INTE 5200 Fall 2012 Joy Vigil SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 2 Overview Audience, Context, and Purpose This online course will serve as an instructional guide for teachers (the learners) to be trained on using our school website, hosted by SchoolFusion. This is a resource that allows teachers to learn the basics on having a website as a supplemental support for their classroom instruction. Since our website is housed by SchoolFusion, this instruction will be specific to the tools available on SchoolFusion. Moreover, the course will introduce them to additional instructional web 2.0 tools currently being used to enhance the websites appeal among students. The goal is to encourage students, parents, and teachers to possess 24/7 all-access to classroom material. Big Ideas Despite the desire to have teachers learn how to use this website, it is equally important to have them understand the foundational processes of using technology. This understanding will allow for transfer of knowledge into other possible web 2.0 tools that will greater enhance the learning in the classroom (Wiggins and McTighe, 2005, p. 41). Additionally, by exposing the teacher- learners to this foundational process, it can be suggested that students will then be exposed to additional 21 st century concepts through the teacher. It is the responsibility of all K-12 educators to develop and enhance the 21 st century skills of all students in order to better prepare the next generation of learners for real-world experiences and workplace expectations. Teachers can start training students for 21 st century learning opportunities, which will become more prevalent as they continue with their education and work scenarios.
In a practical sense, learners will be able to effectively support their classroom instruction (which is face-to-face) with supplemental information on their websites. This is especially important for students if they are absent. Desired Learning Outcomes for Teacher-Learners !"#$%&%' )**+, I will familiarize myself with the SchoolFusion web tools using teacher instruction and group discussion. I will be able to select and use the SchoolFusion web tools that best fit my students needs using examples, group discussion, and websites. I will be able to create an effective and useful classroom website page using SchoolFusion. Classroom Application I will be able to outline my course using the SchoolFusion calendar and files. I will be able to manage my class website membership using the configuration tools and the message center. I will be able to design an assignment that can be accepted online using homework assignments. I will be able to write an online quiz using the SchoolFusion quiz feature. I will be able to lead a discussion topic with my class using the SchoolFusion blog. SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 3 I will be able to create links using the calendar, announcements, and homework features. Advanced Features I will be able to upload media (photos, videos, podcasts) using the SchoolFusion blog. Overall Instructional Design Decision Learners will do this blended/hybrid course synchronously. As Boettcher & Conrad (2010) explains, creating an online community important because it is, building knowledge and competencies within learners and building a network of mutual respect and sharing of ideas and perspectives (p. 55). This is difficult without some deadlines; therefore the course will have a semester time limit to complete the assignments. The four phases of the course will each take approximately 3 weeks to complete with time added to allow for application of the concepts learned within the learners own classroom websites.
It would be beneficial to have a face-to-face meeting with learners at the start of the course to begin that preliminary process of determining the technological levels of the learners and activate their prior knowledge for using web-based tools. It would also give the learners a chance to see the potential of this powerful tool (the course website) in action to understand the benefits of using the tool and have buy-in for the course. Other face-to-face meetings may be scheduled throughout the semester to show-off exemplar websites, provide additional support (especially for differentiated instruction). What misunderstandings are predictable? There are many teachers who need step-by-step instructions and their learning of technology is not intuitive. Therefore, an opportunity must be provided to learn concepts generally to push their understanding more towards the overall concepts and rely less on the literal step-by-step instructions. This will make their learning successful not only in using SchoolFusion, but also other online platforms. Four Stages of a Course Phase 1: Course Beginnings: Starting Off on the Right Foot Learner Phase 1 will begin after the class initial face-to-face meeting. At this point, learners will have described his/her comfort levels and experience with technology. During Phase 1, establishing an open and comfortable learning environment by being present to facilitate discussions, describing explicate expectations, and making sure all learners possess the required technology to access the course is the priority (Boettcher & Conrad, p. 51-53). They will become familiar with the class tools (which includes logging into the system, signing an online syllabus which is a Google Form, and using the discussion forum). Content Learners will activate his/her SchoolFusion account by creating a profile introducing themselves to the school community and uploading a profile picture. Additionally, learners will establish a course description, course picture, and color theme for the website. Finally, learners will be able SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 4 to join other learners websites using the staff directory. This gives the learners perspective on how his/her own students will join their course website. Membership is an important topic to discuss (especially when creating a community for under-aged students), because security levels need to be established and configured for each website. Phase 2: Early Middle: Keeping the Ball Rolling with Learning Tools Learner In Phase 2, the learners will be engaging in a lot of instruction and group discussion. This phase may take more than 3 weeks, as it will be a chance for the learners to utilize all of the websites tools and functionalities. During the discussions, it will be important to foster how each learner can utilize the tools in his/her own classroom setting. Boettcher & Conrad describes this process as when, The learners are engaging with the course concepts and applying the concepts with relative accessible scenarios and problems (p. 101). The class will also discuss any challenges their users (parents and students) might be experiencing and how to troubleshoot some of those problems. Content Learners will explore and utilize the following SchoolFusion Tools: a. Course configuration and membership b. Calendar entries (including links to files) c. Uploading files d. Homework (accepting homework online) e. Quizzes f. Blogging/websites (creating discussions for student engagement) g. Announcements (including creating online forms in Google Docs) h. Online quizzes at the end of each unit. Using the quizzing tool is important to become acquainted with it. Therefore, the learners will know what it is like to take a quiz using it as well as creating quizzes for his/her own content. i. Links (providing additional resources for content) j. Web 2.0 tools Phase 3: Late Middle: Classroom Application Learner During Phase 3, the course will shift to a more learner-driven experience with application of the concepts learned from Phase 2 being displayed in the learners own websites. The learners will be given an opportunity to apply web 2.0 tools to his/her own content and grade level. The learning community can inquire how specific problems were solved and show creativity in designing elements for the website. Content Learners will be expected to facilitate an online discussion of their own on the course website among students. The tools from Phase 2 need to be tested and reflected upon (which worked best for the course content). Mastery of the SchoolFusion tools is priority. Upon application of these concepts, learners will also need to collaborate effectively with other peers implicitly through SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 5 grouped discussion forums. As Churches describes, Collaboration is a 21 st Century skill of increasing importance and one that is used throughout the learning process (p. 7). Phase 4: Closing Weeks: Advanced Features, Reflecting, and Wrap-up Learner In the final phase of this course, learners will fine-tune their website based on discussions, peer feedback, and by creating a survey for the users of the website (parents and students). The primary goal is to clarify any misunderstandings, problem-solve for content-specific issues, and share any closing/concluding thoughts (Boettcher & Conrad, p. 220). Content Advanced web 2.0 tools such as screen casting, classroom wikis, and continued participation in classroom discussions will be expected. Reflecting upon the process of creating an online course will include final peer review and critiques. Ten Core Learning Principles Core Learning Principle (Boettcher & Conrad, p. 20)
1. Every structured learning experience has four elements with the learner at the center. Each aspect of the course is developed with the learner at the center because it has been developed by an educator who uses SchoolFusion daily and understands the communitys expectation for the use of the website. The instructor will facilitate, support, and assess the learner through discussions, applicable assignments (geared to help the educators students), and quizzes. This course itself is designed using the same tools the learners will be experimenting with and designing for their own classrooms. The instructor can provide additional face-to-face support and differentiation as needed. 2. Learners bring their own personalized and customized knowledge, skills, and attitudes to the experience. Although there will be a timetable to drive instruction, learners will play a huge role in how the course is customized. Learners will be able to share ideas on how to create content-focused websites, share problems and troubleshoot ideas with other peers. 3. Faculty members / instructors are the directors of the learning experience. The learning experiences will be enhanced by peer reviews and discussions based on the assignments the learners create for his/her own classroom. There is some technical instruction available for those who need it, but it is not required for all to watch the demonstrations of how to utilize the tools. This allows the learners to glean information, as they need it. Many have been using SchoolFusion for several years and do not require step-by-step instruction. 4. All learners do not need to learn all course content; all learners do need to learn the core concepts. As the goal of the course is to create an effective website tool based on the learners needs (grade level, content area, audience), it is more important for the learners to learn the core concepts and not all course content. This is especially important for technological concepts, which are constantly changing and upgrading. If one can learn the general foundations of creating a course website rather than step-by-step functions, the learner will be able to transfer the concepts easily when technologies change. SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 6 5. Every learning experience includes the environment or context in which the learner interacts. Each lesson is designed to have interactive participation by the class community (whether by discussing, or creating and applying a new concept to the course website). 6. Every learner has a zone of proximal development that defines the space that learner is ready to develop into useful knowledge. Even if learners have utilized the SchoolFusion website previously, they have probably not had anyone critique its effectiveness. This course will challenge the ZPD of each learner by furthering the development of his/her website and by enhancing it with additional web 2.0 tools not directly available on SchoolFusion. 7. Concepts are not words but organized and interconnected knowledge clusters. This course initiates the learner to SchoolFusion and all its functionalities by using the tool to teach the course. It starts out by using the I Do concept, moving forward to the We Do model and eventually challenging the learner in the You Do phase. Each one is essential to the foundation building of using SchoolFusion. 8. Different instruction is required for different learning outcomes. This is essential in the design of the learners own courses. Each educator has a different course, grade level, and audience to design for, which thereby create an essential development of differentiation. For learners who are uncomfortable with technology, step-by-step instructions will be provided. However, as stated earlier, it is not required for those who are more experienced. 9. Everything else being equal, more time on task equals more learning. Interacting with, creating, and manipulating information and applying concepts and skills, is the core of this course (Boettcher & Conrad, p. 33). This is the very goal of the coursethat each learner has the opportunity and desire to utilize this tool effectively for his/her own classroom experience. 10. We shape our tools, and our tools shape us. As the working force shifts to digital natives, so too must our educational system. This course is designed to help the learner (educators) make the shift in the classroom as well. Although it will not be the sole tool utilized in his/her classroom, it should start shifting to being a major component to train our students in how to use 21 st Century technology effectively. Ten Best Practices for Teaching Online Best Practices (Boettcher & Conrad, p. 37)
1. Be present at the course site. Facilitation of discussions will play a vital role in this course as the instructor. Participation will vary based on the needs of each assignment and discussion. The instructor will also be available for individual face-to-face instruction after staff meetings when needed. 2. Create a supportive online course community. By joining one anothers websites, the learners will get an intimate glimpse in each others classrooms. This is something that needs to be prefaced with critiquing protocols and terminology. By creating similar vocabulary and setting the expectations of the course early, the course will become a supportive community that challenges the learner to design an effective website for his/her classroom. 3. Develop a set of explicit expectations for your learners and yourself as to how you will communicate and how This expectation will be learner-driven as each learner may have more or less experience with technology. The standard one-week to complete assignments will be established from the start. However it may take some learners longer to complete the assignments if they SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 7 much time students should be working on the course each week. need to watch the instructional videos first. The expectation is completionnot as much for time spent. 4. Use a variety of large group, small group, and individual work experiences. Learners will participate in large group discussion, small group critiques, and individual assignments assessed by the facilitator. 5. Use synchronous and asynchronous activities. The initial meeting will occur synchronously (face-to-face) with additional meeting times available after staff meetings. Assignments and discussions will primarily be asynchronous with standard weekly due-dates set for each. 6. Ask for informal feedback early in the term. This will be done using a Google Doc form (survey). The results will be shared using a Wordle graphic and modification of the course if needed. 7. Prepare discussion posts that invite responses, questions, discussions, and reflections. Group discussions will be clustered based on level (elementary, junior high, and high school), which would help with creation of applicable discussion posts. All discussions will aide with the creation of the learners websites and with the development of making it more effective. 8. Search out and use content resources that are available in digital format if possible. Resources will be provided in the links section. These resources include additional web 2.0 tools and SchoolFusion instructional documents. 9. Combine core concept learning with customized and personalized learning. Although each learner will have a different need (because their website content is different), having an open forum for questions, problem solving, and discussion can make the learning environment customizable. So even if the facilitator doesnt respond immediately, someone else in the course might have an answer to a peers question. 10. Plan a good closing and wrap- up activity for the course. A final presentation that includes feedback from surveys (given to parents and students electronically), peer critiques, and personal reflection will be done in a face-to-face setting. Upon completion of this assignment, learners will receive a completion certification.
Tools and Technologies Every aspect of this course is based on using tools and technologies. Our institution has chosen SchoolFusion to create classroom websites, which has recently become a part of Blackboard. Boettcher and Conrad (2010) recommend using a course management system to provide, a virtual place to gather, meet, think out loud, learn, and practice; these systems are like virtual classrooms and campuses (p. 59). So by using SchoolFusion to teach the course, all of the technological tools will be utilized giving specific usage examples and application.
Instruction will be driven by step-by-step demonstrations (lead through several types of web 2.0 tools such as Animoto, VoiceThread, Google Docs, Voki, ThinkLink, and Wordle). These tools make it possible to design almost any learning experience that you have designed for your face- to-face environment (Boettcher & Conrad, 2010, p. 58). This experience will hopefully enhance the SchoolFusion environment and make it more personalized for all users in the community.
SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 8 All staff members are connected through Google Chat, which is a, Good, nearly synchronous tool that faculty can use to be available for quick information checks (Boettcher & Conrad, 2010, p. 59). It is also a great tool to use between learners for quick discussions and questions. Learner Assessment Overall creation of classroom website will be observed, critiqued (by peers), and evaluated (by instructor). Participation in group discussions and peer critiques will be evaluated for comprehension of good design principles and their application in a classroom setting. Assessments (70%) The 70% Assessment, 30% Class Work structure is what this institution uses for classroom grading policies. Additionally, this course will be pass/fail for a certificate of completion.
Rubric-based creation of Desired Learning Outcomes: a. Course configuration and membership b. Calendar entries (including links to files) c. Uploading files d. Homework (accepting homework online) e. Quizzes f. Blogging/websites (creating discussions for student engagement) g. Announcements (including creating online forms in Google Docs) h. Online quizzes at the end of each unit. Using the quizzing tool is important to become acquainted with it. Therefore, the learners will know what it is like to take a quiz using it as well as creating quizzes for his/her own content. i. Links (providing additional resources for content) j. Web 2.0 tools Completion 3-Exceeds 2-Proficient 1-Below 0-Not Present Course configuration and membership (personal profile designed, course theme, description, and images set, as well as course membership maintained- students, parents, and peer learners are added to the course). All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the calendar tool is used Calendar Entries (Weekly lesson plans uploaded on Monday, Individual events such as quizzes added, links to files added to events as .PDFs) All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the calendar tool is used Uploading Files (all files - handouts, readings, All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 9 worksheets- are uploaded, organized for the class in folders, uploaded as .PDFs for universal access) files tool being used Homework (design homework assignments that are accessible online, universal .PDF, and has a dropbox to return final) All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the homework tool being used Quizzes (design online quizzes for students to take, create categories for question bank, have students take the quiz) All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the quiz tool being used Blogging (design online questions for students to discuss classroom content, decide on discussion norms and grading scales, moderate a discussion) All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the blogging tool being used Announcements (send two announcements using links, photos, and embedded html) All 3 present 2 of 3 elements present 1 element present Little or no evidence of the announcement tool being used Links (providing additional resources to the content information) Present Little or no evidence of the announcement tool being used Web 2.0 Tools (utilization of additional external tools to enhance the community of learners among the website) Present Little or no evidence of the announcement tool being used
Group Discussion Participation (30%) Group discussions will be both face-to-face and online as scheduled in the course syllabus. Discussions will be scheduled, and it is required to comment according to the schedule in order to receive the completion certificate, which would go towards recertification hours. A copy of this certificate will be kept in your personnel file as well.
Discussion 1: What is the goal/purpose of creating your online course? Discussion 2: Identify the elements that are necessary for your students to access and use online. Discussion 3: Describe the challenges in using the SchoolFusion tools thus far? Discussion 4: What are the benefits of having your classroom supported by your website?
This course is a pass/fail with a certificate of completion available if all assignments, posts, and discussions are completed within the semester. SHORT COURSE PROJECT AND DESIGN DOCUMENT VIGIL 10 References
Boettcher, J. V., & Conrad, R. (2010). The online teaching survival guide. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Churches, A. (2009). Blooms digital taxonomy. Retrieved November 25, 2012. http://edorigami.wikispaces.com/Bloom's+Digital+Taxonomy.
Wiggins, G., & McTighe, J. (2005). Understanding by design (Expanded 2nd ed., pp. 40- 41). Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision & Curriculum Development. Retrieved November 25, 2012.