The required man-hours for a specific calculation vary
with the process system, availability of physical data, and the relative familiarity of the process design engineer. Records collected over a period of years on a wide crosssection of organic and inorganic process equipment calculations are summarized in Table 1-9. It is impossible to accurately define the limits of the calculations represented, but on an average, they have been found to be helpful in establishing the order of magnitude of the calculation time, as well as the basis for approximating the over-all extent of the process engineering of the project. Electronic computers, both digital and analog, can be used to great advantage in design studies and calculadons. In evaluating reactor designs it is extremely helpful to develop a family of performance curves for variables involved in the system. Usually this becomes too time consuming with the desk electronic calculator, and is a good problem for the computer. After investing time and talent into a program for the computer, it is usually only a matter of minutes or hours before a complete series of results can be calculated.