1: Understand that the surface area of a cube is made up of the areas of its six faces. Since all of the faces of a cube are congruent (identical in form; coinciding exactly when superimposed), we can just find the area of one face and multiply it by 6 to get the total surface area. The surface area can be found by using a simple formula: 6 x s2, where "s" represents a side of the cube.
2: Find the area of one side of the cube. To
find the area of one side of the cube, you need to find "s," which represents the side length of a cube, and then find s2. This really means that you'll be multiplying the length of the cube's side times its width to find its area -- the length and width of a cube's side just happen to be the same. If one side of the cube, or "s," is equal to 4 centimeter (1.6 in), then the area of the side of the cube is (4 cm) 2, or 16 cm2. Remember to state your answer in square units.
3: Multiply the area of the side of the
cube by 6. Now that you've found the area of one side of the cube, all you have to do to find the surface area is to multiply this number by 6. 16 cm2 x 6 = 96 cm2. The surface area of the cube is 96 cm2.
http://www.wikihow.com/Find-the-Surface-Area-of-a-Cube Extension task: now find the surface area of a cube: 7cm x 7cm x 7cm Answer: 6 x 7 (2) = 49cm(2) x 6 = 294cm (2)
Finding the surface area of a Pyramid
Pyramid A pyramid is any shape that goes up to a point at the top. The base can be any shape, but when the base is a circle it is called a cone.
The volume of a pyramid is:
/3 base area perpendicular height
The surface area of a pyramid is the area of the
base + the area of all the other sides.
Finding the surface area of a cone
Cone
The volume of a cone is:
/3r2h
The curved surface area of a cone is:
rL (where L is the slant height). Note this doesn't include the area of the base, which is a circle, area r2. http://www.bbc.co.uk/staticarchive/d4d16c0b816a502280fcb3a40b3d711bfc2a cc33.gi f