Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
2014
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ISSN 1986-4213
. RAI Consultants Ltd.
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78
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2010.
4
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2014
10
11
12
70.5
77.7
79.4
81.6
82.3
83.3
85.0
88.0
88.8
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90.8
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98.4
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12
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12
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80
62
71
74
72
66
67
65
56
54
37
42
44
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12
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12 3, 4
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-6
:
1
/// / .
http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/db_indicators/surveys/documents/userguide_en.pdf
, (non-
(seasonally adjusted).
seasonally adjusted).
, , .. 20537, 1678 ,
: 22893660, : 22895027, : www.erc.ucy.ac.cy, : erc@ucy.ac.cy.
ESI (CypERC)
1.0
100
-1.0
90
80
-3.0
70
-5.0
60
-7.0
ESI (CypERC)
GDP growth
3.0
110
GDP growth
Note: The weights used in the calculation of the Economic Sentiment Indicator constructed by the Economics Research Centre (ESI CypERC) reflect the contribution of
each sector to the GDP of Cyprus.
Figure 2: Decomposition of the change in ESI (CypERC)
-20
-30
-2
-40
-50
-60
Services
Retail Trade
Construction
Industry
Consumers
ESI (CypERC)
-70
-80
Recent trends
Expectations
Confidence Indicator
10
-10
-20
-30
-10
-40
-50
-20
-60
-30
Recent Trends
Expectations
Confidence Indicator
-40
Recent trends
Expectations
Confidence Indicator
-10
-20
-30
-10
-20
-40
-30
-50
-40
-50
-60
Recent Trends
Expectations
Confidence Indicator
-70
Other
Confidence Indicator
Month
70.5
2014
77.7
79.4
81.6
82.3
-59
-47
-40
-35
-65
-54
-46
-43
-58
-55
-49
-55
-33
-23
-14
-14
-26
-18
-39
CypERC)2
10
11
12
83.3
85.0
88.0
88.8
90.8
92.2
93.5
98.4
-36
-33
-30
-21
-47
-39
-34
-28
-24
-17
-16
-12
-34
-29
-27
-14
-12
-45
-43
-40
-35
-17
-17
-21
-20
-27
-34
-26
-25
-7
-5
-11
-8
-6
-14
-18
-12
-6
-1
-7
-9
-8
-11
-4
-1
-36
-30
-21
-16
-16
-17
-21
-49
-40
-32
-30
-31
-72
-71
-62
-57
-58
-31
-25
-58
-48
SERVICES
-23
-7
20
-3
-1
-2
-7
-8
-8
-6
-20
-15
-19
-17
-8
-26
-19
-18
-18
-23
-9
-50
-48
-42
-44
-48
-37
-15
RETAIL TRADE
-3
-5
-2
-9
-4
-5
-10
-8
-15
-12
-9
-70
-53
-40
-34
-45
-41
-32
-38
-18
-27
-21
-29
-6
-72
-56
-51
-50
-56
-50
-48
-49
-35
-39
-31
-47
-23
-17
-14
-19
-13
-4
-7
-3
-3
-1
-4
-2
-28
-21
-20
-17
-15
-23
-21
-18
-10
-2
-10
-9
-6
-73
-63
-64
-64
-67
-55
-51
-60
-55
-58
-54
-50
-43
-78
-77
-76
-72
-72
-66
-48
-65
-59
-66
-62
-52
-42
-92
-87
-90
-92
-94
-83
-86
-89
-89
-91
-90
-85
-74
-53
-39
-39
-37
-40
-27
-16
-30
-20
-25
-17
-16
-12
-60
-62
-51
-43
-39
-41
-32
-39
-37
-39
-31
-43
-26
-37
-23
-23
-19
-20
-16
-17
-19
-15
-13
-13
-13
-9
-60
-55
-60
-58
-46
-57
-49
-48
-48
-36
-28
-21
-7
-68
-58
-62
-56
-55
-52
-54
-53
-49
-51
-49
-47
-40
-55
-39
-53
-35
-32
-44
-39
-33
-33
-24
-28
-33
-29
-9
-14
-19
-22
-22
-28
-26
-18
-21
-17
-17
-16
-12
-53
-26
-26
-23
-25
-24
-24
-21
-16
-7
-8
-9
-37
-19
-22
-15
-16
-13
-17
-11
-3
-8
-5
-10
-1
-19
-3
-4
-4
-3
-9
-4
-6
-6
-6
-9
-2
-64
-55
-60
-57
-52
-53
-53
-50
-44
-47
-39
-39
-38
-44
-49
-52
-52
-50
-54
-47
-50
-48
-48
-47
-47
-49
-47
-41
-41
-38
-31
-31
-34
-31
-26
-31
-24
-25
-19
-88
-91
-87
-86
-84
-86
-82
-78
-73
-78
-70
-67
-66
-67
-57
-60
-54
-44
-51
-56
-49
-36
-44
-36
-31
-29
-13
-21
-12
-12
-21
-22
-22
-28
-19
-15
-20
-29
-24
-41
-39
-26
-27
-35
-35
-23
-34
-30
-14
-18
-35
-18
80
62
71
74
72
66
67
65
56
54
37
42
44
-70
-61
-57
-62
-58
-60
-54
-58
-51
-55
-53
-46
-49
-80
-75
-78
-73
-70
-73
-63
-66
-65
-67
-60
-65
-58
Savings at present
-48
-44
-39
-51
-43
-38
-41
-34
-33
-35
-38
-34
-34
-65
-61
-67
-63
-62
-64
-56
-56
-58
-57
-61
-56
-61
-2
-3
-4
-2
-3
-4
-3
-4
Stock of goods4
CONSTRUCTION
INDUSTRY
CONSUMERS
-3
-6
Notes:
1
Positive responses refer to increase/improvement/ above normal/very or fairly likely, while the opposite holds for negative responses. Data are seasonally adjusted.
The weights used in the calculation of the Economic Sentiment Indicator reflect the contribution of each sector to the GDP of Cyprus.
The responses to this question are used in the calculation of the confidence (composite) indicator for each survey.
Following a suggestion by the European Commission, the responses to this question are not adjusted for seasonality.
Since May 2008 the Economics Research Centre, in collaboration with RAI Consultants Ltd, have been conducting the Business and Consumer Surveys in Cyprus, as part of
the Joint Harmonised European Union Programme of Business and Consumer Surveys. The programme is co-financed by the European Commission.
Economics Research Centre, University of Cyprus, P.O. Box 20537, 1678 Nicosia, CYPRUS
Phone: 22893660, Fax: 22895027, Website: www.erc.ucy.ac.cy, Email: erc@ucy.ac.cy