[CCH S DNG LITTLE, A LITTLE, FEW, A FEW, MANY, MUCH]
- Little + danh t khng m c: rt t, khng (c khuynh hng ph nh)
I have little money, not enough to buy groceries.
- A little + danh t khng m c: c mt cht, I have a little money, enough to buy groceries
- Few + danh t m c s nhiu: c rt t, khng (c tnh ph nh) I have few books, not enough for reference reading
- A few + danh t m c s nhiu: c mt cht, I have a few records, enough for listening.
- Trong mt s trng hp khi danh t trn c nhc n th pha di ch cn dng little hoc few nh mt i t l (cng ging nh i vi other/another; this/that). Are you ready in money. Yes, a little.
- Quite a few + danh t m c = Quite a bit + danh t khng m c = Quite a lot of + noun = rt nhiu ci g .
- Many v Much thng ng trc danh t. Many i vi danh t m c v Much i vi danh t khng m c: She didnt eat much breakfast. (C ta khng n sng nhiu)
There arent many large glasses left. (Khng cn li nhiu cc ln)
- Tuy nhin much of c th i vi tn ngi v tn a danh: I have seen too much of Howard recently. (Gn y ti hay gp Howard)
Not much of Denmark is hilly. (an mch khng c my i ni)
- Many/much of + t hn nh (a, the, this, my... ) + noun. You cant see much of a country in a week. (Anh khng th bit nhiu v mt nc trong vng mt tun u.)
I wont pass the exam. I have missed many of my lessons. (Ti s khng thot c k thi ny mt, ti b qu nhiu bi.)
- Many v much dng nhiu trong cu ph nh v cu nghi vn, trong cu khng nh c th dng cc loi t khc nh plenty of, a lot, lots of... thay th. How much money have you got? Ive got plenty.
He got lots of men friends, but he doesnt know many women.
- Tuy vy trong ting Anh, much v many vn c dng bnh thng trong cu khng nh. Much has been written about the causes of unemployment in the opinion of many economists.
Much dng nh mt ph t (much ng trc ng t nhng ng sau very v sau cu trc ph nh ca cu): I dont travel much these days. (much = very often)
I much appreciate your help. (much=highly)
We very much prefer the country to the town.
Janet much enjoyed her stay with your family.
[PHN M RNG 1 CHT V MANY V MUCH]
- Much too much / many so many ( nhn mnh) dng c lp sau mnh chnh, trc danh t m n b ng.
The cost of a thirty-second commercial advertisement on a television show is $300,000, much too much for most business.
- Many a + singular noun + singular verb: Bit bao nhiu
V d: Many a strong man has disheartened before such a challenge. (Bit bao chng trai trng kin nn lng trc mt th thch nh vy)
I have been to the top of the Effeil tower many a time.
- Manys the + {smt that / sbody who} + singular verb
V d: Manys the student who couldnt follow the post-graduate courses at universities and colleges under the pressure of money. (Bit bao nhiu sinh vin khng th theo hc cc trng H v C do thiu tin)
Manys the promise that has been broken. (Bit bao nhiu li ha b phn bi)