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12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

Listening Comprehension Activity: Obesity in Mexico and the United States


Content
This lesson will focus on short excerpt from a Podcast that discusses obesity in Mexico and some
measures the Mexican government is taking to combat obesity. Students will compare and contrast
obesity and other health-related issues between Mexico and the United States.
Level: Beginner

Time: 30-35minutes

Standards
1.1: Students engage in conversations, provide and obtain information, express feelings and emotions,
and exchange opinions.
1.2: Students understand and interpret written and spoken language on a variety of topics.
1.3: Students present information, concepts, and ideas to an audience of listeners or readers on a
variety of topics.
2.1: Students demonstrate an understanding of the relationship between the practices and perspectives
of the culture studied.
3.1: Students reinforce and further their knowledge of other disciplines through the foreign language.
3.2: Students acquire information and recognize the distinctive viewpoints that are only available
through the foreign language and its cultures.
4.1: Students demonstrate understanding of the nature of language through comparisons of the
language studied and their own.
Learning Objectives
Students can talk understand authentic spoken Spanish in the form of a news Podcast.
Communicative Objective
- Students can compare the US governments actions against obesity with those of the Mexican
governments
- Students can discuss obesity in the US and in Mexico.
Evaluation/Assessment
Students will be evaluated through a number of assessments. First, all handouts/worksheets from the
class period will be collected and objectively evaluated according to a rubric. Next, the exit slip will be
collected and evaluated according to a rubric. Instructor will monitor the class during the pre-listening,
listening, and post-listening activities, as well as the classroom discussion, and will check for
understanding throughout.
Materials Needed

Computer with speakers OR MP3 player with speakers


Student handout
Overhead projector with computer
Chalkboard or whiteboard equipped with chalk or markers and an eraser

12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

Podcast, available free here: http://www.newsinslowspanish.com/latino/premiumcontent/2013/11 Its Episode #22. Or, you may download the Podcast Audio Clip found on the
same page on the Materials Portfolio website.

Instructor Guidelines
1. Give students 2 minutes to quickly make predictions about the Podcast.
2. Give students 3 minutes to quickly answer the multiple choice/ true-false questions. (Answers:
1. C, 2. C, 3. D, 4. Sube 5. C, 6. Opinion)
3. Allow students to listen to Podcast once, with their pencils down.
4. Have students listen to the Podcast a second time, this time answering the 4 multiplechoice/true-false questions. (Answers: 1. C, 2. B, 3. D, 4. C)
5. Have students listen to the Podcast a third time, this time providing them with the Podcast
transcript, asking them to fill in the blanks with the missing words provided in a word bank.
(Answers: comida chatarra, impuesto, restringiendo, tasas)
6. After listening, ask students to answer the five post-listening true-false questions. (Answers:
1. F, 2. F, 3. F, 4. F, 5. C)
7. Have students complete 5 sentences through a matching activity. (Answers: 1. C, 2. E, 3. A, 4. D,
5.B)
8. Ask students to agree or disagree with the six statements.
9. Instructor will read each of the six statements out loud and ask students to raise their hand to
indicate whether they agree or disagree. Make generalizing statements about the results of the
poll.
10. Ask students to complete the Exit Slip either before they leave class, or, if time does not
permit, assign it for homework.
Accommodations/Adaptations

Play the Podcast additional times, if needed.


Provide certain sources in English rather than the TL, if needed.

Lesson Extensions

Ask students to compare American and Mexican eating habits, along with typical exercise
patterns and/or expectations.
Include a segment about the importance of physical activity and ones health

Student Worksheets Included Below

12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

Antes de Escuchar
Cul pas tiene la tasa (rate) ms alta de obesidad: Mxico o los Estados Unidos?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
El gobierno debe ser activo en la prevencin de la obesidad? Por qu?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Cul es la mejor manera de prevenir la obesidad: la alimentacin, el ejercicio, los dos? Otra razn?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
1. Quin sufre la obesidad?
A. Los adultos

B. Los nios

2. Es muy comn que las personas obesas tambin tienen diabetes.

C. Los dos
C/F

3. Qu tipo de comida puede causar obesidad?


A. La comida basura

B. La comida chatarra

C. las gaseosas (los refrescos)

D. A, B, y C

4. La tasa (rate) de obesidad en Mxico sube () o baja ()?

Sube / baja

5. En los estados unidos, la comida no saludable


es restringida (restricted) en muchas escuelas.

C/F

6. Para prevenir la obesidad, el gobierno debe


aprobar (approve) un impuesto (tax) para la comida basura.

C/F

12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

La obesidad en Mxico
1. Hay un impuesto (tax) a la comida chatarra (junk food) en Mxico

C / F

2. Quin es el presidente de Mxico?


A. Javier Hernandez

B. Enrique Pea Nieto

C. Felipe Caldern

D. Jos Mara Pino Surez

3. Qu porcentaje de adultos son obesos?


A. 80%

B. 0.07%

C. 9.2%

D. 23.8%

4. La tasa de obesidad en Mxico es ms alta que los Estados Unidos.

C / F

12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

Actividad de Escuchar
El pasado jueves, el gobierno mexicano present una estrategia para combatir el problema de
la obesidad en el pas. El programa incluye un impuesto a la _____________________ que
fue aprobado por el Congreso junto a otros aumentos impositivos. Para su cumplimiento, solo
hace falta la aprobacin del presidente Enrique Pea Nieto. La ley, impondr un impuesto de
80% a las comida basura y un __________________ fijo de un peso mexicano ($0,07) por
cada litro de gaseosa. El ministerio de salud acompaar la medida catalogando a los alimentos
poco saludables, __________________ su publicidad para proteger a los nios y promoviendo
la actividad fsica en escuelas y ambientes de trabajo. La obesidad y la diabetes son un
problema constante en la sociedad mexicana. En el pas, hay ms de 5 millones de nios obesos
y un 9,2% de incidencia de diabetes. A su vez es 23,8% de los adultos son obesos, una de las
___________________ ms altas del mundo. Que incluso supera los Estados Unidos.

comida chatarra

impuesto

restringiendo

tasas

12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

Actividades Despus de Escuchar


After listening to the Podcast, indicate whether the following statements are true or false.
1. Ahora, la comida chatarra es restringida (restricted) en Mxico.

C/F

2. A la gente no le gusta el impuesto contra la comida chatarra.

C/F

3. Los estados unidos van a aprobar (approve) un impuesto contra la comida chatarra.

C/F

4. 3 millones de personas mueren cada ao por la obesidad.

C/F

5. 9,2% de los nios mexicanos tienen diabetes.

C/F

Match each number to the corresponding letter.


1. El gobierno de Mxico tiene un impuesto para

A. la obesidad.

2. La gaseosa es un sinnimo (synonym) de

B. la diabetes.

3. 5 millones de nios sufren de

C. la comida chatarra.

4. El gobierno mexicano quiere promover (promote) en las escuelas

D. la actividad fsica.

5. Otra cosa asociada con la obesidad es

E. el refresco.

Ests de acuerdo?
Check the corresponding box to indicate whether you agree or disagree with the following statements.
Estoy de
acuerdo
1. Las acciones del gobierno Mexicano contra la obesidad.
2. Las acciones del gobierno Mexicano son ms eficaz (effective) que los del
gobierno estadounidense.
3. El impuesto para la comida basura debe ser ms alta.
4. La comida chatarra debe ser restringida en las escuelas.
5. La obesidad es el problema social ms importante en la sociedad Mexicana.
6. La obesidad es el problema social ms importante en la sociedad
Estadounidense.

No estoy
de acuerdo

12/8/14

LAN 475 Materials Portfolio

Jackie Space

Exit Slip
Write a brief paragraph (at least 5 sentences) summarizing the Podcast we listened to in class today.
Include one thing that you learned, and one thing that was interesting or shocking.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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