Infeksi pada Mata

Riyani Wikaningrum
Bag. Mikrobiologi FK Univ YARSI

Defense of Ocular Surface

Normal Defense mechanisms:
1. Eyelids
2. Tear film proteins (Secretory immunoglobulins,
complement components, and various enzymes eg.
lysozyme)
3. Corneal epithelium
4. Normal ocular flora
5. Conjunctival mucosal associated lymphoid tissue
(MALT) which is present in subepithelium

Palpebra
Staphylococcus aureus menyebabkan infeksi
pada palpebra:
Blepharitis

hordeolum /chalazion

Konjungtivitis
Organism

Comments

Adenovirus

types3,7,8,19

Measlesvirus

conjunctivaviablood

Herpessimplexvirus

Gangliatrigeminal;causescorneallesion
(dendriticulcer)

Varicella-zostervirus

conjunctiva

Enterovirus70,coxsackievirusA24

Acutehemorrhagicconjunctivitis

Chlamydiatrachomatis
TypesA-C

trachomablindness

TypesD-K

inclusionconjunctivitis

Neisseriagonorrhoeae

Infectionofnewbornviabirthcanal

Staphylococcusaureus

Causeofeyelidinfection(styes)and
'stickyeye'inneonates
Next

Viral conjunctivitis with an intensely red eye and a white fibrin membrane in the inferior
fornix.

GALOR A, JENG B H Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine

2008;75:137-144
2008 by Cleveland Clinic

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