Cell Structures

Cell Structures and their functions

Plasma Membrane
Fluid Mosaic Model
Flexible
Transport Passive H L
Active ATP Pump
Made of proteins and
phospholipids
Semi-permeable-selective
A fluid mosaic model is like a door.
Chooses who goes in or out. But in
this case, It lets anything in that
will improve the body, but lets out
anything that is bad for the body.
Nucleus
Instructions to make proteins
Control Center
The central, yet most important
part of a cell.
Forms the basis of growth and
activity.
A castle represents a Nucleus
because a castle develops in
growth and activity, yet it is the
most important part of a kingdom
where the control center takes
place.
Ribosomes
Protein synthesis
Made of linked amino acids by
peptide bonds.
Obtains both Large and Small
subunits.

This is like how our cells make
other cells. By doing cell division,
we split out cells to produce
another one, which is like
protein synthesis except that we
make more cells instead of
proteins.
Cytoplasm
Liquid is the cytoplasm that
properties in the cell lives in
It is the cytoskeleton
It is a yellowish liquid that is
found in a cell
Cytoplasm is like the Earth. All of
the living things in this world is
living on the Earth, like a cell on
a cytoplasm.
Mitochondria
Cellular Respiration
*ATP* - cell energy
Converts energy into foods
Found in both plants and
animals.

Mitochondria is like a battery. It
stores energy until it is ready to
be used. Except the fact that it
converts energy into food, but it
converts electricity into energy.
Chloroplasts
H20 + CO2
C6 H12 06 +02
Photosynthesis
Only plants have it

These shrimps that are found in
the ocean are really small, yet
they use photosynthesis for food
and energy. Yet we eat them to
make energy for ourselves. We
eat things that produce energy
for themselves.
Cell Walls
Supports Turgor
Polysaccharide
Maintains the shape of the cell
Gives support and protection
Binding of cells in the tissues
This is like a castle gate. It only
allows the good things into the
body, and lets the bad things
from inside the body, to come
out.
Rough Endoplasmic Recticulum
Synthesize lipids and proteins
Transport Vesicles
Acquires Ribosomes, which
produces proteins.
This is like a Mail that travels all
around the world. Mail and
acquire information, or
necessary components needed
for anything.
Smooth Endoplasmic Recticulum
Synthesis for carbs and lipids.
Detox takes out toxic/bad
things in your body.
Does not acquire ribosomes, so
it doesnt not produce protein or
does protein synthesis
The Smooth Endoplasmic
Recticulum is like a toliet. We let
out all of the useless things in
our body. Smooth ER takes out
the bad things in your body.
Golgi Apparatus
Finisher
Packages and transport
Happens right after the
Endoplasmic recticulum.
FedX transport packages to
places, which is similar to how
Golgi Apparatus works. If it fits,
it ships.
Vacuoles/Vesicles
Vesicles are the transport
Vacuole is the storage
It stores chemicals that is used
when needed.
It is part of the transport process
within a cell.

Vesicles and/ or Vacuoles is like a
locker. It can store whatever it
wants, and is transported/taken
out when necessary.
Large Central Vacuole
Contains water and other
enzymes that activate in the
plant.
Only plants have this
Uses Osmosis
Obtains Phospholipids
This is like a water balloon
because it is mainly filled with
water, and is protected by
rubber, except that Large Central
Vacuole has phospholipids.
Lysosomes
Hydrolysis for enzymes
Break down recycled parts.
Digests foods

It is like a recyling bin. It is
transported into a process in
which it is broken down and
recycled, cleaned, and reusable
again.
Centrioles
Used during cell division.
The process of prophase,
metaphase, and anaphase.
Only animals have this.
Used to split the chromosomes
of a cell during cell division,
which leads to the splitting of
the cell.
It is like a knife. It splits things in
half. Besides the fact that
centrioles splits the
chromosomes by pulling, but it
is still similar.
Microtubules
Creates the cytoskeleton
Is found in the cytoplasm
Only found in animal cells
Helps with shape, support, and
protection
Gives movement/motion
This is like the human skeleton.
It helps with movement, shape,
support. The skin that is around
the bones, protects whatever is
inside the human body.
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active&tbm=isch&q=Front+doors.
http://prezi.com/g7poaojksyzx/cell-to-real-life-comparison/
http://www.google.com/?gws_rd=ssl
http://education-portal.com/academy/lesson/central-vacuole-in-plant-cells-definition-function-quiz.html
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Google searched the rest of the images with names only.
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