17/11/2014

Geology IN: The principle of lateral continuity

The principle of lateral continuity

The principle of lateral continuity states that layers of sediment initially extend laterally in all directions; in other words, they are laterally

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continuous. As a result, rocks that are otherwise similar, but are now separated by a valley or other erosional feature,
can of
beChilean
assumedquake
to beshows
.originally continuous

potential for future earthquake

Nov 16, 2014 10:17 PM 0

Layers of sediment do not extend indefinitely; rather, the limits can be recognized and are controlled by the amount and type of sediment available
The Iquique earthquake took place
and the size and shape of the sedimentary basin. As long as sediment is transported to an area, it will eventually be deposited. However, as the
on the northern portion of the subduction zone
.amount of material lessens away from the source, the layer of that material will become thinner
formed when the Nazca tectonic plate slides under
the South American ...
Schematic representation of the principle of lateral continuity

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