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How to use Minitab for Chi Squared tests.

Suppose that the Observed data is


Men
Women

Vote for Hillary


16
60

Not vote for Hillary


85
140

You can use Minitab to get the test statistic and the p-value.
1. Enter the data (not the totals) into Minitab:

2. In Minitab select
Stat BasicStatistics Tables Chi Square Test

3. Select the columns that hold the table and click OK

4. In the output window you will see:


Chi-Square Test: C1, C2
Expected counts are printed below observed counts
Chi-Square contributions are printed below expected counts
C1
16
25.50
3.540

C2
85
75.50
1.196

Total
101

60
50.50
1.788

140
149.50
0.604

200

Total

76

225

301

Chi-Sq = 7.128, DF = 1, P-Value = 0.008

The two tables Observed and Expected are superimposed on one


another.

The Chi-Sq statistic

(O E )

E
is given as 7.128

The degrees of freedom is 1

The p-value is .008--- which is very small.

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