (3/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (3/14)


D375A-6R

90-19

Electrical circuit diagram (4/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (4/14)


D375A-6R

90-21

Electrical circuit diagram (5/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (5/14)


D375A-6R

90-23

Electrical circuit diagram (6/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (6/14)


D375A-6R

90-25

Electrical circuit diagram (7/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (7/14)


D375A-6R

90-27

Electrical circuit diagram (8/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (8/14)


D375A-6R

90-29

Electrical circuit diagram (9/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (9/14)


D375A-6R

90-31

Electrical circuit diagram (10/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (10/14)


D375A-6R

90-33

Electrical circuit diagram (11/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (11/14)


D375A-6R

90-35

Electrical circuit diagram (12/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (12/14)


D375A-6R

90-37

Electrical circuit diagram (13/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (13/14)


D375A-6R

90-39

Electrical circuit diagram (14/14)


a This figure covers the equipment and devices that are unavailable as optional items in some areas.

D375A-6R

Electrical circuit diagram (14/14)


D375A-6R

90-41

Index

Index
A
Accumulator
10-128
Adjusting blade
30-81
Adjusting brake pedal and parking brake lever
30-58
Adjusting fuel control dial and decelerator pedal
30-39
Adjusting play of PPC valve
30-72
Adjusting position of pccs lever console
30-61
Adjusting ripper lever position
30-78
Adjusting transmission output speed sensor
30-56
Adjusting valve clearance
30-16
Adjusting work equipment lock lever
30-80
Adjustment method when controller has been replaced
30-149
Air conditioner component
80-4
Air conditioner control panel
80-20
Air conditioner unit
80-10

B
Blade
60-98
Blade control lever (only for the machine with dual tilt
specification)
10-148
Bleeding air from fan pump
30-38
Bleeding air from fuel circuit
30-32
Bleeding air from work equipment cylinders
30-77
Blower unit
80-14

C
Cab
10-196
Cab mount
10-195
Carrier roller
60-56
Checking location of cause of hydraulic drift of blade and
ripper
30-74
Checks before troubleshooting
40-12
Circuit diagram and arrangement of connector pins
80-24
Classification and procedures for troubleshooting 40-37
Classification and procedures for troubleshooting
40-50
numbers
Coating materials list
50-6
Compressor
80-16
Condenser
80-17
80-6
Configuration and function of refrigeration cycle
Connection of service tool
80-60
Connection table for connector pin numbers
40-57
Connector list and layout
40-96
Control valve
10-162,60-81
Conversion table
00 -43
Cooling fan motor
10-28,60-12
Cooling fan pump
10-7,60-4
Cooling system
10-4
10-208
CRI engine control system
Cutting edge and end bit
60-102
Cylinder stay
10-194,60-97

D
Damper and universal joint
10-40,60-16
Diagnosis equipment list
30-4
Disassembly and assembly of blade assembly
50-297

D375A-6R
(01)

Disassembly and assembly of blade PPC valve assembly


50-279
Disassembly and assembly of bogie assembly
50-216
Disassembly and assembly of carrier roller assembly
50-207
Disassembly and assembly of control valve assembly
50-274
Disassembly and assembly of damper assembly 50-90
Disassembly and assembly of equalizer bar bushing
50-260
Disassembly and assembly of final drive assembly
50-170
Disassembly and assembly of giant ripper assembly
50-301
Disassembly and assembly of hydraulic cylinder
50-284
assembly
Disassembly and assembly of idler assembly
50-189
Disassembly and assembly of master link
50-251
Disassembly and assembly of one link assembly in the
50-246
field
Disassembly and assembly of PTO assembly
50-108
Disassembly and assembly of recoil spring assembly
50-198
Disassembly and assembly of ripper pin puller cylinder
assembly
50-292
Disassembly and assembly of ripper PPC valve assembly
50-282
Disassembly and assembly of steering case assembly
50-150
Disassembly and assembly of TORQFLOW transmission
assembly
50-123
Disassembly and assembly of torque converter assembly
50-114
Disassembly and assembly of track roller assembly
50-203
Disconnection and connection of power train unit
assembly
50-99

E
E-1 Engine does not start (starting motor does not turn)
40-580
E-2 Preheater does not operate
40-584
E-3 When starting switch is turned ON, machine monitor
displays nothing
40-588
E-4 When starting switch is turned ON (before starting
engine), basic check item lights up
40-592
E-5 Precaution item lights up while engine is running
40-594
E-6 Emergency stop item lights up while engine is running
40-596
E-7 Engine coolant temperature gauge does not indicate
normally
40-597
E-8 Fuel gauge does not indicate properly
40-598
E-9 Power train oil temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does
40-600
not indicate normally
E-10 Hydraulic temperature gauge (multi-gauge) does not
40-601
indicate normally
E-11 Contents of display by machine monitor are different
from applicable machine
40-602
E-12 Machine monitor does not display some items
40-602

Index

E-13 Function switch does not work


40-602
E-14 Operation mode does not change
40-603
E-15 Gearshift mode does not change
40-603
E-16 Customize function does not operate normally
40-604
E-17 Customize memory function does not operate
40-604
normally
E-18 Alarm buzzer does not sound or does not stop
40-605
E-19 When starting switch is turned OFF, service meter is
40-605
not displayed
E-20 Machine monitor cannot be set in service mode
40-605
E-21 The ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate
40-606
E-22 Horn does not sound or does not stop
40-608
E-23 Back-up alarm does not sound or does not stop
40-610
E-24 Fan does not reverse
40-612
E-25 The head lamp and rear lamp do not light up40-613
E-26 Windshield wiper does not operate
40-622
E-27 Window washer does not operate
40-630
E-28 Electric priming pump does not operate or does not
40-638
stop automatically
E-29 Orbcomm terminal does not operate normally (Data
40-640
are not transmitted)
E-30 Gear cannot be shifted
40-642
Electrical circuit diagram
90 -15
Emergency escape method when there is failure in power
30-62
train
Engine control
10-198
Engine control system
10-199
Engine mount
60-3
Engine preheat (electrical intake air heater) control
10-231
Explanation of terms for maintenance standard
00 -12

F
Failure code [1380MW] Lock up clutch: Slip
40-114
Failure code [1500L0] Transmission clutch: Abnormal
40-115
Failure code [15E0MW] Transmission clutch: Slip 40-116
Failure code [15SAL1] Forward clutch: Fill high 40-118
Failure code [15SALH] Forward clutch: Fill Low 40-120
Failure code [15SBL1] Reverse clutch: Fill high 40-122
Failure code [15SBLH] Reverse clutch: Fill Low 40-124
Failure code [15SEL1] Speed 1st clutch: Fill high 40-126
Failure code [15SELH] Speed 1st clutch: Fill Low 40-128
Failure code [15SFL1] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill high 40-130
Failure code [15SFLH] Speed 2nd clutch: Fill Low 40-132
Failure code [15SGL1] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill high 40-134
Failure code [15SGLH] Speed 3rd clutch: Fill Low 40-136
Failure code [15SJL1] L/U: Fill high
40-138
Failure code [15SJLH] L/U: Fill low
40-140
Failure code [1800MW] P/T clutch: Slip
40-142
Failure code [2201L1] Right clutch: Fill high
40-144
Failure code [2201LH] Right clutch: Fill low
40-146
Failure code [2202L1] Left clutch: Fill high
40-148
Failure code [2202LH] Left clutch: Fill low
40-150
Failure code [2300NR] Brake Themal Load Abnormality
40-152
Failure code [2301L1] Right brake: Fill high
40-154
Failure code [2301LH] Right brake: Fill low
40-156

Failure code [2301NR] Steering Brake RH Themal Load


40-158
Abnormality
40-160
Failure code [2302L1] Left brake: Fill high
Failure code [2302LH] Left brake: Fill low
40-162
Failure code [2302NR] Steering Brake LH Themal Load
40-164
Abnormality
Failure code [7RFAKA] ECM ACC CUT RELAY:
Disconnection
40-166
Failure code [7RFAKB] ECM ACC CUT RELAY: Short
40-168
circuit
Failure code [AA10NX] Air Cleaner Clogging
40-170
Failure code [AB00MA] Battery Charge Abnormal 40-172
Failure code [B@BAZG] Eng Oil Press Low
40-173
Failure code [B@BAZK] Eng Oil Level Low
40-174
Failure code [B@BCNS] Eng Water Overheat
40-175
40-176
Failure code [B@BCZK] Eng Water Level Low
Failure code [B@CENS] T/C Oil Overheat
40-177
Failure code [B@HANS] Hyd Oil Overheat
40-178
Failure code [B@HAZK] Hyd Oil Level Low
40-179
Failure code [CA111] ECM Critical Internal Failure
40-180
Failure code [CA115] Eng Ne and Bkup Speed Sens Error
40-182
Failure code [CA122] Chg Air Press Sensor High Error
40-184
Failure code [CA123] Chg Air Press Sensor Low Error
40-186
Failure code [CA131] Throttle Sensor High Error 40-188
Failure code [CA132] Throttle Sensor Low Error 40-190
Failure code [CA135] Eng Oil Press Sensor High Error
40-192
Failure code [CA141] Eng Oil Press Sensor Low Error
40-194
Failure code [CA144] Coolant Temp Sens High Error
40-196
Failure code [CA145] Coolant Temp Sens Low Error
40-198
Failure code [CA153] Chg Air Temp Sensor High Error
40-200
Failure code [CA154] Chg Air Temp Sensor Low Error
40-202
Failure code [CA187] Sens Supply 2 Volt Low Error
40-204
Failure code [CA212] Eng Oil Temp Sensor High Error
40-206
Failure code [CA213] Eng Oil Temp Sensor Low Error
40-208
Failure code [CA221] Ambient Press Sens High Error
40-210
Failure code [CA222] Ambient Press Sens Low Error
40-212
Failure code [CA227] Sens Supply 2 Volt High Error
40-214
Failure code [CA234] Eng Overspeed
40-215
Failure code [CA238] Ne Speed Sens Supply Volt Error
40-216
Failure code [CA263] Fuel Temp Sensor High Error
40-218
Failure code [CA265] Fuel Temp Sensor Low Error
40-220
40-222
Failure code [CA271] IMV/PCV1 Short Error
Failure code [CA272] IMV/PCV1 Open Error
40-223
Failure code [CA273] PCV2 Short Error
40-224

D375A-6R
(01)

Index

Failure code [CA274] PCV2 Open Error


40-225
Failure code [CA322] Inj #1 (L#1) Open/Short Error
40-226
Failure code [CA323] Inj #5 (L#5) Open/Short Error
40-228
Failure code [CA324] Inj #3 (L#3) Open/Short Error
40-230
Failure code [CA325] Inj #6 (L#6) Open/Short Error
40-232
Failure code [CA331] Inj #2 (L#2) Open/Short Error
40-234
Failure code [CA332] Inj #4 (L#4) Open/Short Error
40-236
Failure code [CA342] Calibration Code Incompatibility
40-238
Failure code [CA351] Injectors Drive Circuit Error 40-239
Failure code [CA352] Sens Supply 1 Volt Low Error
40-240
Failure code [CA386] Sens Supply 1 Volt High Error
40-242
Failure code [CA441] Battery Voltage Low Error 40-243
Failure code [CA442] Battery Voltage High Error 40-244
Failure code [CA449] Rail Press Very High Error 40-245
Failure code [CA451] Rail Press Sensor High Error
40-246
Failure code [CA452] Rail Press Sensor Low Error
40-248
Failure code [CA553] Rail Press High Error
40-250
Failure code [CA554] Rail Press Sensor In Range Error
40-251
Failure code [CA559] Rail Press Low Error
40-252
Failure code [CA689] Eng Ne Speed Sensor Error
40-256
Failure code [CA731] Eng Bkup Speed Sens Phase Error
40-258
Failure code [CA757] All Continuous Data Lost Error
40-259
Failure code [CA778] Eng Bkup Speed Sensor Error
40-260
Failure code [CA1633] KOMNET Datalink Timeout Error
40-262
Failure code [CA2185] Throt Sens Sup Volt High Error
40-263
Failure code [CA2186] Throt Sens Sup Volt Low Error
40-264
Failure code [CA2249] Rail Press Very Low Error 40-265
Failure code [D110KB] Battery Relay: Drive Short Circuit
40-266
Failure code [D130KA] Neutral relay: Disconnection
40-268
Failure code [D130KB] Neutral relay: Short circuit 40-270
Failure code [D161KA] Back-up alarm releay:
40-272
Disconnection
Failure code [D161KB] Back-up alarm releay: Short circuit
40-274
Failure code [D182KZ] Preheater Relay Abnormality
40-276
Failure code [D190KA] ACC signal relay: Disconnection
40-278
Failure code [D190KB] ACC signal relay: Short circuit
40-280
Failure code [D1EFKA] Pre lub. motor relay:
40-282
Disconnection

D375A-6R
(01)

Failure code [D1EFKB] Pre lub. motor relay: Short circuit


40-284
Failure code [DAFRKR] Monitor: Can communication lost
40-286
(PT)
Failure code [dAFRKR] Monitor: CAN communication lost
(WE)
40-287
Failure code [DAFRMC] CAN Discon (Monitor Detected)
40-288
Failure code [DB2RKR] ENG cont.: Can communication
40-294
lost (PT)
Failure code [dB2RKR] ENG controller: CAN
40-298
communication lost (WE)
Failure code [DB90KT] WE controller: Abnormality in
controller
40-299
Failure code [DB91KK] WE controller: Source voltage
40-300
reduction
Failure code [DB92KK] WE controller: Output voltage
40-302
reduction
Failure code [DB97KK] WE cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (2)
40-304
reduction
Failure code [DB99KQ] WE controller: Type select signal
40-306
Failure code [DB9RKR] WE controller: Can
40-307
communication lost (PT)
Failure code [DBB0KK] VHMS controller:Source voltage
reduction
40-310
Failure code [DBB0KQ] VHMS connector connection
abnormality
40-312
Failure code [DBB3KK] VHMS controller: Source voltage
40-313
reduction
Failure code [DBB5KP] VHMS: Output sensor1 voltage
40-316
reduction
Failure code [DBB6KP] VHMS:Output sensor2 voltage
reduction
40-318
Failure code [DBB7KP] VHMS:Output sensor3 voltage
40-320
reduction
Failure code [DBBQKR] PT cont.: Can communication
40-322
lost (VHMS)
Failure code [DBE0KT] PT controller: Abnormality in
controller
40-323
Failure code [DBE1KK] PT controller: Source voltage
reduction
40-324
Failure code [DBE2KK] PT controller: Output voltage
40-326
reduction
Failure code [DBE5KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V (1)
reduction
40-328
Failure code [DBE6KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 24V
40-330
reduction
Failure code [DBE7KK] PT cont.: Sensor voltage 5 V
40-332
reduction
Failure code [DBE9KQ] PT controller: Type select signal
40-334
Failure code [DBERKR] PT controller: Can
40-335
communication lost (WE)
Failure code [DD12KA] Shift up Sw: Disconnection
40-338
Failure code [DD12KB] Shift up Sw: Short circuit 40-340
Failure code [DD13KA] Shift down Sw: Disconnection
40-342
Failure code [DD13KB] Shift down Sw: Short circuit
40-344
Failure code [DD14KA] Parking lever Sw: Dissconnection
40-346

Index

Failure code [DD14KB] Parking lever Sw: Short circuit


40-348
Failure code [DDB9L4] Reverse SW Signal disagreement
40-350
Failure code [DDE2KA] Pre lub. oil press sw:
40-352
Disconnection
Failure code [DDK3L4] Forward SW Signal disagreement
40-354
Failure code [DDK5KA] Shift switch disconnection40-356
Failure code [DDK5KB] Shift switch short circuit 40-358
Failure code [DDN2LD] Blade tilt RH pressure SW
40-360
abnormality
Failure code [DDN3LD] Blade tilt LH pressure SW
abnormality
40-362
Failure code [DDN7KA] WEQ Knob Sw (down):
40-364
Disconnection
Failure code [DDN7KB] WEQ Knob Sw (down): Short
40-366
circuit
Failure code [DDN9KA] WEQ Knob Sw (up):
40-368
Disconnection
Failure code [DDN9KB] WEQ Knob Sw (up): Short circuit
40-370
Failure code [DDNALD] Blade lift up pressure SW
40-372
abnormality
Failure code [DDNBLD] Ripper lift up pressure SW
40-374
abnormality
Failure code [DDNCLD] Ripper lift down pressure SW
abnormality
40-376
Failure code [DDNDLD] Ripper tilt in pressure SW
40-378
abnormality
Failure code [DDNELD] Ripper tilt back pressure SW
40-380
abnormality
Failure code [DDNFLD] Blade lift down pressure SW
abnormality
40-382
Failure code [DDNLKA] Weq lock Sw: Disconnection
40-384
Failure code [DDNLKB] Weq lock Sw: Short circuit
40-386
Failure code [DDT5KA] Neutral switch disconnection
40-388
Failure code [DDT5KB] Neutral switch short circuit
40-390
Failure code [DDT5KQ] Lever SPEC selection signal
disagreement
40-392
Failure code [DDTSL1] S/C: Fill high
40-394
Failure code [DDTSLH] S/C: Fill low
40-396
Failure code [DGE5KX] Ambient temp sensor abnormality
40-398
Failure code [DGS1KX] Hyd oil temp: signal abnormal
40-400
Failure code [DGT1KA] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal
40-402
Failure code [DGT1KX] T/C oil temp sensor: Abnormal
40-404
Failure code [DGT5KA] F exhaust temp sensor
40-406
disconnection
Failure code [DGT5KB] F exhaust temp sensor short
circuit
40-408
Failure code [DGT6KA] R exhaust temp sensor
40-410
disconnection
Failure code [DGT6KB] R exhaust temp sensor short
40-412
circuit

Failure code [DH21KA] Weq pressure sensor:


Disconnection
40-414
Failure code [DH21KB] Weq pressure sensor: Short
40-416
circuit
Failure code [DHE5KB] ENG blow-by pressure sensor
40-418
disconnection
Failure code [DHE5KY] ENG blow-by pressure sensor
short circuit
40-420
Failure code [DHT3KX] T/M oil pressure sensor
40-422
abnormality
Failure code [DHT5KA] T/C in-pressure sensor:
40-424
Disconnection
Failure code [DHT5KB] T/C in-pressure sensor: Short
circuit
40-426
Failure code [DHT7KA] T/C out-pressure sensor:
40-428
Disconnection
Failure code [DHT7KB] T/C out-pressure sensor: Short
40-430
circuit
Failure code [DK10KA] Fuel control Dial: Disconnection
40-432
Failure code [DK10KB] Fuel control Dial: Short circuit
40-434
Failure code [DK30KA] ST lever 1: Disconnection 40-436
Failure code [DK30KB] ST lever 1: Short circuit 40-438
Failure code [DK30KX] ST lever: Out of normal range
40-440
Failure code [DK30KZ] ST lever: Disconnection or short
40-441
circuit
Failure code [DK30L8] ST lever: Signal mismatch 40-442
Failure code [DK31KA] ST lever 2: Disconnection 40-444
Failure code [DK31KB] ST lever 2: Short circuit 40-446
Failure code [DK40KA] Brake potentiometer:
Disconnection
40-448
Failure code [DK40KB] Brake potentiometer: Short circuit
40-450
Failure code [DK55KX] FR lever: Out of normal range
40-452
Failure code [DK55KZ] FR lever: Disconnection or short
40-453
circuit
Failure code [DK55L8] FR lever: Signal mismatch 40-454
Failure code [DK56KA] FR lever 1: Disconnection 40-456
Failure code [DK56KB] FR lever 1: Short circuit 40-458
Failure code [DK57KA] FR lever 2: Disconnection 40-460
Failure code [DK57KB] FR lever 2: Short circuit 40-462
Failure code [DK60KA] Acceleration sensor:
40-464
Disconnection
Failure code [DK60KB] Acceleration sensor: Short circuit
40-466
Failure code [DKH1KA] Pitch angle sensor:
40-468
Disconnection
Failure code [DKH1KB] Pitch angle sensor: Short circuit
40-470
Failure code [DLF1KA] T/C out-speed sensor:
40-472
Disconnection
Failure code [DLM3KA] Fan rev. sensor: Disconnection
40-474
Failure code [DLM3MB] Fan control: Decline
40-476
Failure code [DLT3KA] T/M out-speed sensor:
40-477
Disconnection
Failure code [DLT3KB] T/M out-speed sensor: Abnormal
40-478
Failure code [DW59KA] Blade dual selector SOL
40-479
disconnection

D375A-6R
(01)

Index

Failure code [DW59KB] Blade dual selector SOL short


circuit
40-480
Failure code [DW59KY] Blade dual selector SOL hot short
40-482
Failure code [DW5AKA] Blade pitch selector SOL
disconnection
40-484
Failure code [DW5AKB] Blade pitch selector SOL short
circuit
40-485
Failure code [DW5AKY] Blade pitch selector SOL Short
circuit
40-486
Failure code [DW7BKA] Fan rev EPC: Disconnection
40-488
Failure code [DW7BKB] Fan rev EPC: Short circuit
40-489
Failure code [DWN3KA] Ssp solenoid: Disconnection
40-490
Failure code [DWN3KB] Ssp solenoid: Short circuit
40-492
Failure code [DWN3KY] SSP solenoid: Short circuit
40-494
Failure code [DWN5KA] Fan pump solenoid 1:
40-496
Disconnection
Failure code [DWN5KB] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short
40-498
circuit
Failure code [DWN5KY] Fan pump solenoid 1: Short
40-500
circuit
Failure code [DWNCKA] Fan pump solenoid 2:
Disconnection
40-502
Failure code [DWNCKB] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short
40-504
circuit
Failure code [DWNCKY] Fan pump solenoid 2: Short
40-506
circuit
Failure code [DXH1KA] Lock-up ECMV: Disconnection
40-508
Failure code [DXH1KB] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit
40-509
Failure code [DXH1KY] Lock-up ECMV: Short circuit
40-510
Failure code [DXH4KA] 1st clutch ECMV: Disconnection
40-512
Failure code [DXH4KB] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-514
Failure code [DXH4KY] 1st clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-516
Failure code [DXH5KA] 2nd clutch ECMV: Disconnection
40-518
Failure code [DXH5KB] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-520
Failure code [DXH5KY] 2nd clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-522
Failure code [DXH6KA] 3rd clutch ECMV: Disconnection
40-524
Failure code [DXH6KB] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-526
Failure code [DXH6KY] 3rd clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-528
Failure code [DXH7KA] R clutch ECMV: Disconnection
40-530
Failure code [DXH7KB] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-532
Failure code [DXH7KY] R clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-534

D375A-6R
(01)

Failure code [DXH8KA] F clutch ECMV: Disconnection


40-536
Failure code [DXH8KB] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-538
Failure code [DXH8KY] F clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-540
Failure code [DXH9KA] Right clutch ECMV:
40-542
Disconnection
Failure code [DXH9KB] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-544
Failure code [DXH9KY] Right clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-546
Failure code [DXHAKA] Left clutch ECMV: Disconnection
40-548
Failure code [DXHAKB] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-550
Failure code [DXHAKY] Left clutch ECMV: Short circuit
40-552
Failure code [DXHBKA] Right brake ECMV:
Disconnection
40-554
Failure code [DXHBKB] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit
40-556
Failure code [DXHBKY] Right brake ECMV: Short circuit
40-558
Failure code [DXHCKA] Left brake ECMV: Disconnection
40-560
Failure code [DXHCKB] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit
40-562
Failure code [DXHCKY] Left brake ECMV: Short circuit
40-564
Failure code [DXJBKA] S/C ECMV: Disconnection
40-566
Failure code [DXJBKB] S/C ECMV: Short circuit 40-567
Failure code [DXJBKY] S/C ECMV: Short circuit 40-568
Failure code [DY2HKA] Pre lub. motor: Disconnection
40-570
Failure code [F@BBZL] ENG blow-by pressure high level
40-572
Failure code [F@BYNR] F exhaust temp high level (2)
40-573
Failure code [F@BYNS] F exhaust temp high level (1)
40-574
Failure code [F@BZNR] R exhaust temp high level (2)
40-575
Failure code [F@BZNS] R exhaust temp high level (1)
40-576
Failure codes table
40-40
Final drive
10-105,60-43
FRESH/RECIRC air changeover damper
80-15
Fuse locations table
40-110

H
H-1 Machine lacks power(or drawbar pull)
40-648
H-2 Machine cannot travel (at 2nd or 3rd each speed)
40-650
H-3 Machine cannot travel at any gear speeds
40-651
H-4 Machine travels only in one direction, forward or
40-653
reverse
H-5 Large time lag at gear shifting or directional change
40-654
H-6 Machine connot turn
40-655
H-7 Machine turns only to one side
40-656

Index

H-8 Machine overruns at turnning


40-657
H-9 Brake does not work
40-658
H-10 Torque converter does not lock up
40-659
H-11 Power train oil overheats
40-660
H-12 All work equipment operates too slow or lacks power
40-661
H-13 All work equipment does not operate
40-662
H-14 Blade lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power
40-663
H-15 Blade tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power
40-664
H-16 Ripper lift cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power
40-665
H-17 Ripper tilt cylinder speed is too slow or lacks power
40-666
H-18 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade lift cylinder40-667
H-19 Excessive hydraulic drift of blade tilt cylinder40-668
H-20 Excessive hydraulic drift of ripper lift cylinder40-669
H-21 Ripper pin puller cylinder does not operate (machine
40-670
with giant ripper)
H-22 Blade pitch does not work (machine with dual tilt
40-671
specification)
H-23 Abnormal noise from around work equipment pump
40-672
H-24 Abnormal fan rotation(noise and/or vibration are
40-673
abnormally large or engine overheats)
Handling of compressor oil
80-64
Handling of connectors newly used for engines
00 -23
Handling of electric equipment and hydraulic components
00 -14
30-24
Handling of fuel system devices
Handling of no injection cranking operation
30-28
Handling of optional devices
30-158
Handling of reduced cylinder mode operation
30-27
Handling of voltage circuit of engine controller
30-148
How to read electric wire code
00 -26
How to read the shop manual
00 -10
How to read this manual
50-4
Hydraulic circuit diagram
90 -7
Hydraulic cylinder
60-74
Hydraulic tank
10-126

Main relief valve and torque converter relief valve


10-50,60-22
Measuring compression pressure
30-18
Measuring fan speed
30-36
Method of disassembling and connecting push-pull type
00 -32
coupler
Method of using troubleshooting chart
40-674
Monitor system
10-210

O
ORBCOMM system
10-247
80-7
Outline of refrigeration cycle
Overall disassembly and assembly of track shoe 50-227
Overall drawing of power train unit
10-36

P
Palm command control system
10-232
Parking brake valve
10-102,60-42
Parts and connectors layout
80-28
PCCS lever
10-60
Pin puller solenoid valve
10-146
Pin puller switch
10-145
Piston valve
10-142
Pm Clinic service
30-184
Points to remember when troubleshooting
40-10
Power train
10-34
Power train and lubrication pump
60-32
Power train hydraulic diagrams and drawings
90 -5
Power train hydraulic equipment arrangement drawing
10-38
Power train unit
60-14
PPC control piping diagram
10-123
PPC lock valve
10-129
PPC valve
10-130,60-68
Precautions for disconnecting and connecting
80-62
Precautions for refrigerant
80-3
Precautions for replacing VHMS controller
30-178
Precautions when carrying out work
00 -29
Preparation work for troubleshooting for electrical
equipment system
30-153
Procedure for testing and troubleshooting
80-22

I
Idler
60-52
Idler cushion
10-112,60-50
Information contained in troubleshooting table
40-578
Information in troubleshooting table 40-52,40-644,80-40
Initialization procedures for VHMS controller
30-161
Inspecting wear of sprocket
30-64
Inspection procedure of diode
30-157

L
Lamp system
10-230
Link press press-fitting jig dimensions
50-245
List of Abbreviation
00 -39
List of Failure Modes and Causes
40-646
Lockup clutch ECMV and stator clutch ECMV
10-52,60-23

M
Machine monitor
Main frame

10-212
10-114,60-61

Q
Quick drop valve

10-143,60-77

R
Receiver drier
80-18
Releasing remaining pressure in work equipment
cylinders
30-76
30-25
Releasing residual pressure from fuel system
Removal and installation of aftercooler
50-63
Removal and installation of air conditioner unit assembly
50-314
Removal and installation of blade assembly
50-295
Removal and installation of bogie assembly
50-211
Removal and installation of carrier roller assembly50-206
Removal and installation of control valve assembly
50-272
Removal and installation of cooling assembly (radiator,
50-55
after cooler, and hydraulic oil cooler)
Removal and installation of cylinder head assembly
50-35
D375A-6R
(01)

Index

Removal and installation of damper assembly


50-86
Removal and installation of engine assembly
50-64
Removal and installation of engine controller assembly
50-321
Removal and installation of engine front seal
50-74
Removal and installation of engine hood assembly 50-71
Removal and installation of engine rear seal
50-76
Removal and installation of equalizer bar
50-256
Removal and installation of fan drive assembly
50-80
Removal and installation of fan motor assembly
50-82
Removal and installation of fan pump assembly 50-270
Removal and installation of final drive assembly 50-168
Removal and installation of first bogie assembly 50-218
Removal and installation of floor frame assembly 50-309
Removal and installation of fuel injector assembly 50-30
Removal and installation of fuel supply pump assembly
50-25
Removal and installation of fuel tank assembly
50-84
Removal and installation of hydraulic oil cooler
50-62
Removal and installation of hydraulic tank assembly
50-263
Removal and installation of idler assembly
50-188
Removal and installation of machine monitor assembly
50-324
Removal and installation of operator's cab assembly
50-305
Removal and installation of pivot shaft assembly 50-255
Removal and installation of power train pump and
50-166
lubrication pump assembly
Removal and installation of power train unit assembly
50-93
Removal and installation of radiator
50-60
Removal and installation of radiator guard assembly
50-50
Removal and installation of recoil spring assembly
50-193
Removal and installation of ROPS guard
50-304
Removal and installation of scavenging pump assembly
50-167
Removal and installation of segment tooth
50-262
Removal and installation of track frame assembly 50-183
Removal and installation of track roller assembly 50-200
Removal and installation of transmission controller
50-320
assembly and steering controller assembly
Removal and installation of VHMS controller assembly
50-323
Removal and installation of work equipment pump
50-266
assembly
Replacing and adjusting alternator and air conditioner
30-35
compressor belt
Request for opening ORBCOMM terminal
30-159
Ripper
60-104

S
S-1 Engine does not start easily
40-678
S-2 Engine does not start
40-679
S-3 Engine does not rev up smoothly (response-up is
40-682
poor)
S-4 Engine stops during operation
40-683
S-5 Engine does not rotate smoothly (hunting)
40-684
40-685
S-6 Engine lacks power (or output shortage)
S-7 Exhaust smoke is black (Incomplete combustion)
40-686
D375A-6R
(01)

S-8 Oil is consumption is excessive(or exhaust smoke is


blue)
40-687
40-688
S-9 Engine oil becomes contaminated quickly
S-10 Fuel consumption is excessive
40-689
S-11 Oil mixes into coolant(coolant blows back or is
40-690
reduced)
S-12 Engine pressure monitor lights up (drop in engine oil
pressure)
40-691
S-13 Oil level rises (Coolant or fuel mixes into oil) 40-692
S-14 Coolant temperature rises too high (overheating)
40-693
S-15 Abnormal noise is heard
40-694
S-16 Vibration is excessive
40-695
S-17 Air cannot be bled from fuel circuit (when air
bleeding is performed after filter is replaced or fuel is used
up and then air is bled, engine does not start or it starts
but stalls)
40-696
Safety notice
00 -5
Scavenging pump
10-57,60-24
Self-pressure reducing valve
10-187,60-94
Sensor
10-235
Separation and connection of track shoe assembly
50-223
Sequence of events in troubleshooting
40-11
Simple test procedure for brake performance
30-57
Sketches of special tools
50-17
30-90
Special functions of machine monitor (EMMS)
Special tool list
50-9
Specification drawing
01 -3
Specifications
01 -4
Sprocket
60-46
Standard tightening torque table
00 -35
Standard value table for engine
20-3
Standard value table for machine
20-4
Steering and brake control
10-84
Steering clutch ECMV and Steering brake ECMV
10-94,60-41
Steering control valve
10-92,60-40
Sudden stop prevention valve
10-103
Suspension
10-116,60-63
Symbols use in electric circuit diagrams
90 -11
Symbols used in hydraulic circuit diagrams
90 -3
System diagram
80-26

T
Table of fuel, coolant and lubricants
01 -11
T-branch box and T-branch adapter table
40-93
Testing and adjusting operator's cab
30-84
Testing and adjusting track shoe tension
30-65
Testing and adjusting work equipment oil pressure 30-66
Testing blow-by pressure
30-21
30-69
Testing control circuit main pressure
Testing engine oil pressure
30-23
Testing engine speed
30-6
Testing exhaust gas color
30-14
Testing exhaust temperature
30-11
30-37
Testing fan circuit oil pressure
Testing FRESH/RECIC air changeover
80-33
Testing fuel circuit for leakage
30-34
Testing fuel pressure
30-26
Testing intake air pressure (boost pressure)
30-9
Testing leakage from pressure limiter and return rate from
30-29
injector

Index

Testing leakage inside work equipment cylinder


30-75
Testing output pressure of ripper pin-puller solenoid valve
30-73
Testing power train oil pressure
30-42
Testing PPC valve output pressure
30-70
Testing relay
80-34
Testing temperature control
80-32
Torque converter and PTO
10-42,60-19
Torque converter control valve
10-48
Track frame
10-110,60-48
Track roller
60-54
Track roller bogie
10-113,60-58
Track shoe
60-58
Transfer unit, bevel gear shaft and steering
10-86
Transfer, bevel gear shaft and steering unit
60-34
Transmission
10-64,60-26
Transmission control
10-58,60-25
Transmission ECMV
10-78
Transmission lubricating oil relief valve
60-31
Transmission lubrication relief valve
10-83
Troubleshooting chart 1
80-36
Troubleshooting chart 2
80-38
Troubleshooting for blower motor system (Air does not
come out or air flow is abnormal)
80-48
Troubleshooting for compressor system (Air is not cooled)
80-44
Troubleshooting for FRESH/RECIRC air changeover
80-56
Troubleshooting for power supply system (Air conditioner
does not operate)
80-42
Troubleshooting for temperature control
80-54
Troubleshooting method for disconnecting wiring harness
40-54
of pressure sensor system
Troubleshooting with gauge pressure
80-58

U
Using method of KOMTRAX functions of ORBCOMM
terminal
30-175

V
Vehicle health monitoring system (VHMS)

10-241

W
Weight table
01 -9
Work equipment control
10-124
Work equipment hydraulic piping diagram
10-119
Work equipment pump
10-150,60-78

D375A-6R
(01)

Shop Manual

DRAFT

D375A-6R BULLDOZER
Form Number: SEN05214-01

2010 KOMATSU
All Rights Reserved
Printed in Japan 03-10

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