Você está na página 1de 98

The PPSAS and the Revised Chart of

Accounts: Tools to Enhance


Accountability
and Transparency in Financial
Reporting
LOURDES
M. CASTILLO
Assistant Commissioner
Government Accountancy Sector
Commission on Audit

Delivered during the 36th GACPA Annual National Convention


May 21-24, 2014
Skylight Convention Center, Puerto Princesa City, Palawan

The Philippine Public Sector


Accounting Standards (PPSAS)
LEGAL BASES

Article IX-D, 1987 Philippine Constitution

To promulgate auditing and accounting


rules and regulations so as to facilitate
the keeping, and enhance the information
value of the accounts of government.

Article IX-D, 1987 Philippine Constitution

LEGAL BASES

(continued)

COA Circular No. 2013-002


dated January 30, 3013
Adoption of the Revised Chart of Accounts

COA Resolution No. 2014-003


dated January 24, 2014
Adoption of the Philippine Public Sector
Accounting Standards (PPSAS)

LEGAL BASES

(continued)

COA Circular No. 2014-003 dated April 15,


2014
Conversion from the Philippine Government
Chart of Accounts under the New Government
Accounting System per COA Circular No.
2004-008 dated September 20, 2004 as
amended, to the Revised Chart of Accounts
for National Government Agencies under COA
Circular No. 2013-002 dated January 30, 2013,
additional accounts/revised description/title of
accounts and relevant Accounting Policies and
Guidelines in the Implementation thereof

Creation of the Public Sector


Accounting Standards Board (PSAcSB)
COA Resolution No. 2008-012 dated Oct. 10, 2008
COA Office Order No. 2010-118 dated Feb. 19, 2010
COA Office Order No. 2013-622 dated Oct. 01, 2013

Functions of the PSAcSB


Assist the COA Commission Proper in formulating and
implementing accounting standards for the public sector.
Establish and maintain linkages with international
bodies, professional organizations and academe on
accounting related fields on financial management.

Bases of PPSAS
Pronouncements issued by IPSASB (IPSASs),
IASB, PICPA, International Organization of
Supreme Audit Institutions and others.
Relevant factors, including best accounting
practices, and
Capacity of Agencies to comply with PPSAS.

Objective
To set out the recognition, measurement,
presentation and disclosure requirements for
financial reporting in the Philippine Government.

Scope
PPSASs set out requirements dealing with
transactions and other events in general
purpose financial reports.
PPSASs are designed to apply to the general
purpose financial reports of all public sector
entities other than Government Business
Enterprises (GBEs)
Applies to all NGAs, LGUs and GOCCs not
classified as GBEs

Methodology
I. Evaluation of IPSAS
. Studied and evaluated each IPSAS to
determine applicability
II. Development of PPSAS
. Provided the PAG for IPSAS provisions
which were not adopted
. Exposed drafts to stakeholders
. Addressed fundamental issues
. Conducted Focus Group Discussions

III. Preparation/Update of Government


Accounting Manual
.Studied, enhanced and modified the
provision of Government Accounting
Manual, as PPSASs are being developed.
IV. Revision of the Chart of Accounts
. Revised the Chart of accounts to conform
with the PPSAS and
. COA Circular 2013-002 dated Jan. 30,
2013.

Content
PPSAS consists of

International Public Sector Accounting Standards


(IPSASs) (Accrual Based IPSASs per 2012 Handbook)
developed by IPSASB and published by the
International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), and
Philippine Application Guidance (PAG)
Philippine Application Guidance (PAG)
Provide supplementary guidance of IPSASs to suit
the Philippine public sector situation.
States the reason for not adopting some paragraphs
of the IPSASs.

Approach to Implementation
28 out of 32 IPSAS shall be implemented

Phased Implementation
Phase 1 (25 PPSAS for implementation in
2014)
Phase 2 (3 PPSAS for implementation in
2015)

Phase 1 For implementation in


2014
1. PPSAS 1- Presentation of Financial
Statements (IPSAS 1)
2. PPSAS 2- Cash Flow Statements (IPSAS 2)
3. PPSAS 3 Accounting Policies, Changes in
Accounting Estimates and Errors (IPSAS 3)
4. PPSAS 4- The Effects of Changes in FOREX
rates (IPSAS 4)

Phase 1

(continued)

5. PPSAS 5- Borrowing Costs (IPSAS 5)


6. PPSAS 6- Consolidated and Separate
Financial Statements (IPSAS 6)
7. PPSAS 8 Interest in Joint Venture (IPSAS 8)
8. PPSAS 9- Revenue from Exchange
Transactions (IPSAS 9)
9. PPSAS 12- Inventories (IPSAS 12)
10.PPSAS 13- Leases (IPSAS 13)
11.PPSAS 14- Events after the Reporting Date
(IPSAS 14)
12.PPSAS 16- Investment Property (IPSAS 16)
13.PPSAS 17- Property, Plant and Equipment
(IPSAS 17)

Phase 1

(continued)

14.PPSAS 19- Provisions, Contingent


Liabilities and Assets (IPSAS 19)
15.PPSAS 20 Related Party Disclosure
(IPSAS 20)
16.PPSAS 21- Impairment of Non-Cash
Generating Assets (IPSAS 21)
17.PPSAS 23- Revenue from Non- Exchange
Transactions (Taxes and Transfers) (IPSAS
23)
18.PPSAS 24- Presentation of \Budget
Information in Financial Statements (IPSAS
24)

Phase 1

(continued)

19.PPSAS 26- Impairment of Cash Generating


Assets
(IPSAS 26)
20.PPSAS 27- Agriculture (IPSAS 27)
21.PPSAS 28- Financial Instruments Presentation
(IPSAS 28)
22.PPSAS 29-Financial Instruments: Recognition and
Measurement (IPSAS 29)
23.PPSAS 30- Financial Instruments Disclosure
(IPSAS 30)
24.PPSAS 31- Intangible Assets (IPSAS 31)
25.PPSAS 32- Service Concession Arrangements:
Grantor (IPSAS 32)

Phase 2 For Implementation in


2015
1. PPSAS 18- Segment Reporting
2. PPSAS 22 Disclosure of Information about
the General Government Sector
3. PPSAS 25- Employee Benefits

PPSAS SUMMARY

PPSAS 1- Presentation of FS
Objective To set overall considerations for the:
Presentation
Structure
Minimum content of Financial Statements
Salient Features
. Accrual basis except for transactions

otherwise accounted for as required by law.


. Comparative Information

- for all amounts reported in the FS


- for all relevant narrative and descriptive
information.

PPSAS 1- Presentation of FS
Complete set of Financial Statements:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Statement of financial position


Statement of financial performance
Statement of changes in net assets/ equity
Cash Flow Statement
Notes, comprising a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory notes
6. Separate additional statements for comparison
of budget and actual amounts shall be prepared
and submitted

PPSAS 2- Cash Flow Statement


Objective To set overall considerations for the:
Provisions of information about changes in cash and cash
equivalents by means of a cash flow statement.
Classifies cash flows during the period from operating,
investing and financing activities.

Salient Features
Cash flows for operating activities are reported using the

direct method.
Cash flows exclude movements between items that
constitute cash or cash equivalents.
Investing and financing transactions that do not require
the use of cash shall be excluded from the cash flow
statement, but they shall be separately disclosed.

PPSAS 3 - Accounting Policies,


Changes in Accounting
Estimates and Errors
Salient Features
. Changes in Accounting Estimates

Follow transition requirements


If the change is voluntary, apply the new
accounting policy retrospectively by restating
prior periods.
. Effect
of a change in estimate is accounted for by
including it in net income or comprehensive income
as appropriate in:
a. The period of change if the change affects that
period only.
b. The period of change and future periods if the
change affects both.

PPSAS 4 The Effects of Changes in


Foreign Exchange Rates
Salient Features
Covers Foreign currency transactions and
Foreign operations.
Translation should be done for foreign currency
items into functional currency.
Initial recognition and measurement record the
spot exchange rate.

PPSAS 5 Borrowing Costs


Salient Features
Borrowing costs shall be charged to expenses in the period
when they are incurred. (Benchmark treatment)
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction, or production of a qualifying asset shall be
capitalized as part of the cost of that asset. (Allowed
Alternative Treatment)
For borrowing costs pertaining to loans borrowed by the
National Government (NG) which are recorded by the
Bureau of the Treasury, the benchmark treatment shall be
used. However for loans borrowed directly by the NGAs
and LGUs, the allowed alternative treatment shall be used.

PPSAS 6 Consolidated and


Separate Financial
Statement
Salient Features
Prescribes requirements for preparing and
presenting consolidated FS for an economic
entity under the accrual basis of accounting.
A controlled entity is an entity controlled by
another entity, known as the controlling entity.
Balances, transactions, revenue and expenses
between entities within the economic entity are
eliminated in full.

PPSAS 8 Interests in Joint


Ventures
Salient Features
The key characteristic of a joint venture is a
binding arrangement whereby two or more
parties are committed to undertake an activity
that is subject to joint control.
Joint ventures may be classified as jointly
controlled operations, jointly controlled assets
and jointly controlled entities. Different
accounting treatments apply for each type of
joint venture.

PPSAS 9 Revenue from Exchange


Transactions

Salient Features
.

Applies to revenue arising from the following


exchange transactions and events:
The rendering of services.
The sale of goods, and
The use of others of entity assets yielding
interest, royalties and dividends.

. Revenue shall be measured at the fair value

of the consideration received or receivable.

PPSAS 12 Inventories
Salient Features
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and
net realizable value.
If acquired through a non exchange transaction,
their cost shall be measured as their fair value as at
the date of acquisition.
Cost is determined on weighted average basis
Write- downs to net realizable value are recognized
as an expense. Reversals arising from an increase
in net realizable value are recognized as reduction
of the inventory expense in the period in which
they occur.

PPSAS 13 Leases
Salient Features
Lease is classified as a Finance lease if:
(a) The lease transfers ownership of the asset to the
lessee by the end of the lease term.
(b) The lessee has the option to purchase the asset at
a price that is expected to be sufficiently lower
than the fair value.
(c) The lease term is for the major part of the
economic life of the asset.
(.Operating lease does not transfer substantially all
the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the
asset.

PPSAS 14 Events After the


Reporting Date
Definitions
Adjusting events after the reporting date events that provide evidence of conditions that
existed at the reporting date.
Non-Adjusting events after the reporting
date - those that are indicative of conditions that
arose after the reporting date.
An entity shall disclose:
The date its financial statements were
authorized for issue, and
Who gave that authorization.

PPSAS 16 Investment Property


Salient Feature
Investment property - is property (land or a building
or part of a building, or both) held to earn rentals for
capital appreciation, or both, rather than for:
a) Use in the production or supply of goods or services,
or for administrative purposes; or
b) Sale in the ordinary course of operations.
. Investment Property - Shall be measured initially at
cost. If acquired through non-exchange transactionFair value as at date of acquisition.

PPSAS 17 Property, Plant and


Equipment
Salient Features
Initial recognition is at cost, its cost is its fair
value as at the date of acquisition.
Infrastructure assets are accounted as PPE
The carrying amount of an item of property,
plant and equipment shall be derecognized:
a) On disposal; or
b) When no future economic benefits or service
potential is expected from its use or disposal.

PPSAS 19 Provisions, Contingent


Liabilities and Contingent
Assets
Salient Features
Recognize a provision only when:
A past event has created a present legal or
constructive obligation.
An outflow of resources to settle the obligation
is probable, and
There is a reliable estimate of the obligation

PPSAS 19 Provisions, Contingent


Liabilities and Contingent
Assets
Salient Features
Contingent Liability arises when there is:
Possible obligation to be confirmed by a future event
that is outside the control of the entity; or
A present obligation may, but probably will not
require an outflow of resources, or
A reliable estimate cannot be made.
Contingent liabilities require disclosure only (no
recognition). If the possibility of outflow is remote,
then no disclosure.

PPSAS 19 Provisions, Contingent


Liabilities and Contingent
Assets
Salient Features
Contingent asset arises when the inflow of
economic benefits or service potential is probable,
but not virtually certain, and occurrence depends
on an event outside the control of the entity.
Contingent assets require disclosure only (no
recognition). If the realization of revenue is
virtually certain, the related asset is not a
contingent asset and recognition of the asset and
related revenue is appropriate.

PPSAS 20- Related Party Disclosures


Salient Features
Related Parties are parties that control or have
significant influence over the reporting entity and
parties that are controlled or significantly influenced
by the reporting entity.
Requires disclosure of:
Relationship involving control, even when there
have been no transactions in between;
Related party transactions; and
Management compensation

PPSAS 21 Impairment of Non-CashGenerating Assets


Definition
Cash - generating assets- are assets held with the primary
objective of generating a commercial return.
Non-cash - generating assets- are assets other than cashgenerating assets.
Impairment - a loss in the future economic benefits or
service potential of an asset, over and above the
systematic recognition of the loss of the assets
future economic benefits or service potential through
depreciation.

PPSAS 21 Impairment of Non-Cash


Generating Assets
Salient Features
A non-cash-generating asset is impaired when
the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its
recoverable service amount.
An impairment loss shall be recognized
immediately in surplus or deficit.
After the recognition of an impairment loss, the
depreciation charge for the asset shall be
adjusted in future periods.

PPSAS 23 Revenue from NonExchange Transactions (Taxes


and Transfers)
Non- Exchange transactions
Examples:
(a) Taxes; and
(b) Transfers (whether cash or non-cash)
(.An asset acquired through a non exchange
transaction shall initially be measured as its fair value
as at the date of acquisition.
(.An entity shall recognize an asset in respect of taxes
when the taxable event occurs and the asset
recognition criteria are met.

PPSAS 24 Presentation of Budget


Information in Financial Statements
Salient Features
PPSAS 24 requires:
Presentation of budget information in the financial
statements when the reporting entity is publicly
accountable for its budget.
Disclosure of an explanation of the reasons for material
differences between the budget and actual amounts.
To ensure that the public sector entities discharge their
accountability obligations and enhance the transparency of
their financial statements.

PPSAS 26 Impairment of Cash


Generating Assets
Definition
Cash-Generating Assets (CGA) - Assets held
with the primary objective of generating a
commercial return.
Impairment - a loss in the future economic
benefits or service potential of an asset.
An impairment loss of a cash-generating
asset - is the amount by which the carrying
amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable
amount.

PPSAS 27 Agriculture
Salient Features
Prescribes the accounting treatment and disclosures
related to agricultural activity.
Agricultural activity- management by an entity of the
biological assets for sale, or for distribution at no
charge or for a nominal charge or for conversion into
agricultural produce or into additional biological
assets.

PPSAS 28 Financial Instruments


Presentation

Prescribes principles for classifying and presenting financial


instruments as liabilities or net assets/equity, and for offsetting
financial assets and liabilities.

IPSAS 29 Financial Instruments:


Recognition and Measurement
Established principles for recognizing, derecognizing
and measuring financial assets and financial
liabilities.

IPSAS 30 Financial Instruments:


Disclosure
Prescribe disclosures that enable financial statement
users to evaluate the significance of financial
instruments to an entity, the nature and extent of
their risks, and how the entity manages those risks.

PPSAS 31 Intangible Assets


Salient Features
Intangible Asset is an identifiable non-monetary
asset without physical substance.
An intangible asset, whether purchased or selfcreated, is recognized if:
- It is probable that the future economic benefits or
service potential that are attributable to the asset
will flow to the entity and
- The cost or fair value of the asset can be
measured reliably.
All research costs are charged to expense when
incurred.

PPSAS 32 Service Concession


Arrangements: Grantor
Grantor- public sector entity grants service
concession arrangements.
Operator- private sector which manages the
service concession asset
Service concession arrangement- sets
performance standards, mechanism for adjusting
prices , and arrangements for arbitrating disputes.
Service concession assets- turned over to the
grantor

PPSAS 32 Service Concession


Arrangements: Grantor
Recognize liability when the grantor recognizes a
service concession asset
Initial measurement- same amount as the asset
adjusted by any consideration given by the grantor
or the operator or from the operator to the grantor.
The operator is compensated for its service over
the period of the service concession
arrangement.

THE REVISED CHART OF


ACCOUNTS
COA Circular No. 2013-002 dtd. Jan.
30, 2013
Effectivity:

January 1, 2014

Objectives
To provide new accounts for the adoption of

the Philippine Public Sector Accounting


Standards (harmonized with IPSAS)
To provide uniform accounts for national

government accounting and budget systems


to facilitate the preparation of harmonized
financial and budgetary accountability
reports

To expand the account code from

three (3) digits in the NGAS Chart of


Accounts to eight (8) digits, to allow
expansion or creation of new
accounts as may be necessary to
implement new standards or policies
and provide up to four levels of
consolidation depending on the users
information needs.

Major Changes
a. Coverage is limited only to all national

government agencies and GOCCs


receiving funds constituted as Special
Accounts in the General Fund (SAGF)
from the National Government
b. Expanded account code structure

- from three (3) digits to eight (8) digits

COA Revised Chart of Accounts


ACCOUNT CODE STRUCTURE

ACCOUNT GROUPS
Codes are assigned to account groups to
facilitate location of accounts in the general and
subsidiary ledgers, to provide systematic
arrangement and classification of accounts and
facilitate preparation of the consolidated
financial reports as follows:
Code
1
2
3
4
5

Account Groups
Assets
Liabilities
Equity
Income
Expenses

Asset without Contra Account


Example: Cash-Collecting Officer
1 - 01 -01 -010
Asset
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash on Hand
Cash Collecting Officer
GL Contra-Account

Asset with Contra Account


Example: Accounts Receivable
1 -03 -01 -010
Asset
Receivables
Loans & Receivable Accounts
Accounts Receivable
GL Contra-Account

Asset with Contra Account


Example: Allowance for Impairment - Accounts
Receivable
1 -03 -01
Asset
Receivables
Loans & Receivable Accounts
Accounts Receivable
Allowance for ImpairmentAccounts Receivable

-011

Major Changes
c. New accounts were provided for
the implementation of the
Philippine Public Sector
Accounting Standards.

New Accounts
Example:

New Accounts
10202010 Investments in Treasury Bills Local
IPSAS 29-30
10202011 Allowance for Impairment - Investments
in Treasury Bills - Local
10501010 Investment Property, Land
IPSAS 16
10501011 Allowance for Impairment - Investment
Property, Land

In compliance with
In compliance with
IPSAS 29-30
In compliance with
In compliance with
IPSAS 16 & 21

New Accounts
1 01 04 010

Cash-Treasury/Agency
Deposit, Regular
1 01 04 020 Cash - Treasury/Agency
Deposit, Special Account
1 01 04 030 Cash - Treasury/Agency
Deposit, Trust

Major Changes
d. Some accounts were deleted since
these accounts are for use by local
government units or governmentowned and/or controlled corporations,
while other accounts are no longer
applicable to national government
agencies.

Deleted Accounts
Example:
101 Cash in Vault
for LGUs use
127 Real Property Tax
for LGUs use
Receivables
128 Special Education Tax
for LGU use
Receivables
144 Due from Other Funds
not allowed
145 Due from Subsidiaries/
for GOCCs
Affiliates
use only

Major Changes
e. Some accounts were either expanded
or compressed. For instance, expense
accounts for repairs and maintenance
and depreciation of property, plant and
equipment which were previously
presented per asset account were
compressed based on the major
account classification

Compressed Accounts
Example:
811 Repairs and Maintenance and
Office Buildings
Maintenance812 Repairs and Maintenance Buildings and Other
School Buildings
Structure
813 Repairs and Maintenance Hospitals and Health
Centers
814 Repairs and Maintenance Market and Slaughterhouses
815 Repairs and Maintenance -

5 02 13 040

Repairs

Compressed Accounts
Example:
811 Depreciation-Office
Buildings
and
812 Depreciation-School
Structures
Buildings
813 Depreciation-Hospitals
and Health Centers
814 Depreciation-Market
and Slaughterhouses
815 Depreciation-Other
Structures

5 05 01 040 Depreciation Buildings


Other

Repairs and Maintenance


Buildings and Other Structures
Subsidiary Ledgers:

01
02
03
04
05
06
99

Buildings
School Buildings
Hospitals and Health Centers
Markets
Slaughterhouses
Hostels and Dormitories
Other Structures

Depreciation - Buildings and Other


Structures
5-05-01-040
Subsidiary Ledgers:

01
02
03
04
05
06
99

Buildings
School Buildings
Hospitals and Health Centers
Markets
Slaughterhouses
Hostels and Dormitories
Other Structures

Expanded Account
Example:
716 Subsistence, Laundry
Subsistence
and Quarters
Allowance
Allowance
Laundry

5 01 02 050

5 01 02 060

Allowance
5 01 02 070
Quarters

CONVERSION OF THE NGAS


CHART OF ACCOUNTS TO THE
REVISED CHART OF ACCOUNTS
(RCA)
COA Circular No. 2014-003 dated
April 15, 2014

COA Circular No. 2014-003 dated April


15, 2014
Re: Conversion
from the PGCA to RCA

PURPOSE:

Provide guidelines and procedures on


the conversion of the PGCA to the RCA
Provide accounting policies and guidelines on
the implementation of the RCA for NGAs

Provide additional and revised


description/ title of accounts for proper
implementation of the new and revised
accounting policies

COA Circular No. 2014-003 dated April


15, 2014
Re: Conversion
from the PGCA to RCA
COVERAGE:
Shall be adopted for all funds of NGAs and for
Special Accounts in the General Fund (SAGF)
maintained by GOCCs
For agencies implementing the eNGAS,
procedures on the Conversion of the eNGAS
databases to the RCA for NGAs shall be
covered
separatefor
guidelines
The
Chart by
of Accounts
GOCCs and LGUs and its
conversion shall be covered by separate guidelines

General Guidelines and Procedures


All NGAs and GOCCs with SAGF shall effect
the conversion based on the Balance Sheet as
of December 31, 2013
The Chief Accountants/Heads of Accounting units
shall be guided by the Matrix on the Conversion
of Accounts
The Chief Accountants/Heads of Accounting
units shall carefully analyze the GL and SL
accounts before conversion
Any clarification or request for assistance shall be
directed to the Government Accountancy Sector
(GAS), COA

New Accounts/Revised Title and


Description
of Account

For PPSAS 32 Service Concession


Arrangements Grantor, use the new
accounts as prescribed in Annex B

In conformity with PPSAS 1, the title of the


following accounts shall be revised:

Account Government Equity (30101010)

shall be changed to Accumulated


Surplus/Deficit
Account Income(30101010).
and Expense Summary
(30301010) shall be changed to Revenue
and Expense Summary(30101010).

Basis for Conversion


Balance Sheet as of December
31, 2013
Guide for Conversion of
Accounts
Matrix on the Conversion of
Accounts of the PGCA to the RCA Annex A
25 PPSAS

Specific Accounting Policies and


Guidelines

Maintenance of NG books shall be


discontinued. A separate set of books shall
be maintained by fund. All balances as of
December 31, 2013 shall be transferred to
the
appropriate
shall benew
the books.
law creating the fund
Bases

Copies of the JEV shall be furnished the


COA Auditor and the COA-GAS separately
Appropriate SLs shall be maintained for real
accounts and for some income and expense
accounts

Specific Guidelines/Procedures
Maintain set of books by fund
Transfer the balances to

appropriate books per fund

Specific Guidelines/Procedures
Analyze balances as of December

31, 2013
Prepare JEVs to close the accounts
and transfer to the appropriate
account
Furnish COA Auditor and GAS
copies of the JEVs

Specific Guidelines/Procedures
Appropriate SLs shall be maintained
Revenue/income accounts shall be

recognized by revenue generating


agencies
Revenue and expenses of revolving
funds shall be recognized, net
surplus shall form part of equity

Specific Guidelines/Procedures
Public infrastructures and

reforestation projects shall be


recorded in the appropriate fund
using the PPE accounts in Annex A
Based on existing records (books
and registries) determine
depreciated cost or appraised value

Specific Guidelines/Procedures
ITEMS IN TRANSIT (284)
If the balance pertains to delivered items but

not recorded, determine the reason for not


recording the transaction and work for the
gathering of the supporting documents to
warrant the recording in the books of accounts.
If the balance pertains to fixed assets that were
converted to 284 upon implementation of the
NGAS and which remain undelivered as of
December 31, 2013, close the said account to
Government Equity.

Responsibility
The Chief Accountants/Heads
of Accounting units and
Budget Officers/Heads of
Budget Office units shall be
responsible for the conversion
of these accounts

Transitory Provisions
New account titles should be used
in the implementation of the
PPSAS
Accounts that have not been
converted due to issues not
settled as of the conversion date
shall be converted to the most
appropriate account in the RCA
until further defined

ADDITIONAL
ACCOUNTS
Created in 2014

New Accounts

New Accounts

h Tax Remittance Advice (1-01-04-070


Remitting books
remittance thru TRA (debit)
constructive receipt of NCA (credit)
BIR books
constructive receipt of remittance
thru TRA (debit)
closing to Accumulated Surplus/
(Deficit) (credit)

New Accounts

h Tax Remittance Advice (1-01-04-070


BTR books
TRA issued (credit)
Closing to Accumulated Surplus/
(Deficit) (Credit)

New Accounts
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6

12 00
0
12 01
0
12 01
1
12 01
2
12 02
0
12 02
1
12 02
2
12 03
0
12 03
1
12 03
2

Service Concession Assets


Service Concession - Road Networks
Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession - Road
Networks
Accumulated Impairment Losses -Service Concession Road Networks
Service Concession - Flood Control Systems
Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession - Flood
Control Systems
Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service Concession Flood Control Systems
Service Concession - Sewer Systems
Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession - Sewer
Systems
Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service Concession Sewer Systems

New Accounts
10

6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6
10
6

12

040 Service Concession - Water Supply Systems

12

041 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession Water Supply Systems


042 Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service Concession
- Water Supply Systems
050 Service Concession - Power Supply Systems

12
12
12
12
12
12
12

051 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession Power Supply Systems


052 Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service Concession
- Power Supply Systems
060 Service Concession - Communication Networks
061 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession Communication Networks
062 Accumulated Impairment Losses -Service Concession Communication Networks

New Accounts
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6
1 0
6

12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12

061 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession Communication Networks


062 Accumulated Impairment Losses -Service Concession Communication Networks
070 Service Concession - Seaport Systems
071 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession Seaport Systems
072 Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service Concession
- Seaport Systems
080 Service Concession - Airport Systems
081 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession Airport Systems
082 Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service Concession
- Airport Systems
090 Service Concession - Parks, Plazas and Monuments

New Accounts
1 0
6

1
2

091 Accumulated Depreciation - Service Concession -

1 0
6

1
2

092 Accumulated Impairment Losses - Service

1 0
6

1
2

990 Other Service Concession Assets

1 0
6

1
2

991 Accumulated Depreciation - Other Service

1 0
6

1
2

992 Accumulated Impairment Losses - Other Service

Parks, Plazas and Monuments

Concession - Parks, Plazas and Monuments

Concession Assets
Concession Assets

New Accounts
Liability
20
1
20
5

0
1
0
1

09
0
02
0

Service Concession
Arrangements Payable
Deferred Service Concession
Revenue


Revenue
4 0 0 24 Service Concession Revenue
2 2 0

New Accounts

Expenses

5 05 01 110 Depreciation Service


Concession Assets
5 05 04 090 Loss on Initial Recognition
of Biological Assets

Revised/Modified Accounts

Expenses

3 01 01 010 Government Equity


3 03 01 010 Income and Expense
Summary
Renamed as:
3 01 01 010 Accumulated Surplus/
3 03 01 010 (Deficit) Revenue and
Expense Summary

Sample Conversion Entry


Petty Cash Fund
Cash in Bank - Local Currency, Current
Account
Cash in Bank - Local Currency, Savings
Account

101

01

020

97,300

101

02

020

1,303,000

101

02

030

1,412,000

Due from National Government Agencies

103

03

010

7,800,000

Office Supplies Inventory

104

04

010

1,000,000

Non-Accountable Forms Inventory

104

04

030

200,000

Petty Cash Fund


Cash in Bank - Local Currency, Current
Account
Cash in Bank - Local Currency, Savings
Account

104

97,300

111

1,303,000

112

1,412,000

Due from NGAs

136

7,800,000

Office Supplies Inventory

155

1,200,000

Sample Conversion Entry


Prepaid Registration

1 99 02 030

672,000

Other Prepayments
Office Equipment

1 99 02 990
1 06 05 020

5,000,000
2,480,000

Furniture and Fixtures

1 06 07 010

2,615,000

Other Property, Plant and


Equipment

1 06 99 990 1,637,000

Other Prepaid Expenses


Office Equipment
Furniture and Fixtures

185
221
222

5,672,000
2,480,000
2,615,000

Other Property, Plant and


Equipment

250

1,637,000

Sample Conversion Entry


Accumulated Depreciation - Office
Equipment

321

Accumulated Depreciation Furniture


and Fixtures

322

2,615,000

Accumulated Depreciation - Other


Property, Plant and Equipment

350

1,117,300

1,840,000

Accumulated Depreciation - Office


Equipment

1 06 05 021

1,840,000

Accumulated Depreciation Furniture and Fixtures

1 06 07 011

2,615,000

Accumulated Depreciation - Other


Property, Plant and Equipment

1 06 99 991

1,117,300

Sample Conversion Entry


Due to BIR

412

502,000

Due to GSIS

413

51,100

Due to PAG-IBIG
Due to PHILHEALTH

414

13,000

415

14,000

Due to Other NGAs

416

606,000

Government Equity

501

17,457,900

Due to BIR

02

01

010

502,000

Due to GSIS

02

01

020

51,100

Due to PAG-IBIG

02

01

030

13,000

Due to PHILHEALTH

02

01

040

14,000

Due to NGAs

02

01

050

606,000

Government Equity

01

01

010

17,457,900

Other Matters
The Government Accounting

Manual
The Barangay Accounting Manual
The Local Government Chart of

Accounts
The Corporate Chart of Accounts

When the people become


involved
in their government,
government becomes more
accountable, and our society is
stronger,
more compassionate,
and better prepared for the
challenges of the future.

Have a nice day!

Você também pode gostar