sent DECLINE
IN TRANSGENIC RICE
Genetic modifications simed at introduc
inguseful traits such as pest resistance into
rice appear to have unintended negative
nutritional consequences (J. Agric. Food
Chem, DOI:10.1031)902676)). Gong-Ke
Liand colleagues of Sun Yat-Sen Univer-
sity in Guangehou, China, examined three
kinds of Oryza sativa rice engineered to
have resistance to certain insect pests and
fungal diseases. The researchers studied
themutrtional content ofthe rice using
near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy,
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
high-performance liquid chromatography,
and inductively coupled plasme-etomic
emission spectroscopy coupled with che-
mometries methods, When they compared
the transgenic varieties with conventional
(sativa rice, they detecteda significant de-
cline in vitamin Bin the firsttype of trans-
genicrice;a sizable reduction in protein
content the second type; anda deficiency
inaminoacids including alanine, gycine,
and tyrosine, inthe third type. The study
yielded “alarming information with regard
tothe nutritional value of transgenic rice,”
the researchers report. “To confirm the bio-
safety of transgenic ice,” they add, “more
detailed nutritional and toxicological tests
should be carried out."=SUR