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GCSE
ICT
Revision
REVISION
B061
&
Booklet 2011
B063
Student Name:
.
Candidate number:
..
GCSE ICT Teacher:Mrs Bolton..
..
1
CONT
Topic
ENTS:
Theory Topics to be revised at
Page Number
Next couple of pages
home
Legal Aspects of ICT
ICT Systems
Computer Systems
Hardware and Software
Data Storage
New & Emerging Technologies
Spreadsheets
Databases
Internet and Email
Measurement and Control
Computer Crime
Networks
Essay Style Questions
Glossary of key exam terms
B061 January 2011 Paper
B061 January 2011 Mark Scheme
B061 January June 2011 Paper
B061 June 2011 Mark Scheme
B061 January 2012 Paper
B061 January 2012 Mark Scheme
B063 OCER Theatre pre-release
2015
B063 Pre-release practice
questions
6
7
8
10
11
12
13
15
16
18
19
20
21-23
24
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
Appendix
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Appendix 8
Revision Tips.
Revision space: Find a good place to work. It should be
quiet and uncluttered.
Revision timetable: Draw up a revision timetable - it's
crucial. It should start early, be realistic, cover all subjects
and allow you time off to relax.
Make notes: Don't just read through your class work,
make notes. Try to condense your notes so they fit on the
back of a postcard / post-it.
Questions and answers: Write out some questions and
answers to see how much you're actually remembering.
Listen in: Read your notes onto a cassette and then play
them walking down the street or whilst you're in bed.
Prompts: Put key words and phrases on sticky notes
around the house, so you'll see them often.
Seek help!: Don't go it alone. Get friends and family on board to help you
2
revise.
Past papers: Have a go at them, then use the mark scheme to mark them and
see how you did.
Relax: If you panic you're lost! The exams are going to happen so you might as
well give yourself the best chance of doing well by starting to revise early and
keeping calm.
2.1.1 ICT Systems
Systems
Done
Input devices and their use: keyboards, mice, joystick, tracker ball, touch pad,
microphones, remote controls, scanners, digital cameras, webcams, touch
screens, readers for bar codes, magnetic strips and chip and pin, sensors,
Output devices and their use: monitors, printers, speakers, headphones,
digital projectors, plotters.
Storage devices and their appropriate use: hard disks, optical storage devices,
magnetic tape, drives, flash memory devices
Communication devices and their appropriate use: modems, routers, hubs,
network interface cards in fixed and mobile systems
The ads and disads of a variety of input, output, storage and communication
devices
User interfaces: human-machine, graphical (GUI), command line, & direct
neural.
Software
communication
Sharing, exchanging and managing information: sharing files (file naming
conventions and online safety version control), the secure transfer of data and
secure access (read/write permissions);
The safe and responsible use of communication services: showing respect
towards others, complying with data protection regulations, staying safe
(disclosure of personal data, using appropriate language, misuse of images)
Communications software: web browsers, email software, messaging and file
transfer
The use of the internet: communication, commerce, leisure and information
retrieval
Controlling ICT systems remotely: remote controls, remote access to
computer systems
Monitoring and tracking systems: worker monitoring/logging, cookies, key
logging, worker call monitoring/recording, electronic consumer surveillance,
mobile phone triangulation, automotive number plate recognition, CCTV
cameras
Emerging technologies: wireless communication, WiFi, mobile technologies,
Bluetooth technology, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and other
emerging connection/communication technologies
2.1.3 Presenting Information
displaying numerical information (bar chart, pie chart, line graph and the use
of scales, a title, axis title and key/legend), layout of worksheets and linked
worksheets.
The features of modelling software: how a data model may be used to answer
what if questions and the benefit of being able to answer such questions
using a data model
The features of database software: field (column) and record (row), field
names, key field (unique), primary key, file; create a database, insert/delete
field/record, enter and edit field contents, organise and select records, view
database structure, control the content of reports by selection of fields and use
of headings, control the format of reports (header and footer), creating and
development of charts/graphs
Typical tasks for which data handling software can be used: organising &
collecting data, amending existing data, deleting redundant data,
select/search/filter records, sort on one or more fields (ascending /
descending), merging data & report production.
Data modelling: what if questions, formulae, functions, variables, modelling
different scenarios, verification of results (accuracy and plausibility)
The use of relational databases and spreadsheets: flatfile vs relational
databases
Emerging data handling applications: models for financial forecasting,
queuing, weather forecasting, flight simulators, expert systems for decision
making.
2.1.5 Keeping data safe and secure
The main aspects of legislation relating to the use of ICT: computer misuse,
the Data Protection Act, copyright design and patents act as it applies to the
use of ICT
The potential health and safety problems related to prolonged use of ICT
systems: stress, eye, wrist, back and neck problems, Repetitive Strain Injury
(RSI),
The need for good design of user interfaces and their impact on the health of
users
How ICT systems can affect the quality of life experienced by persons with
disabilities: screen filters, voice recognition software, text to voice software,
customised desktop environments, Braille keyboards, specialist input devices,
communication and control device, software accessibility options
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The correct procedures to start, access, exit and shutdown ICT systems
The selection and appropriate adjustment of system settings and user
preferences
The selection and use of features of user interfaces
The management of folder structures and files to ensure the safe storage and
retrieval of information
The main types of network, the components and ads and disads of networked
systems
Troubleshooting
The different types of sensor and their suitable uses: sensors and actuators
for visible, tactile, audible and other physical signals
The advantages and disadvantages of computerised data logging
Writing a sequence of instructions to control a screen or external device, light
buzzers, sound or turtle, using repeated instructions, procedures and variables
The use of ICT to control and monitor areas of everyday living: applications
that utilise data logging and control, analogue-digital conversion, control and
feedback loops and the associated hardware and software
2.1.9 ICT and modern living
How ICT systems have changed the way people live & work: communication,
shopping, gaming, entertainment, education and training, banking and
financial services, social networking, online/remote working, the ads and
disads.
The impact of emerging technologies on organisations: artificial intelligence,
robotics, biometrics, vision enhancement, computer-assisted translation,
quantum cryptography, 3D and holographic imaging, 3D printing, virtual reality
The Legal
For your GCSE ICT Exam you will need to revise the following three pieces
Framework
of legislation
which are connected with using computers. Read pages 84
& 85 of the revision guide and then answer the following questions on:
..
Prevention:
..
Health Problem 2:
..
Prevention:
..
Health Problem 3:
..
Prevention:
..
Read pages 8, 10, 13, 14 & 15 of the revision guide, then answer the following
questions:
ICT
Systems
B A hard disk
D RAM
2. Give 2 input and 2 output devices that might be used in a school. For
each, give a possible use.
Input Device 1
Use
Input Device 2
Use
Output Device 1
Use
Output Device 2
Use
3. Give 2 advantages and 1 disadvantage of a Memory stick and a hard
disc?
Memory Stick Advantage 1
Memory Stick Advantage 2
Memory Stick Disadvantage
Hard Disc Advantage 1
Hard Disc Advantage 2
Comput
er
Read pages 4, 5, 6 & 7 of the revision guide, then answer the following
questions:
1. What is an embedded computer / embedded system?
2. Explain the difference between hardware and software:
3. What is the difference between RAM and ROM?
4. Give two features of a laptop:
Feature 1
Feature 2
5. What type of memory loses its data when the computer is switched off?
6. Where are calculations carried out in a computer?
7. Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using a netbook on the
move:
Advantage
Disadvantage
6. When an old ICT system needs replacing, what should be done first
before a new system in developed?
a. System analysis
b. Systems investigation
c. Systems development
7. Which of these is in the correct order when developing a new system:
a. Evaluation, analysis, design, implementation
b. Analysis, design, implementation, evaluation
c. Implementation, analysis, design evaluation
8. What document is produced to identify whether the project is technically
possible and worth the cost of development?
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9. Which diagram would be used to show the flow of data around the new
system?
10.What needs to take place to determine whether a new system works
properly?
10
Hardware &
Software
Review your Software use
PowerPoint and notes on
hardware then answer the following questions:
11
17.List as many input and output devices into the Venn diagram below:
Both
Inpu
t
Outpu
t
12
Data
Read pages 12, 13, 14 & 15 in the revision guide, then answer the following
Storage
questions:
1. Which of the following retains its data even after the computer has
13
14
3d printing
3d projectors
Augmented reality
Cybernetics / smart
implants
Virtual reality
Robot teachers / workers
/ surgeons
Biometrics
Nanotechnology
Space tourism / space
planes
Spreadsh
eets
Read pages 50-53 in the revision guide then answer the following
questions:
11.
Give two examples of functions that can be used in a
spreadsheet
12.
What is validation? Can you give an example of where and
why it might be used.
13.
15
underlin
e
Formula
bar
Cell
referenc
e
row
16
Active
cell
Worksh
eet tab
column
Databa
ses
Read pages 56-60 of the revision guide and then answer the following
questions:
1. What is the name of the database in which ALL the data is stored in a
SINGLE table?
2. What is a database with multiple tables linked together known as?
3. What is a data capture form specifically designed to collect?
4. Which of the following queries would find all animals that are dogs and
10 yrs or older?
[animal] = dog OR [age] >10
[animal] = dog AND [age] >10
[animal] = dog AND [age] >= 10
5. Which of the following queries would find all Jaguar cars costing over
10,000?
[make] = Jaguar AND [price] >10,000
[make] = Jaguar AND [price] >=10,000
[make] = Jaguar OR [price] >10,000
6. Give 2 advantages of storing data in a computer database:
7. What is the purpose of the primary key?
8. Name 3 features of database software.
9. What type of validation checks that a field cannot be left blank?
10. What type of validation would be suitable for a postcode field?
11. What is the purpose of verification?
12. What is the name of when a computer checks the data entered is
reasonable and sensible?
13. Why would a form be used in a database?
14. Give one advantage and one disadvantage of a form.
15. Why would a query be used in a database?
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Field
Record
Tick box
Drop down /
look up list
Field name
Hair field
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Alternative
criteria
Query in
design view
Internet and
Read pages 74-77 and page 80
of the revision guide before answering the
email
following questions:
12.
What button would you click on to send a copy of an email you
have received from a friend?
13.
What button would you click on to send a copy of an e-mail to
someone else?
14.
What piece of advice would you give a friend to avoid them
opening viruses from emails?
19
Measurement and
Control
Read pages 62-65 of the revision guide and answer the following
questions:
1.
2.
3.
4.
What stores and converts the signals from sensors into a form the
computer can understand?
5.
6.
7.
What is the total length of time over which readings are taken
called?
8.
9.
10.
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Computer
Crime
Read pages 68-71 of the revision guide and answer the questions below:
1. Name 3 physical methods of security that can be used to keep data
safe
2. Name 3 actions that you can do to keep data safe
3. Name 3 types of computer crime that can take place
4. What piece of legislation covers unauthorised access to data also
known as hacking?
5. What is a trojan horse?
6. What is malware?
7. What is a virus?
8. Give 2 pieces of advice to avoid getting a virus
9. Give one advantage and one disadvantage of using anti-virus
software.
10.
11.
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Netwo
rksguide and answer the following
Read pages 20-23 of the revision
questions:
1. What does a network allow computers to share?
2. What does LAN stand for?
3. What does WAN stand for?
4. What type of network would be most suitable for a school on one
site? Justify your answer:
5. Give an example of a WAN
6. Label the following network topologies:
11.
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Essay Style
Questions
For each of the following essay style questions YOU NEED TO:
Write an opening sentence
Give 2 advantages of using ICT for security in airports (can be
bullet points as long as written in sentences) giving examples if you
can.
Give 2 disadvantages of using ICT for security in airports (can be
bullet points as long as written in sentences) giving examples if you
can.
Write a concluding sentence.
Airport staff use ICT to security check passengers and their
baggage before they are allowed on a flight. Discuss the impact
on passengers of the use of ICT in security. The quality of written
communication will be assessed in your answer to this question
[8 marks]
Example:
Opening Sentence: ICT is increasingly being used to increase security in
airports all over the world. With recent events such as 9/11 people are
more and more aware of the potential risks of flying.
Advantage 1: ICT helps passengers feel safer knowing that everybody
boarding the plane is being thoroughly checked and human error (missing
someone by accident or on purpose) can be avoided.
Disadvantage 1: An invasion of peoples personal privacy with the
security guards looking at passengers bodies as they are scanned, could
make passengers feel uncomfortable, especially if they then need to be
physically searched in front of other passengers.
Advantage 2: ICT helps speed up the process of checking for dangerous
items and helps flights board quicker causing less disruption to flights and
passengers. Barcoding of luggage means that they can be easily tracked
down if a passenger is removed from the plane.
Disadvantage 2: Sometimes ICT can break down and this can cause
huge delays or lost baggage which can be annoying and frustrating,
especially if you end up at your destination and your bags end up
somewhere else.
Conclusion: In summary I think that ICT does have a positive impact by
helping make travelling safer and more efficient for most passengers,
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however robust systems are needed as when it goes wrong it can have a
negative impact on passengers and safety.
24
Essay Style
For each of the following essay style questions YOU NEED TO:
Questions
Write an opening
sentence
Using the internet is a convenient and secure way to buy and sell
goods. Discuss this statement. The quality of your written
communication will be assessed in this answer
[8 marks]
Opening Sentence:
Advantage 1:
Disadvantage 1:
Advantage 2:
Disadvantage 2:
Conclusion:
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Essay Style
For each of the following
essay style questions YOU NEED TO:
Questions
Write an opening sentence
Advantage 1:
Disadvantage 1:
Advantage 2:
Disadvantage 2:
Conclusion:
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Key Exam
Terms
The following key exam terms and descriptions will help you understand
how to answer your exam questions in June.
Define
Describe
Discuss
Explain
List
Outline
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GUIDE TO APPENDIX:
Have a look through some of the past papers, familiarise yourself with the
type and style of questions, perhaps even have a go at answering them in
the spaces provided. Your exams will follow a similar style, layout and
mark scheme.
If you are sitting B063 in June 2013, please look carefully at the prerelease material for this exam and the preparation booklet provided
separately.
B061 January 2011 This is attached and you can have a go at this
yourself at home.
B061 January 2011 Mark scheme Use this to check your answers on
the January 2011 paper.
B061 June 2011 The June 2011 paper. Have a go at this yourself.
B061 Mark Scheme June 2011 Use this mark scheme to check your
answers.
B061 January 2012 This was the paper sat in January 2012. Have a go
at home, use the mark scheme to check your answers.
B061 Mark Scheme Jan 2012 This is the mark scheme for the January
2012 paper, use it to check your answers.
B063 pre-release Jan June 2013 This is the pre-release task for the
B063 case study exam you will sit in June. Study it carefully as there will
be a question on each of the topics in the bulleted list at the end.
Aqua-Inflatables practice questions These are practice questions on
each of the topics. Have a go at answering them. If you struggle, use
your Aqua-Inflatables booklet to go over those topic areas.
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APPENDIX 1:
B061 JANUARY 2011
EXAM PAPER
30
APPENDIX 2:
B061 JANUARY 2011
MARK SCHEME
31
APPENDIX 3:
B061 JUNE 2011
EXAM PAPER
32
APPENDIX 4:
B061 JUNE 2011
MARK SCHEME
33
APPENDIX 5:
B061 JANUARY 2012
EXAM PAPER
34
APPENDIX 6:
B061 JANUARY 2012
MARK SCHEME
35
APPENDIX 7:
B063 PRE-RELEASE
OCER THEATRE
36
APPENDIX 8:
OCER THEATRE
PRACTICE QUESTIONS
37
AREAS TO RESEARCH:
OECR Theatre.
OECR Theatre is a small theatre company based in Coventry. Over the last year,
OCER Theatre has invested in technology to help run the business and to
improve the service to customers who visit the theatre.
One of the facilities introduced by OCER Theatre is a self-service multimedia
ticketing kiosk in the foyer. Customers are able to view video clips of shows and
purchase tickets for shows either on the day of the show or in advance. The kiosk
can print the tickets after payment has been made by credit or debit card.
Alternatively, customers can opt to use a mobile ticketing facility, which can send
tickets directly to their mobile phones.
OCER Theatre has also installed a new website featuring Web 2.0 technologies.
After registering, customers are able to purchase tickets through the website.
Tickets can be posted to the customers home address. Customers can also
choose to use the Theatres new print-at-home facility.
OCER Theatre is considering the purchase of an integrated box-office system
that can be used to help make business decisions. The system would store data
from a variety of sources, including Point of Sale terminals, the ticketing kiosk
and the website for the company to analyse.
OCER Theatre has started to include Quick Response (QR) codes on most of its
printed materials, including posters and tickets.
A range of standard business software is used within the theatre, as well as
project management software to help plan the production of new shows.
You need to research the following in relation to a theatre:
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