"". , , .

(Active Voice)


Present
Past
Future
Future in
the Past

Perfect
Continuous
.I. II
to be + IV
to have + III
to be + IV
-ed
(-ing )
(-ed )
(-ing )
am / is / are +
have / has been +
I. / I. -s
have / has + III
IV
IV
II
was / were + IV
had + III
had been + IV
will / shall will / shall be + will / shall have will / shall have
+ I.
IV
+ III
been + IV
would /
would / should would /should
would / should
should + I.
be + IV
have + III
have been + IV
Indefinite

Continuous

Perfect

I
II

to I.
IV
IV
-

to be + IV
-

to have + III
having + III
having + III
-

to have been+IV
-

(Passive Voice)


Present
Past
Future
Future in
the Past

Indefinite
to be + III
(-ed )
am / is / are +
III
was / were + III
will / shall be +
III
would / should
be +III

Continuous
to be + III
(-ed )
am / is / are
being + III
was / were
being + III

Perfect
to be + III
(-ed )
have / has been +
III

Perf. Cont.

had been + III

will / shall have

been + III
would / should
have been + III

I
II

to be + III
being + III
being + III
III

to have been + III

having been + III
having been + III
-

Indefinite
1

Present

. .
. .

I, we, you, they
----I.
he, she, it
----I.-s
I ask. - (, ); He asks.
Do I ask ? I do not ask.
Does he ask ?

I
am
he, she, it
is
III
we, you, they
are
I am asked. -

Past

I, he, she, it,
----we, you, they

I asked. - ().
Did I ask ? I did not ask.

I, he, she, it
was
III
we, you, they
were
I was asked yesterday. - .

I, we
shall
he, she, it,
will
you, they
Future

II

I.

I shall (Ill) ask. - , .

Shall I ask ? I shall not ask.

I, we
shall be
III
he, she, it, you,
will be
they
I shall be asked. - .

Future in the Past

I, we
should
I.
he, she, it,
would
you, they
I said that I should ask. - , .

I, we
should be
III
he, she, it, you,
would be
they
I said that I should ( Id) be asked. - ,
.

Continuous
2

, ,
, ,
. .,
.
!!! .



do (does - 3-
. .)

,
. .
.
!!! .


did

(
),

(

).

,


.

Present

. .
. .

I
am
IV

,
(

he, she, it
we, you, they

is
are

I am (Im) asking. - ().

Am I asking ? I am not asking.

I
am being
he, she, it
is being
III
we, you, they
are being
I am being asked. - .
Am I being asked ? I am (Im) not being asked.

Future

Past

I, he, she, it
was
we, you, they
were

IV

I was asking - ( )
Was I asking ? I was not asking.

I, he, she, it
was being
III
we, you, they
were being
I was being asked when he came. -
, . ( )
Was I being asked ? I was not being asked.

I, we
shall be
he, she, it,
will be
you, they

IV

I shall ( Ill) be asking - (

)
Shall I be asking ? I shall not be asking.

,


( 8 ,
5 8 ., ,
,
. .).

,



( 10 ,
.
.).

Future in the Past

I, we
should be
IV
he, she, it,
would be
you, they
I said that I should ( Id) be asking all day. -
, .
.

).

Perfect

Present

. .
. .

I, we, you, they
have
III
4

he, she, it

has

I have ( Ive) asked. - ().

Have I asked ? I have ( Ive) not asked.(havent)

I, we, you, they
have been
III
he, she, it
has been
I have been asked today.- .

Past

I, he, she, it,
had
we, you, they

I had (Id) asked.- (; )

Had I asked ? I had ( Id) not asked. (hadnt)

I, he, she, it, we,
had been
III
you, they
I had been asked when you came. -
, . ( )

I, we
shall have
he, she, it,
will have
you, they
Future

III

III

I shall have asked. - ( ).

Shall I have asked ? I shall (Ill) not have asked.

shall have
I, we
been
III
he, she, it, you, will have been
they
I shall have been asked. - ().

.
( .

,


( 8 ,
,
. .).

Future in the Past

I, we
should have
III
he, she, it,
would have
you, they
He said that he would have asked by 6 oclock. , () 6 .

should have
I, we
been
III
he, she, it, you,
would have
they
been
He said that he would have been asked by 6
oclock.- , 6.

,


.

Perfect Continuous
( )

. .
. .
5

Present

I, we, you, they
have been
he, she, it
has been

I have ( Ive) been asking for you for 2 hours. 2- . =

2- .
Have I been asking ?

I have not been asking.

I, he, she, it,
had been
we, you, they
Past

IV

IV

I had (Id) been asking for you for an hour before

she came. -
, .

Future

Had I been asking ? I had not been asking.

shall have
I, we
been
he, she, it,
will have
you, they
been

I shall have been asking for you for an hour before

she come. -
, .
Shall I have been asking ?
asking.

Future in the Past

IV

I shall not have been

should have
been
he, she, it,
would have
you, they
been
I, we

IV

I said that I should have been asking for you for an

hour before she come. - ,
,
.

,


,

(

)
,


(

)


,
Past
Indefinite.

,







.

Future ,



.

Infinitive ( )

Indefinite

to ask - ,
to be asked - ,
()
()
, ,
.

Continuous

to be
III

to be asking - (
, -
)
,
, .

Perfect

to .I.

to have asked - ,
to have been asked -
(, -,
(, -,
).
).
, ,
.

Perfect Continuous

to have been asking -

( ,
)
, ,
.

to be

to have

to have been

IV

III

to have been

IV

III

Gerund ( )

Indefinite

IV

III

asking - "",
being asked - (
)
, ,
- ( , )

having
Perfect

being

III

having been

III

having asked - (,
having been asked -
-)
(, )
, ,
-.

Participle ( )

Participle ( I )Perfect Present Participle Participle I

(Active)
.
.

-----

IV

(Passive)
.
.

being

III

(Active)
.
.

-----

IV

asking
being asked coming - ,
-;
;
()

()
(), ()
, ,
- ( , ).

having

III

having
been

III

having

III

having asked having been asked

having come -
(), (, - (, -)
-)
( -, )
, ,
-.

-----

---------

-----

III

asked ,

-----

III

.,
.
Perfect.

Past Participle Participle II

, -
, , , .

:
I - (Infinitive), , .
II (Past Indefinite).
III (Past Participle
Participle II).
IV (Present Participle
Participle I) (Gerund).
-s 3-
s (-es).

ed ( -
, ).
.
-ing.